Form 485BPOS Northern Lights Fund
Securities
Act Registration No. 333-204808
Investment Company Act Registration No. 811-23066
As
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 x
| o | Pre-Effective Amendment No. |
| x | Post-Effective Amendment No. 378 |
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 x
| x | Amendment No. 381 |
(Check appropriate box or boxes.)
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
225
Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants Telephone Number, including Area Code: (631) 490-4300
The
Corporation Trust Company
1209 Orange Street
Wilmington, DE 19801
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
With copy to:
| JoAnn
M. Strasser Thompson Hine LLP 41 South High Street, Suite 1700 Columbus, Ohio 43215 (614) 469-3265 (phone) (614) 469-3361 (fax) |
Jennifer
Farrell Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450 Cincinnati, Ohio 45246 (631) 490-4300 (phone) (631) 813-2884 (fax) |
Approximate date of proposed public offering: As soon as practicable after the effective date of the Registration Statement.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
| o | Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
| x | On
|
| o | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
| o | On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
| o | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
| o | On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
| o | This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |

Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Advisor Class Shares – ATCAX
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
Advisor Class Shares – ATEAX
Each a series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
PROSPECTUS
| Advised by: | |
| Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc. | |
| 15 Enterprise, Suite 450 | |
| Aliso Viejo, California 92656 |
| www.anchor-capital.com/funds | 1-800-290-8633 (toll-free) |
This Prospectus provides important information about the Funds that you should know before investing. Please read it carefully and keep it for future reference.
These securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) nor has the SEC passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| FUND SUMMARY - ANCHOR RISK MANAGED INCOME STRATEGIES FUND | 1 |
| FUND SUMMARY – ANCHOR RISK MANAGED EQUITY STRATEGIES FUND | 5 |
| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS | 9 |
| Investment Objective | 9 |
| Principal Investment Strategies | 9 |
| Principal Investment Risks | 10 |
| Temporary Defensive Positions | 13 |
| Portfolio Holdings Disclosure | 13 |
| Operations and Cybersecurity | 13 |
| MANAGEMENT | 14 |
| Investment Adviser | 14 |
| Portfolio Manager | 14 |
| HOW SHARES ARE PRICED | 15 |
| HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES | 16 |
| HOW TO REDEEM SHARES | 18 |
| FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF FUND SHARES | 20 |
| TAX STATUS, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS | 22 |
| DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES | 23 |
| Distributor | 23 |
| Householding | 23 |
| FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 24 |
The Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital while providing current income.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, sell and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below. More information about these fees and expenses is available from your financial intermediary and under the heading How to Purchase Shares on page 16 of the Funds Prospectus.
|
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) |
Advisor Class |
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends and other Distributions (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Redemption
Fee (as a % of amount redeemed on shares held less than 60 days) |
| Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
|
| Management Fees | |
| Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees | |
| Other Expenses | |
| Interest and Dividend Expense on Short Sales | |
| Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1) | |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | |
| Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(2) | ( |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
| (1) |
| (2) |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
| 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
| Advisor Class | $ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are
held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Funds
performance. During the most recent fiscal year the Funds portfolio turnover rate was
1
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective, utilizing a fund of funds structure, by allocating assets among worldwide market segments based on the Advisers research and analysis regarding market trends. A market trend is the movement of a financial market in a particular direction over time. Worldwide means developed and emerging markets, as those terms are defined below.
The Fund invests its assets (plus the amount of borrowings, if any) in long and short positions in unaffiliated exchange-traded funds (ETFs), open-end and closed-end mutual funds (together with ETFs, the Underlying Funds) and derivative instruments. The Fund primarily takes long and short positions in Underlying Funds and derivatives instruments in domestic and worldwide markets. The Fund takes a long position by buying shares of Underlying Funds or derivative instruments when the Adviser believes those assets will increase in value. The Fund takes a short position by selling those assets when the Adviser believes they will decrease in value.
The Fund invests primarily in:
| (1) | Underlying Funds that invest in or are otherwise exposed to developed and emerging markets, which are countries listed on the MSCI All World Country Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index; |
| (2) | derivative instruments, either directly or indirectly, including options and futures, designed to substitute for or replicate some or all of the features of the Underlying Funds; and |
| (3) | U.S. or foreign cash equivalents, without limitation, as collateral for derivative instruments or as a temporary defensive measure during periods of market volatility. |
The Adviser seeks to manage risk by hedging the Funds investment portfolio when it believes security prices will decline. The Adviser hedges the Funds portfolio by:
| (i) | increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; and |
| (ii) | selling short Underlying Funds or derivative instruments the Adviser believes have a high correlation to the Funds core holdings. Correlation is the measure of the similarity between two assets. |
Generally, the Adviser does not attempt to evaluate individual securities held by the Underlying Funds.
Principal Investment Risks:
As with all mutual funds, there is a risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Fund. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program. Many factors affect the Funds net asset value (NAV) and performance.
The following describes the risks the Fund bears directly or indirectly through investments in Underlying Funds. As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its goal.
Cash or Cash Equivalents Risk. The Fund may have significant investments in cash or cash equivalents. When a substantial portion of a portfolio is held in cash or cash equivalents, there is the risk that the value of the cash account, including interest, will not keep pace with inflation, thus reducing purchasing power over time.
Counterparty Risk. A counterparty (the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom the Fund executes transactions) may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments, or otherwise honor its obligations.
Derivatives Risk. The use of derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These risks include (i) counterparty risk; (ii) the risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to: changing supply and demand relationships; government programs and policies; national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation and changes in supply and demand relationships.
Emerging Markets Risk. Investing in emerging markets, including frontier markets, involves not only the risks described below with respect to foreign investments, but also other risks, including exposure to economic structures that are generally less diverse and mature, limited availability and reliability of information material to an investment decision, and to political systems that can be expected to have less stability than those of developed countries. The typically small size of the securities markets in emerging markets and the possibility of a low or nonexistent volume of trading in those securities may also result in a lack of liquidity and price volatility.
2
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. ETFs may be actively or passively managed. ETFs may not exactly replicate the performance of the indices they track and may result in a loss. The market price of an ETF may deviate from the price of the underlying assets in various situations, including market stress which will result in the Fund paying significantly more or receiving significantly less than the NAV. An active trading market may not develop or be maintained at times of market stress, and market makers and authorized participants may step away from their respective roles in making a market for shares and executing purchase or redemption orders. To the extent all or a portion of an ETFs underlying holdings are traded on foreign markets that are closed when the market on which the ETF is traded is open, there may be a change in last close price on the foreign market and the price of the ETF which is traded daily domestically. In addition, shareholders bear both their proportionate share of the Funds expenses and similar expenses of the ETF when the Fund invests in an ETF.
Foreign Investment Risk. Investing in foreign (non-U.S.) securities either directly or indirectly may result in the Fund experiencing more rapid and extreme changes in value than if the Fund invests exclusively in securities of U.S. companies, due to smaller markets, differing reporting, accounting and auditing standards, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockages and political changes or diplomatic developments. The costs of investing in many foreign markets are higher than the U.S. and investments may be less liquid. Foreign markets may be closed when U.S. markets are open which may impact Fund pricing.
Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the Underlying Funds and their respective investment managers to meet their investment objectives. Certain investment managers may be dependent upon a single individual or small group of individuals, the loss of which could adversely affect their success. There can be no assurance that any Underlying Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Futures Risk. Futures are contracts that derive value from the price performance of an underlying entity, such as an asset, index, or interest rate. In addition to all the risks associated with the underlying entity, futures have additional risks, such as counterparty risk and liquidity risk, because they are financial contracts rather than securities. Where futures are used for hedging, lack of the desired or expected correlation between the future and the underlying entity, known as basis risk, reduces the effectiveness of the hedging instrument.
Hedging Risk. Although intended to limit or reduce investment risk, hedging strategies may also limit or reduce the potential for profit. There is no assurance that hedging strategies will be successful.
Management Risk. The Adviser may be incorrect in its assessment of the intrinsic value of the securities the Fund holds which may result in a decline in the value of Fund shares and failure to achieve its investment objective. The Funds portfolio manager uses technical analysis and/or trend models. Any imperfections or limitations in such analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio manager to implement the Funds investment strategies.
Market and Geopolitical Risk. The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Securities in the Funds portfolio may underperform due to inflation (or expectations for inflation), interest rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate-change and climate related events, pandemics, epidemics, terrorism, international conflicts, regulatory events, tariffs and trade wars, and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years may result in market volatility and may have long-term effects on both the U.S. and global financial markets.
Options Risk. There are risks associated with the sale and purchase of call and put options. As a seller (writer) of a put option, the Fund will tend to lose money if the value of the reference index or security falls below the strike price. As the seller (writer) of a call option, the Fund may experience lower returns if the value of the reference index or security rises above the strike price.
Short Sales Risk. The loss associated with the appreciation of the price of a security borrowed in connection with a short sale may be significant. The Fund may engage in short sales that are not made against-the-box, which means that the Fund may sell short securities even when they are not actually owned or otherwise covered at all times during the period the short position is open. Short sales that are not made against-the-box theoretically involve unlimited loss potential since the market price of securities sold short may continuously increase.
Small and Medium Capitalization Companies Risk. The earnings and prospects of small and medium sized companies are more volatile than larger companies and may experience higher failure rates than larger companies. Small and medium sized companies normally have a lower trading volume than larger companies, which may tend to make their market price fall more disproportionately than larger companies in response to selling pressures and may have limited markets, product lines, or financial resources and lack management experience.
