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Form N-CSRS SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES For: Jun 30

September 7, 2018 9:34 AM EDT
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES



Investment Company Act file number 811-07528


Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Andrew Dakos
Bulldog Investors, LLC
Park 80 West
250 Pehle Avenue, Suite 708
Saddle Brook, NJ 07663
(Name and address of agent for service)

Copy to:
Thomas R. Westle, Esp.
Blank Rome LLP
The Chrysler Building
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10174

1-877-607-0414
Registrant's telephone number, including area code



Date of fiscal year end: 12/31/2018



Date of reporting period:  6/30/2018


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.


Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. (SPE)
Semi-Annual Report
For the six months ended
June 30, 2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.

 
 
August 21, 2018
 
Dear Fellow Shareholders:
 
At June 30, 2018, the price of the common stock of Special Opportunities Fund was $15.02, a discount of 10.49% from the net asset value (NAV) of $16.78.  In the first half of the year the NAV increased by 0.48% from $16.70 to $16.78 vs. 2.65% by the S&P 500 Index.
 
Since Bulldog has been managing the Fund, it has made one distribution at the end of each year to common shareholders representing substantially all its net income and realized capital gains.  We recently applied to the SEC for permission to make more frequent distributions because a so-called managed distribution policy may (1) help to narrow the discount by attracting income-oriented investors, and (2) aid in managing the portfolio by smoothing out changes to the Fund’s asset base necessitated by the tax code.
 
Here are updates on some of our significant positions.
 
In July 2017 Emergent Capital (EMGC.PK), which owns a large portfolio of life insurance policies, completed its recapitalization. We participated in the recap and currently own common stock and convertible notes, both of which have increased in value since the recap.  However, given the complexity of monetizing Emergent’s life insurance policies, as well as uncertainty as to the timing of its future revenues from maturities, we have elected to pare our position.
 
In our last letter, we noted that in 2017, a group of which we are a member elected two of the five directors of The Swiss Helvetia Fund (SWZ) and that we might take further action to pursue a liquidity event at or close to NAV.  We did just that and on June 19th, shareholders approved our proposal to conduct a large self-tender offer at or close to NAV and elected two additional directors who have committed to implementing that proposal.  Investors, apparently anticipating a self-tender offer, have pushed the discount on SWZ stock down from 9% to under 6%.
 
We have stock in Hill International (HIL), a construction management firm that has been under new management since mid-2017 and has made significant progress in reducing expenses and rationalizing its business.  A number of large shareholders want to see Hill sold (which we think would be at a significant premium to its market price).  Before commencing a sales process, Hill needs to resolve a complex accounting issue regarding the treatment of several years of foreign currency translation adjustments related to intercompany cash balances.  Unfortunately, the delay in filing its financial statements recently prompted the New York Stock Exchange to delist Hill’s stock which apparently triggered massive programmed selling that drove the price down by more than 30%.  We believe
 
 


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Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
the selling is unrelated to the intrinsic value of Hill’s stock and are cautiously optimistic that it will soon become current on its filings.
 
The dividends on our 7.625% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Brookfield DTLA Fund Office Trust Investor Inc. (DTLA-), the owner of several high-rise office buildings and a shopping mall in downtown Los Angeles, have been in arrears for several years.  The sum of the face value of the preferred shares and accrued dividends is more than $41 per share, well above the current stock price of about $23.  Andy Dakos and I have seats on the board.  Based upon recent presentations by management to shareholders (including a tour of the company’s properties), we believe Brookfield is making the right moves to increase the value of the properties and that preferred shareholders will ultimately be rewarded by payment of the accrued dividends or being taken out at a premium to the current market price.
 
In the second quarter of 2018, Aberdeen Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund (AEF), one of the Fund’s largest positions at the time, paid a capital gains distribution and conducted a sizeable self-tender offer at 99% of NAV which combined, allowed us to monetize more than 50% of the value of our shares.  The discount on AEF has widened to about 13% which is an attractive level because management has committed to take further measures including conducting another self-tender offer if a double-digit discount persists.
 
As expected, in the second quarter Winthrop Realty Liquidating Trust paid distributions totaling $5.65 from the sale of its interest in a retail/hotel construction project in the tourist-heavy Times Square area of Manhattan.  As a result, the Fund’s investment in Winthrop is now much smaller.  The balance of Winthrop’s real estate will be sold in due course and the proceeds distributed to former shareholders.
 
New York REIT (NYRT) is in the process of liquidating its portfolio of New York City commercial real estate.  NYRT’s shares will probably stop trading later this year and it may take several years to complete the liquidation process.  That is likely the reason for the $7 difference between NYRT’s recent stock price of about $18.20 (after a 1-for-10 reverse split) and management’s estimate of future liquidating distributions.  We expect to receive at least one additional distribution of several dollars per share this year, after which NYRT’s sole remaining asset will be its equity interest in Worldwide Plaza, a Manhattan office building valued at about $1.7 billion that it intends to monetize within three years.
 
Our Fund is a member of a group that recently gained control of the board of trustees of Putnam High Income Securities Fund (PCF) and dropped “Putnam” from its name.  In preparation for conducting a significant self-tender offer at 99% of NAV, substantially all of PCF’s portfolio securities have been sold and the proceeds have been invested in money market funds.
 

 


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Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.

 
 
We previously wrote: “To avoid a proxy contest, we think management [of Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund (DEX)] may well opt to take measures to address the discount before the annual meeting.”  Management subsequently authorized a self-tender offer for 20% of the outstanding shares but that was insufficient to forestall a proxy contest.  The annual meeting is scheduled for August 22nd and we think the challenger has a good chance to gain control of the board, in which case we would expect the new board to pursue a larger liquidity event.
 
In our last letter, we noted that Starboard, a well-known activist firm had proposed nominating a slate of three director candidates for mortgage insurer Stewart Financial Services (STC), one of our larger holdings, and that we hoped that Starboard’s announcement would be a catalyst to a sale. In March, Stewart announced that it would be acquired by Fidelity National Financial (FNF) for a combination of cash and stock valued at $50.20 per share, a 23% premium above STC’s previous closing price. The proposed transaction is expected to close in early 2019.  Since there is a chance that the deal could fail to obtain regulatory approval, we have been reducing our position.  Consequently, we don’t intend to provide further updates on this investment.
 
In August 2017, Tropicana Entertainment (TPCA), a casino operator controlled by Carl Icahn, completed a self-tender offer for its shares at $45 per share.  Given Mr. Icahn’s reputation as a savvy value investor, we began to accumulate shares of TPCA.  On April 16th, TPCA announced that it would sell the bulk of its business to a third party for approximately $1.85 billion.  TPCA stock, which had previously been trading in the $55 range, is now about $73.50 per share and could go higher if, as we think, its remaining casino property in Aruba is sold at a good price.
 
On April 4th, Triangle Capital Corp. (TCAP), under pressure from shareholders, announced a two-part deal to (1) sell its investment portfolio for cash to a third party at a premium to NAV, and (2) transfer management of the company to Barings.  Barings has an outstanding long-term track record of lending to private companies, having generated returns of more than 12% per annum over a 25-year period.  In addition, Barings agreed, among other shareholder-friendly things, to (1) pay Triangle’s shareholders $85 million as a special dividend for the privilege of managing TCAP, (2) purchase $100 million of TCAP stock at NAV at closing, and (3) purchase another $50 million worth of TCAP stock in the market over the next two years.  Despite all these positives, until shortly before the transactions closed on August 2nd, TCAP stock traded at a pro forma discount of more than 15% as retail shareholders, apparently concerned that the dividend would be suspended for a few months, reflexively sold their shares.  We saw a great opportunity and acquired a significant position at an average per share cost of $9.84 (after accounting for the special dividend).  Shares of TCAP, which has
 
 


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Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
now been renamed Barings BDC, Inc. (BBDC), are currently trading at about $10.52, a 10% discount to NAV.  Given that Barings is targeting a yield of 8% on NAV for BBDC, we think the stock price is likely to go higher.
 
We have a large position in The China Fund (CHN).  CHN currently trades at a discount of about 9% to NAV.  On July 30th, CHN announced that “[a] Committee of the Board and [a large shareholder] will meet on August 2nd to discuss a resolution of other outstanding matters including, but not limited to, the ultimate size and structure of the Fund, a shareholder event such as a significant tender….”  On August 20th, CHN reiterated that “its Board of Directors continues to work on [among other things] a shareholder event such as a significant tender.” Based upon these announcements, we anticipate that CHN will conduct a large self-tender offer by the end of 2018.
 
As far as our pipeline, quite a few income oriented closed-end funds have moved to attractive double-digit discounts from NAV.  We have been selectively acquiring positions in some of these funds, especially those with shareholders that we think would support measures to narrow the discount.
 
Lastly, we continue to maintain a sizable position in SPACs or blank check companies.  We expect our diversified portfolio of SPACs to generate an annualized rate of return in the high single digits, which is attractive considering that there is virtually no risk of loss on any one SPAC.
 
We remind you that the Fund may seek instructions from shareholders for voting its proxies for certain closed-end funds whose shares the Fund owns. The instruction forms are available on the Fund’s website at http://www.specialopportunitiesfundinc.com/proxy_voting.html.  If you would like to receive an email notification when the Fund seeks proxy voting instructions for a closed-end fund whose shares it owns, please email us at [email protected].
 
Sincerely yours,
 
 
Phillip Goldstein
Chairman
 
 
 

 


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Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.

