Form 40-APP/A Fidelity Floating Rate
Table of Contents
File No. 812-15529
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2024
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE THE
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE APPLICATION PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 6(c) AND
23(c)(3) OF THE
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940
(THE ACT) FOR AN ORDER GRANTING CERTAIN EXEMPTIONS FROM THE
PROVISIONS OF RULE 23c-3
THEREUNDER
In the Matter of the Application of:
Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund
245 Summer Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02210
and
Fidelity Diversifying Solutions LLC
245 Summer Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02210
and
Fidelity Distributors Company LLC
900 Salem Street
Smithfield, RI 02917
Please send all communications, notices and orders regarding this Application to:
Margaret Carey
245 Summer Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02210
Tel: (617) 392-1367
Email: [email protected]
Copies to:
Richard Horowitz, Esq.
Jonathan Gaines, Esq.
Matthew Barsamian, Esq.
Dechert LLP
1095 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10036
Tel: (212) 698-3500
The Application (including Exhibits) contains 20 pages.
Table of Contents
| I. |
THE PROPOSAL | 1 | ||||
| II. |
STATEMENT OF FACTS | 1 | ||||
| A. |
Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund | 1 | ||||
| B. |
Fidelity Diversifying Solutions LLC | 4 | ||||
| C |
Fidelity Distributors Company LLC | 4 | ||||
| D. |
Other Requirements for a Rule 23c-3 Fund | 4 | ||||
| III. |
EXEMPTIONS REQUESTED | 6 | ||||
| IV. |
COMMISSION AUTHORITY | 7 | ||||
| V. |
DISCUSSION | 7 | ||||
| A. |
Background | 7 | ||||
| B. |
Monthly Repurchases | 9 | ||||
| VI. |
APPLICANTS CONDITIONS | 11 | ||||
| VII. |
CONCLUSION | 12 | ||||
| EXHIBIT A | 14 | |||||
| EXHIBIT B | 15 |
Table of Contents
| I. | THE PROPOSAL |
Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund (the Fund) is a newly organized Delaware statutory trust that will be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Act), as a diversified, closed-end management investment company and will be operated as an interval fund. The Fund is advised by Fidelity Diversifying Solutions LLC (FDS or the Adviser). Fidelity Distributors Company LLC (the Distributor) is the principal underwriter and distributor of the Funds shares. The Fund, the Adviser and the Distributor are referred to herein as the Applicants.
The Applicants hereby seek an order (the Order) from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission or the SEC) pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 23(c)(3) of the Act for an exemption from certain provisions of Rule 23c-3 under the Act to permit the Fund to make repurchase offers to its common shareholders every month and to provide notification to its common shareholders of an upcoming repurchase offer no less than seven and no more than fourteen calendar days in advance of the repurchase request deadline. Applicants request that the Order also apply to any registered closed-end management investment company that has been previously organized or that may be organized in the future for which the Adviser, or any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser, or any successor in interest to any such entity,1 acts as an investment adviser, and which operates as an interval fund pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the Act (each a Future Fund and, together with the Fund, the Funds). Any of the Funds relying on this relief in the future will do so in compliance with the terms and conditions of this application (the Application). Applicants represent that each entity presently intending to rely on the requested relief is listed as an Applicant. Unless otherwise provided relief, the Fund will comply with all other provisions of Rule 23c-3. Terms as used in this Application that are defined in Rule 23c-3 have the same meaning as they are given in Rule 23c-3.
| II. | STATEMENT OF FACTS |
| A. | Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund |
The Fund is a Delaware statutory trust organized on November 28, 2023 that will be registered under the Act as a diversified, closed-end management investment company and will be operated as an interval fund pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the Act. The Funds investment objective is to provide investors with a high level of current income. Common shares of the Fund will be offered on a continuous basis at net asset value per share plus the applicable sales load, if any, and will not be offered or traded in the secondary market and will not be listed on any exchange or quoted on any quotation medium.
| 1 | A successor in interest is limited to an entity that results from reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the type of business organization. |
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The Fund will be operated as an interval fund pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the Act and may offer its shareholders an exchange feature under which the shareholders of the Fund may, in connection with the Funds periodic repurchase offers, exchange their shares of the Fund for shares of the same class of (i) registered open-end investment companies or (ii) other registered closed-end investment companies that comply with Rule 23c-3 under the Act and continuously offer their shares at net asset value (collectively, the Other Funds). Shares of any of the Funds operating pursuant to Rule 23c-3 that are exchanged for shares of Other Funds will be included as part of the repurchase offer amount for such Fund as specified in Rule 23c-3 under the Act. Any exchange option will continue to comply with Rule 11a-3 under the Act, as if the Fund were an open-end investment company subject to Rule 11a-3. In complying with Rule 11a-3 under the Act, the Fund will treat an early withdrawal charge as if it were a contingent deferred sales load (CDSL).2
As further discussed below, the Fund seeks an Order to make offers to repurchase a portion of its common shares at one-month intervals, rather than the periodic intervals (three, six or twelve months) specified by Rule 23c-3, and to notify common shareholders seven to fourteen calendar days in advance of the repurchase request deadlines, rather than the no less than twenty-one and no more than forty-two days before each repurchase request deadline specified by Rule 23c-3. In connection with making monthly repurchases with modified notice provisions, the Fund will be subject to conditions (as described herein) such that the aggregate percentage of common shares subject to repurchase in any three-month period will not exceed 25% of the Funds outstanding common shares and payment for such common shares will occur at least five business days before notification of the next repurchase offer.