3

| ( |
Performance Table
Average Annual Total Returns
(For periods ended December 31, 2024)
| One
Year |
Since
Inception ( | |
| ( | ||
| Return after taxes on distributions – Advisor Class Shares | ( |
( |
| Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares – Advisor Class Shares | ( | |
| Index – Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index(1) | ( |
| (1) |
Investment Adviser: Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc.
Portfolio Manager: Garrett Waters, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Adviser, is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund and has served the Fund as its portfolio manager since it commenced operations in September 2015.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares: The minimum initial investment in the Fund for Advisor Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. You may purchase and redeem shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. Redemption requests may be made in writing, by telephone, or through a financial intermediary and will be paid by automated clearing house funds, check or wire transfer. The Fund or its Adviser may waive any of the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts.
Tax Information: Dividends and capital gain distributions you receive from the Fund, whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash, are taxable to you at either ordinary income or capital gains tax rates unless you are investing through a tax-deferred plan such as an IRA or 401(k) plan. However, these dividend and capital gain distributions may be taxable upon their eventual withdrawal from tax-deferred plans.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries: If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
4
The Fund seeks to provide total return from income and capital appreciation
with a secondary objective of limiting risk during unfavorable market conditions.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, sell and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below. More information about these fees and expenses is available from your financial intermediary and under the heading How to Purchase Shares on page 16 of the Funds Prospectus.
|
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) |
Advisor Class |
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends and other Distributions (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Redemption
Fee (as a % of amount redeemed on shares held less than 60 days) |
| Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
|
| Management Fees | |
| Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees | |
| Other Expenses | |
| Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1) | |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
| (1) |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
| 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
| Advisor Class | $ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are
held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Funds
performance. During the most recent fiscal year the Funds portfolio turnover rate was
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective, utilizing a fund of funds structure, by allocating assets among various strategies based on the advisers research and analysis regarding market trends. A market trend is the movement of a financial market in a particular direction over time. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests, directly or indirectly through unaffiliated exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds (together with ETFs, Underlying Funds), at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings, if any) in long and short positions in equity securities. The Fund takes a long position, or purchases shares of a security, when the adviser believes a security will increase in value, and a short position, or sells shares of borrowed stock, when the adviser believes the value of a security will decrease. The Fund takes long and short positions in securities that are highly correlated to major U.S. equity indices based on long, intermediate, and short-term trends.
At least 80% of the Funds assets is invested in:
| (1) | U.S. or foreign equity securities of any market capitalization including Underlying Funds that primarily invest in or are otherwise exposed to domestic and foreign equity securities; and |
| (2) | derivative instruments, including options, futures, and total return swaps, designed to replicate some or all of the features of an underlying portfolio of equity securities. |
5
The Fund may also invest in U.S. or foreign cash equivalents including money market funds and treasuries.
The adviser seeks to achieve the Funds secondary objective by managing risk through hedging the Funds investment portfolio when it believes security prices will decline. The adviser hedges the Funds portfolio by:
| (i) | increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; |
| (ii) | purchasing inverse mutual funds or inverse ETFs; and |
| (iii) | selling short ETFs or securities the adviser believes have demonstrated a high correlation to the broader equity indices. |
The Fund may invest in inverse funds linked to equity securities or indices when the adviser believes this strategy will provide an effective hedge to manage risk for the Funds equity investments.
Generally, the adviser does not attempt to evaluate individual securities. The adviser uses technical analysis, including monitoring price movements and price trends, of equity markets in an effort to achieve the Funds objective through proper allocation of the Funds portfolio securities. The advisers decisions to buy or sell a Fund holding are made based on adviser-developed trend and risk models that evaluate current market conditions, and this analysis guides the advisers determination of the appropriate exposure level to the equity market. The adviser buys and sells securities and derivatives to increase or decrease the Funds exposure to the equity market.
Principal Investment Risks:
As with all mutual funds, there is a risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Fund. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program. Many factors affect the Funds net asset value (NAV) and performance.
The following describes the risks the Fund bears directly or indirectly through investments in Underlying Funds. As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its goal.
Cash or Cash Equivalents Risk. The Fund may have significant investments in cash or cash equivalents. When a substantial portion of a portfolio is held in cash or cash equivalents, there is the risk that the value of the cash account, including interest, will not keep pace with inflation, thus reducing purchasing power over time.
Counterparty Risk. A counterparty (the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom the Fund executes transactions) may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments, or otherwise honor its obligations.
Derivatives Risk. The use of derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These risks include (i) counterparty risk; (ii) the risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to: changing supply and demand relationships; government programs and policies; national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation and changes in supply and demand relationships.
Equity Securities Risk. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities held by the Fund will cause the NAV of the Fund and the price of its shares to fluctuate. Common stock of an issuer in the Funds portfolio may decline in price if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments. Common stock will be subject to greater dividend risk than preferred stocks or debt instruments of the same issuer. In addition, common stocks have experienced significantly more volatility in returns than other asset classes.
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. ETFs may be actively or passively managed. ETFs may not exactly replicate the performance of the indices they track and may result in a loss. The market price of an ETF may deviate from the price of the underlying assets in various situations, including market stress which will result in the Fund paying significantly more or receiving significantly less than the NAV. An active trading market may not develop or be maintained at times of market stress, and market makers and authorized participants may step away from their respective roles in making a market for shares and executing purchase or redemption orders. To the extent all or a portion of an ETFs underlying holdings are traded on foreign markets that are closed when the market on which the ETF is traded is open, there may be a change in last close price on the foreign market and the price of the ETF which is traded daily domestically. In addition, shareholders bear both their proportionate share of the Funds expenses and similar expenses of the ETF when the Fund invests in an ETF.
Foreign Investment Risk. Investing in foreign (non-U.S.) securities either directly or indirectly may result in the Fund experiencing more rapid and extreme changes in value than if the Fund invests exclusively in securities of U.S. companies, due to smaller markets, differing reporting, accounting and auditing standards, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockages and political changes or diplomatic developments. The costs of investing in many foreign markets are higher than the U.S. and investments may be less liquid.
6
Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the Underlying Funds and their respective investment managers, to meet their investment objectives. Certain investment managers may be dependent upon a single individual or small group of individuals, the loss of which could adversely affect their success. There can be no assurance that any Underlying Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Futures Risk. Futures are contracts that derive value from the price performance of an underlying entity, such as an asset, index, or interest rate. In addition to all the risks associated with the underlying entity, futures have additional risks, such as counterparty risk and liquidity risk, because they are financial contracts rather than securities. Where futures are used for hedging, lack of the desired or expected correlation between the future and the underlying entity, known as basis risk, reduces the effectiveness of the hedging instrument.
Hedging Risk. Although intended to limit or reduce investment risk, hedging strategies may also limit or reduce the potential for profit. There is no assurance that hedging strategies will be successful.
Inverse Funds Risk. Inverse funds seek to provide investment results that match a certain percentage of the inverse of the performance of a specific benchmark on a daily basis. Inverse funds typically lose value as the index or security tracked by the fund increases in value; a result that is the opposite from traditional funds. Because they reset daily there may be significant volatility associated with inverse funds. Inverse funds may not be able to replicate exactly the inverse of the performance of the benchmark they track. Inverse funds fall in price when its benchmark prices are rising. Additionally, inverse funds may employ leverage which magnifies the changes in the underlying benchmark upon which they are based. Investments in inverse funds will prevent the Fund from participating in market-wide or sector-wide gains and may not prove to be an effective hedge. During periods of increased volatility, inverse funds may not perform in the manner they are designed. Investments in inverse funds are intended to be short-term in nature and may, therefore, lead to increased turnover and transaction costs to the Fund.
Large Market Capitalization Companies Risk. The value of investments in larger companies may not rise as much as smaller companies, or larger companies may be unable to respond quickly to competitive challenges, such as changes in technology and consumer tastes.
Management Risk. The adviser may be incorrect in its assessment of the intrinsic value of the securities the Fund holds which may result in a decline in the value of Fund shares and failure to achieve its investment objective. The Funds portfolio manager uses technical analysis and/or trend models. Any imperfections or limitations in such analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio manager to implement the Funds investment strategies.
Market and Geopolitical Risk. The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Securities in the Funds portfolio may underperform due to inflation (or expectations for inflation), interest rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate-change and climate related events, pandemics, epidemics, terrorism, international conflicts, regulatory events, tariffs and trade wars, and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years may result in market volatility and may have long-term effects on both the U.S. and global financial markets.
Options Risk. There are risks associated with the sale and purchase of call and put options. As a seller (writer) of a put option, the Fund will tend to lose money if the value of the reference index or security falls below the strike price. As the seller (writer) of a call option, the Fund may experience lower returns if the value of the reference index or security rises above the strike price.
Short Sales Risk. The loss associated with the appreciation of the price of a security borrowed in connection with a short sale may be significant. The Fund may engage in short sales that are not made against-the-box, which means that the Fund may sell short securities even when they are not actually owned or otherwise covered at all times during the period the short position is open. Short sales that are not made against-the-box theoretically involve unlimited loss potential since the market price of securities sold short may continuously increase.
Small and Medium Capitalization Companies Risk. The earnings and prospects of small and medium sized companies are more volatile than larger companies and may experience higher failure rates than larger companies. Small and medium sized companies normally have a lower trading volume than larger companies, which may tend to make their market price fall more disproportionately than larger companies in response to selling pressures and may have limited markets, product lines, or financial resources and lack management experience.
