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Form 8-K Univar Inc. For: Feb 27

March 1, 2019 7:13 AM EST

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 1, 2019 (February 27, 2019)

 

 

Univar Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-37443   26-1251958

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

3075 Highland Parkway, Suite 200

Downers Grove, IL 60515

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (331) 777-6000

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

 

 


Item 1.01

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Senior ABL Credit Facility

On February 28, 2019, Univar and certain of its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries entered into an Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement pursuant to which Bank of America N.A. and the other lenders party thereto agreed to provide for a five year senior secured ABL credit facility in an aggregate amount of $1.3 billion and a three-year senior secured Canadian dollar ABL term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of the Canadian dollar equivalent of $175 million (collectively, the “New Senior ABL Facility”). The New Senior ABL Facility amends and restates in full the ABL facility entered into by Univar on July 28, 2015. The maximum amount available to be borrowed under the New Senior ABL Facility will be determined by a borrowing base consisting of eligible inventory, eligible accounts receivable and cash of Univar and certain of its subsidiaries.

The New Senior ABL Facility is secured by (i) a first priority lien on the loan parties’ accounts receivable and inventory, and (ii) a second priority lien on substantially all other assets of these parties, in each case subject to various limitations and exceptions.

The interest rates applicable to the loans under the New Senior ABL Facility will be based on, at the borrower’s option, (i) with respect to initial term loan facility under the New Senior ABL Facility, a fluctuating rate of interest determined by reference to either a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.00% to 1.25% and a prime rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.25% and (ii) with respect to the U.S. and Canadian revolving loans under the New Senior ABL Facility, a fluctuating rate of interest determined by reference to a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25% to 0.50% or a prime rate or Eurocurrency rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.25% to 1.50%. The applicable margin will be adjusted after the completion of each full fiscal quarter based upon the pricing grid in the New Senior ABL Facility. The New Senior ABL Facility contains a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default.

The foregoing summary of the New Senior ABL Facility does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

Senior Term Loan Facility

On February 28, 2019, Univar and certain of its subsidiaries entered into the Fourth Amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) to that certain credit agreement, dated July 1, 2015 (as in amended prior to the Fourth Amendment, the “Credit Agreement” and as amended by the Fourth Amendment, the “Amended Credit Agreement”). Pursuant to the Fourth Amendment, Goldman Sachs Bank USA and the other lenders agreed to provide a new Term B-4 loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $300 million and a new Euro Term B-2 loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of €425 million (collectively, the “Incremental Term Loans”). As of the date of the Fourth Amendment, $2,529,288,625.00 of Term B-3 loans remain outstanding under the Amended Credit Agreement (together with the Incremental Term Loans, the “Senior Term Facilities”).

The Senior Term Facilities are (i) secured by a first priority lien on substantially all assets of the loan parties (other than accounts receivable and inventory) and a second priority lien on accounts receivable and inventory of the loan parties and (ii) guaranteed on a senior secured basis, jointly and severally, by Univar and certain of its material wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries.

The interest rates applicable to the loans under the Senior Term Facilities will be based on, at the borrower’s option, (i) in the case of dollar denominated Incremental Term Loans, a fluctuating rate of interest


determined by reference to a base rate plus an applicable margin equal to 1.50% or a Eurocurrency rate plus an applicable margin equal to 2.50% (in each case with one 0.25% step down based on achievement of a specific leverage level) and (ii) in the case of Euro denominated Incremental Term Loans, a fluctuating rate of interest determined by reference to a EURIBO rate plus an applicable margin equal to 2.75%. The interest rate applicable to the Term B-3 loans remain unchanged. Other than as discussed above, the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement are principally unchanged from the provisions in the Credit Agreement.

The foregoing summary of the Senior Term Facilities does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the Fourth Amendment and the Amended Credit Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.2 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 2.01

Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

On February 28, 2019, Univar completed its previously announced acquisition of Nexeo Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Nexeo”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger Agreement, dated September 17, 2018 (the “Merger Agreement”), among Nexeo, Univar, Pilates Merger Sub I Corp, a Delaware corporation and direct wholly owned subsidiary of Univar (“Merger Sub I”), and Pilates Merger Sub II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Univar (“Merger Sub II”).

Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement (i) Merger Sub I merged with and into Nexeo (the “Initial Merger”), with Nexeo surviving the Initial Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Univar, and (ii) immediately following the Initial Merger, Nexeo merged with and into Merger Sub II (the “Subsequent Merger” and together with the Initial Merger, the “Mergers”), with Merger Sub II surviving as the surviving company in the Subsequent Merger. Each full share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Nexeo (collectively, the “Nexeo Common Shares”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Initial Merger (such time, the “Initial Effective Time”) (other than (i) Nexeo Common Shares owned by Univar, Nexeo or any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Nexeo or Univar (including Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II) and (ii) Nexeo Common Shares owned by stockholders who have perfected and not withdrawn a demand for appraisal rights pursuant to the Delaware General Corporations Law, as amended) was converted into the right to receive (A) the Cash Consideration, described below, and (B) 0.305 of a share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Univar (“Univar Common Stock”) (the “Stock Consideration” and, together with the Cash Consideration and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of Univar Common Stock, the “Merger Consideration”). No fractional Univar Common Stock were issued in the Mergers, and instead each holder of a Nexeo Common Share converted pursuant to the terms of the previous sentence who would otherwise have been entitled to receive a fraction of a share of Univar Common Stock (after taking into account Nexeo Common Shares held by such holder) received, in lieu of such fractional Univar Common Stock, cash (without interest) in an amount equal to such fractional amount of Univar Common Stock multiplied by $23.29, the last reported sale price of Univar Common Stock on February 27, 2019, the last complete trading day prior to the date of the Initial Effective Time.

Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the “Cash Consideration” was $3.02 per Nexeo Common Share, which amount reflects a reduction by $0.27 per Nexeo Common Share based on the closing price of Univar Common Stock on February 27, 2019, the day prior to the closing of the Mergers.

The stock consideration payable to former holders of Nexeo Common Shares and related stock awards, described below, consists, in the aggregate, of approximately 28 million shares of Univar Common Stock, or approximately 16% of the issued and outstanding Univar Common Stock following the completion of the transaction.

Following the Initial Effective Time, Nexeo’s units, consisting of one Nexeo Common Share and one Nexeo warrant, were split into one Nexeo Common Share, which was converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration in the Initial Merger, and one Nexeo warrant (a “Nexeo Warrant”), which remained outstanding and was assumed by Merger Sub II as successor to Nexeo in the Subsequent Merger. Following the Initial Effective Time, each outstanding and unexercised Nexeo Warrant, including Nexeo Warrants retained by Nexeo unitholders after the split of the Nexeo units, is exercisable for 0.1525 shares of Univar Common Stock and $1.51 in cash, which represents the Merger Consideration that would have been payable in respect of the one-half (1/2) share of Nexeo Common Stock that the holder of each Nexeo Warrant would have been entitled to receive had such holder


exercised such Nexeo Warrant immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time, upon the terms and conditions specified in Nexeo Warrants and the Warrant Agreement, dated as of June 5, 2014 (the “Nexeo Warrant Agreement”), by and between WL Ross Holding Corp and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Nexeo’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 16, 2014. Effective February 28, 2019, Univar appointed Equiniti Trust Company (“Equiniti”) as successor warrant agent pursuant to the Nexeo Warrant Agreement, and Equiniti assumed the obligations of the warrant agent under the Nexeo Warrant Agreement.

Nexeo has requested that the Nexeo Common Shares, Nexeo Warrants and Nexeo units cease to be traded on the Nasdaq Global Exchange (“Nasdaq”) prior to the opening of the market on March 1, 2019 and that they be delisted from Nasdaq. Accordingly, Nasdaq is expected to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) Form 25 Notifications of Removal from Listing and/or Registration under Section 12(b) (the “Form 25s”) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), to delist and deregister the Nexeo Common Shares, the Nexeo Warrants and the Nexeo units under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act. The delisting of the Nexeo Common Shares, the Nexeo Warrants and the Nexeo units from Nasdaq is expected to be effective 10 days after the filing of the Form 25s. The surviving company, Merger Sub II, intends to file with the SEC Form 15s under the Exchange Act relating to the Nexeo Common Shares, the Nexeo Warrants and the Nexeo units.

At the Initial Effective Time, with respect to each outstanding option to purchase Nexeo Common Shares (each, a “Company Option”), whether vested or unvested, was: (i) if the exercise price of such Company Option was equal to or greater than the sum of (A) the Cash Consideration plus (B) the product obtained by multiplying (x) the Stock Consideration by (y) the volume weighted average closing sale price of one share of Univar Common Stock as reported on the NYSE for the ten (10) consecutive trading days ending on February 27, 2019, the trading day immediately preceding the Initial Effective Time or $23.49, (the “Per Share Cash Equivalent Consideration”), such Company Option was terminated and cancelled as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time, without any consideration being payable in respect thereof, and has no further force or effect, or (ii) if the exercise price of such Company Option was less than the Per Share Cash Equivalent Consideration, was terminated and cancelled as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time and converted into the right to receive, in respect of each “net share” covered by such Company Option, the Merger Consideration, net of any taxes, the per share Merger Consideration. The number of “net shares” covered by such Company Option was determined in accordance with the formula set forth in the Merger Agreement and took in account the exercise price of the applicable Company Option.

Each outstanding share of restricted stock (each, a “Company Restricted Stock Award”) that was outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether vested or unvested, was terminated and cancelled as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, net of any taxes withheld, with respect to the number of Nexeo Common Shares subject to such Company Restricted Stock Award immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time.

Each outstanding performance share unit that was granted under Nexeo’s stock plan (each, a “Company Performance Share Unit Award”) that was outstanding or payable as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time, whether vested or unvested, was terminated and cancelled as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, net of any taxes withheld, with respect to the number of Shares subject to such Company Performance Share Unit Award determined based on actual performance through the latest practicable date prior to the Closing Date.

Each outstanding award of share-settled restricted share units (each, a “Company RSU Award”) that was outstanding or payable as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time, whether vested or unvested, was terminated and cancelled as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, net of any taxes withheld, with respect to the number of Shares subject to such Company RSU Award immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time.

Each outstanding award of cash-settled restricted share units (each, a “Company Cash RSU Award”) that was outstanding or payable as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time, whether vested or unvested, was terminated and cancelled as of immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the Per Share Cash Equivalent Consideration, net of any taxes withheld, with respect to each Share subject to such Company Cash RSU Award immediately prior to the Initial Effective Time.


The foregoing description of the Mergers and the Merger Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to Univar’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on September 18, 2018, and incorporated herein by reference.

A copy of the press release announcing the completion of the acquisition is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.02

Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

On February 27, 2019, the Company and Nick Powell, President EMEA and APAC, entered into a letter agreement providing for one year’s notice for termination of Mr. Powell’s employment for certain reasons and providing the Company with the right to place Mr. Powell on garden (paid) leave, as is customary in the UK.

This summary is qualified in its entirety by the letter agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 5.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.07

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

(a) The Company held a Special Shareholder Meeting on February 27, 2019.

(b) The results of the matters submitted to shareholder vote at the Special Meeting were as follows:

 

1.

The issuance of shares of Univar common stock in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.

 

For

  

Against

  

Withhold/Abstain

  

Broker Non-Votes

125,139,510

   6,804    277,698    0

 

2.

A proposal to adjourn the Special Meeting, if necessary to solicit additional proxies, if immediately prior to adjournment sufficient votes to approve the Univar share issuance have not been obtained.

 

For

  

Against

  

Withhold/Abstain

  

Broker Non-Votes

121,698,124

   3,448,236    277,652    0

A copy of the press release announcing the voting results is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

On March 1, 2019, Univar issued a press release announcing the consummation of the Mergers. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference. Such press release shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information in this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing of Univar under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(a) Financial statements of business acquired.


As permitted by Item 9.01(a)(4) of Form 8-K, the financial information required by this item is not being filed herewith. Historical financial information, to the extent required by this Item 9.01, will be filed no later than 71 days following the date that this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.

(b) Pro forma financial information.

As permitted by Item 9.01(a)(4) of Form 8-K, the financial information required by this item is not being filed herewith. Pro forma financial information, to the extent required by this Item 9.01, will be filed no later than 71 days following the date that this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit 2.1

Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Nexeo Solutions, Inc., Neon Holdings, Inc. and Univar Inc., dated as of February 8, 2019+

 

Exhibit 5.1

Letter Agreement, by and between Nick Powell and Univar Inc., dated as of February 27, 2019

 

Exhibit 10.1

Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of February  28, 2019 between Univar Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, the several banks and financial institutions from time to time party thereto and Bank of America, N.A.

 

Exhibit 10.2

Fourth Amendment and the Amended Credit Agreement, dated as of February  28, 2019 between Univar USA Inc., Univar Inc., the several banks and financial institutions from time to time party thereto and Bank of America, N.A.

 

Exhibit 99.1

Press Release of Univar Inc., dated March 1, 2019

 

Exhibit 99.2

Press Release of Univar Inc., dated February 27, 2019

 

+

Certain schedules and similar attachments to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, and Univar agrees to furnish supplementally to the SEC a copy of any omitted schedule or similar attachments upon request.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: March 1, 2019     UNIVAR INC.
    By:  

/s/ Jeffrey W. Carr

    Name:   Jeffrey W. Carr
    Title:  

Senior Vice President,

General Counsel and Secretary

Exhibit 2.1

EXECUTION VERSION

PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT

by and among

NEXEO SOLUTIONS, INC.,

NEON HOLDINGS, INC.

and, solely for purposes of Section 13.18,

UNIVAR INC.

Dated as of February 8, 2019


Table of Contents

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

     2

Section 1.01.

   Certain Defined Terms      2

ARTICLE II PURCHASE AND SALE; CLOSING

     2

Section 2.01.

   Purchase and Sale of the Transferred Equity Interests      2

Section 2.02.

   Closing      2

Section 2.03.

   Withholding      3

ARTICLE III PURCHASE PRICE

     3

Section 3.01.

   Purchase Price      3

Section 3.02.

   Certain Closing Deliverables      3

Section 3.03.

   Estimated Working Capital Statement; Closing Payment      4

Section 3.04.

   Proposed Final Working Capital Statement and Final Working Capital Statement      5

Section 3.05.

   Post-Closing Adjustment      7

Section 3.06.

   Certain Calculation Principles      7

Section 3.07.

   Purchase Price Allocation      7

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

     9

Section 4.01.

   Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of Seller      9

Section 4.02.

   Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries      10

Section 4.03.

   Capital Structure of the Transferred Entities      10

Section 4.04.

   Authority and Approval      11

Section 4.05.

   No Conflict      11

Section 4.06.

   Governmental Filings; No Violations      12

Section 4.07.

   Financial Information      12

Section 4.08.

   Absence of Certain Changes      13

Section 4.09.

   Litigation and Liabilities      13

Section 4.10.

   Compliance with Laws; Licenses      13

Section 4.11.

   Intellectual Property Rights      16

Section 4.12.

   Environmental Matters      17

Section 4.13.

   Certain Contracts      18

Section 4.14.

   Employee Benefits      21

Section 4.15.

   Labor Matters      23

 

i


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

          Page  

Section 4.16.

   Taxes      24

Section 4.17.

   Real Property      26

Section 4.18.

   Brokers and Finders      27

Section 4.19.

   Title; Sufficiency of Assets      27

Section 4.20.

   Insurance      28

Section 4.21.

   Information Privacy; Systems and Data; Security      29

Section 4.22.

   Affiliate Transactions; Shared Contracts and Facilities      30

Section 4.23.

   Product and Service Warranties and Liabilities      30

Section 4.24.

   Inventory; Supplies      31

Section 4.25.

   No Other Representations or Warranties      31

ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

     32

Section 5.01.

   Authority and Approval      32

Section 5.02.

   No Conflict      32

Section 5.03.

   Governmental Filings; No Violations      33

Section 5.04.

   Absence of Restraints; Compliance with Laws      33

Section 5.05.

   Securities Matters      33

Section 5.06.

   Financial Ability      34

Section 5.07.

   Brokers and Finders      35

Section 5.08.

   Solvency      36

Section 5.09.

   Limited Guarantee      36

Section 5.10.

   Investigation      36

ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

     37

Section 6.01.

   Interim Operations of the Plastics Business      37

Section 6.02.

   Access; Consultation      43

Section 6.03.

   Confidentiality      44

Section 6.04.

   Filings; Other Actions; Notification      44

Section 6.05.

   Third Party Consents      47

Section 6.06.

   Guarantees; Other Obligations      48

Section 6.07.

   Intercompany Obligations      48

Section 6.08.

   Cooperation      49

Section 6.09.

   Asset Transfers      49

Section 6.10.

   Financing      50

 

ii


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

          Page  

Section 6.11.

   Existing Indebtedness.      55

Section 6.12.

   Title Insurance; Surveys      56

Section 6.13.

   Separation Documentation      57

Section 6.14.

   Exclusivity      58

ARTICLE VII POST-CLOSING COVENANTS

     58

Section 7.01.

   Access      58

Section 7.02.

   Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification      59

Section 7.03.

   Insurance      60

Section 7.04.

   Preservation of Books and Records      60

Section 7.05.

   Further Assurances      61

Section 7.06.

   Shared Contracts      61

Section 7.07.

   Other Transaction Agreements      62

Section 7.08.

   Return of Chemicals Assets; Transfer of Plastics Assets      62

Section 7.09.

   Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation      63

Section 7.10.

   Mail and Other Communications      64

Section 7.11.

   Trademarks      65

Section 7.12.

   Intellectual Property License      65

Section 7.13.

   Replication and Migration of Plastics Business IT System      67

Section 7.14.

   Bulk Transfer Laws      70

Section 7.15.

   Compliance with WARN and Similar Laws      70

Section 7.16.

   Domain Names      70

ARTICLE VIII EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

     71

Section 8.01.

   General      71

ARTICLE IX TAX MATTERS

     74

Section 9.01.

   Tax Indemnification by Seller      74

Section 9.02.

   Tax Indemnification by Buyer      75

Section 9.03.

   Certain Tax Benefits, Refunds, Credits and Carrybacks      75

Section 9.04.

   Straddle Periods      76

Section 9.05.

   Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns      76

Section 9.06.

   Tax Proceedings      78

Section 9.07.

   Transfer Taxes      80

 

iii


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

          Page  

Section 9.08.

   Public Notice 7      80

Section 9.09.

   Tax Sharing Agreements      81

Section 9.10.

   Tax Cooperation      81

Section 9.11.

   Post-Closing Covenants; Certain Tax Elections      81

Section 9.12.

   Tax Treatment of Payments      82

Section 9.13.

   Survival      82

Section 9.14.

   Conflicts      83

ARTICLE X INDEMNIFICATION

     83

Section 10.01.

   Indemnification by Seller      83

Section 10.02.

   Indemnification by Buyer      84

Section 10.03.

   Indemnification Procedures      84

Section 10.04.

   Survival; Expiration      86

Section 10.05.

   Certain Limitations      87

Section 10.06.

   Losses Net of Insurance, Etc.      88

Section 10.07.

   No Right of Set-Off      89

Section 10.08.

   Mitigation; Other Limitations      89

Section 10.09.

   Sole Remedy/Waiver      90

Section 10.10.

   No Circular Recovery      90

ARTICLE XI CONDITIONS

     90

Section 11.01.

   Conditions to Seller’s Obligations to Consummate the Transactions      90

Section 11.02.

   Conditions to Buyer’s Obligations to Consummate the Transactions      92

Section 11.03.

   Frustration of Closing Conditions      93

ARTICLE XII TERMINATION

     93

Section 12.01.

   Termination      93

Section 12.02.

   Notice of Termination      94

Section 12.03.

   Effect of Termination and Abandonment      94

ARTICLE XIII MISCELLANEOUS

     96

Section 13.01.

   Interpretation      96

Section 13.02.

   Expenses      97

Section 13.03.

   Notices      98

Section 13.04.

   Publicity      99

 

iv


Table of Contents

(continued)

 

          Page  

Section 13.05.

   Severability      99

Section 13.06.

   Assignment      100

Section 13.07.

   No Third-Party Beneficiaries      100

Section 13.08.

   Entire Agreement      100

Section 13.09.

   Modification or Amendment      100

Section 13.10.

   Waiver      101

Section 13.11.

   Governing Law and Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial      101

Section 13.12.

   Admissibility into Evidence      102

Section 13.13.

   Remedies; Specific Performance      102

Section 13.14.

   Non-Recourse      103

Section 13.15.

   Disclosure Letters, Annexes and Exhibits      104

Section 13.16.

   Provision Respecting Legal Representation      104

Section 13.17.

   Privilege      104

Section 13.18.

   Parent Guarantee      105

Section 13.19.

   Counterparts; Effectiveness      106

 

v


EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A    Definitions
Exhibit B    Transferred Entities
Exhibit C    Schedule of Transferring Physical Assets
Exhibit D    Form of Transition Services Agreement
Exhibit E    Warehouse Service Agreement Term Sheet
Exhibit F    Real Property Agreements Term Sheet
Exhibit G    Equity Commitment Letters
Exhibit H    Limited Guarantee
Exhibit I    Transaction Accounting Principles

SCHEDULES

 

Schedule A    Seller Disclosure Letter
Schedule B    Buyer Disclosure Letter
Schedule I    Asset Transfers

 

vi


INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS

 

Defined Term

  

Section

Action

   Exhibit A

Actual Fraud

   Exhibit A

Affiliate

   Exhibit A

Agreement

   Exhibit A

Agreement Date

   Preamble

Allocation Principles

   Section 3.07(b)

Antitrust Laws

   Section 6.04(b)

Asset Representations

   Exhibit A

Assumed Indebtedness

   Exhibit A

Assumed Liabilities

   Exhibit A

Audited Plastics Balance Sheet Date

   Section 4.07(a)

Available Insurance Policies Schedule

   Section 4.20

Bankruptcy and Equity Exception

   Exhibit A

Bankruptcy Code

   Section 7.12(g)

Base Purchase Price

   Section 3.01

Beneficial Ownership Certification

   Exhibit A

Beneficial Ownership Regulation

   Exhibit A

BoA

   Exhibit A

Business Day

   Exhibit A

Business Records

   Exhibit A

Buyer

   Preamble

Buyer Disclosure Letter

   Exhibit A

Buyer Indemnified Parties

   Section 10.01(a)

Buyer Licensees

   Section 7.12(a)

Buyer Related Parties

   Section 12.03(b)

Buyer Taxes

   Section 9.02

Buyer Transaction Agreements

   Exhibit A

Buyer Transactions

   Exhibit A

CBA

   Exhibit A

Chemicals Assets

   Exhibit A

Chemicals Business

   Exhibit A

Chemicals Data

   Section 7.13(b)

Chemicals Masking

   Section 7.13(b)

Chemicals Securing

   Section 7.13(b)

Chinese Credit Facilities

   Section 6.11(c)

Chinese Creditable Transaction VAT

   Exhibit A

Closing

   Section 2.02

Closing Allocation

   Section 3.07(b)

Closing Conditions

   Exhibit A

Closing Date

   Section 2.02

Closing Notice

   Exhibit A

Closing Payment

   Section 3.03(a)

 

vii


Closing Payment Shortfall

   Section 3.03(c)

Code

   Exhibit A

Collateral Source

   Section 10.06

Combined Tax Return

   Section 9.05(a)

Commitment Letters

   Section 5.06(b)

Company Data

   Exhibit A

Company Products

   Exhibit A

Company System

   Exhibit A

Confidentiality Agreement

   Exhibit A

Consent

   Exhibit A

Continuation Period

   Section 8.01(a)

Continuing Employee

   Section 8.01(a)

Contract

   Exhibit A

Contracting Parties

   Section 13.14

control

   Exhibit A

controlled by

   Exhibit A

Corporate Organizational Records

   Exhibit A

Creditable Transaction VAT

   Exhibit A

Current Assets

   Exhibit A

D&O Expenses

   Section 7.02(a)

D&O Indemnifiable Claim

   Section 7.02(a)

D&O Indemnified Parties

   Section 7.02(a)

D&O Insurance

   Section 7.02(e)

De Minimis Amount

   Section 10.05(a)(i)

Debt Commitment Letters

   Section 5.06(a)

Debt Financing

   Section 5.06(a)

Debt Financing Sources

   Exhibit A

Disclosure Letters

   Exhibit A

Dispute Notice

   Section 3.04(c)

Employee Plan

   Exhibit A

Environmental Law

   Exhibit A

Environmental Liability

   Exhibit A

Environmental Permit

   Exhibit A

Equipment

   Exhibit A

Equity Commitment Letters

   Section 5.06(b)

Equity Financing

   Section 5.06(b)

Equity Investor

   Section 5.06(b)

ERISA

   Exhibit A

ERISA Affiliate

   Section 4.11(d)

Estimated Assumed Indebtedness

   Exhibit A

Estimated Assumed Indebtedness Decrease

   Exhibit A

Estimated Working Capital

   Exhibit A

Estimated Working Capital Decrease

   Exhibit A

Estimated Working Capital Increase

   Exhibit A

Estimated Working Capital Statement

   Exhibit A

Excluded Assets

   Exhibit A

 

viii


Excluded Business Taxes

   Exhibit A

Excluded Taxes

   Section 9.01

Exclusivity Agreement

   Section 6.14

Existing ABL Facilities

   Exhibit A

Existing ABL Facility

   Exhibit A

Existing Credit Facilities

   Exhibit A

Existing Notes

   Exhibit A

Existing Notes Indenture

   Exhibit A

Existing Parent European ABL Facility

   Exhibit A

Existing Parent U.S. ABL Facility

   Exhibit A

Existing Seller ABL Facility

   Exhibit A

FCPA

   Section 4.10(b)

Filed Segment Information

   Exhibit A

Final Allocation Schedule

   Section 3.07

Final Assumed Indebtedness

   Exhibit A

Final Assumed Indebtedness Decrease

   Exhibit A

Final Working Capital

   Exhibit A

Final Working Capital Decrease

   Exhibit A

Final Working Capital Increase

   Exhibit A

Final Working Capital Statement

   Exhibit A

Financial Information

   Section 4.07(a)

Financing

   Section 5.06(b)

FLSA

   Section 4.15(b)

Foreign Benefit Plan

   Exhibit A

FPA Investors

   Exhibit A

Fundamental Representations

   Exhibit A

GAAP

   Exhibit A

General Expiration Date

   Section 10.04

Government Authority

   Exhibit A

Government Official

   Section 4.10(b)

Guarantor

   Recitals

Hazardous Materials

   Exhibit A

Holdings

   Exhibit A

HSR Act

   Exhibit A

Indebtedness

   Exhibit A

Indemnified Party

   Section 10.03(a)

Indemnified Party Defense Matter

   Section 10.03(b)

Indemnifying Party

   Section 10.03(a)

Indemnity Cap

   Section 10.05(a)(iii)

Independent Accounting Firm

   Section 3.04(d)

Information Privacy and Security Laws

   Exhibit A

Initial Effective Time

   Exhibit A

Insurance Policies

   Section 4.20

Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement

   Exhibit A

Intellectual Property Rights

   Exhibit A

Inventory

   Exhibit A

 

ix


IRS

   Exhibit A

IT Arrangements

   Section 7.13(d)

IT Platform Customizations

   Exhibit A

IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights

   Exhibit A

Knowledge of Seller

   Exhibit A

Laws

   Section 4.10(a)

Leased Real Property

   Exhibit A

Leased Real Property Documents

   Section 4.17(d)

Lenders

   Section 5.06(a)

Liabilities

   Exhibit A

Licensee

   Section 7.12(d)(i)

Licenses

   Exhibit A

Licensor

   Section 7.12(g)

Lien

   Exhibit A

Limited Guarantee

   Recitals

Look-back Date

   Exhibit A

Losses

   Exhibit A

made available

   Exhibit A

Marketing Period

   Exhibit A

Material Adverse Effect

   Exhibit A

Material Contracts

   Section 4.13(a)(xviii)

Material Customers

   Exhibit A

Material Shared Contract

   Section 4.22(b)

Material Suppliers

   Exhibit A

Merger Agreement

   Recitals

Merger Sub I

   Recitals

Merger Sub II

   Recitals

Mergers

   Exhibit A

NASDAQ

   Exhibit A

Net Working Capital

   Exhibit A

Net Working Capital Statements

   Exhibit A

Nexeo 2018 10-K

   Exhibit A

Nexeo Solutions

   Exhibit A

Nexeo Trademarks

   Exhibit A

Non-Assignable Assets

   Section 6.05

Nonparty Affiliates

   Section 13.14

Notice of Transition Dispute

   Section 6.13(b)

Order

   Section 4.10(a)

Organizational Documents

   Exhibit A

Original IT System

   Section 7.13(a)

Outside Antitrust Counsel Material

   Section 6.02(c)

Outside Counsel Only Material

   Section 6.02(c)

Outside Date

   Section 12.01(d)

Owned Real Property

   Exhibit A

Owned Real Property Documents

   Section 4.17(d)

Parent

   Preamble

 

x


Parent Banker

   Section 4.18

Parent Group

   Exhibit A

Parent Guarantee

   Section 13.18

Parties

   Preamble

Patents

   Exhibit A

Payoff Letters

   Section 6.11(a)

PCI DSS

   Exhibit A

Permitted Liens

   Exhibit A

Person

   Exhibit A

Personal Data

   Exhibit A

Plastics Assets

   Exhibit A

Plastics Business

   Exhibit A

Plastics Business Cash

   Exhibit A

Plastics Business Employee

   Exhibit A

Plastics Business Employee List

   Section 4.15(b)

Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights

   Exhibit A

Plastics Business IT System

   Section 7.13(a)

Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights

   Section 4.11(a)

Plastics Business Subsidiary

   Exhibit A

Plastics Segment

   Exhibit A

Post-Closing Adjustment

   Exhibit A

Post-Closing Debt Adjustment

   Exhibit A

Post-Closing Tax Period

   Exhibit A

Post-Closing Welfare Plan

   Section 8.01(f)

PRC

   Exhibit A

Pre-Closing Period

   Exhibit A

Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return

   Section 9.05(a)

Pre-Closing Tax Period

   Exhibit A

Privacy Consents

   Section 4.21(a)

Privacy Policies

   Section 4.21(a)

Proposed Final Working Capital

   Exhibit A

Proposed Final Working Capital Statement

   Exhibit A

Proposed Newly-Formed Entity

   Exhibit A

Public Notice 7 Filing

   Section 9.08

Purchase Price

   Section 3.01

Qualified Plan

   Section 4.14(c)

Real Properties

   Exhibit A

Real Property Agreements

   Section 6.13(a)

reasonable best efforts

   Section 6.04(d)

Registered

   Exhibit A

Registered Intellectual Property Rights

   Exhibit A

Related Person

   Section 4.22(a)

Release

   Exhibit A

Replication Data Center

   Section 7.13(a)

Replication Date

   Section 7.13(a)

Representative

   Exhibit A

 

xi


Required Amount

   Section 5.06(g)

Required Approvals

   Exhibit A

Required Bank Information

   Exhibit A

Required Governmental Approvals

   Section 11.01(b)

Resolution Period

   Section 3.04(c)

Restricted Cash

   Exhibit A

Restricted Cash Cap

   Exhibit A

Restricted Parties

   Exhibit A

Retained Liabilities

   Exhibit A

Retained Marks

   Section 7.11(a)

Retained Marks Phase-Out Period

   Section 7.11(a)

Review Period

   Section 3.04(b)

RWI Policy

   Exhibit A

Sample Calculation

   Exhibit A

Second Request

   Section 6.04(a)

Securities Act

   Exhibit A

Seller

   Preamble

Seller Disclosure Letter

   Exhibit A

Seller Employee Plan

   Exhibit A

Seller Guarantees

   Exhibit A

Seller Indemnified Parties

   Section 10.02

Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights

   Exhibit A

Seller Licensees

   Section 7.12(c)

Seller Related Parties

   Section 12.03(c)

Seller Transaction Agreements

   Exhibit A

Seller Transaction Expenses

   Exhibit A

Seller’s Allocation Schedule

   Section 3.07

Separation Executives

   Section 6.02(a)

Settlement

   Section 10.03(b)

Shared Contract

   Section 4.22(b)

Shared Contracts and Facilities Schedule

   Section 7.06(a)

Shared Facility

   Section 4.22(b)

Shared Real Property

   Exhibit A

Software

   Exhibit A

Specified Pre-Closing Tax Action

   Exhibit A

Straddle Period

   Section 9.04

Straddle Period Tax Return

   Section 9.05(b)

Sub Holdco

   Exhibit A

Subsequent Loss

   Section 9.03(c)

Subsidiary

   Exhibit A

Survival Period

   Section 10.04

Target Working Capital

   Exhibit A

Tax

   Exhibit A

Tax Benefit

   Exhibit A

Tax Claim

   Section 9.06(a)

Tax Indemnity Expiration Date

   Exhibit A

 

xii


Tax Item

   Exhibit A

Tax Proceeding

   Exhibit A

Tax Return

   Exhibit A

Taxes

   Exhibit A

Taxing Authority

   Exhibit A

Termination Fee

   Section 12.03(b)

Third Party Claim

   Section 10.03(a)

Third Party Consents

   Section 6.05

Third-Party Licensed Intellectual Property Rights

   Exhibit A

Threshold

   Section 10.05(a)

TPG Investors

   Exhibit A

Trade Control Laws

   Section 4.10(d)

Trade Secrets

   Exhibit A

Trademark Agreement

   Exhibit A

Trademarks

   Exhibit A

Transaction Accounting Principles

   Exhibit A

Transaction Agreements

   Exhibit A

Transaction Dispute

   Section 13.11(b)

Transaction Expenses

   Section 12.03(c)

Transactions

   Exhibit A

Transfer Taxes

   Exhibit A

Transferred Claim

   Section 7.03

Transferred Employee Plan

   Exhibit A

Transferred Entities

   Recitals

Transferred Entity

   Recitals

Transferred Equity Interests

   Recitals

Transferred Records

   Exhibit A

Transitional Arrangements

   Section 6.13(a)

Treasury Regulations

   Exhibit A

U.S.

   Exhibit A

Unaudited Financial Information

   Section 4.07(a)

under common control with

   Exhibit A

VAT

   Exhibit A

Warehouse Service Agreement

   Section 6.13(a)

WARN

   Exhibit A

Willful Breach

   Exhibit A

 

xiii


PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT

This PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT, dated as of February 8, 2019 (the “Agreement Date”), is made by and between Nexeo Solutions, Inc. a Delaware corporation (“Seller”), Neon Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Buyer” and, together with Seller, the “Parties”) and, solely for purposes of Section 13.18, Univar Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, as a result of the Asset Transfers, (i) Seller owns, or will own as of the Closing, either directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity interests (collectively, the “Transferred Equity Interests”) of the Persons set forth on Exhibit B (each a “Transferred Entity” and, together, the “Transferred Entities”) as and to the extent set forth beside such Transferred Entity’s name on Exhibit B and (ii) the Transferred Entities shall own all of the Plastics Assets;

WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, or cause to be sold, and Buyer desires to purchase, the Transferred Equity Interests on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;

WHEREAS, Seller and Buyer desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the purchase and sale of the Transferred Equity Interests and also to set forth various conditions to the purchase and sale of the Transferred Equity Interests;

WHEREAS, on September 17, 2018, Parent, Pilates Merger Sub I Corp, a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub I”), Pilates Merger Sub II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Merger Sub II”), and Seller entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, first, Merger Sub I shall be merged with and into Seller, with Seller continuing as the surviving company, and, second, Seller shall be merged with and into Merger Sub II, with Merger Sub II as the surviving company, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement; and

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, One Rock Capital Partners II, LP (the “Guarantor”) and Seller entered into a Limited Guarantee (the “Limited Guarantee”), a copy of which is attached as Exhibit H, pursuant to which the Guarantor has guaranteed the payment of the Termination Fee if and when payable and certain other payment obligations of Buyer.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:


ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Certain Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement have the meanings specified in Exhibit A.

ARTICLE II

PURCHASE AND SALE; CLOSING

Section 2.01. Purchase and Sale of the Transferred Equity Interests. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, sell, convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase, acquire and accept from Seller and such Affiliates, all right, title and interest in and to the Transferred Equity Interests free and clear of all Liens other than Liens referred to in clauses (i)-(iii) of the second sentence of Section 4.03. For the avoidance of doubt, as set forth on Exhibit B, to the extent that any Transferred Equity Interests are held by a Transferred Entity as of immediately prior to the Closing, such Transferred Equity Interests shall be transferred to Buyer indirectly through the direct or indirect transfer of the Transferred Entity that holds such Transferred Equity Interests.

Section 2.02. Closing. The closing of the sale and purchase of the Transferred Equity Interests (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, 51 West 52nd Street, New York, New York 10019, as soon as practicable, and in no event later than three (3) Business Days, following the date on which all Closing Conditions are satisfied or waived in writing (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) in accordance with ARTICLE XI (other than those Closing Conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) of those Closing Conditions at such time), or on such other date or at such other time or place as the Parties may agree in writing; provided, further, that if the Marketing Period has not ended at the time at which all Closing Conditions are satisfied or waived in writing (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) in accordance with ARTICLE XI (other than those Closing Conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those Closing Conditions at such time), the Closing shall not, without the prior written consent of Buyer, occur (or be required to occur) prior to the earlier to occur of (x) any Business Day during the Marketing Period to be specified by Buyer to Seller on no less than two (2) Business Days’ written notice to Seller and (y) the third (3rd) Business Day following the last day of the Marketing Period. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date.” Subject to the other provisions of this Section 2.02 and this Agreement, the Parties agree to cooperate reasonably and in good faith, at the request of Seller to be delivered prior to the commencement of the Marketing Period, to cause the Closing Date to be the last Business Day or the First Business Day of a month (unless doing so would cause the Closing Date to occur after the Outside Date).

 

2


Section 2.03. Withholding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Buyer shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any portion of the Purchase Price payable pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, or any other provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law; provided that (i) Buyer shall (x) notify Seller of any such required deduction or withholding to be made at Closing no later than twelve (12) days prior to the anticipated Closing Date and (y) cooperate with Seller in good faith to minimize any such required deduction or withholding and (ii) Buyer shall not deduct or withhold any amounts in connection with Public Notice 7 (the application of which to the transactions contemplated hereunder shall be governed exclusively by Section 9.08). To the extent that Buyer deducts and withholds any amounts on any portion of the Purchase Price in accordance with (and as permitted by) the terms of this Section 2.03, and pays over such amounts to the appropriate Taxing Authority, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made.

ARTICLE III

PURCHASE PRICE

Section 3.01. Purchase Price. In consideration for the sale of all of the Transferred Equity Interests set forth in this Agreement (the “Purchase Price”), on the terms set forth herein, Buyer shall pay to Seller (or its designees) an amount in cash equal to (w) Six Hundred Forty Million U.S. Dollars ($640,000,000) (the “Base Purchase Price”), plus (x) the Final Working Capital Increase (if any), minus (y) the Final Working Capital Decrease (if any), minus (z) the Final Assumed Indebtedness Decrease (if any).

Section 3.02. Certain Closing Deliverables. At the Closing:

(a) Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer the following:

(i) to the extent the Transferred Equity Interests are certificated, certificates (or, if such certificate cannot be located, an indemnity in favor of the relevant Transferred Entity in customary form) evidencing the Transferred Equity Interests, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank and other duly executed instruments of transfer as required by applicable Laws or otherwise to validly transfer title in and to the Transferred Equity Interests to Buyer;

(ii) a receipt for the Closing Payment, duly executed by Seller;

(iii) subject to Section 6.13(a), a counterpart of (A) the Transition Services Agreement, (B) the Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement and (C) each other Transitional Arrangement, in each case duly executed by Seller or its applicable Affiliate;

(iv) a certificate that complies with and establishes an exemption from withholding otherwise required under Section 1445 of the Code duly executed by Seller and/or each Subsidiary of Seller that is to directly transfer any Transferred Equity Interests to Buyer at the Closing;

 

3


(v) copies of any executed Payoff Letters required to be delivered in accordance with Section 6.11(a) and any customary evidence of the release of Liens and guarantees required to be delivered in accordance with Section 6.11;

(vi) the officer’s certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 11.02(a)(iv); and

(vii) unless otherwise requested by Buyer, resignation letters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, from the directors and officers of each of the Transferred Entities.

(b) Buyer shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following:

(i) the Closing Payment, as specified in the Closing Notice, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, to an account or accounts as directed by Seller in the Closing Notice;

(ii) a receipt for the Transferred Equity Interests, duly executed by Buyer and other duly executed instruments of transfer as required by applicable Laws or otherwise to validly transfer title in and to the Transferred Equity Interests;

(iii) subject to Section 6.13(a), a counterpart of (A) the Transition Services Agreement and (B) each other Transitional Arrangement, in each case duly executed by Buyer or its applicable Affiliate; and

(iv) the officer’s certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 11.01(a)(iii).

Section 3.03. Estimated Working Capital Statement; Closing Payment.

(a) No fewer than five (5) Business Days before the anticipated Closing Date, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Buyer the Closing Notice, which shall set forth the Estimated Working Capital Statement. The Estimated Working Capital Statement shall include (i) a written statement of each of (1) the Estimated Working Capital and (2) the Estimated Assumed Indebtedness, in each case together with supporting schedules to enable a review by Buyer thereof, (ii) based thereon, (A) the amount of any Estimated Working Capital Increase or Estimated Working Capital Decrease and (B) the amount of any Estimated Assumed Indebtedness Decrease, (iii) the amount to be paid by Buyer to Seller at Closing (the “Closing Payment”), which shall be equal to the sum of the following: (A) the Base Purchase Price plus (B) the Estimated Working Capital Increase (if any), minus (C) the Estimated Working Capital Decrease (if any), minus (D) the amount of the Estimated Assumed Indebtedness Decrease (if any), and (iv) the account or accounts to which Buyer shall pay the Closing Payment. The Closing Payment and other payments made to Seller under this Agreement shall be paid to Seller for its own account and as agent for the account of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, unless otherwise specified by Seller in the Closing Notice and consented to by Buyer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, that, in no event shall the Closing Payment exceed Ten Million U.S. Dollars ($10,000,000) more than the Base Purchase Price.

 

4


(b) Not less than one (1) Business Day prior to the anticipated Closing Date, Buyer shall notify Seller in the event that it disputes any aspect of the Estimated Working Capital Statement or the calculations therein, and prior to the Closing Date, Buyer and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any such dispute (or any aspect thereof) and any resolution so mutually agreed in writing by Buyer and Seller prior to the Closing Date shall be deemed to modify the Estimated Working Capital Statement for purposes of this Agreement; provided that no dispute or negotiations related to the Estimated Working Capital Statement shall delay or condition the occurrence of the Closing.

(c) As used herein, “Closing Payment Shortfall” shall mean the amount by which the Closing Payment, taking into account the application of the proviso set forth in Section 3.03(a), exceeds the amount the Closing Payment would have been without giving effect to the proviso to Section 3.03(a). The Closing Payment Shortfall shall only be a positive number.

Section 3.04. Proposed Final Working Capital Statement and Final Working Capital Statement.

(a) As promptly as practicable, but no later than seventy-five (75) days after the Closing Date, Buyer shall provide to Seller the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement. If Buyer fails to timely deliver the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement within ten (10) days after Seller shall have notified Buyer that it has not timely delivered the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement, the Estimated Working Capital Statement shall become conclusive and binding upon the Parties as the Final Working Capital Statement.

(b) Seller shall have forty-five (45) days (the “Review Period”) after Buyer’s delivery of the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement to review the same. During the Review Period, Seller and its Representatives shall be permitted reasonable access during normal business hours to the applicable books and records of Buyer and the Transferred Entities used in the review and preparation of the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement, and Buyer shall upon reasonable prior notice, make available the individuals in its employ responsible for preparing the information used in, and the preparation of the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement, to respond to the reasonable inquiries of, or requests for information by, Seller or its Representatives; provided, however, neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation to make available any if doing so would violate attorney-client privilege, non-disclosure obligations with third parties or applicable Law (and in such circumstance of non-disclosure obligations with third parties, Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain removal of such non-disclosure limitations from such third parties). Each of the Parties agrees that, following the Closing through the date that the Final Working Capital Statement becomes conclusive and binding upon the Parties in accordance with this ARTICLE III, it will not (and will cause its Affiliates not to) knowingly make any changes (other than to correct inaccuracies or as may be required by GAAP) to its books and records on which the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement is based or on which the Final Working Capital Statement is to be based that would reasonably be expected to impede or delay the determination of the amount of Final Working Capital, the preparation of the Dispute Notice or the Final Working Capital Statement in the manner and utilizing the methods required by this Agreement.

 

5


(c) If Seller disputes any item set forth in the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement, Seller shall, during the Review Period, deliver written notice to Buyer of the same, specifying in reasonable detail the basis for such dispute and Seller’s calculation thereof and its proposed modifications to the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement (such notice, the “Dispute Notice”). Any matters contained in the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement not subject to any Dispute Notice delivered in accordance with Section 3.04(b) above shall be deemed to have been agreed to and shall be conclusive and binding upon the Parties. In addition, if Seller fails to timely deliver a Dispute Notice within five (5) days after Buyer shall have notified Seller that it has not timely delivered a Dispute Notice during the Review Period, Buyer’s Proposed Final Working Capital Statement shall become conclusive and binding upon the Parties as the Final Working Capital Statement. During the thirty (30)-day period immediately following Seller’s delivery of a Dispute Notice (the “Resolution Period”), Buyer and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to reach an agreement as to any matters identified in such Dispute Notice as being in dispute, and, to the extent such matters are so resolved within the Resolution Period, then the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement as revised to incorporate such changes as have been agreed in writing between Buyer and Seller shall be conclusive and binding upon the Parties as the Final Working Capital Statement.

(d) If Buyer and Seller fail to resolve all such matters in dispute within the Resolution Period, then (subject to the last sentence of Section 3.04(e)) any matters identified in such Dispute Notice that remain in dispute following the expiration of the Resolution Period shall be finally and conclusively determined by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, or if Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited is unable or unwilling to serve in such capacity, Grant Thornton LLP (and if both Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited and Grant Thornton LLP are unable or unwilling to serve in such capacity, such other globally recognized accounting firm as shall be agreed upon in writing by Seller and Buyer) (the “Independent Accounting Firm”).

(e) Seller and Buyer shall instruct the Independent Accounting Firm to promptly, but no later than forty (40) days after its acceptance of its appointment, determine (it being understood that in making such determination, the Independent Accounting Firm shall be functioning as an expert and not as an arbitrator, but its determination shall have the force and effect of an arbitral award), based solely on written presentations of Buyer and Seller submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm and not by independent review, only those matters in dispute and will render a written report setting forth its determination as to the disputed matters and the resulting calculations of Final Working Capital, the Final Working Capital Increase (if any), the Final Working Capital Decrease (if any), the Final Assumed Indebtedness, the Final Assumed Indebtedness Decrease, and the Post-Closing Adjustment (if any) and the Post-Closing Debt Adjustment (if any), which report and calculations will be final, conclusive and binding upon the Parties. A copy of all materials submitted to the Independent Accounting Firm pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be provided by Seller or Buyer, as applicable, to the other Party concurrently with the submission thereof to the Independent Accounting Firm. In resolving any disputed item, the Independent Accounting Firm (i) shall be bound by the provisions of this Section 3.04(e) and Section 3.06 and (ii) may not assign a value

 

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to any item greater than the greatest value for such item claimed by Buyer or Seller, or less than the smallest value for such item claimed by Buyer or Seller. If, before the Independent Accounting Firm renders its determination with respect to the disputed items in accordance with this Section 3.04(e), (x) Seller notifies Buyer in writing of its agreement with any items in the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement or (y) Buyer notifies Seller in writing of its agreement with any items in the Dispute Notice, then in each case such items as so agreed will be conclusive and binding on the Parties immediately upon such written notice.

(f) The fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by the Parties in inverse proportion to the relative amount each Party’s determination has been modified. For example, if Seller challenges the calculation of the Proposed Final Working Capital Statement by an amount of One Hundred Thousand U.S. Dollars ($100,000), but the Independent Accounting Firm determines that Seller has a valid claim for only Sixty Thousand U.S. Dollars ($60,000), Seller shall bear (in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence) forty percent (40%) of the fees and expenses of the Independent Accounting Firm and Buyer shall bear the other sixty percent (60%) of such fees and expenses.

Section 3.05. Post-Closing Adjustment. If the Post-Closing Adjustment is a positive amount, Buyer shall pay an amount equal to the Post-Closing Adjustment to Seller, including the amount of any Closing Payment Shortfall. If the Post-Closing Adjustment is a negative amount, Seller shall repay an amount equal to the absolute value of the Post-Closing Adjustment to Buyer. If the Post-Closing Debt Adjustment is a positive amount, Seller shall pay an amount equal to the Post-Closing Debt Adjustment to Buyer. If the Post-Closing Debt Adjustment is a negative amount, Buyer shall repay an amount equal to the absolute value of the Post-Closing Debt Adjustment to Seller. Any payment due under this Section 3.05 shall be paid by wire transfer of immediately available funds to Seller’s account or Buyer’s account, as applicable, within five (5) Business Days after the date on which the Final Working Capital Statement becomes conclusive and binding on the Parties in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.04.

Section 3.06. Certain Calculation Principles. Each Net Working Capital Statement shall be (a) in a format substantially similar to the illustrative Net Working Capital Statement in the form attached on Schedule 3.06 hereto; (b) prepared and determined from the books and records of the Plastics Business (to the extent accurate) and in accordance with the Transaction Accounting Principles; and (c) consistent with the provisions of this Agreement relating to the Parties’ respective rights and obligations for the payment or reimbursement of costs and expenses.

Section 3.07. Purchase Price Allocation.

(a) Seller and Buyer agree to allocate and, as applicable, to cause their relevant Affiliates to allocate, the Purchase Price (as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04) and any other amounts treated as consideration for Tax purposes among the Transferred Entities (and, as applicable or relevant to both Parties for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, to further allocate such amounts among the assets of Transferred Entities) in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (to the extent applicable) and the following procedures.

 

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(b) Seller and Buyer agree that (1) no more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the Purchase Price (as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04) and any other amounts treated as consideration for Tax purposes shall be allocated to the non-U.S. Transferred Entities, in the aggregate, and (2) subject to Section 3.07(b)(1), any allocation of the Purchase Price (as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04) and any other amounts treated as consideration for Tax purposes to the Transferred Entities organized under the laws of Mexico or Canada shall be consistent with the relevant valuations provided to Seller by Duff & Phelps in connection with the Asset Transfers (provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that in all cases no more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the Purchase Price (as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04) and any other amounts treated as consideration for Tax purposes shall be allocated to the non-U.S. Transferred Entities in the aggregate) (collectively, the “Allocation Principles”). From the date hereof through the Closing Date, to the extent necessary to prepare bills of sale or transfer agreements, determine and remit any withholding Taxes or Transfer Taxes, make any filings with any Taxing Authority prior to the Closing Date, or to otherwise timely comply with the requirements of applicable Law, in each case, in respect of the Asset Transfers or the sale and transfer of the Transferred Equity Interests at Closing, or where otherwise relevant for purposes of effecting and/or determining the consideration payable pursuant to any of the Asset Transfers, subject to the Allocation Principles, Seller and Buyer shall to the extent reasonably practicable cooperate in good faith to determine the allocation of the Purchase Price (and any other relevant amounts) among the Transferred Entities and/or their assets (any such allocation, a “Closing Allocation”). In the event that Seller and Buyer are unable to agree on any Closing Allocation that is necessary or relevant with respect to any of the Asset Transfers reasonably in advance thereof, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly cause the Independent Accounting Firm to, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (including, to the extent relevant and not in conflict with the provisions of this Section 3.07 or Section 3.04(e)), resolve any disputes, and determine such Closing Allocation prior to the date of such Asset Transfer, provided that any Closing Allocation determined by the Independent Accounting Firm shall be subject to the Allocation Principles. The fees of the Independent Accounting Firm in connection with any such determination shall be borne equally by Buyer and Seller.

(c) No later than sixty (60) days after the Purchase Price is finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Buyer a schedule (the “Seller’s Allocation Schedule”) allocating the Purchase Price (as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04) and any other amounts treated as consideration for Tax purposes among the Transferred Entities (and, as applicable or relevant to both Parties for U.S. federal or other income Tax purposes, to further allocate such amounts among the assets of the Transferred Entities) in a manner consistent with the Closing Allocation(s) to the extent the Closing Allocation(s) set forth the allocation to or among such Transferred Entities and/or assets and the Allocation Principles. Buyer shall have the right to raise reasonable objections to Seller’s Allocation Schedule within thirty (30) days after its receipt thereof by providing written notice to Seller, specifying those items as to which Buyer disagrees and setting forth Buyer’s proposed allocation. If Buyer’s written notice of objection is timely delivered, Buyer and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to seek to resolve the disputed items. If, after a period of thirty (30) days following the date on which Buyer gives Seller its written notice of objection, any disputes set forth therein remain unresolved, then Seller and Buyer shall submit the remaining disputes to the Independent Accounting Firm for resolution in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (including, to the

 

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extent relevant and not in conflict with the provisions of this Section 3.07 or Section 3.04(e)). The fees of the Independent Accounting Firm shall be borne by Seller and Buyer equally. Any determination by the Independent Accounting Firm shall incorporate, reflect and be consistent with the Closing Allocation(s) to the extent the Closing Allocation(s) set forth the allocation to or among any Transferred Entities and/or assets and the Allocation Principles. Seller’s Allocation Schedule, as prepared by Seller if Buyer does not deliver a timely written notice of a dispute to Seller, as adjusted pursuant to any agreement between Seller and Buyer, or as determined by the Independent Accounting Firm (the “Final Allocation Schedule”), shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties hereto. Neither Seller nor Buyer shall (and each shall cause their respective Affiliates not to) take any position inconsistent with the Final Allocation Schedule (or the Closing Allocation(s) or the Allocation Principles) on any Tax Return or in any Tax Proceeding, in each case, except to the extent otherwise required pursuant to a “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code (or any analogous provision of state, local or foreign Law).

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER

Except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the Seller Disclosure Letter (it being understood that any disclosure set forth in one section or subsection of the Seller Disclosure Letter shall only be deemed disclosure with respect to, and shall be deemed to apply to and qualify, the section or subsection of this Agreement to which it corresponds in number and each other section or subsection of this Agreement to the extent the qualifying nature of such disclosure with respect to such other section or subsection is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure) or as disclosed in any portion of the Nexeo 2018 10-K to the extent it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such disclosure relates to the Plastics Business (excluding all disclosures (other than statements of historical fact) in any “Risk Factors” section and any disclosures included in the Nexeo 2018 10-K that are cautionary, predictive or forward looking in nature), Seller hereby represents and warrants to Buyer as follows; provided that all references to representations and warranties made at some future time “prior to Closing” shall be deemed representations and warranties made by Seller prior to Closing, but after giving effect to the Asset Transfers that occur at or prior to Closing pursuant to Schedule I:

Section 4.01. Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of Seller. Seller is a corporation duly incorporated, formed or organized and, to the extent legally applicable, in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties and conduct its business as now conducted. Seller is duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation or other organization to do business, and, to the extent legally applicable, is in good standing, in each jurisdiction in which the character of its owned, operated or leased properties or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except for jurisdictions in which the failure to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing would not have or reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 4.02. Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries. Each Plastics Business Subsidiary is, or will be prior to Closing in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, a corporation or other organization duly incorporated, formed or organized, validly existing and, to the extent legally applicable, in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or organization and has, or will have prior to Closing in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, the requisite corporate or other appropriate power and authority to own, lease and to operate its assets and properties and conduct its business as now conducted. Each Plastics Business Subsidiary is, or will be prior to Closing in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, duly qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation or other organization to do business, and, to the extent legally applicable, is, or will be prior to Closing in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, in good standing, in each jurisdiction in which the character of its owned, operated or leased properties or the nature of its activities makes such qualification necessary, except for jurisdictions in which the failure to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing would not have or reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. Seller has made available to Buyer accurate and complete copies of the Organizational Documents of each Plastics Business Subsidiary, as amended to date and currently in effect.

Section 4.03. Capital Structure of the Transferred Entities. The authorized capital stock or other equity interests and number of issued and outstanding shares or other equity interests of each Transferred Entity is set forth on Schedule 4.03 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, which schedule also (a) includes a list of all Plastics Business Subsidiaries, (b) indicates (x) which Transferred Entities exist as of the date hereof and (y) which are Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, (c) indicates which Plastics Business Subsidiaries are not Transferred Entities and (d) for each Transferred Entity set forth on such schedule indicates the jurisdiction of formation or organization and the type (e.g., corporation, limited liability company, etc.) thereof. Seller owns, or will own in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, directly or indirectly through one of its Subsidiaries, all of the Transferred Equity Interests, free and clear of all Liens, except any (i) Lien arising out of, under or in connection with the Securities Act or any other applicable securities Laws, (ii) Lien created by Buyer arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Transaction Agreement, (iii) Lien created by or through Buyer or its Affiliates, (iv) Lien for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies that are not yet due or payable that will be discharged at or prior to Closing, and (v) Liens securing Indebtedness under the Existing Credit Facilities that will be discharged at or prior to Closing. All of the Transferred Equity Interests have been, or will be prior to Closing in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, duly authorized and validly issued, are or will be in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, fully paid and nonassessable, and were not, or will not be in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, issued in violation of any preemptive rights. There are no, and there will not be prior to Closing any, options, warrants, purchase rights, subscription rights, rights of first refusal, preemptive rights, conversion rights, exchange rights or rights of conversion or other similar rights, agreements, arrangements, contracts or commitments obligating any Transferred Entity to issue or sell any shares of its capital stock, other equity interests or securities convertible into or exchangeable for its shares or other equity interests, other than, in each case, as provided in this Agreement or in the agreements relating to the organization, formation, ownership or governance of such Transferred Entity. There are no outstanding or authorized calls, stock appreciation, restricted stock, restricted stock unit,

 

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phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights with respect to any Transferred Entity, and no repurchase, redemption or other obligation to acquire for value any shares of any class of capital stock or equity interests of any Transferred Entity. There are no voting trusts, stockholder agreements, proxies or other agreements in effect with respect to the voting or transfer of the Transferred Equity Interests or other equity interests of any Transferred Entity. None of the Transferred Entities has agreed or is obligated to make any future investment in or capital contribution to any Person. Except for the Assumed Liabilities and intercompany Liabilities between or among Transferred Entities, none of the Transferred Entities will have any other Liabilities as of Closing (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the Assumed Liabilities shall not include the Existing Credit Facilities).

Section 4.04. Authority and Approval.

(a) The execution, delivery and performance by each of Seller and its Affiliates of the Seller Transaction Agreements to which it is a party and the performance by Seller and its Affiliates of their respective obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Seller and its Affiliates, as applicable, and no shareholder or other similar approval is required in connection with Seller’s or its Affiliates’ execution, delivery and performance of the Seller Transaction Agreements to which Seller and its Affiliates are party or Seller’s and its Affiliates’ obligations thereunder. Each of Seller and its Affiliates has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the Seller Transaction Agreements to which it is a party and perform its and its Affiliates’ obligations under the Seller Transaction Agreements (including the consummation of the Transactions), as applicable.

(b) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller. Upon execution and delivery thereof, the other Seller Transaction Agreements will be duly executed and delivered by Seller and/or its Affiliates who are party thereto, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery thereof, the other Seller Transaction Agreements will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of Seller and its Affiliates, as applicable, enforceable against Seller and its Affiliates, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception.

Section 4.05. No Conflict. Provided that all Consents listed on Schedule 4.05 and Schedule 4.06 of the Seller Disclosure Letter have been obtained, the execution, delivery and performance by each of Seller and its Affiliates of the Seller Transaction Agreements to which it is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, do not and will not:

(a) violate or conflict with in any respect any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries;

(b) conflict with or violate in any material respect any Law or Order applicable to Seller, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or the Plastics Business; or

 

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(c) result in any breach, termination or violation of, or constitute a default (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) under, or give to any Person any right to terminate, amend, accelerate or cancel, or require any notice, consent or waiver under, or result in the loss of any benefit under, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien on a Plastics Asset) on, the Transferred Equity Interests or any Plastics Asset pursuant to, any Material Contract to which a Transferred Entity is or will be, in the case of the Proposed Newly-Formed Entities, a party or bound, or by which its assets or properties are subject, except for any such breaches, defaults, rights or Liens as would not reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.06. Governmental Filings; No Violations. The execution, delivery and performance by Seller of the Seller Transaction Agreements and the consummation by Seller of the Transactions, do not and will not, require any Consent, notice, waiver or other action by, or any filing with or notification to, any Government Authority by Seller or any Plastics Business Subsidiary, except (a) in connection with applicable filing, notification, waiting period or approval requirements under the HSR Act and other applicable Antitrust Laws that are set forth on Schedule 4.06 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, (b) where the failure to obtain such Consent or waiver, or to take such action or make such filing or notification would not reasonably be likely to be material to the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities or that would prevent, materially delay or materially impair the ability of Seller to consummate the Transactions, (c) as may be necessary solely as a result of any facts or circumstances specific to Buyer or Buyer’s Affiliates or (d) the filing of any Consents listed on Schedule 4.06 of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

Section 4.07. Financial Information.

(a) Schedule 4.07 of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth or refers to the following financial statements and information with respect to the Plastics Business, in each case, except as otherwise set forth on Schedule 4.07 of the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “Financial Information”): (i) the audited balance sheet of the Plastics Business as of September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2018 (including the notes thereto, the “Audited Plastics Balance Sheets”) and the audited statements of income and cash flows for the Plastics Business for the twelve (12) month periods then ended, together with the notes thereto, (ii) the unaudited balance sheet of the Plastics Business as of September 30, 2016 (“Unaudited Financial Information”) and (iii) the Filed Segment Information. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.07 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, the Financial Information (1) have been prepared based on the books and records of the Seller and its Affiliates, as applicable, and, in the case of the Audited Plastics Balance Sheets, are complete and accurate, (2) fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Plastics Business as of the dates and for the periods presented and (3) except for the absence of footnotes and for normal year-end adjustments in the case of the Unaudited Financial Information, were prepared in all material respects in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied.

(b) Seller and each of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries makes and keeps books, records and accounts which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and equity of such Person, in each case other than due to inaccuracies or misrepresentations which are not, individually or in the aggregate material to the Plastics Business.

 

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Section 4.08. Absence of Certain Changes. Since September 30, 2018, there has not been any event, fact, change, condition, circumstance or occurrence which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as set forth on Schedule 4.08 of the Seller Disclosure Letter, since September 30, 2018, and through the Agreement Date, other than as regards or in relation to the Transactions and the consummation of the Mergers in accordance with the Merger Agreement, (i) Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries have conducted the Plastics Business in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice in all material respects, and (ii) neither Seller nor the Plastics Business Subsidiaries has taken any action that, had it been taken after the date of this Agreement would have violated the provisions of Sections 6.01(a)(i), (iv), (vi)-(ix), (xi), (xiv)-(xviii) and (xx)-(xxiv).

Section 4.09. Litigation and Liabilities.

(a) There is no material Action pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against Seller or its Affiliates (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries nor has there been any such material Action pending since the Look-back Date. Neither Seller or its Affiliates (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries is a party to or subject to the provisions of any Order that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to be material to the Plastics Business or that would prevent, materially delay or materially impair the ability of Seller to consummate the Transactions.

(b) There are no material obligations or Liabilities related to the Plastics Business or of the Transferred Entities, whether or not accrued, contingent or otherwise other than (i) Liabilities or obligations of the Plastics Business disclosed, reflected in or reserved for or against in the audited balance sheet as of September 30, 2018 included in the Audited Plastics Balance Sheets; (ii) Liabilities or obligations that have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since September 30, 2018 and do not arise from any breach of Contract, violation of Law or any tort; (iii) Liabilities or obligations arising out of taking actions expressly required to be taken by, this Agreement or the Merger Agreement; or (iv) Liabilities set forth on Schedule 4.09(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.09(c) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, or, subject to Section 6.11(c), the Chinese Credit Facilities, neither the Plastics Business nor any Plastics Business Subsidiary has, or at Closing will have, any Indebtedness.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.09 shall not apply with respect to Taxes.

Section 4.10. Compliance with Laws; Licenses.

(a) The Plastics Business (and its Real Property), the Transferred Entities and the conduct of the Plastics Business are, and since September 30, 2016 have been, and to the Knowledge of Seller, since the Look-back Date have been, in compliance with any applicable federal, state, local, foreign or transnational law, statute, ordinance, common law, rule or regulation (collectively, “Laws”) or any order, judgment, injunction, doctrine, ruling, writ, assessment, award or decree of any Government Authority (collectively, “Order”), except for such violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to be

 

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material to the Plastics Business. No investigation or review by any Government Authority with respect to the Plastics Business (or its Real Property) is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, has any Government Authority indicated in writing an intention to conduct the same, except for such investigations or reviews the outcome of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be likely to be material to the Plastics Business. As at the Agreement Date, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries possess (and at and immediately after the Closing, the Transferred Entities will possess) each material License necessary to conduct, own and operate their respective businesses, assets and properties (to the extent that such business are part of the Plastics Business and such assets and properties are Plastics Assets). The Plastics Business Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all such Licenses in relation to the Plastics Business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.10 shall not apply with respect to Taxes, Environmental Laws or Intellectual Property Rights.

(b) Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business), the Plastics Business Subsidiaries and their respective officers, directors, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, employees and agents, are in compliance in all material respects with, and since September 30, 2015, have complied in all material respects with: (A) the provisions of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (15 U.S.C. § 78dd-1, et seq.) (“FCPA”), applicable to Seller, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or the Plastics Business and such officers, directors, employees and agents related to the Plastics Business, and (B) the provisions of all anti-bribery, anti-corruption and anti-money laundering Laws of each jurisdiction in which Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries operate or have operated. Since September 30, 2015, Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries and/or, to the Knowledge of Seller, their respective officers, directors, employees and agents have not paid, offered or promised to pay, or authorized or ratified the payment, directly or indirectly, of any monies or anything of value to any national, provincial, municipal or other Government Official or any political party or candidate for political office for the purpose of corruptly influencing any act or decision of such official or of the government to obtain or retain business, or direct business to any Person or to secure any other improper benefit or advantage, in each case in violation of the FCPA or any Laws described in clause (B) and related to the Plastics Business. For the purposes of this provision, “Government Official” means any official, officer, employee, or representative of, or any Person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of, any non-U.S. Government Authority, and includes any official or employee of any directly or indirectly government-owned or -controlled entity, and any officer or employee of a public international organization, as well as any Person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any such government or department, agency, or instrumentality, or for or on behalf of any such public international organization.

(c) Neither Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any director, manager or employee of the Plastics Business or of Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (in his or her capacity as a director, manager or employee of the Plastics Business), are, and since the Look-back Date, have been, subject to any actual, pending, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened civil, criminal, or administrative actions, suits, demands, claims, hearings, notices of violation, investigations, proceedings, demand letters, settlements, or enforcement actions, or made any voluntary disclosures to any Government Authority, involving the Plastics Business relating to the FCPA or any other anti-bribery, anti-corruption or anti-money laundering Laws.

 

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(d) Since September 30, 2016, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, since September 30, 2015, Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries have been in material compliance with all applicable export control, and economic sanctions laws, regulations, rules and licenses of the United States and other governments (except to the extent inconsistent with U.S. law), including: the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (22 C.F.R. Part 120 et seq.); the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. §§ 2401-2420); the Export Administration Regulations (15 C.F.R. Part 730 et seq.); the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. §§ 1701-1707); regulations and restrictions administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control (31 C.F.R. Part 500 et seq.); Executive Orders of the President of the United States regarding restrictions on trade with designated countries and persons; the United States anti-boycott regulations administered by the Office of Anti-Boycott Compliance of the United States Department of Commerce and the Internal Revenue Service; the reporting requirements administered by the Census Bureau of the United States Department of Commerce; and applicable laws governing imports and customs, including the U.S. customs regulations at 19 C.F.R. Chapter 1, et seq. (collectively, the “Trade Control Laws”). Without limiting the foregoing, Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, since September 30, 2016, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, since September 30, 2015:

(i) have obtained from relevant Government Authorities and materially complied with all required licenses, license exceptions, and other material Consents, notices, registrations, declarations, classifications and filings in accordance with applicable Trade Control Laws;

(ii) are not registered with the Directorate of Defense Trade Controls of the U.S. Department of State under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations, 22 C.F.R. §§ 120, et seq., and have never been required to be so registered;

(iii) have not engaged in any transactions or other activities directly or indirectly with or involving: Cuba, Iran, Myanmar, North Korea, Sudan, Syria, Crimea, or any Restricted Parties in violation of Trade Control Laws or otherwise; and

(iv) have not: (A) been cited or fined for failure to comply with applicable Trade Control Laws, and no proceeding, investigation, complaint or inquiry, with respect to any alleged noncompliance with applicable Trade Control Laws by Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened; nor (B) made any disclosures (voluntary or directed) to any relevant Government Authority with respect to any potential violation or liability of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries arising under or relating to any applicable Trade Control Laws.

 

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Section 4.11. Intellectual Property Rights.

(a) Schedule 4.11(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights that have been Registered (“Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights”). All Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights have been prosecuted in good faith and are in good standing with the governmental offices with which they are Registered.

(b) The Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, the Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights, the IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights and the Third-Party Licensed Intellectual Property Rights that Buyer will have the right to use after Closing constitute all of the material Intellectual Property Rights used in or necessary for the conduct of the Plastics Business (subject to Buyer’s compliance with its obligations under Section 7.13(d)). Seller or one of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries is the sole owner of all right, title and interest in and to all Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights and all other material Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, including in each case the right to sue for past, present or future infringement thereof. No Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights, to the Knowledge of Seller, are invalid or unenforceable, and all Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights are free and clear of any Lien other than Permitted Liens. At Closing, subject to Buyer’s compliance with its obligations under Section 7.13(d), Buyer will own all Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights and have a valid license to all Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights, the IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights and the aforementioned Third-Party Intellectual Property Rights.

(c) Each of the Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights and the Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights do not, and the conduct and operation of the Plastics Business does not infringe upon, misappropriate, or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party in a manner that would be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) Neither Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries has received any written claim or notice from any Person since the Look-back Date alleging that the operation of the Plastics Business infringes upon, misappropriates or violates any Intellectual Property Right of any third party which, if proven or established, would be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no infringement Actions pending, or to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries alleging that the Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights or the operation of the Plastics Business infringes upon, misappropriates or violates any Intellectual Property Right of any third party which, if proven or established, would be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(e) To the Knowledge of Seller, no Person has engaged in or is engaging in any activity that infringes upon, misappropriates, or violates in any material respect any Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights or IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights, except for any such infringements, misappropriations, or violations that do not materially impair the ability of Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries to operate the Plastics Business.

 

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(f) Each former and current employee and consultant of Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries that is or has been involved in the creation or development of any material Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights or IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights has, except as may be limited by applicable law, assigned to Seller or a Plastics Business Subsidiary, as applicable, by operation of law or otherwise, all such Intellectual Property Rights he, she or it owns or creates related to the Plastics Business.

(g) Seller and Plastics Business Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable measures to maintain and safeguard all Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights and, to the Knowledge of Seller, there has not been any unauthorized disclosure to, or unauthorized use by, any third party of any material Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights.

(h) Subject to the Trademark Agreement, neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates (excluding the Transferred Entities) will own immediately following the Closing any Trademarks that are used by, or that would otherwise be infringed by, the operation of the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities immediately following Closing.

Section 4.12. Environmental Matters.

(a) Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) are, and since the Look-back Date, have been in material compliance with Environmental Laws, which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all Environmental Permits necessary to operate the Plastics Business as then operated.

(b) (i) Schedule 4.12(b)(i) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of all Environmental Permits necessary to operate the Plastics Business as currently operated; (ii) all such Environmental Permits are valid and in full force and effect and, since the Look-back Date, all applications and renewals required to operate the Plastics Business as currently operated have been timely filed; and (iii) neither Seller nor any Plastics Business Subsidiary (each with respect to the Plastics Business) has received any written notice regarding any revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination or material and adverse modification of any Environmental Permit, which remains unresolved.

(c) Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) have not provided or assumed a contractual obligation to any other Person in a merger, acquisition or divestiture agreement (or similar agreement) which remains outstanding and that would reasonably be expected to result in the Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) incurring material Liabilities under Environmental Laws.

(d) There are no Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened in writing, against Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) alleging that any of them have violated any Environmental Laws or are responsible for, or that the Plastics Business has been operated in violation of any Environmental Laws or is responsible for, a Liability under Environmental Laws or with respect to Hazardous Materials.

 

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(e) (i) There has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or migrating from the Owned Real Properties, (ii) Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) have not caused any Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any real property and (iii) to the Knowledge of Seller, there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials at any real property owned, operated or leased by the Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business), in each case of (i)-(iii), which would reasonably be expected to result in the Plastics Business Subsidiaries incurring material Liability under Environmental Laws;

(f) Neither of Seller nor the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) have arranged, by contract, agreement or otherwise, for the disposal or treatment of Hazardous Materials such that any of them would reasonably be expected to be subject to material Liabilities under Environmental Laws; and

(g) Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (each with respect to the Plastics Business) have made available all material environmental audits (for the past two years) and all material environmental site assessments and reports relating to the environmental condition of any Real Property or any real property formerly owned, operated or leased by any Transferred Entity (each with respect to the Plastics Business) and all other material, non-privileged correspondence relating to compliance with or Liability under Environmental Laws (with respect to the Plastics Business) in their possession or control.

Section 4.13. Certain Contracts.

(a) Schedule 4.13(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter lists as of the Agreement Date each Contract related to the Plastics Business to which Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries are a party or by which it or any of its assets or properties will be bound following the Closing, which:

(i) provides that any of them or their controlled Affiliates will not compete with any other Person, or which grants “most favored nation” protections to the counterparty to such Contract, in each case that is material to the Plastics Business and which after the Closing would be binding upon Buyer or any of its controlled Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities);

(ii) purports to limit in any material respect either the Plastics Business or the manner or locations in which the Plastics Business engages, that after the Closing would be binding upon Buyer or any of its controlled Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities);

(iii) requires Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any Plastics Business Subsidiary (or, after the Closing, Buyer or its controlled Affiliates) to deal exclusively with any Person or group of related Persons, which Contract is material to the Plastics Business (other than any Licenses or other Contracts entered into in the ordinary course);

(iv) is a Contract with a Material Supplier, in each case used exclusively in the Plastics Business, or for the furnishing of services exclusively to the Plastics Business;

 

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(v) is a Contract with a Material Customer, in each case used exclusively in the Plastics Business, or for the furnishing of services by the Plastics Business;

(vi) is a Contract containing (A) any “take or pay,” minimum purchase, requirements or similar mandatory purchase or sale obligations, (B) any restrictions on the purchase or sale of goods or services in any territory or to any customers or (C) any exclusive arrangement provisions, in each case with any Material Customers or Material Suppliers;

(vii) is a Contract for (A) the lease of real or personal property related to the Plastics Business providing for annual payments of $1,000,000 or more or (B) the transportation, delivery or distribution of supplies, materials or products (including any rail car, vehicle, truck, fleet or similar leases or Contracts) providing for annual payments in excess of $500,000);

(viii) is a Contract: (A) pursuant to which a third party is granted a license to material Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights; (B) pursuant to which a third party (1) grants to Seller or any Transferred Entity a license to material Third-Party Licensed Intellectual Property Rights (excluding non-negotiated “shrink wrap,” “click wrap” or “off the shelf” software licenses that are generally commercially available with annual license fees of less than $500,000) or (2) assigns to Seller or any Transferred Entity any material Third-Party Licensed Intellectual Property Rights (other than any Contract with employees (or independent contractors or consultants in the role of developing Intellectual Property Rights) of Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries); or (C) set forth on Schedule 4.13(a)(viii) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, which sets forth all significant Contracts providing for the development of Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights or IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights, in each case that is material to the Plastics Business;

(ix) contains a put, call or similar right pursuant to which Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or a Plastics Business Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries would be required to purchase or sell, as applicable, any equity interests of any Person or assets at a purchase price which would reasonably be likely to exceed, or the fair market value of the equity interests or assets of which would be reasonably likely to exceed, $1,000,000;

(x) is a Contract obligating a Plastics Business Subsidiary to provide or obtain a material amount of products or services for a period of one (1) year or more or requiring a Plastics Business Subsidiary to purchase or sell a stated portion of its requirements or outputs, that are not cancelable upon notice of ninety (90) calendar days or less;

(xi) is a Contract relating to the acquisition (by merger, purchase of stock or assets or otherwise) of any operating business or material capital assets or the capital stock of any Person;

(xii) is a Contract that obligates a Plastics Business Subsidiary to make any earn-out or similar payments based on future performance of an acquired business or assets, or any settlement agreement that contains any ongoing obligation of, or with respect to the business of, Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries;

 

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(xiii) is a master agreement (or schedule thereto) governing any hedging, swap, or similar derivative Contract that is material to the Plastics Business;

(xiv) is a material Contract with a Government Authority;

(xv) is a CBA that covers any Plastics Business Employee or to which Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries is, or has since the Look-back Date, been a party to or otherwise bound;

(xvi) is a partnership, strategic alliance, joint marketing or joint venture agreement Contract;

(xvii) is a Contract giving any party the right to renegotiate or require a reduction in price or refund of payments previously made in connection with the business of a Plastics Business Subsidiary and which is material to the Plastics Business; or

(xviii) is a Contract, whether or not of a type (disregarding any dollar thresholds, materiality or other qualifiers, restrictions or other limitations applied to such Contract type) described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (xvii) that has or would reasonably be likely to, either pursuant to its own terms or the terms of any related Contracts, involve payments from the Plastics Business or receipts to the Plastics Business in excess of $5,000,000 in any year (such Contracts listed or required to be listed pursuant to clauses (i)-(xvii) above, the “Material Contracts”).

(b) Seller has delivered to Buyer a true, complete and correct copy of each Material Contract. Each Material Contract is in full force and effect, and each Material Contract is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiary party thereto, as the case may be, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party to such Material Contract, and each Material Contract is enforceable against Seller or the applicable Plastics Business Subsidiary and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party to such Material Contract, in accordance with its terms, subject, in each case, to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. Neither Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries nor, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party to a Material Contract is in material default under or material breach of a Material Contract, or has failed to perform all material obligations required to be performed by it to date under a Material Contract. No party to any Material Contract has exercised any termination rights with respect thereto, and no party has given notice of any intention to terminate or material dispute with respect to any Material Contract, or has amended, cancelled, terminated, relinquished, waived, or released any Material Contract or any material right thereunder (other than the expiration of a Material Contract in accordance with its terms).

(c) Schedule 4.13(c) of the Seller Disclosure Letter lists each Material Customer and Material Supplier, including the approximate amounts of sales and purchases, as applicable, from each for the period indicated thereon. Since January 1, 2017, no Material Customer or Material Supplier has terminated or discontinued its relationship or any Contract with Seller or any of its Affiliates, or materially and adversely changed the pricing or payment terms or materially and adversely changed the volume of purchases or sales of its business with

 

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Seller or its Affiliates and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no Material Customer or Material Supplier has notified Seller or any of its Affiliates that it intends to, terminate or discontinue its relationship or any Contract with Seller or any of its Affiliates or materially reduce or change the pricing, payment terms, volume of purchases or sales or other material terms of its business with Seller or any of its Affiliates. Since October 1, 2018, no Material Customer or Material Supplier has provided written notice to Seller that it has ceased, or intends to cease, providing or procuring products or services with Seller and its Affiliates on an exclusive or most favored basis or, in the case of a Material Supplier, that it is supplying, or intends to supply, its products to additional distributors.

Section 4.14. Employee Benefits.

(a) Each material Employee Plan as of the Agreement Date is listed in Schedule 4.14(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter and (i) each such plan that is a Transferred Employee Plan as of the Agreement Date is separately identified in Schedule 4.14(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter and (ii) each Employee Plan that is a contract for employment or engagement of any officer or employee of the Plastics Business or individual who provides services to the Plastics Business as an individual independent contractor (not through a third party agency), that, in each case, provides for annual compensation in excess of $250,000 per annum is separately identified in Schedule 4.14(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter. True and complete copies of each of the material Employee Plans (or, if unwritten, a written summary thereof), and all amendments thereto, have been provided or made available to Buyer on or prior to the Agreement Date. To the extent applicable, the following documents with respect to each material Transferred Employee Plan have been made available to Buyer: (i) the most recent Form 5500, (ii) the most recent summary annual report, (iii) summary plan description, (iv) the most recent audited financial statements, (v) the most recent annual actuarial valuation, and (vi) all material correspondence to or from any Government Authority sent or received in the last year, (vii) each trust agreement. With respect to each Employee Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, Seller has made available to Buyer an IRS determination letter or opinion letter.

(b) All Transferred Employee Plans and all Qualified Plans are in compliance with their terms and applicable Laws (including, if applicable, ERISA and the Code), except as would not be reasonably likely to result in any Liability that is material to the Plastics Business Subsidiaries. There are no audits, inquiries or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened by the IRS or any other Government Authority with respect to any Transferred Employee Plan or Qualified Plan.

(c) Each Employee Plan (including each Transferred Employee Plan) intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (each such plan, a “Qualified Plan”) has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS, and to the Knowledge of Seller, circumstances do not exist that are likely to result in the loss of the qualification of such plan under Section 401(a) of the Code.

 

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(d) None of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business), nor the Plastics Business Subsidiaries nor any trade, business or entity which, together with such entities, would be treated, or would have previously been treated, as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c),

(m) or (o) of the Code or under Section 4001 of ERISA (each such entity, trade or business, an “ERISA Affiliate”) sponsors, maintains, participates in or contributes to, or has sponsored, maintained, participated in or contributed to within the last six (6) years, or has any Liability in respect of (i) an “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) subject to Title IV of ERISA, Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA (including any “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA), (ii) a “multiple employer plan” as defined in Section 413(c) of the Code, or (iii) a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” within the meaning of Section 3(40) of ERISA.

(e) No Employee Plan (including any Transferred Employee Plan) provides for medical or welfare benefits (through insurance or otherwise), or has any liability or contingent liability to do so, to any Plastics Business Employees, or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, after termination of employment or service, except as may be required by Part 6 of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code or any similar applicable Law.

(f) (i) with respect to each Foreign Benefit Plan, each such plan is, and has been, established, registered (where required), qualified, administered, funded (where required) and invested in compliance in all material respects with the terms thereof and all applicable Laws, (ii) with respect to each material Foreign Benefit Plan, all required filings and reports have been made in a timely manner with all Government Authorities, (iii) all material obligations of Seller and its Affiliates under the Foreign Benefit Plans (whether pursuant to the terms thereof or any applicable Laws) have been satisfied or accrued in accordance with local accounting practices, and (iv) to the Knowledge of Seller, no event has occurred with respect to any Foreign Benefit Plan which would result in the revocation of the registration of any registered Foreign Benefit Plan, or which would entitle any Person (without the consent of the sponsor of such Foreign Benefit Plan) to wind up or terminate any such Foreign Benefit Plan, in whole or in part, or would otherwise reasonably be expected to have an adverse effect on the tax status of any such Foreign Benefit Plan.

(g) Neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates has any obligation to gross up, indemnify or otherwise reimburse any Plastics Business Employees, or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, for any tax incurred by such individual pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

(h) As of the Agreement Date, there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened material Action relating to the Transferred Employee Plans, Qualified Plans and Foreign Benefit Plans, except for routine claims for benefits and except as would not reasonably be expected to result in material Liability to the Plastics Business Subsidiaries.

(i) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Transactions would reasonably be expected to, either alone or in combination with any other event, (i) result in any payment becoming due to any Plastics Business Employee or current or former director or independent contractor of the Plastics Business, including any entitlement to severance pay, (ii) materially increase any benefits under any Employee Plan (including any Transferred Employee Plan) with respect to any Plastics Business Employee or current or former director or independent contractor of the Plastics Business, or (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, vesting or funding or increase the amount of, any compensation or benefits due to any Plastics Business Employee, or current or former independent contractor or director of the Plastics Business.

 

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Section 4.15. Labor Matters.

(a) Since the Look-back Date, (i) no Plastics Business Employees are or have been represented by a labor union, works council, labor organization or other employee representative; (ii) neither Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any Plastics Business Subsidiary is or has been the subject of any pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened proceeding asserting that Seller or such Plastics Business Subsidiary has committed an unfair labor practice or seeking to compel Seller or such Plastics Business Subsidiary to certify or bargain with any labor union, works council, labor organization or other employee representative, (iii) there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, labor strike, walkout, work stoppage, slow-down, lockout or other similar labor dispute affecting Plastics Business Employees and (iv) no trade union, council of trade unions, employee bargaining agency or affiliated bargaining agent holds or has held bargaining rights with respect to any Plastics Business Employees by way of certification, interim certification, voluntary recognition or succession rights, or has applied or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened to apply, to be certified as a bargaining agent of any Plastics Business Employee. True and correct copies of each CBA listed on Schedule 4.13(a)(xv) of the Seller Disclosure Letter have been made available to Buyer prior to the date hereof.

(b) As of January 25, 2019, Seller has made available to Buyer a complete and accurate list (“Plastics Business Employee List”) as of such date of all current Plastics Business Employees (with employee ID numbers in lieu of employee names), including their respective: position; city, state and country of employment; employing entity; classification as exempt or nonexempt from the overtime requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended (“FLSA”); date of hire, active or inactive status (including type of leave status, and expected return date, if known), and visa status. No later than ten (10) days prior to Closing, Seller shall provide Buyer with an updated Plastics Business Employee List which sets forth the names of all then current Plastics Business Employees (it being understood that prior to Closing, such Plastics Business Employee List shall only be updated to reflect voluntary terminations of employment and, to the extent permitted by Section 6.01(a)(v) of this Agreement, to reflect new hires, terminations of employment and individuals transferred into and out of the Plastics Business).

(c) The Plastics Business is and since the Look-back Date has been in material compliance with all applicable Laws governing employment or labor, including all contractual commitments and all such Laws relating to wages, hours, meal and rest breaks, WARN, terms and conditions of employment, overtime, classification of employees as exempt or non-exempt under the FLSA, contractors, immigration, collective bargaining, discrimination, affirmative action, equal employment opportunity, civil rights, disability, safety and health, retaliation, whistleblowers, harassment, applicant and employment background checking and workers’ compensation. In the immediately preceding twelve (12) months, neither Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries has taken or has planned any action which would constitute a “plant closing” or “mass layoff” within the meaning of WARN, issued any notification of a plant closing or mass layoff required by WARN, or has any outstanding liability under WARN.

 

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Section 4.16. Taxes.

(a) (i) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by the Seller (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business), the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business), or by the Transferred Entities have been duly and timely filed (taking into account extensions), (ii) all such Tax Returns are true, complete and correct in all material aspects, and (iii) all material Taxes that are owed by Seller (with respect to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business), the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (with respect to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business) or by the Transferred Entities, whether or not shown as due on such Tax Returns, have been timely paid in full.

(b) No material deficiencies for any Taxes have been proposed, asserted or assessed in writing by a Taxing Authority against any Transferred Entity that are still pending.

(c) No extensions of the period for assessment or collection of any material Taxes, or for any adjustment to any Tax Return to be made, are in effect with respect to any Transferred Entity.

(d) No Transferred Entity has requested or been granted an extension of the time for filing any Tax Return to a date later than the Closing (other than extensions of time to file Tax Returns obtained in the ordinary course of business or extensions which have since lapsed).

(e) In the last five (5) years, no claim has been made in writing by any Taxing Authority in a jurisdiction where any Transferred Entity, Seller (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business), or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business) does not file Tax returns with respect to a particular material Tax that such Transferred Entity, Seller (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business) is or may be subject to such Tax or required to file Tax Returns with respect to such Tax in such jurisdiction.

(f) As of the Agreement Date, there is no legal proceeding, Taxing Authority proceeding, audit or examination now in progress or pending against or, proposed or threatened in writing, against any Transferred Entity with respect to any material Taxes or material Tax Returns.

(g) The Transferred Entities, Seller (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (to the extent relating to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business) have complied in all material respects with all applicable withholding obligations (and all associated reporting requirements) for Taxes required to have been withheld in connection with amounts paid to any employee or independent contractor and have duly and timely deducted, withheld and paid over to the appropriate Taxing Authority in the manner prescribed by Law all material Taxes required to be so deducted, withheld and paid over under applicable Laws.

 

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(h) There are no Liens for material Taxes upon any of the assets of the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities except for Permitted Liens.

(i) No Transferred Entity (i) has ever been a member of an “affiliated group” within the meaning of Section 1504(a) of the Code filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return or a combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group for state Tax purposes (in each case other than a group the common parent of which is or was the Seller and/or any of its Subsidiaries), or (ii) has any liability for the Taxes of any other Person (other than Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (including any Transferred Entity)) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), or as a transferee or successor.

(j) No Transferred Entity will have any material liability for Taxes in respect of a Post-Closing Tax Period as a result of any Specified Pre-Closing Tax Action.

(k) No power of attorney has been granted with respect to Taxes or Tax Returns relating to any Transferred Entity. No Transferred Entity is a party to any Tax sharing arrangement pursuant to which it will have any obligation to make any payments after the Closing (other than (x) any such agreement exclusively between or among the Transferred Entities or (y) any provisions contained in commercial or employment agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business the principal purpose of which is not Taxes).

(l) No Transferred Entity has participated (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(c)(3)(i)(A)) in any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).

(m) No closing agreements, private letter rulings, technical advice memoranda or similar agreements or rulings relating to Taxes have been entered into or issued by any Taxing Authority with or in respect of any of the Transferred Entities.

(n) Within the past two (2) years, no Transferred Entity has been a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution intended to qualify under Section 355(a) of the Code.

(o) No Transferred Entity has made an election under Section 965(h)(1) of the Code to pay any net Tax liability under Section 965 of the Code in installments.

(p) Each of Transferred Entities that is incorporated, formed or organized in the United States has always been a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, either by default or by election on IRS Form 8832.

(q) No Employee Plan exists that, as a result of the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions and the Mergers (whether alone or in connection with any subsequent event(s)), would reasonably be expected to result in the payment of any amount that would be characterized as a “parachute payment” within the meaning of

 

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Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code. There is no Contract or Employee Plan by which Seller, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their Affiliates is bound to compensate any Plastics Business Employee or current or former director or independent contractor of the Plastics Business for excise taxes paid pursuant to Section 4999 of the Code.

(r) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.14 (to the extent expressly relating to Taxes), Section 4.17 (to the extent expressly relating to Taxes) and this Section 4.16 are the sole and exclusive representations and warranties made regarding Taxes or other Tax matters.

Section 4.17. Real Property.

(a) Schedule 4.17(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of the Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property. The Shared Real Property consists of four facilities that are currently leased or owned by Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries which will, following the Closing, be either wholly or partially leased, licensed, or subleased to a Transferred Entity. Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries have (and as of the Closing, the Transferred Entities will have) good, valid and marketable fee simple title (or its equivalence in jurisdictions outside the United States) to all Owned Real Property and valid title to the leasehold estate (as lessee or sublessee) in all Leased Real Property set forth on Schedule 4.17(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens and except for Liens that secure Indebtedness that will be discharged at or prior to Closing.

(b) All leases and subleases that exist as of the date hereof for the (i) Leased Real Property under which the Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or a Plastics Business Subsidiary is a lessee or sublessee and (ii) Shared Facilities under which Seller is a lessee, are in full force and effect and are enforceable as against Seller or (if applicable) such Plastics Business Subsidiary, and to the Knowledge of Seller, as against any other counterparty thereto, in all material respects, in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception, and no written notices of material default under any such lease or sublease have been sent or received by Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (if applicable) within the one (1) year period ending on the Agreement Date.

(c) Neither Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries has received any written notice from any Government Authority asserting any material violation of applicable Laws with respect to any Owned Real Property, Leased Real Property or Shared Real Property that remains uncured as of the Agreement Date.

(d) Seller has delivered to Buyer true, correct, and complete copies of the leases of the Leased Real Property referenced in Schedule 4.17(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter and the Shared Real Property, including all amendments, notices or memoranda of lease thereto, and all estoppel certificates or subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreements that are readily available and in Seller’s possession and control, if any, related thereto (the “Leased Real Property Documents”). Seller has delivered to Buyer true and complete copies of all title insurance policies and recent commitments, deeds and surveys readily available and in Seller’s possession and control relating to the Owned Real Property in Schedule 4.17(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter (the “Owned Real Property Documents”).

 

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(e) The Owned Real Property, Leased Real Property, and Shared Real Property are in good working order and condition (wear and tear excepted and have not been affected by any casualty that has not been repaired) and the buildings and improvements thereon do not encroach on any real property (that is not part of the Owned Real Property, Leased Real Property and Shared Real Property which it is on) or any Permitted Lien and, to the Knowledge of Seller, there are no buildings or improvements that encroach onto the Owned Real Property, Leased Real Property or Shared Real Property that impair the ability to use any such Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property for its intended purposes in the ordinary course of the Plastics Business.

(f) There are no Tax abatements or exemptions specifically affecting the Owned Real Property, and neither Seller nor any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries has received any written notice of any proposed increase in the assessed valuation of the Owned Real Property or of any proposed public improvement assessments.

(g) To the Knowledge of Seller, there is no pending or threatened eminent domain taking affecting any portion of the Owned Real Property, Leased Real Property, or Shared Real Property which will materially interfere with the Plastics Business.

Section 4.18. Brokers and Finders. Except for fees and expenses of Goldman, Sachs & Co., as Parent’s financial advisor (the “Parent Banker”), no broker, financial advisor, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, financial advisor, finder’s or other fee or commission from the Seller, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates in connection with any Transaction. Parent is solely responsible for the investment advisory fees and expenses of the Parent Banker and none of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries has any liability or obligation (and following the Closing shall have no liability or obligation) to pay any fees, expenses or commissions to any broker, finder, financial advisor or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 4.19. Title; Sufficiency of Assets.

(a) Immediately following the Closing (assuming receipt of all relevant Required Approvals and all Third Party Consents set forth on Schedule 4.05 of the Seller Disclosure Letter and after giving effect to the actions set forth in Section 6.09 (including the consummation of the Asset Transfers) and Section 7.13, in each case to the extent actually taken at or prior to Closing, and taking into account all Transaction Agreements (and the rights granted and services to be performed thereunder)), the Plastics Assets shall be sufficient, and constitute all of the assets, rights and properties that are necessary for the Transferred Entities, to, in each case, (i) conduct the Plastics Business following the Closing in all material respects as it is conducted by Seller and its Affiliates on the Agreement Date and (ii) to perform in all material respects the services required to be performed by the Transferred Entities and/or their Affiliates for the benefit of Seller and/or its Affiliates under the Transaction Agreements; provided, in each case, that nothing in this Section 4.19 shall be deemed to constitute a representation or warranty as to the adequacy of amounts of cash or working capital (or the availability of the same).

 

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(b) Except for Permitted Liens, (i) the Plastics Assets (other than the leasehold estate (as lessee or sublessee) in the Leased Real Properties, which are the subject of Section 4.17) are owned by or otherwise made available to Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and (ii) immediately following the Closing the Transferred Entities, shall, own and have good and valid title to, or otherwise have a valid right to use, the Plastics Assets, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens.

(c) The Plastics Assets are in good condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are suitable for the purposes used, and such property to the extent leased is in all material respects in the condition required of such property by the terms of the lease applicable thereto during the term of the lease.

(d) Seller’s information technology systems and networks (including all hardware, software, systems, and networks related to its ePortal) (i) are in good repair and operating condition in all material respects, and (ii) to the Knowledge of Seller, do not contain any viruses or other computer code, in each case, intentionally designed to disrupt, disable or harm in any manner the operation of any software or hardware or to provide unauthorized access to any software or hardware, in each case, in any material respect. There has been no failure, breakdown or continued substandard performance of any system or network that has caused a material disruption or interruption in or to the operation of the Plastics Business since the Look-back Date. Seller has implemented reasonable backup, security and disaster recovery technology, plans, procedures and facilities consistent with industry practice.

(e) Nothing set forth in this Section 4.19 is or is intended to be a representation or warranty of any kind with respect to the infringement of Intellectual Property Rights, which representations and warranties are solely set forth in Section 4.11.

Section 4.20. Insurance. Schedule 4.20 of the Seller Disclosure Letter provides a summary of all policies and programs of or agreements for insurance and interests in insurance pools and programs (in each case including self-insurance and insurance from Affiliates) (collectively, “Insurance Policies”) maintained for, at the expense of or for the benefit of the Plastics Business (the “Available Insurance Policies Schedule”), including a list of all material or pending claims made thereunder relating to the Plastics Business since the Look-back Date. Each such Insurance Policy is (a) in full force and effect, all premiums due to date thereunder have been paid in full and neither Seller nor any Affiliate is in default with respect to any other obligations thereunder and (b) for such amounts as are sufficient for all requirements of Law and such amounts as are commercially reasonable for the Plastics Business, and the assets and properties of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries. There are no material claims by the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, or with respect to the Plastics Business, pending under any of such insurance policies or as to which coverage has been denied by the underwriters of such policies. No written notice of cancellation or nonrenewal, in whole or in part, with respect to any such Insurance Policy, other than notices of cancellation due to pending expiration of any policy period received in the ordinary course of business, currently in force as of the date hereof has been received by Seller, and Seller has not experienced any historical gap in insurance coverage relating to the Plastics Business since the Look-back Date.

 

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Section 4.21. Information Privacy; Systems and Data; Security.

(a) Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and each Plastics Business Subsidiary complies with and, to the Knowledge of Seller, since the Look-back Date, has complied with in all material respects (i) applicable Information Privacy and Security Laws, (ii) PCI DSS, (iii) the applicable privacy policies or disclosures posted to websites maintained or published by Seller and each Plastics Business Subsidiary with respect to the Plastics Business (collectively, the “Privacy Policies”), and (iv) the consents relating to Personal Data that were received from any Government Authority, the subject of that Personal Data or the parent, guardian or other legal representative of the subject of that Personal Data, in each case, that are required under any Information Privacy and Security Law (collectively, “Privacy Consents”). Seller and each Plastics Business Subsidiary has complied in all material respects with such Privacy Policies and all former published Privacy Policies.

(b) Seller has not received notice of any suit, claim, action, proceeding, arbitration, mediation or investigation that is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, against Seller or any Plastics Business Subsidiary relating to the processing or security of Personal Data, and to the Knowledge of Seller, there is no reasonable basis for such a suit, claim, action, proceeding, arbitration, mediation or investigation to be brought against Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any Plastics Business Subsidiary. Neither Seller nor any Plastics Business Subsidiary (A) to the Knowledge of Seller, is under investigation by any Government Authority for a violation of any Information Privacy and Security Laws; (B) to the Knowledge of Seller, has received any notices or audit requests from a Government Authority relating to any such violations; and (C) is subject to any Order or is any such Order pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, relating to Seller’s or any Plastics Business Subsidiary’s processing of Personal Data.

(c) Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and each Plastics Business Subsidiary (with respect to the Plastics Business) has established, and is in compliance in all material respects with, information security programs that (i) include administrative, technical and physical safeguards to safeguard the security, confidentiality and integrity of Company Data, and (ii) are designed to protect against unauthorized use, access, interruption, modification or corruption of the Company Systems and Company Data.

(d) Neither Seller nor any Plastics Business Subsidiary has suffered or incurred any material data security breach with respect to any Personal Data or Company System used by the Plastics Business or in the possession or control of the Seller or any Plastics Business Subsidiary since the Look-back Date. Neither Seller nor any Plastics Business Subsidiary has notified, or, to the Knowledge of Seller, been required under any Contract or applicable Law to notify, any Person of the loss of or unauthorized access to any Personal Data or other data or information of such Person or any breach involving Personal Data, in each case in the possession or control of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any Plastics Business Subsidiary (with respect to the Plastics Business). Seller and each Plastics Business Subsidiary has all necessary and required lawful bases and rights to use the Personal Data in the possession or control of Seller or such Plastics Business Subsidiary as used by the Plastics Business as of the Agreement Date.

 

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Section 4.22. Affiliate Transactions; Shared Contracts and Facilities.

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 4.22(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, none of Seller or any of its Affiliates (including any Plastics Business Subsidiary that is not a Transferred Entity), or any employee, officer, director, shareholder or partner of Seller or its Affiliates (each, a “Related Person”) (A) (i) owes, or prior to the Closing will owe, any amount to the Transferred Entities, nor has any Transferred Entity committed to make any loan or extend or guarantee credit to or for the benefit of, any Related Person, (ii) has any claim or cause of action against a Transferred Entity or (iii) owns any direct or indirect interest of any kind in, or controls or is a director, officer, employee or partner of, or consultant to, or lender to or borrower from or has the right to participate in the profits of, any Person which is a competitor, supplier, customer, landlord, tenant, creditor or debtor of the Plastics Business, (B) will own or have a right to use (other than any rights provided to it pursuant to the Transaction Agreements) following the Closing any Plastics Assets or other assets, properties or rights primarily used in, related to or necessary to the conduct of, the Plastics Business or (C) provides any service to the Plastics Business that is not provided by Seller under any of the Transaction Agreements or included in the Plastics Assets.

(b) Except as contemplated by the Transaction Agreements, none of Seller or any of its Affiliates (including any Plastics Business Subsidiary that is not a Transferred Entity) (A) is (or prior to the Closing will be) a party to, or bound by, any Contract that relates to both the Plastics Business and another business of Seller or any other Related Person (each such Contract, a “Shared Contract”), which Contract provides for payments during any twelve-month period in excess of $1,000,000 (each such Shared Contract, a “Material Shared Contract”), or (B) owns, leases or uses (or prior to the Closing will own, use or lease) any Real Property or any other warehouses, distribution facility or other facility that is used by, or related to, the Plastics Business and any other business of Seller or any other Related Person (any such Real Property or facilities, a “Shared Facility”). Schedule 4.22(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of each Material Shared Contract and each Shared Facility and, with respect to each, as applicable, (i) the parties thereto (in the case of any Contract, including any lease), (ii) the ownership (or lessor, if applicable), location and use thereof (in the case of any Shared Facility), and (iii) the subject matter of any Material Shared Contract.

Section 4.23. Product and Service Warranties and Liabilities.

(a) Each service provided or product manufactured, sold or delivered by the Plastics Business Subsidiaries in relation to the Plastics Business has been in material conformity with all service or product specifications and all applicable Laws. No Plastics Business Subsidiary has any material Liability to any Person in connection with the provision of products or services in relation to the Plastics Business, including any material Liability for damage caused to the property of any customer or other Person, not reserved against in the Financial Information. No Plastics Business Subsidiary has extended the warranty on any products supplied by such Plastics Business Subsidiary beyond those provided by the manufacturer.

 

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(b) Schedule 4.23 of the Seller Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate description of any guarantee, warranty or other indemnity given by a Plastics Business Subsidiary in connection with its products and services in relation to the Plastics Business, other

than in the ordinary course of business. No Plastics Business Subsidiary has any material Liability arising out of any injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership, possession, or use of any product designed, manufactured, assembled, repaired, maintained, delivered, sold or installed, or services rendered, by or on behalf of the business of a Plastics Business Subsidiary in relation to the Plastics Business. No Plastics Business Subsidiary has committed any act or failed to commit any act, which would reasonably be likely to result in, and there has been no occurrence which would give rise to or form the basis of, any product Liability or Liability for breach of warranty (whether covered by insurance or not) on the part of a Plastics Business Subsidiary with respect to products designed, manufactured, assembled, repaired, maintained, delivered, sold or installed or services rendered by or on behalf of a Plastics Business Subsidiary, in each case in relation to the Plastics Business and to the extent that such Liability would be material to the Plastics Business.

Section 4.24. Inventory; Supplies. The supplies (in relation to the Plastics Business) and Inventory of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries are in good and marketable condition in all material respects and are usable and of a quantity and quality saleable in the ordinary course of business. The supplies (in relation to the Plastics Business) and Inventory of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries set forth in the Financial Information were valued at cost and were properly stated therein in all material respects. The supplies (in relation to the Plastics Business) and Inventory of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries constitute sufficient quantities for the normal operation of its business in the ordinary course of business, and the ordering and procurement of such supplies and Inventory have been conducted by the Plastics Business Subsidiaries and each of their employees in the ordinary course of business since January 1, 2018. No event has occurred or condition exists that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a materially adverse impact on the quantity, quality, usability or marketability of any of the supplies (in relation to the Plastics Business) or Inventory of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries.

Section 4.25. No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties expressly set forth in this ARTICLE IV (as modified by the Seller Disclosure Letter), any Transaction Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement, neither Seller nor any other Person has made, makes or shall be deemed to make any other representation or warranty of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, written or oral, at law or in equity, on behalf of Seller or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates, including any representation or warranty regarding Seller or any Plastics Business Subsidiary or any other Person, the Transferred Equity Interests, the Plastics Business, any Transaction, any other rights or obligations to be transferred pursuant to the Transaction Agreements or the Merger Agreement or any other matter, and Seller hereby disclaims all other representations and warranties of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, written or oral, at law or in equity, whether made by or on behalf of Seller, any Plastics Business Subsidiary or any other Person. Except for the representations and warranties expressly set forth in this ARTICLE IV, any Transaction Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement, Seller hereby disclaims all Liability and responsibility for all projections, forecasts, estimates, financial statements, financial information, appraisals, statements, promises, advice, data or information made, communicated or furnished (orally or in writing, including electronically) to Buyer or any of Buyer’s Affiliates or any Representatives of Buyer or any of Buyer’s Affiliates, including omissions therefrom. Without

 

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limiting the foregoing, except for the representations and warranties expressly set forth in this ARTICLE IV, any Transaction Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement, Seller makes no representation or warranty of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, written or oral, at law or in equity, to Buyer or any of its Affiliates or any Representatives of Buyer of any of its Affiliates regarding the success, profitability or value of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business), the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or the Plastics Business.

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

Except as set forth in the corresponding sections or subsections of the Buyer Disclosure Letter (it being understood that any disclosure set forth in one section or subsection of the Buyer Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosure with respect to, and shall be deemed to apply to and qualify, the section or subsection of this Agreement to which it corresponds in number and each other section or subsection of this Agreement to the extent the qualifying nature of such disclosure with respect to such other section or subsection is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure), Buyer hereby represents and warrants to Seller as follows:

Section 5.01. Authority and Approval. Buyer is a corporation or other entity duly incorporated, formed or organized, validly existing and, to the extent legally applicable, in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, formation or organization and has the requisite corporate or other appropriate power to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Buyer Transaction Agreements (including the consummation of the Buyer Transactions). The execution, delivery and performance of the Buyer Transaction Agreements by Buyer have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or organizational action on the part of Buyer, and no shareholder or other similar approval is required in connection with Buyer’s execution, delivery and performance of the Buyer Transaction Agreements. This Agreement has been, and upon execution and delivery thereof, the other Buyer Transaction Agreements will be, duly executed and delivered by Buyer, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto) this Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery thereof, the other Buyer Transaction Agreements will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception.

Section 5.02. No Conflict. Provided that all Consents and other actions described in Schedule 5.02 of the Buyer Disclosure Letter have been obtained, except as may result from any facts or circumstances relating to Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates, the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of the Buyer Transaction Agreements do not and will not:

(a) violate or conflict with in any material respect any provision of the Organizational Documents of Buyer;

(b) conflict with or violate in any material respect any Law or Order applicable to Buyer; or

 

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(c) result in any breach of, or constitute a default under, or give to any Person any right to terminate, amend, accelerate or cancel, or result in the creation of any Lien on any assets or properties of Buyer pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other material instrument to which Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is a party or by which any of such assets or properties is bound, except for any such breaches, defaults, rights or Liens as would not materially impair or delay the ability of Buyer to consummate the Buyer Transactions or otherwise perform its obligations under the Buyer Transaction Agreements.

Section 5.03. Governmental Filings; No Violations. The execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of the Buyer Transaction Agreements do not and will not require any material Consent, waiver or other action by, or any material filing with or notification to, any Government Authority, except (a) in connection with applicable filing, notification, waiting period or approval requirements under applicable Antitrust Laws, (b) where the failure to obtain such Consent or waiver, to take such action, or to make such filing or notification, would not materially impair or delay the ability of Buyer to consummate the Buyer Transactions or otherwise perform its obligations under the Buyer Transaction Agreements, (c) as may be necessary as a result of any facts or circumstances relating to Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates or (d) for the Consents and filings listed on Schedule 5.03 of the Buyer Disclosure Letter. Buyer is not aware of any facts or circumstances in existence on the date of this Agreement that would reasonably be expected to cause any Required Governmental Approval to not be received or obtained on a timely basis.

Section 5.04. Absence of Restraints; Compliance with Laws.

(a) Buyer is not in violation in any material respect of any Laws or Orders applicable to the conduct of its business, except for violations the existence of which would not reasonably be expected to impair or delay the ability of Buyer to consummate the Buyer Transactions or otherwise perform its obligations under the Buyer Transaction Agreements.

Section 5.05. Securities Matters. Buyer is an “accredited investor” (as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act). The Transferred Equity Interests are being acquired by Buyer for its own account, and not with a view to, or for the offer or sale in connection with, any public distribution or sale of the Transferred Equity Interests or any interest in them. Buyer has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Transferred Equity Interests, and Buyer is capable of bearing the economic risks of such investment, including a complete loss of its investment in the Transferred Equity Interests. Buyer acknowledges that the Transferred Equity Interests have not been registered under the Securities Act, or any securities Laws or any state or other jurisdiction (U.S. or non-U.S.), and understands and agrees that it may not sell or dispose of any Transferred Equity Interests, except pursuant to a registered offering in compliance with, or in a transaction exempt from, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any other applicable securities Laws of any state or other jurisdiction (U.S. or non-U.S.).

 

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Section 5.06. Financial Ability.

(a) Buyer has provided Seller with a true and complete copy of an executed commitment letter (including all related fee letters and side letters (as redacted to remove any fees, interest rates, “market flex” rights and other economic terms that do not adversely affect the conditionality, enforceability, termination or aggregate principal amount of the Debt Financing), and all exhibits, schedules, annexes, supplements and term sheets forming part thereof) addressed to Buyer and dated February 8, 2019 (as amended, replaced, restated, supplemented, assigned, substituted or modified only in accordance with Section 6.10, the “Debt Commitment Letters”) from Goldman Sachs Bank USA (together with any lenders that become a party to the Debt Commitment Letters after the date hereof, the “Lenders”), pursuant to which the Lenders have committed to provide Buyer with debt financing for the Transactions in the amounts set forth therein (the “Debt Financing”).

(b) Attached hereto as Exhibit G is a true and complete copy of the executed commitment letter addressed to Buyer and dated February 8, 2019 (as amended or modified only in accordance with Section 6.10, the “Equity Commitment Letters” and, together with the Debt Commitment Letters, the “Commitment Letters”), from One Rock Capital Partners II, LP (the “Equity Investor”), pursuant to which the Equity Investor have committed to provide cash funding for the Transactions in an aggregate amount set forth therein (the “Equity Financing” and, together with the Debt Financing, the “Financing”).

(c) The Equity Commitment Letters are legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer and, to the knowledge of Buyer, the other parties thereto, and are in full force and effect, and are enforceable against the parties thereto in accordance with their terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. The Debt Commitment Letters are legal, valid and binding obligations of Buyer and, to the knowledge of Buyer, the other parties thereto, are in full force and effect, and are enforceable against the parties thereto in accordance with their terms and subject to the conditions therein, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception.

(d) Other than the Commitment Letters, there are no side letters or other contracts, agreements or understandings to which Buyer or any of its Affiliates is a party as of the date hereof relating to the Financing that could affect the conditionality, enforceability, termination or aggregate amount of the Financing.

(e) Except as specifically set forth in the Commitment Letters, (i) there are no conditions precedent to the obligations of (A) the Equity Investor to fund the Equity Financing or (B) the Lenders to fund the Debt Financing and (ii) there are no contingencies pursuant to any contract, agreement or other understanding to which Buyer or any of its Affiliates is a party that would permit any of the Equity Investor or the Lenders to reduce the total amount of the Financing or impose any additional condition precedent to the availability of the Financing.

(f) As of the Agreement Date, (i) none of the Commitment Letters has been amended, restated or otherwise modified (and no such amendment, restatement or modification is contemplated as of the Agreement Date) and (ii) the respective commitments set forth in the Commitment Letters have not been withdrawn, rescinded, amended, restated or otherwise modified in any respect (and no such withdrawal, rescission, amendment, restatement or

 

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modification is contemplated as of the Agreement Date). To the knowledge of Buyer, as of the Agreement Date (A) no event has occurred which would result in any breach by Buyer of, or constitute a default or failure to perform by Buyer under, any term of or condition to closing of the Commitment Letters, or otherwise result in any portion of the Financing contemplated thereby to be unavailable or delayed (assuming satisfaction of the Closing Conditions set forth in Section 11.02) and (B) Buyer (x) is not aware of any fact or occurrence that makes any of the representations or warranties of Buyer in any of the Commitment Letters inaccurate in any material respect, (y) has no reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy on a timely basis any term or condition to Closing to be satisfied by it or its Affiliates contained in the Commitment Letters and (z) has no reason to believe that any portion of the Financing required to consummate the Transactions will not be made available to Buyer on the Closing Date, including any reason to believe that any of the Equity Investor or the Lenders will not perform their respective funding obligations under the Commitment Letters in accordance with their respective terms and conditions. Buyer has fully paid any and all commitment fees and other fees required by the Debt Commitment Letters to be paid as of the Agreement Date, and will pay in full any other commitment fees and other fees required to be paid thereunder as and when they become payable. The Commitment Letters contain all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of the parties thereunder to make the full amount of the Financing available to Buyer on the terms set forth therein.

(g) The Financing, if and when funded in accordance with the Commitment Letters, will provide Buyer with cash proceeds on the Closing Date in aggregate amounts set forth therein, which amounts (after netting out applicable fees, expenses, original issue discount and similar premiums and charges provided under the Debt Commitment Letters, and assuming that all rights to flex the terms of the Debt Financing are exercised to their maximum extent) will be sufficient to enable Buyer to (x) pay the Purchase Price payable in connection with the consummate the Transactions on the terms contemplated by the Transaction Agreements, (y) pay all related fees and expenses required to be paid or reimbursed by Buyer and (z) satisfy Buyer’s other obligations at Closing upon the terms contemplated by the Transaction Agreements (such amount, the “Required Amount”). As of the Agreement Date, Buyer has not knowingly incurred any obligation, commitment, restriction or other Liability of any kind, and is not contemplating or aware of incurring any obligation, commitment, restriction or other Liability of any kind, in each case which would impair or adversely affect the availability or amount of the Financing.

(h) The obligations of Buyer under this Agreement are not contingent on the availability of the Financing.

Section 5.07. Brokers and Finders. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.07 of the Buyer Disclosure Letter, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission from Buyer or any of Buyer’s Affiliates in connection with any Transaction.

 

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Section 5.08. Solvency. Assuming (i) that any estimates, projections or forecasts of the Plastics Business prepared by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries and delivered to Buyer on or prior to the date hereof were prepared in good faith based upon assumptions that the preparer thereof believed to be reasonable at the time when made and (ii) the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 11.02, immediately after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions (including any financings being entered into in connection therewith):

(a) (i) the fair saleable value (determined on a going concern basis) of the assets of Buyer, the Transferred Entities and their respective Subsidiaries will be greater than the total amount of their known probable Liabilities at such time and (ii) the assets of Buyer and its Subsidiaries (including the Transferred Entities), at a fair valuation, will exceed their probable Liabilities;

(b) Buyer, the Transferred Entities and their respective Subsidiaries will be solvent and able to pay their respective debts and obligations in the ordinary course of business as they become due;

(c) no transfer of property is being made by Buyer and no obligation is being incurred by Buyer in connection with the Transactions with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of any of Buyer and its Subsidiaries (which, for the purposes of this Section 5.08(c) shall include the Transferred Entities) in connection with the Transactions;

(d) Buyer has not incurred, nor plans to incur, debts beyond its ability to pay as they become absolute and matured; and

(e) Buyer, the Transferred Entities and their respective Subsidiaries will have adequate capital to carry on their respective businesses in which they are engaged or proposed to be engaged following the Closing.

Section 5.09. Limited Guarantee. Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Buyer has delivered to Seller the Limited Guarantee, dated as of the Agreement Date pursuant to which the Guarantor has guaranteed (i) the payment of the Termination Fee, to the extent such amount is due and payable pursuant to Section 12.03(b) and (ii) the reimbursement obligations of Buyer to the extent due pursuant to Section 6.10(a). The Limited Guarantee is in full force and effect and is a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor and enforceable against the Guarantor in accordance with its terms and no event has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default on the part of the Guarantor under the Limited Guarantee.

Section 5.10. Investigation. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it (a) has completed certain inquiries and investigations concerning, Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business), the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (including the Transferred Entities), the Transferred Equity Interests, the Plastics Business and Transactions, and any other rights or obligations to be transferred, directly or indirectly, pursuant to the Transaction Agreements and (b) has been furnished with, or given access to, certain projections, forecasts, estimates, appraisals, statements, promises, advice, data or information about Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business), the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (including the Transferred Entities), the Transferred Equity Interests, the Plastics Business and any other rights or obligations to be transferred, directly or indirectly, pursuant to the Transaction Agreements. Buyer further acknowledges and agrees that (x) the only representations and warranties made by Seller are the representations and warranties expressly set forth in ARTICLE IV (as modified by the Seller Disclosure Letter), any

 

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Transaction Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement, and Buyer has not relied upon any other express or implied representations, warranties or other projections, forecasts, estimates, appraisals, statements, promises, advice, data or information made, communicated or furnished by or on behalf of Seller or any of its Affiliates, any Representatives of Seller or any of its Affiliates or any other Person, including any projections, forecasts, estimates, appraisals, statements, promises, advice, data or information made, communicated or furnished by or through the Parent Banker, or management presentations, data rooms (electronic or otherwise) or other due diligence information, and that Buyer will not have any right or remedy arising out of any such representation, warranty or other projections or forecasts, estimates, appraisals, statements, promises, advice, data or information and (y) any claims Buyer may have for breach of any representation or warranty shall be based solely on the representations and warranties of Seller expressly set forth in ARTICLE IV (as modified by the Seller Disclosure Letter), any Transaction Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement (including the representations and warranties in ARTICLE IV), Buyer understands and agrees that the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Assets and the Plastics Business are being furnished on an “as is,” “where is” basis, except for the representations and warranties contained in ARTICLE IV (as modified by the Seller Disclosure Letter), any Transaction Agreement or any certificate delivered by Seller or any of its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

Section 6.01. Interim Operations of the Plastics Business.

(a) Except (I) as required by applicable Law or as otherwise expressly contemplated by the Transaction Agreements or by the Merger Agreement (without reference to the disclosure schedules thereto), (II) as may be reasonably necessary to effect the Asset Transfers or actions taken pursuant to Section 6.07 to the extent described therein, in a manner reasonably consistent therewith, (III) for matters identified on Schedule 6.01 of the Seller Disclosure Letter or (IV) for necessary repairs at Seller’s sole cost and expense to remedy a breakdown or casualty to physical assets or properties, or other actions taken at Seller’s sole cost and expense to remedy any other unforeseen operational emergency that would, if not remedied, result in a breakdown or casualty to physical assets or properties, during the Pre-Closing Period, unless Buyer otherwise consents in writing in advance (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Seller will, and will cause each of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries to, and, after the completion of the Mergers, the Parent Group will, (x) conduct the Plastics Business in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (y) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain and preserve the Plastics Business, including to maintain and preserve the business relationships of the Plastics Business and keep available the services of its key employees and maintain its relations and goodwill with its key suppliers, customers, employees, regulators and others having relationships with the Plastics Business and (z) to the extent relating to, or with respect to, the Transferred Entities or the Plastics Business, not do any of the following:

(i) (A) amend the organizational documents of the Transferred Entities or (B) amend or change the entity type or jurisdiction of any Transferred Entity from that set forth on Exhibit B;

 

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(ii) split, combine, subdivide, dispose of, reclassify any outstanding shares of capital stock, membership interests or other equity interests of any of the Transferred Entities;

(iii) declare or set aside any dividends or distributions on any capital stock of any Transferred Entity (in cash or in kind) to the extent such dividends or distributions are payable after the Closing;

(iv) merge or consolidate with any other Person, or restructure or reorganize, or completely or partially liquidate (in each case, other than the Transactions or the Mergers);

(v) except as required by the terms of any Employee Plan or CBA: (A) increase the compensation or benefits payable to any Plastics Business Employee or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, other than in the ordinary course of business (but in no event in excess of historical annual increases or market adjustments or, if lower, 3% of the aggregate cost of all such Plastics Business Employee annual base salaries and wage rates as in effect on the date hereof), (B) grant any new awards, including equity-based awards to Plastics Business Employees or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, or amend or modify the terms of any such outstanding awards held by Plastics Business Employees or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, (C) accelerate the vesting of or payment, or fund or in any other way secure the payment, of compensation and benefits under any Employee Plan, (D) amend or terminate any severance plan, program or agreement as in effect on the date hereof as it applies to Plastics Business Employee or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, or enter into or grant any new severance amounts, plans, programs or agreements with respect to any Plastics Business Employee or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, (E) establish, adopt, enter into, terminate or amend any Employee Plan (or any plan, program, arrangement, agreement or practice that would be an Employee Plan if it were in existence on the date hereof) that covers any Plastics Business Employee or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business, (F) hire or terminate any Plastics Business Employee or current or former directors or independent contractors of the Plastics Business at the level of director or higher, or whose annual compensation exceeds (or is expected to exceed) $150,000, other than terminations for cause; or (G) transfer or reassign the employment (or work responsibilities) of any Plastics Business Employee set forth on the Plastics Business Employee list as of the date hereof from the Plastics Business or transfer or reassign the employment (or work responsibilities) of any employee of the Parent Group or Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than a Plastics Business Employee) to a Plastics Business Subsidiary;

(vi) grant any Lien on the Transferred Equity Interests (other than Permitted Liens that will be released at Closing) or the assets (other than Permitted Liens) of the Transferred Entities;

 

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(vii) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or financial guarantees thereof, issue any debt securities or assume, grant, guarantee or endorse, or otherwise as an accommodation become responsible for, the Indebtedness for borrowed money or other obligations of any Person, or make any loans, capital contributions or advances, in each case, other than (A) under the Existing Credit Facilities, including borrowings under any Existing ABL Facility or any short-term borrowings under the Chinese Credit Facilities, (B) guarantees of the Existing Notes (it being understood that any such guarantees shall be released substantially simultaneously with or prior to the Closing), (C) up to $3,000,000, in the aggregate, in the ordinary course of business, or (D) pursuant to intercompany borrowing arrangements that, in the case of this clause (D), (1) will be settled or repaid in full, or canceled or terminated, at or before the Closing, or (2) are solely between or among the Transferred Entities;

(viii) cancel or compromise any debts owed to the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, or waive, release, amend or relinquish any claims or rights in favor of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, except (A) intercompany obligations between an Affiliate of Seller and Seller or another Affiliate of Seller that, in each case, do not result in any material Tax or other material Liability to the Transferred Entities (that is not a Retained Liability or an Excluded Tax) and (B) in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are not material;

(ix) spend or commit to spend in excess of $1,500,000 in the aggregate to acquire any business or Person or to acquire assets or other property, whether by merger, consolidation, purchase of property or assets or otherwise (valuing any non-cash consideration at its fair market value as of the date of the agreement for such acquisition) related to the Plastics Business; provided, that neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries shall make any acquisition that could, or could reasonably be likely to, prevent, delay or impair Seller’s ability to consummate the Transactions;

(x) issue, transfer, subject to a Lien that will not be discharged at or prior to Closing, or sell any additional shares of, or other equity interests in, the Transferred Entities, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares or equity interests (other than, in each case, the issuance or sale of shares of, or other equity interest in, one Transferred Entity to another Transferred Entity), or issue or grant any options, warrants, calls, stock appreciation rights, phantom stock, subscription rights or other rights of any kind to purchase or acquire such shares, other equity interests or securities;

(xi) sell, transfer, lease, sublease, abandon or otherwise dispose of any assets of the Plastics Business (other than the Real Properties) having a value in excess of $1,000,000, other than the sale of products on arm’s length terms or the disposal of destroyed or obsolete assets, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(xii) make or commit to any capital expenditures for the Plastics Business other than (A) in connection with the repair or replacement of facilities, properties or assets destroyed or damaged due to casualty or accident or (B) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and which do not exceed during the 2019 fiscal year one hundred and twenty percent (120%) of the amounts reflected in Seller’s capital expenditure budget for 2019, a copy of which was previously provided to Buyer, in each case, the costs of which are paid entirely by Seller prior to Closing or which are reflected as a Current Liability in Final Working Capital;

 

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(xiii) transfer, lease, license, sell, assign, let lapse, abandon, cancel, mortgage, pledge, place a Lien (in each case, other than Permitted Liens) upon or otherwise dispose of any material Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights or IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights; provided that this clause (xiii) shall not restrict (A) any of the foregoing that occur in the ordinary course of business, to the extent applicable, among the Transferred Entities, (B) the granting of any licenses of Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights in connection with the sale of related products in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (C) transfers, leases, sales, assignments, lapses, abandonments, cancellations, mortgages, pledges, Liens, or other dispositions of Intellectual Property Rights (other than licenses) with a fair market value less than $300,000 individually or $1,000,000 in the aggregate in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

(xiv) make any material change in any method of financial accounting or accounting practice or policy used by the Plastics Business in the preparation of its financial statements, other than such changes as are consistent with the Transaction Accounting Principles or changes required by GAAP or applicable Law which, in each case, also otherwise apply generally to Seller and its Affiliates;

(xv) enter into any settlement or release with respect to any Action, or commence any material Action relating to the Plastics Business, other than any such settlement or release of an Action that (A) does not involve amounts in excess of $300,000 individually or $1,000,000 in the aggregate, (B) is in the ordinary course of business and does not involve any injunctive or equitable relief or imposes restrictions on the business activities of Seller and its Subsidiaries or Buyer and its Subsidiaries (including the Transferred Entities), (C) to the extent involving the payment of Liabilities or other amounts, either (i) requires such amounts and Liabilities to be paid in full (and such amounts are paid in full) prior to Closing by the Seller, or (ii) such amounts and liabilities are reflected as current liabilities in the Final Working Capital Statement or the Financial Information, or (D) relates to Taxes (which shall be governed by Section 6.01(a)(xix));

(xvi) other than effects bargaining or other required negotiations or agreements involving any labor union representing any employees of the Plastics Business in the ordinary course of business in consultation with Buyer, enter into any transactions, Contracts or understandings with Affiliates or other related parties that would be binding on the Transferred Entities after the Closing;

(xvii) (A) enter into, materially amend, terminate or waive or assign any material right under any Material Contract (other than the Existing Credit Facilities and the Chinese Credit Facilities), or (B) enter into a new Contract (other than the Existing Credit Facilities and the Chinese Credit Facilities) that would be a Material Contract if entered into prior to the date hereof, in each case, other than in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(xviii) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of any Transferred Entity (other than the Mergers), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any transfer of equity interests of any such entity;

(xix) make, change or revoke any material Tax election, change any annual Tax accounting period, adopt or change any material methods of Tax accounting, amend any material Tax Return, settle or compromise any material Tax claim, audit, or assessment, consent to any extension or waiver of the limitations period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment, or surrender any right to claim a material Tax refund, in each case, (x) of any Transferred Entity and (y) if such action could reasonably be expected to result in a material increase in the Tax liability of Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) for any Post-Closing Tax Period;

(xx) modify in any material respect any payment terms with any customers or suppliers pursuant to any Material Contract, other than changes in the ordinary course of business not initiated by Seller or its Affiliates;

(xxi) fail to maintain all existing material insurance policies of the Plastics Business or related to the Plastics Assets;

(xxii) enter into any distribution, joint venture, strategic alliance or joint marketing or any similar arrangement or agreement that relates to the Plastics Business or any Plastics Asset, other than in the ordinary course of business;

(xxiii) negotiate, enter into, adopt or amend any CBA, unless required by Law;

(xxiv) implement any employee layoffs or plant closings or take any other action that would trigger the application of WARN;

(xxv) sell, transfer, assign, lease, sublease, license, mortgage, pledge, encumber or otherwise dispose of any of the Real Properties;

(xxvi) materially amend, modify or terminate any of the Leased Real Property;

(xxvii) with respect to the Plastics Business, acquire any real property or enter into any leases or subleases for real property without Buyer’s prior written consent (if Buyer’s consent is obtained, then any purchased real property shall be considered “Owned Real Property” and any fully executed leases shall be considered a “Leased Real Property”);

(xxviii) engage in any promotional sales, discount, price reduction or other activity that has or would reasonably be expected to have the primary effect of accelerating to the Pre-Closing Period any sales that would otherwise reasonably be expected to occur in post-Closing periods or the primary effect of delaying to post-Closing periods any liabilities that would otherwise reasonably be expected to occur in the Pre-Closing Period; or

(xxix) enter into any agreement or otherwise make a commitment with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

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(b) Nothing contained in this Agreement gives, or is intended to give the Buyer, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries prior to Closing. Prior to the Closing, Seller shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and applicable Law, control and supervision over its and its Subsidiaries’ operations.

(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, prior to the Closing (i) the bank accounts of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries shall continue to be subject to Seller’s and its Affiliates’ daily cash sweep in its sole discretion but in the ordinary course of business; provided that such cash sweep does not reduce the level of Plastics Business Cash of any Transferred Entity, or the Plastics Business operations, in Europe, the Middle East and Africa to an amount insufficient for Buyer to pay or cause to be paid at the time due any supplier payables due between and including the Closing Date and the date that is seven (7) days after the Closing Date; and (ii) this Agreement shall not restrict (A) any Seller and/or any Plastics Business Subsidiary from (1) paying any pre-Closing dividend or other pre-Closing distribution with respect to its equity interests or any pre-Closing payment on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such equity interests or on account of any return of capital to its stockholders, (2) making or repaying loans or advances to Seller, Parent and/or any of their respective Subsidiaries (it being understood that, in the case of making loans or advances, Seller hereby agrees to cause such loans or advances to be repaid or discharged at or prior to Closing), (3) transferring any of their property or assets that are Excluded Assets or Retained Liabilities to Seller or Parent or (4) guaranteeing the obligations under the Existing Credit Facilities and the Existing Notes Indenture, provided that any such guarantees by the Transferred Entities will be terminated at Closing or (B) Seller and/or any Plastics Business Subsidiary that is a borrower or guarantor under the Existing Credit Facilities from creating, incurring, assuming or suffering to exist Liens on its property for the benefit of the lenders under the Existing Credit Facilities, (it being understood that, as provided in Section 6.11, any such Liens on the Transferred Equity Interests and the property of the Transferred Entities will be released at Closing).

(d) Seller, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, agree to give prompt notice to the other of (i) the occurrence, or failure to occur, of any event, the occurrence or failure to occur of which would be likely to cause any of its representations or warranties contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate at any time from the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date, (ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder and (iii) the occurrence of any event that would reasonably be expected to make the satisfaction of the conditions in ARTICLE XI impossible or unlikely; provided, that, the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 6.01(d), does not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the Party receiving such notice, or the representations or warranties of, or the conditions to the obligations of, the Parties, in each case, so long as any such action does not result in any Liabilities of the Transferred Entities following Closing that would not exist but for the taking of such actions.

 

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Section 6.02. Access; Consultation.

(a) During the Pre-Closing Period, upon reasonable prior notice, Seller shall, and shall cause each of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries to, (i) afford the Buyer and the Representatives of Buyer reasonable access, during normal business hours, to the senior employees and executives, properties, books and records related to the Plastics Business and (ii) furnish to Buyer and the Representatives of Buyer such additional financial and operating data and other information regarding the Plastics Business as Buyer or its Representatives may from time to time reasonably request for the purposes of consummating the Transactions, the Financing and preparing to operate the Plastics Business following the Closing. Such access shall include Buyer having reasonable access to, and the reasonable participation and cooperation of, the executives of Seller and its Affiliates set forth on Schedule 6.02 (the “Separation Executives”) during normal business hours to assist Buyer with respect to transition matters, including to negotiate and finalize the Transitional Arrangements.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.02 to the contrary,

(i) (A) in no event shall Seller or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates be obligated to provide any (1) access or information in violation of any applicable Law, (2) information with respect to bids, the identity of any bidder, confidentiality or non-disclosure agreements, letters of intent, expressions of interest or other proposals received in connection with transactions comparable to those contemplated by this Agreement or any information or analysis relating to any such communications, (3) information the disclosure of which would jeopardize any applicable privilege (including attorney-client privilege) available to any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates relating to such information (but in such circumstance, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to remove such obstacles), (4) information the disclosure of which would cause any Plastics Business Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates to breach a confidentiality obligation to which it is bound that is more restrictive than the confidentiality obligations contained in the documents in the Seller’s data room, or (5) any consolidated, affiliated, combined, unitary or similar Tax Return of Seller or its Affiliates (other than Tax Returns that relate solely to the Transferred Entities) and (B) the investigation contemplated by Section 6.02(a) shall not unreasonably interfere with any of the businesses, personnel or operations of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or the Plastics Business;

(ii) the auditors and accountants of Seller or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or the Plastics Business shall not be obligated to make any work papers available to any Person unless and until the Mergers have been consummated and such Person has signed a customary agreement relating to such access to work papers in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such auditors or accountants;

(iii) during the Pre-Closing Period, Buyer shall not conduct, without the prior written consent of Seller, which Seller may withhold for any reason, any intrusive environmental testing at any property owned or used by the Plastics Business or Seller, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates, including any sampling, testing or other intrusive indoor or outdoor testing of soil, subsurface strata, surface water, groundwater, sediments or ambient air at or in connection with any property owned, used or leased by the Plastics Business, Seller, the Plastics Business Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates; and

 

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(iv) during the Pre-Closing Period, except as provided in Section 6.02(a), without the prior written consent of Seller, which Seller shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition, neither Buyer nor any of its Representatives shall contact any employees of, suppliers to, or customers of, Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business), any Plastics Business Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates in connection with or with respect to this Agreement, any other Transaction Agreement or any Transaction, other than to facilitate the consummation of the Transactions (including to give any notice or seek any consent that may be required in connection with the Transactions) but subject to the limitations required under this Agreement.

(c) Any competitively-sensitive information provided by Seller to Buyer (or by Buyer to Seller) may be reasonably designated as “Outside Counsel Only Material,” “Outside Antitrust Counsel Material,” or with other similar restrictions. Such material and the information contained therein shall be given only to the outside counsel of the recipient or otherwise as the restriction indicates, and be subject to any additional confidentiality or joint defense agreement between the parties. All information exchanged pursuant to this Section 6.02 shall be subject to the Confidentiality Agreement.

Section 6.03. Confidentiality. The terms of the Confidentiality Agreement are incorporated into this Agreement by reference and shall continue in full force and effect (and all obligations thereunder shall be binding upon Buyer and its Representatives (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) as if parties thereto) until the Closing, at which time the obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement shall terminate; provided, however, that Buyer’s confidentiality obligations shall terminate only in respect of that portion of the Confidential Information (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) to the extent relating to the Plastics Business and the Transactions, and for all other Confidential Information to the extent related to Seller’s other businesses, the Confidentiality Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms. If for any reason the Closing does not occur, the Confidentiality Agreement shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms.

Section 6.04. Filings; Other Actions; Notification.

(a) Seller and Buyer shall cooperate with each other and use, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to use, their respective reasonable best efforts to take or cause to be taken all actions, and do or cause to be done all things, necessary, proper or advisable under this Agreement and applicable Laws and Orders to consummate and make effective the Transactions as expeditiously as possible, including using their respective reasonable best efforts in (i) preparing and filing all documentation to effect all necessary notices, reports and other filings as promptly as practicable (and in any event, by filing within ten (10) Business Days after the Agreement Date the notifications, filings and other information required to be filed under the HSR Act, and by filing within fifteen (15) Business Days after the Agreement Date all other filings (or drafts thereof) required under any Antitrust Laws with respect to the Transactions) and using their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain as expeditiously as possible, and in any event prior to the Outside Date, all Consents, Orders, registrations, approvals, Licenses,

 

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expirations of waiting periods and authorizations necessary or advisable to be obtained from any Government Authority in order to consummate the Transactions, (ii) satisfying the conditions to consummating the Transactions, (iii) defending any lawsuits or other Actions, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the Transactions, and (iv) obtaining (and cooperating with each other in obtaining) any consent, approval of, waiver or any exemption by, any non-governmental third party, in each case, to the extent necessary, proper or advisable in connection with the Transactions. In addition, prior to and following the Closing, Seller and Buyer shall cooperate with each other and use, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to use, their respective reasonable best efforts to, execute and deliver any reasonable additional instruments necessary to consummate the Transactions and to fully carry out the purposes of this Agreement.

(b) Subject to Section 6.04(c), in the event that the Parties receive a request for information and documentary material pursuant to the HSR Act or any other Antitrust Laws (a “Second Request”), unless otherwise agreed to by Seller and Buyer, the Parties will use their reasonable best efforts to submit an appropriate response to, and to certify substantial compliance with, such Second Request as promptly as practicable and advisable, and counsel for both Parties will closely cooperate during the entirety of any such Second Request review process. Neither of the Parties shall knowingly take, cause or permit to be taken, any action by such Party that is within its control which is reasonably likely to materially delay or prevent consummation of the contemplated Transactions, unless otherwise agreed to by the Parties. As used in this Agreement, the term “Antitrust Laws” means the Sherman Antitrust Act, as amended, the Clayton Antitrust Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and all other federal, state and foreign statutes, rules, regulations, orders, decrees and other Laws and Orders that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or competition.

(c) Buyer and Seller shall cooperate with respect to the Antitrust Laws and shall have joint decision making authority with respect to the appropriate course of action with respect to obtaining the Consents, approvals, Orders, Licenses, waiting period expirations or authorizations of any Government Authority required to consummate the Transactions prior to the Outside Date (provided that Seller shall not have or be included in any such authority in respect of actions that apply solely to Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) following Closing). The Parties further agree not to voluntarily extend any waiting period or other applicable time period under any Antitrust Law or enter into any agreement with any Government Authority to delay, or otherwise not to consummate as soon as practicable, any of the Transactions, except with the prior written consent of the other Party hereto, which consent may be withheld in the sole discretion of the non-requesting party. No Party or its counsel shall independently participate in any non-ministerial call or meeting relating to the Antitrust Laws with any Government Authority in respect of such filings, investigation, or other inquiry without giving the other Party or its counsel reasonable prior notice of such call or meeting and, to the extent permitted by such Government Authority, the opportunity to attend and/or participate. In furtherance of the foregoing and to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (i) each Party shall notify the other, as far in advance as practicable, of any filing or communication or inquiry it or any of its Subsidiaries intends to make with any Government Authority relating to the matters that are the subject of this Section 6.04, (ii) prior to submitting any such filing or making any

 

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such communication or inquiry, such party shall provide the other party and its counsel a reasonable opportunity to review, and shall consider in good faith the comments of the other Party in connection with, any such filing, communication or inquiry, (iii) promptly following the submission of such filing or making such communication or inquiry, provide the other Party with a copy of any such filing or, if in written form, communication or inquiry and (iv) consult or, where required by applicable Law, cooperate with the other Party in connection with any inquiry, hearing, investigation or litigation by, or negotiations with, any Government Authority relating to the Transactions, including the scheduling of, and strategic planning for, any meetings with any Government Authority relating thereto. In exercising the foregoing cooperation rights, Seller and Buyer each shall act reasonably and as promptly as reasonably practicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, materials provided pursuant to this Section 6.04 may be reasonably redacted (A) to remove references concerning the valuation of Seller, Buyer, the Plastics Business or the value of the Transactions, (B) as necessary to address reasonable privilege concerns where the failure to so redact would result in a violation of the attorney-client privilege or (C) as otherwise required by Law.

(d) In furtherance and not in limitation of the covenants of the Parties contained in this Section 6.04, each of the Parties shall use its reasonable best efforts to resolve such objections, if any, as may be asserted by any Government Authority in connection with the HSR Act, any other applicable Antitrust Laws with respect to the Transactions and to avoid the entry of, or effect the dissolution of, any Order in any suit or proceeding, that would otherwise have the effect of preventing the consummation of the Transactions. For the purposes of this Section 6.04, Buyer’s obligations shall be qualified or limited by what may be constituted “reasonable best efforts,” which shall include using reasonable best efforts to obtain the Consents, approvals, permits, Orders, Licenses, waiting period expirations or authorizations of any Government Authority required to consummate the Transactions as soon as practicable, and in any event prior to the Outside Date.

(e) In furtherance and not in limitation of the covenants of the Parties contained in this Section 6.04, if any administrative or judicial action or proceeding, including any proceeding by a private party, is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) challenging the Transactions as violative of any Antitrust Law, each of Seller and Buyer shall use reasonable best efforts to contest and resist any such action or proceeding and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any Order, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits, prevents or restricts consummation of the Transactions; provided that each of Buyer and Seller shall bear its own costs and expenses associated with contesting or resisting any such action or proceeding.

(f) Subject to Section 6.02(c), Seller and Buyer each shall, upon request by the other, promptly furnish the other, its counsel (including on an outside counsel basis) or the applicable Government Authority (as may reasonably be agreed between the Parties) with all information concerning itself, its Subsidiaries, directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary or required in connection with any statement, filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of Buyer, Seller or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any Government Authority in connection with the Transactions.

 

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(g) Seller and Buyer each shall keep the other reasonably apprised of the status of matters relating to completion of the Transactions, including promptly furnishing the other with copies of notice or other communications received by Seller or Buyer, as the case may be, or any of their respective Subsidiaries from any third party and/or any Government Authority with respect to the Transactions.

Section 6.05. Third Party Consents. Each Party agrees to cooperate to seek to obtain any other consents, authorizations and approvals from any third person other than a Government Authority that may be required to transfer a Plastics Asset to a Transferred Entity, a Chemicals Asset to an Affiliate of Seller other than a Transferred Entity, or a Transferred Entity to Buyer or that may otherwise be required in connection with the Transactions (the “Third Party Consents”). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither Seller nor Buyer, nor any of their respective Affiliates shall be required to compensate any third party, commence or participate in any Action or offer or grant any accommodation (financial or otherwise, including any accommodation or arrangement to remain secondarily liable or contingently liable for any liability related to the Plastics Business) to any third party to obtain any such Third Party Consent. Nothing in this Agreement or any Transaction Agreement nor the consummation of the Transactions or the Asset Transfers shall be construed as an attempt or agreement to assign or transfer any Plastics Asset or Chemicals Asset, including any Contract, business record, certificate, approval, authorization, permit or other right, which by its terms or by Law is not capable of being sold, assigned, transferred, delivered or subleased without the consent or waiver of a third party or a Government Authority or is cancelable by such Person in the event of any such sale, assignment, transfer, delivery or sublease (collectively, the “Non-Assignable Assets”) unless and until such consent or waiver shall be given. If any Third Party Consent or authorization is not obtained prior to the Closing or there exists any Non-Assignable Asset, then (a) if the asset in question is a Plastics Asset, Seller shall cooperate with Buyer and enter into any lawful and reasonable arrangement reasonably requested by Buyer under which Buyer (or one of its Subsidiaries) shall obtain, to the extent practicable, the rights and benefits under such Plastics Asset and assume and be responsible (and promptly reimburse Seller) for any corresponding Liabilities in relation to such Plastics Asset, in each case with respect to the Non-Assignable Asset or the Third Party Consent or authorization has not been obtained in accordance with this Agreement; and (b) if the asset in question is a Chemicals Asset, Buyer shall cooperate with Seller and enter into any lawful and reasonable arrangement reasonably requested by Seller under which Seller (or one of its Subsidiaries) shall obtain, to the extent practicable, the rights and benefits under such Chemicals Asset and assume and be responsible (and promptly reimburse Buyer) for any corresponding Liabilities in relation to such Chemicals Asset, in each case with respect to the Non-Assignable Asset or the Third Party Consent or authorization has not been obtained in accordance with this Agreement. Such reasonable arrangement may include the entering into of a subcontract, sublicense, sublease or other similar arrangement between Seller and Buyer and/or their applicable Subsidiaries. During the period from Closing until such Third Party Consents, or other consents or approvals required to assign and transfer the Non-Assignable Assets, are obtained, Seller will use reasonable best efforts to (i) continue to seek to obtain any such consents or approvals and (ii) enforce the Non-Assignable Assets or other Contracts, assets or rights subject to such Third Party Consent subject to an arrangement described in the preceding sentence for the benefit of Buyer and/or its applicable Subsidiary.