 
 
Performance at a glance (unaudited)
 
Average annual total returns for common stock for the periods ended 6/30/2018
Net asset value returns
1 year
5 years
Since 1/25/10
10 years*
Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
  6.80%
  6.15%
  8.24%
  8.14%
         
Market price returns
       
Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
  7.61%
  6.68%
  8.28%
  8.40%
         
Index returns
       
S&P 500® Index
14.37%
13.42%
13.73%
10.17%
 
Share price as of 6/30/18
 
Net asset value
$16.78
Market price
$15.02
 
Past performance does not predict future performance. The return and value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s share, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The Fund’s common stock net asset value (“NAV”) return assumes, for illustration only, that dividends and other distributions, if any, were reinvested at the NAV on payable dates for dividends and other distributions payable through December 31, 2009 and reinvested at the NAV on the ex-dividend date for dividends and other distributions payable after December 31, 2009. The Fund’s common stock market price returns assume that all dividends and other distributions, if any, were reinvested at prices obtained under the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (which was terminated on January 1, 2010) for dividends and other distributions payable through December 31, 2009 and reinvested at the lower of the NAV or the closing market price on the ex-dividend date for dividends and other distributions payable after December 31, 2009. NAV and market price returns for the period of less than one year have not been annualized. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder could pay on Fund dividends and other distributions, if any, or the sale of Fund shares.
 
*
The Fund’s investment objective and investment adviser have changed. See Note 1 of the Notes to financial statements for more information about the change in investment objective and see Note 2 of the Notes to financial statements for more information about the change in investment adviser. On January 25, 2010, the Fund began investing using its new investment objective, therefore, performance prior to that date is not relevant.
 
The S&P 500® Index is a capital weighted, unmanaged index that represents the aggregate market value of the common equity of 500 stocks primarily traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
 

 
 


5

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio composition as of 6/30/2018(1) (Unaudited)
 
   
Value
   
Percent
 
Investment Companies
 
$
97,783,176
     
68.55
%
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicles
   
41,822,292
     
29.32
 
Other Common Stocks
   
26,265,446
     
18.42
 
Money Market Funds
   
9,610,438
     
6.74
 
Preferred Stocks
   
9,089,277
     
6.37
 
Corporate Notes
   
7,075,504
     
4.96
 
Convertible Notes
   
2,154,010
     
1.51
 
Senior Secured Notes
   
1,600,000
     
1.12
 
Warrants
   
1,255,449
     
0.88
 
Liquidating Trusts
   
612,910
     
0.43
 
Rights
   
575,502
     
0.40
 
Corporate Bonds
   
15,000
     
0.01
 
Total Investments
 
$
197,859,004
     
138.71
%
Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities
   
383,951
     
0.27
 
Preferred Stock
   
(55,599,400
)
   
(38.98
)
Total Net Assets
 
$
142,643,555
     
100.00
%
 
(1)
As a percentage of net assets.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 


6

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares
   
Value
 
INVESTMENT COMPANIES—68.55%
           
             
Closed-End Funds—62.54%
           
Aberdeen Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, Inc.
   
815,418
   
$
5,707,926
 
Aberdeen Global Premier Properties Fund
   
123,487
     
787,847
 
Aberdeen Japan Equity Fund, Inc.
   
398,176
     
3,519,876
 
Adams Diversified Equity Fund, Inc.
   
236,589
     
3,648,202
 
Alliance California Municipal Income Fund, Inc.
   
254,985
     
3,350,503
 
Asia Pacific Fund, Inc.
   
43,399
     
600,642
 
BlackRock Income Trust, Inc.
   
11,353
     
66,188
 
BlackRock New York Municipal Income Quality Trust
   
151,524
     
1,880,413
 
Boulder Growth & Income Fund, Inc.
   
423,000
     
4,348,440
 
BrandywineGLOBAL Global Income Opportunities Fund, Inc.
   
7,482
     
85,370
 
Central Securities Corp.
   
233,873
     
6,515,702
 
China Fund, Inc.
   
398,401
     
8,326,581
 
Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend & Income Fund
   
265,657
     
3,009,894
 
Deutsche Multi-Market Income Trust
   
386,664
     
3,406,510
 
Deutsche Strategic Income Trust
   
102,521
     
1,254,877
 
Dividend and Income Fund
   
14,878
     
183,446
 
Franklin Universal Trust
   
196,013
     
1,309,367
 
Gabelli Global Small and Mid Cap Value Trust (a)
   
11,855
     
143,683
 
General American Investors Co., Inc.
   
46,245
     
1,587,128
 
Herzfeld Caribbean Basin Fund, Inc.
   
45,996
     
303,578
 
Invesco High Income Trust II
   
20,991
     
283,169
 
Japan Smaller Capitalization Fund, Inc.
   
300,892
     
3,508,401
 
Juridica Investments Ltd. (g)(h)
   
495,258
     
61,113
 
Lazard World Dividend & Income Fund, Inc.
   
113,153
     
1,172,265
 
Managed Duration Investment Grade Municipal Fund
   
86,862
     
1,245,601
 
MFS Charter Income Trust
   
2,693
     
21,355
 
Morgan Stanley Asia Pacific Fund, Inc.
   
153,959
     
2,629,620
 
Morgan Stanley East Europe Fund Escrow (a)
   
97,901
     
0
 
NexPoint Strategic Opportunities Fund
   
25,374
     
556,959
 
Nuveen Connecticut Quality Municipal Income Fund
   
164,050
     
1,948,914
 
Putnam High Income Securities Fund
   
397,476
     
3,708,451
 
Royce Value Trust, Inc.
   
24,604
     
388,743
 
Source Capital, Inc.
   
80,163
     
3,186,479
 
Taiwan Fund, Inc.
   
183,872
     
3,701,343
 
The GDL Fund
   
39,342
     
361,160
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


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Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares
   
Value
 
INVESTMENT COMPANIES—(continued)
           
             
Closed-End Funds—(continued)
           
The New Ireland Fund, Inc.
   
77,459
   
$
904,721
 
The Swiss Helvetia Fund, Inc.
   
753,396
     
9,304,441
 
Tri-Continental Corp.
   
233,706
     
6,195,546
 
Turkish Investment Fund, Inc. (a)(c)(f)(h)
   
129,831
     
0
 
             
89,214,454
 
Business Development Companies—6.01%
               
American Capital Senior Floating Ltd.
   
99,101
     
1,218,942
 
Equus Total Return, Inc. (a)
   
106,919
     
252,329
 
Great Elm Capital Corp.
   
98,231
     
907,655
 
MVC Capital, Inc.
   
239,975
     
2,279,762
 
Triangle Capital Corp.
   
340,003
     
3,910,034
 
             
8,568,722
 
Total Investment Companies (Cost $91,277,979)
           
97,783,176
 
                 
PREFERRED STOCKS—6.37%
               
                 
Real Estate Investment Trusts—6.37%
               
Brookfield DTLA Fund Office Trust Investor, Inc.—Series A, 7.625%
   
171,723
     
3,994,277
 
Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.—Series A, 6.000% (c)(f)
   
5,095
     
5,095,000
 
Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $9,208,540)
           
9,089,277
 
                 
COMMON STOCKS—47.74%
               
                 
Consumer Finance—0.46%
               
Emergent Capital, Inc. (a)
   
2,025,294
     
648,094
 
                 
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure—5.51%
               
Tropicana Entertainment, Inc. (a)
   
107,698
     
7,856,569
 
                 
Insurance—4.09%
               
Stewart Information Services Corp.
   
135,397
     
5,831,549
 
                 
Professional Services—4.52%
               
Hill International, Inc. (a)
   
1,092,825
     
6,447,667
 
                 
Real Estate Investment Trusts—3.60%
               
New York REIT, Inc. (a)(h)
   
281,294
     
5,130,803
 
Owens Realty Mortgage, Inc.
   
391
     
6,522
 
             
5,137,325
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


8

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares
   
Value
 
COMMON STOCKS—(continued)
           
             
Real Estate Management & Development—0.24%
           
Trinity Place Holdings, Inc. (a)
   
52,556
   
$
344,242
 
                 
   
Shares/Units
         
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicle—29.32% (a)
               
Atlantic Acquisition Corp.
   
168,274
     
1,691,154
 
Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp. (g)
   
121,090
     
1,212,111
 
Big Rock Partners Acquisition Corp.
   
111,602
     
1,105,987
 
Bison Capital Acquisition Corp. (g)
   
100,000
     
1,002,000
 
Black Ridge Acquisition Corp.
   
176,445
     
1,723,868
 
CM Seven Star Acquisition Corp. (g)
   
250,000
     
2,472,500
 
Constellation Alpha Capital Corp. (g)
   
75,001
     
747,010
 
Draper Oakwood Technology Acquisition, Inc. Units
   
1
     
12
 
Draper Oakwood Technology Acquisition, Inc.
   
113,790
     
1,135,624
 
FlatWorld Acquisition Corporation (g)
   
105,702
     
7,505
 
GigCapital, Inc.
   
77,400
     
761,624
 
Haymaker Acquisition Corp. Units
   
1
     
10
 
Haymaker Acquisition Corp.
   
30,716
     
298,252
 
HL Acquisitions Corp. Units
   
34,456
     
346,627
 
I-AM Capital Acquisition Co.
   
113,791
     
1,230,081
 
Industrea Acquisition Corp.
   
273,098
     
2,692,774
 
KBL Merger Corp. IV
   
275,000
     
2,736,250
 
Leisure Acquisition Corp. Units
   
61,289
     
612,890
 
LF Capital Acquisition Corp. Units
   
124,850
     
1,257,239
 
Modern Media Acquisition Corp.
   
106,604
     
1,063,908
 
MTech Acquisition Corp.
   
81,750
     
797,880
 
Mudrick Capital Acquisition Corp. Units
   
49,182
     
502,660
 
Opes Acquisition Corp. Units
   
49,670
     
498,190
 
Pensare Acquisition Corp.
   
122,745
     
1,213,948
 
Pure Acquisition Corp.
   
546,554
     
5,268,780
 
Pure Acquisition Corp. Units
   
1
     
10
 
Stellar Acquisition III, Inc. (g)
   
196,091
     
2,035,424
 
Thunder Bridge Acquisition Ltd. Units (g)
   
112,602
     
1,129,758
 
Tiberius Acquisition Corp. Units
   
113,800
     
1,145,966
 
Trident Acquisitions Corp. Units
   
175,020
     
1,764,202
 
Trinity Merger Corp.
   