To the extent the Fund receives the requested Order, the Funds Board of Trustees will adopt a fundamental policy of making monthly repurchase offers. In addition, prior to relying on the requested Order, the Fund will obtain the approval of its sole initial shareholder to adopt a fundamental policy to permit monthly repurchase offers. If the Fund seeks to adopt a fundamental policy of making monthly repurchase offers after selling shares to the public, the Fund will obtain the approval of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities prior to the adoption of such policy.3 The Fund will disclose in its prospectus and annual reports its fundamental policy to make monthly offers to repurchase a portion of its common shares at net asset value, less deduction of a repurchase fee, if any, as permitted by Rule 23c-3(b)(1), and the imposition of early withdrawal charges as permitted pursuant to the Multi-Class Order (as defined below). The Funds fundamental policies with respect to repurchase offers, including the periodic repurchase offer interval, will be changeable by majority vote of the holders of the Funds outstanding voting securities. Monthly repurchase offers shall be for an amount not less than 5% nor more than 25% of the common shares outstanding during any three month period in
| 2 | A CDSL, assessed by an open-end fund pursuant to Rule 6c-10 of the Act, is a distribution related charge payable to the distributor. Pursuant to the requested order, the early withdrawal charge will likewise be a distribution-related charge payable to the Distributor as distinguished from a repurchase fee which is payable to a Fund to reimburse a Fund for costs incurred in liquidating securities in the Funds portfolio. |
| 3 | In the case of a Future Fund that has not yet offered its shares to the public, the Future Fund will obtain the approval of its sole initial shareholder to adopt a fundamental policy to permit monthly repurchase offers. In the case of a Future Fund that seeks to adopt a fundamental policy of making monthly repurchase offers after selling shares to the public, the Future Fund will obtain the approval of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities to the adoption of such policy. |
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accordance with any exemptive relief granted by the Commission.4 The Funds fundamental policies also will specify the means to determine the dates of the repurchase request deadlines and the maximum number of days between each repurchase request deadline and the repurchase pricing date as required by Rule 23c-3(b)(2)(i)(C) and (D) and in accordance with Rule 23c-3(a)(5).5 The Funds repurchase pricing date normally will be the same date as the repurchase request deadline and pricing will be determined after the close of business on that date.
The Fund intends to offer four classes of common shares: Class A common shares (Class A Shares), Class C common shares (Class C Shares), Class I common shares (Class I Shares), and Class L common shares (Class L Shares). The Fund will rely on an exemptive order (Multi-Class Order) from the SEC that permits the Fund to issue multiple classes of shares and to impose asset-based distribution fees and early-withdrawal fees.6 From time to time the Fund may create additional classes of shares, the terms of which may differ from the Funds Class A, Class C, Class I, and Class L Shares in the following respects: (i) the amount of fees permitted by a distribution and service plan as to such class; (ii) voting rights with respect to a distribution and service plan as to such class; (iii) different class designations; (iv) the impact of any class expenses directly attributable to a particular class of shares allocated on a class basis as described in the Multi-Class Order; (v) differences in any dividends and net asset values per share resulting from differences in fees under a distribution and service plan or in class expenses; (vi) any early withdrawal charge or other sales load structure; (vii) all shares will be offered to the public at net asset value plus any applicable sales charge; and (viii) any exchange or conversion features, in each case, as permitted under the Act.