 

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Section 6.06. Guarantees; Other Obligations. At or before the Closing, Buyer shall, with the cooperation of Seller and subject to Seller providing reasonable access to the beneficiaries under the applicable Seller Guarantees, in respect of each of the Seller Guarantees (x) outstanding as of the Agreement Date, which are as set forth on Schedule 6.06 of the Seller Disclosure Letter (but excluding, for the purpose of this sentence, any Seller Guarantees in respect of any Chinese Credit Facilities) or (y) entered into during the Pre-Closing Period to the extent permitted under Section 6.01(a), use reasonable best efforts to (i) arrange for a substitute letter of credit, guarantee or other obligations of Buyer or the Transferred Entities to replace such Seller Guarantee, or (ii) assume all obligations under such Seller Guarantee, in each case, by using reasonable best efforts to obtain from the creditor, beneficiary or other counterparty a full release (in a form reasonably satisfactory to Seller) of all parties liable, directly or indirectly, for reimbursement to the creditor or fulfillment of other obligations to a beneficiary or counterparty in connection with amounts drawn under such Seller Guarantee (for the avoidance of doubt, in each case, with effect only from and after the Closing). To the extent such a full release is not obtained in respect of any such Seller Guarantee or any Seller Guarantee relating to any Chinese Credit Facilities, in each case that has not otherwise been terminated or expired by its terms, Buyer shall, with effect from the Closing, indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates against, and reimburse Seller and its Affiliates for, all amounts paid to the creditor, beneficiary or other counterparty thereof as a result of the enforcement of such Seller Guarantee (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Seller Guarantee relating to any Chinese Credit Facilities) against Seller by any such Person (including costs or expenses in connection with performing under that Seller Guarantee, including (except in the case of any Seller Guarantee relating to any Chinese Credit Facilities) Seller’s and its Affiliates’ out-of-pocket expenses, if any, in maintaining that Seller Guarantee, regardless of whether that Seller Guarantee is drawn upon or required to be performed) by Seller or its applicable Affiliate thereunder with respect to any Assumed Liabilities, and shall in any event reasonably promptly reimburse Seller and its Affiliates to the extent that Seller Guarantee is so called upon in respect of Assumed Liabilities (including, to the extent that the Chinese Credit Facilities remain outstanding following the Closing Date, the principal amount of such Chinese Credit Facilities and any interest, fees and other amounts payable in respect of the Chinese Credit Facilities constituting Final Assumed Indebtedness but excluding, for purposes of this sentence, interest, fees and other amounts that are payable in respect of such Chinese Credit Facilities and did not constitute Final Assumed Indebtedness) and Seller or any of its Affiliates makes any required payment or is obligated to reimburse the party issuing the Seller Guarantee or any obligation supported by that Seller Guarantee (or promptly after any other such expenses are incurred). Without the prior written consent of Seller, Buyer shall not, and shall not permit its Affiliates to enter into, renew or extend the term of, increase the maximum obligations under or transfer to any third party, any Seller Guarantee or any contract or agreement relating thereto. Neither Seller nor its Subsidiaries will have any obligation to renew any Seller Guarantee after expiration of such Seller Guarantee.

Section 6.07. Intercompany Obligations. Seller shall take or cause to be taken such actions and/or make or cause to be made such payments as may be necessary or appropriate as determined by Seller in consultation with Buyer so that, as of the Closing Date, there shall be no intercompany Liabilities or obligations (other than Liabilities or obligations (a) pursuant to the Transaction Agreements, (b) that will be reflected as current liabilities in the Final Working Capital Statement or (c) as set forth on Schedule 6.07 of the Seller Disclosure Letter) between the Transferred Entities, on the one hand, and Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities), on the other hand. Nothing in this Section 6.07 shall require Seller to terminate or cancel any intercompany obligations exclusively between or among the Transferred Entities.

 

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Section 6.08. Cooperation. During the Pre-Closing Period, (a) each of Seller and Buyer shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates (including the Parent Group) to (i) refrain from knowingly taking any actions with the intent to, and that would reasonably be expected to, materially impair, delay or impede the Closing; (ii) refrain from entering into or announcing any strategic transaction that involves the acquisition by Buyer of any plastics distribution business (other than as required by applicable Law) and (iii) use reasonable best efforts to cause all Closing Conditions of the other Party to be met as promptly as practicable; and (b) each Party shall keep the other Party reasonably apprised of the status of the matters relating to the completion of the Transactions, including with respect to the satisfaction of the Closing Conditions of the other Party and, in the case of Seller’s obligations, with respect to the completion of the Mergers and the satisfaction of the closing conditions in the Merger Agreement.

Section 6.09. Asset Transfers. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at or prior to the Closing, subject to applicable Law, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Parent Group) to, in each case at Seller’s sole cost and expense, (a) to the extent that any Plastics Assets are not held by Transferred Entities, (i) to sell, convey, assign and transfer to the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Assets, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens, (ii) to the extent such Plastics Assets are comprised of Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights, use reasonable best efforts to record such sale, conveyance, assignment or transfer with the applicable Government Authorities (including the United States Patent and Trademark Office) (and, to the extent such recordations are not completed prior to Closing, to continue to use reasonable best efforts to do so until such actions are complete) and (iii) to the extent such Plastics Assets are comprised of Owned Real Property, the conveyance or transfer of such Owned Real Property shall be by quitclaim or other form of deed without warranty, except, to the extent required by the title insurance company in order for Buyer to obtain title insurance insuring a Transferred Entity’s fee simple title to any such Owned Real Property, the conveyance shall be by special warranty deed or local equivalent; (b) to the extent that any Chemicals Assets are held by Transferred Entities, sell, convey, assign and transfer to Seller or Affiliates of Seller (including the Parent Group) other than the Transferred Entities, the Chemicals Assets, free and clear of all Liens, other than Permitted Liens; (c) to the extent that any Assumed Liabilities are not Liabilities of the Transferred Entities, cause the Assumed Liabilities to be assumed by the Transferred Entities; (d) to the extent that any Retained Liabilities are Liabilities of the Transferred Entities, cause the Retained Liabilities to be assumed by Seller or Affiliates of Seller (including the Parent Group) other than the Transferred Entities and (e) to effect the transactions set forth on Schedule I (collectively, the “Asset Transfers”). Seller or Buyer may propose changes to Schedule I consistent with the intent of this Agreement at any time during the Pre-Closing Period and Buyer and Seller, as applicable, shall consider any such proposal in good faith and shall not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay its consent to such proposed changes. Seller and Buyer understand and agree that any transfers, assignments, sales or other dispositions of assets, interests, rights, obligations, capital stock, employees or otherwise, whether from a Transferred Entity to Seller or one or more of its

 

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Affiliates (other than a Transferred Entity but including the Parent Group), or from Seller or one or more of its Affiliates (other than a Transferred Entity but including the Parent Group) to a Transferred Entity, shall be (x) at Seller’s sole cost and expense; (y) in accordance with applicable Law; and (z) without prejudice to (or otherwise limiting or modifying) the other terms and provisions of this Agreement (including the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement or any certificate delivered hereunder), made on an “as is”, “where is” basis, without any other representation or warranty of any kind and without recourse to the Person making such transfer, sale, assignment, or other disposition (and, for the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that no actions or documentation of Seller or any of its Affiliates implementing the Asset Transfers will be required to repeat any representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement or any Transaction Agreement). Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to file, provide or otherwise obtain, as applicable, all Consents, notices, filings, waivers, assignment agreements and recordings required in connection with the Asset Transfers, including to enable the Transferred Entities to conduct their business in all material respects in accordance with applicable Law and Contract requirements immediately following the Closing (and in the event the Closing occurs and any such costs and expenses associated with the foregoing matters described in this sentence have not been paid by Seller or such obligations have not been fulfilled, Seller shall, continue to be responsible for such costs, expenses and obligations and shall satisfy the same at Buyer’s reasonable discretion).

Section 6.10. Financing.

(a) During the Pre-Closing Period, subject to the limitations set forth below, and unless otherwise agreed by Buyer, Seller will instruct the management of the Plastics Business to, and will use reasonable best efforts to cause the Transferred Entities and their respective accountants, legal counsel and other advisors and representatives to, cooperate with Buyer as reasonably requested by Buyer and as is customary for financings of the type contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letters, and at Buyer’s sole expense, in connection with Buyer’s arrangement of, and obtaining the proceeds of, Debt Financing (including, for purposes of this Section 6.10(a) an offering of debt securities of the type contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letters); provided, however, that such cooperation shall not be required to the extent it would: (i) require (A) the entry by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities) into any agreement or instrument (whether or not conditioned on the Closing), (B) the entry by any Transferred Entity into any agreement the effectiveness of which is, or any of such Transferred Entity’s obligations thereunder are, not conditioned on the Closing (other than customary authorization letters in connection with any syndication materials related to the Debt Financing) or (C) any Transferred Entity or its pre-Closing directors, officers, managers, general partners or employees to execute, deliver or enter into, approve or perform any agreement, document or instrument with respect to the Debt Financing (other than customary authorization letters in connection with any syndication materials related to the Debt Financing), (ii) unreasonably interfere with the normal operations of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (including the Transferred Entities), or the Plastics Business, (iii) include any actions that would reasonably be expected to (A) result in a violation of any Contract (including the Existing Credit Facilities) or confidentiality agreement or any Law, or the loss of any legal or other privilege, or (B) cause any representation, warranty, covenant or other obligation of Seller in the Transaction Agreements to be breached or any Closing Condition to fail to be satisfied, (iv) involve

 

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approaching any third parties prior to Closing to discuss agreements limiting the rights of such third parties, (v) involve consenting to the pre filing of UCC-1s or any other grant of Liens or other encumbrances prior to the Closing, (vi) require the giving of representations or warranties to any third parties (other than pursuant to customary authorization letters in connection with any syndication materials related to the Debt Financing) or the indemnification thereof, (vii) require the waiver or amendment of any terms of this Agreement or the payment of any fees or expenses for which Seller has not received prior reimbursement or the incurrence of any liabilities whatsoever prior to the Closing, (viii) cause any director, officer or employee of Seller or any of the Transferred Entities to incur any personal liability (including that none of the board of directors of Seller or the Transferred Entities shall be required to enter into any resolutions or take any similar action approving the Financing until the Closing has occurred or is to occur concurrently with such action), (ix) require the preparation or delivery of any projections or pro forma financial information, (x) require the preparation or delivery of (A) any audited financial statements or (B) except to the extent required by clause (C) of the next sentence, any unaudited financial statements, in each case in a form or subject to a standard different than those provided to Buyer on or prior to the Agreement Date or (xi) require delivery of any legal opinions. Subject to the foregoing limitations, such cooperation will include using reasonable best efforts to (A) make appropriate officers of the Transferred Entities available for participation in a reasonable number of meetings, conference calls, due diligence sessions, roadshows, and rating agency presentations; (B) assist in the preparation of a customary bank information memorandum (including, to the extent necessary, additional bank information memoranda that do not contain material non-public information), offering memorandum, lender presentation, investor presentation, marketing materials and similar marketing and syndication documents, customary materials for rating agency presentations, and customary authorization letters (and execute such authorization letters); (C) prepare and furnish Buyer and the Lenders the Required Bank Information; (D) cause the independent auditors of the Plastics Business to provide, consistent with customary practice, customary auditors consents and customary comfort letters (including “negative assurance” comfort and change period comfort) with respect to financial information relating to the Transferred Entities and their Subsidiaries as reasonably requested by Buyer and necessary or customary for financings similar to the Debt Financing (including any offering or private placement of debt securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act); (E) assist reasonably with the preparation of definitive financing documentation and the schedules and exhibits thereto, in each case, customarily required to be delivered under such definitive financing documentation; (F) facilitate the pledging from and after the Closing of collateral for the Debt Financing (including delivery of original stock certificates and original stock powers of the Transferred Entities to the extent required on the Closing Date in connection with the Debt Financing); (G) cooperate with Buyer in obtaining customary appraisals and field exams required in connection with the Debt Financing upon reasonable prior notice during normal business hours and in completing any borrowing base certificate required in connection with the Debt Financing, including permitting prospective lenders or investors involved in the Debt Financing to evaluate the Transferred Entities’ inventory, current assets, cash management and accounting systems, policies and procedures relating thereto for the purpose of establishing collateral arrangements (including conducting field exams, the commercial finance examinations and inventory, equipment and real property appraisals) and conduct other customary collateral-related diligence, in each case to the extent necessary or advisable to obtain any portion of the Debt Financing consisting of an asset-based credit facility; and (H) provide to Buyer and the

 

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Lenders at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, to the extent requested in writing at least eight (8) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, (1) all documentation and other information regarding the Transferred Entities required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act, and (2) if the Transferred Entities qualify as “legal entity customers” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, information regarding the Transferred Entities (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, information regarding Seller or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Transferred Entities, or the direct or indirect ownership or owners of the Transferred Equity Interests from and after the Closing) necessary to complete a Beneficial Ownership Certification with respect to the Transferred Entities. Buyer agrees that the effectiveness of any documents executed by or on behalf of the Transferred Entities in connection with the Debt Financing shall be subject to, and shall not be effective until, the consummation of the Closing, and that in no event shall Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities) be required to execute or deliver any documents or take or approve any other corporate action in connection with the Debt Financing (other than as expressly provided by Section 6.11). All non-public or otherwise confidential information regarding Seller or any of the Transferred Entities obtained by Buyer pursuant to this Section 6.10(a) shall be kept confidential in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreement, except that Buyer shall be permitted to disclose such information (a) to rating agencies, the Lenders and potential Lenders, participants, prospective participants, hedging counterparties or prospective hedging counterparties in accordance with the terms of the Debt Commitment Letters, subject to the acknowledgment and agreement by such recipient that such information is being disseminated on a confidential basis and that such recipient shall not disclose such information to any other Person, subject only to customary exceptions in no event more extensive than those set forth in the confidentiality provisions of the Debt Commitment Letters as in effect as of the date hereof (including, without limitation, as agreed in any confidential information memorandum or other marketing materials, which may be by “click-through” agreement or other affirmative action on the part of the recipient to access such information) in accordance with standard syndication processes or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of information and (b) in any offering memorandum, provided, in the case of this clause (b) that (i) Buyer provides to Seller a draft of such offering memorandum reasonably in advance of the distribution thereof, (ii) confidential information of the type included in such draft offering memorandum is customarily disclosed in offering memoranda for offerings of debt securities pursuant to Rule 144A of a type similar to that being arranged by Buyer and (iii) to the extent Seller determines that it is necessary or desirable for Seller (or its Affiliates (including, following consummation of the Mergers, the Parent Group)) to file a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that contains material non-public information with respect to the Transferred Entities contained in any such offering memorandum, Purchaser shall give Seller (or its Affiliate (including, following consummation of the Mergers, the Parent Group)) an opportunity to file such Current Report on Form 8-K before Buyer distributes such offering memorandum. As a condition to Seller’s obligations pursuant to this Section 6.10, Buyer shall promptly, upon request by Seller, reimburse Seller for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses and disbursements) incurred by Seller or any of the Transferred Entities in connection with the cooperation contemplated by this Section 6.10 and shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller, its Affiliates and their respective Representatives for and against any and all Losses suffered or incurred by them in connection with the arrangement of

 

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the Debt Financing, any action taken by them pursuant to this Section 6.10 and any information utilized in connection therewith (other than information provided by the Seller or any of its Affiliates). Seller consents to the customary and reasonable use of the logos in respect of the Plastics Business solely in connection with any Debt Financing; provided that such logos are used solely in a manner that is not intended, or reasonably likely, to harm or disparage Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or the reputation or goodwill of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates.

(b) Buyer shall not permit any assignment, amendment or modification to be made to, or any waiver of any provision or remedy under, any Commitment Letter, in each case without obtaining Seller’s prior written consent if such assignment, amendment, modification or waiver (i) reduces the aggregate amount of the Debt Financing to an amount such that the Closing could not be consummated without a corresponding increase in the Equity Financing, (ii) reduces the aggregate amount of the Equity Financing, (iii) imposes any additional (or adversely modifies any existing) condition precedent to the availability of the Financing, (iv) adversely impacts the ability of Buyer to enforce its rights against the other parties to the Commitment Letters or (v) would otherwise reasonably be expected to prevent, impede or delay the funding of the Financing on the Closing Date or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that Buyer shall be permitted to amend, restate, supplement or otherwise modify the Debt Commitment Letter to add lenders, arrangers, book-runners, syndication and documentation agents or similar entities who have not executed the Debt Commitment Letter as of the Agreement Date, subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 6.10(b). In addition to the foregoing, Buyer shall not release or consent to the termination of any Debt Commitment Letter or of any Lender except (i) for replacements of Lenders in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 1 of the Debt Commitment Letters as in effect as of the date hereof, (ii) for replacements of any Debt Commitment Letter with alternative financing in accordance with Section 6.10(e) or (iii) with Seller’s prior written consent.

(c) Buyer shall use reasonable best efforts to take all actions and do all things necessary, proper or advisable to obtain the Equity Financing, including by using reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in effect the Equity Commitment Letters, (ii) ensure the accuracy of all representations and warranties of Buyer, if any, set forth in the Equity Commitment Letters, (iii) comply with its obligations under the Equity Commitment Letters, (iv) satisfy on a timely basis all conditions applicable to Buyer in the Equity Commitment Letters that are within its control, (v) enforce its rights under the Equity Commitment Letters and (vi) consummate the Equity Financing at the Closing when required pursuant to the terms of the Equity Commitment Letters, including by causing the Equity Investor to fund the Equity Financing at the Closing when required pursuant to the terms of the Equity Commitment Letters.

(d) Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to arrange the Debt Financing and obtain the financing contemplated thereby as promptly as practicable on the terms and conditions described in each Debt Commitment Letter, including by using its reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in effect each Debt Commitment Letter, (ii) comply with its obligations under each Debt Commitment Letter, (iii) as promptly as practicable negotiate, execute and deliver definitive agreements with respect to each Debt Commitment Letter on the terms and conditions contained therein, (iv) satisfy on a timely basis all conditions and obligations

 

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applicable to Buyer in each Debt Commitment Letter and such definitive agreements that are within its control, (v) enforce its rights under each Debt Commitment Letter and such definitive agreements and (vi) upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in Section 11.02 and in the Debt Commitment Letters (other than those conditions that, by their terms, are to be satisfied at Closing), consummate the Debt Financing at the Closing (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include agreeing to consummate the Debt Financing even if any flex rights are exercised to their maximum extent).

(e) If any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable on the terms (including any flex rights) and conditions contemplated in the Debt Commitment Letters, Buyer shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain, as promptly as practicable following the occurrence of such event, (i) alternative financing for any such portion from alternative sources and (ii) one or more new Debt Commitment Letters and new definitive agreements with respect to such alternative financing that provides for financing (A) not imposing any new or additional condition or otherwise expanding any condition to draw and other terms that would reasonably be expected to affect the availability thereof at Closing and (B) in an amount that is sufficient, when added to any portion of the Financing that is available, to pay in cash all of the Required Amount. Buyer shall promptly provide Seller with a copy of any new Debt Commitment Letters and any fee letter (as redacted to remove any fees, interest rates, “market flex” rights, and other economic terms that could not adversely affect the conditionality, enforceability, termination or aggregate principal amount of such alternative financing) in connection therewith. If any new Debt Commitment Letters are obtained, (x) any reference in this Agreement to the “Commitment Letters” or “Debt Commitment Letters” shall be deemed to include such new Debt Commitment Letters to the extent still then in effect (together with any accompanying fee letter), (y) any reference in this Agreement to the “Financing” or the “Debt Financing” shall include the debt financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letters as modified pursuant to the foregoing and (z) any reference in this Agreement to the “Lenders” shall be deemed to include the lender parties to such new Debt Commitment Letters to the extent still then in effect.

(f) Buyer shall (i) keep Seller reasonably informed on a reasonably current basis in reasonable detail of all material activity concerning the Financing (including the status of its efforts to obtain the Financing or any alternative financing pursuant to Section 6.10(e)) and (ii) promptly provide Seller with copies of all executed amendments, modifications or replacements of any Debt Commitment Letter (it being understood that any amendments, modifications or replacements shall only be as permitted herein) and all definitive agreements related to the Financing, and such other reasonable updates as shall be reasonably requested by Seller for purposes of monitoring the progress of the financing activities; provided, however, that nothing in this sentence or the immediately preceding sentence shall require Buyer to disclose any information that is subject to the attorney-client privilege or the disclosure of which would result in the breach of any of Buyer’s confidentiality obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer shall promptly notify Seller (A) of any actual or threatened breach or default (or any event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any breach or default) by any party to the Commitment Letters or definitive agreements related to the Financing of which Buyer becomes aware, (B) of the receipt by Buyer of any written notice or communication from any Equity Investor or Lender with respect to any breach (or threatened breach) or default (or any event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to give rise to

 

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any breach or default), or any termination or repudiation, in each case by any party to a Commitment Letter or any definitive agreements related to the Financing of any provisions of any Commitment Letter or such definitive agreements and (C) if for any reason Buyer at any time believes it will not be able to obtain all or any portion of the Financing on the terms, in the manner or from the sources contemplated by the Commitment Letters or any definitive agreements related to the Financing.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, Buyer’s obligation to consummate the Transaction is not conditioned on the Financing (including any alternative financing pursuant to Section 6.10(e)) being obtained.

Section 6.11. Existing Indebtedness.

(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver to Buyer executed payoff letters (and shall use reasonable best efforts to deliver to Buyer drafts of such payoff letters on or before the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the Closing Date), in customary form, from any of the holders (or the agent or trustee on behalf thereof) of Indebtedness under the agreements set forth in clause (a) of the definition of Existing Credit Facilities (such letters, the “Payoff Letters”), each of which shall (i) include the total amount required to be paid to fully satisfy all principal, interest, prepayment premiums, penalties, breakage costs or similar obligations (other than indemnity and contingent liabilities) and all fees, costs and expenses under the applicable agreements evidencing such Indebtedness as of the anticipated Closing Date (and the daily accrual thereafter), together with appropriate wire instructions, (ii) provide that upon receipt of the applicable payoff amounts, the applicable agreements evidencing such Indebtedness shall be terminated (other than any provisions that by their terms survive the termination thereof), (iii) provide that all Liens on the assets and properties of the Transferred Entities (including the equity interests thereof) securing any such Indebtedness and all guarantees of such Indebtedness by the Transferred Entities shall be, upon the payment of the applicable payoff amounts on the Closing Date, released and terminated and (iv) include a customary commitment by such holders (or such agent or trustee on behalf thereof) to execute and provide documentation and filings reasonably necessary to evidence the release or termination of such Liens (which release and termination shall be at Seller’s expense).

(b) If the Closing will occur after the consummation of the Mergers and the incurrence by the Transferred Entities of guarantees of and granting by the Transferred Entities of Liens securing Indebtedness under the agreements set forth in clause (b) of the definition of Existing Credit Facilities, Seller shall deliver to Buyer at the Closing customary evidence of the release of all Liens on the assets and properties of the Transferred Entities securing Indebtedness (including the equity interests thereof) under the agreements set forth in clause (b) of the definition of Existing Credit Facilities and the release of any guarantees of such Indebtedness by the Transferred Entities (it being understood that Seller shall request from the holders of such Indebtedness (or the agent or trustee on behalf thereof) that such customary evidence includes the items described in Section 6.11(a)(iv) in respect thereof).

 

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(c) Prior to Closing, Seller shall (i) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain any consents or approvals from the applicable Government Authorities or otherwise required under applicable Law and under the Chinese Credit Facilities to pay and fully satisfy all

obligations under the two short-term borrowings under credit facilities available to Nexeo Solutions’ operations in the PRC (the “Chinese Credit Facilities”) as disclosed in Note 7 of Nexeo Solutions’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 (including all letters of credit issued to secure the Chinese Credit Facilities) at or prior to Closing and (ii) to the extent such consents or approvals are obtained prior to the Closing, repay and fully satisfy, or cause to be repaid and fully satisfied, all obligations under such Chinese Credit Facilities at or prior to the Closing. To the extent such consents or approvals are not obtained prior to the Closing, Buyer shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain (at Seller’s sole cost and expense to the extent Buyer informs Seller prior to the incurrence of any such cost or expense and Seller approves such incurrence (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), which shall be promptly paid by Seller) any consents or approvals from the applicable Government Authorities or otherwise required under applicable Law and under the Chinese Credit Facilities to pay and fully satisfy all obligations under the Chinese Credit Facilities as promptly as practicable following Closing and, to the extent such consents or approvals are obtained, repay and fully satisfy, or cause to be repaid and fully satisfied, all obligations under such Chinese Credit Facilities as promptly as practicable following Closing; provided, that, until the Chinese Credit Facilities are repaid and satisfied in full, Seller shall be solely responsible for, and promptly satisfy, any and all Liabilities in connection with maintaining the Chinese Credit Facilities (or any Seller Guarantees relating thereto) following the Closing, including any interest, fees or charges or otherwise related thereto to the extent that such Liabilities are not Final Assumed Indebtedness. For the avoidance of doubt, the first sentence of this Section 6.11(c) shall not require Seller or any of its Subsidiaries to incur or pay any consent fee or any other cost, expense, or liability, other than de minimis out-of-pocket costs and expenses, in connection with seeking the consents or approvals described in the foregoing clause (i).

Section 6.12. Title Insurance; Surveys. In the event Buyer desires to obtain (a) title insurance for any or all of the Owned Real Property or the Leased Real Property or (b) an American Land Title Association survey (or other customary survey in the applicable jurisdiction outside of the U.S.) of the Owned Real Property, Seller shall reasonably cooperate with Buyer’s efforts to obtain such insurance and/or survey, it being agreed that (i) such title insurance and survey expenses shall be at Buyer’s cost, and (ii) without having the effect of materially increasing Seller’s liability beyond elsewhere set forth in this Agreement (including, without limitation, the amount, thresholds, caps and survival periods set forth in ARTICLE X hereof in respect of indemnification), Seller shall take all reasonable efforts to provide such owner’s title affidavits and other documentation that the title company may reasonably require, to enable the title company to issue its title insurance policy in the amount reasonably elected by Buyer (subject only to the receipt of the standard premiums for same), insuring Buyer’s or the Transferred Entities’ interest in the Owned Real Property and/or Leased Real Property, as applicable, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens, together with such endorsements as Buyer may elect and bear the cost of.

 

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Section 6.13. Separation Documentation.

(a) The Parties agree, promptly following the execution of this Agreement, to negotiate in good faith and execute and deliver (i) the definitive transition services agreement, incorporating the terms and provisions set forth on Exhibit D, with such changes and such exhibits and schedules as may be mutually agreed between the Parties, acting reasonably and in good faith, and as necessary for the condition set forth in Section 11.02(a)(i)(A)(z) to be satisfied as of the Closing (the “Transition Services Agreement”); (ii) the definitive warehouse service agreement, incorporating the terms and provisions set forth on Exhibit E, with such changes and such exhibits and schedules as may be mutually agreed between the Parties, acting reasonably and in good faith, and as necessary for the condition set forth in Section 11.02(a)(i)(A)(z) to be satisfied as of the Closing (the “Warehouse Service Agreement”); (iii) the definitive agreements with respect to certain real property set forth on Exhibit F, incorporating the terms and provisions set forth on Exhibit F, with such changes as may be mutually agreed between the Parties, acting reasonably and in good faith, and as necessary for the condition set forth in Section 11.02(a)(i)(A)(z) to be satisfied as of the Closing (the “Real Property Agreements”); and (iv) the definitive Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement and Trademark Agreement, incorporating the terms and provisions and pursuant to the set forth their respective definitions in Exhibit A, with such changes and such exhibits and schedules as may be mutually agreed between the Parties, acting reasonably and in good faith, and as necessary for the condition set forth in Section 11.02(a)(i)(A)(z) to be satisfied as of the Closing (such definitive Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement and Trademark Agreement, together with the Real Property Agreements, the Transition Services Agreement and the Warehouse Service Agreement, the “Transitional Arrangements”). The Parties agree to use their respective reasonable best efforts to finalize and agree upon the final terms of the Transitional Arrangements as promptly as practicable and hereby agree to execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, the Transitional Arrangements at the Closing. Seller shall cause the Separation Executives to participate and cooperate directly with Buyer to assist in finalizing the Transitional Arrangements.

(b) If, in the course of negotiating the definitive terms and conditions of the Transitional Arrangements, either Party determines that a dispute has arisen that could reasonably be expected (i) to prevent the Parties from finalizing the forms of the Transitional Arrangements at least fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the anticipated Closing Date or (ii) to prevent the Parties from being able to execute and deliver the Transitional Arrangements at the Closing, then such Party may deliver a notice to the other Party describing the nature of the dispute in reasonable detail (such notice, a “Notice of Transition Dispute”). Following the delivery of a Notice of Transition Dispute, the Parties will continue to negotiate in good faith for a period of five (5) Business Days in order to resolve the matter that is the subject of such Notice of Transition Dispute and, if following the expiration of such five (5) Business Day period, the Parties have not resolved the matter in question, then Tony W. Lee, on behalf of Buyer, and Carl J. Lukach, on behalf of Seller, will, within three (3) additional Business Days thereafter, meet in person, at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, to resolve such dispute. If either Party’s designee fails to make himself available to attend in person a meeting during such three (3) Business Day period, then the position of the other Party shall prevail with respect to such dispute. The dispute resolution mechanism contained in this Section 6.14(b) shall, in respect of any disputes not resolved (including by virtue of the immediately preceding sentence not being invoked) pursuant to the procedures herein, not be an exclusive remedy and each Party shall retain all rights in law and equity (subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement) in respect of any such dispute not so resolved.

 

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Section 6.14. Exclusivity. Section 1 of the Exclusivity Agreement, dated as of December 12, 2018 (the “Exclusivity Agreement”), by and among One Rock Capital Management, LLC, Buyer and Parent is incorporated by reference in this Agreement, mutatis mutandis, as if the provisions set forth therein were included in this Agreement in their entirety, except that, for purposes of this Agreement, the term “Exclusivity Period” set forth in the Exclusivity Agreement shall mean the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending on the Closing Date.

ARTICLE VII

POST-CLOSING COVENANTS

Section 7.01. Access.

(a) From and after the Closing Date, in connection with any reasonable business purpose, including the preparation or amendment of Tax Returns, claims or obligations of or to third parties (but not claims or disputes between the Parties) relating to the Plastics Business, financial statements, the SEC or bank regulatory reporting obligations, or the determination of any matter relating to the rights or obligations of the Parties or any of their Affiliates under any Transaction Agreement (other than claims or disputes between the Parties), during normal business hours, upon reasonable prior notice, and except to the extent necessary to (i) ensure compliance with any applicable Law, (ii) preserve any applicable privilege (including the attorney-client privilege) or (iii) comply with any contractual confidentiality obligations, each of the Parties shall, and shall cause each of their respective Affiliates (including, with respect to Buyer, the Transferred Entities) and their respective Representatives to (A) afford the requesting Party and its Representatives and their respective Affiliates reasonable access, during normal business hours, to the books and records of the requested Party and its Affiliates in respect of the Transferred Entities and the Plastics Business, (B) furnish to the requesting Party and its Representatives and their respective Affiliates such additional financial and other information regarding the Transferred Entities, their respective Affiliates and the Plastics Business as such Party or its Representatives may from time to time reasonably request and (C) make available to the requesting Party and its Representatives and their respective Affiliates those employees of the requested Party or its Affiliates whose assistance, expertise, testimony, notes or recollections or presence may be necessary to assist the requesting Party, its Representatives or their respective Affiliates in connection with inquiries for any purpose referred to above, including the presence of such persons for interviews and depositions and as witnesses in hearings or trials for such purposes, in each case at the requesting Party’s expense; provided, however, that such investigation shall not unreasonably interfere with the business or operations of either Party or any of its Affiliates; and provided, further, that (i) neither Party nor any of its Affiliates shall be required to provide any consolidated, affiliated, combined, unitary or similar Tax Return of any such Party or Affiliate (other than Tax Returns that relate solely to the Transferred Entities) and (ii) the auditors and accountants of each Party or its respective Affiliates shall not be obligated to make any work papers available to any Person. Reference in this Section 7.01(a) to Affiliates of Seller shall include the Parent Group.

 

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Section 7.02. Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification.

(a) From and after the Closing, Buyer shall, and shall cause each Transferred Entity to, except as otherwise required by applicable Law, indemnify, defend and hold harmless, all of the respective past and present directors and officers of Seller and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries (collectively, the “D&O Indemnified Parties”) against any and all Losses incurred in connection with any Action, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of or pertaining to the fact that such D&O Indemnified Party is or was a director or officer of Seller, any Transferred Entity or any other Plastics Business Subsidiary or is or was serving at the request of Seller, any Transferred Entity or any other Plastics Business Subsidiary as a director or officer of any other Person, whether asserted or claimed before, at or after the Closing (including with respect to acts or omissions in connection with the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the Transactions, but not with respect to acts or omissions primarily in connection with the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the Merger) (a “D&O Indemnifiable Claim”), and provide advancement of D&O Expenses to the D&O Indemnified Parties in connection with any D&O Indemnifiable Claim to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, including pursuant to any certificate of incorporation, bylaws, other comparable organizational documents and indemnification agreements, if any, in existence before the Closing, and cause to be maintained in effect the provisions regarding elimination of liability of directors, and indemnification of and advancement of expenses to directors, officers and employees comparable to those contained in the certificates of incorporation, bylaws and other comparable organizational documents of Seller, the Transferred Entities and the other Plastics Business Subsidiaries, as applicable, as of the Agreement Date. For the purposes of this Agreement, “D&O Expenses” shall include, without limiting any other expenses recoverable under any applicable Law, organizational document or indemnification agreement, reasonable attorneys’ fees and all other costs, charges and expenses paid or incurred in connection with investigating, defending, being a witness in or participating in (including on appeal), or preparing to defend, to be a witness in or participate in any D&O Indemnifiable Claim.

(b) The obligations of Buyer, and each Transferred Entity under this Section 7.02 shall not be terminated, amended or modified in any manner so as to adversely affect any D&O Indemnified Party (including such Person’s successors, heirs and legal representatives) to whom this Section 7.02 applies without the written consent of such affected D&O Indemnified Party (it being expressly agreed that the D&O Indemnified Parties to whom this Section 7.02 applies shall be third party beneficiaries of this Section 7.02, and this Section 7.02 shall be enforceable by such D&O Indemnified Parties and their respective successors, heirs and legal representatives and shall be binding on all successors and assigns of Buyer and each Transferred Entity).

(c) If, following the Closing, any Transferred Entity, or any of their respective successors or assigns, (i) shall consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or entity and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) shall transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of such Transferred Entity or any of their respective successors or assigns, as the case may be, shall assume all of the obligations set forth in this Section 7.02.

 

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(d) The rights of the D&O Indemnified Parties under this Section 7.02 shall be in addition to any rights such D&O Indemnified Parties may have under the certificates of incorporation or bylaws or other comparable organizational documents of the Transferred Entities, or under any applicable Contracts or Laws, and Buyer shall, and shall cause each Transferred Entity to, honor and perform under all indemnification agreements to which any of the D&O Indemnified Parties is party.

(e) At or prior to Closing, Seller shall, as of the Closing obtain and fully pay for, at Seller’s expense as a Seller Transaction Expense, “tail” insurance policies with a claims period of at least six (6) years from and after the Closing Date, from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit ratings as Seller’s current insurance carrier with respect to officers’ and directors’ liability insurance and fiduciary liability insurance (collectively, “D&O Insurance”), for the D&O Indemnified Parties, with terms, conditions, retentions and levels of coverage at least as favorable (in the aggregate) as Seller’s existing D&O Insurance with respect to D&O Indemnifiable Claims; provided that Seller’s obligation to obtain the D&O Insurance shall be satisfied if Parent or Seller obtains “tail” insurance policies on similar terms and coverage pursuant to the Merger Agreement to satisfy such requirements.

Section 7.03. Insurance. From and after the Closing Date, the Transferred Entities shall cease to be insured by Seller’s or its Affiliates’ (including the Parent Group’s) insurance policies or by any of their self-insured programs, and neither Buyer nor its Affiliates shall have any access, right, title or interest to or in any such insurance policies (including to all claims and rights to make claims and all rights to proceeds) to cover any assets of the Transferred Entities or any Assumed Liability or any other Liability arising from the operation of the Plastics Business or the ownership or use of any Plastics Asset before, on or after the Closing, other than (any of the following, a “Transferred Claim”) (i) any Insurance Policy issued in the name and primarily for the benefit of any Transferred Entity; (ii) with respect to any matters covered by an Insurance Policy that are reported (or which Seller or its Affiliates had actual knowledge and failed to report) to the relevant insurer(s) prior to the Closing; (iii) with respect to insurance proceeds that constitute Plastics Assets; or (iv) for claims brought under the insurance policies set forth on the Available Insurance Policies Schedule, for any claim, occurrence or loss that occurred or existed prior to the Closing. Seller or any of its Affiliates may amend, effective at or prior to the Closing, any insurance policies in the manner reasonably appropriate to give effect to this Section 7.03. Other than relating to or in connection with a Transferred Claim, (i) from and after the Closing, Buyer shall be responsible for securing all insurance it considers appropriate for its operation of the Transferred Entities and the Plastics Business and (ii) agrees not to seek to assert or to exercise any rights or claims of any Transferred Entities or the Plastics Business under or in respect of any past or current insurance policy of Seller or its Affiliates under which any Transferred Entity or Affiliate thereof or the Plastics Business is a named insured.

Section 7.04. Preservation of Books and Records.

(a) Each of Seller and Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve and keep copies of all books and records in respect of the Plastics Business existing as of the Closing Date in the possession of it or its respective Affiliates (including the Parent Group, in the case of Seller) for the longer of (i) any applicable statute of limitations to the extent such records are relevant to a Tax Return and (ii) a period of six (6) years from the Closing Date.

 

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(b) During such six (6)-year or any applicable longer period, each of Buyer and Seller and its Affiliates (including the Parent Group) shall, upon reasonable notice, shall have reasonable access during normal business hours to examine and inspect such books and records as and to the extent provided in (including only for the purposes and subject to the restrictions as set forth in) Section 7.01. Seller or its Affiliates (including the Parent Group), as applicable, shall return such original books and records to Buyer or such Affiliate as soon as such books and records are no longer needed in connection with the circumstances described in the immediately preceding sentence.

Section 7.05. Further Assurances. From time to time following the Closing, the Parties shall, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to, execute, acknowledge and deliver all reasonable further conveyances, notices, assumptions, releases and acquittances and such instruments, and shall take such reasonable actions as may be necessary or appropriate to make effective the Transactions as may be reasonably requested by the other Party, including (a) transferring to Seller or a designated Affiliate any Chemicals Asset or Retained Liability or (b) transferring to Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer (and having Buyer or such Affiliate accept and assume) any Plastics Asset or Assumed Liability (including documents, bills of sale, forms, authorizations, and assignments that are reasonably necessary or desirable for securing, completing or vesting in Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer all right, title, and interest in, to and under the Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights); provided, however, that nothing in this Section 7.05 shall require either Party or its Affiliates to pay money to, commence or participate in any Action with respect to, or offer or grant any accommodation (financial or otherwise) to, any third party following the Closing. Reference to Affiliates of Seller in this Section 7.05 shall include the Parent Group.

Section 7.06. Shared Contracts.

(a) With respect to the Shared Contracts, the Parties agree that Seller and its Affiliates (including the Parent Group), and Buyer and its Affiliates, respectively, shall be entitled to continue to derive benefits, and required to assume any obligations and economic burdens related to such benefits, following the Closing, including all related assets, licenses, services, and financial commitments to the extent related to the Plastics Business. Schedule 7.06 sets forth the proposed treatment in connection with the Transactions of the Shared Contracts and Shared Facilities listed in such Schedule 7.06 (including (x) in the case of a Shared Contract, whether such Contract is to be retained by Seller or its Affiliates or transferred to (or if currently a Contract of) a Transferred Entity, and whether each party is to enter into a separate replacement Contract, an amended Shared Contract or other accommodation to provide the Transferred Entities or the Seller and its Affiliates with the continued benefit thereof, and the applicable agreement (such as the Transition Services Agreement) that provides for such treatment and (y) in the case of a Shared Facility, whether such Shared Facility is to be retained by Seller or its Affiliates or transferred to (or if currently owned or leased by) a Transferred Entity, and whether such party shall be entitled to the exclusive use or shared use of such Shared Facility following the Closing and the applicable agreement (such as the Warehouse Service Agreement) that provides for such treatment) (such schedule, the “Shared Contracts and Facilities Schedule”).

 

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(b) From the date hereof until the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the Closing Date, the Parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to enter into or to grant, and to cause each third-party counterparty to a Shared Contract to enter into or to grant, any such new agreements or consents as are reasonably necessary to permit Seller and its Affiliates or Buyer and its Affiliates, as applicable, to implement the treatment set forth on the Shared Contracts and Facilities Schedule and, in respect of Shared Contracts (whether or not included on such schedule), otherwise to derive such benefits, and assume such obligations and economic burdens, on an independent basis following the Closing; provided that neither Seller, Buyer nor any of their respective Affiliates shall be required to offer or grant any nonfinancial accommodation in connection therewith.

Section 7.07. Other Transaction Agreements. Post-Closing, Seller, Buyer and their Affiliates (including in the case of Seller the Parent Group) shall cooperate in good faith, to identify additional transition services (and prepare additional transition service schedules) that are reasonably necessary to the operation of the Plastics Business (in the case of Buyer) or the Chemicals Business (in the case of Seller) that were used in the conduct of the Plastics Business or the Chemicals Business, as applicable, during the twelve (12)-month period ended on the date hereof. Upon the identification of any such services, each Party, in consultation with each other, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to, as soon as reasonably practicable, negotiate a new transition service schedule or an amendment to an existing transition service schedule to the Transition Services Agreement, in either case with respect to such additional transition service and that includes the fees in respect thereof, which fees shall be consistent with the principles set forth of the Transition Services Agreement.

Section 7.08. Return of Chemicals Assets; Transfer of Plastics Assets.

(a) If, at any time after the Closing, any asset held by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) is ultimately determined to be a Chemicals Asset (including any Registered Intellectual Property Rights that are unintentionally included on Schedule 4.11(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter) or Buyer or any of its Affiliates is found subject to a Retained Liability, for no additional consideration, (i) Buyer shall return or transfer and convey (without further consideration) to Seller, or to such Affiliate of Seller as Seller may direct, such Chemicals Asset or Retained Liability; (ii) Seller shall, or shall cause its appropriate Affiliate to, assume (without further consideration) such Retained Liability; and (iii) Seller and Buyer shall, and shall cause their appropriate Affiliates to, execute such documents or instruments of conveyance or assumption and take such further acts as are reasonably necessary or desirable to effect the transfer of such Chemicals Asset or Retained Liability to Seller or its appropriate Affiliate, in each case such that each Party and its Affiliates are put into the same economic position as if such action had been taken on or prior to the Closing Date. In furtherance of the foregoing, Buyer shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) to, promptly pay or deliver to Seller (or its designee) any monies or checks which have been sent to Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) by customers, suppliers or other contracting parties of the Chemicals Business in respect of the Chemicals Business or are otherwise due to the Chemicals Business, which should have been sent to Seller or one of its Affiliates (including promptly forwarding invoices or similar documentation to Seller or its designee).

 

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(b) If, at any time after the Closing, any asset held by Seller or its Affiliates is ultimately determined to be a Plastics Asset (including any Registered Intellectual Property Rights that are unintentionally omitted from Schedule 4.11(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter) or Seller or any of its Affiliates is found to be subject to an Assumed Liability, for no additional consideration, (i) Seller shall return or transfer and convey (without further consideration) to Buyer, or to such Affiliate of Buyer as Buyer may direct, such Plastics Asset or Assumed Liability; (ii) Buyer shall, or shall cause its appropriate Affiliate to, assume (without further consideration) such Assumed Liability; and (iii) Seller and Buyer shall, and shall cause their appropriate Affiliates to, execute such documents or instruments of conveyance or assumption and take such further acts as are reasonably necessary or desirable to effect the transfer of such Plastics Asset or Assumed Liability to Buyer or its appropriate Affiliate, in each case such that each Party and its Affiliates are put into the same economic position as if such action had been taken on or prior to the Closing Date. In furtherance of the foregoing, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, promptly pay or deliver to Buyer (or its designee) any monies or checks which have been sent to Seller or any of its Affiliates by customers, suppliers or other contracting parties of the Plastics Business in respect of the Plastics Business or which are otherwise due to the Plastics Business and which should have been sent to Buyer or one of its Affiliates (including promptly forwarding invoices or similar documentation to Buyer or its designee).

(c) The provisions of this Section 7.08 shall not apply in respect of Shared Contracts, which are addressed by Section 7.06. References to Affiliates of Seller in this Section 7.08 shall include the Parent Group.

Section 7.09. Non-Competition; Non-Solicitation.

(a) For a period of four (4) years after the Closing Date, Seller will not, and will cause its Affiliates (including the Parent Group) not to, directly or indirectly, engage in any business anywhere in the world that competes with the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities, or own an interest in, manage, operate, join, control, lend money or render financial or other assistance to or participate in or be connected with, as a partner, shareholder, member, director, consultant or otherwise, any Person that competes with the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities; provided, however, that, the acquisition or ownership of less than 5% of the outstanding ownership or voting power of any Person listed on any national securities exchange will not be deemed to be in violation of this Section 7.09(a) as long as Seller or such Affiliate (including the Parent Group) of Seller owning such securities has no other connection or relationship with such Person listed on the applicable national securities exchange; and that this Section 7.09(a) shall not prohibit or be breached as a result of the existence, ownership, operations or activities of the Distrupol businesses of Parent Group in substantially the same manner and scope in which such businesses were owned, operated and engaged on the Agreement Date.

(b) From the Closing Date until the date that is six (6) months after the date on which transition services cease to be provided by either Party pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement, neither Party shall, and each shall cause its respective Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities, in the case of Buyer, and the Parent Group, in the case of Seller) not to, directly or indirectly, solicit for employment any Continuing Employee, in the case of Seller, or

 

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employee of Seller or its Affiliates (including the Parent Group), in the case of Buyer, in each case, that is a sales professional or has the title of vice president or senior director, or any more senior title; provided, however, that the foregoing will not restrict either Party’s or its respective Affiliates’ (including in the case of Seller the Parent Group) ability (i) to conduct generalized searches for officers or employees, including through search firms, bona fide public advertisements on websites or in periodicals of general circulation, so long as such searches are not targeted at any such employees (or to hire any person as a result of such searches), or (ii) to solicit (or hire) any person whose employment has been terminated by the other Party or who initiates employment discussions with such Party or its Affiliates (including in the case of Seller the Parent Group) prior to any solicitation by such Party or its Affiliates (including in the case of Seller the Parent Group) in violation of this Section 7.09(b).

(c) The Parties acknowledge and agree that the covenants and provisions in this Section 7.09 are reasonable in duration, geographic area and scope, and are separate and divisible. It is the intention of the Parties that if any of the restrictions or covenants contained in this Section 7.09 is held to be for a length of time, geographical area or scope which is not permitted by applicable Law or in any way construed to be too broad or to any extent invalid, such provision shall not be construed to be null, void and of no effect, but to the extent such provision would be valid or enforceable under applicable Law, the courts of the State of Delaware shall construe and interpret or reform Section 7.09(a) or Section 7.09(b), as applicable, to provide for a covenant having the maximum enforceable time period, geographical area, scope and other provisions, in each case not greater than those contained in Section 7.09(a) or Section 7.09(b), as shall be valid and enforceable under such applicable Law.

(d) Seller acknowledges that (i) the goodwill associated with the existing business, customers and assets of the Plastics Business prior to the Closing is an integral component of the value of the Plastics Business and Plastics Assets to Buyer and the Transferred Entities and is reflected in the consideration payable to Seller in connection with the Transactions, and (ii) Seller’s agreement as set forth herein is necessary to preserve the value of the Plastics Business and the Plastics Assets for Buyer following the Closing. Seller also acknowledges that the limitations of time and scope of activity agreed to in Section 7.09(a) are reasonable because, among other things: (A) Buyer and Seller are engaged in a highly competitive industry; (B) Seller has had unique access to the trade secrets and know-how of the Plastics Business and the Transferred Entities, with respect to the Plastics Assets and Assumed Liabilities, including the plans and strategy (and, in particular, the competitive strategy) of the Plastics Business and the Transferred Entities, with respect to the Plastics Assets and Assumed Liabilities; and (C) Seller believes that this Agreement provides no more protection than is reasonably necessary to protect Buyer’s legitimate interest in the goodwill, trade secrets, properties and assets and information of the Plastics Business, Plastics Assets and Assumed Liabilities.

Section 7.10. Mail and Other Communications. After the Closing Date, each of Seller and its Affiliates and Buyer and its Affiliates may receive mail and other communications properly belonging to the other (or the other’s Affiliates). Accordingly, for a period of three (3) years following the Closing Date, each of Seller and Buyer authorizes the other and its Affiliates to receive and open all mail and other communications received by it and not reasonably

 

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apparent that it is intended for the other Party (or its Affiliates) or the other Party’s (or its Affiliates’) officers, directors or employees, and to retain the same to the extent that they relate to the business of the receiving Party or, to the extent that they do not relate to the business of the receiving Party (or have not been opened because they are unambiguously intended for the other Party (or its Affiliates) or the other Party’s (or its Affiliates’) officers or directors), the receiving Party shall promptly deliver such mail or other communications (or, in case the same relate to both businesses, copies thereof) to the other Party. The provisions of this Section 7.10 are not intended to, and shall not be deemed to, constitute an authorization by either Seller or Buyer to permit the other or the other’s Affiliates to accept service of process on its behalf and neither Party (nor its Affiliates) is or shall be deemed to be the agent of the other (or the other’s Affiliates) for service of process purposes. Reference in this Section 7.10 to Affiliates of Seller shall include the Parent Group.

Section 7.11. Trademarks.

(a) The Trademark Agreement will set forth, among other things as more fully described in the definition thereof, the terms under which Buyer will be permitted to use certain of those Trademarks retained by Seller (the “Retained Marks”). Subject to the terms of the Trademark Agreement, with respect to certain Retained Marks to be specified in the Trademark Agreement, as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than one (1) year after the Closing (the “Retained Marks Phase-Out Period”), (i) Buyer shall cause each Transferred Entity to change its name and cause its certificate of incorporation (or equivalent organizational document), as applicable, to be amended to remove any and all references to any Retained Marks and (ii) except as permitted by the Trademark Agreement, Buyer shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) to, remove, paint over, cover or otherwise obliterate all Retained Marks from all assets and other materials owned by the Transferred Entities, including any sales and product literature, vehicles, business cards, schedules, stationery, packaging materials, displays, signage, advertising, marketing, promotional and related materials, training materials, audio and visual materials, manuals, forms, websites, social media pages and accounts, e-mail and e-mail addresses, computer software and other materials and systems, and shall cease and discontinue any other use of the Retained Marks in the operation of their businesses.

(b) Nothing set forth herein or in the Trademark Agreement shall limit Buyer’s solely nominative use of the Retained Marks or Seller’s solely nominative use of the Trademarks transferred to Buyer.

Section 7.12. Intellectual Property License.

(a) License to Buyer. Effective as of the Closing Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, including Section 7.12(e), Seller on behalf of itself and its Affiliates hereby grants to Buyer and the Transferred Entities and their current and future Affiliates and its and their successors (together, the “Buyer Licensees”) a perpetual, non-exclusive, sublicensable (subject to Section 7.12(e)), non-transferable (except in accordance with Section 7.12(e)), irrevocable, royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide right and license under the Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights, to copy, use, modify and otherwise exploit the Plastics Assets and to make, have made, use, sell, offer for sale, market, export and import,

develop, prepare derivative works of, and manufacture products and services of the Plastics Business, and to otherwise operate the Plastics Business and natural evolutions of all or part thereof following the Closing.

 

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(b) For the avoidance of doubt, the licenses set forth in Section 7.12(a) shall not apply to, or extend to the IT Platform Customizations that are instead subject to Section 7.12(e).

(c) License to Seller. Effective as of the Closing Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, including Section 7.12(e), Buyer on behalf of itself and the Transferred Entities hereby grant to Seller and its current and future Affiliates (including the Parent Group) and their successors (together, the “Seller Licensees”), and Seller Licensees shall retain, a perpetual, non-exclusive, sublicensable (subject to Section 7.12(d)), non-transferable (except in accordance with Section 7.12(e)), irrevocable, royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide right and license under the Buyer Licensed IP to copy, use, modify and otherwise exploit the Chemicals Assets and to make, have made, use, sell, offer for sale, market, export and import, develop, prepare derivative works of, and manufacture products and services of the Seller Licensees, and to otherwise operate their respective businesses other than the Plastics Business.

(d) Sublicensing and Transfers.

(i) Each of the Buyer Licensees and Seller Licensees (each, a “Licensee”) may sublicense the license and rights granted to them pursuant to Section 7.12(a) with respect to Buyer Licensees and pursuant to Section 7.12(c) with respect to Seller Licensees, freely to a third party in connection with the operation of their respective businesses in the ordinary course, including in connection with the manufacture and sale of products; provided, that each Licensee treats any material Trade Secrets or confidential information of the Licensor in the same manner, and with the same degree of care, that it treats its own like confidential information and Trade Secrets, but in no event with less than reasonable care.

(ii) Neither the Buyer Licensees nor the Seller Licensees may transfer any license granted to them pursuant to this Section 7.12, as applicable, except to an Affiliate (including the Parent Group in the case of Seller), to a financing source for collateral purposes, or to any Person in connection with a change of control or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the business to which such license relates.

(e) IT Platform Customizations License. Effective as of the Closing Date, Seller on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (including the Parent Group) hereby grants to the Buyer Licensees a perpetual, non-exclusive, sublicensable (subject to Section 7.12(e)), irrevocable, royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide, non-transferable license (except in accordance with Section 7.12(d)) under the IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights to use, reproduce, prepare derivative works of, display and perform tangible embodiments of, the IT Platform Customizations and otherwise, in connection with their operation of the Plastics Business and natural evolutions of all or part thereof and, in each case, subject to the same confidentiality restrictions applied by the Plastics Business as of the Agreement Date with respect to the confidentiality and non-disclosure of the IT Platform Customizations.

 

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(f) Improvements to IT Platform Customizations. The Buyer Licensees shall own any improvements, modifications and derivative works they may create with respect to the IT Platform Customizations, in each case, subject to Seller’s and any third party’s rights therein. Seller and its Affiliates shall own any improvements, modifications and derivative works they may create with respect to the IT Platform Customizations.

(g) Bankruptcy Rights. All rights and licenses granted to a Licensee under this Section 7.12 are, for purposes of Section 365(n) of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”), licenses of Intellectual Property Rights within the scope of Section 101 of the Bankruptcy Code. Each Person granting a right or license under this Section 7.12 (a “Licensor”) acknowledges that each Licensee, as a licensee of such rights and licenses hereunder, will retain and may fully exercise all of its rights and elections under the Bankruptcy Code. Each of Buyer and Seller, on their own behalf and on behalf of the Buyer Licensees and the Seller Licensees (as applicable) irrevocably waives all arguments and defenses arising under 11 U.S.C. § 365(c)(1) or successor provisions to the effect that applicable Law excuses such Person from accepting performance from or rendering performance to an entity other than the debtor or debtor-in-possession as a basis for opposing assumption of this Agreement in a case under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code to the extent that such consent is required under 11 U.S.C. § 365(c)(1) or any successor statute.

(h) Disclaimers. Except with respect to representations and warranties expressly stated in this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect: (i) all rights and licenses granted pursuant to this Section 7.12, are granted on an “as is,” “where is” basis without representation or warranty of any kind by any Person; (ii) no representations or warranties whatsoever, whether express, implied or statutory, including, without limitation, warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title, custom, trade, non-infringement, non-violation or non-misappropriation of third party intellectual property, are made or given by or on behalf of any Person; and (iii) all such representations and warranties, whether arising by operation of law or otherwise, are hereby expressly excluded.

(i) Trademark Agreement. The Parties agree, promptly following the execution of this Agreement, to negotiate in good faith and execute and deliver the Trademark Agreement.

Section 7.13. Replication and Migration of Plastics Business IT System.

(a) Replication. Prior to Closing, Seller shall establish for the Transferred Entities an information technology system for the Plastics Business as set forth in greater detail in this Section 7.13(a) (“Plastics Business IT System”) that replicates in all material respects the information technology system used as of the Agreement Date by Seller for the Plastics Business (including the commercial platform, the customer portal, the transaction platform, platform customizations and data and information contained therein) (“Original IT System”) and, for the period from the date on which such replication is completed (the “Replication Date”) through the Closing, includes such data and information as the Original IT System had with respect to the Plastics Business prior to the Replication Date. The Plastics Business IT System shall be established in a data center designated by Seller (the “Replication Data Center”). Seller shall effect the foregoing replication, subject to Section 7.13(d), such that Buyer can, in all material

 

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respects, operate the Plastics Business (subject to Seller operating the Plastics Business IT System on Buyer’s behalf pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement, including security functions, administration and logistics functions) independently using the Plastics Business IT System (i.e., without the Plastics Business IT System being dependent on any systems of the Chemicals Business, including on the Original IT System). Seller shall (i) ensure that, prior to the Closing, the Plastics Business IT System operates (and is designed to and shall operate immediately following each of the Closing and the migration described in Section 7.13(c)) in all material respects in the same manner the Original IT System; (ii) ensure that, prior to the Closing, the Plastics Business IT System has (and is designed to and shall operate immediately following each of the Closing and the migration described in Section 7.13(c)) the same functionality, configurations and Plastics Business-required interfaces and performs as the Original IT System to the extent related to the Plastics Business, substantially as operated as of the Agreement Date, in each case in all respects material to the Plastics Business; and (iii) ensure that, prior to the Closing, the Plastics Business IT System is successfully tested, and subsequently verified and validated by Buyer acting reasonably and in good faith, including by using test scripts to ensure that it operates (and is designed to and shall operate immediately following each of the Closing and the migration described in Section 7.13(c)) in all material respects in the same manner the Original IT System (which testing shall commence prior to Closing, but may continue following the Closing).

(b) Chemicals Securing and Chemicals Masking. From and after the Replication Date, Seller shall use reasonable best efforts (i) to implement security measures to prevent, from and after the Closing, Buyer, its Affiliates or any of their respective employees, contractors, agents or other personnel from viewing, copying or otherwise accessing data or other information related to the Chemicals Business that has been replicated in the Plastics Business IT System (the “Chemicals Data” and, the implementation of such security measures, the “Chemicals Securing”); and (ii) to permanently mask or otherwise redact the Chemicals Data from the Plastics Business IT System, such that the Chemicals Data is eliminated from the Plastics Business IT System on a permanent basis (the “Chemicals Masking”), including the use of reasonable best efforts to complete the steps required by this clause (ii) prior to the date that is nine (9) months after the Agreement Date (provided, however, that the failure to complete the Chemicals Masking prior to such date shall not, in and of itself, constitute a failure by Seller to use reasonable best efforts). Seller agrees to cooperate reasonably with Buyer in connection with the Chemicals Securing and the Chemicals Masking, and to consult with Buyer in good faith in connection with the design and implementation of the Chemicals Securing and the Chemicals Masking. Seller agrees that the Chemicals Securing and the Chemicals Masking shall not interfere in any material respect with the business functionality of the Plastics Business IT System.

(c) Migration. Seller shall facilitate and implement the migration of the Plastics Business IT System to a Buyer-designated environment as promptly as commercially practicable; provided that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Plastics Business IT System shall not be migrated to a Buyer-designated environment prior to the earlier of (i) the completion of the Chemicals Masking and (ii) twelve (12) months after the Agreement Date. Such migration shall occur electronically or otherwise in a manner reasonably agreed upon by Buyer and Seller. To ensure continuity of business operations of the Plastics

 

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Business during and after such migration, Seller shall continue to maintain the Original IT System that relates to the Plastics Business in Seller’s environment after Closing (in furtherance of its obligations of the Transition Services Agreement) at least until the date that on which testing, verification, and validation of the Plastics Business IT System has been completed. In addition to such obligation to maintain the Original IT System that relates to the Plastics Business, Seller shall be permitted to maintain the Original IT System, including such part that relates to the Plastics Business, from the Replication Date through the date that the migration occurs until the later date that is set forth in Section 7.04(a), during which time Seller shall (and shall instruct its Affiliates, including the Parent Group and any and all other third parties within Seller’s control, to) keep confidential and not use the information relating to the Plastics Business (it being understood that the failure of any such Affiliates or third parties to do so shall be deemed a failure to do so by Seller), except as necessary to perform Seller’s obligations under the Transition Services Agreement or as required by Law or Seller’s financial auditors.

(d) Responsibilities. Seller, at its sole cost and expense, shall be responsible for acquiring all hardware, equipment and information technology infrastructure necessary for Seller to perform its replication and other obligations under Section 7.13(a), and Buyer shall not be responsible for reimbursing Seller for, or for removing, relocating, or disposing of, any such hardware, equipment, and information technology infrastructure at the Replication Data Center. Seller, at its sole cost and expense, shall be responsible for (x) obtaining all material rights, licenses, permissions, consents and approvals (including from third-party Software licensors) or provide for alternative arrangements including verbal, written or email consent (it being agreed and understood that Seller shall be responsible for obtaining any consent in writing to the extent a third party disputes any verbal consent) (“IT Arrangements”) to the extent necessary (i) for the replication described in Section 7.13(a), (ii) the provision of services pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement in connection with the operation of the Plastics Business IT System and (iii) use of the Plastics Business IT System by Buyer after the migration described in Section 7.13(c), subject to the last sentence of this Section 7.13(d); and (y) the Chemicals Securing and Chemicals Masking processes pursuant Section 7.13(b). Buyer, however, at its sole cost and expense, shall be responsible for obtaining any IT Arrangements to the extent necessary for Buyer to be able to use the Plastics Business IT System after the Closing Date in a manner that is independent and different from the Original IT System and the services provided by Seller under the Transition Services Agreement, except to the extent that Seller has obtained such IT Arrangements on Buyer’s behalf prior to Closing. Buyer and Seller shall reasonably cooperate to obtain any IT Arrangements to the extent necessary for the operation of the Plastics Business IT System after the migration described in Section 7.13(c), except to the extent that Seller has obtained such IT Arrangements on Buyer’s behalf prior to Closing. At such time as Seller is no longer making services related to the Plastics Business IT System available to Buyer under the Transition Services Agreement, Buyer acknowledges and agrees that Seller shall have no responsibility for paying the ongoing fees to maintain IT Arrangements necessary in order for Buyer to use the Plastics Business IT System independent from Seller’s system (but, for the avoidance of doubt, without limiting Seller’s obligations pursuant to the first two sentences of this Section 7.13(d)).

 

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Section 7.14. Bulk Transfer Laws. Buyer acknowledges that Seller has not taken, and does not intend to take, any action required to comply with any applicable so-called “bulk sale” or “bulk transfer” Laws or similar Laws, and Buyer hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, compliance by Seller and its Affiliates with the provisions of any such Laws of any jurisdiction in connection with any transfer of the Plastics Assets.

Section 7.15. Compliance with WARN and Similar Laws. Buyer agrees to provide or cause to be provided any required notice under WARN or any similar applicable Law, and otherwise to comply with any such applicable Law with respect to any “plant closing” or “mass layoff” or similar event affecting Continuing Employees that occurs after the Closing Date as a result of actions taken by Buyer or its Affiliates after the Closing Date (it being agreed that the consummation of the Asset Transfers and the Transactions shall not be considered actions taken by Buyer or its Affiliates for purposes of this Section 7.15). Buyer agrees to, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) to, indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all Losses which Seller or its Affiliates may incur in connection with any Action or claim of violation brought against Seller or any of its Subsidiaries under WARN or any similar applicable Law (including with respect to any “plant closing” or “mass layoff”), which relate to actions taken by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) following Closing with regard to any site of employment of the Transferred Entities or the Plastics Assets or any of their respective operating units within any site of employment of the Plastics Business.

Section 7.16. Domain Names.

(a) For one (1) year following the Closing Date, Seller, at its own cost and expense and in cooperation with Buyer, shall direct (i) each domain name owned or controlled by Seller or its Affiliates as of the Agreement Date that includes “Nexeo,” including nexeo.us, mynexeo.com, eznexeo.com (the “Existing Nexeo Domains”)) and (ii) each other domain name used in connection with both the Chemicals Business and the Plastics Business to a website containing only hyperlinks (and related explanatory content) to a website selected by Seller, in the case of the Chemicals Business, and a website selected by Buyer, in the case of the Plastics Business. Following such initial one (1)-year period, the website “nexeosolutions.com” and other Existing Nexeo Domains will be retired and Seller shall no longer have the foregoing redirect obligations (unless otherwise agreed between the Parties); however, Seller shall, at Seller’s option, either (a) continue to maintain the domain name registrations for retired domain names so as to prevent third parties from acquiring such registrations or (b) assign to Buyer such domain name registrations at no cost to Buyer.

(b) At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, as applicable, assign to Buyer or its designee all of Seller’s and its Affiliates’ rights, title, and interest in and to domain name registrations that include “Nexeo Plastics,” “Nexeo Polymers,” and/or “Nexeo Materials”, including transferring the administrator rights in respect thereof to Buyer or its designee.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Section 8.01. General.

(a) Seller and its Affiliates (including the Parent Group) shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary to cause each Plastics Business Employee, including each Plastics Business Employee on the Plastics Business Employee List, to be employed by a Transferred Entity at Closing, including by not permitting any of its members to solicit for employment or hire any such Plastics Business Employee prior to the Closing. Buyer agrees that each Plastics Business Employee who continues to remain employed with the Transferred Entities after the Closing (a “Continuing Employee”) shall, during the period commencing at the Closing and ending on the first anniversary of the Closing (the “Continuation Period”), be provided with (i) a base salary or base wage that is no less favorable than the base salary or base wage provided to such Continuing Employee by the Transferred Entities or the Seller (or any applicable Affiliate) immediately prior to the Closing; (ii) target annual cash bonus opportunities that are no less favorable than the target annual cash bonus opportunities provided to such Continuing Employee by the Transferred Entities or the Seller (or any applicable Affiliate) immediately prior to the Closing; and (iii) target long-term incentive compensation opportunities with target values substantially comparable to the grant values of those long-term incentive compensation opportunities provided to such Continuing Employee, if any, by the Transferred Entities or the Seller (or any applicable Affiliate) as scheduled in Schedule 8.01(a)(iii) of the Seller Disclosure Letter (for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to this clause (iii), Buyer may provide long-term cash or other incentive opportunities in lieu of long-term equity incentive compensation opportunities). Buyer agrees that Continuing Employees shall, during the Continuation Period, be provided with retirement and health and welfare benefits (excluding any post-employment medical and life benefits, and any defined benefit pension plan or other long-term incentive plan benefits) that are substantially no less favorable in the aggregate than those provided by the Transferred Entities or Seller (or any applicable Affiliate) to such Continuing Employees as of immediately prior to the Closing, subject to the establishment by Seller for the Transferred Entities of plans providing for the same prior to Closing in accordance with Section 8.10(e) and Section 8.01(f) hereof. Additionally, Buyer agrees that each Continuing Employee shall, during the Continuation Period, be provided with severance benefits that are substantially no less favorable than the severance benefits provided by the Transferred Entities or the Seller (or any applicable Affiliate) to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to the Closing.

(b) Except to the extent it would result in the duplication of benefits, to the extent within its control, Buyer shall or shall cause the Transferred Entities (or any applicable Affiliate) to waive pre-existing conditions, exclusions or waiting periods for Continuing Employees under the welfare benefit plans provided for those employees after Closing, to the same extent such condition or exclusion was waived or satisfied with respect to an individual Continuing Employee prior to the Closing. With respect to the plan year during which the Closing occurs, Buyer shall provide each Continuing Employee with credit for deductibles and out-of-pocket requirements paid prior to the Closing Date in satisfying any applicable deductible or out-of-pocket requirements under any plan of Buyer or of an applicable Affiliate in which such Continuing Employee is eligible to participate following the Closing, except to the extent such credit would result in the duplication of benefits.

 

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(c) From and after the Closing, Buyer shall or shall cause the Transferred Entities (or an applicable Affiliate) to, provide credit (without duplication) to Continuing Employees for their years of service recognized by the Transferred Entities or the Seller (or any applicable Affiliate) as of the Closing for purposes of eligibility, vesting, continuous service, determination of service awards, vacation, paid time off, and severance entitlements under an analogous employee benefit plan maintained by the Transferred Entities that provides comparable benefits following the Closing, if applicable, to the same extent and for the same purposes as such service was credited under the Employee Plans prior to the Closing, provided that (i) such service shall not be recognized to the extent that such recognition would result in a duplication of benefits and (ii) such service shall not be credited for any purpose under any defined benefit pension plan or plans frozen as of Closing, except as required by applicable Law.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Continuing Employee who is, or becomes, subject to a CBA, all compensation and benefits treatment and terms and conditions of employment afforded to such Continuing Employee shall be provided in accordance with such CBA and the terms of this Section 8.01 shall not apply other than Section 8.01(e) and Section 8.01(f), pursuant to which Seller shall establish for the Transferred Entities prior to Closing plans providing for the same.

(e) Prior to the Closing, (i) Seller will, or will cause its applicable Affiliate to, establish a tax-qualified defined contribution plan for employees in the United States and (ii) Seller (or an applicable Affiliate) will effectuate a transfer to such tax-qualified defined contribution plan of the outstanding participant balances (including loans) credited to the accounts of the Continuing Employees in Seller’s or its Affiliate’s tax-qualified defined contribution plan. The tax-qualified defined contribution plan established for Continuing Employees pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be considered a Transferred Employee Plan for purposes of this Agreement.

(f) Prior to the Closing, Seller will, or will cause an applicable Subsidiary to, coordinate with applicable carriers to effect a split of its health and welfare Employee Plans, including stop-loss insurance for health Employee Plans, resulting in the establishment of substantially similar health and welfare insurance with respect to the Transferred Entities that employ Plastics Business Employees in the United States, Canada and Mexico, effective as of the Closing (each such plan, a “Post-Closing Welfare Plan”). Seller shall keep Buyer reasonably informed as to the status and implementation thereof and consult with Buyer in good faith regarding the same. Buyer agrees and acknowledges that each Continuing Employee will be provided under any such Post-Closing Welfare Plan with credit for any co-payments, deductibles and other out-of-pocket expenses paid by such Continuing Employee and his or her covered dependents prior to the Closing Date and in the same plan year as the plan year in which the Closing Date occurs, for purposes of satisfying any applicable deductible, coinsurance, or maximum out-of-pocket requirements (except to the extent such credit would result in the duplication of benefits). Buyer agrees and acknowledges that the Post-Closing Welfare Plans will be treated as Transferred Employee Plans for purposes of this Agreement and that from and after the Closing, Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) or the applicable insurance provider thereunder shall be liable for any claims under the Post-Closing Welfare Plans related to any Continuing Employee or his or her dependent, including claims incurred but unpaid prior to the Closing.

 

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(g) From and after the Closing, Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) shall assume and honor all Transferred Employee Plans in accordance with their terms as in effect immediately prior to the Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Agreement shall limit the ability of Buyer and its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) to provide compensation and benefits to Continuing Employees in accordance with this Agreement through plans of Buyer or its Affiliates after the Closing.

(h) Immediately prior to completion of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, all equity incentive awards held by or in respect of all Plastics Business Employees shall be accelerated, paid out and terminated as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.

(i) Buyer and its Affiliates shall be responsible for any severance, redundancy or similar payments or benefits that may become payable to any Plastics Business Employee who is a Continuing Employee solely due to actions taken after the Closing by Buyer and shall not be responsible for: (i) any amounts paid or payable to any Plastics Business Employee in connection with his or her transfer into or out of a Transferred Entity at or prior to Closing (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with the Asset Transfers) or (ii) as a result of any employee of Seller or its Affiliate not being hired by a Transferred Entity at or prior to Closing, all of which shall, in each case, be solely the responsibility of Seller.

(j) Buyer and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and Seller and its Affiliates, on the other hand, shall each be responsible for 50% of any severance, redundancy or similar payments or benefits that may become payable to any Plastics Business Employee solely as a result of the Closing.

(k) Buyer and its Affiliates shall be responsible for any severance, redundancy or similar payments with respect to employees who are former Plastics Business Employees, as of the Closing Date, but only to the extent reflected in Final Working Capital, other than any such former Plastics Business Employees in the United States, Canada or Mexico, with respect to whom Seller and its Affiliates shall be responsible for any severance, redundancy or similar payments.

(l) Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates with respect to any liability under COBRA or similar applicable Laws in the United States arising from the actions (or inactions) of Buyer or its Subsidiaries relating to qualifying events (as defined in COBRA) of Continuing Employees initiated and occurring after the Closing Date or arising solely as a result of the transactions described herein. Seller shall retain, and indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and its Affiliates for, all liabilities, including with respect to any “qualifying event” (as defined under COBRA) of any Plastics Business Employee initiated before, or occurring on or before the Closing Date, and liabilities under similar applicable Laws incurred prior to the Closing Date.

 

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(m) Prior to the Closing, Seller and Buyer will cooperate in good faith to, or to cause an applicable Subsidiary to, provide any notice required to be provided to, make any filing or registration required to be made with, consult with, and obtain any Consent required to be obtained from any labor union, works council, labor organization, or other employee representative, or any organization or Government Authority (under WARN, the National Labor Relations Act or other applicable Law), in connection with this Agreement, the Asset Transfers, any other Transaction Agreement or the consummation of the contemplated Transactions. Each of Seller and Buyer shall retain all Liabilities and responsibilities and indemnify the other Party and its Affiliates against any Liabilities or Losses arising from such Party’s or its Affiliates’ failure to perform and discharge any of the foregoing obligations that such Party or its Affiliates are required to perform pursuant to applicable Law.

(n) The provisions of this Section 8.01 are solely for the benefit of the Parties to this Agreement, and neither any union, works council or similar organization nor any current or former employee, nor any other individual associated therewith, is or shall be regarded for any purpose as a third party beneficiary to this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no provision of this Agreement is intended to, or does, (i) constitute the establishment of, or an amendment to, any Employee Plan or any employee benefit plan of Buyer, Seller or any of their Affiliates, (ii) alter or limit the ability of Buyer or Seller to amend, modify or terminate any Employee Plan or any other benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement, (iii) give any third party any right to enforce the provisions of this Section 8.01, (iv) prevent Buyer, Seller or any of their Affiliates, after the Closing, from terminating the employment of any employee or (v) be deemed to confer upon any such individual or legal representative any rights under or with respect to any plan, program or arrangement described in or contemplated by this Agreement, and each such individual or legal representative shall be entitled to look only to the express terms of any such plan, program or arrangement for his or her rights thereunder.

ARTICLE IX

TAX MATTERS

Section 9.01. Tax Indemnification by Seller. Subject to Section 9.13 and the relevant provisions of ARTICLE X, effective from and after the Closing, Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and its Affiliates (including, after the Closing, the Transferred Entities) for, against and in respect of any (i) Taxes of any of the Transferred Entities for any Pre-Closing Tax Period, (ii) Excluded Business Taxes, (iii) Taxes of any Person for which a Transferred Entity is liable as a transferee or successor to Seller or any of its Affiliates, (iv) liabilities of any Transferred Entity for Taxes of any Person (other than any Transferred Entity) arising as a result of such Transferred Entity having been a member of any affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group prior to the Closing, including pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 or any other similar provision of Law, (v) Taxes arising out of or attributable to any breach of any covenant of Seller made in this ARTICLE IX or, to the extent relating to Taxes or Tax Returns, any other covenant of Seller made in this Agreement, and (vi) Transfer Taxes for which Seller is responsible under Section 9.07; except, in each case, for any Taxes (A) to the extent such Taxes are reflected in, taken into account, accrued or reserved for in the Final Working

 

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Capital, (B) for which Buyer is responsible pursuant to Section 9.02 or pursuant to ARTICLE VIII and (C) for the avoidance of doubt, in the case of any Taxes of a Transferred Entity, to the extent of any loss carryovers or similar Tax attributes of a Transferred Entity existing as of immediately after the Closing that could be utilized to offset or reduce such Taxes (Taxes described in clauses (i) through (vi), subject to the exceptions set forth in clauses (A) through (C), collectively, “Excluded Taxes”).

Section 9.02. Tax Indemnification by Buyer. Subject to Section 9.13 and the relevant provisions of ARTICLE X, effective from and after the Closing, Buyer shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates for any (i) Taxes of any of the Transferred Entities for any Post-Closing Tax Period, (ii) Taxes imposed with respect to, arising out of, or relating to the Plastics Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Plastics Business for any Post-Closing Tax Period, (iii) Taxes arising from any action or transaction by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) outside of the ordinary course of business on the Closing Date after the Closing, (iv) Taxes arising out of or attributable to any breach of any covenant of Buyer made in this ARTICLE IX or, to the extent relating to Taxes or Tax Returns, any other covenant of Buyer made in this Agreement, and (v) Taxes for which Buyer is responsible under Section 9.07 or ARTICLE VIII (Taxes described in clauses (i) through (v), collectively, “Buyer Taxes”).

Section 9.03. Certain Tax Benefits, Refunds, Credits and Carrybacks.

(a) Seller shall be entitled to any Tax Benefit in respect of any Tax Item arising in respect of any payment, loss, obligation, liability or Tax that Seller is responsible for under this Agreement, the Merger Agreement or otherwise, and Buyer acknowledges and agrees that neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, the Transferred Entities) shall claim any such Tax Item on any Tax Return for a Post-Closing Tax Period; provided, that if any such Tax Item is not permitted by Law to be claimed on a Tax Return for which Seller has filing responsibility pursuant to Section 9.05(a) and is permitted by Law to be claimed on a Tax Return of Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, the Transferred Entities) for a Post-Closing Tax Period, then Buyer shall claim such Tax Item and pay to Seller the amount of any Tax Benefit actually realized by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including, after the Closing Date, the Transferred Entities) resulting from such Tax Item.

(b) Seller shall be entitled to (i) any refunds or credits of or against any Taxes for which Seller is responsible under Section 9.01 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, input credits or other recoveries in respect of VAT) and (ii) any refunds or credits to which Seller is entitled under Section 9.03(a), other than (x) any such refunds or credits to the extent reflected as an asset in Final Working Capital and (y) any refunds or credits to which Buyer is entitled pursuant to Section 9.03(c). Buyer shall be entitled to any refunds or credits of or against any Taxes of the Transferred Entities other than refunds or credits to which Seller is entitled pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 9.03(b). Any refunds or credits of Taxes for any Straddle Period shall be equitably apportioned between Seller and Buyer in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.04 and the first sentence of this Section 9.03(b). Each Party shall pay, or cause its Affiliates to pay, to the Party entitled to a refund or credit of Taxes under this Section 9.03(b), the amount of such refund or credit (including any interest paid thereon and net of any Taxes to the Party receiving such refund or credit in respect of the receipt or accrual of such

 

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refund or credit) in readily available funds within fifteen (15) days of the actual receipt of the refund or the application of such refund or credit against amounts otherwise payable. To the extent any such refund or credit that has been paid over to a Party hereto is subsequently disallowed or adjusted by the relevant Taxing Authority, such Party shall promptly repay such disallowed amount to the other Party (together with any applicable interest and penalties).

(c) Buyer shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the Transferred Entities to carry forward, where permitted by applicable Law, any item of loss, deduction or credit of a Transferred Entity that arises in a taxable period (or portion thereof) beginning after the Closing Date (other than any item of loss, deduction or credit described in Section 9.03(a)) (a “Subsequent Loss”) into a taxable period beginning after the Closing Date. If a Subsequent Loss is not permitted by applicable Law to be carried forward into a taxable period beginning after the Closing Date, Buyer shall be permitted to cause the relevant Transferred Entity to carry back such Subsequent Loss into a taxable period ending before the Closing Date and Buyer shall be entitled to any refund resulting from such carryback; provided, that Buyer shall indemnify Seller for any Taxes incurred by, and other collateral Losses and consequences to, Seller or any of its Affiliates, resulting from such carryback; provided, further, that in no event shall the amount of such indemnification obligation exceed the amount of the refund received by Buyer pursuant to this Section 9.03(c).

Section 9.04. Straddle Periods. For purposes of this Agreement, in the case of any Tax period that includes but does not end on the Closing Date (a “Straddle Period”), the portion of Taxes that is allocable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period will be: (A) in the case of property Taxes and other Taxes imposed on a periodic basis without regard to income, gross receipts, payroll, sales or any specific transaction or event, the amount of such Taxes for the entire Straddle Period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of calendar days during the Straddle Period that are in the Pre-Closing Tax Period and the denominator of which is the number of calendar days in the entire Straddle Period and (B) in the case of all other Taxes, determined as though the relevant Straddle Period terminated at the end of the Closing Date; provided that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the period ending on the Closing Date and the period beginning after the Closing Date in proportion to the number of days in each period.

Section 9.05. Preparation and Filing of Tax Returns.

(a) Seller shall prepare or cause to be prepared (i) any combined, consolidated, unitary, affiliated or similar Tax Return that includes Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities), on the one hand, and any of the Transferred Entities, on the other hand (a “Combined Tax Return”) and (ii) any Tax Return (other than any Combined Tax Return) required to be filed by or with respect to any Transferred Entity for any taxable period that ends on or before the Closing Date (a “Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return”). Seller shall timely file or cause to be timely filed any Combined Tax Return and any Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return that is required to be filed on or before the Closing Date (taking into account extensions) and shall pay all Taxes due on such Tax Returns. Seller shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Buyer each Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return that is required to be filed after the Closing Date at least twenty (20) days prior to the due date therefor (taking into account

 

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extensions), or, in the case of any Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return due less than twenty (20) days following the Closing Date (taking into account extensions), as soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing Date. No later than five (5) days before the due date (taking into account extensions) for any Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return delivered to Buyer pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, Seller shall deliver to Buyer the amount of any Taxes that are due and payable upon the filing of such Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return; provided, that Seller shall not be required to deliver any such amounts to the extent (1) such amounts were properly accrued on the balance sheet of the relevant Transferred Entity or (2) Seller would not otherwise be required to indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates for such amounts pursuant to Section 9.01. Buyer shall timely file or cause to be timely filed all such Pre-Closing Separate Tax Returns. All Pre-Closing Separate Tax Returns shall be prepared in a manner consistent with past practice of Seller and its relevant Affiliate(s), if any, unless prohibited by applicable Law. Buyer shall not amend or revoke any Combined Tax Return or Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return (or any notification or election relating thereto) without the prior written consent of Seller (which consent shall, solely with respect to a Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return, not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed). At Seller’s reasonable request, Buyer shall file, or cause to be filed, amended Pre-Closing Separate Tax Returns, except to the extent such amendment (x) is expected to result in a material adverse Tax consequences for Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) for any Post-Closing Tax Period or (y) reflects a position that is not more likely than not to be upheld under applicable Law (as determined in good faith after consultation with Seller and its counsel). Buyer shall promptly provide, or cause to be provided, to Seller any information reasonably requested by Seller to facilitate the preparation and filing of any Tax Returns described in this Section 9.05(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return that is required to be filed after the Closing Date, Seller may elect in writing not to prepare any such Tax Return that Seller would otherwise have the right to prepare under this Section 9.05(a). If Seller makes such an election with respect to any such Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return, then Buyer shall prepare and file or cause to be prepared and filed such Tax Return, and the preparation and filing of such Tax Return shall be subject to the provisions of Section 9.05(b) in the same manner as though it were a Straddle Period Tax Return.

(b) Except for any Tax Return required to be prepared by Seller pursuant to Section 9.05(a), Buyer shall prepare and timely file or cause to be prepared and timely filed any Tax Return required to be filed by or with respect to any Transferred Entity. In the case of any such Tax Return for a Straddle Period (a “Straddle Period Tax Return”), Buyer shall prepare or cause to be prepared such Tax Return in a manner consistent with the past practices of Seller and its relevant Affiliate(s), if any, unless prohibited by applicable Law. Buyer shall deliver to Seller for its review, comment and approval (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) a copy of any Straddle Period Tax Return at least thirty (30) days prior to the due date therefor (taking into account any extensions) or, in the case of any Straddle Period Tax Return due less than thirty (30) days following the Closing Date (taking into account extensions), as soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing Date, in each case, together with a statement setting forth the amount of Taxes shown as due on such Tax Return that are attributable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period (as determined in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.04) and for which Seller is responsible pursuant to Section 9.01. Buyer shall consider in good faith any comments with respect to any Straddle Period Tax Return that are

 

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received from Seller prior to the date on which such Tax Return is required to be filed (taking into account any extensions) and shall incorporate any such reasonable comments on such Straddle Period Tax Return prior to filing; provided that Buyer shall not be required to incorporate any such comments that (x) are expected to result in a material adverse Tax consequence for Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) for any Post-Closing Tax Period, (y) are not in accordance with the past practices of Seller and its relevant Affiliate(s), if any (unless required by applicable Law), or (z) reflect a position that is not more likely than not to be upheld under applicable Law (as determined in the good faith judgment of Buyer’s regular financial auditors); provided, further, that if Buyer determines that it is not required to reflect any Seller comments on a Straddle Period Tax Return on the basis of clause (x), (y) or (z) in the immediately preceding proviso, Seller and Buyer shall cooperate in good faith to resolve the dispute, and if Seller and Buyer are unable to resolve any such dispute, they shall promptly submit such dispute to the Independent Accounting Firm for resolution prior to the due date for the relevant Straddle Period Tax Return (taking into account extensions). In the event that Buyer and Seller or the Independent Accounting Firm are not able to resolve all remaining disputes prior to the due date for the relevant Straddle Period Tax Return (taking into account extensions), such Straddle Period Tax Return shall be timely filed as prepared by Buyer (as revised to reflect any comments from Seller that are not in dispute), and Buyer shall promptly amend or cause to be amended such Straddle Period Tax Return to reflect any agreement reached between Buyer and Seller and/or the resolution of the Independent Accounting Firm, as applicable. Except as otherwise required pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, Buyer shall not amend or revoke any Straddle Period Tax Return (or any notification or election relating thereto) without the prior written consent of Seller (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed). Any fees of the Independent Accounting Firm in connection with this Section 9.05(b) shall be borne equally by Buyer and Seller. No later than five (5) days before the due date of a Straddle Period Tax Return (taking into account extensions), Seller shall deliver to Buyer the amount of any Taxes that are due and payable upon the filing of such Straddle Period Tax Return and that are allocable under Section 9.04 to the portion of such Straddle Period that is a Pre-Closing Tax Period; provided, that Seller shall not be required to deliver any such amounts to Buyer to the extent (1) such amounts were properly accrued on the balance sheet of the relevant Transferred Entity or (2) Seller would not otherwise be required to indemnify Buyer or its Affiliates for such amounts pursuant to Section 9.01.

Section 9.06. Tax Proceedings.

(a) Each Party shall promptly notify the other Party in writing upon receipt by such Party or any of its Affiliates of any written communication from a Taxing Authority concerning any pending or threatened audit, claim, demand, proposed adjustment or deficiency, assessment or administrative or judicial proceeding which, if successful, could result in an indemnity payment pursuant to this Agreement (a “Tax Claim”) and to the extent known, shall include a description setting forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances with respect to the subject matter of such Tax Claim; provided, that the failure to provide such notice shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its indemnification obligations hereunder, except to the extent the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced thereby.

 

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(b) In the case of a Tax Proceeding (i) of or with respect to any of the Transferred Entities for any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date or (ii) with respect to Taxes that relate solely to Excluded Business Taxes, in each case, other than a Tax Proceeding described in Section 9.06(d), Seller shall have the right, at its sole expense, to control such Tax Proceeding; provided, that (i) Seller shall provide Buyer with a timely and reasonably detailed account of each stage of such Tax Proceeding, (ii) Seller shall consult with Buyer before taking any significant action in connection with such Tax Proceeding, (iii) Seller shall consult with Buyer and offer Buyer an opportunity to comment before submitting any written materials prepared or furnished in connection with such Tax Proceeding, (iv) Seller shall defend such Tax Proceeding diligently and in good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection with such Tax Proceeding, (v) Buyer shall be entitled to, at its expense, participate in such Tax Proceeding and attend any meetings or conferences with the relevant Taxing Authority, and (vi) Seller shall not settle, discharge, compromise or abandon any such Tax Proceeding without obtaining the prior written consent of Buyer (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) if such settlement, discharge, compromise or abandonment would have a material adverse impact on, or would reasonably be expected to materially increase the Taxes otherwise payable by Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries for any Post-Closing Tax Period. Seller may elect in writing not to control any Tax Proceeding that Seller otherwise has the right to control pursuant to the preceding sentence. If Seller makes such election with respect to a Tax Proceeding, Buyer shall have the right and obligation to conduct such Tax Proceeding, and the provisions contained in Section 9.06(c) shall apply with respect to such Tax Proceeding.

(c) Other than a Tax Proceeding described in Section 9.06(b) or Section 9.06(d), in the case of a Tax Proceeding of or with respect to (i) any of the Transferred Entities for a Straddle Period, or (ii) Taxes that include both Excluded Business Taxes and Taxes that are not Excluded Business Taxes (and such Tax Proceeding for Taxes that are Excluded Business Taxes is not separable from such Tax Proceeding for Taxes that are not Excluded Business Taxes), Buyer shall have the right and obligation, at its sole expense, to conduct such Tax Proceeding; provided, that (i) Buyer shall provide Seller with a timely and reasonably detailed account of each stage of such Tax Proceeding, (ii) Buyer shall consult with Seller before taking any significant action in connection with such Tax Proceeding, (iii) Buyer shall consult with Seller and offer Seller an opportunity to comment before submitting any written materials prepared or furnished in connection with such Tax Proceeding, (iv) Buyer shall defend such Tax Proceeding diligently and in good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection with such Tax Proceeding, (v) Seller shall be entitled to, at its expense, participate in such Tax Proceeding and attend any meetings or conferences with the relevant Taxing Authority, and (vi) Buyer shall not settle, compromise or abandon any such Tax Proceeding without obtaining the prior written consent of Seller, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Seller shall have the exclusive right to control in all respects, and neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall be entitled to participate in, any Tax Proceeding with respect to (i) any Tax Return of Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities); or (ii) any Combined Tax Return.

 

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Section 9.07. Transfer Taxes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Seller shall be liable for, and timely pay, one hundred percent (100%) of all Transfer Taxes imposed upon or arising with respect to the Asset Transfers (including any Creditable Transaction VAT and any Chinese Creditable Transaction VAT) and Seller and Buyer shall each be liable for and shall timely pay fifty percent (50%) of any Transfer Taxes imposed or arising with respect to the sale and purchase of Transferred Equity Interests pursuant to this Agreement. The Party required by Law to file a Tax Return with respect to any such Transfer Taxes shall timely prepare, with the other Party’s cooperation, and file such Tax Return. If a filing Party or any of its Affiliates files any such Tax Return, the non-filing Party shall promptly reimburse the filing Party for any Transfer Taxes paid by the filing Party or such Affiliate in connection with the filing of such Tax Return. If any Transfer Taxes imposed upon or arising with respect to the Asset Transfers (including Creditable Transaction VAT and Chinese Creditable Transaction VAT) may be credited to or otherwise recovered by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities after the Closing) under applicable Law, (x) Buyer shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities after the Closing) to, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such credit or other recovery and (y) if Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities after the Closing) actually receives any such credit or other recovery, Buyer shall pay over the amount thereof to Seller within five (5) Business Days of receiving or realizing such amounts. Buyer and Seller each agrees to timely sign and deliver (or to cause to be timely signed and delivered) such certificates or forms as may be necessary or appropriate and otherwise to cooperate to establish any available exemption from (or otherwise reduce) any such Transfer Taxes.

Section 9.08. Public Notice 7. Seller shall make (or cause to be made) any relevant disclosure with the relevant Taxing Authorities that Seller determines is required or permitted to be made under Public Notice 7 in connection with the sale and purchase of Transferred Equity Interests pursuant to this Agreement (a “Public Notice 7 Filing”). In connection with the Public Notice 7 Filing, Seller shall provide Buyer with reasonable evidence that the Public Notice 7 Filing has been duly made as soon as reasonably practicable after making such filing. Seller shall have the sole right and responsibility to communicate with the relevant Taxing Authorities in connection with the Public Notice 7 Filing and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including with respect to any information requests, claims, assessments, audits, litigation, proceedings, or similar events with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and with respect to the negotiation and settlement of the amount of any Tax assessed and/or determined by the relevant Taxing Authorities under Public Notice 7). In the event that any relevant Taxing Authority finally determines and assesses any Tax with respect to the indirect transfer pursuant to this Agreement of any Transferred Entity incorporated or organized in the PRC in accordance with Public Notice 7, and such determination is not appealable or Seller elects to forgo further appeals, Seller shall prepare the relevant Tax Returns and pay the applicable Tax assessed under Public Notice 7. Buyer shall provide Seller all assistance and information as is reasonably required by Seller in relation to any Public Notice 7 matters with respect to this Agreement.

 

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Section 9.09. Tax Sharing Agreements. To the extent relating to a Transferred Entity, Seller shall terminate (or cause to be terminated), on or before the Closing Date, all Tax sharing agreements or arrangements (other than this Agreement and any Transaction Agreement) among the Transferred Entities, on the one hand, and Seller and/or any of its any Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities), on the other hand, such that neither Seller nor any Affiliate of Seller nor any of the Transferred Entities shall have any rights or obligations thereunder after the Closing.

Section 9.10. Tax Cooperation. Without limiting the obligations set forth in Sections 6.02 and 7.01, the Parties shall furnish or cause to be furnished to each other, upon request, as promptly as practicable, such information and assistance relating to the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Assets, the Assumed Liabilities and the Plastics Business as is reasonably necessary for the filing of all Tax Returns, the making of any election related to Taxes, the preparation for, or the prosecution or defense of, any Tax Claim or any other Tax Proceeding or the determination of any payment or indemnity obligation in respect of Taxes or Tax benefits under this Agreement; provided, that neither Party nor any of its Affiliates shall be required to provide any consolidated, affiliated, combined, unitary or similar Tax Return of any such Party or Affiliate (other than Tax Returns that relate solely to the Transferred Entities). The Parties shall cooperate with each other in the conduct of any audit or other proceeding related to Taxes and all other Tax matters relating to the Transferred Entities and their respective assets or businesses, including the preparation and filing of Tax Returns, and each shall execute and deliver such powers of attorney and other documents as are necessary to carry out the intent of this ARTICLE IX. Buyer agrees that it shall preserve and keep, or cause to be preserved and kept, all original books and records in respect of the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Plastics Business relating to any Taxes with respect to taxable years or periods (in whole or in part) ending on or before the Closing Date and in the possession of Buyer or its Affiliates in accordance with Section 7.04.

Section 9.11. Post-Closing Covenants; Certain Tax Elections.

(a) Buyer shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities after the Closing) to (i) make an election under Section 338 or Section 336 of the Code (or any comparable provision of state, local or foreign Law) with respect to the acquisition of any Transferred Entity pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) make, change or revoke any election (including any election pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-3) with respect to any of the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Plastics Business that would be effective on or prior to the Closing Date; provided, that, at Buyer’s request, (1) Seller and Buyer shall cooperate in good faith to determine (A) the Tax cost and other relevant consequences to Seller and its Affiliates that would reasonably be expected to arise as a result of an election under Section 338 or Section 336 of the Code (or any comparable provision of state, local or foreign Law) with respect to the acquisition of any Transferred Entity pursuant to this Agreement, and (B) whether any such election may be made by Buyer with respect to the acquisition of any of the Transferred Entities pursuant to this Agreement without adverse Tax consequences or other collateral Losses to Seller or any of its Affiliates and (2) Seller shall consider in good faith any request by Buyer to make an election under Section 338 or Section 336 of the Code (or any comparable provision of state, local or foreign Law) with respect to the acquisition of any of the Transferred Entities pursuant to this Agreement, taking into account (x) the Taxes, Losses, and other costs of such election(s) to any of Seller and its Affiliates (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Taxes and Losses identified in clause (1) hereof) and (y) any offer by Buyer to compensate Seller and its Affiliates for any such Taxes, Losses or other costs.

 

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(b) With respect to any Transferred Entity that is characterized as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, from the Closing through the end of the taxable period of such entity that includes the Closing Date, before Buyer enters into any extraordinary transaction with respect to such Transferred Entity or otherwise takes any action or enters into any transaction, in each case, that would be considered under the Code to constitute the payment of an actual or deemed dividend, Buyer shall consult with Seller as provided in this paragraph. The Buyer and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to determine the Tax costs and other relevant consequences to Seller and its Affiliates that would reasonably be expected to arise as a result of such action or actions. If Buyer and Seller determine that such Tax costs or other relevant consequences will result in a material Loss to Seller, the Buyer and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to determine whether such actions should be taken which determination shall be based on the optimal overall economic positions of both Buyer and Seller and their respective Affiliates, taking into account (x) the Taxes, Losses, and other costs of such action(s) to any of Seller and its Affiliates and (y) any offer by Buyer to compensate Seller and its Affiliates for any such Taxes, Losses or other costs.

(c) Buyer shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities after the Closing) to (i) take any material position on any Tax Return or in any Tax Proceeding of or in respect of a Transferred Entity or with respect to the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business that is inconsistent with a position taken in any agreement or other document effecting the Asset Transfers or on any material Tax Return of Seller or any of its Affiliates or any material Pre-Closing Separate Tax Return on which any aspect of the Asset Transfers is reported or reflected, in each case that has been provided to Buyer, or (ii) take any action with respect to Tax Returns on the Closing Date after the Closing that is outside the ordinary course of business with respect to the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Plastics Business, in each case, except (A) to the extent doing so would not have a material adverse effect on Seller and its Affiliates or increase the amount of Tax otherwise payable by Seller and its Affiliates, (B) as required under applicable Law (as determined in good faith after consultation with Seller and its counsel) or (C) with the written consent of Seller, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.

Section 9.12. Tax Treatment of Payments. Except to the extent otherwise required pursuant to a “determination” (within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code or any analogous provision of state, local or foreign Law), Seller, Buyer, the Transferred Entities and their respective Affiliates shall treat any and all payments under Section 3.05, this ARTICLE IX and ARTICLE X as an adjustment to the purchase price for Tax purposes.

Section 9.13. Survival. The respective rights of the Parties to bring a claim for indemnification or other payment, and their respective indemnification or other payment obligations set forth in this ARTICLE IX, shall survive until the Tax Indemnity Expiration Date. A Party’s right to indemnification with respect to claims of which a notice was given in good faith prior to the expiration of the applicable survival period shall survive such expiration until the claim(s) included in such notice is finally resolved pursuant to this ARTICLE IX and ARTICLE X and any obligations with respect thereto are fully satisfied.

 

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Section 9.14. Conflicts. To the extent of any conflict between any provision in this ARTICLE IX and any other provision of this Agreement, the provisions of this ARTICLE IX shall control.

ARTICLE X

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 10.01. Indemnification by Seller.

(a) Subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE X, except with respect to indemnification for Taxes governed by ARTICLE IX (and, for the avoidance of doubt, without duplication of Seller’s indemnification obligations thereunder), from and after the Closing, Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and its Affiliates (including from and after the Closing, the Transferred Entities) and each of its and its Affiliates’ respective stockholders, members, directors, equityholders, principals, officers, managers, partners, employees, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Buyer Indemnified Parties”) from, against and in respect of any and all Losses that any such Buyer Indemnified Party suffers, sustains or incurs (whether or not in connection with a third-party claim) arising out of, relating to or resulting from:

(i) any Retained Liability;

(ii) any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations and warranties set forth in ARTICLE IV (other than the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.16), whether as of the Agreement Date or as of the Closing Date (or, with respect to any representations and warranties made as of a specific date, as of such date), other than the Fundamental Representations (which are addressed below), or in any certificate delivered hereunder to the extent relating to such representations and warranties;

(iii) any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations or warranties made by Seller in the Fundamental Representations (whether as of the Agreement Date or as of the Closing Date (or, with respect to any representations and warranties made as of a specific date, as of such date)), or in any certificate delivered hereunder with respect thereto to the extent relating to such Fundamental Representations, in each case other than with respect to the Asset Representations;

(iv) any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the Asset Representations (whether as of the Agreement Date or as of the Closing Date (or, with respect to any representations and warranties made as of a specific date, as of such date)) or in any certificate delivered hereunder with respect thereto to the extent relating to such Asset Representations; or

(v) any breach of or failure to perform by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any of its covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement.

 

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(b) Buyer acknowledges and agrees that indemnification shall not be available with respect to any Loss to the extent the related Liabilities or obligations were disclosed, reflected in or reserved for or against in the Final Working Capital Statement.

Section 10.02. Indemnification by Buyer. Subject to the provisions of this ARTICLE X, except with respect to indemnification for Taxes governed by ARTICLE IX (and, for the avoidance of doubt, without duplication of Buyer’s indemnification obligations under Section 9.02), from and after the Closing, Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Seller and its Affiliates and each of its and its Affiliates’ respective stockholders, members, directors, equityholders, principals, officers, managers, partners, employees, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Seller Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all Losses that any such Seller Indemnified Party actually suffers or incurs to the extent arising or resulting from (a) any Assumed Liability, (b) any inaccuracy in or breach of any of the representations and warranties set forth in ARTICLE V, whether as of the Agreement Date or as of the Closing Date (or, with respect to any representations and warranties made as of a specific date, as of such date) or in any certificate delivered hereunder relating to such representations or (c) any breach by Buyer or any of its Affiliates of any of its or their covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement.

Section 10.03. Indemnification Procedures.

(a) Any Person entitled to be indemnified under this ARTICLE X (the “Indemnified Party”) shall promptly give written notice to the Party from whom indemnification may be sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) of any pending or threatened in writing Action brought by a third party against the Indemnified Party that has given or would reasonably be expected to give rise to such right of indemnification with respect to such Action (a “Third Party Claim”), indicating, with reasonable specificity and to the extent then reasonably ascertainable, the nature of such Third Party Claim, the purported basis therefor, a copy of any material documentation received from the third party, the amount, or estimated amount, and calculation or estimated calculation, of the Losses for which the Indemnified Party is seeking or will seek under this ARTICLE X (which estimate shall not be conclusive of the final amount of such Third Party Claim), and the provisions of this Agreement or any Transaction Agreement which give rise to such indemnification obligation, and the Indemnified Party shall promptly deliver to the Indemnifying Party any information or documentation related to the foregoing Third Party Claim reasonably requested by the Indemnifying Party (except to the extent doing so would jeopardize any privilege or non-disclosure obligations with third parties or applicable Law). A failure by the Indemnified Party to give notice of the Action in the manner required pursuant to this Section 10.03(a) shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Indemnifying Party under this ARTICLE X, except to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced in any material respect with respect to the rights available to the Indemnifying Party with respect to such Third Party Claim.

(b) With respect to any Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party under this ARTICLE X shall have the right, but not the obligation, to assume the control and defense, at its sole expense and by counsel of its own choosing, of such Third Party Claim and any Third Party Claims related to the same or a substantially similar set of facts by giving notice to the Indemnified Party in writing of its desire to defend

 

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the Indemnified Party against a Third Party Claim within thirty (30) days (or such lesser number of days set forth in the claim notice provided by the Indemnified Party as may be required by court proceeding in the event of a litigated matter; provided, that the Indemnifying Party shall always have at least seven (7) days from receiving notice of a Third Party Claim to assume control and defense of such claim) of receiving notice of such claim from the Indemnified Party; provided that the Indemnifying Party shall not be entitled to assume the control and defense of such Third Party Claim, if (i) such Third Party Claim is a Indemnified Party Defense Matter, or (ii) the Indemnifying Party has not notified the Indemnified Party in writing of its desire to defend the Indemnified Party against a Third Party Claim within the time period set forth above. If the Indemnifying Party so undertakes to control and defend any such Third Party Claim in compliance with the preceding sentence, the Indemnified Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Indemnifying Party and its counsel in the defense against any such Third Party Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Third Party Claim (A) seeks relief other than the payment of monetary damages or seeks the imposition of a consent order, injunction or decree that would materially restrict the future activity or conduct of the Indemnified Party or any of its Affiliates, (B) is a criminal Action or alleges, or seeks a finding or admission of, a violation of Law or violation of the rights of any Person by the Indemnified Party or any of its Affiliates, (C) if adversely determined would result in a finding or admission that would have an material and adverse effect on other claims then-pending against the Indemnified Party or any of its Affiliates, or (D) if adversely determined would reasonably be expected to result in monetary liability of the Indemnified Party (after giving effect to the indemnification available hereunder) that is greater than the maximum amount of the Indemnifying Party’s indemnification obligations hereunder with respect to such Third Party Claim (any such claim, an “Indemnified Party Defense Matter”) then, in each such case, the Indemnified Party alone shall be entitled to contest, defend, compromise and settle such Third Party Claim (but, with respect to any such settlement, subject to obtaining the consent of the Indemnifying Party when required in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Section 10.03(b)). The Indemnifying Party shall not, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, settle, compromise or offer to settle or compromise any Third Party Claim or permit a default or consent to entry of any judgment or other Order resolving such Third Party Claim in whole or in part (each, a “Settlement”) without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided that such consent may be withheld in the sole discretion of the Indemnified Party if such Settlement (i) is or relates to an Indemnified Party Defense Matter, (ii) does not include from the claimant and such Indemnifying Party an unqualified release of the Indemnified Parties from all Liability in respect of such Third Party Claim, (iii) does not provide solely for the payment of money or (iv) includes any admission of any Liability or wrongdoing (including any violation of Law or Order) by any Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall have a reasonable period to review and comment upon drafts of any documentation relating to any Settlement that the Indemnifying Party proposed to enter into, and the Indemnifying Party shall accept any such comments if reasonable. Subject to the foregoing, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate legal counsel and to participate in but not control the defense of such Action at its own cost and expense; provided that the reasonable fees and expenses of such separate legal counsel (and one (1) additional firm of legal counsel in each jurisdiction implicated in such Action) shall be borne by the Indemnifying Party where the defendants in such Action include both an Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and such Indemnified Party shall have reasonably concluded, based on the written advice of legal counsel, that there is a material conflict of interest between the Indemnifying Party and

 

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the Indemnified Party with respect to such Action. In any event, the Indemnified Party shall cause its legal counsel to reasonably cooperate with the Indemnifying Party and its legal counsel, it being understood that the reasonable costs and expenses of the Indemnified Party relating thereto shall be considered Losses. The Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall keep each other reasonably informed with respect to the status of such Third Party Claim. If the Indemnifying Party (i) elects not assume the control and defense of a Third Party Claim, whether by not giving the Indemnified Party timely notice of its desire to so defend or otherwise, (ii) is not entitled to defend the Third Party Claim as provided this Section 10.03(b) or (iii) after assuming the defense of a Third Party Claim, fails to take reasonable steps necessary to defend actively and diligently such Third Party Claim then, in each case, the Indemnified Party shall have the right but not the obligation to assume the defense and resolution of such Third Party Claim, and shall reasonably consult with the Indemnifying Party regarding the strategy for defense of such claim and the Indemnifying Party; it being understood that the Indemnified Party’s right to indemnification for a Third Party Claim shall not be adversely affected by assuming the defense of such Third Party Claim.

(c) In the event that any Indemnified Party has or may have an indemnification claim against any Indemnifying Party under this Agreement that does not involve a Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party shall promptly give written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party indicating, with reasonable specificity and to the extent then reasonably ascertainable, the nature of such claim, the basis therefor, the amount, or estimated amount, and calculation of the Losses for which the Indemnified Party is seeking or will seek indemnification under this ARTICLE X (which estimate shall not be conclusive of the final amount of such claim), and the provisions of this Agreement or any Transaction Agreement which give rise to such indemnification obligation. A failure by the Indemnified Party to give notice in the manner required pursuant to this Section 10.03(c) shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Indemnifying Party under this ARTICLE X, except, and only to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced in any material respect with respect to the rights available to the Indemnifying Party with respect to such indemnification claim. If the Indemnifying Party disputes its liability with respect to such claim, it shall have a period of thirty (30) days within which to respond to such claim. If the Indemnifying Party does not respond within such thirty (30)-day period, the Indemnifying Party will be deemed to have accepted the indemnification claim. If the Indemnifying Party rejects all or any part of the claim, the Indemnified Party shall be free to seek enforcement of its rights to indemnification under this Agreement by litigation in the appropriate court of competent jurisdiction set forth in Section 13.11.

(d) The above provisions of this Section 10.03 (other than Section 10.03(a)) shall not apply to any Tax Claim or other Tax Proceeding.

Section 10.04. Survival; Expiration. The representations and warranties of the Parties contained in this Agreement, any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or any document or certificate delivered hereunder shall survive the Closing through and including the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the Closing Date (the “General Expiration Date”); provided, however, that (a) the Fundamental Representations and claims for Actual Fraud or intentional breach shall survive the Closing through and including the six (6) year anniversary of the Closing Date,

 

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except for the Asset Representations, which shall survive the Closing through and including the twenty-four (24) month anniversary of the Closing Date, (b) all covenants requiring performance entirely at or prior to the Closing shall survive the Closing until the General Expiration Date such that claims may be brought for breaches thereof until the General Expiration Date, (c) all other covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing indefinitely (including those relating to Chemicals Assets or Retained Liabilities) or for the period explicitly specified therein (in each case, such period or date or the General Expiration Date, as applicable, the “Survival Period”), and (d) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.16 (Taxes) shall not survive the Closing; provided, however, that any obligations under Section 10.01 shall not terminate with respect to any claims or Losses as to which the Person to be indemnified shall have given notice to the indemnifying party in accordance with Section 10.03 before the termination of the applicable Survival Period.

Section 10.05. Certain Limitations.

(a) Except for Losses resulting from the Actual Fraud of or intentional breach by a Seller Indemnified Party, Seller shall not be required to indemnify any Buyer Indemnified Party:

(i) under Section 10.01(a)(ii), Section 10.01(a)(iii) or Section 10.01(a)(iv), for any claim unless such claim or series of related claims involves Losses in excess of One Hundred and Fifty Thousand U.S. Dollars ($150,000) (the “De Minimis Amount”), and until such Losses exceed the De Minimis Amount, such Losses shall not be applied to or considered for the purposes of calculating the aggregate amount of the Buyer Indemnified Parties’ Losses under Section 10.01(a)(ii), Section 10.01(a)(iii) or Section 10.01(a)(iv) or considered in determining whether the Threshold has been met (but after which time all such Losses shall be applied and considered for such purposes and determinations); provided, however, that the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.05(a)(i) shall terminate and cease to apply from and after such time that the aggregate amount of a Buyer Indemnified Party’s Losses that have been excluded from indemnification under Section 10.01(a) by virtue of the application of the De Minimis Amount exceeds One Million Five Hundred Thousand U.S. Dollars ($1,500,000);

(ii) under Section 10.01(a)(ii) for any Losses until such Losses exceed Two Million Eight Hundred Eighty Thousand U.S. Dollars ($2,880,000) (the “Threshold”), whereupon Seller shall be liable for the amount of such Losses that exceed the Threshold;

(iii) under Section 10.01(a)(ii), Section 10.01(a)(iii) or Section 10.01(a)(iv) for any Losses, in the aggregate, in excess of Five Million Seven Hundred Sixty Thousand U.S. Dollars ($5,760,000) (the “Indemnity Cap”); provided, however, that if the aggregate amount of Losses under Section 10.01(a)(iii) and Section 10.01(a)(iv) exceed the Indemnity Cap and are not covered or subject to recovery under the RWI Policy, then Seller shall be liable for all Losses under Section 10.01(a)(iii) and Section 10.01(a)(iv) to the extent, and solely to the extent, that such Losses are not covered or subject to recovery under the RWI Policy, subject to the other limitations set forth herein;

 

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(iv) under Section 9.01, Section 10.01(a)(ii), Section 10.01(a)(iii) or Section 10.01(a)(v), for an aggregate amount of Losses and Taxes in excess of the Purchase Price;

(v) under Section 10.01(a)(iv), for an aggregate amount of Losses in excess of ten percent (10%) of the Base Purchase Price;

(vi) under Section 10.01(a)(iii) or Section 10.01(a)(iv) for the amount (if any) of Losses which are covered or subject to recovery under the RWI Policy, unless Buyer has first used its commercially reasonable efforts to seek recovery for the relevant Losses under the RWI Policy as permitted by the RWI Policy; provided, that in no event will Buyer be required to commence or threaten litigation against any third party in respect of such recovery;

(vii) under Section 10.01(a)(iv) unless Buyer first gives written notice to Seller of the inaccuracy or breach in respect of which it intends to seek indemnification, and cooperates with Seller in good faith for a period of at least ten (10) Business Days to give Seller an opportunity to attempt to cure such inaccuracy or breach (to the extent curable), including by way of a mutually agreed amendment to any Transaction Agreement (other than this Agreement), or as may be otherwise agreed, to allow Seller to provide an additional service to Buyer (which cure shall not result in any additional or increased cost, expense or Liability to Buyer); or

(viii) under Section 10.01(a)(iv), notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the definition of Losses, for any Loss based on a theory of a multiple of revenue or a multiple of profits (or any similar financial metrics), damages from lost reputation or any special damages.

(b) Buyer shall not have any indemnification obligations for any Losses under Section 10.02(b) or Section 10.02(c), or Taxes under Section 9.02, for an aggregate amount of Losses and Taxes exceeding in the aggregate the Purchase Price. Neither the Buyer Indemnified Parties, on the one hand, nor the Seller Indemnified Parties, on the other hand, shall be entitled to recover more than once in respect of the same Losses or Tax.

Section 10.06. Losses Net of Insurance, Etc.

(a) The amount of any Losses or Tax for which indemnification is provided under this ARTICLE X or ARTICLE IX, as applicable, shall be net of (i) subject to Section 10.06(b), (A) any amounts actually recovered by the Seller Indemnified Parties or the Buyer Indemnified Parties, as applicable, pursuant to any indemnification by or indemnification agreement with any third party and (B) any insurance proceeds or other cash receipts or sources of reimbursement recovered with respect to such Losses or Tax (the source of any such amounts referred to in clause (A) or (B), a “Collateral Source”), and (ii) without duplication of any amounts payable pursuant to Section 9.03, any Tax benefit actually realized by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates in connection with such Losses or Tax in the year of such Losses or Tax or in any of the three (3) succeeding years (which amount shall be reduced by any Tax costs actually suffered by, and other costs and expenses actually incurred by, the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates in connection with the receipt or accrual of any indemnity payment and net of any

 

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applicable deductibles or retentions). The Indemnified Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to seek recovery for such Losses from all Collateral Sources to the same extent as it would if such Losses were not subject to indemnification hereunder; provided, that, subject to the remaining provisions of this Section 10.06(a), the pendency of such recovery or the determination thereof shall not relieve or delay any obligation of the Seller to pay or indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties pursuant to this Agreement, except for in relation to Losses under Section 10.01(a)(iii) or Section 10.01(a)(iv). Subject to Section 10.06(b), in the event that an insurance, indemnification or other recovery is actually received by any Indemnified Party with respect to any Losses or Tax for which any such Indemnified Party has been indemnified hereunder by an Indemnifying Party and such insurance, indemnification or other recovery was not taken into account with respect to the indemnification that was made to the Indemnified Party, then a refund equal to the aggregate amount of the applicable indemnification payment made by such Indemnifying Party shall be paid to such Indemnifying Party within thirty (30) days of receipt of such insurance, indemnification or other recovery, which refund shall in no event exceed the amount of such insurance, indemnification or other recovery actually received by such Indemnified Party (less the full amount of any Tax costs or other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection with such recovery and net of any applicable deductibles or retentions). Each Party waives, to the extent permitted under its applicable insurance policies, any subrogation rights that its insurer may have with respect to any indemnifiable Losses or Taxes.

(b) Amounts recovered by Buyer under the RWI Policy shall not reduce the amount of any Losses for the purposes of determining whether the limitations in Section 10.05(a)(i) and Section 10.05(a)(ii) apply.

(c) Indemnification for any Taxes under Section 9.01 shall not be available unless Buyer has first used commercially reasonable efforts to seek to recover the amount of any Taxes subject to indemnification under Section 9.01 under the RWI Policy as permitted under the terms of the RWI Policy.

Section 10.07. No Right of Set-Off. Neither Seller, on the one hand, nor Buyer, on the other hand, shall have any right to set off any Losses or Taxes under this ARTICLE X or ARTICLE IX against any payments to be made by such Party or Parties pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement among the Parties, including any Transaction Agreement.

Section 10.08. Mitigation; Other Limitations.

(a) Each of Seller, Buyer, and each Indemnified Party shall take, and cause its Affiliates to take, all commercially reasonable steps to mitigate any Losses or Tax upon becoming aware of any event which would reasonably be expected to, or does, give rise thereto.

(b) For the purposes of this ARTICLE X, in determining the breach or inaccuracy of any representations or warranties and in calculating the amount of any Losses hereunder, any materiality, in all material respects or Material Adverse Effect or similar qualifications shall be disregarded (but, for the avoidance of doubt, any reference to a Material Contract, Material Customer or Material Supplier shall be unaffected), other than with respect to determining a breach of the first sentence of Section 4.08, Section 4.12(g), Section 4.13(a) or the first sentence of Section 4.20.

 

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Section 10.09. Sole Remedy/Waiver. Except with respect to (a) Actual Fraud or intentional breach, (b) disputes under Section 3.04, which disputes will be resolved in accordance with the dispute mechanism set forth therein and (c) claims seeking specific performance or other equitable relief (including pursuant to Section 13.13) with respect to covenants or agreements to be performed after the Closing, the Parties acknowledge and agree that (A) the remedies provided for in this ARTICLE X and in ARTICLE IX shall be the Parties’ sole and exclusive remedy, from and after the Closing, with respect to the breach of any covenant, agreement, representation or warranty set forth in this Agreement and (B) except for the remedies provided for in this ARTICLE X and in ARTICLE IX, from and after the Closing, the Parties hereby waive, on behalf of themselves and their Affiliates, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any and all other rights, claims and causes of action (including rights of contribution, if any) known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, which exist or may arise in the future, that they may have against the Seller or any of their Affiliates, or Buyer or any of its Affiliates, as the case may be, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Plastics Business or the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in no event shall any Party, its Affiliates, successors or permitted assigns be entitled to claim or seek rescission of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

Section 10.10. No Circular Recovery. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, Seller hereby irrevocably waives any and all claims and right to recourse against the Transferred Entities with respect to any misrepresentation or breach of any representation, warranty or indemnity, or noncompliance with any condition, covenant or agreement, given or made by Seller in this Agreement, or any certificates, agreements and other documents executed or to be executed in order to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Seller shall not be entitled to contribution from, subrogation to or recovery against the Transferred Entities with respect to any Losses of Seller, including any such Losses that may arise under or pursuant to this Agreement, or any certificates, agreements, documents or any other agreements and documents executed or to be executed by the Parties in connection herewith.

ARTICLE XI

CONDITIONS

Section 11.01. Conditions to Seller’s Obligations to Consummate the Transactions. The obligation of Seller to consummate the Transactions shall be subject to the satisfaction or Seller’s waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) in its sole discretion, at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:

(a) Representations and Warranties; Covenants.

(i) The representations and warranties of Buyer set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Agreement Date and as of and as though made on the Closing Date (except to the extent that any such representations and warranties speak as of a particular date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such other date), except for such failures to be true and correct in all material respects that would not reasonably be likely to materially impair or delay the ability of Buyer to consummate the Transactions or otherwise perform its obligations under the Transaction Agreements;

 

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(ii) the covenants contained in this Agreement required to be performed by and complied with by Buyer on or before the Closing shall have been performed by and complied with in all material respects; and

(iii) Seller shall have received a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Buyer, dated as of the Closing Date, stating that the matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) through (ii) are satisfied.

(b) Governmental Approvals. (i) The waiting period applicable to the consummation of the Transactions under the HSR Act shall have expired or been earlier terminated, and (ii) all other clearances, approvals, or notices to be obtained from or made to any Government Authority as set forth on Schedule 11.01(b) of the Seller Disclosure Letter shall have been filed, occurred or been obtained, as applicable (clauses (i) and (ii), collectively, the “Required Governmental Approvals”).

(c) No Order. There shall be no Order in existence that prohibits or materially restrains the sale of the Transferred Equity Interests or the other Transactions, and there shall be no proceeding brought by any Government Authority pending before any court of competent jurisdiction seeking such an Order.

(d) Merger Closing. Either:

(i) the Mergers have occurred; or

(ii) all conditions precedent to closing under the Merger Agreement have been satisfied (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement; provided that such conditions will be satisfied upon the closing of the Mergers) and Seller has received the confirmation of Parent, Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II that the Mergers will occur immediately following the Closing.

 

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Section 11.02. Conditions to Buyer’s Obligations to Consummate the Transactions. The obligations of Buyer to consummate the Transactions shall be subject to the fulfillment or Buyer’s waiver (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) in its sole discretion, at or before the Closing, of each of the following conditions:

(a) Representations and Warranties; Covenants.

(i) (A) the representations and warranties of Seller set forth in (x) the first sentence of Section 4.08 (Absence of Certain Changes) shall be true and correct in all respects on and as of the Agreement Date and the Closing Date, (y) the Fundamental Representations (other than the Asset Representations) shall be true and correct in all but de minimis respects on and as of the Agreement Date and the Closing Date (in each case except to the extent that such representation and warranty speaks as of a particular date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all but de minimis respects as of such other date) and (z) the Asset Representations (without giving effect to any references to “material,” “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect,” “material adverse effect” or other similar materiality qualifications contained or incorporated in any such representation or warranty) shall be true and correct in all material respects on as of the date hereof and at the Closing (except to the extent that any such representations and warranties speak as of a particular date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such other date); and (B) the other representations and warranties of Seller set forth in ARTICLE IV shall be true and correct without giving effect to any references to “material,” “materially,” “Material Adverse Effect,” “material adverse effect” (or other similar materiality qualifications contained or incorporated in any such representation or warranty) on and as of the date hereof and at the Closing (in each case except to the extent that any such representation and warranty speaks as of a particular date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such other date), except for such failures to be true and correct that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had or would not reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) the covenants contained in this Agreement required to be performed by and complied with by Seller on or before the Closing shall have been performed by and complied with in all material respects;

(iii) since the Agreement Date, there have not been any effects, events, occurrences, circumstances or changes that, individually or in the aggregate, have resulted in or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and

(iv) Buyer shall have received a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing Date, stating that the matters set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) are satisfied.

(b) Government Approvals. (i) The waiting period applicable to the consummation of the Transactions under the HSR Act shall have expired or been earlier terminated, and (ii) all other Required Governmental Approvals shall have been filed, occurred or been obtained, as applicable.

(c) Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate of a secretary or other authorized signatory of Seller enclosing a copy of board of directors resolutions authorizing Seller to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements and to consummate the Transactions.

(d) No Order. There shall be no Order in existence that prohibits or materially restrains the sale of the Transferred Equity Interests or the other Transactions, and there shall be no proceeding brought by any Government Authority pending before any court of competent jurisdiction seeking such an Order.

 

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(e) Asset Transfers. Seller and its Affiliates shall have completed the Asset Transfers in accordance with Section 6.09 in all material respects and shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate, duly executed by an authorized officer of Seller, confirming the same.

(f) Seller Transaction Agreements. Seller shall have executed and delivered, or caused to be executed and delivered, to Buyer all Seller Transaction Agreements.

(g) The condition set forth in Section 11.01(d) shall have been satisfied.

Section 11.03. Frustration of Closing Conditions. Neither Seller nor Buyer may rely on the failure of any condition set forth in this ARTICLE XI to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such Party’s breach of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement.

ARTICLE XII

TERMINATION

Section 12.01. Termination. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement may be terminated before the Closing:

(a) by the mutual written consent of Seller and Buyer;

(b) by Seller, if Buyer shall have breached any representation or warranty or failed to comply with any covenant or agreement applicable to Buyer that would cause any Closing Condition set forth in Section 11.01(a) not to be satisfied and such breach or failure to be true is not curable or, if curable, is not cured prior to the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following notice to Buyer from Seller of such breach or failure and (ii) the Outside Date; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 12.01(b) shall not be available to Seller if (A) Seller is then in breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement in a manner that would result in any Closing Condition set forth in Section 11.02(a) not to be satisfied or (B) Seller’s breach is the primary cause of, or has resulted in, the failure on the part of Buyer to perform any of its obligations hereunder;

(c) by Buyer, if Seller shall have breached any representation or warranty or failed to comply with any covenant or agreement applicable to Seller that would cause any Closing Condition set forth in Section 11.02(a) not to be satisfied and such breach or failure to be true is not curable or, if curable, is not cured prior to the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following notice to Seller from Buyer of such breach or failure, and (ii) the Outside Date; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 12.01(c) shall not be available to Buyer if (A) Buyer is then in breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement in a manner that would result in any Closing Condition set forth in Section 11.01(a) not to be satisfied or (B) Buyer’s breach is the primary cause of, or has resulted in, the failure on the part of Seller to perform any of its obligations hereunder;

 

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(d) by either Seller or Buyer if the Closing shall not have been consummated by June 8, 2019 (the “Outside Date”); provided, further, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 12.01(d) shall not be available to any Party whose breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of such party in this Agreement is the primary cause of, or has resulted in, the failure of the Closing to be consummated on or prior to such date.

(e) by either Seller or Buyer in the event that any Government Authority of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an Order that permanently enjoins the consummation of the purchase of the Transferred Equity Interests contemplated by this Agreement and such Order shall have become final and non-appealable; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 12.01(e) shall not be available to any Party whose action or failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of, or has resulted in, the issuance of such Order or other action;

(f) [Reserved];

(g) by Seller or Buyer if the Merger Agreement is terminated; or

(h) by Seller, if (i) the Closing Conditions set forth in Section 11.01 and Section 11.02 have been satisfied or, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waived (other than those conditions that, by their terms, are to be satisfied at Closing; provided that those conditions are capable of being satisfied if the Closing were to occur on such date), (ii) Buyer is obligated to consummate the Closing pursuant to Section 2.02 and Seller has confirmed by written notice to Buyer that the date the Closing should have occurred pursuant to Section 2.02 has occurred, and Seller is ready, willing and able to consummate the Transactions on the date of such written notice and throughout the immediately subsequent two (2) Business Day period, and (iii) Buyer fails to consummate the Transactions within two (2) Business Days following receipt of such written notice.

Section 12.02. Notice of Termination. Either Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 12.01 shall give written notice of such termination to the other Party.

Section 12.03. Effect of Termination and Abandonment.

(a) In the event this Agreement is validly terminated pursuant to Section 12.01, this Agreement shall thereupon become null and void and of no further force and effect and there shall be no Liability on the part of either Party, except the rights and obligations provided for in (a) Section 6.03 (Confidentiality), (b) the second-to-last sentence of Section 6.10(a), (c) Section 12.01 (Termination), this Section 12.03 (Effect of Termination and Abandonment) and (d) ARTICLE XIII (Miscellaneous); provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to impair the right of a Party to compel specific performance in accordance with Section 13.13 (subject to the limitations therein) by the other Party of its obligations under this Agreement or relieve either Party from Liability for any knowing and intentional material breach of this Agreement prior to termination (except that the Buyer (and the Buyer Related Parties) shall not be liable for any breach if Buyer has paid the Termination Fee).

(b) If this Agreement is validly terminated by (i) Seller pursuant to Section 12.01(b) or Section 12.01(h), or (ii) Buyer pursuant to Section 12.01(d) at a time when Seller could have validly terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 12.01(b) or Section 12.01(h),

 

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Buyer shall promptly, but in no event later than five (5) Business Days after the date of such termination, pay or cause to be paid to Seller by wire transfer of same-day funds an amount equal to Thirty Eight Million Four Hundred Thousand U.S. Dollars ($38,400,000) (the “Termination Fee”). In the event that Buyer pays or is obligated to pay the Termination Fee in accordance with this Agreement, the actual receipt by Seller of the Termination Fee shall be deemed to be liquidated damages and, the sole and exclusive remedy of Seller and any other Person against Buyer and its Affiliates, their respective shareholders, partners, equityholders, employees, directors, officers, Representatives and Affiliates (the “Buyer Related Parties”) and, without limiting Section 13.14, no Buyer Related Party or Debt Financing Source shall have any other Liability for any or all Losses suffered or incurred by Seller or any other Person in connection with this Agreement (and the termination hereof), the Transactions, the Mergers (and the abandonment thereof) or any matter forming the basis for such termination, and neither Seller nor any other Person shall be entitled to bring or maintain any other claim, action or proceeding against Buyer, any other Buyer Related Party or any Debt Financing Source arising out of this Agreement, the Transactions, the Mergers or any matters forming the basis for such termination or otherwise. Each of the Parties acknowledges and agrees that in light of the difficulty of accurately determining actual damages with respect to the foregoing, upon any such termination of this Agreement that gives rise to the right of Seller to receive the Termination Fee, the right to the Termination Fee constitutes a reasonable estimate of the Losses that will be suffered by reason of any such termination of this Agreement and constitutes liquidated damages (and not a penalty). Buyer acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 12.03 are an integral part of the Transactions, and that, without these agreements, Seller would not enter into this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, while Seller may pursue both a grant of specific performance and the payment of the Termination Fee (in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement), under no circumstances shall Seller be permitted or entitled to receive both a grant of specific performance and any money damages, including all or any portion of the Termination Fee.

(c) If this Agreement is validly terminated by (i) Buyer or Seller in accordance with Section 12.01(g); or (ii) by Buyer or Seller pursuant to Section 12.01(d) at a time when Buyer or Seller could have validly terminated this Agreement pursuant to Section 12.01(g), then in each case, Seller shall promptly, but in no event later than five (5) Business Days after the date of such termination, pay or cause to be paid to Buyer by wire transfer of same-day funds all of the Transaction Expenses of Buyer. As used herein, “Transaction Expenses” shall mean all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including all reasonable and documented fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, financial advisors and investment bankers to Buyer and its Affiliates), up to Ten Million U.S. Dollars ($10,000,000) in the aggregate, incurred by Buyer or any Buyer Related Party in connection with or related to the authorization, consideration, preparation, negotiation, execution, and performance of this Agreement, the other Transaction Agreements, the Financing and the Transactions, the filing of any required notices under applicable Laws or other regulations, and all other matters directly related to the Transactions. In the event that Seller is obligated to pay Transaction Expenses in accordance with this Agreement, the actual receipt by Buyer of the Transaction Expenses shall be, except for Liability of Seller arising from its Willful Breach or Actual Fraud, the sole and exclusive remedy of Buyer against Seller, its shareholders, directors, officers and Affiliates (including the Parent Group) (the “Seller Related Parties”), and no Seller Related Party shall

 

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have any other Liability for any or all Losses suffered or incurred by Buyer or any other Person in connection with this Agreement (and the termination hereof), the Transactions, the termination of the Mergers or Merger Agreement, the Mergers (and the abandonment thereof) or any matter forming the basis for any such termination, and neither Buyer nor any other Person shall be entitled to bring or maintain any other claim, action or proceeding against Seller, any other Seller Related Party arising out of this Agreement, the Transactions, the termination of the Mergers or Merger Agreement, the Mergers or any matters forming the basis for any such termination. Each of the Parties acknowledges and agrees that in light of the difficulty of accurately determining actual damages with respect to the foregoing, upon any such termination of this Agreement that gives rise to the right of Buyer to receive the Transaction Expenses, the right to the Transaction Expenses constitutes a reasonable estimate of a portion of the Losses that will be suffered by reason of any such termination of this Agreement and does not constitute a penalty. Seller acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 12.03 are an integral part of the Transactions, and that, without these agreements, Buyer would not enter into this Agreement.

ARTICLE XIII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 13.01. Interpretation. The following rules of construction shall govern the interpretation of this Agreement:

(a) Unless otherwise provided for herein, references to “applicable” Law or Laws with respect to a particular Person, thing or matter means only such Law or Laws as to which the Government Authority that enacted or promulgated such Law or Laws has jurisdiction over such Person, thing or matter as determined under the Laws of the State of Delaware as required to be applied thereunder by a court sitting in the State of Delaware; references to any statute, rule, regulation or form (including in the definition thereof) shall be deemed to include references to such statute, rule, regulation or form as amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time (and, in the case of any statute, include any rules and regulations promulgated under such statute), and all references to any section of any statute, rule, regulation or form include any successor to such section;

(b) an item arising with respect to a specific representation or warranty shall be deemed to be “reflected on” or “set forth in” a balance sheet or financial statements to the extent (i) there is a reserve, accrual or other similar item underlying a number on such balance sheet or financial statement that is related to the subject matter of such representation, (ii) such item is otherwise specifically set forth on the balance sheet or financial statement or (iii) such item is reflected on the balance sheet or financial statement and is specifically referred to in the notes thereto;

(c) when calculating the period of time before which, within which or following which any act is to be done or step taken pursuant to this Agreement, the date that is referenced in beginning the calculation of such period will be excluded (for example, if an action is to be taken within two (2) days after a triggering event and such event occurs on a Tuesday, then the action must be taken by Thursday); if the last day of such period is a non-Business Day, the period in question will end on the next succeeding Business Day;

 

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(d) whenever the context requires, words in the singular shall be held to include the plural and vice versa, and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender as the context requires;

(e) (i) the provision of a table of contents, the division into Articles, Sections and other subdivisions and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect or be utilized in construing or interpreting this Agreement and (ii) references to the terms “Article,” “Section,” “subsection,” “subclause,” “clause,” “Schedule” and “Exhibit” are references to the Articles, Sections, subsections, subclauses, clauses, Schedules and Exhibits to this Agreement unless otherwise specified;

(f) (i) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereto,” and derivative or similar words refer to this entire Agreement, including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto, (ii) the terms “include,” “includes,” “including” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement mean “including, without limitation” unless otherwise specified, (iii) the term “any” means “any and all” and (iv) the term “or” shall not be exclusive and shall mean “and/or”;

(g) (i) references to “days” means calendar days unless Business Days are expressly specified, (ii) references to “written” or “in writing” include in electronic form and (iii) references to “$” mean U.S. dollars;

(h) references to any Person includes such Person’s successors and permitted assigns;

(i) the terms “ordinary course” or “ordinary course of business” or words of similar import when used in this Agreement mean “ordinary course of business consistent with past practice”;

(j) whenever this Agreement requires Seller or any of its Subsidiaries to take any action, such requirement shall be deemed to involve an undertaking on the part of Seller to take such action or to cause such Subsidiary to take such action; and

(k) each Party has participated in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and if an ambiguity or question of interpretation should arise, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or burdening either Party by virtue of the authorship of any provision in this Agreement; the language used herein will be deemed to be the language chosen by the Parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction will be applied against either Party. Further, prior drafts of this Agreement or any ancillary agreements hereto or the fact that any clauses have been added, deleted or otherwise modified from any prior drafts of this Agreement or any ancillary agreements hereto shall not be used as an aide of construction or otherwise constitute evidence of the intent of the Parties; and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of such prior drafts.

Section 13.02. Expenses. Except as otherwise provided for in the Transaction Agreements, whether or not the Transactions are consummated, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions shall be paid by the Party incurring such expense.

 

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Section 13.03. Notices. Notices, requests, instructions or other documents to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given, (a) on the date sent by facsimile (with confirmation of transmission) or e-mail of a PDF document if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next Business Day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient, (b) when delivered, if delivered personally to the intended recipient, and (c) one (1) Business Day later, if sent by overnight delivery via a national courier service (providing proof of delivery), and in each case, addressed to a party at the following address for such party:

 

If to Seller, to:   

Nexeo Solutions, Inc.

3 Waterway Square Place #1000

The Woodlands, TX 77380

  

Attention:

  

Michael B. Farnell, Jr.

  

E-mail:

  

[email protected]

with a copy (which will not constitute

notice) to:

  

Univar Inc.

3075 Highland Parkway, Suite 200

Downers Grove, Illinois

   Attention:    Jeffrey W. Carr
   E-mail:    [email protected]
with a copy (which will not constitute notice) to:   

Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz

51 West 52nd Street

New York, New York 10019

   Attention:    Andrew R. Brownstein
      John L. Robinson
   E-mail:    [email protected]
      [email protected]

and, only in respect of any notices,

requests, instructions or other

documents given under this

Agreement prior to the Initial

Effective Time, with a further copy

(which will not constitute notice) to:

  

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP

767 Fifth Avenue

New York, New York 10153

   Attention:    Michael J. Aiello
      Sachin Kohli
   E-mail:    [email protected]
      [email protected]
If to Buyer, to:   

Neon Holdings, Inc.

c/o One Rock Capital Partners, LLC

30 Rockefeller Plaza, 54th Floor

New York, NY 10112

   Attention:    Tony Lee
      Scott Spielvogel
   Facsimile:    (212) 605-6099

 

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   Email:    [email protected]
      [email protected]
with a copy (which will not constitute notice) to:   

Latham & Watkins LLP

885 Third Ave

New York, New York 10022

   Attention:    Alexander B. Johnson
   Facsimile:    (212) 906-1200
   Email:    [email protected]
  

Hogan Lovells US LLP

875 Third Avenue

New York, New York 10022

   Attention:    Richard T. Horan, Jr.
   Facsimile:    (212) 918-3100
   Email:    [email protected]

Section 13.04. Publicity. Seller and Buyer agree that the initial press release to be issued with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be a joint press release in the form agreed to by Seller and Buyer, and thereafter Seller and Buyer shall consult with each other in good faith prior to issuing or making, and provide each other the opportunity to review, comment on and consent to (such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), any press releases or other public announcements with respect to the Transactions, and any filings with any third party and/or any Government Authority (including any national securities exchange) with respect thereto, except (i) as required by applicable Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any national securities exchange or the NASDAQ upon advice from a Party’s outside counsel, and (ii) any press release or public statement that in the good faith judgment of the applicable party is consistent with prior press releases issued or public statements made in compliance with this Section 13.04. For avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party and their respective Affiliates (including in the case of Seller the Parent Group) shall not be restricted from disclosing information with respect to this Agreement or the Transactions to their respective employees, equity owners, partners, investors, prospective investors, professional advisors and lenders; provided that in each case such parties agree to keep such information confidential or are otherwise bound to an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information.

Section 13.05. Severability. The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any Person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable, (a) a suitable and equitable provision negotiated in good faith by the Parties hereto shall be substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose of such invalid or unenforceable provision and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not, subject to clause (a) above, be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, except as a result of such substitution, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application thereof, in any other jurisdiction.

 

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Section 13.06. Assignment. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective successors and permitted assigns of the Parties. Neither Party may assign (whether by operation of Law or otherwise) this Agreement or any rights, interests or obligations provided by this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided, however, that either Party may assign (i) this Agreement and any or all rights and obligations under this Agreement to any of its Affiliates (including in the case of Seller the Parent Group) upon prior written notice to the other Party (but no such assignment shall release such assigning Party from any Liability or its obligations under this Agreement), (ii) its rights hereunder to a third party in connection with a sale or transfer (by means of a merger, stock sale or otherwise) of all or substantially all of such party’s business or (iii) its right hereunder for collateral purposes; provided, further, notwithstanding the foregoing, no such assignment by Buyer or any of its permitted assignees shall be permitted without Seller’s prior written consent if such assignment would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Tax withholding or deduction in respect of the consideration payable by Buyer or any of its Affiliates hereunder. Any attempted assignment in violation of this Section 13.06 shall be void ab initio.

Section 13.07. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements are for the sole benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and, except (i) with respect the D&O Indemnified Parties pursuant to Section 7.02, (ii) as expressly set forth in the applicable Transaction Agreement, or (iii) with respect to any Debt Financing Sources, Section 12.03(b), this Section 13.07(iii), Section 13.06 or Sections 13.09, 13.11 and the last sentence of Section 13.14 (in each case, to the extent such provisions expressly apply to the Debt Financing Sources) and any other provision or definition of this Agreement to the extent a modification, waiver or termination of such provision or definition would modify the substance of any of the foregoing provisions, nothing in the Transaction Agreements shall create or be deemed to create any third-party beneficiary rights in any Person not a party to the Transaction Agreements, including any Affiliates of any Party.

Section 13.08. Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto and the Disclosure Letters) and the Confidentiality Agreement, constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

Section 13.09. Modification or Amendment. The Transaction Agreements (including all Exhibits, Annexes, Disclosure Letters and Schedules hereto and thereto) may be amended, restated supplemented or otherwise modified, only by written agreement making specific reference to the applicable Transaction Agreement to be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, in each case duly executed by each party to such Transaction Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendments or modifications to the provisions with respect to which the Debt Financing Sources are expressly made third-party beneficiaries pursuant to Section 13.07(iii) shall be permitted in a manner adverse to any such Debt Financing Source without the prior written consent of the Lenders.

 

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Section 13.10. Waiver.

(a) Any provision of this Agreement may be waived prior to Closing if and only if, such waiver is in writing and signed by the Party against whom the waiver is to be effective.

(b) No failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. Except as otherwise herein provided, the rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by Law.

Section 13.11. Governing Law and Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial.

(a) This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to any applicable conflicts of laws provisions.

(b) Each of the Parties (i) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of Delaware in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement or any of the Transactions (each, a “Transaction Dispute”), (ii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, (iii) agrees that it will not bring any Action relating to this Agreement or any of the Transactions in any court other than the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of Delaware, (iv) waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such Action in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of Delaware or that such Action was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same and (v) consents to service being made through the notice procedures set forth in Section 13.03. Each of Seller and Buyer hereby agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered mail to the respective addresses set forth in Section 13.03 shall be effective service of process for any Action in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each of the parties hereto agrees that it will not bring or support any Person in any suit, action or other proceeding of any kind or description, whether at law or in equity, whether in contract or tort or otherwise, against any of the Debt Financing Sources in any way arising out of, relating to or in connection with this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to any Debt Commitment Letter or the performance thereof or the financings contemplated thereby, in any forum other than the federal and New York state courts located in the Borough of Manhattan within the City of New York. EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS (INCLUDING ANY CONTROVERSY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING IN ANY WAY TO ANY DEBT FINANCING SOURCE OR ANY DEBT COMMITMENT LETTER, WHETHER AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE).

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Parties acknowledge and irrevocably agree that any claim, suit, action or proceeding, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the Debt Financing Sources (in their capacities as such) arising out of, or relating to, the Transactions, the Financing or the performance of services thereunder or related thereto shall, except as expressly provided otherwise in the definitive documentation pertaining to such Financing, be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such State that would result in the application of the laws of any other State.

Section 13.12. Admissibility into Evidence. All offers of compromise or settlement among the Parties or their Representatives in connection with the attempted resolution of any Transaction Dispute (a) shall be deemed to have been delivered in furtherance of a Transaction Dispute settlement, (b) shall be exempt from discovery and production and (c) shall not be admissible into evidence (whether as an admission or otherwise) in any proceeding for the resolution of the Transaction Dispute.

Section 13.13. Remedies; Specific Performance.

(a) Except to the extent set forth otherwise in this Agreement (including in Section 12.03 and Section 13.05), all remedies under this Agreement expressly conferred upon a Party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by Law or equity upon such Party, and the exercise by a Party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy.

(b) Each Party agrees that irreparable damage would occur and the Parties would not have an adequate remedy at law if any provision of this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its specific terms or is otherwise breached. Accordingly, each Party agrees that Buyer and, to the extent not prohibited under Section 13.13(c), Seller will be entitled to injunctive relief from time to time to prevent breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement (except, for the avoidance of doubt, the obligation to cause the Equity Financing to be funded, the enforcement of which shall be governed exclusively by Section 13.13(c)), in each case (i) without the requirement of posting any bond or other indemnity and (ii) in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled, at law or in equity. Furthermore, except as contemplated by this Agreement, each Party agrees not to raise any objections to the availability of the equitable remedy of specific performance as a type of remedy to prevent or restrain breaches of this Agreement, and to specifically enforce the terms of this Agreement to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of, or to enforce compliance with, the covenants and obligations of such Party under this Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, it is acknowledged and agreed that Seller shall be entitled to specific performance of Buyer’s obligations to cause the Equity Financing to be funded and to consummate the Closing if, and only in the event that, prior to the termination of this Agreement, each of the following conditions has been satisfied: (i) all of the Closing Conditions set forth in Section 11.02 have been satisfied or waived (in each case, other than those that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, each of which is reasonably capable of being satisfied at Closing) and Buyer fails to complete the Closing when required pursuant to this Agreement, including Section 2.02, (ii) the

 

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proceeds of the financing (net of any fees and similar lender charges) provided for by the Debt Financing has been funded or will be funded at the Closing or would be funded assuming the Equity Financing is funded, and (iii) Seller has confirmed in a written notice delivered to Buyer that if specific performance is granted and the net proceeds of the Equity Financing and Debt Financing (or alternative financing, to the extent described above) are funded, Seller stands ready, willing and able for the Closing to occur. For the avoidance of doubt, while Seller may pursue both a grant of specific performance of Buyer’s obligations to cause the Equity Financing to be funded and to consummate the Closing (to the extent expressly permitted by this Section 13.13(c)) and the payment of the Termination Fee, under no circumstances shall Seller be permitted or entitled to receive both a grant of specific performance to cause the Equity Financing to be funded (whether under this Agreement or the Equity Commitment Letters at the Closing in accordance with the terms of this Section 13.13) and to consummate the Closing, on one hand, and the payment of the Termination Fee on the other hand.