Total Return Swap Risk. In a total return swap, the buyer receives a periodic return equal to the total return of a specified security, securities or index, for a specified period of time. In return, the buyer pays the counterparty a variable stream of payments, typically based upon short-term interest rates, possibly plus or minus an agreed upon spread. For example, if the Fund enters into a swap where it agrees to exchange a floating rate of interest for a fixed rate of interest, the Fund may have to pay more money than it receives. Total return swaps entered into in which payments are not netted may entail greater risk than a swap entered into a net basis. There is a risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than the Funds initial investment in that instrument (in some cases, the potential loss is unlimited). If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. However, particularly in the case of privately negotiated instruments, there is a risk that the counterparty will not perform its obligations, which could leave the Fund worse off than if it had not entered into the position. These instruments are subject to high levels of volatility, in some cases due to the high levels of leverage the Fund may achieve with them.
7

| ( |
Performance Table
Average Annual Total Returns
(For periods ended December 31, 2024)
| One Year |
Since Inception ( | |
| Return after taxes on distributions – Advisor Class Shares | ||
| Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares – Advisor Class Shares | ||
| Index – S&P 500® Index(1) |
| (1) |
Investment Adviser: Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc. (the Adviser)
Portfolio Manager: Garrett Waters, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Adviser, is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund and has served the Fund as its portfolio manager since it commenced operations in 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares: The minimum initial investment in the Fund for Advisor Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. You may purchase and redeem shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. Redemption requests may be made in writing, by telephone, or through a financial intermediary and will be paid by automated clearing house funds, check or wire transfer. The Fund or its Adviser may waive any of the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts.
Tax Information: Dividends and capital gain distributions you receive from the Fund, whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash, are taxable to you at either ordinary income or capital gains tax rates unless you are investing through a tax-deferred plan such as an IRA or 401(k) plan. However, these dividend and capital gain distributions may be taxable upon their eventual withdrawal from tax-deferred plans.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries: If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
8
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS
Investment Objective:
| Fund | Investment Objectives |
| Anchor
Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund (Income Fund) |
seeks to provide long-term growth of capital while providing current income |
| Anchor
Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund (Equity Fund) |
seeks to provide total return from income and capital appreciation with a secondary objective of limiting risk during unfavorable market conditions |
Each Funds investment objective may be changed by the Board of Trustees upon 60 days written notice to shareholders.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES: Each Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective utilizing a fund of funds structure, by allocating assets among various strategies based on the Advisers research and analysis regarding market trends. A market trend is the movement of a financial market in a particular direction over time. Each Fund primarily takes long and short positions in securities that are highly correlated to its applicable market based on long, intermediate, and short-term trends. The Adviser considers a long-term trend to be those that are observed over two years or more; intermediate trends to last between nine to 24 months; and short-term trends to take place up to nine months. Generally, the Adviser does not attempt to evaluate individual securities held by the Underlying Funds.
The Income Fund invests primarily in:
| (1) | Underlying Funds that invest in or are otherwise exposed to developed and emerging markets, which are countries listed on the MSCI All World Country Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index; |
| (2) | derivative instruments, either directly or indirectly, including options and futures designed to substitute for or replicate some or all of the features of the Underlying Funds; and |
| (3) | U.S. or foreign cash equivalents, without limitation, as collateral for derivative instruments or as a temporary defensive measure during periods of market volatility. |
The Adviser seeks to manage risk by hedging the Funds investment portfolio when it believes security prices will decline. The Adviser hedges the Funds portfolio by:
| (i) | increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; and |
| (ii) | selling short ETFs or derivative instruments the Adviser believes have a high correlation the Funds core holdings. Correlation is the measure of the similarity between two assets. |
At least 80% of the Equity Fund is invested in:
| (1) | U.S. or foreign equity securities of any market capitalization including Underlying Funds that primarily invest in or are otherwise exposed to domestic and foreign equity securities; and |
| (2) | derivative instruments, including options, futures, and total return swaps, designed to replicate some or all of the features of an underlying portfolio of equity securities. |
In determining whether a company is a non-U.S. company, the Adviser will consider whether the company:
| ● | has a class of securities whose principal securities market is outside the U.S.; |
| ● | has its principal office outside the U.S.; or |
| ● | is otherwise determined to be economically tied to a country outside the U.S. by the Adviser in its discretion (e.g., using classifications assigned by third parties, including an issuers country of risk as determined by Bloomberg or the classifications assigned to a company by the Funds benchmark index provider). |
A swap is an agreement in which one party makes payments based on a set rate, either fixed or variable, while the other party makes payments based on the return of an underlying asset, which includes both the income it generates and any capital gains. Credit default swaps (CDS) are typically two-party financial contracts that transfer credit exposure between the two parties. Under a typical CDS, one party (the seller) receives pre-determined periodic payments from the other party (the buyer). The seller agrees to make compensating specific payments to the buyer if a negative credit event occurs, such as the bankruptcy or default by the issuer of the underlying debt instrument. Total return swaps (TRS) are similar. In a TRS, the underlying asset, referred to as the reference asset, is often an equity or bond index. This is owned by the party receiving the set rate payment. TRS allow the party receiving the total return to gain exposure and benefit from a reference asset without actually having to own it. For example, if the Equity Fund seeks exposure to the Merrill Lynch High Yield Master II Bond Index, it can do so by agreeing to exchange cash flows with an investment bank or other party based on the movement of this index.
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The Adviser seeks to manage risk through hedging the Funds investment portfolios when it believes security prices will decline. The Adviser will hedge by (i) increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; or (ii) selling short ETFs or securities the Adviser believes have demonstrated a high correlation to the applicable markets. In the case of the Equity Fund, the Adviser may purchase inverse mutual funds or inverse ETFs linked to equities and as described above when the Adviser believes this strategy will provide an effective hedge to manage risk of the Funds investments.
The Adviser uses technical analysis, including monitoring price movements and price trends, of markets in an effort to identify the proper weighting of a Funds portfolio. The Adviser buys and sells securities and derivatives to increase or decrease the Funds exposure to the applicable market. The Advisers decision to buy or sell the Fund holding is made based on the Advisers technically based trend and risk models that evaluate current market conditions and the Advisers determination of the appropriate exposure level to the applicable market.
The Adviser may engage in active and frequent trading of each Funds portfolio securities and derivatives to achieve the Funds investment objective.
Principal Investment Risks
The following describes the risks each Fund (unless otherwise noted) bears directly through its investments or indirectly through its investments in Underlying Funds.
Cash or Cash Equivalents Risk. The Fund may have significant investments in cash or cash equivalents. When a substantial portion of a portfolio is held in cash or cash equivalents, there is the risk that the value of the cash account, including interest, will not keep pace with inflation, thus reducing purchasing power over time.
Counterparty Risk. The Fund may engage in transactions in securities and financial instruments that involve counterparties. Counterparty risk is the risk that a counterparty (the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom the Fund executes transactions) may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments, or otherwise honor its obligations. To limit the counterparty risk associated with such transactions, the Fund conducts business only with financial institutions judged by the Adviser to present acceptable credit risk.
Derivatives Risk. The Funds use of derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These risks include (i) counterparty risk; (ii) the risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to: changing supply and demand relationships; government programs and policies; national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation and changes in supply and demand relationships. Trading derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities including:
| ● | Leverage and Volatility Risk. Derivative contracts ordinarily have leverage inherent in their terms. The low margin deposits normally required in trading derivatives, including futures contracts, permit a high degree of leverage. Accordingly, a relatively small price movement may result in an immediate and substantial loss to the Fund. The use of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so in order to satisfy its obligations or to meet collateral segregation requirements. The use of leveraged derivatives can magnify the Funds potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Funds share price. |
| ● | Liquidity Risk. It is possible that particular derivative investments might be difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing the Fund from executing positions at an advantageous time or price, or possibly requiring them to dispose of other investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy their obligations. Most U.S. commodity futures exchanges impose daily limits regulating the maximum amount above or below the previous days settlement price which a futures contract price may fluctuate during a single day. During a single trading day no trades may be executed at prices beyond the daily limit. Once the price of a particular futures contract has increased or decreased to the limit point, it may be difficult, costly or impossible to liquidate a position. It is also possible that an exchange or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which regulates commodity futures exchanges, may suspend trading in a particular contract, order immediate settlement of a contract or order trading to the liquidation of open positions only. |
Equity Securities Risk (Equity Fund only). Fluctuations in the value of equity securities held by the Fund will cause the net asset value (NAV) of the Fund and the price of its shares to fluctuate. Common stock of an issuer in the Funds portfolio may decline in price if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments. Common stock will be subject to greater dividend risk than preferred stocks or debt instruments of the same issuer. In addition, common stocks have experienced significantly more volatility in returns than other asset classes.
Emerging Markets Risk (Income Fund only). The Fund may invest in countries with newly organized or less developed securities markets. There are typically greater risks involved in investing in emerging markets securities. Generally, economic structures in these countries are less diverse and mature than those in developed countries and their political systems tend to be less stable. Emerging market countries may have different regulatory, accounting, auditing, and financial reporting and record keeping standards and may have material limitations on PCAOB (the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) inspection, investigation, and enforcement. Therefore, the availability and reliability of information material to an investment decision, particularly financial information, in emerging market companies may be limited in the scope and reliability as compared to information provided by U.S. companies.