| 4 | Applicants agree that, as a condition to the relief requested in this Application, the repurchase offer amount for the then-current monthly period, plus the repurchase offer amounts for the two monthly periods immediately preceding the then current monthly period, will not exceed 25% of its outstanding common shares, subject to any additional tendered common shares repurchased pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b)(5). The Fund may repurchase additional tendered common shares pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b)(5) only to the extent the percentage of additional common shares so repurchased does not exceed 2% in any three-month period. |
| 5 | A Future Fund that relies on the exemptive relief requested hereby will have fundamental investment policies in compliance with Rule 23c-3(b)(2)(i), as modified by the requested Order, which will include the date of repurchase request deadlines or the means of determining the repurchase request deadlines and the maximum number of days between each repurchase request deadline and the next repurchase pricing date (as required by Rule 23c-3(b)(2)(i)(C) and (D) and in accordance with Rule 23c-3(a)(5)). A Future Funds repurchase pricing date normally will be the same date as the repurchase request deadline and pricing will be determined after close of business on that date. A Future Fund will disclose in its prospectus and annual reports its fundamental policy to make monthly offers to repurchase a portion of its common shares at net asset value, less deduction of a repurchase fee, if any, as permitted by Rule 23c-3(b)(1). A Future Funds fundamental policies with respect to repurchase offers, including the periodic offer interval, will be changeable only by majority vote of the holders of such Future Funds outstanding voting securities. Under a Future Funds fundamental policy, the repurchase offer amount will be determined by such Future Funds Board of Trustees prior to each repurchase offer and will not be less than 5% of its outstanding common shares on the repurchase request deadline. Applicants agree that, as a condition to the relief requested in this Application, the repurchase offer amount for the then current monthly period, plus the repurchase offer amounts for the two monthly periods immediately preceding the then-current monthly period, will not exceed 25% of its outstanding common shares, subject to any additional tendered common shares repurchased pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b)(5). A Future Fund may repurchase additional tendered common shares pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b)(5) only to the extent the percentage of additional common shares so repurchased does not exceed 2% in any three-month period. |
| 6 | In the Matter of Fidelity Diversifying Solutions LLC, et al., Rel. No. IC-34796 (Jan. 5, 2023) (notice), Rel. No. IC-34823 (Feb. 1, 2023) (order). |
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| B. | Fidelity Diversifying Solutions LLC (FDS) |
FDS is a Delaware limited liability company. FDS will serve as investment adviser to the Fund. FDS is registered with the Commission as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act).
FDS will provide services to the Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement between the Fund and FDS. FDS will have overall responsibility for the management of the Fund. FDS will oversee all investment advisory and portfolio management services and will assist in managing and supervising all aspects of the general day-to-day business activities and operations of the Fund, including custodial, transfer agency, dividend disbursing, accounting, auditing, compliance and related services.
| C. | Fidelity Distributors Company LLC |
The Distributor is a Delaware limited liability company and affiliate of the Adviser. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered with the Commission and a member of FINRA.
The Distributor will act as the distributor of Shares for the Fund on a best efforts basis, subject to various conditions, pursuant to the terms of the distribution agreement with the Fund. The Distributor will not be obligated to sell any specific amount of Shares of the Fund.
Shares will also be offered through other brokers or dealers that have entered into selling agreements with the Distributor. The Distributor may reallocate the full amount of the sales load to the brokers or dealers that offer shares of the Fund. The actual front-end sales load paid by investors may vary among and within selling agents.
| D. | Other Requirements for a Rule 23c-3 Fund |
Rule 23c-3(b)(4) requires that common shareholders be provided with notification of each quarterly repurchase offer no less than twenty-one and no more than forty-two days before each repurchase request deadline. If the relief requested herein is obtained, however, the Fund will provide (and any Future Fund will provide) common shareholders with notification of each monthly repurchase offer no less than seven and no more than fourteen days before each repurchase request deadline. The Funds notification will include (and any Future Funds notification will include), all information required by Rule 23c-3(b)(4)(i). Applicants agree that, as a condition of the relief requested in this Application, the Fund will make (and any Future Fund will make) payment for common shares repurchased in the previous months repurchase offer at least five business days before sending notification of the next repurchase offer. The Fund will file (and any Future Fund will file), copies of the notification with the Commission, together with Form N-23c-3, within three business days after sending the notification to common shareholders as required by Rule 23c-3(b)(4)(ii).
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Pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b)(1), the Fund will repurchase (and any Future Fund will repurchase), common shares for cash at the net asset value determined on the repurchase pricing date and will pay the holders on or before the repurchase payment deadline,7 which will be no later than seven calendar days after the repurchase pricing date, unless the offer is suspended or postponed as provided in Rule 23c-3(b)(3). The Fund intends to make payment by the fifth business day or seventh calendar day (whichever period is shorter) following the repurchase pricing date. The Fund and a Future Fund may deduct a repurchase fee in an amount not to exceed 2% from the repurchase proceeds payable to tendering common shareholders, in compliance with Rule 23c-3(b)(1), and then only to the extent such repurchase fee is reasonably intended to compensate the Fund (and any Future Fund) for expenses directly related to the repurchase. Such a fee would be in addition to the early withdrawal charges the Fund (or any Future Fund relying on the Multi-Class Order or similar relief) may charge pursuant to the Multi-Class Order or similar relief. The Fund will not condition (and any Future Fund will not condition), a repurchase offer upon tender of any minimum amount of common shares.