Section 13.14. Non-Recourse. Except as set forth in the Equity Commitment Letters and the Limited Guarantee, all claims, obligations, liabilities, or causes of action (whether in contract or in tort, in law or in equity, or granted by statute) that may be based upon, in respect of, arise under, out or by reason of, be connected with, or relate in any manner to the Transaction Agreements or the Merger Agreement, or the negotiation, execution, or performance of the Transaction Agreements (including any representation or warranty made in, in connection with, or as an inducement to, the Transaction Agreements) or the Merger Agreement, may be made only against (and are expressly limited to) the entities that are expressly identified as parties in the preamble to this Agreement, the Merger Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements, as applicable (“Contracting Parties”). Other than pursuant to the Equity Commitment Letters and the Limited Guarantee, no Person who is not a Contracting Party, including any past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, manager, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, or representative of, and any financial advisor or lender to, any Contracting Party, or any director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, manager, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, or representative of, and any financial advisor or lender to, any of the foregoing (“Nonparty Affiliates”), shall have any liability (whether in contract or in tort, in law or in equity, or granted by statute) for any claims, causes of action, obligations, or liabilities arising under, out of, in connection with, or related in any manner to the Transaction Agreements or the Merger Agreement or based on, in respect of, or by reason of the Transaction Agreements or the Merger Agreement or their negotiation, execution, performance, or breach; and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, other than in connection with the Equity Commitment Letters and the Limited Guarantee, each Contracting Party hereby waives and releases all such liabilities, claims, causes of action, and obligations against any such Nonparty Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (but without limiting (x) the obligations of the Lenders to the Buyer and its Affiliates under the Debt Commitment Letters and (y) the rights of the Buyer and its Affiliates under the Debt Commitment Letters), none of the Debt Financing Sources shall have any liability to Seller, any of its Affiliates or any of its or their Representatives relating to, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, the Debt Financing, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or otherwise, whether at Law, or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise, and none of the Seller, any of its Affiliates or any of its or their Representatives shall have any rights or claims of any kind or description, whether in law, equity, contract, tort or otherwise, against any Debt Financing Source, in each case arising out of, relating to or in connection with this Agreement, any Debt Commitment Letter or the definitive agreements with respect thereto or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

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Section 13.15. Disclosure Letters, Annexes and Exhibits. The Disclosure Letters, Schedules, Annexes and Exhibits attached to this Agreement shall be construed with and as an integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as if the same had been set forth verbatim herein. Any capitalized terms used in any Exhibit, Annex or Schedule or in the Disclosure Letters but not otherwise defined therein shall be defined as set forth in this Agreement. The representations and warranties of Seller set forth in this Agreement are made and given subject to the disclosures contained in the Disclosure Letters subject to the terms and conditions to this Agreement, and neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates shall be, or deemed to be, in breach of any such representations and warranties in respect of any such matter so disclosed in the Disclosure Letters in accordance with the preamble to ARTICLE IV hereunder. Inclusion of information in the Disclosure Letters will not be construed as an admission that such information is material to the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of either Party, the Plastics Business or the Chemicals Business. The Disclosure Letters have been arranged for the purposes of convenience in separately titled Schedules corresponding to the Sections of this Agreement to which such disclosure applies, however, each Schedule of the Disclosure Letters shall also be deemed to incorporate by reference all information disclosed in any other Schedule of the Disclosure Letters to the extent it is reasonably apparent on its face that the disclosure of such matter in such other Schedule is also applicable to such Schedule of the Disclosure Letters.

Section 13.16. Provision Respecting Legal Representation. Each Party to this Agreement agrees, on its own behalf and on behalf of its Affiliates and Representatives, that Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz and, prior to the Initial Effective Time, Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, may serve as counsel to Seller, on the one hand, and any Transferred Entity, on the other hand, in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of the Transaction Agreements and the consummation of the Transactions, and that, following consummation of the Transactions, Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz (or any successor) may serve as counsel to Seller or any Affiliate or Representative of Seller, in connection with any litigation, claim or obligation arising out of or relating to the Transactions and the Transaction Agreements notwithstanding such prior representation of any Transferred Entity and each Party consents thereto and waives any conflict of interest arising from such representation of such Transferred Entity prior to the Closing.

Section 13.17. Privilege. Buyer, for itself and its Affiliates, and its and its Affiliates’ respective successors and assigns, hereby irrevocably and unconditionally acknowledges and agrees that, other than in the case of potential Actual Fraud committed with the express intention that the other Party rely thereon to its detriment (such potential claims to be reasonably determined upon the advice of counsel), all attorney-client privileged communications between any Transferred Entity and their respective current or former Affiliates or Representatives and their counsel, including Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz and Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, made before the consummation of the Closing in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and Closing under any Transaction Agreement, any Transaction Dispute or, made before the Closing in connection with any other matter, shall continue after the Closing to be privileged communications with such counsel and neither Buyer nor any of its former or

 

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current Affiliates or Representatives nor any Person purporting to act on behalf of or through Buyer or any of its current of former Affiliates or Representatives, shall seek to obtain the same by any process on the grounds that the privilege attaching to such communications belongs to Buyer, any Transferred Entity or the Plastics Business, or on any other grounds.

Section 13.18. Parent Guarantee.

(a) Effective from and after the Initial Effective Time, Parent guarantees to Buyer the full and timely performance of the covenants, agreements, liabilities and obligations of Seller under this Agreement and agrees to cause Seller to fully and timely perform the same. The guarantee set forth in this Section 13.18 (the “Parent Guarantee”) is a guarantee of performance and payment and Parent acknowledges and agrees that the Parent Guarantee is full and unconditional, and no amendment, modification, release or extinguishment of Buyer’s obligations or liabilities, whether by decree in any bankruptcy proceeding or otherwise, shall affect the continuing validity and enforceability of the Parent Guarantee. Parent hereby waives, for the benefit of Buyer, any right to require Buyer, as a condition of performance by Parent or Seller, to bring any claim against Seller or pursue any other remedies whatsoever. Parent understands and acknowledges that Buyer is relying on the Parent Guarantee in entering into this Agreement.

(b) Parent hereby represents and warrants that:

(i) Parent is duly organized and validly existing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and has all corporate power, authority and capacity to execute, deliver and perform the Parent Guarantee;

(ii) the execution, delivery and performance of the Parent Guarantee have been duly authorized and approved by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of Parent’s certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other governing documents or any Law, regulation, rule, decree, order, judgment or contractual restriction binding on Parent or its assets or result in any breach, termination or violation of, or constitute a default (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) under, or give to any Person any right;

(iii) all consents, approvals, authorizations, permits of, filings with and notifications to, any Government Authority or other Person necessary for the due execution, delivery and performance of the Parent Guarantee by Parent have been obtained or made and all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Government Authority or regulatory body or other Person is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of the Parent Guarantee;

(iv) by Parent’s execution of this Agreement, the Parent Guarantee has been duly and validly executed and delivered and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent enforceable against Parent in accordance with its terms; and

(v) Parent has the financial capacity to pay and perform its obligations under the Parent Guarantee, and all funds or assets necessary for Parent to fulfill its obligations under the Parent Guarantee shall be available to Parent for so long as the Parent Guarantee shall remain in effect.

 

105


Section 13.19. Counterparts; Effectiveness. Each Transaction Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including by facsimile or by attachment to electronic mail in portable document format (.pdf)), each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other party hereto.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK;

SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

106


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller and Buyer have caused this Agreement to be executed on the date first written above by their respective duly authorized officers.

 

SELLER:
NEXEO SOLUTIONS, INC.
By:    /s/ Michael B. Farnell, Jr.
  Name:   Michael B. Farnell, Jr.
  Title:   Executive Vice President and
    Chief Administrative Officer

[Signature Page to Purchase and Sale Agreement]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller and Buyer have caused this Agreement to be executed on the date first written above by their respective duly authorized officers.

 

BUYER:

NEON HOLDINGS, INC.

By    /s/ Tony W. Lee
  Name:  

Tony W. Lee

  Title:   Secretary and Treasurer

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]


Solely for the purposes of Section 13.18 PARENT:

UNIVAR INC.

By:    /s/ David Jukes
  Name:  

David Jukes

  Title:   President and CEO

[Signature Page to Purchase and Sale Agreement]


EXHIBIT A

DEFINITIONS

For the purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Action” means any action, suit, claim, litigation, arbitration or proceeding by or before any Government Authority.

Actual Fraud” means common law fraud (and not a constructive fraud or negligent misrepresentation or omission) by a Person in connection with this Agreement, the Transaction Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or the negotiation hereof or thereof.

Affiliate” means another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such first Person; and for purposes of this definition, “control” (including with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), means, with respect to any Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; provided, however, that for the purposes of this Agreement, the TPG Investors and FPA Investors shall not be deemed an Affiliate of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries. For the avoidance of doubt, (a) each Transferred Entity shall be considered an Affiliate of (i) Seller, but not Buyer, prior to Closing and (ii) Buyer, but not Seller, on and from Closing, and (b) Parent (and its Affiliates) shall not be considered an Affiliate of Seller following the consummation of the Mergers, unless otherwise expressly set forth herein by reference to Parent and its Affiliates as of the date of such consummation (the “Parent Group”).

Agreement” means this Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of February 8, 2019, by and between Seller and Buyer, including the Disclosure Letters, Schedules, Annexes and the Exhibits, and all amendments to such agreement made in accordance with Section 13.09.

Asset Representations” means the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.19(a) and (b) (Title; Sufficiency of Assets).

Assumed Indebtedness” means all Indebtedness of the Plastics Business as of the Closing, after giving effect to all transactions (including Asset Transfers, any transactions undertaken pursuant to Section 6.07 and the repayment of any Indebtedness) occurring substantially concurrently with the Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, Assumed Indebtedness shall (a) exclude Indebtedness repaid by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise terminated or released before or substantially concurrently with the Closing, (b) exclude the Existing Credit Facilities (together with any replacements or refinancing thereof) and (c) exclude the Chinese Credit Facilities (together with any replacements or refinancing thereof) to the extent the Indebtedness thereunder is repaid prior to or substantially concurrently with the Closing.

Exhibit A-1


Assumed Liabilities” means all of the following Liabilities, whether accrued, incurred or arising prior to, on or after the Closing (provided, that Assumed Liabilities shall not include any Liabilities in respect of Excluded Taxes, or any Retained Liabilities):

(a) all Liabilities assumed by, retained by or agreed to be performed by Buyer or its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) pursuant to the terms of any Transaction Agreement;

(b) all Liabilities in respect of any Action, whether class, individual or otherwise in nature, in law or in equity, whether or not presently threatened, asserted or pending, to the extent in respect of, arising out of, or relating to, the operation or conduct of the Plastics Business;

(c) all Liabilities to suppliers (other than accounts payable) and customers, in each case to the extent in respect of, arising out of, or relating to, the Plastics Business;

(d) all accounts payable and all other Liabilities of the Plastics Business, in each case included as current liabilities in the calculation of Final Working Capital or included in the calculation of Final Assumed Indebtedness;

(e) all Environmental Liabilities of any nature whatsoever to the extent in respect of, arising out of, or relating to, the Plastics Assets or the Plastics Business;

(f) all Liabilities relating to, resulting from or arising out of the Shared Contracts to the extent relating to the Plastics Business or the Plastics Assets; provided that Assumed Liabilities (whether pursuant to this clause (f) or any other matter included as an Assumed Liability) shall not include any Liabilities in respect of any Shared Contract unless the Transferred Entities are provided with substantially all of the rights and benefits under such Shared Contracts relating to the Plastics Business or the Plastics Assets;

(g) except as otherwise provided in ARTICLE VIII, all Liabilities in respect of Plastics Business Employees employed by the Transferred Entities in the United States, Canada and Mexico, to the extent arising following the Closing;

(h) except as otherwise provided in ARTICLE VIII, all Liabilities in respect of Plastics Business Employees employed by the Transferred Entities in all countries, other than in the United States, Canada and Mexico;

(i) except as otherwise provided in ARTICLE VIII, all Liabilities arising under any Transferred Employee Plan;

(j) all Liabilities expressly assumed by Buyer pursuant to ARTICLE VIII;

(k) all Assumed Indebtedness; and

 

Exhibit A-2


(l) all Liabilities to the extent relating to, resulting from or arising out of the ownership, operation, use or conduct of the Plastics Business or the Plastics Assets, other than Liabilities which are more specifically addressed above or which are Retained Liabilities.

Bankruptcy and Equity Exception” means the effect on enforceability of (a) any applicable Law relating to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or preferential transfers, or similar Law relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York, New York are required or authorized by Law to be closed.

Business Records” means all records, files, data and other materials, whether in hard copy or electronic form, to the extent primarily related to the Plastics Business, including all (A) vendor lists, (B) customer lists and supplier lists, (C) a list of the distributors for the Company Products, (D) pricing lists, (E) testing data, market research reports, marketing plans and other marketing-related information and materials, (F) advertising, marketing data, marketing plans, sales and promotional materials. whether administered by Seller, its Affiliates or Seller’s vendors, (G) quality control, vigilance and regulatory records, (H) other business records, to the extent such other business records and other materials as are required to be transferred under applicable Law or otherwise primarily relate to the Plastics Business, and (I) Tax Returns to the extent related to the Transferred Entities, the Plastics Business or the Plastics Assets (collectively, the “Transferred Records”); provided that, to the extent practicable, Buyer shall be entitled to copies or extracts of any such materials relating to the Plastics Business that are not included in the Transferred Records

Buyer Disclosure Letter” means the disclosure schedules dated as of the Agreement Date delivered by Buyer to Seller, and which form a part of this Agreement.

Buyer Licensed IP” means all Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights and any other Intellectual Property Rights owned by the Transferred Entities as of the Closing (in each case, other than Trademarks) used in or necessary to the operation of the Chemicals Business.

Buyer Transaction Agreements” means this Agreement and each other Transaction Agreement to which Buyer is named as a party on the signature pages thereto.

Buyer Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by the Buyer Transaction Agreements.

 

Exhibit A-3


CBA” any work rules or collective bargaining agreement, voluntary recognition agreement or other similar Contract with a labor union, works council, labor organization or other employee representative.

Chemicals Assets” means all assets and properties that are owned, leased or licensed by the Seller or any of its Subsidiaries, other than the Plastics Assets.

Chemicals Business” means the global chemicals distribution and environmental services business as conducted by Seller.

Chinese Creditable Transaction VAT” means any VAT payable in connection with the transfer of the Chemicals Assets by Nexeo Plaschem (Shanghai) Co., Ltd pursuant to the Asset Transfers to the extent such VAT may be credited or otherwise recovered by the transferee based on the provisions of applicable VAT or similar Tax Law.

Closing Conditions” means conditions to the respective obligations of the Parties to consummate the Transactions, as set forth in ARTICLE XI.

Closing Notice” means a notice prepared and delivered in good faith by Seller to Buyer that is duly executed by an authorized officer of Seller that contains the Estimated Working Capital Statement and, based on such statement, the amount of the Closing Payment and the account or accounts to which Buyer shall pay the Closing Payment pursuant to Section 3.02(b)(i).

Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Company Data” means all data stored or processed by or on behalf of Seller and any Plastics Business Subsidiary, which is primarily used in the Plastics Business as of the Agreement Date.

Company Products” means, with respect to the Plastics Business, all products and services that (a) have been, or are currently being, developed, distributed, provided, licensed out by, made commercially available, marketed, supported, or sold by or on behalf of Seller and any Plastics Business Subsidiary in any manner (including through a hosted service or similar arrangement) in connection with the Plastics Business or (b) Seller and any Plastics Business Subsidiary intends to develop, distribute, provide, license out, make commercially available, market, support or sell within twelve (12) months after the Agreement Date in connection with the Plastics Business.

Company System” means any information technology or computer system (including Software, hardware, equipment, databases, interfaces, networks, platforms, systems, and telecommunications infrastructure) that are used in the conduct of the Plastics Business (including the provision of any Company Products).

Confidentiality Agreement” means the Confidentiality Agreement dated June 1, 2018, by and between One Rock Capital Management, LLC and Seller, as the same may be amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.

 

Exhibit A-4


Consent” means any consent, approval, permit, waiver or authorization.

Contract” means any contract, agreement, deed, undertaking, indenture, note, bond, mortgage, lease, sublease, license, sublicense, sales order, purchase order or other instrument or commitment that purports to be binding on any Person or any part of its property (or subjects any such assets or property to a Lien), whether written or oral, but excluding any Employee Plan.

Corporate Organizational Records” means, with respect to the Transferred Entities, the organizational documents, qualifications to do business as a foreign corporation, arrangements with registered agents relating to foreign qualifications, taxpayer and other identification numbers, seals, minute books, stock transfer books, blank stock certificates and other documents relating to the organization, maintenance and existence of such Transferred Entity.

Creditable Transaction VAT” means any VAT payable in connection with the transfer of the Plastics Assets and the Plastics Business to the Transferred Entities pursuant to the Asset Transfers that may be credited or otherwise recovered by the transferee based on the provisions of applicable VAT or similar Tax Law (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding any Chinese Creditable Transaction VAT).

Current Assets” means all accounts receivable and other rights to receive payments from any Person primarily related to the Plastics Business, together with any other assets included as Current Assets in the determination of Final Working Capital.

Debt Financing Sources” means the entities that have committed to provide or arrange and have entered into agreements in connection with the Debt Financing or any alternative Debt Financing in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including (a) the Lenders and other parties named in the Debt Commitment Letters (including the parties to any joinder agreements, credit agreements or other definitive agreements entered into pursuant thereto or relating thereto), (b) their Affiliates and (c) their and their Affiliates’ respective controlling partners or persons, officers, directors, members, managers, partners, employees, attorneys, advisors, agents, and representatives involved in the Debt Financing and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

Disclosure Letters” means, collectively, the Seller Disclosure Letter and the Buyer Disclosure Letter.

Employee Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA) and any employment, retention, profit-sharing, bonus, stock option, stock appreciation right, stock purchase, restricted stock and other equity- or equity-based, incentive, deferred compensation, retirement, severance, termination, change-in-control, vacation, group or individual health, dental, medical and life insurance, fringe benefit or other benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to, or required to be contributed to, by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries for the benefit of any Plastics Business Employee or current or former director or independent contractor of the Plastics Business, or with respect to which Seller or any of its Subsidiaries has any liability relating to such current or former employees, directors and independent contractors.

 

Exhibit A-5


Environmental Law” means any applicable Law relating to the regulation or protection of the environment or, as such relates to exposure to Hazardous Materials, to health and safety, including the generation, processing, manufacture, distribution, use, handling, transportation, treatment, storage, disposal, Release of Hazardous Materials or the threat of Release of Hazardous Materials.

Environmental Liability” means any Liability arising under Environmental Laws.

Environmental Permit” means any License that is required by a Government Authority under any Environmental Law.

Equipment” means the machinery, equipment, tools, furniture, fixtures and other tangible personal property that is primarily related to or primarily used in the Plastics Business, wherever located (including at any customer facility or the property of any vendor performing manufacturing, warehousing or other services for the Plastics Business), together with the interests of Seller or any of its Affiliates in respect of any rights of use or warranties relating thereto.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Estimated Assumed Indebtedness” means Seller’s good faith estimate of the Assumed Indebtedness.

Estimated Assumed Indebtedness Decrease” means the amount, if any, by which Estimated Assumed Indebtedness set forth on the Estimated Working Capital Statement exceeds Zero U.S. Dollars ($0).

Estimated Working Capital” means Seller’s good faith estimate of the sum of (a) Net Working Capital of the Plastics Business plus (b) the Plastics Business Cash, in each case as of the Closing.

Estimated Working Capital Decrease” means the amount, if any, by which Target Working Capital exceeds Estimated Working Capital set forth on the Estimated Working Capital Statement.

Estimated Working Capital Increase” means the amount, if any, by which Estimated Working Capital set forth on the Estimated Working Capital Statement exceeds Target Working Capital.

 

Exhibit A-6


Estimated Working Capital Statement” means a written statement setting forth Estimated Working Capital and the Estimated Assumed Indebtedness, prepared in accordance with Section 3.03(a) and attaching supporting schedules to enable a review by Buyer thereof.

Excluded Business Taxes” means any Taxes imposed with respect to the Plastics Assets, the Assumed Liabilities or the Plastics Business for any Pre-Closing Tax Period, other than (i) any Taxes of, imposed on, or payable by or with respect to any of the Transferred Entities and (ii) any Taxes for which Buyer is responsible pursuant to Section 9.07.

Existing Credit Facilities” means, collectively, (a) from the date hereof until the consummation of the Mergers, (i) that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 9, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced and/or otherwise modified from time to time), by and among Nexeo Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Nexeo Solutions”), Neon Holding Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Holdings”), Nexeo Solutions Sub Holding Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Sub Holdco”), the lenders from time to time party thereto, Bank of America, N.A. (“BoA”), as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other parties thereto, and (ii) that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 9, 2016 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced and/or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Seller ABL Facility”), by and among Nexeo Solutions, Nexeo Solutions Canada Corp., as the Canadian borrower, Holdings, Sub Holdco, the lenders from time to time party thereto, BoA, as agent, and the other parties thereto, and (b) from and after the consummation of the Mergers, (i) the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2015 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced and/or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Parent U.S. ABL Facility”), among Parent, Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. administrative agent and Canadian administrative agent and the other parties thereto, (ii) the Credit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2015 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto, dated January 19, 2017, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced and/or otherwise modified from time to time), by and among Parent, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other parties thereto, and (iii) the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of 24 March 2014 (as amended by the Agreement in Relation to Technical Correction Amendment, dated as of 27 May 2015, relating thereto, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced and/or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Parent European ABL Facility”, and together with the Existing Seller ABL Facility, and the Existing European ABL Facility, the “Existing ABL Facilities” and each an “Existing ABL Facility”), among Parent, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other parties thereto.

Existing Notes” means Parent’s 6.75% Senior Notes due 2023 issued pursuant to the Existing Notes Indenture.

Existing Notes Indenture” that certain Indenture, dated as of July 1, 2015, between Univar USA Inc., Parent, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee, as amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified, including pursuant to that certain First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 1, 2015, between Parent and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee.

 

Exhibit A-7


Filed Segment Information” means the financial disclosures set forth in the Nexeo 2018 10-K for that portion of Nexeo Solutions Inc.’s and its Subsidiaries’ properties, assets, business and results of operations comprising the “Plastics” reportable segment (the “Plastics Segment”).

Final Assumed Indebtedness” means the calculation of Assumed Indebtedness as of the Closing as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04.

Final Assumed Indebtedness Decrease” means the amount, if any, by which Final Assumed Indebtedness exceeds Zero U.S. Dollars ($0).

Final Working Capital” means the calculation of the sum of (a) the Net Working Capital of the Plastics Business and (b) the Plastics Business Cash, in each case as of the Closing as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04.

Final Working Capital Decrease” means the amount (if any) by which Target Working Capital exceeds Final Working Capital.

Final Working Capital Increase” means the amount (if any) by which Final Working Capital exceeds Target Working Capital.

Final Working Capital Statement” means a written statement (a) setting forth Final Working Capital, the Final Working Capital Increase or Final Working Capital Decrease, as applicable, and the Post-Closing Adjustment, (b) the Final Assumed Indebtedness, the Final Assumed Indebtedness Decrease and, as applicable, the Post-Closing Debt Adjustment and (c) indicating any changes to the Estimated Working Capital Statement as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.04.

Foreign Benefit Plan” means (i) each Transferred Employee Plan which is maintained for the benefit of Plastics Business Employees whose primary place of employment is in a non-U.S. jurisdiction and (ii) each Employee Plan which is maintained for the benefit of Plastics Business Employees whose primary place of employment is in a non-U.S. jurisdiction and under which assets and/or Liabilities relating to such Employee Plan will be transferred to Buyer or its Affiliates as of or following the Effective Time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

FPA Investors” means, collectively, FPA Crescent Fund, FPA Global Opportunity Fund, FPA Select Drawdown Fund, L.P., FPA Select Fund, L.P., FPA Value Partners Fund, FPA Select Maple Fund, L.P. and FPA Select Fund II, L.P.

Fundamental Representations” means the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.01 (Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of Seller), Section 4.02 (Organization, Good Standing and Qualification of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries), Section 4.03 (Capital Structure of the Transferred Entities), Section 4.04 (Authority and Approval), Section 4.05(a) (Conflicts with Organizational Documents), Section 4.18 (Brokers and Finders) and the Asset Representations.

 

Exhibit A-8


GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a consistent basis.

Government Authority” means any U.S. federal, state or local or any supranational or non-U.S. government, political subdivision, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, instrumentality, agency, board, bureau, body or commission, self-regulatory organization or any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body, or any other Person lawfully empowered to exercise taxing or other governmental authority.

Hazardous Materials” means (a) any substance, material or waste listed, defined or regulated under any applicable Environmental Law (i) because of its deleterious properties; or (ii) as “hazardous,” “toxic,” or “dangerous,” or as a “pollutant,” a “contaminant,” a “solid waste” or words of similar meanings or effect, or (b) asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive materials, petroleum and petroleum or any fraction thereof by-products and distillates.

HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person as of any date, and determined in each case in accordance with the Transaction Accounting Principles, (a) the outstanding principal amount of (and any accrued and unpaid interest, prepayment and redemption premiums or penalties (if any), unpaid fees or expenses, breakage costs, and other costs and expenses related to the payment or prepayment thereof in respect of) any indebtedness for borrowed money of such Person, whether or not contingent, whether current, short-term or long-term, secured or unsecured, including any obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments, (b) all obligations, whether accrued or unaccrued, of such Person or its Subsidiaries issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property and all conditional sale obligations and of such Person (including all earn-out payments, contingency payments, commission payments, installment payments, promissory notes or similar liabilities), in each case other than trade payables, accrued expenses, and current accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business that are reflected in Final Working Capital, (c) all lease obligations of such Person which have been, or in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the date hereof are required to be, recorded as capital leases or otherwise capitalized on the books and records of such Person, (d) all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction, in each case to the extent drawn but not yet reimbursed, (e) all net obligations of such Person under interest rate or currency swap transactions or other hedging Contracts (in each case valued at their termination value at the date of determination), (f) all obligations of such Person for off balance sheet financing, including synthetic leases and (g) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (f) of any other Persons for the payment of which such Person or its Subsidiaries is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor, surety or otherwise, and (h) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (a) through (f) of other Persons secured by any Lien on any property or asset of such Person or its Subsidiaries, but in no event to exceed the fair market value of such property or asset subject to such Lien.

 

Exhibit A-9


Information Privacy and Security Laws” means all Laws pertaining to (a) the collection, processing, disclosure, disposal or security of Personal Data (including any applicable Law relating to any data-related consent, registration or notice requirement), (b) data breach notification, and (c) all regulations promulgated and guidance issued by any Government Authority thereunder.

Initial Effective Time” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Merger Agreement.

Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement” means the intellectual property assignment agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, for purposes of recording the assignment of Registered Intellectual Property with applicable Government Authorities as part of Asset Transfers to be prepared by Seller at Seller’s sole cost and expense.

Intellectual Property Rights” means all intellectual property rights and similar rights arising under the Laws of the U.S. or any other country with respect to: (a) patents, patent applications, and patent rights, including any such rights granted upon any reissue, reexamination, division, extension, provisional, continuation, or continuation-in-part applications (“Patents”), (b) copyrights, moral rights, mask work rights, database rights and design rights, whether or not registered, and registrations and applications for registration thereof, and all rights therein provided by international treaties or conventions, (c) Trademarks, (d) rights in Trade Secrets and (e) including any analogous rights to those set forth above.

Inventory” means (i) all thermoplastic resins inventory related to the Plastics Business held for sale primarily to customers of the Plastics Business, including engineered thermoplastics, polyolefins, and styrenics, and other raw materials and work-in-process, (ii) all containers, packaging and packaging and transport supplies primarily related to the Plastics Business and (iii) any and all rights to the warranties received from suppliers with respect to such inventory and related claims, credits, rights of recovery and set off with respect thereto, in each case excluding any such items that are excluded from Inventory in accordance with the Transaction Accounting Principles.

IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

IT Platform Customizations” means Software with respect to which the Intellectual Property Right are owned by or purported to be owned by Seller or its Affiliates that (i) interoperates with the Software platforms licensed to Seller or the Plastics Business Subsidiaries by third parties (including Salesforce.com, Inc. and Software AG USA, Inc.) as of the Agreement Date and (ii) that is used in the operation of the Plastics Business as of the Agreement Date. For the avoidance of doubt, the Software known as “neXprice” is an IT Platform Customization.

IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights (other than Trademarks) owned or purported to be owned by Seller or one of its Affiliates as of the Closing with respect to the IT Platform Customizations.

 

Exhibit A-10


Knowledge of Seller” means the actual knowledge (following due inquiry of such Person’s direct reports) of the following Persons as of the Agreement Date: Michael Everett, Michael Farnell, Patrick Jerding, Shawn Williams, Ron LaBusch, Jennifer Gallagher and David Bradley.

Leased Real Property” means any real property that as of immediately prior to Closing is leased by Seller or any Plastics Business Subsidiary with respect to the Plastics Business, that will, after giving effect to the Asset Transfers, be leased by a Transferred Entity (other than any third party logistics warehouses used in the Plastics Business).

Liabilities” means any liability, debt, Indebtedness, guarantee, claim, demand, expense, loss, damage, demand, cost, fee, commitment or obligation (whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, on- or off-balance sheet, or due or to become due) of every kind, nature and description, including all costs and expenses related thereto.

Third-Party Licensed Intellectual Property Rights” means Intellectual Property Rights owned by a third party who licenses or otherwise permits Seller to use such Intellectual Property Rights in the conduct of the Plastics Business pursuant to a Contract.

Licenses” means all permits, licenses, authorizations, Consents, clearances, closures, decisions, registrations, declarations, concessions, grants, franchises, certificates, identification numbers exemptions, waivers, and filings issued or required by any Government Authority under applicable Law.

Lien” means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, security interest, right of first refusal or first offer, option (or other third party right) title defect, encumbrance, easement, encroachment, condition, claim, restriction, lien or charge of any kind.

Look-back Date” means January 1, 2016.

Losses” means all losses, Taxes, damages, costs, claims, actions, proceedings, Liabilities, interest, awards, penalties, judgments, settlements, payments, fines, interest, fees, costs, expenses, and any liabilities actually suffered or incurred and paid (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and other professionals’ fees and reasonable attorneys’ and other professionals’ out-of-pocket costs), but excluding (a) except to the extent reasonably foreseeable, any incidental, indirect or consequential damages, loss of revenue, profits or reputation, or any special damages or (b) any exemplary or punitive damages, however styled, except, in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), to the extent actually paid to a third party.

made available” to Buyer and words of similar import means that, prior to the date hereof, the information or document has been (i) posted to the electronic data site maintained by Seller in connection with the Transactions, (ii) included in the Filed Segment Information to the extent it is reasonably apparent on the face of the disclosure in the Filed Segment Information that such disclosure relates to the Plastics Business (excluding all disclosures (other than statements of historical fact) in any “Risk Factors” section and any disclosures included in the Nexeo 2018 10-K that are cautionary, predictive or forward looking in nature) or (iii) sent via email to Buyer’s counsel, in each case, at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Agreement Date.

 

Exhibit A-11


Marketing Period” means the first period of fifteen (15) consecutive Business Days after the date hereof (a) commencing on the first Business Day following the date on which Buyer shall have received the information that would be Required Bank Information assuming that the Closing Date (as defined in the Debt Commitment Letters as in effect on the Agreement Date) were to occur on the last day of such period of fifteen (15) consecutive Business Days (it being understood that if Seller in good faith reasonably believes that it has provided such information, it may deliver to Buyer a written notice stating that it believes it completed such delivery, in which case the Marketing Period will be deemed to have commenced on the delivery date specified in such notice, unless Buyer in good faith reasonably believes that Seller has not completed delivery of such information, and within three Business Days after its receipt of such notice from Seller, delivers a written notice to Seller to that effect (stating with specificity which information it believes Seller has not delivered)), and (b) throughout which neither (i) the Plastic Business’ auditors have withdrawn any audit opinion with respect to any year-end audited financial statements included in such information nor (ii) Seller has determined that it is required under GAAP or otherwise to restate any financial statements included in such information; provided that February 18, 2019 and May 27, 2019 shall not constitute Business Days for purposes of such fifteen (15) consecutive Business Day period (it being understood that any day that occurs on such excluded days after the commencement of such period shall be disregarded for purposes of calculating the consecutive Business Days constituting such period (but not reset such period)); provided, further, that such fifteen (15) consecutive Business Day period shall not commence prior to the delivery to the Buyer of unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Plastics Business for the financial quarter ended December 31, 2018. Notwithstanding anything in this definition to the contrary, the Marketing Period shall end on any earlier date prior to the expiration of the fifteen (15) consecutive Business Day period described above if the Debt Financing is consummated on such earlier date.

Material Adverse Effect” means any event, change, fact, condition, circumstance or occurrence that, when considered either individually or in the aggregate together with all other adverse events, changes, facts, conditions, circumstances or occurrences with respect to which such phrase is used in this Agreement, has had or would reasonably be expected (a) to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, properties, assets, business or results of operations of the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities or (b) to prevent the Seller from consummating the Transaction, excluding, in the case of clause (a), any such effect resulting from or arising in connection with: (1) changes in, or events generally affecting, the financial, securities or capital markets, (2) general economic or political conditions in the United States or any foreign jurisdiction in which Seller or any of its Subsidiaries operate, including any changes in currency, exchange rates, interest rates, tariff policy, monetary policy or inflation, (3) changes in, or events generally affecting, the industries in which the Plastics Business operates, (4) any acts of war, sabotage, civil disobedience or terrorism or natural disasters (including hurricanes, tornadoes, floods or earthquakes), (5) any failure by Seller or any of its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or published budgets, projections, forecasts or predictions in respect of financial

 

Exhibit A-12


performance for any period, (6) a decline in the price of the Seller’s securities, or a change in their trading volume, on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (“NASDAQ”), provided that the exceptions in clauses (5) and (6) shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that any change, effect, circumstance or development underlying such failure or decline or change (if not otherwise falling within any of the exclusions pursuant to the other clauses of this definition) has resulted in, or contributed to, a Material Adverse Effect, (7) changes in Law, (8) changes in GAAP (or authoritative interpretation thereof), (9) the taking of any specific action expressly required by this Agreement or the failure to take any specific action expressly prohibited by this Agreement and as for which Buyer declined to consent, (10) the announcement (but, for the avoidance of doubt, not the consummation) or pendency of this Agreement, the Merger Agreement, the Transactions or the Mergers, including the impact thereof based on the identity of Buyer on the relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, partners or employees of the Plastics Business, or (11) the departure or threatened departure of, or adverse change or threatened adverse change in, the relationship of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries with the employees of the Plastics Business; provided, however that with respect to the foregoing clauses (1), (2), (3), (4), (7) and (8) such exception shall only apply to the extent such changes do not have a disproportionate adverse effect on the Plastics Business or the Transferred Entities as compared to other participants in the industries in which the Plastics Business operates.

Material Customers” means the largest fifteen (15) customers of the Plastics Business by revenue received during each of the fiscal years ended on each of (a) September 30, 2017 and (b) September 30, 2018.

Material Suppliers” means the largest ten (10) suppliers to the Plastics Business by expenditures made by the Plastics Business (taken as a whole) during each of the fiscal years ended on each of (a) September 30, 2017 and (b) September 30, 2018.

Mergers” shall have the meaning assigned to it in the Merger Agreement.

Net Working Capital” means without duplication, the “Current Assets” of the Plastics Business included in the Plastics Assets less the “Current Liabilities” of the Plastics Business included in the Assumed Liabilities, with “Current Assets” and “Current Liabilities” consisting of only those line items comprising “Current Assets” and “Current Liabilities” set forth in the Sample Calculation included in the Transaction Accounting Principles, in each case calculated in accordance with the Transaction Accounting Principles; provided, that Net Working Capital shall not include any deferred Tax assets or liabilities. For the avoidance of doubt, no amounts shall be included in Net Working Capital in relation to intercompany obligations between Transferred Entities.

Net Working Capital Statements” means, collectively, the Estimated Working Capital Statement, the proposed Final Working Capital Statement and the Final Working Capital Statement.

Nexeo 2018 10-K” means the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Nexeo Solutions, Inc. for the twelve (12) months ended September 30, 2018 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Exhibit A-13


Nexeo Trademarks” means Trademarks that include or incorporate “Nexeo” and all variations or derivatives thereof or confusingly similar thereto, including but not limited to “Nexeo Solutions”.

Organizational Documents” means the legal document(s) by which any Person (other than an individual) establishes its legal existence or which govern its internal affairs. For example, the “Organizational Documents” of a corporation are its certificate of incorporation and by-laws, the “Organizational Documents” of a limited partnership are its certificate of formation and its limited partnership agreement and the “Organizational Documents” of a limited liability company are its certificate of formation and its operating agreement or limited liability company agreement.

Owned Real Property” means any real property that as of immediately prior to Closing is owned by Seller or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries with respect to the Plastics Business that will, after giving effect to the Asset Transfers, be owned by a Transferred Entity.

PCI DSS” means the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, issued by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council, as may be revised from time to time.

Permitted Liens” means the following Liens: (a) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges that are not yet due and payable or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (b) statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, workmen or repairmen imposed or permitted by Law in the ordinary course of business, the existence of which would not constitute an event of default under, or breach of, the terms of any lease pursuant to which Seller or any Plastics Business Subsidiaries leases, uses or occupies any Leased Real Property, (c) Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other types of social security (but excluding Liens for Taxes), (d) defects or imperfections of title, exceptions, easements, covenants, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges, defects or encumbrances not materially interfering with the ordinary conduct of the Plastics Business as it is currently conducted, (e) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business securing Liabilities that are not material to the Plastics Business, (f) zoning entitlements, building and other generally applicable land use and environmental restrictions by a government Authority, (g) Liens created by or through Buyer or its Affiliates, (h) Liens arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement or the other Transaction Agreements that will be discharged at or prior to Closing, (i) any Liens on a landlord’s interest in Leased Real Property and any set of facts an accurate up-to-date survey would show, provided that any such Liens and any such facts do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the Plastics Business, (j) Liens specifically reflected in the Financial Information that secure amounts included as Current Liabilities in Final Working Capital or Indebtedness in the Final Assumed Indebtedness or that will be discharged at or prior to Closing, (k) the title matters set forth in any title policy or report made available to Buyer (for the avoidance of doubt, any Liens or other obligations for or related to Indebtedness reflected on a title policy or report shall not be deemed a Permitted Lien), provided that Seller has provided Buyer with the true and complete copies of the backup

 

Exhibit A-14


documentation relating to the same, (l) rights, terms or conditions of any leases, subleases, licenses or occupancy agreements made available to Buyer, (m) in the case of Intellectual Property Rights, licenses, options to license, covenants or other grants; provided that, in each case such licenses, options, covenants, and grants are non-exclusive, (n) Liens created, incurred or assumed to secure the obligations of Seller, Parent and their respective Subsidiaries under the Existing Credit Facilities that will be discharged at or prior to Closing and under the Chinese Credit Facilities, (o) Liens on open accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business in an amount not in excess of $300,000 in the aggregate at any given time and (p) other Liens discharged at or prior to Closing that individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be likely to be material to the Plastics Business (and with respect to the Real Properties that do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the Plastics Business at such Real Property as it is currently conducted).

Person” means any natural person, general or limited partnership, corporation, company, trust, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, firm, association or organization or other legal entity.

Personal Data” means information that: (a) relates to or can be used to identify, contact or precisely locate a natural person or device used by a natural person; or (b) is governed, regulated or protected by any Information Privacy and Security Law.

Plastics Assets” means (a) the properties, License, Contracts, Equipment and other rights or claims of Seller and its Affiliates primarily used in, primarily held for use in or primarily related to the Plastics Business, including (i) Inventory, (ii) all Company Products, (iii) all Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights, including the right to sue for past, present and future infringement thereof, (iv) Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property, in each case as set forth on Schedule 4.17(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter, and those rights or interests in the Shared Facilities, solely to the extent to be transferred to Buyer as set forth on Schedule 7.06 of the Seller Disclosure Letter and (v) subject to the right to retain a copy of each record, the Business Records and the Corporate Organizational Records, together with the properties, License, Contracts, Equipment and other rights or claims of Seller and its Affiliates; including, in the case of this clause (a), as set forth or described on Exhibit C, (b) all assets and properties included in or reflected on the Audited Plastics Balance Sheet (subject to Schedule 4.07 of Seller Disclosure Letter), (c) all assets and properties that became such after the date of the Audited Plastics Balance Sheet (subject to Schedule 4.07 of Seller Disclosure Letter), that are of a nature or type that would have resulted in such assets or properties being included as assets or properties on a consolidated balance sheet of the Transferred Entities, or any notes or subledgers thereto, prepared as of the Closing Date and on a basis consistent with the determination of the assets and properties included on the Audited Plastics Balance Sheet (subject to Schedule 4.07 of Seller Disclosure Letter), (d) all assets subject to any Transferred Employee Plan and (e) any Transferred Claim; provided, that (x) “Plastics Assets” shall not include any Tax refunds, credits, recoveries or other Tax assets to which Seller is entitled under ARTICLE IX, (y) in the case of the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), “Plastics Assets” shall not include any asset, property or other right to the extent that this Agreement provides that such asset, property or other right shall not be transferred to the Transferred Entities in connection with the Transactions and (z) the “Plastics Assets” shall exclude those other assets of Parent Group (other than, following the Exhibit A-15 closing of the Mergers, Seller and its Subsidiaries), the Shared Real Property and the Chemicals Assets located in the PRC (collectively, the “Excluded Assets”).

 

Exhibit A-15


Plastics Business” means the global plastics distribution business of Seller, its Affiliates and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries.

Plastics Business Cash” means, as of a given time, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of all cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of the Transferred Entities under GAAP, including all immediately refundable outstanding security or similar deposits, less the amount of any checks written (but not yet cashed) by any Transferred Entity, in each case, only to the extent such cash is not Restricted Cash; provided, however, that if the sole reason that such cash is Restricted Cash is because Tax would be incurred were such cash to be distributed or transferred to a Transferred Entities located in the United States, then the amount of such cash shall be “Plastics Business Cash” subject to a reduction to reflect the actual amount of Tax that would be so incurred.

Plastics Business Employee” means each individual who is a current or former employee of any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, or who otherwise works for the Plastics Business, including any individual described in this clause who is on short term disability, long-term disability, military leave or an approved leave of absence.

Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights that are both (a) owned or purported to be owned by Seller or any of its Affiliates and (b) primarily used in, primarily held for use in or primarily related to the Plastics Business as of the Closing; provided, however, with respect to any Registered Intellectual Property Rights, the Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights shall include only such Registered Intellectual Property Rights as are identified in Schedule 4.11(a) of the Seller Disclosure Letter.

Plastics Business Subsidiary” means each Subsidiary or Affiliate of Seller that operates in, or conducts business related to, the Plastics Business, or owns or has the right to use any Plastics Assets, including each Transferred Entity that will be newly formed for the purposes of effecting the Assets Transfers (each, a “Proposed Newly-Formed Entity”) pursuant to the Asset Transfers. For the avoidance of doubt, each Transferred Entity is a Plastics Business Subsidiary.

Post-Closing Adjustment” means Final Working Capital minus Estimated Working Capital.

Post-Closing Debt Adjustment” means Final Assumed Indebtedness minus Estimated Assumed Indebtedness.

Post-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period beginning after the Closing Date and, in the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such period beginning on the day after the Closing Date.

PRC” means the People’s Republic of China.

 

 

Exhibit A-16


Pre-Closing Period” means the period beginning on the Agreement Date and ending on the earlier of the Closing Date and the date this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.

Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date and, in the case of any Straddle Period, the portion of such period ending on the Closing Date.

Proposed Final Working Capital” means Buyer’s good faith, proposed final calculation of the sum of (a) the Net Working Capital of the Plastics Business and (b) the Plastics Business Cash, in each case as of the Closing.

Proposed Final Working Capital Statement” means (a) a written statement setting forth Proposed Final Working Capital and Proposed Final Assumed Indebtedness, describing in reasonable detail any proposed changes to the Estimated Working Capital Statement and attaching supporting schedules to enable a review by Seller thereof or (b) a written statement that Buyer proposed no changes to the Estimated Working Capital Statement, as applicable.

Real Properties” means, collectively, the Owned Real Property and the Leased Real Property.

Registered” means issued by, registered, recorded or filed with, renewed by or the subject of a pending application before any Government Authority or Internet domain name registrar.

Registered Intellectual Property Rights” means the Intellectual Property Rights that are Registered.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, migration or leaching of any Hazardous Material through the indoor or outdoor environment.

Representative” of a Person means the directors, officers, employees, advisors, agents, consultants, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers or other representatives of such Person.

Required Approvals” means the approvals of the Government Authorities set forth on Schedule 4.06 and Schedule 5.03.

Required Bank Information” means (a) the financial statements of the Plastics Business required to be delivered in order to satisfy the condition set forth in paragraph 3 of Exhibit C of the Debt Commitment Letter (as in effect on the Agreement Date), (b) any other customary financial information regarding the Plastics Business reasonably requested in writing by Buyer in order to permit Buyer to prepare the pro forma financial statements required to be delivered in order to satisfy the condition set forth in paragraph 2 of Exhibit C to the Debt Commitment Letter (as in effect on the Agreement Date), but which shall not include any other

 

Exhibit A-17


audited information, and (c) such other business and financial data regarding the Plastics Business of the type and form customarily included in offering memoranda used in offerings of debt securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, assuming that such offering(s) were consummated at the same time during the Plastics Business’s fiscal year as such offering(s) of debt securities will be made; provided, that Required Bank Information shall not include (i) any pro forma financial statements or other pro forma financial information of or relating to the Transferred Entities or the Plastics Business or require Seller or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries to prepare or deliver any such pro forma financial statements or information, (ii) information customarily excluded in offerings of debt securities by a non-accelerated filer pursuant to Rule 144A, including, without limitation, information required by Rules 3-09, 3-10 and 3-16 under Regulation S-X, and Item 402 of Regulation S-K, or (iii) any audited or unaudited financial statements not expressly required pursuant to clause (a) of this definition.

Restricted Cash” means (i) cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities that are not freely usable, distributable or transferable by the Transferred Entities or otherwise subject to restrictions or limitations on the use or distribution thereof by applicable Law, contractual arrangements or otherwise, including any restrictions or limitations on the repatriation or transfer thereof, other than, in each case, any such restrictions on use, distributions or transfer that, in the event such cash is used, distributed or transferred, would not result in material Liabilities and (ii) cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities located in the PRC in excess of Four Million U.S. Dollars $4,000,000 (the “Restricted Cash Cap”), but excluding from Restricted Cash any cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities held by or on behalf of any Transferred Entity created or organized under the laws of the PRC (or any political subdivision thereof) for the purposes of paying off (and that is freely available to pay off) the Chinese Credit Facilities or any VAT required to be remitted by any such Transferred Entity in connection with the Asset Transfers (but subject to Seller’s Liability for such VAT as set forth in Section 9.01).

Restricted Parties” means any Persons included on any restricted party lists maintained by the United States, or any other country with jurisdiction over the products or operations of Seller (with respect to the Plastics Business) and the Plastics Business Subsidiaries, including the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control’s Specially Designated Nationals and Foreign Sanctions Evaders Lists, the U.S. Commerce Department’s Entity List, Denied Persons List and Unverified List, and the U.S. Department of State’s Debarred List.

Retained Liabilities” means all of the following Liabilities, whether accrued, incurred or arising prior to, on or after the Closing (provided, that Retained Liabilities shall not include any Liabilities in respect of Buyer Taxes):

(a) all Liabilities for which Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities) expressly has responsibility, or that are assumed by, retained by or agreed to be performed by Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities), pursuant to the terms of any Transaction Agreement;

(b) except as otherwise provided in ARTICLE VIII, all Liabilities in respect of Plastics Business Employees employed by Transferred Entities in the United States, Mexico, or Canada arising at or prior to the Closing, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Liabilities in respect of Seller’s loss of deductibility under Section 280G of the Code of any payments due to such employees by Seller in connection with the Closing or the Mergers;

 

Exhibit A-18


(c) all Liabilities in respect of any employees of Seller or its Affiliates (other than Plastics Business Employees) whether accrued, incurred or arising prior to, on or after the Closing;

(d) except as otherwise provided in ARTICLE VIII, all Liabilities with respect to any Seller Employee Plan;

(e) all Liabilities expressly retained pursuant to ARTICLE VIII;

(f) all Indebtedness of Seller or its Affiliates (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Existing Credit Facilities and, except to the extent repaid prior to or substantially concurrently with the Closing pursuant to Section 6.11(c), the Chinese Credit Facilities) that is not an Assumed Liability;

(g) all Seller Transaction Expenses and D&O Expenses;

(h) all Liabilities to the extent relating to, resulting from or arising out of the Shared Contracts to the extent relating to the Chemicals Business or the Chemicals Assets (or any business or assets of Seller, its Affiliates or their predecessors other than the Plastics Business and the Plastics Assets);

(i) all Liabilities in respect of any Action, whether class, individual or otherwise in nature, in law or in equity, whether or not presently threatened, asserted or pending, to the extent in respect of, arising out of, or relating to, the operation or conduct of the Chemicals Business (or any business of Seller, its Affiliates or their predecessors other than the Plastics Business);

(j) all Liabilities to the extent relating to, resulting from or arising out of the ownership, operation, use or conduct of the Chemicals Business (or any business of Seller other than the Plastics Business) or the Chemicals Assets (or any assets of Seller, its Affiliates or their predecessors other than the Plastics Business and the Plastics Assets);

(k) all Environmental Liabilities of any nature whatsoever to the extent in respect of, arising out of, or relating to, the Chemicals Assets or the Chemicals Business (including any Environmental Liabilities arising out of, or related to, the business or assets acquired by Seller or its Affiliates from Ashland, Inc.);

(l) all Liabilities to the extent relating to, resulting from or arising out of the noncompliance by Seller or its Affiliates with any “bulk sale” or “bulk transfer” Laws or similar Laws; and

(m) all Liabilities relating to, resulting from or arising out of the Asset Transfers and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby.

 

Exhibit A-19


RWI Policy” means the Buyer’s Representation and Warranties Insurance Policy, between Buyer and the insurers named therein and Euclid Transactional, LLC, as duly authorized agent of such insurers.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.

Seller Disclosure Letter” means the disclosure schedules dated as of the Agreement Date delivered by Seller to Buyer, and which form a part of this Agreement.

Seller Employee Plan” means each Employee Plan, other than the Transferred Employee Plans.

Seller Guarantees” means, collectively, all letters of credit, guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds and other financial assurance obligations issued or entered into by or on behalf of (or for the account of) Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than exclusively by the Transferred Entities) in connection with, but only to the extent related to, the Plastics Business.

Seller Licensed Intellectual Property Rights” means the Intellectual Property Rights (other than Trademarks) owned or purported to be owned by Seller or one of its Affiliates as of the Closing, and are used in the operation of the Plastics Business as of the Closing, other than (a) IT Platform Intellectual Property Rights and (b) the Plastics Business Intellectual Property Rights.

Seller Transaction Agreements” means this Agreement and each other Transaction Agreement to which Seller is named as a party on the signature pages thereto.

Seller Transaction Expenses” shall mean, without duplication, to the extent unpaid as of the Closing, all costs, fees and expenses incurred or payable by or on behalf of Seller and its Affiliates’ in connection with, arising from or relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including: (a) the bankers’ fees, (b) fees payable to advisors for legal, tax, accounting or other services in connection with the Transactions and (c) all transaction bonuses, change in control payments and retention bonuses and payment in respect of equity awards paid or payable to any employee, officer, director or individual independent contractor of the Seller or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement (excluding any amount that becomes payable solely due to any action taken by Buyer or its Affiliates following the Closing), including the employer portion of any employment Taxes payable by Seller or its Subsidiaries in connection with such payments; provided, however, that “Seller Transaction Expenses” shall exclude any amounts incurred following the Closing by Buyer or its Affiliates pursuant to agreements entered into by Buyer or its Affiliates.

Shared Real Property” means the following four locations, which constitute real property which are as of as of immediately prior to Closing leased or owned by the Seller or any of the Plastics Business Subsidiaries that will either be partially or wholly leased, licensed, or subleased to the Transferred Entities following the Closing: (1) the eighth floor at 3 Waterway Way Square in the Woodlands, Texas, (2) Suite 100 in the Oakville Facility located at 2450 Bristol Circle, Ste. 100, Ontario Canada, (3) a portion of the first floor at 6000 Parkwood Place, Dublin, OH 43016, and (4) a portion of the real property located at 4401/4471 Valley Industrial Blvd., Shakopee MN, 55102.

 

Exhibit A-20


Software” means computer software, systems and databases, firmware, data files, source and object codes, tools, user interfaces, manuals and all versions thereof and other specifications and all documentation or information relating to any of the foregoing.

Specified Pre-Closing Tax Action” means (i) any adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code (or any predecessor provision) or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law by reason of any change of accounting methods, or use of an improper accounting method, on or prior to the Closing, (ii) any “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any comparable Law in any jurisdiction) executed on or prior to the Closing, (iii) any installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing, (iv) any prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing, or (v) any election under Section 108(i) of the Code.

Subsidiary” of any specified Person means any other Person of which such first Person owns (either directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries) at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding equity securities or securities carrying at least fifty percent (50%) of the voting power in the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such Person, and with respect to which entity such first Person is not otherwise prohibited contractually or by other legally binding authority from exercising control.

Target Working Capital” means Two Hundred Ninety Million U.S. Dollars ($290,000,000).

Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal, state, local or foreign taxes, including all income, excise, gross receipts, license, net worth, ad valorem, value-added, sales, use, employment, Medicare, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental, customs duties, equity, franchise, profits, withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, gains, real property, personal property, transfer, registration, use, payroll, value added, intangibles, alternative or add-on minimum, or other taxes of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed by any Taxing Authority with respect thereto.

Tax Benefit” means the Tax effect of any Tax Item that decreases Taxes paid or payable, including any interest with respect thereto or interest that would have been payable but for such item.

Tax Indemnity Expiration Date” means the date that is sixty (60) days following the expiration of the statute of limitations (including any extension or waiver thereof) applicable to the particular Tax that is the subject matter thereof.

Tax Item” means any item of income, gain, loss, deduction, credit, recapture of credit or any other item that increases or decreases Taxes paid or payable, including an adjustment under Section 481 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law) resulting a change in accounting method.

 

Exhibit A-21


Tax Proceeding” means any audit, examination, contest, litigation or other proceeding with or against any Taxing Authority.

Tax Return” means any return or report (including elections, declarations, disclosures, schedules, estimates, claims for refunds and information returns) required to be supplied to a Taxing Authority relating to Taxes.

Taxing Authority” means any U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. jurisdiction (including any subdivision and any revenue agency of a jurisdiction) imposing Taxes and the agencies, if any, charged with the collection or administration of such Taxes for such jurisdiction.

TPG Investors” means, collectively, Nexeo Holdco, LLC, TPG VI Neon I, L.P., TPG VI Neon II, L.P. and TPG VI FOF Neon, L.P.

Trade Secrets” means confidential and proprietary information, including rights relating to know-how or trade secrets, including ideas, concepts, methods, techniques, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable), and other works, whether or not developed or reduced to practice, rights in industrial property, customer, vendor, and prospect lists, and all associated information or databases, and other confidential or proprietary information.

Trademark Agreement” means a trademark agreement relating to the Nexeo Trademarks between Seller and Buyer that would contain, inter alia, the following terms:

(i) Seller would consent to Buyer’s and its Affiliates’ use, in each case with respect to the operation of the Plastics Business, for a period of one (1) year following the Closing, of the “Nexeo Solutions” Trademark; provided that such usage is (A) solely for the purpose of phasing out Buyer’s and its Affiliates’ usage of such Trademark; and (B) in a manner consistent with the usage of such Trademark in the Plastics Business as it is conducted as of the Closing;

(ii) Seller and its Affiliates would be permitted to continue to use, for a period of one (1) year following the Closing, the “Nexeo Solutions” Trademark; provided that such usage is (A) solely for the purpose of phasing out Seller’s and its Affiliate’s usage of such Trademark; and (B) in a manner consistent with the usage of such Trademark in the businesses of Seller and its Affiliates, including Chemicals Business but excluding the Plastics Business, as it is conducted as of the Closing;

(iii) Seller shall (and shall cause its Affiliates to) assign to Buyer at Closing all of Seller’s rights, title and interest in applicable Nexeo Trademarks, but excluding the “Nexeo Solutions” Trademark, to the extent they relate to the Plastics Business, including any registration rights that can be assigned separate and apart from the Chemicals Business with respect to such Trademarks;

 

Exhibit A-22


(iv) following the Closing, Seller would not object to, and if reasonably required, consent to, Buyer and its Affiliates’ use, license to others to use, and registration of the Trademarks “Nexeo Plastics,” “Nexeo Polymers” and “Nexeo Materials” in connection with the Plastics Business and natural evolutions thereof;

(v) except as otherwise set forth above, Buyer would agree not to use the term “Nexeo” in connection with any other term or Trademark outside the field of the Plastics Business and natural evolutions thereof, except with the consent of Seller (in Seller’s sole discretion);

(vi) except to the extent set forth in subpart (i) and (ii) above, each of Seller and Buyer agrees that it will not use “Nexeo Solutions,” “Nexeo Distribution,” or “Nexeo Logistics” in any field;

(vii) Seller would agree (A) not to use, license or register “Nexeo Plastics,” “Nexeo Polymers” or “Nexeo Materials” or other confusingly similar terms in any field and (B) not to use, license or register the term “Nexeo” in any manner in the field of the Plastics Business and natural evolutions thereof;

(viii) Seller would agree that, in each case where Seller uses “Nexeo” and other terms in a Trademark, to use “Nexeo” only in conjunction with such other terms of like prominence (such that the presentation would not be confusingly similar to the use of the “Nexeo” alone);

(ix) Seller would not object to, and if reasonably required, consent to, Buyer and its Affiliates’ use, license to others to use, and registration of the term “Nexeo” in a Trademark but only (A) in conjunction with another term of like prominence (such that the presentation would not be confusingly similar to the use of the “Nexeo” alone); and (B) solely for use in connection with the Plastics Business and natural evolutions thereof; provided, in each case, that the term “Nexeo” is not used in combination or conjunction with the term “Chemical” or, subject to subpart (i) hereof, the term “Solutions” or other confusingly similar terms;

(x) as between Buyer and Seller, Buyer would have the sole right to bring any actions against infringement of such of the Nexeo Trademarks which it is permitted to use and register in the field of the Plastics Business or natural evolutions thereof and to develop and implement a right to police and enforce the use of such Nexeo Trademarks;

(xi) as between Buyer and Seller, Seller would have the sole right to bring any actions against infringement of such of the Nexeo Trademarks which it is permitted to use and register in the field of the Chemicals Business or natural evolutions thereof and to develop and implement a right to police and enforce the use of such Nexeo Trademarks;

(xii) each Party agrees that, except as provided above, it will not use the term “Nexeo” as, or as part of, a Trademark;

 

Exhibit A-23


(xiii) any consent by a Party to use a Trademark as provided above will not constitute representation of warranty of any kind with respect to such Trademarks, including that such usage will be permitted by or will not infringe the Trademark of any third party;

(xiv) each Party will, and will cause its Affiliates to cooperate (A) to ensure that their respective use of the Nexeo Trademarks does not create confusion in the market and (B) to promptly execute such documents and perform such acts as may be necessary to give full effect to the terms of the Trademark Agreement and otherwise cooperate with reasonable requests of the other Party to permit such other Party’s use, registration, maintenance, and enforcement of the Nexeo Trademarks which it is permitted to use and register;

(xv) nothing in the Trademark Agreement would limit Buyer’s rights, title and interest in and to the Plastics Business Registered Intellectual Property Rights;

(xvi) Buyer and its Affiliates will have the right to use, license others to use, and register (and Seller and its Affiliates shall be prohibited from using, licensing others to use, and registering) the font, coloring and look of such Nexeo Trademarks to the extent such elements are distinctive and as they exist as of the Agreement Date;

(xvii) the phase-out rights described in subparts (i) and (ii) above shall apply to the Trademark “Solutions Live Here” and neither Party shall have the right to use the Trademark “Solutions Live Here” after that phase-out period; and

(xviii) such other customary terms for an agreement of such type.

Trademarks” means trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, domain names, social media handles, trade dress, logos and other identifiers of same, including all goodwill associated therewith, and all common law rights, and registrations and applications for registration thereof, all rights therein provided by international treaties or conventions, and all reissues, extensions and renewals of any of the foregoing.

Transaction Accounting Principles” means those Transaction Accounting Principles set forth on Exhibit I, which include a Sample Calculation of Net Working Capital (the “Sample Calculation”) as set forth therein.

Transaction Agreements” means this Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the Trademark Agreement and any other agreement entered into in connection with the Transactions, in each case including all exhibits and schedules thereto and all amendments thereto made in accordance with the respective terms thereof, but excluding any agreement made in connection with the Asset Transfers.

Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements and the Asset Transfers pursuant to Section 6.09.

 

Exhibit A-24


Transfer Taxes” means any sales, use, direct or indirect real property transfer or gains, documentary, stamp, business and occupation, recording, registration, bulk sales, transfer (including real estate transfer), value added, goods and services or similar Taxes and related fees.

Transferred Employee Plan” means (a) any Employee Plan sponsored or maintained solely by any of the Transferred Entities, (b) any Employee Plan sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Seller or one of its Affiliates exclusively for the benefit of Plastics Business Employees, including any Post-Closing Welfare Plan, (c) any Employee Plan entered into with any Plastics Business Employee and (d) any other Employee Plan that the Parties mutually agree in writing prior to the Closing is designated as a Transferred Employee Plan.

Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Code.

U.S.” means the United States of America.

VAT” means goods and services Tax, value added Tax and other similar transactional indirect Taxes (but excluding transfer Tax, stamp duty and other similar Taxes), including (a) any Tax imposed in compliance with the European Council Directive of 28 November 2006 on the common system of value added Tax (EC Directive 2006/112) and (b) any other value added Tax, goods and services Tax or other Tax of a similar nature, whether imposed in a member state of the European Union in substitution for, or levied in addition to, such Tax referred to in clause (a), or imposed elsewhere.

WARN” means the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended, and other similar Laws.

Willful Breach” means a breach by a Party of any of its obligations under this Agreement that is a consequence of an act or omission undertaken or omitted by the breaching Party with the knowledge that such act or omission constitutes, or would be reasonably likely to constitute, a breach of this Agreement.

 

Exhibit A-25

Exhibit 5.1

[On Univar Letterhead]

Mr. Nick Powell

Via Univar Email

February 21, 2019

Dear Mr. Powell:

This letter agreement supplements and modifies the terms of that Severance and Change in Control Agreement (the “CIC Agreement”) effective as of the 6th day of November, 2018 (the “Effective Date”) between Univar Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Univar”), and you (“Executive”). Capitalized terms not defined in this letter agreement shall have the meaning given them in the CIC Agreement.

We agree as follows:

 

  1.

Garden Leave.

Univar may, at any time during Executive’s employment, require Executive to cease performing Executive’s duties for one or more periods (including any notice period) as Univar in its absolute discretion may determine (each such period defined as “Garden Leave”). During Garden Leave:

 

  a.

Univar shall continue to pay Executive’s Base Salary;

 

  b.

Univar shall be under no obligation to provide any work for Executive and shall be entitled to appoint any other person or persons to perform Executive’s duties whether on a temporary or a permanent basis;

 

  c.

Univar may forbid Executive from entering any Group premises or contacting any employees, officers, customers, clients, agents or suppliers of the Group without Univar’s prior written consent;

 

  d.

Executive shall, at the request of Univar, immediately deliver to Univar all property in Executive’s possession or control (excluding any car provided to Executive by Univar) that either:

 

  i.

belongs to Univar or any Affiliate or

 

  ii.

relates to the business of Univar or any Affiliate

 

  e.

Executive shall keep Univar informed of Executive’s whereabouts so that Executive may be called upon to perform any appropriate duties as required by Univar; and

 

  f.

for the avoidance of doubt, Executive shall continue to be bound by all of Executive’s obligations under the CIC Agreement insofar as they are compatible with Executive being on Garden Leave including, without limit, Executive’s fiduciary obligations under Section 1.

 

  2.

Notice.

Despite any language in Section 2 of the CIC Agreement to the contrary, Executive is required to give and entitled to receive 12 months’ notice of termination of employment, except that no advance notice is required for:

 

  a.

Univar’s termination of Executive’s employment for Cause or

 

  b.

Executive’s termination of Executive’s employment for Good Reason in the absence of Cause.

 

  3.

Good Reason.

Garden Leave shall not constitute Good Reason or a grounds for Good Reason.


  4.

Entire Agreement.

The CIC Agreement, as supplemented and modified by this letter agreement, contains the entire agreement of Executive and Univar with respect to the subject matter of cash severance payable to Executive in connection with termination of employment and terminates and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings with respect to such subject matter. The Employment Contract between Executive and Univar Europe Limited effective as of 1 January, 2017, is terminated in its entirety.

If you agree with the terms of this letter agreement, which are effective as of the Effective Date, please sign below and return an executed copy to me.

 

UNIVAR INC.
By:  

/s/ Kim Dickens

 

(Signature)

  Kim Dickens
  SVP & Chief Human Resources Officer

 

EXECUTIVE
Accepted:  

/s/ Nick Powell

 

Nick Powell

 

President EMEA & APAC

Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

$1,700,000,000

AMENDED AND RESTATED

ABL CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of July 28, 2015 and

as Amended and Restated on February 28, 2019

among

UNIVAR INC.,

as the U.S. Parent Borrower,

The U.S. Subsidiary Borrowers

from Time to Time Party Hereto,

UNIVAR CANADA LTD.,

as the Canadian Borrower,

The Several Lenders

from Time to Time Parties Hereto,

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

WELLS FARGO BANK N.A.

and

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as U.S. Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, U.S. Swingline Lender

and a U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch),

as Canadian Administrative Agent, a Canadian Swingline Lender

and a Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer,

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

WELLS FARGO BANK N.A.

and

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA

as Co-Syndication Agents

BMO CAPITAL MARKETS CORP,

HSBC SECURITIES (USA) INC.,

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

and

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.

as Co-Documentation Agents

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

SECTION 1.

 

DEFINITIONS

     7  

1.1.

  Defined Terms      7  

1.2.

  Other Interpretive Provisions      72  

1.3.

  [Reserved]      74  

1.4.

  [Reserved]      74  

1.5.

  [Reserved]      74  

1.6.

  Exchange Rates      74  

1.7.

  Additional Alternative Currencies      74  

1.8.

  Change of Currency      75  

1.9.

  Effect of Restatement      75  

SECTION 2.

  LOANS AND LETTERS OF CREDIT      75  

2.1.

  Credit Facilities      75  

2.2.

  U.S. Revolving Loans and Borrowing Procedures for U.S. Revolving Loans and Term Loans      77  

2.3.

  Canadian Revolving Loans and Borrowing Procedures for Canadian Revolving Loans and Term Loans      81  

2.4.

  Letters of Credit      85  

2.5.

  Interest      90  

2.6.

  Pro Rata Borrowings      92  

2.7.

  Interest Period      92  

2.8.

  Continuation and Conversion Elections      93  

2.9.

  Interest Act (Canada)      94  

2.10.

  Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc.      94  

2.11.

  Compensation      97  

2.12.

  Change of Lending Office      97  

2.13.

  Notice of Certain Costs.      98  

2.14.

  Excess Resulting from Exchange Rate Change      98  

2.15.

  Increase of U.S. Maximum Amount and Canadian Maximum Amount; Incremental European Revolving Facility      98  

2.16.

  [Reserved]      100  

2.17.

  Extensions of Term Loans and Revolving Commitments      100  

2.18.

  Defaulting Lenders.      101  

SECTION 3.

 

FEES; COMMITMENTS

     103  

3.1.

  Fees      103  

3.2.

  Unused Line Fees      103  

3.3.

  Letter of Credit Fee      103  

3.4.

  Mandatory Termination of Commitments      104  

SECTION 4.

 

PAYMENTS

     104  

4.1.

  Repayment of Loans      104  

4.2.

  Voluntary Prepayment, Reduction or Termination      105  

4.3.

  Mandatory Prepayments      106  

4.4.

  Method and Place of Payment      107  

 

-2-


         Page  

4.5.

  Net Payments      107  

4.6.

  [Reserved]      109  

4.7.

  Limit on Rate of Interest      109  

SECTION 5.

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO RESTATEMENT EFFECTIVE DATE

     110  

5.1.

  Loan Documents      110  

5.2.

  Legal Opinions      110  

5.3.

  Fees      110  

5.4.

  Repayment      110  

5.5.

  Certificates      111  

5.6.

  Perfected Liens      111  

5.7.

  Secretary’s Certificate      111  

5.8.

  Solvency      111  

5.9.

  No Material Adverse Effect      111  

5.10.

  Patriot Act, etc.      111  

5.11.

  Acquisition      112  

5.12.

  Borrowing Base Certificate      112  

5.13.

  Financial Information      112  

SECTION 6.

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT EVENTS

     112  

6.1.

  No Default; Representations and Warranties      112  

6.2.

  Notice of Borrowing      112  

6.3.

  Letter of Credit Request      112  

SECTION 7.

 

REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS

     113  

7.1.

  Financial Condition      113  

7.2.

  No Change; Solvent      113  

7.3.

  Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law      113  

7.4.

  Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations      113  

7.5.

  No Legal Bar      114  

7.6.

  No Material Litigation      114  

7.7.

  No Default      114  

7.8.

  Ownership of Property; Liens      114  

7.9.

  Intellectual Property      114  

7.10.

  Taxes      115  

7.11.

  Federal Regulations      115  

7.12.

  ERISA      115  

7.13.

  Collateral      116  

7.14.

  Investment Company Act; Other Regulations      117  

7.15.

  Subsidiaries      117  

7.16.

  Purpose of Loans      117  

7.17.

  Environmental Matters      117  

7.18.

  No Material Misstatements      118  

7.19.

  [Reserved]      118  

7.20.

  Insurance      118  

7.21.

  Anti-Terrorism      118  

7.22.

  EEA Financial Institution      118  

 

-3-


         Page  

SECTION 8.

 

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     118  

8.1.

  Information Covenants      118  

8.2.

  Books, Records and Inspections      122  

8.3.

  Maintenance of Insurance      123  

8.4.

  Payment of Taxes      124  

8.5.

  Maintenance of Existence      124  

8.6.

  Environmental Laws      124  

8.7.

  [Reserved]      124  

8.8.

  Additional U.S. Borrowers, Canadian Guarantors and Grantors      124  

8.9.

  [Reserved]      125  

8.10.

  Use of Proceeds      126  

8.11.

  Further Assurances      126  

8.12.

  End of Fiscal Years      126  

8.13.

  Cash Management Systems      126  

8.14.

  Post-Closing Requirements      129  

8.15.

  Foreign Plans      130  

SECTION 9.

 

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     130  

9.1.

  Limitation on Indebtedness      130  

9.2.

  Limitation on Restricted Payments      134  

9.3.

  Limitation on Restrictive Agreements      136  

9.4.

  Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock      138  

9.5.

  Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates      139  

9.6.

  Limitation on Liens      140  

9.7.

  Limitation on Fundamental Changes      140  

9.8.

  Limitation on Amendments      141  

9.9.

  Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio      142  

9.10.

  Limitation on Lines of Business      142  

9.11.

  Use of Proceeds      142  

SECTION 10.

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     142  

10.1.

  Payments      142  

10.2.

  Representations, Etc.      143  

10.3.

  Covenants      143  

10.4.

  Default Under Other Agreements      143  

10.5.

  Bankruptcy, Etc.      144  

10.6.

  ERISA      144  

10.7.

  Guarantee      144  

10.8.

  Security Documents      145  

10.9.

  Judgments      145  

10.10.

  Change of Control      145  

SECTION 11.

 

THE AGENTS

     148  

11.1.

  Appointment      148  

11.2.

  Delegation of Duties      149  

11.3.

  Exculpatory Provisions      149  

11.4.

  Reliance by Agents      150  

11.5.

  Notice of Default      150  

 

-4-


         Page  

11.6.

  Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Other Lenders      150  

11.7.

  Indemnification      151  

11.8.

  Agents in Their Individual Capacities      151  

11.9.

  Successor Agents      151  

11.10.

  Withholding Tax      152  

11.11.

  Certain ERISA Matters      152  

SECTION 12.

  MISCELLANEOUS      153  

12.1.

  Amendments and Waivers      153  

12.2.

  Notices      155  

12.3.

  No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies      155  

12.4.

  Survival of Representations and Warranties      155  

12.5.

  Payment of Expenses      155  

12.6.

  Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments      157  

12.7.

  Replacements of Lenders Under Certain Circumstances      160  

12.8.

  Adjustments; Set-off      161  

12.9.

  Counterparts      162  

12.10.

  Severability      162  

12.11.

  Integration      162  

12.12.

  GOVERNING LAW      162  

12.13.

  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers      162  

12.14.

  Acknowledgments      163  

12.15.

  WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL      163  

12.16.

  Confidentiality      164  

12.17.

  Direct Website Communications      165  

12.18.

  USA PATRIOT Act      166  

12.19.

  Judgment Currency      166  

12.20.

  Intercreditor Agreement      167  

12.21.

  Joint and Several Liability of U.S. Borrowers      167  

12.22.

  Contribution and Indemnification Among the U.S. Borrowers      168  

12.23.

  Agency of the U.S. Parent Borrower for Each Other U.S. Borrower      168  

12.24.

  Express Waivers by U.S. Borrowers in Respect of Cross-Guaranties and Cross-Collateralization      168  

12.25.

  Canadian Borrower’s Obligations Several and Not Joint      169  

12.26.

  Eligible Contract Participants      169  

12.27.

  Keepwell      170  

12.28.

  Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      170  

 

SCHEDULES          
A    —      Commitments
1.1(c)(ii)    —      Excluded Canadian Subsidiaries
1.1(e)    —      Existing Liens
1.1(f)    —      Existing Investments
2.4    —      Existing Letters of Credit
7.4    —      Consents Required
7.6    —      Litigation
7.9    —      Intellectual Property Claims

 

-5-


         Page
7.15   —      Subsidiaries
7.17   —      Environmental Matters
8.1   —      Website Address for Electronic Financial Reporting
8.13   —      Cash Management Systems
9.1   —      Existing Indebtedness
9.5   —      Affiliate Transactions
12.2   —      Notice Addresses

 

EXHIBITS     

Exhibit A-1

  

U.S. Notice of Borrowing

Exhibit A-2

  

Canadian Notice of Borrowing

Exhibit A-3

  

Term Notice of Borrowing

Exhibit C

  

[Reserved]

Exhibit D

  

[Reserved]

Exhibit E-1

  

[Reserved]

Exhibit E-2

  

[Reserved]

Exhibit H

  

Form of Assignment and Acceptance

Exhibit J

  

Form of Joinder Agreement

Exhibit K

  

Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate

Exhibit L

  

Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit M

  

Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit N

  

Form of U.S. Subsidiary Borrower Assumption Agreement

 

-6-


AMENDED AND RESTATED ABL CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 28, 2015, as amended and restated as of February 28, 2019, among UNIVAR INC., a Delaware corporation (the “U.S. Parent Borrower”), UNIVAR CANADA LTD., a company formed under the laws of the Province of Alberta (the “Canadian Borrower”), the Domestic Subsidiaries (each capitalized term used but not defined in this preamble having the meaning provided in Section 1.1) of the U.S. Parent Borrower from time to time party hereto (the “U.S. Subsidiary Borrowers”; together with the U.S. Parent Borrower, the “U.S. Borrowers”; and the U.S. Borrowers, together with the Canadian Borrower, the “Borrowers” and each a “Borrower”), the registered lending institutions from time to time parties hereto (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, U.S. Swingline Lender and a U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch), as Canadian Administrative Agent, a Canadian Swingline Lender and a Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer and Bank of Montreal as a Canadian Swingline Lender.

WHEREAS, the Borrowers, the lenders party thereto, the U.S. Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Canadian Administrative Agent are parties to that certain ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2015 (as amended prior to the date hereof, the “Original ABL Credit Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Borrowers wish to cause, and the Lenders party hereto have consented to, the amendment and restatement of the Original Credit Agreement on the terms set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

SECTION 1. Definitions

1.1. Defined Terms.

As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.1 unless the context otherwise requires (it being understood that defined terms in this Agreement shall include in the singular number the plural and in the plural the singular):

ABL Priority Collateral” shall have the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

ABR” shall mean for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the higher of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by the U.S. Administrative Agent as its “prime rate” and (c) the LIBOR Rate plus 1.00%; provided that if ABR would otherwise be less than zero, ABR shall instead be zero. The “prime rate” is a rate set by the U.S. Administrative Agent based upon various factors including the U.S. Administrative Agent’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in the ABR due to a change in such rate announced by the U.S. Administrative Agent or in the Federal Funds Effective Rate or LIBOR Rate shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change or on the effective date of such change in the Federal Funds Effective Rate or LIBOR Rate, respectively.

ABR Loan” shall mean (i) any U.S. Revolving Loan denominated in Dollars, U.S. Agent Advance, U.S. Swingline Loan or Term Loan, in each case, during any period for which it bears interest by reference to the ABR, or (ii) any Canadian Revolving Loan, Canadian Swingline Loan or Canadian Agent Advance, in each case, denominated in Dollars, during any period for which it bears interest by reference to the Canadian Base Rate, as the context requires.

Accommodation Payment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.22.

Account Debtor” shall mean each Person obligated in any way on or in connection with an Account or Chattel Paper.

 

-7-


Accounts” shall mean, with respect to a Loan Party, all of such Loan Party’s now owned or hereafter acquired or arising accounts, as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, including any rights to payment for the sale or lease of goods or rendition of services, whether or not they have been earned by performance; provided, however, if the governing law where a Loan Party has its domicile or chief executive office is the PPSA or the Civil Code of Quebec, then for purposes of this definition, “UCC” shall mean the PPSA or the Civil Code of Quebec, as the case may be.

Acquired Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of a Person (i) existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition. Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to be Incurred on the date of the related acquisition of assets from any Person or the date the acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary.

Acquisition Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of (A) the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred to finance or refinance, or otherwise Incurred in connection with, any acquisition of any assets (including Capital Stock), business or Person, or any merger or consolidation of any Person with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or (B) any Person that is acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including Indebtedness thereof Incurred in connection with any such acquisition, merger or consolidation).

Additional Assets” shall mean (i) any property or assets that replace the property or assets that are the subject of an Asset Disposition; (ii) any property or assets (other than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) used or to be used by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or otherwise useful in a Related Business, and any capital expenditures in respect of any property or assets already so used; (iii) the Capital Stock of a Person that is engaged in a Related Business and becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the U.S. Parent Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; or (iv) Capital Stock of any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary acquired from a third party.

Additional Obligations” shall mean senior or subordinated Indebtedness (which Indebtedness may be (x) secured by a Lien ranking pari passu to the Lien securing the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, (y) secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or (z) unsecured), including customary bridge financings, in each case issued or incurred by a U.S. Borrower, the terms of which Indebtedness (i) do not provide for a maturity date or weighted average life to maturity earlier than the Cash Flow Maturity Date or shorter than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Cash Flow Term Loans, as the case may be (other than an earlier maturity date and/or shorter weighted average life to maturity for customary bridge financings, which, subject to customary conditions, would either be automatically converted into or required to be exchanged for permanent financing which does not provide for an earlier maturity date or a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Cash Flow Maturity Date or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the existing Cash Flow Term Loans, as applicable) and (ii) to the extent such Indebtedness is subordinated, provide for customary payment subordination to the Obligations under the Loan Documents as reasonably determined by the U.S. Parent Borrower in good faith; provided that (a) such Indebtedness shall not be secured by any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party that does not also secure the U.S. Obligations, or be guaranteed by any Person other than the U.S. Borrowers, and (b) if secured by Collateral, such Indebtedness (and all related Obligations) shall be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

Additional Obligations Documents” shall mean any document or instrument (including any guarantee, security agreement or mortgage) issued or executed and delivered with respect to any Additional Obligations.

Adjusted Term Commitment” shall mean at any time the Term Commitment minus the Term Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders.

Adjusted Total Revolving Commitment shall mean at any time the Total Revolving Commitment minus the Revolving Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders.

 

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Administrative Agent” shall mean as the context requires, (a) the U.S. Administrative Agent or (b) the Canadian Administrative Agent. Any general reference to the “Administrative Agent” shall refer to the U.S. Administrative Agent with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility and/or the Canadian Administrative Agent with respect to the Canadian Revolving Facility and the Initial Term Facility, as applicable.

Administrative Agent’s Office” shall mean, with respect to any currency, the applicable Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 12.2 to this Agreement with respect to such currency, or such other address or account as such Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrowers and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(b)(ii)(D).

Affiliate” shall mean as to any specified Person, any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Affiliate Transaction” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.5(a).

Agent Advances” shall mean the collective reference to U.S. Agent Advances and Canadian Agent Advances.

Agent Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.17(d).

Agents” shall mean the Administrative Agents and the Collateral Agent.

Aggregate Canadian Revolving Exposure” shall mean, at any date of determination, without duplication: the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of all Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Agent Advances on such date and (b) the Outstanding Amount of Canadian Letter of Credit Obligations on such date in respect of Canadian Letters of Credit.

Aggregate Revolving Exposure” shall mean, at any date of determination, the sum of (a) the Aggregate Canadian Revolving Exposure on such date and (b) the Aggregate U.S. Revolving Exposure on such date.

Aggregate U.S. Revolving Exposure” shall mean, at any date of determination, without duplication: the sum of (a) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Swingline Loans and U.S. Agent Advances on such date and (b) the Outstanding Amount of U.S. Letter of Credit Obligations on such date.

Agreement” shall mean this Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Agreement Currency” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.19.

Allocable Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.22.

Alternative Currency” shall mean Euros, Cdn. Dollars and Sterling and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved in accordance with Section 1.7.

Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.3(c).

Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to any Loan Party and its Affiliates concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

 

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Applicable Canadian Unused Line Fee Margin” shall mean, with respect to any period for which Canadian Unused Line Fees are paid, (a) 0.30% per annum if the average daily Outstanding Amount of Canadian Revolving Loans (excluding Canadian Agent Advances and Canadian Swingline Loans) and Canadian Letter of Credit Obligations during such period is less than or equal to 40% of the average daily amount of the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment during such period or (b) 0.25% per annum, otherwise.

Applicable Margin” shall mean, for purposes of calculating the applicable interest rate for any day for any Initial Term Loan, Revolving Loan, Swingline Loan or other Obligations and the applicable rate of the Letter of Credit Fees for any day under Section 3.3, the percentage corresponding to Average Combined Availability as a percentage of the Combined Line Cap for the most recent fiscal quarter (subject to the immediately succeeding sentence):

 

    

Applicable Margin

 
Pricing
Level
  

Average Combined
Availability as a
percentage of the
Combined Line Cap

   Swingline Loans,
Agent Advances,
U.S. Revolving
Loans and
Canadian
Revolving Loans
that are ABR Loans
or Canadian Prime
Rate Loans
    U.S. Revolving
Loans and
Canadian
Revolving Loans
that are LIBOR
Loans or BA
Equivalent Loans
and Letter of
Credit Fees
    Initial
Term
Loans
that are
Canadian
Prime Rate
Loans
    Initial
Term
Loans
that are
BA Equivalent
Loans
 

I

   Greater than or equal to 50%      0.25     1.25     1.00     2.00

II

   Less than 50%      0.50     1.50     1.25     2.25

The Applicable Margins shall be adjusted (up or down) prospectively, determined by reference to the pricing grid set forth above, on a quarterly basis on the date that is the first Business Day after each fiscal quarter end; provided, however, that (i) except as set forth below, the initial Applicable Margins shall be based on Pricing Level II; all such initial Applicable Margins shall remain at such levels until the first Business Day following the last calendar day of the first fiscal quarter commencing after the Restatement Effective Date and (ii) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time any reduction in the Applicable Margins is to be implemented, no reduction may occur until the first Business Day following the date such Event of Default is waived or cured.

Applicable U.S. Unused Line Fee Margin” shall mean, with respect to any period for which U.S. Unused Line Fees are paid, (a) 0.30% per annum, if the average daily Aggregate U.S. Revolving Exposure (excluding Swingline Loans and Agent Advances) during such period is less than or equal to 40% of the average daily amount of the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment during such period or (b) 0.25% per annum, otherwise.

Approved Fund” shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

Asset Disposition” shall mean any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares, or (in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Loan Party)) to the extent required by applicable law), property or other assets (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a “disposition”) by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction and including any disposition of property to a Delaware Divided LLC pursuant to a Delaware LLC Division) other than (i) a disposition (x) by a U.S. Borrower to another U.S. Borrower, (y) by a Canadian Loan Party to a Loan Party or (z) by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) a disposition in the ordinary course of business, (iii) a disposition of Cash Equivalents, Investment Grade Securities or Temporary Cash Investments, (iv) the sale or discount (with or without recourse, and on customary or commercially reasonable terms) of accounts receivable or notes receivable in the ordinary course of business, or the conversion or exchange of accounts receivable for notes receivable, (v) any Restricted Payment Transaction, (vi) a disposition that is governed by Section 9.7, (vii) any Financing Disposition, (viii) any “fee in lieu” or other disposition of assets to any Governmental Authority that continue in use by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as

 

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the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may obtain title to such assets upon reasonable notice by paying a nominal fee, (ix) any exchange of property pursuant to or intended to qualify under Section 1031 (or any successor section) of the Code, or any exchange of equipment to be leased, rented or otherwise used in a Related Business, (x) any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, including any sale/leaseback transaction or asset securitization, (xi) any disposition arising from foreclosure, condemnation, eminent domain, or similar action with respect to any property or other assets, or exercise of termination rights under any lease, license, concession or other agreement, or necessary or advisable (as determined by the U.S. Parent Borrower in good faith) in order to consummate any acquisition of any Person, business or assets, or pursuant to buy/sell arrangements under any joint venture or similar agreement or arrangement, (xii) any disposition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (xiii) a disposition of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement or other obligation with or to a Person (other than the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) from whom such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired, or from whom such Restricted Subsidiary acquired its business and assets (having been newly formed in connection with such acquisition), entered into in connection with such acquisition, (xiv) a disposition of not more than 5.0% of the outstanding Capital Stock of a Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Loan Party) that has been approved by the Board of Directors, (xv) any disposition or series of related dispositions for aggregate consideration not to exceed $50.0 million, (xvi) the abandonment or other disposition of patents, trademarks or other intellectual property that are, in the reasonable judgment of the U.S. Parent Borrower, no longer economically practicable to maintain or useful in the conduct of the business of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (xvii) any license, sublicense or other grant of rights in or to any trademark, copyright, patent or other intellectual property, (xviii) any Exempt Sale and Leaseback Transaction or (xix) dispositions of Accounts of any Designated Account Debtor pursuant to factoring arrangements in an aggregate amount (with a receivable being deemed to be “outstanding” until the applicable Borrower or applicable Subsidiary has received the full purchase price thereof from the purchaser) not to exceed $50,000,000 at any time outstanding.

Assignment and Acceptance” shall mean an assignment and acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit H, or such other form as may be approved by the applicable Administrative Agent.

Attorney shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.1(c).

Authorized Officer” shall mean the President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, the Vice President-Finance or any other senior officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Canadian Borrower or any other general officers authorized by the board of directors), or any other officer designated as such in writing to the applicable Administrative Agent by such Person.

Availability” shall mean the U.S. Availability or Canadian Availability, as the context requires.

Availability Conditions” shall be deemed to be satisfied on any date if:

 

  (a)

U.S. Availability shall be not less than $0 on such date; and

 

  (b)

Canadian Availability shall be not less than $0 on such date.

Average Combined Availability” shall mean, for any period of determination, average daily Combined Availability for such period.

BA Equivalent Interest Payment Date” shall mean, with respect to a BA Equivalent Loan, (i) the last day of each BA Equivalent Interest Period applicable to such BA Equivalent Loan, (ii) if such BA Equivalent Interest Period is longer than three months, each three month anniversary of the making of such BA Equivalent Loan and (iii) the Termination Date.

BA Equivalent Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to each BA Equivalent Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.7.

 

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BA Equivalent Loan” shall mean a Revolving Loan or Term Loan denominated in Cdn. Dollars which bears interest based on the BA Rate.

BA Rate” shall mean, for the BA Equivalent Interest Period of each BA Equivalent Loan, the rate of interest per annum equal to the annual rates applicable to Cdn. Dollar bankers’ acceptances having an identical or comparable term as the proposed BA Equivalent Loan displayed and identified as such on the display referred to as the “CDOR Page” (or any display substituted therefor) of Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service as at approximately 10:00 a.m. New York City time on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, as of 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the immediately preceding Business Day), provided that if such rates do not appear on the CDOR Page at such time on such date, the rate for such date will be the average of the annual discount rates (rounded upward to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) as of 10:00 a.m. New York City time on such day at which the Canadian chartered banks listed on Schedule 1 of the Bank Act (Canada) are then offering to purchase Cdn. Dollar bankers’ acceptances accepted by them having such specified term (or a term as closely as possible comparable to such specified term); provided, further, that if the BA Rate for any BA Equivalent Interest Period would otherwise be less than zero, such BA Rate shall instead be zero.

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Bank of America” shall mean Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.

Bank Product Reserves” shall mean all reserves which the Administrative Agents from time to time establish in their reasonable credit judgment exercised in good faith for the Bank Products then provided or outstanding.

Bank Products” shall mean Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements.

Bank Products Agreement” shall mean any agreement pursuant to which a bank or other financial institution agrees to provide (a) treasury services, (b) credit card, merchant card, purchasing card or stored value card services (including the processing of payments and other administrative services with respect thereto), (c) cash management services (including controlled disbursements, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, netting, overdrafts, bank guarantees, depository, lockbox, stop payment, electronic funds transfer, information reporting, wire transfer and interstate depository network services) and (d) other banking products or services as may be requested by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than letters of credit and other than loans and advances, except indebtedness arising from services described in clauses (a) through (c) of this definition).

Bank Products Obligations” of any Person shall mean the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Bank Products Agreement.

Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq. (or any successor statute), as amended from time to time.

Beneficial Ownership Certification” shall mean a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

Beneficial Ownership Regulation” shall mean 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

Benefit Plan” shall mean any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.

 

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BIA” shall mean the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) (or any successor statute), as amended from time to time and includes all regulations thereunder.

Blocked Account” shall mean the U.S. Blocked Account or the Canadian Blocked Account, as the context requires.

Blocked Account Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a)(iii).

Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Board of Directors” shall mean, for any Person, the board of directors or other governing body of such Person or, if such Person does not have such a board of directors or other governing body and is owned or managed by a single entity, the board of directors or other governing body of such entity, or, in either case, any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board of directors or other governing body. Unless otherwise provided, “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Borrowers” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

Borrowing” shall mean the incurrence of one Type of Loan of a single Class on a single date (or resulting from conversions on a single date) having, in the case of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans, the same Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period, as applicable (provided that ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans, as applicable). For the avoidance of doubt, the conversion of a LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan (or vice versa), the continuation or selection of any Interest Period shall not, in each case, constitute a Borrowing or a Loan.

Borrowing Base” shall refer to the U.S. Borrowing Base or the Canadian Borrowing Base, as the context requires.

Borrowing Base Certificate” shall mean a certificate of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Canadian Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit M (or another form acceptable to the U.S. Administrative Agent) setting forth the calculation of the U.S. Borrowing Base and the Canadian Borrowing Base, including a calculation of each component thereof, all in such detail as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the U.S. Administrative Agent. All calculations of the U.S. Borrowing Base and Canadian Borrowing Base in connection with the preparation of any Borrowing Base Certificate shall originally be made by the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Canadian Borrower and certified to the U.S. Administrative Agent; provided that the U.S. Administrative Agent shall have the right to review and adjust any such calculation to the extent that such calculation is not in accordance with this Agreement, including as a result of the failure of any Lien on assets included therein to be valid and perfected on a first priority basis, whether or not such failure has given rise to an Event of Default hereunder.

Business Day” shall mean any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any day that in the jurisdiction where the Administrative Agent’s Office for Loans in Dollars is located shall be a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law or other governmental actions to close; provided, however,

(a) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan denominated in Dollars, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in Dollars in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, or any other dealings in Dollars to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, such day shall be a day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market;

(b) when used in connection with a Canadian Revolving Loan (subject to clause (a) above in the case of a Canadian Revolving Loan that is a LIBOR Loan) or a Loan denominated in Cdn. Dollars, such day shall be a day on which banks are open for business in Toronto, Canada but excluding Saturday, Sunday and any other day which is a legal holiday in Toronto, Canada;

 

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(c) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan denominated in Euro, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in Euro in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, or any other dealings in Euro to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, such day shall be a TARGET Day;

(d) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan denominated in a currency other than Dollars or Euro, such day shall be a day on which dealings in deposits in the relevant currency are conducted by and between banks in the London or other applicable offshore interbank market for such currency; and

(e) if such day relates to any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in a currency other than Dollars or Euro in respect of a LIBOR Loan denominated in a currency other than Dollars or Euro, or any other dealings in any currency other than Dollars or Euro to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan (other than any interest rate settings), such day shall be a day on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in the principal financial center of the country of such currency.

Canadian Administrative Agent” shall mean Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch), as the administrative agent for the Canadian Revolving Lenders under this Agreement, or any successor administrative agent pursuant to Section 11.

Canadian Agent Advances” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(h).

Canadian Availability” shall mean at any time the excess of (x) the lesser of (i) the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment at such time and (ii) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time minus (y) the Aggregate Canadian Revolving Exposure at such time.

Canadian Bank” shall mean Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canada branch), for so long as it is a Canadian Revolving Lender hereunder.

Canadian Base Rate shall mean for any day, the greater of (x) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by the Canadian Administrative Agent in Toronto, Ontario as its “base rate” (the “base rate” being a rate set by the Canadian Administrative Agent based on various factors including costs and desired return of the Canadian Administrative Agent, general economic conditions and other factors, and used as a reference point for pricing some loans in Dollars, which may be priced at, above or below such announced rate) and (b) the LIBOR Rate plus 1.00%; provided that if the Canadian Base Rate would otherwise be less than zero, the Canadian Base Rate shall instead be zero. Any change in the “base rate” announced by the Canadian Administrative Agent shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. Each interest rate based upon the Canadian Base Rate shall be adjusted simultaneously with any change in the “base rate.” In the event that the Canadian Administrative Agent (including any successor or assignee) does not at any time publicly announce a “base rate,” then “Canadian Base Rate” shall mean the “base rate” publicly announced by a Schedule 1 chartered bank in Canada selected by the Canadian Administrative Agent.

Canadian Blocked Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a).

Canadian Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

Canadian Borrowing Base” shall mean, with respect to the Canadian Loan Parties, at any time, an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of (v) 85% multiplied by the book value of Eligible Accounts of the Canadian Loan Parties plus (w) 85% multiplied by the Net Orderly Liquidation Value of Eligible Inventory of the Canadian Loan Parties (without duplication) plus (x) 100% multiplied by the amount of cash of the Canadian Loan

 

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Parties held in deposit accounts with the Canadian Administrative Agent or any other bank reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and, in each case, subject to control agreements (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) in favor of the Collateral Agent (without duplication) plus (y) at the election of the U.S. Parent Borrower at the time of delivery of the relevant Borrowing Base Certificate, an amount not to exceed the excess of (i) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time minus (ii) the Aggregate U.S. Revolving Exposure at such time, subject to a Reserve against the U.S. Borrowing Base in an amount equal to such amount so elected (the “U.S. Availability Reserve”) minus (z) any Reserves from time to time established by the Canadian Administrative Agent with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base.

Canadian Collateral” shall mean all property pledged or purported to be pledged pursuant to the Canadian Security Documents.

Canadian Commitment Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Canadian Concentration Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a).

Canadian Defined Benefit Plan” shall mean a Foreign Pension Plan which is subject to registration under the PBA or other applicable pension standard legislation in Canada and which contains a “defined benefit provision,” as defined in subsection 147.1(1) of the Income Tax Act (Canada).

Canadian Designated Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(c).

Canadian Economic Sanctions and Export Control Laws” shall mean any Canadian laws, regulations or orders governing transactions in controlled goods or technologies or dealings with countries, entities, organizations, or individuals subject to economic sanctions and similar measures, including the Special Economic Measures Act (Canada), the United Nations Act (Canada), the Freezing Assets of Corrupt Foreign Officials Act (Canada), Part II.1 of the Criminal Code (Canada) and the Export and Import Permits Act (Canada), and any related regulations.

Canadian Guarantee” shall mean, collectively, the guarantees by the Canadian Subsidiaries in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Canadian Secured Parties in respect of the Canadian Obligations.

Canadian Guarantee and Security Agreement” shall mean the Amended and Restated ABL Canadian Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Canadian Borrower, the other Canadian Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, dated as of the Restatement Effective Date, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Canadian Guarantor” shall mean, except as set forth in Schedule 1.1(c) to this Agreement, each Canadian Subsidiary that provides a Canadian Guarantee or becomes a party to the Canadian Guarantee after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 8.8 or otherwise.

Canadian Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.4(a)(ii).

Canadian Letter of Credit Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(b).

Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean the Canadian Bank, any Affiliate of the Canadian Bank, Bank of Montreal or any other financial institution, in each case, that issues any Canadian Letter of Credit pursuant to this Agreement; provided that solely for purposes of each Existing Letter of Credit, the entity identified on Schedule 2.4 to this Agreement as the issuer of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed for all purposes of this Agreement to be the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer and shall have all rights, obligations and privileges of the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer with respect thereto.

 

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Canadian Letter of Credit Obligations” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit plus the aggregate Dollar Equivalent of all amounts drawn under the Canadian Letters of Credit, including all Letter of Credit Borrowings arising under Canadian Letters of Credit. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Canadian Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Canadian Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

Canadian Letter of Credit Participant” shall mean a Letter of Credit Participant in a Canadian Letter of Credit.

Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility” shall mean $75,000,000.

Canadian Line Cap” shall mean at any time the lesser of (i) the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment at such time and (ii) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time.

Canadian Loan Parties” shall mean the Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors.

Canadian Lock Boxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a).

Canadian Notice of Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(b)(i).

Canadian Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(c).

Canadian Obligations” shall mean all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, the Canadian Loan Parties arising under any Loan Document and all debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of any Canadian Subsidiary under any Secured Cash Management Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement, in each case, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent (including by way of Guarantee), due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Canadian Loan Party of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.

Canadian Prime Rate” shall mean, on any day, the greater of (x) the nominal annual rate of interest announced from time to time by the Canadian Administrative Agent as its reference rate of interest for loans made in Cdn. Dollars to Canadian customers and designated as its “prime rate” (the “prime rate” being a rate set by the Canadian Administrative Agent based upon various factors including the Canadian Administrative Agent’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above or below such announced rate) and (y) the BA Rate plus 1.00%; provided that if the Canadian Prime Rate would otherwise be less than zero, the Canadian Prime Rate shall instead be zero. Any change in the prime rate announced by the Canadian Administrative Agent shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. Each rate of interest based upon the Canadian Prime Rate shall be adjusted simultaneously with any change in the Canadian Prime Rate. In the event that the Canadian Administrative Agent (including any successor or assignor) does not at any time publicly announce a prime rate, the “Prime Rate” shall mean the “prime rate” publicly announced by a Schedule 1 chartered bank in Canada selected by the Canadian Administrative Agent.

Canadian Prime Rate Loan” shall mean a Canadian Revolving Loan, Canadian Swingline Loan, Canadian Agent Advance or Term Loan which bears interest based on the Canadian Prime Rate.

Canadian Revolving Commitment” shall mean, as to any Canadian Revolving Lender, the obligation of such Lender, if any, to make Canadian Revolving Loans and participate in Canadian Letters of Credit and Canadian Swingline Loans in an aggregate principal and/or face amount not to exceed the amount set forth under the heading “Canadian Revolving Commitment” opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule A or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a party hereto, as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Commitments of all Canadian Revolving Lenders as of the Restatement Effective Date is $325,000,000.

 

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Canadian Revolving Facility” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(b).

Canadian Revolving Lender” shall mean a Lender with a Canadian Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Canadian Revolving Loan, Canadian Swingline Loan, Canadian Agent Advance or that is a Canadian Letter of Credit Participant.

Canadian Revolving Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(a).

Canadian Secured Parties” shall mean the Canadian Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Canadian Revolving Lender, each Canadian Swingline Lender, each Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer, each Initial Term Lender, each Secured Hedge Bank that is party to any Secured Hedge Agreement with any Canadian Subsidiary, each Cash Management Bank that is party to a Secured Cash Management Agreement with a Canadian Subsidiary and each sub-agent pursuant to Section 11 appointed by the Canadian Administrative Agent.

Canadian Security Agreement” shall mean the general security agreements and deeds of hypothec entered into by the Canadian Loan Parties in favor of the Collateral Agent to secure the Canadian Obligations or the guarantees thereof, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including, but not limited to, the Canadian Guarantee and Security Agreement.

Canadian Security Documents” shall mean the Canadian Security Agreement and any other agreements executed by one or more of the Canadian Loan Parties pursuant to which the Collateral Agent has been granted a Lien to secure the Canadian Obligations or the guarantees thereof.

Canadian Specified Suppressed Availability” at any time, shall mean the excess at such time of (i) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time over (ii) the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment at such time; provided that (i) for so long as any Term Loans are outstanding, for purposes of any test of any minimum Cdn. Dollar amount of the Canadian Borrowing Base or any threshold percentage of the Canadian Borrowing Base set forth in this Agreement, if Canadian Specified Suppressed Availability would otherwise account for more than 50% of such Cdn. Dollar amount or threshold percentage, then Canadian Specified Suppressed Availability shall instead be deemed to be 50% of such Cdn. Dollar amount or threshold percentage and (ii) at any time that no Term Loans are outstanding, if the excess of (x) the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment at such time over (y) the Aggregate Canadian Revolving Exposure at such time is less than 5.0% of the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment at such time, Canadian Specified Suppressed Availability shall be deemed to be zero.

Canadian Subsidiary” shall mean any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower which is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

Canadian Swingline Commitment” shall mean the obligation of the Canadian Swingline Lenders to make Canadian Swingline Loans in an aggregate Outstanding Amount not to exceed $30,000,000. The Canadian Swingline Commitment of each Canadian Swingline Lender on the Restatement Effective Date shall be set forth on Schedule A.

Canadian Swingline Lenders” shall mean (i) the Canadian Bank, (ii) Bank of Montreal and (iii) any successor financial institution to either of the foregoing agreed to by the Canadian Administrative Agent, each in its capacity as provider of Canadian Swingline Loans.

Canadian Swingline Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(g)(i).

“Canadian Testing Availability” at any time, shall mean the sum of (i) Canadian Availability at such time plus (ii) Canadian Specified Suppressed Availability at such time.

Canadian Unused Line Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(b).

 

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Capital Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under leases evidencing Capitalized Lease Obligations) by the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on a consolidated statement of cash flows of the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Capital Stock” shall mean, as to any Person, any and all shares or units of, rights to purchase, warrants or options for, or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

Capitalized Lease Obligation” shall mean an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Stated Maturity of any Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under the related lease.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower that is subject to regulation as an insurance company (or any Subsidiary thereof).

Cash Dominion Event” shall mean the occurrence of either of the following events: (a) Combined Availability is less than or equal to the greater of (i) $100,000,000 and (ii) 10.0% of the Combined Line Cap for five consecutive Business Days or (b) upon the declaration of such by the Required Lenders when a Specified Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

Cash Equivalents” shall mean any of the following: (a) money, (b) securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America, Canada or a member state of the European Union or any agency or instrumentality of any thereof, (c) time deposits, certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of (i) any bank or other institutional lender under this Agreement or any Affiliate thereof or (ii) any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof as of the date of such investment) and the commercial paper of the holding company of which is rated at least A-2 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least P-2 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s (or, if at such time neither is issuing ratings, a comparable rating of another nationally recognized rating agency), (d) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (b) and (c) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (c)(i) or (c)(ii) above, (e) money market instruments, commercial paper or other short-term obligations rated at least A-2 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least P-2 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s (or, if at such time neither is issuing ratings, a comparable rating of another nationally recognized rating agency), (f) investments in money market funds subject to the risk limiting conditions of Rule 2a-7 or any successor rule of the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (g) investments similar to any of the foregoing denominated in foreign currencies approved by the Board of Directors, and (h) solely with respect to any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, any investment that person is permitted to make in accordance with applicable law.

Cash Flow Administrative Agent” shall mean Bank of America, in its capacity as administrative agent under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, and its successors and assigns.

Cash Flow Collateral Agent” shall mean Bank of America, in its capacity as collateral agent under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, and its successors and assigns.

Cash Flow Credit Agreement” shall mean the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, dated July 1, 2015, by and among the U.S. Parent Borrower, Univar USA Inc., the lenders party thereto, the Cash Flow Administrative Agent and the other parties named therein, as such agreement may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original Cash Flow Credit Agreement or other credit agreements or otherwise, unless such agreement or instrument expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Cash Flow Credit Agreement hereunder). Any reference to the Cash Flow Credit Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to any Cash Flow Credit Agreement then in existence.

 

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Cash Flow Credit Facility” shall mean the collective reference to the Cash Flow Loan Documents, any notes issued pursuant thereto and any guarantee and collateral agreement, patent and trademark security agreement, mortgages, letter of credit applications and other guarantees, pledge agreements, security agreements and collateral documents, and other instruments and documents, executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original Cash Flow Credit Agreement or one or more other credit agreements, indentures or financing agreements or otherwise, unless such agreement or instrument expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Term Facility hereunder).

Cash Flow Loan Documents” shall mean the “Loan Documents” (or comparable term) as defined in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived, otherwise modified, extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time.

Cash Flow Maturity Date” shall mean July 1, 2024.

Cash Flow Term Loans” shall mean all loans outstanding under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement on the Restatement Effective Date.

Cash Management Agreement” shall mean (i) any agreement or arrangement to provide cash management services, including treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card (including non-card electronic payable services), purchase card, electronic funds transfer and other cash management arrangements and (ii) any other agreement (including, without limitation, any agreement which states that it is a “Cash Management Agreement” for purposes of this Agreement) other than an agreement relating to Indebtedness incurred in reliance on Section 9.1(a), Section 9.1(b)(i), Section 9.1(b)(iii), Section 9.1(b)(ix), Section 9.1(b)(x) or Section 9.1(b)(xi).

Cash Management Bank” shall mean any Person that, either (x) at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement or (y) on the Closing Date or the Restatement Effective Date, is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management Agreement, including for the avoidance of doubt, any Cash Management Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date or the Restatement Effective Date, as applicable.

CCAA” shall mean Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (or any successor statute), as amended from time to time, and includes all regulations thereunder.

Cdn. Dollar” and “Cdn.$” shall mean dollars in the lawful currency of Canada.

CD&R” shall mean Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC and any successor in interest thereto, and any successor to its investment management business.

CD&R Fund VIII” shall mean Clayton, Dubilier & Rice Fund VIII, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and any successor in interest thereto.

CD&R Investors” shall mean, collectively, (i) CD&R Fund VIII, (ii) CD&R Friends & Family Fund VIII, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and any successor in interest thereto, and (iii) any Affiliate of any CD&R Investor identified in clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition.

Change in Law” shall mean (a) the adoption of any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation after the Closing Date, (b) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Closing Date or (c) any guideline, request or directive issued or made after the Closing Date by any central bank or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law) that requires compliance by a Lender; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

 

 

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Change of Control” shall mean (i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than one or more Permitted Holders or a Parent Entity, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower; provided that (x) so long as the U.S. Parent Borrower is a Subsidiary of any Parent Entity, no “person” shall be deemed to be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower unless such “person” shall be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such Parent Entity and (y) any Voting Stock of which any Permitted Holder is the “beneficial owner” shall not in any case be included in any Voting Stock of which any such “person” is the “beneficial owner”; (ii) the U.S. Parent Borrower sells or transfers, in one or a series of related transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, another Person (other than one or more Permitted Holders) and any “person” (as defined in clause (i) above), other than one or more Permitted Holders or any Parent Entity, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as so defined), directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the transferee Person in such sale or transfer of assets, as the case may be; provided that (x) so long as such transferee Person is a Subsidiary of a parent Person, no “person” shall be deemed to be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such transferee Person unless such “person” shall be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent Person and (y) any Voting Stock of which any Permitted Holder is the “beneficial owner” shall not in any case be included in any Voting Stock of which any such “person” is the beneficial owner; (iii) the U.S. Parent Borrower shall cease to own, directly or indirectly, 100.0% of the Capital Stock of any other Borrower (or any Successor U.S. Parent Borrower) unless such transaction is otherwise permitted hereby and such Borrower shall cease to constitute a Borrower following such transaction; or (iv) a “Change of Control” as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture (or any indenture or other agreement governing Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Senior Notes, and in each case in an aggregate principal amount equal to or greater than $150.0 million).

Chattel Paper” shall have the meaning provided in Article 9 of the UCC and in the PPSA, as applicable.

Class,” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans, European Revolving Loans or Initial Term Loans and, when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is a U.S. Revolving Commitment, a Canadian Revolving Commitment, an Incremental European Revolving Commitment or a Reallocated European Revolving Commitment or an Initial Term Commitment.

Closing Date” shall mean July 28, 2015.

Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral” shall mean the U.S. Collateral and the Canadian Collateral, collectively. “Collateral,” for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include at any time any Excluded Assets.

Collateral Agent” shall mean Bank of America, as collateral agent under the Security Documents, or any successor collateral agent pursuant to Section 11.

Collateral Representative” shall mean (i) with respect to the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent and (ii) with respect to any Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral, the collateral agent under the agreement governing such Indebtedness.

 

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Combined Availability” at any time, shall mean, as determined by the Administrative Agents in their reasonable credit judgment, the sum of (a) Canadian Testing Availability at such time plus (b) U.S. Testing Availability at such time.

Combined Line Cap” shall mean at any time, the sum of (a) the U.S. Line Cap at such time and (B) the Canadian Line Cap at such time.

Commitment Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Commitment Increase Effective Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(c).

Commitments” shall mean, with respect to each Lender (to the extent applicable), such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Commitment, Canadian Revolving Commitment, Incremental European Revolving Commitment, Reallocated European Revolving Commitment, Swingline Commitment and Initial Term Commitment.

Commodities Agreement” shall mean, in respect of a Person, any commodity futures contract, forward contract, option or similar agreement or arrangement (including derivative agreements or arrangements), as to which such Person is a party or beneficiary.

Commodity Exchange Act” shall mean the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Commonly Controlled Entity” shall mean an entity, whether or not incorporated, which is under common control with the U.S. Parent Borrower within the meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group which includes the U.S. Parent Borrower and which is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code.

Concentration Account” shall mean the U.S. Concentration Account or the Canadian Concentration Account, as the context requires.

Consolidated Coverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available to (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters; provided that:

(1) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any Indebtedness or the U.S. Parent Borrower has issued any Designated Preferred Stock that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Designated Preferred Stock of U.S. Parent Borrower, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness or Designated Preferred Stock or as if such Indebtedness or Designated Preferred Stock had been Incurred or issued, as applicable, on the first day of such period (except that in making such computation, the amount of Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility outstanding on the date of such calculation shall be computed based on (A) the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during such four fiscal quarters or such shorter period for which such facility was outstanding or (B) if such facility was created after the end of such four fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the period from the date of creation of such facility to the date of such calculation),

(2) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise acquired, retired or discharged any Indebtedness, or any Designated Preferred Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination (each, a “Discharge”) or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio involves a Discharge of Indebtedness (in each case other than

 

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Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been repaid with an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder) or a Discharge of Designated Preferred Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Discharge of such Indebtedness or Designated Preferred Stock, including with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness or such new Designated Preferred Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, as if such Discharge had occurred on the first day of such period,

(3) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have disposed of any company, any business or any group of assets constituting an operating unit of a business or designated any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (any such disposition or designation, a “Sale”), the Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Sale for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to (A) the Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to any Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise acquired, retired or discharged with respect to the U.S. Parent Borrower and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Sale for such period (including, but not limited to, through the assumption of such Indebtedness by another Person) plus (B) if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold or any Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the U.S. Parent Borrower and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such Sale,

(4) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) shall have made an Investment in any Person that thereby becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or otherwise acquired any company, any business or any group of assets constituting an operating unit of a business, including any such Investment or acquisition occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, or designated any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary (any such Investment, acquisition or designation, a “Purchase”), Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any related Indebtedness) as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of such period, and

(5) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, and since the beginning of such period such Person shall have Discharged any Indebtedness or made any Sale or Purchase that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (2), (3) or (4) above if made by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Discharge, Sale or Purchase occurred on the first day of such period;

provided that (in the event that the U.S. Parent Borrower shall classify Indebtedness Incurred on the date of determination as Incurred in part under Section 9.1(a) and in part under Section 9.1(b), as provided in Section 9.1(c)(iii)) any such pro forma calculation of Consolidated Interest Expense shall not give effect to any such Incurrence of Indebtedness on the date of determination pursuant to Section 9.1(b) (other than, if the U.S. Parent Borrower at its option has elected to disregard Indebtedness being Incurred on the date of determination in part under Section 9.1(a) for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio for Incurring Indebtedness on the date of determination in part under Section 9.1(b)(x), Section 9.1(b)(x)) or to any Discharge of Indebtedness from the proceeds of any such Incurrence pursuant to such Section 9.1(b) (other than Section 9.1(b)(x), if the Incurrence of Indebtedness under Section 9.1(b)(x) is being given effect to in the calculation of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio).

 

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For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, or the amount of income or earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise acquired, retired or discharged in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations in respect thereof (including in respect of anticipated cost savings or synergies relating to any such Sale, Purchase or other transaction) shall be as determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer or a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower; provided that with respect to cost savings or synergies relating to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, the related actions are expected by the U.S. Parent Borrower to be taken no later than 18 months after the date of determination. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness). If any Indebtedness bears, at the option of the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, a rate of interest based on a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other fixed or floating rate, and such Indebtedness is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated by applying such optional rate as the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary may designate. If any Indebtedness that is being given pro forma effect was Incurred under a revolving credit facility, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated EBITDA” shall mean, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus (x) the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, without duplication: (i) provision for all taxes (whether or not paid, estimated or accrued) based on income, profits or capital (including penalties and interest, if any), (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense, all items excluded from the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense pursuant to clause (iii) thereof (other than Special Purpose Financing Expense), any Special Purpose Financing Fees, and to the extent not reflected in Consolidated Interest Expense, costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (iii) depreciation, (iv) amortization (including but not limited to amortization of goodwill and intangibles and amortization and write-off of financing costs), (v) any non-cash charges or non-cash losses, (vi) any expenses or charges related to any equity offering, Investment or Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement (whether or not consummated or incurred, and including any offering or sale of Capital Stock to the extent the proceeds thereof were intended to be contributed to the equity capital of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries), (vii) the amount of any loss attributable to non-controlling interests, (viii) all deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid in connection with any early extinguishment of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments, (ix) any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees and related expenses paid to any of the Sponsors or any of their respective Affiliates, (x) interest and investment income, (xi) the amount of loss on any Financing Disposition, and (xii) any costs or expenses pursuant to any management or employee stock option or other equity-related plan, program or arrangement, or other benefit plan, program or arrangement, or any equity subscription or equityholder agreement, to the extent funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the U.S. Parent Borrower or an issuance of Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock), plus (y) the amount of net cost savings projected by the U.S. Parent Borrower in good faith to be realized as the result of actions taken or to be taken on or prior to the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, or 18 months after the consummation of any operational change, respectively (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions (which adjustments may be incremental to pro forma adjustments made pursuant to the proviso to the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio”); provided that, solely for purposes of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, the amount of any increase to Consolidated EBITDA for any period pursuant to this clause (y) for any period shall not exceed 25% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period prior to giving effect to such increase pursuant to this clause (y).

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” shall mean, for any Test Period, the ratio of (i) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period minus Capital Expenditures of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries paid in cash during such Test Period except to the extent such Capital Expenditures were made with the proceeds of Indebtedness (other than any Loans) or through equity investments received by the U.S. Parent Borrower minus the aggregate amount of income taxes of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries paid in cash during such Test Period to (ii) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such Test Period.

 

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Consolidated Fixed Charges” shall mean, for any period, without duplication, the sum of (A) all scheduled payments of principal on Indebtedness (other than (i) refinancings or repayments made with additional Indebtedness (other than proceeds of Loans), (ii) payments of Obligations under this Agreement, (iii) payments and prepayments under other revolving credit facilities that do not constitute permanent payments under any such facility, whether upon termination of such facility or otherwise, and do not result in a permanent reduction in any revolving credit commitment under any such facility and (iv) payments of intercompany Indebtedness), (B) the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period to the extent payable in cash and (C) cash dividends paid by the U.S. Parent Borrower with respect to its Capital Stock for such period (other than cash dividends made with the proceeds of additional Indebtedness (other than proceeds of Loans)).

Consolidated Interest Expense” shall mean, for any period, (i) the total interest expense of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, net of any interest income of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including any such interest expense consisting of (A) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations, (B) amortization of debt discount, (C) interest in respect of Indebtedness of any other Person that has been Guaranteed by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, but only to the extent that such interest is actually paid by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (D) non-cash interest expense, (E) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, and (F) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing, plus (ii) Preferred Stock dividends paid in cash in respect of Disqualified Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower held by Persons other than the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary minus (iii) to the extent otherwise included in such interest expense referred to in clause (i) above, Special Purpose Financing Expense, accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Indebtedness, expense resulting from discounting of Indebtedness in conjunction with recapitalization or purchase accounting, and any “additional interest” in respect of registration rights arrangements for any securities, amortization or write-off of financing costs, in each case under clauses (i) through (iii) above as determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that gross interest expense shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments made or received by the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to Interest Rate Agreements.

Consolidated Net Income” shall mean, for any period, the net income (loss) of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends; provided that, without duplication, there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

(i) any net income (loss) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary,

(ii) any net income (loss) of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of dividends or the making of similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the U.S. Parent Borrower by operation of the terms of such Restricted Subsidiary’s charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute or governmental rule or regulation applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (other than (x) restrictions that have been waived or otherwise released, (y) restrictions pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (z) restrictions in effect on the Closing Date with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary and other restrictions with respect to such Restricted Subsidiary that taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Lenders than such restrictions in effect on the Closing Date as determined by the U.S. Parent Borrower in good faith), except that (A) the U.S. Parent Borrower’s equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of any dividend or distribution that was or that could have been made by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to the U.S. Parent Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary (subject, in the case of a dividend that could have been made to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause (ii)) and (B) the net loss of such Restricted Subsidiary shall be included to the extent of the aggregate Investment of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its other Restricted Subsidiaries in such Restricted Subsidiary,

(iii) (x) any gain or loss realized upon the sale, abandonment or other disposition of any asset of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including pursuant to any sale/leaseback transaction) that is not sold, abandoned or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) and (y) any gain or loss realized upon the disposal, abandonment or discontinuation of operations of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary,

 

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(iv) any extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss or charge (including fees, expenses and charges (or any amortization thereof) associated with the Transactions or any acquisition, merger or consolidation, whether or not completed, after the date hereof or any accounting change), any severance, relocation, consolidation, closing, integration, facilities opening, business optimization, transition or restructuring costs, charges or expenses, any signing, retention or completion bonuses, and any costs associated with curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans,

(v) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles,

(vi) all deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments,

(vii) any unrealized gains or losses in respect of Hedge Agreements,

(viii) any unrealized foreign currency translation gains or losses, including in respect of Indebtedness of any Person denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of such Person,

(ix) any non-cash compensation charge arising from any grant of limited liability company interests, stock, stock options or other equity based awards,

(x) to the extent otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, any unrealized foreign currency translation gains or losses, including in respect of Indebtedness or other obligations of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary,

(xi) any non-cash charge, expense or other impact attributable to application of the purchase or recapitalization method of accounting (including the total amount of depreciation and amortization, cost of sales or other non-cash expense resulting from the write-up of assets to the extent resulting from such purchase or recapitalization accounting adjustments), non-cash charges for deferred tax valuation allowances and non-cash gains, losses, income and expenses resulting from fair value accounting required by the applicable standard under GAAP,

(xii) expenses related to the conversion of various employee benefit programs in connection with the IPO and non-cash compensation related expenses, and

(xiii) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed (or the U.S. Parent Borrower has determined that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will be reimbursed by the insurer and such amount is not denied by the applicable insurer in writing within 180 days and is reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction in any future calculation of Consolidated Net Income for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within such 365-day period)), any expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption,

provided, further, that the exclusion of any item pursuant to the foregoing clauses (i) through (xiii) shall also exclude the tax impact of any such item, if applicable.

In the case of any unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss or charge not included in Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (iv) above in any determination thereof, the U.S. Parent Borrower will deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the U.S. Administrative Agent promptly after the date on which Consolidated Net Income is so determined, setting forth the nature and amount of such unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss or charge.

 

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Consolidated Secured Indebtedness” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (i) an amount equal to the Consolidated Total Indebtedness (without regard to clause (ii) of the definition thereof) as of such date that in each case is then secured by Liens on property or assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than property or assets held in a defeasance or similar trust or arrangement for the benefit of the Indebtedness secured thereby), minus (ii) the sum of (A) the amount of such Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness of a type referred to in, or Incurred pursuant to, Section 9.1(b)(ix) and (B) Unrestricted Cash of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Secured Indebtedness as at such date (after giving effect to any Incurrence or Discharge of Indebtedness on such date) to (ii) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available, provided that:

(1) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made a Sale, the Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Sale for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such period;

(2) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) shall have made a Purchase (including any Purchase occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder), Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of such period; and

(3) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, and since the beginning of such period such Person shall have made any Sale or Purchase that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1) or (2) above if made by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Sale or Purchase occurred on the first day of such period;

provided that, in the event that the U.S. Parent Borrower shall classify Indebtedness Incurred on the date of determination as secured in part pursuant to clause (k)(1) of the “Permitted Liens” definition in respect of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(i)(II) and clause (ii) of the definition of Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date and in part pursuant to one or more other clauses of the definition of Permitted Liens, as provided in clause (y) of the final paragraph of such definition, any calculation of the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio, including in the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” shall not include any such Indebtedness (and shall not give effect to any Discharge of Indebtedness from the proceeds thereof) to the extent secured pursuant to any such other clause of such definition.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, or the amount of income or earnings relating thereto, the pro forma calculations in respect thereof (including in respect of anticipated cost savings or synergies relating to any such Sale, Purchase or other transaction) shall be as determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer or another Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower; provided that with respect to cost savings or synergies relating to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, the related actions are expected by the U.S. Parent Borrower to be taken no later than 18 months after the date of determination.

Consolidated Total Assets” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the total assets, in each case reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Parent Borrower as at the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the U.S. Parent Borrower for which a balance sheet is available, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens or any Investment, on a pro forma basis including any property or assets being acquired in connection therewith).

 

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Consolidated Total Indebtedness” shall mean, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date consisting of (without duplication) Indebtedness for borrowed money (including Purchase Money Obligations and unreimbursed outstanding drawn amounts in respect of funded letters of credit); Capitalized Lease Obligations; debt obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments; Disqualified Stock; and (in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party) Preferred Stock, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (excluding items eliminated in Consolidation, and for the avoidance of doubt, excluding Hedging Obligations) minus (ii) the sum of (A) the amount of such Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness of a type referred to in, or Incurred pursuant to, Section 9.1(b)(ix) and (B) Unrestricted Cash of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Total Indebtedness as at such date (after giving effect to any Incurrence or Discharge of Indebtedness on such date) to (ii) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available, provided that:

(1) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made a Sale, the Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Sale for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such period;

(2) if, since the beginning of such period, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) shall have made a Purchase (including any Purchase occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder), Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of such period; and

(3) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, and since the beginning of such period such Person shall have made any Sale or Purchase that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1) or (2) above if made by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Sale or Purchase occurred on the first day of such period;

provided that, for purposes of the foregoing calculation, in the event that the U.S. Parent Borrower shall classify Indebtedness Incurred on the date of determination as Incurred in part pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(x) (other than by reason of subclause (2) of the proviso to such clause (x)) and in part pursuant to one or more other clauses of Section 9.1(b) and/or (unless the U.S. Parent Borrower at its option has elected to disregard Indebtedness being Incurred on the date of determination in part pursuant to subclause (2) of the proviso to Section 9.1(b)(x) for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for Incurring Indebtedness on the date of determination in part under Section 9.1(a)) pursuant to Section 9.1(a) (as provided in Sections 9.1(c)(ii) and (iii)), Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall not include any such Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to one or more such other clauses of Section 9.1(b) and/or pursuant to Section 9.1(a), and shall not give effect to any Discharge of any Indebtedness from the proceeds of any such Indebtedness being disregarded for purposes of the calculation of the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio that otherwise would be included in Consolidated Total Indebtedness.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, or the amount of income or earnings relating thereto, the pro forma calculations in respect thereof (including in respect of anticipated cost savings or synergies relating to any such Sale, Purchase or other transaction) shall be as determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer or another Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower; provided that with respect to cost savings or synergies relating to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, the related actions are expected by the U.S. Parent Borrower to be taken no later than 18 months after the date of determination.

 

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Consolidation” shall mean the consolidation of the accounts of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries with those of the U.S. Parent Borrower in accordance with GAAP; provided that “Consolidation” will not include consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. The term “Consolidated” has a correlative meaning.

Contractual Obligation” shall mean, as to any Person, any provision of any material security issued by such Person or of any material agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Contribution Amounts” shall mean the aggregate amount of capital contributions applied by the U.S. Parent Borrower to permit the Incurrence of Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(xi).

Contribution Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount not greater than twice the aggregate amount of cash contributions (other than Specified Equity Contributions, Excluded Contributions, the proceeds from the issuance of Disqualified Stock or contributions by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) made to the capital of the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date (whether through the issuance or sale of Capital Stock or otherwise); provided that such Contribution Indebtedness (a) is Incurred within 180 days after the receipt of the related cash contribution and (b) is so designated as Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower on the date of Incurrence thereof.

Covenant Compliance Event” shall mean the Combined Availability at any time is less than or equal to 10.0% of the Combined Line Cap. For purposes hereof, the occurrence of a Covenant Compliance Event shall be deemed continuing until the Combined Availability has exceeded 10.0% of the Combined Line Cap for 20 consecutive days, in which case a Covenant Compliance Event shall no longer be deemed to be continuing for purposes of this Agreement.

Credit Event” shall mean and include the making (but not the conversion or continuation) of a Term Loan, Revolving Loan, Agent Advance or Swingline Loan or the issuance of a Letter of Credit. For the avoidance of doubt “Credit Event” does not include participation payments or advances, sold or made (as applicable) pursuant to Section 2.4(f)(iii).

Currency Agreement” shall mean, in respect of a Person, any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangements (including derivative agreements or arrangements), as to which such Person is a party or a beneficiary.

CVC” shall mean CVC Capital Partners Limited.

CVC Investors” shall mean any funds or limited partnerships managed or advised by CVC Capital Partners Limited or any of its Affiliates or direct or indirect Subsidiaries or any investors in such funds or limited partnerships (but excluding, in each case, any portfolio companies in which such funds or limited partnerships hold an investment and excluding, in each case, any funds or entities managed or advised by CVC Credit Partners Holdings Limited or any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries engaged in the same or a similar business to CVC Credit Partners Holdings Limited) who are investors in such funds or limited partnerships as at the Closing Date, investing directly or indirectly in the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Debt Maturity Reserve” shall mean a Reserve equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes to the extent outstanding 60 days prior to the stated maturity thereof.

Default” shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

Delaware Divided LLC” shall mean any Delaware LLC which has been formed upon consummation of a Delaware LLC Division.

 

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Delaware LLC” shall mean any limited liability company organized or formed under the laws of the State of Delaware.

Delaware LLC Division” shall mean the statutory division of any Delaware LLC into two or more Delaware LLCs pursuant to Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.

Default Rate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c).

Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Lender or Agent whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of “Lender Default.”

Deposit Account” shall mean any deposit account (as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC) and includes a bank account with a deposit function.

Designated Account Debtor” shall mean each Account Debtor designated in writing by the U.S. Borrower to the U.S. Administrative Agent as a “Designated Account Debtor” (provided that, if such Account Debtor had any Eligible Accounts that were included in the calculation of any Borrowing Base in the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the U.S. Administrative Agent, such designation shall only be allowed to the extent the Borrowers have provided an updated Borrowing Base Certificate to the U.S. Administrative Agent prepared as of the date of such most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate but giving effect to the exclusion of all Accounts of such Designated Account Debtor from Eligible Accounts and demonstrating that after giving effect to such designation no prepayment of Loans or cash collateralization of Letters of Credit would be required pursuant to Section 4.3(a)); provided that upon written notice to the U.S. Administrative Agent, the U.S. Parent Borrower may designate an Account Debtor that was previously designated as a Designated Account Debtor as no longer being a Designated Account Debtor so long as no Accounts of such Account Debtor have been transferred pursuant to clause (xix) of the definition of “Asset Disposition” within the previous 120 days (or 210 days, with respect to any Account Debtor who has Accounts arising from transactions with the Canadian Borrower’s agricultural division) prior to such date of designation.

Designated Noncash Consideration” shall mean the Fair Market Value of noncash consideration received by the U.S. Parent Borrower or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Disposition that is so designated as Designated Noncash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation.

Designated Obligations” shall mean all obligations of the Borrowers with respect to (a) principal of and interest on the Loans (other than Term Loans), (b) all unreimbursed drawings under Letters of Credit and (c) accrued and unpaid fees under the Loan Documents.

Designated Preferred Stock” shall mean Preferred Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock) or any Parent Entity that is issued after the Closing Date for cash (other than to the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock under this Agreement and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Discharge” shall have the meaning provided in clause (2) of the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio.”

Disinterested Directors” shall mean, with respect to any Affiliate Transaction, one or more members of the Board of Directors of the U.S. Parent Borrower, or one or more members of the Board of Directors of a Parent Entity, having no material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such Affiliate Transaction. A member of any such Board of Directors shall not be deemed to have such a financial interest by reason of such member’s holding Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Parent Entity or any options, warrants or other rights in respect of such Capital Stock.

 

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disposition” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Asset Disposition” in this Section 1.1.

Disqualified Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock (other than Management Stock) that by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event (other than following the occurrence of a Change of Control or other similar event described under such terms as a “change of control” or an Asset Disposition or other disposition) (i) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (ii) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or (iii) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than following the occurrence of a Change of Control or other similar event described under such terms as a “change of control” or an Asset Disposition or other disposition), in whole or in part, in each case on or prior to the Cash Flow Maturity Date; provided that Capital Stock issued to any employee benefit plan, or by any such plan to any employees of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased or otherwise acquired or retired in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Dollar Equivalent” shall mean, at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any Alternative Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the applicable Administrative Agent or Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, on the basis of the Spot Rate for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency.

Dollars” and “$” shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean any Restricted Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

EEA Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” shall mean any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority” shall mean any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Eligible Accounts” shall mean, with respect to any Loan Party, the Accounts created and owned by such Loan Party and arising in the ordinary course of such Loan Party’s business from the sale of goods by such Loan Party, and which the applicable Administrative Agent in the exercise of its reasonable, good faith credit judgment determines to be Eligible Accounts; provided that neither Administrative Agent shall establish any criteria for excluding Accounts from Eligible Accounts other than those set forth below unless (i) such Administrative Agent shall have given the U.S. Parent Borrower at least five Business Days’ prior notice of such Administrative Agent’s intention to establish such criteria including an explanation as to the reasons that such Administrative Agent has determined in its reasonable, good faith credit judgment that such criteria are appropriate and (ii) to the extent the U.S. Parent Borrower shall have objected to the addition of such criteria within five Business Days of receiving such notice, such Administrative Agent shall have taken into consideration the U.S. Parent Borrower’s basis of objection and shall have negotiated in good faith with the U.S. Parent Borrower for a period of five Business Days in order to reach a mutually satisfactory resolution with respect to such additional criteria (it being understood that nothing in the foregoing shall prohibit either Administrative Agent from establishing additional criteria for excluding Accounts from Eligible Accounts without the consent of the U.S. Parent Borrower if, following such Administrative Agent’s compliance with the procedures set forth above, such Administrative Agent shall have determined in its reasonable, good faith credit judgment that such criteria are appropriate). Without limiting the discretion of the Administrative Agents to establish other criteria of ineligibility in their reasonable good faith credit judgment in accordance with the foregoing, unless otherwise approved by the Administrative Agents in their discretion, Eligible Accounts shall not include any Account:

 

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(a) with respect to which more than 120 days (or 210 days, with respect to Accounts of the Canadian Borrower arising from its agricultural division) have elapsed since the date of the original invoice therefor or which is more than 60 days past due from the due date of the original invoice;

(b) with respect to which any of the representations, warranties, covenants, and agreements contained in this Agreement, any Security Document or any other Loan Document are incorrect in any material respect or have been breached and remain uncured;

(c) with respect to which Account (or any other Account due from such Account Debtor), in whole or in part, a check, promissory note, draft, trade acceptance or other instrument for the payment of money has been received, presented for payment and returned uncollected for any reason, unless and until such uncollected payment has been made and the Administrative Agents have consented to the inclusion of such Account as eligible;

(d) which represents a Progress Billing;

(e) with respect to which any one or more of the following events has occurred to the Account Debtor on such Account: death or judicial declaration of incompetency of an Account Debtor who is an individual; the filing by or against the Account Debtor of a request, proposal, notice of intent to file a proposal, or petition for liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debts, adjudication as a bankrupt, winding-up, or other relief under the bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws of the United States or Canada, any state, province or territory thereof, or any other foreign jurisdiction, now or hereafter in effect; the making of any general assignment by the Account Debtor for the benefit of creditors; the appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, monitor, custodian, sequestrator, administrator or trustee for the Account Debtor or for any of the assets of the Account Debtor, including the appointment of or taking possession by a “custodian,” as defined in the Bankruptcy Code; the institution by or against the Account Debtor of any other type of insolvency proceeding (under the bankruptcy laws of the United States, Canada (including the BIA and CCAA) or otherwise) or of any formal or informal proceeding for the dissolution or liquidation of, settlement of claims against, or winding up of affairs of, the Account Debtor; the sale, assignment, or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Account Debtor; the nonpayment generally by the Account Debtor of its debts as they become due; or the cessation of the business of the Account Debtor as a going concern;

(f) if fifty percent (50%) or more of the aggregate amount of outstanding Accounts owed at such time by the Account Debtor thereon is classified as ineligible under clause (a) above;

(g) owed by an Account Debtor which: (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the United States of America or, in the case of any Account Debtor of a Canadian Loan Party, Canada; or (ii) is not organized under the laws of the United States of America or Canada or any state or province thereof; or (iii) is the government of any country or sovereign state (other than the United States of America or Canada or any state, province, municipality or other political subdivision thereof), or of any state, province, municipality, or other political subdivision thereof, or of any department, agency, public corporation, or other instrumentality thereof; except to the extent that such Account is secured or payable by a letter of credit satisfactory to the applicable Administrative Agent in its reasonable credit judgment;

(h) owed by an Account Debtor which is an Affiliate or officer, director or employee of a Loan Party or owed by an Account Debtor which is a Designated Account Debtor;

(i) owed by an Account Debtor to which a Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries is indebted in any way, or which is subject to any right of setoff or recoupment by the Account Debtor, unless the Account Debtor has entered into an agreement acceptable to the applicable Administrative Agent to waive setoff rights; or if the Account Debtor thereon has disputed liability or made any claim with respect to any other Account due from such Account Debtor; of if such Account is subject to a chargeback or a rebate that has been earned but not taken; but in each such case only to the extent of such indebtedness, setoff, recoupment, dispute, claim, chargeback or rebate;

 

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(j) owed by the government of the United States of America or Canada, or any department, agency, public or crown corporation or other instrumentality thereof, unless, (i) in the case of an Account owed to a U.S. Borrower by the government of the United States or any department, agency, public corporation or other instrumentality thereof, the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31 U.S.C. § 3727 et seq.), and any other steps necessary to perfect the U.S. Administrative Agent’s Liens therein, have been complied with to the U.S. Administrative Agent’s satisfaction with respect to such Account or (ii) in the case of an Account owed to a Canadian Loan Party by the government of Canada, or any department, agency, public or crown corporation or other instrumentality thereof, the FAA or any equivalent legislation and any other steps necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s Liens therein, have been complied with to the Canadian Administrative Agent’s satisfaction with respect to such Account;

(k) which is subject to cash-on-delivery or cash-in-advance payment terms;

(l) which represents a sale on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale and return, sale on approval, consignment, or other repurchase or return basis;

(m) which is evidenced by a promissory note or other instrument or by chattel paper unless the Collateral Agent has a perfected first priority security interest in such note, instrument or chattel paper;

(n) if the applicable Administrative Agent believes, in the exercise of its reasonable judgment, that the prospect of collection of such Account is materially impaired or that there is a material likelihood that such Account may not be paid by reason of the Account Debtor’s financial inability to pay;

(o) with respect to which the Account Debtor is located in any State requiring the filing of a notice of business activities report or similar report in order to permit the applicable Loan Party to seek judicial enforcement in such State of payment of such Account, unless such Loan Party has qualified to do business in such state or has filed a notice of business activities report or equivalent report for the then current year;

(p) which is not evidenced by an invoice;

(q) with respect to an Account arising from a sale, if the Account does not represent a final sale;

(r) owed by an Account Debtor which is obligated to the Loan Parties respecting Accounts the aggregate unpaid balance of which (together with the aggregate unpaid balance of Accounts owing by Affiliates of such Account Debtor) exceeds 7.5% of the aggregate unpaid balance of all Accounts owed to the Loan Parties at such time by all of the Loan Parties’ Account Debtors, but only to the extent of such excess;

(s) with respect to which the Account Debtor has made any security deposit (including container drum deposits) or other advance payment that, in the applicable Administrative Agent’s reasonable credit judgment, adversely affects the collectability of the Account but only up to the amount of such security deposit;

(t) with respect to which the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and delivered to and accepted by the Account Debtor or the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed by such Loan Party, and, if applicable, accepted by the Account Debtor, or the Account Debtor revokes its acceptance of such goods or services;

 

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(u) that was acquired, or is an Account of a Person that was acquired, by the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Closing Date outside the ordinary course of business in a transaction involving the payment of consideration by the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in excess of $50,000,000 unless the applicable Administrative Agent has had an opportunity to conduct a field examination with respect to the Accounts or Persons so acquired;

(v) which is not subject to the Collateral Agent’s first priority Liens, which are perfected as to such Accounts, or which are subject to any other Lien whatsoever (other than Liens under the Loan Documents and other Permitted Liens, provided that such other Permitted Liens (i) are junior in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Liens or subject to Reserves and (ii) do not impair the ability of the Collateral Agent to realize on or obtain the full benefit of the Collateral); or

(w) which is payable in any currency other than Dollars or Cdn. Dollars.

If any Account at any time ceases to be an Eligible Account, the Administrative Agents may exclude such Account from the calculation of Eligible Accounts.

Eligible Inventory” shall mean, with respect to any Loan Party, the Inventory of such Loan Party, valued at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out basis) or market, which the Administrative Agents, in their reasonable, good faith credit judgment, determine to be Eligible Inventory; provided that neither Administrative Agent shall establish any criteria for excluding Inventory from Eligible Inventory other than those set forth below unless (i) such Administrative Agent shall have given the U.S. Parent Borrower at least five Business Days’ prior notice of such Administrative Agent’s intention to establish such criteria including an explanation as to the reasons that such Administrative Agent has determined in its reasonable, good faith credit judgment that such criteria are appropriate and (ii) to the extent the U.S. Parent Borrower shall have objected to the addition of such criteria within five Business Days of receiving such notice, such Administrative Agent shall have taken into consideration the U.S. Parent Borrower’s basis of objection and shall have negotiated in good faith with the U.S. Parent Borrower for a period of five Business Days in order to reach a mutually satisfactory resolution with respect to such additional criteria (it being understood that nothing in the foregoing shall prohibit either Administrative Agent from establishing additional criteria for excluding Inventory from Eligible Inventory without the consent of the U.S. Parent Borrower if, following such Administrative Agent’s compliance with the procedures set forth above, such Administrative Agent shall have determined in its reasonable, good faith credit judgment that such criteria are appropriate). Without limiting the reasonable good faith credit judgment of the Administrative Agents to establish other criteria of ineligibility unless otherwise approved by the Administrative Agents in their discretion, Eligible Inventory of a Loan Party shall not include any Inventory of such Loan Party:

(a) that is not owned by such Loan Party;

(b) that is not subject to the Collateral Agent’s first priority Liens, which are perfected as to such Inventory under the laws of the jurisdiction where such Inventory is located, or that are subject to any other Lien whatsoever (other than Liens under the Loan Documents and other Permitted Liens, provided that such other Permitted Liens (i) are junior in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Liens or subject to Reserves and (ii) do not impair the ability of the Collateral Agent to realize on or obtain the full benefit of the Collateral);

(c) that consists of work-in-progress, customized products, display items, samples or packing or shipping materials, packaging, manufacturing supplies or replacement or spare parts not considered for sale in the ordinary course of business;

(d) that consists of goods which have been returned by the buyer, other than goods that are undamaged or that are resaleable in the normal course of business;

(e) that does not comply in all material respects with each of the representations and warranties respecting Eligible Inventory made in the Loan Documents;

 

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(f) that is covered by negotiable document of title, unless such document has been delivered to the Collateral Agent;

(g) the cost of which is subject to a deferred rebate, to the extent of such rebate;

(h) that is not in good condition, is unmerchantable or does not meet all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority, having regulatory authority over such goods, their use or sale;

(i) that is not currently either usable or saleable, at prices approximating at least cost, in the normal course of such Loan Party’s business or that is slow moving, defective or stale;

(j) that is more than one year old, or that is obsolete or returned or repossessed or used goods taken in trade;

(k) that is located outside the United States of America or Canada;

(l) that is in-transit, other than Inventory in-transit from a Loan Party’s location in the United States of America or Canada to another location of a Loan Party in the United States of America or Canada;

(m) that is located in a public warehouse or in possession of a bailee or in a facility leased by a Loan Party, unless (A) the warehouseman or the bailee or the lessor has delivered to the applicable Administrative Agent, if requested by such Administrative Agent, a waiver agreement in form and substance satisfactory to such Administrative Agent or (B) a Reserve for rents or storage charges has been established for Inventory at that location;

(n) that contains or bears any intellectual property rights licensed to a Loan Party by any Person if the applicable Administrative Agent is not satisfied that the Collateral Agent may sell or otherwise dispose of such Inventory in accordance with the terms of the U.S. Security Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement, as applicable, without infringing the rights of the licensor of such intellectual property rights or violating any contract with such licensor (and without payment of any royalties other than any royalties due with respect to the sale or disposition of such Inventory pursuant to the existing license agreement) and as to which such Loan Party has not delivered to the applicable Administrative Agent a consent or sublicense agreement from such licensor in form and substance acceptable to such Administrative Agent if requested, in each case to the extent necessary in order to enable the Collateral Agent to foreclose on or otherwise exercise remedies with respect to the Collateral pursuant to the terms of the U.S. Security Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement, as applicable;

(o) that is not included in the calculation of a current perpetual inventory report (including all Inventory purchased by the U.S. Borrowers’ International Sourcing Group);

(p) that represents intercompany profit;

(q) that is Inventory placed on consignment or with a processor;

(r) that is reserved for as slow or dead inventory by the Borrowers; or

(s) that was acquired, or is Inventory of a Person that was acquired, by the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Closing Date outside the ordinary course of business in a transaction involving the payment of consideration by the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in excess of $50,000,000 unless the applicable Administrative Agent has had an opportunity to conduct a field examination with respect to the Inventory or Persons so acquired.

If any Inventory of a Loan Party at any time ceases to be Eligible Inventory, the Administrative Agents may exclude such Inventory from the calculation of Eligible Inventory of such Loan Party.

 

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EMU Legislation” shall mean the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.

Environmental Costs” shall mean any and all costs or expenses (including attorney’s and consultant’s fees, investigation and laboratory fees, response costs, court costs and litigation expenses, fines, penalties, damages, settlement payments, judgments and awards), of whatever kind or nature, known or unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of, or in any way relating to, any actual or alleged violation of, noncompliance with or liability under any Environmental Laws. Environmental Costs include any and all of the foregoing, without regard to whether they arise out of or are related to any past, pending or threatened proceeding of any kind.

Environmental Laws” shall mean any and all U.S. or foreign, federal, state, provincial, territorial, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, enforceable guidelines and orders-in-council, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, and such requirements of any Governmental Authority properly promulgated and having the force and effect of law or other Requirements of Law (including common law) regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of human health (as it relates to exposure to Materials of Environmental Concern) or the environment, as have been, or now or at any relevant time hereafter are, in effect.

Environmental Permits” shall mean any and all permits, licenses, registrations, notifications, exemptions and any other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” shall mean the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Euro” and “EUR” shall mean the lawful currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the EMU Legislation.

European ABL Agreement” shall mean the European ABL Facility Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2014, among Univar B.V., the other Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower from time to time party thereto, the U.S. Parent Borrower, as guarantor, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain other parties thereto from time to time; as such agreement may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original European ABL Agreement or other credit agreements or otherwise, except to the extent that such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a European ABL Agreement). Any reference to the European ABL Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to each European ABL Agreement then in existence.

European ABL Facility” shall mean the collective reference to the European ABL Agreement, any Loan Documents (as defined therein), any notes and letters of credit issued pursuant thereto and any guarantee and collateral agreement, patent and trademark security agreement, mortgages, letter of credit applications and other guarantees, pledge agreements, security agreements and collateral documents, and other instruments and documents, executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original European ABL Agreement or one or more other credit agreements, indentures (including the Indenture) or financing agreements or otherwise), except to the extent that such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a European ABL Facility. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “European ABL Facility” shall include any agreement (i) changing the maturity of any Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby, (ii) adding Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder, (iii) increasing the amount of Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or available to be borrowed thereunder or (iv) otherwise altering the terms and conditions thereof.

 

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European Revolving Commitment” shall mean, as to any European Revolving Lender, the obligation of such European Revolving Lender, if any, to make European Revolving Loans and participate in other Credit Events as may be included in the applicable European Revolving Facility, as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof.

European Revolving Facility” shall mean each European revolving facility as established as a Reallocated European Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.1(c) or as Incremental European Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.15(a).

European Revolving Lender” shall mean a Lender with European Revolving Commitments.

European Revolving Loans” shall mean Revolving Loans pursuant to a European Revolving Facility.

Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.

Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

Excluded Assets” shall have the meaning provided in the U.S. Security Agreement or, in the case of the Canadian Loan Parties, in the Canadian Security Agreement.