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Emerging market economies may be based on only a few industries, therefore security issuers, including governments, may be more susceptible to economic weakness and more likely to default. Emerging market countries also may have relatively unstable governments, weaker economies, and less-developed legal systems with fewer security holder rights. Investments in emerging markets countries may be affected by government policies that restrict foreign investment in certain issuers or industries. The potentially smaller size of their securities markets and lower trading volumes can make investments relatively illiquid and potentially more volatile than investments in developed countries, and such securities may be subject to abrupt and severe price declines. Due to this relative lack of liquidity, the Fund may have to accept a lower price. An inability to sell a portfolio position can adversely affect the Funds value or prevent the Fund from being able to meet cash obligations or take advantage of other investment opportunities.
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. ETFs are investment companies, which may be managed or unmanaged, that generally seek to track the performance of a specific index. The value of ETFs can be expected to increase and decrease in value in proportion to increases and decreases in the indices that they are designed to track. The volatility of different index tracking stocks can be expected to vary in proportion to the volatility of the particular index they track. ETFs are traded similarly to stocks of individual companies. Although an ETF is designed to provide investment performance corresponding to its index, it may not be able to exactly replicate the performance of its index because of its operating expenses and other factors. When the Fund invests in another investment company, including an ETF, it will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses payable directly by the other investment company. Therefore, the Fund will incur higher expenses, many of which may be duplicative. In addition, the Fund may be affected by losses of the underlying funds and the level of risk arising from the investment practices of the underlying funds (such as the use of leverage by the funds). The Fund has no control over the investments and related risks taken by the underlying funds in which it invests. Investments in ETFs are also subject to the following risks: (i) the market price of an ETFs shares may trade above or below their NAV; (ii) an active trading market for an ETFs shares may not develop or be maintained; or (iii) trading of an ETFs shares may be halted for a number of reasons.
Foreign Investment Risk. Investing in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, or securities of U.S. entities with significant foreign operations, involves additional risks that can affect the Funds performance. Foreign markets may be less liquid, more volatile and subject to less regulation than U.S. markets. There may be difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations, and it may take more time for transactions to clear and settle in foreign countries than in the U.S. Less information may be available about foreign issuers. The costs of buying and selling foreign securities, including tax, brokerage and custody costs, generally are higher than those involving domestic transactions. The specific risks of investing in foreign securities include valuation risk and:
| ● | Currency Risk. The values of foreign investments may be affected by changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations. If the local currency gains strength against the U.S. dollar, the value of the foreign security increases in U.S. dollar terms. Conversely, if the local currency weakens against the U.S. dollar, the value of the foreign security declines in U.S. dollar terms. U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers, including depositary receipts, also are subject to currency risk based on their related investments. The Fund is permitted to hedge against foreign currency risk, but normally will not do so. |
| ● | Political/Economic Risk. Changes in economic, tax or foreign investment policies, government stability, war or other political or economic actions may have an adverse effect on the Funds foreign investments. |
| ● | Regulatory Risk. Foreign companies often are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements common to U.S. companies. |
There may be less information publicly available about foreign issuers than about most publicly-traded U.S. companies, and foreign issuers are usually not subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as stringent as those in the United States. In addition, the Fund may be subject to non-U.S. taxes, including potentially on a retroactive basis, on (i) capital gains it realizes or dividends or interest it receives on non-U.S. securities, (ii) transactions in those securities and (iii) the repatriation of proceeds generated from the sale of those securities.
Additional risks have arisen related to the high levels of debt of various European countries such as Greece, Italy and France. These problems, and related political and monetary efforts to address these problems, may increase the potential for market declines in one or more member states that can spread to global markets. These increased risks may persist and may result in greater volatility in the securities markets and the potential for impaired liquidity and valuation.
Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the Underlying Funds in which it invests and their respective investment managers, to meet their investment objectives. Certain investment managers may be dependent upon a single individual or small group of individuals, the loss of which could adversely affect their success. There can be no assurance that any Underlying Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Futures Risk. Futures are contracts that derive value from the price performance of an underlying entity, such as an asset, index, or interest rate. In addition to all the risks associated with the underlying entity, futures have additional risks, such as counterparty risk and liquidity risk, because they are financial contracts rather than securities. Where futures are used for hedging, lack of the desired or expected correlation between the future and the underlying entity, known as basis risk, reduces the desired effectiveness of the hedging instrument.
Hedging Risk. The Funds use of inverse securities or other transactions to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to the Advisers ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedge instruments to the Funds portfolio holdings or other factors. No assurance can be given that the Advisers judgment in this respect will be correct. In addition, no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging or other transactions at times or under circumstances in which it may be advisable to do so.
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Inverse Funds Risk (Equity Fund only). Inverse funds seek to provide investment results that match a certain percentage of the inverse of the performance of a specific benchmark on a daily basis. Inverse funds typically lose value as the index or security tracked by the fund increases in value; a result that is the opposite from traditional funds. Because they reset daily there may be significant volatility associated with inverse funds. Inverse funds may not be able to replicate exactly the inverse of the performance of the benchmark they track. Inverse funds fall in price when its benchmark prices are rising. Additionally, inverse funds may employ leverage which magnifies the changes in the underlying benchmark upon which they are based. Investments in inverse funds will prevent the Fund from participating in market-wide or sector-wide gains and may not prove to be an effective hedge. During periods of increased volatility, inverse funds may not perform in the manner they are designed. Investments in inverse funds are intended to be short-term in nature and may, therefore, lead to increased turnover and transaction costs to the Fund.
Large Market Capitalization Companies Risk (Equity Fund only). The value of investments in larger companies may not rise as much as smaller companies, or larger companies may be unable to respond quickly to competitive challenges, such as changes in technology and consumer tastes.
Management Risk. The Funds ability to identify and invest in attractive opportunities is dependent upon the Adviser. If one or more key individuals leave, the Adviser may not be able to hire qualified replacements or may require extended time to do so. This situation could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment objectives. The Funds portfolio manager uses technical analysis and/or trend models. Any imperfections or limitations in such analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio manager to implement strategies. By necessity, these analyses and models make simplifying assumptions that limit their efficacy. Models that appear to explain prior market data can fail to predict future market events. Further, the data used in models may be inaccurate and/or it may not include the most recent information about a company or a security.
Market and Geopolitical Risk. The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Securities in the Funds portfolio may underperform due to inflation (or expectations for inflation), interest rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate-change and climate-related events, pandemics, epidemics, terrorism, international conflicts, regulatory events, tariffs and trade wars, and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years, such as terrorist attacks around the world, natural disasters, social and political discord or debt crises and downgrades, among others, may result in market volatility and may have long-term effects on both the U.S. and global financial market. It is difficult to predict when similar events affecting the U.S. or global financial markets may occur, the effects that such events may have and the duration of those effects. Any such event(s) could have a significant adverse impact on the value and risk profile of the Funds portfolio. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic had negative impacts on markets worldwide. It is not known how long the significant events described above would last, but there could be a prolonged period of global economic slowdown, which may impact your Fund investment. Therefore, the Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during more prolonged market downturns. During a general market downturn, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Changes in market conditions and interest rates can have the same impact on all types of securities and instruments. In times of severe market disruptions you could lose your entire investment.
| ● | Stock Market Risk (Equity Fund only). The risk that the value of equity securities may decline. Stock prices change daily, sometimes rapidly, in response to company activity and general economic and market conditions. Certain stocks may decline in value even during periods when the prices of equity securities in general are rising, or may not perform as well as the market in general. Stock prices may also experience greater volatility during periods of challenging market conditions such as the one that the market recently experienced. Additional stock market risk may be introduced when a particular equity security is traded on a foreign market. For more detail on the related risks involved in foreign markets, see Foreign Investment Risk above. |
| ● | Options Risk. There are risks associated with the sale and purchase of call and put options. As a seller (writer) of a put option, the Fund will tend to lose money if the value of the reference index or security falls below the strike price. As the seller (writer) of a call option, the Fund may experience lower returns if the value of the reference index or security rises above the strike price. |
| ● | Stock Market Risk (Equity Fund only). The risk that the value of equity securities may decline. Stock prices change daily, sometimes rapidly, in response to company activity and general economic and market conditions. Certain stocks may decline in value even during periods when the prices of equity securities in general are rising, or may not perform as well as the market in general. Stock prices may also experience greater volatility during periods of challenging market conditions such as the one that the market recently experienced. Additional stock market risk may be introduced when a particular equity security is traded on a foreign market. For more detail on the related risks involved in foreign markets, see Foreign Investment Risk above. |
Short Sales Risk. Short sales by the Fund that are not made against-the-box (that is when the Fund has an offsetting long position in the asset that it is selling short) theoretically involve unlimited loss potential since the market price of securities sold short may continuously increase. Short selling allows the Fund to profit from declines in market prices to the extent such decline exceeds the transaction costs and the costs of borrowing the securities. However, since the borrowed securities must be replaced by purchases at market prices in order to close out the short position, any appreciation in the price of the borrowed securities would result in a loss. Purchasing securities to close out the short position can itself cause the price of the securities to rise further, thereby exacerbating the loss. The Fund may mitigate such losses by replacing the securities sold short before the market price has increased significantly. Under adverse market conditions, the Fund might have difficulty purchasing securities to meet its short sale delivery obligations, and might have to sell portfolio securities to raise the capital necessary to meet its short sale obligations at a time when fundamental investment considerations would not favor such sales.
