Form 497K ELFUN TAX EXEMPT INCOME
| Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund | ELFTX (NYSE Ticker) |
Summary ProspectusApril 30, 2018, as revised January 9, 2019
Before you invest, you may want to review the Funds Statutory Prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Funds Statutory Prospectus, Statement of Additional Information and other information about the Fund online at www.ssga.com/geam/elfunProspectus. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 1-800-242-0134 or by sending an email request to [email protected]. The Funds Statutory Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, both dated April 30, 2018, are incorporated by reference into this Summary Prospectus.
| Investment Objective |
| As high a level of current interest income exempt from federal income taxation as is available from a concentration of investments in municipal bonds consistent with prudent investment management and the preservation of capital. |
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.
| Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) | ||
| Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
None | |
| Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of the net asset value) |
None | |
| Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) | ||
| Management Expenses |
0.16% | |
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees |
N/A | |
| Other Expenses |
0.04% | |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
0.20% | |
Example
The example below is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods or continue to hold them. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
| 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||
| $20 | $64 | $113 | $255 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 26% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily in investment-grade municipal obligations. Under normal circumstances, the portfolio manager manages the Fund so that at least 80% of the Funds income is exempt from both regular federal income taxes and the federal alternative minimum tax.
| State Street Global Advisors | 1 of 5 |
Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund
The portfolio manager seeks to identify debt securities with characteristics such as:
| | attractive yields and prices |
| | the potential for income generation |
| | the potential for capital appreciation |
| | reasonable credit quality |
The portfolio manager may consider selling a security when one of these characteristics no longer applies, or when the portfolio manager believes that the valuation has become excessive and more attractive alternatives are identified.
The Fund generally will have an effective duration of 75% to 125% of the duration of the Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index. As of February 28, 2018, the effective duration of the Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index was 6.13 years. Duration is a measure of a bond prices sensitivity to a given change in interest rates.
The Fund also may invest to a lesser extent in tax-free or taxable money market instruments and may hold cash. The Fund also may invest up to 10% of its net assets in high yield securities (also known as below investment-grade bonds or junk bonds). The Fund considers a bond to be high yield if the middle rating of Fitch Ratings, Inc. (Fitch), Moodys Investor Services, Inc. (Moodys) and S&P Global Ratings (S&P) (each, an NRSRO) is below investment-grade. If fewer than three of these NRSROs have rated the bond, the Fund will consider the bond to be high yield if it is rated below investment-grade by at least one of these NRSROs, or if unrated, determined to be of comparable quality by SSGA Funds Management, Inc., the Funds investment adviser (the Adviser or SSGA FM).
The portfolio manager may also use various types of derivative instruments (such as options, futures and options on futures) to manage yield, duration and exposure to credit quality, and to gain or hedge exposure to certain securities, indices or market segments.
Principal Risks
You could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal, is not a deposit in a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective. General risks associated with the Funds investment policies and investment strategies are discussed below. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program, but rather is intended for investment as part of a diversified investment portfolio. Investors should consult their own advisers as to the role of the Fund in their overall investment programs.
The principal risks of investing in the Fund are:
Below Investment-Grade Securities Risk: Lower-quality debt securities (high yield or junk bonds) are considered predominantly speculative, and can involve a substantially greater risk of default than higher quality debt securities. Issuers of lower-quality debt securities may have substantially greater risk of insolvency or bankruptcy than issuers of higher-quality debt securities. They can be illiquid, and their values can have significant volatility and may decline significantly over short periods of time. Lower-quality debt securities tend to be more sensitive to adverse news about the issuer, or the market or economy in general.
Counterparty Risk: The Fund will be subject to credit risk with respect to the counterparties with which the Fund enters into derivatives contracts, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, and other transactions. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations, the Fund may be unable to terminate or realize any gain on the investment or transaction, or to recover collateral posted to the counterparty, resulting in a loss to the Fund. If the Fund holds collateral posted by its counterparty, it may be delayed or prevented from realizing on the collateral in the event of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding relating to the counterparty.
Debt Securities Risk: The values of debt securities may increase or decrease as a result of the following: market fluctuations, increases in interest rates, actual or perceived inability or unwillingness of issuers, guarantors or liquidity providers to make scheduled principal or interest payments or illiquidity in debt securities markets; the risk of low rates of return due to reinvestment of securities during periods of falling interest rates or repayment by issuers with higher coupon or interest rates; and/or the risk of low income due to falling interest rates. To the extent that
| State Street Global Advisors | 2 of 5 |
Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund
interest rates rise, certain underlying obligations may be paid off substantially slower than originally anticipated and the value of those securities may fall sharply. In recent years, the U.S. has experienced low interest rate levels. However, interest rates have begun to rise. In addition, economic recovery and the ending of the Federal Reserve Boards quantitative easing program increase the likelihood that interest rates will continue to rise in the future. A rising interest rate environment may cause the value of the Funds fixed income securities to decrease, an adverse impact on the liquidity of the Funds fixed income securities, and increased volatility of the fixed income markets. If the principal on a debt obligation is prepaid before expected, the prepayments of principal may have to be reinvested in obligations paying interest at lower rates. During periods of falling interest rates, the income received by the Fund may decline. Changes in interest rates will likely have a greater effect on the values of debt securities of longer durations. Returns on investments in debt securities could trail the returns on other investment options, including investments in equity securities.
Income Risk: The Funds income may decline due to falling interest rates or other factors. Issuers of securities held by the Fund may call or redeem the securities during periods of falling interest rates, and the Fund would
likely be required to reinvest in securities paying lower interest rates. If an obligation held by the Fund is prepaid, the Fund may have to reinvest the prepayment in other obligations paying income at lower rates.