Excluded Canadian Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, any Canadian Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower:

(a) that is an Immaterial Subsidiary;

(b) that is prohibited by Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from becoming a Canadian Guarantor or granting Liens to secure the Canadian Obligations or if Guaranteeing, or granting Liens to secure, the Obligations would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been received;

(c) with respect to which the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Collateral Agent reasonably agree that the burden or cost or other consequences of providing a Guarantee of the Canadian Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom;

(d) with respect to which the provision of such Guarantee of the Canadian Obligations would result in material adverse tax consequences to the U.S. Parent Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries (as reasonably determined by the U.S. Parent Borrower and notified in writing to the Collateral Agent);

(e) that is a joint venture or Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary;

(f) that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(g) that is a Captive Insurance Subsidiary;

(h) that is a Special Purpose Entity; or

(i) that is a Subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of (x) becoming a Parent Entity, or (y) merging with the U.S. Parent Borrower in connection with another Subsidiary becoming a Parent Entity, in each case to the extent such entity becomes a Parent Entity or is merged with the U.S. Parent Borrower within 60 days of the formation thereof, or otherwise creating or forming a Parent Entity;

 

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provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any Canadian Subsidiary that Guarantees the payment of the Senior Notes shall not be an Excluded Canadian Subsidiary.

Subject to the proviso in the preceding sentence, any Canadian Subsidiary that fails to meet the foregoing requirements as of the last day of the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available shall continue to be deemed an Excluded Canadian Subsidiary hereunder until the date that is 60 days following the date on which such annual or quarterly financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.1 with respect to such period.

Excluded Contribution” shall mean Net Cash Proceeds, or the Fair Market Value of property or assets, received by the U.S. Parent Borrower as capital contributions to the U.S. Parent Borrower after the Closing Date or from the issuance or sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the U.S. Parent Borrower, in each case to the extent designated as an Excluded Contribution pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Excluded Swap Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Swap Guarantor, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of any Guarantee of such Swap Guarantor of, or the grant by such Swap Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligations (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal or unlawful under the Commodity Exchange Act (or the application or official interpretation thereof) by virtue of such Swap Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act (determined after giving effect to Section 12.27, any other keepwell, support, or other agreement for the benefit of such Swap Guarantor and any and all guarantees of such Swap Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties) at the time the Guarantee or grant of security interest of such Swap Guarantor would otherwise have become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation but for such Swap Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant” at such time.

Excluded Taxes” shall mean, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, (a) tax imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) and franchise taxes or similar taxes (imposed or measured by overall gross receipts) imposed on such Agent or Lender by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Agent or Lender is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located; (b) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender with respect to any U.S. Revolving Loan or other Loans made to the U.S. Borrowers, any U.S. federal withholding tax to the extent imposed on amounts payable to such Non-U.S. Lender at the time such Non-U.S. Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office) except to the extent that such Non-U.S. Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 4.5(a); (c) taxes attributable to a Non-U.S. Lender’s failure to comply with Section 4.5(d); (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed pursuant to current Section 1471, Section 1472 or Section 1474 of the Code (and any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable), and any regulations issued thereunder or published administrative guidance issued pursuant thereto; or (e) unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Taxes imposed under Part XIII of the Income Tax Act (Canada).

Excluded U.S. Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, any Domestic Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower:

(a) that is an Immaterial Subsidiary;

(b) that is prohibited by Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from becoming a U.S. Borrower or granting Liens to secure the Obligations or if becoming a U.S. Borrower, or granting Liens to secure the Obligations would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been received;

 

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(c) with respect to which the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Collateral Agent reasonably agree that the burden or cost or other consequences of providing becoming a U.S. Borrower shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom;

(d) with respect to which becoming a U.S. Borrower would result in material adverse tax consequences to the U.S. Parent Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries (as reasonably determined by the U.S. Parent Borrower and notified in writing to the Collateral Agent);

(e) that is a Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary;

(f) that is a joint venture or Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary;

(g) that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(h) that is a Captive Insurance Subsidiary;

(i) that is a Special Purpose Entity; or

(j) that is a Subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of (x) becoming a Parent Entity or (y) merging with the U.S. Parent Borrower in connection with another Subsidiary becoming a Parent Entity, in each case to the extent such entity becomes a Parent Entity or is merged with the U.S. Parent Borrower within 60 days of the formation thereof, or otherwise creating or forming a Parent Entity;

provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary that Guarantees the payment of the Senior Notes shall not be an Excluded U.S. Subsidiary.

Subject to the proviso in the preceding sentence, any Subsidiary that fails to meet the foregoing requirements as of the last day of the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available shall continue to be deemed an Excluded U.S. Subsidiary hereunder until the date that is 60 days following the date on which such annual or quarterly financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.1 with respect to such period.

Exempt Sale and Leaseback Transaction” shall mean any Sale and Leaseback Transaction (a) in which the sale or transfer of property occurs within 180 days of the acquisition of such property by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (b) that involves property with a book value of $100.0 million or less and is not part of a series of related Sale and Leaseback Transactions involving property with an aggregate value in excess of such amount and entered into with a single Person or group of Persons. For purposes of the foregoing, “Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of real or personal property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any such Subsidiary to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Subsidiary.

Existing Canadian Loans” shall mean all “Canadian Revolving Loans” outstanding under the Original ABL Credit Agreement immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement on the Restatement Effective Date.

Existing Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries outstanding on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 9.1 to this Agreement.

Existing Letter of Credit” shall mean each letter of credit listed on Schedule 2.4.

Existing U.S. Revolving Loans” shall mean all “U.S. Revolving Loans” outstanding under the Original ABL Credit Agreement immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement on the Restatement Effective Date.

 

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Extension” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).

Extension Offer” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).

Extended Revolving Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).

Extended Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).

Extending Revolving Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).

Extending Term Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).

FAA” shall mean the Financial Administration Act (Canada), as amended.

Facilities” shall mean the U.S. Revolving Facility, the Canadian Revolving Facility, the Initial Term Facility, each Reallocated European Revolving Facility, if any, and each Incremental European Revolving Facility.

Fair Market Value” shall mean, with respect to any asset or property, the fair market value of such asset or property as determined in good faith by senior management of the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the per annum rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the succeeding Business Day, (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to the U.S. Administrative Agent on such day on such transactions as determined by the U.S. Administrative Agent and (c) if the Federal Funds Effective Rate would otherwise be less than zero, the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall instead be zero.

Final Maturity Date” shall mean the later of the Revolving Maturity Date and the Initial Term Maturity Date.

Financing Disposition” shall mean any sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of, or creation or incurrence of any Lien on, property or assets (a) by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof to or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity, or by any Special Purpose Subsidiary, in each case in connection with the Incurrence by a Special Purpose Entity of Indebtedness, or obligations to make payments to the obligor on Indebtedness, which may be secured by a Lien in respect of such property or assets or (b) by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof to or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary.

Fiscal Year” shall mean any period of 12 consecutive months ending on December 31 of any calendar year.

Fixed GAAP Date” shall mean the Closing Date; provided that at any time after the Closing Date, the U.S. Parent Borrower may by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to change the Fixed GAAP Date to be the date specified in such notice, and upon such notice, the Fixed GAAP Date shall be such date for all periods beginning on and after the date specified in such notice.

Fixed GAAP Terms” shall mean (a) the definitions of the terms “Capital Expenditures,” “Capitalized Lease Obligation,” “Consolidated Coverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Fixed Charges,” “Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio,” “Consolidated EBITDA,” “Consolidated Interest Expense,” “Consolidated Net Income,” “Consolidated Secured Indebtedness,” “Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Total

 

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Assets,” “Consolidated Total Indebtedness,” “Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Working Capital,” “Consolidation,” “Excess Cash Flow,” “Foreign Borrowing Base,” “Foreign Consolidated Total Assets,” “Foreign Segment Consolidated Total Assets,” “Inventory,” or “Receivables,” (b) all defined terms in this Agreement to the extent used in or relating to any of the foregoing definitions, and all ratios and computations based on any of the foregoing definitions, and (c) any other term or provision of this Agreement or the Loan Documents that, at the U.S. Parent Borrower’s election, may be specified by the U.S. Parent Borrower by written notice to the Administrative Agent from time to time.

Foreign Borrowing Base” shall mean the sum of (1) 85% of the book value of Inventory of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries), (2) 85% of the book value of Receivables of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries) and (3) cash, Cash Equivalents and Temporary Cash Investments of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries) (in each case, determined as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal month of the U.S. Parent Borrower for which internal consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available, and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness, on a pro forma basis including (x) any property or assets of a type described above acquired since the end of such fiscal month and (y) any property or assets of a type described above being acquired in connection therewith).

Foreign Consolidated Total Assets” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the sum of the Foreign Segment Consolidated Total Assets of each Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment.

Foreign Pension Plan” shall mean a registered pension plan which is subject to applicable pension legislation other than ERISA or the Code, which a Restricted Subsidiary sponsors or maintains, or to which it makes or is obligated to make contributions or has within the preceding five years made or accrued such contributions.

Foreign Plan shall mean each Foreign Pension Plan, deferred compensation or other retirement or superannuation plan, fund, program, agreement, commitment or arrangement whether oral or written, funded or unfunded, sponsored, established, maintained or contributed to, or required to be contributed to, or with respect to which any liability is borne, outside the United States of America, by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than any such plan, fund, program, agreement or arrangement sponsored by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Plan Termination Event” shall mean (a) the withdrawal of the Canadian Borrower or any other Canadian Subsidiary from a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan which is “multi-employer pension plan,” as defined under applicable pension standards legislation, during a plan year; or (b) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate in whole or in part a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan or the filing of an amendment with the applicable Governmental Authority which terminates a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, in whole or in part; or (c) the institution of proceedings by any Governmental Authority to terminate a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan in whole or in part or have a replacement administrator appointed to administer a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan; or (d) any other event or condition or declaration or application which results in the termination or winding up of a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, in whole or in part, or the appointment by any Governmental Authority of a replacement administrator to administer a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan.

Foreign Segment Consolidated Total Assets” shall mean, with respect to each Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment, as of any date of determination, total assets, in each case reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of such Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment as at the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the U.S. Parent Borrower for which such a balance sheet is available, determined by consolidating the accounts of each of the Subsidiaries within such Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment in accordance with GAAP (and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness or any Investment, on a pro forma basis including any property or assets being acquired in connection therewith).

Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower (a) that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States of America and any Subsidiary of such Foreign Subsidiary or (b) that is a Foreign Subsidiary Holdco. Any subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower which is organized and existing under the laws of Puerto Rico or any other territory of the United States of America shall be a Foreign Subsidiary.

 

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Foreign Subsidiary Holdco” shall mean any Restricted Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower, so long as such Restricted Subsidiary has no material assets other than securities or indebtedness of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries (or Subsidiaries thereof), intellectual property relating to such Foreign Subsidiaries (or Subsidiaries thereof), and/or other assets incidental to an ownership interest in any such securities, indebtedness, Contractual Obligations, intellectual property or Subsidiaries. Any Subsidiary which is a Foreign Subsidiary Holdco that fails to meet the foregoing requirements as of the last day of the period for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available shall continue to be deemed a “Foreign Subsidiary Holdco” hereunder until the date that is 60 days following the date on which such annual or quarterly financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.1 with respect to such period.

Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment” shall mean a group of Foreign Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower which the U.S. Parent Borrower treats as an operating segment in connection with its internal financial reporting.

Fronting Fees” shall mean the U.S. Fronting Fee and the Canadian Fronting Fee.

FSCO” shall mean the Financial Services Commission of Ontario or like body in any other province of Canada with whom a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan is registered in accordance with applicable law and any other Governmental Authority succeeding to the functions thereof.

Fund” shall mean any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect on the Fixed GAAP Date (for purposes of the Fixed GAAP Terms) and as in effect from time to time (for all other purposes of this Agreement), including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, and subject to the following sentence. If at any time the SEC permits or requires U.S. domiciled companies subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act to use IFRS in lieu of GAAP for financial reporting purposes, the U.S. Parent Borrower may elect by written notice to the Administrative Agent to so use IFRS in lieu of GAAP and, upon any such notice, references herein to GAAP shall thereafter be construed to mean (a) for periods beginning on and after the date specified in such notice, IFRS as in effect on the date specified in such notice (for purposes of the Fixed GAAP Terms) and as in effect from time to time (for all other purposes of this Agreement) and (b) for prior periods, GAAP as defined in the first sentence of this definition. All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in this Agreement shall be computed in conformity with GAAP.

Goldman” shall mean Goldman, Sachs & Co., GSMP V Onshore US. Ltd., GSMP V Offshore US. Ltd., GSMP V Institutional US, Ltd. and any of their respective Affiliates.

Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state, provincial, territorial or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supranational bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

Guarantee” shall mean any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person; provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

 

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Hedge Agreements” shall mean, collectively, Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements and Commodities Agreements.

Hedge Bank” shall mean any Person that either (x) at the time it enters into a Hedge Agreement or (y) on the Closing Date or the Restatement Effective Date, is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, in its capacity as a party to such Hedge Agreement, including for the avoidance of doubt, any Hedge Agreement entered into prior to the Closing Date or the Restatement Effective Date, as applicable.

Hedging Obligations” shall mean, as to any Person, the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or Commodities Agreement.

IFRS” shall mean International Financial Reporting Standards and applicable accounting requirements set by the International Accounting Standards Board or any successor thereto (or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, or any successor to either such board, or the SEC, as the case may be), as in effect from time to time.

Immaterial Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower designated as such in writing by the U.S. Parent Borrower to the Administrative Agent that (i) (x) contributed 5.00% or less of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available, and (y) had consolidated assets representing 5.00% or less of Consolidated Total Assets as of the end of the most recently ended financial period for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available; and (ii) together with all other Immaterial Subsidiaries designated pursuant to the preceding clause (i), (x) contributed 5.00% or less of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available, and (y) had consolidated assets representing 5.00% or less of Consolidated Total Assets as of the end of the most recently ended financial period for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available.

Increasing Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(c).

Incremental European Revolving Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Incremental European Revolving Facility” shall mean a revolving facility established pursuant to Section 2.15 made up of Incremental European Revolving Commitments and Incremental European Revolving Loans.

Incremental European Revolving Lender” shall mean a Lender with an Incremental European Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Incremental European Revolving Loan.

Incremental European Revolving Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

Incur” shall mean issue, assume, enter into any Guarantee of, incur or otherwise become liable for; and the terms “Incurs,” “Incurred” and “Incurrence” shall have a correlative meaning; provided that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Subsidiary. Accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness, and the payment of dividends on Capital Stock constituting Indebtedness in the form of additional shares of the same class of Capital Stock, will be deemed not to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness. Any Indebtedness issued at a discount (including Indebtedness on which interest is payable through the issuance of additional Indebtedness) shall be deemed Incurred at the time of original issuance of the Indebtedness at the initial accreted amount thereof.

 

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Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination (without duplication):

(i) the principal of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

(ii) the principal of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

(iii) all reimbursement obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments (the amount of such obligations being equal at any time to the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of such letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other instruments plus the aggregate amount of drawings thereunder that have not then been reimbursed);

(iv) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property (except Trade Payables), which purchase price is due more than one year after the date of placing such property in final service or taking final delivery and title thereto;

(v) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person;

(vi) the redemption, repayment or other repurchase amount of such Person with respect to any Disqualified Stock of such Person or (if such Person is a Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower other than a Loan Party) any Preferred Stock of such Subsidiary, but excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends (the amount of such obligation to be equal at any time to the maximum fixed involuntary redemption, repayment or repurchase price for such Capital Stock, or if less (or if such Capital Stock has no such fixed price), to the involuntary redemption, repayment or repurchase price therefor calculated in accordance with the terms thereof as if then redeemed, repaid or repurchased, and if such price is based upon or measured by the fair market value of such Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be as determined in good faith by senior management of the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Board of Directors of the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Capital Stock);

(vii) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of (A) the fair market value of such asset at such date of determination (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower) and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(viii) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of other Persons, to the extent so Guaranteed by such Person; and

(ix) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, net Hedging Obligations of such Person (the amount of any such obligation to be equal at any time to the termination value of such agreement or arrangement giving rise to such Hedging Obligation that would be payable by such Person at such time).

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be determined as set forth above or as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, or otherwise shall equal the amount thereof that would appear as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person (excluding any notes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Indemnified Liabilities” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.5.

Indemnified Taxes” shall mean all Taxes (including Other Taxes) other than Excluded Taxes.

Indemnitee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.5.

Initial Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.3(c).

 

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Initial Lien” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.6(a).

Initial Term Commitment” shall mean (a) in the case of each Lender that is a Lender on the Restatement Effective Date, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule A as such Lender’s “Initial Term Commitment” and (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Restatement Effective Date, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Initial Term Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Initial Term Commitments, in each case as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The aggregate amount of the Initial Term Commitments as of the Restatement Effective Date is $175,000,000.

Initial Term Facility” shall mean, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Commitments and the Initial Term Loans of all Initial Term Lenders outstanding at such time.

Initial Term Lender” shall mean each Lender that has an Initial Term Commitment, or that is the holder of an Initial Term Loan.

Initial Term Loan” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.1(e).

Initial Term Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is three years after the Restatement Effective Date (or if such date is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day).

Insolvency” shall mean, with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.

Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning provided in Section 7.9.

Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Cash Flow Collateral Agent and the Collateral Agent, and acknowledged by each of the U.S. Borrowers, as the same may be amended, restated, modified supplemented, superseded or waived from time to time.

Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any LIBOR Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.7.

Interest Rate Agreement” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, future agreement, option agreement, swap agreement, cap agreement, collar agreement, hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement (including derivative agreements or arrangements), as to which such Person is a party or a beneficiary.

Investment” in any Person by any other Person shall mean any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (other than to customers, dealers, licensees, franchisees, suppliers, consultants, directors, officers or employees of any Person in the ordinary course of business) or capital contribution (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others) to, or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such Person. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 9.2 only, (i) “Investment” shall include the portion (proportionate to the U.S. Parent Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (x) the U.S. Parent Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (y) the portion (proportionate to the U.S. Parent Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, and (ii) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower) at the time of such transfer. Guarantees shall not be deemed to be Investments. The amount of any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced (at the U.S. Parent Borrower’s option) by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment or other amount or value received in respect of such Investment.

 

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Investment Company Act” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.

Investment Grade Rating” shall mean a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or any equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.

Investment Grade Securities” shall mean (i) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents); (ii) debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries; (iii) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution; and (iv) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments.

Investors” shall mean (i) the CD&R Investors, (ii) the CVC Investors, (iii) the Temasek Investors, (iv) Goldman and (v) Parcom.

IPO” shall mean the initial public offering of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s common stock which closed on June 23, 2015.

ISP” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Joinder Agreement” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J.

Judgment Currency” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.19.

Junior Capital” shall mean, collectively, any Indebtedness of any Parent Entity or the U.S. Parent Borrower that (i) is not secured by any asset of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) is expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full of the Obligations hereunder on terms consistent with those for senior subordinated high yield debt securities issued by U.S. companies sponsored by the Sponsors (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower, which determination shall be conclusive), (iii) has a final maturity date that is not earlier than, and provides for no scheduled payments of principal prior to, the date that is 91 days after the Cash Flow Maturity Date (other than through conversion or exchange of any such Indebtedness for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the U.S. Parent Borrower, Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or any other Junior Capital), (iv) has no mandatory redemption or prepayment obligations other than obligations that are subject to the prior payment in full in cash of the Obligations under this Agreement and (v) does not require the payment of cash interest until the date that is 91 days after the Cash Flow Maturity Date.

Junior Debt” shall mean (i) the Senior Notes and Guarantees thereof (and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof Incurred pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(iii)) and (ii) any Subordinated Obligations.

LCA Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.2(h).

LCA Test Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.2(h).

Lead Arrangers” shall mean Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank N.A. and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as Joint Lead Arrangers.

 

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Lender” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement and shall include each Swingline Lender, with respect to Agent Advances, each Administrative Agent.

Lender Default” shall mean (a) the refusal (which may be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) to make available its portion of any incurrence of Loans, which refusal or failure is not cured within two Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure, (b) the failure of any Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) to pay over to an Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (c) a Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) has notified the U.S. Parent Borrower or an Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, (d) a Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) has failed, within 10 Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender Default pursuant to this clause (d) shall cease to be a Lender Default upon receipt of such confirmation by the Administrative Agent), (e) an Agent or a Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Agent or Lender becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event or (f) a Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as a Lender) has become the subject of a Bail-In Action.

“Lender-Related Distress Event” shall mean, with respect to any Agent or Lender (each, a “Distressed Person”), a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Agent or Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Agent or Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof so long as such equity interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender; provided, further, that the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official by a supervisory authority or regulator with respect to an Agent or Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Agent or Lender under the Dutch Financial Supervision Act 2007 (as amended from time to time and including any successor legislation) shall not be a “Lender-Related Distress Event” with respect to such Agent or Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Agent or Lender.

Letter of Credit Borrowing” shall mean an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing.

Letter of Credit Fees” shall mean the collective reference to the U.S. Letter of Credit Fees and the Canadian Letter of Credit Fees.

Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean a Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer or a U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer. Any reference to a “Letter of Credit Issuer” shall refer to a U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility and a Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to the Canadian Revolving Facility, as applicable.

Letter of Credit Issuer LC Sublimit” shall mean, with respect to each Letter of Credit Issuer, the amount set forth on Schedule B.

Letter of Credit Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is 5 days prior to the Revolving Maturity Date.

Letter of Credit Obligations” shall mean, collectively, the U.S. Letter of Credit Obligations and the Canadian Letter of Credit Obligations.

 

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Letter of Credit Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.4(f)(i).

Letter of Credit Participation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.4(f)(i).

Letters of Credit” shall mean the collective reference to U.S. Letters of Credit and Canadian Letters of Credit and shall include all Existing Letters of Credit.

Liabilities” shall mean, collectively, any and all claims, obligations, liabilities, causes of action, actions, suits, proceedings, investigations, judgments, decrees, losses, damages, fees, costs and expenses (including interest, penalties and fees and disbursements of attorneys, accountants, investment bankers and other professional advisors), in each case whether incurred, arising or existing with respect to third parties or otherwise at any time or from time to time.

LIBOR” shall have the meaning specified in the definition of “LIBOR Rate”.

LIBOR Interest Payment Date” shall mean, with respect to a LIBOR Loan, (i) the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Loan, (ii) if such Interest Period is longer than 3 months, each 3 month anniversary of the making of such LIBOR Loan and (iii) the Termination Date.

LIBOR Loan” shall mean any Revolving Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate.

LIBOR Rate” shall mean:

(a) for any Interest Period with respect to a LIBOR Loan of any currency, the rate per annum equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for a period equal in length to such Interest Period) (“LIBOR”) as published on the applicable Bloomberg screen page (or other commercially available source providing such quotations as designated by the applicable Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period (or on the first day of such Interest Period in the case of any LIBOR Loan denominated in Sterling), for deposits in the relevant currency (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; and

(b) for any interest calculation with respect to an ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time determined two London Banking Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits being delivered in the London interbank market for a term of one month commencing that day;

provided that if any LIBOR Rate as determined above shall otherwise be less than zero, then such LIBOR Rate shall be deemed to be zero.

LIBOR Screen Rate” shall mean the LIBOR quote on the applicable screen page the applicable Administrative Agent designates to determine LIBOR (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the applicable Administrative Agent from time to time).

Lien” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, hypothecation, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

Limited Condition Acquisition” shall mean any acquisition by one or more of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries of any assets, business or Person permitted by this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

 

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Loan Documents” shall mean this Agreement, the Canadian Guarantee, the Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and any promissory notes issued by a Borrower hereunder, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived, otherwise modified, extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time.

Loan Party” shall mean each of the Borrowers and the Canadian Guarantors.

Loans” shall mean the Revolving Loans and the Term Loans and shall include, as the context requires, Swingline Loans and Agent Advances.

Lock Boxes” shall mean the U.S. Lock Boxes or the Canadian Lock Boxes, as the context requires.

Management Advances” shall mean (1) loans or advances made to directors, management members, officers, employees or consultants of any Parent Entity, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (x) in respect of travel, entertainment or moving-related expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business, (y) in respect of moving-related expenses incurred in connection with any closing or consolidation of any facility, or (z) in the ordinary course of business and (in the case of this clause (z)) not exceeding $50.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any time, (2) promissory notes of Management Investors acquired in connection with the issuance of Management Stock to such Management Investors, (3) Management Guarantees, or (4) other Guarantees of borrowings by Management Investors in connection with the purchase of Management Stock, which Guarantees are permitted under Section 9.1.

Management Agreements” shall mean, collectively, (i) the Indemnification Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2010, among the U.S. Parent Borrower, CD&R and certain of its Affiliates, (ii) the Indemnification Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2010, among the U.S. Parent Borrower and certain Affiliates of CVC, (iii) the Third Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, among the U.S. Parent Borrower, CD&R, certain Affiliates of CD&R and CVC, and certain other parties thereto, dated as of June 27, 2012 and (iv) any other agreement primarily providing for indemnification and/or contribution for the benefit of any Permitted Holder in respect of Liabilities resulting from, arising out of or in connection with, based upon or relating to (a) any management consulting, financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or other investment banking activities, (b) any offering of securities or other financing activity or arrangement of or by any Parent Entity or any of its Subsidiaries or (c) any action or failure to act of or by any Parent Entity or any of its Subsidiaries (or any of their respective predecessors); in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and of this Agreement.

Management Guarantees” shall mean guarantees (x) of up to an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time of $30.0 million of borrowings by Management Investors in connection with their purchase of Management Stock or (y) made on behalf of, or in respect of loans or advances made to, directors, officers, employees or consultants of any Parent Entity, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (1) in respect of travel, entertainment and moving-related expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business, or (2) in the ordinary course of business and (in the case of this clause (2)) not exceeding $15.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any time.

Management Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness Incurred to (a) any Person other than a Management Investor of up to an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time of $15.0 million, and (b) any Management Investor, in each case, to finance the repurchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof) from any Management Investor, which repurchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock is permitted by Section 9.2.

Management Investors” shall mean the management members, officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of any Parent Entity, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or family members or relatives of any of the foregoing (provided that, solely for purposes of the definition of “Permitted Holders,” such relatives shall include only those Persons who are or become Management Investors in connection with estate planning for or inheritance from other Management Investors, as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower, which determination shall be conclusive), or trusts, partnerships or limited liability companies for the benefit of any of the foregoing, or any of their heirs, executors, successors and legal representatives, who at any date beneficially own or have the right to acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity.

 

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Management Stock” shall mean Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof) held by any of the Management Investors.

Mandatory Canadian Borrowing shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(g)(ii).

Mandatory U.S. Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(g)(ii).

Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, property or condition (financial or otherwise) of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the validity or enforceability as to the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) party thereto of the Loan Documents taken as a whole or (c) the rights or remedies of the Agents and the Lenders under the Loan Documents, in each case taken as a whole.

Material Subsidiaries” shall mean Restricted Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower constituting, individually or in the aggregate (as if such Restricted Subsidiaries constituted a single Subsidiary), a “significant subsidiary” in accordance with Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X.

Materials of Environmental Concern” shall mean any pollutants, contaminants, hazardous or toxic substances or materials or wastes defined, listed, or regulated as such in or under, or which may give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law, including gasoline, petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof), petroleum products or by-products, asbestos and polychlorinated biphenyls.

Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” shall have the meaning given to such term in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date.

Minimum Borrowing Amount” shall mean (a) with respect to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000, (b) with respect to a Borrowing of ABR Loans, $1,000,000, (c) with respect to a Borrowing of BA Equivalent Loans, Cdn.$5,000,000 and (d) with respect to a Borrowing of Canadian Prime Rate Loans, Cdn.$1,000,000.

Minimum Extension Condition” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(b).

Minimum Tranche Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(b).

Monthly Borrowing Base Certificate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.1(o).

Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and its successors.

Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

Net Cash Proceeds” shall mean, with respect to any issuance or sale of any securities of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any capital contribution, or any Incurrence of Indebtedness, the cash proceeds of such issuance, sale, contribution or Incurrence net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such issuance, sale, contribution or Incurrence and net of all taxes paid or payable as a result, or in respect, thereof.

 

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Net Orderly Liquidation Value” shall mean, with respect to the Inventory of a Loan Party at any time, the orderly liquidation value (net of costs and expenses estimated to be incurred in connection with such liquidation) of such Loan Party’s Inventory that is estimated to be recoverable in an orderly liquidation of such Inventory, expressed as a percentage of the net book value thereof, such percentage to be as determined from time to time by reference to the most recent Inventory appraisal completed by a qualified third-party appraisal company (approved by the applicable Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) delivered to such Administrative Agent.

New Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(c).

Nexeo Acquisition” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.11.

Non-Consenting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.7(b).

Non-U.S. Lender” shall mean any Administrative Agent or Lender that is not, for United States federal income tax purposes, (a) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (b) a corporation, partnership or other entity treated as a corporation or partnership created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (c) an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source or (d) a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of such trust or a trust that has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person. In addition, solely for purposes of clause (b) of the definition of “Excluded Taxes,” a Non-U.S. Lender shall include a Lender that is a partnership or other entity treated as a partnership created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or a qualified intermediary, but only to the extent the partners of such partnership (including indirect partners if the direct partners are partnerships or other entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia), or the beneficial owners with respect to such qualified intermediary, are treated as Non-U.S. Lenders under the preceding sentence.

Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary.

Notice of Borrowing” shall mean a Canadian Notice of Borrowing, a U.S. Notice of Borrowing or a Term Notice of Borrowing, as the context requires.

Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall mean a U.S. Notice of Conversion or Continuation or a Canadian Notice of Conversion or Continuation as the context requires.

Obligations” shall mean the U.S. Obligations and the Canadian Obligations; provided that the Obligations shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations.

OFAC” shall have the meaning provided in Section 7.21(b).

Organizational Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (a) the articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation or certificate of formation (or the equivalent organizational documents) of such Person and (b) the bylaws or operating agreement (or the equivalent governing documents) of such Person.

Original Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble.

Other Representatives” shall mean Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank N.A. and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, in their capacities as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners.

 

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Other Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future stamp, registration, documentary or any other excise, property or similar taxes (including interest, fines, penalties, additions to tax and related expenses with regard thereto) arising from any payment made or required to be made under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or from the execution or delivery of, registration or enforcement of, consummation or administration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Outstanding Amount” shall mean (i) with respect to Loans on any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of such Loans occurring on such date; and (ii) with respect to any Letter of Credit Obligations on any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the aggregate outstanding amount of such Letter of Credit Obligations on such date after giving effect to any issuance of any Letter of Credit occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount of the Letter of Credit Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by the Borrowers of any drawings under Letters of Credit on such date.

Overnight Rate” shall mean, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, (b) with respect to any amount denominated in Cdn. Dollars, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in Cdn. Dollars in an amount approximately equal to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such day by a branch or Affiliate of the Canadian Administrative Agent in the Canadian banking market for Cdn. Dollars to major banks in such market and (c) with respect to any amount denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Cdn. Dollars, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in the applicable Alternative Currency, in an amount approximately equal to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such day by a branch or Affiliate of Bank of America in the applicable offshore interbank market for such currency to major banks in such interbank market.

Parcom” shall mean Parcom Buy Out Fund II B.V. and any of its Affiliates.

Parent Entity” shall mean any Other Parent and any other Person that is a Subsidiary of any Other Parent and of which the U.S. Parent Borrower is a Subsidiary. As used herein, “Other Parent” means a Person of which the U.S. Parent Borrower becomes a Subsidiary after the Closing Date that is designated by the U.S. Parent Borrower as an “Other Parent” and solely for so long as the U.S. Parent Borrower remains a Subsidiary of such Person, provided that either (x) immediately after the U.S. Parent Borrower first becomes a Subsidiary of such Person, more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of such Person shall be held by one or more Persons that held more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Parent Entity of the U.S. Parent Borrower immediately prior to the U.S. Parent Borrower first becoming such Subsidiary or (y) such Person shall be deemed not to be an Other Parent for the purpose of determining whether a Change of Control shall have occurred by reason of the U.S. Parent Borrower first becoming a Subsidiary of such Person. The U.S. Parent Borrower shall not in any event be deemed to be a “Parent Entity.”

Parent Expenses” shall mean (i) costs (including all professional fees and expenses) incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with maintaining its existence or in connection with its reporting obligations under, or in connection with compliance with, applicable laws or applicable rules of any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory body or stock exchange, this Agreement or any other agreement or instrument relating to Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, including in respect of any reports filed with respect to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the respective rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) expenses incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with the acquisition, development, maintenance, ownership, prosecution, protection and defense of its intellectual property and associated rights (including but not limited to trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, patents, copyrights and similar rights, including registrations and registration or renewal applications in respect thereof; inventions, processes, designs, formulae, trade secrets, know-how, confidential information, computer software, data and documentation, and any other intellectual property rights; and licenses of any of the foregoing) to the extent such intellectual property and associated rights relate to the business or businesses of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, (iii) indemnification obligations of any Parent Entity owing to directors, officers, employees or other Persons under its charter or by-laws or pursuant to written agreements with or for the benefit of any such Person (including pursuant to certain Management Agreements), or obligations in respect of director and officer insurance (including premiums therefor), (iv) other administrative and operational expenses of any Parent Entity incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (v) fees and expenses incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with any offering of Capital Stock or

 

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Indebtedness, (w) which offering is not completed, or (x) where the net proceeds of such offering are intended to be received by or contributed or loaned to the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, or (y) in a prorated amount of such expenses in proportion to the amount of such net proceeds intended to be so received, contributed or loaned, or (z) otherwise on an interim basis prior to completion of such offering so long as any Parent Entity shall cause the amount of such expenses to be repaid to the U.S. Parent Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary out of the proceeds of such offering promptly if completed.

Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(c).

Participant Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(c).

Participating Member State” shall mean each state so described in any EMU Legislation.

Patriot Act” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.18.

Payment Conditions” shall be deemed to be satisfied on any date if, after giving pro forma effect to any specified action occurring on such date (i) no Specified Event of Default has occurred and (ii) either (A) Combined Availability is greater than or equal to 15% of the Combined Line Cap or (B) (x) the Combined Availability shall be greater than 10.0% of the Combined Line Cap (or, for purposes of Section 9.2, 12.5% of the Combined Line Cap) and (y) on a pro forma basis, the Borrowers shall be in compliance with a minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.0 to 1.0.

PBA” shall mean the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) and all regulations thereunder as amended from time to time and any successor legislation thereto.

PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor thereto).

Permitted Holders” shall mean any of the following: (i) any of the Investors; (ii) any of the Management Investors, CD&R, CVC and their respective Affiliates; (iii) any investment fund or vehicle managed, sponsored or advised by CD&R, CVC, or any Affiliate thereof, and any Affiliate of or successor to any such investment fund or vehicle; (iv) any limited or general partners of, or other investors in, any CD&R Investor, CVC Investor or any Affiliate thereof, or any such investment fund or vehicle; and (v) any Person acting in the capacity of an underwriter (solely to the extent that and for so long as such Person is acting in such capacity) in connection with a public or private offering of Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Permitted Investment” shall mean an Investment by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in, or consisting of, any of the following:

(i) (w) a U.S. Borrower in another U.S. Borrower, (x) a Canadian Loan Party in a Loan Party, (y) a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary (and any Investment held by such Person that was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of so becoming a Restricted Subsidiary) or (z) other Investments in Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed $100 million;

(ii) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, or is liquidated into, the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, in each case, any Investment held by such other Person that was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such merger, consolidation or transfer);

(iii) Temporary Cash Investments, Investment Grade Securities or Cash Equivalents;

(iv) receivables owing to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(v) any securities or other Investments received as consideration in, or retained in connection with, sales or other dispositions of property or assets, including Asset Dispositions made in compliance with Section 8.4;

(vi) securities or other Investments received in settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business and owing to, or of other claims asserted by, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or as a result of foreclosure, perfection or enforcement of any Lien, or in satisfaction of judgments, including in connection with any bankruptcy proceeding or other reorganization of another Person;

(vii) Investments in existence or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 1.1(f) to this Agreement, and in each case any extension, modification, replacement, reinvestment or renewal thereof; provided that the amount of any such Investment may be increased in such extension, modification, replacement, reinvestment or renewal only (x) as required by the terms of such Investment or binding commitment as in existence on the Closing Date or (y) as otherwise permitted by this Agreement;

(viii) Currency Agreements, Interest Rate Agreements, Commodities Agreements and related Hedging Obligations, which obligations are Incurred in compliance with Section 8.1;

(ix) pledges or deposits (x) with respect to leases or utilities provided to third parties in the ordinary course of business or (y) otherwise described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or made in connection with Liens permitted under Section 8.6;

(x) (1) Investments in or by any Special Purpose Subsidiary, or in connection with a Financing Disposition by, to, in or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Financing Disposition or any related Indebtedness, or (2) any promissory note issued by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Parent Entity, provided that if such Parent Entity receives cash from the relevant Special Purpose Entity in exchange for such note, an equal cash amount is contributed by any Parent Entity to the U.S. Parent Borrower;

(xi) bonds secured by assets leased to and operated by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that were issued in connection with the financing of such assets so long as the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may obtain title to such assets at any time by paying a nominal fee, canceling such bonds and terminating the transaction;

(xii) Investments so long as on a pro forma basis, the Payment Conditions are satisfied;

(xiii) any Investment to the extent made using Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock), Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or Junior Capital as consideration;

(xiv) Management Advances;

(xv) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed an amount equal to $100.0 million per annum;

(xvi) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.5(b) (except transactions described in clauses (i), (ii)(4), (iii), (v), (vi), (ix) and (x) therein), including any Investment pursuant to any transaction described in Section 9.5(b)(ii) (whether or not any Person party thereto is at any time an Affiliate of the U.S. Parent Borrower); and

(xvii) any Investment by any Captive Insurance Subsidiary in connection with the provision of insurance to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, which Investment is made in the ordinary course of business of such Captive Insurance Subsidiary, or by reason of applicable law, rule, regulation or order, or that is required or approved by any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Captive Insurance Subsidiary or its business, as applicable.

 

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If any Investment pursuant to clause (xv) above is made (x) by any U.S. Borrower in any Person that is not a U.S. Borrower, (y) by any Canadian Loan Party in any Person that is not a Loan Party or (z) by any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary and such Person thereafter (A) becomes a U.S. Borrower, Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary, respectively, or (B) is merged or consolidated into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, a U.S. Borrower, Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary, respectively, then such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above, as applicable, and not clause (xv) above.

Permitted Liens” shall mean:

(a) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet delinquent or the nonpayment of which in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP;

(b) Liens with respect to outstanding motor vehicle fines and carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations that are not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or that are bonded or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

(c) pledges, deposits or Liens in connection with workers’ compensation, professional liability insurance, insurance programs, unemployment insurance and other social security and other similar legislation or other insurance-related obligations (including pledges or deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements);

(d) pledges, deposits or Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade, government or other contracts (other than for borrowed money), obligations for utilities, leases, licenses, statutory obligations, completion guarantees, surety, judgment, appeal or performance bonds, other similar bonds, instruments or obligations, and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(e) easements (including reciprocal easement agreements), rights-of-way, building, zoning and similar restrictions, utility agreements, covenants, reservations, restrictions, encroachments, charges, and other similar encumbrances or title defects incurred, or leases or subleases granted to others, in the ordinary course of business, which do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(f) Liens existing on, or provided for under written arrangements existing on, the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 1.1(e) to this Agreement, or (in the case of any such Liens securing Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries existing or arising under written arrangements existing on the Closing Date) securing any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness Incurred under Section 9.1(b)(i) and secured under clause (k)(1) of this definition), so long as the Lien securing such Refinancing Indebtedness is limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or under such written arrangements could secure) the original Indebtedness;

(g) (i) mortgages, liens, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances or any other matters of record that have been placed by any developer, landlord or other third party on property over which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower has easement rights or on any leased property and subordination or similar agreements relating thereto and (ii) any condemnation or eminent domain proceedings affecting any real property;

 

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(h) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) consisting of Hedging Obligations, Bank Products Obligations, Purchase Money Obligations or Capitalized Lease Obligations Incurred in compliance with Section 9.1; provided that any such Liens on the Collateral are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement;

(i) Liens arising out of judgments, decrees, orders or awards in respect of which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review, which appeal or proceedings shall not have been finally terminated, or if the period within which such appeal or proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;

(j) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses to or from third parties;

(k) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any obligations in respect thereof) consisting of (1) Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Section 9.1(b)(i), provided, that any Liens on Collateral securing such Indebtedness (other than Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents) shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, (2) Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with clauses (b)(iv), (b)(v), (b)(vii), (b)(viii), (b)(xv) or clauses (b)(iii)(B) and (C) of Section 9.1 (other than Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of Indebtedness described in Sections 9.1(a)), (3) any Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Section 9.1(b)(xiii), provided that any Liens securing such Indebtedness shall rank junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, (4) (A) Acquisition Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Section 9.1(b)(x) or (xi), provided that (x) such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property or assets, including Capital Stock (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof, or replacements of any thereof) acquired, or of any Person acquired or merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in any transaction to which such Acquisition Indebtedness relates, (y) if such Liens are not junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement, on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness after giving effect to such Incurrence, the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio would equal or be less than the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to giving effect thereto or (z) such Liens rank junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, or (B) any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect thereof, (5) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party (limited, in the case of this clause (k)(5), to Liens on any of the property and assets of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party) and (6) obligations in respect of Management Advances or Management Guarantees, in each case under the foregoing clauses (1) through (6) including Liens securing any Guarantee of any thereof;

(l) Liens existing on property or assets of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower (or at the time the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary acquires such property or assets, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary); provided, however, that such Liens are not created in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary (or such acquisition of such property or assets), and that such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which such Liens arose, could secure) the obligations to which such Liens relate; provided, further, that for purposes of this clause (l), if a Person other than the U.S. Parent Borrower is the Successor U.S. Parent Borrower with respect thereto, any Subsidiary thereof shall be deemed to become a Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower, and any property or assets of such Person or any such Subsidiary shall be deemed acquired by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, when such Person becomes such Successor U.S. Parent Borrower;

(m) Liens on Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(n) any encumbrance or restriction (including, but not limited to, pursuant to put and call agreements or buy/sell arrangements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;

 

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(o) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) consisting of Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness described in clause (k)(1) above of this definition) secured by, or securing any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (in whole or in part) of any other obligation secured by, any other Permitted Liens, provided that any such new Lien is limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which the original Lien arose, could secure) the obligations to which such Liens relate;

(p) Liens (1) arising by operation of law (or by agreement to the same effect) in the ordinary course of business, including Liens arising under or by reason of the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act of 1930, as amended from time to time, (2) on property or assets under construction (and related rights) in favor of a contractor or developer or arising from progress or partial payments by a third party relating to such property or assets, (3) on receivables (including related rights), (4) on cash set aside at the time of the Incurrence of any Indebtedness or government securities purchased with such cash, in either case to the extent that such cash or government securities prefund the payment of interest on such Indebtedness and are held in an escrow account or similar arrangement to be applied for such purpose, (5) securing or arising by reason of any netting or set-off arrangement entered into in the ordinary course of banking or other trading activities (including in connection with purchase orders and other agreements with customers), (6) (A) on assets of a U.S. Borrower in favor of another U.S. Borrower, (B) on assets of a Canadian Loan Party in favor of another Loan Party or (C) on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in favor of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (7) arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the ordinary course of business, (8) on inventory or other goods and proceeds securing obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods, (9) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts to permit satisfaction of overdraft, cash pooling or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (10) attaching to commodity trading or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, (11) arising in connection with repurchase agreements permitted under Section 9.1 on assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreements, or (12) arising under the PBA or other applicable pension standards legislation in Canada in respect of pension plan contribution amounts not yet due;

(q) other Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations that in the aggregate do not exceed an amount equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of Incurrence of such Indebtedness or other obligations; provided that such Liens, if attaching to any ABL Priority Collateral, shall be junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and subject to an intercreditor agreement on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Parent Borrower; and

(r) Liens on assets of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) or other obligations of, or in favor of, any Special Purpose Entity, or in connection with a Special Purpose Financing or otherwise, Incurred pursuant to clause (b)(ix) of Section 9.1.

For purposes of determining compliance with this definition, (w) a Lien need not be incurred solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens described in this definition but may be incurred under any combination of such categories (including in part under one such category and in part under any other such category), (x) in the event that a Lien (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of such categories of Permitted Liens, the U.S. Parent Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify such Lien (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this definition, (y) in the event that a portion of Indebtedness secured by a Lien could be classified as secured in part pursuant to clause (k)(1) above in respect of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(i)(II) and clause (ii) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date (giving effect to the Incurrence of such portion of such Indebtedness), the U.S. Parent Borrower, in its sole discretion, may classify such portion of such Indebtedness (and any Obligations in respect thereof) as having been secured pursuant to clause (k)(1) above in respect of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 9.1(b)(i)(II) and clause (ii) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date and the remainder of the Indebtedness

 

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as having been secured pursuant to one or more of the other clauses of this definition and (z) if any Liens securing Indebtedness are Incurred to refinance Liens securing Indebtedness initially Incurred in reliance on a basket measured by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence, and such refinancing would cause the percentage of Consolidated Total Assets restriction to be exceeded if calculated based on the Consolidated Total Assets on the date of such refinancing, such percentage of Consolidated Total Assets restriction shall not be deemed to be exceeded so long as the principal amount of such Indebtedness secured by such Liens does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness secured by such Liens being refinanced, plus the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing.

Permitted Payment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.2(b).

Person” shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.

Plan” shall mean at a particular time, any employee benefit plan which is covered by ERISA and in respect of which the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Commonly Controlled Entity is an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA but does not include any Foreign Plan.

Platform” shall mean Intralinks, SyndTrak Online or any other similar electronic distribution system.

PPSA” shall mean, the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) (or any successor statute) or similar legislation of any other jurisdiction the laws of which are required by such legislation to be applied in connection with the issue, perfection, enforcement, validity or effect of security interests.

Preferred Stock” shall mean as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation or company, Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that by its terms is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such corporation or company, over Capital Stock of any other class of such corporation or company.

prime rate” shall mean the “prime rate” referred to in the definition of “ABR.”

Proceeds of Crime Act” shall mean the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada), as amended from time to time, and including all regulations thereunder.

Process Agent” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.13(f).

Progress Billing” shall mean any invoice for goods sold or leased or services rendered under a contract or agreement pursuant to which the Account Debtor’s obligation to pay such invoice is conditioned upon the Loan Party’s completion of any further performance under the contract or agreement.

Projections” shall mean those financial projections included in the confidential information memoranda and related material prepared in connection with the syndication of the Facility and provided to the Lenders on or about June 2015.

Pro Rata Share” shall mean:

(a) with respect to a U.S. Revolving Lender, a fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the amount of such U.S. Revolving Lender’s U.S. Revolving Commitment and the denominator of which is the sum of the amounts of all of the U.S. Revolving Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Commitments (or if the U.S. Revolving Commitments have been terminated, such percentage as most recently in effect prior to such termination and after giving effect to subsequent assignments);

 

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(b) with respect to a Canadian Revolving Lender, a fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the amount of such Canadian Revolving Lender’s Canadian Revolving Commitment and the denominator of which is the sum of the amounts of all of the Canadian Revolving Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Commitments (or if the Canadian Revolving Commitments have been terminated, such percentage as most recently in effect prior to such termination and after giving effect to subsequent assignments);

(c) with respect to a Term Lender of any Class, a fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the amount of such Term Lender’s Term Commitment of such Class and the denominator of which is the sum of all Term Lenders’ Term Commitments of such Class (or, if the Term Commitments of such Class have been terminated, a fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the Outstanding Amount of such Term Lender’s Term Loan of such Class and the denominator of which is the Outstanding Amount of all Term Lenders’ Term Loans of such Class); and

(e) with respect to a European Revolving Lender of any Class, a fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the amount of such European Revolving Lender’s European Revolving Commitment of such Class and the denominator of which is the sum of all European Revolving Lenders’ European Revolving Commitments of such Class (or, if the European Revolving Commitments of such Class have been terminated, a fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the Outstanding Amount of such Incremental European Revolving Lender’s European Revolving Loan of such Class and the denominator of which is the Outstanding Amount of all European Revolving Lenders’ Incremental European Revolving Loans of such Class).

PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

Public Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.17(c).

Purchase” shall have the meaning provided in clause (4) of the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio.”

Purchase Money Obligations” shall mean any Indebtedness Incurred to finance or refinance the acquisition, leasing, construction or improvement of property (real or personal) or assets, and whether acquired through the direct acquisition of such property or assets or the acquisition of the Capital Stock of any Person owning such property or assets, or otherwise.

Qualified Canadian Lender” shall mean a financial institution that (i) is listed on Schedule I, II, or III of the Bank Act (Canada), (ii) has received an approval to have a financial establishment in Canada pursuant to Section 522.21 of the Bank Act (Canada), or (iii) is not a foreign bank for purposes of the Bank Act (Canada).

Rating Agency” shall mean Moody’s or S&P or, if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Term Loans publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the U.S. Parent Borrower which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be.

Reallocated European Revolving Commitment” shall mean, as to any European Revolving Lender, the obligation of such European Revolving Lender, if any, to make Reallocated European Revolving Loans and participate in other Credit Events as may be included in the applicable Reallocated European Revolving Facility, as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant hereto.

Reallocated European Revolving Facility” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(d).

Reallocated European Revolving Loans” shall mean Revolving Loans pursuant to a Reallocated European Revolving Facility.

 

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Receivable” shall mean a right to receive payment pursuant to an arrangement with another Person pursuant to which such other Person is obligated to pay, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

refinance” shall mean refinance, refund, replace, renew, repay, modify, restate, defer, substitute, supplement, reissue, resell or extend (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism); and the terms “refinances,” “refinanced” and “refinancing” as used for any purpose in this Agreement shall have a correlative meaning.

Refinancing Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness that is Incurred to refinance Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Agreement and the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes and any Indebtedness (or unutilized commitment in respect of Indebtedness) existing on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 9.1 to this Agreement or Incurred (or established) in compliance with this Agreement (including Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower that refinances Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary (to the extent permitted in this Agreement) and Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness of another Restricted Subsidiary) including Indebtedness that refinances Refinancing Indebtedness, and Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to a commitment that refinances any Indebtedness or unutilized commitment; provided that (1) if such Indebtedness is Subordinated Obligations, the Refinancing Indebtedness (x) has a final Stated Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the final Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or, if shorter, the Initial Term Maturity Date), (y) has a weighted average life to maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or longer than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or, if shorter, the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Cash Flow Term Loans) and (z) if an Event of Default under Section 10.1 or 10.5 is continuing, is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refinanced, (2) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the sum of (x) the aggregate principal amount then outstanding of the Indebtedness being refinanced, plus (y) an amount equal to any unutilized commitment relating to the Indebtedness being refinanced or otherwise then outstanding under the financing arrangement being refinanced to the extent the unutilized commitment being refinanced could be drawn in compliance with Section 9.1 immediately prior to such refinancing, plus (z) fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such Refinancing Indebtedness, (3) Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include (x) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not (A) a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party that refinances Indebtedness of Loan Party or (B) a Canadian Loan Party that refinances Indebtedness of a U.S. Borrower, in either case, that could not have been initially Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary or Canadian Loan Party, respectively, pursuant to Section 9.1 or (y) Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, and (4) if the Indebtedness being refinanced is secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Liens securing such new Indebtedness shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or a customary intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agents and the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.6(b)(iv).

Regulation D” shall mean Regulation D of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Regulation S-X” shall mean Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, as in effect on the Closing Date.

Regulation T” shall mean Regulation T of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Related Business” shall mean those businesses in which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is engaged on the Closing Date, or that are similar, related, complementary, incidental or ancillary thereto or extensions, developments or expansions thereof.

 

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Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any Person, such Person’s affiliates and the partners, officers, directors, trustees, employees, shareholders, members, attorneys and other advisors, agents and controlling persons of such person and of such person’s affiliates and “Related Party” shall mean any of them.

Related Taxes” shall mean (x) any taxes, charges or assessments, including but not limited to sales, use, transfer, rental, ad valorem, value added, stamp, property, consumption, franchise, license, capital, net worth, gross receipts, excise, occupancy, intangibles or similar taxes, charges or assessments (other than federal, state or local taxes measured by income and federal, state or local withholding imposed by any government or other taxing authority on payments made by any Parent Entity other than to another Parent Entity), required to be paid by any Parent Entity by virtue of its being incorporated or having Capital Stock outstanding (but not by virtue of owning stock or other equity interests of any corporation or other entity other than the U.S. Parent Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or, any Parent Entity), or being a holding company parent of the U.S. Parent Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or, any Parent Entity or receiving dividends from or other distributions in respect of the Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, any Parent Entity, or having guaranteed any obligations of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, or having made any payment in respect of any of the items for which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is permitted to make payments to any Parent Entity pursuant to Section 8.2, or acquiring, developing, maintaining, owning, prosecuting, protecting or defending its intellectual property and associated rights (including but not limited to receiving or paying royalties for the use thereof) relating to the business or businesses of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, (y) any other federal, state or local taxes measured by income for which any Parent Entity is liable up to an amount not to exceed, with respect to federal taxes, the amount of any such taxes that the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis, or on a consolidated basis as if the U.S. Parent Borrower had filed a consolidated return on behalf of an affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of which it were the common parent, or with respect to state and local taxes, the amount of any such taxes that the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis, or on a consolidated, combined, unitary or affiliated basis as if the U.S. Parent Borrower had filed a consolidated, combined, unitary or affiliated return on behalf of an affiliated group (as defined in the applicable state or local tax laws for filing such return) consisting only of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (z) any other foreign taxes measured by income for which any Parent Entity is liable. Taxes include all interest, penalties and additions relating thereto.

Reportable Event” shall mean any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than those events as to which the 30 day notice period is waived under Section 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27 or 28 of PBGC Regulation Section 4043 or any successor regulation thereto.

Required Lenders” shall mean, at any date, Lenders having or holding a majority of the Dollar Equivalent of the sum of (x) the Adjusted Total Revolving Commitment at such date (or, if the Revolving Commitments have been terminated, the Revolving Commitments as most recently in effect prior to such termination and after giving effect to subsequent assignments), (y) the Adjusted Term Commitment at such date and (z) the Outstanding Amount of all Term Loans (excluding Term Loans held by Defaulting Lenders) on such date.

Requirement of Law” shall mean, as to any Person, the Organizational Documents of such Person, and any law, statute, ordinance, code, decree, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its material property or to which such Person or any of its material property is subject, including laws, ordinances and regulations pertaining to zoning, occupancy and subdivision of real properties; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any non-binding recommendation of any Governmental Authority.

Reserves” shall mean reserves that limit the availability of credit hereunder, consisting of reserves against the U.S. Borrowing Base and Canadian Borrowing Base in each instance, established by the Administrative Agents from time to time in the Administrative Agents’ reasonable credit judgment in good faith, reasonably consistent with the Administrative Agents’ practices with similarly situated borrowers and proportionate, in the Administrative Agents’ reasonable credit judgment to the credit risk associated with the relevant risk or event; without duplication, and in each case to the extent not already taken into account in the calculation of the applicable Borrowing Base. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following reserves shall be deemed to be a reasonable exercise of the Administrative Agent’s credit judgment (but such Administrative Agent shall not be required to utilize such reserve): (a) Bank Product Reserves, (b) a reserve for accrued, unpaid interest then due on

 

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the Obligations, (c) reserves for rent at a leased, warehouse or bailment location for which the applicable Administrative Agent has not received a collateral access or similar agreement, which reserve shall be in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) 3 months’ rent or (ii) applicable Availability provided by the Eligible Inventory at such location, and reserves for other statutory liens (including, without limitation, for liens arising from the nonpayment of claims or demands when due permitted in clause (b) of the defined term Permitted Liens), (d) Inventory shrinkage reserves and Inventory cost test reserves, (e) reserves for taxes, assessments, charges and other governmental levies which are delinquent, where the Person holding such claim has a perfected security interest in the Collateral, (f) customs and frequent charges relating to transportation of Inventory, (g) an amount equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of (x) the percentage amount, determined by the applicable Administrative Agent in its reasonable credit judgment as of the Closing Date and adjusted for each field audit examination hereunder, equal to (A) the aggregate amount of discounts, credits, rebates, adjustments, returns, writedowns, writeoffs and other reductions in the aggregate amount collected by the Loan Parties in respect of Accounts during the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended, divided by (B) the aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts during the period of four fiscal quarters most recently ended and (y) 5.0%, multiplied by (ii) the aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts as of such date, (h) reserves established by the applicable Administrative Agent for amounts payable by the Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors and secured by any Liens, choate or inchoate, which rank or which would reasonably be expected to rank in priority to the Collateral Agent’s Liens and/or for amounts which represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Collateral Agent’s Liens including, without limitation, any such amounts due and not paid for wages and vacation pay (including, pursuant to, the Wage Earners Protection Program Act (Canada)), severance pay, amounts due and not paid under any legislation relating to workers’ compensation or to employment insurance, all amounts deducted or withheld and not paid and remitted when due under the Income Tax Act (Canada), sales tax, excise tax, tax payable pursuant to Part IX of the Excise Tax Act (Canada) (net of GST input credits) or similar applicable provincial legislation, government royalties, amounts currently or past due and not paid for realty, municipal or similar taxes (to the extent impacting personal or movable property) and all amounts currently or past due and not contributed, remitted or paid to any Plan or Foreign Plan or under the Canada Pension Plan or the PBA, amounts for wind-up deficiencies or any similar statutory or other claims that would have or would reasonably be expected to have priority over any Liens granted to the Collateral Agent in the future, (i) the U.S. Availability Reserve and (j) the Debt Maturity Reserve, which shall be established automatically on the date that is 60 days prior to the maturity of the Senior Notes.

Responsible Officer” shall mean, as to any Person, any of the following officers of such Person: (a) the chief executive officer or the president of such Person and, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer, the treasurer or the controller of such Person, (b) any vice president of such Person or, with respect to financial matters, any assistant treasurer or assistant controller of such Person, in each case who has been designated in writing to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent as a Responsible Officer by such chief executive officer or president of such Person or, with respect to financial matters, by such chief financial officer of such Person, (c) solely for purposes of notices given to Section 2, Responsible Officer shall include any other officer of the applicable Loan Party so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to the Administrative Agent or any other officer or employee of the applicable Loan Party designated in or pursuant to an agreement between the applicable Loan Party and the Administrative Agent and (d) with respect to Section 8.7 and ERISA matters and without limiting the foregoing, the general counsel (or substantial equivalent) of such Person.

Restatement Effective Date” shall mean February 28, 2019, the first date on which each of the conditions set forth in Section 5 was satisfied.

Restricted Payment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.2(a).

Restricted Payment Transaction” shall mean any Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to Section 9.2, any Permitted Payment, any Permitted Investment, or any transaction specifically excluded from the definition of the term “Restricted Payment” (including pursuant to the exception contained in clause (i) of such definition and the parenthetical exclusions contained in clauses (ii) and (iii) of such definition).

Restricted Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

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Revaluation Date” shall mean (a) with respect to any Loan, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of a Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, (ii) each date of a continuation of an Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period for a Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agents shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require; and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, (ii) each date of an amendment of any such Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof (solely with respect to the increased amount), (iii) each date of any payment by a Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agents or the Letter of Credit Issuers shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require.

Revolving Commitments” shall mean the U.S. Revolving Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Commitments and any European Revolving Commitments.

Revolving Loans” shall mean the collective reference to the U.S. Revolving Loans, the Canadian Revolving Loans and any European Revolving Loans.

Revolving Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is five years after the Restatement Effective Date (or if such date is not a Business Day, the preceding Business Day).

Sanctioned Country” means a country or territory which is at any time subject to comprehensive Sanctions.

Sanctioned Person” means, at any time (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person operating organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), or (d) any Person otherwise the subject of any Sanctions.

Sanctions ” means all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or the respective governmental or supranational institutions which have jurisdiction over any of the Loan Parties or their Subsidiaries in relation to economic or financial sanctions.

S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.

Sale” shall have the meaning provided in clause (3) of the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio.”

Scheduled Unavailability Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(e).

SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any Cash Management Agreement that is entered into by and between the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and any Cash Management Bank.

Secured Hedge Agreement” shall mean any Hedge Agreement that is entered into by and between the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and any Hedge Bank.

Secured Parties” shall mean the Canadian Secured Parties and the U.S. Secured Parties.

Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.

 

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Security Documents” shall mean the Canadian Security Documents and the U.S. Security Documents, collectively.

Senior Notes” shall mean the 6.75% Senior Notes due 2023 of the U.S. Parent Borrower outstanding on the date hereof, as the same may be exchanged for substantially similar senior notes that have been registered under the Securities Act, and as the same or such substantially similar notes may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Senior Notes Documents” shall mean the Senior Notes Indenture and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing or governing the Senior Notes or providing for any guarantee, obligation, security or other right in respect thereof.

Senior Notes Indenture” shall mean the Indenture dated as July 1, 2015, under which the Senior Notes are issued, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Single Employer Plan” shall mean any Plan which is covered by Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, but which is not a Multiemployer Plan.

Solvent” and “Solvency” shall mean, with respect to the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions on the Closing Date means (i) the Fair Market Value and Present Fair Salable Value of the assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole exceed their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities; (ii) the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole do not have unreasonably small capital; and (iii) the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be able to pay their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities as they mature (all capitalized terms used in this definition (other than “Borrower” and “Subsidiary” which have the meanings set forth in this Agreement) shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the form of solvency certificate attached hereto as Exhibit L).

Special Purpose Entity” shall mean, (x) any Special Purpose Subsidiary or (y) any other Person that is engaged in the business of (i) acquiring, selling, collecting, financing or refinancing Receivables, accounts (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction from time to time), other accounts and/or other receivables, and/or related assets and/or (ii) financing or refinancing in respect of Capital Stock of any Special Purpose Subsidiary.

Special Purpose Financing” shall mean any financing or refinancing of assets consisting of or including Receivables of any Restricted Subsidiary that have been transferred to a Special Purpose Entity or made subject to a Lien in a Financing Disposition (including any financing or refinancing in respect of Capital Stock of a Special Purpose Subsidiary held by another Special Purpose Subsidiary).

Special Purpose Financing Expense” shall mean for any period, (a) the aggregate interest expense for such period on any Indebtedness of any Special Purpose Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, which Indebtedness is not recourse to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary (other than with respect to Special Purpose Financing Undertakings), and (b) Special Purpose Financing Fees.

Special Purpose Financing Fees” shall mean distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Special Purpose Financing.

Special Purpose Financing Undertakings” shall mean representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities, guarantees of performance and (subject to clause (y) of the proviso below) other agreements and undertakings entered into or provided by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that the U.S. Parent Borrower determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive) are customary or otherwise necessary or advisable in connection with a Special Purpose Financing or a Financing Disposition; provided that (x) it is understood that Special Purpose Financing Undertakings may consist of or include (i) reimbursement and other

 

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obligations in respect of notes, letters of credit, surety bonds and similar instruments provided for credit enhancement purposes, (ii) Hedging Obligations or other obligations relating to Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements or Commodities Agreements entered into by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in respect of any Special Purpose Financing or Financing Disposition, or (iii) any Guarantee in respect of customary recourse obligations (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower, which determination shall be conclusive) in connection with any Special Purpose Financing or Financing Disposition, including in respect of Liabilities in the event of any involuntary case commenced with the collusion of any Special Purpose Subsidiary or any Affiliate thereof, or any voluntary case commenced by any Special Purpose Subsidiary, under any applicable bankruptcy law, and (y) subject to the preceding clause (x), any such other agreements and undertakings shall not include any Guarantee of Indebtedness of a Special Purpose Subsidiary by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary.

Special Purpose Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower that (a) is engaged solely in (x) the business of (i) acquiring, selling, collecting, financing or refinancing Receivables, accounts (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction from time to time) and other accounts and receivables (including any thereof constituting or evidenced by chattel paper, instruments or general intangibles), all proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual and other), collateral and other assets relating thereto, and/or (ii) owning or holding Capital Stock of any Special Purpose Subsidiary and/or engaging in any financing or refinancing in respect thereof, and (y) any business or activities incidental or related to such business, and (b) is designated as a “Special Purpose Subsidiary” by the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Specified Equity Contribution” shall mean cash equity contributions (which if in the form of preferred equity with respect to the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) made directly or indirectly to the U.S. Parent Borrower as cash equity after the commencement of a fiscal quarter and on or prior to the day on which a Covenant Compliance Event has occurred for the Test Period ending on the last day of such fiscal quarter, which equity contribution is added to Consolidated EBITDA solely for the purposes of calculating compliance with Section 9.9.

Specified Event of Default” shall mean an Event of Default under Section 10.1, Section 10.2 (solely as it relates to Borrowing Base Certificates), Section 10.3 (solely as it relates to Section 8.1(o), Section 8.13 or Section 9.9) or Section 10.5.

Specified Loan Party” shall mean any Loan Party that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 12.27).

Sponsors” shall mean, collectively, CD&R and CVC.

Spot Rate” for a currency shall mean the rate determined by the applicable Administrative Agent or Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable to be the rate quoted by such Person in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on the date two Business Days prior to the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made; provided that such Administrative Agent or Letter of Credit Issuer may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by such Administrative Agent or Letter of Credit Issuer if it does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

Stated Maturity” shall mean, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase or repayment of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency).

Sterling” or “£” shall mean lawful currency of the United Kingdom.

Subordinated Obligations” shall mean any Indebtedness of any Loan Party (whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations of such Loan Party under the Loan Documents pursuant to a written agreement.

 

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Subsidiary” shall mean, as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (a) of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the Board of Directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity are at the time owned by such Person, or (b) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person and, in the case of this clause (b), which is treated as a consolidated subsidiary for accounting purposes. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Successor Rate” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.10(e).

Successor Rate Conforming Changes” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.10(e).

Successor U.S. Parent Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.7(a)(ii).

Supermajority Lenders” shall mean, at any date, Lenders having or holding not less than 66 2/3% of the Dollar Equivalent of the sum of (x) the Adjusted Total Revolving Commitment at such date (or, if the Revolving Commitments have been terminated, the Revolving Commitments as most recently in effect prior to such termination and after giving effect to subsequent assignments), (y) the Adjusted Term Commitment at such date and (z) the Outstanding Amount of all Term Loans (excluding Term Loans held by Defaulting Lenders) on such date.

Supporting Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.4(h).

Swap Guarantor” shall mean (i) any U.S. Subsidiary Borrower or Canadian Guarantor and (ii) with respect to the payment and performance by each U.S. Subsidiary Borrower or Canadian Guarantor of its obligations under its Guarantee or grant of security interest with respect to all Obligations with respect to Swap Obligations, the U.S. Parent Borrower.

Swap Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Swap Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swingline Commitments” shall mean, collectively, the U.S. Swingline Commitment and the Canadian Swingline Commitment.

Swingline Lender” shall mean, as the context requires, the U.S. Swingline Lender or a Canadian Swingline Lender. Any reference to the “Swingline Lender” shall refer to the U.S. Swingline Lender with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility and/or a Canadian Swingline Lender with respect to the Canadian Revolving Facility, as applicable.

Swingline Loan” shall have the meaning specified in Section 2.3(g).

TARGET Day” shall mean any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system (if any) determined by the applicable Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.

Tax Sharing Agreement” shall mean any tax sharing agreement among the U.S. Parent Borrower, a Parent Entity and any of their respective Affiliates, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Taxes” shall mean any and all present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority.

Temasek Investors” shall mean, collectively, (i) Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, and any successor in interest thereto, (ii) Dahlia Investments Pte. Ltd., and any successor in interest thereto, and (iii) any Affiliate of any Temasek Investor identified in clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition.

Temporary Cash Investments” shall mean any of the following: (i) any investment in (x) direct obligations of the United States of America, Canada, a member state of the European Union or any country in whose currency funds are being held pending their application in the making of an investment or capital expenditure by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in that country or with such funds, or any agency or instrumentality of any thereof, or obligations Guaranteed by the United States of America or a member state of the European Union or any country in whose currency funds are being held pending their application in the making of an investment or capital expenditure by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in that country or with such funds, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, or obligations guaranteed by any of the foregoing or (y) direct obligations of any foreign country recognized by the United States of America rated at least “A” by S&P or “A-1” by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (ii) overnight bank deposits, and investments in time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and money market deposits (or, with respect to foreign banks, similar instruments) maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition thereof issued by (x) any bank or other institutional lender under this Agreement or any affiliate thereof or (y) a bank or trust company that is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or any foreign country recognized by the United States of America having capital and surplus aggregating in excess of $250,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) and whose long term debt is rated at least “A” by S&P or “A-1” by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization) at the time such Investment is made, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities or instruments of the types described in clause (i) or (ii) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications described in clause (ii) above, (iv) Investments in commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of acquisition, issued by a Person (other than that of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), with a rating at the time as of which any Investment therein is made of “P-2” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-2” (or higher) according to S&P (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (v) Investments in securities maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least “A” by S&P or “A” by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (vi) Indebtedness or Preferred Stock (other than of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) having a rating of “A” or higher by S&P or “A2” or higher by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (vii) investment funds investing 95.0% of their assets in securities of the type described in clauses (i) through (vi) above (which funds may also hold reasonable amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution), (viii) any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a domestic commercial bank or a commercial bank organized and located in a country recognized by the United States of America, in each case, having capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof), or investments in money market funds subject to the risk limiting conditions of Rule 2a-7 (or any successor rule) of the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and (ix) similar investments approved by the Board of Directors in the ordinary course of business.

Term Commitment” shall mean an Initial Term Commitment.

Term Lender” shall mean each Lender that has a Term Commitment, or that is the holder of a Term Loan.

Term Loan” shall mean an Initial Term Loan.

 

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Term Notice of Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(b)(i).

Termination Date” shall mean (i) the date on which all Commitments shall have terminated, no Loans shall be outstanding and the Letter of Credit Obligations outstanding shall have been reduced to zero, returned or cash collateralized on terms satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer(s) and (ii) when used with respect to (A) the Canadian Revolving Commitments, Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances, Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Letters of Credit, shall mean the date on which the Canadian Revolving Commitments shall have terminated, no Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Swingline Loans or Canadian Agent Advances shall be outstanding and the Canadian Letters of Credit outstanding shall have been reduced to zero, returned or cash collateralized on terms satisfactory to the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer, (B) the U.S. Revolving Commitments, U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Swingline Loans, U.S. Agent Advances and U.S. Letters of Credit, shall mean the date on which the U.S. Revolving Commitments shall have terminated, no U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Swingline Loans or U.S. Agent Advances shall be outstanding and the U.S. Letters of Credit outstanding shall have been reduced to zero, returned or cash collateralized on terms reasonably satisfactory to the U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer (or other arrangements have been made with respect thereto on terms reasonably satisfactory to the applicable U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer) and (C) the Term Commitments and Term Loans, shall mean the date on which the Term Commitments shall have terminated and no Term Loans shall be outstanding.

Test Period” shall mean, for any determination under this Agreement, the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters of the U.S. Parent Borrower then last ended for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(a) or (b).

Total Canadian Revolving Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Canadian Revolving Commitments of all Lenders.

Total Revolving Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment and the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment.

Total U.S. Revolving Commitment” shall mean the sum of the U.S. Revolving Commitments of all U.S. Revolving Lenders.

Trade Payables” shall mean with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

Transactions” shall mean collectively, any or all of the following (whether taking place prior to, on or following the date hereof): (i) the entry into the amendment to the Cash Flow Credit Facility and Incurrence of Indebtedness thereunder by one or more of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (ii) the entry into the Facilities and the Incurrence of Indebtedness thereunder by one or more of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and (iii) all other transactions relating to any of the foregoing (including payment of fees and expenses related to any of the foregoing).

Transferee” shall mean any Participant or assignee.

Type” shall mean (i) as to any U.S. Revolving Loan or Term Loan, if any, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan or a BA Equivalent Loan, (ii) as to any Canadian Revolving Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan, BA Equivalent Loan or a LIBOR Loan and (iii) as to any Term Loan, its nature as a Canadian Prime Rate Loan or a BA Equivalent Loan.

UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code in effect from time to time in New York; provided that if, with respect to any UCC financing statement or by reason of any provisions of law, the perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection of the security interests granted to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the applicable Loan Document is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction of the United States other than New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions of each Loan Document and any financing statement relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection.

 

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UFCA” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.22.

UFTA” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.22.

Unfunded Current Liability” shall mean (i) of any Plan shall mean the amount, if any, by which the Accumulated Benefit Obligation (as defined under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87 (“SFAS 87”)) under the Plan as of the close of its most recent plan year, determined in accordance with SFAS 87 as in effect on the date hereof, using the actuarial assumptions and methods specified in the most recent actuarial report for such Plan, exceeds the fair market value of the assets allocable thereto and (ii) of any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan of the Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary shall mean going concern and solvency funding deficiencies, if any, determined in the applicable actuarial report and used for funding the Canadian Defined Benefit Plan pursuant to the PBA or other applicable pension standards legislation in Canada.

Unrestricted Cash” shall mean, at any date of determination, (a) the aggregate amount of cash, Cash Equivalents and Temporary Cash Investments included in the cash accounts that would be listed on the consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Parent Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP as of the end of the most recent four consecutive quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available to the extent such cash is not classified as “restricted” for financial statement purposes (unless so classified solely because of any provision under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument governing other Indebtedness that is subject to the Intercreditor Agreement governing the application thereof or because they are subject to a Lien securing the Obligations or other Indebtedness that is subject to the Intercreditor Agreement), plus (b) the proceeds from any Incurrence of Additional Obligations since the date of such consolidated balance sheet and on or prior to the date of determination that are (in the good faith judgment of the U.S. Parent Borrower) intended to be used for working capital purposes.

Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean (i) any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, as designated by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below, and (ii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower), other than a Borrower and any direct or indirect parent entity of a Borrower to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the U.S. Parent Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, that (A) such designation was made at or prior to the Closing Date, or (B) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total consolidated assets of $1,000 or less, (C) if such Subsidiary has consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under Section 9.2 and (D) immediately after such designation, no Event of Default under Section 10.1 or 10.5 shall have occurred and be continuing. The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, that immediately after giving effect to such designation (1) (x) the U.S. Parent Borrower could Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Section 9.1(a) or (y) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than it was immediately prior to giving effect to such designation or (z) such Subsidiary shall be a Special Purpose Subsidiary with no Indebtedness outstanding other than Indebtedness that can be Incurred (and upon such designation shall be deemed to be Incurred and outstanding) pursuant to Section 9.1(b) and (2) immediately after such designation, no Event of Default under Section 10.1 or 10.5 shall have occurred and be continuing. Any such designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the U.S. Administrative Agent by promptly filing with the U.S. Administrative Agent a copy of the resolution of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

Unused Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to the Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility at such time minus the Outstanding Amount of Canadian Letter of Credit Obligations at such time.

 

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Unused Line Fees” shall mean a collective reference to the U.S. Unused Line Fee and the Canadian Unused Line Fee.

Unused U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility” shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to the U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility at such time minus the Outstanding Amount of U.S. Letter of Credit Obligations at such time.

U.S. Administrative Agent” shall mean Bank of America, as the administrative agent for the U.S. Revolving Lenders and Term Lenders under this Agreement, or any successor administrative agent pursuant to Section 11.

U.S. Agent Advances” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(h)(i).

U.S. Availability” shall mean, at any time the excess of (x) the lesser of (i) the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment at such time and (ii) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time minus (y) the Aggregate U.S. Revolving Exposure at such time.

U.S. Availability Reserve” shall the meaning provided in the definition of “Canadian Borrowing Base”.

U.S. Blocked Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a)(i).

U.S. Borrowers” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

U.S. Borrowing Base” shall mean, on any date, a Dollar amount equal to (w) 85% multiplied by the book value of Eligible Accounts of the U.S. Borrowers on such date plus (x) 85% multiplied by the Net Orderly Liquidation Value of Eligible Inventory (without duplication) of the U.S. Borrowers on such date plus (y) 100% multiplied by the amount of cash of the U.S. Borrowers held in deposit accounts with an affiliate of the U.S. Administrative Agent and subject to control agreements (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent) in favor of the U.S. Administrative Agent (without duplication) minus (z) any Reserves on such date established by the U.S. Administrative Agent with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base.

U.S. Collateral” shall mean all property pledged or purported to be pledged pursuant to the U.S. Security Documents.

U.S. Commitment Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a).

U.S. Concentration Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a)(i).

U.S. Designated Account” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(c).

U.S. Fronting Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).

U.S. Guarantee” shall mean, collectively, the guarantees by the U.S. Borrowers in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in respect of the Obligations made pursuant to the U.S. Security Agreement or otherwise.

U.S. Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.4(a)(i).

U.S. Letter of Credit Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).

U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean Bank of America, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (solely with respect to any Existing Letters of Credit issued by it) any Affiliate of Bank of America or any other financial institution that issues any U.S. Letter of Credit pursuant to this Agreement; provided that solely for purposes of each Existing Letter of Credit, the entity identified on Schedule 2.4 to this Agreement as the issuer of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed for all purposes of this Agreement to be the U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer and shall have all rights, obligations and privileges of the U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer with respect thereto.

 

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U.S. Letter of Credit Obligations” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding U.S. Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all amounts drawn under the U.S. Letters of Credit, including all Letter of Credit Borrowings under U.S. Letters of Credit. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a U.S. Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such U.S. Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

U.S. Letter of Credit Participant” shall mean a Letter of Credit Participant in a U.S. Letter of Credit.

U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility” shall mean $250,000,000.

U.S. Line Cap” shall mean at any time the lesser of (i) the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment at such time and (ii) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time.

U.S. Lock Boxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.13(a)(i).

U.S. Notice of Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(b)(i).

U.S. Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(b)(iii).

U.S. Obligations” shall mean all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, the U.S. Borrowers arising under any Loan Document and all debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries) under any Secured Cash Management Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement, in each case, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.

U.S. Parent Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement.

U.S. Revolving Commitment” shall mean, as to any U.S. Revolving Lender, the obligation of such U.S. Revolving Lender, if any, to make U.S. Revolving Loans and participate in U.S. Letters of Credit, U.S. Swingline Loans and U.S. Agent Advances in an aggregate principal and/or face amount not to exceed the amount set forth under the heading “U.S. Revolving Commitment” opposite such U.S. Revolving Lender’s name on Schedule A or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender became a party hereto, as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Commitments of the U.S. Revolving Lenders as of the Restatement Effective Date is $1,200,000,000.

U.S. Revolving Facility” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a).

U.S. Revolving Lender” shall mean a Lender with a U.S. Revolving Commitment or an outstanding U.S. Revolving Loan, U.S. Swingline Loan, U.S. Agent Advance or that is a U.S. Letter of Credit Participant.

U.S. Revolving Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(a).

U.S. Secured Parties” shall mean the U.S. Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each U.S. Revolving Lender, each U.S. Swingline Lender, each U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer, each Term Lender, each Secured Hedge Bank that is party to any Secured Hedge Agreement with any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Subsidiary), each Cash Management Bank that is party to a Secured Cash Management Agreement with a Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Subsidiary) and each sub-agent pursuant to Section 11 appointed by the U.S. Administrative Agent.

 

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U.S. Security Agreement” shall mean the Amended and Restated ABL Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the U.S. Borrowers, the other Domestic Subsidiaries from time to time party thereto and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, dated as of the Restatement Effective Date, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

U.S. Security Documents” shall mean, collectively, (a) the U.S. Security Agreement, and (b) each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 8.8, 8.9 or 8.11 or pursuant to any other such U.S. Security Documents to secure any of the Obligations.

U.S. Specified Suppressed Availability” at any time, shall mean the excess at such time of (i) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time over (ii) the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment at such time; provided that (i) for so long as any Term Loans are outstanding, for purposes of any test of any minimum Dollar amount of the U.S. Borrowing Base or any threshold percentage of the U.S. Borrowing Base set forth in this Agreement, if U.S. Specified Suppressed Availability would otherwise account for more than 50% of such Dollar amount or threshold percentage, then U.S. Specified Suppressed Availability shall instead be deemed to be 50% of such Dollar amount or threshold percentage and (ii) at any time that no Term Loans are outstanding, if the excess of (x) the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment at such time over (y) the Aggregate U.S. Revolving Exposure at such time is less than 5.0% of the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment at such time, U.S. Specified Suppressed Availability shall be deemed to be zero.

U.S. Subsidiary Borrower Assumption Agreement” shall mean an Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit N, executed by any Domestic Subsidiary that becomes a U.S. Subsidiary Borrower after the Closing Date, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

U.S. Swingline Commitment” shall mean the obligation of the U.S. Swingline Lender to make U.S. Swingline Loans in an aggregate amount not to exceed $60,000,000.

U.S. Swingline Lender” shall mean Bank of America, in its capacity as provider of U.S. Swingline Loans.

U.S. Swingline Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.2(g)(i).

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.5(d)(iii).

“U.S. Testing Availability” at any time, shall mean the sum of (i) U.S. Availability at such time plus (ii) U.S. Specified Suppressed Availability at such time.

U.S. Unused Line Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(a).

Voting Stock” shall mean, as to any entity, all classes of Capital Stock of such entity then outstanding and normally entitled to vote in the election of directors or all interests in such entity with the ability to control the management or actions of such entity.

Wholly Owned Subsidiary” shall mean, as to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person of which such Person owns, directly or indirectly through one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, all of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary other than directors qualifying shares or shares held by nominees.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” shall mean, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

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1.2. Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) As used herein and in any other Loan Document, and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, accounting terms relating to the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries not defined in Section 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP.

(b) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”

(c) For purposes of determining any financial ratio or making any financial calculation for any fiscal quarter (or portion thereof) ending prior to the Closing Date, the components of such financial ratio or financial calculation shall be determined on a pro forma basis to give effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; and each Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary upon giving effect to the Transactions shall be deemed to be a Restricted Subsidiary for purposes of the components of such financial ratio or financial calculation as of the beginning of such four-quarter period.

(d) Any financial ratios required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (rounding up if there is no nearest number).

(e) Any references in this Agreement to “cash and/or Cash Equivalents,” “cash, Cash Equivalents and/or Temporary Cash Investments” or any similar combination of the foregoing shall be construed as not double counting cash or any other applicable amount which would otherwise be duplicated therein.

(f) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

(g) In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, has occurred, is continuing or would result from any such action, as applicable, such condition shall, at the option of the U.S. Parent Borrower, be deemed satisfied, so long as no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, exists on the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into. For the avoidance of doubt, if the U.S. Parent Borrower has exercised its option under the first sentence of this clause (g), and any Default or Event of Default occurs following the date the definitive agreements for the applicable Limited Condition Acquisition were entered into and prior to the consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to not have occurred or be continuing for purposes of determining whether any action being taken in connection with such Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder.

(h) In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

 

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(1) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (other than for the purposes of determining compliance with Section 9.6 as to whether any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred thereunder), the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio or the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio; or

(2) testing baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets but excluding any Combined Availability requirement);

in each case, at the option of the U.S. Parent Borrower (the U.S. Parent Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “LCA Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder, shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into (the “LCA Test Date”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any Incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof and acquisition of Consolidated EBITDA) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the LCA Test Date for which consolidated financial statements of the U.S. Parent Borrower are available, the U.S. Parent Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCA Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if the U.S. Parent Borrower has made an LCA Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCA Test Date are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations. If the U.S. Parent Borrower has made an LCA Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability (other than any Combined Availability requirement) with respect to the Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, or the making of Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary on or following the relevant LCA Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such ratio or basket shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith (including any Incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated.

(i) For purposes of any Collateral located in the Province of Québec or charged by any deed of hypothec (or any other Loan Document) and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of a Loan Document may be subject to the laws of the Province of Québec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Québec, (q) “personal property” shall be deemed to include “movable property,” (r) “real property” shall be deemed to include “immovable property,” (s) “tangible property” shall be deemed to include “corporeal property,” (t) “intangible property” shall be deemed to include “incorporeal property,” (u) “security interest” and “mortgage” shall be deemed to include a “hypothec,” (v) all references to filing, registering or recording under the UCC or the PPSA shall be deemed to include publication under the Civil Code of Québec, (w) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” Liens shall be deemed to include a reference to the “opposability” of such Liens to third parties, (x) any “right of offset,” “right of setoff” or similar expression shall be deemed to include a “right of compensation,” (y) “goods” shall be deemed to include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, and (z) an “agent” shall be deemed to include a “mandatary.”

(j) Any deduction of Reserves in any definition herein shall be without duplication.

 

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1.3. [Reserved].

1.4. [Reserved].

1.5. [Reserved].

1.6. Exchange Rates. The applicable Administrative Agent or Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, shall determine the Spot Rates as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating Dollar Equivalent amounts of Outstanding Amounts denominated in Alternative Currencies. Such Spot Rates shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Spot Rates employed in converting any amounts between the Dollars and Alternative Currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered hereunder or calculating financial covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the applicable Administrative Agent or Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable.

1.7. Additional Alternative Currencies.

(a) The Borrowers may from time to time request that LIBOR Loans be made and/or Letters of Credit be issued under the U.S. Revolving Facility and/or the Canadian Revolving Facility in a currency other than those specifically listed in the definition of “Alternative Currency”; provided that such requested currency is a lawful currency (other than Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars. In the case of any such request with respect to the making of LIBOR Loans, such request shall be subject to the approval of the U.S. Administrative Agent and the U.S. Revolving Lenders, in the case of the U.S. Revolving Facility, or the Canadian Administrative Agent and the Canadian Revolving Lenders, in the case of the Canadian Revolving Facility; and in the case of any such request with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit under the U.S. Revolving Facility or Canadian Revolving Facility, such request shall be subject to the approval of the applicable Administrative Agent and Letter of Credit Issuer.

(b) Any such request shall be made to the applicable Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., twenty Business Days prior to the date of the desired borrowing (or such other time or date as may be agreed by the applicable Administrative Agent and, in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, in its or their sole discretion). In the case of any such request pertaining to LIBOR Loans, the applicable Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender thereof; and in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the applicable Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer thereof. Each applicable Lender (in the case of any such request pertaining to LIBOR Loans) or the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer (in the case of a request pertaining to Letters of Credit) shall notify the applicable Administrative Agent, not later than 11:00 a.m., ten Business Days (or such other period of time as may be agreed by the applicable Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after receipt of such request whether it consents, in its sole discretion, to the making of LIBOR Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit, as the case may be, in such requested currency.

(c) Any failure by any applicable Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, to respond to such request within the time period specified in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be a refusal by such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, to permit LIBOR Loans to be made or Letters of Credit to be issued in such requested currency. If the applicable Administrative Agent and all applicable Lenders consent to making LIBOR Loans in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the U.S. Parent Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency under the applicable facility hereunder for purposes of any borrowing of LIBOR Loans; and if the applicable Administrative

 

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Agent and Letter of Credit Issuer consent to the issuance of Letters of Credit in such requested currency, the applicable Administrative Agent shall so notify the U.S. Parent Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency hereunder for purposes of any Letter of Credit issuances. If an Administrative Agent shall fail to obtain consent of all applicable Lenders to any request for an additional currency under this Section 1.7, such Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the U.S. Parent Borrower.

1.8. Change of Currency.

(a) Each obligation of the Borrowers to make a payment denominated in the national currency unit of any member state of the European Union that adopts the Euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated into Euro at the time of such adoption (in accordance with the EMU Legislation). If, in relation to the currency of any such member state, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any convention or practice in the London interbank market for the basis of accrual of interest in respect of the Euro, such expressed basis shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from the date on which such member state adopts the Euro as its lawful currency; provided that if any LIBOR Loan in the currency of such member state is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such LIBOR Loan, at the end of the then current Interest Period.

(b) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agents may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption of the Euro by any member state of the European Union and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the Euro.

(c) Each provision of this Agreement also shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agents may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect a change in currency of any other country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the change in currency.

1.9. Effect of Restatement. This Agreement shall amend and restate the Original Credit Agreement in its entirety, with the parties hereby agreeing that there is no novation of the Original Credit Agreement and, on the Restatement Effective Date, the rights and obligations of the parties under the Original Credit Agreement shall be subsumed and governed by this Agreement. Following the Restatement Effective Date, the Commitments under the Original Credit Agreement shall no longer be in effect and thereafter only Commitments under this Agreement shall be outstanding until otherwise terminated in accordance with the terms hereof.

SECTION 2. Loans and Letters of Credit

2.1. Credit Facilities.

(a) Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the U.S. Revolving Lenders agree to make available a revolving credit facility (the “U.S. Revolving Facility”) to the U.S. Borrowers from time to time prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, which credit facilities shall be composed of a revolving line of credit consisting of U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Swingline Loans and U.S. Letters of Credit of up to the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment. U.S. Revolving Loans denominated in Dollars may be ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans as further provided herein. U.S. Revolving Loans denominated in Cdn. Dollars shall at all times be BA Equivalent Loans. U.S. Revolving Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies (other than Cdn. Dollars) shall at all times be LIBOR Loans. Each U.S. Revolving Lender may, at its option, make any Loan available to any U.S. Borrower by causing any foreign or domestic branch or Affiliate of such U.S. Revolving Lender to make such U.S. Revolving Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of such U.S. Borrower to repay such U.S. Revolving Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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(b) Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Canadian Revolving Lenders agree to make available a revolving credit facility (the “Canadian Revolving Facility”) to the Canadian Borrower from time to time prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, which credit facilities shall be composed of a revolving line of credit consisting of Canadian Revolving Loans to the Canadian Borrower, Canadian Swingline Loans to the Canadian Borrower and Canadian Letters of Credit for the account of the Canadian Borrower of up to the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment. Canadian Revolving Loans denominated in Dollars may be ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans as further provided herein. Canadian Revolving Loans denominated in Cdn. Dollars may be Canadian Prime Rate Loans or BA Equivalent Loans as further provided herein. Canadian Revolving Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies (other than Cdn. Dollars) shall at all times be LIBOR Loans. Each Canadian Revolving Lender may, at its option, make any Loan available to any Canadian Borrower by causing any foreign or domestic branch or Affiliate of such Qualified Canadian Lender to make such Canadian Revolving Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of such Canadian Borrower to repay such Canadian Revolving Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) To the extent a Reallocated European Revolving Facility of the applicable Class has not previously been established, the U.S. Parent Borrower may request the establishment of a Reallocated European Revolving Facility (the “Reallocated European Revolving Facility”); provided that (i) the borrower under such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall be a Restricted Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands or Germany, (ii) such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall be guaranteed by the U.S. Borrowers and Canadian Loan Parties and secured by the U.S. Collateral and the Canadian Collateral, (iii) Borrowings under such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall be subject to U.S. Availability and a Reserve shall be implemented in respect of the U.S. Borrowing Base in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of Commitments in respect of such Reallocated European Revolving Facility, (iv) the aggregate amount of Commitments in respect of such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall not exceed $50,000,000, (v) prior to creation of such Reallocated European Revolving Facility, each Lender under such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall have received all documentation and other information about the relevant borrower under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act, and to the extent such borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall have received, to the extent requested, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such borrower, (vi) the Administrative Agents shall have consented to the establishment of such Reallocated European Revolving Facility (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), (vii) the Commitments under such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall have been reallocated from the Canadian Revolving Facility or the U.S. Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.1(d), (viii) obligations under such Reallocated European Revolving Facility will be pari passi in right of payment with the obligations under the U.S. Revolving Facility and the “waterfall” in Section 10 shall be amended to reflect such priority and (ix) the terms of such Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall otherwise be substantially similar to the terms applicable to the U.S. Revolving Facility including with respect to maturity and pricing. To the extent a Reallocated European Revolving Facility is established, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended solely with the consent of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent to give effect to the foregoing requirements, including for any local law provisions and such other administrative changes as may be required to give effect to such Reallocated European Revolving Facility. Each European Revolving Lender may, at its option, make any European Revolving Loan available to the applicable borrower by causing any foreign or domestic branch or Affiliate of such European Revolving Lender to make such European Revolving Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of such borrower to repay European Revolving Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(d) Up to one time in any fiscal quarter of the U.S. Parent Borrower, so long as Availability Conditions would be satisfied before and after giving effect thereto, the Borrowers may reallocate (i) all or a portion of any U.S. Revolving Lenders’ Commitments with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility to the Canadian Revolving Facility, to a Reallocated European Revolving Facility (to the extent established, including an establishment concurrent with such reallocation) or to an Incremental European Revolving Facility (to the extent established, including an establishment concurrent with such reallocation), (ii) all or a portion of any Canadian Revolving Lenders’ Commitments with respect to the Canadian Revolving Facility to the U.S. Revolving Facility,

 

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to a Reallocated European Revolving Facility (to the extent established) or to an Incremental European Revolving Facility (to the extent established) or (iii) all or a portion of any European Revolving Lenders’ Commitments with respect to a Reallocated European Revolving Facility or Incremental European Revolving Facility to the Canadian Revolving Facility, the U.S. Revolving Facility, Reallocated European Revolving Facility(to the extent established) or to an Incremental European Revolving Facility (to the extent established), in each case by written notice to the Administrative Agents delivered at least 10 Business Days prior to the proposed date of effectiveness of such reallocation, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agents and with the written consent of each Lender whose commitment is being reallocated (it being understood that any Reallocated European Revolving Facility shall be subject to the cap set forth in clause (c) above); provided that (i) no Default or Event of Default shall exist and be continuing or result from such reallocation, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Total Revolving Commitments shall not increase as a result of such reallocation and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Commitments of any Lender who participates in such reallocation shall not increase as a result of such reallocation. Upon such reallocation, (i) the specified amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Commitments, Canadian Revolving Commitments, Reallocated European Revolving Commitments or Incremental European Revolving Commitments, as applicable, shall be deemed to be converted to an increase in such Canadian Revolving Commitments, U.S. Revolving Commitments, Reallocated European Revolving Commitments or Incremental European Revolving Commitments, as applicable, for all purposes hereof and (ii) each Lender shall purchase or sell U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans, Reallocated European Revolving Loans or Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable, at par to the other Lenders as specified by the Administrative Agents in an amount necessary such that, after giving effect to all such purchases and sales, each Lender shall have funded its Pro Rata Share of the entire amount of the then outstanding U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans, Reallocated Revolving Loans and Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable.

(e) Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Restatement Effective Date, each Initial Term Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make a loan (each such loan an “Initial Term Loan”) to the Canadian Borrower in Cdn. Dollars in an amount equal to such Lender’s Initial Term Commitment at an exchange rate such that the total aggregate amount of the Initial Term Loans funded on the Restatement Effective Date equals Cdn.$230,000,000. The Initial Term Loans may, at the option of the Canadian Borrower, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, Canadian Prime Rate Loans or BA Equivalent Loans; provided that all Initial Term Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Initial Term Loans of the same Type. Initial Term Loans may be repaid or prepaid in accordance with the provisions hereof, but once repaid or prepaid, may not be reborrowed.

2.2. U.S. Revolving Loans and Borrowing Procedures for U.S. Revolving Loans and Term Loans.

(a) Amounts. Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each U.S. Revolving Lender severally, but not jointly, agrees, upon the U.S. Parent Borrower’s request from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Restatement Effective Date to the Revolving Maturity Date, to make revolving loans (the “U.S. Revolving Loans”) to the U.S. Borrowers denominated in Dollars or any Alternative Currency in amounts not to exceed such U.S. Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment, so long as after giving effect thereto and the application of the proceeds thereof, the Availability Conditions are satisfied. The U.S. Borrowers may use the U.S. Revolving Commitments by borrowing, prepaying the U.S. Revolving Loans in whole or in part, and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. U.S. Revolving Loans of the applicable Class shall automatically be made as ABR Loans for the payment of interest on such Loans and other Obligations due hereunder on the date when due to the extent available in accordance with the foregoing limitations and not paid by the U.S. Borrowers and, in each case, as provided for herein.

(b) Procedure for Borrowing.

(i) Each Borrowing of U.S. Revolving Loans or Term Loans by the U.S. Borrowers shall be made upon the U.S. Parent Borrower’s irrevocable written notice delivered to the U.S. Administrative Agent in the form of a notice of borrowing substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 (each a “U.S. Notice of Borrowing”) or Exhibit A-3 (a “Term Notice of Borrowing”), as applicable, which must be received by the U.S. Administrative

 

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Agent prior to (i) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) three Business Days prior to the date of such Borrowing, in the case of LIBOR Loans denominated in Dollars or BA Equivalent Loans, (ii) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least four Business Days prior to the date of such Borrowing, in the case of LIBOR Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency and (iii) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least one Business Day prior to the date of such Borrowing, in the case of ABR Loans, specifying:

(A) whether such Borrowing consists of U.S. Revolving Loans or Term Loans;

(B) the amount and currency of the Borrowing, which must equal or exceed the Minimum Borrowing Amount (and increments of $1,000,000 in excess of such amount or the approximate equivalent amount thereof in the case of Alternative Currencies);

(C) the date of the requested Borrowing, which must be a Business Day;

(D) whether the U.S. Revolving Loans requested are to be ABR Loans, BA Equivalent Loans or LIBOR Loans, an ABR Loan (in the case of U.S. Revolving Loans denominated in Dollars) or LIBOR Loans with an Interest Period of one month, in the case of U.S. Revolving Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency (other than Cdn. Dollars)); provided that all U.S. Revolving Loans made by each of the U.S. Revolving Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of U.S. Revolving Loans of the same Type;

(E) in the case of a request for BA Equivalent Loans, the duration of the initial BA Equivalent Interest Period to be applicable thereto (and if not specified, it shall be deemed a request for a BA Equivalent Interest Period of one month); and

(F) in the case of a request for LIBOR Loans, the duration of the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto (and if not specified, it shall be deemed a request for an Interest Period of one month).

(ii) In lieu of delivering a U.S. Notice of Borrowing, the U.S. Parent Borrower may give the U.S. Administrative Agent telephonic notice of such request for advances on or before the deadline set forth above (promptly confirmed by delivery of a completed U.S. Notice of Borrowing). The U.S. Administrative Agent at all times shall be entitled to rely on such telephonic notice in making such U.S. Revolving Loans, regardless of whether any written confirmation is received.

(c) U.S. Designated Accounts. On or prior to the Closing Date, the U.S. Parent Borrower delivered to the U.S. Administrative Agent a notice setting forth the account for the U.S. Borrowers (each, a “U.S. Designated Account”) to which each Administrative Agent is authorized to transfer the proceeds of the Loans requested hereunder by the U.S. Parent Borrower. The U.S. Parent Borrower may designate a replacement account from time to time by written notice to the U.S. Administrative Agent duly executed by an Authorized Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower. All such U.S. Designated Accounts must be reasonably satisfactory to the U.S. Administrative Agent.

(d) No Liability. The U.S. Administrative Agent shall not incur any liability to the U.S. Borrowers as a result of acting upon any notice referred to in Sections 2.2(b) and (c), which the U.S. Administrative Agent believes in good faith to have been given by an Authorized Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower. The crediting of U.S. Revolving Loans and Term Loans to a U.S. Designated Account conclusively establishes the obligation of each U.S. Borrower to repay such U.S. Revolving Loans and Term Loans as provided herein.

(e) Notice Irrevocable. Any U.S. Notice of Borrowing (or telephonic notice in lieu thereof) made pursuant to Section 2.2(b) shall be irrevocable. The U.S. Borrowers shall be bound to borrow the funds requested therein in accordance therewith.

 

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(f) Making of U.S. Revolving Loans and Term Loans; Reserves.

(i) Promptly after receipt of a U.S. Notice of Borrowing or telephonic or electronic notice in lieu thereof, the U.S. Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable U.S. Revolving Lenders or Term Lenders by telecopy, telephone or e-mail of the requested Borrowing. Each applicable Lender shall transfer its Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing to the U.S. Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the currency in which such Loan is denominated to the account from time to time designated by the U.S. Administrative Agent, not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date of the applicable Borrowing. After the U.S. Administrative Agent’s receipt of all proceeds of such U.S. Revolving Loans or Term Loans, the U.S. Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of such Loans available to the U.S. Borrowers on the date of the applicable Borrowing by, not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) transferring same day funds to the U.S. Designated Account designated by the U.S. Borrower; provided, however, that no U.S. Revolving Loans shall be made on any date unless, after giving effect thereto, the Availability Conditions are satisfied on such date.

(ii) The U.S. Administrative Agent may establish Reserves or change any of the Reserves, in the exercise of its reasonable good faith credit judgment, provided that (A) any changes to such Reserves will be made in good faith and (B) such Reserves shall not be established or changed except upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ notice to the U.S. Parent Borrower (unless an Event of Default exists in which event no notice shall be required), and to the extent the U.S. Parent Borrower shall have objected to the addition of or change to such Reserve during such 5 Business Day period, the U.S. Administrative Agent shall have taken into consideration the U.S. Parent Borrower’s basis of objection and shall have negotiated in good faith with the U.S. Parent Borrower in order to reach a mutually satisfactory resolution with respect to such Reserve (other than if an Event of Default exists). The U.S. Administrative Agent will be available during such period to discuss any such proposed Reserve or change with the U.S. Parent Borrower and without limiting the right of the U.S. Administrative Agent to establish or change such Reserves in the U.S. Administrative Agent’s reasonable credit judgment, the U.S. Parent Borrower may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or matter that is the basis for such Reserve no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the U.S. Administrative Agent. The amount of any Reserve established by the U.S. Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship as determined by the U.S. Administrative Agent in its reasonable credit judgment to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a Reserve shall not be established to the extent that such Reserve would be duplicative of any specific item excluded as ineligible in the definitions of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory, but the U.S. Administrative Agent shall retain the right, subject to the requirements of this paragraph, to establish Reserves with respect to prospective changes in eligible Collateral that may reasonably be anticipated.

(g) U.S. Swingline Commitment.

(i) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the U.S. Swingline Lender in its individual capacity agrees, at any time and from time to time on and after the Restatement Effective Date and prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, to make a loan or loans (each a “U.S. Swingline Loan” and, collectively, the “U.S. Swingline Loans”) in Dollars in the amount of that Borrowing available to the U.S. Borrowers by transferring same day funds to the U.S. Designated Account or such other account(s) as may be designated by the U.S. Parent Borrower in writing not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time). Each U.S. Swingline Loan shall be subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to U.S. Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans except that all payments thereon (including interest) shall be made to the U.S. Swingline Lender. The U.S. Swingline Lender shall not make any U.S. Swingline Loan if (1) the U.S. Administrative Agent has received written notice from any U.S. Revolving Lender that one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 5 or Section 6 will not be satisfied on the date of the requested Borrowing, (2) after giving effect to the requested Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would not be satisfied on such date, or (3) such U.S. Swingline Loan would cause the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all U.S. Swingline Loans to exceed the U.S. Swingline Commitment. U.S. Swingline Loans shall at all times be ABR Loans.

(ii) On any Business Day, the U.S. Swingline Lender may, in its sole discretion (and, if any U.S. Swingline Loan is outstanding for five Business Days, the U.S. Swingline Lender shall on such fifth Business Day), give notice to each U.S. Revolving Lender that all then outstanding U.S. Swingline Loans shall be funded with a Borrowing of U.S. Revolving Loans, in which case U.S. Revolving Loans constituting ABR Loans (each such Borrowing, a “Mandatory U.S. Borrowing”) shall be made on the immediately succeeding Business Day by each U.S. Revolving Lender pro rata based on each such Lender’s Pro Rata Share, and the proceeds thereof shall be

 

 

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applied directly to the U.S. Swingline Lender to repay the U.S. Swingline Lender for such outstanding U.S. Swingline Loans. Each U.S. Revolving Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make such U.S. Revolving Loans upon one Business Day’s notice pursuant to each Mandatory U.S. Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the date specified to it in writing by the U.S. Swingline Lender notwithstanding (i) that the amount of the Mandatory U.S. Borrowing may not comply with the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Section 6 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (unless the U.S. Swingline Lender has received written notice thereof from any Lender as contemplated above prior to the date such Swingline Loan was made), (iv) the date of such Mandatory U.S. Borrowing or (v) any reduction in the U.S. Revolving Commitments or the U.S. Borrowing Base after any such U.S. Swingline Loans were made. In the event that, in the sole judgment of the U.S. Swingline Lender, any Mandatory U.S. Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in respect of any U.S. Borrower), each U.S. Revolving Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith purchase from the U.S. Swingline Lender (without recourse or warranty) such participation of the outstanding U.S. Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause the U.S. Revolving Lenders to share in such U.S. Swingline Loans ratably based upon their respective Pro Rata Shares, provided that all principal and interest payable on such U.S. Swingline Loans shall be for the account of the U.S. Swingline Lender until the date the respective participation is purchased and, to the extent attributable to the purchased participation, shall be payable to such U.S. Revolving Lender purchasing the same from and after such date of purchase.

(iii) If at any time that U.S. Swingline Loans are outstanding a U.S. Revolving Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, all or any part of such U.S. Swingline Loans shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders that are U.S. Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares (calculated without giving effect to any such Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Revolving Commitments) but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Commitments plus such Defaulting Lender’s pro rata share of such Swingline Loans does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Commitments and (y) the condition set forth in Section 6.1(a) is satisfied at such time; provided that, subject to Section 12.28, neither such reallocation nor any payment by a non-Defaulting Lender pursuant hereto will constitute a waiver or release of any claim any Borrower, any Lender, the U.S. Administrative Agent or U.S. Swingline Lender may have against such Defaulting Lender or cause such Defaulting Lender to be a non-Defaulting Lender. If the reallocation described above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the U.S. Borrowers shall within one Business Day following notice by the U.S. Administrative Agent prepay such unreallocated portion of the Swingline Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the U.S. Swingline Lender shall be under no obligation to make any U.S. Swingline Loan at any time that any U.S. Revolving Lender is a Defaulting Lender unless it is satisfied that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the U.S. Revolving Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders and participating interests in any such newly made Swingline Loan shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with this Section 2.2 (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).

(h) U.S. Agent Advances.

(i) Subject to the limitations set forth below, the U.S. Administrative Agent is authorized by the U.S. Borrowers and the U.S. Revolving Lenders, from time to time in the U.S. Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, (A) after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, or (B) at any time that any of the other conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 have not been satisfied, to make U.S. Revolving Loans (that may only be ABR Loans) in Dollars to the U.S. Borrowers on behalf of the U.S. Revolving Lenders in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed $50,000,000 (provided that, after giving effect to the making of any such ABR Loan, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Agent Advances, U.S. Swingline Loans and U.S. Letter of Credit Obligations shall not exceed the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment) which the U.S. Administrative Agent, in its good faith judgment, deems necessary or desirable (1) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (2) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the U.S. Revolving Loans and other U.S. Obligations (including through ABR Loans for the purpose of enabling the U.S. Borrowers to meet their payroll and associated tax obligations), and/or (3) to pay any other amount chargeable to the U.S. Borrowers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 12.5 (any of such advances are herein referred to as “U.S. Agent Advances”); provided that U.S. Agent Advances shall not be outstanding for more than 30 consecutive days unless the Availability Conditions are satisfied; provided, further, that the Required Lenders may at any time revoke the U.S. Administrative Agent’s authorization to make U.S. Agent Advances. Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the U.S. Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof. At any time, the U.S. Administrative Agent may require the U.S. Revolving Lenders to fund their risk participations in the U.S. Agent Advances as described in Section 2.2(h)(ii).

 

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(ii) Upon the making of a U.S. Agent Advance by the U.S. Administrative Agent (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default), each U.S. Revolving Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the U.S. Administrative Agent, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such U.S. Agent Advance in proportion to its Pro Rata Share of the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment. All principal and interest payable on such U.S. Agent Advance shall be for the account of the U.S. Administrative Agent until the date, if any, on which the U.S. Administrative Agent requires any U.S. Revolving Lender to fund its participation in any U.S. Agent Advance purchased hereunder; after such date, the U.S. Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such U.S. Revolving Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by the U.S. Administrative Agent in respect of such U.S. Agent Advance.

(iii) The U.S. Agent Advances shall be secured by the Collateral Agent’s Liens in and to the Collateral and shall constitute ABR Loans and U.S. Obligations hereunder.

2.3. Canadian Revolving Loans and Borrowing Procedures for Canadian Revolving Loans and Term Loans.

(a) Amounts. Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Canadian Revolving Lender severally, but not jointly, agrees, upon the Canadian Borrower’s request from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Restatement Effective Date to the Revolving Maturity Date, to make revolving loans (the “Canadian Revolving Loans”) to the Canadian Borrower, denominated in Dollars or any Alternative Currency in Outstanding Amounts not to exceed such Canadian Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment so long as after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, the Availability Conditions are satisfied. The Canadian Borrower may use the Canadian Revolving Commitments by borrowing, prepaying the Canadian Revolving Loans in whole or in part, and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Canadian Revolving Loans of the applicable Class shall automatically be made as ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans to the Canadian Borrower for the payment of interest on such Loans and other Obligations of the Canadian Borrower on the date when due to the extent available in accordance with the foregoing limitations and not paid by the Canadian Borrower and, in each case, as provided for herein.

(b) Procedure for Borrowing.

(i) Each Borrowing of Canadian Revolving Loans or Term Loans by the Canadian Borrower shall be made upon the Canadian Borrower’s irrevocable written notice delivered to the Canadian Administrative Agent in the form of a notice of borrowing substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2 (“Canadian Notice of Borrowing”) or Exhibit A-3 (a “Term Notice of Borrowing”), as applicable, which must be received by the Canadian Administrative Agent prior to (i) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) three Business Days prior to the date of such Borrowing, in the case of LIBOR Loans denominated in Dollars or BA Equivalent Loans, (ii) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) four Business Days prior to the date of such Borrowing, in the case of LIBOR Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies and (iii) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) one Business Day prior to the date of such Borrowing, in the case of Canadian Prime Rate Loans or ABR Loans, specifying:

(A) whether such Borrowing consists of Canadian Revolving Loans or Term Loans;

(B) the amount and currency of the Borrowing which must equal or exceed the Minimum Borrowing Amount (and increments of $1,000,000 or the approximate Dollar Equivalent thereof in excess of such amount);

 

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(C) the date of the requested Borrowing, which must be a Business Day;

(D) whether the Canadian Revolving Loans requested are to be Canadian Prime Rate Loans, ABR Loans, BA Equivalent Loans or LIBOR Loans (and if not specified, it shall be deemed a request for a Canadian Prime Rate Loan (in the case of Canadian Revolving Loans denominated in Cdn. Dollars), an ABR Loan (in the case of Canadian Revolving Loans denominated in Dollars) or LIBOR Loans with an Interest Period of one month, in the case of Canadian Revolving Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency (other than Cdn. Dollars)); provided that all Canadian Revolving Loans made by each of the Canadian Revolving Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Canadian Revolving Loans of the same Type;

(E) in the case of a request for BA Equivalent Loans, the duration of the initial BA Equivalent Interest Period to be applicable thereto (and if not specified, it shall be deemed a request for a BA Equivalent Interest Period of one month); and

(F) in the case of a request for LIBOR Loans, the duration of the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto (and if not specified, it shall be deemed a request for an Interest Period of one month).

(ii) In lieu of delivering a Canadian Notice of Borrowing, the Canadian Borrower may give the Canadian Administrative Agent telephonic notice of such request for advances on or before the deadline set forth above (promptly confirmed by delivery of a completed Canadian Notice of Borrowing). The Canadian Administrative Agent at all times shall be entitled to rely on such telephonic notice in making such Canadian Revolving Loans, regardless of whether any written confirmation is received.

(iii) The Canadian Borrower shall not have the right to request a BA Equivalent Loan or a LIBOR Loan while an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

(c) Reliance upon Authority. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Canadian Borrower delivered to the Canadian Administrative Agent a notice setting forth the account for the Canadian Borrower (each a “Canadian Designated Account”) to which the Canadian Administrative Agent is authorized to transfer the proceeds of the Canadian Revolving Loans requested hereunder by the Canadian Borrower. The Canadian Borrower may designate a replacement account from time to time by written notice to the Canadian Administrative Agent duly executed by an Authorized Officer of the Canadian Borrower. All such Canadian Designated Accounts must be reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Administrative Agent and must be domiciled in Canada.

(d) No Liability. The Canadian Administrative Agent shall not incur any liability to the Canadian Borrower as a result of acting upon any notice referred to in Sections 2.3(b) and (c), which the Canadian Administrative Agent believes in good faith to have been given by an Authorized Officer of the Canadian Borrower. The crediting of Canadian Revolving Loans and Term Loans to a Canadian Designated Account conclusively establishes the obligation of the Canadian Borrower to repay such Canadian Revolving Loans and Term Loans as provided herein.

(e) Notice Irrevocable. Any Canadian Notice of Borrowing (or telephonic notice in lieu thereof) made pursuant to Section 2.3(b) shall be irrevocable. The Canadian Borrower shall be bound to borrow the funds requested therein in accordance therewith.

(f) Making of Canadian Revolving Loans and Term Loans; Reserves.

(i) Promptly after receipt of a Canadian Notice of Borrowing or telephonic or electronic notice in lieu thereof, the Canadian Administrative Agent shall notify each Canadian Revolving Lender by telecopy, telephone or e-mail of the requested Borrowing. Each Canadian Revolving Lender shall transfer its Pro Rata Share of the requested Borrowing to the Canadian Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the applicable currency, to the account from time to time designated by the Canadian Administrative Agent, not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date of the applicable Borrowing. After the Canadian Administrative Agent’s receipt of all proceeds of any Borrowing of Canadian Revolving Loans or Term Loans, the Canadian

 

 

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Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of such Canadian Revolving Loans or Term Loans available to the Canadian Borrower on the date of the applicable Borrowing by, not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) transferring same day funds to the Canadian Designated Account designated by such Canadian Borrower; provided, however, that no Canadian Revolving Loans or Term Loans shall be made on any date unless, after giving effect thereto, the Availability Conditions are satisfied.

(ii) The Canadian Administrative Agent may establish Reserves or change any of the Reserves, in the exercise of its reasonable credit judgment, provided that (A) any changes to such reserves will be made in good faith and (B) such Reserves shall not be established or changed except upon not less than five (5) Business Days’ notice to the Canadian Borrower (unless an Event of Default exists in which event no notice shall be required), and to the extent the Canadian Borrower shall have objected to the addition of or change to such Reserve during such 5 Business Day period, the Canadian Administrative Agent shall have taken into consideration the Canadian Borrower’s basis of objection and shall have negotiated in good faith with the Canadian Borrower in order to reach a mutually satisfactory resolution with respect to such Reserve (other than if an Event of Default exists). The Canadian Administrative Agent will be available during such period to discuss any such proposed Reserve or change with the Canadian Borrower and without limiting the right of the Canadian Administrative Agent to establish or change such Reserves in the Canadian Administrative Agent’s reasonable credit judgment, the Canadian Borrower may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or matter that is the basis for such Reserve no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Canadian Administrative Agent. The amount of any Reserve established by the Canadian Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship as determined by the Canadian Administrative Agent in its reasonable credit judgment to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a Reserve shall not be established to the extent that such Reserve would be duplicative of any specific item excluded as ineligible in the definitions of Eligible Accounts or Eligible Inventory, but the Canadian Administrative Agent shall retain the right, subject to the requirements of this paragraph, to establish Reserves with respect to prospective changes in eligible Collateral that may reasonably be anticipated.

(g) Canadian Swingline Commitment.

(i) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Canadian Swingline Lender in its individual capacity agrees, at any time and from time to time on and after the Restatement Effective Date and prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, to make a loan or loans (each a “Canadian Swingline Loan” and, collectively, the “Canadian Swingline Loans” and, together with the U.S. Swingline Loans, the “Swingline Loans”) in Dollars or Cdn. Dollars in the amount of that Borrowing available to the Canadian Borrower by transferring same day funds to the Canadian Designated Account or such other account(s) as may be designated (by not later than 12:00 Noon (New York City time) on the day of funding) by the Canadian Borrower in writing. Each Canadian Swingline Loan shall be subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to other Canadian Revolving Loans except that all payments thereon (including interest) shall be made to the applicable Canadian Swingline Lenders. No Canadian Swingline Lender shall make any Canadian Swingline Loan if (1) the Canadian Administrative Agent has received written notice from any Canadian Revolving Lender that one or more of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 5 or Section 6 will not be satisfied on the date of the requested Borrowing, (2) after giving effect to the requested Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would not be satisfied, or (3) such Canadian Swingline Loan would cause the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all Canadian Swingline Loans to exceed the Canadian Swingline Commitment. Canadian Swingline Loans shall at all times be maintained as ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable.

(ii) On any Business Day, any Canadian Swingline Lender may, in its sole discretion (and, if any Canadian Swingline Loan is outstanding for five Business Days, the Canadian Swingline Lender shall on such fifth Business Day), give notice by 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) to each Canadian Revolving Lender that all then outstanding Canadian Swingline Loans made by such Canadian Swingline Lender shall be funded with a Borrowing of Canadian Revolving Loans in the same currency in which the then outstanding Canadian Swingline Loans are denominated, in which case Canadian Revolving Loans constituting ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans (each such Borrowing, a “Mandatory Canadian Borrowing”), as applicable, shall be made to the Canadian Borrower (in the amount of its Canadian Swingline Loans from such Canadian Swingline Lender (in the amount of their Canadian Swingline Loans from such Canadian Swingline Lender) on the next Business Day by each Canadian Revolving Lender based on each Lender’s Pro Rata Share and in the same currency as the applicable Canadian

 

 

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Swingline Loan is denominated, and the proceeds thereof shall be applied directly to such Canadian Swingline Lender to repay the Canadian Swingline Lender for such outstanding Canadian Swingline Loans. Each Canadian Revolving Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make such Canadian Revolving Loans pursuant to each Mandatory Canadian Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the date specified to it in writing by the Canadian Swingline Lenders notwithstanding (i) that the amount of the Mandatory Canadian Borrowing may not comply with the minimum amount for each Borrowing specified in Section 2.3, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Section 6 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (unless the Canadian Swingline Lenders has received written notice thereof from any Lender as contemplated above prior to the date such Canadian Swingline Loan was made), (iv) the date of such Mandatory Canadian Borrowing, (v) any reduction in the Canadian Revolving Commitments, the Canadian Borrowing Base after any such Canadian Swingline Loans were made or (vi) any fluctuations in exchange rates following the date such Canadian Swingline Loans were made. In the event that, in the sole judgment of the Canadian Swingline Lenders, any Mandatory Canadian Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under the BIA in respect of the Canadian Borrower), each Canadian Revolving Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith purchase from the Canadian Swingline Lenders (without recourse or warranty) such participation of the outstanding Canadian Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause the Canadian Revolving Lenders to share in such Canadian Swingline Loans ratably based upon their respective Pro Rata Shares, provided that all principal and interest payable on such Canadian Swingline Loans made by any Canadian Swingline Lender shall be for the account of such Canadian Swingline Lender until the date the respective participation is purchased and, to the extent attributable to the purchased participation, shall be payable to such Lender purchasing same from and after such date of purchase.

(iii) If at any time that Canadian Swingline Loans are outstanding a Canadian Revolving Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, all or any part of the risk participations in such Canadian Swingline Loans shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders that are Canadian Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares (calculated without giving effect to any such Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Revolving Commitments) but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Commitments plus such Defaulting Lender’s pro rata share of such Swingline Loans does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Commitments and (y) the condition set forth in Section 6.1(a) is satisfied at such time; provided that neither such reallocation nor any payment by a non-Defaulting Lender pursuant hereto will constitute a waiver or release of any claim any Borrower, any Lender, the Canadian Administrative Agent or Canadian Swingline Lenders may have against such Defaulting Lender or cause such Defaulting Lender to be a non-Defaulting Lender. If the reallocation described above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Canadian Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Canadian Administrative Agent prepay such unreallocated portion of the Swingline Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Canadian Swingline Lender shall be under any obligation to make any Canadian Swingline Loan at any time that any Canadian Revolving Lender is a Defaulting Lender unless it is satisfied that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the Canadian Revolving Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders and participating interests in any such newly made Swingline Loan shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with this Section 2.3 (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).

(h) Canadian Agent Advances.

(i) Subject to the limitations set forth below, the Canadian Administrative Agent is authorized by the Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Revolving Lenders, from time to time in the Canadian Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, (A) after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default, or (B) at any time that any of the other conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 have not been satisfied, to make ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans to the Canadian Borrower on behalf of the Canadian Revolving Lenders in an aggregate Outstanding Amount at any time not to exceed $15,000,000 (provided that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances, Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Letter of Credit Obligations does not exceed the Total Canadian Revolving Commitment) which the Canadian Administrative Agent, in its good faith judgment, deems necessary or desirable (1) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (2) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Revolving Loans and other Obligations (including through ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans for the purpose of enabling the Canadian Borrower to meet their payroll and associated tax obligations), and/or (3) to pay any other amount chargeable to the Canadian Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including costs,

 

 

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fees and expenses as described in Section 12.5 (any of such advances are herein referred to as “Canadian Agent Advances”); provided that Canadian Agent Advances shall not be outstanding for more than 30 consecutive days unless the Availability Conditions are satisfied; provided, further, that the Required Lenders may at any time revoke the Canadian Administrative Agent’s authorization to make Canadian Agent Advances. Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the Canadian Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof. At any time, the Canadian Administrative Agent may require the Canadian Revolving Lenders to fund their risk participations as described in Section 2.3(h)(ii).

(ii) Upon the making of a Canadian Agent Advance by the Canadian Administrative Agent (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default), each Canadian Revolving Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the Canadian Administrative Agent, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Canadian Agent Advance in proportion to its Pro Rata Share of the Canadian Revolving Commitments. All principal and interest payable on such Canadian Agent Advance shall be for the account of the Canadian Administrative Agent until the date, if any, on which the Canadian Administrative Agent requires any Canadian Revolving Lender to fund its participation in any Canadian Agent Advance purchased hereunder; after such date, the Canadian Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Canadian Revolving Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by the Canadian Administrative Agent in respect of such Canadian Agent Advance.

(iii) The Canadian Agent Advances shall be secured by the Collateral Agent’s Liens in and to the Collateral and shall constitute ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, and Canadian Obligations (in the case of Canadian Agent Advances to the Canadian Borrower) hereunder.

2.4. Letters of Credit.

(a) Agreement to Issue or Cause to Issue.

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer agrees to issue for the account of the U.S. Borrowers or its Subsidiaries (so long as a Loan Party is a co-applicant thereunder) one or more standby or documentary letters of credit denominated in Dollars or any Alternative Currency (each a “U.S. Letter of Credit”) from time to time during the term of this Agreement but not later than the Letter of Credit Maturity Date.

(ii) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer agrees to issue for the account of the Canadian Borrower or their Subsidiaries (so long as a Loan Party is a co-applicant thereunder) one or more standby or documentary letters of credit denominated in Dollars or any Alternative Currency (“Canadian Letter of Credit”) from time to time during the term of this Agreement but not later than the Letter of Credit Maturity Date; provided that in the event a standby or documentary letter of credit is issued for the account of a Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower, the Canadian Borrower shall be a co-borrower in respect of such letter of credit.

(iii) Each Existing Letter of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued under this Agreement on the Restatement Effective Date under the applicable Revolving Facility and for the account of the applicable Borrowers, in each case, indicated on Schedule 2.4 to this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Existing Letter of Credit issued by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. shall not be renewed at the relevant time of expiration.

(iv) All Canadian Letters of Credit and U.S. Letters of Credit outstanding under the Original Credit Agreement on the Restatement Effective Date shall continue to be outstanding as Canadian Letters of Credit and U.S. Letters of Credit, respectively.

 

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(b) Amounts; Outside Expiration Date. A Letter of Credit Issuer shall not issue or cause to be issued any Letter of Credit if: (i) (x) in the case of a U.S. Letter of Credit, the maximum available Dollar Equivalent amount of the requested U.S. Letter of Credit is greater than the Unused U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility at such time and (y) in the case of a Canadian Letter of Credit, the maximum available Dollar Equivalent amount of the requested Canadian Letter of Credit is greater than the Unused Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility at such time; (ii) after giving effect to the maximum available Dollar Equivalent amount of the requested Letter of Credit and all commissions, fees, and charges due from the requesting Borrower in connection with the opening thereof (to the extent such commissions, fees and charges are not paid in cash prior to or at the time of the opening thereof) the Availability Conditions would not be satisfied; (iii) such Letter of Credit has an expiration date on or after the Letter of Credit Maturity Date or more than 12 months from the date of issuance; for the avoidance of doubt, this provision does not apply to any “evergreen” or automatic renewal provision; (iv) such Letter of Credit will have an expiration date on or before the Revolving Maturity Date, unless such Letter of Credit has been cash collateralized or backstopped on terms reasonably acceptable to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer (in which case, any participations of any U.S. Revolving Lender or Canadian Revolving Lender, as applicable, in undrawn Letters of Credit shall expire on the Revolving Maturity Date; or (v) such Letter of Credit, when aggregated with the Dollar Equivalent amount of all other outstanding Letters of Credit issued by such Letter of Credit Issuer, would cause such Letter of Credit Issuer to exceed its Letter of Credit Issuer LC Sublimit (it being understood that the Existing Letters of Credit issued by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. are not subject to such Letter of Credit Issuer LC Sublimit). With respect to any Letter of Credit which contains any “evergreen” or automatic renewal provision, each applicable Lender shall be deemed to have consented to any such extension or renewal unless any such Lender shall have provided to the applicable Administrative Agent written notice that it declines to consent to any such extension or renewal at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer is entitled to decline to extend or renew such Letter of Credit. If all of the requirements of this Section 2.4 are met and no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Lender shall decline to consent to any such extension or renewal.

(c) Other Conditions. In addition to conditions precedent contained in Section 6, the obligation of each Letter of Credit Issuer to issue or to cause to be issued any Letter of Credit is subject to the following conditions precedent having been satisfied in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such Letter of Credit Issuer:

(i) The Canadian Borrower, in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit to be issued for the account of the Canadian Borrower, or the U.S. Parent Borrower, in the case of any Letter of Credit to be issued for the account of the U.S. Borrowers, shall have delivered to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, at such times and in such manner as such Letter of Credit Issuer may prescribe, an application in form and substance satisfactory to such Letter of Credit Issuer and reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Administrative Agent for the issuance of the Letter of Credit and such other documents as may be reasonably required pursuant to the terms thereof in connection with such issuance, and the form, terms and purpose of the proposed Letter of Credit shall be reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer;

(ii) as of the date of issuance, no order of any court, arbitrator or Governmental Authority shall purport by its terms to enjoin or restrain money center banks generally from issuing letters of credit of the type and in the amount of the proposed Letter of Credit, and no law, rule or regulation applicable to money center banks generally and no request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over money center banks generally shall prohibit, or request that the proposed Letter of Credit Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the issuance of such Letters of Credit; and

(iii) no Letter of Credit Issuer shall be required to issue any Letter of Credit if there is then any Defaulting Lender unless the applicable Borrowers shall be in compliance with Section 2.4(i).

(d) Procedure for Issuance of Letters of Credit.

(i) Request for Issuance. The U.S. Parent Borrower or Canadian Borrower, as applicable, must notify the applicable Administrative Agent and Letter of Credit Issuer of a requested Letter of Credit by no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed issuance date. Such notice shall be irrevocable and must specify the currency and original face amount of the Letter of Credit

 

 

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requested, the Business Day of issuance of such requested Letter of Credit, whether such Letter of Credit may be drawn in a single or in partial draws, the Business Day on which the requested Letter of Credit is to expire, the purpose for which such Letter of Credit is to be issued, the beneficiary of the requested Letter of Credit and, in the case of the U.S. Parent Borrower, whether such Letter of Credit is a Canadian Letter of Credit or a U.S. Letter of Credit. The applicable Borrower shall attach to such notice the proposed form of the Letter of Credit.

(ii) Responsibilities of the Administrative Agent; Issuance. As of the Business Day immediately preceding the requested issuance date of any Letter of Credit, the applicable Administrative Agent shall determine the amount of the Unused U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility or the Unused Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility, as applicable, and applicable Availability as of such date. If (A) the Dollar Equivalent of the face amount of the requested Letter of Credit is less than the Unused U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility or the Unused Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility, as applicable, and (B) the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of such requested Letter of Credit and all commissions, fees, and charges due from the requesting Borrower in connection with the opening thereof (to the extent such commissions, fees and charges are not paid in cash prior to or at the time of the opening thereof) would not result in the Availability Conditions failing to be met, the Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer to issue the requested Letter of Credit on the requested issuance date so long as the other conditions hereof are met.

(iii) No Extensions or Amendment. No Letter of Credit Issuer shall be obligated to extend or amend any Letter of Credit issued pursuant hereto unless the requirements of this Section 2.4 are met as though a new Letter of Credit were being requested and issued.

(e) Payments Pursuant to Letters of Credit. Each Borrower agrees to reimburse immediately the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer for any draw under any Letter of Credit issued for the account of such Borrower, and to pay the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer the amount of all other charges and fees payable to such Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with such Letter of Credit immediately when due, irrespective of any claim, setoff, defense or other right which such Borrower may have at any time against such Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Person. Each drawing under any U.S. Letter of Credit shall constitute a request by the U.S. Parent Borrower to the U.S. Administrative Agent for a Borrowing of an ABR Loan in the Dollar Equivalent amount of such drawing. Each drawing under any Canadian Letter of Credit shall constitute a request by the Canadian Borrower to the Canadian Administrative Agent for a Borrowing of a Canadian Prime Rate Loan by the Canadian Borrower in the amount of such drawing. In each case, the date of Borrowing with respect to such Borrowing shall be the date of such drawing.

(f) Letter of Credit Participations.

(i) Immediately upon the issuance by a Letter of Credit Issuer of any Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each U.S. Revolving Lender, in the case of any U.S. Letter of Credit, or each Canadian Revolving Lender, in the case of any Canadian Letter of Credit, as applicable (each such Lender, in its capacity under this Section 2.4, a “Letter of Credit Participant”), and each such Letter of Credit Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from such Letter of Credit Issuer, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation (each, a “Letter of Credit Participation”), to the extent of such Letter of Credit Participant’s Pro Rata Share, in each such Letter of Credit, each substitute therefor, each drawing made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement with respect thereto, and any security therefor or guaranty pertaining thereto; provided that the Letter of Credit Fees will be paid directly to the applicable Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the applicable Letter of Credit Participants as provided in Section 3.3 and the Letter of Credit Participants shall have no right to receive any portion of any Fronting Fees.

(ii) In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit, the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer shall have no obligation relative to the Letter of Credit Participants other than to confirm that any documents required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit have been delivered and that they appear to comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit. Any action taken or omitted to be taken by the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer under or in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it, if taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall not create for the Letter of Credit Issuer any resulting liability.

 

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(iii) In the event that the Letter of Credit Issuer makes any payment under any Letter of Credit issued by it and the applicable Borrower shall not have repaid such amount in full to the respective Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 2.4(e), the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer shall promptly notify the applicable Administrative Agent of such failure, and each Letter of Credit Participant with respect to such Letter of Credit shall promptly and unconditionally pay to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, the Dollar Equivalent amount of such Letter of Credit Participant’s Pro Rata Share of such unreimbursed payment in Dollars (in the case of any U.S. Letter of Credit) or Cdn. Dollars(in the case of any Canadian Letter of Credit) and in immediately available funds; provided, however, that no Letter of Credit Participant shall be obligated to pay to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer its Pro Rata Share of such unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuer under any such Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of the Letter of Credit Issuer. If a Letter of Credit Issuer so requests, prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on any Business Day, any Letter of Credit Participant required to fund a payment under a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Participant shall make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Letter of Credit Issuer such Letter of Credit Participant’s Pro Rata Share of the amount of such payment no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such Business Day (or, if such notice is provided after such time, on the next Business Day) in immediately available funds. If and to the extent such Letter of Credit Participant shall not have so made its Pro Rata Share of the amount of such payment available to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, such Letter of Credit Participant agrees to pay to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, forthwith on demand, such amount, together with interest thereon for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate from time to time then in effect, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with the foregoing. The failure of any Letter of Credit Participant to make available to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer its Pro Rata Share of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall not relieve any other Letter of Credit Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer its Pro Rata Share of any payment under such Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, but no Letter of Credit Participant shall be responsible for the failure of any other Letter of Credit Participant to make available to the applicable Administrative Agent such other Letter of Credit Participant’s Pro Rata Share of any such payment.

(iv) Whenever a Letter of Credit Issuer receives a payment in respect of an unpaid reimbursement obligation as to which the applicable Administrative Agent has received for the account of such Letter of Credit Issuer any payments from the Letter of Credit Participants pursuant to clause (c) above, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall pay to the applicable Administrative Agent and such Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to each applicable Letter of Credit Participant that has paid its Pro Rata Share of such reimbursement obligation, in the same currency as received and in immediately available funds, an amount equal to such Letter of Credit Participant’s share (based upon the proportionate aggregate amount originally funded by such Letter of Credit Participant to the aggregate amount funded by all Letter of Credit Participants) of the Dollar Equivalent amount so paid in respect of such reimbursement obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective Letter of Credit Participations at the Overnight Rate.

(v) The obligations of the Letter of Credit Participants to make payments to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of a Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit shall be irrevocable and not subject to counterclaim, set-off or other defense or any other qualification or exception whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances, provided, however, that no Letter of Credit Participant shall be obligated to pay to the applicable Administrative Agent for the account of a Letter of Credit Issuer its Pro Rata Share of any unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by such Letter of Credit Issuer under a Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Letter of Credit Issuer.

 

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(g) Indemnification; Exoneration; Power of Attorney.

(i) Indemnification. In addition to amounts payable as elsewhere provided in this Section 2.4, each Borrower agrees to protect, indemnify, pay and hold harmless the applicable Letter of Credit Participants, Letter of Credit Issuer and Administrative Agent from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs, charges and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) which any such Letter of Credit Participant, Letter of Credit Issuer or Administrative Agent may incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or indirect, of the issuance of any Letter of Credit for the account of such Borrower, except to the extent they are found by a final decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from such Letter of Credit Participant’s, Letter of Credit Issuer’s or Administrative Agent’s, as the case may be, gross negligence, willful misconduct or breach of any Loan Document. The Borrowers’ obligations under this Section 2.4 shall survive payment of all other Obligations.

(ii) Assumption of Risk by the Borrowers. As among the Borrowers, the Letter of Credit Participants, Letter of Credit Issuers and Administrative Agents, each Borrower assumes all risks of the acts and omissions of, or misuse of any of the Letters of Credit by, the respective beneficiaries of such Letters of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, the Letter of Credit Participants, Letter of Credit Issuers and Administrative Agents shall not be responsible for: (A) the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any officer or authorized signatory of any Borrower in connection with the application for and issuance of and presentation of drafts with respect to any of the Letters of Credit believed in good faith by a Letter of Credit Issuer to be a valid, sufficient and correct document, even if it should prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (B) the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign any Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, believed in good faith by a Letter of Credit Issuer to be a valid, sufficient and correct document which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (C) the failure of the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit to comply duly with conditions required in order to draw upon such Letter of Credit; (D) errors, omissions, interruptions, or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex or otherwise, whether or not they be in cipher; (E) errors in interpretation of technical terms; (F) any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under any Letter of Credit or of the proceeds thereof; (G) the misapplication by the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing under such Letter of Credit; (H) any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of the applicable Letter of Credit Participants, Letter of Credit Issuer or Administrative Agent, including any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto Governmental Authority or (I) the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer’s honor of a draw for which the draw or any certificate fails to comply in any respect with the terms of the Letter of Credit. None of the foregoing shall affect, impair or prevent the vesting of any rights or powers of the Administrative Agents, Letter of Credit Issuers or any Letter of Credit Participants under this Section 2.4(g).

(iii) Exoneration. Without limiting the foregoing, no action or omission whatsoever by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (excluding any Lender in its capacity as a Letter of Credit Issuer) shall result in any liability of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Borrower, or relieve any Borrower of any of its obligations hereunder to any such Person, under or with respect to any Letter of Credit issued or provided for the account of any Borrower.

(iv) Rights Against Letter of Credit Issuer. Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to limit any Borrower’s rights, if any, with respect to a Letter of Credit Issuer which arise as a result of the letter of credit application and related documents executed by and between such Borrower and such Letter of Credit Issuer.

(v) Account Party. Each Borrower hereby authorizes and directs each applicable Letter of Credit Issuer to name such Borrower as the “Account Party” therein and to deliver to the applicable Administrative Agent all instruments, documents and other writings and property received by such Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to the Letter of Credit issued or to be issued for the account of such Borrower, and to accept and rely upon the Administrative Agent’s instructions and agreements with respect to all matters arising in connection with such Letter of Credit or the application therefor.

(h) Supporting Letter of Credit. If, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.4(b) and Section 10.1, any Letter of Credit is outstanding upon the termination of this Agreement, then upon such termination each applicable Borrower shall deposit with the applicable Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Letter of Credit Issuer and the Letter of Credit Participants with respect to each Letter of Credit issued for the account of such Borrower then outstanding, a standby letter of credit (a “Supporting Letter of Credit”) in form and substance

 

 

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satisfactory to such Administrative Agent, issued by an issuer satisfactory to such Administrative Agent in the same currency and in an amount equal to 105% of the greatest amount for which such Letter of Credit may be drawn plus any fees and expenses associated with such Letter of Credit, under which Supporting Letter of Credit the applicable Administrative Agent is entitled to draw amounts necessary to reimburse the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and the applicable Letter of Credit Participants for payments to be made by such Letter of Credit Issuer and such Letter of Credit Participants under such Letter of Credit and any fees and expenses associated with such Letter of Credit. Such Supporting Letter of Credit shall be held by the applicable Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and the applicable Letter of Credit Participants, as security for, and to provide for the payment of, the aggregate undrawn amount of such Letters of Credit remaining outstanding.

(i) Reallocation of Letter of Credit Participations; Cash Collateralization. If at any time a Letter of Credit Participant with respect to any Letter of Credit becomes a Defaulting Lender, (A) for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund Letter of Credit Participations, the “Pro Rata Share” of each non-Defaulting Lender shall be computed without giving effect to the Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided, that, the aggregate obligation of each non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund Letter of Credit Participations shall not exceed the positive difference, if any, of (1) the U.S. Revolving Commitment (in the case of U.S. Letters of Credit) or the Canadian Revolving Commitment (in the case of a Canadian Letter of Credit) of that non-Defaulting Lender minus (2) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the U.S. Revolving Loans (in the case of U.S. Letters of Credit) or the Canadian Revolving Loans (in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit) of that Lender or (B) if the U.S. Revolving Commitment (in the case of U.S. Letters of Credit) or the Canadian Revolving Commitment (in the case of a Canadian Letters of Credit) of all applicable non-Defaulting Lenders minus the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the U.S. Revolving Loans (in the case of U.S. Letters of Credit) or the Canadian Revolving Loans (in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit) of all applicable Lenders is less than the Letter of Credit Participations of such Defaulting Lender, U.S. Borrowers (in the case of U.S. Letters of Credit) or the Canadian Borrower (in the case of Canadian Letters of Credit) shall deposit cash collateral with the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer in an amount equal to the unreallocated portion of the Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Participation in such Letter of Credit which cash collateral shall be held as security by such Letter of Credit Issuer for the Defaulting Lender’s funding obligations in respect of its Letter of Credit Participation in such Letter of Credit; provided that such reallocation by a non-Defaulting Lender pursuant hereto will not constitute a waiver or release of any claim any Borrower, any Lender, the Administrative Agents or any Letter of Credit Issuer may have against such Defaulting Lender or cause such Defaulting Lender to be a non-Defaulting Lender. Upon the earlier of (i) expiration of the Letter of Credit for which cash collateral has been deposited with the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and (ii) the Letter of Credit Participant whose Letter of Credit Participation in such Letter of Credit was reallocated or cash collateralized ceasing to be a Defaulting Lender, such cash collateral shall be returned by the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer to the applicable Borrower and/or for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each Lender to acquire, refinance or fund Letter of Credit Participations, the “Pro Rata Share” of each Lender shall be computed after giving effect to the Commitment of the Lender who ceased to be a Defaulting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, at any time that a Letter of Credit Participant with respect to any Letter of Credit is a Defaulting Lender and commitments are reallocated pursuant to clause (i)(A) above, any calculation of Canadian Fronting Fees, Canadian Letter of Credit Fees, Canadian Unused Line Fees, U.S. Fronting Fees, U.S. Letter of Credit Fees or U.S. Unused Line Fees shall be calculated after giving effect to such reallocation.

(j) Applicability of ISP and UCP. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and the applicable Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance, shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit.

2.5. Interest.

(a) Interest Rates. All outstanding U.S. Revolving Loans and Term Loans shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the date made or incurred until paid in full in cash at a rate determined by reference to the ABR (in the case of ABR Loans), the Canadian Prime Rate (in the case of Canadian Prime Rate

 

 

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Loans), the applicable LIBOR Rate (in the case of LIBOR Loans) or the applicable BA Rate (in the case of BA Equivalent Loans) in each case, plus the Applicable Margin. All Canadian Revolving Loans and Term Loans shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof (including, to the extent permitted by law, on interest thereon not paid when due) from the date made or incurred until paid in full in cash at a rate determined by reference to the Canadian Base Rate (in the case of ABR Loans), Canadian Prime Rate (in the case of Canadian Prime Rate Loans), applicable LIBOR Rate (in the case of LIBOR Loans) or the applicable BA Rate (in the case of BA Equivalent Loans), in each case, plus the Applicable Margin. All outstanding U.S. Swingline Loans and U.S. Agent Advances shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the date made or incurred until paid in full in cash at a rate determined by reference to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin for U.S. Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans. All outstanding Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Agent Advances denominated in (x) Dollars shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the date made or incurred until paid in full in cash at a rate determined by reference to the Canadian Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin and (y) Cdn. Dollars shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the date made or incurred until paid in full in cash at a rate determined by reference to the Canadian Prime Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

(b) Each change in the ABR or the Canadian Base Rate, as applicable, shall be reflected in the interest rate applicable to ABR Loans as of the effective date of such change, and each change in the Canadian Prime Rate shall be reflected in the interest rate applicable to Canadian Prime Rate Loans as of the effective date of such change. All interest charges shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed (which results in more interest being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year) except that interest charges computed by reference to (i) the ABR under the Canadian Revolving Facility and Canadian Prime Rate and the BA Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days and actual days elapsed and (ii) the ABR under the U.S. Revolving Facility or, in the case of LIBOR Loans denominated in Sterling only, the LIBOR Rate, shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 or 366, as applicable, days and actual days elapsed. The U.S. Borrowers shall pay to the U.S. Administrative Agent interest accrued on their ABR Loans (other than U.S. Swingline Loans which shall be paid to the U.S. Swingline Lender) in arrears on the first day of each April, July, October and January hereafter and on the Termination Date for the ratable benefit of the Lenders (including the U.S. Administrative Agent with respect to U.S. Agent Advances) holding such ABR Loans. Each Borrower shall pay to the applicable Administrative Agent interest on all LIBOR Loans of each Class made to such Borrower or Borrowers in arrears on each LIBOR Interest Payment Date (which interest paid by the Canadian Borrower shall be payable by the Canadian Administrative Agent to the Canadian Revolving Lenders on the third Business Day after payment by the Canadian Borrower) for the benefit of the Lenders holding the LIBOR Loans of such Class. The Canadian Borrower shall pay to the Canadian Administrative Agent (i) interest accrued on all of its Canadian Prime Rate Loans and ABR Loans (other than Canadian Swingline Loans which shall be paid to the Canadian Swingline Lender) in arrears on the first day of each April, July, October and January and on the Termination Date (which shall be payable by the Canadian Administrative Agent to the applicable Canadian Revolving Lenders (including the Canadian Administrative Agent with respect to Canadian Agent Advances) or Initial Term Lenders on the next Business Day after payment by the Canadian Borrower) and (ii) interest on all BA Equivalent Loans in arrears on each BA Equivalent Interest Payment Date (which shall be payable by the Canadian Administrative Agent to the applicable Canadian Revolving Lenders or Initial Term Lenders on the third Business Day after payment by the Canadian Borrower).

(c) Default Rate. If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Revolving Loan, Term Loan, Agent Advance or Swingline Loan or (ii) any interest payable thereon shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum that is (the “Default Rate”) (x) in the case of overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus 2% or (y) in the case of any overdue interest, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate applicable to ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans made pursuant to the applicable Commitments, as applicable, of the Class with respect to which such interest has accrued plus 2% from the date of such non-payment to the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before judgment).

(d) Recalculation of Applicable Margin. In the event that any Borrowing Base Certificate is shown to be inaccurate and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Margin for a fiscal quarter (an “Applicable Period”) than the Applicable Margin applied for such Applicable Period, then (i) the Borrowers shall immediately deliver to the Administrative Agents a correct certificate for such Applicable Period, (ii) the Applicable Margin shall be determined based on the corrected Borrowing Base Certificate for such Applicable Period, and (iii) the applicable Borrower or Borrowers shall immediately pay to the

 

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applicable Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest owing as a result of such increased Applicable Margin for such Applicable Period, which payment shall be promptly applied by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 4.5. This provision shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agents and Lenders with respect to any other remedy hereunder. This provision shall survive payment of all other Obligations and termination of this Agreement.

2.6. Pro Rata Borrowings. Each Borrowing of Revolving Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then applicable Pro Rata Shares. Each Borrowing of Term Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders in accordance with their then applicable Pro Rata Shares. It is understood that (a) no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Loans hereunder and that each Lender severally but not jointly shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder and (b) other than as expressly provided herein with respect to a Defaulting Lender, failure by a Lender to perform any of its obligations under any of the Loan Documents shall not release any Person from performance of its obligation under any Loan Document.

2.7. Interest Period. At the time a Borrower gives a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation in respect of the making of, or conversion into or continuation as, a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans in accordance with Section 2.8(a), such Borrower shall have the right to elect by giving the applicable Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) the Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period shall, at the option of such Borrower, be a one, two, three, six or (if available from all the Lenders making such Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith) twelve month period (or such other period of less than six months as to which the Administrative Agent may consent), or in the case of an Interest Period, one week.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:

(a) the initial Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion from a Borrowing of ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable) and each Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the preceding Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period expires;

(b) if any Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period relating to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loan begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period, such Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period;

(c) if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day, provided that if any Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period in respect of a LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period shall expire on the preceding Business Day; and

(d) the applicable Borrower shall not be entitled to elect any Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period in respect of any LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan if such Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period would extend beyond the Final Maturity Date.

 

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2.8. Continuation and Conversion Elections.