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Small and Medium Capitalization Companies Risk. The stocks of small and medium capitalization companies involve substantial risk. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be dependent on a limited management group. Stocks of these companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.
Total Return Swap Risk (Equity Fund only). In a total return swap, the buyer receives a periodic return equal to the total return of a specified security, securities or index, for a specified period of time. In return, the buyer pays the counterparty a variable stream of payments, typically based upon short-term interest rates, possibly plus or minus an agreed upon spread. For example, if the Fund enters into a swap where it agrees to exchange a floating rate of interest for a fixed rate of interest, the Fund may have to pay more money than it receives. Total return swaps entered into in which payments are not netted may entail greater risk than a swap entered into a net basis. There is a risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than the Funds initial investment in that instrument (in some cases, the potential loss is unlimited). If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. However, particularly in the case of privately-negotiated instruments, there is a risk that the counterparty will not perform its obligations, which could leave the Fund worse off than if it had not entered into the position. These instruments are subject to high levels of volatility, in some cases due to the high levels of leverage the Fund may achieve with them.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE POSITIONS: To respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions, each Fund may invest 100% of its total assets, without limitation, in short-term debt securities and money market instruments. These short-term debt securities and money market instruments include: shares of money market mutual funds, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, U.S. government securities and repurchase agreements. While a Fund is in a defensive position, the opportunity to achieve its investment objective will be limited. Furthermore, to the extent that a Fund invests in money market mutual funds for cash positions, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund pays its pro-rata portion of such money market funds advisory fees and operational fees.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE: A description of the Funds policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is available in the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
OPERATIONS AND CYBERSECURITY: Fund operations, including business, financial, accounting, data processing systems or other operating systems and facilities may be disrupted, disabled or damaged as a result of a number of factors, including events that are wholly or partially beyond the Funds control. For example, there could be electrical or telecommunications outages; degradation or loss of internet or web services; natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tornados and hurricanes; climate-change and climate-related events; disease pandemics; or events arising from local or larger scale political or social events, as well as terrorist acts.
The Funds are also subject to the risk of cyber incidents, which may include, but are not limited to, the harming of or unauthorized access to digital systems (for example, through hacking or infection by computer viruses or other malicious software code), denial-of-service attacks on websites, and the inadvertent or intentional release of confidential or proprietary information. Cyber incidents may, among other things, harm Fund operations, result in financial losses to the Funds and their shareholders, cause the release of confidential or highly restricted information, and result in regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and/or increased compliance, reimbursement or other compensation costs. Fund operations that may be disrupted or halted due to a cyber incident include trading, the processing of shareholder transactions, and the calculation of each Funds NAV.
Issues affecting operating systems and facilities through cyber incidents, any of the scenarios described above, or other factors, may harm the Funds by affecting the Adviser, or other service providers, or issuers of securities in which the Funds invest. Although the Funds have business continuity plans and other safeguards in place, including what the Funds believe to be robust information security procedures and controls, there is no guarantee that these measures will prevent cyber incidents or prevent or ameliorate the effects of significant and widespread disruption to our physical infrastructure or operating systems. Furthermore, the Funds cannot directly control the security or other measures taken by unaffiliated service providers or the issuers of securities in which the Funds invest. Such risks at issuers of securities in which the Funds invest could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Funds investments in such securities to lose value.
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MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT ADVISER: Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc., located at 15 Enterprise, Suite 450, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, serves as the Funds investment adviser. The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Adviser is a California corporation formed in 1995. Its clients are pooled investment vehicles and mutual funds. As of August 31, 2025, the Adviser had approximately $215.3 million in assets under management.
Subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees, the Adviser is responsible for managing the Funds investments, placing trade orders and providing related administrative services and facilities under an Investment Advisory Agreement between each Fund and the Adviser.
The management fee for each Fund set forth in the Investment Advisory Agreement is 1.60% of the Funds annualized average daily net assets, to be paid on a monthly basis. In addition to investment advisory fees, each Fund pays other expenses including costs incurred in connection with the maintenance of securities law registration, printing and mailing prospectuses and statements of additional information to shareholders, certain financial accounting services, taxes or governmental fees, custodial, transfer and shareholder servicing agent costs, expenses of outside counsel and independent accountants, preparation of shareholder reports and expenses of trustee and shareholders meetings.
The Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or absorb expenses of each Fund, until at least December 31, 2026, to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or reimbursement (exclusive of (i) any front-end or contingent deferred loads, (ii) brokerage fees and commissions, (iii) acquired fund fees and expenses, (iv) fees and expenses associated with investments in other collective investment vehicles or derivative instruments (including for example option and swap fees and expenses), (v) borrowing costs (such as interest and dividend expense on securities sold short), (vi) taxes and (vii) extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses (which may include indemnification of Fund officers and Trustees, contractual indemnification of Fund service providers (other than the adviser))) will not exceed 2.00% of each Funds average daily net assets attributable to Advisor Class shares. These fee waivers and expense reimbursements are subject to possible recoupment from the Funds in future years (within three years from the date the fees have been waived or reimbursed) if such recoupment can be achieved within the lesser of the foregoing expense limits or those in place at the time of recapture after the recoupment is taken into account. This agreement may be terminated by the Trusts Board of Trustees only on 60 days written notice to the Adviser. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees most recent renewal of the Investment Advisory Agreement with respect to the Funds is available in the Funds annual Form N-CSR to shareholders dated August 31, 2025.
During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Adviser earned the following:
| Fund | Advisory Fee Earned |
| Income Fund | 0.97% |
| Equity Fund | 1.60% |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER: Garrett Waters, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Adviser, has served as each Funds portfolio manager since each Fund commenced operations in 2015 (Income Fund) and 2016 (Equity Fund). Mr. Waters has been a Partner and Chief Executive Officer with the Adviser since 2009 and the President since 2024. Prior to joining the Adviser, Mr. Waters started his investment career in the institutional investment management division at J.P. Morgan Investment Management. He then went on to hold positions with Barclays Global Investors, Hollencrest Capital Management, and Pacific Financial Advisors. Mr. Waters is a graduate of Villanova University with a degree in business.
Mr. Waters is supported by other members of the Advisers investment team who provide research, analysis and trading support.
The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed and ownership of Fund shares.
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HOW SHARES ARE PRICED
Shares of each Fund are sold at NAV. The NAV of each Fund is determined at close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on each day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open for business. NAV is computed by determining, on a per class basis, the aggregate market value of all assets of each Fund, less its liabilities, divided by the total number of shares outstanding ((assets-liabilities)/number of shares = NAV). The NYSE is closed on weekends and New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day (NYSE Close). The NAV takes into account, on a per class basis, the expenses and fees of each Fund, including management, administration, and distribution fees, which are accrued daily. The determination of NAV for each Fund for a particular day is applicable to all applications for the purchase of shares, as well as all requests for the redemption of shares, received by each Fund (or an authorized broker or agent, or its authorized designee) before the close of trading on the NYSE on that day.
Generally, each Funds securities, including securities issued by ETFs, are valued each day at the last quoted sales price on each securitys primary exchange. Securities traded or dealt in upon one or more securities exchanges (whether domestic or foreign) for which market quotations are readily available and not subject to restrictions against resale shall be valued at the last quoted sales price on the primary exchange or, in the absence of a sale on the primary exchange, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on such exchange. Securities primarily traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ) National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. Securities that are not traded on any securities exchange (whether domestic or foreign) and for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available generally shall be valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask price on such over-the-counter market. Debt securities not traded on an exchange may be valued at prices supplied by a pricing agent(s) based on broker or dealer supplied valuations or matrix pricing, a method of valuing securities by reference to the value of other securities with similar characteristics, such as rating, interest rate and maturity.
If market quotations are not readily available, securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined using the fair value procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments, and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security. The fair value prices can differ from market prices when they become available or when a price becomes available. The Board of Trustees has designated the Adviser as its valuation designee (the Valuation Designee) to execute these procedures. The Adviser may also enlist third party consultants such as an audit firm or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board of Trustees reviews the execution of this process and the resultant fair value prices at least quarterly to assure the process produces reliable results.
The Funds may use independent pricing services to assist in calculating the value of each Funds securities. In addition, market prices for foreign securities are not determined at the same time of day as the NAV for the Funds. Because the Funds may invest in underlying ETFs which hold portfolio securities primarily listed on foreign exchanges, and these exchanges may trade on weekends or other days when the underlying ETFs do not price their shares, the value of some of the Funds portfolio securities may change on days when you may not be able to buy or sell Fund shares.
In computing NAV, each Fund values foreign securities held by it at the latest closing price on the exchange in which they are traded immediately prior to closing of the NYSE. Prices of foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at current rates. If events materially affecting the value of a security in a Funds portfolio, particularly foreign securities, occur after the close of trading on a foreign market but before a Fund prices its shares, the security will be valued at fair value. For example, if trading in a portfolio security is halted and does not resume before a Fund calculates its NAV, the Adviser may need to price the security using the Funds fair value pricing guidelines. Without a fair value price, short-term traders could take advantage of the arbitrage opportunity and dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Fair valuation of a Funds portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of a Funds NAV by short-term traders. The determination of fair value involves subjective judgments. As a result, using fair value to price a security may result in a price materially different from the prices used by other mutual funds to determine NAV, or from the price that may be realized upon the actual sale of the security.