102,199
     
998,484
 
Twelve Seas Investment Co. Units (g)
   
181,000
     
1,820,860
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


9

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares/Units
   
Value
 
COMMON STOCKS—(continued)
           
             
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicle—(continued)
           
Union Acquisition Corp. Units (g)
   
212,054
   
$
2,162,951
 
VectoIQ Acquisition Corp. Units
   
38,325
     
385,753
 
             
41,822,292
 
Total Common Stocks (Cost $63,962,792)
           
68,087,738
 
                 
   
Shares
         
LIQUIDATING TRUSTS—0.43% (a)(c)(f)(h)
               
BlackRock Defined Opportunity Credit Trust
   
27,356
     
410
 
Crossroads Liquidating Trust
   
292,681
     
187,316
 
JP Morgan China Region Fund, Inc.
   
192,486
     
1,925
 
Winthrop Realty Trust
   
295,985
     
423,259
 
Total Liquidating Trusts (Cost $1,717,262)
           
612,910
 
                 
   
Principal
         
   
Amount
         
CONVERTIBLE NOTES—1.51% (b)
               
Emergent Capital, Inc.
               
  5.000%, 02/15/2023 (i)
 
$
3,206,898
     
1,880,204
 
Wheeler Real Estate Investment Trust (c)(f)
               
  9.000%, 12/15/2018
   
273,806
     
273,806
 
Total Convertible Notes (Cost $3,316,051)
           
2,154,010
 
                 
CORPORATE BONDS—0.01%
               
Washington Mutual, Inc. (b)(c)(d)(f)
               
  0.000%, 03/17/2014
   
3,000,000
     
15,000
 
Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $0)
           
15,000
 
                 
CORPORATE NOTES—4.96% (b)
               
Great Elm Capital Corp.
               
  6.500%, 09/18/2022
   
40,000
     
1,023,484
 
  6.750%, 01/31/2025
   
40,000
     
1,002,000
 
MVC Capital, Inc.
               
  6.250%, 11/30/2022
   
200,000
     
5,050,020
 
Total Corporate Notes (Cost $7,000,000)
           
7,075,504
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


10

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Principal
       
   
Amount
   
Value
 
SENIOR SECURED NOTES—1.12%
           
Emergent Capital, Inc. (b)(c)(f)
           
  8.500%, 07/15/2021
 
$
1,600,000
   
$
1,600,000
 
Total Senior Secured Notes (Cost $1,600,000)
           
1,600,000
 
                 
   
Shares
         
WARRANTS—0.88% (a)
               
Avista Healthcare Public Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: December 2021
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
   
121,090
     
56,307
 
Barington/Hilco Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: February 2020
               
  Exercise Price: $12.50
   
15,611
     
2,498
 
Big Rock Partners Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: December 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
55,801
     
19,530
 
Bison Capital Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: July 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
   
50,000
     
17,500
 
Black Ridge Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: October 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
161,445
     
40,361
 
Borqs Technologies, Inc.
               
  Expiration: August 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $12.00 (g)
   
104,449
     
15,458
 
China Lending Corp.
               
  Expiration: July 2021
               
  Exercise Price: $12.00 (g)
   
79,818
     
3,991
 
CM Seven Star Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: November 2018
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
   
125,000
     
49,375
 
Constellation Alpha Capital Corp.
               
  Expiration: March 2024
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
   
25,001
     
9,000
 
COPsync, Inc.
               
  Expiration: October 2020
               
  Exercise Price: $3.125
   
10,794
     
0
 
Draper Oakwood Technology Acquisition, Inc.
               
  Expiration: September 2024
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
56,895
     
41,533
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


11

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares
   
Value
 
WARRANTS—(continued)
           
Emergent Capital, Inc.
           
  Expiration: October 2019
           
  Exercise Price: $10.75 (c)(f)
   
8
   
$
0
 
  Expiration: July 2025
               
  Exercise Price: $0.20 (c)(f)
   
640,000
     
0
 
GigCapital, Inc.
               
  Expiration: March 2025
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
58,050
     
26,123
 
Haymaker Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: November 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
15,358
     
13,361
 
Hunter Maritime Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: October 2021
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
   
46,221
     
14,791
 
I-AM Capital Acquisition Co.
               
  Expiration: October 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
113,791
     
35,389
 
Industrea Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: August 2024
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
273,098
     
150,204
 
KBL Merger Corp. IV
               
  Expiration: July 2023
               
  Exercise Price: $5.75
   
275,000
     
79,750
 
M I Acquisitions, Inc.
               
  Expiration: November 2020
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
91,224
     
137,748
 
Modern Media Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: June 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
54,093
     
35,160
 
MTech Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: August 2024
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
81,750
     
53,138
 
Origo Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: December 2021
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
   
23,814
     
7,144
 
Pensare Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: August 2022
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
19,254
     
12,323
 
Pure Acquisition Corp.
               
  Expiration: April 2023
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
273,277
     
349,795
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


12

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares
   
Value
 
WARRANTS—(continued)
           
Stellar Acquisition III, Inc.
           
  Expiration: March 2022
   
169,578
   
$
44,090
 
  Exercise Price: $11.50 (g)
               
Trinity Merger Corp.
               
  Expiration: May 2023
               
  Exercise Price: $11.50
   
102,199
     
40,880
 
Wheeler Real Estate Investment Trust, Inc.
               
  Expiration: December 2018
               
  Exercise Price: $4.75 (c)(f)
   
10,526
     
0
 
Total Warrants (Cost $1,098,543)
           
1,255,449
 
                 
RIGHTS—0.40% (a)
               
Atlantic Acquisition Corp. (Expiration: February 14, 2019)
   
68,274
     
38,916
 
Big Rock Partners Acquisition Corp. (Expiration: November 22, 2018)
   
111,602
     
50,221
 
Bison Capital Acquisition Corp. (g) (Expiration: March 23, 2019)
   
100,000
     
33,000
 
Black Ridge Acquisition Corp. (Expiration: July 10, 2019)
   
161,445
     
48,433
 
CM Seven Star Acquisition Corp. (g) (Expiration: January 30, 2019)
   
250,000
     
80,000
 
Constellation Alpha Capital Corp. (g) (Expiration: December 23, 2018)
   
25,001
     
16,251
 
Draper Oakwood Technology Acquisition, Inc. (Expiration: September 19, 2018)
   
113,790
     
67,136
 
GigCapital, Inc. (Expiration: March 12, 2019)
   
77,400
     
34,830
 
I-AM Capital Acquisition Co. (Expiration: August 22, 2018)
   
113,791
     
38,803
 
KBL Merger Corp. IV (Expiration: December 7, 2018)
   
275,000
     
90,750
 
Modern Media Acquisition Corp. (Expiration: November 17, 2018)
   
103,859
     
54,007
 
Origo Acquisition Corp. (g) (Expiration: September 12, 2018)
   
23,814
     
4,286
 
Pensare Acquisition Corp. (Expiration: February 1, 2019)
   
38,508
     
18,869
 
Royce Value Trust, Inc.  (Expiration: July 3, 2018)
   
27,200
     
0
 
Total Rights (Cost $483,065)
           
575,502
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


13

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Portfolio of investments—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

   
Shares
   
Value
 
MONEY MARKET FUNDS—6.74%
           
Fidelity Institutional Government Portfolio—Class I, 1.760% (e)
   
4,805,219
   
$
4,805,219
 
STIT-Treasury Portfolio—Institutional Class, 1.750% (e)
   
4,805,219
     
4,805,219
 
Total Money Market Funds (Cost $9,610,438)
           
9,610,438
 
Total Investments (Cost $189,274,670)—138.71%
           
197,859,004
 
Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities—0.27%
           
383,951
 
Preferred Stock—(38.98%)
           
(55,599,400
)
TOTAL NET ASSETS—100.00%
         
$
142,643,555
 

Percentages are stated as a percent of net assets.
(a)
Non-income producing security.
(b)
The coupon rate shown represents the rate at June 30, 2018.
(c)
Fair valued securities. The total market value of these securities was $7,596,716, representing 5.33% of net assets. Value determined using significant unobservable inputs.
(d)
Default or other conditions exist and security is not presently accruing income.
(e)
The rate shown represents the 7-day yield at June 30, 2018.
(f)
Illiquid securities. The total market value of these securities was $7,596,716, representing 5.33% of net assets.
(g)
Foreign-issued security.
(h)
Security currently undergoing a full liquidation with all proceeds paid out to shareholders.
(i)
Securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities are deemed to be liquid and the aggregate value, $1,880,204, represents 1.32% of net assets.