(a) Subject to clauses (b) and (c),

(i) the U.S. Parent Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all or a portion equal to at least $5,000,000 of the outstanding principal amount of Loans of any Class denominated in Dollars of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another Type;

(ii) each Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to continue the outstanding principal amount of any LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period; and

(iii) each Borrower shall have the option: (1) to convert, as of any Business Day, any of its Canadian Prime Rate Loans other than Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Agent Advances (or any part thereof in an amount not less than Cdn.$5,000,000) into BA Equivalent Loans; (2) to continue any BA Equivalent Loans made to such Borrower having BA Equivalent Interest Periods expiring on such day (or any part thereof in an amount not less than Cdn.$5,000,000; or (3) to convert any ABR Loans other than Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Agent Advances (or any part thereof in an amount not less than the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000) into LIBOR Loans;

provided that (i) no partial conversion of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) ABR Loans may not be converted into LIBOR Loans and Canadian Prime Rate Loans may not be converted into BA Equivalent Loans if a Default or Event of Default is in existence on the date of the conversion and the applicable Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (iii) LIBOR Loans may not be continued as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period and BA Equivalent Loans may not be continued as BA Equivalent Loans for an additional BA Equivalent Interest Period if a Default or an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the applicable Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation; provided that any LIBOR Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency shall remain as a LIBOR Loan for an Interest Period of one month, (iv) Borrowings resulting from conversions pursuant to this Section 2.8 shall be limited in number as provided in clause (f).

(b) Each such conversion or continuation of U.S. Revolving Loans shall be effected by the U.S. Parent Borrower by giving the U.S. Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least (i) three Business Days’, in the case of a continuation of or conversion to LIBOR Loans denominated in Dollars or BA Equivalent Loans, (ii) four Business Days’, in the case of a continuation of LIBOR Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency or (iii) one Business Day’s, in the case of a conversion into ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) (each, a “U.S. Notice of Conversion or Continuation”) specifying the Class of Loans to be so converted or continued, the Type of Loans to be converted or continued into and, if such Loans are to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans, the Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. The U.S. Administrative Agent shall give each applicable Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion or continuation affecting any of its Loans.

(c) Each such conversion or continuation of Canadian Revolving Loans or Term Loans shall be effected by the Canadian Borrower by giving the Canadian Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least (i) three Business Days’, in the case of a continuation of or conversion to LIBOR Loans denominated in Dollars or BA Equivalent Loans, (ii) four Business Days’, in the case of a continuation of LIBOR Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency or (iii) one Business Day’s, in the case of a conversion into ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) (each, a “Canadian Notice of Conversion or Continuation”) specifying the Loans to be so converted or continued, the Type of Loans to be converted or continued into and, if such Loans are to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans, the Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. The Canadian Administrative Agent shall give each applicable Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion or continuation affecting any of its Loans.

 

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(d) If any Default or an Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation of any LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans and the applicable Administrative Agent has or the Required Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, such LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period into ABR Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable; provided that any LIBOR Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency shall remain as a LIBOR Loan for an Interest Period of one month. If upon the expiration of any Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period the applicable Borrower has failed to elect a new Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period to be applicable thereto as provided in clause (a), such Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Borrowing of LIBOR Loans into a Borrowing of ABR Loans or of BA Equivalent Loans into Canadian Prime Rate Loans, effective as of the expiration date of such current Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period; provided that any LIBOR Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency shall remain as a LIBOR Loan for an Interest Period of one month.

(e) No Revolving Loan may be converted into or continued as a Revolving Loan denominated in a different currency.

(f) There may not be more than 20 different Borrowings of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans in effect hereunder at any time.

2.9. Interest Act (Canada). For the purposes of the Interest Act (Canada) and disclosure thereunder, whenever any interest or any fee to be paid hereunder or in connection herewith is to be calculated on the basis of a 360-day or 365-day year, the yearly rate of interest to which the rate used in such calculation is equivalent is the rate so used multiplied by the actual number of days in the calendar year in which the same is to be ascertained and divided by 360 or 365, as applicable. The principle of deemed reinvestment of interest does not apply to any interest calculation under this Agreement with respect to the Canadian Borrower, and the rates of interest stipulated in this Agreement payable by the Canadian Borrower are intended to be nominal rates and not effective rates or yields. Any provision of this Agreement that would oblige a Canadian Loan Party to pay any fine, penalty or rate of interest on any arrears of principal or interest secured by a mortgage on real property or hypothec on immovables that has the effect of increasing the charge on arrears beyond the rate of interest payable on principal money not in arrears shall not apply to such Canadian Loan Party, which shall be required to pay interest on money in arrears at the same rate of interest on principal money not in arrears.

2.10. Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc.

(a) In the event that (x) in the case of clause (i) below, the applicable Administrative Agent or (y) in the case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) below, any Lender shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto):

(i) on any date for determining the LIBOR Rate for any Interest Period or the BA Rate for any BA Equivalent Interest Period that (x) deposits in the principal amounts and currencies of the Loans comprising such LIBOR Borrowing or BA Rate Borrowing are not generally available in the relevant market or (y) (A) by reason of any changes arising on or after the Closing Date affecting the interbank LIBOR or bankers’ acceptances market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of “LIBOR Rate” or “BA Rate” and (B) the circumstances described in Section 2.10(e)(i) do not apply; or

(ii) at any time, that such Lender shall incur increased costs or reductions in the amounts received or receivable hereunder with respect to any LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans or Letters of Credit (other than any increase or reduction attributable to Taxes) because of (x) any Change in Law), such as, for example, without limitation, a change in official reserve requirements, and/or (y) other circumstances affecting the interbank LIBOR or bankers’ acceptances market or the position of such Lender in such market; or

 

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(iii) at any time, that, as a result of any Change in Law after the date hereof, such Lender shall incur any new or incremental Taxes with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit or any transaction contemplated hereunder (except for Indemnified Taxes covered by Section 4.5 or any Excluded Tax payable by such Lender); or

(iv) at any time, that the making or continuance of any LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loans has become unlawful by compliance by such Lender in good faith with any law, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a result of a contingency occurring after the date hereof that materially and adversely affects the interbank LIBOR or bankers’ acceptances market;

then, and in any such event, such Lender (or the applicable Administrative Agent, in the case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to the Borrowers and to the applicable Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans in the applicable currency shall no longer be available until such time as the applicable Administrative Agent notifies the applicable Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by such Administrative Agent no longer exist, and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation given by the applicable Borrower with respect to LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed rescinded by the applicable Borrower, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender, promptly after receipt of written demand therefor such additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in its reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the applicable Borrower by such Lender shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) and (z) in the case of subclause (iii) above, the applicable Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by law.

(b) At any time that any LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the applicable Borrower(s) may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (x) if the affected LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan is then being made pursuant to a Borrowing, cancel such Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that such Borrower was notified by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), (y) if the affected LIBOR Loan denominated in Dollars or BA Equivalent Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan into a Canadian Prime Rate Loan, provided that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) or (z) in the case of any LIBOR Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, repay such LIBOR Loan at the end of the then current Interest Period.

(c) If any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity of any Lender or compliance by any Lender or its parent with any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or its parent’s or its Affiliate’s capital or assets as a consequence of such Lender’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or its parent or its Affiliate could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or its parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time, promptly after demand by such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such reduction. Each Lender, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give

 

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prompt written notice thereof to the applicable Borrower, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish the applicable Borrower’s obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) upon receipt of such notice.

(d) It is understood that this Section 2.10 shall not apply to (i) Taxes indemnifiable under Section 4.5 or (ii) Excluded Taxes.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, if an Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that:

(i) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining LIBOR Rate for any requested Interest Period in a particular currency or the BA Rate for any BA Equivalent Interest Period, including, without limitation, because the LIBOR Screen Rate or BA Rate is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary; or

(ii) the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate or BA Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the applicable Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBOR, the LIBOR Screen Rate or the BA Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans (such specific date, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”),

then, promptly after such determination (or if later, in the case of clause (ii), not later than 90 days prior to the Scheduled Unavailability Date), the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders (a “LIBOR Successor Notice” or “BA Successor Notice”, respectively); or

(iii) new syndicated loans have started to adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace LIBOR Rate or the BA Rate,

then, reasonably promptly after such determination by the applicable Administrative Agent or receipt by either Administrative Agent of such notice, as applicable, the applicable Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower may amend this Agreement to replace LIBOR or the BA Rate with an alternate benchmark rate (including any mathematical or other adjustments to the benchmark (if any) incorporated therein), giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar syndicated credit facilities for such alternative benchmarks (any such proposed rate, a “Successor Rate”), together with any proposed Successor Rate Conforming Changes (as defined below) and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth Business Day after the applicable Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all applicable Lenders and the applicable Borrower(s) unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders do not accept such amendment. Such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the applicable Administrative Agent, such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the applicable Administrative Agent.

If no Successor Rate has been determined and the circumstances under clause (i) above exist or the Scheduled Unavailability Date has occurred (as applicable), the applicable Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the applicable Borrower(s) and each applicable Lender. Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain LIBOR Loans in the applicable currency or BA Equivalent Loans, as applicable shall be suspended, (to the extent of the affected LIBOR Loans or Interest Periods or BA Equivalent Loans or BA Equivalent Interest Periods), and (y) the LIBOR Rate component shall no longer be utilized in determining ABR or the Canadian Base Rate. Upon receipt of such notice, the applicable Borrower(s) may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of LIBOR Loans in the applicable currency (to the extent of the affected LIBOR Loans or Interest Periods) or BA Equivalent Loans (to the extent of the affected BA Equivalent Loans or BA Equivalent Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans to the extent such request is a Borrowing denominated in Dollars (subject to the foregoing clause (y)) or Canadian Prime Rate Loans to the extent such request is a Borrowing of BA Equivalent Loans, as applicable, in the amount specified therein.

 

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Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor Rate be less than zero for purposes of this Agreement.

For purposes hereof, “Successor Rate Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any proposed Successor Rate, any conforming changes to the definition of ABR, Canadian Base Rate, Interest Period, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest and other administrative matters as may be appropriate, in the discretion of the applicable Administrative Agent in consultation with the applicable Borrower(s), to reflect the adoption of such Successor Rate and to permit the administration thereof by the applicable Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the applicable Administrative Agent determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or that no market practice for the administration of such Successor Rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the applicable Administrative Agent determines is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement).

2.11. Compensation. If (a) any payment of principal of any LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan is made by any Borrower to or for the account of a Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan or the last day of the BA Equivalent Interest Period for such BA Equivalent Loan or any such Loan is converted to an ABR Loan or Canadian Prime Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a payment or conversion pursuant to Section 2.8, 2.10, 4.1, 4.2 or 12.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 10 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans is not made as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing, (c) any ABR Loan or Canadian Prime Rate Loan is not converted into a LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (d) any LIBOR Loan is not continued as a LIBOR Loan or any BA Equivalent Loan is not continued as a BA Equivalent Loan, as the case may be, as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal of any LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 4.2, then the applicable Borrower or Borrowers shall, after receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan.

2.12. Change of Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(b) or 4.5 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the applicable Borrower use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event, or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder (subject to the provisions of Section 12.6) to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates; provided that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such Section. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the applicable Borrower or the right of any Lender provided in Section 2.10 or 4.5.

 

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2.13. Notice of Certain Costs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Section 2.10 or 2.11 is given by any Lender more than 270 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, tax or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Section 2.10 or 2.11, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the 271st day prior to the giving of such notice to the applicable Borrower.

2.14. Excess Resulting from Exchange Rate Change. If at any time following one or more fluctuations in the exchange rate of any Alternative Currency against the Dollar, (a) the Availability Conditions are not satisfied, (b) the Outstanding Amount of U.S. Swingline Loans or U.S. Letters of Credit exceeds the U.S. Swingline Commitment or the U.S. Letter of Credit Subfacility, respectively, or (c) the Outstanding Amount of Canadian Swingline Loans or Canadian Letters of Credit exceeds the Canadian Swingline Commitment or the Canadian Letter of Credit Subfacility, respectively, the Borrowers shall (x) if such excess is in an aggregate amount that is greater than or equal to $500,000, within two (2) Business Days of notice from the applicable Administrative Agent, (y) if such excess is an aggregate amount that is less than $500,000 and such excess continues to exist in an aggregate amount less than $250,000 for at least five (5) Business Days, within two (2) Business Days of notice from the applicable Administrative Agent or (z) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, immediately (i) make the necessary payments or repayments to reduce such Obligations to an amount necessary to eliminate such excess or (ii) maintain or cause to be maintained with the Collateral Agent deposits as continuing collateral security for the holders of the applicable Obligations in an amount equal to or greater than the amount of such excess, such deposits to be maintained in such form and upon such terms as are acceptable to the applicable Administrative Agent.

2.15. Increase of U.S. Maximum Amount and Canadian Maximum Amount; Incremental European Revolving Facility.

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, at any time and from time to time after the Restatement Effective Date, provided that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (i) the U.S. Borrowers may request one or more increases in the U.S. Revolving Commitments (each such commitment increase, a “U.S. Commitment Increase”) by notifying the U.S. Administrative Agent (and the U.S. Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender) of the amount of the proposed U.S. Commitment Increase, (ii) the Canadian Borrower may request one or more increases in the Canadian Revolving Commitments (each such commitment increase, a “Canadian Commitment Increase”) by notifying the Canadian Administrative Agent (and the Canadian Administrative Agent shall notify each Canadian Revolving Lender) of the amount of the proposed Canadian Commitment Increase and (iii) the U.S. Parent Borrower may request new incremental commitments in respect of one or more Incremental European Revolving Facilities (any such commitments, “Incremental European Revolving Commitments” and the loans thereunder “Incremental European Revolving Loans”) or one or more increases to an existing Incremental European Revolving Facility (each such increase, a “European Commitment Increase” collectively with the U.S. Commitment Increases and the Canadian Commitment Increases, the “Commitment Increases”). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, no Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitment shall require the approval of any Lender other than any Lender (if any) providing all or part of the Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitment, no Lender shall be required to provide all or part of any Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitment unless it agrees to do so in its sole discretion, no Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitment shall be in an amount less than $10,000,000, and the aggregate amount of all Commitment Increases shall not exceed $300,000,000; provided that no more than $250,000,000 of such amount shall be in the form of Incremental European Revolving Commitments and European Commitment Increases.

(b) In any such case, each Person providing a portion of the requested Commitment Increase, or Incremental European Revolving Commitments (subject to Section 2.15(d) below) shall execute and deliver to the applicable Administrative Agent and Borrower(s) all such documentation as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to evidence such Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitments.

 

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(c) If any requested Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitment is agreed to in accordance with this Section 2.15, the applicable Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower(s) shall determine the effective date of such Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitments (the “Commitment Increase Effective Date”). The applicable Administrative Agent, with the consent and approval of the applicable Borrower(s), shall promptly confirm in writing to the Lenders the final allocation of such Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitment and the Commitment Increase Effective Date. On any Commitment Increase Effective Date where a Commitment Increase is affected: (i) each Person added as a new Lender pursuant to a Commitment Increase (a “New Lender”) shall become a U.S. Revolving Lender, Canadian Revolving Lender or European Revolving Lender, as applicable, hereunder and under the other Loan Documents pursuant to a Joinder Agreement with a Revolving Commitment as set forth therein; (ii) the Revolving Commitment of each existing U.S. Revolving Lender, Canadian Revolving Lender or European Revolving Lender, as applicable, that increases its Revolving Commitment pursuant to a Commitment Increase (an “Increasing Lender”) shall be increased; (iii) the applicable Borrower shall pay (which may be funded with the Revolving Loans made under the Commitment Increase) the principal amount of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, U.S. Revolving Loans of the U.S. Revolving Lenders, Canadian Revolving Loans of the Canadian Revolving Lenders or European Revolving Loans of the European Revolving Lenders, in each case, other than the New Lenders, in an amount sufficient (as determined by the applicable Administrative Agent) to permit the New Lenders and the Increasing Lenders to fund U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or European Revolving Loans, as applicable, in an amount equal to the New Lenders’ and the Increasing Lenders’ respective Pro Rata Shares of the then outstanding U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable, and in connection with such payment shall also pay funding losses, if any, on such repayment in accordance with Section 4.5; (iv) each New Lender shall fund U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable, in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the then outstanding U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable; and (v) each Increasing Lender shall fund U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable, in an amount necessary such that, after giving effect to such funding, it shall have funded its Pro Rata Share of the entire amount of the then outstanding U.S. Revolving Loans, Canadian Revolving Loans or Incremental European Revolving Loans, as applicable. Any New Lender shall be required to have a Revolving Commitment of not less than $15,000,000 (or in the case of Incremental European Revolving Commitments, not less than $10,000,000). The increase of the Total U.S. Revolving Commitment ,Total Canadian Revolving Commitment or existing Incremental European Revolving Commitments or the establishment of any new Incremental European Revolving Commitments in accordance with this Section 2.15 shall not require any further consent under Section 11.1 hereof, and the applicable Administrative Agent, the applicable Borrower(s) and the U.S. Revolving Lenders, the Canadian Revolving Lenders or European Revolving Lenders, as applicable may execute any amendments to give effect to the terms of this Section 2.15 if deemed necessary by, and acceptable to, the applicable Administrative Agent (including, in the case of an Incremental European Revolving Commitment, amendments to the other Loan Documents and amendments to include any local law provisions).

(d) Incremental European Revolving Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment to this Agreement signed by the U.S. Parent Borrower, the other applicable borrowers under such Incremental European Revolving Facility, the Lenders providing such Incremental European Revolving Commitments and the Administrative Agents; provided that (i) the borrowers under any such Incremental European Revolving Facility shall be one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower organized under the laws of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands or Germany, (ii) availability under such Incremental European Revolving Facility shall be based on a borrowing base of the assets of the applicable borrowers and, as a condition to the establishment of an Incremental European Revolving Commitment, the Administrative Agents shall have received the results of a reasonably satisfactory field examination and appraisal with respect to the assets to be included in the borrowing base with respect to such Incremental European Revolving Facility, (iii) the advances rates with respect to the borrowing base applicable to such Incremental European Revolving Facility shall not exceed the advance rates applicable to the Canadian Borrowing Base or the U.S. Borrowing Base, (iv) the eligibility requirements with respect to the assets to be included in the borrowing base applicable to such Incremental European Revolving Facility shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agents, (v) the Collateral Agent shall have a valid and perfected, first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) in the assets to be included in the borrowing base for the applicable Incremental European Revolving Facility (or substantially all assets, in the case of borrowers organized in certain jurisdictions as determined by the Collateral Agent or as otherwise agreed between the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Collateral Agent), (vi) any Incremental European Revolving Facility shall be

 

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guaranteed by the U.S. Borrowers and the Canadian Loan Parties and secured by the U.S. Collateral and the Canadian Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations, (vii) as a condition to the establishment of an Incremental European Revolving Commitment, each Lender under such Incremental European Revolving Facility shall have received all documentation and other information about the relevant borrower under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act, and to the extent such borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall have received, to the extent requested, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such borrower, (viii) this Agreement shall be amended such that any and all thresholds or triggers based on Combined Availability shall take into account the availability with respect to the relevant Incremental European Revolving Facility, (ix) any Incremental European Revolving Facility may include letter of credit or swingline facilities as agreed among the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Administrative Agents and the relevant Lenders, and (x) the terms of such Incremental European Revolving Commitments shall otherwise be substantially similar to the terms applicable to the U.S. Revolving Facility including with respect to maturity and pricing.

(e) As a condition precedent to the effectiveness of any such Commitment Increase or Incremental European Revolving Commitments, the applicable Borrower(s) shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer, dated as of the Commitment Increase Effective Date, certifying that as of the Commitment Increase Effective Date no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

2.16. [Reserved].

2.17. Extensions of Term Loans and Revolving Commitments.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrowers to all Lenders with Term Loans or Revolving Commitments of the same Class, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Term Loans or Revolving Commitments of the applicable Class) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrowers are hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Term Loans and/or Revolving Commitments of the applicable Class and otherwise modify the terms of such Term Loans and/or Revolving Commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including, without limitation, by increasing the interest rate or fees payable in respect of such Term Loans and/or Revolving Commitments (and related outstandings) and/or modifying the amortization schedule in respect of such Lender’s Term Loans) (each, an “Extension,” and each group of Term Loans so extended being a separate Class of Term Loans from the Class of Term Loans from which they were converted, and any Extended Revolving Commitments (as defined below) shall constitute a separate Class of Revolving Commitments from the Class of Revolving Commitments from which they were converted), so long as the following terms are satisfied: (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the offering document in respect of an Extension Offer is delivered to the Lenders, (ii) except as to interest rates, fees and final maturity (which shall be determined by the Borrowers and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer), the Revolving Commitment of any Revolving Lender that agrees to an extension with respect to such Revolving Commitment (an “Extending Revolving Lender”) extended pursuant to an Extension (an “Extended Revolving Commitment”), and the related outstandings, shall be a Revolving Commitment (or related outstandings, as the case may be) with the same terms as the original Class of Revolving Commitments (and related outstandings); and (y) at no time shall there be Revolving Commitments hereunder (including Extended Revolving Commitments and any original Revolving Commitments) which have more than three different maturity dates, (iii) except as to interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premium, required prepayment dates (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clauses (iv), (v) and (vi), be determined between the Borrowers and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer), the Term Loans of any Term Lender that agrees to an extension with respect to such Term Loans (an “Extending Term Lender”) extended pursuant to any Extension (“Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms as the Term Loans, (iv) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the Initial Term Maturity Date and the amortization schedule applicable to Term Loans pursuant to Section 4.1(b)) for periods prior to the Initial Term

 

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Maturity Date may not be increased, (v) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans, (vi) if the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) or Class of Revolving Commitments, as the case may be, in respect of which Term Lenders, U.S. Revolving Lenders or the Canadian Revolving Lenders, as the case may be, shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans or Revolving Commitments of such Class, as the case may be, offered to be extended by the Borrowers pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Term Loans or Revolving Loans, as the case may be, of such Term Lenders, U.S. Revolving Lenders or the Canadian Revolving Lenders, as the case may be, shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Term Lenders, U.S. Revolving Lenders or Canadian Revolving Lenders, as the case may be, have accepted such Extension Offer, (vi) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing, (vii) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied unless waived by the Borrowers and (viii) the Minimum Tranche Amount shall be satisfied unless waived by the Administrative Agents.

(b) With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrowers pursuant to this Section 2.17, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of Sections 4.2 and 4.3 and (ii) no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment; provided that (x) the applicable Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower) of Term Loans or Revolving Commitments (as applicable) of any or all applicable Classes be tendered and (y) no Class of Extended Term Loans shall be in an amount of less than $25,000,000 (the “Minimum Tranche Amount”), unless such Minimum Tranche Amount is waived by the Administrative Agents. The Administrative Agents and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.17 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans and/or Extended Revolving Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.17.

(c) No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agents shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than (A) the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Term Loans and/or Revolving Commitments (or a portion thereof) and (B) with respect to any Extension of any Class of Revolving Commitments, the consent of any Letter of Credit Issuer and Swingline Lender(s) shall be required if such Person is acting as a Letter of Credit Issuer or Swingline Lender under the Extended Revolving Commitments. All Extended Term Loans, Extended Revolving Commitments and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Obligations of the applicable Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agents to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrowers as may be necessary in order to establish new Classes in respect of Revolving Commitments or Term Loans so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agents and the Borrowers in connection with the establishment of such new Classes, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.17.

(d) In connection with any Extension, the applicable Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agents at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including, without limitation, regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agents, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.17.

2.18. Defaulting Lenders.

(a) Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable law:

 

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(i) Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 12.01 and in the definition of “Required Lenders” and “Supermajority Lenders”.

(ii) Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 4 or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 12.8 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Letter of Credit Issuer or Swingline Lender hereunder; third, to cash collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuer’s Aggregate Revolving Exposure with respect to such Defaulting on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent; fourth, as the applicable Borrowers may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y) cash collateralize the Letter of Credit Issuer’s future Aggregate Revolving Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuer or Swingline Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to a Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by a Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or Letter of Credit Borrowings in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 6 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and Letter of Credit Obligations owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or Letter of Credit Obligations owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swingline Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments hereunder without giving effect the terms hereof). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.18(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(iii) Certain Fees.

(A) Each Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to receive fees payable under Section 3.2 and for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender.

(B) With respect to any fee payable under Section 3.3, the applicable Borrowers shall (x) pay to each non-Defaulting Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s participation in Letter of Credit Obligations that has been reallocated to such non-Defaulting Lender pursuant to the terms hereof, (y) pay to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer the amount of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender to the extent allocable to such Letter of Credit Issuer’s remaining exposure to such Defaulting Lender, and (z) not be required to pay the remaining amount of any such fee.

 

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(b) Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any cash collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their applicable percentages of the Revolving Commitments of the applicable class, whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrowers while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

SECTION 3. Fees; Commitments

3.1. Fees. The Borrowers agree to pay, or cause to be paid to the applicable Administrative Agent and other Agents any fees in the amounts previously agreed to in writing by the Borrowers in connection with this Agreement.

3.2. Unused Line Fees.

(a) On the first day of each April, July, October and January and on the Termination Date, the U.S. Borrowers agree to pay to the U.S. Administrative Agent, (i) for the ratable account of the U.S. Revolving Lenders, in accordance with their respective U.S. Revolving Commitments, an unused line fee (the “U.S. Unused Line Fee”) equal to the Applicable U.S. Unused Line Fee Margin per annum times the average daily amount by which the aggregate U.S. Revolving Commitments exceeded the aggregate Outstanding Amount of U.S. Revolving Loans and U.S. Letter of Credit Obligations (which shall exclude, for the purposes of this Section 3.2(a) only, the principal amount of all U.S. Swingline loans and U.S. Agent Advances). The U.S. Unused Line Fee shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. All principal payments received by the U.S. Administrative Agent shall be deemed to be credited to the U.S. Borrowers’ loan account immediately upon receipt for purposes of calculating the U.S. Unused Line Fee pursuant to this Section 3.2(a).

(b) On the first day of each April, July, October and January and on the Termination Date, the Canadian Borrower agrees to pay to the Canadian Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of the Canadian Revolving Lenders, in accordance with their respective Canadian Revolving Commitments, an unused line fee (the “Canadian Unused Line Fee”) equal to the Applicable Canadian Unused Line Fee Margin per annum times the average daily amount by which the aggregate Canadian Revolving Commitments exceeded the aggregate Outstanding Amount of Canadian Revolving Loans and Canadian Letters of Credit (which shall exclude, for the purposes of this Section 3.2(b) only, the principal amount of all Canadian Swingline Loans and Canadian Agent Advances). The Canadian Unused Line Fee shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. All principal payments received by the Canadian Administrative Agent shall be deemed to be credited to the Canadian Borrower’s loan account immediately upon receipt for purposes of calculating the Canadian Unused Line Fee pursuant to this Section 3.2(b).

3.3. Letter of Credit Fee.

(a) The U.S. Borrowers agree to pay (x) to the U.S. Administrative Agent, for the account of each U.S. Revolving Lender for each U.S. Letter of Credit, a fee denominated in the currency of the relevant U.S. Letter of Credit (the “U.S. Letter of Credit Fee”) at a per annum rate equal to the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time with respect to LIBOR Loans that are U.S. Revolving Loans on such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the

 

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daily undrawn amount of such U.S. Letter of Credit from time to time, (y) to the U.S. Administrative Agent, for the account of each U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer, a fronting fee denominated in the currency of the relevant U.S. Letter of Credit (the “U.S. Fronting Fee”) of one-eighth of one percent (0.125%) of the face amount of each U.S. Letter of Credit issued by it, and (z) to each U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer, all out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses incurred or charged by the U.S. Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with the application for, processing of, issuance or extension of, drawing under, or amendment to, any U.S. Letter of Credit. The U.S. Letter of Credit Fee payable by the U.S. Borrowers with respect to a U.S. Letter of Credit shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the first day of each April, July, October and January following the date on which such U.S. Letter of Credit is issued and on the Termination Date. The U.S. Letter of Credit Fee shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. The U.S. Fronting Fee payable by the U.S. Borrowers with respect to a U.S. Letter of Credit shall be payable upon the issuance of such U.S. Letter of Credit.

(b) The Canadian Borrower (with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Canadian Borrower) and each U.S. Borrower (with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit issued for the account of the U.S. Borrowers), respectively, agrees to pay (x) to the Canadian Administrative Agent, for the account of each Canadian Revolving Lender for each Canadian Letter of Credit issued for the account of the Canadian Borrower or U.S. Borrowers, respectively, a fee denominated in the currency of the relevant Canadian Letter of Credit (the “Canadian Letter of Credit Fee”) at a per annum rate equal to the Applicable Margin in effect from time to time with respect to LIBOR Loans that are Canadian Revolving Loans on such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the daily undrawn amount of such Canadian Letter of Credit from time to time, (y) to the Canadian Administrative Agent, for the account of each Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer, a fronting fee denominated in the currency of the relevant Canadian Letter of Credit (the “Canadian Fronting Fee”) of one-eighth of one percent (0.125%) of the face amount of each Canadian Letter of Credit issued by it for the account of the Canadian Borrower or U.S. Borrowers, respectively, and (z) to each Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer, all out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses incurred or charged by the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with the application for, processing of, issuance or extension of, drawing under, or amendment to, any Canadian Letter of Credit. The Canadian Letter of Credit Fee with respect to a Canadian Letter of Credit shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the first day of each April, July, October and January following the date on which such Canadian Letter of Credit is issued and on the Termination Date. The Canadian Letter of Credit Fee shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed. The Canadian Fronting Fee with respect to a Canadian Letter of Credit shall be payable upon the issuance of such Canadian Letter of Credit.

3.4. Mandatory Termination of Commitments.

(a) The Revolving Commitments shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Revolving Maturity Date.

(b) The Swingline Commitments shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Revolving Maturity Date.

(c) The Initial Term Commitments shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Restatement Effective Date (or, if earlier, upon the funding of the Initial Term Loans on the Restatement Effective Date).

SECTION 4. Payments

4.1. Repayment of Loans.

(a) Revolving Loans. The U.S. Borrowers shall repay the outstanding principal balance of the U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Agent Advances and U.S. Swingline Loans made to them, in each case, plus all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, on the Revolving Maturity Date. The Canadian Borrower shall repay the outstanding principal balance of the Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances and Canadian Swingline Loans made to them, plus all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, on the Revolving Maturity Date.

 

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(b) Initial Term Loans. The Canadian Borrower shall repay to the Canadian Administrative Agent, in Cdn. Dollars, for the benefit of the Term Lenders, on the last day of each March, June, September and December of each year, commencing with June 30, 2021 (or, if not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), in an aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans equal to 25% of the aggregate principal amount of such Initial Term Loans outstanding on the Restatement Effective Date based on the aggregate amount thereof funded in Cdn. Dollars. To the extent not previously paid, outstanding Initial Term Loans shall be due and payable on the Initial Term Maturity Date.

4.2. Voluntary Prepayment, Reduction or Termination.

(a) The Borrowers may, upon at least 3 Business Days’ notice to the applicable Administrative Agent and without premium or penalty, voluntarily prepay the Revolving Loans of any Class, Swingline Loans or Agent Advances in whole or in part; provided that (i) any partial prepayment pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be in the amount of at least $5,000,000 and (ii) any prepayment of LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans pursuant to this Section 4.2 on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period applicable thereto shall be subject to compliance by the Borrowers with the applicable provisions of Section 2.11.

(b) The Borrowers may, upon at least 3 Business Days’ notice to the applicable Administrative Agent and without premium or penalty, terminate or permanently reduce the U.S. Revolving Commitments or the Canadian Revolving Commitments in whole or in part; provided that (i) any such reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce, with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility, the U.S. Revolving Commitment of each U.S. Revolving Lender and with respect to the Canadian Revolving Facility, the Canadian Revolving Commitment of each Canadian Revolving Lender, (ii) any partial reduction pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be in the amount of at least $5,000,000, and (iii) after giving effect to any such termination or reduction the Availability Conditions are satisfied.

(c) The Canadian Borrower shall have the right to prepay Term Loans of any Class, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part from time to time on the following terms and conditions: (a) the Canadian Borrower shall give the Canadian Administrative Agent at the Canadian Administrative Agent’s Office for payment in Cdn. Dollars written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of its intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and (in the case of BA Equivalent Loans) the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made, which notice shall be given by the Canadian Borrower no later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) (i) in the case of BA Equivalent Loans, three Business Days prior to, or (ii) in the case of Canadian Prime Rate Loans, one Business Day prior to, the date of such prepayment and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the Lenders; (b) each partial prepayment of (i) any Borrowing of BA Equivalent Loans shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and in multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (ii) any Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and in multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; provided that no partial prepayment of BA Equivalent Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding BA Equivalent Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount for BA Equivalent Loans and (c) any prepayment of BA Equivalent Loans pursuant to this Section 4.1 on any day other than the last day of an BA Equivalent Interest Period applicable thereto shall be subject to compliance by the Canadian Borrower with the applicable provisions of Section 2.11. Each prepayment in respect of any Term Loans pursuant to this Section 4.2(c) shall be applied to reduce scheduled amortization of such Term Loans in such order as the Canadian Borrower may specify.

 

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4.3. Mandatory Prepayments.

(a) If at any time, the Availability Conditions shall cease to be satisfied, the Borrowers shall immediately upon demand by the Administrative Agent prepay such of their respective Loans (and cash collateralize such of their respective Letter of Credit Obligations in the currencies in which such Letters of Credit are denominated) in an amount sufficient such that the Availability Conditions are again satisfied.

(b) At all times after the occurrence and during the continuation of a Cash Dominion Event and notification thereof by the Administrative Agents to the U.S. Parent Borrower (subject to the provisions of the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement), on each Business Day, at or before 1:00 p.m. (New York City time), the applicable Administrative Agent shall apply all immediately available funds credited to the applicable Concentration Account after, if applicable, exercise of the applicable Agent’s control with respect to such Concentration Account to prepay Loans to the U.S. Borrowers in the case of amounts contained in the U.S. Concentration Accounts or Loans to the Canadian Borrower in the case of amounts contained in the Canadian Concentration Accounts, as the case may be.

(c) [Reserved].

(d) With respect to each prepayment of Loans required by this Section 4.3, the applicable Borrower(s) may, if applicable, designate the Types of Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which they are made. In the absence of a designation by the Borrowers as described in the preceding sentence, the applicable Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its reasonable discretion with a view, but no obligation, to minimize breakage costs owing under Section 2.11. Notwithstanding any provision in this Section 4.3 to the contrary,

(i) all prepayments of Revolving Loans by the U.S. Borrowers under this Section 4 shall be applied, first, to the payment of any U.S. Agent Advances that may be outstanding, second, to the payment of all U.S. Swingline Loans to the U.S. Borrowers to any Letter of Credit Borrowings with respect to U.S. Letters of Credit outstanding, third, to the payment of all U.S. Revolving Loans to the U.S. Borrowers then outstanding, pro rata, fourth, to cash collateralize any remaining Letters of Credit issued for the account of the U.S. Borrowers and fifth, in the order specified in clause (ii) below, and

(ii) all prepayments of Revolving Loans by the Canadian Borrower under this Section 4 shall be applied, first, to the payment of any Canadian Agent Advances to the Canadian Borrower that may be outstanding, second, to the payment of all Canadian Swingline Loans to the Canadian Borrower and to any Letter of Credit Borrowings with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Canadian Borrower outstanding, third, to the payment of all Canadian Revolving Loans to the Canadian Borrower then outstanding, pro rata, and fourth, to cash collateralize any remaining Canadian Letters of Credit issued for the account of the Canadian Borrower.

(e) In lieu of making any payment pursuant to this Section 4.3 in respect of any LIBOR Loan or any BA Equivalent Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period, as applicable, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the applicable Borrower(s) at its or their option may deposit with the respective Administrative Agent an amount in the applicable currency equal to the amount of the LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan to be prepaid and such LIBOR Loan or BA Equivalent Loan shall be repaid on the last day of the Interest Period or BA Equivalent Interest Period, as applicable, therefor in the required amount. Such deposit shall be held by the applicable Administrative Agent in a non-interest bearing deposit account established on terms reasonably satisfactory to such Administrative Agent. Such deposit shall constitute cash collateral for the LIBOR Loans or BA Equivalent Loans to be so prepaid, provided that the applicable Borrower may at any time direct that such deposit be applied to make the applicable payment required pursuant to this Section 4.3.

 

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4.4. Method and Place of Payment.

(a) Subject to Section 2.18, all payments under this Agreement shall be made by the applicable Loan Party, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders entitled thereto (i) in the case of the payments under the U.S. Revolving Facility, not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) and (ii) in the case of payments under the Canadian Revolving Facility, all payments in Dollars not later than 12:00 noon (New York City time) and all payments in Cdn. Dollars not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time), in each case, on the date when due and shall be made in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office for the applicable currency or at such other office as the Administrative Agent shall specify for such purpose by notice to the applicable Loan Party. All repayments or prepayments of any Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans and Agent Advances (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) hereunder shall be made in the currency in which such Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans and Agent Advances are denominated and all other payments under each Loan Document shall, unless otherwise specified in such Loan Document, be made in Dollars (in the case of the U.S. Revolving Facility) or Cdn. Dollars(in the case of the Canadian Revolving Facility). The Administrative Agents will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) or, otherwise, on the next Business Day) like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or other amounts ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto.

(b) Any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension.

4.5. Net Payments.

(a) Any and all payments made by or on behalf of any Loan Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any Indemnified Taxes; provided that if any Loan Party or Administrative Agent shall be required by applicable Requirements of Law to deduct or withhold any Indemnified Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions and withholdings (including deductions or withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 4.5) the Administrative Agents, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) the applicable Loan Party and the Administrative Agents shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) the applicable Loan Party and the Administrative Agents shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority within the time allowed and in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law. Whenever any Indemnified Taxes are payable by any Loan Party (or any Taxes are withheld by a Loan Party from payments made under this Agreement), as promptly as possible thereafter, such Loan Party shall send to the applicable Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of such Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt (or other evidence acceptable to such Lender, acting reasonably) received by such Loan Party showing payment thereof.

For purposes of this Section 4.5, (x) any payments by any Administrative Agent to a Lender of any amounts received by such Administrative Agent from any Loan Party on behalf of such Lender shall be treated as a payment from the Loan Party to such Lender and (y) if a Lender is treated as a partnership or a qualified intermediary by a jurisdiction imposing an Indemnified Tax, any withholding or payment of such Indemnified Tax by the Lender in respect of any of such Lender’s partners, or any of the beneficial owners with respect to such qualified intermediary, shall be considered a withholding or payment of such Indemnified Tax by the applicable Loan Party.

(b) The Borrowers shall timely pay and shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agents, each Collateral Agent and each Lender with regard to any Other Taxes (whether or not such Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority). If any Borrower determines that a reasonable basis exists to claim a refund of the Other Taxes indemnified under this

 

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clause (b), the Collateral Agent or Lender shall, at the Borrower’s expense, reasonably cooperate with such Borrower in pursuing such refund, provided that no Collateral Agent or Lender shall be required to pursue the refund claim if such Agent or Lender in good faith discretion determines that to do so would be disadvantageous to it.

(c) The Borrowers shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agents, the Collateral Agent and each Lender within 5 Business Days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes imposed on such Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate setting forth reasonable detail as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the U.S. Borrowers by a Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as applicable) on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Non-U.S. Lender with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility, or any other Loan made to the U.S. Borrowers shall, to the extent it is legally eligible to do so, deliver to the U.S. Borrowers and the U.S. Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Non-U.S. Lender becomes a U.S. Revolving Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of the Loan Parties or the Administrative Agent, but only if such Non-U.S. Lender is legally eligible to do so), whichever of the following is applicable:

(i) two duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States,

(ii) two duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI,

(iii) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (A) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit K (any such certificate, a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (B) two duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E,

(iv) to the extent a Non-U.S. Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership or participating Lender granting a participation), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, W-BEN-E U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9 or Form W-8IMY from each beneficial owner, as applicable (provided, that where a Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership (and not a participating Lender) and one or more direct or indirect partners are claiming the portfolio interest exception, the U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by the Non-U.S. Lender on behalf of the direct or indirect partners), and

(v) any documentation required to enable the U.S. Borrowers and the U.S. Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and to determine whether any withholding is required.

To the extent it is legally eligible to do so, each Non-U.S. Lender shall deliver to the U.S. Parent Borrower and the U.S. Administrative Agent two further copies of any such form or certification (or any applicable successor form) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete or invalid and promptly after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Administrative Agent, or promptly notify the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent that it is unable to do so.

(e) If any Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of an Indemnified Tax or Other Tax for which a payment has been made by any Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement, which refund in the good faith judgment of such Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is attributable to such payment made by such Loan Party, then the Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be,

 

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shall reimburse such Loan Party for such amount (together with any interest received thereon) as the Lender, Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, determines in its sole discretion to be the proportion of the refund as will leave it, after such reimbursement, in no better or worse after-Tax position (taking into account expenses) than it would have been in if the payment had not been required; provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in the event the Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Neither the Lender, the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be obliged to disclose any information regarding its tax affairs or computations to any Loan Party in connection with this clause (e) or any other provision of this Section 4.5.

(f) Each Lender and Agent with respect to the U.S. Revolving Facility, and any other Loan made to the U.S. Borrowers, that is a United States person under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall, at the reasonable request of the U.S. Borrowers or the Administrative Agent, deliver to the U.S. Borrowers and the Administrative Agent two United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or substitute or successor form), properly completed and duly executed, certifying that such Lender or Agent is exempt from United States backup withholding.

(g) The agreements in this Section 4.5 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

(h) For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” shall, for purposes of this Section 4.5, include any Swingline Lender and any Letter of Credit Issuer.

4.6. [Reserved].

4.7. Limit on Rate of Interest.

(a) No Payment Shall Exceed Lawful Rate. Notwithstanding any other term of this Agreement, the Borrowers shall not be obliged to pay any interest or other amounts under or in connection with this Agreement or otherwise in respect of the Obligations in excess of the amount or rate permitted under or consistent with any applicable law, rule or regulation. For greater certainty, the term “interest in this Section 4.7 includes “interest” as defined in Section 427 of the Criminal Code (Canada).

(b) Payment at Highest Lawful Rate. If any Borrower is not obliged to make a payment that it would otherwise be required to make, as a result of Section 4.7(a), such Borrower shall make such payment to the maximum extent permitted by or consistent with applicable laws, rules and regulations.

(c) Adjustment if Any Payment Exceeds Lawful Rate. If any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents would obligate any Borrower to make any payment of interest or other amount payable to any Lender in an amount or calculated at a rate that would be prohibited by any applicable law, rule or regulation, then notwithstanding such provision, such amount or rate shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may be, as would not be so prohibited by law, such adjustment to be effected, to the extent necessary, by reducing the amount or rate of interest required to be paid by such Borrower to the affected Lender under Section 2.8.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated thereby, if any Lender shall have received from any Borrower an amount in excess of the maximum permitted by any applicable law, rule or regulation, then such Borrower shall be entitled, by notice in writing to the applicable Administrative Agent to obtain reimbursement from that Lender in an amount equal to such excess, and pending such reimbursement, such amount shall be deemed to be an amount payable by that Lender to such Borrower.

 

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SECTION 5. Conditions Precedent to Restatement Effective Date

The effectiveness of the restatement of the Original Credit Agreement contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent.

5.1. Loan Documents. The U.S. Administrative Agent shall have received:

(a) signature pages to this Agreement from the Borrowers and each Lender listed on Schedule A;

(b) the U.S. Security Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each Loan Party required to be a signatory thereto;

(c) the Canadian Guarantee and Security Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each Loan Party required to be a signatory thereto; and

(d) a Notice of Borrowing meeting the requirements of Section 2.2.

5.2. Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agents shall have received the following executed legal opinions, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:

(i) executed legal opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel to the U.S. Parent Borrower and the other Loan Parties;

(ii) executed legal opinion of Blake, Cassels and Graydon LLP, counsel to the Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors;

(iii) executed legal opinion of Perkins Coie LLP special Washington counsel to certain of the Loan Parties; and

(iv) executed legal opinion of Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP, special Nevada counsel to certain of the Loan Parties.

5.3. Fees. All fees of the Administrative Agents and the Lenders and, to the extent required to be paid pursuant to Section 12.5, expenses of the Administrative Agents in connection with this Agreement, in each case, to the extent invoiced to the Borrowers, shall have been paid.

5.4. Repayment. The Borrowers shall have repaid all Existing Canadian Loans and Existing U.S. Revolving Loans including all accrued interest and fees thereon on the Restatement Effective Date.

 

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5.5. Certificates. Each Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of each Loan Party, dated as of the Restatement Effective Date, to the effect that (i) the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); provided, that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct in all respects on the Restatement Effective Date or on such earlier date, as the case may be, (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing and no Default or Event of Default under this Agreement shall result from the transactions contemplated hereby to occur on the Restatement Effective Date and (iii) after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

5.6. Perfected Liens. The Collateral Agent shall have obtained a valid security interest in the Collateral covered by the Security Agreements (to the extent and with the priority contemplated therein and in the Intercreditor Agreement); and all documents, instruments, filings and recordations reasonably necessary in connection with the perfection and, in the case of the filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, protection of such security interests shall have been executed and delivered or made, and none of such Collateral shall be subject to any other pledges, security interests or mortgages except for Permitted Liens.

5.7. Secretarys Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from the U.S. Parent Borrower and each other Loan Party, dated the Restatement Effective Date, in substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with appropriate insertions and attachments of resolutions or other actions, evidence or incumbency and the signature of authorized signatories and organizational documents, executed by a Responsible Officer and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or other authorized representative of such Loan Party.

5.8. Solvency. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the chief financial officer (or other comparable officer) of the U.S. Parent Borrower certifying the Solvency, after giving effect to this Agreement and the other transactions on the Restatement Effective Date, of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

5.9. No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2017, there shall not have been any change, effect, event, development or occurrence that individually or in the aggregate has had or would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.10. Patriot Act, etc. At least three days prior to the Restatement Effective Date, (x) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received all documentation and other information about the Loan Parties mutually agreed in good faith is required by U.S. regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act, that has been reasonably requested in writing at least ten days prior to the Restatement Effective Date and (y) any Loan Party that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Loan Party.

 

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5.11. Acquisition. The U.S. Parent Borrower shall have consummated the acquisition of Nexeo Solutions, LLC and its subsidiaries (the “Nexeo Acquisition”) prior to or substantially concurrently with the Restatement Effective Date.

5.12. Borrowing Base Certificate. The Administrative Agents shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate prepared as of January 31, 2019 (inclusive of the assets acquired in the Nexeo Acquisition).

5.13. Financial Information. The Administrative Agents shall have received internal unaudited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 for each of the U.S. Parent Borrower and Nexeo Solutions, LLC and their respective Subsidiaries.

SECTION 6. Conditions Precedent to All Credit Events

The agreement of each Lender to make any Revolving Loan requested to be made by it or to issue or participate (other than pursuant to Section 2.4(f)(iii)) in Letters of Credit on any date after the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

6.1. No Default; Representations and Warranties. At the time of each Credit Event and also after giving effect thereto: (a) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and (b) all representations and warranties made by any Loan Party contained herein or in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Event (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); provided, that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct in all respects on the date of such credit extension or on such earlier date, as the case may be.

6.2. Notice of Borrowing. Prior to the making of each U.S. Revolving Loan, the U.S. Administrative Agent shall have received a U.S. Notice of Borrowing (whether in writing or by telephone) meeting the requirements of Section 2.2 and prior to the making of each Canadian Revolving Loan, the Canadian Administrative Agent shall have received a Canadian Notice of Borrowing (whether in writing or by telephone) meeting the requirements of Section 2.3.

6.3. Letter of Credit Request. With respect to the issuance of any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a request completed to its satisfaction and conforming to the requirements set forth in Section 2.4(d), and such other certificates, documents and other information as the Letter of Credit Issuer may reasonably request.

The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event (other than, if applicable, any Agent Advances) after the Closing Date shall constitute a representation and warranty by each Loan Party to each of the Lenders that all the applicable conditions specified in Section 5 above have been satisfied as of that time.

 

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SECTION 7. Representations, Warranties and Agreements

In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans or to issue or participate (other than pursuant to Section 2.4(f)(iii)) in Letters of Credit as provided for herein, each Borrower makes the following representations and warranties to the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans or issuance of Letters of Credit:

7.1. Financial Condition.

(a) (i) The audited consolidated balance sheets of the U.S. Parent Borrower as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 and the related consolidated statements of operations, equity and cash flows of the U.S. Parent Borrower reported on by and accompanied by unqualified reports from Ernst & Young LLP, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the related consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of the U.S. Parent Borrower for the quarter ended September 30, 2018, present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition as at such dates, and the consolidated statements of operations and consolidated cash flows for the respective periods then ended, of the U.S. Parent Borrower. All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby (except as approved by a Responsible Officer, and disclosed in any such schedules and notes).

(b) [Reserved].

(c) The Projections have been prepared by management of the U.S. Parent Borrower in good faith based upon assumptions believed by management to be reasonable at the time of preparation thereof (it being understood that such Projections, and the assumptions on which they were based, may or may not prove to be correct).

7.2. No Change; Solvent. Since December 31, 2018, there has been no development or event relating to or affecting any Loan Party which has had or would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the Restatement Effective Date, after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions to be consummated on the Restatement Effective Date, the U.S. Parent Borrower, together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, is Solvent.

7.3. Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law. Each of the Loan Parties (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, except (other than with respect to the Borrower), to the extent that the failure to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) has the legal right to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, except to the extent that the failure to have such legal right would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or limited liability company and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law, except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.4. Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations. Each Loan Party has the corporate or other organizational power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of each Borrower, to obtain Loans and Letters of Credit hereunder, and each such Loan Party has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of each Borrower, to authorize the Loans and Letters of Credit extended to it, if any, on the terms and conditions of this Agreement and any promissory notes requested hereunder. No consent or authorization

 

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of, filing with, notice to or other similar act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required to be obtained or made by or on behalf of any Loan Party in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents to which it is a party or, in the case of each Borrower, with the Loans and Letters of Credit extended to it, if any, hereunder, except for (a) consents, authorizations, notices and filings described in Schedule 7.4 to this Agreement, all of which have been obtained or made prior to the Closing Date, (b) filings to perfect the Liens created by the Security Documents, and (c) consents, authorizations, notices and filings which the failure to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each Borrower, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party will be duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Loan Party. This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Borrower and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party when executed and delivered will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, in each case except as enforceability may be limited by applicable domestic or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).

7.5. No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents by any of the Loan Parties, the Loans made and Letters of Credit issued hereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof (a) will not violate any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation of such Loan Party in any respect that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not result in, or require the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than Liens securing the Obligations or otherwise permitted hereby) on any of its properties or revenues pursuant to any such Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation and (c) will not violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Loan Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, except (other than with respect to the Borrower) as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.6. No Material Litigation. No litigation, investigation or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or, to the knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower, threatened by or against the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their respective properties or revenues, (a) except as described on Schedule 7.6 to this Agreement, which is so pending or threatened at any time on or prior to the Closing Date and relates to any of the Loan Documents or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (b) which would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.7. No Default. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

7.8. Ownership of Property; Liens. Each of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries has good title in fee simple to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its material real property located in the United States of America, and good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its other material property located in the United States of America, except those for which the failure to have such good title or such leasehold interest would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and none of such real or other property is subject to any Lien, except for Permitted Liens.

7.9. Intellectual Property. The U.S. Parent Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries owns beneficially, or has the legal right to use, all United States and foreign patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, copyrights, and rights in know-how and trade secrets necessary for each of them to conduct its business as currently conducted (the “Intellectual Property”) except for those the failure to own or have such legal right to

 

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use would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as provided on Schedule 7.9 to this Agreement, no claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person against the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, nor does the U.S. Parent Borrower know of any such claim, and, to the knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower, the use of such Intellectual Property by the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any Person, except for such claims and infringements which in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.10. Taxes. To the knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower, (1) the U.S. Parent Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has filed or caused to be filed all material tax returns which are required to be filed by it and has paid (a) all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and (b) all Taxes shown to be due and payable on any assessments of which it has received notice made against it or any of its property and all other Taxes imposed on it or any of its property by any Governmental Authority; and (2) no Tax Liens have been filed (except for Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable), and no claim is being asserted in writing, with respect to any such Taxes (in each case other than in respect of any such (i) Taxes with respect to which the failure to pay, in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) Taxes the amount or validity of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided on the books of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be).

7.11. Federal Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Extensions of Credit will be used for any purpose which violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board. If requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form G-3 or FR Form U-1, referred to in said Regulation U.

7.12. ERISA.

(a) During the five year period prior to each date as of which this representation is made, or deemed made, with respect to any Plan, none of the following events or conditions, either individually or in the aggregate, has resulted or is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) a Reportable Event, (ii) a failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, (iii) any noncompliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA or the Code, (iv) a termination of a Single Employer Plan (other than a standard termination pursuant to Section 4041(b) of ERISA), (v) a Lien on the property of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of the PBGC or a Plan, (vi) a complete or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity, (vii) the Insolvency of any Multiemployer Plan; or (viii) any transaction that resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in any liability to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Commonly Controlled Entity under Section 4069 of ERISA or Section 4212(c) of ERISA.

(b) With respect to any Foreign Plan, none of the following events or conditions exists and is continuing that, either individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) substantial non-compliance with its terms or with the requirements of any applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations and orders, (ii) failure to be maintained, where required, in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities, (iii) any obligation of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with the termination or partial termination of, or withdrawal from, any Foreign Plan, (iv) any Lien on the property of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of a Governmental Authority as a result of any action or inaction regarding a Foreign Plan, (v) for each Foreign Plan which is a funded or insured plan, failure to be funded or insured on an ongoing basis to the extent required by applicable non-U.S. law (using actuarial methods and assumptions which are consistent with the valuations last filed with the applicable Governmental Authorities), (vi)

 

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any facts that, to the best knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a dispute that, or any pending or threatened disputes that, to the best knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries concerning the assets of any Foreign Plan (other than individual claims for the payment of benefits); and (vii) failure to make all contributions in a timely manner to the extent required by applicable non-U.S. law.

(c) The Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors are in compliance with the requirements of the PBA and other federal or provincial laws with respect to each Foreign Plan in Canada, except where the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No fact or situation that may reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect exists in connection with any Foreign Plan. No Foreign Plan Termination Event has occurred that would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as previously disclosed to the Administrative Agents and the Lenders or as would not reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect (i) neither the Canadian Borrower nor any of the Canadian Guarantors would have any material liability in connection with its withdrawal from a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan that is a “multi-employer pension plan”, as defined under applicable pension standards legislation, (ii) the FSCO has not issued any default or other breach notices in respect of any Canadian Defined Benefit Plans and (iii) no lien has arisen, choate or inchoate, in respect of Canadian Borrower or its Subsidiaries or their property in connection with any Foreign Plan (save for contribution amounts not yet due). The Canadian Borrower has provided the Lenders with a copy of the actuarial valuation report for each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan most recently filed with the applicable Governmental Authorities.

(d) No Borrower is, nor shall be (for so long as it is a borrower hereunder), a Benefit Plan.

7.13. Collateral. The Canadian Security Agreement, the U.S. Security Agreement and the other Security Documents in existence as of the Restatement Effective Date are, and upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto, any additional Security Documents will be, effective to create (to the extent described therein) in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, a valid and enforceable security interest in or liens on the Collateral described therein, except as to enforcement, as may be limited by applicable domestic or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. When (a) all Filings (as defined in the Security Documents) have been completed, (b) all applicable Instruments, Chattel Paper and Documents (each as described therein) constituting Collateral a security interest in which is perfected by possession have been delivered to, and/or are in the continued possession of, the Collateral Agent, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent or the other applicable Collateral Representative, as applicable (or their respective agents appointed for purposes of perfection), in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement and (c) all Deposit Accounts and Pledged Stock (each as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement) a security interest in which is required to be or is perfected by “control” (as described in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in each applicable jurisdiction (in the case of Deposit Accounts) and the State of New York (in the case of Pledged Stock) from time to time) are under the “control” of the Collateral Agent, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent or the applicable Collateral Representative, as applicable (or their respective agents appointed for purposes of perfection), in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, the security interests and liens granted pursuant to the Security Documents shall constitute (to the extent described therein) a perfected security interest in (to the extent intended to be created thereby and required to be perfected under the Loan Documents), all right, title and interest of each pledgor or mortgagor (as applicable) party thereto in the Collateral described therein (excluding Commercial Tort Claims, as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement, other than such Commercial Tort Claims set forth on Schedule 6 thereto (if any)) with respect to such pledgor or mortgagor (as applicable). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, capitalized terms that are used in this Section 7.13 and not defined in this Agreement are so used as defined in the applicable Security Document.

 

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7.14. Investment Company Act; Other Regulations. No Borrower is an “investment company,” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. No Borrower is subject to regulation under any federal or state statute or regulation (other than Regulation X of the Board) which limits its ability to incur Indebtedness as contemplated hereby.

7.15. Subsidiaries. Schedule 7.15 to this Agreement sets forth all the Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower at the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), the jurisdiction of their organization and the direct or indirect ownership interest of the U.S. Parent Borrower therein.

7.16. Purpose of Loans. The Borrowers will use the Term Loans, Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans and the Letters of Credit for general corporate purposes (including acquisitions).

7.17. Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed on Schedule 7.17 to this Agreement or as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries: (i) are, and within the period of all applicable statutes of limitation have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) hold all Environmental Permits (each of which is in full force and effect) required for any of their current operations or for any property owned, leased, or otherwise operated by any of them and reasonably expect to timely obtain without material expense all such Environmental Permits required for planned operations; (iii) are, and within the period of all applicable statutes of limitation have been, in compliance with all of their Environmental Permits; and (iv) believe they will be able to maintain compliance with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, including any reasonably foreseeable future requirements thereof.

(b) Materials of Environmental Concern have not been transported, disposed of, emitted, discharged, or otherwise released or threatened to be released, to, at or from any real property presently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or at any other location, which would reasonably be expected to (i) give rise to liability or other Environmental Costs of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any applicable Environmental Law, or (ii) interfere with the planned or continued operations of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

(c) There is no judicial, administrative, or arbitral proceeding (including any notice of violation or alleged violation) under any Environmental Law to which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is, or to the knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is reasonably likely to be, named as a party that is pending or, to the knowledge of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, threatened.

(d) Neither the U.S. Parent Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has received any written request for information, or been notified that it is a potentially responsible party, under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act or any similar Environmental Law, or received any other written request for information from any Governmental Authority with respect to any Materials of Environmental Concern.

(e) Neither the U.S. Parent Borrower nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has entered into or agreed to any consent decree, order, or settlement or other agreement, nor is subject to any judgment, decree, or order or other agreement, in any judicial, administrative, arbitral, or other forum, relating to compliance with or liability under any Environmental Law.

 

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7.18. No Material Misstatements. The written information, reports, financial statements, exhibits and schedules furnished by or on behalf of the U.S. Parent Borrower to the Agents, the Other Representatives and the Lenders on or prior to the Restatement Effective Date in connection with the negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered pursuant thereto, taken as a whole, did not contain as of the Restatement Effective Date any material misstatement of fact and did not omit to state as of the Restatement Effective Date any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading in their presentation of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole. It is understood that (a) no representation or warranty is made concerning the forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements as to anticipated future performance or conditions, and the assumptions on which they were based or concerning any information of a general economic nature or general information about Borrowers’ and their Subsidiaries’ industry, contained in any such information, reports, financial statements, exhibits or schedules, except that, in the case of such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements, as of the date such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements were generated, (i) such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements were based on the good faith assumptions of the management of the U.S. Parent Borrower and (ii) such assumptions were believed by such management to be reasonable and (b) such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements, and the assumptions on which they were based, may or may not prove to be correct.

7.19. [Reserved].

7.20. Insurance. As of the Restatement Effective Date, the Loan Parties have all insurance required by Section 8.3 of this Agreement.

7.21. Anti-Terrorism. The U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with the Patriot Act, and none of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries is a person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or subject to the limitations and prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Asset Control regulation or executive order (“OFAC”), or is a “designated person”, “politically exposed foreign person” or “terrorist group” as described in any Canadian Economic Sanctions and Export Control Laws, in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.22. EEA Financial Institution. No Loan Party is an EEA Financial Institution.

SECTION 8. Affirmative Covenants

Each Borrower hereby agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until all Loans, together with interest and all other Obligations (other than indemnification and other contingent Obligations in each case not then due and payable) hereunder, are paid in full, all Commitments are terminated and all Letters of Credit are terminated or collateralized in an amount equal to their face amount (or other arrangements are made with respect thereto reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer):

8.1. Information Covenants. The Borrowers will furnish to the U.S. Administrative Agent (which shall promptly make such information available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):

 

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(a) Annual Financial Statements. Not later than 90 days following the end of each Fiscal Year of the U.S. Parent Borrower ending after the Closing Date (or such longer period as may be permitted by the SEC if the U.S. Parent Borrower were then subject to SEC reporting requirements as a non-accelerated filer), a copy of the consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Parent Borrower as at the end of such year and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for such year, setting forth, in each case, in comparative form the figures for and as of the end of the previous year, reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit (provided that such report may contain a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, if such qualification or exception is related to (i) an upcoming maturity date of any of the Facilities or the Cash Flow Credit Facility or (ii) any potential inability to satisfy any financial maintenance covenant included in any Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Subsidiaries on a future date in a future period), by the U.S. Parent Borrower’s independent auditor (it being agreed that the furnishing of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s or any Parent Entity’s annual report on Form 10-K for such year, as filed with the SEC, will satisfy the U.S. Parent Borrower’s obligation under this Section 8.1(a) with respect to such year, including with respect to the requirement that such financial statements be reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, so long as the report included in such Form 10-K does not contain any “going concern” or like qualification or exception (other than a “going concern” or like qualification or exception with respect to (i) an upcoming maturity date under any of the Facilities or the Cash Flow Credit Facility or (ii) any potential inability to satisfy any financial maintenance covenant included in any Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Subsidiaries on a future date in a future period);

(b) Quarterly Financial Statements. Not later than 45 days following the end of the first three quarterly periods of each Fiscal Year of the U.S. Parent Borrower commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2015 (or such longer period as may be permitted by the SEC if the U.S. Parent Borrower were then subject to SEC reporting requirements as a non-accelerated filer), the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Parent Borrower as at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and changes in cash flows of the U.S. Parent Borrower for such quarter and the portion of the Fiscal Year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in comparative form the figures for and as of the corresponding periods of the previous year in each case certified by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year end audit and other adjustments) (it being agreed that the furnishing of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s or any Parent Entity’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for such quarter, as filed with the SEC, will satisfy the U.S. Parent Borrower’s obligations under this Section 8.1(b) with respect to such quarter);

(c) Unrestricted Subsidiary Information. To the extent applicable, concurrently with any delivery of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 8.1(a) and (b) above, related unaudited condensed consolidating financial statements and appropriate reconciliations reflecting the material adjustments necessary (as determined by the U.S. Parent Borrower in good faith) to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements;

(d) Satisfaction of Financial Statement Delivery Requirements. All such financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(a) or (b) to (and, in the case of any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(b) shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower to) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries in conformity with GAAP and to be (and, in the case of any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(b) shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower as being) in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods that began on or after the Closing Date (except as disclosed therein, and except, in the case of any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 8.1(b), for the absence of certain notes and subject to normal year-end audit and other adjustments); and

(e) Budgets. Within 90 days after the commencement of each fiscal year of the U.S. Parent Borrower (commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016), a budget of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Subsidiaries for such fiscal year as customarily prepared by management of the U.S. Parent Borrower for its internal use consistent in scope with financial statements provided pursuant to Section 8.1(a), setting forth the principal assumptions upon which such budget is based.

 

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(f) Officer’s Certificates. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Sections 8.1(a) and (b), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower to the effect that to such Authorized Officer’s knowledge, no Default or Event of Default exists or, if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof, which certificate shall set forth the calculations required to establish whether the U.S. Parent Borrower was in compliance with the provisions of Section 9.9 as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be (whether or not such covenant was in effect).

(g) Notice of Default. As soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower knows thereof, the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

(h) Notice of Material Adverse Effect. As soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower knows thereof, any default or event of default under any Contractual Obligation of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than as previously disclosed in writing to the Lenders, which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(i) Notice of Defaults under Other Agreements. As soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower knows thereof, the occurrence of (i) any default or event of default under the Senior Notes Indenture, (ii) any default or event of default under the Cash Flow Credit Facility or (iii) any payment default under any Additional Obligations Documents or under any agreement or document governing other Indebtedness, in each case relating to Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount equal to or greater than $150.0 million;

(j) Notice of Litigation. As soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower knows thereof, any litigation, investigation or proceeding affecting the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(k) Notice of Certain ERISA Events. The following events, as soon as possible and in any event within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries knows thereof: (i) the occurrence or expected occurrence of any Reportable Event (or similar event) with respect to any Single Employer Plan (or Foreign Plan), a failure to make any required contribution to a Single Employer Plan, Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan, the creation of any Lien on the property of the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of the PBGC, a Plan or a Foreign Plan (other than in respect of contributions not yet due to a Foreign Plan) or any withdrawal from, or the full or partial termination or Insolvency of, any Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan; or (ii) the institution of proceedings or the taking of any other formal action by the PBGC or the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Commonly Controlled Entity or any Multiemployer Plan which would reasonably be expected to result in the withdrawal from, or the termination or Insolvency of, any Single Employer Plan, Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan; provided, however, that no such notice will be required under clause (i) or (ii) above unless the event giving rise to such notice, when aggregated with all other such events under clause (i) or (ii) above, would be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(l) Environmental Notices. As soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower knows thereof, (i) any release or discharge by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any Materials of Environmental Concern required to be reported under applicable Environmental Laws to any Governmental Authority, unless the U.S. Parent Borrower reasonably determines that the total Environmental Costs arising out of such release or discharge would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any condition, circumstance, occurrence or event not previously disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent that would reasonably be expected to result in liability or expense under applicable Environmental Laws, unless the U.S. Parent Borrower reasonably determines that the total Environmental Costs arising out of such condition, circumstance, occurrence or event would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or would not reasonably be

 

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expected to result in the imposition of any lien or other material restriction on the title, ownership or transferability of any facilities and properties owned, leased or operated by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) any proposed action to be taken by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to subject the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any material additional or different requirements or liabilities under Environmental Laws, unless the U.S. Parent Borrower reasonably determines that the total Environmental Costs arising out of such proposed action would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

(m) Casualty Events. As soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Parent Borrower knows thereof, written notice of any loss, damage, or destruction to a significant portion of the Collateral, whether or not covered by insurance.

(n) Foreign Plan Notices. Promptly, after the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries obtains knowledge thereof, notice of, with copies of any such documentation and notices as applicable, (i) any default in, or breach of, a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) any action or inaction of a plan sponsor or administrator that could lead to a Foreign Plan Termination Event that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) receipt of any notice from, or any action of, FSCO, or other Governmental Authority that could reasonably be expected to lead to a Foreign Plan Termination Event; and (iv) copies of all actuarial valuations for each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan. Promptly upon receipt of each actuarial valuation prepared for each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, Parent Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent a calculation of the Unfunded Current Liability, if any, under such Canadian Defined Benefit Plan as of the effective date of the applicable actuarial valuation.

(o) Borrowing Base Certificate. On the 10th Business Day of each calendar month ending after the Restatement Effective Date (or ending in the calendar month in which the Restatement Effective Date occurs to the extent a Borrowing Base Certificate has not been provided for such month pursuant to the Original ABL Credit Agreement), a Borrowing Base Certificate certified as complete and correct in all material respects on behalf of each Borrower by an Authorized Officer of such Borrower (each, a “Monthly Borrowing Base Certificate”); provided that to the extent (i) there are no outstanding Borrowings of Loans and (ii) the aggregate amount of Letters of Credit outstanding does not exceed $25,000,000, in each case, for a period of at least 90 consecutive days, the Borrowers shall only be required to deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate for each of the U.S. Borrowing Base and Canadian Borrowing Base on the 10th Business Day following each calendar quarter (it being understood that if the Borrowers are then delivering a Borrowing Base Certificate on a quarterly basis, they shall deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate as of the most recently ended month prior to any Borrowing). In addition, (a) if the Combined Availability is less than or equal to 12.5% of the Combined Line Cap, a Borrowing Base Certificate showing U.S. Parent Borrower’s and the Canadian Borrower’s reasonable estimate (which shall be calculated in a consistent manner with the most recent Borrowing Base Certificates delivered pursuant to this Section 8.1(o)) of the U.S. Borrowing Base and the Canadian Borrowing Base, respectively, as of the close of business on the last day of the immediately preceding calendar week, unless the Administrative Agents otherwise agree, shall be furnished on Wednesday of each week (or, if Wednesday is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day) or (b) if any Specified Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a Borrowing Base Certificate showing the U.S. Parent Borrower’s and the Canadian Borrower’s reasonable estimate (which shall be calculated in a consistent manner with the most recent Borrowing Base Certificates delivered pursuant to this Section 8.1(o)) of the U.S. Borrowing Base and the Canadian Borrowing Base, respectively, as of the close of business on the last day of the immediately preceding calendar week, unless the Administrative Agents otherwise agree, shall be furnished on Wednesday of each week (or, if Wednesday is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day).

(p) SEC Reports. Within five Business Days after the same are filed, copies of all financial statements and periodic reports which the U.S. Parent Borrower may file with the SEC or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority;

 

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(q) Other SEC Filings. Within five Business Days after the same are filed, copies of all registration statements and any amendments and exhibits thereto, which the U.S. Parent Borrower may file with the SEC or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority;

(r) Additional Information. Promptly, such additional financial and other information as any Agent or the Required Lenders through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request;

(s) Fixed GAAP Changes. Promptly upon reasonable request from the Administrative Agent calculations of Consolidated EBITDA and other Fixed GAAP Terms as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent promptly following receipt of a written notice from the U.S. Parent Borrower electing to change the Fixed GAAP Date, which calculations shall show the calculations of the respective Fixed GAAP Terms both before and after giving effect to the change in the Fixed GAAP Date and identify the material change(s) in GAAP giving rise to the change in such calculations; and

(t) PATRIOT Act and Beneficial Ownership Regulation. Promptly following any request therefor, information and documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agents or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the PATRIOT Act and the Proceeds of Crime Act.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 8.1 may at the U.S. Parent Borrower’s option be delivered electronically and, if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the U.S. Parent Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the U.S. Parent Borrower’s (or any Parent Entity’s) website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 8.1 to this Agreement (or such other website address as the U.S. Parent Borrower may specify by written notice to the Administrative Agent from time to time); or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the U.S. Parent Borrower’s (or any Parent Entity’s) behalf on an Internet or intranet website to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent). Following the electronic delivery of any such documents by posting such documents to a website in accordance with the preceding sentence (other than the posting by the U.S. Parent Borrower of any such documents on any website maintained for or sponsored by the Administrative Agent), the U.S. Parent Borrower shall promptly provide the Administrative Agent notice of such delivery (which notice may be by facsimile or electronic mail) and the electronic location at which such documents may be accessed; provided that, in the absence of bad faith, the failure to provide such prompt notice shall not constitute a Default hereunder.

8.2. Books, Records and Inspections.

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, permit officers and designated representatives of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to visit and inspect any of the properties or assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary in whomever’s possession to the extent that it is within such party’s control to permit such inspection, and to examine the books and records of the U.S. Parent Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the U.S. Parent Borrower and of any such Restricted Subsidiary with, and be advised as to the same by, its and their officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and intervals and to such reasonable extent as the Administrative Agent or the Lenders may reasonably request (and subject, in the case of any such meetings or advice from such independent accountants, to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures); provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 8.2 and only two such visits per fiscal year of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be at the U.S. Parent Borrower’s expense (and only to the extent such expense is reasonable); provided, further, that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the U.S. Parent Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice; provided, further, that representatives of the U.S. Parent

 

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Borrower may be present during any such visits, discussions and inspections. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 8.1(r) or in this Section 8.2, none of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose or permit the inspection or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders (or their respective representatives) is prohibited by Law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.

(b) At reasonable times during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior notice that either Administrative Agent requests, but only in connection with the visits and inspections provided for in clause (a) above, (i) the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries will grant access to such Administrative Agent (including employees of such Administrative Agent or any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by such Administrative Agent) to such Person’s premises, books, records, Accounts and Inventory so that such Administrative Agent or an appraiser retained by such Administrative Agent may conduct an Inventory appraisal and (ii) such Administrative Agent may conduct (or engage third parties to conduct) such field examinations, verifications and evaluations (including environmental assessments) as such Administrative Agent may deem necessary or appropriate. All reasonable expenses caused by such appraisals, field examinations and other verifications and evaluations shall be at the sole expense of the Loan Parties; provided that absent the existence and continuation of an Event of Default (i) such Administrative Agent may conduct at the expense of the Loan Parties no more than one (1) such appraisal for Inventory in any calendar year and no more than one (1) such field examination in any calendar year and (ii) during any calendar year in which the Combined Availability is less than or equal to 17.5% of the Combined Line Cap, the Administrative Agents may conduct at the expense of the Loan Parties no more than two (2) such appraisals for Inventory of the Loan Parties and no more than two (2) such field examinations in respect of property of the Loan Parties in such calendar year and, in each case, all amounts chargeable to the applicable Borrowers under this Section 8.2(b) shall constitute Obligations that are secured by all of the applicable Collateral and shall be payable to the applicable Administrative Agents hereunder.

8.3. Maintenance of Insurance. The Borrowers will, and will cause each of their Restricted Subsidiaries to (i) keep all property necessary in the business of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in good working order and condition, except where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (or any Captive Insurance Subsidiary) insurance on, or self-insure, all property material to the business of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (but including in any event public liability and business interruption) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business; (iii) furnish to the Administrative Agent, upon written request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance carried; (iv) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain property and liability policies that provide that in the event of any cancellation thereof during the term of the policy, either by the insured or by the insurance company, the insurance company shall provide to the secured party at least 30 days prior written notice thereof, or in the case of cancellation for non-payment of premium, ten days prior written notice thereof; (v) in the event of any material change in any of the property or liability policies referenced in the preceding clause (iv), use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Administrative Agent with at least 30 days prior written notice thereof; and (vi) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure, that subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, at all times the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be named as an additional insured with respect to liability policies maintained by the U.S. Parent Borrower and each other Loan Party and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be named as loss payee with respect to the property insurance covering Inventory that constitutes ABL Priority Collateral maintained by the U.S. Parent Borrower and each Loan Party and in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement as in effect on the date hereof; provided that, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (A) the Collateral Agent shall turn over to the Borrowers any amounts received by it as an additional insured or loss payee under any property insurance maintained by the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (B) the Collateral Agent agrees that the U.S. Parent Borrower and/or its applicable Subsidiary shall have the sole right to adjust or settle any claims under such insurance.

 

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8.4. Payment of Taxes. The U.S. Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, or except to the extent that failure to do so, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.5. Maintenance of Existence. The U.S. Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its existence and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of the business of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 9.4 or 9.7, provided that the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be required to maintain any such rights, privileges or franchises and the U.S. Parent Borrower’s Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Borrowers) shall not be required to maintain such existence, if the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and comply with all Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.6. Environmental Laws.

(a) (i) The U.S. Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, comply substantially with, and require substantial compliance by all tenants, subtenants, contractors, and invitees with, all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) obtain, comply substantially with and maintain any and all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations as conducted and as planned; and (iii) require that all tenants, subtenants, contractors, and invitees to obtain, comply substantially with and maintain any and all Environmental Permits necessary for their operations as conducted and as planned, with respect to any property leased or subleased from, or operated by the U.S. Parent Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries. For purposes of this Section 8.6(a), noncompliance shall not constitute a breach of this covenant, provided that, upon learning of any actual or suspected noncompliance, the U.S. Parent Borrower and any such affected Restricted Subsidiary shall promptly undertake and diligently pursue reasonable efforts, if any, to achieve compliance, and provided, further, that in any case such noncompliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The U.S. Parent Borrower will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, promptly comply, in all material respects, with all orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws, other than such orders or directives (i) as to which the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) as to which: (x) appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (y) an appeal or other appropriate contest is or has been timely and properly taken and is being diligently pursued in good faith; and (z) if the effectiveness of such order or directive has not been stayed, the failure to comply with such order or directive during the pendency of such appeal or contest would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

8.7. [Reserved].

8.8. Additional U.S. Borrowers, Canadian Guarantors and Grantors.

(a) With respect to any Domestic Subsidiary or Canadian Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of a Loan Party (other than an Excluded U.S. Subsidiary or an Excluded Canadian Subsidiary) (i) created or acquired (including, without limitation, upon the formation of any Subsidiary that is a Delaware Divided LLC)

 

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subsequent to the Closing Date by a Loan Party, (ii) being designated as a Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) ceasing to be an Immaterial Subsidiary, a Foreign Subsidiary Holdco or other Excluded U.S. Subsidiary or Excluded Canadian Subsidiary as provided in the applicable definition thereof after the expiry of any applicable period referred to in such definition or (iv) that becomes a Domestic Subsidiary or Canadian Subsidiary as a result of a transaction pursuant to, and permitted by, Section 9.2 or 9.7, the U.S. Parent Borrower will promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such occurrence and if the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders so request, promptly (i) cause the Loan Party that is required to grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected security interest (as and to the extent provided in the applicable Security Document) in the Capital Stock of such new Domestic Subsidiary or Canadian Subsidiary to execute and deliver a Supplemental Agreement (as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement or Canadian Security Agreement, as applicable) pursuant to the applicable Security Document, (ii) deliver to the Collateral Agent or the applicable Collateral Representative, in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, the certificates (if any) representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers, executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the parent of such new Domestic Subsidiary or Canadian Subsidiary, and (iii) cause such new (A) Domestic Subsidiary to execute a U.S. Subsidiary Borrower Assumption Agreement and a supplement to the U.S. Security Agreement in order to become a U.S. Subsidiary Borrower under this Agreement and a guarantor and a grantor under the U.S. Security Agreement and provide all documentation and other information about the Loan Parties mutually agreed in good faith is required by U.S. regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, that has been reasonably requested in writing, (B) Canadian Subsidiary to execute a supplement to each of the Canadian Guarantee (or in the case of an initial Canadian Subsidiary (that is not the Canadian Borrower) the Canadian Guarantee itself) and the Canadian Security Agreement in order to become a Canadian Guarantor under the Canadian Guarantee and a grantor under the Canadian Security Agreement and (C) such Canadian Subsidiary or a Domestic Subsidiary to take all actions reasonably deemed by the Collateral Agent to be necessary or advisable to cause the Lien created by the applicable Security Document in such new Domestic Subsidiary’s or Canadian Subsidiary’s Collateral to be duly perfected in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law (as and to the extent provided in the applicable Security Document), including the filing of financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent. Nothing in this Section 8.8 shall defer or impair the attachment or perfection of any security interest in any Collateral covered by any of the Security Documents which would attach or be perfected pursuant to the terms thereof without action by the U.S. Parent Borrower, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any other Person.

(b) With respect to any Foreign Subsidiary or Domestic Subsidiary that is a Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary of a Loan Party created or acquired (including, without limitation, upon the formation of any Subsidiary that is a Delaware Divided LLC) subsequent to the Closing Date by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Loan Party, promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such occurrence and if the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders so request, promptly (i) cause the Loan Party that is required to grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected security interest (as and to the extent provided in the applicable Security Document) in the Capital Stock of such new Subsidiary to execute and deliver a Supplemental Agreement (as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement or Canadian Security Agreement, as applicable) pursuant to the applicable Security Document (other than to the extent such Capital Stock constitutes Excluded Assets pursuant to the applicable Security Document ) and (ii) to the extent reasonably deemed advisable by the Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent or the applicable Collateral Representative, in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement the certificates, if any, representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers, executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the relevant parent of such new Subsidiary and take such other action as may be reasonably deemed by the Collateral Agent to be necessary or desirable to perfect the Collateral Agent’s security interest therein (in each case as and to the extent required by the applicable Security Document) (other than to the extent such Capital Stock constitutes Excluded Assets pursuant to the applicable Security Document); provided that in either case in no event shall more than 65.0% of each series of Capital Stock of any new Foreign Subsidiary owned directly by a Domestic Subsidiary be required to be so pledged.

8.9. [Reserved].

 

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8.10. Use of Proceeds. The Borrowers will use the Term Loans, Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans and the Letters of Credit for general corporate purposes (including acquisitions) and only for the purposes set forth in Section 7.16.

8.11. Further Assurances.

(a) The Borrowers will, and will cause each other Loan Party to, at its own expense, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause the execution, acknowledgement and delivery of, and thereafter register, file or record in an appropriate governmental office, any document or instrument reasonably deemed by the Collateral Agent to be necessary or desirable for the creation, perfection and priority and the continuation of the validity, perfection and priority of the foregoing Liens or any other Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents (to the extent the Collateral Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such action is required to ensure the perfection or the enforceability as against third parties of its security interest in such Collateral) in each case in accordance with, and to the extent required by, the applicable Security Document.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (A) the foregoing requirements shall be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and, in the event of any conflict with such terms, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall control, (B) no security interest or lien is or will be granted pursuant to any Loan Document or otherwise in any right, title or interest of any of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in, and “Collateral” shall not include, any Excluded Asset, (C) except in connection with a Reallocated European Revolving Facility or Incremental European Revolving Facility, no Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof shall be required to take any action in any non-U.S. jurisdiction (other than Canada) or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction (other than Canada) in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S. (or Canada) or to perfect any security interests (it being understood that, except in connection with a European Revolving Facility, there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction (other than Canada)) and (D) nothing in this Section 8.11 shall require that any Subsidiary grant a Lien with respect to any property or assets in which such Subsidiary acquires ownership rights to the extent that the U.S. Parent Borrower and the Administrative Agent reasonably determine in writing that the costs or other consequences to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of the granting of such a Lien is excessive in view of the benefits that would be obtained by the Secured Parties

8.12. End of Fiscal Years. The U.S. Parent Borrower will, for financial reporting purposes, cause the U.S. Parent Borrower’s and each of its Subsidiaries’ Fiscal Years to end on December 31st of each calendar year; provided that the U.S. Parent Borrower may, upon written notice to the U.S. Administrative Agent, change the financial reporting convention specified above to any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the U.S. Administrative Agent, in which case the U.S. Parent Borrower and the U.S. Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.

8.13. Cash Management Systems.

(a) The Loan Parties will maintain the cash management systems described below (the “Cash Management Systems”):

(i) (x) the U.S. Borrowers will establish lock boxes (“U.S. Lock Boxes”) or, at the U.S. Administrative Agent’s reasonable discretion, blocked accounts (“U.S. Blocked Accounts”) and the Canadian Borrower will, and will cause each Canadian Guarantor (other than Canadian Guarantors that have no business other than acting as holding companies) to, establish lock boxes (“Canadian Lock Boxes”) or, at the Canadian Administrative Agent’s reasonable discretion, blocked accounts (“Canadian Blocked Accounts”), in each case listed on Schedule 8.13 to this Agreement) and at one or more banks that

 

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are reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (y) each Borrower shall request in writing and otherwise take commercially reasonable steps to provide that all Account Debtors with respect to Accounts that constitute Collateral forward payments directly to the respective Lock Boxes or Blocked Accounts and (z) each Borrower will, and will cause the Canadian Guarantors to deposit or cause to be deposited promptly, and in any event no later than the third Business Day after the date of receipt thereof (subject to an additional extension of up to two Business Days with the consent of the applicable Administrative Agent), all cash, checks, drafts or other similar items of payment relating to or constituting payments made in respect of any and all Collateral into the appropriate Blocked Accounts. Until so deposited, all such payments shall be held by each Loan Party for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and shall not be commingled with any other funds or property of any Loan Party. The U.S. Borrowers shall establish one or more concentration accounts in their names or in the name of the applicable Agent (with Bank of America or another bank reasonably acceptable to the U.S. Administrative Agent) (collectively, the “U.S. Concentration Account”) and the Canadian Borrower shall establish one or more concentration accounts in its name or in the name of the applicable Agent (with the Bank of Montreal or another bank reasonably acceptable to the Canadian Administrative Agent) (collectively, the “Canadian Concentration Account,” each of the U.S. Concentration Account and the Canadian Concentration Account is sometimes referred to as a “Concentration Account”), in each case that shall be designated as the Concentration Account for such Borrower(s) listed on Schedule 8.13 to this Agreement (as such Schedule may be updated from time to time in accordance with the provisions hereof).

(ii) Each Borrower may maintain, in its name, one or more U.S. Designated Accounts or Canadian Designated Accounts. Each Borrower may also maintain, in its name, one or more accounts that (x) do not contain any funds that are proceeds of Accounts that otherwise constitute Collateral, (y) include funds that are proceeds of Accounts that otherwise constitute Collateral and that are not subject to a Blocked Account Agreement or (z) are agreed to by the Collateral Agent in its reasonable discretion (each a “Non-Controlled Account”).

(iii) For the accounts of any Loan Party designated as a Blocked Account and the Concentration Accounts and any U.S. Designated Accounts or Canadian Designated Accounts, a tri-party control account agreement or lockbox account agreement between the Collateral Agent, the depository bank at which the applicable account is held and the relevant Loan Party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent (each a “Blocked Account Agreement”) shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent which among other things will give control to the Collateral Agent, and such Blocked Account, Concentration Account, U.S. Designated Accounts or Canadian Designated Account, shall at all times, subject to clause (v) below be subject to a Blocked Account Agreement. Each such Blocked Account Agreement with respect to any Blocked Account shall provide, among other things, that from and after the date thereof the bank at which any such Blocked Account is maintained, agrees to forward immediately all amounts in each such account to the Concentration Account. In addition, any such Blocked Account Agreement shall provide, among other things, that at all times following the establishment of the Cash Management Systems pursuant to this Section 8.13(a), upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Cash Dominion Event, the bank at which such account is maintained shall, upon receipt of notice by the Collateral Agent of such Cash Dominion Event, commence the process of daily sweeps from such accounts into the Concentration Account (it being understood that any such daily sweep in respect of any cash or other amount in U.S. Designated Accounts or Canadian Designated Accounts shall be subject to the rights of the Borrowers to transfer, apply or otherwise use the proceeds of any Loans hereunder for any purpose in accordance with the terms hereof by moving any cash or other amount on deposit in any U.S. Designated Accounts or Canadian Designated Accounts out of such account for any such purpose); provided that (a) any amounts in the Concentration Accounts reasonably identified (with reasonably detailed written support) to the Administrative Agent as not constituting Collateral will be distributed as directed by the Administrative Agent as requested by the Borrowers, including to one or more Non-Controlled Accounts and (b) the Collateral Agent shall not issue any such notice to any bank unless and until a Cash Dominion Event has occurred and is continuing.

 

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(iv) The Borrowers will not, and shall not permit any other Loan Party to, transfer any funds out of any Blocked Account except to the Concentration Account. The balance from time to time standing to the credit of the Blocked Accounts shall be distributed as directed in accordance with the provisions of the Blocked Account Agreements. Except during the continuance of any Cash Dominion Event, the balance from time to time standing to the credit of the Concentration Account shall be distributed as directed by the Borrowers, including to one or more Non-Controlled Accounts or to any other depository account. The Borrowers shall not, and shall not cause or permit any other Loan Party to, accumulate or maintain cash (other than cash that is not proceeds of any Collateral) in disbursement accounts or payroll accounts except in the ordinary course of business. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, cash held in overnight deposit or investment accounts shall be deemed to be in the Concentration Account overnight.

(v) So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers may amend Schedules 8.13(a) and (c) to this Agreement to add or replace a bank, the Concentration Account, any Blocked Account or any U.S. Designated Accounts or Canadian Designated Accounts; provided that (x) the applicable Administrative Agent shall have consented in writing in advance to the opening of such new or replacement account with the relevant bank (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and (y) prior to the time of the opening of such account, the applicable Borrower and such bank shall have executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent a tri-party agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. Each Borrower shall, and shall cause each other Loan Party to, cease using any account to hold proceeds of Collateral promptly and in any event within 30 days (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may, in its sole reasonable discretion, consent to in writing) following notice from the applicable Administrative Agent to the Borrowers that the creditworthiness of the bank holding such account is no longer acceptable in the applicable Administrative Agent’s reasonable credit judgment, or as promptly as practicable and in any event within 60 days (or such later date as the applicable Administrative Agent may, in its sole reasonable discretion, consent to in writing) following notice from the applicable Administrative Agent to the Borrowers that the operating performance, funds transfer or availability procedures or performance with respect to accounts or lockboxes of the bank holding such account or Administrative Agent’s liability under any Blocked Account Agreement with such bank is no longer acceptable in the applicable Administrative Agent’s reasonable credit judgment.

(vi) The Concentration Account, the Blocked Accounts and the U.S. Designated Accounts and Canadian Designated Accounts (subject to the last two sentences of Section 8.13(a)(iii)) shall be cash collateral accounts, with all cash, checks and other similar items of payment in such accounts (to the extent constituting proceeds of Accounts otherwise constituting Collateral) securing payment of the U.S. Obligations or Canadian Obligations, as applicable, and in which the applicable Borrower or other Loan Party shall have granted a Lien to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the applicable Security Document. The Borrowers shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all cash, checks and other similar items of payment in the Concentration Account and the Blocked Accounts are solely in respect of Accounts that otherwise constitute Collateral.

(vii) All amounts deposited in the Concentration Account, after the applicable Administrative Agent exercises its respective control with respect to such Concentration Account, shall be applied (and allocated) by the applicable Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 4.3(d). In no event shall any amount be so applied unless and until such amount shall have been credited in immediately available funds to the Concentration Account.

(b) (i) During the continuance of a Cash Dominion Event following the establishment of the Cash Management Systems pursuant to Section 8.13(a) as often as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agents, the Borrowers shall provide the Collateral Agent with an accounting of the contents of the Blocked Accounts and the Concentration Account, which shall identify, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Collateral Agent, the proceeds from the Collateral which were deposited into a Blocked Account and swept to the Concentration Account.

(ii) Within 3 Business Days of the occurrence of a Cash Dominion Event following the establishment of the Cash Management Systems pursuant to Section 8.13(a), the Borrowers shall deposit into the Concentration Account an amount equal to the entire amount of cash constituting Collateral held in any Non-Controlled Account.

 

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Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Event following the establishment of the Cash Management Systems pursuant to Section 8.13(a), the Concentration Account and each Blocked Account shall at all times be under control of the Collateral Agent. The Borrowers hereby acknowledge and agree that during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Event following the establishment of the Cash Management Systems pursuant to Section 8.13(a), (i) the Loan Parties have no right of withdrawal from the Concentration Accounts (subject to the proviso to the last sentence of Section 8.13(a)(iii)), (ii) the funds on deposit in the Concentration Accounts shall at all times be collateral security for all of the U.S. Obligations or the Canadian Obligations or the guarantees thereof, as applicable (other than to the extent such funds do not constitute proceeds of Accounts that are otherwise Collateral for such Obligations) and (iii) the funds on deposit in the Concentration Accounts shall be applied as provided in this Agreement. In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8.13, any Loan Party receives or otherwise has dominion and control of any proceeds or collections of Accounts that otherwise constitute Collateral outside of the Concentration Account, any Blocked Account and any U.S. Designated Account or Canadian Designated Account, such proceeds and collections shall be held by such Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary for the Collateral Agent and shall, not later than the Business Day after receipt thereof, be deposited into the Concentration Account or dealt with in such other fashion as such Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary may be instructed by the Collateral Agent.

8.14. Post-Closing Requirements. Notwithstanding any provision herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, to the extent not actually delivered on or prior to the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrowers shall take such actions set forth below by the times specified below with respect to such actions, or such later time as the U.S. Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion. All conditions precedent, covenants and representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to effect the foregoing (and to permit the taking of the actions described below within the time periods required by this Section 8.14, rather than as elsewhere provided in the Loan Documents).

(a) Within 90 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Administrative Agents shall have received the results of a reasonably satisfactory field examination and appraisal for each of the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the assets acquired in connection with the Nexeo Acquisition;

(b) Within 90 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Administrative Agents shall have received, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the certificates (if any) representing the Capital Stock acquired in connection with the Nexeo Acquisition that constitutes Collateral, together with undated stock powers, executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the parent of the applicable issuer thereof; and

(c) Within 120 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrowers shall have complied with Section 8.13(a)(iii) with respect to Accounts acquired in connection with the Nexeo Acquisition to the extent required thereby.

(d) Within 120 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrowers shall have complied with Section 8.13(a)(iii) with respect to the Concentration Accounts or shall have otherwise designated new Concentration Accounts to replace such accounts as Concentration Accounts in order to comply with Section 8.13(a)(iii) (or such other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agents).

(e) Within 30 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrowers shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent insurance endorsements with respect to liability or property insurance policies as required by Section 8.3.

(f) Within 7 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Administrative Agents shall have received an executed Quebec legal opinion of Blake, Cassels and Graydon LLP, counsel to the Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors.

 

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(g) Within 30 days of the Restatement Effective Date, the Canadian Loan Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Agents, an estoppel or no-interest letter, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents, from each of the following secured parties in respect of each of the following registrations:

 

Secured Party

  

Debtor

  

Registration Number(s)

Wells Fargo Equipment Finance Company    Nexeo Solutions Canada Corp.   

714958461

20160322 1437 5064 9088

 

714918474

20160321 1436 5064 9005

GE VFS Canada Limited Partnership    Nexeo Solutions Canada Corp.   

692995725

20140107 1341 5064 4997

8.15. Foreign Plans. The Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors shall cause each of its Foreign Plans to be administered in all respects in compliance with, as applicable, the PBA and all applicable laws (including regulations, orders and directives), and the terms of the Foreign Plans and any agreements relating thereto other than such non-compliance that could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Guarantors shall ensure that, to the extent such action or inaction could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (a) each of them does not breach its fiduciary responsibilities, if any, with respect to any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, and (b) each of them as a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan sponsor or otherwise, shall not, nor shall they permit, the wind up and/or termination of any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan that has an Unfunded Current Liability without the consent of the Canadian Administrative Agent.

SECTION 9. Negative Covenants

Each Borrower hereby agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Loans, together with interest and all other Obligations (other than indemnification and other contingent Obligations in each case not then due and payable) incurred hereunder, are paid in full, all Commitments are terminated and all Letters of Credit are terminated or cash collateralized in an amount equal to their face amount (or other arrangements are made with respect thereto reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer):

9.1. Limitation on Indebtedness.

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur any Indebtedness; provided, however, that the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, after giving effect to the Incurrence thereof, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be equal to or greater than 2.00:1.00.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing Section 9.1(a), the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

 

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(i) (I) Indebtedness Incurred by the U.S. Parent Borrower and the other Loan Parties (a) pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) constituting Indebtedness under the Cash Flow Credit Facility (and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) and Additional Obligations (and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) in a maximum principal amount for all such Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (i)(b) at any time outstanding not exceeding (A) $2,930.0 million, plus (B) without duplication of incremental amounts included in the definition of “Refinancing Indebtedness,” in the event of any refinancing of any such Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing, and (II) Indebtedness Incurred by the U.S. Borrowers (a) pursuant to the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, (b) constituting Additional Obligations, in an aggregate principal amount for all such Indebtedness outstanding after giving effect to such Incurrence not in excess of the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount (for purposes of determining the amount outstanding pursuant to clause (i) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date treating Additional Obligations, Refinancing Indebtedness, Rollover Indebtedness and Permitted Debt Exchange Notes Incurred pursuant to this Section 9.1(b)(i)(II) in respect of Indebtedness Incurred in reliance on clause (i) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date (and Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Section 9.1(b)(i)(II) in respect of such Additional Obligations) as outstanding pursuant to such clause), together with Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Indebtedness described in subclauses (a), (b) (c) and (d) of this clause (II), plus, without duplication of incremental amounts included in the definition of “Refinancing Indebtedness,” the aggregate amount of all fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such Refinancing Indebtedness;

(ii) Indebtedness (A) of any Restricted Subsidiary to the U.S. Parent Borrower or(B) of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that in the case of this Section 9.1(b)(ii), any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary to which such Indebtedness is owed, or other event, that results in such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of such Indebtedness (except to the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) will be deemed, in each case, an Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the issuer thereof not permitted by this Section 9.1(b)(ii);

(iii) (A) Indebtedness represented by the Senior Notes, (B) any Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents described in Sections 9.1(b)(i)) outstanding (or Incurred pursuant to any commitment outstanding) on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 9.1 to this Agreement and (C) any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness (or unutilized commitments) described in this Section 9.1(b)(iii) or Section 9.1(a);

(iv) Purchase Money Obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations, and in each case any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto; provided that the aggregate principal amount of such Purchase Money Obligations Incurred to finance the acquisition of Capital Stock of any Person, at any time outstanding pursuant to this clause shall not exceed an amount equal to the greater of $300.0 million and 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets;

(v) Indebtedness (A) supported by a letter of credit issued in compliance with this Section 9.1 in a principal amount not exceeding the face amount of such letter of credit or (B) consisting of accommodation guarantees for the benefit of trade creditors of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(vi) (A) Guarantees by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or any other obligation or liability of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Indebtedness Incurred by the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in violation of this Section 9.1), or (B) without limiting Section 9.6, Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary arising by reason of any Lien granted by or applicable to such Person securing Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Indebtedness Incurred by the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in violation of this Section 9.1);

 

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(vii) Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) arising from the honoring of a check, draft or similar instrument of such Person drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business (provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished in the ordinary course of business), or (B) consisting of guarantees, indemnities, obligations in respect of earnouts or other purchase price adjustments, or similar obligations, Incurred in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or Person;

(viii) Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of (A) letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments or obligations issued, or relating to liabilities or obligations incurred, in the ordinary course of business (including those issued to governmental entities in connection with self-insurance under applicable workers’ compensation statutes), (B) completion guarantees, surety, judgment, appeal or performance bonds, or other similar bonds, instruments or obligations, provided, or relating to liabilities or obligations incurred, in the ordinary course of business, (C) Hedging Obligations, entered into for bona fide hedging purposes, (D) Management Guarantees or Management Indebtedness, (E) the financing of insurance premiums in the ordinary course of business, (F) take-or-pay obligations under supply arrangements incurred in the ordinary course of business, (G) netting, overdraft protection and other arrangements arising under standard business terms of any bank at which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary maintains an overdraft, cash pooling or other similar facility or arrangement, (H) Junior Capital in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of $250.0 million and 4.50% of Consolidated Total Assets or (I) Bank Products Obligations;

(ix) Indebtedness (A) of a Special Purpose Subsidiary secured by a Lien on all or part of the assets disposed of in, or otherwise Incurred in connection with, a Financing Disposition or (B) otherwise Incurred in connection with a Special Purpose Financing; provided that (1) such Indebtedness is not recourse to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary (other than with respect to Special Purpose Financing Undertakings); (2) in the event such Indebtedness shall become recourse to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary (other than with respect to Special Purpose Financing Undertakings), such Indebtedness will be deemed to be, and must be classified by the U.S. Parent Borrower as, Incurred at such time (or at the time initially Incurred) under one or more of the other provisions of this Section 9.1 for so long as such Indebtedness shall be so recourse; and (3) in the event that at any time thereafter such Indebtedness shall comply with the provisions of the preceding subclause (1), the U.S. Parent Borrower may classify such Indebtedness in whole or in part as Incurred under this Section 9.1(b)(ix);

(x) Indebtedness of (A) the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred to finance or refinance, or otherwise Incurred in connection with, any acquisition of assets (including Capital Stock), business or Person, or any merger or consolidation of any Person with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; or (B) any Person that is acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including Indebtedness thereof Incurred in connection with any such acquisition, merger or consolidation), provided that on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation, after giving effect thereto, either (1) the U.S. Parent Borrower would have a Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio equal to or less than 5.00:1.00 or (2) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio of the U.S. Parent Borrower would equal or be less than the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio of the U.S. Parent Borrower immediately prior to giving effect thereto; provided, further, that if, at the U.S. Parent Borrower’s option, on the date of the initial borrowing of such Indebtedness or entry into the definitive agreement providing the commitment to fund such Indebtedness, pro forma effect is given to the Incurrence of the entire committed amount of such Indebtedness, such committed amount may thereafter be borrowed and reborrowed, in whole or in part, from time to time, without further compliance with this clause (x); and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to any such Indebtedness;

(xi) Contribution Indebtedness and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto;

(xii) Indebtedness issuable upon the conversion or exchange of shares of Disqualified Stock issued in accordance with Section 9.1(a), and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto;

 

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(xiii) Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets

(xiv) Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred as consideration in connection with any acquisition of assets (including Capital Stock), business or Person, or any merger or consolidation of any Person with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets; and

(xv) Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Subsidiary) in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal to (I) the greater of (x) $400.0 million and (y) 7.0% of Foreign Consolidated Total Assets plus (II) an amount equal (but not less than zero) to (A) the Foreign Borrowing Base less the Foreign Borrowing Base as calculated on March 31, 2015 less (B) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred by Special Purpose Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries and then outstanding pursuant to clause (ix) of this paragraph (b) in excess of the amount set forth in the immediately preceding clause (A) plus (III) in the event of any refinancing of any Indebtedness Incurred under this clause (xv), the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing.

(c) For purposes of determining compliance with, and the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to and in compliance with, this Section 9.1, (i) any other obligation of the obligor on such Indebtedness (or of any other Person who could have Incurred such Indebtedness under this Section 9.1) arising under any Guarantee, Lien or letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or other similar instrument or obligation supporting such Indebtedness shall be disregarded to the extent that such Guarantee, Lien or letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or other similar instrument or obligation secures the principal amount of such Indebtedness; (ii) in the event that Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 9.1(b) meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in Section 9.1(b), the U.S. Parent Borrower, in its sole discretion, shall classify such item of Indebtedness and may include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the clauses of Section 9.1(b) (including in part under one such clause and in part under another such clause); provided that (if the U.S. Parent Borrower shall so determine) any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Sections 9.1(b)(iv), 9.1(b)(xiii), 9.1(b)(xiv) or 9.1(b)(xv) shall cease to be deemed Incurred or outstanding for purposes of such clause but shall be deemed Incurred for the purposes of Section 9.1(a) from and after the first date on which the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary could have Incurred such Indebtedness under Section 9.1(a) without reliance on such clause; (iii) in the event that Indebtedness could be Incurred in part under Section 9.1(a), the U.S. Parent Borrower, in its sole discretion, may classify a portion of such Indebtedness as having been Incurred under Section 9.1(a) and the remainder of such Indebtedness as having been Incurred under Section 9.1(b); (iv) the amount of Indebtedness issued at a price that is less than the principal amount thereof shall be equal to the amount of the liability in respect thereof determined in accordance with GAAP; (v) the principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under any subclause of Section 9.1(b), including for purposes of any determination of the “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” shall be determined after giving effect to the application of proceeds of any such Indebtedness to refinance any such other Indebtedness, (vi) if any Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred (or, Indebtedness Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred) in reliance on a basket measured by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of Incurrence or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets at the time of Incurrence, and such refinancing would cause the percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, restriction to be exceeded if calculated based on the Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, on the date of such refinancing, such percentage of Consolidated Total Assets restriction shall not be deemed to be exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing and (vii) if any Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred (or, Indebtedness Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred) in reliance on a basket measured by a dollar amount, such dollar amount shall not be deemed to be exceeded (and such refinancing Indebtedness shall be deemed permitted) to the extent the principal amount of such newly Incurred Indebtedness does not exceed the

 

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principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Indebtedness Incurred by the U.S. Parent Borrower on the Closing Date under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement shall be classified as Incurred under Section 9.1(b), and not under Section 9.1(a).

(d) For purposes of determining compliance with any provision of Section 9.1(b) (or any category of Permitted Liens described in the definition thereof) measured by a dollar amount or by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, in each case, for the Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens securing Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, the dollar equivalent principal amount of such Indebtedness Incurred pursuant thereto shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date that such Indebtedness was Incurred, in the case of term Indebtedness, or first committed, in the case of revolving or deferred draw Indebtedness, provided that (x) the dollar equivalent principal amount of any such Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the Closing Date, (y) if such Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency (or in a different currency from such Indebtedness so being Incurred), and such refinancing would cause the applicable provision of Section 9.1(b) (or category of Permitted Liens) measured by a dollar amount or be reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such provision of Section 9.1(b) (or category of Permitted Liens) measured by a dollar amount or by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed (i) the outstanding or committed principal amount (whichever is higher) of such Indebtedness being refinanced plus (ii) the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing and (z) the dollar equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency and Incurred pursuant to this Agreement, the Cash Flow Credit Facility or the European ABL Facility shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on, at the U.S. Parent Borrower’s option, (A) the Closing Date, (B) any date on which any of the respective commitments under this Agreement shall be reallocated between or among facilities or subfacilities thereunder, or on which such rate is otherwise calculated for any purpose thereunder, or (C) the date of such Incurrence. The principal amount of any Indebtedness Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

9.2. Limitation on Restricted Payments.

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or in respect of its Capital Stock (including any such payment in connection with any merger or consolidation to which the U.S. Parent Borrower is a party) except (x) dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) and (y) dividends or distributions payable to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (and, in the case of any such Restricted Subsidiary making such dividend or distribution, to other holders of its Capital Stock on no more than a pro rata basis, measured by value), (ii) purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower held by Persons other than the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than any acquisition of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of options if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price thereof), (iii) voluntarily purchase, repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise voluntarily acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Junior Debt (other than a purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement), or (iv) make any Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) in any Person (any such dividend, distribution, purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance, other acquisition or retirement or Investment being herein referred to as a “Restricted Payment”), if at the time the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary makes such Restricted Payment the Payment Conditions would not be satisfied.

 

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(b) The provisions of Section 9.2(a) do not prohibit any of the following (each, a “Permitted Payment”):

(i) (x) any purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Junior Debt made by exchange (including any such exchange pursuant to the exercise of a conversion right or privilege in connection with which cash is paid in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares) for, or out of the proceeds of the issuance or sale of, Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary) or a capital contribution to the U.S. Parent Borrower, in each case other than any Specified Equity Contribution, Excluded Contribution and Contribution Amounts;

(ii) Except with respect to any minimum Combined Availability requirement set forth in the definition of “Payment Conditions,” any dividend paid or redemption made within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or of the giving of notice thereof, as applicable, if at such date of declaration or the giving of such notice, such dividend or redemption would have complied with this Section 9.2;

(iii) Investments or other Restricted Payments from the substantially concurrent receipt of Excluded Contributions;

(iv) loans, advances, dividends or distributions by the U.S. Parent Borrower to any Parent Entity to permit any Parent Entity to repurchase or otherwise acquire its Capital Stock (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof), or payments by the U.S. Parent Borrower to repurchase or otherwise acquire Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or the U.S. Parent Borrower (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof), in each case from Management Investors (including any repurchase or acquisition by reason of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Parent Entity retaining any Capital Stock, option, warrant or other right in respect of tax withholding obligations, and any related payment in respect of any such obligation), such payments, loans, advances, dividends or distributions not to exceed an amount (net of repayments of any such loans or advances) equal to $10.0 million; provided that any cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary by any Management Investor in connection with any repurchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof) from any Management Investor shall not constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this covenant or any other provision of this Agreement;

(v) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100 million;

(vi) Restricted Payments (including loans or advances) in an aggregate amount not to exceed an amount (net of repayments of any such loans or advances) equal to $50.0 million per annum;

(vii) loans, advances, dividends or distributions to any Parent Entity or other payments by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) to satisfy or permit any Parent Entity to satisfy obligations under the Management Agreements (B) pursuant to any Tax Sharing Agreement or (C) to pay or permit any Parent Entity to pay (but without duplication) any Parent Expenses or any Related Taxes;

(viii) payments by the U.S. Parent Borrower, or loans, advances, dividends or distributions by the U.S. Parent Borrower to any Parent Entity to make payments, to holders of Capital Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Parent Entity in lieu of issuance of fractional shares of such Capital Stock;

(ix) dividends or other distributions of, or Investments paid for or made with, Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(x) [Reserved];

(xi) distributions or payments for purposes of avoiding the application of Section 163(e)(5) of the Code relating to Indebtedness of any U.S. Borrowers;

 

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(xii) distributions or payments of Special Purpose Financing Fees;

(xiii) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock, or of any Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary, Incurred in accordance with the terms of Section 9.1; and

(xiv) any purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of any Junior Debt made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the Incurrence of, (1) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Section 9.1 or (2) new Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower, or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, Incurred in compliance with Section 9.1, so long as such new Indebtedness satisfies all requirements for “Refinancing Indebtedness” set forth in the definition thereof applicable to a refinancing of such Junior Debt;

provided that (A) in the case of Sections 9.2(b)(ii), (v) and (viii), the net amount of any such Permitted Payment shall be included in subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments, (B) in all cases other than pursuant to clause (A) immediately above, the net amount of any such Permitted Payment shall be excluded in subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments and (C) solely with respect to Section 9.2(b)(vi) , no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of any such Permitted Payment after giving effect thereto. The U.S. Parent Borrower, in its sole discretion, may classify any Investment or other Restricted Payment as being made in part under one of the clauses or subclauses of this Section 9.2(b) (or, in the case of any Investment, the clauses or subclauses of Permitted Investments) and in part under one or more other such clauses or subclauses (or, as applicable, clauses or subclauses).

9.3. Limitation on Restrictive Agreements. The U.S. Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on (i) the ability of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Foreign Subsidiaries (other than a Canadian Loan Party) or any Excluded U.S. Subsidiaries or Excluded Canadian Subsidiaries) to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien in favor of the Lenders in respect of obligations and liabilities under this Agreement or any other Loan Documents upon any of its property, assets or revenues constituting Collateral as and to the extent contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or (ii) the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to (x) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the U.S. Parent Borrower, (y) make any loans or advances to the U.S. Parent Borrower or (z) transfer any of its property or assets to the U.S. Parent Borrower (provided that dividend or liquidation priority between classes of Capital Stock, or subordination of any obligation (including the application of any remedy bars thereto) to any other obligation, will be deemed not to constitute such an encumbrance or restriction), except any encumbrance or restriction:

(a) pursuant to an agreement or instrument in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Facility, the Senior Notes Documents and, on and after the execution and delivery thereof, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Additional Obligations Documents;

(b) pursuant to any agreement or instrument of a Person, or relating to Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person, which Person is acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or which agreement or instrument is assumed by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an acquisition of assets from such Person or any other transaction entered into in connection with any such acquisition, merger or consolidation, as in effect at the time of such acquisition, merger, consolidation or transaction (except to the extent that such Indebtedness was incurred to finance, or otherwise in connection with, such acquisition, merger, consolidation or transaction); provided that for purposes of this Section 9.3(b), if a Person other than the U.S. Parent Borrower is the Successor U.S. Parent Borrower with respect thereto, any Subsidiary thereof or agreement or instrument of such Person or any such Subsidiary shall be deemed acquired or assumed, as the case may be, by the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, when such Person becomes such Successor U.S. Parent Borrower;

 

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(c) pursuant to an agreement or instrument (a “Refinancing Agreement”) effecting a refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred or outstanding pursuant or relating to, or that otherwise extends, renews, refunds, refinances or replaces, any agreement or instrument referred to in Section 9.3(a) or (b) or this Section 9.3(c) (an “Initial Agreement”) or that is, or is contained in, any amendment, supplement or other modification to an Initial Agreement or Refinancing Agreement (an “Amendment”); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing Agreement or Amendment taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Lenders than encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Initial Agreement or Initial Agreements to which such Refinancing Agreement or Amendment relates (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower);

(d) (i) pursuant to any agreement or instrument that restricts in a customary manner the assignment or transfer thereof, or the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset subject thereto, (ii) by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement, (iii) contained in mortgages, pledges or other security agreements securing Indebtedness or other obligations of the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent restricting the transfer of the property or assets subject thereto, (iv) pursuant to customary provisions restricting dispositions of real property interests set forth in any reciprocal easement agreements of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (v) pursuant to Purchase Money Obligations that impose encumbrances or restrictions on the property or assets so acquired, (vi) on cash or other deposits or net worth or inventory imposed by customers or suppliers under agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vii) pursuant to customary provisions contained in agreements and instruments entered into in the ordinary course of business (including but not limited to leases and licenses) or in joint venture and other similar agreements or in shareholder, partnership, limited liability company and other similar agreements in respect of non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiaries, (viii) that arises or is agreed to in the ordinary course of business and does not detract from the value of property or assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any manner material to the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, or (ix) pursuant to Hedging Obligations or Bank Products Obligations;

(e) with respect to any agreement for the direct or indirect disposition of Capital Stock of any Person, property or assets, imposing restrictions with respect to such Person, Capital Stock, property or assets pending the closing of such disposition;

(f) by reason of any applicable law, rule, regulation or order, or required by any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any of their businesses, including any such law, rule, regulation, order or requirement applicable in connection with such Restricted Subsidiary’s status (or the status of any Subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary) as a Captive Insurance Subsidiary;

(g) pursuant to an agreement or instrument (i) relating to any Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to Section 9.1 (x) if the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such agreement or instrument taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Lenders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Initial Agreements (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower), or (y) if such encumbrance or restriction is not materially more disadvantageous to the Lenders than is customary in comparable financings (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower) and either (1) the U.S. Parent Borrower determines in good faith that such encumbrance or restriction will not materially affect the Borrower’s ability to create and maintain the Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents and make principal or interest payments on the Loans or (2) such encumbrance or restriction applies only if a default occurs in respect of a payment or financial covenant relating to such Indebtedness, (ii) relating to any sale of receivables by or Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Loan Party) or (iii) relating to Indebtedness of or a Financing Disposition by or to or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity;

(h) any agreement relating to intercreditor arrangements and related rights and obligations, to or by which the Lenders and/or the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other agent, trustee or representative on their behalf may be party or bound at any time or from time to time, and any agreement providing that in the event that a Lien is granted for the benefit of the Lenders another Person shall also receive a Lien, which Lien is permitted by Section 9.6; or

 

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(i) any agreement governing or relating to Indebtedness and/or other obligations and liabilities secured by a Lien permitted by Section 9.6 (in which case any restriction shall only be effective against the assets subject to such Lien, except as may be otherwise permitted under this Section 9.3).

9.4. Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock.

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(i) the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the fair market value of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition as such fair market value (on the date a legally binding commitment for such Asset Disposition was entered into) may be determined (and shall be determined, to the extent such Asset Disposition or any series of related Asset Dispositions involves aggregate consideration in excess of $100.0 million) in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower, whose determination shall be conclusive (including as to the value of all noncash consideration); and

(ii) in the case of any Asset Disposition (or series of related Asset Dispositions) having a fair market value of $100.0 million or more, at least 75.0% of the consideration (excluding, in the case of each Asset Disposition (or series of related Asset Dispositions), any consideration by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise, that are not Indebtedness) for such Asset Disposition, together with all other Asset Dispositions since the Closing Date (on a cumulative basis) received by the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash; provided that with respect to any such Asset Disposition of Accounts and/or Inventory with a fair market value of $10.0 million or more, an updated Borrowing Base Certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent shall agree) of such Asset Disposition.

(b) For the purposes of Section 9.4(a)(ii), the following are deemed to be cash: (1) Temporary Cash Investments and Cash Equivalents, (2) the assumption of Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock of the U.S. Parent Borrower) or any Restricted Subsidiary and the release of the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on payment of the principal amount of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Disposition, (3) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Asset Disposition, to the extent that the U.S. Parent Borrower and each other Restricted Subsidiary are released from any Guarantee of payment of the principal amount of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Disposition, (4) securities received by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are converted by the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash within 180 days, (5) consideration consisting of Indebtedness of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (6) Additional Assets, and (7) any Designated Noncash Consideration received by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an Asset Disposition having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (7), not to exceed an aggregate amount at any time outstanding equal to the greater of $150.0 million and 2.50% of Consolidated Total Assets (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

 

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9.5. Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the U.S. Parent Borrower (an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate consideration in excess of $50.0 million unless (i) the terms of such Affiliate Transaction are not materially less favorable to the U.S. Parent Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time in a transaction with a Person who is not such an Affiliate and (ii) if such Affiliate Transaction involves aggregate consideration in excess of $100.0 million the terms of such Affiliate Transaction have been approved by a majority of the Board of Directors. For purposes of this Section 9.5(a), any Affiliate Transaction shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements set forth in this Section 9.5(a) if (x) such Affiliate Transaction is approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors or (y) in the event there are no Disinterested Directors, a fairness opinion is provided by a nationally recognized appraisal or investment banking firm with respect to such Affiliate Transaction.

(b) The provisions of Section 9.5(a) will not apply to:

(i) any Restricted Payment Transaction,

(ii) (1) the entering into, maintaining or performance of any employment or consulting contract, collective bargaining agreement, benefit plan, program or arrangement, related trust agreement or any other similar arrangement for or with any current or former management member, employee, officer or director or consultant of or to the U.S. Parent Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity heretofore or hereafter entered into in the ordinary course of business, including vacation, health, insurance, deferred compensation, severance, retirement, savings or other similar plans, programs or arrangements, (2) payments, compensation, performance of indemnification or contribution obligations, the making or cancellation of loans in the ordinary course of business to any such management members, employees, officers, directors or consultants, (3) any issuance, grant or award of stock, options, other equity related interests or other securities, to any such management members, employees, officers, directors or consultants, (4) the payment of reasonable fees to directors of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Parent Entity (as determined in good faith by the U.S. Parent Borrower, such Subsidiary or such Parent Entity), or (5) Management Advances and payments in respect thereof (or in reimbursement of any expenses referred to in the definition of such term),

(iii) any transaction between or among any of the U.S. Parent Borrower, one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, or one or more Special Purpose Entities,

(iv) any transaction arising out of agreements or instruments in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 9.5 to this Agreement (other than any Management Agreements referred to in Section 9.5(b)(vii)), and any payments made pursuant thereto,

(v) any transaction in the ordinary course of business on terms that are fair to the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or senior management of the U.S. Parent Borrower, or are not materially less favorable to the U.S. Parent Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could be obtained at the time in a transaction with a Person who is not an Affiliate of the U.S. Parent Borrower,

(vi) any transaction in the ordinary course of business, or approved by a majority of the Board of Directors, between the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Affiliate of the U.S. Parent Borrower controlled by the U.S. Parent Borrower that is a joint venture or similar entity,

(vii) (1) the execution, delivery and performance of any Tax Sharing Agreement, any Management Agreements, and (2) payments to the Sponsors or any of their respective Affiliates (x) for any management, consulting, or advisory services or, in respect of financing, underwriting or placement services or other investment banking activities (if any), as may be approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors, (y) in connection with any acquisition, disposition, merger, recapitalization or similar transactions, which payments are made pursuant to the Management Agreements or are approved by a majority of the Board of Directors in good faith, and (z) of all out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services or activities,

 

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(viii) the Transactions, all transactions in connection therewith (including but not limited to the financing thereof), and all fees and expenses paid or payable in connection with the Transactions, including the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of the Sponsors and their Affiliates,

(ix) any issuance or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the U.S. Parent Borrower or Junior Capital or any capital contribution to the U.S. Parent Borrower, and

(x) any investment by any Investor in securities of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (and payment of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Investor in connection therewith) so long as such securities are being offered generally to other investors (other than Investors) on the same or more favorable terms.

9.6. Limitation on Liens.

(a) The U.S. Parent Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any of its property or assets (including Capital Stock of any other Person), whether owned on the Closing Date or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness (the “Initial Lien”) unless, in the case of Initial Liens on any asset or property other than Collateral, the Obligations are equally and ratably secured with (or on a senior basis to, in the case such Initial Lien secures any Junior Debt) the obligations secured by such Initial Lien for so long as such obligations are so secured. Any such Lien created in favor of the Obligations pursuant to the subclause in the preceding sentence requiring an equal and ratable (or senior, as applicable) Lien for the benefit of the Obligations will be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon (i) the release and discharge of the Initial Lien to which it relates, (ii) in the case of any such Lien in favor of any Guarantee of a Loan Party, upon the termination and discharge of such Guarantee in accordance with the terms thereof, hereof and of the Intercreditor Agreement, in each case, to the extent applicable or (iii) any sale, exchange or transfer (other than a transfer constituting a transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the U.S. Parent Borrower that is governed by the provisions of Section 9.7) to any Person not an Affiliate of the U.S. Parent Borrower of the property or assets secured by such Initial Lien, or of all of the Capital Stock held by the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in, or all or substantially all the assets of, any Restricted Subsidiary creating such Initial Lien.

9.7. Limitation on Fundamental Changes. The U.S. Parent Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties (including, in each case, pursuant to a Delaware LLC Division), except that:

(a) so long as no Event of Default would result therefrom, any Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any other Person (in each case, other than the Canadian Borrower) may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower, provided that (i) except as permitted by subclause (ii) below, the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation, (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving the U.S. Parent Borrower is not the U.S. Parent Borrower, the surviving Person shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia (the U.S. Parent Borrower or such surviving Person, as the case may be, being herein referred to as the “Successor U.S. Parent Borrower”), (iii) any Successor U.S. Parent Borrower (if other than the U.S. Parent Borrower) shall expressly assume all the obligations of the U.S. Parent Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the U.S. Administrative Agent, (iv) each applicable Loan Party, unless it is the other party to such merger or

 

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consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Loan Documents confirmed that its obligations under the Loan Documents continue to apply to such Successor U.S. Parent Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (v) the Investment resulting from such merger or consolidation, shall be permitted by Section 9.2, and (vi) the Successor U.S. Parent Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer stating that such merger or consolidation complies with this Agreement (it being understood that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor U.S. Parent Borrower (if other than the U.S. Parent Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the U.S. Parent Borrower under this Agreement);

(b) any Person (in each case, other than the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Canadian Borrower) may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the U.S. Parent Borrower or any one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the U.S. Parent Borrower, provided that (i) either (x) except in the case of the U.S. Parent Borrower, such merger amalgamation or consolidation constitutes a disposition permitted by Section 9.4 or (y) the U.S. Parent Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person and the Investment resulting from such merger, amalgamation or consolidation is permitted by Section 9.2, (ii) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation in which a Loan Party is the surviving Person, such Loan Party shall execute any supplement to this Agreement, the Canadian Guarantee and the Security Documents, as applicable, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in order to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral securing the applicable Obligations and (iii) the U.S. Parent Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officers’ certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation complies with this Agreement; and

(c) so long as no Event of Default would result therefrom, any Restricted Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any other Person (other than a U.S. Borrower) may be amalgamated with the Canadian Borrower, provided that (i) the Person formed by such amalgamation shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of Canada or any province thereof (such Person being herein referred to as a “Successor Canadian Borrower”), (ii) (A) the Successor Canadian Borrower shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (B) each Loan Party (other than the Successor Canadian Borrower) shall have by a supplement to the Loan Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder apply to the Successor Canadian Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (iii) the Investment resulting from such merger or consolidation shall be permitted by Section 9.4 and (iv) the Canadian Borrower shall have delivered to the Canadian Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer stating that such merger or consolidation complies with this Agreement (it being understood that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Canadian Borrower (if other than the Canadian Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement).

9.8. Limitation on Amendments. The U.S. Parent Borrower shall not and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

(a) (1) Amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify any of the provisions of any Senior Notes Documents or Cash Flow Loan Documents in a manner that shortens the maturity date of such Indebtedness to a date prior to the Termination Date or provides for a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the weighted average life to maturity of the Cash Flow Term Loans at such time and (2) if an Event of Default under Section 10.1 or 10.5 is continuing, amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify any of the provisions of any indenture, instrument or agreement evidencing Subordinated Obligations in a manner that (i) changes the subordination provisions of such Indebtedness or (ii) shortens the maturity date of such Indebtedness to a date prior to the Termination Date or provides for a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Cash Flow Term Loans; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 9.8(a) shall not restrict or prohibit any refinancing of Indebtedness (in whole or in part) permitted pursuant to Section 9.1.

 

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(b) Amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify the terms of any Additional Obligations or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the foregoing or any indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Additional Obligations has been issued or incurred in any manner inconsistent with the requirements of the definition of “Refinancing Indebtedness,” assuming for purposes of this Section 9.8b) that such amendment, supplement, waiver or modification, mutatis mutandis, is a refinancing of such Additional Obligations or Refinancing Indebtedness, as applicable.

9.9. Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. The U.S. Parent Borrower will not permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, as of the last day of each Test Period in which a Covenant Compliance Event has occurred and is continuing or at other times as indicated in this Agreement, to be less than 1.0 to 1.0.

For purposes of determining compliance with the foregoing Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant under this Section 9.9, any Specified Equity Contribution made during the period from the first day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter included in the relevant Test Period until the expiration of (i) with respect to a breach of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio that occurs on the date of the Covenant Compliance Event, the date that is 10 days after such date or (ii) otherwise, the 10th day after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to the relevant period will, at the request of the U.S. Parent Borrower, be included in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA for any period of calculation which includes the fiscal quarter in which such Specified Equity Contribution was received by the Loan Parties, provided that (A) in each four consecutive fiscal quarter period, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in respect of which no Specified Equity Contribution is made, (B) no more than five Specified Equity Contributions may be made during the term of this Agreement and (C) the amount of any Specified Equity Contribution shall be no greater than the amount required to cause the Loan Parties to be in compliance with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio specified above on a pro forma basis, after giving effect to such Specified Equity Contribution.

9.10. Limitation on Lines of Business. The U.S. Parent Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any business, either directly or through any Restricted Subsidiary, except for those businesses of the same general type as those in which the U.S. Parent Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged in on the Closing Date or which are reasonably related thereto and any business related thereto.

9.11. Use of Proceeds. No Borrower will request any Loan or Letter of Credit, and no Borrower shall use, and each Loan Party shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Loan or Letter of Credit (a) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (b) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, except to the extent permitted for a Person required to comply with Sanctions, or (c) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.

SECTION 10. Events of Default

Upon the occurrence of any of the following specified events (each an “Event of Default”):

10.1. Payments. Any Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Loans or any reimbursement of an LC Borrowing or (b) default, and such default shall continue for five Business Days or more days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Loans or fees owing hereunder or (c) default, and such default shall continue for 30 or more days, in the payment when due of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Loan Document.

 

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10.2. Representations, Etc.

Any representation, warranty or statement made or deemed made by any Loan Party herein or in any Loan Document or any certificate delivered or required to be delivered by it pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made.

10.3. Covenants. Any Loan Party shall:

(a) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Sections 8.1(g), 8.2(b) or Section 9;

(b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 8.1(o) that shall continue unremedied for a period of at least three Business Days; and

(c) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 10.1 or 10.2 or clause (a) or (b) of this Section 10.3) contained in this Agreement, any Security Document, any Guarantee and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after receipt of written notice to the Borrowers from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

10.4. Default Under Other Agreements. Any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness (excluding Indebtedness hereunder) in excess of $150.0 million, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created; (ii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any Indebtedness (excluding Indebtedness hereunder) referred to in clause (i) above or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto (other than a failure to provide notice of a default or an event of default under such instrument or agreement or default in the observance of or compliance with any financial maintenance covenant), or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice or lapse of time if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity (an “Acceleration”; and the term “Accelerated” shall have a correlative meaning), and such time shall have lapsed and, if any notice (a “Default Notice”) shall be required to commence a grace period or declare the occurrence of an event of default before notice of Acceleration may be delivered, such Default Notice shall have been given and (in the case of the preceding clause (i) or (ii)) such default, event or condition shall not have been remedied or waived by or on behalf of the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (provided that the preceding clause (ii) shall not apply to (x) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder or (y) any termination event or similar event pursuant to the terms of any Hedge Agreement); or (iii) in the case of any Indebtedness referred to in clause (i) above containing or otherwise requiring observance or compliance with any financial maintenance covenant, default in the observance of or compliance with such financial maintenance covenant such that such Indebtedness shall have been Accelerated and such Acceleration shall not have been rescinded.

 

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10.5. Bankruptcy, Etc.

If (i) the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts (excluding, in each case, the solvent liquidation or reorganization of any Foreign Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Borrower) of the U.S. Parent Borrower), or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, receivers, receiver and manager, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower, any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged, unstayed or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall take any corporate or other similar organizational action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) the U.S. Parent Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be generally unable to, or shall admit in writing its general inability to, pay its debts as they become due

10.6. ERISA. (a) Any Plan shall fail to satisfy the minimum funding standard required for any plan year or part thereof or a waiver of such standard or extension of any amortization period is sought or granted under Section 412 of the Code; any Plan is or shall have been terminated or is the subject of termination proceedings under Section 4041(c) or Section 4042 of ERISA including the giving of written notice thereof; the PBGC has given written notice to the U.S. Parent Borrower of its intent to terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan or the occurrence of any event or condition which the U.S. Parent Borrower reasonably expects to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of or the appointment of a trustee to administer any Plan; any Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Commonly Controlled Entity has incurred or is likely to incur a liability to or on account of a Plan under Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 4062, 4063, 4064 or 4069 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the Code or to or on account of a Multiemployer Plan under Section 515, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA (including the giving of written notice thereof); (b) a Foreign Plan Termination Event shall occur; or there is an appointment by the appropriate Governmental Authority of a replacement administrator to administer any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan; or if any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan shall be terminated or a replacement administrator is appointed, or if the Canadian Borrower or any other Canadian Subsidiary is in default with respect to payments to a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan; or Canadian Borrower or any other Canadian Subsidiary completely or partially withdraws from a Foreign Plan which is a “multi-employer pension plan”, as defined under the applicable pension standards legislation and any such event may reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; or any Lien arises (save for contribution amounts not yet due) in connection with any Foreign Plan; and (c) it is reasonably likely from any event or events set forth in clause (a) or (b) of this Section 10.6 that the imposition of a lien, the granting of a security interest, or a liability would result, and such lien, security interest or liability would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.7. Guarantee. The Canadian Guarantee by any Canadian Guarantor or group of Canadian Guarantors constituting a Material Subsidiary or U.S. Guarantee by any U.S. Borrower or in each case, any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect with respect to any Canadian Guarantor or U.S. Borrower (other than pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof) or any Canadian Guarantor or U.S. Borrower shall deny or disaffirm in writing any such Canadian Guarantor’s or U.S. Borrower’s material obligations under any such Canadian Guarantee or U.S. Guarantee, as applicable.

 

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10.8. Security Documents. (i) The U.S. Security Agreement or Canadian Security Agreement shall, or any other Security Document covering a significant portion of the Collateral shall (at any time after its execution, delivery and effectiveness) cease for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof), or any Loan Party which is a party to any such Security Document shall so assert in writing or (ii) the Lien created by any of the Security Documents shall cease to be perfected and enforceable in accordance with its terms or of the same effect as to perfection and priority purported to be created thereby with respect to any significant portion of the Collateral (other than in connection with any termination of such Lien in respect of any Collateral as permitted hereby or by any Security Document) and such failure of such Lien to be perfected and enforceable with such priority shall have continued unremedied for a period of twenty (20) days.

10.9. Judgments. One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the U.S. Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate at any time a liability (net of any insurance or indemnity payments actually received in respect thereof prior to or within 60 days from the entry thereof, or to be received in respect thereof in the event any appeal thereof shall be unsuccessful) of $150.0 million or more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof.

10.10. Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur; then, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if any Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agents shall, upon the written request of the Required Lenders, by written notice to the U.S. Parent Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agents to enforce their claims against the Borrowers, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement, (i) terminate the outstanding Commitments and/or (ii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest and fees in respect of all Loans and all Obligations owing hereunder and thereunder to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers; provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 10.5 shall occur with respect to the U.S. Parent Borrower, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice.

With respect to any Letter of Credit with respect to which presentment for honor shall not have occurred at the time of an acceleration pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the applicable Borrower(s) shall at such time deposit in a cash collateral account opened by the applicable Administrative Agent an amount in cash (and in the same currencies as the Letters of Credit) equal to the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of such Letter of Credit. The Borrowers hereby grant to the applicable Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Letter of Credit Participants, a security interest in such cash collateral to secure all Obligations of such Borrowers in respect of such Letters of Credit under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each Borrower shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Letter of Credit Participants, such further documents and instruments as the applicable Administrative Agent may at such time request to evidence the creation and perfection of such security interest in such cash collateral account. Amounts held in such cash collateral account shall be applied by the applicable Administrative Agent to the payment of drafts drawn under such Letters of Credit, and the unused portion thereof after all such Letters of Credit (or, in the case of the Canadian Borrower, all Canadian Letters of Credit) shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, if any, shall be applied to repay other obligations of the Borrowers hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. After all Letters of Credit (or, in the case of the Canadian Borrower, all Canadian Letters of Credit) shall have expired or been fully drawn upon, all Letter of Credit Obligations shall have been satisfied, the balance, if any, in such cash collateral account shall be returned to the applicable Borrowers. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, no Lender in its capacity as a Secured Party or as beneficiary of any security granted pursuant to the Security Documents shall have any right to exercise remedies in respect of such security without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders.

 

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In connection with any acceleration of the Obligations as contemplated by clause (ii) above, the Designated Obligations shall, automatically and with no further action required by any Administrative Agent, any Loan Party or any Lender, be converted into Dollars based on the Dollar Equivalent amount thereof, determined using the Spot Rate calculated as of the date of such acceleration and from and after such date all amounts accruing and owed to the Lenders in respect of such Designated Obligations shall accrue and be payable in Dollars at the rate otherwise applicable hereunder.

Any amount received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent from any U.S. Borrower or on account of any U.S. Collateral following any acceleration of the Obligations under this Agreement or any Event of Default with respect to the U.S. Parent Borrower under Section 10.5 (or received by any Lender in any proceeding with respect to any U.S. Borrower under Title 11 of the United States Code or any similar bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding under applicable law) shall be applied subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement:

First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, Expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the U.S. Administrative Agent, Canadian Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and amounts payable under Section 12.5) payable to the U.S. Administrative Agent, Canadian Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Revolving Lenders, each in its capacity as such;

Second, ratably to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Agent Advances, U.S. Swingline Loans and Letter of Credit Borrowings under U.S. Letters of Credit and accrued and unpaid U.S. Unused Line Fees and accrued and unpaid U.S. Letter of Credit Fees and Fronting Fees with respect to U.S. Letters of Credit and Reallocated European Revolving Loans, ratably among the U.S. Revolving Lenders, U.S. Swingline Lenders, U.S. Letter of Credit Issuers and European Revolving Lenders entitled thereto;

Third, ratably (i) to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting the unpaid principal amount of the U.S. Revolving Loans, U.S. Agent Advances, U.S. Swingline Loans, Letter of Credit Borrowings under U.S. Letters of Credit and Reallocated European Revolving Loans, ratably among the U.S. Revolving Lenders, U.S. Swingline Lenders, U.S. Letter of Credit Issuers and European Revolving Lenders entitled thereto, (ii) solely up to the amount of any Bank Product Reserves with respect to the U.S. Borrowing Base, to payment of that portion of the Obligations consisting of Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements for which such Reserves were established and (iii) to cash collateralize undrawn U.S. Letters of Credit in an amount equal to the aggregate undrawn amount thereof;

Fourth, ratably to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances, Canadian Swingline Loans, Letter of Credit Borrowings under Canadian Letters of Credit, Incremental European Revolving Loans, any swingline loans or letter of credit borrowings under an Incremental European Revolving Facility, accrued and unpaid Canadian Unused Line Fees, accrued and unpaid Canadian Letter of Credit Fees and Fronting Fees with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit and any accrued and unpaid unused line fees or letter of credit fees under any Incremental European Revolving Facility, ratably among the Canadian Revolving Lenders, Canadian Swingline Lenders, Canadian Letter of Credit Issuers and Incremental European Revolving Lenders entitled thereto;

Fifth, ratably (i) to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting the unpaid principal amount of the Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances, Canadian Swingline Loans, Letter of Credit Borrowings under Canadian Letters of Credit, Incremental European Revolving Loans and any swingline loans or letter of credit borrowings under an Incremental European Revolving Facility, ratably among the Canadian Revolving Lenders, Canadian Swingline Lenders, Canadian Letter of Credit Issuers and Incremental European Revolving Lenders entitled thereto, (ii) solely up to the amount of any Bank Product Reserves with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base or any borrowing base with respect to an Incremental European Revolving Facility, to payment of that portion of the Obligations consisting of Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements for which such Reserves were established and (iii) to cash collateralize undrawn Canadian Letters of Credit and letters of credit under an Incremental European Revolving Facility in an amount equal to the aggregate undrawn amount thereof;

 

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Sixth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Term Loans, ratably among the Term Lenders entitled thereto;

Seventh, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loans, ratably among the Term Lenders entitled thereto;

Eighth, to payment of all other Obligations (including without limitation those arising from all other Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties holding such Obligations; and

Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Loan Parties or as otherwise required by laws.

Amounts used to cash collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clauses Third and Fifth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as cash collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above. Excluded Swap Obligations with respect to any Swap Guarantor shall not be paid with amounts received from such Swap Guarantor, but appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to payments from other U.S. Borrowers to preserve the allocation to Obligations otherwise set forth above in this Section.

Any amount received by the Administrative Agents or the Collateral Agent from any Canadian Loan Party or on account of the Canadian Collateral following any acceleration of the Obligations under this Agreement or any Event of Default with respect to the U.S. Parent Borrower under Section 10.5 shall be applied:

First, to payment of that portion of the Canadian Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, Expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Canadian Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and amounts payable under Section 12.5) payable to the Canadian Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuers and the Canadian Revolving Lenders, each in its capacity as such;

Second, ratably to payment of that portion of the Canadian Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances, Canadian Swingline Loans and Letter of Credit Borrowings under Canadian Letters of Credit and accrued and unpaid Canadian Unused Line Fees and accrued and unpaid Canadian Letter of Credit Fees and Fronting Fees with respect to Canadian Letters of Credit, ratably among the Canadian Revolving Lenders, Canadian Swingline Lenders and Canadian Letter of Credit Issuers entitled thereto;

Third, ratably (i) to payment of that portion of the Canadian Obligations constituting the unpaid principal amount of the Canadian Revolving Loans, Canadian Agent Advances, Canadian Swingline Loans and Letter of Credit Borrowings under Canadian Letters of Credit, ratably among the Canadian Revolving Lenders, Canadian Swingline Lenders and Canadian Letter of Credit Issuers entitled thereto, (ii) solely up to the amount of any Bank Product Reserves with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base, to payment of that portion of the Canadian Obligations consisting of Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements for which such Reserves were established and (iii) to cash collateralize undrawn Canadian Letters of Credit in an amount equal to the aggregate undrawn amount thereof;

Fourth, ratably to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on any European Revolving Loans, any swingline loans or letter of credit borrowings under a European Revolving Facility and any accrued and unpaid unused line fees or letter of credit fees under any European Revolving Facility, ratably among the European Revolving Lenders entitled thereto;

 

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Fifth, ratably (i) to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting the unpaid principal amount of any European Revolving Loans, any swingline loans or letter of credit borrowings under a European Revolving Facility, ratably among the European Revolving Lenders entitled thereto, (ii) solely up to the amount of any Bank Product Reserves with respect to the borrowing base applicable to a European Revolving Facility, to payment of that portion of the Obligations consisting of Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements for which such Reserves were established and (iii) to cash collateralize undrawn letters of credit under a European Revolving Facility in an amount equal to the aggregate undrawn amount thereof;

Sixth, to payment of that portion of the Canadian Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Term Loans, ratably among the Term Lenders entitled thereto;

Seventh, to payment of that portion of the Canadian Obligations constituting the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loans, ratably among the Term Lenders entitled thereto

Eighth, to payment of all other Canadian Obligations (including without limitation those arising from all other Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Canadian Secured Parties holding such Canadian Obligations; and

Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Canadian Obligations have been paid in full, to the Canadian Loan Parties or as otherwise required by laws.

Amounts used to cash collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Canadian Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Third above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Canadian Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as cash collateral after all Canadian Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Canadian Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above. Excluded Swap Obligations with respect to any Swap Guarantor shall not be paid with amounts received from such Swap Guarantor, but appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to payments from other Canadian Loan Parties to preserve the allocation to Obligations otherwise set forth above in this Section.

SECTION 11. The Agents

11.1. Appointment.

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the applicable Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to such Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, no Administrative Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against any Administrative Agent.

(b) The Administrative Agents, the Swingline Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and each Lender hereby irrevocably designate and appoint the Collateral Agent as the agent with respect to the Collateral, and each of the Administrative Agents, the Swingline Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any of the Swingline Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Administrative Agents or the Lenders, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent.

 

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(c) Without limiting the powers of the Collateral Agent, for the purposes of holding any hypothec granted to the Attorney (as defined below) pursuant to the laws of the Province of Québec to secure the prompt payment and performance of any and all Obligations by any Loan Party, each of the Secured Parties (to the extent a party hereto) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent and, to the extent necessary, ratifies the appointment and authorization of the Collateral Agent, to act as the hypothecary representative of the creditors as contemplated under Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec (in such capacity, the “Attorney”), and to enter into, to take and to hold on their behalf, and for their benefit, any hypothec, and to exercise such powers and duties that are conferred upon the Attorney under any related deed of hypothec. The Attorney shall: (a) have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise, except as may be otherwise specifically restricted by the terms hereof, all rights and remedies given to the Attorney pursuant to any such deed of hypothec and applicable law, and (b) benefit from and be subject to all provisions hereof with respect to the Collateral Agent mutatis mutandis, including, without limitation, all such provisions with respect to the liability or responsibility to and indemnification by the any Secured Party to the extent a party thereto and Loan Parties. Any person who becomes a Secured Party shall, by its execution of an Assignment and Acceptance Agreement, be deemed to have consented to and confirmed the Attorney as the person acting as hypothecary representative holding the aforesaid hypothecs as aforesaid and to have ratified, as of the date it becomes a Secured Party, all actions taken by the Attorney in such capacity. The substitution of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this Section 11 also constitutes the substitution of the Attorney.

(d) The Lead Arrangers and any Person named as a Co-Syndication Agent or Co-Documentation Agent on the cover of this Agreement, in their respective capacities as such, shall not have any obligations, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement but shall be entitled to all benefits of this Section 11.

11.2. Delegation of Duties. Each Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may each execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. Neither any Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.

11.3. Exculpatory Provisions. None of the Administrative Agents, the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer, any other Agent or any of their officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be (a) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except for its or such Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein) or (b) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Borrower, any other Loan Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by such Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for any failure of any Loan Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. None of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Agent shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party.

 

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11.4. Reliance by Agents. The Administrative Agents, the Swingline Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or instruction believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender, Letter of Credit Issuer or the Collateral Agent. Each Administrative Agent may deem and treat the Lender specified in the Register with respect to any amount owing hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with such Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agents, the Swingline Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Collateral Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agents, the Swingline Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Collateral Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in accordance with a request of the Required Lenders, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans.

11.5. Notice of Default. Neither the Administrative Agents nor the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless such Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent has received notice from a Lender or a Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default. In the event that an Administrative Agent receives such a notice, it shall give notice thereof to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agents shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders, provided that unless and until the Administrative Agents shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agents may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as they shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders except to the extent that this Agreement requires that such action be taken only with the approval of the Required Lenders or each of the Lenders, as applicable.

11.6. Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of any Borrower or any other Loan Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent to any Lender. Each Lender, Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer represents to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of each Borrower and other Loan Party and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrowers and any other Loan Party. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, assets, operations, properties, financial condition, prospects or creditworthiness of any Borrower or any other Loan Party that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates.

 

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11.7. Indemnification. The Lenders agree to indemnify each Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, each in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrowers and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so), ratably according to their respective portions of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with their respective portions of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure in effect immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (including at any time following the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any Agent in any way relating to or arising out of the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by any Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing, provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The agreements in this Section 11.7 shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

11.8. Agents in Their Individual Capacities. The Agents and their Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with any Borrower and any other Loan Party as though the Administrative Agent or such other Agent were not the Administrative Agent or such other Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. With respect to the Loans made by it, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” shall include the Agents in their individual capacities.

11.9. Successor Agents. Subject to the appointment of a successor as set forth herein, (i) each Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may be removed by the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Required Lenders if such Agent, or a controlling affiliate of such Agent is a Defaulting Lender and (ii) each Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as an Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, respectively, in each case upon ten days’ notice to the other Agents, the Lenders and the U.S. Parent Borrower, as applicable. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall be removed by the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Required Lenders pursuant to clause (i) above or if an Agent shall resign as Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which such successor agent shall be subject to approval by the U.S. Parent Borrower; provided that such approval by the U.S. Parent Borrower in connection with the appointment of any successor Administrative Agent shall only be required so long as no Event of Default under Section 10.1 or 10.5 has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that the U.S. Parent Borrower shall not unreasonably withhold its approval of any successor Agent if such successor is a commercial bank with a consolidated combined capital and surplus of at least $5,000,000,000. Upon the successful appointment of a successor agent, such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the applicable Agent, and the term “U.S. Administrative Agent,” “Canadian Administrative Agent,” or “Collateral Agent,” as applicable, shall mean such successor Agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Agent’s rights, powers and duties as such Agent shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. After any retiring Agent’s resignation or removal as Agent, the provisions of this Section 11 (including this Section 11.9) shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and such successor.

 

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11.10. Withholding Tax. To the extent required by any applicable law, each Administrative Agent shall withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the applicable Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective), such Lender shall indemnify and hold harmless each Administrative Agent (to the extent that such Agent has not already been reimbursed by any Borrower and without limiting the obligation of any Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Agent as tax or otherwise, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties thereto, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such tax were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Agents to setoff any amounts owing to such Lender against any amounts owing to the Agents pursuant to this Section 11.10. For the avoidance of doubt the term “Lender” shall, for purposes of this Section 11.10, include any Swingline Lender and any Letter of Credit Issuer.

11.11. Certain ERISA Matters.

(a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and each Lead Arranger and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments or this Agreement,

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement; or

(iv) Such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

 

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(b) In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with sub clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agents and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agents is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto).