The Fund will comply (and any Future Fund will comply), with the pro ration and other allocation requirements applicable if common shareholders tender more than the repurchase offer amount in accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(5). The Fund will permit (and any Future Fund will permit), tenders to be withdrawn or modified at any time until the repurchase request deadline, but will not permit tenders to be withdrawn or modified thereafter in accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(6). The Fund will compute (and any Future Fund will compute), the net asset value for its common shares in accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(7). The Fund (and any Future Fund) will not suspend or postpone a repurchase offer except pursuant to the vote of a majority of its trustees, including a majority of its Disinterested Trustees (as defined below), and only under the limited circumstances specified by Rule 23c-3(b)(3)(i). At least a majority of the trustees of the Fund will be (and at least a majority of trustees of any Future Fund will be) persons who are not interested persons of the Fund (or a Future Fund, as applicable) within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Act (Disinterested Trustees), and the selection or nomination of those trustees is, in the case of the Fund, or will be, in the case of any Future Fund, committed to the discretion of the Disinterested Trustees in accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(8)(i). The Fund (and any Future Fund) will comply with Rule 23c-3(b)(8)s requirements with respect to its Disinterested Trustees and their legal counsel. Any senior security issued by the Fund (and any Future Fund) or other indebtedness of the Fund (and any Future Fund) will either mature by the next repurchase pricing date or provide for the Funds (or Future Funds, as applicable) ability to call, repay or redeem such senior security or other indebtedness by the repurchase pricing date, either in whole or in part without penalty or premium, as necessary to permit the Fund (or Future Fund, as applicable) to complete the repurchase offer in such amounts, as the trustees have determined, in compliance with the asset coverage requirements of Section 18 of the Act and in accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(9).
In accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(10), from the time the Fund (or any Future Fund) sends its notification to common shareholders of the repurchase offer, which shall be sent in compliance with the requirements of Rule 23c-3(b)(4) as modified by the requested Order, until the repurchase pricing date, a percentage of such funds assets equal to at least 100% of the repurchase offer amount will consist of: (1) assets that can be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the price at which such fund has valued such investment, within a period equal to the period between the repurchase request deadline and the repurchase
| 7 | Rule 23c-3(a)(4). |
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payment deadline, or (2) assets that mature by the next repurchase payment deadline; and in the event the Funds (or any Future Funds) assets fail to comply with this requirement, the Board of Trustees of such fund will cause such fund to take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure compliance. The Funds Board of Trustees will adopt (and any Future Funds Board of Trustees will adopt) written procedures reasonably designed, taking into account current market conditions and such funds investment objectives, to ensure that such funds portfolio assets are sufficiently liquid so that the Fund (and any Future Fund, as applicable) can comply with its fundamental policy on repurchases and with the liquidity requirements described above. The Funds Board of Trustees (and any Future Funds Board of Trustees) will review the overall composition of the portfolio and make and approve such changes to the procedures as it deems necessary. Applicants believe the Funds portfolio can be (and any Future Funds portfolio will be) managed to provide ample liquidity for its proposed monthly repurchase offers in accordance with the requirements of Rule 23c-3(b)(10).
The Fund and the Distributor will (and any Future Fund and any respective underwriter for such fund will) comply as if the Fund (and any Future Fund, as applicable) was an open-end investment company, with the provisions of Section 24(b) of the Act and the rules thereunder with respect to any advertisement, pamphlet, circular, form letter, or other sales literature addressed to, or intended for distribution to, prospective investors in accordance with Rule 23c-3(b)(11).
| III. | EXEMPTIONS REQUESTED |
Section 23(c) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that no registered closed-end investment company shall purchase any securities of any class of which it is the issuer except: (a) on a securities exchange or other open market; (b) pursuant to tenders, after reasonable opportunity to submit tenders given to all holders of securities of the class to be purchased; or (c) under such other circumstances as the Commission may permit by rules and regulations or orders for the protection of investors in order to insure that such purchases are made in a manner or on a basis which does not unfairly discriminate against any holders of the class or classes of securities to be purchased. Repurchase offers made pursuant to the exception which permits closed-end funds to make repurchases pursuant to tender offers are considered issuer tender offers and thus, absent further relief, must comply with the requirements of the tender offer rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), including Rules 13e-4 and 14e-1.