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


14

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Statement of assets and liabilities—June 30, 2018 (unaudited)

Assets:
     
Investments, at value  (Cost $189,274,670)
 
$
197,859,004
 
Foreign currencies (Cost $877,178)
   
852,240
 
Dividends and interest receivable
   
220,903
 
Receivable for investments sold
   
419,583
 
Other assets
   
33,983
 
Total assets
   
199,385,713
 
         
Liabilities:
       
Preferred dividends accrued not yet declared
   
45,318
 
Payable for investments purchased
   
819,402
 
Advisory fees payable
   
164,382
 
Administration fees payable
   
19,956
 
Chief Compliance Officer fees payable
   
13,114
 
Director fees payable
   
9,529
 
Fund accounting fees payable
   
7,824
 
Custody fees payable
   
7,568
 
Transfer Agent fees payable
   
1,864
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
53,801
 
Total liabilities
   
1,142,758
 
         
Preferred Stock:
       
3.50% Convertible Preferred Stock—$0.001 par value, $25 liquidation value per share;
       
  2,223,976 shares outstanding
       
Total preferred stock
   
55,599,400
 
Net assets applicable to common shareholders
 
$
142,643,555
 
         
Net assets applicable to common shareholders:
       
Common stock—$0.001 par value per common share; 199,995,800 shares authorized;
       
  8,500,968 shares issued and outstanding, 14,343,863 shares held in treasury
 
$
349,592,177
 
Cost of shares held in treasury
   
(220,518,502
)
Accumulated undistributed net investment income
   
187,106
 
Accumulated net realized gain from investment activities
   
4,823,378
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
       
Investments
   
8,584,334
 
Foreign currency translations
   
(24,938
)
Net assets applicable to common shareholders
 
$
142,643,555
 
Net asset value per common share ($142,643,555 applicable to
       
  8,500,968 common shares outstanding)
 
$
16.78
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


15

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Statement of operations

   
For the six months
 
   
ended June 30, 2018
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Investment income:
     
Dividends
 
$
1,926,390
 
Interest
   
253,347
 
Total investment income
   
2,179,737
 
         
Expenses:
       
Investment advisory fees
   
987,451
 
Directors’ fees and expenses
   
92,599
 
Administration fees and expenses
   
56,461
 
Legal fees and expenses
   
37,374
 
Compliance fees and expenses
   
28,309
 
Audit fees
   
26,137
 
Insurance fees
   
23,553
 
Accounting fees and expenses
   
23,304
 
Stock exchange listing fees
   
23,040
 
Custody fees and expenses
   
20,889
 
Reports and notices to shareholders
   
16,746
 
Transfer agency fees and expenses
   
10,905
 
Other expenses
   
31,673
 
Net expenses
   
1,378,441
 
Net investment income
   
801,296
 
         
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) from investment activities:
       
Net realized gain from:
       
Investments
   
3,313,139
 
Foreign currency translations
   
2,859
 
Distributions received from investment companies
   
1,926,429
 
Net realized gain
   
5,242,427
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
       
Investments
   
(4,349,318
)
Foreign currency translations
   
(24,306
)
Net realized and unrealized gains from investment activities
   
868,803
 
Increase in net assets resulting from operations
   
1,670,099
 
Distributions to preferred stockholders
   
(972,990
)
Net increase in net assets applicable to common shareholders resulting from operations
 
$
697,109
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


16

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Statement of cash flows

   
For the six months
 
   
ended June 30, 2018
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
     
Net increase in net assets applicable to common shareholders
 
$
1,670,099
 
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets applicable to common
       
  shareholders resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
       
Purchases of investments
   
(49,144,840
)
Proceeds from sales of investments
   
36,103,685
 
Net purchases and sales of short-term investments
   
(1,162,800
)
Return of capital distributions received from underlying investments
   
11,233,879
 
Amortization and accretion of premium and discount
   
(13,374
)
Decrease in dividends and interest receivable
   
843,755
 
Increase in receivable for investments sold
   
(398,339
)
Decrease in other assets
   
1,299
 
Increase in payable for investments purchased
   
672,872
 
Decrease in payable to Adviser
   
(7,632
)
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
(43,544
)
Net distributions received from investment companies
   
1,926,429
 
Net realized gains from investments and foreign currency translations
   
(5,242,427
)
Net foreign currency translation
   
164,980
 
Net change in unrealized depreciation of investments
   
4,349,318
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
953,360
 
         
Cash flows from financing activities:
       
Distributions paid to preferred shareholders
   
(972,990
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(972,990
)
Net change in cash
 
$
(19,631
)
         
Cash:
       
Beginning of period
   
871,870
 
End of period
 
$
852,240
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 


17


 
 
 
(This Page Intentionally Left Blank.)
 
 
 
 

 


18

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Statements of changes in net assets applicable to common shareholders

   
For the
       
   
six months ended
   
For the
 
   
June 30, 2018
   
year ended
 
   
(unaudited)
   
December 31, 2017
 
From operations:
           
Net investment income
 
$
801,296
   
$
3,496,826
 
Net realized gain (loss) from:
               
Investments in securities of:
               
Non-affiliated companies
   
3,313,139
     
6,456,192
 
Affiliated companies
   
     
175
 
Foreign currency translations
   
2,859
     
(35,059
)
Distributions received from investment companies
   
1,926,429
     
1,618,653
 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
               
Investments in securities of:
               
Non-affiliated companies
   
(4,349,318
)
   
11,416,850
 
Affiliated companies
   
     
(3,533
)
Foreign currency translations
   
(24,306
)
   
(632
)
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations
   
1,670,099
     
22,949,472
 
                 
Distributions paid to preferred shareholders:
               
Net investment income
   
(972,990
)
   
(872,444
)
Net realized gains from investment activities
   
     
(1,073,535
)
Total dividends and distributions paid to preferred shareholders
   
(972,990
)
   
(1,945,979
)
Net increase in net assets applicable to common shareholders
               
  resulting from operations
   
697,109
     
21,003,493
 
                 
Distributions paid to common shareholders:
               
Net investment income
   
     
(2,773,728
)
Net realized gains from investment activities
   
     
(8,532,559
)
Total dividends and distributions paid to common shareholders
   
     
(11,306,287
)
                 
Capital Stock Transactions (Note 5)
               
Repurchase of common stock
   
     
(118,039
)
Total capital stock transactions
   
     
(118,039
)
Net increase in net assets applicable to common shareholders
   
697,109
     
9,579,167
 
                 
Net assets applicable to common shareholders:
               
Beginning of period
   
141,946,446
     
132,367,279
 
End of period
 
$
142,643,555
   
$
141,946,446
 
Accumulated undistributed net investment income
 
$
187,106
   
$
358,800
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


19

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Financial highlights

Selected data for a share of common stock outstanding throughout each year/period is presented below:

   
For the six months
 
   
ended June 30, 2018
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Net asset value, beginning of year/period
 
$
16.70
 
Net investment income (loss)(1)
   
(0.02
)
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) from investment activities
   
0.21
 
Total from investment operations
   
0.19
 
Common share equivalent of dividends paid to preferred shareholders from:
       
Net investment income
   
(0.11
)
Net realized gains from investment activities
   
 
Net Increase in net assets attributable to common
       
  stockholders resulting form operations
   
0.08
 
Dividends and distributions paid to common shareholders from:
       
Net investment income
   
 
Net realized gains from investment activities
   
 
Total dividends and distributions paid to common shareholders
   
 
Anti-Dilutive effect of Common Share Repurchase
   
 
Dilutive effect of conversions of preferred shares to common shares
   
 
Dilutive effect of reinvestment of distributions by common shareholders
   
 
Net asset value, end of year/period
 
$
16.78
 
Market value, end of year/period
 
$
15.02
 
Total net asset value return(2)(7)
   
0.48
%
Total market price return(3)
   
0.94
%
Ratio to average net assets attributable to common shares:
       
Total expenses, net of fee waivers by investment advisor and administrator including
       
  interest and dividends on short positions(4)
   
1.94
%
Total expenses, before fee waivers by investment advisor and administrator including
       
  interest and dividends on short positions(4)
   
1.94
%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets before
       
  preferred distributions and waiver(1)
   
1.13
%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets before
       
  preferred distributions and after waiver(1)
   
1.13
%
Supplemental data:
       
Net assets applicable to common shareholders, end of year/period (000’s)
 
$
142,644
 
Liquidation value of preferred stock (000’s)
 
$
55,599
 
Portfolio turnover(7)
   
19
%
Preferred Stock:
       
Total Shares Outstanding
   
2,223,976
 
Asset coverage per share of preferred shares, end of year/period
 
$
89
 

 
 


20

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Financial highlights (continued)

 

For the year ended December 31,
 
2017
   
2016
   
2015
   
2014
   
2013
 
$
15.56
   
$
15.11
   
$
16.94
   
$
18.70
   
$
17.22
 
 
0.44
     
0.63
     
0.41
     
0.22
     
0.92
 
 
2.26
     
0.64
     
(1.09
)
   
1.02
     
3.00
 
 
2.70
     
1.27
     
(0.68
)
   
1.24
     
3.92
 
                                     
 
(0.10
)
   
(0.06
)
   
     
     
(0.16
)
 
(0.13
)
   
(0.02
)
   
     
     
 
                                     
 
2.47
     
1.19
     
(0.68
)
   
1.24
     
3.76
 
                                     
 
(0.33
)
   
(0.58
)
   
(0.35
)
   
(0.19
)
   
(1.10
)
 
(1.00
)
   
(0.23
)
   
(0.84
)
   
(1.29
)
   
(1.11
)
 
(1.33
)
   
(0.81
)
   
(1.19
)
   
(1.48
)
   
(2.21
)
 
0.00
(5) 
   
0.07
     
0.08
     
     
 
 
     
     
     
(1.44
)
   
0.00
(5) 
 
     
     
(0.04
)
   
(0.08
)
   
(0.07
)
$
16.70
   
$
15.56
   
$
15.11
   
$
16.94
   
$
18.70
 
$
14.88
   
$
13.65
   
$
13.20
   
$
15.37
   
$
17.45
 
 
15.93
%
   
8.45
%
   
(3.47
)%
   
(1.01
)%
   
21.98
%
 
18.71
%
   
9.51
%
   
(6.13
)%
   
(3.59
)%
   
31.27
%
                                     
                                     
 
1.92
%
   
1.75
%
   
1.50
%
   
1.42
%
   
2.66
%(6)
                                     
 
1.92
%
   
1.75
%
   
1.50
%
   
1.51
%
   
2.66
%(6)
                                     
 
2.45
%
   
3.61
%
   
2.40
%
   
1.18
%
   
5.66
%
                                     
 
2.45
%
   
3.61
%
   
2.40
%
   
1.27
%
   
5.66
%
                                     
$
141,946
   
$
132,367
   
$
151,426
   
$
172,203
   
$
132,074
 
$
55,599
   
$
55,599
     
N/A
     
N/A
   
$
37,424
 
 
59
%
   
49
%
   
48
%
   
59
%
   
58
%
                                     
 
2,223,976
     
2,223,976
     
N/A
     
N/A
     
748,486
 
$
89
   
$
85
     
N/A
     
N/A
   
$
226
 

 
 


21

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Financial highlights (continued)

(1)
Recognition of investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests.
(2)
Total net asset value return is calculated assuming a $10,000 purchase of common stock at the current net asset value on the first day of each period reported and a sale at the current net asset value on the last day of each period reported, and assuming reinvestment of dividends and other distributions at the net asset value on the ex-dividend date. Total investment return based on net asset value is hypothetical as investors can not purchase or sell Fund shares at net asset value but only at market prices. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder could pay on Fund dividends and other distributions, if any, or the sale of Fund shares.
(3)
Total market price return is calculated assuming a $10,000 purchase of common stock at the current market price on the first day of each period reported and a sale at the current market price on the last day of each period reported, and assuming reinvestment of dividends and other distributions to common shareholders at the lower of the NAV or the closing market price on the ex-dividend date. Total investment return does not reflect brokerage commissions and has not been annualized for the period of less than one year. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder could pay on Fund dividends and other distributions, if any, or the sale of Fund shares.
(4)
Does not include expenses of the investment companies in which the Fund invests.
(5)
Less than 0.5 cents per share.
(6)
The ratio of expenses to average net assets includes preferred distribution expense.  The before waiver and expense reimbursement and after waiver and expense reimbursement ratios excluding preferred distribution expense were 1.83% and 1.83%, respectively.
(7)
Not annualized for periods less than one year.
 