SECTION 12. Miscellaneous

12.1. Amendments and Waivers. Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 12.1. The Required Lenders may (provided that no such written amendment, supplement, modification or waiver referred to below that is not signed by the U.S. Administrative Agent shall become effective until delivered to the U.S. Administrative Agent), or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agents and/or the Collateral Agent may (as applicable depending on the relevant Loan Document), from time to time, (a) enter into with the relevant Loan Party or Loan Parties written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Loan Parties hereunder or thereunder or (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agents and/or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall directly (i) forgive or reduce any portion of any Loan or extend the scheduled repayment date of any principal of any Loan (which, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include payments pursuant to Section 4.3, it being understood that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligations of the Borrowers to make payments pursuant to Section 4.3) or reduce the stated rate (it being understood that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at the “default rate”), or forgive any portion, or extend the date for the payment, of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates), or extend the final expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment, or increase the aggregate amount of the Commitments of any Lender, or amend or modify any provisions of Section 4.4(a) (with respect to the ratable allocation of any payments only) and 12.8(a), or amend or modify the definition of “Pro Rata Share,” or make any Loan, interest, fee or other amount payable in any currency other than expressly provided herein, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 12.1 or reduce the percentages specified in the definition of the term “Required Lenders,” consent to the assignment or transfer by any Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 9.3) or alter the order of application set forth in Section 10, in each case without the written consent of each Secured Party directly and adversely affected thereby, or (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 11 without the written consent of the then-current Administrative Agents and Collateral Agent, or (iv) release all or substantially all of the U.S. Subsidiary Borrowers from their obligations under this Agreement or the U.S. Guarantee, the Canadian Guarantors under the Canadian Guarantee (except as expressly permitted by the Canadian Guarantee or this Agreement including without limitation, pursuant to a transaction resulting in payments made pursuant to Section 4.2 or not prohibited by Section 9.4) or release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Security Documents (except as expressly permitted by the Security Documents or this Agreement) without the prior written consent of each Lender, or (v) amend Section 2.7 so as to permit Interest Period intervals greater than six months without regard to availability to Lenders or amend or modify the definition of “Alternative Currency”, without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (vi) change the definition of the terms “U.S. Borrowing Base,” “Canadian Borrowing Base,” “Availability”, “Canadian Availability,” “U.S. Availability” or any component definition thereof or similar term if as a result thereof the amounts available to be borrowed by any Borrowers would be increased, without the written consent of the Supermajority Lenders, provided that the foregoing shall not limit the discretion of the Administrative Agents to change, establish or eliminate any Reserves without the consent of any Lenders, or (vii) affect the rights or duties of any Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement or any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it unless in writing and signed by such Letter of Credit Issuer in addition to the Lenders otherwise required herein, or (viii)

 

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affect the rights or duties of any Swingline Lender under this Agreement unless in writing and signed by such Swingline Lender in addition to the Lenders otherwise required herein. Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the affected Lenders and shall be binding upon the Loan Parties, such Lenders, the Administrative Agents and all future holders of the affected Commitments or Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agents shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, it being understood that no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, (i) the Administrative Agent, acting in its sole reasonable discretion, and the Borrowers may (without the consent of any Lender) amend or supplement this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency or to make a modification of a minor, consistency or technical nature or to correct a manifest error and (ii) only the consent of the parties referenced in Section 2.1(c) and Section 2.15(c) shall be required to give effect to any amendments to establish a Reallocated European Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.1(c) or establish Commitment Increases or Incremental European Revolving Commitments pursuant to Section 2.15.

The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent by the Loan Parties on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) in the case of all Loan Parties, in full, upon payment in full of the Obligations under this Agreement (other than indemnification and other contingent obligations for which no claim has been asserted) and the Termination Date with respect to all Facilities, (ii) in the case of the Canadian Loan Parties, in full, upon payment in full of the Canadian Obligations under this Agreement (other than indemnification and other contingent obligations for which no claim has been asserted) and the Termination Date with respect to all Canadian Revolving Facility, (iii) upon the sale or other disposition of such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other sale or other disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Loan Party (or, in the case of a sale by a U.S. Borrower, another U.S. Borrower) to the extent such sale or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iv) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Loan Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (v) if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other percentage of the Lenders whose consent may be required in accordance with this Section 12.1), (vi) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any U.S. Subsidiary Borrower or Canadian Guarantor, upon the release of such U.S. Subsidiary Borrower from its obligations under this Agreement and the U.S. Guarantee or upon release of such Canadian Guarantor from its obligations under the Canadian Guarantee (as set forth below) (it being understood that any such disposed of U.S. Subsidiary Borrower or Canadian Guarantor shall be released from all of its obligations under the Loan Documents in connection therewith) and (vii) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents. In addition to the foregoing, the Collateral Agent, in its reasonable discretion and without the prior written authorization of any Lender, may (i) release Liens granted to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, on Collateral valued in an aggregate amount not in excess of $15,000,000 per fiscal year of the U.S. Parent Borrower and (ii) release any Lien on fee owned real property. Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those being released) upon (or obligations (other than those being released) of the Loan Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Loan Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral except to the extent otherwise released in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents. Additionally, the Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the U.S. Subsidiary Borrowers and the Canadian Guarantors shall be released from their obligations hereunder, under the U.S. Guarantee or under the Canadian Guarantee, as applicable, upon consummation of any transaction permitted under this agreement resulting in such Subsidiary ceasing to constitute a Restricted Subsidiary. The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agents and the Collateral Agent, as applicable, to execute and deliver any instruments, documents, and agreements necessary or desirable to evidence and confirm the release of any U.S. Subsidiary Borrower, Canadian Guarantor or Collateral pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, all without the further consent or joinder of any Lender. The Lenders and the other Secured Parties agree (including for purposes of Section 2.5(e) of the Intercreditor Agreement) that no fee owned real property shall be required to be subject to a Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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12.2. Notices. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(a) if to the Borrowers, the Administrative Agents, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuers or the Collateral Agent, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 12.2 to this Agreement or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

(b) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrowers, the applicable Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, three (3) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail, when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the applicable Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.9 and 4.1 shall not be effective until received.

12.3. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of any Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

12.4. Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Revolving Loans hereunder.

12.5. Payment of Expenses. The Borrowers agree (a) to pay or reimburse the Agents and the Other Representatives for (1) all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with (i) the syndication of the Facilities and the development, preparation, execution and delivery of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, (ii) the consummation and administration of the transactions (including the syndication of the Facilities) contemplated hereby and thereby and (iii) efforts to monitor the Facilities (including the reasonable and documented fees and costs for appraisals and field examinations to the extent required by Section 8.2 and the preparation of reports related thereto in each calendar year) and verify, protect, evaluate, assess, appraise, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of any of the Collateral, and (2) the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of one firm of counsel solely in its capacity as counsel to the Agents (plus one additional firm of counsel in Canada and in any other jurisdiction where a borrower under a European Revolving Facility is organized), and such other special or local counsel, consultants, advisors, appraisers and auditors whose retention

 

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(other than during the continuance of an Event of Default) is approved by the Borrower, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender, each Lead Arranger, each Letter of Credit Issuer and the Agents for all their reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, including the fees and disbursements of counsel to the Agents and the Lenders, (c) to pay, indemnify, or reimburse each Lender, each Lead Arranger, each Letter of Credit Issuer and the Agents for, and hold each Lender, each Lead Arranger, each Letter of Credit Issuer and the Agents harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, any stamp, documentary, excise and other similar taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify or reimburse each Lender, each Lead Arranger, each Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Letter of Credit Issuer and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each, an “Indemnitee”) for, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from and against, any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (in the case of fees and disbursements of counsel, limited to one firm of counsel for all Indemnities and, if necessary, one firm of local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction, in each case for all Indemnities (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnitee affected by such conflict informs the U.S. Parent Borrower of such conflict and thereafter, after receipt of the U.S. Parent Borrower’s consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), retains its own counsel, of another firm of counsel for such affected Indemnitee) arising out of or relating to any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any other Loan Party and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including any of the foregoing relating to the use of proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit, the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any of the property of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”), provided that the Borrowers shall not have any obligation hereunder to any Lead Arranger, any Other Representative, any Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), any Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lender (or any Related Party of any such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender) with respect to Indemnified Liabilities arising from (i) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender (or any Related Party of such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender), as the case may be, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision, (ii) a material breach of the Loan Documents by such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender (or any Related Party of such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender), as the case may be, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision or (iii) claims against such Indemnitee or any Related Party brought by any other Indemnitee that do not involve claims arising from the actions of any Loan Party or claims against any Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Letter of Credit Issuer or Agent in its capacity as such. Neither the Borrowers nor any Indemnitee shall be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages hereunder; provided that nothing contained in this sentence shall limit the Borrowers’ indemnity or reimbursement obligations under this Section 12.5 to the extent such indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages are included in any third party claim in connection with which such Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder. All amounts due under this Section 12.5 shall be payable not later than 30 days after written demand therefor. Statements reflecting amounts payable by the Loan Parties pursuant to this Section 12.5 shall be submitted to the address of the U.S. Parent Borrower set forth in Section 12.2, or to such other Person or address as may be hereafter designated by the U.S. Parent Borrower in a notice to the U.S. Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in Sections 12.5(b) and (c) above, the Borrowers shall have no obligation under this Section 12.5 to any Indemnitee with respect to any tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, fee, deduction or withholding imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority. The agreements in this Section 12.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

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12.6. Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as expressly permitted by Section 9.3, no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the applicable Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 12.6. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in clause (c) of this Section 12.6) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agents, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (b)(ii) below, any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it and other participations in extensions of credit thereunder) with the prior written consent (such consent not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; it being understood that, without limitation, the U.S. Parent Borrower shall have the right to withhold or delay its consent to any assignment if, in order for such assignment to comply with applicable law, any Borrower would be required to obtain the consent of, or make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority) of:

(A) the U.S. Parent Borrower (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided that no consent of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender (unless increased costs including payments under Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.5 would result therefrom unless an Event of Default under Section 10.1 or Section 10.5 has occurred and is continuing), an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default under Section 10.1 or Section 10.5 has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; provided, further, that consent to an assignment by the Borrowers shall be deemed to have been given if the U.S. Parent Borrower does not expressly withhold consent thereto within 10 Business Days of a Lender requesting in writing such consent from the Borrowers; and

(B) the applicable Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such assignment shall be made to (i) the U.S. Parent Borrower, any Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates, (ii) a Defaulting Lender or (iii) a natural person.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(C) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000, and increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof or, unless each of the U.S. Parent Borrower and the applicable Administrative Agent otherwise consents (which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided that no such consent of the U.S. Parent Borrower shall be required if a Default or an Event of Default under Section 10.1 or Section 10.5 has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that contemporaneous assignments to a single assignee made by Affiliates of Lenders and related Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of meeting the minimum assignment amount requirements stated above;

(D) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, provided that this clause shall not be construed to prohibit the assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of one Class of Commitments or Loans;

 

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(E) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the applicable Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided that an Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment;

(F) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire in a form approved by the Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Questionnaire”); and

(G) no assignment shall be effective unless and until such assignment is recorded in the Register.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to clause (b)(iv) of this Section 12.6, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 4.5 and 12.5); provided, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 12.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (c) of this Section 12.6.

(iv) Each Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the applicable Borrowers, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal and interest amounts of the Loans and fees owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Further, each Register shall contain the name and address of the applicable Administrative Agent and the lending office through which each such Person acts under this Agreement. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, each Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers, the Collateral Agent and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in clause (b) of this Section 12.6 and any written consent to such assignment required by clause (b) of this Section 12.6, the applicable Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of any Borrower or any Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments), provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clause (i) of the proviso to Section 12.1 that affects such Participant. Subject to clause (c)(ii) of this Section 12.6, the Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11 and 4.5 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those Sections) and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 12.6.

 

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To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 12.8(b) (subject to the requirements and limitations of the Section). Each Lender that sells participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal and interest amount of each Participant’s interest in the Revolving Loans held by it (the “Participant Register”). The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such Revolving Loan or other obligation hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.5 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant except to the extent that the entitlement to any greater payment results from any Change in Law after the Participant becomes a Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrowers’ prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).

(d) Any Lender may, without the consent of any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other “central” bank, and this Section 12.6 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest, provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto. In order to facilitate such pledge or assignment, the Borrowers hereby agree that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after any Borrower has made its initial borrowing hereunder, each Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at such Borrower’s own expense, a promissory note, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Parent Borrower, evidencing the Loans owing to such Lender.

(e) If the Borrowers wish to replace all of the Loans or Commitments hereunder with ones having different terms, they shall have the option, with the consent of the Administrative Agents and subject to any required prepayment notice to the Lenders, instead of prepaying the Loans or reducing or terminating the Commitments, to require the Lenders to assign all of the Loans and Commitments to the applicable Administrative Agent or its designees. Pursuant to any such assignment, all Loans and Commitments shall be purchased at par, accompanied by payment of any accrued interest thereon and any amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.11. By receiving such purchase price, the Lenders shall automatically be deemed to have assigned all of the Loans and Commitments pursuant to the terms of an Assignment and Acceptance, and accordingly no other action by such Lenders shall be required in connection therewith. The provisions of this paragraph are intended to facilitate the maintenance of the perfection and priority of existing security interests in the Collateral during any such replacement.

(f) Subject to Section 12.16, the Borrowers authorize each Lender to disclose to any Transferee and any prospective Transferee any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning a Borrower and its Affiliates that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of such Borrower and its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of such Borrower and its Affiliates in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of such Borrower and its Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement.

(g) The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature” and words of like import in any Assignment and Acceptance shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

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(h) The Canadian Administrative Agent, the Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer, the Canadian Swingline Lenders and the Canadian Revolving Lenders each represent and warrant that it is a Qualified Canadian Lender as of the Restatement Effective Date (it being understood and agreed that, notwithstanding the foregoing, HSBC Bank USA, National Association shall constitute a Canadian Revolving Lender hereunder and it is not resident in Canada and is not deemed to be resident in Canada for purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada) and deals at arm’s length with each Canadian Loan Party for purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada)).

(i) (A) Where at any time an interest (including a participation) in a Canadian Obligation becomes held by a Lender or other Person that is not a Qualified Canadian Lender including, for the avoidance of doubt, by reason of the holder of any interest or participation in a Canadian Obligation ceasing to be a Qualified Canadian Lender, the Canadian Administrative Agent shall forthwith deliver to the Canadian Borrower a notice in writing stating that an interest in such Canadian Obligation is held by a Person that is not a Qualified Canadian Lender and the jurisdiction of residence for tax purposes of such Lender. Such notice shall be delivered to the Canadian Borrower no later than 5 Business Days prior to the date on which the Canadian Borrower is first obligated to make a payment in respect of the Canadian Obligation for the benefit of a Person who is not a Qualified Canadian Lender.

(B) Where at any time the interest (including a participation) of a Lender or Person described in Section 12.6(b)(i)(A) changes, the Canadian Administrative Agent shall forthwith deliver to the Canadian Borrower an additional notice in writing stating whether an interest in such Canadian Obligation is held by a Person that is not a Qualified Canadian Lender and the jurisdiction of residence for tax purposes of such Lender. Such notice shall be delivered to the Canadian Borrower no later than 5 Business Days prior to the date on which the Canadian Borrower is first obligated to make a payment in respect of the Canadian Obligation for the benefit of a Person who is not a Qualified Canadian Lender.

(j) In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans in accordance with its applicable percentage of the Revolving Commitments of the applicable class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.

12.7. Replacements of Lenders Under Certain Circumstances.

(a) The Borrowers shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10 or 4.5, (b) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(iv) and as a result thereof any of the actions described in such Section is required to be taken or (c) becomes a Defaulting Lender, with a replacement bank or other financial institution, provided that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement, (iii) the Borrowers shall repay (or the replacement bank or institution shall purchase, at par) all Loans and other amounts (other than any disputed amounts), pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11 or 4.5, as the case may be) owing to such replaced Lender prior to the date of replacement, (iv) the replacement bank or institution, if not already a Lender, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (v) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.6 (provided that the applicable Borrowers shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein) and (vi) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrowers, any Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.

 

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(b) If any Lender (such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”) has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that pursuant to the terms of Section 12.1 requires the consent of all of the Lenders affected and with respect to which the Required Lenders shall have granted their consent, then provided no Event of Default then exists, the Borrowers shall have the right (unless such Non-Consenting Lender grants such consent) to replace such Non-Consenting Lender by requiring such Non-Consenting Lender to assign its Loans and its Commitments hereunder to one or more assignees reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, provided that: (a) all Obligations of the Borrowers due and payable to such Non-Consenting Lender being replaced shall be paid in full to such Non-Consenting Lender concurrently with such assignment, and (b) the replacement Lender shall purchase the foregoing by paying to such Non-Consenting Lender a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. In connection with any such assignment, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agents, such Non-Consenting Lender and the replacement Lender shall otherwise comply with Section 12.6; provided that the failure by such Non-Consenting Lender to execute and deliver an Assignment and Acceptance shall not impair the validity of the removal of such Non-Consenting Lender and the mandatory assignment of such Non-Consenting Lender’s Commitments and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans pursuant to this Section 12.7 shall nevertheless be effective without the execution by such Non-Consenting Lender of an Assignment and Acceptance and shall be recorded in the Register.

12.8. Adjustments; Set-off.

(a) If any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 10.5, or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Loans, or interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lender’s Loan, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest; provided, further, that with respect to any amount received from (i) any Foreign Subsidiary (or any Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary) that would otherwise be subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.8, such Lender shall only purchase participations in Canadian Obligations or (ii) the U.S. Parent Borrower or any Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary (or a Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary) that would otherwise be subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.8, such Lender shall only purchase participations in U.S. Obligations.

(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to any Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by each Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by any Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of such Borrower; provided that the amount received by any Lender from any Excluded U.S. Subsidiary or a Foreign Subsidiary as a result of this Section 12.8(b) may only be applied to the Canadian Obligations. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify such Borrower (and the U.S. Parent Borrower, if other) and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application; provided, further, that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.18 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer and their respective Affiliates under this Section are

 

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in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuer or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer agrees to notify the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

12.9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent.

12.10. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

12.11. Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the agreement of the Borrowers, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent nor any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

12.12. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN IN REGARD TO THE VALIDITY, PERFECTION OR EFFECT OF PERFECTION OF ANY LIEN OR IN REGARD TO PROCEDURAL MATTERS AFFECTING ENFORCEMENT OF ANY LIENS IN COLLATERAL, SUCH LAWS OF SUCH OTHER JURISDICTIONS SHALL CONTINUE TO APPLY TO THAT EXTENT.

12.13. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each Borrower irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts from any thereof; provided that nothing in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document shall affect any right that any Agent, any Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Borrower or any other Loan Party or their respective properties in the courts of any jurisdiction;

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

 

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(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address set forth on Schedule 12.2 to this Agreement at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant to Section 12.2 to this Agreement;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 12.13 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages

The Loan Parties designate the U.S. Parent Borrower as process agent (the “Process Agent”). Service may be made by mailing (by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid) or delivering a copy of such process to such Person in care of the Process Agent at the Process Agent’s above address, and such Person hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the Process Agent to accept such service on its behalf. As an alternative method of service, each Borrower irrevocably consents to the service of any and all process in any such action or proceeding by the mailing (by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid) of copies of such process to the Process Agent or such Person at its address specified in Section 12.2. Each Borrower agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.

12.14. Acknowledgments. The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that:

(a) they have been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) neither any Agent nor any Other Representative or Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Borrowers arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between the Agents, Other Representatives and Lenders, on the one hand, and the U.S. Parent Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of creditor and debtor;

(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby among the Lenders or among the Borrowers and the Lenders; and

(d) the Agents, the Other Representatives, the Lenders, and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrowers and their respective Affiliates, and none of the Agents, Other Representatives or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrowers or their respective Affiliates

12.15. WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. EACH BORROWER, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

 

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12.16. Confidentiality(a) . Each Agent, each Letter of Credit Issuer and each Lender agrees to keep confidential any information (a) provided to it by or on behalf of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to or in connection with the Loan Documents or (b) obtained by such Lender based on a review of the books and records of the U.S. Parent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that nothing herein shall prevent any Agent, Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer from disclosing any such information (i) to any Agent, any Other Representative, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Lender, (ii) to any Transferee, or prospective Transferee or any creditor or any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the U.S. Parent Borrower and its obligations which agrees to comply with the provisions of this Section 11.16 pursuant to a written instrument (or electronically recorded agreement from any Person listed above in this clause (ii), in respect to any electronic information (whether posted or otherwise distributed on any Platform)) for the benefit of the U.S. Parent Borrower (it being understood that each relevant Agent, Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer shall be solely responsible for obtaining such instrument (or such electronically recorded agreement)), (iii) to its Affiliates and the employees, officers, partners, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors of it and its Affiliates, provided that such Agent, Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer shall inform each such Person of the agreement under this Section 12.16 and take reasonable actions to cause compliance by any such Person referred to in this clause (iii) with this agreement (including, where appropriate, to cause any such Person to acknowledge its agreement to be bound by the agreement under this Section 12.16), (iv) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender or its affiliates or to the extent required in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as shall otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, provided that, other than with respect to any disclosure to any bank regulatory authority, such Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender shall, unless prohibited by any Requirement of Law, notify the U.S. Parent Borrower of any disclosure pursuant to this clause (iv) as far in advance as is reasonably practicable under such circumstances, (v) which has been publicly disclosed other than in breach of this Agreement, (vi) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder, under any Loan Document or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement, (vii) in connection with periodic regulatory examinations and reviews conducted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender or its affiliates (to the extent applicable), (viii) in connection with any litigation to which such Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or Lender (or, with respect to any Secured Cash Management Agreement or Secured Hedge Agreement, any Secured Party party thereto) may be a party subject to the proviso in clause (iv) above, (ix) with U.S. Parent Borrower’s consent and (x) if, prior to such information having been so provided or obtained, such information was already in an Agent’s, Letter of Credit Issuer’s or a Lender’s possession on a non-confidential basis without a duty of confidentiality to the U.S. Parent Borrower being violated. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any Assignment and Acceptance, the provisions of this Section 12.16 shall survive with respect to each Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer and Lender until the second anniversary of such Agent or Lender ceasing to be an Agent, Letter of Credit Issuer or a Lender, respectively. In addition, the Administrative Agent may provide information regarding the Facilities to serve providers providing administrative and ministerial services solely in connection with the syndication and administration of the Facilities on a confidential basis; provided that, except with respect to information which has been publicly disclosed other than in breach of this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall inform each such Person of the agreement under this Section 12.16 and take reasonable actions to cause compliance by any such Person with this agreement (including, where appropriate, to cause any such Person to acknowledge its agreement to be bound by the agreement under this Section 12.16). In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, and the Commitments.

(b) Each Lender acknowledges that any such information referred to in Section 12.16(a), and any information (including requests for waivers and amendments) furnished by the U.S. Parent Borrower or the Administrative Agent pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, may include material non-public information concerning the U.S. Parent Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates or their respective securities. Each Lender represents and confirms that such Lender has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information; that such Lender will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws; and that such Lender has identified to the Administrative Agent a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law..

 

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12.17. Direct Website Communications.

(a) Any Borrower may, at its option, provide to the Administrative Agent any information, documents and other materials that it is obligated to furnish to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, all notices, requests, financial statements, financial and other reports, certificates and other information materials, but excluding any such communication that (A) relates to a request for a new, or a conversion of an existing, borrowing or other extension of credit (including any election of an interest rate or interest period relating thereto), (B) relates to the payment of any principal or other amount due under this Agreement prior to the scheduled date therefor, (C) provides notice of any default or event of default under this Agreement or (D) is required to be delivered to satisfy any condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement and/or any borrowing or other extension of credit thereunder (all such non-excluded communications being referred to herein collectively as “Communications”), by transmitting the Communications in an electronic/soft medium in a format reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to the Administrative Agent at https://clients.bankofamericabusinesscapital.com. Nothing in this Section 12.17 shall prejudice the right of the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Loan Document in any other manner specified in such Loan Document.

(b) The Administrative Agent agrees that the receipt of the Communications by the Administrative Agent at its e-mail address set forth above shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to the Administrative Agent for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that the Communications have been posted to the Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees (A) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (including by electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s e-mail address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and (B) that the foregoing notice may be sent to such e-mail address.

(c) The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the other Agents will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrowers hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrowers or their securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). Each of the Borrowers hereby agrees that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of the Borrower Materials that do not contain any material non-public information and that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (x) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof and (y) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” such Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the other Agents to make such Borrower Materials available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor.” Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, neither any Borrower nor any of its Related Parties shall be liable, or responsible in any manner, for the use by any Agent, any Lender, any Participant or any of their Related Parties of the Borrower Materials. In addition, it is agreed that (i) to the extent any Borrower Materials constitute confidential information, they shall be subject to the confidentiality provisions of Section 12.16 and (ii) the Borrowers shall be under no obligation to designate any Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC.”

(d) THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties” and each, an “Agent Party”) have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Borrower’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the internet, except to the extent the liability of any Agent Party resulted from such Agent Party’s (or any of its Related Parties’) gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or material breach of the Loan Documents.

 

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12.18. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) and all applicable amendments thereto (the “Patriot Act”) and the Proceeds of Crime Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower, which information includes, but is not limited to, the name and address of the Borrowers and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers in accordance with the Patriot Act and the Proceeds of Crime Act.

Each Loan Party acknowledges that, pursuant to the Patriot Act and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” laws (collectively, including any guidelines or orders thereunder, “AML Legislation”), the Lenders may be required to obtain, verify and record information regarding the Loan Parties and their respective directors, authorized signing offers, direct or indirect shareholders or other Persons in control of the Loan Parties, and the transactions contemplated hereby. Each Loan Party shall promptly provide all such information, including supporting documentation and other evidence, as may be reasonably requested by any Lender or any prospective assignee or participant of a Lender, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any Agent, in order to comply with any applicable AML Legislation, whether now or hereafter in existence.

If the Administrative Agents have ascertained the identity of any Loan Party or any authorize signatories of the Parties for the purposes of applicable AML Legislation, then the Administrative Agents:

(i) shall be deemed to have done so as an agent for each Lender, and this Agreement shall constitute a “written agreement” in such regard between each Lender and the applicable Administrative Agent within the meaning of the applicable AML Legislation; and

(ii) shall provide to each Lender copies of all information obtained in such regard without any representation or warranty as to its accuracy or completeness.

Notwithstanding the preceding sentence and except as may otherwise be agreed in writing, each of the Lenders agrees that neither the Administrative Agents nor any other Agent has any obligation to ascertain the identity of the Loan Parties or any authorized signatories of the Loan Parties on behalf of any Lender, or to confirm the completeness or accuracy of any information it obtains from any Loan Party or any such authorized signatory in doing so.

12.19. Judgment Currency. If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or any other Loan Document in one currency into another currency, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the first currency with such other currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the each Borrower in respect of any such sum due from it to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than that in which such sum is denominated in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Administrative Agent may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent from any Borrower in the Agreement Currency, such Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Administrative Agent or the Person to whom such obligation was owing against such loss. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is greater than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent in such currency, the Administrative Agent agrees to return the amount of any excess to such Borrower (or to any other Person who may be entitled thereto under applicable law).

 

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12.20. Intercreditor Agreement. The Loan Parties and the Secured Parties (to the extent a party hereto) acknowledge that the exercise of certain of the Collateral Agent’s and the Administrative Agent’s rights and remedies hereunder may be subject to, and restricted by, the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement. Except as specified herein, nothing contained in the Intercreditor Agreement shall be deemed to modify any of the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, which, as among the Loan Parties and the Secured Parties shall remain in full force and effect.

12.21. Joint and Several Liability of U.S. Borrowers. All Revolving Loans, Agent Advances and Swingline Loans, upon funding, shall be deemed to be jointly funded to and received by the U.S. Borrowers and all Letters of Credit, upon issuance, shall be deemed to be jointly issued for the account of each U.S. Borrower. Each U.S. Borrower is jointly and severally liable under this Agreement for all of the Obligations, regardless of the manner or amount in which proceeds of any Loans or under any Secured Hedge Agreement or Secured Cash Management Agreements are used, allocated, shared or disbursed by or among the Borrowers themselves, or the manner in which any Administrative Agent and/or any other Secured Party accounts for such Loans or other Obligations on its books and records. Each U.S. Borrower shall be liable for all amounts due to the Administrative Agents and/or any Lender from any Borrower under this Agreement, regardless of which Borrower actually receives Loans or other credit extensions hereunder or the amount of such Loans and credit extensions received or the manner in which the such Administrative Agent and/or such Lender accounts for such Loans or other credit extensions on its books and records. Each U.S. Borrower’s Obligations with respect to Loans and other credit extensions made to it, and such U.S. Borrower’s Obligations arising as a result of the joint and several liability of such U.S. Borrower hereunder with respect to Loans made to the other Borrowers hereunder shall be separate and distinct obligations, but all such Obligations shall be primary obligations of such Borrower. The Borrowers acknowledge and expressly agree with the Administrative Agents and each Lender that the joint and several liability of each U.S. Borrower is required solely as a condition to, and is given solely as inducement for and in consideration of, credit or accommodations extended or to be extended under the Loan Documents to any or all of the other Borrowers and is not required or given as a condition of credit extensions to such U.S. Borrower. Each U.S. Borrower’s Obligations under this Agreement shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be unconditional irrespective of (i) the release of any other U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 12.1 or the validity or enforceability, avoidance, or subordination of the Obligations of any other Borrower or of any promissory note or other document evidencing all or any part of the Obligations of any other Borrower, (ii) the absence of any attempt to collect the Obligations from any other Borrower, or any other security therefor, or the absence of any other action to enforce the same, (iii) the waiver, consent, extension, forbearance, or granting of any indulgence by an Agent and/or any Lender with respect to any provision of any instrument evidencing the Obligations of any other Borrower, or any part thereof, or any other agreement now or hereafter executed by any other Borrower and delivered to an Agent and/or any Lender, (iv) the failure by an Agent and/or any Lender to take any steps to perfect and maintain its security interest in, or to preserve its rights to, any security or collateral for the Obligations of any other Borrower, (v) an Agent’s and/or any Lender’s election, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, (vi) any borrowing or grant of a security interest by any other Borrower, as debtor-in-possession under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code, (vii) the disallowance of all or any portion of an Agent’s and/or any Lender’s claim(s) for the repayment of the Obligations of any other Borrower under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, or (viii) any other circumstances which might constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor or of any other Borrower. With respect to any U.S. Borrower’s Obligations arising as a result of the joint and several liability of the U.S. Borrowers hereunder with respect to Loans or other credit extensions made to any of the other Borrowers hereunder, such U.S. Borrower waives, until the Obligations shall have been paid in full and this Agreement shall have been terminated, any right to enforce any right of subrogation or any remedy which an Agent and/or any Lender now has or may hereafter have against any other Borrower, any endorser or any guarantor of all or any part of the Obligations, and any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral given to an Agent and/or any Lender to secure payment of the Obligations or any other liability of any Borrower to an Agent and/or any Lender. Upon any Event of Default, the Agents may proceed directly and at once, without notice, against any U.S. Borrower to collect

 

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and recover the full amount, or any portion of the Obligations, without first proceeding against any other Borrower or any other Person, or against any security or collateral for the Obligations. Each U.S. Borrower consents and agrees that the Agents shall be under no obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any U.S. Borrower or against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, none of the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.21 shall apply to any Person released from its Obligations as a U.S. Subsidiary Borrower in accordance with Section 12.1.

12.22. Contribution and Indemnification Among the U.S. Borrowers. Each U.S. Borrower is obligated to repay the Obligations as a joint and several obligor under this Agreement. To the extent that any U.S. Borrower shall, under this Agreement as a joint and several obligor, repay any of the Obligations constituting Loans made to another U.S. Borrower hereunder or other Obligations incurred directly and primarily by any other U.S. Borrower (an “Accommodation Payment”), then the U.S. Borrower making such Accommodation Payment shall be entitled to contribution and indemnification from, and be reimbursed by, each of the other U.S. Borrowers in an amount, for each of such other U.S. Borrowers, equal to a fraction of such Accommodation Payment, the numerator of which fraction is such other U.S. Borrower’s Allocable Amount (as defined below) and the denominator of which is the sum of the Allocable Amounts of all of the U.S. Borrowers. As of any date of determination, the “Allocable Amount” of each U.S. Borrower shall be equal to the maximum amount of liability for Accommodation Payments which could be asserted against such U.S. Borrower hereunder without (a) rendering such U.S. Borrower “insolvent” within the meaning of Section 101(31) of the Bankruptcy Code, Section 2 of the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act (“UFTA”) or Section 2 of the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act (“UFCA”), (b) leaving such U.S. Borrower with unreasonably small capital or assets, within the meaning of Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code, Section 4 of the UFTA, or Section 5 of the UFCA, or (c) leaving such U.S. Borrower unable to pay its debts as they become due within the meaning of Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or Section 4 of the UFTA, or Section 5 of the UFCA. All rights and claims of contribution, indemnification, and reimbursement under this Section shall be subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full of the Obligations. The provisions of this Section shall, to the extent expressly inconsistent with any provision in any Loan Document, supersede such inconsistent provision.

12.23. Agency of the U.S. Parent Borrower for Each Other U.S. Borrower. Each of the U.S. Subsidiary Borrowers irrevocably appoints the U.S. Parent Borrower as its agent for all purposes relevant to this Agreement, including the giving and receipt of notices and execution and delivery of all documents, instruments, and certificates contemplated herein (including, without limitation, execution and delivery to the Administrative Agents of Borrowing Base Certificates and Notices of Borrowing) and all modifications hereto. Any acknowledgment, consent, direction, certification, or other action which might otherwise be valid or effective only if given or taken by all or any of the U.S. Borrowers or acting singly, shall be valid and effective if given or taken only by the U.S. Parent Borrower, whether or not any of the other Borrowers join therein, and the Administrative Agents and the Lenders shall have no duty or obligation to make further inquiry with respect to the authority of the U.S. Parent Borrower under this Section 12.23; provided that nothing in this Section 12.23 shall limit the effectiveness of, or the right of the Agents and the Lenders to rely upon, any notice (including without limitation a Notice of Borrowing), document, instrument, certificate, acknowledgment, consent, direction, certification or other action delivered by any Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

12.24. Express Waivers by U.S. Borrowers in Respect of Cross-Guaranties and Cross-Collateralization. Each U.S. Borrower agrees as follows:

(a) Each U.S. Borrower hereby waives: (i) notice of acceptance of this Agreement; (ii) notice of the making of any Loans, the issuance of any Letter of Credit or any other financial accommodations made or extended under the Loan Documents or the creation or existence of any Obligations; (iii) notice of the amount of the Obligations, subject, however, to such U.S. Borrower’s right to make inquiry of the U.S. Administrative Agent to ascertain the amount of the Obligations at any reasonable time; (iv) notice of any adverse change in the financial condition of any other Borrower or of any other fact that might increase such U.S. Borrower’s risk with respect to such other Borrower under the Loan Documents; (v) notice of presentment for payment, demand, protest, and notice thereof as to any promissory notes or other instruments among the Loan Documents; and (vi) all other notices (except if such notice is specifically required to be given to such U.S. Borrower hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents to which such U.S. Borrower is a party) and demands to which such U.S. Borrower might otherwise be entitled.

 

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(b) Each U.S. Borrower hereby waives the right by statute or otherwise to require an Agent or any Lender to institute suit against any other U.S. Borrower or to exhaust any rights and remedies which an Agent or any Lender has or may have against any other U.S. Borrower. Each U.S. Borrower further waives any defense arising by reason of any disability or other defense of any other U.S. Borrower (other than the defense of payment in full) or by reason of the cessation from any cause whatsoever of the liability of any such U.S. Borrower in respect thereof.

(c) Each U.S. Borrower hereby waives and agrees not to assert against any Agent, any Lender, or any Letter of Credit Issuer: (i) any defense (legal or equitable) other than a defense of payment, set-off, counterclaim, or claim which such U.S. Borrower may now or at any time hereafter have against any other Borrower or any other party liable under the Loan Documents; (ii) any defense, set-off, counterclaim, or claim of any kind or nature available to any other Borrower (other than a defense of payment) against any Agent, any Lender, or any Letter of Credit Issuer, arising directly or indirectly from the present or future lack of perfection, sufficiency, validity, or enforceability of the Obligations or any security therefor; (iii) any right or defense arising by reason of any claim or defense based upon an election of remedies by any Agent, any Lender, or any Letter of Credit Issuer under any applicable law; (iv) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting any other Borrower’s liability hereunder.

(d) Each U.S. Borrower consents and agrees that, without notice to or by such U.S. Borrower and without affecting or impairing the obligations of such Borrower hereunder, the Agents may (subject to any requirement for consent of any of the Lenders to the extent required by this Agreement), by action or inaction: (i) compromise, settle, extend the duration or the time for the payment of, or discharge the performance of, or may refuse to or otherwise not enforce the Loan Documents; (ii) release all or any one or more parties to any one or more of the Loan Documents or grant other indulgences to any other Borrower in respect thereof; (iii) amend or modify in any manner and at any time (or from time to time) any of the Loan Documents; or (iv) release or substitute any Person liable for payment of the Obligations, or enforce, exchange, release, or waive any security for the Obligations.

(e) Each U.S. Borrower represents and warrants to the Agents and the Lenders that such Borrower is currently informed of the financial condition of all other Borrowers and all other circumstances which a diligent inquiry would reveal and which bear upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations. Each U.S. Borrower further represents and warrants that such Borrower has read and understands the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents. Each U.S. Borrower agrees that neither the Agents, any Lender, nor any Letter of Credit Issuer has any responsibility to inform any U.S. Borrower of the financial condition of any other Borrower or of any other circumstances which bear upon the risk of nonpayment or nonperformance of the Obligations.

12.25. Canadian Borrowers Obligations Several and Not Joint. The Canadian Borrower will not have any obligations with respect to U.S. Obligations.

12.26. Eligible Contract Participants. Notwithstanding any provision hereof or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, in the event that any Canadian Guarantor is not an “eligible contract participant” as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, at the time (i) any transaction is entered into under a Hedge Agreement or (ii) such Canadian Guarantor becomes a Loan Party hereunder, the Canadian Obligations of such Canadian Guarantor shall not include, only to the extent and for so long as the Canadian Obligations of such Canadian Guarantor shall be prohibited from including such transactions under the Commodity Exchange Act, (x) in the case of clause (i) above, such transaction and (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, any transactions outstanding under any Hedge Agreements as of the date such Canadian Guarantor becomes a Canadian Guarantor hereunder.

 

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12.27. Keepwell. The U.S. Parent Borrower hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Loan Party with respect to such Swap Obligation as may be needed by such Specified Loan Party from time to time to honor all of its obligations under the Loan Documents in respect of such Swap Obligation (but, in each case, only up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such the U.S. Parent Borrower’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 12.27 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount) and without limitation of the foregoing, the U.S. Parent Borrower hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the payment and performance by each Specified Loan Party of its obligations under the Loan Documents with respect to all Swap Obligations. The obligations and undertakings of the U.S. Parent Borrower under this Section 12.27 shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full. The U.S. Parent Borrower intends this Section 12.27 to constitute, and this Section 12.27 shall be deemed to constitute, a guarantee of the obligations of, and a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of, each Specified Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

12.28. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

UNIVAR INC., as U.S. Parent Borrower
By:  

/s/ Carl Lukach

  Name: Carl Lukach
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
UNIVAR USA INC.,
UNIVAR HOLDCO LLC,
UNIVAR HOLDCO III LLC,
CHEMPOINT.COM INC.,
PILATES MERGER SUB II LLC,
TPG ACCOLADE DELAWARE, LLC,
NEXEO SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, LLC,
NEXEO SOLUTIONS SUB HOLDING CORP.,
NEXEO SOLUTIONS, LLC,
ARCHWAY SALES, LLC,
CHEMICAL SPECIALISTS AND DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
NEXEO SOLUTIONS FINANCE CORPORATION,
STARTEX DISTRIBUTION WEST, LLC,
STARTEX CHEMICAL, LLC and
NEXEO SOLUTIONS PLASTICS, LLC, as U.S.
    Subsidiary Borrowers
By:  

/s/ Kerri Howard

  Name: Kerri Howard
  Title: Treasurer
UNIVAR USA DELAWARE, INC. and
UNIVAR DELAWARE, INC., as U.S.
    Subsidiary Borrowers
By:  

/s/ Kerri Howard

  Name: Kerri Howard
  Title: Vice President - Treasurer

 

Signature Pages to Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement


UNIVAR CANADA LTD., as Canadian Borrower
By:  

/s/ Kerri Howard

  Name: Kerri Howard
  Title: Treasurer

 

Signature Pages to Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as U.S. Administrative Agent,
    Collateral Agent and as a Letter of Credit Issuer
By:  

/s/ Brad Breidenbach

  Name: Brad Breidenbach
  Title: Senior Vice President

 

[Signature Pages to Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., (acting through its Canada
  branch), as Canadian Administrative Agent and as a Letter of Credit Issuer
By:  

/s/ Sylwia Durkiewicz

  Name: Sylwia Durkiewicz
  Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Pages to Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Brad Breidenbach

  Name: Brad Breidenbach
  Title: Senior Vice President

 

[Signature Pages to Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., (acting through its Canada
  branch), as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Sylwia Durkiewicz

  Name: Sylwia Durkiewicz
  Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Pages to Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


Bank of Montreal, as a Lender and a Canadian Letter of Credit Issuer,
By:  

/s/ Graeme Wallis

  Name: Graeme Wallis
  Title: Director
By:  

/s/ Kuljeet Manj

  Name: Kuljeet Manj
  Title: Senior Director

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


    Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch, as a Lender
    By:  

/s/ Randon Gardley

      Name: Randon Gardley
      Title: Vice President
  For any institution requiring  
  a second signatory:  
    By:  

 

      Name:
      Title:

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


Citibank, N.A., as a Lender
By:  

/s/ David Smith

  Name: David Smith
  Title: Director & Vice President

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH,
  as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Marguerite Sutton

  Name: Marguerite Sutton
  Title: Vice President
By:  

/s/ Michael Strobel

  Name: Michael Strobel
  Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


DEUTSCHE BANK AG, CANADA BRANCH, as a Lender
By:  

/s/ David Gynn

  Name: David Gynn
  Title: Chief Country Officer
By:  

/s/ Rupert Gomes

  Name: Rupert Gomes
  Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Pages to Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Ryan Durkin

  Name: Ryan Durkin
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Signature Page - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


    HSBC Bank USA, N.A., as a Lender
    By:  

/s/ Peggy Yip

      Name: Peggy Yip
      Title: Vice President
 

For any institution requiring

a second signatory:

   
    By:  

 

      Name:
      Title:

 

[Signature Page - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


    ING CAPITAL LLC, as a Lender
    By:  

/s/ Jean V. Grasso

      Name: Jean V. Grasso
      Title: Managing Director
  For any institution requiring    
  a second signatory:   By:  

/s/ Jeff Chu

      Name: Jeff Chu
      Title: Vice President

[Signature Page - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Suzanne Ergastolo

  Name: Suzanne Ergastolo
  Title: Executive Director

[Signature Page - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Toronto Branch, as a
    Lender
By:  

/s/ Michael N. Tam

  Name: Michael N. Tam
  Title: Authorized Officer

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


   

Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., as a Lender

   

By:

 

/s/ Michael King

     

Name: Michael King

     

Title: Authorized Signatory

 

For any institution requiring

   
 

a second signatory:

 

By:

 

 

     

Name:

     

Title:

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


   

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as a Lender

   

By:

 

/s/ Michael King

     

Name: Michael King

     

Title: Vice President

 

For any institution requiring

   
 

a second signatory:

 

By:

 

 

     

Name:

     

Title:

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


TB Bank, N.A., as a US Revolving Lender
By:  

/s/ Virginia Pulverenti

Name:   Virginia Pulverenti
  Title: Vice President

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as a Canadian Revolving Lender

By:

 

/s/ Darcy Mack

 

Name: Darcy Mack

  Title: AVP

By:

 

/s/ Mark Gray

 

Name: Mark Gray

  Title: Director TD Asset Finance

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


U.S. Bank, National Association, as a Lender

By:

 

/s/ Deborah Saffie

 

Name: Deborah Saffie

  Title: Vice President

U.S. Bank National Association, acting through its Canada Brand, as a Lender

By:

 

/s/ John P. Rehob

 

Name: John P. Rehob

  Title: Vice President & Principal Officer

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


    WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender and a Letter of Credit Issuer
    By:  

/s/ Moses Harris

      Name: Moses Harris
      Title: Authorized Signatory
  For any institution requiring    
  a second signatory:   By:  

 

      Name:
      Title:

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]


    WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, CORPORATION CANADA, as a Lender
    By:  

/s/ David G. Phillips

      Name: David G. Phillips
      Title:   Senior Vice President
     

Credit Officer, Canada

     

Wells Fargo Capital Finance

     

Corporation Canada

  For any institution requiring    
  a second signatory:   By:  

 

      Name:
      Title:

 

[Signature Pages - Univar Amended and Restated ABL Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.2

Execution Version

AMENDMENT NO. 4, dated as of February 28, 2019 (this “Amendment”), to the Credit Agreement dated as of July 1, 2015, among UNIVAR USA INC., a Washington corporation (the “Borrower”), UNIVAR INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the several banks and other financial institutions or entities from time to time party to the Credit Agreement (the “Lenders”), BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”) and Collateral Agent and the other parties from time to time party thereto (as amended, restated, modified and supplemented from time to time prior to the effectiveness of this Amendment, the “Credit Agreement”), by and among the Borrower, Holdings, the other Loan Parties, the Incremental Euro Term Lender (as defined below) party hereto, the Incremental Term Lender (as defined below) party hereto and the Administrative Agent. Each of Goldman Sachs Bank USA (“Goldman Sachs”), Bank of America, N.A., Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC are acting as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners (collectively, the “Arrangers”), and Goldman Sachs is acting as the syndication agent, in connection with this Amendment. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Borrower desires to amend the Credit Agreement on the terms set forth herein;

WHEREAS, Holdings has entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 17, 2018 with Nexeo Solutions, Inc. (“Nexeo”) and the other parties thereto (the “Acquisition Agreement”), pursuant to which the Borrower will acquire (the “Acquisition”) Nexeo and its subsidiaries (the “Acquired Business”);

WHEREAS, the Borrower has notified the Administrative Agent that it is requesting the borrowing of (x) €425 million of Incremental Term Loans, which upon funding shall be in the form of a new Tranche of term loans under the Credit Agreement (such Tranche, the “Euro Term B-2 Loans”) and (y) $300 million of Incremental Term Loans, which upon funding shall be in the form of a new Tranche of term loans under the Credit Agreement (such Tranche, the “Term B-4 Loans”), and, in each case, the proceeds of which borrowing shall be used to finance, in part, the Acquisition and to pay fees and expenses in connection therewith and in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Amendment (the funding of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans, the consummation of the Acquisition and the payment of all fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, collectively, the “Transactions”);

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (x) Goldman Sachs has agreed to make the full amount of Euro Term B-2 Loans to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date (as defined below) as an Incremental Euro Term Lender (the “Incremental Euro Term Lender”), and (y) Goldman Sachs has agreed to make the full amount of the Term B-4 Loans to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date as an Incremental Term Lender (the “Incremental Term Lender”);

WHEREAS, Subsections 2.8(d) and 11.1(d) of the Credit Agreement provide (x) that the Borrower, Holdings, the Administrative Agent and the Incremental Euro Term Lender may amend the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (without the consent of any other Lender) to provide for the incurrence of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and to effect such amendments as may be necessary or appropriate to effect the provisions of Section 2.8 of the Credit Agreement with respect to the Euro Term B-2 Loans and (y) that the Borrower, Holdings, the Administrative Agent and the Incremental Term Lender may amend the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (without the consent of any other Lender) to provide for the incurrence of the Term B-4 Loans and to effect such amendments as may be necessary or appropriate to effect the provisions of Section 2.8 of the Credit Agreement with respect to the Term B-4 Loans and;

 


NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:

Section 1. Amendments.

(a) The Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the pages of the Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “Amended Credit Agreement”).

(b) Schedule A of the Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, hereby amended by amending and restating such Schedule to read in its entirety as Schedule A hereto.

(c) Schedule B attached to this Amendment is, effective as of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, hereby attached to the Amended Credit Agreement as Schedule B thereto.

Section 2. Representations and Warranties, No Specified Default. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that on and as of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date:

(a) prior to and after giving effect to the amendments set forth in this Amendment, no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) of the Credit Agreement exists and is continuing;

(b) after giving effect to the Transactions and the amendments set forth in this Amendment, Holdings, together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, is Solvent;

(c) each of the Loan Parties is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, except (other than with respect to the Borrower), to the extent that the failure to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(d) each Loan Party has the corporate or other organizational power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform this Amendment and each other Loan Document dated as of the date hereof to which such Loan Party is a party, and, in the case of the Borrower, to obtain Extensions of Credit in the form of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans under the Amended Credit Agreement, and each such Loan Party has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment and each other Loan Document dated as of the date hereof to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to authorize the Extensions of Credit in the form of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans to it, if any, on the terms and conditions of this Amendment, the Amended Credit Agreement and any Notes;

(e) this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party, and each other Loan Document to be entered into as of the date hereof to which any Loan Party is a party will be duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Loan Party;

(f) this Amendment and each other Loan Document dated as of the date hereof to which any Loan Party is a party each constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Loan Parties, enforceable against each such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, in each case except as enforceability may be limited by applicable domestic or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law);

 

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(g) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment and each other Loan Document dated as of the date hereof to which any Loan Party is a party by each of the Loan Parties, the Extensions of Credit under the Amended Credit Agreement in the form of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans and the use of the proceeds from the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans (x) will not violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Loan Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, except (other than with respect to the Borrower) as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (y) will not violate any Requirement of Law under OFAC or the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977;

(h) no part of the proceeds of the Euro Term B-2 Loans or the Term B-4 Loans will be used for any purpose which violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board and, if requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR form G-3 or FR Form U-1, referred to in said Regulation U;

(i) (x) the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as supplemented by the Assumption Agreement (as defined below), the Mortgages (if any) and the Supplemental Agreement (as defined below) are or will be effective to create (to the extent described therein) in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a valid and enforceable security interest in or liens on the Collateral described therein, except as to enforcement, as may be limited by applicable domestic or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing and (y) when (i) all Filings (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) have been completed, (ii) all applicable Instruments, Chattel Paper and Documents (each as described therein) constituting Collateral a security interest in which is perfected by possession have been delivered to, and/or are in the continued possession of, the Collateral Agent, the applicable Collateral Representative or any Additional Agent, as applicable (or their respective agents appointed for purposes of perfection), in accordance with the applicable ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or Other Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) all Deposit Accounts and Pledged Stock (each as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) a security interest in which is required to be or is perfected by “control” (as described in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in each applicable jurisdiction (in the case of Deposit Accounts) and the State of New York (in the case of Pledged Stock) from time to time) are under the “control” of the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, the applicable Collateral Representative or any Additional Agent, as applicable (or their respective agents appointed for purposes of perfection), in accordance with the applicable ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or Other Intercreditor Agreement, and (iv) the Mortgages (if any) have been duly recorded in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records and the mortgage recording fees and taxes in respect thereof, if any, are paid and compliance is otherwise had with the formal requirements of state or local law applicable to the recording of real property mortgages generally, the security interests and liens granted thereunder shall constitute (to the extent described therein and with respect to the Mortgages, only as relates to the real property security interests and liens granted pursuant thereto) a perfected security interest in (to the extent intended to be created thereby and required to be perfected under the Loan Documents), all right, title and interest of each pledgor or mortgagor (as applicable) party thereto in the Collateral described therein (excluding Commercial Tort Claims, as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, other than such Commercial Tort Claims set forth on Schedule 6 thereto (if any)) with respect to such pledgor or mortgagor (as applicable) (capitalized terms that are used in this clause (k) and not defined in the Amended Credit Agreement are so used as defined in the applicable Security Document);

 

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(j) (x) the Borrower is not an “investment company,” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act, and (y) the Borrower is not subject to regulation under any federal or state statute or regulation (other than Regulation X of the Board) which limits its ability to incur Indebtedness as contemplated hereby and by the Amended Credit Agreement; and

(k) Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with the Patriot Act.

Section 3. Effectiveness. Section 1 of this Amendment shall become effective on the date (such date, if any, the “Amendment No. 4 Effective Date”) that the following conditions have been satisfied or waived:

(a) Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Amendment, executed and delivered by the Incremental Euro Term Lender, the Incremental Term Lender, the Administrative Agent and each Loan Party, (ii) an assumption agreement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement substantially in the form of Annex 2 thereto, executed and delivered by the members of the Acquired Business that will constitute Subsidiary Guarantors (the “Assumption Agreement”) and (iii) a supplemental agreement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement substantially in the form of Annex 3 thereto from the pledgors listed therein with respect to the equity interests in Nexeo (the “Supplemental Agreement”).

(b) Fees. The Borrower shall have paid, on or before the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, (a) to the Arrangers all fees owing to the Arrangers, the Incremental Euro Term Lender and the Incremental Term Lender to the extent due and payable on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date as separately agreed to in writing by Holdings, the Borrower and any Arranger under the Engagement Letter dated as of February 11, 2019, between the Borrower and the Arrangers, and (b) to the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers, all costs, fees and expenses required to be paid or reimbursed for which invoices have been presented at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date.

(c) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Incremental Euro Term Lender and the Incremental Term Lender shall have received customary written opinions of (x) Kirkland & Ellis LLP special counsel to the Loan Parties, (y) Perkins Coie LLP, special Washington counsel to the Loan Parties and (z) Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP, special Nevada counsel to the Loan Parties. The Loan Parties hereby request such counsel to deliver such opinions.

(d) Closing Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower dated the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date certifying as to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the conditions set forth in Sections 2, 3(e) and 3(g) hereof.

(e) Acquisition Agreement Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations made by or on behalf of or with respect to, the Acquired Business in the Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Incremental Euro Term Lender, the Incremental Term Lender and the Arrangers (but only to the extent that Holdings or its affiliates have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) not to consummate the Acquisition, or to terminate its (or their) obligations (or otherwise not have an obligation to close), under the Acquisition Agreement as a result of a breach of such representations in the Acquisition Agreement) are true and correct to the same extent required under the Acquisition Agreement;

 

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(f) Acquisition. The Acquisition has been (or substantially concurrently with the borrowing of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans will be) consummated, in all material respects, pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement.

(g) No Company Material Adverse Effect or Plastics Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of the Acquisition Agreement, there has not occurred any change, effect, circumstance or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted, or would reasonably be likely to result, in a Company Material Adverse Effect or a Plastics Material Adverse Effect (each as defined in the Acquisition Agreement).

(h) Flood Determinations. The Administrative Agent shall have received a completed “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Fee Property, and to the extent any Mortgaged Fee Property is located in a special flood hazard area, (i) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the Borrower and (ii) evidence of flood insurance as required by Section 7.5 of the Credit Agreement and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(i) Know Your Customer and Other Required Information; Beneficial Ownership Certification.

(1) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date all documentation and other information about the Loan Parties as has been reasonably requested by the Arrangers in writing at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date by the Arrangers that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the PATRIOT Act; and

(2) To the extent the Borrower qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230 (the “Beneficial Ownership Regulation”) and the Administrative Agent, the Incremental Euro Term Lender or the Incremental Term Lender has requested a Beneficial Ownership Certification (as defined below) in writing at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, the Administrative Agent, the Incremental Euro Term Lender or the Incremental Term Lender, as applicable, shall have received a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, which certification shall be substantially similar in form and substance to the form of the Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity Customers published jointly, in May 2018, by The Loan Syndications and Trading Association and the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (such certification, a “Beneficial Ownership Certification”), in relation to the Borrower.

(j) Borrowing Request. The Administrative Agent shall have received a borrowing notice in accordance with the requirements of the Amended Credit Agreement.

 

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(k) Solvency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certification as to the solvency of Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis after giving effect to this Amendment and the borrowing of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(l) Secretary’s Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from Holdings and each other Loan Party, dated the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, in substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with appropriate insertions and attachments of resolutions or other actions, evidence or incumbency and the signature of authorized signatories and Organizational Documents, executed by a Responsible Officer and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or other authorized representative of such Loan Party.

(m) Refinancing. Substantially simultaneously with the borrowing of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans and the consummation of the Acquisition, all indebtedness for borrowed money of the Acquired Business pursuant to the Term Facility and the ABL (each as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) shall have been repaid in full, all commitments relating thereto shall have been terminated, and all liens or security interests related thereto shall have been terminated or released.

(n) Collateral of the Acquired Business. Except as provided on Schedule I hereto, (a) the Collateral Agent shall have obtained a valid security interest in the Collateral of the Acquired Business covered by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (to the extent and with the priority contemplated therein and in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), (b) all documents, instruments, filings and recordations reasonably necessary in connection with the perfection and, in the case of the filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, protection of such security interests shall have been executed and delivered or made, or shall be delivered or made substantially concurrently with the funding of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and (c) none of such Collateral shall be subject to any other pledges, security interests or mortgages except for Permitted Liens or pledges, security interests or mortgages to be released on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date.

(o) Financial Statements. The Arrangers shall have received (a) a condensed consolidated balance sheet of Nexeo and the related condensed consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows of Nexeo as of the end of and for, as applicable, each fiscal quarter ended after June 30, 2018 and more than 45 days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date (other than the fourth fiscal quarter of any fiscal year); (b) the audited consolidated balance sheet of Nexeo and the related consolidated statements of income or operations and cash flows of Nexeo as of the end of and for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018; and (c) a pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma statements of income of Holdings and its subsidiaries (including the Acquired Business) as of the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements were delivered pursuant to clause (a) above, prepared after giving pro forma effect to the Transactions (including the Acquisition) as if such Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of the statements of income), which need not be prepared in compliance with Regulation S-X of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or include adjustments for purchase accounting (including adjustments of the type contemplated by Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805, Business Combinations (formerly SFAS 141R)); provided that the filing of the required financial statements on form 10-K and/or form 10-Q, as applicable, by Nexeo will satisfy the foregoing requirements in clauses (a) and (b).

Section 4. Post-Closing Agreements. The Borrower shall comply with the post-closing covenants set forth on Schedule I.

 

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Section 5. Real Estate Matters. Notwithstanding anything set forth in the Loan Documents or the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Administrative Agent acknowledges that pursuant to the Amended and Restated ABL Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2019 (the “ABL Collateral Agreement”), by and among, Holdings, certain of its Domestic Subsidiaries and Bank of America, N.A. as Collateral Agent (the “ABL Administrative Agent”), the ABL Administrative Agent has not been granted a security interest pursuant to the ABL Collateral Agreement or any other Security Document (as defined in the ABL Collateral Agreement) in any right, title or interest of any Loan Party under or in any fee interest in owned real property.

Section 6. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile or any other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

Section 7. Applicable Law. THIS AMENDMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ITS PRINCIPLES OR RULES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS TO THE EXTENT SUCH PRINCIPLES OR RULES ARE NOT MANDATORILY APPLICABLE BY STATUTE AND WOULD REQUIRE OR PERMIT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.

Section 8. Headings. The headings of this Amendment are for purposes of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

Section 9. Effect of Amendment. Except as expressly set forth herein, (i) this Amendment shall not by implication or otherwise limit, impair, constitute a waiver of or otherwise affect the rights and remedies of the Lenders, the Administrative Agent or any other Agent, in each case under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, and (ii) shall not alter, modify, amend or in any way affect any of the terms, conditions, obligations, covenants or agreements contained in the Credit Agreement or any other provision of either such agreement or any other Loan Document. Each and every term, condition, obligation, covenant and agreement contained in the Credit Agreement as amended hereby, or any other Loan Document as amended hereby, is hereby ratified and re-affirmed in all respects and shall continue in full force and effect. This Amendment shall constitute a Loan Document for purposes of the Credit Agreement and from and after the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, all references to the Credit Agreement in any Loan Document and all references in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement”, “hereunder”, “hereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall, unless expressly provided otherwise, refer to the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment. Each of the Loan Parties hereby consents to this Amendment and confirms that all obligations of such Loan Party under the Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party shall continue to apply to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby.

Section 10. Reaffirmation. Each of the Loan Parties hereby consents to the amendment of the Credit Agreement described in Section 1 of this Amendment and hereby confirms its prior respective guarantees, pledges, grants of security interests, subordinations and other obligations, as applicable, under and subject to the terms of each of the Loan Documents to which it is party, and confirms, agrees and acknowledges that this Amendment shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement or any of the other Loan Document and, notwithstanding the consummation of this Amendment, such guarantees, pledges, grants of security interests, subordinations and other obligations,

 

-7-


and the terms of each of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, except as expressly modified by this Amendment, are not affected or impaired in any manner whatsoever and shall continue to be in full force and effect and shall also guarantee and secure all obligations as amended and reaffirmed pursuant to the Credit Agreement and this Amendment. Each of the Loan Parties confirms, acknowledges and agrees that (x) the Incremental Euro Term Lender providing Euro Term B-2 Loans is a “Lender” and “Secured Party” for all purposes under the Loan Documents and (y) the Incremental Term Lender providing the Term B-4 Loans is a “Lender” and “Secured Party” for all purposes under the Loan Documents. For the avoidance of doubt, each Loan Party hereby restates the provisions of Section 3.1 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and agrees that all references in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement to the “Obligations” shall include the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans.

Section 11. WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AMENDMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

[Remainder of page left intentionally blank]

 

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

UNIVAR USA INC.,

as Borrower

By:  

/s/ Mark Fisher

  Name: Mark Fisher
  Title: President

UNIVAR INC.,

as Holdings

By:  

/s/ Carl Lukach

  Name: Carl Lukach
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
UNIVAR HOLDCO LLC
UNIVAR HOLDCO III LLC
CHEMPOINT.COM INC.
PILATES MERGER SUB II LLC
By:  

/s/ Kerri Howard

  Name: Kerri Howard
  Title: Treasurer
UNIVAR USA DELAWARE, INC.
UNIVAR DELAWARE, INC.
By:  

/s/ Kerri Howard

  Name: Kerri Howard
  Title: Vice President—Treasurer

[Signature Page to Univar Amendment No. 4]


TPG ACCOLADE DELAWARE, LLC
NEXEO SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, LLC
NEXEO SOLUTIONS SUB HOLDING CORP.
NEXEO SOLUTIONS, LLC
ARCHWAY SALES, LLC
CHEMICAL SPECIALISTS AND DEVELOPMENT, LLC
NEXEO SOLUTIONS FINANCE CORPORATION
STARTEX DISTRIBUTION WEST, LLC
STARTEX CHEMICAL, LLC
NEXEO SOLUTIONS PLASTICS, LLC
By:  

/s/ Kerri Howard

  Name: Kerri Howard
  Title: Treasurer

[Signature Page to Univar Amendment No. 4]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
  as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Liliana Claar

  Name: Liliana Claar
  Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to Univar Amendment No. 4]


Goldman Sachs Bank USA
  as Incremental Euro Term Lender and as Incremental Term Lender
By:  

/s/ Charles D. Johnston

  Name: Charles D. Johnston
  Title: Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to Univar Amendment No. 4]


Schedule I

Post-Closing Agreements

1. Real Estate Matters. Within ninety (90) days of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date (unless extended by the Administrative Agent in its discretion), with respect to each Mortgaged Fee Property, the Administrative Agent shall have received the following, in each case in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, either:

(a) email correspondence from local counsel in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Fee Property is located substantially to the effect that:

(i) the recording of the existing Mortgage is the only filing or recording necessary to give constructive notice to third parties of the lien created by such Mortgage as security for the Obligations (as defined in the Mortgage), including the Obligations evidenced by the Credit Agreement, as amended pursuant to this Amendment, and the other documents executed in connection therewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties (as defined in the Mortgage); and

(ii) no other documents, instruments, filings, recordings, rerecordings, re-filings or other actions, including, without limitation, the payment of any mortgage recording taxes or similar taxes, are necessary or appropriate under applicable law in order to maintain the continued enforceability, validity or priority of the Lien created by such Mortgage as security for the Obligations evidenced by the Credit Agreement, as amended pursuant to this Amendment, and the other documents executed in connection therewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties; or

(b) such other documentation with respect to each Mortgaged Fee Property as shall confirm the enforceability, validity and perfection of the lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, including, if reasonably determined to be necessary or advisable by the Administrative Agent:

(i) an amendment to the existing Mortgage (the “Mortgage Amendment”) to reflect the matters set forth in this Amendment, duly executed and acknowledged by the applicable Loan Party, and in form for recording in the recording office where such Mortgage was recorded, together with such certifications, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be required in connection with the recording or filing thereof under applicable law;

(ii) a favorable opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties covering, among other things, the due authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability of the applicable Mortgage as amended by the Mortgage Amendment;

(iii) a date down endorsement (or other title product where a date down is not available in the applicable jurisdiction) to the existing Title Policy, which shall reasonably assure the Administrative Agent as of the date of such endorsement that the real property subject to the lien of such Mortgage is free and clear of all defects and encumbrances except for Permitted Liens;

(iv) evidence of payment by the Borrower of all search and examination charges, escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges, costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgage Amendment referred to above; and


(v) such affidavits, certificates, information and instruments of indemnification as shall be required to induce the Title Company to issue the endorsement (or other title product) contemplated above and evidence of payment of all applicable title insurance premiums, search and examination charges, mortgage recording taxes and related charges required for the issuance of the endorsement to the title policy contemplated above.


Exhibit A

[Attached]


EXHIBIT A

CREDIT AGREEMENT

among

UNIVAR USA INC.

as Borrower,

THE LENDERS

FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO,

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,

 

 

 

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

and

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,

as Co-Syndication Agents,

HSBC SECURITIES (USA) INC.,

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY, INC.

and

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

as Co-Documentation Agents

and

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

HSBC SECURITIES (USA) INC.,

SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY, INC.,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

BMO CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

and

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

as Amendment No. 2 Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners

and

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA

MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

as Amendment No. 4 Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners

dated as of July 1, 2015

and as Amended by Amendment No. 1 on January 19, 2017, Amendment No. 2 on November 28 2017, Amendment No. 3 on February 23, 2019 and Amendment No. 4 on February 28, 2019

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

          Page  

SECTION 1 DEFINITIONS

     1  

1.1

   Defined Terms      1  

1.2

   Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions      55  

SECTION 2 AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS

     57  

2.1

   Euro Term B-2 Loans and Term B-4 Loans      57  

2.2

   Notes      57  

2.3

   Procedure for Euro Term B-2 Loan or Term B-4 Loan Borrowing      58  

2.4

   [Reserved]      59  

2.5

   Repayment of Loans      59  

2.6

   [Reserved]      59  

2.7

   [Reserved]      59  

2.8

   Incremental Facilities      59  

2.9

   Permitted Debt Exchanges      62  

2.10

   Extension of Term Loans      63  

2.11

   Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities      66  

SECTION 3 [RESERVED]

     67  

SECTION 4 GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO LOANS

     67  

4.1

   Interest Rates and Payment Dates      67  

4.2

   Conversion and Continuation Options      68  

4.3

   Minimum Amounts; Maximum Sets      68  

4.4

   Optional and Mandatory Prepayments      68  

4.5

   Administrative Agent’s Fee; Other Fees      76  

4.6

   Computation of Interest and Fees      77  

4.7

   Inability to Determine Interest Rate      77  

4.8

   Pro Rata Treatment and Payments      78  

4.9

   Illegality      79  

4.10

   Requirements of Law      79  

4.11

   Taxes      81  

4.12

   Indemnity      84  

4.13

   Certain Rules Relating to the Payment of Additional Amounts      85  

SECTION 5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     86  

5.1

   Financial Condition      86  

5.2

   No Change; Solvent      87  

5.3

   Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law      87  

5.4

   Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations      87  

5.5

   No Legal Bar      87  

5.6

   No Material Litigation      88  

5.7

   No Default      88  

5.8

   Ownership of Property; Liens      88  

5.9

   Intellectual Property      88  

5.10

   Taxes      88  

5.11

   Federal Regulations      88  

5.12

   ERISA      88  

 

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          Page  

5.13

   Collateral      89  

5.14

   Investment Company Act; Other Regulations      90  

5.15

   Subsidiaries      90  

5.16

   Purpose of Loans      90  

5.17

   Environmental Matters      90  

5.18

   No Material Misstatements      91  

5.19

   [Reserved]      91  

5.20

   Insurance      91  

5.21

   Anti-Terrorism      91  

SECTION 6 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

     91  

6.1

   Conditions to Initial Extension of Credit      91  

SECTION 7 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     93  

7.1

   Financial Statements      93  

7.2

   Certificates; Other Information      94  

7.3

   Payment of Taxes      95  

7.4

   Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence; Compliance with Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law      95  

7.5

   Maintenance of Property; Insurance      95  

7.6

   Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions      96  

7.7

   Notices      96  

7.8

   Environmental Laws      98  

7.9

   After-Acquired Real Property and Fixtures; Subsidiaries      98  

7.10

   Use of Proceeds      100  

7.11

   Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Maintain Ratings      100  

7.12

   Accounting Changes      100  

7.13

   Post-Closing Security Perfection      100  

SECTION 8 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     100  

8.1

   Limitation on Indebtedness      100  

8.2

   Limitation on Restricted Payments      104  

8.3

   Limitation on Restrictive Agreements      107  

8.4

   Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock      109  

8.5

   Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates      111  

8.6

   Limitation on Liens      112  

8.7

   Limitation on Fundamental Changes      113  

8.8

   Change of Control; Limitation on Amendments      115  

8.9

   Limitation on Lines of Business      115  

SECTION 9 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     115  

9.1

   Events of Default      115  

9.2

   Remedies Upon an Event of Default      118  

SECTION 10 THE AGENTS AND THE OTHER REPRESENTATIVES

     118  

10.1

   Appointment      118  

10.2

   The Administrative Agent and Affiliates      119  

10.3

   Action by an Agent      119  

10.4

   Exculpatory Provisions      119  

10.5

   Acknowledgement and Representations by Lenders      120  

 

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          Page  

10.6

   Indemnity; Reimbursement by Lenders      122  

10.7

   Right to Request and Act on Instructions      122  

10.8

   Collateral Matters      123  

10.9

   Successor Agent      124  

10.10

   [Reserved]      125  

10.11

   Withholding Tax      125  

10.12

   Other Representatives      125  

10.13

   Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim      125  

10.14

   Application of Proceeds      125  

SECTION 11 MISCELLANEOUS

     126  

11.1

   Amendments and Waivers      126  

11.2

   Notices      129  

11.3

   No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies      130  

11.4

   Survival of Representations and Warranties      130  

11.5

   Payment of Expenses and Taxes      130  

11.6

   Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments      132  

11.7

   Adjustments; Set-off; Calculations; Computations      140  

11.8

   Judgment      141  

11.9

   Counterparts      141  

11.10

   Severability      141  

11.11

   Integration      141  

11.12

   Governing Law      141  

11.13

   Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers      141  

11.14

   Acknowledgements      142  

11.15

   Waiver of Jury Trial      142  

11.16

   Confidentiality      143  

11.17

   Incremental Indebtedness; Additional Indebtedness      143  

11.18

   USA PATRIOT Act Notice      144  

11.19

   Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents      144  

11.20

   Reinstatement      144  

11.21

   Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      144  

SCHEDULES

 

A

   —      Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments

B

   —      Term B-4 Commitments

1.1(e)

   —      Existing Liens

1.1(f)

   —      Existing Investments

5.4

   —      Consents Required

5.6

   —      Litigation

5.8

   —      Real Property

5.9

   —      Intellectual Property Claims

5.15

   —      Subsidiaries

5.17

   —      Environmental Matters

5.20

   —      Insurance

7.2

   —      Website Address for Electronic Financial Reporting

7.13

   —      Post-Closing Collateral Requirements

8.1

   —      Existing Indebtedness

8.5

   —      Affiliate Transactions

 

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EXHIBITS

 

A

   —      Form of Term Loan Note

B

   —      Form of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

C

   —      Reserved

D

   —      Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate

E

   —      Form of Assignment and Acceptance

F

   —      Reserved

G

   —      Reserved

H

   —      Form of Solvency Certificate

I-1

   —      Form of Increase Supplement

I-2

   —      Form of Lender Joinder Agreement

J-1

   —      Form of ABL Intercreditor Agreement

J-2

   —      Form of Intercreditor Agreement

K

   —      Form of Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption

L

   —      Reserved

M

   —      Reserved

N

   —      Form of Acceptance and Prepayment Notice

O

   —      Form of Discount Range Prepayment Notice

P

   —      Form of Discount Range Prepayment Offer

Q

   —      Form of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice

R

   —      Form of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer

S

   —      Form of Specified Discount Prepayment Notice

T

   —      Form of Specified Discount Prepayment Response

U

   —      Form of Compliance Certificate

 

 

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CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 1, 2015 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 on January 19, 2017, Amendment No. 2 on November 28, 2017, Amendment No. 3 on February 23, 2019 and Amendment No. 4 on February 28, 2019), among UNIVAR USA INC., a Washington corporation (the “Borrower”), UNIVAR INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the several banks and other financial institutions from time to time party hereto (as further defined in Subsection 1.1, the “Lenders”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as administrative agent (in such capacity and as further defined in Subsection 1.1, the “Administrative Agent”) for the Lenders hereunder and as collateral agent (in such capacity and as further defined in Subsection 1.1, the “Collateral Agent”) for the Secured Parties (as defined below).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, this Agreement was amended (prior to giving effect to such amendments, the “Original Credit Agreement”) to, among other things, permit the borrowing of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans as described herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1

Definitions

1.1 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

ABL Intercreditor Agreement”: initially, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement (as defined in the Existing Term Loan Agreement), as supplemented by the joinder agreement, dated the Closing Date, among the Collateral Agent and the ABL Representative; provided that upon written notice from the Borrower following the Closing Date, such existing ABL Intercreditor Agreement shall be terminated and the Collateral Agent shall enter into an ABL Intercreditor Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1 among the Collateral Agent, the ABL Representative and one or more Collateral Representatives for holders of Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement to be secured by the Collateral, with such modifications thereto as the Collateral Agent may reasonably agree.

ABL Representative”: initially, Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent under the Senior ABL Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as defined therein) and any other collateral agent or representative of the holders of Senior ABL Obligations appointed as a representative for purposes related to the administration of the security documents pursuant to the Senior ABL Agreement, in such capacity as provided in the Senior ABL Agreement.

ABR”: when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, is used when such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

ABR Loans”: Loans to which the rate of interest applicable is based upon the Alternate Base Rate.

Accelerated”: as defined in Subsection 9.1(e).

Acceleration”: as defined in Subsection 9.1(e).

Acceptable Discount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(2).

Acceptable Prepayment Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(3).

Acceptance and Prepayment Notice”: a written notice from the Borrower setting forth the Acceptable Discount pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(2) substantially in the form of Exhibit N or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of Holdings.

 

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Acceptance Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(2).

Acquired Indebtedness”: Indebtedness of a Person (i) existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or (ii) assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or such acquisition. Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to be Incurred on the date of the related acquisition of assets from any Person or the date the acquired Person becomes a Subsidiary.

Acquisition Indebtedness”: Indebtedness of (A) Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred to finance or refinance, or otherwise Incurred in connection with, any acquisition of any assets (including Capital Stock), business or Person, or any merger or consolidation of any Person with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, or (B) any Person that is acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (including Indebtedness thereof Incurred in connection with any such acquisition, merger or consolidation).

Additional Agent”: as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Additional Assets”: (i) any property or assets that replace the property or assets that are the subject of an Asset Disposition; (ii) any property or assets (other than Indebtedness and Capital Stock) used or to be used by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary or otherwise useful in a Related Business, and any capital expenditures in respect of any property or assets already so used; (iii) the Capital Stock of a Person that is engaged in a Related Business and becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by Holdings or another Restricted Subsidiary; or (iv) Capital Stock of any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary acquired from a third party.

Additional Incremental Lender”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(b).

Additional Indebtedness”: as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable.

Additional Obligations”: senior or subordinated Indebtedness (which Indebtedness may be (x) secured by a Lien ranking pari passu to the Lien securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations, (y) secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations or (z) unsecured), including customary bridge financings, in each case issued or incurred by a Loan Party, the terms of which Indebtedness (i) do not provide for a maturity date or weighted average life to maturity earlier than the Term B Loan Maturity Date or shorter than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans, as the case may be (other than an earlier maturity date and/or shorter weighted average life to maturity for customary bridge financings, which, subject to customary conditions, would either be automatically converted into or required to be exchanged for permanent financing which does not provide for an earlier maturity date or a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Term B Loan Maturity Date or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans, as applicable), (ii) to the extent such Indebtedness is subordinated, provide for customary payment subordination to the Term Loan Facilities Obligations under the Loan Documents as reasonably determined by Holdings in good faith and (iii) do not provide for any mandatory repayment or redemption from the Net Cash Proceeds of Asset Dispositions (other than any Asset Disposition in respect of any assets, business or Person the acquisition of which was financed, all or in part, with such Additional Obligations and the disposition of which was contemplated by any definitive agreement in respect of such acquisition) or Recovery Events or from Excess Cash Flow, to the extent the Net Cash Proceeds of such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event or such Excess Cash Flow are required to be applied to repay the Term B Loans hereunder pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e), on more than a ratable basis with the Term B Loans (after giving effect to any amendment in accordance with Subsection 11.1(d)(vi)); provided that (a) such Indebtedness shall not be secured by any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party that does not also secure the Term Loan Facilities Obligations, or be guaranteed by any Person other than the Loan Parties, and (b) if secured by Collateral, such Indebtedness (and all related Obligations) shall be subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Additional Obligations Documents”: any document or instrument (including any guarantee, security agreement or mortgage) issued or executed and delivered with respect to any Additional Obligations or Rollover Indebtedness by any Loan Party.

Additional Specified Refinancing Lender”: as defined in Subsection 2.11(b).

Adjustment Date”: each date on or after the last day of Holdings’ first full fiscal quarter ended at least three months after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date that is the second Business Day following receipt by the Lenders of both (a) the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a) or Subsection 7.1(b), as applicable, for the most recently completed fiscal period and (b) the related Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.2(a) with respect to such fiscal period.

Administrative Agent”: as defined in the Preamble hereto and shall include any successor to the Administrative Agent appointed pursuant to Subsection 10.9.

Administrative Agents Office”: the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth in Subsection 11.2(a), or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrower and the Lenders.

Affected Eurodollar Rate”: as defined in Subsection 4.7.

Affected Loans”: as defined in Subsection 4.9.

Affiliate”: as to any specified Person, any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Affiliate Transaction”: as defined in Subsection 8.5(a).

Affiliated Debt Fund”: any Affiliated Lender that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, notes, bonds and similar extensions of credit or securities in the ordinary course, so long as (i) any such Affiliated Lender is managed as to day-to-day matters (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, as to strategic direction and similar matters) independently from Sponsor and any Affiliate of Sponsor that is not primarily engaged in the investing activities described above, (ii) any such Affiliated Lender has in place customary information screens between it and Sponsor and any Affiliate of Sponsor that is not primarily engaged in the investing activities described above, and (iii) neither Holdings nor any of its Subsidiaries directs or causes the direction of the investment policies of such entity.

Affiliated Lender”: any Lender that is (i) a Permitted Affiliated Assignee or (ii) to the extent such Lender is the “beneficial owner” of at least 10.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of Holdings, any other Permitted Holder.

Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(h)(i)(1).

Agents”: the collective reference to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and “Agent” shall mean any of them.

Agreement”: this Credit Agreement, as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Alternate Base Rate”: for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1.00%) equal to the greatest of (a) the Base Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 0.50%, (c) the LIBOR Rate plus 1.00% and (d) 1.00% per annum. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate or the LIBOR Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (b) or (c) above, as the case may be, of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Base Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the LIBOR Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Base Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the LIBOR Rate, respectively.

Amendment”: as defined in Subsection 8.3(c).

Amendment No. 1”: Amendment No. 1 to this Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2017, by and among the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Amendment No. 1 Consenting Lenders.

Amendment No. 1 Consenting Lender”: each Lender that provided the Administrative Agent with a counterpart to Amendment No. 1 executed by such Lender prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date”: has the meaning specified in Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 2”: Amendment No. 2 to this Agreement, dated as of November 28, 2017, by and among the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, Bank of America, N.A. and the Amendment No. 2 Consenting Lenders.

Amendment No. 2 Consenting Lender”: each Lender that provided the Administrative Agent with a counterpart to Amendment No. 2 executed by such Lender prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 2 Effective Date”: has the meaning specified in Amendment No. 2.

Amendment No. 2 Lead Arrangers”: Bank of America, N.A., Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., U.S. Bank National Association and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers.

Amendment No. 3”: Amendment No. 3 to this Agreement, dated as of February 23, 2019, by and between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

Amendment No. 4”: Amendment No. 4 to this Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2019, by and among the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders party thereto.

Amendment No. 4 Acquisition”: the acquisition contemplated by that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 17, 2018, by and among Nexeo Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Borrower, Pilates Merger Sub I Corp, a Delaware corporation, and Pilates Merger Sub II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Amendment No. 4 Transactions”: the entry into Amendment No. 4 on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, the borrowing of the Euro Term B-2 Loans and the Term B-4 Loans, the consummation of the Amendment No. 4 Acquisition, the payment of fees and expenses in connection with each of the foregoing and the related transactions in connection therewith.

Amendment No. 4 Effective Date”: has the meaning specified in Amendment No. 4.

Amendment No. 4 Lead Arrangers”: Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (or any other registered broker-dealer wholly-owned by Bank of America Corporation to which all or substantially all of Bank of America Corporation’s or any of its subsidiaries’ investment banking, commercial lending services or related businesses may be transferred following the date of this Agreement), Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers.

 

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Amendment Transactions”: the entry into Amendment No. 2 on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, the borrowings and/or conversions of the Term B-3 Loans and the prepayment of the Non-Converted Term B-2 Loans and the Euro Term B-1 Loans and the payment of fees and expenses in connection with each of the foregoing and the related transactions in connection therewith.

Applicable Discount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(2).

Applicable Margin”: in respect of (a) Term B-3 Loans during the period from the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date until the first Adjustment Date thereafter, (i) with respect to ABR Loans, 1.50% per annum, and (ii) with respect to Eurodollar Loans, 2.50% per annum, (b) Term B-4 Loans during the period from the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date until the first Adjustment Date thereafter, (i) with respect to ABR Loans, 1.50% per annum, and (ii) with respect to Eurodollar Loans, 2.50% per annum and (c) Euro Term B-2 Loans, 2.75% per annum. The Applicable Margins with respect to Term B-3 Loans and Term B-4 Loans will be adjusted on each Adjustment Date to the applicable rate per annum set forth under the heading “Applicable Margin for Term B-3 Loans” or “Applicable Margin for Term B-4 Loans”, as applicable, on the Pricing Grid which corresponds to the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio determined from the financial statements and Compliance Certificate relating to the end of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding such Adjustment Date; provided that in the event that the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a) or 7.1(b), as applicable, and the related Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.2(a), are not delivered when due, then:

(1) if such financial statements and Compliance Certificate are delivered after the date such financial statements and Compliance Certificate were required to be delivered (without giving effect to any applicable cure period) and the Applicable Margin increases from that previously in effect as a result of the delivery of such financial statements, then the Applicable Margin in respect of Term B-3 Loans and Term B-4 Loans during the period from the date upon which such financial statements were required to be delivered (without giving effect to any applicable cure period) until the date upon which they actually are delivered shall, except as otherwise provided in clause (3) below, be the Applicable Margin as so increased;

(2) if such financial statements and Compliance Certificate are delivered after the date such financial statements and Compliance Certificate were required to be delivered and the Applicable Margin decreases from that previously in effect as a result of the delivery of such financial statements, then such decrease in the Applicable Margin shall not become applicable until the date upon which the financial statements and Compliance Certificate actually are delivered, and

(3) if such financial statements and Compliance Certificate are not delivered prior to the expiration of the applicable cure period, then, effective upon such expiration, for the period from the date upon which such financial statements and Compliance Certificate were required to be delivered (after the expiration of the applicable cure period) until two Business Days following the date upon which they actually are delivered, the Applicable Margin with respect to the Term B-3 Loans and Term B-4 Loans shall be those applicable prior to the first Adjustment Date (it being understood that the foregoing shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders set forth in Subsection 9).

Apollo”: Apollo Investment Corporation, Apollo Global Management, LLC, AIE Eurolux S.àr.l. and any of their respective Affiliates.

Approved Fund”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(b).

Asset Disposition”: any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares, or (in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary) to the extent required by applicable law), property or other assets (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a “disposition”) by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including any disposition by means of a merger, consolidation or similar transaction) other than (i) a disposition to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) a disposition in the

 

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ordinary course of business, (iii) a disposition of Cash Equivalents, Investment Grade Securities or Temporary Cash Investments, (iv) the sale or discount (with or without recourse, and on customary or commercially reasonable terms) of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising in the ordinary course of business, or the conversion or exchange of accounts receivable for notes receivable, (v) any Restricted Payment Transaction, (vi) a disposition that is governed by Subsection 8.7, (vii) any Financing Disposition, (viii) any “fee in lieu” or other disposition of assets to any Governmental Authority that continue in use by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary may obtain title to such assets upon reasonable notice by paying a nominal fee, (ix) any exchange of property pursuant to or intended to qualify under Section 1031 (or any successor section) of the Code, or any exchange of equipment to be leased, rented or otherwise used in a Related Business, (x) any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, including any sale/leaseback transaction or asset securitization, (xi) any disposition arising from foreclosure, condemnation, eminent domain, or similar action with respect to any property or other assets, or exercise of termination rights under any lease, license, concession or other agreement, or necessary or advisable (as determined by Holdings in good faith) in order to consummate any acquisition of any Person, business or assets, or pursuant to buy/sell arrangements under any joint venture or similar agreement or arrangement, (xii) any disposition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (xiii) a disposition of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement or other obligation with or to a Person (other than Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary) from whom such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired, or from whom such Restricted Subsidiary acquired its business and assets (having been newly formed in connection with such acquisition), entered into in connection with such acquisition, (xiv) a disposition of not more than 5.0% of the outstanding Capital Stock of a Foreign Subsidiary that has been approved by the Board of Directors, (xv) any disposition or series of related dispositions for aggregate consideration not to exceed $50.0 million, (xvi) the abandonment or other disposition of patents, trademarks or other intellectual property that are, in the reasonable judgment of Holdings, no longer economically practicable to maintain or useful in the conduct of the business of Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (xvii) any license, sublicense or other grant of rights in or to any trademark, copyright, patent or other intellectual property or (xviii) any Exempt Sale and Leaseback Transaction.

Assignee”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(b)(i).

Assignment and Acceptance”: an Assignment and Acceptance, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto or any other form (including documentation generated by use of an electronic platform) approved by the Administrative Agent.

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Bank of America” means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.

Bank Products Agreement”: any agreement pursuant to which a bank or other financial institution agrees to provide (a) treasury services, (b) credit card, merchant card, purchasing card or stored value card services (including the processing of payments and other administrative services with respect thereto), (c) cash management services (including controlled disbursements, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, netting, overdrafts, depository, lockbox, stop payment, electronic funds transfer, information reporting, wire transfer and interstate depository network services) and (d) other banking products or services as may be requested by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than letters of credit and other than loans and advances. except indebtedness arising from services described in clauses (a) through (c) of this definition).

Bank Products Obligations”: of any Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Bank Products Agreement.

Bankruptcy Proceeding”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(h)(iv).

 

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Base Rate”: means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate”. The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.

Benefited Lender”: as defined in Subsection 11.7(a).

Board”: the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Board of Directors”: for any Person, the board of directors or other governing body of such Person or, if such Person does not have such a board of directors or other governing body and is owned or managed by a single entity, the board of directors or other governing body of such entity, or, in either case, any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board of directors or other governing body. Unless otherwise provided, “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of Holdings.

Borrower”: as defined in the Preamble hereto.

Borrower Materials”: as defined in Subsection 11.2(e)

Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment”: the offer by the Borrower to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a specified discount to par pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l)(ii).

Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers”: the solicitation by the Borrower of offers for, and the corresponding acceptance by a Lender of a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a specified range at a discount to par pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l)(iii).

Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers”: the solicitation by the Borrower of offers for, and the subsequent acceptance, if any, by a Lender of a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l)(iv).

Borrowing”: the borrowing of one Type of Loan of a single Tranche from all the Lenders having Commitments or other commitments of the respective Tranche on a given date (or resulting from a conversion or conversions on such date) having, in the case of Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans, the same Interest Period.

Borrowing Date”: any Business Day specified in a notice delivered pursuant to Subsection 2.3 as a date on which the Borrower requests the Lenders to make Loans hereunder.

Broad Street”: Broad Street Principal Investments, L.L.C. and any of its Affiliates.

Business Day”: means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office with respect to Obligations denominated in Dollars is located and:

(a) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Loan denominated in Dollars, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in Dollars in respect of any such Eurodollar Loan, or any other dealings in Dollars to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurodollar Loan, means any such day that is also a London Banking Day; and

 

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(b) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a EURIBOR Loan denominated in Euro, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in Euro in respect of any such EURIBOR Loan, or any other dealings in Euro to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such EURIBOR Loan, means a TARGET Day.

Canadian Subsidiary”: any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings which is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

Capital Expenditures”: for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under leases evidencing Capitalized Lease Obligations) by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on a consolidated statement of cash flows of Holdings.

Capital Stock”: as to any Person, any and all shares or units of, rights to purchase, warrants or options for, or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

Capitalized Lease Obligation”: an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Stated Maturity of any Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under the related lease.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of Holdings that is subject to regulation as an insurance company (or any Subsidiary thereof).

Cash Equivalents”: any of the following: (a) money, (b) securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America, Canada or a member state of the European Union or any agency or instrumentality of any thereof, (c) time deposits, certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of (i) any bank or other institutional lender under this Agreement or any affiliate thereof or (ii) any commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof as of the date of such investment) and the commercial paper of the holding company of which is rated at least A-2 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least P-2 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s (or, if at such time neither is issuing ratings, a comparable rating of another nationally recognized rating agency), (d) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (b) and (c) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (c)(i) or (c)(ii) above, (e) money market instruments, commercial paper or other short-term obligations rated at least A-2 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least P-2 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s (or, if at such time neither is issuing ratings, a comparable rating of another nationally recognized rating agency), (f) investments in money market funds subject to the risk limiting conditions of Rule 2a-7 or any successor rule of the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (g) investments similar to any of the foregoing denominated in foreign currencies approved by the Board of Directors, and (h) solely with respect to any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, any investment that person is permitted to make in accordance with applicable law.

CD&R”: Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC and any successor in interest thereto, and any successor to its investment management business.

CD&R Fund VIII”: Clayton, Dubilier & Rice Fund VIII, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and any successor in interest thereto.

CD&R Investors”: collectively, (i) CD&R Fund VIII, (ii) CD&R Friends & Family Fund VIII, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and any successor in interest thereto, and (iii) any Affiliate of any CD&R Investor identified in clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition.

Change in Law”: as defined in Subsection 4.11(a).

 

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Change of Control”: (i) any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than one or more Permitted Holders or a Parent Entity, becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of Holdings; provided that (x) so long as Holdings is a Subsidiary of any Parent Entity, no “person” shall be deemed to be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of Holdings unless such “person” shall be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such Parent Entity and (y) any Voting Stock of which any Permitted Holder is the “beneficial owner” shall not in any case be included in any Voting Stock of which any such “person” is the “beneficial owner”; (ii) Holdings sells or transfers, in one or a series of related transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries to, another Person (other than one or more Permitted Holders) and any “person” (as defined in clause (i) above), other than one or more Permitted Holders or any Parent Entity, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as so defined), directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the transferee Person in such sale or transfer of assets, as the case may be; provided that (x) so long as such transferee Person is a Subsidiary of a parent Person, no “person” shall be deemed to be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such transferee Person unless such “person” shall be or become a “beneficial owner” of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent Person and (y) any Voting Stock of which any Permitted Holder is the “beneficial owner” shall not in any case be included in any Voting Stock of which any such “person” is the beneficial owner; or (iii) Holdings shall cease to own, directly or indirectly, 100.0% of the Capital Stock of the Borrower (or any Successor Borrower); or (iv) a “Change of Control” as defined in the Senior Notes Indenture (or any indenture or other agreement governing Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Senior Notes, and in each case in an aggregate principal amount equal to or greater than $150.0 million).

Change of Control Offer”: as defined in Subsection 8.8(a).

Claim”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(h)(iv).

Closing Date”: the date on which all the conditions precedent set forth in Subsection 6.1 shall be satisfied or waived.

Code”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral”: all assets of the Loan Parties, now owned or hereafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Security Document.

Collateral Agent”: as defined in the Preamble hereto and shall include any successor to the Collateral Agent appointed pursuant to Subsection 10.9.

Collateral Representative”: (i) if the Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect, the Senior Priority Representative (as defined therein), (ii) the ABL Collateral Representative or Term Loan Collateral Representative with respect to the ABL Intercreditor (each as defined therein), as applicable and (iii) if any Other Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect, the Person acting as representative for the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties thereunder for the applicable purpose contemplated by this Agreement and the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

Commitment”: as to any Lender, such Lender’s Term Loan Commitments or Incremental Commitments, as the context requires.

Commodities Agreement”: in respect of a Person, any commodity futures contract, forward contract, option or similar agreement or arrangement (including derivative agreements or arrangements), as to which such Person is a party or beneficiary.

Commonly Controlled Entity”: an entity, whether or not incorporated, which is under common control with Holdings within the meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or is part of a group which includes Holdings and which is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code.

 

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Compliance Certificate”: as defined in Subsection 7.2(a).

Conduit Lender”: any special purpose corporation organized and administered by any Lender for the purpose of making Loans otherwise required to be made by such Lender and designated by such Lender in a written instrument delivered to the Administrative Agent (a copy of which shall be provided by the Administrative Agent to Holdings on request); provided that the designation by any Lender of a Conduit Lender shall not relieve the designating Lender of any of its obligations under this Agreement, including its obligation to fund a Loan if, for any reason, its Conduit Lender fails to fund any such Loan, and the designating Lender (and not the Conduit Lender) shall have the sole right and responsibility to deliver all consents and waivers required or requested under this Agreement with respect to its Conduit Lender, and provided, further, that no Conduit Lender shall (a) be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to any provision of this Agreement, including Subsection 4.10, 4.11, 4.12 or 11.5, than the designating Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the extensions of credit made by such Conduit Lender if such designating Lender had not designated such Conduit Lender hereunder, (b) be deemed to have any Commitment or (c) be designated if such designation would otherwise increase the costs of any Facility to Holdings.

Confidential Information Memorandum”: that certain Confidential Information Memorandum furnished to the Lenders on or about June 2015.

Consolidated Coverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available to (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters; provided that

(1) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any Indebtedness or Holdings has issued any Designated Preferred Stock that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Designated Preferred Stock of Holdings, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Indebtedness or Designated Preferred Stock as if such Indebtedness or Designated Preferred Stock had been Incurred or issued, as applicable, on the first day of such period (except that in making such computation, the amount of Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility outstanding on the date of such calculation shall be computed based on (A) the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during such four fiscal quarters or such shorter period for which such facility was outstanding or (B) if such facility was created after the end of such four fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the period from the date of creation of such facility to the date of such calculation),

(2) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise acquired, retired or discharged any Indebtedness, or any Designated Preferred Stock of Holdings, that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination (each, a “Discharge”) or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio involves a Discharge of Indebtedness (in each case other than Indebtedness Incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been repaid with an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder) or a Discharge of Designated Preferred Stock of Holdings, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Discharge of such Indebtedness or Designated Preferred Stock, including with the proceeds of such new Indebtedness or such new Designated Preferred Stock of Holdings, as if such Discharge had occurred on the first day of such period,

(3) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have disposed of any company, any business or any group of assets constituting an operating unit of a business or designated any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (any such disposition or designation, a “Sale”), the Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Sale for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for

 

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such period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to (A) the Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to any Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise acquired, retired or discharged with respect to Holdings and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Sale for such period (including, but not limited to, through the assumption of such Indebtedness by another Person) plus (B) if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold or any Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent Holdings and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such Sale,

(4) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) shall have made an Investment in any Person that thereby becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or otherwise acquired any company, any business or any group of assets constituting an operating unit of a business, including any such Investment or acquisition occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, or designated any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary (any such Investment, acquisition or designation, a “Purchase”), Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any related Indebtedness) as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of such period, and

(5) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, and since the beginning of such period such Person shall have Discharged any Indebtedness or made any Sale or Purchase that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (2), (3) or (4) above if made by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Discharge, Sale or Purchase occurred on the first day of such period;

provided that (in the event that Holdings shall classify Indebtedness Incurred on the date of determination as Incurred in part under Subsection 8.1(a) and in part under Subsection 8.1(b), as provided in Subsection 8.1(c)(iii)) any such pro forma calculation of Consolidated Interest Expense shall not give effect to any such Incurrence of Indebtedness on the date of determination pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b) (other than, if Holdings at its option has elected to disregard Indebtedness being Incurred on the date of determination in part under Subsection 8.1(a) for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio for Incurring Indebtedness on the date of determination in part under Subsection 8.1(b)(x), Subsection 8.1(b)(x)) or to any Discharge of Indebtedness from the proceeds of any such Incurrence pursuant to such Subsection 8.1(b) (other than Subsection 8.1(b)(x), if the Incurrence of Indebtedness under Subsection 8.1(b)(x) is being given effect to in the calculation of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio).

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, or the amount of income or earnings relating thereto and the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid, repurchased, redeemed, defeased or otherwise acquired, retired or discharged in connection therewith, the pro forma calculations in respect thereof (including in respect of anticipated cost savings or synergies relating to any such Sale, Purchase or other transaction) shall be as determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer or a Responsible Officer of Holdings; provided that with respect to cost savings or synergies relating to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, the related actions are expected by Holdings to be taken no later than 18 months after the date of determination. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness). If any Indebtedness bears, at the option of Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, a rate of interest based on a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other fixed or floating rate, and such Indebtedness is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be calculated by applying such optional rate as Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary may designate. If any Indebtedness that is being given pro forma effect was Incurred under a revolving credit facility, the interest expense on such Indebtedness shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Consolidated EBITDA”: for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus (x) the following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, without duplication: (i) provision for all taxes (whether or not paid, estimated or accrued) based on income, profits or capital (including penalties and interest, if any), (ii) Consolidated Interest Expense, all items excluded from the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense pursuant to clause (iii) thereof (other than Special Purpose Financing Expense), any Special Purpose Financing Fees, and to the extent not reflected in Consolidated Interest Expense, costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (iii) depreciation, (iv) amortization (including but not limited to amortization of goodwill and intangibles and amortization and write-off of financing costs), (v) any non-cash charges or non-cash losses, (vi) any expenses or charges related to any equity offering, Investment or Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement (whether or not consummated or incurred, and including any offering or sale of Capital Stock to the extent the proceeds thereof were intended to be contributed to the equity capital of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries), (vii) the amount of any loss attributable to non-controlling interests, (viii) all deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid in connection with any early extinguishment of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments, (ix) any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees and related expenses paid to any of the Sponsors or any of their respective Affiliates, (x) interest and investment income, (xi) the amount of loss on any Financing Disposition, and (xii) any costs or expenses pursuant to any management or employee stock option or other equity-related plan, program or arrangement, or other benefit plan, program or arrangement, or any equity subscription or equityholder agreement, to the extent funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of Holdings or an issuance of Capital Stock of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) and excluded from the calculation set forth in Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(B), plus (y) the amount of net cost savings projected by Holdings in good faith to be realized as the result of actions taken or to be taken on or prior to the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, or 18 months after the consummation of any operational change, respectively (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions (which adjustments may be incremental to pro forma adjustments made pursuant to the proviso to the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio”).

Consolidated Interest Expense”: for any period, (i) the total interest expense of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, net of any interest income of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including any such interest expense consisting of (A) interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations, (B) amortization of debt discount, (C) interest in respect of Indebtedness of any other Person that has been Guaranteed by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, but only to the extent that such interest is actually paid by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, (D) non-cash interest expense, (E) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, and (F) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing, plus (ii) Preferred Stock dividends paid in cash in respect of Disqualified Stock of Holdings held by Persons other than Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary or in respect of Designated Preferred Stock of Holdings pursuant to Subsections 8.2(b)(xi)(A), minus (iii) to the extent otherwise included in such interest expense referred to in clause (i) above, Special Purpose Financing Expense, accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Indebtedness, expense resulting from discounting of Indebtedness in conjunction with recapitalization or purchase accounting, and any “additional interest” in respect of registration rights arrangements for any securities, amortization or write-off of financing costs, in each case under clauses (i) through (iii) above as determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that gross interest expense shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments made or received by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to Interest Rate Agreements.

Consolidated Net Income”: for any period, the net income (loss) of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends; provided that, without duplication, there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:

 

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(i) any net income (loss) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary and (solely for purposes of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 8.2(a)(3)(A) and Excess Cash Flow), any net income (loss) of any Person if such Person is not Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, except that (A) Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s net income of any such Person for such period shall be increased by the aggregate amount actually distributed by such Person during such period to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution to a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (ii) below), to the extent not already included therein, and (B) Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s equity in the net loss of such Person shall be included to the extent of the aggregate Investment of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Person,

(ii) solely for purposes of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(A) and Excess Cash Flow, any net income (loss) of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor if such Restricted Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of dividends or the making of similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to Holdings by operation of the terms of such Restricted Subsidiary’s charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute or governmental rule or regulation applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (other than (x) restrictions that have been waived or otherwise released, (y) restrictions pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (z) restrictions in effect on the Closing Date with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary and other restrictions with respect to such Restricted Subsidiary that taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Lenders than such restrictions in effect on the Closing Date as determined by Holdings in good faith), except that (A) Holdings’ equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of any dividend or distribution that was or that could have been made by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to Holdings or another Restricted Subsidiary (subject, in the case of a dividend that could have been made to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause (ii)) and (B) the net loss of such Restricted Subsidiary shall be included to the extent of the aggregate Investment of Holdings or any of its other Restricted Subsidiaries in such Restricted Subsidiary,

(iii) (x) any gain or loss realized upon the sale, abandonment or other disposition of any asset of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (including pursuant to any sale/leaseback transaction) that is not sold, abandoned or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) and (y) any gain or loss realized upon the disposal, abandonment or discontinuation of operations of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary,

(iv) any extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss or charge (including fees, expenses and charges (or any amortization thereof) associated with the Transactions, the Amendment Transactions or any acquisition, merger or consolidation, whether or not completed, after the date hereof or any accounting change), any severance, relocation, consolidation, closing, integration, facilities opening, business optimization, transition or restructuring costs, charges or expenses, any signing, retention or completion bonuses, and any costs associated with curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans,

(v) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles,

(vi) all deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments,

(vii) any unrealized gains or losses in respect of Hedge Agreements,

(viii) any unrealized foreign currency translation gains or losses, including in respect of Indebtedness of any Person denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of such Person,

(ix) any non-cash compensation charge arising from any grant of limited liability company interests, stock, stock options or other equity based awards,

 

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(x) to the extent otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, any unrealized foreign currency translation gains or losses, including in respect of Indebtedness or other obligations of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary,

(xi) any non-cash charge, expense or other impact attributable to application of the purchase or recapitalization method of accounting (including the total amount of depreciation and amortization, cost of sales or other non-cash expense resulting from the write-up of assets to the extent resulting from such purchase or recapitalization accounting adjustments), non-cash charges for deferred tax valuation allowances and non-cash gains, losses, income and expenses resulting from fair value accounting required by the applicable standard under GAAP,

(xii) expenses related to the conversion of various employee benefit programs in connection with the IPO and non-cash compensation related expenses, and

(xiii) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed (or Holdings has determined that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will be reimbursed by the insurer and such amount is not denied by the applicable insurer in writing within 180 days and is reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction in any future calculation of Consolidated Net Income for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within such 365-day period)), any expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption,

provided, further, that the exclusion of any item pursuant to the foregoing clauses (i) through (xiii) shall also exclude the tax impact of any such item, if applicable.

In the case of any unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss or charge not included in Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (iv) above in any determination thereof, Holdings will deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent promptly after the date on which Consolidated Net Income is so determined, setting forth the nature and amount of such unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss or charge. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(A) only, there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income, without duplication, any income consisting of dividends, repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets from Unrestricted Subsidiaries to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, and any income consisting of return of capital, repayment or other proceeds from dispositions or repayments of Investments consisting of Restricted Payments, in each case to the extent such income would be included in Consolidated Net Income and such related dividends, repayments, transfers, return of capital or other proceeds are applied by Holdings to increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(C) or (D).

Consolidated Secured Indebtedness”: as of any date of determination, (i) an amount equal to the Consolidated Total Indebtedness (without regard to clause (ii) of the definition thereof) as of such date that in each case is then secured by Liens on property or assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than property or assets held in a defeasance or similar trust or arrangement for the benefit of the Indebtedness secured thereby), minus (ii) the sum of (A) the amount of such Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness of a type referred to in, or Incurred pursuant to, Subsection 8.1(b)(ix) and (B) Unrestricted Cash of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Secured Indebtedness as at such date (after giving effect to any Incurrence or Discharge of Indebtedness on such date) to (ii) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, provided that:

(1) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made a Sale, the Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Sale for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such period;

 

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(2) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) shall have made a Purchase (including any Purchase occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder), Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of such period; and

(3) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, and since the beginning of such period such Person shall have made any Sale or Purchase that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1) or (2) above if made by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Sale or Purchase occurred on the first day of such period;

provided that, in the event that Holdings shall classify Indebtedness Incurred on the date of determination as secured in part pursuant to clause (k)(1) of the “Permitted Liens” definition in respect of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(i)(II) and clause (ii) of the definition of Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount and in part pursuant to one or more other clauses of the definition of Permitted Liens, as provided in clause (y) of the final paragraph of such definition, any calculation of the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio, including in the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” shall not include any such Indebtedness (and shall not give effect to any Discharge of Indebtedness from the proceeds thereof) to the extent secured pursuant to any such other clause of such definition.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, or the amount of income or earnings relating thereto, the pro forma calculations in respect thereof (including in respect of anticipated cost savings or synergies relating to any such Sale, Purchase or other transaction) shall be as determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer or another Responsible Officer of Holdings; provided that with respect to cost savings or synergies relating to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, the related actions are expected by Holdings to be taken no later than 18 months after the date of determination.

Consolidated Total Assets”: as of any date of determination, the total assets, in each case reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as at the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of Holdings for which a balance sheet is available, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens or any Investment, on a pro forma basis including any property or assets being acquired in connection therewith).

Consolidated Total Indebtedness”: as of any date of determination, an amount equal to (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date consisting of (without duplication) Indebtedness for borrowed money (including Purchase Money Obligations and unreimbursed outstanding drawn amounts in respect of funded letters of credit); Capitalized Lease Obligations; debt obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments; Disqualified Stock; and (in the case of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor) Preferred Stock, determined on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (excluding items eliminated in Consolidation, and for the avoidance of doubt, excluding Hedging Obligations) minus (ii) the sum of (A) the amount of such Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness of a type referred to in, or Incurred pursuant to, Subsection 8.1(b)(ix) and (B) Unrestricted Cash of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) Consolidated Total Indebtedness as at such date (after giving effect to any Incurrence or Discharge of Indebtedness on such date) to (ii) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, provided that:

(1) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made a Sale, the Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the assets that are the subject of such Sale for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such period;

 

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(2) if, since the beginning of such period, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) shall have made a Purchase (including any Purchase occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder), Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Purchase occurred on the first day of such period; and

(3) if, since the beginning of such period, any Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, and since the beginning of such period such Person shall have made any Sale or Purchase that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1) or (2) above if made by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Sale or Purchase occurred on the first day of such period;

provided that, for purposes of the foregoing calculation, in the event that Holdings shall classify Indebtedness Incurred on the date of determination as Incurred in part pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(x) (other than by reason of subclause (2) of the proviso to such clause (x)) and in part pursuant to one or more other clauses of Subsection 8.1(b) and/or (unless Holdings at its option has elected to disregard Indebtedness being Incurred on the date of determination in part pursuant to subclause (2) of the proviso to Subsection 8.1(b)(x) for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Coverage Ratio for Incurring Indebtedness on the date of determination in part under Subsection 8.1(a)) pursuant to Subsection 8.1(a) (as provided in Subsections 8.1(c)(ii) and (iii)), Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall not include any such Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to one or more such other clauses of Subsection 8.1(b) and/or pursuant to Subsection 8.1(a), and shall not give effect to any Discharge of any Indebtedness from the proceeds of any such Indebtedness being disregarded for purposes of the calculation of the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio that otherwise would be included in Consolidated Total Indebtedness.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, or the amount of income or earnings relating thereto, the pro forma calculations in respect thereof (including in respect of anticipated cost savings or synergies relating to any such Sale, Purchase or other transaction) shall be as determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer or another Responsible Officer of Holdings; provided that with respect to cost savings or synergies relating to any Sale, Purchase or other transaction, the related actions are expected by Holdings to be taken no later than 18 months after the date of determination.

Consolidated Working Capital”: at any date, the excess of (a) the sum of all amounts (other than cash, Cash Equivalents and Temporary Cash Investments) that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of Holdings at such date excluding the current portion of current and deferred income taxes over (b) the sum of all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current liabilities” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of Holdings on such date, including deferred revenue but excluding, without duplication, (i) the current portion of any Funded Debt, (ii) all Indebtedness consisting of Loans to the extent otherwise included therein, (iii) the current portion of interest and (iv) the current portion of current and deferred income taxes.

Consolidation”: the consolidation of the accounts of each of the Restricted Subsidiaries with those of Holdings in accordance with GAAP; provided that “Consolidation” will not include consolidation of the accounts of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, but the interest of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Unrestricted Subsidiary will be accounted for as an investment. The term “Consolidated” has a correlative meaning.

Contract Consideration”: as defined in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow.”

Contractual Obligation”: as to any Person, any provision of any material security issued by such Person or of any material agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

 

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Contribution Amounts”: the aggregate amount of capital contributions applied by Holdings to permit the Incurrence of Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(xi).

Contribution Indebtedness”: Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount not greater than twice the aggregate amount of cash contributions (other than Excluded Contributions, the proceeds from the issuance of Disqualified Stock or contributions by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary) made to the capital of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date (whether through the issuance or sale of Capital Stock or otherwise); provided that such Contribution Indebtedness (a) is Incurred within 180 days after the receipt of the related cash contribution and (b) is so designated as Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Holdings on the date of Incurrence thereof.

Converted Term B-2 Loans”: with respect to any Amendment No. 2 Consenting Lender that has indicated on its counterpart to Amendment No. 2 that it is requesting to have its Term B-2 Loans converted to Term B-3 Loans, the entire aggregate outstanding amount of the Term B-2 Loan held by such Amendment No. 2 Consenting Lender immediately prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (or such lesser amount as notified to such Amendment No. 2 Consenting Lender by the Administrative Agent prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date).

Currency Agreement”: in respect of a Person, any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangements (including derivative agreements or arrangements), as to which such Person is a party or a beneficiary.

CVC”: CVC Capital Partners Limited.

CVC Investors”: any funds or limited partnerships managed or advised by CVC Capital Partners Limited or any of its Affiliates or direct or indirect Subsidiaries or any investors in such funds or limited partnerships (but excluding, in each case, any portfolio companies in which such funds or limited partnerships hold an investment and excluding, in each case, any funds or entities managed or advised by CVC Credit Partners Holdings Limited or any of its direct or indirect Subsidiaries engaged in the same or a similar business to CVC Credit Partners Holdings Limited) who are investors in such funds or limited partnerships as at the Closing Date, investing directly or indirectly in the Company.

Debt Financing”: the debt financing transactions contemplated under (a) the Loan Documents, (b) the Senior ABL Facility and (c) the Senior Notes Documents, in each case including any Interest Rate Agreements related thereto.

Declined Excess Proceeds”: as defined in Subsection 8.4(b)(iii).

Default”: any of the events specified in Subsection 9.1, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice (other than, in the case of Subsection 9.1(e), a Default Notice), the lapse of time, or both, or any other condition specified in Subsection 9.1, has been satisfied.

Default Notice”: as defined in Subsection 9.1(e).

Defaulting Lender”: any Lender or Agent whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of Lender Default.

Deposit Account”: any deposit account (as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC).

Designated Noncash Consideration”: the Fair Market Value of noncash consideration received by Holdings or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Disposition that is so designated as Designated Noncash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Holdings, setting forth the basis of such valuation.

Designated Preferred Stock”: Preferred Stock of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) or any Parent Entity that is issued after the Closing Date for cash (other than to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Holdings; provided that the cash proceeds of such issuance shall be excluded from the calculation set forth in Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(B).

 

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Designation Date”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(f).

Discharge”: as defined in clause (2) of the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio.”

Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(ii)(2).

Discount Range”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Notice”: a written notice of Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l) substantially in the form of Exhibit O.

Discount Range Prepayment Offer”: the irrevocable written offer by a Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit P, submitted in response to an invitation to submit offers following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice.

Discount Range Prepayment Response Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(1).

Discount Range Proration”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Determination Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Effective Date”: in the case of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, or otherwise five Business Days following the receipt by each relevant Lender of notice from the Administrative Agent in accordance with Subsection 4.4(l)(ii), Subsection 4.4(l)(iii) or Subsection 4.4(l)(iv), as applicable unless a shorter period is agreed to between Holdings and the Administrative Agent.

Discounted Term Loan Prepayment”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(i).

Disinterested Directors”: with respect to any Affiliate Transaction, one or more members of the Board of Directors of Holdings, or one or more members of the Board of Directors of a Parent Entity, having no material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such Affiliate Transaction. A member of any such Board of Directors shall not be deemed to have such a financial interest by reason of such member’s holding Capital Stock of Holdings or any Parent Entity or any options, warrants or other rights in respect of such Capital Stock.

Disposition”: as defined in the definition of the term “Asset Disposition” in this Subsection 1.1.

Disqualified Lender”: (i) any competitor of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries that is in the same or a similar line of business as Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any affiliate of such competitor and (ii) any Persons designated in writing by Holdings or the Sponsors to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date.

Disqualified Stock”: with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock (other than Management Stock) that by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable or exercisable) or upon the happening of any event (other than following the occurrence of a Change of Control or other similar event described under such terms as a “change of control” or an Asset Disposition or other disposition) (i) matures or is mandatorily redeemable pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (ii) is convertible or exchangeable for Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or (iii) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than following the occurrence of a Change of Control or other similar event described under such terms as a “change of control” or an Asset Disposition or other disposition), in whole or in part, in each case on or prior to the Term B Loan Maturity Date; provided that Capital Stock issued to any employee benefit plan, or by any such plan to any employees of Holdings or any Subsidiary, shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased or otherwise acquired or retired in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

 

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Dollar Equivalent”: means, at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in Euro, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of Dollars with Euro.

Dollars” and “$”: dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

Domestic Subsidiary”: any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

EEA Financial Institution”: (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

EEA Member Country”: any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority”: any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

ECF Payment Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(e)(iii).

ECF Prepayment Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(e)(iii).

EMU Legislation”: the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.

Environmental Costs”: any and all costs or expenses (including attorney’s and consultant’s fees, investigation and laboratory fees, response costs, court costs and litigation expenses, fines, penalties, damages, settlement payments, judgments and awards), of whatever kind or nature, known or unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of, or in any way relating to, any actual or alleged violation of, noncompliance with or liability under any Environmental Laws. Environmental Costs include any and all of the foregoing, without regard to whether they arise out of or are related to any past, pending or threatened proceeding of any kind.

Environmental Laws”: any and all U.S. or foreign, federal, state, provincial, territorial, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, enforceable guidelines and orders-in-council, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees, and such requirements of any Governmental Authority properly promulgated and having the force and effect of law or other Requirements of Law (including common law) regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning protection of human health (as it relates to exposure to Materials of Environmental Concern) or the environment, as have been, or now or at any relevant time hereafter are, in effect.

Environmental Permits”: any and all permits, licenses, registrations, notifications, exemptions and any other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

ERISA”: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Reorganization”: with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA.

 

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EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.

EURIBOR Loans”: Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the EURIBOR Rate.

EURIBOR Rate”: means, with respect to any EURIBOR Loan for any Interest Period, a rate per annum equal to the Euro interbank offered rate as administered by the European Money Markets Institute (or such other commercially available source providing quotations of that rate as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time, including any Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for a deposit in Euros (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period as displayed on the Bloomberg screen page that displays such rate or on the appropriate page of such other information service which publishes that rate from time to time in place of Bloomberg or, in the event such page or service ceases to be available, on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as the Administrative Agent, after consultation with the Borrower, shall from time to time reasonably select, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the EURIBOR Rate, as determined as provided above, would otherwise be less than zero, the EURIBOR Rate shall be deemed to be zero for all purposes.

Euro”: the lawful currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the EMU Legislation.

Euro Term B-1 Loan”: all “Euro Term B-1 Loans” (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement) outstanding under this Agreement immediately prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

Euro Term B-2 Lender”: means a Lender with a Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment or an outstanding Euro Term B-2 Loan.

Euro Term B-2 Loan”: as defined in Subsection 2.1(a).

Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment”: as to any Lender, its obligation to make Euro Term B-2 Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Subsection 2.1(a) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule A hereto under the heading “Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment”; collectively, as to all the Lenders with a Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment, the “Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments.” The original aggregate amount of the Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date is €425,000,000.

European ABL Agreement”: the European ABL Facility Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2014, among Univar B.V., the other Subsidiaries of Holdings from time to time party thereto, the Borrower, as guarantor, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain other parties thereto from time to time; as such agreement may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced. restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original European ABL Agreement or other credit agreements or otherwise, except to the extent that such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a European ABL Agreement). Any reference to the European ABL Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to each European ABL Agreement then in existence.

European ABL Facility”: the collective reference to the European ABL Agreement, any Credit Documents (as defined therein), any notes and letters of credit issued pursuant thereto and any guarantee and collateral agreement, patent and trademark security agreement, mortgages, letter of credit applications and other guarantees, pledge agreements, security agreements and collateral documents, and other instruments and documents, executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original

 

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European ABL Agreement or one or more other credit agreements, indentures (including the Indenture) or financing agreements or otherwise), except to the extent that such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a European ABL Facility. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “European ABL Facility” shall include any agreement (i) changing the maturity of any Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby, (ii) adding Subsidiaries of Holdings as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder, (iii) increasing the amount of Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or available to be borrowed thereunder or (iv) otherwise altering the terms and conditions thereof.

Eurodollar Loans”: Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the LIBOR Rate.

Event of Default”: any of the events specified in Subsection 9.1, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, or any other condition, has been satisfied.

Excess Cash Flow”: for any period, an amount equal to the excess of:

(a) the sum, without duplication, of

(i) Consolidated Net Income for such period,

(ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income and cash receipts to the extent excluded in calculating such Consolidated Net Income (except to the extent such cash receipts are attributable to revenue or other items that would be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income for any prior period),

(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such decreases arising (x) from any acquisition or disposition of (a) any business unit, division, line of business or Person or (b) any assets other than in the ordinary course of business (each, an “ECF Acquisition” or “ECF Disposition,” respectively) by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period, (y) from the application of purchase accounting or (z) as a result of the reclassification of any item from short-term to long-term or vice versa),

(iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on Asset Dispositions (or any Disposition specifically excluded from the definition of the term “Asset Disposition”) by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than in the ordinary course of business) to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income,

(v) cash receipts in respect of Hedge Agreements during such period to the extent not otherwise included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, and

(vi) any extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring cash gain, over

(b) the sum, without duplication, of

(i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges to the extent not deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income,

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior years, the amount of Capital Expenditures either made in cash or accrued during such period (provided that, whether any such Capital Expenditures shall be deducted for the period in which cash payments for such Capital Expenditures have been paid or the period in which such Capital Expenditures have been accrued shall be at Holdings’ election; provided, further, that, in no case shall any accrual of a Capital Expenditure which has previously been deducted give rise to a subsequent deduction upon the making of such Capital Expenditure in cash in the same or any subsequent period), except to the extent that such Capital Expenditures were financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness of Holdings or the Restricted Subsidiaries (unless such Indebtedness has been repaid),

 

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(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments, purchases or other retirements of Indebtedness of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including (A) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, (B) the amount of any repayment of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 2.2(b) and 2.2(c) and (C) the amount of a mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e)(i) to the extent required due to an Asset Disposition that resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase, but excluding (x) all other prepayments of Loans and (y) all prepayments of revolving loans, to the extent there is not an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder) made during such period, except to the extent financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness of Holdings or the Restricted Subsidiaries,

(iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on Asset Dispositions (or any Disposition specifically excluded from the definition of the term “Asset Dispositions”) by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in calculating such Consolidated Net Income,

(v) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such increases arising (x) from any ECF Acquisition or ECF Disposition by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period, (y) from the application of purchase accounting or (z) as a result of the reclassification from short-term to long-term or vice versa),

(vi) payments by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, to the extent not already deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income,

(vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the aggregate amount of cash consideration paid by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) in connection with Investments (including acquisitions) made during such period constituting “Permitted Investments” (other than Permitted Investments of the type described in clause (iii) of the definition thereof and intercompany Investments by and among Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries) or made pursuant to Subsection 8.2 to the extent that such Investments were financed with internally generated cash flow of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments (other than Investments) made in cash during such period (on a consolidated basis) by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Subsection 8.2(b) (other than Subsection 8.2(b)(vi)), to the extent such Restricted Payments were financed with internally generated cash flow of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries,

(ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period and are not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income,

(x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness to the extent that such payments are not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income,

 

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(xi) at Holdings’ election, without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by Holdings or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to Investments constituting “Permitted Investments” (other than Permitted Investments of the type described in clause (iii) of the definition thereof and intercompany Investments by and among Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries) or made pursuant to Subsection 8.2 or Capital Expenditures to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of Holdings following the end of such period, provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash actually utilized to finance such Investments and Capital Expenditures during such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters,

(xii) the amount of taxes (including penalties and interest) paid in cash or tax reserves set aside or payable (without duplication) in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income for such period,

(xiii) cash expenditures in respect of Hedge Agreements during such period to the extent not deducted in calculating such Consolidated Net Income; and

(xiv) any extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring cash loss or charge (including fees, expenses and charges associated with the Transactions and any acquisition, merger or consolidation after the Closing Date).

Exchange Act”: the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

Excluded Assets”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

Excluded Contribution”: Net Cash Proceeds, or the Fair Market Value of property or assets, received by Holdings as capital contributions to Holdings after the Closing Date or from the issuance or sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings, in each case to the extent designated as an Excluded Contribution pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Holdings and not previously included in the calculation set forth in Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(B)(x) for purposes of determining whether a Restricted Payment may be made.

Excluded Information”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(i).

Excluded Subsidiary”: at any date of determination, any Subsidiary of Holdings:

(a) that is an Immaterial Subsidiary;

(b) that is prohibited by Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from Guaranteeing, or granting Liens to secure, the Term Loan Facilities Obligations or if Guaranteeing, or granting Liens to secure, the Term Loan Facilities Obligations would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been received;

(c) with respect to which Holdings and the Administrative Agent reasonably agree that the burden or cost or other consequences of providing a guarantee of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom;

(d) with respect to which the provision of such guarantee of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings or one of its Subsidiaries (as reasonably determined by Holdings and notified in writing to the Administrative Agent);

 

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(e) that is a Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary;

(f) that is a joint venture or Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary;

(g) that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(h) that is a Captive Insurance Subsidiary;

(i) that is a Special Purpose Entity; or

(j) that is a Subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of (x) becoming a Parent Entity, or (y) merging with Holdings in connection with another Subsidiary becoming a Parent Entity, in each case to the extent such entity becomes a Parent Entity or is merged with Holdings within 60 days of the formation thereof, or otherwise creating or forming a Parent Entity;

provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary that Guarantees the payment of the Senior Notes shall not be an Excluded Subsidiary.

Subject to the proviso in the preceding sentence, any Subsidiary that fails to meet the foregoing requirements as of the last day of the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available shall continue to be deemed an Excluded Subsidiary hereunder until the date that is 60 days following the date on which such annual or quarterly financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1 with respect to such period.

Excluded Taxes”: (a) any Taxes measured by or imposed upon the net income of any Agent or Lender or its applicable lending office, or any branch or affiliate thereof, and all franchise Taxes, branch Taxes, Taxes on doing business or Taxes measured by or imposed upon the overall capital or net worth of any such Agent or Lender or its applicable lending office, or any branch or affiliate thereof, in each case imposed: (i) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Agent or Lender, applicable lending office, branch or affiliate is organized or is located, or in which its principal executive office is located, or any nation within which such jurisdiction is located or any political subdivision thereof; or (ii) by reason of any connection between the jurisdiction imposing such Tax and such Agent or Lender, applicable lending office, branch or affiliate other than a connection arising solely from such Agent or Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations under, or received payment under or enforced, this Agreement or any Notes, and (b) any Tax imposed by FATCA.

Exempt Sale and Leaseback Transaction”: any Sale and Leaseback Transaction (a) in which the sale or transfer of property occurs within 180 days of the acquisition of such property by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or (b) that involves property with a book value of $100.0 million or less and is not part of a series of related Sale and Leaseback Transactions involving property with an aggregate value in excess of such amount and entered into with a single Person or group of Persons. For purposes of the foregoing, “Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of real or personal property that has been or is to be sold or transferred by Holdings or any such Subsidiary to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of Holdings or such Subsidiary.

Existing Capitalized Lease Obligations”: Capitalized Lease Obligations of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries existing on the Closing Date.

Existing Term Loan Agreement”: all obligations under the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of February 22, 2013, among Holdings, as Borrower, the lending institutions from time to time parties thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other institutions from time to time party thereto.

Existing Term Loans”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(a).

 

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Existing Term Tranche”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(a).

Extended Term Loans”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(a).

Extended Term Tranche”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(a).

Extending Lender”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(b).

Extension”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(b).

Extension”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(b).

Extension Amendment”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(c).

Extension Date”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(d).

Extension Election”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(b).

Extension of Credit”: as to any Lender, the making of a Loan.

Extension Request”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(a).

Extension Request Deadline”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(b).

Extension Series”: all Extended Term Loans that are established pursuant to the same Extension Amendment (or any subsequent Extension Amendment to the extent such Extension Amendment expressly provides that the Extended Term Loans provided for therein are intended to be part of any previously established Extension Series) and that provide for the same interest margins and amortization schedule.

Facility”: each of (a) the Term B-4 Loans, (b) the Term B-3 Loans, (c) the Euro Term B-2 Loans, (d) the Incremental Term Loans of the same Tranche (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include any Incremental Dollar Term Loans and any Incremental Euro Term Loans), (e) any Extended Term Loans of the same Extension Series and (f) any Specified Refinancing Term Loans of the same Tranche, and collectively the “Facilities.”

Fair Market Value”: with respect to any asset or property, the fair market value of such asset or property as determined in good faith by senior management of Holdings or the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive.

FATCA”: Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code as in effect on the Closing Date (and any amended or successor provisions that are substantively comparable), and any regulations or other administrative authority promulgated thereunder, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with any of the foregoing and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any such intergovernmental agreement.

Federal District Court”: as defined in Subsection 11.13(a).

Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

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Fee Letter”: the Fee Letter, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

Financing Disposition”: any sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of, or creation or incurrence of any Lien on, property or assets (a) by Holdings or any Subsidiary thereof to or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity, or by any Special Purpose Subsidiary, in each case in connection with the Incurrence by a Special Purpose Entity of Indebtedness, or obligations to make payments to the obligor on Indebtedness, which may be secured by a Lien in respect of such property or assets or (b) by Holdings or any Subsidiary thereof to or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary.

FIRREA”: the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended from time to time.

first priority”: with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to any Security Document, that such Lien is the most senior Lien to which such Collateral is subject (subject to Permitted Liens applicable to such Collateral which have priority over the respective Liens on such Collateral created pursuant to the relevant Security Document (or, in the case of Collateral constituting Pledged Stock (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement), Permitted Liens of the type described in clauses (a), (k)(4) (other than subclause (z)), (l), (m), (n), (p)(1) and, solely with respect to Permitted Liens described in the foregoing clauses, (o) of the definition thereof)). For purposes of this definition, a Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to any Security Document will be construed as the “most senior Lien” to which such Collateral is subject, notwithstanding the existence of a Permitted Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Lien on such Collateral, so long as such Permitted Lien is subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement.

Fiscal Year”: any period of 12 consecutive months ending on December 31 of any calendar year.

Fixed GAAP Date”: the Closing Date, provided that at any time after the Closing Date, Holdings may by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to change the Fixed GAAP Date to be the date specified in such notice, and upon such notice, the Fixed GAAP Date shall be such date for all periods beginning on and after the date specified in such notice.

Fixed GAAP Terms”: (a) the definitions of the terms “Capital Expenditures,” “Capitalized Lease Obligation,” “Consolidated Coverage Ratio,” “Consolidated EBITDA,” “Consolidated Interest Expense,” “Consolidated Net Income,” “Consolidated Secured Indebtedness,” “Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Total Assets,” “Consolidated Total Indebtedness,” “Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Working Capital,” “Consolidation,” “Excess Cash Flow,” “Foreign Borrowing Base,” “Foreign Consolidated Total Assets,” “Foreign Segment Consolidated Total Assets,” “Inventory,” “North American Borrowing Base” or “Receivables,” (b) all defined terms in this Agreement to the extent used in or relating to any of the foregoing definitions, and all ratios and computations based on any of the foregoing definitions, and (c) any other term or provision of this Agreement or the Loan Documents that, at Holdings’ election, may be specified by Holdings by written notice to the Administrative Agent from time to time.

Foreign Borrowing Base”: the sum of (1) 85% of the book value of Inventory of Holdings’ Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries), (2) 85% of the book value of Receivables of Holdings’ Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries) and (3) cash, Cash Equivalents and Temporary Cash Investments of Holdings’ Foreign Subsidiaries (other than Canadian Subsidiaries) (in each case, determined as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal month of Holdings for which internal consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness, on a pro forma basis including (x) any property or assets of a type described above acquired since the end of such fiscal month and (y) any property or assets of a type described above being acquired in connection therewith).

Foreign Consolidated Total Assets”: as of any date of determination, the sum of the Foreign Segment Consolidated Total Assets of each Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment.

 

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Foreign Pension Plan”: a registered pension plan which is subject to applicable pension legislation other than ERISA or the Code, which a Restricted Subsidiary sponsors or maintains, or to which it makes or is obligated to make contributions.

Foreign Plan”: each Foreign Pension Plan, deferred compensation or other retirement or superannuation plan, fund, program, agreement, commitment or arrangement whether oral or written, funded or unfunded, sponsored, established, maintained or contributed to, or required to be contributed to, or with respect to which any liability is borne, outside the United States of America, by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than any such plan, fund, program, agreement or arrangement sponsored by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Segment Consolidated Total Assets”: with respect to each Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment, as of any date of determination, total assets, in each case reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of such Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment as at the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower for which such a balance sheet is available, determined by consolidating the accounts of each of the Subsidiaries within such Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment in accordance with GAAP (and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness or any Investment, on a pro forma basis including any property or assets being acquired in connection therewith).

Foreign Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of Holdings (a) that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States of America and any Subsidiary of such Foreign Subsidiary or (b) that is a Foreign Subsidiary Holdco. Any subsidiary of Holdings which is organized and existing under the laws of Puerto Rico or any other territory of the United States of America shall be a Foreign Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Holdco”: any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings, so long as such Restricted Subsidiary has no material assets other than securities or indebtedness of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries (or Subsidiaries thereof), intellectual property relating to such Foreign Subsidiaries (or Subsidiaries thereof), and/or other assets incidental to an ownership interest in any such securities, indebtedness, Contractual Obligations, intellectual property or Subsidiaries. Any Subsidiary which is a Foreign Subsidiary Holdco that fails to meet the foregoing requirements as of the last day of the period for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available shall continue to be deemed a “Foreign Subsidiary Holdco” hereunder until the date that is 60 days following the date on which such annual or quarterly financial statements were required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1 with respect to such period.

Foreign Subsidiary Reporting Segment”: a group of Foreign Subsidiaries of Holdings which Holdings treats as an operating segment in connection with its internal financial reporting.

Funded Debt”: all Indebtedness of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries for borrowed money that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date that is renewable or extendable, at the option of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, to a date more than one year from such date or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date, including all amounts of such debt required to be paid or prepaid within one year from the date of its creation and, in the case of Holdings, Indebtedness in respect of the Term Loans.

GAAP”: generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect on the Fixed GAAP Date (for purposes of the Fixed GAAP Terms) and as in effect from time to time (for all other purposes of this Agreement), including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, and subject to the following sentence. If at any time the SEC permits or requires U.S. domiciled companies subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act to use IFRS in lieu of GAAP for financial reporting purposes, Holdings may elect by written notice to the Administrative Agent to so use IFRS in lieu of GAAP and, upon any such notice, references herein to GAAP shall thereafter be construed to mean (a) for periods beginning on and after the date specified in such notice, IFRS as in effect on the date specified in such notice (for purposes of the Fixed GAAP Terms) and as in effect from time to time (for all other purposes of this Agreement) and (b) for prior periods, GAAP as defined in the first sentence of this definition. All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in this Agreement shall be computed in conformity with GAAP.

 

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Goldman”: Goldman, Sachs & Co. LLC, GSMP V Onshore US. Ltd., GSMP V Offshore US. Ltd., GSMP V Institutional US, Ltd. and any of their respective Affiliates.

Governmental Authority”: the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supranational bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

GSO” means GSO Capital Partners LP, GSO COF Facility LLC and any of their respective Affiliates.

Guarantee”: any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person; provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement”: the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement delivered to the Collateral Agent as of the date hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Guarantor Subordinated Obligations”: with respect to a Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor (whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Loan Party Guaranty pursuant to a written agreement.

Guarantors”: the collective reference to Holdings and each Subsidiary Guarantor; individually, a “Guarantor.”

Hedge Agreements”: collectively, Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements and Commodities Agreements.

Hedging Obligations”: as to any Person, the obligations of such Person pursuant to any Interest Rate Agreement, Currency Agreement or Commodities Agreement.

Holdings”: Univar Inc., a Delaware corporation and any successor in interest thereto.

Identified Participating Lenders”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(3).

Identified Qualifying Lenders”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(3).

IFRS”: International Financial Reporting Standards and applicable accounting requirements set by the International Accounting Standards Board or any successor thereto (or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, or any successor to either such board, or the SEC, as the case may be), as in effect from time to time.

Immaterial Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Borrower) designated as such in writing by Holdings to the Administrative Agent that (i) (x) contributed 5.00% or less of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, and (y) had consolidated assets representing 5.00% or less of Consolidated Total Assets as of the end of the most recently ended financial period for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available; and (ii) together with all other Immaterial Subsidiaries designated pursuant to the preceding clause (i), (x) contributed 5.00% or less of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, and (y) had consolidated assets representing 5.00% or less of Consolidated Total Assets as of the end of the most recently ended financial period for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available.

 

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Increase Supplement”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(c).

Incremental Commitment Amendment”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(d).

Incremental Commitments”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(a).

Incremental Dollar Term Loan”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(d).

Incremental Euro Term Loan”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(d).

Incremental Indebtedness”: Indebtedness Incurred by Holdings pursuant to and in accordance with Subsection 2.8.

Incremental Lenders”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(b).

Incremental Term Loans”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(d).

Incremental Term Loan Commitments”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(a).

Incur”: issue, assume, enter into any Guarantee of, incur or otherwise become liable for; and the terms “Incurs,” “Incurred” and “Incurrence” shall have a correlative meaning; provided that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Subsidiary. Accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness, and the payment of dividends on Capital Stock constituting Indebtedness in the form of additional shares of the same class of Capital Stock, will be deemed not to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness. Any Indebtedness issued at a discount (including Indebtedness on which interest is payable through the issuance of additional Indebtedness) shall be deemed Incurred at the time of original issuance of the Indebtedness at the initial accreted amount thereof.

Indebtedness”: with respect to any Person on any date of determination (without duplication):

(i) the principal of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

(ii) the principal of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

(iii) all reimbursement obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments (the amount of such obligations being equal at any time to the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of such letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other instruments plus the aggregate amount of drawings thereunder that have not then been reimbursed);

(iv) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property (except Trade Payables), which purchase price is due more than one year after the date of placing such property in final service or taking final delivery and title thereto;

(v) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person;

(vi) the redemption, repayment or other repurchase amount of such Person with respect to any Disqualified Stock of such Person or (if such Person is a Subsidiary of Holdings other than a Subsidiary Guarantor) any Preferred Stock of such Subsidiary, but excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends (the amount of such obligation to be equal at any time to the maximum fixed involuntary redemption, repayment or repurchase price for such Capital Stock, or if less (or if such Capital Stock has no such fixed price), to the involuntary redemption, repayment or repurchase price therefor calculated in accordance with the terms thereof as if then redeemed, repaid or repurchased, and if such price is based upon or measured by the fair market value of such Capital Stock, such fair market value shall be as determined in good faith by senior management of Holdings, the Board of Directors of Holdings or the Board of Directors of the issuer of such Capital Stock);

 

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(vii) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided that the amount of Indebtedness of such Person shall be the lesser of (A) the fair market value of such asset at such date of determination (as determined in good faith by Holdings) and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(viii) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of other Persons, to the extent so Guaranteed by such Person; and

(ix) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, net Hedging Obligations of such Person (the amount of any such obligation to be equal at any time to the termination value of such agreement or arrangement giving rise to such Hedging Obligation that would be payable by such Person at such time).

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be determined as set forth above or as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, or otherwise shall equal the amount thereof that would appear as a liability on a balance sheet of such Person (excluding any notes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Indemnified Liabilities”: as defined in Subsection 11.5(d).

Indemnitee”: as defined in Subsection 11.5(d).

Individual Lender Exposure”: of any Lender, at any time, the sum of the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans made by such Lender and then outstanding.

Initial Agreement”: as defined in Subsection 8.3(c).

Initial Lien”: as defined in Subsection 8.6.

Initial Term Loan”: as defined in the Original Credit Agreement.

Insolvency”: with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.

Intellectual Property”: as defined in Subsection 5.9.

Intercreditor Agreement”: an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-2 to be entered into as required by the terms hereof, as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Intercreditor Agreement Supplement”: as defined in Subsection 10.8(a).

Interest Payment Date”: (a) as to any ABR Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to occur while such Loan is outstanding, and the final maturity date of such Loan, (b) as to any Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan having an Interest Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, and (c) as to any Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months, (i) each day which is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the first day of such Interest Period and (ii) the last day of such Interest Period.

Interest Period”: with respect to any Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan:

(a) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan, and ending one, two (solely in the case of Eurodollar Loans), three or six months (or if agreed to by each affected Lender, 12 months or a shorter period) thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its notice of borrowing or notice of conversion, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; and

 

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(b) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the next preceding Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan, and ending one, two, three or six months (or if agreed to by each affected Lender, 12 months or a shorter period) thereafter, as selected by the Borrower by irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent not less than three Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) prior to the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto; provided that all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:

(i) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period that would otherwise extend beyond the Maturity Date shall (for all purposes other than Subsection 4.12) end on the Maturity Date; and

(iii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month.

Interest Rate Agreement”: with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, future agreement, option agreement, swap agreement, cap agreement, collar agreement, hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement (including derivative agreements or arrangements), as to which such Person is a party or a beneficiary.

Inventory”: goods held for sale, lease or use by a Person in the ordinary course of business, net of any reserve for goods that have been segregated by such Person to be returned to the applicable vendor for credit, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Investment”: in any Person by any other Person, any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (other than to customers, dealers, licensees, franchisees, suppliers, consultants, directors, officers or employees of any Person in the ordinary course of business) or capital contribution (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others) to, or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such Person. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Subsection 8.2 only, (i) “Investment” shall include the portion (proportionate to Holdings’ equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of Holdings at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, Holdings shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (x) Holdings’ “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (y) the portion (proportionate to Holdings’ equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, and (ii) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value (as determined in good faith by Holdings) at the time of such transfer and (iii) for purposes of Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(C), the amount resulting from the redesignation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall be the Fair Market Value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation. Guarantees shall not be deemed to be Investments. The amount of any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced (at Holdings’ option) by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment or other amount or value received in respect of such Investment; provided that to the extent that the amount of Restricted Payments outstanding at any time pursuant to Subsection 8.2(a) is so reduced by any portion of any such amount or value that would otherwise be included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income, such portion of such amount or value shall not be so included for purposes of calculating the amount of Restricted Payments that may be made pursuant to Subsection 8.2(a).

 

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Investment Company Act”: the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.

Investment Grade Rating”: a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or any equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.

Investment Grade Securities”: (i) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents); (ii) debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among Holdings and its Subsidiaries; (iii) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution; and (iv) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments.

Investors”: (i) the CD&R Investors, (ii) the CVC Investors, (iii) the Temasek Investors, (iv) Goldman and (v) Parcom.

IPO”: the initial public offering of Holdings’ common stock which closed on June 23, 2015.

Junior Capital”: collectively, any Indebtedness of any Parent Entity or Holdings that (i) is not secured by any asset of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) is expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations hereunder on terms consistent with those for senior subordinated high yield debt securities issued by U.S. companies sponsored by the Sponsors (as determined in good faith by Holdings, which determination shall be conclusive), (iii) has a final maturity date that is not earlier than, and provides for no scheduled payments of principal prior to, the date that is 91 days after the Term B Loan Maturity Date (other than through conversion or exchange of any such Indebtedness for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings, Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or any other Junior Capital), (iv) has no mandatory redemption or prepayment obligations other than obligations that are subject to the prior payment in full in cash of the Term Loans and (v) does not require the payment of cash interest until the date that is 91 days after the Term B Loan Maturity Date.

Junior Debt”: (i) the Senior Notes and Guarantees thereof (and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof Incurred pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(iii)) and (ii) any Subordinated Obligations and Guarantor Subordinated Obligations.

LCA Election”: as defined in Subsection 1.2(h).

LCA Test Date”: as defined in Subsection 1.2(h).

Lead Arrangers”: Amendment No. 2 Lead Arrangers and Amendment No. 4 Lead Arrangers, as applicable.

Lender Default”: (a) the refusal (which may be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) to make available its portion of any incurrence of Loans, which refusal or failure is not cured within two Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure, (b) the failure of any Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (c) a Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) has notified Holdings or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, (d) a Lender (including any Agent in its capacity as Lender) has failed, within 10 Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender Default pursuant to this clause (d) shall cease to be a Lender Default upon receipt of such confirmation by the Administrative Agent) or (e) an Agent or a Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Agent or Lender becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event.

Lender Joinder Agreement”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(c).

 

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Lender-Related Distress Event”: with respect to any Agent or Lender (each, a “Distressed Person”), a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Agent or Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Agent or Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof; provided, further, that the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official by a supervisory authority or regulator with respect to an Agent or Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Agent or Lender under the Dutch Financial Supervision Act 2007 (as amended from time to time and including any successor legislation) shall not be a “Lender-Related Distress Event” with respect to such Agent or Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Agent or Lender.

Lenders”: the several lenders from time to time parties to this Agreement together with, in the case of any such lender that is a bank or financial institution, any affiliate of any such bank or financial institution through which such bank or financial institution elects, by notice to the Administrative Agent and Holdings, to make any Loans available to the Borrower, provided that for all purposes of voting or consenting with respect to (a) any amendment, supplementation or modification of any Loan Document, (b) any waiver of any of the requirements of any Loan Document or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences or (c) any other matter as to which a Lender may vote or consent pursuant to Subsection 11.1, the bank or financial institution making such election shall be deemed the “Lender” rather than such affiliate, which shall not be entitled to so vote or consent.

Liabilities”: collectively, any and all claims, obligations, liabilities, causes of action, actions, suits, proceedings, investigations, judgments, decrees, losses, damages, fees, costs and expenses (including interest, penalties and fees and disbursements of attorneys, accountants, investment bankers and other professional advisors), in each case whether incurred, arising or existing with respect to third parties or otherwise at any time or from time to time.

LIBOR Rate”:

(a) the rate per annum equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or a comparable or successor rate which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent, as published on the applicable Bloomberg screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time)(such applicable rate, the “LIBOR Screen Rate”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for deposits in the relevant currency (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; or

(b) for any rate calculation with respect to an ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to LIBOR, at or about 11:00 a.m., London time determined two Business Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits with a term of one month commencing that day;

provided that (i) in no event shall the LIBOR Rate be less than 0% and (ii) to the extent a comparable or successor rate is approved by the Administrative Agent in connection with any rate set forth in this definition, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided, further that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.

LIBOR Successor Notice”: as defined in Section 4.7.

LIBOR Successor Rate”:    as defined in Section 4.7.

Lien”: any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

 

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Limited Condition Acquisition”: any acquisition by one or more of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries of any assets, business or Person permitted by this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

Loan”: each Term B-3 Loan, Term B-4 Loan, Euro Term B-2 Loan, Incremental Term Loan, Extended Term Loan or a Specified Refinancing Term Loan, as the context shall require; collectively, the “Loans.”

Loan Documents”: this Agreement, any Notes, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement (on and after the execution thereof), the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, each Other Intercreditor Agreement (on and after the execution thereof) and any other Security Documents, each as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Loan Parties”: Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors; individually, a “Loan Party.”

Loan Party Guaranty”: the guaranty of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations of the Borrower under the Loan Documents provided pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

London Banking Day”: any day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

Management Advances”: (1) loans or advances made to directors, management members, officers, employees or consultants of any Parent Entity, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (x) in respect of travel, entertainment or moving-related expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business, (y) in respect of moving-related expenses incurred in connection with any closing or consolidation of any facility, or (z) in the ordinary course of business and (in the case of this clause (z)) not exceeding $50.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any time, (2) promissory notes of Management Investors acquired in connection with the issuance of Management Stock to such Management Investors, (3) Management Guarantees, or (4) other Guarantees of borrowings by Management Investors in connection with the purchase of Management Stock, which Guarantees are permitted under Subsection 8.1.