The Commission also may exempt closed-end issuer repurchases from the prohibitions in Section 23(c) pursuant to Section 23(c)(3). Rule 23c-3 provides such an exemption as it permits a registered closed-end investment company to make repurchase offers for its common stock at net asset value at periodic intervals pursuant to a fundamental policy of the investment company. Periodic interval is defined in Rule 23c-3(a)(1) as an interval of three, six or twelve months. Rule 23c-3(b)(4) requires that notification of each repurchase offer be sent to common shareholders no less than 21 calendar days and no more than 42 calendar days before the repurchase request deadline. Rule 23c-3(a)(3) provides that a repurchase offer amount may be between 5% and 25% of the common stock outstanding on the repurchase request deadline. At the time the Commission adopted Rule 23c-3, corresponding amendments to Rules 10b-68 and 13e-4 of the Exchange Act and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act were also adopted, exempting repurchase offers pursuant to Rule 23c-3 from most of the provisions of those rules.9
| 8 | Rule 102(b)(2) of Regulation M continues this exception. |
| 9 | Subsequently, the Commission also added paragraph (a)(1)(xi) to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), in order to permit closed-end funds relying on Rule 23c-3 to make continuous or delayed offerings. |
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Applicants request an order pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 23(c) of the Act exempting them from the definition of periodic interval under Rule 23c-3(a)(1) that would permit the Fund (and any Future Fund) to rely on the relief provided by Rule 23c-3 while making repurchase offers on a monthly basis. Applicants also request an exemption from the notice provisions of Rule 23c-3(b)(4) to permit the Fund (and any Future Fund) to send notification of an upcoming repurchase offer to common shareholders at least seven but no more than fourteen calendar days in advance of the repurchase request deadline.10
| IV. | COMMISSION AUTHORITY |
Pursuant to Section 6(c) of the Act, the Commission may, by order on application, conditionally or unconditionally, exempt any person, security or transaction, or any class or classes of persons, securities or transactions from any provision or provisions of the Act or from any rule or regulation under the Act, if and to the extent that the exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act.
Section 23(c) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that no registered closed-end investment company shall purchase securities of which it is the issuer, except: (a) on a securities exchange or other open market; (b) pursuant to tenders, after reasonable opportunity to submit tenders given to all holders of securities of the class to be purchased; or (c) under such other circumstances as the Commission may permit by rules and regulations or orders for the protection of investors.
Section 23(c)(3) of the Act provides that the Commission may issue an order that would permit a closed-end investment company to repurchase its shares in circumstances in which the repurchase is made in a manner or on a basis that does not unfairly discriminate against any holders of the class or classes of securities to be purchased.
| V. | DISCUSSION |
| A. | Background |
In its 1992 study entitled Protecting Investors: A Half Century of Investment Company Regulation (Protecting Investors), the Commissions Division of Investment Management (the Division) recognized that the Act imposes a rigid classification system that dictates many important regulatory consequences.11 For example, the characterization of a management company as open-end or closed-end has historically been crucial to the determination of the degree of liquidity a funds shareholders will have, and thus the liquidity required of a funds investments.
| 10 | Based on the requested relief the Fund (or any Future Fund) will be able to rely on the exemptions provided under Exchange Act and Securities Act rules for repurchase offers made in accordance with Rule 23c-3. |
| 11 | SEC Staff Report, Protecting Investors: A Half Century of Investment Company Regulation (May 1992) at 421. |
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Furthermore, except as noted below, there has been no middle ground between the two extremes. Open-end funds have offered complete liquidity to their shareholders and thus required virtually complete liquidity of the underlying investments, while closed-end funds have been subject to requirements that in fact restrict the liquidity they are permitted to offer their investors. Under this dual system of regulation, neither form has provided the best vehicle for offering portfolios that have substantial, but not complete, liquidity. In Protecting Investors, the Division determined that, given the changes in the securities market since 1940 in particular the emergence of semi-liquid investment opportunities it was appropriate to re-examine the classification system and its regulatory requirements.12
The one exception to the liquid/illiquid dichotomy has been the so called prime-rate funds. These funds, first introduced in 1988, invest primarily in loans and provide shareholders liquidity through periodic tender offers or, more recently, periodic repurchases under Rule 23c-3.
Protecting Investors recognized that the rigidity of the Acts classification system had become a limitation on sponsors ability to offer innovative products that would take advantage of the vast array of semi-liquid portfolio securities currently existing. The report also noted the pioneering efforts of the prime rate funds and the market success they had experienced.13 The report thus concluded that it would be appropriate to provide the opportunity for investment companies to chart new territory between the two extremes of the open-end and closed-end forms, consistent with the goals of investor protection.14 The Division thus recommended giving the industry the ability to employ new redemption and repurchasing procedures, subject to Commission rulemaking and oversight.