With respect to any portion of a Funds assets that are invested in one or more open-end management investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), the Funds NAV is calculated based upon the NAVs of those open-end management investment companies, and the prospectuses for these companies explain the circumstances under which those companies will use fair value pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing.
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HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES
Share Classes: This Prospectus describes Advisor Class shares offered by each Fund. Another class of shares of each Fund is offered for sale through a separate prospectus. The main differences between the share classes are investment minimums, ongoing fees and distribution channels they are sold through. In choosing which class of shares to purchase, you should consider which are available to you, and, if available to you, which will be most beneficial to you, given the amount of your purchase and the length of time you expect to hold the shares. Each class of shares in the Funds represents interest in the same portfolio of investments within the Funds. Advisor Class shares are only available for purchase through brokers or agents who have entered into selling agreements with the Funds distributor. All share classes may not be available for purchase in all states.
Advisor Class shares are offered at their NAV without an initial sales charge. This means that 100% of your initial investment is placed into shares of each Fund. The minimum initial investment in the Advisor Class shares is $1,000 for all types of accounts. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. There are no sales charges on reinvested distributions.
Purchasing Shares: You may purchase shares of each Fund by sending a completed application form (the Application) to the following address:
| Regular
Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC PO Box 46707 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Express/Overnight Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Dr, Suite 450 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
The USA PATRIOT Act requires financial institutions, including the Funds, to adopt certain policies and programs to prevent money-laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity of customers opening new accounts. As requested on the Application, you should supply your full name, date of birth, social security number and permanent street address. Mailing addresses containing a P.O. Box will not be accepted. This information will assist the Funds in verifying your identity. Until such verification is made, the Funds may temporarily limit additional share purchases. In addition, the Funds may limit additional share purchases or close an account if it is unable to verify a shareholders identity. As required by law, the Funds may employ various procedures, such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct.
Purchase through Brokers: You may invest in each Fund through brokers or agents that have entered into a selling agreement with the Funds distributor. The brokers and agents are authorized to receive purchase and redemption orders on behalf of each Fund. Such brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on each Funds behalf. Each Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or its designee receives the order. The broker or agent may set their own initial and subsequent investment minimums. You may be charged a fee if you use a broker or agent to buy or redeem shares of each Fund. Finally, various servicing agents use procedures and impose restrictions that may be in addition to, or different from those applicable to investors purchasing shares directly from each Fund. You should carefully read the program materials provided to you by your servicing agent.
Purchase by Wire: If you wish to wire money to make an investment in a Fund, please call the Fund at 1-800-290-8633 for wiring instructions and to notify the Fund that a wire transfer is coming. Any commercial bank can transfer same-day funds via wire. The Funds will normally accept wired funds for investment on the day received if they are received by the Funds designated bank before the close of regular trading on the NYSE. Your bank may charge you a fee for wiring same-day funds.
Automated Clearing House (ACH) Purchase: Current shareholders may purchase additional shares via Automated Clearing House (ACH). To have this option added to your account, please send a letter requesting this option to the relevant Fund and supply a voided check for the bank account. Only bank accounts held at domestic institutions that are ACH members may be used for these transactions.
You may not use ACH transactions for your initial purchase of Fund shares. ACH purchases will be effective at the closing price per share on the business day after the order is placed. The Funds may alter, modify or terminate this purchase option at any time.
Shares purchased by ACH will not be available for redemption until the transactions have cleared. Shares purchased via ACH transfer may take up to 15 days to clear.
Automatic Investment Plan: Investors may purchase shares of the Funds through an Automatic Investment Plan (AIP), which allows for regular, periodic investments from a designated bank account. With the investors authorization and bank approval, the Funds transfer agent will automatically withdraw the amount specified by the investor and invest it in Fund shares on a periodic basis.
There is no minimum investment required to participate in the AIP. Investors may modify or terminate their participation in the AIP at any time by notifying the Funds or their transfer agent. Only bank accounts maintained at U.S. financial institutions that are ACH members may be used. The Funds reserve the right to suspend or discontinue the AIP at any time.
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Minimum and Additional Investment Amounts: The minimum initial investment in each Funds Advisor Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. There is no minimum investment requirement when you are buying shares by reinvesting dividends and distributions from each Fund. Each Fund reserves the right to waive any investment minimum requirement.
Each Fund reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to reject any Application to purchase shares. Applications will not be accepted unless they are accompanied by a check drawn on a U.S. bank, thrift institutions, or credit union in U.S. funds for the full amount of the shares to be purchased. After you open an account, you may purchase additional shares by sending a check together with written instructions stating the name(s) on the account and the account number, to the above address. Make all checks payable to the applicable Fund. Cash and cash equivalents, for example, cashiers checks, bank official checks, certified checks, bank money orders, third party checks (except for properly endorsed IRA transfer and rollover checks), counter checks, starter checks, travelers checks, money orders, credit card checks, and checks drawn on non-U.S. financial institutions will generally not be accepted. Redemptions of shares of any Fund purchased by check may be subject to a hold period until the check has been cleared by the issuing bank. To avoid such holding periods, shares may be purchased through a broker or by wire, as described in this section.
Note: Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, the Funds transfer agent, will charge a $25 fee against a shareholders account, in addition to any loss sustained by a Fund, for any check or electronic payment returned to the transfer agent for insufficient funds.
When Order is Processed: All shares will be purchased at the NAV per share (plus applicable sales charges, if any) next determined after a Fund receives your Application or request in good order. All requests received in good order by a Fund before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) will be processed on that same day. Requests received after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) will be processed on the next business day.
Purchase Requests in Good Order: A purchase request will be considered to be in good order only if it includes all of the following:
| ● | A completed and signed account application (for new accounts). |
| ● | The exact dollar amount of the investment. |
| ● | For existing accounts, the account number and the name(s) exactly as registered on the account. |
| ● | Payment in U.S. dollars, payable to a Fund. |
| ● | Any documentation reasonably required by a Fund or the transfer agent to verify the identity or authority of the purchaser, if applicable. |
Requests that are incomplete, unclear, or submitted without the required documentation may be delayed or rejected. The Funds and transfer agent are not responsible for delays or losses due to requests that are not received in good order.
Retirement Plans: You may purchase shares of each Fund for your individual retirement plans. Please call each Fund at 1-800-290-8633 for the most current listing and appropriate disclosure documentation on how to open a retirement account.
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HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Redeeming Shares: Each Fund typically expects that it will take up to three business days following the receipt of your redemption request to pay out redemption proceeds by check or electronic transfer. Each Fund typically expects to pay redemptions from cash, cash equivalents, proceeds from the sale of Fund shares, any lines of portfolio securities. These redemption payment methods will be used in regular and stressed market conditions. You may redeem all or any portion of the shares credited to your account by submitting a written request for redemption to:
| Regular
Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC PO Box 46707 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Express/Overnight
Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Dr, Suite 450 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Telephone Transactions: You may purchase, exchange, or redeem Fund shares by calling 1-800-290-8633. Telephone transaction privileges are automatically available for new accounts unless you decline them on your account application or later revoke them by written instruction to the Funds or their Transfer Agent.
Telephone instructions, if received in good order before the applicable cut-off time, will be processed at a Funds next determined NAV. Redemption proceeds will be sent promptly to your address of record by check or to your bank account of record by ACH or wire transfer. Telephone redemptions are generally limited to $50,000 per account. Requests for amounts above this limit must be submitted in writing and must include a Medallion Signature Guarantee.
During periods of heavy market activity or other unusual conditions, you may experience difficulty reaching the Funds or the transfer agent. Please allow additional time to place your transaction. The Funds or the transfer agent will not be held liable for any loss if you are unable to reach them to confirm a telephone transaction.
The Funds and the transfer agent use reasonable procedures to verify the authenticity of telephone instructions. These may include requiring an account number, a personal identification number (PIN) if applicable, recording of calls, and/or written confirmations. If these procedures are followed, neither the Funds nor their transfer agent will be responsible for any loss, liability, cost, or expense arising from unauthorized of fraudulent telephone instructions.
If you own an IRA, you will be asked to make an election regarding federal income tax withholding at the time of a redemption.
For your protection, telephone redemptions may be restricted for 30 days following a change of address or banking information. The Funds may also require a signature guarantee or other documentation for certain transactions.
The Funds reserve the right to modify, suspend, or terminate the telephone transaction privilege at any time, with or without notice.
Redemptions through Brokers: If shares of each Fund are held by a broker-dealer, financial institution or other servicing agent, you must contact that servicing agent to redeem shares of a Fund. The servicing agent may charge a fee for this service.
Redemptions by Wire: You may request that your redemption proceeds be wired directly to your bank account. The Funds transfer agent imposes a $15 fee for each wire redemption and deducts the fee directly from your account. Your bank may also impose a fee for the incoming wire.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Shareholders may elect to participate in a SWP to have a specified amount withdrawn from their account on a periodic basis. Withdrawals may be made in any amount and at any frequency selected by the shareholder. To establish an SWP, please complete the appropriate form or contact the transfer agent.
Redemptions In-Kind: Each Fund reserves the right to honor requests for redemption or repurchase orders by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities (redemption in-kind) if the amount is greater than $250,000 or 1% of each Funds assets. The securities will be chosen by each Fund and valued using each Funds NAV pricing procedures. A shareholder will be exposed to market risk until these securities are converted to cash and may incur transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash.