 
 
 
 

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 


22

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

Note 1
Organization and significant accounting policies
Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. (formerly, Insured Municipal Income Fund Inc.) (the “Fund”) was incorporated in Maryland on February 18, 1993, and is registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a closed-end diversified management investment company.  Effective December 21, 2009, the Fund changed its name to the Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. and changed its investment objective to total return.  There can be no assurance that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.  The Fund’s previous investment objective was to achieve a high level of current income that was exempt from federal income tax, consistent with the preservation of capital.
 
The Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946 “Financial Services—Investment Companies”.
 
In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts that contain a variety of representations or that provide indemnification for certain liabilities.  The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet occurred.  However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
 
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America requires the Fund’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  The following is a summary of significant accounting policies:
 
Valuation of investments—The Fund calculates its net asset value based on the current market value for its portfolio securities.  The Fund obtains market values for its securities from independent pricing sources and broker-dealers.  Independent pricing sources may use last reported sale prices or if not available the most recent bid price, current market quotations or valuations from computerized “matrix” systems that derive values based on comparable securities.  A matrix system incorporates parameters such as security quality, maturity and coupon, and/or research and evaluations by its staff, including review of broker-dealer market price quotations, if available, in determining the valuation of the portfolio securities.  If a market value is not available from an independent pricing source or a broker-dealer for a particular security, that security is valued at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).  Various factors may be
 
 


23

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

reviewed in order to make a good faith determination of a security’s fair value.  The auction rate preferred securities are valued at cost, unless other observable market events occur.  The purchase price, or cost, of these securities is arrived at through an arms length transaction between a willing buyer and seller in the secondary market and is indicative of the value on the secondary market.  Current transactions in similar securities in the marketplace are evaluated.  Factors for other securities may include, but are not limited to, the type and cost of the security; contractual or legal restrictions on resale of the security; relevant financial or business developments of the issuer; actively traded similar or related securities; conversion or exchange rights on the security; related corporate actions; and changes in overall market conditions.  If events occur that materially affect the value of securities between the close of trading in those securities and the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the securities may be fair valued.  U.S. and foreign debt securities including short-term debt instruments having a maturity of 60 days or less shall be valued in accordance with the price supplied by a Pricing Service using the evaluated bid price.  Money market mutual funds, demand notes and repurchase agreements are valued at cost.  If cost does not represent current market value the securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Fund’s Board.
 
The Fund has adopted fair valuation accounting standards that establish an authoritative definition of fair value and set out a hierarchy for measuring fair value.  These standards require additional disclosures about the various input and valuation techniques used in measuring fair value.  Fair value inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
 
Level 1—
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access.
   
Level 2—
Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.
   
Level 3—
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.
 
The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security,
 
 
 


24

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security.  To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment.  Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.
 
The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.  In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
 
The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Fund’s Level 3 investments are listed in the table on page 29.  Significant changes in any of these inputs in isolation may result in a change in fair value measurement.
 
In accordance with procedures established by the Fund’s Board of Directors, the Adviser shall initially value non-publicly-traded securities (for which a current market value is not readily available) at their acquisition cost less related expenses, where identifiable, unless and until the Adviser determines that such value does not represent fair value.
 
The Adviser sends a memorandum to the Chairman of the Valuation Committee with respect to any non-publicly-traded positions that are valued using a method other than cost detailing the reason, factors considered, and impact on the Fund’s NAV.  If the Chairman determines that such fair valuation(s) require the involvement of the Valuation Committee, a special meeting of the Valuation Committee is called as soon as practicable to discuss such fair valuation(s).  The Valuation Committee of the Board consists of at least two non-interested Directors, as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940.
 
In addition to special meetings, the Valuation Committee meets prior to each regular quarterly Board meeting.  At each quarterly meeting, the Adviser delivers a written report (the “Quarterly Report”) regarding any recommendations of fair valuation during the past quarter, including fair valuations which have not changed.  The Valuation Committee reviews the Quarterly Report, discusses the valuation of the fair valued securities with appropriate levels of representatives from the Adviser’s management, and, unless more information is required, approves the valuation of fair valued securities.
 
The Valuation Committee also reviews other interim reports as necessary.
 
 


25

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

The following is a summary of the fair valuations according to the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments:
 
   
Quoted Prices in
                   
   
Active Markets
                   
   
for Identical
   
Significant Other
   
Unobservable
       
   
Investments
   
Observable Inputs
   
Inputs
       
   
(Level 1)*
   
(Level 2)*
   
(Level 3)**
   
Total
 
Investment Companies
 
$
97,783,176
   
$
   
$
   
$
97,783,176
 
Preferred Stocks
                               
Real Estate Investment Trusts
   
3,994,277
     
     
5,095,000
     
9,089,277
 
Common Stocks
                               
Consumer Finance
   
648,094
     
     
     
648,094
 
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure
   
7,856,569
     
     
     
7,856,569
 
Insurance
   
5,831,549
     
     
     
5,831,549
 
Professional Services
   
6,447,667
     
     
     
6,447,667
 
Real Estate Investment Trusts
   
5,137,325
     
     
     
5,137,325
 
Real Estate Management
                               
  & Development
   
344,242
     
     
     
344,242
 
Special Purpose
                               
  Acquisition Vehicles
   
28,843,697
     
12,978,595
     
     
41,822,292
 
Liquidating Trusts
   
     
     
612,910
     
612,910
 
Convertible Notes
   
     
1,880,204
     
273,806
     
2,154,010
 
Corporate Bonds
   
     
     
15,000
     
15,000
 
Corporate Notes
   
     
7,075,504
     
     
7,075,504
 
Senior Secured Notes
   
     
     
1,600,000
     
1,600,000
 
Warrants
   
599,060
     
656,389
     
0
     
1,255,449
 
Rights
   
317,516
     
257,986
     
     
575,502
 
Money Market Funds
   
9,610,438
     
     
     
9,610,438
 
Total
 
$
167,413,610
   
$
22,848,678
   
$
7,596,716
   
$
197,859,004
 
 
*
Transfers between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period.
**
The Fund measures Level 3 activity as of the beginning and end of each financial reporting period. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 securities during the period ended June 30, 2018.

 
 


26

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

Transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities as of June 30, 2018 resulted from securities priced previously with an official close price (Level 1 securities) or on days where there is not an official close price the bid price is used (Level 2 securities).  Transfers as of June 30, 2018 are summarized in the table below:
 
Transfers into Level 1
     
Common Stock
     
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicle
 
$
4,254,959
 
Warrants
   
144,237
 
Rights
   
38,916
 
         
Transfers out of Level 1
       
Common Stock
       
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicle
 
$
(4,938,689
)
Warrants
   
(65,638
)
Rights
   
(118,803
)
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 1
 
$
(685,018
)
         
Transfers into Level 2
       
Common Stock
       
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicle
 
$
4,938,689
 
Warrants
   
65,638
 
Rights
   
118,803
 
         
Transfers out of Level 2
       
Common Stock
       
Special Purpose Acquisition Vehicle
 
$
(4,254,959
)
Warrants
   
(144,237
)
Rights
   
(38,916
)
Net transfers in and/or out of Level 2
 
$
685,018
 
 
The fair value of derivative instruments as reported within the Schedule of Investments as of June 30, 2018:
 
Derivatives not accounted
Statement of Assets &
 
for as hedging instruments
Liabilities Location
Value
Equity Contracts – Warrants
Investments, at value
$1,255,449

 
 


27

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

The effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations for the period ended June 30, 2018:
 
 
Amount of Realized Gain on Derivatives Recognized in Income
Derivatives not accounted
 
Statement of
 
for as hedging instruments
 
Operations Location
Value
Equity Contracts – Warrants
 
Net Realized Gain
$121,838
   
on Investments
 
   
 
Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Derivatives Recognized in Income
Derivatives not accounted
 
Statement of
 
for as hedging instruments
 
Operations Location
Total
Equity Contracts – Warrants
 
Net change in unrealized
$101,822
   
appreciation of investments
 
 
The average monthly share amount of warrants during the year was 2,717,733. The average monthly market value of warrants during the year was $912,005.
 