In accordance with this recommendation, and shortly after Protecting Investors was published, the Commission proposed for comment a new rule designed to assist the industry in this endeavor.15 The Commission proposed Rule 23c-3, which began from the closed-end, illiquid perspective under Section 23(c), and provided flexibility to increase shareholder liquidity through periodic repurchase offers under simplified procedures. Rule 23c-3 was adopted in April 1993.16
| 12 | Id. at 424. |
| 13 | Id. at 439-40. |
| 14 | Id. at 424. |
| 15 | Investment Co. Act Rel. No. 18869 (July 28, 1992) (the Proposing Release). |
| 16 | Investment Co. Act Rel. No. 19399 (April 7, 1993) (the Adopting Release). The Commission also had proposed Rule 22e-3, which began from the open-end, complete liquidity perspective under Section 22 of the Act, and permitted periodic or delayed, rather than constant liquidity. The Commission neither adopted nor withdrew proposed Rule 22e-3. To Applicants knowledge, the Commission has taken no further action with respect to Rule 22e-3. |
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The prime rate funds were cited in both Protecting Investors and the Proposing Release as the prototype for the interval concept.17 Nonetheless, while the prime rate funds broke the path for innovation in this area, developments since the origin of these funds make further innovation appropriate. Precedent exists for the granting of exemptive relief to permit funds other than prime rate interval funds to engage in repurchases on a monthly basis.18
| B. | Monthly Repurchases |
Applicants request an order pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 23(c) of the Act exempting them from Rule 23c-3(a)(1) solely to the extent necessary to permit the Fund (and any Future Fund) to make monthly repurchase offers. Applicants also request an exemption from the notice provisions of Rule 23c-3(b)(4) solely to the extent necessary to permit the Fund (and any Future Fund) to send notification of an upcoming repurchase offer to shareholders at least seven days but not more than fourteen days in advance of the repurchase request deadline. In Applicants view, this modification would enhance, rather than diminish, the investor benefits provided by Rule 23c-3 and is consistent with the public interest and investor protection. As long as the Fund (and any Future Fund), as supervised by its Board of Trustees, can make monthly repurchase offers pursuant to the modified notification requirements requested herein and otherwise comply with the remainder of Rule 23c-3, including its requirements with respect to liquidity and Applicants believe the Fund (and any Future Fund) will be able to do so there is no public interest nor investor protection concern that justifies prohibiting monthly repurchase offers.
In the rulemaking proceeding in which Rule 23c-3 was adopted, certain commenters requested that a provision for monthly repurchases be incorporated in the final Rule. At the time of adoption, the Commission declined to do so. The Commission was concerned that shorter repurchase intervals would not be compatible with the notification requirement in paragraph (b)(4) of the Rule because a fund would need to send out a notification for a repurchase offer before it had completed the previous offer.19 Applicants believe that this concern should not deter the Commission from granting the relief requested in this case. First, it is understandable that, in its initial efforts to chart new territory, the Commission was reluctant to provide too many options. Regulatory prudence might well have dictated adopting a more limited rule and considering more flexible proposals on a case-by-case basis. Second, it is significant that the reason given is one of logistics rather than substance. In fact, as discussed below, the logistical concern mentioned would not pertain to Applicants proposal.
| 17 | Protecting Investors at 439-40; Proposing Release at 27. |
| 18 | In the Matter of Arca U.S. Treasury Fund, et al., Rel. No. IC-34935 (June 2, 2023) (notice), Rel. No. IC-34952 (June 28, 2023) (order) (Arca). In the Matter of Voya Senior Income Fund, et. al., Rel. No. IC-34609 (June 3, 2022) (notice), Rel. No. IC-34640 (June 29, 2022) (order) (Voya). In the Matter of Lord Abbett Floating Rate High Income Fund, et al., Rel. No. IC-34308 (June 22, 2021) (notice), Rel. No. IC-34336 (July 19, 2021) (order) (Lord Abbett). In the Matter of Weiss Strategic Interval Fund, et al., Rel. No. IC-33101 (May 21, 2018) (notice), Rel. No. IC-33124 (June 18, 2018) (order) (Weiss). In the Matter of Blackstone / GSO Floating Rate Enhanced Income Fund, et al., Rel. No. IC-32866 (Oct. 23, 2017) (notice), Rel. No. IC-32902 (Nov. 20, 2017) (order) (Blackstone). In the Matter of Van Kampen Asset Management, et al., Rel. No. IC-27317 (May 12, 2006) (notice), Rel. No. IC-27390 (June 7, 2006) (order) (Van Kampen). In the Matter of CypressTree Asset Management Corporation Inc., et al., Rel. No. IC-23020 (Feb. 4, 1998) (notice), Rel. No. IC-23055 (Mar. 3, 1998) (order) (CypressTree). In the Matter of ING Pilgrim Investments, LLC, et al., Rel. No. IC-25167 (Sep. 21, 2001) (notice), Rel. No. IC-25212 (Oct. 17, 2001) (order) (Pilgrim Investments). |
| 19 | See Adopting Release at 28-29. |
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Rule 23c-3(b)(4) requires that notification of each repurchase offer be sent to common shareholders no less than 21 days and no more than 42 days before the repurchase request deadline. In order to prevent any overlap between payment for a repurchase and notification of the next months repurchase offer or resulting investor confusion, Applicants request an exemption from the notice provisions of Rule 23c-3(b)(4) to the extent necessary to permit the Fund (and any Future Fund) to send notification of an upcoming repurchase offer to common shareholders at least seven calendar days, but not more than fourteen calendar days, in advance of the repurchase request deadline. Because the Fund intends to price (and any Future Fund will price) on the repurchase request deadline, and pay by the fifth business day or seventh calendar day (whichever period is shorter) following the repurchase pricing date (and, in any event, no later than seven calendar days after the repurchase pricing date), this timing ensures that common shareholders have received payment in full for any repurchases before receiving notification of the next repurchase offer. The entire repurchase procedure is completed before the next notification is sent out, thus avoiding any overlap. Applicants believe that these procedures eliminate any possibility of investor confusion from monthly repurchases.