When Redemptions are Sent: Once a Fund receives your redemption request in good order as described below, it will issue a check based on the next determined NAV following your redemption request. The redemption proceeds normally will be sent by mail or by wire within three business days after receipt of a request in good order. If you purchase shares using a check and soon after request a redemption, your redemption proceeds, which are payable at the next determined NAV following the receipt your redemption request in good order, as described below, will not be sent until the check used for your purchase has cleared your bank.
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Redemption Requests in Good Order: A redemption request will be considered to be in good order only if it includes all of the following:
| ● | The name of a Fund and the account number; |
| ● | The exact dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed; |
| ● | The name(s) of the registered account owner(s), exactly as they appear on the account; |
| ● | Signature(s) of all registered owner(s); |
| ● | Any required signature guarantee or medallion signature guarantee, if applicable; and |
| ● | Any documentation reasonably required by the Funds or the transfer agent to verify the identity or authority of the person(s) requesting the redemption. |
Redemption requests that are incomplete, unclear, unsigned, or submitted without the required documentation or signature guarantees may be delayed or rejected. The Funds and the transfer agent are not responsible for processing delays or losses resulting from requests not received in good order.
Medallion Signature Guarantee Requirements: To protect shareholders and the Funds against potential fraud, a signature guarantee – specifically a Medallion Signature Guarantee – may be required in certain circumstances. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is a stamped certification provided by an eligible guarantor institution to verify the authenticity of a signature and the authority of the individual signing on behalf of the account owner.
The Funds or the transfer agent may require a Medallion Signature Guarantee in the following situations:
| ● | The redemption amount exceeds $50,000; |
| ● | The proceeds are being mailed to an address or transferred to a bank account that was changed or added within the past 30 calendar days; |
| ● | The redemption proceeds are made payable to someone other than the registered account owner; |
| ● | The proceeds are directed to a financial institution account not held in the shareholders name; |
| ● | The account registration or ownership is being changed; |
| ● | Redemption instructions are submitted by mail with alternate delivery instructions or special processing; or |
| ● | Any other situation where a Fund or the transfer agent reasonably determines that additional documentation or verification is warranted. |
Medallion Signature Guarantees must be obtained from eligible guarantor institutions that are members of a Medallion Signature Guarantee program recognized by the Securities Transfer Association (e.g., STAMP, SEMP, or MSP). These typically include commercial banks, savings associations, credit unions, and broker-dealers. Notarization is not an acceptable substitute for a Medallion Signature Guarantee.
Shareholders should contact the transfer agent in advance of submitting any transaction requests if they are uncertain whether a Medallion Signature Guarantee is required. The transfer agent reserves the right to reject any signature guarantee.
Retirement Plans: If you own an IRA or other retirement plan, you must indicate on your redemption request whether the Funds should withhold federal income tax. Unless you elect in your redemption request that you do not want to have federal tax withheld, the redemption will be subject to withholding.
Low Balances: If at any time your account balance falls below $1,000, a Fund may notify you that, unless the account is brought up to at least $1,000 within 30 days of the notice, your account could be closed. After the notice period, the Fund may redeem all of your shares and close your account by sending you a check to the address of record. Your account will not be closed if the account balance drops below $1,000 due to a decline in NAV. The Funds will not charge any redemption fee on involuntary redemptions.
The Income Fund will deduct a 2.00% redemption fee on the redemption amount if you sell your shares less than 60 days after purchase or shares held less than 60 days are redeemed for failure to maintain the Income Funds balance minimum. Shares held longest will be treated as being redeemed first and shares held shortest as being redeemed last. Shares held for 60 days or more are not subject to the 2.00% fee.
Redemption fees are paid to the Income Fund directly and are designed to offset costs associated with fluctuations in the Income Funds asset levels and cash flow caused by short-term shareholder trading.
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Waivers of Redemption Fees: The Income Fund has elected not to impose the redemption fee for:
| ● | redemptions and exchanges of Income Fund shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions; |
| ● | certain types of redemptions and exchanges of Income Fund shares owned through participant-directed retirement plans; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in discretionary asset allocation, fee based or wrap programs (wrap programs) that are initiated by the sponsor/financial advisor as part of a periodic rebalancing; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in a fee based or wrap program that are made as a result of a full withdrawal from the wrap program or as part of a systematic withdrawal plan; and |
| ● | involuntary redemptions, such as those resulting from a shareholders failure to maintain a minimum investment in the Income Fund, or to pay shareholder fees; or other types of redemptions as the Adviser or the Trust may determine in special situations and approved by the Trusts or the Advisers chief compliance officer. |
The Income Fund reserves the right to modify or eliminate the redemption fees or waivers at any time and will give shareholders 30 days prior written notice of any material changes, unless otherwise provided by law. The redemption fee policy may be modified or amended in the future to reflect, among other factors, regulatory requirements mandated by the SEC.
Uncashed checks/Automatic Dividend Capital Gain Reinvestment: If you elect to receive your dividend and capital gain distributions via check, ACH or wire, and the distribution amount is $50 or less, then the amount will be automatically reinvested as additional shares into your account.
For non-retirement and non-educational accounts, any dividend and capital gain distributions sent by check which are not cashed within 180 days will be reinvested into your account at the current days NAV. When reinvested, those amounts are subject to market risk like any other investment. Your distribution option will automatically be converted to having all dividends and capital gain distributions reinvested into your account as additional shares if any of the following occur:
| 1. | Postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver mail or checks to the address of record thereby designating your account as lost; |
| 2. | Dividends and capital gain distributions checks are not cashed within 180 days; or |
| 3. | Bank account of record is no longer valid. |
For non-retirement and non-educational accounts, redemption proceeds sent by check which are not cashed within 180 days will be reinvested into your account at the current days NAV. When reinvested, redemption proceeds are subject to market risk like any other investment.
FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF FUND SHARES
Each Fund discourages and does not accommodate market timing. Frequent trading into and out of a Fund can harm all Fund shareholders by disrupting the Funds investment strategies, increasing Fund expenses, decreasing tax efficiency and diluting the value of shares held by long-term shareholders. Each Fund is designed for long-term investors and is not intended for market timing or other disruptive trading activities. Accordingly, the Board of Trustees has approved policies that seek to curb these disruptive activities while recognizing that shareholders may have a legitimate need to adjust their Fund investments as their financial needs or circumstances change. Each Fund currently uses several methods to reduce the risk of market timing. These methods include:
| ● | Committing staff to review, on a continuing basis, recent trading activity in order to identify trading activity that may be contrary to the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy; |
| ● | Rejecting or limiting specific purchase requests; |
| ● | Rejecting purchase requests from certain investors; and |
| ● | Assessing a redemption fee for short-term trading of the Income Fund shares made within 60 days of purchase. |
Though these methods involve judgments that are inherently subjective and involve some selectivity in their application, each Fund seeks to make judgments and applications that are consistent with the interests of Fund shareholders.
Based on the frequency of redemptions in your account, the Adviser or transfer agent may in its sole discretion determine that your trading activity is detrimental to a Fund as described in the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy and elect to reject or limit the amount, number, frequency or method for requesting future purchases or redemptions into the Fund.
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Each Fund reserves the right to reject or restrict purchase requests for any reason, particularly when the shareholders trading activity suggests that the shareholder may be engaged in market timing or other disruptive trading activities. Neither the Fund nor the Adviser will be liable for any losses resulting from rejected purchase orders. The Adviser may also bar an investor who has violated these policies (and the investors financial advisor) from opening new accounts with any Fund.
Although the Funds attempt to limit disruptive trading activities, some investors use a variety of strategies to hide their identities and their trading practices. There can be no guarantee that the Funds will be able to identify or limit these activities. Omnibus account arrangements are common forms of holding shares of the Funds. While the Funds will encourage financial intermediaries to apply the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy to their customers who invest indirectly in the Funds, the Funds are limited in their ability to monitor the trading activity or enforce the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy with respect to customers of financial intermediaries. For example, should it occur, the Funds may not be able to detect market timing that may be facilitated by financial intermediaries or made difficult to identify in the omnibus accounts used by those intermediaries for aggregated purchases, exchanges and redemptions on behalf of all their customers. More specifically, unless the financial intermediaries have the ability to apply the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy to their customers through such methods as implementing short-term trading limitations or restrictions and monitoring trading activity for what might be market timing, the Funds may not be able to determine whether trading by customers of financial intermediaries is contrary to the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy. Brokers maintaining omnibus accounts with the Funds have agreed to provide shareholder transaction information to the extent known to the broker to the Funds upon request. If a Fund, transfer agent or shareholder servicing agent suspects there is market timing activity in the account, the Fund will seek full cooperation from the service provider maintaining the account to identify the underlying participant. At the request of the Adviser, the service providers may take immediate action to stop any further short-term trading by such participants.
Account Statements and Transaction Confirmations: You will receive periodic account statements summarizing all account activity, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges, and any reinvested dividends or capital gains. Additionally, a transaction confirmation will be sent for each financial transaction that occurs in your account, except for those taking place on a recurring basis, such as through an automatic investment plan or for dividend and capital gain distributions. For recurring transactions, the details will appear on your periodic account statement, serving as confirmation for such activity.
It is your responsibility to carefully review all transaction confirmations and account statements for accuracy immediately upon receipt. You must contact a Fund or its transfer agent in writing or by telephone promptly within 60 days of the date of the statement or confirmation that first reflects the disputed item. If you fail to provide timely notification within this 60-day period, you will be deemed to have ratified all account activity set forth therein, and a Fund and its agents will not be liable for any losses that may result from your failure to report the issue.