Management Risk: The Fund is actively managed. The Advisers judgments about the attractiveness, relative value, or potential appreciation of a particular sector, security, commodity or investment strategy may prove to be incorrect, and may cause the Fund to incur losses. There can be no assurance that the Advisers investment techniques and decisions will produce the desired results.
Market Risk: The Funds investments are subject to changes in general economic conditions, and general market fluctuations and the risks inherent in investment in securities markets. Investment markets can be volatile and prices of investments can change substantially due to various factors including, but not limited to, economic growth or recession, changes in interest rates, changes in the actual or perceived creditworthiness of issuers, and general market liquidity. The Fund is subject to the risk that geopolitical events will disrupt securities markets and adversely affect global economies and markets.
Municipal Obligations Risk: Issuers, including governmental issuers, may be unable to pay their obligations as they come due. The values of municipal obligations that depend on a specific revenue source to fund their payment obligations may fluctuate as a result of actual or anticipated changes in the cash flows generated by the revenue source or changes in the priority of the municipal obligation to receive the cash flows generated by the revenue source. In addition, changes in federal tax laws or the activity of an issuer may adversely affect the tax-exempt status of municipal obligations. Loss of tax-exempt status may cause interest received and distributed to shareholders by the Fund to be taxable and may result in a significant decline in the values of such municipal obligations.
Tax-Exempt Securities Risk: The amount of public information available about tax-exempt securities is generally less than for corporate equities or bonds. The secondary market for tax-exempt securities also tends to be less well-developed and less liquid than many other securities markets, which may limit the Funds ability to sell its tax-exempt securities at attractive prices. Special factors, such as legislative changes, and state and local economic and business developments, may adversely affect the yield and/or value of the Funds investments in tax-exempt securities. Tax-exempt issuers can and have defaulted on obligations, been downgraded or commenced insolvency proceedings. Like other issuers and securities, the likelihood that the credit risk associated with such issuers and such securities will increase is greater during times of economic stress and financial instability.
Valuation Risk: Some portfolio holdings, potentially a large portion of the Funds investment portfolio, may be valued on the basis of factors other than market quotations. This may occur more often in times of market turmoil or reduced liquidity. There are multiple methods that can be used to value a portfolio holding when market quotations are not readily available. The value established for any portfolio holding at a point in time might differ from what would be produced using a different methodology or if it had been priced using market quotations. Portfolio holdings that are valued using techniques other than market quotations, including fair valued securities, may be subject to greater fluctuation in their valuations from one day to the next than if market quotations were used. In addition, there is no assurance that the Fund could sell or close out a portfolio position for the value established for it at any time, and it is possible that the Fund would incur a loss because a portfolio position is sold or closed out at a discount to the valuation established by the Fund at that time. Investors who purchase or redeem Fund shares on days when the
| State Street Global Advisors | 3 of 5 |
Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund
Fund is holding fair-valued investments may receive fewer or more shares or lower or higher redemption proceeds than they would have received if the Fund had not fair-valued the holding(s) or had used a different valuation methodology.
Average Annual Total Returns (%) (for the periods ended December 31, 2017)
| 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | Inception Date 1/1/80 |
|||||||||||||
| Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund |
||||||||||||||||
| Return Before Taxes | 4.71% | 2.72% | 4.37% | |||||||||||||
| Return After Taxes on Distributions | 2.91% | 2.34% | 4.17% | |||||||||||||
| Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares | 2.65% | 2.63% | 4.18% | |||||||||||||
| Bloomberg Barclays Municipal Bond Index (does not reflect fees, expenses or taxes) |
5.45% | 3.02% | 4.46% | |||||||||||||
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. After-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown and after-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-advantaged arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts (IRAs).
Portfolio Management
Investment Adviser
SSGA Funds Management, Inc.
Portfolio Managers
The professionals primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are Arthur Aaronson and Steven Chung. Mr. Aaronson and Mr. Chung have both served as portfolio managers of the Fund since 2019.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
Purchase Minimum
| By mail | By wire/ACH | Automatic | ||||||||||
| Initial Investment | $500 | $500 | $25 | |||||||||
There is no minimum for subsequent investments. You may purchase shares of the Fund by mail, bank wire, electronic funds transfer, via the Funds website or by telephone after you have opened an account with the Fund. You may obtain an account application from the Fund by calling 1-800-242-0134 or from the Funds website at www.ssga.com/geam.
| State Street Global Advisors | 4 of 5 |
Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund
You may sell (redeem) all or part of your Fund shares on any business day through the following options:
| | Sending a written request by mail to: |
State Street Global Advisors Funds
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
P.O. Box 701
Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701
Overnight Delivery:
State Street Global Advisors Funds
c/o U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
615 East Michigan Street
Milwaukee, WI 53202-5207;
| | Calling us at 1-800-242-0134; or |
| | By accessing the Elfun Funds website at www.ssga.com/geam. |
Tax Information
The Fund intends to distribute income that is exempt from U.S. federal income tax and the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax. However, a portion of the Funds distributions may be subject to federal income tax or to federal alternative minimum tax.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase Fund shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund, the Adviser or its affiliates may pay the financial intermediary for certain activities related to the Fund, including educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems, or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
| State Street Global Advisors | 5 of 5 |
Elfun Tax-Exempt Income Fund
| State Street Global Advisors | ELF SP TX 1-2019 |
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