The Funds prospectus will provide (and any Future Funds prospectus will provide) a clear explanation of the repurchase program. Moreover, shareholders in the Fund and any Future Fund that seeks shareholder approval to adopt or change a fundamental policy to permit monthly repurchase offers will receive full disclosure in the proxy materials sent to obtain the requisite shareholder approval. Applicants believe that the monthly repurchase opportunity has become as routine in the shareholders mind as daily redemptions, and that the significance of the notification has diminished. Thus, any remote possibility of investor confusion due to the proximity in time of the repurchase payment deadline to the sending of the next notification is adequately dealt with by disclosure.
Finally, the Funds procedures will provide (and any Future Funds procedures will provide) that the Funds Board of Trustees will be (and any Future Funds Board of Trustees will be) informed of the number of repurchase requests made in the previous repurchase offer which repurchases will have been completed at the time such funds Board of Trustees determines the repurchase offer amount for the current month. This enables the Funds Board of Trustees (and any Future Funds Board of Trustees) to take that information, as well as relevant liquidity reports from the portfolio manager, into account in setting the repurchase offer amount.
Applicants believe that monthly rather than quarterly repurchases offer many benefits and therefore would be in the public interest and in the common shareholders interests and be consistent with the policies underlying Rule 23c-3. Rule 23c-3 currently permits periodic repurchase offers no more frequently than once every three months, but monthly repurchases would provide significant benefits to common shareholders because their investments will be more liquid than an investment in a fund conducting only quarterly repurchase offers. Investors also will be better able to manage their investments and plan transactions because they know that, if they decide to forego a repurchase offer, they only need to wait one (rather than three) months for the next offer. Applicants believe the requested relief allowing monthly repurchases provides the public marketplace and the Fund (and any Future Fund) common shareholders with more investment options. Finally, consistent with Section 23(c)(3), monthly repurchase offers will be made available to all common shareholders and thus, will not unfairly discriminate against any holders of the common shares to be purchased.
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For all of these reasons, Applicants believe that the requested relief is appropriate in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act. Because the Fund will describe (and any Future Fund will describe) its repurchase policy fully in its prospectus and annual report, shareholders
and potential investors will have available all information about the Fund (and any Future Fund) and its differences from a traditional open-end fund and traditional closed-end fund. Finally, because the requested Order will increase the investment alternatives available to investors, the requested Order is appropriate in the public interest. Because the monthly repurchase offers will be made available to all common shareholders and otherwise comply with the requirements of Rule 23c-3 (except as it relates to the imposition of early withdrawal fees), the repurchase offers will not be made in a manner or on a basis which unfairly discriminates against holders of the common shares to be purchased.
Applicants believe that there is precedent for the requested relief and that monthly repurchases are consistent with the policies underlying Rule 23c-3. The Commission has granted exemptive relief under Rule 23c-3 to permit other interval funds to make monthly repurchase offers under modified notice procedures.20 Under the Arca, Voya, Weiss, Blackstone and Van Kampen orders, closed-end funds operating as interval funds sought to make monthly repurchase offers of not less than 5% of their outstanding common shares but not more than 25% in any three month period pursuant to modified notice procedures under Rule 23c-3. Under the CypressTree order, another closed-end fund investing in senior secured floating rate loans sought to make monthly repurchase offers of not more than 10% of its outstanding common shares. The requested relief is substantially identical to the previous relief granted in Arca and Voya.
Applicants submit that the requested relief is appropriate under the applicable statutory standards.
| VI. | APPLICANTS CONDITIONS |
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will be subject to the following conditions:
| a. | The Fund (and any Future Fund relying on this relief) will make a repurchase offer pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b) for a repurchase offer amount of not less than 5% in any one-month period. In addition, the repurchase offer amount for the then current monthly period, plus the repurchase offer amounts for the two monthly periods immediately preceding the then current monthly period, will not exceed 25% of the Funds (or Future Funds, as applicable) outstanding common shares. The Fund (and any Future Fund relying on this relief) may repurchase additional tendered common shares pursuant to Rule 23c-3(b)(5) only to the extent the percentage of additional common shares so repurchased does not exceed 2% in any three-month period. |
| 20 | See Arca, supra at note 18, Voya, supra at note 18, See Weiss supra at note 18, See Blackstone supra at note 18, See Van Kampen supra at note 18. See also CypressTree, supra at note 18. |
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| b. | Payment for repurchased common shares will occur at least five business days before notification of the next repurchase offer is sent to common shareholders of the Fund (or any Future Fund relying on this relief). |
| VII. | CONCLUSION |
For the reasons stated above, Applicants submit that the exemptions requested are necessary or appropriate in the public interest and are consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act, and thus meet the standards of Section 6(c). Applicants further submit that the relief requested pursuant to Section 23(c)(3) will be consistent with the protection of investors and will ensure that any purchases are made in a manner or on a basis which does not unfairly discriminate against any holders of the class of securities to be purchased. Finally, Applicants submit that the relief requested is consistent with that previously provided by the Commission in the Weiss, Blackstone, Van Kampen, CypressTree, Voya and Arca orders.