Level 3 Reconciliation Disclosure
The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 assets for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:
 
                           
Change in
       
   
Balance
               
Realized
   
unrealized
   
Balance
 
   
as of
   
Dispo-
   
Corporate
   
Gain
   
appreciation
   
as of
 
Category
 
12/31/2017
   
sitions
   
Actions
   
(Loss)
   
(depreciation)
   
6/30/2018
 
Closed End Funds
 
$
1,187,878
   
$
(1,725
)
 
$
(1,187,551
)
 
$
1,725
   
$
(327
)
 
$
0
 
Preferred Stocks
   
6,061,709
     
     
(918,830
)
   
     
(47,879
)
   
5,095,000
 
Liquidating Trusts
   
3,045,599
     
     
(1,703,845
)
   
36,053
     
(764,897
)
   
612,910
 
Convertible Notes
   
273,806
     
     
     
     
     
273,806
 
Corporate Bonds
   
15,000
     
     
     
     
     
15,000
 
Senior Secured Notes
   
1,600,000
     
     
     
     
     
1,600,000
 
Warrants
   
0
     
     
     
     
     
0
 
   
$
12,183,992
   
$
(1,725
)
 
$
(3,810,226
)
 
$
37,778
   
$
(813,103
)
 
$
7,596,716
 


 


28

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

The following table presents additional information about valuation methodologies and inputs used for investments that are measured at fair value and categorized within Level 3 as of June 30, 2018:
              
Impact to
              
Valuation
   
Fair Value
      
from an
   
June 30,
 
Valuation
Unobservable
increase in
   
2018
 
Methodologies
Input(1)
Input(2)
                 
Closed End Funds
 
$
0
 
Market Assessment
Liquidation Value
Increase
         
and Company-
    
         
Specific Information
    
                   
Preferred Stocks
   
5,095,000
 
Cost
Market Assessments/
Increase
             
Financial Assessments
 
                   
Liquidating Trusts
   
612,910
 
Last Traded Price
Financial Assessments/
Increase
             
Company Announcements
 
                   
Convertible Notes
   
273,806
 
Cost
Terms of the Note/ Financial
Increase
             
Assessments/ Company
 
             
Announcements
 
                   
Corporate Bonds
   
15,000
 
Market Transactions
Single Broker Quote
Increase
         
Approach
    
                   
Senior Secured Notes
   
1,600,000
 
Cost
Terms of the Note/ Financial
Increase
             
Assessments/ Company
 
             
Announcements
 
                   
Warrants
   
0
 
Market Transactions
Discount to Market Price
Decrease
         
Approach
for Share Restrictions
 
 
(1)
In determining certain inputs, management evaluates a variety of factors including economic conditions, foreign exchange rates, industry and market developments, market valuations of comparable companies and company specific developments including exit strategies and realization opportunities. Management has determined that market participants would take these inputs into account when valuing the investments.
(2)
This column represents the directional change in the fair value of the Level 3 investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the unobservable input would have the opposite effect.
 
Short sales—The Fund is authorized to make short sales.  Short sales are transactions where a fund sells securities it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the value of the securities.
 
Short sales carry risks of loss if the price of the security sold short increases after the sale.  In this situation, when a fund replaces the borrowed security by buying the security in the securities market, the fund may pay more for the security than it has received from the purchaser in the short sale.  The fund may, however, profit from a change in the value of the security sold short, if the price decreased.
 
 
 


29

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

As collateral for its short positions, the Fund is required under the 1940 Act to maintain segregated assets consisting of cash, cash equivalents, or liquid securities.  The amount of segregated assets are required to be adjusted daily to the extent additional collateral is required based on the change in fair value of the securities sold short.
 
The Fund did not engage in short sales during the six months ended June 30, 2018.
 
Investment transactions and investment income—Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date.  Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are calculated using the identified cost method.  Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date.  Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis.  Discounts are accreted and premiums are amortized using the effective yield method as adjustments to interest income and the identified cost of investments.
 
Dividends and distributions—Dividends to Common Stockholders from net investment income and distributions of net realized capital gains, if any, will be declared and paid at least annually.  Dividends and distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.  The amount of dividends from net investment income and distributions from net realized capital gains was determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  These “book/tax” differences are either considered temporary or permanent in nature.  To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax-basis treatment; temporary differences do not require reclassification.
 
The Fund has made certain investments in Real Estate Investment Trusts (“REITs”) which pay distributions to their shareholders based upon available funds from operations. Each REIT reports annually the tax character of its distributions. It is quite common for these distributions to exceed the REIT’s taxable earnings and profits resulting in the excess portion of such distributions being designated as a return of capital or long-term capital gain. The Fund intends to include the gross distributions from such REITs in its distributions to its shareholders; accordingly, a portion of the distributions paid to the Fund and subsequently distributed to shareholders may be re-characterized. The final determination of the amount of the Fund’s return of capital distribution for the period will be made after the end of each calendar year.
 
Holders of Convertible Preferred Stock receive calendar quarterly dividends at the rate of 3.50% of the Subscription Price per year. Dividends on the Convertible Preferred Stock are fully cumulative, and accumulate without interest from the date of original issuance of the Convertible Preferred Stock.
 

 


30

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

Note 2
Related party transactions
Bulldog Investors, LLC serves as the Fund’s Investment Adviser (the “Investment Adviser”) under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement effective October 10, 2009.  Effective May 7, 2013 Brooklyn Capital Management, LLC changed its name to Bulldog Investors, LLC.  In accordance with the investment advisory agreement, the Fund is obligated to pay the Investment Adviser a monthly investment advisory fee at an annual rate of 1.00% of the Fund’s average weekly total assets.
 
Effective January 1, 2018, the Fund pays each of its directors who is not a director, officer or employee of the Investment Adviser, the Administrator or any affiliate thereof an annual fee of $40,000, paid pro rata, quarterly plus $1,000 for each special in-person meeting (or $500 if attended by telephone) of the board of directors.  As additional annual compensation, the Audit Committee Chairman and Valuation Committee Chairman will receive $5,000, and the Corporate Governance Committee Chairman will receive $3,000.  For serving the Fund as Chief Compliance Officer, in addition to the aforementioned Directors’ fees, Mr. Hellerman receives annual compensation in the amount of $50,000.  In addition, the Fund reimburses the directors and Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) for travel and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with Board of Directors’ meetings and CCO due diligence requirements.
 
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC (“USBFS”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of U.S. Bancorp, serves as the Fund’s Administrator and, in that capacity, performs various administrative services for the Fund.  USBFS also serves as the Fund’s Fund Accountant (the “Fund Accountant”).  U.S. Bank, N.A. serves as the Fund’s custodian (the “Custodian”).  The Custodian is an affiliate of the Administrator.  The Administrator prepares various federal and state regulatory filings, reports and returns for the Fund; prepares reports and materials to be supplied to the directors, monitors the activities of the Fund’s Custodian and Fund Accountant; coordinates the preparation and payment of the Fund’s expenses and reviews the Fund’s expense accruals.  American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC serves as the Fund’s Transfer Agent.
 
Note 3
Convertible Preferred Stock
At June 30, 2018, 2,223,976 shares of 3.50% Convertible Preferred Stock were outstanding. The holders of Convertible Preferred Stock may convert their shares to common stock on a quarterly basis at a conversion rate equivalent to the current conversion price of $16.86 per share of common stock (which is a current ratio of 1.4828 shares of common stock for each share of Convertible Preferred Stock held). The conversion price (and resulting conversion ratio) will be adjusted for any distributions made to or on behalf of common stockholders. Following
 
 


31

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

any such conversion, shares of common stock shall be issued as soon as reasonably practicable following the next quarterly dividend payment date. Until the mandatory redemption date of the Convertible Preferred Stock, August 19, 2021, at any time following the second anniversary of the expiration date of the Convertible Preferred Stock rights offering, the Board may, in its sole discretion, redeem all or any part of the then outstanding shares of Convertible Preferred Stock at $25.00 per share. Under such circumstances, the Fund shall provide no less than 30 days’ notice to the holders of Convertible Preferred Stock that, unless such shares have been converted by a certain date, the shares will be redeemed. If, at any time from and after the date of issuance of the Convertible Preferred Stock, the market price of the common stock is equal to or greater than $19.86 per share (as adjusted for dividends or other distributions made to or on behalf of holders of the common stock), the Board may, in its sole discretion, require the holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock to convert all or any part of their shares into shares of common stock at a conversion rate equivalent to the current conversion price of $16.86 per share of common stock (which is a current ratio of 1.4828 shares of common stock for each share of Convertible Preferred Stock held), subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events.
 
The conversion price (and resulting conversion ratio) will be adjusted for any dividends or other distributions made to or on behalf of common stockholders. Notice of such mandatory conversion shall be provided by the Fund in accordance with its Articles of Incorporation. In connection with all conversions shareholders of Convertible Preferred Stock would receive payment for all declared and unpaid dividends on the shares of Convertible Preferred Stock held to the date of conversion, but after conversion would no longer be entitled to the dividends, liquidation preference or other rights attributable to holders of the Convertible Preferred Stock. The Convertible Preferred Stock is classified outside of the permanent equity (net assets applicable to Common Stockholders) in the accompanying financial statements in accordance with accounting for redeemable equity instruments, what requires preferred securities that are redeemable for cash or other assets to be classified outside of permanent equity to the extent that the redemption is at a fixed or determinable price and at the option of the holder or up occurrence of an event that is not solely within the control of the issuer. The Fund is required to meet certain asset coverage tests with respect to the Convertible Preferred Stock as required by the 1940 Act. In addition, pursuant to the Rating Agency Guidelines established by Moody’s, the Fund is required to maintain a certain discounted asset coverage. If the Fund fails to meet these requirements and does not correct such failure, the Fund may be required to redeem, in part or in full, the Convertible Preferred Stock at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus an amount equal to the accumulated and unpaid dividends, whether or not declared on such shares, in order to meet these requirements. Additionally, failure to meet the foregoing asset coverage requirements could
 

 
 


32

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

restrict the Fund’s ability to pay dividends to Common Stockholders and could lead to sales of portfolio securities at inopportune times. The Fund has met these requirements since issuing the Convertible Preferred Stock.
 