Management Agreements”: collectively, (i) the Indemnification Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2010, among Holdings, the Borrower, CD&R and certain of its Affiliates, (ii) the Indemnification Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2010, among Holdings, the Borrower and certain Affiliates of CVC, (iii) the Third Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, among Holdings, CD&R, certain Affiliates of CD&R and CVC, and certain other parties thereto, dated as of June 27, 2012 and (iv) any other agreement primarily providing for indemnification and/or contribution for the benefit of any Permitted Holder in respect of Liabilities resulting from, arising out of or in connection with, based upon or relating to (a) any management consulting, financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or other investment banking activities, (b) any offering of securities or other financing activity or arrangement of or by any Parent Entity or any of its Subsidiaries or (c) any action or failure to act of or by any Parent Entity or any of its Subsidiaries (or any of their respective predecessors); in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and of this Agreement.

Management Guarantees”: guarantees (x) of up to an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time of $30.0 million of borrowings by Management Investors in connection with their purchase of Management Stock or (y) made on behalf of, or in respect of loans or advances made to, directors, officers, employees or consultants of any Parent Entity, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (1) in respect of travel, entertainment and moving-related expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business, or (2) in the ordinary course of business and (in the case of this clause (2)) not exceeding $15.0 million in the aggregate outstanding at any time.

Management Indebtedness”: Indebtedness Incurred to (a) any Person other than a Management Investor of up to an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time of $15.0 million, and (b) any Management Investor, in each case, to finance the repurchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock of Holdings, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof) from any Management Investor, which repurchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock is permitted by Subsection 8.2.

 

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Management Investors”: the management members, officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of any Parent Entity, Holdings or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or family members or relatives of any of the foregoing (provided that, solely for purposes of the definition of “Permitted Holders,” such relatives shall include only those Persons who are or become Management Investors in connection with estate planning for or inheritance from other Management Investors, as determined in good faith by Holdings, which determination shall be conclusive), or trusts, partnerships or limited liability companies for the benefit of any of the foregoing, or any of their heirs, executors, successors and legal representatives, who at any date beneficially own or have the right to acquire, directly or indirectly, Capital Stock of Holdings, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity.

Management Stock”: Capital Stock of Holdings, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof) held by any of the Management Investors.

Market Capitalization”: an amount equal to (i) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company on the date of declaration of the relevant dividend multiplied by (ii) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such capital stock on the New York Stock Exchange (or, if the primary listing of such capital stock is on another exchange, on such other exchange) for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of declaration of such dividend.

Material Adverse Effect”: a material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, property or condition (financial or otherwise) of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the validity or enforceability as to the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) party thereto of the Loan Documents taken as a whole or (c) the rights or remedies of the Agents and the Lenders under the Loan Documents, in each case taken as a whole.

Material Subsidiaries”: Restricted Subsidiaries of Holdings constituting, individually or in the aggregate (as if such Restricted Subsidiaries constituted a single Subsidiary), a “significant subsidiary” in accordance with Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X.

Materials of Environmental Concern”: any pollutants, contaminants, hazardous or toxic substances or materials or wastes defined, listed, or regulated as such in or under, or which may give rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Law, including gasoline, petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof), petroleum products or by-products, asbestos and polychlorinated biphenyls.

Maturity Date”: for the Term B-3 Loans, Term B-4 Loans and Euro Term B-2 Loans, the Term B Loan Maturity Date, for any Extended Term Tranche the “Maturity Date” set forth in the applicable Extension Amendment, for any Incremental Commitments the “Maturity Date” set forth in the applicable Incremental Commitment Amendment, as the context may require and for any Specified Refinancing Tranche the “Maturity Date” set forth in the applicable Specified Refinancing Amendment.

Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount”: at any date of determination, the sum of (i) the greater of (x) $650,000,000 and (y) Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available plus (ii) all voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans prior to such time (other than with the proceeds of long term indebtedness) plus (iii) an additional amount if, on a pro forma basis, after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional amount and after giving effect to any acquisition consummated in connection therewith and all other appropriate pro forma adjustments (or on the date of the initial commitment to lend such additional amount after giving pro forma effect to the Incurrence of the entire committed amount of such additional amount), the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio shall not exceed 4.25 to 1.00 (as set forth in an officer’s certificate of a Responsible Officer of Holdings delivered to the Administrative Agent at the time of such Incurrence, together with calculations demonstrating compliance with such ratio (it being understood that for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio, any additional amount Incurred pursuant to this clause (iii) shall be treated as if such amount is Consolidated Secured Indebtedness, regardless of whether such amount is actually secured)).

Minimum Exchange Tender Condition”: as defined in Subsection 2.9(b).

 

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Minimum Extension Condition”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(g).

Moody’s”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and its successors.

Mortgaged Fee Properties”: the collective reference to each real property owned in fee by the Loan Parties listed on Schedule 5.8 or required to be mortgaged as Collateral pursuant to the requirements of Subsection 7.9, including the land and all buildings, improvements, structures and fixtures now or subsequently located thereon and owned by any such Loan Party.

Mortgages”: each of the mortgages and deeds of trust, or similar security instruments executed and delivered by any Loan Party to the Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Multiemployer Plan”: a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

Net Available Cash”: from an Asset Disposition or Recovery Event means an amount equal to the cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event or received in any other non-cash form) therefrom, in each case net of (i) all legal, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be paid or to be accrued as a liability under GAAP, in each case, as a consequence of, or in respect of, such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event (including as a consequence of any transfer of funds in connection with the application thereof in accordance with Subsection 8.4), (ii) all payments made, and all installment payments required to be made, on any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness secured by Liens that are required by the express terms of this Agreement to be pari passu with or junior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations) (x) that is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition or involved in such Recovery Event, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon such assets, or (y) that must by its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition, or by applicable law, be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event, including but not limited to any payments required to be made to increase borrowing availability under any revolving credit facility, (iii) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event, or to any other Person (other than Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary) owning a beneficial interest in the assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition or subject to such Recovery Event, (iv) any liabilities or obligations associated with the assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition or involved in such Recovery Event and retained, indemnified or insured by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental matters, and liabilities relating to any indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event, (v) in the case of an Asset Disposition, the amount of any purchase price or similar adjustment (x) claimed by any Person to be owed by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, until such time as such claim shall have been settled or otherwise finally resolved, or (y) paid or payable by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case in respect of such Asset Disposition or (vi) in the case of any Recovery Event, any amount thereof that constitutes or represents reimbursement or compensation for any amount previously paid or to be paid by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries.

Net Cash Proceeds”: with respect to any issuance or sale of any securities of Holdings or any Subsidiary by Holdings or any Subsidiary, or any capital contribution, or any Incurrence of Indebtedness, the cash proceeds of such issuance, sale, contribution or Incurrence net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such issuance, sale, contribution or Incurrence and net of all taxes paid or payable as a result, or in respect, thereof.

New York Courts”: as defined in Subsection 11.13(a).

New York Supreme Court”: as defined in Subsection 11.13(a).

 

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Non-Converted Term B-2 Loan”: each Term B-2 Loan (or portion thereof) other than a Converted Term B-2 Loan.

Non-Consenting Lender”: as defined in Subsection 11.1(g).

Non-Excluded Taxes”: all Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

Non-Extending Lender”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(e).

Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary”: each Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary.

North American Borrowing Base”: the sum of (1) 85.0% of the book value of Inventory of Holdings, its Domestic Subsidiaries and its Canadian Subsidiaries, (2) 85.0% of the book value of Receivables of Holdings, its Domestic Subsidiaries and its Canadian Subsidiaries, and (3) cash, Cash Equivalents and Temporary Cash Investments of Holdings, its Domestic Subsidiaries and its Canadian Subsidiaries (in each case, determined as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal month of Holdings for which internal consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, and, in the case of any determination relating to any Incurrence of Indebtedness, on a pro forma basis including (x) any property or assets of a type described above acquired since the end of such fiscal month and (y) any property or assets of a type described above being acquired in connection therewith).

Note”: as defined in Subsection 2.2(a).

Obligations”: with respect to any Indebtedness, any principal, premium (if any), interest (including interest and fees accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary whether or not a claim for post-filing interest or fees is allowed in such proceedings), fees, charges, expenses, reimbursement obligations, Guarantees of such Indebtedness (or of Obligations in respect thereof), other monetary obligations of any nature and all other amounts payable thereunder or in respect thereof.

OFAC”: as defined in Subsection 5.21(b).

Offered Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(1).

Offered Discount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(1).

OID”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(d).

Original Credit Agreement”: as defined in the Preamble hereto.

Organizational Documents”: with respect to any Person, (a) the articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation or certificate of formation (or the equivalent organizational documents) of such Person and (b) the bylaws or operating agreement (or the equivalent governing documents) of such Person.

Other Intercreditor Agreement”: an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Holdings and the Collateral Agent.

Other Representatives”: Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, in their capacities as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners.

Outstanding Amount”: with respect to the Loans on any date, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments thereof occurring on such date.

 

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Parcom” means Parcom Buy Out Fund II B.V. and any of its Affiliates.

Parent Entity”: any Other Parent and any other Person that is a Subsidiary of any Other Parent and of which Holdings is a Subsidiary. As used herein, “Other Parent” means a Person of which Holdings becomes a Subsidiary after the Closing Date that is designated by Holdings as an “Other Parent” and solely for so long as Holdings remains a Subsidiary of such Person, provided that either (x) immediately after Holdings first becomes a Subsidiary of such Person, more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of such Person shall be held by one or more Persons that held more than 50.0% of the Voting Stock of Holdings or a Parent Entity of Holdings immediately prior to Holdings first becoming such Subsidiary or (y) such Person shall be deemed not to be an Other Parent for the purpose of determining whether a Change of Control shall have occurred by reason of Holdings first becoming a Subsidiary of such Person. Holdings shall not in any event be deemed to be a “Parent Entity.”

Parent Expenses”: (i) costs (including all professional fees and expenses) incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with maintaining its existence or in connection with its reporting obligations under, or in connection with compliance with, applicable laws or applicable rules of any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory body or stock exchange, this Agreement or any other agreement or instrument relating to Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, including in respect of any reports filed with respect to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the respective rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) expenses incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with the acquisition, development, maintenance, ownership, prosecution, protection and defense of its intellectual property and associated rights (including but not limited to trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, patents, copyrights and similar rights, including registrations and registration or renewal applications in respect thereof; inventions, processes, designs, formulae, trade secrets, know-how, confidential information, computer software, data and documentation, and any other intellectual property rights; and licenses of any of the foregoing) to the extent such intellectual property and associated rights relate to the business or businesses of Holdings or any Subsidiary thereof, (iii) indemnification obligations of any Parent Entity owing to directors, officers, employees or other Persons under its charter or by-laws or pursuant to written agreements with or for the benefit of any such Person (including pursuant to certain Management Agreements), or obligations in respect of director and officer insurance (including premiums therefor), (iv) other administrative and operational expenses of any Parent Entity incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (v) fees and expenses incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with any offering of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, (w) which offering is not completed, or (x) where the net proceeds of such offering are intended to be received by or contributed or loaned to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, or (y) in a prorated amount of such expenses in proportion to the amount of such net proceeds intended to be so received, contributed or loaned, or (z) otherwise on an interim basis prior to completion of such offering so long as any Parent Entity shall cause the amount of such expenses to be repaid to Holdings or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary out of the proceeds of such offering promptly if completed.

Pari Passu Indebtedness”: Indebtedness with a Lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the Liens securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations.

Participant”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(c).

Participant Register”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(b)(v).

Participating Lender”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(2).

Participating Member State”: each state so described in any EMU Legislation.

Patriot Act”: as defined in Subsection 11.18.

PBGC”: the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor thereto).

Permitted Affiliated Assignee”: the Sponsors, any investment fund managed or controlled by any Sponsor and any special purpose vehicle established by any Sponsor or by one or more of such investment funds.

 

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Permitted Debt Exchange”: as defined in Subsection 2.9(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Notes”: as defined in Subsection 2.9(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”: as defined in Subsection 2.9(a).

Permitted Holders”: any of the following: (i) any of the Investors; (ii) any of the Management Investors, CD&R, CVC and their respective Affiliates; (iii) any investment fund or vehicle managed, sponsored or advised by CD&R, CVC, or any Affiliate thereof, and any Affiliate of or successor to any such investment fund or vehicle; (iv) any limited or general partners of, or other investors in, any CD&R Investor, CVC Investor or any Affiliate thereof, or any such investment fund or vehicle; and (v) any Person acting in the capacity of an underwriter (solely to the extent that and for so long as such Person is acting in such capacity) in connection with a public or private offering of Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or Holdings. In addition, any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date) whose status as a “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date) constitutes or results in a Change of Control in respect of which Holdings makes a Change of Control Offer pursuant to Subsection 8.8(a) (whether or not in connection with any repayment or repurchase of Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to Junior Debt), together with its Affiliates, shall thereafter constitute Permitted Holders.

Permitted Investment”: an Investment by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in, or consisting of, any of the following:

(i) a Restricted Subsidiary, Holdings, or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary (and any Investment held by such Person that was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of so becoming a Restricted Subsidiary);

(ii) another Person if as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, or is liquidated into, Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, in each case, any Investment held by such other Person that was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such merger, consolidation or transfer);

(iii) Temporary Cash Investments, Investment Grade Securities or Cash Equivalents;

(iv) receivables owing to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business;

(v) any securities or other Investments received as consideration in, or retained in connection with, sales or other dispositions of property or assets, including Asset Dispositions made in compliance with Subsection 8.4;

(vi) securities or other Investments received in settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business and owing to, or of other claims asserted by, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, or as a result of foreclosure, perfection or enforcement of any Lien, or in satisfaction of judgments, including in connection with any bankruptcy proceeding or other reorganization of another Person;

(vii) Investments in existence or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 1.1(f), and in each case any extension, modification, replacement, reinvestment or renewal thereof; provided that the amount of any such Investment may be increased in such extension, modification, replacement, reinvestment or renewal only (x) as required by the terms of such Investment or binding commitment as in existence on the Closing Date or (y) as otherwise permitted by this Agreement;

(viii) Currency Agreements, Interest Rate Agreements, Commodities Agreements and related Hedging Obligations, which obligations are Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1;

 

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(ix) pledges or deposits (x) with respect to leases or utilities provided to third parties in the ordinary course of business or (y) otherwise described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or made in connection with Liens permitted under Subsection 8.6;

(x) (1) Investments in or by any Special Purpose Subsidiary, or in connection with a Financing Disposition by, to, in or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Financing Disposition or any related Indebtedness, or (2) any promissory note issued by Holdings or any Parent Entity, provided that if such Parent Entity receives cash from the relevant Special Purpose Entity in exchange for such note, an equal cash amount is contributed by any Parent Entity to Holdings;

(xi) bonds secured by assets leased to and operated by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary that were issued in connection with the financing of such assets so long as Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary may obtain title to such assets at any time by paying a nominal fee, canceling such bonds and terminating the transaction;

(xii) [reserved];

(xiii) any Investment to the extent made using Capital Stock of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock), Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or Junior Capital as consideration;

(xiv) Management Advances;

(xv) Investments in Related Businesses in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed an amount equal to the greater of $500.0 million and 8.50% of Consolidated Total Assets;

(xvi) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of Subsection 8.5(b) (except transactions described in clauses (i), (ii)(4), (iii), (v), (vi), (ix) and (x) therein), including any Investment pursuant to any transaction described in Subsection 8.5(b)(ii) (whether or not any Person party thereto is at any time an Affiliate of Holdings);

(xvii) any Investment by any Captive Insurance Subsidiary in connection with the provision of insurance to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, which Investment is made in the ordinary course of business of such Captive Insurance Subsidiary, or by reason of applicable law, rule, regulation or order, or that is required or approved by any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over such Captive Insurance Subsidiary or its business, as applicable; and

(xviii) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed an amount equal to the greater of $500.0 million and 8.50% of Consolidated Total Assets.

If any Investment pursuant to clause (xv) or (xviii) above, or Subsection 8.2(b)(vi), as applicable, is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary and such Person thereafter (A) becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or (B) is merged or consolidated into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, then such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above, respectively, and not clause (xv) or (xviii) above, or Subsection 8.2(b)(vi), as applicable.

Permitted Liens”:

(a) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet delinquent or the nonpayment of which in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of Holdings or a Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP;

 

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(b) Liens with respect to outstanding motor vehicle fines and carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations that are not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or that are bonded or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

(c) pledges, deposits or Liens in connection with workers’ compensation, professional liability insurance, insurance programs, unemployment insurance and other social security and other similar legislation or other insurance-related obligations (including pledges or deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements);

(d) pledges, deposits or Liens to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade, government or other contracts (other than for borrowed money), obligations for utilities, leases, licenses, statutory obligations, completion guarantees, surety, judgment, appeal or performance bonds, other similar bonds, instruments or obligations, and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(e) easements (including reciprocal easement agreements), rights-of-way, building, zoning and similar restrictions, utility agreements, covenants, reservations, restrictions, encroachments, charges, and other similar encumbrances or title defects incurred, or leases or subleases granted to others, in the ordinary course of business, which do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(f) Liens existing on, or provided for under written arrangements existing on, the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 1.1(e), or (in the case of any such Liens securing Indebtedness of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries existing or arising under written arrangements existing on the Closing Date) securing any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness Incurred under Subsection 8.1(b)(i) and secured under clause (k)(1) of this definition), so long as the Lien securing such Refinancing Indebtedness is limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or under such written arrangements could secure) the original Indebtedness;

(g) (i) mortgages, liens, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances or any other matters of record that have been placed by any developer, landlord or other third party on property over which Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings has easement rights or on any leased property and subordination or similar agreements relating thereto and (ii) any condemnation or eminent domain proceedings affecting any real property;

(h) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) consisting of Hedging Obligations, Bank Products Obligations, Purchase Money Obligations or Capitalized Lease Obligations Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1;

(i) Liens arising out of judgments, decrees, orders or awards in respect of which Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review, which appeal or proceedings shall not have been finally terminated, or if the period within which such appeal or proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;

(j) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses to or from third parties;

(k) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) consisting of (1) Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1(b)(i); provided, that any Liens on Collateral securing Permitted Debt Exchange Notes, Rollover Indebtedness or Additional Obligation (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing) shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable, (2) Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with clauses (b)(iv), (b)(v), (b)(vii), (b)(viii), (b)(xv) or clauses (b)(iii)(B) and (C) of Subsection 8.1 (other than Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of Indebtedness described in Subsections 8.1(a)), (3) any

 

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Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1(b)(xiii), provided that any Liens securing such Indebtedness shall rank junior to the Liens securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations and shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable, (4) (A) Acquisition Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1(b)(x) or (xi), provided that (x) such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property or assets, including Capital Stock (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof, or replacements of any thereof) acquired, or of any Person acquired or merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, in any transaction to which such Acquisition Indebtedness relates, (y) on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness after giving effect to such Incurrence, the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio would equal or be less than the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to giving effect thereto or (z) such Liens rank junior to the Liens securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations and shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable, or (B) any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect thereof, (5) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor (limited, in the case of this clause (k)(6), to Liens on any of the property and assets of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor) and (6) obligations in respect of Management Advances or Management Guarantees, in each case under the foregoing clauses (1) through (7) including Liens securing any Guarantee of any thereof;

(l) Liens existing on property or assets of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of Holdings (or at the time Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary acquires such property or assets, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary); provided, however, that such Liens are not created in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary (or such acquisition of such property or assets), and that such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which such Liens arose, could secure) the obligations to which such Liens relate; provided, further, that for purposes of this clause (l), if a Person other than Holdings is the Successor Borrower with respect thereto, any Subsidiary thereof shall be deemed to become a Subsidiary of Holdings, and any property or assets of such Person or any such Subsidiary shall be deemed acquired by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, when such Person becomes such Successor Borrower;

(m) Liens on Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(n) any encumbrance or restriction (including, but not limited to, pursuant to put and call agreements or buy/sell arrangements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;

(o) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) consisting of Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness described in clause (k)(1) above of this definition) secured by, or securing any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (in whole or in part) of any other obligation secured by, any other Permitted Liens, provided that any such new Lien is limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which the original Lien arose, could secure) the obligations to which such Liens relate;

(p) Liens (1) arising by operation of law (or by agreement to the same effect) in the ordinary course of business, including Liens arising under or by reason of the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act of 1930, as amended from time to time, (2) on property or assets under construction (and related rights) in favor of a contractor or developer or arising from progress or partial payments by a third party relating to such property or assets, (3) on receivables (including related rights), (4) on cash set aside at the time of the Incurrence of any Indebtedness or government securities purchased with such cash, in either case to the extent that such cash or government securities prefund the payment of interest on such Indebtedness and are held in an escrow account or similar arrangement to be applied for such purpose, (5) securing or arising by reason of any netting or set-off arrangement entered into in the ordinary course of banking or other

 

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trading activities (including in connection with purchase orders and other agreements with customers), (6) in favor of Holdings or any Subsidiary (other than Liens on property or assets of Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor in favor of any Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor), (7) arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the ordinary course of business, (8) on inventory or other goods and proceeds securing obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods, (9) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts to permit satisfaction of overdraft, cash pooling or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (10) attaching to commodity trading or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, or (11) arising in connection with repurchase agreements permitted under Subsection 8.1 on assets that are the subject of such repurchase agreements;

(q) other Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations that in the aggregate do not exceed an amount equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of Incurrence of such Indebtedness or other obligations; and

(r) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) or other obligations of, or in favor of, any Special Purpose Entity, or in connection with a Special Purpose Financing or otherwise, Incurred pursuant to clause (b)(ix) of Section 8.1.

For purposes of determining compliance with this definition, (w) a Lien need not be incurred solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens described in this definition but may be incurred under any combination of such categories (including in part under one such category and in part under any other such category), (x) in the event that a Lien (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of such categories of Permitted Liens, Holdings shall, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify such Lien (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this definition, (y) in the event that a portion of Indebtedness secured by a Lien could be classified as secured in part pursuant to clause (k)(1) above in respect of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(i)(II) and clause (ii) of the definition of Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount (giving effect to the Incurrence of such portion of such Indebtedness), Holdings, in its sole discretion, may classify such portion of such Indebtedness (and any Obligations in respect thereof) as having been secured pursuant to clause (k)(1) above in respect of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(i)(II) and clause (ii) of the definition of Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount and the remainder of the Indebtedness as having been secured pursuant to one or more of the other clauses of this definition and (z) if any Liens securing Indebtedness are Incurred to refinance Liens securing Indebtedness initially Incurred in reliance on a basket measured by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence, and such refinancing would cause the percentage of Consolidated Total Assets restriction to be exceeded if calculated based on the Consolidated Total Assets on the date of such refinancing, such percentage of Consolidated Total Assets restriction shall not be deemed to be exceeded so long as the principal amount of such Indebtedness secured by such Liens does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness secured by such Liens being refinanced, plus the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing.

Permitted Payment”: as defined in Subsection 8.2(b).

Person”: an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.

Plan”: at a particular time, any employee benefit plan which is covered by ERISA and in respect of which Holdings or a Commonly Controlled Entity is an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Platform”: Intralinks, SyndTrak Online or any other similar electronic distribution system.

Preferred Stock”: as applied to the Capital Stock of any corporation or company, Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) that by its terms is preferred as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such corporation or company, over Capital Stock of any other class of such corporation or company.

 

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Prepayment Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(h).

Pricing Grid”: with respect to the Term B-3 Loans:

 

Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio

   Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Term B-3 Loans
  Applicable Margin for ABR
Term B-3 Loans

Greater than 4.00 to 1.00

   2.50%   1.50%

Less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00

   2.25%   1.25%

and with respect to the Term B-4 Loans:

 

Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio

   Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Term B-4 Loans
  Applicable Margin for ABR
Term B-4 Loans

Greater than 4.00 to 1.00

   2.75%   1.75%

Less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00

   2.50%   1.50%

Projections”: those financial projections included in the confidential information memoranda and related material prepared in connection with the syndication of the Facility and provided to the Lenders on or about June 2015.

PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

Public Lender”: as defined in Subsection 11.2(e).

Purchase”: as defined in clause (4) of the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio.”

Purchase Money Obligations”: any Indebtedness Incurred to finance or refinance the acquisition, leasing, construction or improvement of property (real or personal) or assets, and whether acquired through the direct acquisition of such property or assets or the acquisition of the Capital Stock of any Person owning such property or assets, or otherwise.

Qualifying Lender”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(3).

Rating Agency”: Moody’s or S&P or, if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Term Loans publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by Holdings which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be.

Receivable”: a right to receive payment pursuant to an arrangement with another Person pursuant to which such other Person is obligated to pay, as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Recovery Event”: any settlement of or payment in respect of any property or casualty insurance claim or any condemnation proceeding relating to any asset of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary constituting Collateral giving rise to Net Available Cash to Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in excess of $25.0 million, to the extent that such settlement or payment does not constitute reimbursement or compensation for amounts previously paid by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such casualty or condemnation.

refinance”: refinance, refund, replace, renew, repay, modify, restate, defer, substitute, supplement, reissue, resell or extend (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism); and the terms “refinances,” “refinanced” and “refinancing” as used for any purpose in this Agreement shall have a correlative meaning.

 

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Refinancing Agreement”: as defined in Subsection 8.3(c).

Refinancing Indebtedness”: Indebtedness that is Incurred to refinance Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this Agreement and the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes and any Indebtedness (or unutilized commitment in respect of Indebtedness) existing on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 8.1 or Incurred (or established) in compliance with this Agreement (including Indebtedness of Holdings that refinances Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary (to the extent permitted in this Agreement) and Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness of another Restricted Subsidiary) including Indebtedness that refinances Refinancing Indebtedness, and Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to a commitment that refinances any Indebtedness or unutilized commitment; provided that (1) if the Indebtedness being refinanced is Subordinated Obligations or Guarantor Subordinated Obligations, the Refinancing Indebtedness (x) has a final Stated Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or greater than the final Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or, if shorter, the Term B Loan Maturity Date), (y) has a weighted average life to maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or longer than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced (or, if shorter, the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans) and (z) if an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) is continuing, is subordinated in right of payment to the Term Loan Facilities Obligations to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refinanced, (2) such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the sum of (x) the aggregate principal amount then outstanding of the Indebtedness being refinanced, plus (y) an amount equal to any unutilized commitment relating to the Indebtedness being refinanced or otherwise then outstanding under the financing arrangement being refinanced to the extent the unutilized commitment being refinanced could be drawn in compliance with Subsection 8.1 immediately prior to such refinancing, plus (z) fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such Refinancing Indebtedness, (3) Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include (x) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness of Holdings or a Subsidiary Guarantor that could not have been initially Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Subsection 8.1 or (y) Indebtedness of Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, and (4) if the Indebtedness being refinanced constitutes Additional Obligations, Rollover Indebtedness, Permitted Debt Exchange Notes or Term Loan Facilities Obligations incurred pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(i)(II)(a) (or Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the foregoing Indebtedness), (w) the Refinancing Indebtedness complies with the requirements of the definition of “Additional Obligations” (other than clause (ii) thereof), (x) if the Indebtedness being refinanced is unsecured and an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) is continuing, the Refinancing Indebtedness is unsecured and (y) if the Indebtedness being refinanced is secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations and an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) is continuing, the Refinancing Indebtedness is unsecured or secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Liens securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations.

Refunding Capital Stock”: as defined in Subsection 8.2(b)(i).

Register”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(b)(iv).

Regulation D”: Regulation D of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Regulation S-X”: Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC, as in effect on the Closing Date.

Regulation T”: Regulation T of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Regulation U”: Regulation U of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Regulation X”: Regulation X of the Board as in effect from time to time.

Reinvestment Period”: as defined in Subsection 8.4(b)(i).

 

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Related Business”: those businesses in which Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries is engaged on the Closing Date, or that are similar, related, complementary, incidental or ancillary thereto or extensions, developments or expansions thereof.

Related Parties”: with respect to any Person, such Person’s affiliates and the partners, officers, directors, trustees, employees, shareholders, members, attorneys and other advisors, agents and controlling persons of such person and of such person’s affiliates and “Related Party” shall mean any of them.

Related Taxes”: (x) any taxes, charges or assessments, including but not limited to sales, use, transfer, rental, ad valorem, value added, stamp, property, consumption, franchise, license, capital, net worth, gross receipts, excise, occupancy, intangibles or similar taxes, charges or assessments (other than federal, state or local taxes measured by income and federal, state or local withholding imposed by any government or other taxing authority on payments made by any Parent Entity other than to another Parent Entity), required to be paid by any Parent Entity by virtue of its being incorporated or having Capital Stock outstanding (but not by virtue of owning stock or other equity interests of any corporation or other entity other than Holdings, any of its Subsidiaries or, any Parent Entity), or being a holding company parent of Holdings, any of its Subsidiaries or, any Parent Entity or receiving dividends from or other distributions in respect of the Capital Stock of Holdings, any of its Subsidiaries, any Parent Entity, or having guaranteed any obligations of Holdings or any Subsidiary thereof, or having made any payment in respect of any of the items for which Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries is permitted to make payments to any Parent Entity pursuant to Subsection 8.2, or acquiring, developing, maintaining, owning, prosecuting, protecting or defending its intellectual property and associated rights (including but not limited to receiving or paying royalties for the use thereof) relating to the business or businesses of Holdings or any Subsidiary thereof, (y) any other federal, state or local taxes measured by income for which any Parent Entity is liable up to an amount not to exceed, with respect to federal taxes, the amount of any such taxes that Holdings and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis, or on a consolidated basis as if Holdings had filed a consolidated return on behalf of an affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) of which it were the common parent, or with respect to state and local taxes, the amount of any such taxes that Holdings and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis, or on a consolidated, combined, unitary or affiliated basis as if Holdings had filed a consolidated, combined, unitary or affiliated return on behalf of an affiliated group (as defined in the applicable state or local tax laws for filing such return) consisting only of Holdings and its Subsidiaries or (z) any other foreign taxes measured by income for which any Parent Entity is liable. Taxes include all interest, penalties and additions relating thereto.

Reportable Event”: any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than those events as to which the 30 day notice period is waived under Section 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27 or 28 of PBGC Regulation Section 4043 or any successor regulation thereto.

Repricing Transaction”: the prepayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Euro Term B-2 Loans or the Term B-4 Loans (including, without limitation, as may be effected through any amendment, waiver or modification to this Agreement relating to the interest rate for, or weighted average yield of, the Euro Term B-2 Loans or the Term B-4 Loans), (a) if the primary purpose of such prepayment, refinancing, substitution, replacement, amendment, waiver or modification is (as reasonably determined by Holdings in good faith) to refinance such Euro Term B-2 Loans or Term B-4 Loans at a lower “effective yield” (taking into account, among other factors, margin, upfront or similar fees or original issue discount shared with all providers of such financing, but excluding the effect of any arrangement, commitment, underwriting, structuring, syndication or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared with all providers of such financing, and without taking into account any fluctuations in the LIBOR Rate, but including any LIBOR floor or similar floor that is higher than the then LIBOR Rate or other reference rate), (b) if the prepayment, refinancing, substitution, replacement, amendment, waiver or modification is effectuated by the incurrence by Holdings or any Subsidiary of new Indebtedness, such new Indebtedness is Pari Passu Indebtedness in the form of bank financing, and (c) if such prepayment, refinancing, substitution, replacement, amendment, waiver or modification results in such bank financing having an “effective yield” (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent, in consultation with Holdings, consistent with generally accepted financial practices, after giving effect to, among other factors, margin, upfront or similar fees or original issue discount shared with all providers of such financing (calculated based on assumed four-year average life and without present value discount), but excluding the effect of any arrangement, commitment, underwriting, structuring, syndication or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared with all providers of such

 

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financing, and without taking into account any fluctuations in the LIBOR Rate, but including any LIBOR floor or similar floor that is higher than the then applicable LIBOR Rate or other reference rate) that is less than the “effective yield” (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent, in consultation with Holdings, on the same basis) of the Euro Term B-2 Loans or the Term B-4 Loans prior to being so prepaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced or subject to such amendment, waiver or modification to this Agreement.

Required Lenders”: Lenders the Total Credit Percentages of which aggregate greater than 50.0% of all Lenders; provided that the Commitments (or Individual Lender Exposures) held or deemed held by Defaulting Lenders shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

Requirement of Law”: as to any Person, the Organizational Documents of such Person, and any law, statute, ordinance, code, decree, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its material property or to which such Person or any of its material property is subject, including laws, ordinances and regulations pertaining to zoning, occupancy and subdivision of real properties; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to any non-binding recommendation of any Governmental Authority.

Responsible Officer”: as to any Person, any of the following officers of such Person: (a) the chief executive officer or the president of such Person and, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer, the treasurer or the controller of such Person, (b) any vice president of such Person or, with respect to financial matters, any assistant treasurer or assistant controller of such Person, in each case who has been designated in writing to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent as a Responsible Officer by such chief executive officer or president of such Person or, with respect to financial matters, by such chief financial officer of such Person, (c) solely for purposes of notices given to Section 2, Responsible Officer shall include any other officer of the applicable Loan Party so designated by any of the foregoing officers in a notice to the Administrative Agent or any other officer or employee of the applicable Loan Party designated in or pursuant to an agreement between the applicable Loan Party and the Administrative Agent and (d) with respect to Subsection 7.7 and ERISA matters and without limiting the foregoing, the general counsel (or substantial equivalent) of such Person.

Restricted Payment”: as defined in Subsection 8.2(a).

Restricted Payment Transaction”: any Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to Subsection 8.2, any Permitted Payment, any Permitted Investment, or any transaction specifically excluded from the definition of the term “Restricted Payment” (including pursuant to the exception contained in clause (i) of such definition and the parenthetical exclusions contained in clauses (ii) and (iii) of such definition).

Restricted Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of Holdings other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Revaluation Date”: with respect to any Loan, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of a EURIBOR Loan denominated in Euro, (ii) each date of a continuation of a EURIBOR Loan denominated in Euro pursuant to Subsection 4.2, and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require.

Rollover Indebtedness”: Indebtedness of Holdings or a Guarantor issued to any Lender in lieu of such Lender’s pro rata portion of any repayment of Term Loans made pursuant to Subsection 4.4(a) or (e); so long as (other than in connection with a refinancing in full of the Facilities) such Indebtedness would not have a weighted average life to maturity earlier than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term Loans being repaid.

S&P”: Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.

Sale”: as defined in clause (3) of the definition of “Consolidated Coverage Ratio.”

Scheduled Unavailabity Date” as defined in Section 4.7.

 

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SEC”: the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Parties”: the “Secured Parties” as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

Securities Act”: the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time.

Security Documents”: the collective reference to each Mortgage related to any Mortgaged Fee Property, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the Collateral Agent granting or perfecting a Lien on any asset or assets of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of the Loan Parties hereunder and/or under any of the other Loan Documents or to secure any guarantee of any such obligations and liabilities, including any security documents executed and delivered or caused to be delivered to the Collateral Agent pursuant to Subsection 7.9(a), 7.9(b), 7.9(c) or 7.9(d), in each case, as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Senior ABL Agreement” means the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among Holdings, the Borrower, Univar Canada Ltd., a company formed under the laws of the Province of British Alberta, the Domestic Subsidiaries of Holdings from time to time party thereto, the lenders party thereto from time to time, and Bank of America, N.A., as U.S. administrative agent and collateral agent and Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its Canadian branch), as Canadian administrative agent, as such agreement has been amended and restated through the Closing Date and as such agreement may be further amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original administrative agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise), except to the extent such agreement, instrument or other document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Senior ABL Agreement. Any reference to the Senior ABL Agreement hereunder shall be deemed a reference to each Senior ABL Agreement then in existence.

Senior ABL Facility” means the collective reference to the Senior ABL Agreement, any Credit Documents (as defined therein), the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, any notes and letters of credit issued pursuant thereto and any guarantee and collateral agreement, patent and trademark security agreement, mortgages, letter of credit applications and other guarantees, pledge agreements, security agreements and collateral documents, and other instruments and documents, executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, or refunded, refinanced, restructured, replaced, renewed, repaid, increased or extended from time to time (whether in whole or in part, whether with the original agent and lenders or other agents and lenders or otherwise, and whether provided under the original Senior ABL Agreement or one or more other credit agreements, indentures or financing agreements or otherwise), except to the extent such agreement, instrument or document expressly provides that it is not intended to be and is not a Senior ABL Facility. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Senior ABL Facility” shall include any agreement (i) changing the maturity of any Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby, (ii) adding Subsidiaries of Holdings as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder, (iii) increasing the amount of Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or available to be borrowed thereunder or (iv) otherwise altering the terms and conditions thereof.

Senior ABL Obligations” means all Obligations in respect of the Senior ABL Facility.

Senior Notes”: 6.75% Senior Notes due 2023 of the Borrower issued on the date hereof, as the same may be exchanged for substantially similar senior notes that have been registered under the Securities Act, and as the same or such substantially similar notes may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Senior Notes Documents”: the Senior Notes Indenture and all other instruments, agreements and other documents evidencing or governing the Senior Notes or providing for any guarantee, obligation, security or other right in respect thereof.

Senior Notes Indenture”: the Indenture dated as of the date hereof, under which the Senior Notes are issued, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Set”: the collective reference to Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans of a single Tranche, the then current Interest Periods with respect to all of which begin on the same date and end on the same later date (whether or not such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans shall originally have been made on the same day).

Settlement Service”: as defined in Subsection 11.6(b).

Single Employer Plan”: any Plan which is covered by Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, but which is not a Multiemployer Plan.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(1).

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice”: an irrevocable written notice of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l)(iv) substantially in the form of Exhibit Q.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer”: the irrevocable written offer by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit R, submitted following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(1).

Solicited Discount Proration”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iv)(3).

Solvent” and “Solvency”: with respect to Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions on the Closing Date means (i) the Fair Value and Present Fair Salable Value of the assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole exceed their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities; (ii) Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole do not have Unreasonably Small Capital; and (iii) Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be able to pay their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities as they mature (all capitalized terms used in this definition (other than “Borrower” and “Subsidiary” which have the meanings set forth in this Agreement) shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the form of solvency certificate attached hereto as Exhibit H).

Special Purpose Entity”: (x) any Special Purpose Subsidiary or (y) any other Person that is engaged in the business of (i) acquiring, selling, collecting, financing or refinancing Receivables, accounts (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction from time to time), other accounts and/or other receivables, and/or related assets and/or (ii) financing or refinancing in respect of Capital Stock of any Special Purpose Subsidiary.

Special Purpose Financing”: any financing or refinancing of assets consisting of or including Receivables of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary that have been transferred to a Special Purpose Entity or made subject to a Lien in a Financing Disposition (including any financing or refinancing in respect of Capital Stock of a Special Purpose Subsidiary held by another Special Purpose Subsidiary).

Special Purpose Financing Expense”: for any period, (a) the aggregate interest expense for such period on any Indebtedness of any Special Purpose Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, which Indebtedness is not recourse to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary (other than with respect to Special Purpose Financing Undertakings), and (b) Special Purpose Financing Fees.

Special Purpose Financing Fees”: distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Special Purpose Financing.

Special Purpose Financing Undertakings”: representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities, guarantees of performance and (subject to clause (y) of the proviso below) other agreements and undertakings entered into or provided by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that Holdings determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive) are customary or otherwise necessary or advisable in connection with a Special

 

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Purpose Financing or a Financing Disposition; provided that (x) it is understood that Special Purpose Financing Undertakings may consist of or include (i) reimbursement and other obligations in respect of notes, letters of credit, surety bonds and similar instruments provided for credit enhancement purposes, (ii) Hedging Obligations or other obligations relating to Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements or Commodities Agreements entered into by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, in respect of any Special Purpose Financing or Financing Disposition, or (iii) any Guarantee in respect of customary recourse obligations (as determined in good faith by Holdings, which determination shall be conclusive) in connection with any Special Purpose Financing or Financing Disposition, including in respect of Liabilities in the event of any involuntary case commenced with the collusion of any Special Purpose Subsidiary or any Affiliate thereof, or any voluntary case commenced by any Special Purpose Subsidiary, under any applicable bankruptcy law, and (y) subject to the preceding clause (x), any such other agreements and undertakings shall not include any Guarantee of Indebtedness of a Special Purpose Subsidiary by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary.

Special Purpose Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of Holdings that (a) is engaged solely in (x) the business of (i) acquiring, selling, collecting, financing or refinancing Receivables, accounts (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any jurisdiction from time to time) and other accounts and receivables (including any thereof constituting or evidenced by chattel paper, instruments or general intangibles), all proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual and other), collateral and other assets relating thereto, and/or (ii) owning or holding Capital Stock of any Special Purpose Subsidiary and/or engaging in any financing or refinancing in respect thereof, and (y) any business or activities incidental or related to such business, and (b) is designated as a “Special Purpose Subsidiary” by Holdings.

Specified Discount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(ii)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(ii)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Notice”: an irrevocable written notice of Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment made pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l)(ii) substantially in the form of Exhibit S.

Specified Discount Prepayment Response”: the written response by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit T, to a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.

Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(ii)(1).

Specified Discount Proration”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(ii)(3).

Specified Existing Tranche”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(a)(ii).

Specified Refinancing Amendment”: an amendment to this Agreement effecting the incurrence of Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities in accordance with Subsection 2.11.

Specified Refinancing Indebtedness”: Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with Subsection 2.11.

Specified Refinancing Lenders”: as defined in Subsection 2.11(b).

Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities”: as defined in Subsection 2.11(a).

Specified Refinancing Term Loans”: as defined in Subsection 2.11(a).

Specified Refinancing Tranche”: Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities with the same terms and conditions made on the same day and any Supplemental Term Loan added to such Tranche pursuant to Subsection 2.8.

Sponsors”: collectively, CD&R and CVC.

 

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Spot Rate”: for a currency means the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Person acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on the date two Business Days prior to the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made; provided that the Administrative Agent may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent if the Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

Stated Maturity”: with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase or repayment of such Indebtedness at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency).

Statutory Reserves”: for any day as applied to a Eurodollar Loan, the average maximum rate at which reserves (including any marginal, supplemental or emergency reserves) are required to be maintained during such Interest Period under Regulation D by member banks of the United States Federal Reserve System in New York City with deposits exceeding $1,000,000,000 against “Eurocurrency liabilities” (as such term is used in Regulation D). Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exceptions or offsets which may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D.

Submitted Amount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(1).

Submitted Discount”: as defined in Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(1).

Subordinated Obligations”: any Indebtedness of Holdings (whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Term Loan Facilities Obligations pursuant to a written agreement.

Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendment”: as defined in Subsection 2.10(c).

Subsidiary”: as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (a) of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the Board of Directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity are at the time owned by such Person, or (b) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person and, in the case of this clause (b), which is treated as a consolidated subsidiary for accounting purposes. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of Holdings.

Subsidiary Guarantor”: each Domestic Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) of Holdings which executes and delivers a Loan Party Guaranty pursuant to Subsection 7.9 or otherwise, in each case, unless and until such time as the respective Subsidiary Guarantor (a) ceases to constitute a Domestic Subsidiary of Holdings in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof, (b) is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or (c) is released from all of its obligations under the Loan Party Guaranty in accordance with terms and provisions thereof.

Successor Borrower”: as defined in Subsection 8.7(b)(i).

Successor Holdings”: as defined in Subsection 8.7(a)(i).

Supplemental Term Loan Commitments”: as defined in Subsection 2.8(a).

Supplemental Term Loans”: Term Loans made in respect of Supplemental Term Loan Commitments.

 

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TARGET2” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system which utilizes a single shared platform and which was launched on November 19, 2007.

TARGET Day” means any day on which TARGET2 (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system, if any, determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.

Tax Sharing Agreement”: any tax sharing agreement among Holdings, a Parent Entity and any of their respective Affiliates, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time.

Taxes”: any and all present or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority.

Temasek Investors”: collectively, (i) Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, and any successor in interest thereto, (ii) Dahlia Investments Pte. Ltd., and any successor in interest thereto, and (iii) any Affiliate of any Temasek Investor identified in clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition.

Temporary Cash Investments”: any of the following: (i) any investment in (x) direct obligations of the United States of America, Canada, a member state of the European Union or any country in whose currency funds are being held pending their application in the making of an investment or capital expenditure by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary in that country or with such funds, or any agency or instrumentality of any thereof, or obligations Guaranteed by the United States of America or a member state of the European Union or any country in whose currency funds are being held pending their application in the making of an investment or capital expenditure by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary in that country or with such funds, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, or obligations guaranteed by any of the foregoing or (y) direct obligations of any foreign country recognized by the United States of America rated at least “A” by S&P or “A-1” by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (ii) overnight bank deposits, and investments in time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and money market deposits (or, with respect to foreign banks, similar instruments) maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition thereof issued by (x) any bank or other institutional lender under this Agreement or any affiliate thereof or (y) a bank or trust company that is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or any foreign country recognized by the United States of America having capital and surplus aggregating in excess of $250,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) and whose long term debt is rated at least “A” by S&P or “A-1” by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization) at the time such Investment is made, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities or instruments of the types described in clause (i) or (ii) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications described in clause (ii) above, (iv) Investments in commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the date of acquisition, issued by a Person (other than that of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries), with a rating at the time as of which any Investment therein is made of “P-2” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-2” (or higher) according to S&P (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (v) Investments in securities maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least “A” by S&P or “A” by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (vi) Indebtedness or Preferred Stock (other than of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries) having a rating of “A” or higher by S&P or “A2” or higher by Moody’s (or, in either case, the equivalent of such rating by such organization or, if no rating of S&P or Moody’s then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any nationally recognized rating organization), (vii) investment funds investing 95.0% of their assets in securities of the type described in clauses (i) through (vi) above (which funds may also hold reasonable amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution), (viii) any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a domestic commercial bank or a commercial bank organized and located in a country recognized by the United States of America, in each case, having capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof), or investments in money market funds subject to the risk limiting conditions of Rule 2a-7 (or any successor rule) of the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and (ix) similar investments approved by the Board of Directors in the ordinary course of business.

 

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Term B Loan Maturity Date”: July 1, 2024.

Term B Loans”: collectively, the Term B-3 Loans, Term B-4 Loans and Euro Term B-2 Loans.

Term B-2 Loans”: all “Term B-2 Loans” (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement) outstanding under this Agreement immediately prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

Term B-3 Loans”: all “Term B-3 Loans” (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement) outstanding under this Agreement immediately prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date.

Term B-4 Loans”: as defined in Subsection 2.1(b).

Term B-4 Commitment”: as to any Lender, its obligation to make Term B-4 Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Subsection 2.1(b) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule B hereto under the heading “Term B-4 Commitment”; collectively, as to all the Lenders with a Term B-4 Commitment, the “Term B-4 Commitments.” The original aggregate amount of the Term B-4 Commitments on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date is $300,000,000.

Term Loan Commitment”: as to any Lender, the aggregate of its Term B-4 Commitments, Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments, Incremental Term Loan Commitment and Supplemental Term Loan Commitments; collectively as to all Lenders the “Term Loan Commitments.”

Term Loan Facilities Obligations”: obligations of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties from time to time arising under or in respect of the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest and fees, if any (including interest and fees accruing during (or that would accrue but for) the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Term Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of Holdings and the other Loan Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Term Loans”: the Term B-3 Loans, Term B-4 Loans, Euro Term B-2 Loans, Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Specified Refinancing Term Loans, as the context shall require.

Total Credit Percentage”: as to any Lender at any time, the percentage which (a) the Dollar Equivalent of such Lender’s then outstanding Term Loans (if any) and such Lender’s unused Term Loan Commitments (if any) then outstanding constitutes of (b) the Dollar Equivalent of aggregate outstanding Term Loans (if any) of all Lenders then outstanding and aggregate unused Term Loan Commitments of all Lenders (if any) then outstanding.

Total Leverage Excess Proceeds”: as defined in Subsection 8.4(b).

Trade Payables”: with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or guaranteed by such Person arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.

Tranche”: refers to whether Term Loans or commitments are (1) Euro Term B-2 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments, (2) Term B-3 Loans, (3) Term B-4 Loans or Term B-4 Commitments, (4) Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Term Loan Commitments with the same terms and conditions made on the same day and any Supplemental Term Loans added to such Tranche pursuant to Subsection 2.8, (5) Extended Term Loans (of the same Extension Series) or (6) Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities with the same terms and conditions made on the same day and any Supplemental Term Loans added to such Tranche pursuant to Subsection 2.8.

 

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Transactions”: collectively, any or all of the following (whether taking place prior to, on or following the date hereof): (i) the entry into the Senior Notes Documents and the offering and issuance of the Senior Notes, (ii) the entry into the Term Loan Facilities on and after the Closing Date but prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and Incurrence of Indebtedness thereunder by one or more of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, (iii) the entry into the ABL Credit Facilities and the Incurrence of Indebtedness thereunder by one or more of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, (iv) the repayment of the Existing Term Loan Agreement, and (v) all other transactions relating to any of the foregoing (including payment of fees and expenses related to any of the foregoing).

Transformative Acquisition”: means any acquisition by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary that is either (a) not permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or (b) if permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition, would not provide Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by Holdings acting in good faith.

Transferee”: any Participant or Assignee.

Treasury Capital Stock”: as defined in Subsection 8.2(b)(i).

Type”: the type of Loan determined based on the interest option applicable thereto, with there being three Types of Loans hereunder, namely ABR Loans, Eurodollar Loans and EURIBOR Loans.

UCC”: the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York from time to time.

United States Person”: any United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

Unrestricted Cash”: at any date of determination, (a) the aggregate amount of cash, Cash Equivalents and Temporary Cash Investments included in the cash accounts that would be listed on the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings prepared in accordance with GAAP as of the end of the most recent four consecutive quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available to the extent such cash is not classified as “restricted” for financial statement purposes (unless so classified solely because of any provision under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument governing other Indebtedness that is subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement governing the application thereof or because they are subject to a Lien securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations or other Indebtedness that is subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement), plus (b) the proceeds from any Incurrence of Incremental Term Loans since the date of such consolidated balance sheet and on or prior to the date of determination that are (in the good faith judgment of Holdings) intended to be used for working capital purposes.

Unrestricted Subsidiary”: (i) any Subsidiary of Holdings that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, as designated by the Board of Directors in the manner provided below, and (ii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of Holdings (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of Holdings), other than the Borrower and any direct or indirect parent entity of the Borrower to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, Holdings or any other Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, that (A) such designation was made at or prior to the Closing Date, or (B) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total consolidated assets of $1,000 or less, (C) if such Subsidiary has consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under Subsection 8.2 and (D) immediately after such designation, no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing. The Board of Directors may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, that immediately after giving effect to such designation (1) (x) Holdings could Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under Subsection 8.1(a) or (y) the

 

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Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be greater than it was immediately prior to giving effect to such designation or (z) such Subsidiary shall be a Special Purpose Subsidiary with no Indebtedness outstanding other than Indebtedness that can be Incurred (and upon such designation shall be deemed to be Incurred and outstanding) pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b) and (2) immediately after such designation, no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing. Any such designation by the Board of Directors shall be evidenced to the Administrative Agent by promptly filing with the Administrative Agent a copy of the resolution of Holdings’ Board of Directors giving effect to such designation and a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Holdings certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”: as defined in Subsection 4.11(b)(ii)(2).

Voting Stock”: as to any entity, all classes of Capital Stock of such entity then outstanding and normally entitled to vote in the election of directors or all interests in such entity with the ability to control the management or actions of such entity.

Wholly Owned Subsidiary”: as to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person of which such Person owns, directly or indirectly through one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, all of the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary other than directors qualifying shares or shares held by nominees.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

1.2 Other Definitional and Interpretive Provisions. Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any Notes, any other Loan Document or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.

(a) As used herein and in any Notes and any other Loan Document, and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto or thereto, accounting terms relating to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries not defined in Subsection 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Subsection 1.1, to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP.

(b) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, Subsection, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”

(c) For purposes of determining any financial ratio or making any financial calculation for any fiscal quarter (or portion thereof) ending prior to the Closing Date, the components of such financial ratio or financial calculation shall be determined on a pro forma basis to give effect to the Transactions as if they had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; and each Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary upon giving effect to the Transactions shall be deemed to be a Restricted Subsidiary for purposes of the components of such financial ratio or financial calculation as of the beginning of such four-quarter period.

(d) Any financial ratios required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (rounding up if there is no nearest number).

(e) Any references in this Agreement to “cash and/or Cash Equivalents,” “cash, Cash Equivalents and/or Temporary Cash Investments” or any similar combination of the foregoing shall be construed as not double counting cash or any other applicable amount which would otherwise be duplicated therein.

 

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(f) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

(g) In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, has occurred, is continuing or would result from any such action, as applicable, such condition shall, at the option of Holdings, be deemed satisfied, so long as no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, exists on the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into. For the avoidance of doubt, if Holdings has exercised its option under the first sentence of this clause (g), and any Default or Event of Default occurs following the date the definitive agreements for the applicable Limited Condition Acquisition were entered into and prior to the consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to not have occurred or be continuing for purposes of determining whether any action being taken in connection with such Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder.

(h) In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

(i) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of the Consolidated Coverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio or the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio; or

(ii) testing baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets);

in each case, at the option of Holdings (Holdings’ election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “LCA Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder, shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into (the “LCA Test Date”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any Incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof and acquisition of Consolidated EBITDA) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the LCA Test Date for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available, Holdings could have taken such action on the relevant LCA Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if Holdings has made an LCA Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCA Test Date are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets of Holdings or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations. If Holdings has made an LCA Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability with respect to the Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, or the making of Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary on or following the relevant LCA Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such ratio or basket shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith (including any Incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated.

 

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SECTION 2

Amount and Terms of Commitments

2.1 Euro Term B-2 Loans and Term B-4 Loans.

(a) Euro Term B-2 Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender holding a Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment severally agrees to make in Euros, in a single draw on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, one or more term loans (each, a “Euro Term B-2 Loan”) to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of its Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment, which Euro Term B-2 Loan:

(i) shall be incurred and maintained as EURIBOR Loans; and

(ii) shall be made by each such Lender in an aggregate principal amount which does not exceed the Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment of such Lender.

Once repaid, the Euro Term B-2 Loans outstanding hereunder may not be reborrowed. On the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date (after giving effect to the incurrence of Euro Term B-2 Loans on such date), the Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments of the Euro Term B-2 Lenders shall terminate.

(b) Term B-4 Loans.

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender holding a Term B-4 Commitment agrees to make, in Dollars, in a single draw on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, one or more term loans (each, a “Term B-4 Loan”) to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount of its Term B-4 Commitment, which Term B-4 Loan, except as hereinafter provided, shall, at the option of the Borrower, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans.

Once repaid, the Term B-4 Loans outstanding hereunder may not be reborrowed. On the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date (after giving effect to the incurrence of Term B-4 Loans on such date), the Term B-4 Commitments shall terminate.

(c) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, all Term B-3 Loans outstanding immediately prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date will continue to remain outstanding on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date.

2.2 Notes.

(a) The Borrower agrees that, upon the request to the Administrative Agent by any Lender made on or prior to the Closing Date or in connection with any assignment pursuant to Subsection 11.6(b), in order to evidence such Lender’s Loan, the Borrower will execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit A (as amended, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, a “Note”), in each case with appropriate insertions therein as to payee, date and principal amount, payable to such Lender and in a principal amount equal to the unpaid principal amount of the applicable Loans made (or acquired by assignment pursuant to Subsection 11.6(b)) by such Lender to the Borrower. Each Note shall be payable as provided in Subsection 2.2(b) or 2.2(c), as applicable, and provide for the payment of interest in accordance with Subsection 4.1.

(b) The (i) Term B-3 Loans of all the Lenders shall be payable in consecutive quarterly installments beginning on December 31, 2017 up to and including the Term B Loan Maturity Date (subject to reduction as provided in Subsection 4.4), on the dates and in the principal amounts, subject to adjustment as set forth below, equal to the respective amounts set forth below (together with all accrued interest thereon) opposite the applicable installment dates (or, if less, the aggregate amount of such Term B-3 Loans then outstanding); provided that if the applicable installment date is not a Business Day then the applicable payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day:

 

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Date

  

Amount

Each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 ending prior to the Term B Loan Maturity Date    0.25% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the Term B-3 Loans on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date
Term B Loan Maturity Date    all unpaid aggregate principal amounts of any outstanding Term B-3 Loans

and (ii) Term B-4 Loans of all the Lenders shall be payable in consecutive quarterly installments beginning on June 30, 2019 up to and including the Term B Loan Maturity Date (subject to reduction as provided in Subsection 4.4), on the dates and in the principal amounts, subject to adjustment as set forth below, equal to the respective amounts set forth below (together with all accrued interest thereon) opposite the applicable installment dates (or, if less, the aggregate amount of such Term B-4 Loans then outstanding); provided that if the applicable installment date is not a Business Day then the applicable payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day:

 

Date

  

Amount

Each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 ending prior to the Term B Loan Maturity Date    0.25% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the Term B-4 Loans on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date
Term B Loan Maturity Date    all unpaid aggregate principal amounts of any outstanding Term B-4 Loans

(c) The Euro Term B-2 Loans of all the Lenders shall be payable in consecutive quarterly installments beginning on June 30, 2019 up to and including the Term B Loan Maturity Date (subject to reduction as provided in Subsection 4.4), on the dates and in the principal amounts, subject to adjustment as set forth below, equal to the respective amounts set forth below (together with all accrued interest thereon) opposite the applicable installment dates (or, if less, the aggregate amount of such Euro Term B-2 Loans then outstanding); provided that if the applicable installment date is not a Business Day then the applicable payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day:

 

Date

  

Amount

Each March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 ending prior to the Term B Loan Maturity Date    0.25% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the Euro Term B-2 Loans on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date
Term B Loan Maturity Date    all unpaid aggregate principal amounts of any outstanding Euro Term B-2 Loans

2.3 Procedure for Euro Term B-2 Loan or Term B-4 Loan Borrowing. The Borrower shall have given the Administrative Agent notice in a form approved by the Administrative Agent (including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent), appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (which notice must have been received by the Administrative Agent prior to 9:00 A.M., New York City time (or such later time as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), and shall be irrevocable after funding) two Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date specifying the amount of the Euro Term B-2 Loans or Term B-4

 

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Loans to be borrowed. Upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender thereof. Each Lender having a Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitment or Term B-4 Commitment will make the amount of its pro rata share of the Euro Term B-2 Loan Commitments or Term B-4 Commitments available to the Administrative Agent, in each case for the account of the Borrower at the office of the Administrative Agent specified in Subsection 11.2 prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time (or, if the time period for the Borrower’s delivery of notice was extended, such later time as agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, but in no event less than one hour following notice), on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall on such date credit the account of the Borrower on the books of the Administrative Agent with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent.

2.4 [Reserved].

2.5 Repayment of Loans.

(a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent (i) in Dollars for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Term B-3 Loan of such Lender on the Term B Loan Maturity Date (or such earlier date on which the Term B-3 Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9), (ii) in Dollars for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Term B-4 Loan of such Lender on the Term B Loan Maturity Date (or such earlier date on which the Term B-4 Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9) and (iii) in Euro for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Euro Term B-2 Loan of such Lender on the Term B Loan Maturity Date (or such earlier date on which the Euro Term B-2 Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9). The Borrower hereby further agrees to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of such Loans from time to time outstanding from the date hereof until payment in full thereof at the rates per annum, and on the dates, set forth in Subsection 4.1.

(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Subsection 11.6(b), and a subaccount therein for each Lender, in which shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof, the currency of such Loan and each Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each applicable Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each applicable Lender’s share thereof.

(d) The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to Subsection 2.5(c) shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain the Register or any such account, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

2.6 [Reserved].

2.7 [Reserved].

2.8 Incremental Facilities.

(a) So long as no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) exists or would arise therefrom, the Borrower shall have the right, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, (i) to request new term loan commitments under one or more new term loan credit facilities to be included in this Agreement (the “Incremental Term Loan Commitments”) and (ii) to increase the Term Loans of any Existing Term Tranche by requesting new

 

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term loan commitments to be added to such Existing Term Tranche (the “Supplemental Term Loan Commitments” and, together with the Incremental Term Loan Commitments, the “Incremental Commitments”), provided that, (i) the aggregate amount of Incremental Commitments established pursuant to this Subsection 2.8 shall not exceed, at the time the respective Incremental Commitment becomes effective (and after giving effect to the Incurrence of Indebtedness in connection therewith and, if applicable, the application of proceeds of any such Indebtedness to refinancing such other Indebtedness), an amount the Dollar Equivalent of which could then be Incurred under this Agreement in compliance with Subsection 8.1(b)(i), (ii) if any portion of an Incremental Commitment is to be incurred in reliance on clause (iii) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” the Borrower shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent, certifying compliance with the financial test set forth in such clause (together with calculations demonstrating compliance with such test), (iii) if any portion of an Incremental Commitment is to be incurred in reliance on clause (i) or (ii) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” the Borrower shall have delivered a certificate to the Administrative Agent, certifying the amount of the available basket in such clause to be used for the incurrence of such Incremental Commitment and (iv) the Borrower may elect to use clause (iii) of the “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” prior to clause (i) and/or (ii) thereof, and if both clause (i) and/or clause (ii), on the one hand, and clause (iii) are available and the Borrower does not make an election, the Borrower will be deemed to have elected clause (iii). Any loans made in respect of any such Incremental Commitment (other than Supplemental Term Loan Commitments) shall be made by creating a new Tranche. Each Incremental Commitment made available pursuant to this Subsection 2.8 shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of at least $15,000,000 and in integral multiples of $5,000,000 in excess thereof (or in such lower minimum amounts or multiples as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).

(b) Each request from the Borrower pursuant to this Subsection 2.8 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Commitments. The Incremental Commitments (or any portion thereof) may be made by any existing Lender or by any other bank or financial institution (any such bank or other financial institution, an “Additional Incremental Lender,” and the Additional Incremental Lenders together with any existing Lender providing Incremental Commitments, the “Incremental Lenders”); provided that if such Additional Incremental Lender is not already a Lender hereunder or an Affiliate of a Lender hereunder or an Approved Fund, the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required (it being understood that any such Additional Incremental Lender that is an Affiliated Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Subsection 11.6(h), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if such Incremental Commitments and related Obligations had been obtained by such Lender by way of assignment).

(c) Supplemental Term Loan Commitments shall become commitments under this Agreement pursuant to a supplement specifying the Tranche of Term Loans to be increased, executed by the Borrower and each increasing Lender substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-1 (the “Increase Supplement”) or by each Additional Incremental Lender substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-2 (the “Lender Joinder Agreement”), as the case may be, which shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent for recording in the Register. Upon effectiveness of the Lender Joinder Agreement each Additional Incremental Lender shall be a Lender for all intents and purposes of this Agreement and the term loan made pursuant to such Supplemental Term Loan Commitment shall be a Term Loan.

(d) Incremental Commitments (other than Supplemental Term Loan Commitments) shall become commitments under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “Incremental Commitment Amendment”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower and each applicable Incremental Lender. An Incremental Commitment Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lender, effect such amendments to any Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, to effect the provisions of this Subsection 2.8; provided, however, that (i) (A) the Incremental Commitments will not be guaranteed by any Subsidiary of Holdings other than the Subsidiary Guarantors, and will be secured on a pari passu or (at Holdings’ option) junior basis by the same Collateral securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations (so long as any such Incremental Commitments (and related Obligations) are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement), (B) the Incremental Commitments and any incremental loans drawn thereunder (the “Incremental Term Loans”) shall rank pari passu in right of payment with or (at Holdings’ option) junior to the Term Loan Facilities Obligations and (C) no Incremental Commitment Amendment may provide for (I) any Incremental Commitment or any Incremental Term Loans to be secured by any collateral or other assets of any Loan Party that do not also secure the Term Loan Facilities Obligations and (II) so

 

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long as any Term B Loans are outstanding, any mandatory prepayment from the Net Cash Proceeds of Asset Dispositions (other than any Asset Disposition in respect of any assets, business or Person the acquisition of which was financed, all or in part, with Incremental Term Loans provided pursuant to such Incremental Commitment Amendment and the disposition of which was contemplated by any definitive agreement in respect of such acquisition) or Recovery Event or from Excess Cash Flow, to the extent the Net Cash Proceeds of such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event or such Excess Cash Flow are required to be applied to repay the Term B Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e), on more than a ratable basis with the Term B Loans (after giving effect to any amendment in accordance with Subsection 11.1(d)(vi)); (ii) no Lender will be required to provide any such Incremental Commitment unless it so agrees; (iii) the maturity date and the weighted average life to maturity of such Incremental Term Loan Commitments shall be no earlier than or shorter than, as the case may be, the Term B Loan Maturity Date or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans, as applicable (other than an earlier maturity date and/or shorter weighted average life to maturity for customary bridge financings, which, subject to customary conditions, would either be automatically converted into or required to be exchanged for permanent financing which does not provide for an earlier maturity date or a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Term B Loan Maturity Date or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans, as applicable); (iv) the Incremental Term Loans shall be denominated in Dollars (any such Incremental Term Loans, “Incremental Dollar Term Loans”), Euro (any such Incremental Term Loans, “Incremental Euro Term Loans”) or other currencies as determined by the Borrower and the lenders thereunder and reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (v) the interest rate provisions and (subject to clause (iv) above) amortization schedule applicable to the loans made pursuant to the Incremental Commitments shall be determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders; provided that with respect to any Incremental Term Loans Incurred by the Borrower under any Incremental Term Loan Commitment, if the applicable interest rate relating to (x) any Incremental Dollar Term Loans is higher than the applicable interest rate for the Term B-3 Loans or Term B-4 Loans by more than 50 basis points, then the Applicable Margin for the Term B-3 Loans or Term B-4 Loans, as applicable, shall be increased to the extent necessary so that the applicable interest rate for the Term B-3 Loans or Term B-4 Loans, as applicable, is equal to the applicable interest rate for such Incremental Dollar Term Loans minus 50 basis points and (y) any Incremental Euro Term Loans is higher than the applicable interest rate for the Euro Term B-2 Loans by more than 50 basis points, then the Applicable Margin for the Euro Term B-2 Loans shall be increased to the extent necessary so that the applicable interest rate for the Euro Term B-2 Loans is equal to the applicable interest rate for such Incremental Euro Term Loans minus 50 basis points; provided, further, that, in determining the applicable interest rate for the Term B Loans and the Incremental Term Loans, (A) original issue discount (“OID”) or upfront fees payable generally to all participating Incremental Lenders in lieu of OID (which shall be deemed to constitute like amounts of OID) payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under the Term B Loans or any Incremental Term Loan in the initial primary syndication thereof shall be included (with OID and upfront fees being equated to interest based on an assumed four-year life to maturity) (provided that, if the Term B Loans are issued in a manner such that all Term B Loans were not issued with a uniform amount of OID or upfront fees within the Tranche of Term B Loans, the amount of OID and upfront fees attributable to the entire Tranche of Term B Loans shall be determined on a weighted average basis); (B) any arrangement, structuring or other fees payable in connection with the Incremental Term Loans that are not shared with all Additional Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loans shall be excluded; (C) any amendments to the Applicable Margin on the Term B Loans that became effective subsequent to the Closing Date but prior to the time of such Incremental Term Loans shall also be included in such calculations and (D) if the Incremental Term Loans include an interest rate floor greater than any interest rate floor applicable to the Term B Loans, such increased amount shall be equated to the applicable interest rate for purposes of determining whether an increase to the Applicable Margin for the Term B Loans shall be required, to the extent an increase in the interest rate for the Term B Loans would cause an increase in the interest rate then in effect thereunder, and in such case the interest rate floor (but not the Applicable Margin) applicable to the Term B Loans shall be increased by such amount; (v) such Incremental Commitment Amendment may provide (1) for the inclusion, as appropriate, of Additional Incremental Lenders in any required vote or action of the Required Lenders or of the Lenders of each Tranche hereunder, (2) class voting and other class protections for any additional credit facilities, (3) for the amendment of the definitions of “Additional Obligations,” “Disqualified Stock,” “Junior Capital” and “Refinancing Indebtedness” and Subsection 8.8(b), in each case only to extend the maturity date and the weighted average life to maturity requirements, from the Term B Loan Maturity Date and remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans to the extended maturity date and the remaining weighted average life to maturity of such Incremental Term Loans, as applicable, and (4) for the amendment of clause (iii) of the definition of “Additional Obligations” to provide for the applicable mandatory prepayment protections to apply to such Incremental Term Loans; and (vi) the other terms and documentation in respect thereof, to the extent not

 

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consistent with this Agreement as in effect prior to giving effect to the Incremental Commitment Amendment, shall otherwise be reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower; provided that to the extent such terms and documentation are not consistent with this Agreement, they shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to the periods after the latest maturity date of the Term Loans or any existing Incremental Term Loan existing at the time such Incremental Term Loan is incurred, as the case may be) (it being understood that if any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Term Loan, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of each existing Term Loan).

2.9 Permitted Debt Exchanges.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders (other than any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is either a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) or an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act)) with outstanding Term Loans of a particular Tranche, as selected by the Borrower, the Borrower may from time to time following the Closing Date consummate one or more exchanges of Term Loans of such Tranche for Additional Obligations in the form of notes (such notes, “Permitted Debt Exchange Notes,” and each such exchange a “Permitted Debt Exchange”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied: (i) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans exchanged shall be equal to or more than the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes issued in exchange for such Term Loans, (ii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Term Loans exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on the date of the settlement thereof (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, any applicable exchanging Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in the Term Loans being exchanged pursuant to the Permitted Debt Exchange to the Borrower for immediate cancellation), (iii) if the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount of the applicable Tranche actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans subject to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts so tendered, (iv) each such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made on a pro rata basis to the Lenders (other than any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is either a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) or an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act)) based on their respective aggregate principal amounts of outstanding Term Loans of the applicable Tranche, (v) all documentation in respect of such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be consistent with the foregoing and all written communications generally directed to the Lenders in connection therewith shall be in form and substance consistent with the foregoing and made in consultation with the Administrative Agent and (vi) any applicable Minimum Exchange Tender Condition shall be satisfied. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans exchanged pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer.

(b) With respect to all Permitted Debt Exchanges effected by the Borrower pursuant to this Subsection 2.9, (i) such Permitted Debt Exchanges (and the cancellation of the exchanged Term Loans in connection therewith) shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of Subsection 4.4 and (ii) such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made for not less than $15,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Term Loans (or such lower principal amount as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), provided that subject to the foregoing clause (ii), the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Exchange Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans be tendered.

 

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(c) In connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least ten Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, shall mutually agree to such procedures as may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Subsection 2.9 and without conflict with Subsection 2.9(d); provided that the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall provide that the date by which the relevant Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be not less than five Business Days following the date on which the Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is made (or such shorter period as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).

(d) The Borrower shall be responsible for compliance with, and hereby agrees to comply with, all applicable securities and other laws in connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, it being understood and agreed that (x) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender assumes any responsibility in connection with the Borrower’s compliance with such laws in connection with any Permitted Debt Exchange (other than the Borrower’s reliance on any certificate delivered by a Lender pursuant to Subsection 2.9(a) above for which such Lender shall bear sole responsibility) and (y) each Lender shall be solely responsible for its compliance with any applicable “insider trading” laws and regulations to which such Lender may be subject under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

2.10 Extension of Term Loans.

(a) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Term Loans of one or more Tranches (including any Extended Term Loans) existing at the time of such request (each, an “Existing Term Tranche” and the Term Loans of such Tranche, the “Existing Term Loans”) be converted to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) of any payment of principal or scheduled termination date(s) of any commitments, as applicable, with respect to all or a portion of any principal or committed amount of any Existing Term Tranche (any such Existing Term Tranche which has been so extended, an “Extended Term Tranche,” and the Term Loans of such Extended Term Tranche, the “Extended Term Loans”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Subsection 2.10; provided that (i) any such request shall be made by the Borrower to all Lenders with Term Loans of such Existing Term Tranche on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the applicable Term Loans), and (ii) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied unless waived by the Borrower. In order to establish any Extended Term Tranche, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Existing Term Tranche) (an “Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Term Tranche to be established, which terms shall be identical to those applicable to the Existing Term Tranche from which they are to be extended (the “Specified Existing Tranche”), except (x) all or any of the final maturity dates of such Extended Term Tranches may be delayed to later dates than the final maturity dates of the Specified Existing Tranche, (y) (A) the interest rate provisions with respect to the Extended Term Tranche may be higher or lower than the interest rate provisions for the Specified Existing Tranche and/or (B) additional fees may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Term Tranche in addition to or in lieu of any increased rate provisions contemplated by the preceding clause (A), in each case to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, and (z) amortization with respect to the Extended Term Tranche may be greater or lesser than amortization for the Specified Existing Tranche, so long as the Extended Term Tranche does not have a weighted average life to maturity shorter than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Specified Existing Tranche; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Subsection 2.10 or otherwise, assignments and participations of Extended Term Tranches shall be governed by the same or, at the Borrower’s discretion, more restrictive assignment and participation provisions than the assignment and participation provisions applicable to Term B Loans set forth in Subsection 11.6. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Existing Term Loans converted into an Extended Term Tranche pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Extended Term Tranche shall constitute a separate Tranche of Term Loans from the Specified Existing Tranches and from any other Existing Term Tranches (together with any other Extended Term Tranches so established on such date).

(b) The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least five Business Days (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) prior to the date on which Lenders under the applicable Existing Term Tranche(s) are requested to respond. Any Lender (an “Extending Lender”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Term Loans of the Specified Existing Tranche converted into Term Loans of the Extended Term Tranche shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an “Extension Election”) on or prior to the

 

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date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Term Loans of the Specified Existing Tranche that it has elected to convert into Term Loans of the Extended Term Tranche. In the event that the aggregate amount of the Term Loans of the Specified Existing Tranche subject to Extension Elections exceeds the amount of Term Loans of the Extended Term Tranche requested pursuant to the Extension Request, Term Loans of the Specified Existing Tranche subject to Extension Elections shall be converted to Term Loans of the Extended Term Tranche on a pro rata basis based on the amount of Term Loans of the Specified Existing Tranche included in each such Extension Election. In connection with any extension of Term Loans pursuant to this Subsection 2.10 (each, an “Extension”), the Borrower shall agree to such procedures regarding timing, rounding and other administrative adjustments to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Subsection 2.10. The Borrower may amend, revoke or replace an Extension Request pursuant to procedures reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent at any time prior to the date (the “Extension Request Deadline”) on which Lenders under the applicable Existing Term Tranche are requested to respond to the Extension Request. Any Lender may revoke an Extension Election at any time prior to 5:00 p.m. on the date that is two Business Days prior to the Extension Request Deadline, at which point the Extension Election becomes irrevocable (unless otherwise agreed by the Borrower). The revocation of an Extension Election prior to the Extension Request Deadline shall not prejudice any Lender’s right to submit a new Extension Election prior to the Extension Request Deadline.

(c) Extended Term Tranches shall be established pursuant to an amendment (an “Extension Amendment”) to this Agreement (which may include amendments to (i) provisions related to maturity, interest rates, fees or amortization referenced in clauses (x) through (z) of Subsection 2.10(a), (ii) the definitions of “Additional Obligations,” “Disqualified Stock,” “Junior Capital” and “Refinancing Indebtedness” and Subsection 8.8(b) to amend the maturity date and the weighted average life to maturity requirements, from the Term B Loan Maturity Date or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans to the extended maturity date or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of such Extended Term Tranche, as applicable and (iii) clause (iii) of the definition of “Additional Obligations” to provide for the applicable mandatory prepayment protections to apply to such Extended Term Tranche, and which in each case, except to the extent expressly contemplated by the third to last sentence of this Subsection 2.10(c) and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Subsection 11.1, shall not require the consent of any Lender other than the Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Term Tranches established thereby) executed by the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, and the Extending Lenders. No Extension Amendment shall provide for any Extended Term Tranche in an aggregate principal amount that is less than $15,000,000 (or such lower principal amount as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement and without limiting the generality or applicability of Subsection 11.1 to any Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendments, any Extension Amendment may provide for additional terms and/or additional amendments other than those referred to or contemplated above (any such additional amendment, a “Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendment”) to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; provided that such Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendments do not become effective prior to the time that such Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendments have been consented to (including pursuant to consents applicable to holders of any Extended Term Tranches provided for in any Extension Amendment) by such of the Lenders, Loan Parties and other parties (if any) as may be required in order for such Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendments to become effective in accordance with Subsection 11.1; provided, further, that no Extension Amendment may provide for any Extended Term Tranche to be secured by any Collateral or other assets of any Loan Party that does not also secure the Specified Existing Tranche. It is understood and agreed that each Lender has consented for all purposes requiring its consent, and shall at the effective time thereof be deemed to consent to each amendment to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents authorized by this Subsection 2.10 and the arrangements described above in connection therewith except that the foregoing shall not constitute a consent on behalf of any Lender to the terms of any Subsection 2.10 Additional Amendment. In connection with any Extension Amendment, at the request of the Administrative Agent or the Extending Lenders, the Borrower shall deliver an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to the enforceability of this Agreement as amended by such Extension Amendment, and such of the other Loan Documents (if any) as may be amended thereby.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, on any date on which any Existing Term Tranche is converted to extend the related scheduled maturity date(s) in accordance with clause (a) above (an “Extension Date”), in the case of the Term Loans of a Specified Existing Tranche of each Extending

 

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Lender, the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Specified Existing Tranche of such Extending Lender shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of the Extended Term Tranche so converted by such Lender on such date, and such Extended Term Tranche shall be established as a separate Tranche from the Specified Existing Tranche and from any other Existing Term Tranches (together with any other Extended Term Tranches so established on such date).

(e) If, in connection with any proposed Extension Amendment, any Lender declines to consent to the applicable extension on the terms and by the deadline set forth in the applicable Extension Request (each such other Lender, a “Non-Extending Lender”) then the Borrower may, on notice to the Administrative Agent and the Non-Extending Lender, (i) replace such Non-Extending Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Subsection 11.6 (with the assignment fee and any other costs and expenses to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrower to find a replacement Lender; provided, further, that the applicable assignee shall have agreed to provide Extended Term Loans on the terms set forth in such Extension Amendment; and provided, further, that all obligations of the Borrower owing to the Non-Extending Lender relating to the Existing Term Loans so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender or, at its option, Holdings to such Non-Extending Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Acceptance or (ii) if no Event of Default exists under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f), upon notice to the Administrative Agent, prepay the Existing Term Loans in whole or in part, subject to Subsection 4.12, without premium or penalty. In connection with any such replacement under this Subsection 2.10, if the Non-Extending Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance and/or any other documentation necessary to reflect such replacement by the later of (A) the date on which the replacement Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation and (B) the date as of which all obligations of the Borrower owing to the Non-Extending Lender relating to the Existing Term Loans so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender (or, at its option, Holdings) to such Non-Extending Lender, then such Non-Extending Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation as of such date, the Administrative Agent shall record such assignment in the Register and the Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute and deliver such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation on behalf of such Non-Extending Lender.

(f) Following any Extension Date, with the written consent of the Borrower, any Non-Extending Lender may elect to have all or a portion of its Existing Term Loans converted to an Extended Term Loan under the applicable Extended Term Tranche on any date (each date a “Designation Date”) prior to the maturity date of such Extended Term Tranche; provided that such Lender shall have provided written notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at least 10 Business Days prior to such Designation Date (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion). Following a Designation Date, the Existing Term Loans held by such Lender so elected to be extended will be deemed to be Extended Term Loans of the applicable Extended Term Tranche, and any Existing Term Loans held by such Lender not elected to be extended, if any, shall continue to be “Existing Term Loans” of the applicable Tranche.

(g) With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Subsection 2.10, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute optional or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of Subsection 4.4 and (ii) except as provided above, no Extension Request is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment, provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Request in the Borrower’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower) of Existing Term Loans of any or all applicable Tranches be extended. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Subsection 2.10 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Request) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including Subsections 4.4 and 4.8) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Subsection 2.10.

 

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2.11 Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities.

(a) The Borrower may, from time to time, add one or more new term loan facilities (the “Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities”) to the Facilities to refinance all or any portion of any Tranche of Term Loans then outstanding under this Agreement; provided that (i) the Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities will not be guaranteed by any Subsidiary of Holdings other than the Subsidiary Guarantors, and will be secured on a pari passu or (at Holdings’ option) junior basis by the same Collateral securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations (so long as any such Specified Refinancing Amendments (and related Obligations) are subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement), (ii) the Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities and any term loans drawn thereunder (the “Specified Refinancing Term Loans”) shall rank pari passu in right of payment with or (at Holdings’ option) junior to the Term Loan Facilities Obligations, (iii) no Specified Refinancing Amendment may provide for any Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facility or any Specified Refinancing Term Loans to be secured by any Collateral or other assets of any Loan Party that do not also secure the Term Loan Facilities Obligations, (iv) the Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities will have such pricing, amortization (subject to clause (v) below) and optional and mandatory prepayment terms as may be agreed by the Borrower and the applicable Lenders thereof, (v) the maturity date and the weighted average life to maturity of the Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities shall be no earlier than or shorter than, as the case may be, the Maturity Date of the Tranche of Term Loans being refinanced or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term Loans being refinanced, as applicable (other than an earlier maturity date and/or shorter weighted average life to maturity for customary bridge financings, which, subject to customary conditions, would either be automatically converted into or required to be exchanged for permanent financing which does not provide for an earlier maturity date or a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Maturity Date of the Tranche of Term Loans being refinanced or the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term Loans being refinanced, as applicable), (vi) the Net Cash Proceeds of such Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facility shall be applied, substantially concurrently with the incurrence thereof, to the pro rata prepayment of outstanding Loans of the applicable Tranche being so refinanced, in each case pursuant to Section 4.4; and (vii) the Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities shall not have a principal or commitment amount greater than the Loans being refinanced plus the aggregate amount of all fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with such refinancing.

(b) Each request from the Borrower pursuant to this Subsection 2.11 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facility. The Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities (or any portion thereof) may be made by any existing Lender (it being understood that no existing Lender shall be obligated to provide any Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities) or by any other bank or financial institution (any such bank or other financial institution, an “Additional Specified Refinancing Lender,” and the Additional Specified Refinancing Lenders together with any existing Lender providing Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities, the “Specified Refinancing Lenders”); provided that if such Additional Specified Refinancing Lender is not already a Lender hereunder or an Affiliate of a Lender hereunder or an Approved Fund, the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required (it being understood that any such Additional Specified Refinancing Lender that is an Affiliated Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Subsection 11.6(h), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if such Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities and related Obligations had been obtained by such Lender by way of assignment).

(c) Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities shall become facilities under this Agreement pursuant to a Specified Refinancing Amendment to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by Holdings and each applicable Specified Refinancing Lender. Any Specified Refinancing Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lender, effect such amendments to any Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, to effect the provisions of this Subsection 2.11, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.11.

(d) Any loans made in respect of any such Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facility shall be made by creating a new Tranche. Each Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facility made available pursuant to this Subsection 2.11 shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of at least $15,000,000 and in integral multiples of $5,000,000 in excess thereof (or such lower minimum amounts or multiples as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).

 

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(e) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Specified Refinancing Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Specified Refinancing Amendment, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities incurred pursuant thereto (including the addition of such Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities as separate “Facilities” and “Tranches” hereunder and treated in a manner consistent with the Facilities being refinanced, including for purposes of prepayments and voting). Any Specified Refinancing Amendment may, without the consent of any Person other than the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders providing such Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.11.

SECTION 3

[Reserved]

SECTION 4

General Provisions Applicable to Loans

4.1 Interest Rates and Payment Dates.

(a) Each Eurodollar Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to the LIBOR Rate determined for such day plus the Applicable Margin in effect for such day. Each EURIBOR Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a rate per annum equal to the EURIBOR Rate determined for such day plus the Applicable Margin in effect for such day.

(b) Each ABR Loan shall bear interest for each day that it is outstanding at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate in effect for such day plus the Applicable Margin in effect for such day.

(c) If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Loan, (ii) any interest payable thereon or (iii) any other amount payable hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is (x) in the case of overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the relevant foregoing provisions of this Subsection 4.1, plus 2.00% and (y) in the case of other amounts (including overdue interest), the rate described in clause (b) of this Subsection 4.1 for ABR Loans accruing interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus 2.00%, in each case from the date of such nonpayment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment); provided that (1) no amount shall be payable pursuant to this Subsection 4.1(c) to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender and (2) no amounts shall accrue pursuant to this Subsection 4.1(c) on any overdue amount or other amount payable to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.

(d) Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date, provided that interest accruing pursuant to clause (c) of this Subsection 4.1 shall be payable from time to time on demand.

(e) It is the intention of the parties hereto to comply strictly with applicable usury laws; accordingly, it is stipulated and agreed that the aggregate of all amounts which constitute interest under applicable usury laws, whether contracted for, charged, taken, reserved, or received, in connection with the indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement or any Notes, or any other document relating or referring hereto or thereto, now or hereafter existing, shall never exceed under any circumstance whatsoever the maximum amount of interest allowed by applicable usury laws.

 

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4.2 Conversion and Continuation Options.

(a) Subject to its obligations pursuant to Subsection 4.12(c), the Borrower may elect from time to time to convert outstanding Loans of a given Tranche denominated in Dollars from Eurodollar Loans to ABR Loans by the Borrower giving the Administrative Agent irrevocable notice of such election prior to 1:00 P.M., New York City time two Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) prior to such election. The Borrower may elect from time to time to convert outstanding Loans of a given Tranche from ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans, by the Borrower giving the Administrative Agent irrevocable notice of such election prior to 1:00 P.M., New York City time at least three Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) prior to such election. Any such notice of conversion to Eurodollar Loans shall specify the length of the initial Interest Period or Interest Periods therefor. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each affected Lender thereof. All or any part of outstanding Eurodollar Loans or ABR Loans may be converted as provided herein, provided that (i) (unless the Required Lenders otherwise consent) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan when any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and, in the case of any Default (other than a Default under Subsection 9.1(f)), the Administrative Agent has given notice to Holdings that no such conversions may be made, (ii) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan after the date that is one month prior to the applicable Maturity Date and (iii) no Loan denominated in Euro may be converted to ABR Loans.

(b) Any Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan may be continued as such upon the expiration of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower giving notice to the Administrative Agent of the length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan, determined in accordance with the applicable provisions of the term “Interest Period” set forth in Subsection 1.1, provided that no Eurodollar Loan denominated in Dollars may be continued as such (i) (unless the Required Lenders otherwise consent) when any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and, in the case of any Default (other than a Default under Subsection 9.1(f)), the Administrative Agent has given notice to Holdings that no such continuations may be made or (ii) after the date that is one month prior to the applicable Maturity Date, and provided, further, that if the Borrower shall fail to give any required notice as described above in this clause (b) or if such continuation is not permitted pursuant to the preceding proviso any such Eurodollar Loans denominated in Dollars shall be automatically converted to ABR Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period and any such EURIBOR Loans denominated in Euro shall be continued as EURIBOR Loans for an additional one month Interest Period. Upon receipt of any such notice of continuation pursuant to this Subsection 4.2(b), the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each affected Lender thereof.

4.3 Minimum Amounts; Maximum Sets. All borrowings, conversions and continuations of Loans hereunder and all selections of Interest Periods hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans, as applicable, comprising each Set shall be equal to $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $250,000 in excess thereof (or, in the case of Loans denominated in Euros, €1,000,000 or an integral multiple of €250,000 in excess thereof) (provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, any Loan may be converted or continued in its entirety) and so that there shall not be more than 20 Sets at any one time outstanding.

4.4 Optional and Mandatory Prepayments.

(a) Optional Prepayment of Term Loans. The Borrower may at any time and from time to time prepay the Term Loans of any Class, in whole or in part, subject to Subsection 4.12, without premium or penalty (except as provided in Subsection 4.5(b)), upon notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent prior to 1:00 P.M., New York City time at least three Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) prior to the date of prepayment (in the case of Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans), or prior to 12:00 P.M., New York City time on the date of prepayment (in the case of ABR Loans) (or such later time as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion). Such notice shall specify, in the case of any prepayment of Term Loans, the applicable Tranche being repaid, and if a combination thereof, the principal amount allocable to each, the date and amount of prepayment and whether the prepayment is of Eurodollar Loans, EURIBOR Loans or ABR Loans or a combination thereof, and, in each case if a combination thereof, the principal amount allocable to each. Any such notice may state that such notice is conditioned upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event specified therein (including the effectiveness of

 

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other credit facilities), in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by written notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Upon the receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each affected Lender thereof. If any such notice is given and not revoked, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with (if a Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan is prepaid other than at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto) any amounts payable pursuant to Subsection 4.12. Partial prepayments pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(a) shall be in multiples of $1,000,000; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any Term Loan may be prepaid in its entirety. Each prepayment of Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(a) made on or prior to the six-month anniversary of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date in connection with a Repricing Transaction shall be accompanied by the payment of the fee required by Subsection 4.5(b).

(b) [Reserved].

(c) [Reserved].

(d) [Reserved].

(e) (i) Mandatory Prepayment of Term Loans. (i) The Borrower shall, in accordance with Subsection 4.4(g), prepay the Term Loans to the extent required by Subsection 8.4(b) (subject to Subsection 8.4(c)), (ii) if on or after the Closing Date, Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall Incur Indebtedness for borrowed money (excluding Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Subsection 8.1 other than Specified Refinancing Term Loans), the Borrower shall, in accordance with Subsection 4.4(g), prepay the Term Loans (or, in the case of the incurrence of any Specified Refinancing Term Loans, the Tranche of Term Loans being refinanced) in a Dollar Equivalent amount equal to 100.0% of the Net Cash Proceeds thereof minus the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds applied (to the extent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is required by the terms thereof) to prepay, repay or purchase Pari Passu Indebtedness on a pro rata basis with the Term Loans, in each case with such prepayment to be made on or before the fifth Business Day following notice given to each Lender of the Prepayment Date, as contemplated by Subsection 4.4(h) and (iii) the Borrower shall, in accordance with Subsection 4.4(g), prepay the Term Loans within 120 days following the last day of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year (commencing with the Fiscal Year ending on or about December 31, 2016) (each, an “ECF Payment Date”), in a Dollar Equivalent amount equal to (A) (1) 50.0% (as may be adjusted pursuant to the last proviso of this clause (iii)) of Holdings’ Excess Cash Flow for such Fiscal Year minus (2) the sum of (x) the aggregate Dollar Equivalent principal amount of Term Loans (including Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Specified Refinancing Term Loans) prepaid pursuant to Subsection 4.4(a) and any prepayment of Term Loans (including Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Specified Refinancing Term Loans) pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l) (provided that such deduction for prepayments pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l) shall be limited to the actual cash amount of such prepayment) or any Pari Passu Indebtedness (including revolving loans to the extent any commitments with respect thereto are permanently reduced), in each case during such Fiscal Year and (y) the aggregate amount in respect of clause (x) from previous fiscal years to the extent the amount of such prepayment exceeded the amount of prepayments required to be made from Holdings’ Excess Cash Flow in such fiscal year, in each case, excluding prepayments funded with proceeds from the Incurrence of long-term Indebtedness (the amount described in this clause (A), the “ECF Prepayment Amount”) minus (B) the portion of such ECF Prepayment Amount applied (to the extent Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is required by the terms thereof) to prepay, repay or purchase Pari Passu Indebtedness on a pro rata basis with the Term Loans; provided that such percentage in clause (1) above shall be reduced to 0% if the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year was less than 3.40:1.00. Nothing in this Subsection 4.4(e) shall limit the rights of the Agents and the Lenders set forth in Subsection 9.

(f) [Reserved].

(g) Subject to the last sentence of Subsection 4.4(h) and Subsection 4.4(k), each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e) (other than a prepayment with the proceeds of Specified Refinancing Term Loans) shall be allocated pro rata among the Term B Loans, the Incremental Term Loans, the Extended Term Loans and the Specified Refinancing Term Loans; provided, that at the request of the Borrower, in lieu of such application on a pro rata basis among all Tranches of Term Loans, such prepayment may be applied to any Tranche of Term

 

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Loans so long as the maturity date of such Tranche of Term Loans precedes the maturity date of each other Tranche of Term Loans then outstanding or, in the event more than one Tranche of Term Loans shall have an identical maturity date that precedes the maturity date of each other Tranche of Term Loans then outstanding, to such Tranches on a pro rata basis. Each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(a) shall be applied within each applicable Tranche of Term Loans to the respective installments of principal thereof in the manner directed by the Borrower (or, if no such direction is given, in direct order of maturity). Each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e) shall be applied within each applicable Tranche of Term Loans, first, to the accrued interest on the principal amount of Term Loans being prepaid and, second, to the respective installments of principal thereof in the manner directed by the Borrower (or, if no such direction is given in direct order of maturity). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subsection 4.4, a Lender may, at its option, and if agreed by the Borrower, in connection with any prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(a) or (e), exchange such Lender’s portion of the Term Loan to be prepaid for Rollover Indebtedness, in lieu of such Lender’s pro rata portion of such prepayment (and any such Term Loans so exchanged shall be deemed repaid for all purposes under the Loan Documents).

(h) The Borrower shall give notice to the Administrative Agent of any mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans (x) pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e)(iii), three Business Days prior to the date on which such payment is due and (y) pursuant to any other provision of Subsection 4.4(e), promptly (and in any event within five Business Days) upon becoming obligated to make such prepayment. Such notice shall state that the Borrower is offering to make or will make such mandatory prepayment (i) in the case of mandatory prepayments pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e)(i), on or before the date specified in Subsection 8.4(b) and (ii) in the case of mandatory prepayments pursuant to any other clause of Subsection 4.4(e), on or before the date specified in such clause, as the case may be (each, a “Prepayment Date”). Once given, such notice shall be irrevocable and all amounts subject to such notice shall be due and payable on the Prepayment Date (except as otherwise provided in the last sentence of this Subsection 4.4(h)). Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice to each Lender of the prepayment and the Prepayment Date. The Borrower (in its sole discretion) may give each Lender the option (in its sole discretion) to elect to decline any such prepayment (other than a prepayment pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e)(ii), except as otherwise provided for in the last sentence of Subsection 4.4(g)) by giving notice of such election in writing to the Administrative Agent by 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the date that is three Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) prior to the Prepayment Date. Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower of such election. Any amount so declined by any Lender may, at the option of the Borrower, be applied to the payment or prepayment of Indebtedness, including any Junior Debt, or otherwise be retained by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries and/or applied by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any manner not inconsistent with this Agreement.

(i) Amounts prepaid on account of Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(a), (e) or (l) may not be reborrowed.

(j) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Subsection 4.4, if at any time any prepayment of Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(a) or (e) would result, after giving effect to the procedures set forth in this Agreement, in the Borrower incurring breakage costs under Subsection 4.12 as a result of Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans being prepaid other than on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto, then, the Borrower may, so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in its sole discretion, initially (i) deposit a portion (up to 100.0%) of the amounts that otherwise would have been paid in respect of such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans with the Administrative Agent (which deposit must be equal in amount to the amount of such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans not immediately prepaid), to be held as security for the obligations of the Borrower to make such prepayment pursuant to a cash collateral agreement to be entered into on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent with such cash collateral to be directly applied upon the first occurrence thereafter of the last day of an Interest Period with respect to such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans (or such earlier date or dates as shall be requested by the Borrower) or (ii) make a prepayment of Loans in accordance with Subsection 4.4(a) or (b) with an amount equal to a portion (up to 100.0%) of the amounts that otherwise would have been paid in respect of such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans (which prepayment, together with any deposits pursuant to clause (i) above, must be equal in amount to the amount of such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans not immediately prepaid); provided that, in the case of either clause (i) or (ii) above, such unpaid Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans shall continue to bear interest in accordance with

 

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Subsection 4.1 until such unpaid Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans or the related portion of such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans, as the case may be, have or has been prepaid. In addition, if Holdings reasonably determines in good faith that any amounts attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries that are required to be applied to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e)(i), (ii) or (iii) would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, then the Borrower shall not be required to prepay such amounts as required thereunder; provided that the Borrower shall take commercially reasonable actions to permit repatriation of the proceeds subject to such prepayments in order to effect such prepayments without incurring material adverse tax consequences.

(k) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Subsection 4.4 may be amended (and the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such amendments) to the extent necessary to reflect differing amounts payable, and priorities of payments, to Lenders participating in any new classes or tranches of Term Loans added pursuant to Subsections 2.8, 2.10 and 2.11, as applicable, or pursuant to any other credit facility added pursuant to Subsection 2.8 or 11.1(e).

(l) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, so long as no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower may prepay the outstanding Term Loans on the following basis:

(i) The Borrower shall have the right to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par (such prepayment, the “Discounted Term Loan Prepayment”) pursuant to a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, a Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers, or a Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, in each case made in accordance with this Subsection 4.4(l); provided that the Borrower shall not initiate any action under this Subsection 4.4(l) in order to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment unless (1) at least ten Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Term Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by the Borrower on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date (or such shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) or (2) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date the Borrower was notified that no Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Term Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of the Borrower’s election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made by a Lender (or such shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion). Each Lender participating in any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment acknowledges and agrees that in connection with such Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, (1) the Borrower then may have, and later may come into possession of, information regarding the Term Loans or the Loan Parties hereunder that is not known to such Lender and that may be material to a decision by such Lender to participate in such Discounted Term Loan Prepayment (“Excluded Information”), (2) such Lender has independently, and without reliance on Holdings, the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent or any of their respective Affiliates, made its own analysis and determination to participate in such Discounted Term Loan Prepayment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information and (3) none of Holdings, the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against Holdings, Holdings, its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, and their respective Affiliates, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information. Each Lender participating in any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment further acknowledges that the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders. Any Term Loans prepaid pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) shall be immediately and automatically cancelled.

(ii) Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment. (1) The Borrower may from time to time offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by providing the Administrative Agent with three Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) notice in the form of a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such offer shall be made available, at the sole discretion of the Borrower, to each Lender or to each Lender with respect to any Tranche on an individual Tranche basis, (II) any such offer shall specify the aggregate

 

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Outstanding Amount offered to be prepaid (the “Specified Discount Prepayment Amount”), the Tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the specific percentage discount to par value (the “Specified Discount”) of the Outstanding Amount of such Term Loans to be prepaid, (III) the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 and whole increments of $500,000 (or in the case of Term Loans denominated in Euros, €5,000,000 and whole increments of €500,000 in excess thereof) and (IV) each such offer shall remain outstanding through the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date. The Administrative Agent will promptly provide each relevant Lender with a copy of such Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and a form of the Specified Discount Prepayment Response to be completed and returned by each such Lender to the Administrative Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to the relevant Lenders (or such later date designated by the Administrative Agent and approved by the Borrower) (the “Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date”).

(2) Each relevant Lender receiving such offer shall notify the Administrative Agent (or its delegate) by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date whether or not it agrees to accept a prepayment of any of its relevant then outstanding Term Loans at the Specified Discount and, if so (such accepting Lender, a “Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender”), the amount of such Lender’s Outstanding Amount and Tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at such offered discount. Each acceptance of a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender shall be irrevocable. Any Lender whose Specified Discount Prepayment Response is not received by the Administrative Agent by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept such Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment.

(3) If there is at least one Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender, the Borrower will make prepayment of outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l)(ii) to each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender in accordance with the respective Outstanding Amount and Tranches of Term Loans specified in such Lender’s Specified Discount Prepayment Response given pursuant to the foregoing clause (2); provided that, if the aggregate Outstanding Amount of Term Loans accepted for prepayment by all Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders exceeds the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount, such prepayment shall be made pro rata among the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders in accordance with the respective Outstanding Amounts accepted to be prepaid by each such Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender and the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower and subject to rounding requirements of the Administrative Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “Specified Discount Proration”). The Administrative Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the Borrower of the respective Lenders’ responses to such offer, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the Tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, and the aggregate Outstanding Amount and the Tranches of all Term Loans to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date, and (III) each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender of the Specified Discount Proration, if any, and confirmation of the Outstanding Amount, Tranche and Type of Term Loans of such Lender to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Borrower shall be due and payable by Holdings on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with Subsection 4.4(l)(vi) below (subject to Subsection 4.4(l)(x) below).

(iii) Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers. (1) The Borrower may from time to time solicit Discount Range Prepayment Offers by providing the Administrative Agent with three Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) notice in the form of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of the Borrower, to each Lender or to each Lender with respect to any Tranche on an individual Tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate Outstanding Amount of the relevant Term Loans that the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (the “Discount Range Prepayment Amount”), the Tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the maximum and minimum percentage discounts to par (the “Discount Range”) of the Outstanding

 

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Amount of such Term Loans willing to be prepaid by the Borrower, (III) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 (or in the case of Term Loans denominated in Euros, €5,000,000 and whole increments of €500,000 in excess thereof) and whole increments of $500,000, and (IV) each such solicitation by the Borrower shall remain outstanding through the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date. The Administrative Agent will promptly provide each relevant Lender with a copy of such Discount Range Prepayment Notice and a form of the Discount Range Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding relevant Lender to the Administrative Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to the relevant Lenders (or such later date as may be designated by the Administrative Agent and approved by the Borrower) (the “Discount Range Prepayment Response Date”). Each relevant Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer shall be irrevocable and shall specify a discount to par within the Discount Range (the “Submitted Discount”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of any or all of its then outstanding Term Loans and the maximum aggregate Outstanding Amount and Tranches of such Term Loans such Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Submitted Discount (the “Submitted Amount”). Any Lender whose Discount Range Prepayment Offer is not received by the Administrative Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value within the Discount Range.

(2) The Administrative Agent shall review all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by it by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date and will determine (in consultation with the Borrower and subject to rounding requirements of the Administrative Agent made in its reasonable discretion) the Applicable Discount and Term Loans to be prepaid at such Applicable Discount in accordance with this Subsection 4.4(l)(iii). The Borrower agrees to accept on the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by Administrative Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, in the order from the Submitted Discount that is the largest discount to par to the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par, up to and including the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range (such Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par being referred to as the “Applicable Discount”) which yields a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment in an aggregate Outstanding Amount equal to the lesser of (I) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount and (II) the sum of all Submitted Amounts. Each Lender that has submitted a Discount Range Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at a discount to par that is larger than or equal to the Applicable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Submitted Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following Subsection 4.4(l)(iii)(3)) at the Applicable Discount (each such Lender, a “Participating Lender”).

(3) If there is at least one Participating Lender, the Borrower will prepay the respective outstanding Term Loans of each Participating Lender in the aggregate Outstanding Amount and of the Tranches specified in such Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer at the Applicable Discount; provided that if the Submitted Amount by all Participating Lenders offered at a discount to par greater than the Applicable Discount exceeds the Discount Range Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the Outstanding Amount of the relevant Term Loans for those Participating Lenders whose Submitted Discount is a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount (the “Identified Participating Lenders”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Participating Lenders in accordance with the Submitted Amount of each such Identified Participating Lender and the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower and subject to rounding requirements of the Administrative Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “Discount Range Proration”). The Administrative Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three Business Days following the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, notify (w) the Borrower of the respective Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the Tranches to be prepaid, (x) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate Outstanding Amount and Tranches of all Term Loans to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (y) each Participating Lender of the aggregate Outstanding Amount and Tranches of such Lender to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, and (z) if applicable, each Identified Participating Lender of the Discount Range Proration. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the

 

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Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Borrower shall be due and payable by the Borrower on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with Subsection 4.4(l)(vi) below (subject to Subsection 4.4(l)(x) below).

(iv) Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers. (1) The Borrower may from time to time solicit Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers by providing the Administrative Agent with three Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) notice in the form of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of the Borrower, to each Lender or to each Lender with respect to any Tranche on an individual Tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Term Loans and the Tranches of Term Loans the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (the “Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount”), (III) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 and whole increments of $500,000 (or in the case of Term Loans denominated in Euros, €5,000,000 and whole increments of €500,000 in excess thereof) and (IV) each such solicitation by the Borrower shall remain outstanding through the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Administrative Agent will promptly provide each relevant Lender with a copy of such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice and a form of the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Administrative Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 P.M., New York City time on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to the relevant Lenders (or such later date as may be designated by the Administrative Agent and approved by the Borrower) (the “Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date”). Each Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer shall (x) be irrevocable, (y) remain outstanding until the Acceptance Date, and (z) specify both a discount to par (the “Offered Discount”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of its then outstanding Term Loans and the maximum aggregate Outstanding Amount and Tranches of such Term Loans (the “Offered Amount”) such Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Offered Discount. Any Lender whose Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is not received by the Administrative Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value.

(2) The Administrative Agent shall promptly provide the Borrower with a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by it by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Borrower shall review all such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers and select, at its sole discretion, the smallest of the Offered Discounts specified by the relevant responding Lenders in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers that the Borrower is willing to accept (the “Acceptable Discount”), if any; provided that the Acceptable Discount shall not be an Offered Discount that is larger than the smallest Offered Discount for which the sum of all Offered Amounts affiliated with Offered Discounts that are larger than or equal to such smallest Offered Discount would, if purchased at such smallest Offered Discount, yield an amount at least equal to the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount. If the Borrower elects to accept any Offered Discount as the Acceptable Discount, then as soon as practicable after the determination of the Acceptable Discount, but in no event later than by the third Business Day after the date of receipt by the Borrower from the Administrative Agent of a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers pursuant to the first sentence of this clause (2) (the “Acceptance Date”), the Borrower shall submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice to the Administrative Agent setting forth the Acceptable Discount. If the Administrative Agent shall fail to receive an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice from the Borrower by the Acceptance Date, Holdings shall be deemed to have rejected all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(3) Based upon the Acceptable Discount and the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Administrative Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, within three Business Days after receipt of an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice (the “Discounted Prepayment Determination Date”), the Administrative Agent will determine (in consultation with the Borrower and subject to rounding requirements of the Administrative Agent made in its reasonable discretion) the aggregate Outstanding Amount and the Tranches of Term Loans (the “Acceptable Prepayment Amount”) to be prepaid by the Borrower at the Acceptable Discount in accordance with this Subsection 4.4(l)(iv). If the

 

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Borrower elects to accept any Acceptable Discount, then the Borrower agrees to accept all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by the Administrative Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, in the order from largest Offered Discount to smallest Offered Discount, up to and including the Acceptable Discount. Each Lender that has submitted a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at an Offered Discount that is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Offered Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following sentence) at the Acceptable Discount (each such Lender, a “Qualifying Lender”). The Borrower will prepay outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l)(iv) to each Qualifying Lender in the aggregate Outstanding Amount and of the Tranches specified in such Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer at the Acceptable Discount; provided that if the aggregate Offered Amount by all Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount exceeds the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the Outstanding Amount of the Term Loans for those Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount (the “Identified Qualifying Lenders”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Qualifying Lenders in accordance with the Offered Amount of each such Identified Qualifying Lender and the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower and subject to rounding requirements of the Administrative Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “Solicited Discount Proration”). On or prior to the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify (w) the Borrower of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and Acceptable Prepayment Amount comprising the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the Tranches to be prepaid, (x) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Acceptable Discount, and the Acceptable Prepayment Amount of all Term Loans and the Tranches to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (y) each Qualifying Lender of the aggregate Outstanding Amount and the Tranches of such Lender to be prepaid at the Acceptable Discount on such date, and (z) if applicable, each Identified Qualifying Lender of the Solicited Discount Proration. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Borrower shall be due and payable by the Borrower on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with Subsection 4.4(l)(vi) below (subject to Subsection 4.4(l)(x) below).

(v) Expenses. In connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Administrative Agent may require as a condition to any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses from the Borrower in connection therewith.

(vi) Payment. If any Term Loan is prepaid in accordance with Subsections 4.4(l)(ii) through (iv) above, the Borrower shall prepay such Term Loans on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. The Borrower shall make such prepayment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and all such prepayments shall be applied to the remaining principal installments of the Term Loans in inverse order of maturity. The Term Loans so prepaid shall be accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid up to, but not including, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. Each prepayment of the outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) shall be paid to the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable. The aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Tranches of the Term Loans outstanding shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Tranches of Term Loans prepaid on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment. The Lenders hereby agree that, in connection with a prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (i) interest in respect of the Term Loans may be made on a non-pro rata basis among the Lenders holding such Term Loans to reflect the payment of accrued interest to certain Lenders as provided in this Subsection 4.4(l)(vi) and (ii) all subsequent prepayments and repayments of the Term Loans (except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement) shall be made on a pro rata basis among the respective Lenders based upon the then outstanding principal amounts of the Term Loans then held by the

 

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respective Lenders after giving effect to any prepayment pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) as if made at par. It is also understood and agreed that prepayments pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) shall not be subject to Subsection 4.4(a), or, for the avoidance of doubt, Subsection 11.7(a) or the pro rata allocation requirements of Subsection 4.8(a).

(vii) Other Procedures. To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Term Loan Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this Subsection 4.4(l), established by the Administrative Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(viii) Notice. Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this Subsection 4.4(l), each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon the Administrative Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(ix) Actions of Administrative Agent. Each of the Borrower and the Lenders acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this Subsection 4.4(l) by itself or through any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent and expressly consents to any such delegation of duties by the Administrative Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions in this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Administrative Agent and its respective activities in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment provided for in this Subsection 4.4(l) as well as to activities of the Administrative Agent in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment provided for in this Subsection 4.4(l).

(x) Revocation. The Borrower shall have the right, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, to revoke in full (but not in part) its offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and rescind the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, Discount Range Prepayment Notice or Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice therefor at its discretion at any time on or prior to the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date (and if such offer is so revoked, any failure by the Borrower to make any prepayment to a Lender pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Subsection 9.1 or otherwise).

(xi) No Obligation. This Subsection 4.4(l) shall not (i) require the Borrower to undertake any prepayment pursuant to this Subsection 4.4(l) or (ii) limit or restrict the Borrower from making voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans in accordance with the other provisions of this Agreement.

4.5 Administrative Agents Fee; Other Fees.

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent the fees set forth in the Fee Letter on the payment dates set forth therein.

(b) If on or prior to the six-month anniversary of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date the Borrower makes an optional prepayment in full of the Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans (other than in connection with a Change of Control or a prepayment in full of the Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans in connection with a Transformative Acquisition) in an amount equal to the Net Cash Proceeds received by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary from its incurrence of new Indebtedness under bank financing constituting Pari Passu Indebtedness in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each applicable Lender, a prepayment premium of 1.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans being prepaid. If, on or prior to the six-month anniversary of the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date, any Lender with a Term B-4 Loan or Euro Term B-2 Loan is replaced pursuant to Subsection 11.1(g) in connection with any amendment of this Agreement (including in connection with any refinancing transaction permitted under Subsection 11.6(g) to replace the Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans but not in connection with a Change of Control or Transformative Acquisition) that results in a Repricing Transaction, such Lender (and not any Person who replaces such Lender pursuant to Subsection 2.10(e) or 11.1(g)) shall receive a fee equal to 1.0% of the principal amount of the Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans of such Lender assigned to a replacement Lender pursuant to Subsection 2.10(e) or 11.1(g).

 

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4.6 Computation of Interest and Fees.

(a) Interest (other than interest based on the Base Rate) shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed; and interest based on the Base Rate shall be calculated on the basis of a 365-day year (or 366-day year, as the case may be) for the actual days elapsed; provided that interest on Loans denominated in currencies other than Dollars shall be calculated in accordance with market convention. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the affected Lenders of each determination of an LIBOR Rate. Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the Alternate Base Rate or the Statutory Reserves shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower and the affected Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change in interest rate.

(b) Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower or any Lender, deliver to the Borrower or such Lender a statement showing in reasonable detail the calculations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to Subsection 4.1, excluding any LIBOR Rate which is based upon the Bloomberg page and any ABR Loan which is based upon the Alternate Base Rate.

4.7 Inability to Determine Interest Rate. Subject to the following paragraph, if, prior to the first day of any Interest Period, the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate with respect to any Eurodollar Loan for such Interest Period (the “Affected Eurodollar Rate”), the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders as soon as practicable thereafter. If such notice is given (a) any Eurodollar Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based on the Affected Eurodollar Rate requested to be made on the first day of such Interest Period shall be made as ABR Loans and (b) any Term Loans that were to have been converted on the first day of such Interest Period to or continued as Eurodollar Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Affected Eurodollar Rate shall be converted to or continued as ABR Loans. Until such notice has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent, no further Eurodollar Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Affected Eurodollar Rate shall be made or continued as such, nor shall the Borrower have the right to convert ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans, the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Affected Eurodollar Rate.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that:

 

  (i)

adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate for any requested Interest Period, including, without limitation, because the LIBOR Screen Rate is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary; or

 

  (ii)

the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which the LIBOR Rate or the LIBOR Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans (such specific date, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”),

then, promptly after such determination (or if later, in the case of clause (ii), not later than 90 days prior to the Scheduled Unavailability Date), the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders (a “LIBOR Successor Notice”); or

 

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  (iii)

new syndicated loans have started to adopt a new benchmark interest rate, then the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, provide a LIBOR Successor Notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, and in each of the cases described in the foregoing clauses (i)-(iii), this Agreement may, with the consent of the Borrower, be amended to replace the LIBO Rate with an alternate rate (including any mathematical or other adjustments to the benchmark (if any) incorporated therein) by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with the consent of the Required Lenders (which shall be deemed to be granted if the Administrative Agent posts a copy of such proposed amendment to Lenders and does not receive, within five Business Days thereafter, written notice from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders stating that such Required Lenders object to such amendment). Any rate adopted as provided above is referred to as the “LIBOR Successor Rate”. Any such amendment pursuant to this Section 4.7 shall include such conforming changes to the definition of Alternate Base Rate, Interest Period, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest and other administrative matters as may be appropriate to reflect the adoption of the LIBOR Successor Rate and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice, provided that to the extent that the Administrative Agent determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or that no market practice for the administration of such LIBOR Successor Rate exists, the Administrative Agent shall administer such LIBOR Successor Rate in a manner determined by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower. If a LIBOR Successor Notice has been given and no LIBOR Successor Rate has been determined, the circumstances under clause (i) above exist or the Scheduled Unavailability Date has occurred (as applicable), the first paragraph of this Section 4.7 shall apply, without regard to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate.” Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of LIBOR Successor Rate shall provide that in no event shall such LIBOR Successor Rate be less than zero for purposes of this Agreement.

4.8 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.

(a) Except as expressly otherwise provided herein, each payment (including each prepayment, but excluding payments made pursuant to Subsections 2.8, 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 4.5(b), 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13(d), 11.1(g) or 11.6) by the Borrower on account of principal of and interest on account of any Loans of a given Tranche (other than (v) payments in respect of any difference in the Applicable Margin, LIBOR Rate, Alternate Base Rate or EURIBOR Rate, as applicable, in respect of any Tranche, (w) any payments pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e) to the extent declined by any Lender in accordance with Subsection 4.4(h), (x) any payments pursuant to Subsection 4.4(l) which shall be allocated as set forth in Subsection 4.4(l) and (y) any prepayments pursuant to Subsection 11.6(h)(i)(2)) shall be allocated by the Administrative Agent pro rata according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of such Loans of such Tranche then held by the respective Lenders; provided that a Lender may, at its option, and if agreed by the Borrower, exchange such Lender’s portion of a Term Loan to be prepaid for Rollover Indebtedness, in lieu of such Lender’s pro rata portion of such prepayment, pursuant to the last sentence of Subsection 4.4(g). All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrower hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made on or prior to the time expressly required hereunder or under such other Loan Document for such payment (or, if no such time is expressly required, prior to 2:00 P.M., New York City time), on the due date thereof to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders holding the relevant Loans, the Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, at the Administrative Agent’s office specified in Subsection 11.2, in the applicable currency in immediately available funds. Payments received by the Administrative Agent after such time shall be deemed to have been received on the next Business Day. The Administrative Agent shall distribute such payments to such Lenders if any such payment is received prior to 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on a Business Day, in like funds as received prior to the end of such Business Day and otherwise the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to such Lenders or Other Representatives, as the case may be, on the next succeeding Business Day. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on the Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity of such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. If any payment on a Eurodollar Loan or EURIBOR Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity of such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day (and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension) unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day. This Subsection 4.8(a) may be amended in accordance with Subsection 11.1(d) to the extent necessary to reflect differing amounts payable, and priorities of payments, to Lenders participating in any new Tranches added pursuant to Subsections 2.8, 2.10 and 2.11, as applicable.

 

 

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(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing by any Lender prior to a borrowing that such Lender will not make the amount that would constitute its share of such borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender is making such amount available to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower in respect of such borrowing a corresponding amount. If such amount is not made available to the Administrative Agent by the required time on the Borrowing Date therefor, such Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent on demand, such amount with interest thereon at a rate equal to the daily average Federal Funds Rate for the period until such Lender makes such amount immediately available to the Administrative Agent. A certificate of the Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts owing under this Subsection 4.8(b) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If such Lender’s share of such borrowing is not made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender within three Business Days of such Borrowing Date, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of the failure of such Lender to make such amount available to the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover such amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans hereunder on demand from the Borrower; provided that the foregoing notice and recovery provisions shall not apply to the funding of Term B-4 Loans or Euro Term B-2 Loans on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date.

4.9 Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof in each case occurring after the Closing Date shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make or maintain any Eurodollar Loans as contemplated by this Agreement (“Affected Loans”), (a) such Lender shall promptly give written notice of such circumstances to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (which notice shall be withdrawn whenever such circumstances no longer exist), (b) the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Affected Loans, continue Affected Loans as such and convert an ABR Loan to an Affected Loan shall forthwith be cancelled and, until such time as it shall no longer be unlawful for such Lender to make or maintain such Affected Loans, such Lender shall then have a commitment only to make an ABR Loan when an Affected Loan is requested and (c) such Lender’s Loans then outstanding as Affected Loans, if any, shall be converted automatically to ABR Loans on the respective last days of the then current Interest Periods with respect to such Affected Loans or within such earlier period as required by law. If any such conversion or prepayment of an Affected Loan occurs on a day which is not the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to Subsection 4.12.

4.10 Requirements of Law.

(a) If the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof applicable to any Lender, or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority, in each case made subsequent to the Closing Date (or, if later, the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender):

(i) shall subject such Lender to any Tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to any Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans made or maintained by it or its obligation to make or maintain Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Lender in respect thereof, in each case, except for Non-Excluded Taxes, Taxes imposed by FATCA and Taxes measured by or imposed upon net income, or franchise Taxes, or Taxes measured by or imposed upon overall capital or net worth, or branch Taxes (in the case of such capital, net worth or branch Taxes, imposed in lieu of such net income Tax), of such Lender or its applicable lending office, branch, or any affiliate thereof;

(ii) shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender which is not otherwise included in the determination of the LIBOR Rate or EURIBOR Rate hereunder; or

 

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(iii) shall impose on such Lender any other condition (excluding any Tax of any kind whatsoever);

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender, by an amount which such Lender deems to be material, of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, upon notice to the Borrower from such Lender, through the Administrative Agent in accordance herewith, the Borrower shall promptly pay such Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable with respect to such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans; provided that, in any such case, the Borrower may elect to convert the Eurodollar Loans made by such Lender hereunder to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least one Business Day’s (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) notice of such election, in which case the Borrower shall promptly pay to such Lender, upon demand, without duplication, amounts theretofore required to be paid to such Lender pursuant to this Subsection 4.10(a) and such amounts, if any, as may be required pursuant to Subsection 4.12. If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this Subsection 4.10(a), it shall provide prompt notice thereof to the Borrower, through the Administrative Agent, certifying (x) that one of the events described in this clause (a) has occurred and describing in reasonable detail the nature of such event, (y) as to the increased cost or reduced amount resulting from such event and (z) as to the additional amount demanded by such Lender and a reasonably detailed explanation of the calculation thereof. Such a certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Subsection 4.10(a) submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Subsection 4.10(a), the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Subsection 4.10(a) (i) for any amounts incurred more than six months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor or (ii) for any amounts, if such Lender is applying this provision to the Borrower in a manner that is inconsistent with its application of “increased cost” or other similar provisions under other syndicated credit agreements to similarly situated borrowers. The Borrower shall not be required to compensate any Lender for any claim of increased costs to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Loans from the adoption of an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 4.7 solely as a result of such alternate rate of interest being based on a lower rate of interest than LIBOR. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

(b) If any Lender shall have determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy or liquidity (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority, in each case, made subsequent to the Closing Date, does or shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such corporation’s capital as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or such corporation could have achieved but for such change or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time, within ten Business Days after submission by such Lender to the Borrower (through the Administrative Agent) of a written request therefor certifying (x) that one of the events described in this clause (b) has occurred and describing in reasonable detail the nature of such event, (y) as to the reduction of the rate of return on capital resulting from such event and (z) as to the additional amount or amounts demanded by such Lender or corporation and a reasonably detailed explanation of the calculation thereof, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or corporation for such reduction. Such a certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Subsection 4.10(b) submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Subsection 4.10(b), the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Subsection 4.10(b) (i) for any amounts incurred more than six months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor or (ii) for any amounts, if such Lender is applying this provision to the Borrower in a manner that is inconsistent with its application of “increased cost” or other similar provisions under other syndicated credit agreements to similarly situated borrowers. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines and directives promulgated thereunder or issued in connection therewith, and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, in each case shall be deemed to have been enacted, adopted or issued, as applicable, subsequent to the Closing Date for all purposes herein.

4.11 Taxes.

(a) Except as provided below in this Subsection 4.11 or as required by law (which, for purposes of this Subsection 4.11 shall include FATCA), all payments made by the Borrower or the Agents under this Agreement and any Notes shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of any Taxes; provided that if any Non-Excluded Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts payable by the Borrower to any Agent or any Lender hereunder or under any Notes, the amounts so payable by the Borrower shall be increased to the extent necessary to yield to such Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement; provided, however, that the Borrower shall be entitled to deduct and withhold, and the Borrower shall not be required to indemnify for, any Non-Excluded Taxes, and any such amounts payable by the Borrower to or for the account of any Agent or Lender shall not be increased (x) if such Agent or Lender fails to comply with the requirements of clause (b), (c) or (d) of this Subsection 4.11 or with the requirements of Subsection 4.13, or (y) with respect to any Non-Excluded Taxes imposed in connection with the payment of any fees paid under this Agreement unless such Non-Excluded Taxes are imposed as a result of a Change in Law, or (z) with respect to any Non-Excluded Taxes imposed by the United States or any state or political subdivision thereof, unless such Non-Excluded Taxes are imposed as a result of a change in treaty, law or regulation that occurred after such Agent became an Agent hereunder or such Lender became a Lender hereunder (or, if such Agent or Lender is a non-U.S. intermediary or flow-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, after the relevant beneficiary or member of such Agent or Lender became such a beneficiary or member, if later) (any such change, at such time, a “Change in Law”). Whenever any Non-Excluded Taxes are payable by the Borrower, as promptly as possible thereafter the Borrower shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of the respective Lender or Agent, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by the Borrower showing payment thereof. If the Borrower fails to pay any Non-Excluded Taxes when due to the appropriate Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law or the Borrower fails to remit to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary evidence, the Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Agents for any incremental Taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of any such failure. The agreements in this Subsection 4.11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Term Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

(b) Each Agent and each Lender that is not a United States Person shall:

(i) (1) on or before the date of any payment by the Borrower under this Agreement or any Notes to, or for the account of, such Agent or Lender, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (A) two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (certifying that it is a resident of the applicable country within the meaning of the income tax treaty between the United States and that country) or Forms W-8ECI, or successor applicable form, as the case may be, in each case certifying that it is entitled to receive all payments under this Agreement and any Notes without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes, and (B) such other forms, documentation or certifications, as the case may be, certifying that it is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Notes;

(2) deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further accurate and complete original signed forms or certifications provided in Subsection 4.11(b)(i)(1) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form or certificate previously delivered by it to the Borrower;

(3) obtain such extensions of time for filing and completing such forms or certifications as may reasonably be requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent; and

 

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(4) deliver, to the extent legally entitled to do so, upon reasonable request by the Borrower, to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent such other forms as may be reasonably required in order to establish the legal entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Notes, provided that, in determining the reasonableness of a request under this clause (4), such Lender shall be entitled to consider the cost (to the extent unreimbursed by any Loan Party) which would be imposed on such Lender of complying with such request; or

(ii) in the case of any such Lender that is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code and is claiming the so-called “portfolio interest exemption,”

(1) represent to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that it is not (A) a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code;

(2) deliver to the Borrower on or before the date of any payment by the Borrower with a copy to the Administrative Agent, (A) two certificates substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto (any such certificate a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (B) two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, or successor applicable form, certifying to such Lender’s legal entitlement at the date of such form to an exemption from U.S. withholding tax under the provisions of Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments to be made under this Agreement and any Notes and (C) such other forms, documentation or certifications, as the case may be certifying that it is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Notes (and shall also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further accurate and complete original signed forms or certificates on or before the date it expires or becomes obsolete and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recently provided form or certificate and, if necessary, obtain any extensions of time reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent for filing and completing such forms or certificates); and

(3) deliver, to the extent legally entitled to do so, upon reasonable request by the Borrower, to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent such other forms as may be reasonably required in order to establish the legal entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Notes, provided that, in determining the reasonableness of a request under this clause (3), such Lender shall be entitled to consider the cost (to the extent unreimbursed by the Borrower) which would be imposed on such Lender of complying with such request; or

(iii) in the case of any such Agent or Lender that is a non-U.S. intermediary or flow-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes,

(1) on or before the date of any payment by the Borrower under this Agreement or any Notes to, or for the account of, such Agent or Lender, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8IMY and, if any beneficiary or member of such Lender is claiming the so-called “portfolio interest exemption,” (I) represent to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such Lender is not (A) a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (II) also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates certifying to such Lender’s legal entitlement at the date of such certificate to an exemption from U.S. withholding tax under the provisions of Section 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments to be made under this Agreement and any Notes; and

 

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(A) with respect to each beneficiary or member of such Agent or Lender that is not claiming the so-called “portfolio interest exemption,” also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (I) two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (certifying that such beneficiary or member is a resident of the applicable country within the meaning of the income tax treaty between the United States and that country), Forms W-8ECI or Forms W-9, or successor applicable form, as the case may be, in each case so that each such beneficiary or member is entitled to receive all payments under this Agreement and any Notes without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes and (II) such other forms, documentation or certifications, as the case may be, certifying that each such beneficiary or member is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax with respect to all payments under this Agreement and any Notes; and

(B) with respect to each beneficiary or member of such Lender that is claiming the so-called “portfolio interest exemption,” (I) represent to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such beneficiary or member is not (1) a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower or any Parent Entity within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (II) also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two U.S. Tax Compliance Certificates from each beneficiary or member and two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, or successor applicable form, certifying to such beneficiary’s or member’s legal entitlement at the date of such certificate to an exemption from U.S. withholding tax under the provisions of Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments to be made under this Agreement and any Notes, and (III) also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent such other forms, documentation or certifications, as the case may be, certifying that it is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Notes;

(2) deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further accurate and complete original signed forms, certificates or certifications referred to above on or before the date any such form, certificate or certification expires or becomes obsolete, or any beneficiary or member changes, and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recently provided form, certificate or certification and obtain such extensions of time reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent for filing and completing such forms, certificates or certifications; and

(3) deliver, to the extent legally entitled to do so, upon reasonable request by the Borrower, to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent such other forms as may be reasonably required in order to establish the legal entitlement of such Agent or Lender (or beneficiary or member) to an exemption from, or reduction of, withholding with respect to payments under this Agreement and any Notes, provided that in determining the reasonableness of a request under this clause (3) such Agent or Lender shall be entitled to consider the cost (to the extent unreimbursed by the Borrower) which would be imposed on such Agent or Lender (or beneficiary or member) of complying with such request;

unless, in any such case (other than with respect to United States backup withholding tax), there has been a Change in Law which renders all such forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Agent or such Lender (or such beneficiary or member) from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Agent or such Lender so advises the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

(c) Each Lender and each Agent, in each case that is a United States Person, shall, on or before the date of any payment by the Borrower under this Agreement or any Notes to such Lender or Agent, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-9, or successor form, certifying that such Lender or Agent is a United States Person and that such Lender or Agent is entitled to complete exemption from United States backup withholding tax.

 

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(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent is not a United States Person, on or before the date of any payment by the Borrower under this Agreement or any Notes to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall:

(i) deliver to the Borrower (A) two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8ECI, or successor applicable form, with respect to any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent for its own account, (B) two accurate and complete original signed Internal Revenue Service Forms W-8IMY, or successor applicable form, with respect to any amounts payable to the Administrative Agent for the account of others, certifying that it is a “U.S. branch” and that the payments it receives for the account of others are not effectively connected with the conduct of its trade or business in the United States and that it is using such form as evidence of its agreement with the Borrower to be treated as a U.S. person with respect to such payments (and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree to so treat the Administrative Agent as a U.S. person with respect to such payments as contemplated by U.S. Treasury Regulation § 1.1441-1(b)(2)(iv)) or (C) such other forms or certifications as may be sufficient under applicable law to establish that the Administrative Agent is entitled to receive any payment by the Borrower under this Agreement or any Notes (whether for its own account or for the account of others) without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes;

(ii) deliver to the Borrower two further accurate and complete original signed forms or certifications provided in Subsection 4.11(d)(i) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete and after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form or certificate previously delivered by it to the Borrower; and

(iii) obtain such extensions of time for filing and completing such forms or certifications as may reasonably be requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent;

unless in any such case (other than with respect to United States backup withholding tax) there has been a Change in Law which renders all such forms inapplicable or which would prevent the Administrative Agent from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it and the Administrative Agent so advises the Borrower.

(e) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA, such Lender shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, such documentation prescribed by applicable law and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower as may be necessary for the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to comply with their respective obligations (including any applicable reporting requirements) under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. For the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to withhold any Taxes imposed by FATCA.

4.12 Indemnity. The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Lender in respect of Extensions of Credit made, or requested to be made, to the Borrower, and to hold each such Lender harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur (other than through such Lender’s bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and nonappealable decision) as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans after the Borrower has given a notice requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (b) default by the Borrower in making any prepayment or conversion of Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans after the Borrower has given a notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (c) the making of a payment or prepayment of Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans or the conversion of Eurodollar Loans on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. Such indemnification may include an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the amount so prepaid, or converted, or not so borrowed, converted or continued, for the period from the

 

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date of such prepayment or conversion or of such failure to borrow, convert or continue to the last day of the applicable Interest Period (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, the Interest Period that would have commenced on the date of such failure) in each case at the applicable rate of interest for such Eurodollar Loans or EURIBOR Loans provided for herein (excluding, however, the Applicable Margin included therein, if any) over (ii) the amount of interest (as reasonably determined by such Lender) which would have accrued to such Lender on such amount by placing such amount on deposit for a comparable period with leading banks in the interbank eurodollar market. If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any amounts under the indemnity contained in this Subsection 4.12, it shall provide prompt notice thereof to the Borrower, through the Administrative Agent, certifying (x) that one of the events described in clause (a), (b) or (c) has occurred and describing in reasonable detail the nature of such event, (y) as to the loss or expense sustained or incurred by such Lender as a consequence thereof and (z) as to the amount for which such Lender seeks indemnification hereunder and a reasonably detailed explanation of the calculation thereof. Such a certificate as to any indemnification pursuant to this Subsection 4.12 submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within five Business Days after receipt thereof. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Term Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

4.13 Certain Rules Relating to the Payment of Additional Amounts.

(a) Upon the request, and at the expense of the Borrower, each Lender and Agent to which the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount pursuant to Subsection 4.10 or 4.11, and any Participant in respect of whose participation such payment is required, shall reasonably afford the Borrower the opportunity to contest, and reasonably cooperate with the Borrower in contesting, the imposition of any Non-Excluded Tax giving rise to such payment; provided that (i) such Lender or Agent shall not be required to afford the Borrower the opportunity to so contest unless the Borrower shall have confirmed in writing to such Lender or Agent its obligation to pay such amounts pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) the Borrower shall reimburse such Lender or Agent for its reasonable attorneys’ and accountants’ fees and disbursements incurred in so cooperating with the Borrower in contesting the imposition of such Non-Excluded Tax; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing no Lender or Agent shall be required to afford the Borrower the opportunity to contest, or cooperate with the Borrower in contesting, the imposition of any Non-Excluded Taxes, if such Lender or Agent in its sole discretion in good faith determines that to do so would have an adverse effect on it.

(b) If a Lender changes its applicable lending office (other than (i) pursuant to clause (c) below or (ii) after an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing) and the effect of such change, as of the date of such change, would be to cause the Borrower to become obligated to pay any additional amount under Subsection 4.10 or 4.11, the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay such additional amount.

(c) If a condition or an event occurs which would, or would upon the passage of time or giving of notice, result in the payment of any additional amount to any Lender or Agent by the Borrower pursuant to Subsection 4.10 or 4.11 or result in Affected Loans or commitments to make Affected Loans being automatically converted to ABR Loans or commitments to make ABR Loans, as the case may be, pursuant to Subsection 4.9, such Lender or Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and shall take such steps as may reasonably be available to it to mitigate the effects of such condition or event (which shall include efforts to rebook the Loans and Commitments held by such Lender at another lending office, or through another branch or an affiliate, of such Lender); provided that such Lender or Agent shall not be required to take any step that, in its reasonable judgment, would be materially disadvantageous to its business or operations or would require it to incur additional costs (unless the Borrower agrees to reimburse such Lender or Agent for the reasonable incremental out-of-pocket costs thereof).

(d) If the Borrower shall become obligated to pay additional amounts pursuant to Subsection 4.10 or 4.11 and any affected Lender shall not have promptly taken steps necessary to avoid the need for payments under Subsection 4.10 or 4.11 or if Affected Loans or commitments to make Affected Loans are automatically converted to ABR Loans or commitments to make ABR Loans, as the case may be, under Subsection 4.9 and any affected Lender shall not have promptly taken steps necessary to avoid the need for such conversion under Subsection 4.9, the Borrower shall have the right, for so long as such obligation remains, (i) with the assistance of the Administrative Agent to seek one or more substitute Lenders reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent

 

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and the Borrower to purchase the affected Loan or Commitment, in whole or in part, at an aggregate price no less than such Loan’s or Commitment’s principal amount plus accrued interest, and assume the affected obligations under this Agreement, or (ii) so long as no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) then exists or will exist immediately after giving effect to the respective prepayment, upon notice to the Administrative Agent to prepay the affected Loan, in whole or in part, subject to Subsection 4.12, without premium or penalty. In the case of the substitution of a Lender, then, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the affected Lender, and any substitute Lender shall execute and deliver an appropriately completed Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to Subsection 11.6(b) to effect the assignment of rights to, and the assumption of obligations by, the substitute Lender; provided that any fees required to be paid by Subsection 11.6(b) in connection with such assignment shall be paid by the Borrower or the substitute Lender. In the case of a prepayment of an affected Loan, the amount specified in the notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein, together with any accrued interest to such date on the amount prepaid. In the case of each of the substitution of a Lender and of the prepayment of an affected Loan, the Borrower shall first pay the affected Lender any additional amounts owing under Subsections 4.10 and 4.11 (as well as any commitment fees and other amounts then due and owing to such Lender, including any amounts under this Subsection 4.13) prior to such substitution or prepayment. In the case of the substitution of a Lender pursuant to this Subsection 4.13(d), if the Lender being replaced does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance and/or any other documentation necessary to reflect such replacement by the later of (a) the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation and (b) the date as of which all obligations of the Borrower owing to such replaced Lender relating to the Loans and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender and/or the Borrower to such Lender being replaced, then the Lender being replaced shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation as of such date and the Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute and deliver such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation on behalf of such Lender.

(e) If any Agent or any Lender receives a refund directly attributable to Taxes for which the Borrower has made additional payments pursuant to Subsection 4.10(a) or 4.11(a), such Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, shall promptly pay such refund (together with any interest with respect thereto received from the relevant taxing authority, but net of any reasonable cost incurred in connection therewith) to the Borrower; provided, however, that the Borrower agrees promptly to return such refund (together with any interest with respect thereto due to the relevant taxing authority) (free of all Taxes indemnifiable under Section 4.11(a)) to such Agent or the applicable Lender, as the case may be, upon receipt of a notice that such refund is required to be repaid to the relevant taxing authority.

(f) The obligations of any Agent, Lender or Participant under this Subsection 4.13 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Term Loans and all amounts payable hereunder.

SECTION 5

Representations and Warranties

To induce the Administrative Agent and each Lender to make the Extensions of Credit requested to be made by it on the Closing Date, Holdings with respect to itself and its Restricted Subsidiaries, hereby represents and warrants, on the Closing Date, in each case after giving effect to the Transactions, to the Administrative Agent and each Lender that:

5.1 Financial Condition.

(a) (i) The audited consolidated balance sheets of Holdings as of December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 and the related consolidated statements of operations, equity and cash flows of Holdings for the Fiscal Years ended December 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, reported on by and accompanied by unqualified reports from Ernst & Young LLP, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and the related consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of Holdings for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial condition as at such dates, and the consolidated statements of operations and consolidated cash flows for the respective periods then ended, of Holdings. All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby (except as approved by a Responsible Officer, and disclosed in any such schedules and notes).

 

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(b) [Reserved].

(c) The Projections have been prepared by management of Holdings in good faith based upon assumptions believed by management to be reasonable at the time of preparation thereof (it being understood that such Projections, and the assumptions on which they were based, may or may not prove to be correct).

5.2 No Change; Solvent. Since December 31, 2014, there has been no development or event relating to or affecting any Loan Party which has had or would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions to be consummated on the Closing Date, Holdings, together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, is Solvent.

5.3 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law. Each of the Loan Parties (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, except (other than with respect to the Borrower), to the extent that the failure to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) has the legal right to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, except to the extent that the failure to have such legal right would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or limited liability company and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, other than in such jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law, except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.4 Corporate Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations. Each Loan Party has the corporate or other organizational power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to obtain Extensions of Credit hereunder, and each such Loan Party has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, to authorize the Extensions of Credit to it, if any, on the terms and conditions of this Agreement and any Notes. No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other similar act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required to be obtained or made by or on behalf of any Loan Party in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents to which it is a party or, in the case of the Borrower, with the Extensions of Credit to it, if any, hereunder, except for (a) consents, authorizations, notices and filings described in Schedule 5.4, all of which have been obtained or made prior to the Closing Date, (b) filings to perfect the Liens created by the Security Documents, and (c) consents, authorizations, notices and filings which the failure to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Holdings and the Borrower, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party will be duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Loan Party. This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Holdings and the Borrower and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party when executed and delivered will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, in each case except as enforceability may be limited by applicable domestic or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).

5.5 No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents by any of the Loan Parties, the Extensions of Credit hereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof (a) will not violate any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation of such Loan Party in any respect that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not result in, or require the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than Liens securing the Term Loan Facility Obligations or otherwise permitted hereby) on any of its properties or revenues pursuant to any such Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation and (c) will not violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Loan Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, except (other than with respect to the Borrower) as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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5.6 No Material Litigation. No litigation, investigation or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings, threatened by or against Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their respective properties or revenues, (a) except as described on Schedule 5.6, which is so pending or threatened at any time on or prior to the Closing Date and relates to any of the Loan Documents or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or (b) which would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.7 No Default. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

5.8 Ownership of Property; Liens. Each of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries has good title in fee simple to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its material real property located in the United States of America, and good title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, all its other material property located in the United States of America, except those for which the failure to have such good title or such leasehold interest would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and none of such real or other property is subject to any Lien, except for Permitted Liens. Schedule 5.8 sets forth all real property owned in fee by any Loan Party with a Fair Market Value equal to or in excess of $10 million as of the Closing Date.

5.9 Intellectual Property. Holdings and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries owns beneficially, or has the legal right to use, all United States and foreign patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, copyrights, and rights in know-how and trade secrets necessary for each of them to conduct its business as currently conducted (the “Intellectual Property”) except for those the failure to own or have such legal right to use would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as provided on Schedule 5.9, no claim has been asserted and is pending by any Person against Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries challenging or questioning the use of any such Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any such Intellectual Property, nor does Holdings know of any such claim, and, to the knowledge of Holdings, the use of such Intellectual Property by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries does not infringe on the rights of any Person, except for such claims and infringements which in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.10 Taxes. To the knowledge of Holdings, (1) Holdings and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has filed or caused to be filed all material tax returns which are required to be filed by it and has paid (a) all Taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and (b) all Taxes shown to be due and payable on any assessments of which it has received notice made against it or any of its property (including the Mortgaged Fee Properties) and all other Taxes imposed on it or any of its property by any Governmental Authority; and (2) no Tax Liens have been filed (except for Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable), and no claim is being asserted in writing, with respect to any such Taxes (in each case other than in respect of any such (i) Taxes with respect to which the failure to pay, in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) Taxes the amount or validity of which are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided on the books of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be).

5.11 Federal Regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Extensions of Credit will be used for any purpose which violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board. If requested by any Lender or the Administrative Agent, the Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the requirements of FR Form G-3 or FR Form U-1, referred to in said Regulation U.

5.12 ERISA.

(a) During the five year period prior to each date as of which this representation is made, or deemed made, with respect to any Plan, none of the following events or conditions, either individually or in the aggregate, has resulted or is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) a Reportable Event, (ii) a failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA),

 

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(iii) any noncompliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA or the Code, (iv) a termination of a Single Employer Plan (other than a standard termination pursuant to Section 4041(b) of ERISA), (v) a Lien on the property of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of the PBGC or a Plan, (vi) a complete or partial withdrawal from any Multiemployer Plan by Holdings or any Commonly Controlled Entity, (vii) the ERISA Reorganization or Insolvency of any Multiemployer Plan; or (viii) any transactions that resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in any liability to Holdings or any Commonly Controlled Entity under Section 4069 of ERISA or Section 4212(c) of ERISA.

(b) With respect to any Foreign Plan, none of the following events or conditions exists and is continuing that, either individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) substantial non-compliance with its terms and with the requirements of any and all applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations and orders, (ii) failure to be maintained, where required, in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities, (iii) any obligation of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with the termination or partial termination of, or withdrawal from, any Foreign Plan, (iv) any Lien on the property of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of a Governmental Authority as a result of any action or inaction regarding a Foreign Plan, (v) for each Foreign Plan which is a funded or insured plan, failure to be funded or insured on an ongoing basis to the extent required by applicable non-U.S. law (using actuarial methods and assumptions which are consistent with the valuations last filed with the applicable Governmental Authorities), (vi) any facts that, to the best knowledge of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, exist that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a dispute and any pending or threatened disputes that, to the best knowledge of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries concerning the assets of any Foreign Plan (other than individual claims for the payment of benefits); and (vii) failure to make all contributions in a timely manner to the extent required by applicable non-U.S. law.

5.13 Collateral. Upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the Mortgages (if any) will be effective to create (to the extent described therein) in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a valid and enforceable security interest in or liens on the Collateral described therein, except as to enforcement, as may be limited by applicable domestic or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. When (a) all Filings (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) have been completed, (b) all applicable Instruments, Chattel Paper and Documents (each as described therein) constituting Collateral a security interest in which is perfected by possession have been delivered to, and/or are in the continued possession of, the Collateral Agent, the applicable Collateral Representative or any Additional Agent, as applicable (or their respective agents appointed for purposes of perfection), in accordance with the applicable ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or Other Intercreditor Agreement, (c) all Deposit Accounts and Pledged Stock (each as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) a security interest in which is required to be or is perfected by “control” (as described in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in each applicable jurisdiction (in the case of Deposit Accounts) and the State of New York (in the case of Pledged Stock) from time to time) are under the “control” of the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent, the applicable Collateral Representative or any Additional Agent, as applicable (or their respective agents appointed for purposes of perfection), in accordance with the applicable ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or Other Intercreditor Agreement, and (d) the Mortgages (if any) have been duly recorded in the proper recorders’ offices or appropriate public records and the mortgage recording fees and taxes in respect thereof, if any, are paid and compliance is otherwise had with the formal requirements of state or local law applicable to the recording of real property mortgages generally, the security interests and liens granted pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and the Mortgages shall constitute (to the extent described therein and with respect to the Mortgages, only as relates to the real property security interests and liens granted pursuant thereto) a perfected security interest in (to the extent intended to be created thereby and required to be perfected under the Loan Documents), all right, title and interest of each pledgor or mortgagor (as applicable) party thereto in the Collateral described therein (excluding Commercial Tort Claims, as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, other than such Commercial Tort Claims set forth on Schedule 6 thereto (if any)) with respect to such pledgor or mortgagor (as applicable). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, capitalized terms that are used in this Subsection 5.13 and not defined in this Agreement are so used as defined in the applicable Security Document.

 

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5.14 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations.The Borrower is not an “investment company,” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. The Borrower is not subject to regulation under any federal or state statute or regulation (other than Regulation X of the Board) which limits its ability to incur Indebtedness as contemplated hereby.

5.15 Subsidiaries. Schedule 5.15 sets forth all the Subsidiaries of Holdings at the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), the jurisdiction of their organization and the direct or indirect ownership interest of Holdings therein.

5.16 Purpose of Loans. The proceeds of Term Loans shall be used by the Borrower (i) in the case of the Term B-3 Loans, to refinance the Term B-2 Loans and Euro Term B-1 Loans in full, (ii) in the case of the Term B-4 Loans and Euro Term B-2 Loans, to finance the Amendment No. 4 Transactions and (iii) in the case of all other Term Loans, to finance the working capital, capital expenditures, business requirements and for other purposes of Holdings and its Subsidiaries not prohibited by this Agreement.

5.17 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed on Schedule 5.17 or as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries: (i) are, and within the period of all applicable statutes of limitation have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) hold all Environmental Permits (each of which is in full force and effect) required for any of their current operations or for any property owned, leased, or otherwise operated by any of them and reasonably expect to timely obtain without material expense all such Environmental Permits required for planned operations; (iii) are, and within the period of all applicable statutes of limitation have been, in compliance with all of their Environmental Permits; and (iv) believe they will be able to maintain compliance with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, including any reasonably foreseeable future requirements thereof.