Applicants desire that the Commission issue the requested Order pursuant to Rule 0-5 under the Act without conducting a hearing.
As required by Rule 0-2(c)(1) under the Act, each Applicant hereby states that all of the requirements for execution and filing of this Application have been complied with in accordance with the operating agreements of the Applicants, as applicable, and the persons signing and filing this document are authorized to do so on behalf of the Applicants. The resolutions of the Funds sole Initial Trustee are attached as Exhibit A to this Application in accordance with the requirements of Rule 0-2(c)(1) under the Act, and the verifications required by Rule 0-2(d) under the Act, are attached as Exhibits B to this Application, respectively.
Pursuant to Rule 0-2(f) under the Act, the Applicants address is 245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210 and all written communications regarding this Application should be directed to the individuals and addresses indicated on the first page of this Application.
[Signature page follows.]
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SIGNATURES
| FIDELITY FLOATING RATE OPPORTUNITIES FUND | ||
| By: | /s/ Margaret Carey | |
| Name: Margaret Carey | ||
| Title: Sole Initial Trustee | ||
| Dated: April 2, 2024 | ||
| FIDELITY DIVERSIFYING SOLUTIONS LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Christopher J. Rimmer | |
| Name: Christopher J. Rimmer | ||
| Title: Treasurer | ||
| Dated: April 2, 2024 | ||
| FIDELITY DISTRIBUTORS COMPANY LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Dalton L. Gustafson | |
| Name: Dalton L. Gustafson | ||
| Title: President | ||
| Dated: April 2, 2024 | ||
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Resolutions of the Sole Initial Trustee of
Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund
RESOLVED, that an application for an exemptive order pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 23(c)(3) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) to allow the Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund (the Fund) to conduct monthly repurchase offers, be and hereby is, approved in all respects and the filing of such application with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), be and hereby is, approved in all respects; and
FURTHER RESOLVED, that any trustee or officer of the Fund is hereby authorized in the name and on behalf of the Fund, to make or cause to be made, and to execute and cause to be filed with the SEC, any and all amendments to such application, effecting such changes as any such officer may deem necessary or advisable.
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VERIFICATION OF
FIDELITY FLOATING RATE OPPORTUNITIES FUND
The undersigned states that she has duly executed the attached Application dated April 2, 2024, for and on behalf of Fidelity Floating Rate Opportunities Fund in her capacity as sole initial trustee of such entity and that all actions by the holders and other bodies necessary to authorize the undersigned to execute and file such instrument have been taken. The undersigned further states that she is familiar with such instrument, and the contents thereof, and that the facts therein set forth are true to the best of her knowledge, information and belief.
| FIDELITY FLOATING RATE OPPORTUNITIES FUND | ||
| By: | /s/ Margaret Carey | |
| Name: Margaret Carey | ||
| Title: Sole Initial Trustee | ||
| Dated: April 2, 2024 | ||
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VERIFICATION OF
FIDELITY DIVERSIFYING SOLUTIONS LLC
The undersigned states that he has duly executed the attached Application dated April 2, 2024, for and on behalf of Fidelity Diversifying Solutions LLC in his capacity as Treasurer of such entity and that all actions by the holders and other bodies necessary to authorize the undersigned to execute and file such instrument have been taken. The undersigned further states that he is familiar with such instrument, and the contents thereof, and that the facts therein set forth are true to the best of his knowledge, information and belief.
| FIDELITY DIVERSIFYING SOLUTIONS LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Christopher J. Rimmer | |
| Name: Christopher J. Rimmer | ||
| Title: Treasurer | ||
| Dated: April 2, 2024 | ||
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VERIFICATION OF
FIDELITY DISTRIBUTORS COMPANY LLC
The undersigned states that he has duly executed the attached Application dated April 2, 2024 for and on behalf of Fidelity Distributors Company LLC in his capacity as President and that all actions by the holders and other bodies necessary to authorize the undersigned to execute and file such instrument have been taken. The undersigned further states that he is familiar with such instrument, and the contents thereof, and that the facts therein set forth are true to the best of his knowledge, information and belief.
| FIDELITY DISTRIBUTORS COMPANY LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Dalton L. Gustafson | |
| Name: Dalton L. Gustafson | ||
| Title: President | ||
| Dated: April 2, 2024 | ||
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