Note 4
Purchases and sales of securities
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, aggregate purchases and sales of portfolio securities, excluding short-term securities, were $49,144,840 and $36,103,685, respectively.  The Fund did not purchase or sell U.S. government securities during the six months ended June 30, 2018.
 
Note 5
Capital share transactions
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no shares of common stock repurchased by the Fund.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Fund purchased 7,582 shares of its capital stock in the open market at a cost of $118,039. The weighted average discount of these purchases comparing the average purchase price to net asset value at the close of the New York Stock Exchange was 10.44%.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Fund purchased 362,902 shares of its capital stock in the open market at a cost of $4,661,968. The weighted average discount of these purchases comparing the average purchase price to net asset value at the close of the New York Stock Exchange was 13.50%.
 
The Fund announced on September 21, 2016 that it was offering to purchase up to 1.15 million common shares of the Fund at 97% of the net asset value (NAV) per common share with the right to purchase up to an additional 2% of the outstanding shares. The offer expired October 21, 2016 and because the number of shares tendered exceeded the amount offered to be purchased, the proration was 17.98%.
 
During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund issued 261,013 shares for the reinvestment of distributions.  During the same period the Fund purchased 405,015 shares of its capital stock in the open market at a cost of $5,921,562. The weighted average discount of these purchases comparing the average purchase price to net asset value at the close of the New York Stock Exchange was 12.63%.
 
Note 6
Federal tax status
The Fund has elected to be taxed as a “regulated investment company” and intends to distribute substantially all taxable income to its shareholders and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies.  Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes or excise taxes has been made.
 

 


33

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

In order to avoid imposition of the excise tax applicable to regulated investment companies, the Fund intends to declare each year as dividends in each calendar year at least 98.0% of its net investment income (earned during the calendar year) and 98.2% of its net realized capital gains (earned during the twelve months ended October 31) plus undistributed amounts, if any, from prior years.
 
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were as follows:
 
   
For the
   
For the
 
   
year ended
   
year ended
 
Distributions paid to common shareholders from:
 
December 31, 2017
   
December 31, 2016
 
Ordinary income
 
$
5,068,989
   
$
4,939,527
 
Long-term capital gains
   
6,237,298
     
1,952,399
 
Total distributions paid
 
$
11,306,287
   
$
6,891,926
 
             
   
For the
   
For the
 
   
year ended
   
year ended
 
Distributions paid to preferred shareholders from:
 
December 31, 2017
   
December 31, 2016(1)
 
Ordinary income
 
$
872,444
   
$
446,885
 
Long-term capital gains
   
1,073,535
     
174,739
 
Total distributions paid
 
$
1,945,979
   
$
621,624
 
 
(1)
The difference between book and tax distributions is due to accrued, but not yet paid distributions to preferred shareholders.
 
The Fund designated as long-term capital gain dividends, pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 852(b)(3), the amount necessary to reduce the earnings and profits for the Fund related to net capital gains to zero for the year ended December 31, 2017.
 
The following information is presented on an income tax basis as of December 31, 2017:
 
Tax cost of investments
 
$
184,449,245
 
Unrealized appreciation
   
23,367,788
 
Unrealized depreciation
   
(10,871,309
)
Net unrealized appreciation
   
12,496,479
 
Undistributed ordinary income
   
719,718
 
Undistributed long-term gains
   
 
Total distributable earnings
   
719,718
 
Other accumulated/gains losses and other temporary differences
   
(343,426
)
Total accumulated gains
 
$
12,872,771
 

 
 


34

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

To reflect reclassifications arising from permanent “book/tax” differences for the year ended December 31, 2017, the Fund’s accumulated undistributed net investment income was increased by $333,662 and the accumulated net realized loss from investment activities was increased by $333,662.  The permanent differences are primarily attributed to passive foreign investment companies, foreign currency gain and short-term capital gain dividend reclassifications.
 
Net capital losses incurred after October 31, and within the taxable year are deemed to arise on the first business day of the Fund’s next taxable year.  At December 31, 2017, the Fund deferred, on a tax basis, post October losses of $291,794.
 
At December 31, 2017, the Fund did not have capital loss carryforwards.
 
The Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities.  Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on returns filed for open tax years (2014-2016), or expected to be taken in the Fund’s 2017 tax returns.  The Fund identifies its major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal and the State of Maryland; however the Fund is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months.
 
Note 8
Additional information
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 that the Fund may purchase, from time to time, shares of its common stock in the open market.
 
Fund directors and officers and advisory persons to the Fund, including insiders and employees of the Fund and of the Fund’s investment adviser, may purchase or sell Fund securities from time to time, subject to the restrictions set forth in the Fund’s Code of Ethics, as amended, a copy of which is available on the Fund’s website. Please see the corporate governance section of the Fund’s website at www.specialopportunitiesfundinc.com.
 
The Fund may seek proxy voting instructions from shareholders regarding certain underlying closed-end funds held by the Fund.  Please see the proxy voting instructions section on the Fund’s website at www.specialopportunitiesfundinc.com for further information.
 

 
 


35

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
General information (unaudited)

The Fund
Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company whose common shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). The Fund’s NYSE trading symbol is “SPE.” On April 21, 2010 the Fund’s symbol changed from “PIF” to “SPE.” Comparative net asset value and market price information about the Fund is available weekly in various publications.
 
Tax information
The Fund designated 18.93% of its ordinary income distribution for the year ended December 31, 2017, as qualified dividend income under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003.
 
For the year ended December 31, 2017, 11.33% of dividends paid from net ordinary income qualified for the dividends received deduction available to corporate shareholders.
 
The Fund designated 37.51% of taxable ordinary income distributions designated as short-term capital gain distributions under Internal Revenue Section 871 (k)(2)(C).
 
Quarterly Form N-Q portfolio schedule
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q.  The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s Web site at http://www.sec.gov.  The Fund’s Forms N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.  Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.  Additionally, you may obtain copies of Forms N-Q from the Fund upon request by calling 1-877-607-0414.
 
Proxy voting policies, procedures and record
You may obtain a description of the Fund’s (1) proxy voting policies, (2) proxy voting procedures and (3) information regarding how the Fund voted any proxies related to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 for which an SEC filing has been made, without charge, upon request by contacting the Fund directly at 1-877-607-0414, or on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Web site (http://www.sec.gov).
 

 
 


36

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
Supplemental information (unaudited)

The following table sets forth the directors and officers of the Fund, his name, address, age, position with the Fund, term of office and length of service with the Fund, principal occupation or employment during the past five years and other directorships held at June 30, 2018.
 
Additional information about the Directors and Officers of the Fund is included in the Fund’s most recent Form N-2.
 
   
Term of
 
Number of
 
   
Office
 
Portfolios
 
   
and
 
in Fund
Other
 
Position(s)
Length
Principal Occupation
Complex
Directorships
Name, Address
Held with
of Time
During the Past
Overseen
held by
and Age*
the Fund
Served
Five Years
by Director**
Director
 
INTERESTED DIRECTORS
           
Andrew Dakos***
President
1 year;
Member of the Adviser since
1
Director, Brookfield
(52)
as of
Since
2009; Principal of the general
 
DTLA Fund Office
 
October
2009
partner of several private
 
Trust Investor, Inc.;
 
2009.
 
investment partnerships in the
 
Director, Emergent
     
Bulldog Investors group
 
Capital, Inc. (until
     
of private funds.
 
2017); Trustee,
         
Crossroads
         
Liquidating Trust;
         
Trustee, Putnam
         
High Income
         
Securities Fund
         
(NKA High Income
         
Securities Fund);
         
Chairman, Swiss
         
Helvetia Fund, Inc.
           
Phillip Goldstein***
Chairman
1 year;
Member of the Adviser since
1
Chairman, Mexico
(73)
and
Since
2009; Principal of the general
 
Equity and Income
 
Secretary
2009
partner of several private
 
Fund, Inc.; Director,
 
as of
 
investment partnerships in the
 
MVC Capital, Inc.;
 
October
 
Bulldog Investors group of
 
Chairman,
 
2009.
 
private funds.
 
Emergent Capital,
         
Inc. (until 2017);
         
Director, Brookfield
         
DTLA Fund Office
         
Trust Investor, Inc.;
         
Trustee, Crossroads
         
Liquidating Trust;
         
Trustee, Putnam
         
High Income
         
Securities Fund
         
(NKA High Income
         
Securities Fund);
         
Director, Swiss
         
Helvetia Fund, Inc.

 


37

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Supplemental information (unaudited)

   
Term of
 
Number of
 
   
Office
 
Portfolios
 
   
and
 
in Fund
Other
 
Position(s)
Length
Principal Occupation
Complex
Directorships
Name, Address
Held with
of Time
During the Past
Overseen
held by
and Age*
the Fund
Served
Five Years
by Director**
Director
 
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
           
Gerald Hellerman****
Chief
1 year;
Managing Director of Hellerman
1
Director, Mexico
(80)
Compliance
Since
Associates (a financial and
 
Equity and Income
 
Officer
2009
corporate consulting firm) since
 
Fund, Inc.; Director, 
 
as of
 
1993 (which terminated activities
 
MVC Capital, Inc.;
 
January
 
as of December, 31, 2013).
 
Trustee, Crossroads
 
2010.
 
   
Liquidating Trust;
         
Trustee, Fiera
         
Capital Series Trust;
         
Trustee, Putnam
         
High Income
         
Securities Fund
         
(NKA High Income
         
Securities Fund);
         
Director, Swiss
         
Helvetia Fund, Inc.;
         
Director, Emergent
         
Capital, Inc.
         
(until 2017);
         
Director, Ironsides
         
Partners Opportunity
         
Offshore Fund Ltd.
         
(until 2016);
         
Director, Brantley
         
Capital Corporation
         
(until 2013).
           
Marc Lunder
1 year;
Managing Member of Lunder
1
None
(54)
 
Effective
Capital LLC.
   