(b) Materials of Environmental Concern have not been transported, disposed of, emitted, discharged, or otherwise released or threatened to be released, to, at or from any real property presently or formerly owned, leased or operated by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or at any other location, which would reasonably be expected to (i) give rise to liability or other Environmental Costs of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any applicable Environmental Law, or (ii) interfere with the planned or continued operations of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, or (iii) impair the fair saleable value of any real property owned by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is part of the Collateral.

(c) There is no judicial, administrative, or arbitral proceeding (including any notice of violation or alleged violation) under any Environmental Law to which Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is, or to the knowledge of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is reasonably likely to be, named as a party that is pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, threatened.

(d) Neither Holdings nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has received any written request for information, or been notified that it is a potentially responsible party, under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act or any similar Environmental Law, or received any other written request for information from any Governmental Authority with respect to any Materials of Environmental Concern.

(e) Neither Holdings nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has entered into or agreed to any consent decree, order, or settlement or other agreement, nor is subject to any judgment, decree, or order or other agreement, in any judicial, administrative, arbitral, or other forum, relating to compliance with or liability under any Environmental Law.

 

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5.18 No Material Misstatements. The written information (including the Confidential Information Memorandum), reports, financial statements, exhibits and schedules furnished by or on behalf of Holdings to the Administrative Agent, the Other Representatives and the Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the negotiation of any Loan Document or included therein or delivered pursuant thereto, taken as a whole, did not contain as of the Closing Date any material misstatement of fact and did not omit to state as of the Closing Date any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading in their presentation of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole. It is understood that (a) no representation or warranty is made concerning the forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements as to anticipated future performance or conditions, and the assumptions on which they were based or concerning any information of a general economic nature or general information about Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ industry, contained in any such information, reports, financial statements, exhibits or schedules, except that, in the case of such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements, as of the date such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements were generated, (i) such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information, projections and statements were based on the good faith assumptions of the management of Holdings and (ii) such assumptions were believed by such management to be reasonable and (b) such forecasts, estimates, pro forma information and statements, and the assumptions on which they were based, may or may not prove to be correct.

5.19 [Reserved].

5.20 Insurance. As of the Closing Date, the Loan Parties (other than Holdings) have all insurance required by Section 7.5 of this Agreement.

5.21 Anti-Terrorism. As of the Closing Date, (a) Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with the Patriot Act and (b) none of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries is a person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or subject to the limitations and prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Asset Control regulation or executive order (“OFAC”), in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6

Conditions Precedent

6.1 Conditions to Initial Extension of Credit. This Agreement, including the agreement of each Lender to make the Initial Term Loans requested to be made by it, shall become effective on the date on which the following conditions precedent shall have been satisfied or waived:

(a) Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received the following Loan Documents, executed and delivered as required below:

(i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of Holdings and the Borrower;

(ii) a joinder to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement; and

(iii) the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each Loan Party required to be a signatory thereto;

(b) [Reserved].

(c) Existing Term Loan Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that, substantially concurrently with the funding of the Initial Term Loans hereunder, the Existing Term Loan Agreement shall be repaid in full and all Liens securing such Indebtedness shall have been released.

(d) [Reserved].

 

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(e) Financial Information. The Lead Arrangers shall have received the financial statements described in Subsection 5.1(a).

(f) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received the following executed legal opinions, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:

(i) executed legal opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel to Holdings and the other Loan Parties;

(ii) executed legal opinion of K&L Gates LLP, special Washington counsel to certain of the Loan Parties; and

(iii) executed legal opinion of Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, LLP, special Nevada counsel to certain of the Loan Parties.

(g) Perfected Liens. The Collateral Agent shall have obtained a valid security interest in the Collateral covered by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement (to the extent and with the priority contemplated therein and in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement); and all documents, instruments, filings and recordations reasonably necessary in connection with the perfection and, in the case of the filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, protection of such security interests shall have been executed and delivered or made, or shall be delivered or made substantially concurrently with the initial funding under the Loan Documents pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and none of such Collateral shall be subject to any other pledges, security interests or mortgages except for Permitted Liens or pledges, security interests or mortgages to be released on the Closing Date.

(h) Pledged Stock; Stock Powers. The Collateral Agent shall have received the certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Stock under (and as defined in) the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof.

(i) Lien Searches. The Collateral Agent shall have received customary lien and judgment searches requested by it at least 30 calendar days prior to the Closing Date.

(j) Fees. The Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of each Lender as of the Closing Date, shall have received an initial yield payment equal to 0.50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans held by such Lender as of the Closing Date, which payment shall be earned by, and payable to, each such Lender on the Closing Date (which may be offset against the proceeds of the Initial Term Loans).

(k) Secretary’s Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from Holdings and each other Loan Party, dated the Closing Date, in substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with appropriate insertions and attachments of resolutions or other actions, evidence or incumbency and the signature of authorized signatories and Organizational Documents, executed by a Responsible Officer and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary or other authorized representative of such Loan Party.

(l) [Reserved].

(m) No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2014, there shall not have been any change, effect, event, development or occurrence that individually or in the aggregate has had or would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(n) Solvency. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of the chief financial officer (or other comparable officer) of Holdings certifying the Solvency, after giving effect to the Transactions, of Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in substantially the form of Exhibit H hereto.

(o) Patriot Act. The Administrative Agent and the Lead Arrangers shall have received at least three days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information about the Loan Parties mutually agreed in good faith is required by U.S. regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act, that has been reasonably requested in writing at least ten days prior to the Closing Date.

(p) Representations. Each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement and in any other Loan Document to which it is a party, shall, except to the extent that they relate to a particular date (in which case, they shall be true and correct as of such specified date), be true and correct in all material respects on and as of such date as if made on and as of such date.

(q) Borrowing Notice. With respect to the initial Extensions of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall have received a notice of such Borrowing as required by Subsection 2.3.

The making of the initial Extensions of Credit by the Lenders hereunder shall conclusively be deemed to constitute an acknowledgement by the Administrative Agent and each Lender that each of the conditions precedent set forth in this Subsection 6.1 shall have been satisfied in accordance with its respective terms or shall have been irrevocably waived by such Person.

SECTION 7

Affirmative Covenants

Holdings hereby agrees that, from and after the Closing Date and thereafter until payment in full of the Loans and all other Term Loan Facilities Obligations then due and owing to any Lender or any Agent hereunder, Holdings shall and shall (except in the case of delivery of financial information, reports and notices) cause each of its respective Restricted Subsidiaries to:

7.1 Financial Statements. Furnish to the Administrative Agent for delivery to each Lender (and the Administrative Agent agrees to make and so deliver such copies):

(a) not later than 90 days following the end of each Fiscal Year of Holdings ending after the Closing Date (or such longer period as may be permitted by the SEC if Holdings were then subject to SEC reporting requirements as a non-accelerated filer), a copy of the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as at the end of such year and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for such year, setting forth, in each case, in comparative form the figures for and as of the end of the previous year, reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit (provided that such report may contain a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, if such qualification or exception is related to (i) an upcoming Maturity Date under the Facilities or the ABL Facility or (ii) any potential inability to satisfy any financial maintenance covenant included in any Indebtedness of Holdings or its Subsidiaries on a future date in a future period), by Holdings’ independent auditor (it being agreed that the furnishing of Holdings’ or any Parent Entity’s annual report on Form 10-K for such year, as filed with the SEC, will satisfy Holdings’ obligation under this Subsection 7.1(a) with respect to such year, including with respect to the requirement that such financial statements be reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, so long as the report included in such Form 10-K does not contain any “going concern” or like qualification or exception (other than a “going concern” or like qualification or exception with respect to (i) an upcoming Maturity Date under the Facilities or the ABL Facility or (ii) any potential inability to satisfy any financial maintenance covenant included in any Indebtedness of Holdings or its Subsidiaries on a future date or in a future period);

 

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(b) not later than 45 days following the end of the first three quarterly periods of each Fiscal Year of Holdings commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2015 (or such longer period as may be permitted by the SEC if Holdings were then subject to SEC reporting requirements as a non-accelerated filer), the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings as at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and changes in cash flows of Holdings for such quarter and the portion of the Fiscal Year through the end of such quarter, setting forth (solely with respect to the reports delivered pursuant to clause (ii) above) in comparative form the figures for and as of the corresponding periods of the previous year in each case certified by a Responsible Officer of Holdings as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year end audit and other adjustments) (it being agreed that the furnishing of Holdings’ or any Parent Entity’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for such quarter, as filed with the SEC, will satisfy Holdings’ obligations under this Subsection 7.1(b) with respect to such quarter);

(c) to the extent applicable, concurrently with any delivery of consolidated financial statements referred to in Subsections 7.1(a) and (b) above, related unaudited condensed consolidating financial statements and appropriate reconciliations reflecting the material adjustments necessary (as determined by Holdings in good faith) to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements; and

(d) all such financial statements delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a) or (b) to (and, in the case of any financial statements delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(b) shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of Holdings to) fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries in conformity with GAAP and to be (and, in the case of any financial statements delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(b) shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of Holdings as being) in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods that began on or after the Closing Date (except as disclosed therein, and except, in the case of any financial statements delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(b), for the absence of certain notes and subject to normal year-end audit and other adjustments).

7.2 Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to the Administrative Agent for delivery to each Lender (and the Administrative Agent agrees to make and so deliver such copies):

(a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements and reports referred to in Subsections 7.1(a) and (b), a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of Holdings in substantially the Form of Exhibit U or such other form as may be agreed between Holdings and the Administrative Agent (a “Compliance Certificate”) (i) stating that such Responsible Officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default, except, in each case, as specified in such certificate, (ii) commencing with the Compliance Certificate for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2016, if (A) delivered with the financial statements required by Subsection 7.1(a) and (B) the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the immediately preceding Fiscal Year was greater than or equal to 3.40:1.00, setting forth in reasonable detail the amount of (and the calculations required to establish the amount of) Excess Cash Flow for the respective Fiscal Year covered by such financial statements and (iii) setting forth in reasonable detail (and the calculations required to establish) the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the applicable Fiscal Year or fiscal quarter then-ended;

(b) within five Business Days after the same are filed, copies of all financial statements and periodic reports which Holdings may file with the SEC or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority;

(c) within five Business Days after the same are filed, copies of all registration statements and any amendments and exhibits thereto, which Holdings may file with the SEC or any successor or analogous Governmental Authority;

(d) promptly, such additional financial and other information as any Agent or the Required Lenders through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request; and

 

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(e) promptly upon reasonable request from the Administrative Agent calculations of Consolidated EBITDA and other Fixed GAAP Terms as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent promptly following receipt of a written notice from Holdings electing to change the Fixed GAAP Date, which calculations shall show the calculations of the respective Fixed GAAP Terms both before and after giving effect to the change in the Fixed GAAP Date and identify the material change(s) in GAAP giving rise to the change in such calculations.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a), 7.1(b), 7.1(c), 7.2(a), 7.2(b), 7.2(c), 7.2(d) or 7.2(e) may at Holdings’ option be delivered electronically and, if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which Holdings posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on Holdings’ (or any Parent Entity’s) website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 7.2 (or such other website address as Holdings may specify by written notice to the Administrative Agent from time to time); or (ii) on which such documents are posted on Holdings’ (or any Parent Entity’s) behalf on an Internet or intranet website to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent). Following the electronic delivery of any such documents by posting such documents to a website in accordance with the preceding sentence (other than the posting by Holdings of any such documents on any website maintained for or sponsored by the Administrative Agent), Holdings shall promptly provide the Administrative Agent notice of such delivery (which notice may be by facsimile or electronic mail) and the electronic location at which such documents may be accessed; provided that, in the absence of bad faith, the failure to provide such prompt notice shall not constitute a Default hereunder.

7.3 Payment of Taxes. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, or except to the extent that failure to do so, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.4 Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence; Compliance with Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law. Preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its existence and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of the business of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as otherwise permitted pursuant to Subsection 8.4 or 8.7, provided that Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be required to maintain any such rights, privileges or franchises and Holdings’ Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be required to maintain such existence, if the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and comply with all Contractual Obligations and Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply therewith, in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance.

(a) Keep all property necessary in the business of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in good working order and condition, except where failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (or any Captive Insurance Subsidiary) insurance on, or self-insure, all property material to the business of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in at least such amounts and against at least such risks (but including in any event public liability and business interruption) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or a similar business; (iii) furnish to the Administrative Agent, upon written request, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance carried; (iv) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain property and liability policies that provide that in the event of any cancellation thereof during the term of the policy, either by the insured or by the insurance company, the insurance company shall provide to the secured party at least 30 days prior written notice thereof, or in the case of cancellation for non-payment of premium, ten days prior written notice thereof; (v) in the event of any material change in any of the property or liability policies referenced in the preceding clause (iv), use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Administrative Agent with at least 30 days prior written notice thereof; and (vi) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure, that subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement, at all times the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be named as an additional

 

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insured with respect to liability policies maintained by Holdings and each Subsidiary Guarantor and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be named as loss payee with respect to the property insurance maintained by Holdings and each Subsidiary Guarantor; provided that, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (A) the Collateral Agent shall turn over to Holdings any amounts received by it as an additional insured or loss payee under any property insurance maintained by Holdings and its Subsidiaries, (B) the Collateral Agent agrees that Holdings and/or its applicable Subsidiary shall have the sole right to adjust or settle any claims under such insurance and (C) all proceeds from a Recovery Event shall be paid to Holdings.

(b) With respect to each property of the Loan Parties subject to a Mortgage:

(i) If any portion of any such property is located in an area identified as a special flood hazard area by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or other applicable agency, such Loan Party shall maintain or cause to be maintained, flood insurance to the extent required by, and in compliance with, applicable laws and deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such insurance.

(ii) The applicable Loan Party promptly shall comply with and conform to (i) all provisions of each such insurance policy, and (ii) all requirements of the insurers applicable to such party or to such property or to the use, manner of use, occupancy, possession, operation, maintenance, alteration or repair of such property, except for such non-compliance or non-conformity as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(iii) If Holdings is in default of its obligations to insure or deliver any such prepaid policy or policies, the result of which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, then the Administrative Agent, at its option upon ten days’ written notice to Holdings, may effect such insurance from year to year at rates substantially similar to the rate at which Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary had insured such property, and pay the premium or premiums therefor, and Holdings shall pay to the Administrative Agent on demand such premium or premiums so paid by the Administrative Agent with interest from the time of payment at a rate per annum equal to 2.00%.

(iv) If such property, or any part thereof, shall be destroyed or damaged and the reasonably estimated cost thereof would exceed $25.0 million, the Borrower shall give prompt notice thereof to the Administrative Agent. All insurance proceeds paid or payable in connection with any damage or casualty to any property shall be applied in the manner specified in the proviso to Subsection 7.5(a).

7.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions. In the case of Holdings, keep proper books and records in a manner to allow financial statements to be prepared in conformity with GAAP consistently applied in respect of all material financial transactions and matters involving the material assets and business of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and permit representatives of the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of its properties and examine and, to the extent reasonable, make abstracts from any of its books and records and to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries with officers of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries and with its independent certified public accountants, in each case at any reasonable time, upon reasonable notice, and as often as may reasonably be desired; provided that representatives of Holdings may be present during any such visits, discussions and inspections. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Subsection 7.2(d) or in this Subsection 7.6, none of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose or permit the inspection or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders (or their respective representatives) is prohibited by Law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.

7.7 Notices. Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent and each Lender of:

(a) as soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of Holdings knows thereof, the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

 

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(b) as soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of Holdings knows thereof, any default or event of default under any Contractual Obligation of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than as previously disclosed in writing to the Lenders, which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) as soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of Holdings knows thereof, the occurrence of (i) any default or event of default under the Senior Notes Indenture, (ii) any default or event of default under the Senior ABL Facility or (iii) any payment default under any Additional Obligations Documents or under any agreement or document governing other Indebtedness, in each case relating to Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount equal to or greater than $150.0 million;

(d) as soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of Holdings knows thereof, any litigation, investigation or proceeding affecting Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(e) the following events, as soon as possible and in any event within 30 days after a Responsible Officer of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries knows thereof: (i) the occurrence or expected occurrence of any Reportable Event (or similar event) with respect to any Single Employer Plan (or Foreign Plan), a failure to make any required contribution to a Single Employer Plan, Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan, the creation of any Lien on the property of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of the PBGC, a Plan or a Foreign Plan or any withdrawal from, or the full or partial termination, ERISA Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan; or (ii) the institution of proceedings or the taking of any other formal action by the PBGC or Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Commonly Controlled Entity or any Multiemployer Plan which would reasonably be expected to result in the withdrawal from, or the termination, ERISA Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Single Employer Plan, Multiemployer Plan or Foreign Plan; provided, however, that no such notice will be required under clause (i) or (ii) above unless the event giving rise to such notice, when aggregated with all other such events under clause (i) or (ii) above, would be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(f) as soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of Holdings knows thereof, (i) any release or discharge by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any Materials of Environmental Concern required to be reported under applicable Environmental Laws to any Governmental Authority, unless Holdings reasonably determines that the total Environmental Costs arising out of such release or discharge would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any condition, circumstance, occurrence or event not previously disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent that would reasonably be expected to result in liability or expense under applicable Environmental Laws, unless Holdings reasonably determines that the total Environmental Costs arising out of such condition, circumstance, occurrence or event would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or would not reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of any lien or other material restriction on the title, ownership or transferability of any facilities and properties owned, leased or operated by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) any proposed action to be taken by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to subject Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any material additional or different requirements or liabilities under Environmental Laws, unless Holdings reasonably determines that the total Environmental Costs arising out of such proposed action would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

(g) as soon as possible after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower knows thereof, any loss, damage, or destruction to a significant portion of the Collateral, whether or not covered by insurance.

Each notice pursuant to this Subsection 7.7 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of Holdings (and, if applicable, the relevant Commonly Controlled Entity or Restricted Subsidiary) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action Holdings (or, if applicable, the relevant Commonly Controlled Entity or Restricted Subsidiary) proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

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7.8 Environmental Laws.

(a) (i) Comply substantially with, and require substantial compliance by all tenants, subtenants, contractors, and invitees with, all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) obtain, comply substantially with and maintain any and all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations as conducted and as planned; and (iii) require that all tenants, subtenants, contractors, and invitees to obtain, comply substantially with and maintain any and all Environmental Permits necessary for their operations as conducted and as planned, with respect to any property leased or subleased from, or operated by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries. For purposes of this Subsection 7.8(a), noncompliance shall not constitute a breach of this covenant, provided that, upon learning of any actual or suspected noncompliance, Holdings and any such affected Restricted Subsidiary shall promptly undertake and diligently pursue reasonable efforts, if any, to achieve compliance, and provided, further, that in any case such noncompliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Promptly comply, in all material respects, with all orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws, other than such orders or directives (i) as to which the failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) as to which: (x) appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (y) an appeal or other appropriate contest is or has been timely and properly taken and is being diligently pursued in good faith; and (z) if the effectiveness of such order or directive has not been stayed, the failure to comply with such order or directive during the pendency of such appeal or contest would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

7.9 After-Acquired Real Property and Fixtures; Subsidiaries.

(a) With respect to any owned real property or fixtures thereon located in the United States of America, in each case with a purchase price or a fair market value at the time of acquisition of at least $10.0 million, in which any Loan Party acquires ownership rights at any time after the Closing Date (or owned by any Subsidiary that becomes a Loan Party after the Closing Date), within 90 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) of such acquisition, or such Subsidiary becoming a Loan Party, grant to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a Lien of record on all such owned real property and fixtures pursuant to a Mortgage or otherwise, upon terms reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent and in accordance with any applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority (including any required appraisals of such property under FIRREA and life-of-loan flood determinations under Regulation H of the Board); provided that (i) nothing in this Subsection 7.9 shall defer or impair the attachment or perfection of any security interest in any Collateral covered by any of the Security Documents which would attach or be perfected pursuant to the terms thereof without action by Holdings, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any other Person and (ii) no such Lien shall be required to be granted as contemplated by this Subsection 7.9 on any owned real property or fixtures the acquisition of which is, or is to be, within 180 days of such acquisition, financed or refinanced, in whole or in part through the incurrence of Indebtedness, until such Indebtedness is repaid in full (and not refinanced) or, as the case may be, Holdings determines not to proceed with such financing or refinancing. In connection with any such grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, of a Lien of record on any such real property pursuant to a Mortgage or otherwise in accordance with this Subsection 7.9, Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent corresponding UCC fixture filings and any surveys, appraisals (including any required appraisals of such property under FIRREA), title insurance policies, local law enforceability legal opinions and other documents in connection with such grant of such Lien obtained by it in connection with the acquisition of such ownership rights in such real property or as the Collateral Agent shall reasonably request (in light of the value of such real property and the cost and availability of such UCC fixture filings, surveys, appraisals, title insurance policies, local law enforceability legal opinions and other documents and whether the delivery of such UCC fixture filings, surveys, appraisals, title insurance policies, legal opinions and other documents would be customary in connection with such grant of such Lien in similar circumstances) and Phase I environmental assessment reports, if available.

(b) With respect to any Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) (i) created or acquired subsequent to the Closing Date by Holdings or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (other than an Excluded Subsidiary), (ii) being designated as a Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) ceasing to be an Immaterial Subsidiary, a Foreign Subsidiary Holdco or other Excluded Subsidiary as provided in the applicable definition thereof after the expiry of any applicable period referred to in

 

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such definition or (iv) that becomes a Domestic Subsidiary as a result of a transaction pursuant to, and permitted by, Subsection 8.2 or 8.7 (other than an Excluded Subsidiary), promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such occurrence and, if the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders so request, promptly (i) cause the Loan Party that is required to grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected first priority security interest (as and to the extent provided in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) in the Capital Stock of such new Domestic Subsidiary owned directly by Holdings or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) to execute and deliver a Supplemental Agreement (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) pursuant to Section 9.15 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, (ii) deliver to the Collateral Agent, the applicable Collateral Representative or any Additional Agent, in accordance with the applicable ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or Other Intercreditor Agreement, the certificates (if any) representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers, executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the parent of such new Domestic Subsidiary, and (iii) cause such new Domestic Subsidiary (A) to become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (B) to take all actions reasonably deemed by the Collateral Agent to be necessary or advisable to cause the Lien created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement in such new Domestic Subsidiary’s Collateral to be duly perfected in accordance with all applicable Requirements of Law (as and to the extent provided in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement), including the filing of financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent.

(c) With respect to any Foreign Subsidiary or Domestic Subsidiary that is a Non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary created or acquired subsequent to the Closing Date by Holdings or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Wholly Owned Subsidiaries (in each case, other than any Excluded Subsidiary), the Capital Stock of which is owned directly by Holdings or a Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary), promptly notify the Administrative Agent of such occurrence and if the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders so request, promptly (i) cause the Loan Party that is required to grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected first priority security interest (as and to the extent provided in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) in the Capital Stock of such new Subsidiary that is directly owned by Holdings or any Domestic Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) to execute and deliver a Supplemental Agreement (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) pursuant to Section 9.15 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (ii) to the extent reasonably deemed advisable by the Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent, the applicable Collateral Representative or any Additional Agent, in accordance with the applicable ABL Intercreditor Agreement, Intercreditor Agreement or Other Intercreditor Agreement, the certificates, if any, representing such Capital Stock, together with undated stock powers, executed and delivered in blank by a duly authorized officer of the relevant parent of such new Subsidiary and take such other action as may be reasonably deemed by the Collateral Agent to be necessary or desirable to perfect the Collateral Agent’s security interest therein (in each case as and to the extent required by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement); provided that in either case in no event shall more than 65.0% of each series of Capital Stock of any new Foreign Subsidiary be required to be so pledged.

(a) At its own expense, execute, acknowledge and deliver, or cause the execution, acknowledgement and delivery of, and thereafter register, file or record in an appropriate governmental office, any document or instrument reasonably deemed by the Collateral Agent to be necessary or desirable for the creation, perfection and priority and the continuation of the validity, perfection and priority of the foregoing Liens or any other Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents (to the extent the Collateral Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such action is required to ensure the perfection or the enforceability as against third parties of its security interest in such Collateral) in each case in accordance with, and to the extent required by, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (A) the foregoing requirements shall be subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement and, in the event of any conflict with such terms, the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable, shall control, (B) no security interest or lien is or will be granted pursuant to any Loan Document or otherwise in any right, title or interest of any of Holdings, Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in, and “Collateral” shall not include, any Excluded Asset, (C) no Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof shall be required to take any action in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S. or

 

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to perfect any security interests (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction), (D) to the extent not automatically perfected by filings under the Uniform Commercial Code of each applicable jurisdiction, no Loan Party shall be required to take any actions in order to perfect any security interests granted with respect to any assets specifically requiring perfection through control (including cash, cash equivalents, deposit accounts, securities accounts, but excluding Capital Stock required to be delivered pursuant to Subsections 7.9(b) and (c) above) except to the extent required by the ABL Facility, and (E) nothing in this Subsection 7.9 shall require that any Subsidiary grant a Lien with respect to any property or assets in which such Subsidiary acquires ownership rights to the extent that Holdings and the Administrative Agent reasonably determine in writing that the costs or other consequences to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of the granting of such a Lien is excessive in view of the benefits that would be obtained by the Secured Parties.

7.10 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of Loans only for the purposes set forth in Subsection 5.16.

7.11 Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Maintain Ratings. At all times, Holdings shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain ratings of the Term B Loans and a corporate rating and corporate family rating, as applicable, for Holdings by each of S&P and Moody’s.

7.12 Accounting Changes. Holdings will, for financial reporting purposes, cause Holdings’ and each of its Subsidiaries’ Fiscal Years to end on December 31st of each calendar year; provided that Holdings may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change the financial reporting convention specified above to any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case Holdings and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.

7.13 Post-Closing Security Perfection. Holdings agrees to deliver or cause to be delivered such documents and instruments, and take or cause to be taken such other actions as set forth on Schedule 7.13 within the applicable time periods set forth on Schedule 7.13, as such time periods may be extended by the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion.

SECTION 8

Negative Covenants

Holdings hereby agrees that, from and after the Closing Date, and until payment in full of the Loans and all Term Loan Facilities Obligations then due and owing to any Lender or any Agent hereunder:

8.1 Limitation on Indebtedness.

(a) Holdings will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, Incur any Indebtedness; provided, however, that Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur Indebtedness if on the date of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, after giving effect to the Incurrence thereof, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be equal to or greater than 2.00:1.00.

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing Subsection 8.1(a), Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur the following Indebtedness:

(i) (I) Indebtedness Incurred by the Loan Parties (a) pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) constituting Additional Obligations (and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), (c) constituting Rollover Indebtedness (and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), (d) in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes Incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Subsection 2.9 and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof and (e) pursuant to the Senior ABL Facility, in a maximum principal amount for all such Indebtedness at any time outstanding under this clause (b)(i)(I) not exceeding in the aggregate the amount equal to the sum of (A) $2,330.0 million plus (B) the greater of (x) $1,900.0 million and (y) an amount equal to (1) the North American Borrowing Base less (2) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred by Special Purpose Entities that are Domestic

 

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Subsidiaries and then outstanding pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b)(ix), plus (C) without duplication of incremental amounts included in the definition of “Refinancing Indebtedness,” in the event of any refinancing of any such Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing, and (II) Indebtedness Incurred by the Loan Parties (a) pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) constituting Additional Obligations, (c) constituting Rollover Indebtedness and (d) in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes Incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Subsection 2.9, in an aggregate principal amount for all such Indebtedness outstanding after giving effect to such Incurrence not in excess of the Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount (for purposes of determining the amount outstanding pursuant to clause (i) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” treating Additional Obligations, Refinancing Indebtedness, Rollover Indebtedness and Permitted Debt Exchange Notes Incurred pursuant to this Subsection 8.1(b)(i)(II) in respect of Indebtedness Incurred in reliance on clause (i) of the definition of “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount” (and Refinancing Indebtedness and Permitted Debt Exchange Notes Incurred pursuant to this Subsection 8.1(b)(i)(II) in respect of such Additional Obligations, Refinancing Indebtedness, Rollover Indebtedness and/or Permitted Debt Exchange Notes) as outstanding pursuant to such clause), together with Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the Indebtedness described in subclauses (a), (b) (c) and (d) of this clause (II), plus, without duplication of incremental amounts included in the definition of “Refinancing Indebtedness,” the aggregate amount of all fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such Refinancing Indebtedness;

(ii) Indebtedness (A) of any Restricted Subsidiary to Holdings, or (B) of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that in the case of this Subsection 8.1(b)(ii), any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary to which such Indebtedness is owed, or other event, that results in such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of such Indebtedness (except to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary) will be deemed, in each case, an Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the issuer thereof not permitted by this Subsection 8.1(b)(ii);

(iii) (A) Indebtedness represented by the Senior Notes, (B) any Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents described in Subsections 8.1(b)(i)) outstanding (or Incurred pursuant to any commitment outstanding) on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 8.1 and (C) any Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness (or unutilized commitments) described in this Subsection 8.1(b)(iii) or Subsection 8.1(a);

(iv) Purchase Money Obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations, and in each case any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto; provided that the aggregate principal amount of such Purchase Money Obligations Incurred to finance the acquisition of Capital Stock of any Person, at any time outstanding pursuant to this clause shall not exceed an amount equal to the greater of $300.0 million and 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets;

(v) Indebtedness (A) supported by a letter of credit issued in compliance with this Subsection 8.1 in a principal amount not exceeding the face amount of such letter of credit or (B) consisting of accommodation guarantees for the benefit of trade creditors of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(vi) (A) Guarantees by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or any other obligation or liability of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Indebtedness Incurred by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in violation of this Subsection 8.1), or (B) without limiting Subsection 8.6, Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary arising by reason of any Lien granted by or applicable to such Person securing Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Indebtedness Incurred by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in violation of this Subsection 8.1);

 

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(vii) Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) arising from the honoring of a check, draft or similar instrument of such Person drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business (provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished in the ordinary course of business), or (B) consisting of guarantees, indemnities, obligations in respect of earnouts or other purchase price adjustments, or similar obligations, Incurred in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or Person;

(viii) Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of (A) letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments or obligations issued, or relating to liabilities or obligations incurred, in the ordinary course of business (including those issued to governmental entities in connection with self-insurance under applicable workers’ compensation statutes), (B) completion guarantees, surety, judgment, appeal or performance bonds, or other similar bonds, instruments or obligations, provided, or relating to liabilities or obligations incurred, in the ordinary course of business, (C) Hedging Obligations, entered into for bona fide hedging purposes, (D) Management Guarantees or Management Indebtedness, (E) the financing of insurance premiums in the ordinary course of business, (F) take-or-pay obligations under supply arrangements incurred in the ordinary course of business, (G) netting, overdraft protection and other arrangements arising under standard business terms of any bank at which Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary maintains an overdraft, cash pooling or other similar facility or arrangement, (H) Junior Capital in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of $250.0 million and 4.50% of Consolidated Total Assets or (I) Bank Products Obligations;

(ix) Indebtedness (A) of a Special Purpose Subsidiary secured by a Lien on all or part of the assets disposed of in, or otherwise Incurred in connection with, a Financing Disposition or (B) otherwise Incurred in connection with a Special Purpose Financing; provided that (1) such Indebtedness is not recourse to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary (other than with respect to Special Purpose Financing Undertakings); (2) in the event such Indebtedness shall become recourse to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Special Purpose Subsidiary (other than with respect to Special Purpose Financing Undertakings), such Indebtedness will be deemed to be, and must be classified by Holdings as, Incurred at such time (or at the time initially Incurred) under one or more of the other provisions of this Subsection 8.1 for so long as such Indebtedness shall be so recourse; and (3) in the event that at any time thereafter such Indebtedness shall comply with the provisions of the preceding subclause (1), Holdings may classify such Indebtedness in whole or in part as Incurred under this Subsection 8.1(b)(ix);

(x) Indebtedness of (A) Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred to finance or refinance, or otherwise Incurred in connection with, any acquisition of assets (including Capital Stock), business or Person, or any merger or consolidation of any Person with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary; or (B) any Person that is acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (including Indebtedness thereof Incurred in connection with any such acquisition, merger or consolidation), provided that on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation, after giving effect thereto, either (1) Holdings would have a Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio equal to or less than 5.00:1.00 or (2) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio of Holdings would equal or be less than the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio of Holdings immediately prior to giving effect thereto; provided, further, that if, at Holdings’ option, on the date of the initial borrowing of such Indebtedness or entry into the definitive agreement providing the commitment to fund such Indebtedness, pro forma effect is given to the Incurrence of the entire committed amount of such Indebtedness, such committed amount may thereafter be borrowed and reborrowed, in whole or in part, from time to time, without further compliance with this clause (x); and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to any such Indebtedness;

(xi) Contribution Indebtedness and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto;

(xii) Indebtedness issuable upon the conversion or exchange of shares of Disqualified Stock issued in accordance with Subsection 8.1(a), and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto;

 

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(xiii) Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets;

(xiv) Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurred as consideration in connection with any acquisition of assets (including Capital Stock), business or Person, or any merger or consolidation of any Person with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets; and

(xv) Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal to (I) the greater of (x) $400.0 million and (y) 7.0% of Foreign Consolidated Total Assets plus (II) an amount equal (but not less than zero) to (A) the Foreign Borrowing Base less the Foreign Borrowing Base as calculated on March 31, 2015 less (B) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness Incurred by Special Purpose Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries and then outstanding pursuant to clause (ix) of this paragraph (b) in excess of the amount set forth in the immediately preceding clause (A) plus (III) in the event of any refinancing of any Indebtedness Incurred under this clause (xv), the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing.

(c) For purposes of determining compliance with, and the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to and in compliance with, this Subsection 8.1, (i) any other obligation of the obligor on such Indebtedness (or of any other Person who could have Incurred such Indebtedness under this Subsection 8.1) arising under any Guarantee, Lien or letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or other similar instrument or obligation supporting such Indebtedness shall be disregarded to the extent that such Guarantee, Lien or letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or other similar instrument or obligation secures the principal amount of such Indebtedness; (ii) in the event that Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Subsection 8.1(b) meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in Subsection 8.1(b), Holdings, in its sole discretion, shall classify such item of Indebtedness and may include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the clauses of Subsection 8.1(b) (including in part under one such clause and in part under another such clause); provided that (if Holdings shall so determine) any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Subsections 8.1(b)(iv), 8.1(b)(vii), 8.1(b)(xiii), 8.1(b)(xiv) or 8.1(b)(xv) shall cease to be deemed Incurred or outstanding for purposes of such clause but shall be deemed Incurred for the purposes of Subsection 8.1(a) from and after the first date on which Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary could have Incurred such Indebtedness under Subsection 8.1(a) without reliance on such clause; (iii) in the event that Indebtedness could be Incurred in part under Subsection 8.1(a), Holdings, in its sole discretion, may classify a portion of such Indebtedness as having been Incurred under Subsection 8.1(a) and the remainder of such Indebtedness as having been Incurred under Subsection 8.1(b); (iv) the amount of Indebtedness issued at a price that is less than the principal amount thereof shall be equal to the amount of the liability in respect thereof determined in accordance with GAAP; (v) the principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under any subclause of Subsection 8.1(b), including for purposes of any determination of the “Maximum Incremental Facilities Amount,” shall be determined after giving effect to the application of proceeds of any such Indebtedness to refinance any such other Indebtedness, (vi) if any Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred (or, Indebtedness Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred) in reliance on a basket measured by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of Incurrence or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets at the time of Incurrence, and such refinancing would cause the percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, restriction to be exceeded if calculated based on the Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, on the date of such refinancing, such percentage of Consolidated Total Assets restriction shall not be deemed to be exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing and (vii) if any Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred (or, Indebtedness Incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially Incurred) in reliance on a basket measured by a dollar amount, such dollar amount shall not be deemed to be exceeded (and such refinancing Indebtedness shall be deemed permitted) to the extent the principal amount of such newly Incurred Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Indebtedness Incurred by Holdings on the Closing Date under this Agreement shall be classified as Incurred under Subsection 8.1(b), and not under Subsection 8.1(a).

 

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(d) For purposes of determining compliance with any provision of Section 8.1(b) (or any category of Permitted Liens described in the definition thereof) measured by a dollar amount or by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, in each case, for the Incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens securing Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, the dollar equivalent principal amount of such Indebtedness Incurred pursuant thereto shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date that such Indebtedness was Incurred, in the case of term Indebtedness, or first committed, in the case of revolving or deferred draw Indebtedness, provided that (x) the dollar equivalent principal amount of any such Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the Closing Date, (y) if such Indebtedness is Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency (or in a different currency from such Indebtedness so being Incurred), and such refinancing would cause the applicable provision of Section 8.1(b) (or category of Permitted Liens) measured by a dollar amount or be reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such provision of Section 8.1(b) (or category of Permitted Liens) measured by a dollar amount or by reference to a percentage of Consolidated Total Assets or Foreign Consolidated Total Assets, as applicable, shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed (i) the outstanding or committed principal amount (whichever is higher) of such Indebtedness being refinanced plus (ii) the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses (including accrued and unpaid interest) Incurred or payable in connection with such refinancing and (z) the dollar equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency and Incurred pursuant to this Agreement, the Senior ABL Facility or the European ABL Facility shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on, at Holdings’ option, (A) the Closing Date, (B) any date on which any of the respective commitments under this Agreement shall be reallocated between or among facilities or subfacilities thereunder, or on which such rate is otherwise calculated for any purpose thereunder, or (C) the date of such Incurrence. The principal amount of any Indebtedness Incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

8.2 Limitation on Restricted Payments.

(a) Holdings shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to (i) declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or in respect of its Capital Stock (including any such payment in connection with any merger or consolidation to which Holdings is a party) except (x) dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) and (y) dividends or distributions payable to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (and, in the case of any such Restricted Subsidiary making such dividend or distribution, to other holders of its Capital Stock on no more than a pro rata basis, measured by value), (ii) purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any Capital Stock of Holdings held by Persons other than Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than any acquisition of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of options if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price thereof), (iii) voluntarily purchase, repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise voluntarily acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Junior Debt (other than a purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement), or (iv) make any Investment (other than a Permitted Investment) in any Person (any such dividend, distribution, purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance, other acquisition or retirement or Investment being herein referred to as a “Restricted Payment”), if at the time Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary makes such Restricted Payment and after giving effect thereto:

(1) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or would result therefrom);

(2) Holdings could not Incur at least an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Subsection 8.1(a); or

 

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(3) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments (the amount so expended, if other than in cash, to be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors) declared or made subsequent to the Closing Date and then outstanding would exceed, without duplication, the sum of:

(A) (x) $100.0 million plus (y) 50.0% of the Consolidated Net Income accrued during the period (treated as one accounting period) beginning on the first day of the fiscal quarter of Holdings in which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to the date of such Restricted Payment for which consolidated financial statements of Holdings are available (or, in case such Consolidated Net Income shall be a negative number, 100.0% of such negative number);

(B) the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds and the fair value (as determined in good faith by Holdings) of property or assets received (x) by Holdings as capital contributions to Holdings after the Closing Date or from the issuance or sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) after the Closing Date (other than Excluded Contributions and Contribution Amounts) or (y) by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary from the Incurrence by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date of Indebtedness that shall have been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) or Capital Stock of any Parent Entity, plus the amount of any cash and the fair value (as determined in good faith by Holdings) of any property or assets, received by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange;

(C) (i) the aggregate amount of cash and the fair value (as determined in good faith by Holdings) of any property or assets received from dividends, distributions, interest payments, return of capital, repayments of Investments or other transfers of assets to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary from any Unrestricted Subsidiary, including dividends or other distributions related to dividends or other distributions made pursuant to Subsection 8.2(b)(ix), plus (ii) the aggregate amount resulting from the redesignation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary (valued in each case as provided in the definition of “Investment”); and

(D) in the case of any disposition or repayment of any Investment constituting a Restricted Payment (without duplication of any amount deducted in calculating the amount of Investments at any time outstanding included in the amount of Restricted Payments), the aggregate amount of cash and the fair value (as determined in good faith by Holdings) of any property or assets received by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary with respect to all such dispositions and repayments.

(b) The provisions of Subsection 8.2(a) do not prohibit any of the following (each, a “Permitted Payment”):

(i) (x) any purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Capital Stock of Holdings (“Treasury Capital Stock”) or any Junior Debt made by exchange (including any such exchange pursuant to the exercise of a conversion right or privilege in connection with which cash is paid in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares) for, or out of the proceeds of the issuance or sale of, Capital Stock of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock and other than Capital Stock issued or sold to a Subsidiary) (“Refunding Capital Stock”) or a capital contribution to Holdings, in each case other than Excluded Contribution and Contribution Amounts; provided, that the Net Cash Proceeds from such issuance, sale or capital contribution shall be excluded in subsequent calculations under Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(B); and (y) if immediately prior to such acquisition or retirement of such Treasury Capital Stock, dividends thereon were permitted pursuant to Subsection 8.2(b)(xi), dividends on such Refunding Capital Stock in an aggregate amount per annum not exceeding the aggregate amount per annum of dividends so permitted on such Treasury Capital Stock;

 

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(ii) any dividend paid or redemption made within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or of the giving of notice thereof, as applicable, if at such date of declaration or the giving of such notice, such dividend or redemption would have complied with this Subsection 8.2;

(iii) Investments or other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the amount of Excluded Contributions;

(iv) loans, advances, dividends or distributions by Holdings to any Parent Entity to permit any Parent Entity to repurchase or otherwise acquire its Capital Stock (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof), or payments by Holdings to repurchase or otherwise acquire Capital Stock of any Parent Entity or Holdings (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof), in each case from Management Investors (including any repurchase or acquisition by reason of Holdings or any Parent Entity retaining any Capital Stock, option, warrant or other right in respect of tax withholding obligations, and any related payment in respect of any such obligation), such payments, loans, advances, dividends or distributions not to exceed an amount (net of repayments of any such loans or advances) equal to (x)(1) $50.0 million, plus (2) $25.0 million multiplied by the number of calendar years that have commenced since the Closing Date, plus (y) the Net Cash Proceeds received by Holdings since the Closing Date from, or as a capital contribution from, the issuance or sale to Management Investors of Capital Stock (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof), to the extent such Net Cash Proceeds are not included in any calculation under Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(B)(x), plus (z) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (or by any Parent Entity and contributed to Holdings) since the Closing Date to the extent such cash proceeds are not included in any calculation under Subsection 8.2(a)(3)(A); provided that any cancellation of Indebtedness owing to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary by any Management Investor in connection with any repurchase or other acquisition of Capital Stock (including any options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof) from any Management Investor shall not constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this covenant or any other provision of this Agreement;

(v) the payment by Holdings of, or loans, advances, dividends or distributions by Holdings to any Parent Entity to pay, dividends on the common stock, units or equity of Holdings or any Parent Entity in an amount not to exceed in any Fiscal Year of Holdings the greater of (x) 6.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds received by Holdings (whether directly, or indirectly through a contribution to common equity capital) in or from a public offering (including from the IPO) and (y) 6.0% of Market Capitalization;

(vi) Restricted Payments (including loans or advances) in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed an amount (net of repayments of any such loans or advances) equal to the greater of $400.0 million and 7.0% of Consolidated Total Assets;

(vii) loans, advances, dividends or distributions to any Parent Entity or other payments by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) to satisfy or permit any Parent Entity to satisfy obligations under the Management Agreements, (B) pursuant to any Tax Sharing Agreement or (C) to pay or permit any Parent Entity to pay (but without duplication) any Parent Expenses or any Related Taxes;

(viii) payments by Holdings, or loans, advances, dividends or distributions by Holdings to any Parent Entity to make payments, to holders of Capital Stock of Holdings or any Parent Entity in lieu of issuance of fractional shares of such Capital Stock;

(ix) dividends or other distributions of, or Investments paid for or made with, Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(x) [reserved];

(xi) (A) dividends on any Designated Preferred Stock of Holdings issued after the date hereof; provided that at the time of such issuance and after giving effect thereto on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be at least 2.00:1.00; (B) loans, advances, dividends or distributions to

 

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any Parent Entity to permit dividends on any Designated Preferred Stock of any Parent Entity issued after the date hereof if the net proceeds of the issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock have been contributed to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash; provided that the aggregate amount of all loans, advances, dividends or distributions paid pursuant to this subclause (B) shall not exceed the net proceeds of such issuance of Designated Preferred Stock received by or contributed to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or (C) any dividend on Refunding Capital Stock of Holdings that is Preferred Stock, provided that at the time of the declaration of such dividend and after giving effect thereto on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio would be at least 2.00:1.00;

(xii) distributions or payments of Special Purpose Financing Fees;

(xiii) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock, or of any Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary, Incurred in accordance with the terms of Subsection 8.1;

(xiv) any purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of any Junior Debt (v) made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the Incurrence of, (1) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1 or (2) new Indebtedness of Holdings, or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1, so long as such new Indebtedness satisfies all requirements for “Refinancing Indebtedness” set forth in the definition thereof applicable to a refinancing of such Junior Debt, (w) from Net Available Cash or an equivalent amount to the extent permitted by Subsection 8.4, (x) from declined amounts as contemplated by Subsection 4.4(h), (y) following the occurrence of a Change of Control (or other similar event described therein as a “change of control”), but only if Holdings shall have complied with Subsection 8.8(a) prior to purchasing, redeeming, repurchasing, defeasing, acquiring or retiring such Junior Debt or (z) constituting Acquired Indebtedness;

(xv) Investments or other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time not to exceed an amount equal to Declined Excess Proceeds;

(xvi) [reserved]; and

(xvii) any Restricted Payment; provided that on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Restricted Payment the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio would be equal to or less than 4.00:1.00;

provided that (A) in the case of Subsections 8.2(b)(ii), (v) and (viii), the net amount of any such Permitted Payment shall be included in subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments, (B) in all cases other than pursuant to clause (A) immediately above, the net amount of any such Permitted Payment shall be excluded in subsequent calculations of the amount of Restricted Payments and (C) solely with respect to Subsection 8.2(b)(vi) and (xvii), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of any such Permitted Payment after giving effect thereto. Holdings, in its sole discretion, may classify any Investment or other Restricted Payment as being made in part under one of the clauses or subclauses of this Subsection 8.2(b) (or, in the case of any Investment, the clauses or subclauses of Permitted Investments) and in part under one or more other such clauses or subclauses (or, as applicable, clauses or subclauses).

8.3 Limitation on Restrictive Agreements. Holdings will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on (i) the ability of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Foreign Subsidiaries or any Excluded Subsidiaries) to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien in favor of the Lenders in respect of obligations and liabilities under this Agreement or any other Loan Documents upon any of its property, assets or revenues constituting Collateral as and to the extent contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or (ii) the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to (x) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to Holdings, (y) make any loans or advances to Holdings or (z) transfer any of its property or assets to Holdings (provided that dividend or liquidation priority between classes of Capital Stock, or subordination of any obligation (including the application of any remedy bars thereto) to any other obligation, will be deemed not to constitute such an encumbrance or restriction), except any encumbrance or restriction:

 

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(a) pursuant to an agreement or instrument in effect at or entered into on the Closing Date, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the ABL Facility, the Senior Notes Documents and, on and after the execution and delivery thereof, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Other Intercreditor Agreement, any Permitted Debt Exchange Notes (and any related documents) and any Additional Obligations Documents;

(b) pursuant to any agreement or instrument of a Person, or relating to Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person, which Person is acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, or which agreement or instrument is assumed by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an acquisition of assets from such Person or any other transaction entered into in connection with any such acquisition, merger or consolidation, as in effect at the time of such acquisition, merger, consolidation or transaction (except to the extent that such Indebtedness was incurred to finance, or otherwise in connection with, such acquisition, merger, consolidation or transaction); provided that for purposes of this Subsection 8.3(b), if a Person other than Holdings is the Successor Borrower with respect thereto, any Subsidiary thereof or agreement or instrument of such Person or any such Subsidiary shall be deemed acquired or assumed, as the case may be, by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, when such Person becomes such Successor Borrower;

(c) pursuant to an agreement or instrument (a “Refinancing Agreement”) effecting a refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred or outstanding pursuant or relating to, or that otherwise extends, renews, refunds, refinances or replaces, any agreement or instrument referred to in Subsection 8.3(a) or (b) or this Subsection 8.3(c) (an “Initial Agreement”) or that is, or is contained in, any amendment, supplement or other modification to an Initial Agreement or Refinancing Agreement (an “Amendment”); provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such Refinancing Agreement or Amendment taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Lenders than encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Initial Agreement or Initial Agreements to which such Refinancing Agreement or Amendment relates (as determined in good faith by Holdings);

(d) (i) pursuant to any agreement or instrument that restricts in a customary manner the assignment or transfer thereof, or the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset subject thereto, (ii) by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement, (iii) contained in mortgages, pledges or other security agreements securing Indebtedness or other obligations of Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary to the extent restricting the transfer of the property or assets subject thereto, (iv) pursuant to customary provisions restricting dispositions of real property interests set forth in any reciprocal easement agreements of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, (v) pursuant to Purchase Money Obligations that impose encumbrances or restrictions on the property or assets so acquired, (vi) on cash or other deposits or net worth or inventory imposed by customers or suppliers under agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vii) pursuant to customary provisions contained in agreements and instruments entered into in the ordinary course of business (including but not limited to leases and licenses) or in joint venture and other similar agreements or in shareholder, partnership, limited liability company and other similar agreements in respect of non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiaries, (viii) that arises or is agreed to in the ordinary course of business and does not detract from the value of property or assets of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in any manner material to Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, or (ix) pursuant to Hedging Obligations or Bank Products Obligations;

(e) with respect to any agreement for the direct or indirect disposition of Capital Stock of any Person, property or assets, imposing restrictions with respect to such Person, Capital Stock, property or assets pending the closing of such disposition;

(f) by reason of any applicable law, rule, regulation or order, or required by any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary or any of their businesses, including any such law, rule, regulation, order or requirement applicable in connection with such Restricted Subsidiary’s status (or the status of any Subsidiary of such Restricted Subsidiary) as a Captive Insurance Subsidiary;

 

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(g) pursuant to an agreement or instrument (i) relating to any Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to Subsection 8.1 (x) if the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such agreement or instrument taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Lenders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Initial Agreements (as determined in good faith by Holdings), or (y) if such encumbrance or restriction is not materially more disadvantageous to the Lenders than is customary in comparable financings (as determined in good faith by Holdings) and either (1) Holdings determines in good faith that such encumbrance or restriction will not materially affect the Borrower’s ability to create and maintain the Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents and make principal or interest payments on the Loans or (2) such encumbrance or restriction applies only if a default occurs in respect of a payment or financial covenant relating to such Indebtedness, (ii) relating to any sale of receivables by or Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary or (iii) relating to Indebtedness of or a Financing Disposition by or to or in favor of any Special Purpose Entity;

(h) any agreement relating to intercreditor arrangements and related rights and obligations, to or by which the Lenders and/or the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other agent, trustee or representative on their behalf may be party or bound at any time or from time to time, and any agreement providing that in the event that a Lien is granted for the benefit of the Lenders another Person shall also receive a Lien, which Lien is permitted by Subsection 8.6; or

(i) any agreement governing or relating to Indebtedness and/or other obligations and liabilities secured by a Lien permitted by Subsection 8.6 (in which case any restriction shall only be effective against the assets subject to such Lien, except as may be otherwise permitted under this Subsection 8.3).

8.4 Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock.

(a) Holdings will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(i) Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at the time of such Asset Disposition at least equal to the fair market value of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition as such fair market value (on the date a legally binding commitment for such Asset Disposition was entered into) may be determined (and shall be determined, to the extent such Asset Disposition or any series of related Asset Dispositions involves aggregate consideration in excess of $100.0 million) in good faith by Holdings, whose determination shall be conclusive (including as to the value of all noncash consideration);

(ii) in the case of any Asset Disposition (or series of related Asset Dispositions) having a fair market value of $100.0 million or more, at least 75.0% of the consideration (excluding, in the case of each Asset Disposition (or series of related Asset Dispositions), any consideration by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise, that are not Indebtedness) for such Asset Disposition, together with all other Asset Dispositions since the Closing Date (on a cumulative basis) received by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash; and

(iii) to the extent required by Subsection 8.4(b), an amount equal to 100% (as may be adjusted pursuant to clause (3) of the proviso to Subsection 8.4(b)) of the Net Available Cash from such Asset Disposition is applied by Holdings (or any Restricted Subsidiary (including the Borrower), as the case may be) as provided therein.

 

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(b) In the event that on or after the Closing Date Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall make an Asset Disposition or a Recovery Event in respect of Collateral shall occur, subject to Subsection 8.4(a), an amount equal to 100.0% of the Net Available Cash from such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event shall be applied by Holdings (or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) as follows:

(i) first, to the extent Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary elects (by delivery of an officer’s certificate by a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent) to invest in Additional Assets (including by means of an investment in Additional Assets by a Restricted Subsidiary with an amount equal to Net Available Cash received by Holdings or another Restricted Subsidiary) within 450 days after the later of the date of such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event, as the case may be, and the date of receipt of such Net Available Cash (such period, the “Reinvestment Period”) or, if such investment in Additional Assets is a project authorized by the Board of Directors that will take longer than such 450 days to complete, the period of time necessary to complete such project;

(ii) second, (1) if no application of Net Available Cash election is made pursuant to preceding clause (i) with respect to such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event or (2) if such election is made to the extent of the balance of such Net Available Cash or equivalent amount after application in accordance with Subsection 8.4(b)(i), (x) to the extent such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event is an Asset Disposition or Recovery Event of assets that constitute Collateral, to purchase, redeem, repay or prepay, in accordance with Subsection 4.4(e)(i) (subject to Subsection 4.4(h)) or the agreements or instruments governing the relevant Indebtedness described in clause (B) below, as applicable, (A) the Term Loans and (B) to the extent Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary is required by the terms thereof any Pari Passu Indebtedness on a pro rata basis with the Term Loans and (y) to the extent such Asset Disposition is an Asset Disposition of assets that do not constitute Collateral, to purchase, redeem, repay or prepay, in accordance with Subsection 4.4(e)(i) (subject to Subsection 4.4(h)) or the agreements or instruments governing any relevant Indebtedness permitted under Subsection 8.1, as applicable, (A) the Term Loans and (B) to the extent Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary is required by the terms thereof, any other Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness subordinated in right of payment to the Term Loan Facilities Obligations) on a pro rata basis with the Term Loans; and

(iii) third, to the extent of the balance of such Net Available Cash or equivalent amount after application in accordance with Subsections 8.4(b)(i) and (ii) above (the amount of such balance, “Declined Excess Proceeds”), to fund (to the extent consistent with any other applicable provision of this Agreement) any general corporate purpose (including but not limited to the repurchase, repayment or other acquisition or retirement of Junior Debt);

provided, however, that (1) in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase of Indebtedness pursuant to clause (ii) above, Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary will retire such Indebtedness and will cause the related loan commitment (if any) to be permanently reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount so prepaid, repaid or purchased; (2) Holdings (or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) may elect to invest in Additional Assets prior to receiving the Net Available Cash attributable to any given Asset Disposition (provided that, such investment shall be made no earlier than the earliest of notice of the relevant Asset Disposition to the Administrative Agent, execution of a definitive agreement for the relevant Asset Disposition, and consummation of the relevant Asset Disposition) and deem the amount so invested to be applied pursuant to and in accordance with Subsection 8.4(b)(i) above with respect to such Asset Disposition; and (3) the foregoing percentage in this clause (iii) shall be reduced to 50.0% if the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio would be equal to or less than 4.00:1.00 after giving pro forma effect to any application of such Net Available Cash as set forth herein (any Net Available Cash in respect of Asset Dispositions not required to be applied in accordance with this clause (iii) as a result of the application of this clause (3) of this proviso shall collectively constitute “Total Leverage Excess Proceeds.”)

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Subsection 8.4, Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be required to apply any Net Available Cash or equivalent amount in accordance with this Subsection 8.4 except to the extent that (x) the aggregate Net Available Cash from all Asset Dispositions and Recovery Events in respect of Collateral or equivalent amount that is not applied in accordance with this Subsection 8.4 (excluding all Total Leverage Excess Proceeds) exceeds $100.0 million, in which case Holdings and its Subsidiaries shall apply all such Net Available Cash from such Asset Dispositions and Recovery Events or equivalent amount in accordance with Subsection 8.4(b) or (y) the terms of any Pari Passu Indebtedness would require Net Available Cash or the equivalent amount from such Recovery Events to be applied to purchase, redeem, repay or prepay such Indebtedness prior to reaching such $100.0 million threshold.

 

 

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(d) For the purposes of Subsection 8.4(a)(ii), the following are deemed to be cash: (1) Temporary Cash Investments and Cash Equivalents, (2) the assumption of Indebtedness of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock of Holdings) or any Restricted Subsidiary and the release of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on payment of the principal amount of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Disposition, (3) Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Asset Disposition, to the extent that Holdings and each other Restricted Subsidiary are released from any Guarantee of payment of the principal amount of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Disposition, (4) securities received by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary from the transferee that are converted by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash within 180 days, (5) consideration consisting of Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, (6) Additional Assets, and (7) any Designated Noncash Consideration received by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an Asset Disposition having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Noncash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (7), not to exceed an aggregate amount at any time outstanding equal to the greater of $150.0 million and 2.50% of Consolidated Total Assets (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Noncash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

8.5 Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.

(a) Holdings will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction or series of related transactions (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of Holdings (an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate consideration in excess of $50.0 million unless (i) the terms of such Affiliate Transaction are not materially less favorable to Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained at the time in a transaction with a Person who is not such an Affiliate and (ii) if such Affiliate Transaction involves aggregate consideration in excess of $100.0 million the terms of such Affiliate Transaction have been approved by a majority of the Board of Directors. For purposes of this Subsection 8.5(a), any Affiliate Transaction shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements set forth in this Subsection 8.5(a) if (x) such Affiliate Transaction is approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors or (y) in the event there are no Disinterested Directors, a fairness opinion is provided by a nationally recognized appraisal or investment banking firm with respect to such Affiliate Transaction.

(b) The provisions of Subsection 8.5(a) will not apply to:

(i) any Restricted Payment Transaction,

(ii) (1) the entering into, maintaining or performance of any employment or consulting contract, collective bargaining agreement, benefit plan, program or arrangement, related trust agreement or any other similar arrangement for or with any current or former management member, employee, officer or director or consultant of or to Holdings, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity heretofore or hereafter entered into in the ordinary course of business, including vacation, health, insurance, deferred compensation, severance, retirement, savings or other similar plans, programs or arrangements, (2) payments, compensation, performance of indemnification or contribution obligations, the making or cancellation of loans in the ordinary course of business to any such management members, employees, officers, directors or consultants, (3) any issuance, grant or award of stock, options, other equity related interests or other securities, to any such management members, employees, officers, directors or consultants, (4) the payment of reasonable fees to directors of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any Parent Entity (as determined in good faith by Holdings, such Subsidiary or such Parent Entity), or (5) Management Advances and payments in respect thereof (or in reimbursement of any expenses referred to in the definition of such term),

(iii) any transaction between or among any of Holdings, one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, or one or more Special Purpose Entities,

 

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(iv) any transaction arising out of agreements or instruments in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 8.5 (other than any Management Agreements referred to in Subsection 8.5(b)(vii)), and any payments made pursuant thereto,

(v) any transaction in the ordinary course of business on terms that are fair to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors or senior management of Holdings, or are not materially less favorable to Holdings or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could be obtained at the time in a transaction with a Person who is not an Affiliate of Holdings,

(vi) any transaction in the ordinary course of business, or approved by a majority of the Board of Directors, between Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Affiliate of Holdings controlled by Holdings that is a joint venture or similar entity,

(vii) (1) the execution, delivery and performance of any Tax Sharing Agreement and Management Agreements, and (2) payments to the Sponsors or any of their respective Affiliates (x) for any management, consulting, or advisory services or, in respect of financing, underwriting or placement services or other investment banking activities (if any), as may be approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors, (y) in connection with any acquisition, disposition, merger, recapitalization or similar transactions, which payments are made pursuant to the Management Agreements or are approved by a majority of the Board of Directors in good faith, and (z) of all out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services or activities,

(viii) the Transactions, all transactions in connection therewith (including but not limited to the financing thereof), and all fees and expenses paid or payable in connection with the Transactions, including the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of the Sponsors and their Affiliates,

(ix) any issuance or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings or Junior Capital or any capital contribution to Holdings, and

(x) any investment by any Investor in securities of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (and payment of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Investor in connection therewith) so long as such securities are being offered generally to other investors (other than Investors) on the same or more favorable terms.

8.6 Limitation on Liens.

(a) Holdings shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any of its property or assets (including Capital Stock of any other Person), whether owned on the Closing Date or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness (the “Initial Lien”) unless, in the case of Initial Liens on any asset or property other than Collateral, the Term Loan Facilities Obligations are equally and ratably secured with (or on a senior basis to, in the case such Initial Lien secures any Junior Debt) the obligations secured by such Initial Lien for so long as such obligations are so secured. Any such Lien created in favor of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations pursuant to the subclause in the preceding sentence requiring an equal and ratable (or senior, as applicable) Lien for the benefit of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations will be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon (i) the release and discharge of the Initial Lien to which it relates, (ii) in the case of any such Lien in favor of any Loan Party Guaranty, upon the termination and discharge of such Loan Party Guaranty in accordance with the terms thereof, hereof and of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Other Intercreditor Agreement, in each case, to the extent applicable, or (iii) any sale, exchange or transfer (other than a transfer constituting a transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings that is governed by the provisions of Subsection 8.7) to any Person not an Affiliate of Holdings of the property or assets secured by such Initial Lien, or of all of the Capital Stock held by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary in, or all or substantially all the assets of, any Restricted Subsidiary creating such Initial Lien.

 

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8.7 Limitation on Fundamental Changes.

(a) Holdings will not consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, lease or otherwise transfer all or substantially all its assets to, any Person, unless:

(i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “Successor Holdings”) will be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and the Successor Holdings (if not Holdings) will expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a joinder or one or more other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Successor Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default will have occurred and be continuing;

(iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, either (A) Holdings (or, if applicable, the Successor Holdings with respect thereto) could Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to Subsection 8.1(a) or (B) the Consolidated Coverage Ratio of Holdings (or, if applicable, the Successor Holdings with respect thereto) would equal or exceed the Consolidated Coverage Ratio of Holdings immediately prior to giving effect to such transaction;

(iv) the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor (other than (x) any Subsidiary Guarantor that will be released from its obligations under its Loan Party Guaranty in connection with such transaction and (y) any party to any such consolidation or merger) shall have delivered a joinder or other document or instrument in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, confirming, with regard to the Borrower, its obligations under this Agreement, and with regard to a Subsidiary Guarantor, its Loan Party Guaranty (other than any Loan Party Guaranty that will be discharged or terminated in connection with such transaction);

(v) each Subsidiary Guarantor (other than (x) any Subsidiary that will be released from its grant or pledge of Collateral under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement in connection with such transaction and (y) any party to any such consolidation or merger) shall have by a supplement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or another document or instrument affirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (iv) above;

(vi) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Fee Property (other than (x) any Subsidiary that will be released from its grant or pledge of Collateral under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement in connection with such transaction and (y) any party to any such consolidation or merger) shall have affirmed that its obligations under the applicable Mortgage shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (iv); and

(vii) Holdings will have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer and a legal opinion, each to the effect that such consolidation, merger or transfer complies with the provisions described in this Subsection 8.7(a), provided that (x) in giving such opinion such counsel may rely on such certificate of a Responsible Officer as to compliance with the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Subsection 8.7(a) and as to any matters of fact, and (y) no such legal opinion will be required for a consolidation, merger or transfer described in Subsection 8.7(e).

(b) The Borrower will not consolidate with or merge with or into any Person, unless:

(i) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “Successor Borrower”) will be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and the Successor Borrower (if not the Borrower) will expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the Loan Documents to which it is a party by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a joinder or one or more other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the Successor Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Successor Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default will have occurred and be continuing;

(iii) the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor (other than (x) any Subsidiary Guarantor that will be released from its obligations under its Loan Party Guaranty in connection with such transaction and (y) any party to any such consolidation or merger) shall have delivered a joinder or other document or instrument in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, confirming, with regard to the Borrower, its obligations under this Agreement, and with regard to a Subsidiary Guarantor, its Loan Party Guaranty (other than any Loan Party Guaranty that will be discharged or terminated in connection with such transaction);

(iv) each Subsidiary Guarantor (other than (x) any Subsidiary that will be released from its grant or pledge of Collateral under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement in connection with such transaction and (y) any party to any such consolidation or merger) shall have by a supplement to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or another document or instrument affirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (iii) above;

(v) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Fee Property (other than (x) any Subsidiary that will be released from its grant or pledge of Collateral under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement in connection with such transaction and (y) any party to any such consolidation or merger) shall have affirmed that its obligations under the applicable Mortgage shall apply to its Guarantee as reaffirmed pursuant to clause (iv); and

(vi) Holdings will have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer and a legal opinion, each to the effect that such consolidation, merger or transfer complies with the provisions described in this Subsection 8.7(b), provided that (x) in giving such opinion such counsel may rely on such certificate of a Responsible Officer as to compliance with the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii) of this Subsection 8.7(b) and as to any matters of fact, and (y) no such legal opinion will be required for a consolidation, merger or transfer described in Subsection 8.7(e).;

(c) Any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of Holdings (or, if applicable, any Successor Borrower with respect thereto) or any Restricted Subsidiary (or that is deemed to be Incurred by any Restricted Subsidiary that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary) as a result of any such transaction undertaken in compliance with this Subsection 8.7, and any Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, shall be deemed to have been Incurred in compliance with Subsection 8.1.

(d) The Successor Holdings or the Successor Borrower, as applicable, will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Borrower or Holdings, as applicable, under the Loan Documents, and thereafter the predecessor Borrower or predecessor Holdings, as applicable, shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under the Loan Documents, except that the predecessor Borrower or the predecessor Holdings, as applicable, in the case of a lease of all or substantially all its assets will not be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Term Loans.

(e) Clauses (ii) and (iii) of Subsection 8.7(a) and clause (ii) of Subsection 8.7(b) will not apply to any transaction in which Holdings or the Borrower, as applicable, consolidates or merges with or into or transfers all or substantially all its properties and assets to (x) an Affiliate incorporated or organized for the purpose of reincorporating or reorganizing Holdings or the Borrower, as applicable, in another jurisdiction or changing its legal structure to a corporation or other entity or (y) a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings so long as all assets of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction (other than Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary) are owned by such Restricted Subsidiary and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately after the

 

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consummation thereof. Subsection 8.7(a) will not apply to any transaction in which any Restricted Subsidiary consolidates with, merges into or transfers all or part of its assets to Holdings. Subsection 8.7(b) will not apply to any transaction in which any Restricted Subsidiary consolidates with, merges into or transfers all or part of its assets to the Borrower.

8.8 Change of Control; Limitation on Amendments. Holdings shall not and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

(a) In the event of the occurrence of a Change of Control, repurchase or repay any Indebtedness then outstanding pursuant to any Junior Debt or any portion thereof, unless Holdings shall have, at its option, (i) made payment in full of the Loans and any other amounts then due and owing to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder and under any Note or (ii) made an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to pay the Term Loans and any amounts then due and owing to each Lender and the Administrative Agent hereunder and under any Note and shall have made payment in full thereof to (and terminated any related applicable commitment of) each such Lender or the Administrative Agent which has accepted such offer. Upon Holdings making payment in full of the Loans as provided in clause (i) of this Subsection 8.8(a), or making a Change of Control Offer in accordance with clause (ii) of this Subsection 8.8(a) (whether or not in connection with any repayment or repurchase of Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to Junior Debt), any Event of Default arising under Subsection 9.1(k) by reason of such Change of Control shall be deemed not to have occurred or be continuing.

(b) (1) Amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify any of the provisions of any Senior Notes Documents in a manner that shortens the maturity date of such Indebtedness to a date prior to the Term B Loan Maturity Date provides for a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans at such time and (2) if an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) is continuing, amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify any of the provisions of any indenture, instrument or agreement evidencing Subordinated Obligations or Guarantor Subordinated Obligations in a manner that (i) changes the subordination provisions of such Indebtedness or (ii) shortens the maturity date of such Indebtedness to a date prior to the Term B Loan Maturity Date or provides for a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term B Loans; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Subsection 8.8(b) shall not restrict or prohibit any refinancing of Indebtedness (in whole or in part) permitted pursuant to Subsection 8.1.

(c) Amend, supplement, waive or otherwise modify the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Notes, any Additional Obligations or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the foregoing or any indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes, Additional Obligations or Refinancing Indebtedness have been issued or incurred in any manner inconsistent with the requirements of the definition of “Refinancing Indebtedness,” assuming for purposes of this Subsection 8.8(c) that such amendment, supplement, waiver or modification, mutatis mutandis, is a refinancing of such Additional Obligations, Permitted Debt Exchange Notes or Refinancing Indebtedness, as applicable.

8.9 Limitation on Lines of Business. Holdings shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any business, either directly or through any Restricted Subsidiary, except for those businesses of the same general type as those in which Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged in on the Closing Date or which are reasonably related thereto and any business related thereto.

SECTION 9

Events of Default

9.1 Events of Default. Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default:

(a) The Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when due in accordance with the terms hereof (whether at stated maturity, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise); or the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan, or any other amount payable hereunder, within five Business Days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof; or

 

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(b) Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document (or in any amendment, modification or supplement hereto or thereto) or which is contained in any certificate furnished at any time by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any such other Loan Document shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; or

(c) Any Loan Party shall default in the payment, observance or performance of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 8; or

(d) Any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any other agreement contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than as provided in clauses (a) through (c) of this Subsection 9.1), and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after the earlier of (A) the date on which a Responsible Officer of Holdings becomes aware of such failure and (B) the date on which written notice thereof shall have been given to Holdings by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders; or

(e) Any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness (excluding Indebtedness hereunder) in excess of $150.0 million, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created; (ii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any Indebtedness (excluding Indebtedness hereunder) referred to in clause (i) above or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto (other than a failure to provide notice of a default or an event of default under such instrument or agreement or default in the observance of or compliance with any financial maintenance covenant), or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice or lapse of time if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity (an “Acceleration”; and the term “Accelerated” shall have a correlative meaning), and such time shall have lapsed and, if any notice (a “Default Notice”) shall be required to commence a grace period or declare the occurrence of an event of default before notice of Acceleration may be delivered, such Default Notice shall have been given and (in the case of the preceding clause (i) or (ii)) such default, event or condition shall not have been remedied or waived by or on behalf of the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (provided that the preceding clause (ii) shall not apply to (x) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder or (y) any termination event or similar event pursuant to the terms of any Hedge Agreement); or (iii) in the case of any Indebtedness referred to in clause (i) above containing or otherwise requiring observance or compliance with any financial maintenance covenant, default in the observance of or compliance with such financial maintenance covenant such that such Indebtedness shall have been Accelerated and such Acceleration shall not have been rescinded; provided that a breach or default by any Loan Party with respect to the Senior ABL Agreement will not constitute an Event of Default unless the agent and/or lenders thereunder have demanded repayment of, or otherwise accelerated, any of the Indebtedness or other obligations thereunder (and such amount remains unpaid); or

(f) If (i) Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of Holdings shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts (excluding, in each case, the solvent liquidation or reorganization of any Foreign Subsidiary of Holdings), or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, receivers, receiver and manager, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of Holdings shall make a

 

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general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of Holdings any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged, unstayed or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of Holdings any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of Holdings shall take any corporate or other similar organizational action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Holdings, the Borrower or any Material Subsidiary of Holdings shall be generally unable to, or shall admit in writing its general inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or

(g) (i) Any Person shall engage in any “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) involving any Plan, (ii) any failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, shall exist with respect to any Plan or any Lien in favor of the PBGC or a Plan shall arise on the assets of either of Holdings or any Commonly Controlled Entity, (iii) a Reportable Event shall occur with respect to, or proceedings shall commence to have a trustee appointed, or a trustee shall be appointed, to administer or to terminate, any Single Employer Plan, which Reportable Event or commencement of proceedings or appointment of a trustee is in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent likely to result in the termination of such Plan for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (iv) any Single Employer Plan shall terminate for purposes of Title IV of ERISA other than a standard termination pursuant to Section 4041(b) of ERISA, (v) either of Holdings or any Commonly Controlled Entity shall, or in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent is reasonably likely to, incur any liability in connection with a withdrawal from, or the Insolvency or ERISA Reorganization of, a Multiemployer Plan, or (vi) any other event or condition shall occur or exist with respect to a Plan; and in each case in clauses (i) through (vi) above, such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions, if any, would be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(h) One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate at any time a liability (net of any insurance or indemnity payments actually received in respect thereof prior to or within 60 days from the entry thereof, or to be received in respect thereof in the event any appeal thereof shall be unsuccessful) of $150.0 million or more, and all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or

(i) (i) The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall, or any other Security Document covering a significant portion of the Collateral shall (at any time after its execution, delivery and effectiveness) cease for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof), or any Loan Party which is a party to any such Security Document shall so assert in writing or (ii) the Lien created by any of the Security Documents shall cease to be perfected and enforceable in accordance with its terms or of the same effect as to perfection and priority purported to be created thereby with respect to any significant portion of the Collateral (other than in connection with any termination of such Lien in respect of any Collateral as permitted hereby or by any Security Document) and such failure of such Lien to be perfected and enforceable with such priority shall have continued unremedied for a period of 20 days; or

(j) Any Loan Party shall assert in writing that the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement (after execution and delivery thereof) or any Other Intercreditor Agreement (after execution and delivery thereof) shall have ceased for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof) or shall knowingly contest, or knowingly support any other Person in any action that seeks to contest, the validity or effectiveness of any such intercreditor agreement (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof); or

 

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(k) Subject to Holdings’ option to make a payment in full of all of the Loans, or to make a Change of Control Offer, each in accordance with Subsection 8.8(a) (whether or not in connection with any repayment or repurchase of Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to any Junior Debt), a Change of Control shall have occurred.

9.2 Remedies Upon an Event of Default.

(a) If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then, and in any such event, (A) if such event is an Event of Default specified in clause (i) or (ii) of Subsection 9.1(f) with respect to the Borrower, automatically the Commitments, if any, shall immediately terminate and the Loans hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement shall immediately become due and payable, and (B) if such event is any other Event of Default, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to Holdings, declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments, if any, shall immediately terminate, and/or declare the Loans hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable.

(b) Except as expressly provided above in this Section 9, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived.

SECTION 10

The Agents and the Other Representatives

10.1 Appointment.

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Agents as the agents of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and each such Lender irrevocably authorizes each Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to or required of such Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Agents and the Other Representatives shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except, in the case of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, those expressly set forth herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Lender, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against any Agent or the Other Representatives.

(b) Each of the Agents may perform any of their respective duties under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any other instruments and agreements referred to herein or therein by or through its respective officers, directors, agents, employees or affiliates, or delegate any and all such rights and powers to, any one or more sub-agents appointed by such Agent (it being understood and agreed, for avoidance of doubt and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, that the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may perform any of their respective duties under the Security Documents by or through one or more of their respective affiliates). Each Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 10 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of each Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.

(c) Except for Subsections 10.5, 10.8(a), (b), (c) and (e) and (to the extent of the Borrower’s rights thereunder and the conditions included therein) 10.9, the provisions of this Section 10 are solely for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

 

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10.2 The Administrative Agent and Affiliates. Each person serving as an Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include each person serving as an Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such person and its affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such person were not an Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

10.3 Action by an Agent. In performing its functions and duties under this Agreement, (a) each Agent shall act solely as an agent for the Lenders and, as applicable, the other Secured Parties, and (b) no Agent assumes any (and shall not be deemed to have assumed any) relationship of agency or trust with or for Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact (including the Collateral Agent in the case of the Administrative Agent), and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. No Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact or counsel selected by it with reasonable care.

10.4 Exculpatory Provisions.

(a) No Agent shall have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Agent:

(i) shall be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

(ii) shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that such Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that such Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its judgment or the judgment of its counsel, may expose such Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Requirement of Law; and

(iii) shall, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to Holdings or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the person serving as such Agent or any of its affiliates in any capacity.

(b) No Agent shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (x) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as such Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Subsection 9.2 or Subsection 11.1, as applicable) or (y) in the absence of its own bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct. No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to such Agent by Holdings or a Lender.

(c) No Agent shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Security Documents or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Subsection 6 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the term “agent” in this Agreement with reference to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law. Instead, such term as used merely as a matter of market custom and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

 

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(d) Each party to this Agreement acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent may use an outside service provider for the tracking of all UCC financing statements required to be filed pursuant to the Loan Documents and notification to the Administrative Agent, of, among other things, the upcoming lapse or expiration thereof, and that any such service provider will be deemed to be acting at the request and on behalf of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties. No Agent shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by any such service provider.

10.5 Acknowledgement and Representations by Lenders.

(a) Each Lender expressly acknowledges that none of the Agents or the Other Representatives nor any of their officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by any Agent or any Other Representative hereafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by such Agent or such Other Representative to any Lender. Each Lender further represents and warrants to the Agents, the Other Representatives and each of the Loan Parties that it has had the opportunity to review the Confidential Information Memorandum and each other document made available to it on the Platform in connection with this Agreement and has acknowledged and accepted the terms and conditions applicable to the recipients thereof. Each Lender represents to the Agents, the Other Representatives and each of the Loan Parties that, independently and without reliance upon any Agent, the Other Representatives or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, it has made and will make, its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Holdings and the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, it has made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement and it will make its own decisions in taking or not taking any action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and, except as expressly provided in this Agreement, neither the Agents nor any Other Representative shall have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender or the holder of any Note with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of the Loans or at any time or times thereafter. Each Lender (other than, in the case of clause (i), an Affiliated Lender, any Parent Entity (other than Holdings) or any Unrestricted Subsidiary) represents to each other party hereto that (i) it is a bank, savings and loan association or other similar savings institution, insurance company, investment fund or company or other financial institution which makes or acquires commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and that it is participating hereunder as a Lender for such commercial purposes and (ii) it has the knowledge and experience to be and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of being a Lender hereunder. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees to comply with the provisions of Subsection 11.6 applicable to the Lenders hereunder.

(b) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, and each other Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform

 

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the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

(c) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (b) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (b), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, and each other Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that:

(i) none of the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers, or any other Lead Arranger or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto),

(ii) the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement is independent (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-21) and is a bank, an insurance carrier, an investment adviser, a broker-dealer or other person that holds, or has under management or control, total assets of at least $50 million, in each case as described in 29 CFR § 2510.3-21(c)(1)(i)(A)-(E),

(iii) the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement is capable of evaluating investment risks independently, both in general and with regard to particular transactions and investment strategies (including in respect of the Obligations),

(iv) the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement is a fiduciary under ERISA or the Code, or both, with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement and is responsible for exercising independent judgment in evaluating the transactions hereunder, and

(v) no fee or other compensation is being paid directly to the Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers or any other Lead Arranger or any of their respective Affiliates for investment advice (as opposed to other services) in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments or this Agreement.

(d) The Administrative Agent, the Joint Lead Arrangers and each other Lead Arranger hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide impartial investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

 

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10.6 Indemnity; Reimbursement by Lenders.

(a) To the extent that the Borrower or any other Loan Party for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under Subsection 11.5 to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), or the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay ratably according to their respective Total Credit Percentages, on the date on which the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought under this Subsection 10.6 such unpaid amount (such indemnity shall be effective whether or not the related losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses are incurred or asserted by any party hereto or any third party); provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or the Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this Subsection 10.6 are subject to the provisions of Subsection 4.8.

(b) Any Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action hereunder and under any other Loan Document (except actions expressly required to be taken by it hereunder or under the Loan Documents) unless it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders pro rata against any and all liability, cost and expense that it may incur by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.

(c) All amounts due under this Subsection 10.6 shall be payable not later than three Business Days after demand therefor. The agreements in this Subsection 10.6 shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

10.7 Right to Request and Act on Instructions.

(a) Each Agent may at any time request instructions from the Lenders with respect to any actions or approvals which by the terms of this Agreement or of any of the Loan Documents an Agent is permitted or desires to take or to grant, and if such instructions are promptly requested, the requesting Agent shall be absolutely entitled as between itself and the Lenders to refrain from taking any action or to withhold any approval and shall not be under any liability whatsoever to any Lender for refraining from any action or withholding any approval under any of the Loan Documents until it shall have received such instructions from Required Lenders or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of an Agent acting or refraining from acting under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of the Required Lenders (or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this Agreement) and, notwithstanding the instructions of the Required Lenders (or such other applicable portion of the Lenders), an Agent shall have no obligation to any Lender to take any action if it believes, in good faith, that such action would violate applicable law or exposes an Agent to any liability for which it has not received satisfactory indemnification in accordance with the provisions of Subsection 10.6.

(b) Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper person. Each Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. Each Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall be entitled to rely upon the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with such advice.

 

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10.8 Collateral Matters.

(a) Each Lender authorizes and directs the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to enter into (x) the Security Documents, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Other Intercreditor Agreement for the benefit of the Lenders and the other Secured Parties, (y) any amendments, amendments and restatements, restatements or waivers of or supplements to or other modifications to the Security Documents, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Other Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreements in connection with the incurrence by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof of Additional Indebtedness (each, an “Intercreditor Agreement Supplement”) to permit such Additional Indebtedness to be secured by a valid, perfected lien (with such priority as may be designated by Holdings or relevant Subsidiary, to the extent such priority is permitted by the Loan Documents) and (z) any Incremental Commitment Amendment as provided in Subsection 2.8, any Increase Supplement as provided in Subsection 2.8, any Lender Joinder Agreement as provided in Subsection 2.8, any agreement required in connection with a Permitted Debt Exchange Offer pursuant to Subsection 2.9, any Extension Amendment as provided in Subsection 2.10 and any Specified Refinancing Amendment as provided in Subsection 2.11. Each Lender hereby agrees, and each holder of any Note by the acceptance thereof will be deemed to agree, that, except as otherwise set forth herein, any action taken by the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, the Security Documents, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Other Intercreditor Agreement, any Intercreditor Agreement Supplement, any Incremental Commitment Amendment, any Increase Supplement, any Lender Joinder Agreement or any agreement required in connection with a Permitted Debt Exchange Offer or any Extension Amendment or any Specified Refinancing Amendment and the exercise by the Agents or the Required Lenders of the powers set forth herein or therein, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, shall be authorized and binding upon all of the Lenders. The Collateral Agent is hereby authorized on behalf of all of the Lenders, without the necessity of any notice to or further consent from any Lender, from time to time, to take any action with respect to any applicable Collateral or Security Documents which may be necessary to perfect and maintain perfected the security interest in and liens upon the Collateral granted pursuant to the Security Documents. Each Lender agrees that it will not have any right individually to enforce or seek to enforce any Security Document or to realize upon any Collateral for the Loans unless instructed to do so by the Collateral Agent, it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be exercised only by the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent may grant extensions of time for the creation and perfection of security interests in or the obtaining of title insurance, legal opinions or other deliverables with respect to particular assets or the provision of any guarantee by any Subsidiary (including extensions beyond the Closing Date or in connection with assets acquired, or Subsidiaries formed or acquired, after the Closing Date) where it determines that such action cannot be accomplished without undue effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required to be accomplished by this Agreement or the Security Documents.

(b) The Lenders hereby authorize each Agent, in each case at its option and in its discretion, (A) to release any Lien granted to or held by such Agent upon any Collateral (i) upon termination of the Commitments and payment and satisfaction of all of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations under the Loan Documents, (ii) constituting property being sold or otherwise disposed of (to Persons other than a Loan Party) upon the sale or other disposition thereof to the extent such sale or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) owned by any Subsidiary Guarantor which becomes an Excluded Subsidiary or ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings or constituting Equity Interests of an Excluded Subsidiary (other than the Equity Interests of Foreign Subsidiaries), (iv) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders (or such greater amount, to the extent required by Subsection 11.1) or (v) as otherwise may be expressly provided in the relevant Security Documents, (B) at the written request of the Borrower to subordinate any Lien on any Excluded Assets or any other property granted to or held by such Agent, as the case may be under any Loan Document to the holder of any Permitted Lien (other than Permitted Liens securing the Obligations under the Loan Documents or that are required by the express terms of this Agreement to be pari passu with or junior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loan Facilities Obligations pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement or an Other Intercreditor Agreement) and (C) to release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its Obligations under any Loan Documents to which it is a party if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary. Upon request by any Agent, at any time, the Required Lenders or all or such other portion of the Lenders as shall be prescribed by this Agreement will confirm in writing any Agent’s authority to release particular types or items of Collateral pursuant to this Subsection 10.8.

 

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(c) The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in each case at its option and in its discretion, to enter into any amendment, amendment and restatement, restatement, waiver, supplement or modification, and to make or consent to any filings or to take any other actions, in each case as contemplated by Subsection 11.17. Upon request by any Agent, at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s and the Collateral Agent’s authority under this Subsection 10.8(c).

(d) No Agent shall have any obligation whatsoever to the Lenders to assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or is cared for, protected or insured or that the Liens granted to any Agent herein or pursuant hereto have been properly or sufficiently or lawfully created, perfected, protected or enforced or are entitled to any particular priority, or to exercise or to continue exercising at all or in any manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available to the Agents in this Subsection 10.8 or in any of the Security Documents, it being understood and agreed by the Lenders that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, each Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion, given such Agent’s own interest in the Collateral as a Lender and that no Agent shall have any duty or liability whatsoever to the Lenders, except for its gross negligence or willful misconduct.

(e) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, any Security Document may be amended (or amended and restated), restated, waived, supplemented or modified as contemplated by and in accordance with either Subsection 11.1 or 11.17, as applicable, with the written consent of the Agent party thereto and the Loan Party party thereto.

(f) The Collateral Agent may, and hereby does, appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent for the purposes of holding any Collateral and/or perfecting the Collateral Agent’s security interest therein and for the purpose of taking such other action with respect to the collateral as such Agents may from time to time agree.

10.9 Successor Agent. Subject to the appointment of a successor as set forth herein, (i) the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may be removed by the Borrower or the Required Lenders if the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, or a controlling affiliate of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is a Defaulting Lender and (ii) the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, respectively, in each case upon ten days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower, as applicable. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall be removed by the Borrower or the Required Lenders pursuant to clause (i) above or if the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, then the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which such successor agent shall be subject to approval by the Borrower; provided that such approval by the Borrower in connection with the appointment of any successor Administrative Agent shall only be required so long as no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that the Borrower shall not unreasonably withhold its approval of any successor Administrative Agent if such successor is a commercial bank with a consolidated combined capital and surplus of at least $5,000,000,000. Upon the successful appointment of a successor agent, such successor agent shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, and the term “Administrative Agent” or “Collateral Agent,” as applicable, shall mean such successor agent effective upon such appointment and approval, and the former Agent’s rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Agent or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Loans. After any retiring Agent’s resignation or removal as Agent, the provisions of this Section 10 (including this Section 10.9) shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor.

 

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10.10 [Reserved].

10.11 Withholding Tax. To the extent required by any applicable law, each Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax, and in no event shall such Agent be required to be responsible for or pay any additional amount with respect to any such withholding. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other Governmental Authority asserts a claim that any Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender because the appropriate form was not delivered or was not properly executed or because such Lender failed to notify such Agent of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from or reduction of withholding tax ineffective or for any other reason, without limiting the provisions of Subsection 4.11(a) or 4.12, such Lender shall indemnify such Agent fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by such Agent as tax or otherwise, including any penalties or interest and together with any expenses incurred and shall make payable in respect thereof within 30 days after demand therefor. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due the Administrative Agent under this Subsection 10.11. The agreements in this Subsection 10.11 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Term Loan Facilities Obligations.

10.12 Other Representatives. None of the entities identified as joint bookrunners and joint lead arrangers pursuant to the definition of Other Representative contained herein, shall have any duties or responsibilities hereunder or under any other Loan Document in its capacity as such. Without limiting the foregoing, no Other Representative shall have nor be deemed to have a fiduciary relationship with any Lender. At any time that any Lender serving as an Other Representative shall have transferred to any other Person (other than any of its affiliates) all of its interests in the Loans and in the Commitments, such Lender shall be deemed to have concurrently resigned as such Other Representative.

10.13 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any Bankruptcy Proceeding or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) is hereby authorized by the Lenders, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 4.5 and 11.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding;

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 4.5 and 11.5.

10.14 Application of Proceeds. The Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent agree, as among such parties, as follows: subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, any Other Intercreditor Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement Supplement, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all amounts collected or received by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender on account of amounts then due and outstanding under any of the Loan Documents

 

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(the “Collection Amounts”) shall, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, be applied as follows: first, to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent provided herein) due and owing hereunder of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent in connection with enforcing the rights of the Agents and the Lenders under the Loan Documents (including all expenses of sale or other realization of or in respect of the Collateral and any sums advanced to the Collateral Agent or to preserve its security interest in the Collateral), second, to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent provided herein) due and owing hereunder of each of the Lenders in connection with enforcing such Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents, third, to pay interest on Loans then outstanding; fourth, to pay the Dollar Equivalent of principal of Loans then outstanding and obligations under Interest Rate Agreements, Currency Agreements, Commodities Agreements and Bank Products Agreements permitted hereunder and secured by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, ratably among the applicable Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause “fourth” payable to them, and fifth, to pay the Dollar Equivalent of all other Term Loan Facility Obligations then owing to the Secured Parties, sixth, to pay the surplus, if any, to whomever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus. To the extent any amounts available for distribution pursuant to clause “third, “fourth” or “fifth” above are insufficient to pay all obligations described therein in full, such moneys shall be allocated pro rata among the applicable Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in the applicable clause at such time. This Subsection 10.14 may be amended (and the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such amendment) to the extent necessary to reflect differing amounts payable, and priorities of payments, to Lenders participating in any new classes or tranches of loans added pursuant to Subsections 2.8, 2.10 and 2.11, as applicable.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Excluded Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) with respect to any Guarantor shall not be paid with amounts received from such Guarantor or its assets and such Excluded Obligations shall be disregarded in any application of Collection Amounts from such Guarantor pursuant to the preceding paragraph.

SECTION 11

Miscellaneous

11.1 Amendments and Waivers.

(a) Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented, modified or waived except in accordance with the provisions of this Subsection 11.1. The Required Lenders may (provided that no such written amendment, supplement, modification or waiver referred to below that is not signed by the Administrative Agent shall become effective until delivered to the Administrative Agent), or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, (x) enter into with the respective Loan Parties hereto or thereto, as the case may be, written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or to the other Loan Documents or changing, in any manner the rights or obligations of the Lenders or the Loan Parties hereunder or thereunder or (y) waive at any Loan Party’s request, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that amendments pursuant to Subsections 11.1(d) and (f) may be effected without the consent of the Required Lenders to the extent provided therein; provided, further, that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall:

(i) (A) reduce or forgive the amount or extend the scheduled date of maturity of any Loan hereunder or of any scheduled installment thereof (including extending any Maturity Date), (B) reduce the stated rate of any interest, commission or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of any waiver of the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates), (C) extend the scheduled date of any payment of any Lenders’ Loans hereunder, (D) increase the Commitment of such Lender (other than with respect to any Incremental Commitment pursuant to Subsection 2.8 in respect of which such Lender has agreed to be an Incremental Lender); it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall constitute an increase of any

 

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Commitment of such Lender; (E) change the currency in which any Loan is payable; or (F) amend or modify any provisions of Subsections 4.8(a) or 10.14, in each case without the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby (it being understood that amendments to, or waivers or modifications of any conditions precedent, representations, warranties, covenants, Defaults or Events of Default or of a mandatory repayment of the Loans of all Lenders shall not constitute an extension of the scheduled date of maturity, any scheduled installment, or the scheduled date of payment of the Loans of any Lender);

(ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Subsection 11.1(a) or reduce the percentage specified in the definition of “Required Lenders,” or consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than pursuant to Subsection 8.7 or 11.6(a)), in each case without the written consent of all the Lenders;

(iii) release Guarantors accounting for all or substantially all of the value of the Guarantee of the Term Loan Facilities Obligations pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, or, in the aggregate (in a single transaction or a series of related transactions), all or substantially all of the Collateral without the consent of all of the Lenders, except as expressly permitted hereby or by any Security Document (as such documents are in effect on the date hereof or, if later, the date of execution and delivery thereof in accordance with the terms hereof);

(iv) require any Lender to make Loans having an Interest Period of longer than six (6) months or shorter than one month without the consent of such Lender;

(v) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 10 without the written consent of the then Agents; or

(vi) amend, modify or waive any provision of Subsection 10.1(a), 10.4 or 10.12 without the written consent of any Other Representative directly and adversely affected thereby;

provided, further, that, notwithstanding and in addition to the foregoing, and in addition to Liens on the Collateral that the Collateral Agent is authorized to release pursuant to Subsection 10.8(b), the Collateral Agent may, in its discretion, release the Lien on Collateral valued in the aggregate not in excess of $25,000,000 in any Fiscal Year without the consent of any Lender.

(b) Any waiver and any amendment, supplement or modification pursuant to this Subsection 11.1 shall apply to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon the Loan Parties, the Lenders, the Agents and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, each of the Loan Parties, the Lenders and the Agents shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.

(c) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except to the extent the consent of such Lender would be required under clause (i) in the further proviso to the second sentence of Subsection 11.1(a).

(d) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended (i) to cure any ambiguity, mistake, omission, defect, or inconsistency with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, (ii) in accordance with Subsection 2.8 to incorporate the terms of any Incremental Commitments (including to add a new revolving facility or letter of credit facility under this Agreement) with the written consent of Holdings and Lenders providing such Incremental Commitments, (iii) in accordance with Subsection 2.10 to effectuate an Extension with the written consent of the Borrower and the Extending Lenders, (iv) in accordance with Subsection 2.11 to incorporate the terms of any Specified Refinancing Term Loan Facilities with the consent of the Borrower and the applicable Specified Refinancing Lenders, (v) in accordance with Subsection 7.12, to change the financial reporting convention and (vi) with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in each case such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), in

 

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the event any mandatory prepayment or redemption provision in respect of the Net Cash Proceeds of Asset Dispositions or Recovery Events or from Excess Cash Flow included or to be included in any Incremental Commitment Amendment or any Indebtedness constituting Additional Obligations or that would constitute Additional Obligations would result in Incremental Term Loans or Additional Obligations, as applicable, being prepaid or redeemed on a more than ratable basis with the Term Loans in respect of the Net Cash Proceeds from any such Asset Disposition or Recovery Event or Excess Cash Flow prepayment to the extent such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow are required to be applied to repay Term Loans hereunder pursuant to Subsection 4.4(e), to provide for mandatory prepayments of the Term B Loans such that, after giving effect thereto, the prepayments made in respect of such Incremental Term Loans or Additional Obligations, as applicable, are not on more than a ratable basis. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including Subsection 4.4, 4.8 or 10.14 hereof, may be amended as set forth in the immediately preceding sentence pursuant to any Incremental Commitment Amendment, any Extension Amendment or any Specified Refinancing Amendment, as the case may be, to provide for non-pro rata borrowings and payments of any amounts hereunder as between any Tranches, including the Term Loans, any Incremental Commitments or Incremental Term Loans, any Extended Term Tranche and any Specified Refinancing Tranche, or to provide for the inclusion, as appropriate, of the Lenders of any Extended Term Tranche, Specified Refinancing Tranche, Incremental Commitments or Incremental Term Loans in any required vote or action of the Required Lenders or of the Lenders of each Tranche hereunder. The Administrative Agent hereby agrees (if requested by the Borrower) to execute any amendment referred to in this clause (d) or an acknowledgement thereof.

(e) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, this Agreement may be amended (or deemed amended) or amended and restated with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (x) to add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the existing Facilities and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof, (y) to include, as appropriate, the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any required vote or action of the Required Lenders or of the Lenders of each Facility hereunder and (z) to provide class protection for any additional credit facilities.

(f) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, any Security Document may be amended (or amended and restated), restated, waived, supplemented or modified as contemplated by Subsection 11.17 with the written consent of the Agent party thereto and the Loan Party party thereto.

(g) If, in connection with any proposed change, waiver, discharge or termination of or to any of the provisions of this Agreement and/or any other Loan Document as contemplated by Subsection 11.1(a), the consent of each Lender or each affected Lender, as applicable, is required and the consent of the Required Lenders at such time is obtained but the consent of one or more of such other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained (each such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”) then the Borrower may, on notice to the Administrative Agent and the Non-Consenting Lender, (A) replace such Non-Consenting Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Subsection 11.6 (with the assignment fee and any other costs and expenses to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to Holdings to find a replacement Lender; provided, further, that the applicable assignee shall have agreed to the applicable change, waiver, discharge or termination of this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents; and provided, further, that all obligations of the Borrower owing to the Non-Consenting Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender (or, at its option, by the Borrower) to such Non-Consenting Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Acceptance or (B) so long as no Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) then exists or will exist immediately after giving effect to the respective prepayment, prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, subject to Subsections 4.5(b) and 4.12, without premium or penalty. In connection with any such replacement under this Subsection 11.1(g), if the Non-Consenting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance and/or any other documentation necessary to reflect such replacement by the later of (a) the date on which the replacement Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation and (b) the date as of which all obligations of the Borrower owing to the Non-Consenting Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such Non-Consenting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation as of such date and the Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute and deliver such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation on behalf of such Non-Consenting Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall record such assignment in the Register.

 

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11.2 Notices.

(a) All notices, requests, and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including telecopy or electronic mail), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered by hand, or three days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice or electronic mail, when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day), or, in the case of delivery by a nationally recognized overnight courier, when received, addressed as follows in the case of Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto and any future holders of the Loans:

 

Holdings or the Borrower:    Univar Inc.
   3075 Highland Parkway, Suite 200
   Downers Grove, IL 60515
   Attention: Kerri Howard, Vice President - Treasurer
   Facsimile: (331) 777-6291
   Telephone: (331) 777-6061
   Email: [email protected] and
  

    [email protected]

With copies (which shall not   
constitute notice) to:    Kirkland & Ellis LLP
   601 Lexington Avenue
   New York, New York 10022
   Attention: Jason Kanner
   Facsimile: (212) 446-6460
   Telephone: (212) 446-4902
   Email: [email protected]
The Administrative Agent/   
the Collateral Agent:    Bank of America, N.A.
   553 California Street, 4th Floor
   Mail Code: CA5-705-04-09
   San Francisco, California 94104
   Attention: Liliana B. Claar
   Facsimile: (415) 503-5003
   Telephone: (415) 436-2770
   Email: [email protected]

provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Subsection 4.2, 4.4 or 4.8 shall not be effective until received.

(b) Without in any way limiting the obligation of any Loan Party and its Subsidiaries to confirm in writing any telephonic notice permitted to be given hereunder, the Administrative Agent may prior to receipt of written confirmation act without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice, believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party.

(c) Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic means (i.e., a “pdf” or “tiff”). The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender. The Administrative Agent may also require that any such documents and signatures be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any facsimile or other electronic document or signature.

 

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(d) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including electronic mail and Internet or intranet websites). Notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the posting thereof.

(e) The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the other Agents will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on the Platform and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). The Borrower hereby agrees that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of the Borrower Materials that do not contain any material non-public information and that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (x) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof and (y) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the other Agents to make such Borrower Materials available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor.” Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Borrower nor any of its Related Parties shall be liable, or responsible in any manner, for the use by any Agent, any Lender, any Participant or any of their Related Parties of the Borrower Materials. In addition, it is agreed that (i) to the extent any Borrower Materials constitute confidential information, they shall be subject to the confidentiality provisions of Subsection 11.16 and (ii) the Borrower shall be under no obligation to designate any Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC.”

(f) THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” NEITHER THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT NOR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM.

(g) Each Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

(h) All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

11.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of any Agent, any Lender or any Loan Party, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

11.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder and in the other Loan Documents (or in any amendment, modification or supplement hereto or thereto) and in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto or such other Loan Documents shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder.

11.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes. The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Agents and the Other Representatives for (1) all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with (i) the syndication of the Facilities and the development, preparation, execution and delivery of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, (ii) the consummation and administration of the

 

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transactions (including the syndication of the Initial Term Loan Commitments (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement)) contemplated hereby and thereby and (iii) efforts to monitor the Loans and verify, protect, evaluate, assess, appraise, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of any of the Collateral, and (2) the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of one firm of counsel solely in its capacity as counsel to the Administrative Agent, and such other special or local counsel, consultants, advisors, appraisers and auditors whose retention (other than during the continuance of an Event of Default) is approved by the Borrower, (b) to pay or reimburse each Lender, each Lead Arranger and the Agents for all their reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, including the fees and disbursements of counsel to the Agents and the Lenders, (c) to pay, indemnify, or reimburse each Lender, each Lead Arranger and the Agents for, and hold each Lender, each Lead Arranger and the Agents harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, any stamp, documentary, excise and other similar taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify or reimburse each Lender, each Lead Arranger, each Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each, an “Indemnitee”) for, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from and against, any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (in the case of fees and disbursements of counsel, limited to one firm of counsel for all Indemnities and, if necessary, one firm of local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction, in each case for all Indemnities (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnitee affected by such conflict informs the Borrower of such conflict and thereafter, after receipt of the Borrower’s consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), retains its own counsel, of another firm of counsel for such affected Indemnitee) arising out of or relating to any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any other Loan Party and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto, with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including any of the foregoing relating to the use of proceeds of the Loans, the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law applicable to the operations of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any of the property of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”), provided that the Borrower shall not have any obligation hereunder to any Lead Arranger, any Other Representative, any Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Lender (or any Related Party of any such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or Lender) with respect to Indemnified Liabilities arising from (i) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or Lender (or any Related Party of such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or Lender), as the case may be, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision, (ii) a material breach of the Loan Documents by such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or Lender (or any Related Party of such Lead Arranger, Other Representative, Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or Lender), as the case may be, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision or (iii) claims against such Indemnitee or any Related Party brought by any other Indemnitee that do not involve claims against any Lead Arranger or Agent in its capacity as such. Neither the Borrower nor any Indemnitee shall be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages hereunder; provided that nothing contained in this sentence shall limit the Borrower’s indemnity or reimbursement obligations under this Subsection 11.5 to the extent such indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages are included in any third party claim in connection with which such Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder. All amounts due under this Subsection 11.5 shall be payable not later than 30 days after written demand therefor. Statements reflecting amounts payable by the Loan Parties pursuant to this Subsection 11.5 shall be submitted to the address of the Borrower set forth in Subsection 11.2, or to such other Person or address as may be hereafter designated by the Borrower in a notice to the Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in Subsections 11.5(b) and (c) above, the Borrower shall have no obligation under this Subsection 11.5 to any Indemnitee with respect to any tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, fee, deduction or withholding imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority. The agreements in this Subsection 11.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

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11.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) other than in accordance with Subsection 8.7, the Borrower shall not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with Subsection 2.10(e), Subsection 4.13(d), Subsection 11.1(g) or this Subsection 11.6.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in Subsection 11.6(b)(ii) below, any Lender other than a Conduit Lender may, in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with applicable law, assign (other than to a Disqualified Lender or any natural person) to one or more assignees (each, an “Assignee”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including its Commitments and/or Loans, pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower, provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment (x) of Term Loans to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, or an Approved Fund (as defined below); provided, that if any Lender assigns all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to the Term Loans under this Agreement to one of its Affiliates in connection with or in contemplation of the sale or other disposition of its interest in such Affiliate, the Borrower’s prior written consent shall be required for such assignment, and, (y) if an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) with respect to the Borrower has occurred and is continuing, to any other Person; and

(B) the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld); provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitments or Loans under any Facility, the amount of the Commitments or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall be in an amount of an integral multiple of not less than $1,000,000 (or, in the case of Loans or Commitments denominated in Euros, €1,000,000), unless the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that (1) no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) with respect to the Borrower has occurred and is continuing and (2) such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;

(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (unless waived by the Administrative Agent in any given case); provided that for concurrent assignments to two or more Approved Funds such assignment fee shall only be required to be paid once in respect of and at the time of such assignments;

(C) the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an administrative questionnaire;

(D) any assignment of Incremental Commitments or Loans to an Affiliated Lender shall also be subject to the requirements of Subsections 11.6(h) and (i); and

(E) any Term Loans acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be retired and cancelled promptly upon acquisition thereof.

 

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For the purposes of this Subsection 11.6, the term “Approved Fund” has the following meaning: “Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender shall be permitted to make assignments under this Agreement to any Disqualified Lender, except to the extent the Borrower has consented to such assignment in writing and any such assignment and Disqualified Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Subsection 11.6(m), except to the extent the Borrower has otherwise expressly consented to in writing (in which case such Lender will not be considered a Disqualified Lender solely for that particular assignment).

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to clause (b)(iv) below, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of (and bound by any related obligations under) Subsections 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13 and 11.5, and bound by its continuing obligations under Subsection 11.6(k) and Subsection 11.16). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with Subsection 2.10(e), Subsection 4.13(d), Subsection 11.1(g) or this Subsection 11.6 shall, to the extent it would comply with Subsection 11.6(c), be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (c) of this Subsection 11.6 (and any attempted assignment, transfer or participation which does not comply with this Subsection 11.6 shall be null and void).

(iv) The Borrower hereby designates the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent agrees, to serve as the Borrower’s agent, solely for purposes of this Subsection 11.6, to maintain at one of its offices in New York, New York a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and interest and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower (and, solely with respect to entries applicable to such Lender, any Lender), at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any prospective assignee is a Disqualified Lender, or have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender is an Affiliated Lender nor shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to monitor the aggregate amount of Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders. Upon request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) promptly (and in any case, not less than 5 Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Subsection 11.1) provide to the Administrative Agent, a list of, to the Borrower’s knowledge, all Affiliated Lenders holding Loans or Commitments at the time of such notice and (ii) not less than five Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Subsection 11.1, provide to the Administrative Agent, a list of, to the Borrower’s knowledge, all Affiliated Debt Funds holding Loans or Commitments at the time of such notice.

(v) Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting for itself and, solely for this purpose, as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans, Commitments or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary (x) to establish that such

 

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commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations or (y) for the Borrower to enforce its rights hereunder. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and a Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(vi) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender (unless such assignment is being made in accordance with Subsection 2.10(d), Subsection 4.12(d), Subsection 11.1(g) or Subsection 11.6(k)(iv), in which case the effectiveness of such Assignment and Acceptance shall not require execution by assigning Lender) and an Assignee, the Assignee’s completed administrative questionnaire (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in this Subsection 11.6(b) and any written consent to such assignment required by this Subsection 11.6(b), the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Acceptance, record the information contained therein in the Register and give prompt notice of such assignment and recordation to the Borrower. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this clause (vi).

(vii) On or prior to the effective date of any assignment pursuant to this Subsection 11.6(b), the assigning Lender shall surrender to the Administrative Agent any outstanding Notes held by it evidencing the Loans or Commitments, as applicable, which are being assigned. Any Notes surrendered by the assigning Lender shall be returned by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower marked “cancelled.”

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Subsection 11.6(b) or any other provision of this Agreement, if the Borrower shall have consented thereto in writing in its sole discretion, the Administrative Agent shall have the right, but not the obligation, to effectuate assignments of Loans, Incremental Commitments and Term Loan Commitments via an electronic settlement system acceptable to Administrative Agent and the Borrower as designated in writing from time to time to the Lenders by Administrative Agent (the “Settlement Service”). At any time when the Administrative Agent elects, in its sole discretion, to implement such Settlement Service, each such assignment shall be effected by the assigning Lender and proposed Assignee pursuant to the procedures then in effect under the Settlement Service, which procedures shall be subject to the prior written approval of the Borrower and shall be consistent with the other provisions of this Subsection 11.6(b). Each assigning Lender and proposed Assignee shall comply with the requirements of the Settlement Service in connection with effecting any assignment of Loans and Commitments pursuant to the Settlement Service. Assignments and assumptions of Loans and Commitments shall be effected by the provisions otherwise set forth herein until the Administrative Agent notifies the Lenders of the Settlement Service as set forth herein. The Borrower may withdraw its consent to the use of the Settlement Service at any time upon notice to the Administrative Agent, and thereafter assignments and assumptions of the Loans and Commitments shall be effected by the provisions otherwise set forth herein.

Furthermore, no Assignee, which as of the date of any assignment to it pursuant to this Subsection 11.6(b) would be entitled to receive any greater payment under Subsection 4.10, 4.11, 4.12 or 11.5 than the assigning Lender would have been entitled to receive as of such date under such Subsections with respect to the rights assigned shall notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement be entitled to receive such greater payments unless the assignment was made after an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing or the Borrower has expressly consented in writing to waive the benefit of this provision at the time of such assignment.

(c) (i) Any Lender other than a Conduit Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations (other than to any Disqualified Lender or a natural person) to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Term Loan Commitments, Incremental Commitments, Extended Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (C) such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (D) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (E) in the case of any participation to a Permitted Affiliated Assignee, such participation shall be governed by the provisions of Subsection 11.6(h)(ii) to the

 

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same extent as if each reference therein to an assignment of a Loan were to a participation of a Loan and the references to Affiliated Lender were to such Permitted Affiliated Assignee in its capacity as a participant. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, supplement, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, supplement, modification or waiver that (1) requires the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby pursuant to the second proviso to the second sentence of Subsection 11.1(a) and (2) directly affects such Participant. Subject to Subsection 11.6(c)(ii), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of (and shall have the related obligations under) Subsections 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13 and 11.5 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Subsection 11.6(b). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Subsection 11.7(b) as though it were a Lender, provided that such Participant shall be subject to Subsection 11.7(a) as though it were a Lender.

(d) (i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender shall be permitted to sell or maintain a participation under this Agreement to or with any Disqualified Lender and any participation to a Person that is or at any time becomes a Disqualified Lender shall be null and void, except to the extent the Borrower has expressly consented to such participation in writing; provided that if any such participation by a Lender is subject to a sub-participation by such Disqualified Lender to a Person that is not a Disqualified Lender or natural person, and such sub-participation if made as a participation directly by such Lender would comply with Subsection 11.6, such sub-participant shall have the right to assume all of the rights and obligations of such Disqualified Lender under such participation and thereby become a Participant hereunder in substitution for such Disqualified Lender (it being understood that such sub-participant shall, prior to the effectiveness of such assumption, provide to such Lender that sold or maintained such participation all documentation and information as is reasonably required by such Lender pursuant to “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations and execute and deliver an appropriate assumption agreement to effect such substitution on terms and conditions mutually agreed between such sub-participant and such Lender, and such Disqualified Lender shall thereupon be deemed to have executed and delivered such assumption agreement). Any such participation and Disqualified Lender not permitted prior to the foregoing sentence shall be subject to the provisions of Subsection 11.6(k), except to the extent the Borrower has otherwise expressly consented in writing. Any attempted participation which does not comply with Subsection 11.6 shall be null and void.

(ii) No Loan Party shall be obligated to make any greater payment under Subsection 4.10, 4.11 or 11.5 than it would have been obligated to make in the absence of any participation, unless the sale of such participation is made with the prior written consent of the Borrower and the Borrower expressly waives the benefit of this provision at the time of such participation. Any Participant that is not incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or a state thereof shall not be entitled to the benefits of Subsection 4.11 unless such Participant complies with Subsection 4.11(b) and provides the forms and certificates referenced therein to the Lender that granted such participation.

(e) Any Lender, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or central bank of a member state of the European Union, and this Subsection 11.6 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute (by foreclosure or otherwise) any such pledgee or Assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(f) No assignment or participation made or purported to be made to any Assignee or Participant shall be effective without the prior written consent of the Borrower if it would require the Borrower to make any filing with any Governmental Authority or qualify any Loan or Note under the laws of any jurisdiction, and the Borrower shall be entitled to request and receive such information and assurances as it may reasonably request from any Lender or any Assignee or Participant to determine whether any such filing or qualification is required or whether any assignment or participation is otherwise in accordance with applicable law.

 

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(g) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Conduit Lender may assign any or all of the Loans it may have funded hereunder to its designating Lender without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent and without regard to the limitations set forth in Subsection 11.6(b). The Borrower, each Lender and the Administrative Agent hereby confirms that it will not institute against a Conduit Lender or join any other Person in instituting against a Conduit Lender any domestic or foreign bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding under any state, federal or provincial bankruptcy or similar law, for one year and one day after the payment in full of the latest maturing commercial paper note issued by such Conduit Lender; provided, however, that each Lender designating any Conduit Lender hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such Conduit Lender during such period of forbearance. Each such indemnifying Lender shall pay in full any claim received from the Borrower pursuant to this Subsection 11.6(f) within 30 Business Days of receipt of a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower specifying in reasonable detail the cause and amount of the loss, cost, damage or expense in respect of which the claim is being asserted, which certificate shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Without limiting the indemnification obligations of any indemnifying Lender pursuant to this Subsection 11.6(f), in the event that the indemnifying Lender fails timely to compensate the Borrower for such claim, any Loans held by the relevant Conduit Lender shall, if requested by the Borrower, be assigned promptly to the Lender that administers the Conduit Lender and the designation of such Conduit Lender shall be void.

(h) If the Borrower wishes to replace the Loans under any Facility with ones having different terms, it shall have the option, with the consent of the Administrative Agent and subject to at least three Business Days’ (or such shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) advance notice to the Lenders under such Facility, instead of prepaying the Loans to be replaced, to (i) require the Lenders under such Facility to assign such Loans to the Administrative Agent or its designees and (ii) amend the terms thereof in accordance with Subsection 11.1. Pursuant to any such assignment, all Loans to be replaced shall be purchased at par (allocated among the Lenders under such Facility in the same manner as would be required if such Loans were being optionally prepaid by the Borrower), accompanied by payment of any accrued interest and fees thereon and any amounts owing pursuant to Subsection 4.12. By receiving such purchase price, the Lenders under such Facility shall automatically be deemed to have assigned the Loans under such Facility pursuant to the terms of the form of the Assignment and Acceptance, the Administrative Agent shall record such assignment in the Register and accordingly no other action by such Lenders shall be required in connection therewith. The provisions of this clause (g) are intended to facilitate the maintenance of the perfection and priority of existing security interests in the Collateral during any such replacement.

(i) (i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (x) any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Loans or Commitments to any Parent Entity, Holdings, any Subsidiary or an Affiliated Lender and (y) any Parent Entity, Holdings and any Subsidiary may, from time to time, purchase or prepay Loans, in each case, on a non-pro rata basis through (1) Dutch auction procedures open to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with customary procedures to be agreed between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (or other applicable agent managing such auction); provided that (A) any such Dutch auction by Holdings or its Subsidiaries shall be made in accordance with Subsection 4.4(l) and (B) any such Dutch auction by any Parent Entity shall be made on terms substantially similar to Subsection 4.4(l) or on other terms to be agreed between such Parent Entity and the Administrative Agent (or other applicable agent managing such auction) or (2) open market purchases; provided, further, that:

(1) such Affiliated Lender and such other Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto or any other form (including electronic documentation generated by use of an electronic platform) approved by the Administrative Agent (an “Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption”) and the Administrative Agent shall record such assignment in the Register;

(2) at the time of such assignment after giving effect to such assignment, the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans held (or participated in) by Affiliated Lenders that are not Affiliated Debt Funds shall not exceed 25.0% of the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans outstanding under this Agreement;

 

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(3) any such Term Loans acquired by (x) Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall be retired or cancelled promptly upon the acquisition thereof and (y) an Affiliated Lender may, with the consent of Holdings, be contributed to the Borrower, whether through a Parent Entity or otherwise, and exchanged for debt or equity securities of Holdings or such Parent Entity that are otherwise permitted to be issued at such time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, so long as any Term Loans so acquired by Holdings shall be retired and cancelled promptly upon the acquisition thereof; and

(4) [Reserved];

(5) each Lender making such assignment to such Affiliated Lender acknowledges and agrees that in connection with such assignment, (1) such Affiliated Lender then may have, and later may come into possession of Excluded Information, (2) such Lender has independently and, without reliance on the Affiliated Lender, Holdings, the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent or any of their respective Affiliates, has made its own analysis and determination to enter into such assignment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information and (3) none of Holdings, the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against Holdings, the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, and their respective Affiliates, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information. Each Lender entering into such an assignment further acknowledges that the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders.

(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no Affiliated Lender that is not an Affiliated Debt Fund shall have any right to (A) attend (including by telephone) any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender to which representatives of the Loan Parties are not invited, (B) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and/or one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available to Holdings or its representatives or (C) receive advice of counsel to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender or challenge their attorney client privilege.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything in Subsection 11.1 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (A) consented (or not consented) to any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (C) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, an Affiliated Lender that is not an Affiliated Debt Fund shall be deemed to have voted its interest as a Lender without discretion in the same proportion as the allocation of voting with respect to such matter by Lenders who are not such Affiliated Lenders; provided that, (I) to the extent Lenders are being compensated by the Borrower for consenting to an amendment, modification, waiver or any other action, each Affiliated Lender who has been deemed to have voted its Loans in accordance with this Subsection 11.6(h)(iii) shall be entitled to be compensated on the same basis as each consenting Lender as if it had voted all of its Loans in favor of the applicable amendment, modification, waiver or other action); and (II) no amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any Loan Document shall deprive such Affiliated Lender of its ratable share of any payments of Loans of any class to which such Affiliated Lender is entitled under the Loan Documents without such Affiliated Lender providing its consent; provided, further, that such Affiliated Lender shall have the right to approve any amendment, modification, waiver or consent that (x) disproportionately and adversely affects such Affiliated Lender in its capacity as a Lender or affects such Affiliated Lender differently in its capacity as a Lender than other Lenders or (y) is of the type described in Subsections 11.1(a)(i) through (vi) (other than subclauses (v) and (vi)); and in furtherance of the foregoing, (x) the Affiliated Lender agrees to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent any instrument reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to evidence the voting of its interest as a Lender in accordance with the provisions of this Subsection 11.6(h)(iii); provided that if the Affiliated Lender fails to promptly execute such instrument such failure shall in no way prejudice any of the Administrative Agent’s rights under this Subsection 11.6(h)(iii) and (y) the Administrative Agent is hereby appointed (such appointment being coupled with an interest) by such Affiliated Lender as such Affiliated Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Affiliated Lender and in the name of such Affiliated Lender, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this Subsection 11.6(h)(iii).

 

 

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(iv) Each Affiliated Lender that is not an Affiliated Debt Fund, solely in its capacity as a Lender, hereby agrees, and each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption agreement shall provide a confirmation that, if any of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be subject to any voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency or liquidation proceeding (each, a “Bankruptcy Proceeding”), (i) such Affiliated Lender shall not take any step or action in such Bankruptcy Proceeding to object to, impede, or delay the exercise of any right or the taking of any action by the Administrative Agent (or the taking of any action by a third party that is supported by the Administrative Agent) in relation to such Affiliated Lender’s claim with respect to its Term Loans (“Claim”) (including objecting to any debtor in possession financing, use of cash collateral, grant of adequate protection, sale or disposition, compromise, or plan of reorganization) so long as such Affiliated Lender in its capacity as a Lender is treated in connection with such exercise or action on the same or better terms as the other Lenders and (ii) (with respect to any matter requiring the vote of Lenders during the pendency of a Bankruptcy Proceeding (including voting on any plan of reorganization), the Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender (and any Claim with respect thereto) shall be deemed to be voted in accordance with Subsection 11.6(h)(iii) above so long as such Affiliate Lender in its capacity as a Lender is treated in connection with the exercise of such right or taking of such action on the same or better terms as other Lenders. For the avoidance of doubt, the Lenders and each Affiliated Lender that is not an Affiliated Debt Fund agree and acknowledge that the provisions set forth in this Subsection 11.6(h)(iv) and the related provisions set forth in each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption constitute a “subordination agreement” as such term is contemplated by, and utilized in, Section 510(a) of the United States Bankruptcy Code, and, as such, it is their intention that this Subsection 11.6(h)(iv) would be enforceable for all purposes in any case where Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has filed for protection under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors applicable to Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable. Each Affiliated Lender that is not an Affiliated Debt Fund hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Affiliated Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Affiliated Lender and in the name of such Affiliated Lender (solely in respect of Loans, Commitments and participations therein and not in respect of any other claim or status such Affiliated Lender may otherwise have), from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this Subsection 11.6(h)(iv).

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Subsection 11.1 or the definition of “Required Lenders” (x) with respect to any assignment or participation to or by an Affiliated Debt Fund, such assignment or participation shall be made pursuant to an open market purchase and (y) for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, supplement, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, all Term Loans held by Affiliated Debt Funds may not account for more than 50.0% of the Term Loans of consenting Lenders included in determining whether the Required Lenders have consented to any action pursuant to Subsection 11.1.

(k) (i) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, if any Lender or Participant at any time is or becomes a Disqualified Lender, then for so long as such Lender or Participant shall be a Disqualified Lender, the provisions of this Subsection 11.16(k) shall apply with respect to such Disqualified Lender unless the Borrower shall have otherwise expressly consented in writing in its sole discretion (and regardless of whether the Borrower shall have consented to any assignment or participation to such Lender or Participant).

(ii) Any Disqualified Lender shall be bound by the provisions of, but shall not have any rights or remedies or be a beneficiary (whether as a Lender, a Participant or otherwise) under or with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Without limiting the foregoing, a Disqualified Lender (1) shall not be entitled to and shall have no right to receive any payment in respect of principal (other than with respect to payments of principal on the Maturity Date for the applicable Tranche), interest, fees, costs, expenses or any other amount under or in respect of any Loan Document, including but not limited to pursuant to Subsections 2.2, 4.1, 4.4, 4.5,

 

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4.8, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 11.5, 11.6(c) or 11.7 of this Agreement, Subsection 9.4 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any similar provision of any other Loan Document, and (2) shall be deemed not to be a Secured Party (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any other applicable Security Document) under or in respect of any Loan Document. No fees or interest shall accrue for the account of a Disqualified Lender (except solely for interest payable to a permitted assignee thereof following an assignment to such assignee (1) pursuant to and as expressly provided in Subsection 11.6(b) and (2) pursuant to and as expressly provided in Subsection 11.6(m)(iv) below).

(iii) No Disqualified Lender shall have any right to approve, disapprove or consent to any amendment, supplement, waiver or modification of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any term hereof or thereof. In determining whether the requisite Lender or Lenders have consented to any such amendment, supplement, waiver or modification, and in determining the Required Lenders for any purpose under or in respect of any Loan Document, any Lender that is a Disqualified Lender (and the Loans and/or Commitments of such Disqualified Lender) shall be excluded and disregarded. Each such amendment, supplement, waiver or modification shall be binding and effective as to each Disqualified Lender.

(iv) The Borrower shall have the right (A) at the sole expense of any Lender that is a Disqualified Lender and/or the Person that assigned its Commitments and/or Loans to such Disqualified Lender, to seek to replace or terminate such Disqualified Lender as a Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign any or all of its Commitments and/or Loans and its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more assignees (which may, at the Borrower’s sole option, be or include any Parent Entity, any Borrower or any Subsidiary); provided that (1) the Administrative Agent shall not have any obligation to the Borrower to find such a replacement Lender, (2) the Borrower shall not have any obligation to such Disqualified Lender or any other Person to find such a replacement Lender or accept or consent to any such assignment to itself or any other Person and (3) the assignee (or, at its option, the Borrower) shall pay to such Disqualified Lender concurrently with such assignment an amount (which payment shall be deemed payment in full) equal to the lesser of (x) the face principal amount of the Loans so assigned, (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such Commitments and/or Loans, and (z) the most recently available quoted price for such Commitments and/or Loans (as determined by the Borrower in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive, the “Trading Price”), in each case without interest thereon (it being understood that if the effective date of such assignment is not an Interest Payment Date, such assignee shall be entitled to receive on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date interest on the principal amount of the Loans so assigned that has accrued and is unpaid from the Interest Payment Date last preceding such effective date (except as may be otherwise agreed between such assignee and the Borrower)), or (B) to prepay any Loans held by such Disqualified Lender, in whole or in part, by paying an amount (which payment shall be deemed payment in full) equal to the lesser of (x) the face principal amount of the Loans so prepaid, (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such Loans, and (z) the Trading Price for such Loans (in each case without interest thereon), and if applicable, terminate the Commitments of such Disqualified Lender, in whole or in part. In connection with any such replacement, (1) if the Disqualified Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance and/or any other documentation necessary or appropriate (in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, which determination shall be conclusive) to reflect such replacement by the later of (a) the date on which the replacement Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation and (b) the date as of which the Disqualified Lender shall be paid by the assignee Lender (or, at its option, the Borrower) the amount required pursuant to this Subsection 11.16(k)(iv)(B), then such Disqualified Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation as of such date and the Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute and deliver such Assignment and Acceptance and/or such other documentation on behalf of such Disqualified Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall record such assignment in the Register, (2) each Lender (whether or not then a party hereto) agrees to disclose to the Borrower the amount that the applicable Disqualified Lender paid to acquire Commitments and/or Loans from such Lender and (3) each Lender that is a Disqualified Lender agrees to disclose to the Borrower the amount it paid to acquire the Commitments and/or Loans held by it.

(v) No Disqualified Lender (whether as a Lender, a Participant or otherwise) shall have any right to (A) receive any information or material made available to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (B) have access to any Internet or intranet website to which any of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party or other website or whether sponsored by

 

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the Administrative Agent, any Borrower or otherwise), (C) attend (including by telephone) or otherwise participate in any meeting or discussions (or portions thereof) among or with any of the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and/or one or more Lenders, (D) receive any information or material prepared by any Borrower, the Administrative Agent and/or one or more Lenders or (E) receive advice of counsel to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender or challenge their attorney client privilege. Any Disqualified Lender shall not solicit or seek to obtain any such information or material. If at any time any Disqualified Lender receives or possesses any such information or material, such Disqualified Lender shall (1) notify the Borrower as soon as possible that such information or material has become known to it or came into its possession, (2) immediately return to the Borrower or, at the option of the Borrower, destroy (and confirm to the Borrower such destruction) such information or material, together with any notes, analyses, compilations, forecasts, studies or other documents related thereto which it or its advisors prepared and (3) keep such information or material confidential and shall not utilize such information or material for any purpose. Each Lender (whether or not then a party hereto) agrees to notify the Borrower as soon as possible if it becomes aware that (x) it made an assignment to or has a participation with a Disqualified Lender, or (y) any such Disqualified Lender has received any such information of materials.

(vi) The rights and remedies of the Borrower provided herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other rights and remedies provided to the Borrower or any Borrower at law or in equity, and each of the Borrower and the Borrowers shall be entitled to pursue any remedy available to it against any Lender that has (or has purported to have) made an assignment or sold or maintained a participation to or with a Disqualified Lender or against any Disqualified Lender. In no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any prospective assignee pursuant to Subsection 11.6(b) or any participant pursuant to Subsection 11.6(c) is a Disqualified Lender.

(l) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Subsection 11.6, nothing in this Subsection 11.6 is intended to or should be construed to limit the Borrower’s right to prepay the Loans as provided hereunder, including under Subsection 4.4.

11.7 Adjustments; Set-off; Calculations; Computations.

(a) If any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Loans, or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Subsection 9.1(f), or otherwise (except pursuant to Subsection 2.9, 2.10, 2.11, 4.4, 4.5(b), 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13(d), 11.1(g) or 11.6)), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Loans owing to it, or interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders an interest (by participation, assignment or otherwise) in such portion of each such other Lender’s Loans owing to it, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest.

(b) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under Subsection 9.1(a) to set-off and appropriate and apply against any amount then due and payable under Subsection 9.1(a) by the Borrower any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.

 

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11.8 Judgment.

(a) If, for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against any Loan Party in any court in any jurisdiction, it becomes necessary to convert into any other currency (such other currency being hereinafter in this Subsection 11.8 referred to as the “Judgment Currency”) an amount due under any Loan Document in any currency (the “Obligation Currency”) other than the Judgment Currency, the conversion shall be made at the rate of exchange prevailing on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of actual payment of the amount due, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of any other jurisdiction that will give effect to such conversion being made on such date, or the date on which the judgment is given, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of any other jurisdiction (the applicable date as of which such conversion is made pursuant to this Subsection 11.8 being hereinafter in this Subsection 11.8 referred to as the “Judgment Conversion Date”).

(b) If, in the case of any proceeding in the court of any jurisdiction referred to in Subsection 11.8(a), there is a change in the rate of exchange prevailing between the Judgment Conversion Date and the date of actual receipt for value of the amount due, the applicable Loan Party shall pay such additional amount (if any, but in any event not a lesser amount) as may be necessary to ensure that the amount actually received in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of the Obligation Currency which could have been purchased with the amount of the Judgment Currency stipulated in the judgment or judicial order at the rate of exchange prevailing on the Judgment Conversion Date. Any amount due from any Loan Party under this Subsection 11.8(b) shall be due as a separate debt and shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other amounts due under or in respect of any of the Loan Documents.

(c) The term “rate of exchange” in this Subsection 11.8 means the rate of exchange at which the Administrative Agent, on the relevant date at or about 12:00 noon, New York City time, would be prepared to sell, in accordance with its normal course foreign currency exchange practices, the Obligation Currency against the Judgment Currency.

11.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by telecopy and other electronic transmission), and all of such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be delivered to Holdings and the Administrative Agent.

11.10 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

11.11 Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of each of the Loan Parties party hereto, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by any of the Loan Parties party hereto, the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

11.12 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY NOTES AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ITS PRINCIPLES OR RULES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS TO THE EXTENT SUCH PRINCIPLES OR RULES ARE NOT MANDATORILY APPLICABLE BY STATUTE AND WOULD REQUIRE OR PERMIT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.

11.13 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the County of New York (the “New York Supreme Court”),

 

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and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Federal District Court,” and together with the New York Supreme Court, the “New York Courts”) and appellate courts from either of them; provided that nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed or operate to preclude (i) any Agent from bringing suit or taking other legal action in any other jurisdiction to realize on the Collateral or any other security for the Term Loan Facilities Obligations (in which case any party shall be entitled to assert any claim or defense, including any claim or defense that this Subsection 11.13 would otherwise require to be asserted in a legal action or proceeding in a New York Court), or to enforce a judgment or other court order in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, (ii) any party from bringing any legal action or proceeding in any jurisdiction for the recognition and enforcement of any judgment, (iii) if all such New York Courts decline jurisdiction over any Person, or decline (or in the case of the Federal District Court, lack) jurisdiction over any subject matter of such action or proceeding, a legal action or proceeding may be brought with respect thereto in another court having jurisdiction and (iv) in the event a legal action or proceeding is brought against any party hereto or involving any of its assets or property in another court (without any collusive assistance by such party or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates), such party from asserting a claim or defense (including any claim or defense that this Subsection 11.13(a) would otherwise require to be asserted in a legal proceeding in a New York Court) in any such action or proceeding.

(b) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient forum and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the Borrower, the applicable Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, at the address specified in Subsection 11.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent, any such Lender and the Borrower shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or (subject to clause (a) above) shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and

(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Subsection 11.13 any consequential or punitive damages.

11.14 Acknowledgements. Holdings and the Borrower hereby acknowledge that:

(a) they have been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) neither any Agent nor any Other Representative or Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to Holdings or the Borrower arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between the Administrative Agent and Lenders, on the one hand, and Holdings and the Borrower, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of creditor and debtor; and

(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby among the Lenders or among Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders.

11.15 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF HOLDINGS, THE BORROWER, THE AGENTS AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY NOTES OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

 

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11.16 Confidentiality.

(a) Each Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential any information (a) provided to it by or on behalf of Holdings or the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to or in connection with the Loan Documents or (b) obtained by such Agent or Lender based on a review of the books and records of Holdings or the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries; provided that nothing herein shall prevent any Agent or Lender from disclosing any such information (i) to any other Agent, any Other Representative or any other Lender, (ii) to any Transferee, or prospective Transferee or any creditor or any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations which agrees to comply with the provisions of this Subsection 11.16 pursuant to a written instrument (or electronically recorded agreement from any Person listed above in this clause (ii), in respect to any electronic information (whether posted or otherwise distributed on any Platform)) for the benefit of the Borrower (it being understood that each relevant Lender shall be solely responsible for obtaining such instrument (or such electronically recorded agreement)), (iii) to its Affiliates and the employees, officers, partners, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors of it and its Affiliates, provided that such Lender shall inform each such Person of the agreement under this Subsection 11.16 and take reasonable actions to cause compliance by any such Person referred to in this clause (iii) with this agreement (including, where appropriate, to cause any such Person to acknowledge its agreement to be bound by the agreement under this Subsection 11.16), (iv) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Agent or Lender or its affiliates or to the extent required in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as shall otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, provided that, other than with respect to any disclosure to any bank regulatory authority, such Agent or Lender shall, unless prohibited by any Requirement of Law, notify the Borrower of any disclosure pursuant to this clause (iv) as far in advance as is reasonably practicable under such circumstances, (v) which has been publicly disclosed other than in breach of this Agreement, (vi) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder, under any Loan Document or under any Interest Rate Agreement, (vii) in connection with periodic regulatory examinations and reviews conducted by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such Agent or Lender or its affiliates (to the extent applicable), (viii) in connection with any litigation to which such Agent or Lender (or, with respect to any Interest Rate Agreement, any Affiliate of any Agent or Lender party thereto) may be a party subject to the proviso in clause (iv) above, and (ix) if, prior to such information having been so provided or obtained, such information was already in an Agent’s or a Lender’s possession on a non-confidential basis without a duty of confidentiality to Holdings or the Borrower being violated. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any Assignment and Acceptance, the provisions of this Subsection 11.16 shall survive with respect to each Agent and Lender until the second anniversary of such Agent or Lender ceasing to be an Agent or a Lender, respectively. In addition, the Administrative Agent may provide information regarding the Facilities to serve providers providing administrative and ministerial services solely in connection with the syndication and administration of the Facilities on a confidential basis; provided that, except with respect to information which has been publicly disclosed other than in breach of this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall inform each such Person of the agreement under this Subsection 11.16 and take reasonable actions to cause compliance by any such Person with this agreement (including, where appropriate, to cause any such Person to acknowledge its agreement to be bound by the agreement under this Subsection 11.16).

(b) Each Lender acknowledges that any such information referred to in Subsection 11.16(a), and any information (including requests for waivers and amendments) furnished by Holdings or the Administrative Agent pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, may include material non-public information concerning Holdings, the other Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates or their respective securities. Each Lender represents and confirms that such Lender has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information; that such Lender will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws; and that such Lender has identified to the Administrative Agent a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law.

11.17 Incremental Indebtedness; Additional Indebtedness. In connection with the Incurrence by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof of any Incremental Indebtedness, Specified Refinancing Indebtedness or Additional Indebtedness, each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent agree to execute and deliver the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement or any Other Intercreditor Agreement or any Intercreditor Agreement Supplement, and to make or consent to any filings or take any other actions in connection therewith, as may be reasonably necessary to effectuate the intent of this Agreement.

 

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11.18 USA PATRIOT Act Notice. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Patriot Act”), it is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify each Loan Party in accordance with the Patriot Act, and the Borrower agrees to provide such information from time to time to any Lender.

11.19 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents. The words “execution,” “execute,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including without limitation Assignment and Assumptions, amendments or other Committed Loan Notices, waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, the electronic matching of assignment terms and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent, or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it.

11.20 Reinstatement. This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition or other proceeding be filed by or against any Loan Party for liquidation or reorganization, should any Loan Party become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of any creditor or creditors or should an interim receiver, receiver, receiver and manager or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of any Loan Party’s assets, and shall continue to be effective or to be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrower under the Loan Documents, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of the obligations, whether as a fraudulent preference, reviewable transaction or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made. In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the obligations of the Borrower hereunder shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

11.21 Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

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(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

[SIGNATURE PAGES INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

 

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Exhibit 99.1

PRESS RELEASE

  

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

 

Univar Solutions Investor Relations

David Lim

+1 844-632-1060

[email protected]

 

Univar Solutions Media Relations

Dwayne Roark

+1 331-777-6031

[email protected]

Univar Completes Acquisition of Nexeo Solutions, Creating Univar Solutions

Combined Company Positioned to Drive Growth and Shareholder Value with Expanded Capabilities and Unmatched Expertise to Help Customers and Suppliers Capitalize on Growth Opportunities

DOWNERS GROVE, ILL. — March 1, 2019 — Univar Inc. (NYSE: UNVR) (“Univar”), today announced that it has completed the acquisition of Nexeo Solutions (“Nexeo”), creating a leading global chemical and ingredients solutions provider. The combined company will conduct business as Univar Solutions, reflecting a commitment to combining the ‘best of the best’ from each legacy organization.

“Univar Solutions is uniquely positioned to drive growth and deliver significant value for shareholders, customers, suppliers and employees,” said David Jukes, Univar Solutions president and chief executive officer. “Together, we have the ability to redefine chemical and ingredients distribution, to deliver superior growth for our partners, people and shareholders.”

New company, new corporate brand

Univar Solutions combines the scale, broad product portfolio, technical expertise, relationship know-how and specialized services of Univar with the extensive product knowledge, market expertise and scalable technology platform of Nexeo Solutions.

“Today is the beginning of an exciting journey, bringing together two great companies to create Univar Solutions, a company with the vision to redefine distribution and be the most valued chemical and ingredient distributor on the planet. Our new brand name reflects our commitment to combine the best qualities of each legacy company to create an innovative industry leader,” said Jukes. “Together, we will be a committed ally for our wide range of customers and suppliers, with the broad array of capabilities and deep know-how to help their businesses run smoothly, and the expertise to help them anticipate, navigate and leverage meaningful growth opportunities.”


Univar Solutions will provide customers with easy access to a broad selection of products from leading suppliers. Through a growing portfolio of value-added services, Univar Solutions will go beyond distribution to help accelerate innovation and efficiency in operations. Backed by industry-leading digital tools and a global network of 17 ‘Solution Centres’, the Company will help create novel formulations and recipes that distinguish brands in the marketplace.

In addition to announcing the name under which the Company will operate going forward, Univar today unveiled the Univar Solutions brand identity and logo, which can be accessed at www.univarsolutions.com.

Jukes added, “Our new logo represents a commitment to constructive partnerships and collaborations with our customers and suppliers. It also reflects an updated mission of streamlining, innovating and growing through values that will govern our new company: serious about safety, where people matter, we’re valuable to others, where we do what we say, and together we win.”

Closing terms

On February 28, 2019 at 11:58 p.m. Eastern Time, Nexeo became a wholly owned subsidiary of Univar and ceased to be traded on the NASDAQ. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, each issued and outstanding share of Nexeo common stock has been converted into the right to receive merger consideration consisting of 0.305 shares of Univar common stock (with cash in lieu of any fractional shares) and $3.02 in cash. The stock consideration payable to former holders of Nexeo common stock and related stock awards consists, in the aggregate, of approximately 28 million shares of Univar common stock, or approximately 16% of Univar’s issued and outstanding common stock following the completion of the transaction.

In connection with the closing, Univar borrowed revolving loans under an amended and restated revolving facility and borrowed incremental term loans under its existing term loan credit facility to refinance Nexeo’s debt, fund other obligations, and finance the cash portion of the merger consideration. Additional details can be found in a current report on Form 8-K filed by Univar this morning with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Nexeo Plastics

An agreement was previously announced for Nexeo Solutions to divest its plastics distribution business (“Nexeo Plastics”) to an affiliate of One Rock Capital Partners, LLC (“One Rock”) in a transaction valued at approximately $640 million, subject to customary closing adjustments. The transaction is expected to close in the first half of 2019 with net proceeds being used to immediately pay down debt. The transaction remains subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

 

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About Univar Solutions

Univar Solutions (NYSE: UNVR) is a leading global chemical and ingredient distributor and provider of value added services to customers across a wide range of industries. With the industry’s largest private transportation fleet and North American sales force, a vast supplier network, deep market and regulatory knowledge, world-class formulation and recipe development, unparalleled logistics know-how, and industry-leading digital tools, Univar Solutions is a committed ally to customers and suppliers, helping them anticipate, navigate, and leverage meaningful growth opportunities. Learn more at www.univarsolutions.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 codified in Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, as amended. Some forward-looking statements may be identified, without limitation, by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “would” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this communication and include statements regarding, among other things, the expected timetable for closing of the proposed transaction between Univar Inc. (“Univar”) and Nexeo Solutions, Inc. (“Nexeo”), the expected benefits and synergies of the proposed transaction and the operating results, performance and capital structure of the combined company.

Forward-looking statements are based on Univar’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on the combined company. While Univar believes that forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, there can be no assurance that future developments affecting the combined company will be those anticipated. A number of important factors, risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond Univar’s control. Factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements include: changes in general economic, business and political conditions, including changes in the financial markets; higher than expected or unexpected costs associated with or relating to the transaction; the risk that expected benefits, synergies and growth prospects of the transaction and combined company may not be achieved in a timely manner or at all; the outcome and impact of the announced divestiture of Nexeo’s plastics distribution business; the ability to successfully integrate Nexeo’s business with Univar following the closing; the risk that Univar will be unable to retain and hire key personnel; the risk that disruption from the transaction may adversely affect Univar’s business and relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors or employees; and other risks detailed in the risk factors discussed in “Item 1.A. Risk Factors” in Univar’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, comments concerning our expectations for future revenues and

 

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operating results are based on our forecasts for our existing operations and do not include the potential impact of any future acquisitions, divestitures or other potential strategic transactions. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Univar does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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Exhibit 99.2

 

LOGO

PRESS RELEASE   
    

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

 

Univar Investor Relations

David Lim

+1 844-632-1060

[email protected]

 

Univar Media Relations

Dwayne Roark

+1 331-777-6031

[email protected]

Univar Shareholders Approve Acquisition of Nexeo Solutions

All Regulatory Conditions Satisfied; Transaction Expected to Become Effective at 11:58 p.m.,

Eastern Time, on February 28

DOWNERS GROVE, Ill. February 27, 2019 — Univar Inc. (NYSE: UNVR) (“Univar”) announced that, at a special meeting of shareholders held today, Univar shareholders approved all proposals related to the Company’s acquisition of Nexeo Solutions (“Nexeo”).

The issuance of shares of Univar common stock in connection with the transactions contemplated by the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated September 17, 2018 (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which Univar agreed to acquire Nexeo Solutions, was approved by more than 99 percent of votes cast at the Univar special meeting, representing the affirmative vote of approximately 88 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of Univar common stock.

“We are pleased that Univar shareholders have voiced their support for our acquisition of Nexeo Solutions,” said David Jukes, Univar president and chief executive officer. “Today’s vote clears the way to complete this transformational transaction and takes us one step further toward our vision of creating the most valued chemical and ingredients distributor in the world – delivering significant value for shareholders and creating exciting opportunities for our customers, suppliers, and employees.”

As previously announced, Nexeo Solutions’ key stockholders, funds affiliated with TPG Global, LLC and First Pacific Advisors, LLC, have provided their consent for the proposed transaction, and the holders of more than 90% of Nexeo Solutions’ outstanding shares of common stock provided their written consent for the transaction.

 

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All required regulatory approvals in connection with the transaction have been received, and, subject to the satisfaction of the remaining customary conditions to closing, the acquisition is expected to become effective as of 11:58 p.m., Eastern Time, on February 28, 2019.

Upcoming Webcast

The Company will host a webcast with investors at 8:00 a.m. Central Time on March 4, 2019. As previously announced, Univar intends to discuss its recent business results for 2018 and pro-forma 2019 guidance for the combined entity. The webcast will be accessible through the Investor Relations section of Univar’s website at https://investors.univarsolutions.com.

About Univar

Founded in 1924, Univar (NYSE: UNVR) is a global chemical and ingredient distributor and provider of value-added services, working with leading suppliers worldwide. Supported by a comprehensive team of sales and technical professionals with deep specialty and market expertise, Univar operates hundreds of distribution facilities throughout North America, Western Europe, Asia-Pacific and Latin America. Univar delivers tailored customer solutions through a broad product and services portfolio sustained by one of the most extensive industry distribution networks in the world. For more information, visit www.univar.com.

About Nexeo Solutions

Nexeo Solutions is a leading global chemicals and plastics distributor, representing products from world-class producers to a diverse customer base. From product specification to sustainable solutions, the Company goes beyond traditional logistics to provide value-added services across many industries, including chemicals manufacturing, oil and gas, coatings, personal care, healthcare, automotive and 3D printing. The Company leverages a centralized technology platform to identify efficiencies and create solutions to unlock value for suppliers and customers. Learn more at www.nexeosolutions.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 codified in Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, as amended. Some forward-looking statements may be identified, without limitation, by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “would” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this communication and include statements regarding, among other things, the expected timetable for closing of the proposed transaction between Univar Inc. (“Univar”) and Nexeo Solutions, Inc. (“Nexeo”), the expected benefits and synergies of the proposed transaction and the operating results, performance and capital structure of the combined company.

 

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Forward-looking statements are based on Univar’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on the combined company. While Univar believes that forward-looking statements are reasonable as and when made, there can be no assurance that future developments affecting the combined company will be those anticipated. A number of important factors, risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond Univar’s control. Factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements include: changes in general economic, business and political conditions, including changes in the financial markets; higher than expected or unexpected costs associated with or relating to the transaction; the risk that expected benefits, synergies and growth prospects of the transaction and combined company may not be achieved in a timely manner or at all; the outcome and impact of the announced divestiture of Nexeo’s plastics distribution business; the ability to successfully integrate Nexeo’s business with Univar following the closing; the risk that Univar will be unable to retain and hire key personnel; the risk that disruption from the transaction may adversely affect Univar’s business and relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors or employees; and other risks detailed in the risk factors discussed in “Item 1.A. Risk Factors” in Univar’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, comments concerning our expectations for future revenues and operating results are based on our forecasts for our existing operations and do not include the potential impact of any future acquisitions, divestitures or other potential strategic transactions. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Univar does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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