   
January 1,
     
   
2015
     
           
Ben Harris
1 year;
Chief Executive Officer of HHI, LLC;
1
Trustee, Putnam
(49)
 
Since
Principal of NBC Bancshares, LLC;
 
High Income
   
2009
Chief Executive Officer of Crossroads
 
Securities Fund
     
Capital, Inc.; Administrator of
 
(NKA High Income
     
Crossroads Liquidating Trust.
 
Securities Fund).
           
Charles C. Walden
1 year;
President and Owner of Sound
1
Independent
(74)
 
Since
Capital Associates, LLC
 
Chairman, Third
   
2009
(consulting firm).
 
Avenue Funds
         
(fund complex
         
consisting of four
         
funds and one
         
variable series trust).

 


38

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Supplemental information (unaudited)

   
Term of
 
Number of
 
   
Office
 
Portfolios
 
   
and
 
in Fund
Other
 
Position(s)
Length
Principal Occupation
Complex
Directorships
Name, Address
Held with
of Time
During the Past
Overseen
held by
and Age*
the Fund
Served
Five Years
by Director**
Director
 
OFFICERS
           
Andrew Dakos***
President
1 year;
Member of the Adviser since
n/a
n/a
(52)
as of
Since
2009; Principal of the
   
 
October
2009
general partner of several
   
 
2009.
 
private investment partnerships
   
     
in the Bulldog Investors group
   
     
of private funds.
   
           
Rajeev Das***
Vice-
1 year;
Principal of the Adviser.
n/a
n/a
(49)
President
Since
     
 
as of
2009
     
 
October
       
 
2009.
       
           
Phillip Goldstein***
Chairman
1 year;
Member of the Adviser
n/a
n/a
(73)
and
Since
since 2009; Principal of the
   
 
Secretary
2009
general partner of several
   
 
as of
 
private investment
   
 
October
 
partnerships in the Bulldog
   
 
2009.
 
Investors group of funds.
   
           
Gerald Hellerman****
Chief
1 year;
Managing Director of Hellerman
n/a
n/a
(80)
Compliance
Since
Associates (a financial
   
 
Officer
2009
and corporate consulting
   
 
as of
 
firm) since 1993 (which
   
 
January
 
terminated activities as of
   
 
2010.
 
December, 31, 2013).
   

 


39

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Supplemental information (unaudited)

   
Term of
 
Number of
 
   
Office
 
Portfolios
 
   
and
 
in Fund
Other
 
Position(s)
Length
Principal Occupation
Complex
Directorships
Name, Address
Held with
of Time
During the Past
Overseen
held by
and Age*
the Fund
Served
Five Years
by Director**
Director
Thomas Antonucci***
Chief
1 year;
Director of Operations
n/a
n/a
(48)
Financial
Since
of the Adviser.
   
 
Officer
2014
     
 
and
       
 
Treasurer
       
 
as of
       
 
January
       
 
2014.
       

*
The address for all directors and officers is c/o Special Opportunities Fund, Inc., 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202.
**
The Fund Complex is comprised of only the Fund.
***
Messrs. Dakos, Goldstein, Das, and Antonucci are each considered an “interested person” of the Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act because of their affiliation with Bulldog Investors, LLC, the Adviser, and their positions as officers of the Fund.
****
Mr. Hellerman is considered an “interested person” of the Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act because he serves as the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer. Mr. Hellerman is not affiliated with Bulldog Investors, LLC.
 
 
 
 
 

 
 


40

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
 
 
New York Stock Exchange certifications (unaudited)

On January 3, 2018, the Fund submitted an annual certification to the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) in which the Fund’s president certified that he was not aware, as of the date of the certification, of any violation by the Fund of the NYSE’s Corporate Governance listing standards.  In addition, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related SEC rules, the Fund’s president and treasurer have made quarterly certifications, included in the filing with the SEC on Forms N-CSR and N-Q, relating to, among other things, the Fund’s disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 


41

Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 

 
Privacy policy notice

The following is a description of the Fund’s policies regarding disclosure of nonpublic personal information that you provide to the Fund or that the Fund collects from other sources.  In the event that you hold shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the privacy policy of the financial intermediary would govern how your nonpublic personal information would be shared with unaffiliated third parties.
 
CATEGORIES OF INFORMATION THE FUND COLLECTS.  The Fund collects the following nonpublic personal information about you:
 
 
1.
Information from the Consumer: this category includes information the Fund receives from you on or in applications or other forms, correspondence, or conversations (such as your name, address, phone number, social security number, assets, income and date of birth); and
     
 
2.
Information about the Consumer’s transactions: this category includes information about your transactions with the Fund, its affiliates, or others (such as your account number and balance, payment history, parties to transactions, cost basis information, and other financial information).
 
CATEGORIES OF INFORMATION THE FUND DISCLOSES.  The Fund does not disclose any nonpublic personal information about their current or former shareholders to unaffiliated third parties, except as required or permitted by law.  The Fund is permitted by law to disclose all of the information it collects, as described above, to its service providers (such as the Custodian, administrator and transfer agent) to process your transactions and otherwise provide services to you.
 
CONFIDENTIALITY AND SECURITY.  The Fund restricts access to your nonpublic personal information to those persons who require such information to provide products or services to you.  The Fund maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to guard your nonpublic personal information.
 
This privacy policy notice is not a part of the shareholder report.
 

 
 


42


 
 
 
 
 
(This Page Intentionally Left Blank.)
 
 
 

 
 
 


 

Investment Adviser
Bulldog Investors, LLC
Park 80 West
250 Pehle Avenue, Suite 708
Saddle Brook, NJ  07663

Administrator and Fund Accountant
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI  53202

Custodian
U.S. Bank, N.A.
Custody Operations
1555 North RiverCenter Drive, Suite 302
Milwaukee, WI  53212

Transfer Agent and Registrar
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC
59 Maiden Lane
New York, NY  10038

Fund Counsel
Blank Rome LLP
The Chrysler Building
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY  10174

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Tait, Weller & Baker LLP
1818 Market Street, Suite 2400
Philadelphia, PA  19103

Board of Directors
Andrew Dakos
Phillip Goldstein
Ben Harris
Gerald Hellerman
Marc Lunder
Charles Walden






Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
1-877-607-0414
www.specialopportunitiesfundinc.com
 

 
Item 2. Code of Ethics.

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

The Audit Committee is comprised of Mr. Marc Lunder, Mr. Ben H. Harris and Mr. Charles C. Walden.

Item 6. Investments.

(a)
Schedule of Investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
 
(b)   Not Applicable.
 
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable for semi-annual reports.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed‑End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

The following purchases were made by or on behalf of the registrant or any “affiliated purchaser,” as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of shares of the registrant’s equity securities that are registered by the Registrant pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act made in the period covered by this report.

Period
(a)
Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased
(b)
Average Price Paid
per Share (or Unit)
(c)
Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part
of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
(d)
Maximum Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares (or Units)
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs
1/1/2018 to 1/31/2018
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2/1/2018 to 2/28/2018
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
3/1/2018 to 3/31/2018
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
4/1/2018 to 4/30/2018
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
5/1/2018 to 5/31/2018
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
6/1/2018 to 6/30/2018
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Total
       
 
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider nominees recommended by shareholders if a vacancy occurs. In order to recommend a nominee, a shareholder should send a letter to the chairperson of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, care of the Administrator, 615 East Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202, and indicate on the envelope “Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.”  The shareholder’s letter should state the nominee’s name and should include the nominee’s résumé or curriculum vitae, and must be accompanied by a written consent of the individual to stand for election if nominated by the Board and to serve if elected by shareholders.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

(a)
The Registrant’s President and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d‑15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported and made known to them by others within the Registrant and by the Registrant’s service provider.

(b)
There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

The registrant did not engage in securities lending activities during the fiscal year reported on this Form N-CSR.

Item 13. Exhibits.

(a)
(1) Any code of ethics or amendment thereto, that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy Item 2 requirements through filing an exhibit. Not Applicable.

(2) A separate certification for each principal executive and principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  Filed herewith.

(3) Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c‑1 under the Act sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons.  None.

(4) Change in the registrant’s independent public accountant.  There was no change in the registrant’s independent public accountant for the period covered by this report.

(b)
Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002.  Furnished herewith.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


(Registrant)  Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.

By (Signature and Title)*    /s/Andrew Dakos
Andrew Dakos, President

Date    September 6, 2018



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By (Signature and Title)*    /s/Andrew Dakos
Andrew Dakos, President

Date    September 6, 2018

By (Signature and Title)*    /s/Thomas Antonucci
Thomas Antonucci, Chief Financial Officer

Date    September 6, 2018

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.
 
 
 
 
 
CERTIFICATIONS

I, Andrew Dakos, certify that:

 
1.
 
I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.;
 
2.
 
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.
 
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:
 
(a)
 
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
(b)
 
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
(c)
 
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(d)
 
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal half-year covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a)
 
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
 
(b)
 
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:    September 6, 2018
 
/s/Andrew Dakos
Andrew Dakos
President


CERTIFICATIONS

I, Thomas Antonucci, certify that:

 
1.
 
I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.;
 
2.
 
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.
 
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:
 
(a)
 
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
(b)
 
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
(c)
 
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and
 
(d)
 
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal half-year covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.
 
The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
(a)
 
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and
 
(b)
 
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:    September 6, 2018
 
/s/Thomas Antonucci
Thomas Antonucci
Chief Financial Officer

Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, each of the undersigned officers of the Special Opportunities Fund, Inc., does hereby certify, to such officer’s knowledge, that the report on Form N-CSR of the Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. for the six months ended June 30, 2018 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as applicable, and that the information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. for the stated period.


/s/Andrew Dakos
Andrew Dakos
President, Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
 
/s/Thomas Antonucci
Thomas Antonucci
Chief Financial Officer, Special Opportunities Fund, Inc.
Dated:    September 6, 2018
Dated:    September 6, 2018


This statement accompanies this report on Form N-CSR pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed as filed by Special Opportunities Fund, Inc. for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.



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