Lost Shareholders, Inactive Accounts and Unclaimed Property: Unclaimed property laws may require the Funds or the transfer agent to transfer the assets of accounts that are considered abandoned, inactive, or lost (due to returned mail) to the appropriate state authority. An account may be deemed unclaimed if the shareholder has not initiated any contact or transaction within a time period specified by applicable state law.
Before any transfer to the state is made, the Funds or the transfer agent will send a due diligence notice to the shareholder, if legislatively required.
In some cases, this process is referred to as escheatment, and shareholders may be required to reclaim the assets from the applicable states unclaimed property office. Some states may also require the liquidation of shares prior to escheatment, and shareholders may only be entitled to receive the cash value at the time of sale.
For retirement accounts, such escheatment may be treated as a taxable distribution, and federal and/or state income tax withholding may apply.
To help avoid escheatment, shareholders should maintain current contact information and periodically initiate contact with the Funds or the transfer agent. Examples of shareholder-initiated contact include written correspondence, telephone inquiries, or initiating a transaction in the account.
In accordance with Texas law, residents of the state of Texas may designate a representative to receive legislatively required unclaimed property due diligence notifications. A Texas Designation of Representative Form is available for making such an election.
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TAX STATUS, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Any sale or exchange of a Funds shares may generate tax liability (unless you are a tax-exempt investor or your investment is in a qualified retirement account). When you redeem your shares you may realize a taxable gain or loss. This is measured by the difference between the proceeds of the sale and the tax basis for the shares you sold. (To aid in computing your tax basis, you generally should retain your account statements for the period that you hold shares in each Fund).
Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared monthly by the Income Fund and quarterly by the Equity Fund. Each Fund distributes its net capital gains, if any, annually. Both types of distributions will be reinvested in shares of each Fund unless you elect to receive cash. Dividends from net investment income (including any excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss) are taxable to investors as ordinary income, while distributions of net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) are generally taxable as long-term capital gain, regardless of your holding period for the shares. Any dividends or capital gain distributions you receive from a Fund will normally be taxable to you when made, regardless of whether you reinvest dividends or capital gain distributions or receive them in cash. Certain dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December will be taxed to shareholders as if received in December if they are paid during the following January. Each year the Funds will inform you of the amount and type of your distributions. IRAs and other qualified retirement plans are exempt from federal income taxation until retirement proceeds are paid out to the participant.
Cost Basis Reporting: The Funds are required to report cost basis information to the IRS and to shareholders on Form 1099-B for redemptions of covered shares, which are generally shares acquired on or after January 1, 2012.
The Funds default cost basis calculation method is average cost. This method will be applied to your account unless you affirmatively elect a different IRS-accepted method, such as First-In, First-Out (FIFO) or Specific Share Identification. You may make this election for future transactions by providing written instructions, contacting shareholder services at 1-844-594-1226, or through your online account portal, where available.
Please note that, in accordance with IRS regulations, the cost basis method elected for the first redemption of covered shares cannot be changed after the settlement of the redemption. The cost basis method you select may have significant tax implications. The Funds are not authorized to provide tax advice. We strongly recommend you consult your tax advisor to determine which method is most suitable for your individual circumstances.
On the Application, you will be asked to certify that your social security number or taxpayer identification number is correct and that you are not subject to backup withholding for failing to report income to the IRS. If you are subject to backup withholding or you did not certify your taxpayer identification number, the IRS requires each Fund to withhold a percentage of any dividend, redemption or exchange proceeds. Each Fund reserves the right to reject any application that does not include a certified social security or taxpayer identification number. If you do not have a social security number, you should indicate on the purchase form that your application to obtain a number is pending. Each Fund is required to withhold taxes if a number is not delivered to the Fund within seven days.
An account may be turned over as unclaimed property to the investors last known state of tax residence if the account is deemed inactive or lost during the time frame specified within the applicable states unclaimed property laws. Investors who are residents of the state of Texas may designate a representative to receive legislatively required unclaimed property due diligence notifications. A Texas Designation of Representative Form is available for making such an election.
This summary is not intended to be and should not be construed to be legal or tax advice. You should consult your own tax advisers to determine the tax consequences of owning a Funds shares.
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DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Distributor: Northern Lights Distributors, LLC, (the Distributor) located at 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, Nebraska 68022, is the distributor for the shares of each Fund. The Distributor is a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Shares of each Fund are offered on a continuous basis. The Distributor or an affiliate may, from time to time, at its expense and out of its own resources, make cash payments to some but not all brokers, dealers or financial intermediaries (securities dealers) for shareholder services, as an incentive to sell shares of each Fund and/or to promote retention of their customers assets in each Fund. These payments may be referred to as revenue sharing, but do not change the price paid by investors to purchase a Funds shares or the amount each Fund receives as proceeds from such sales. Revenue sharing payments may be made to securities dealers that provide services to each Fund or its shareholders, including (without limitation) shareholder servicing, transaction processing, sub-accounting or marketing support. The Distributor negotiates the level of payments described above to any particular securities dealers with each firm, based on, among other things, the nature and level of services provided by such securities dealers and the significance of the overall relationship of the securities dealers to the Distributor and its affiliate. The amount of these payments may be significant and may create an incentive for the securities dealers to sell shares of each Fund to you or to recommend one fund complex over another. Please speak with your securities dealer to learn more about payments made to them by the Distributor or an affiliate.
Householding: To reduce expenses, the Funds mail only one copy of the prospectus and each annual and semi-annual tailored shareholder reports to those addresses shared by accounts that have elected to receive paper copies of these documents. If you wish to receive individual copies of these documents, please call the Funds at 1-800-290-8633 on days the Funds are open for business or contact your financial institution. The Funds will begin sending you individual copies thirty days after receiving your request.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables are intended to help you better understand the Funds financial performance for the period since each Funds inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. Total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in each of the Funds, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. This information for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2025, August 31, 2024 and August 31, 2023 has been audited by Cohen & Company, Ltd., an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds annual Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, which is available upon request. The information for the previous fiscal years was audited by the Funds prior independent registered public accounting firm.
Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout the Year/Period Presented.
| Advisor Class | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the | For the | For the | For the | For the | ||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Period Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2025+ | August 31, 2024+ | August 31, 2023+ | August 31, 2022+ | August 31, 2021*+ | ||||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, beginning of year/period | $ | 17.54 | $ | 17.88 | $ | 19.48 | $ | 21.62 | $ | 20.74 | ||||||||||
| Activity from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment income (loss)(1)(6)(11) | 0.73 | 1.94 | 0.22 | (0.34 | ) | 0.14 | ||||||||||||||
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | (0.23 | ) | (0.50 | ) | (1.48 | ) | (1.28 | ) | 1.08 | |||||||||||
| Total from investment operations | 0.50 | 1.44 | (1.26 | ) | (1.62 | ) | 1.22 | |||||||||||||
| Less distributions: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| From net investment income | (1.43 | ) | (1.78 | ) | (0.34 | ) | — | (0.32 | ) | |||||||||||
| From net realized gains | — | — | — | (0.52 | ) | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||||||
| From return of capital | (0.50 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total distributions | (1.93 | ) | (1.78 | ) | (0.34 | ) | (0.52 | ) | (0.34 | ) | ||||||||||
| Paid-in capital from redemption fees(1) | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, end of year/period | $ | 16.11 | $ | 17.54 | $ | 17.88 | $ | 19.48 | $ | 21.62 | ||||||||||
| Total return(2) | 3.14 | % | 8.10 | % | (6.50 | )% | (7.65 | )% | 5.92 | % (3) | ||||||||||
| Net assets, end of year/period (000s) | $ | 13,682 | $ | 9,684 | $ | 3,076 | $ | 10,232 | $ | 7,545 | ||||||||||
| Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(5)(7)(9) | 2.62 | % | 2.98 | % | 3.28 | % | 4.35 | % | 2.44 | % (4) | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(5)(8) | 2.01 | % | 2.01 | % | 2.96 | % | 4.25 | % | 2.33 | % (4) | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(5)(6) | 4.37 | % | 10.59 | % | 1.16 | % | (1.65 | )% | 0.64 | % (4) | ||||||||||
| Portfolio turnover rate | 6 | % | 365 | % | 1,097 | % | 1,181 | % | 727 | % (10) | ||||||||||
| * | For the period September 11, 2020 (commencement of operations) through August 31, 2021. |
| + | Effective January 16, 2025, Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund had a 1-for-2 reverse stock split. Per share amounts for the periods have been adjusted to give effect to this reverse stock split. |
| (1) | Per share amounts calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the year/period. |
| (2) | Total returns are historical in nature and assume changes in share price, and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, and exclude the effect of redemptions fees. |
| (3) | Not annualized. |
| (4) | Annualized. |
| (5) | The ratios of expenses to average net assets and net investment income (loss) to average net assets do not reflect the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (6) | Recognition of net investment income (loss) by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (7) | Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(5) | 2.61 | % | 2.97 | % | 2.32 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.11 | % (4) | ||||||||||
| (8) | Ratio of net expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(5) | 2.00 | % | 2.00 | % | 2.00 | % | 2.00 | % | 2.00 | % (4) |
| (9) | Represents the ratio of expenses to average net assets absent fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements by the adviser. |
| (10) | The portfolio turnover rate is for the entire Fund for the year ended August 31, 2021. |
| (11) | Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
24
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.
| Advisor Class | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the | For the | For the | For the | For the | ||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2025 | August 31, 2024 | August 31, 2023 | August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, beginning of year | $ | 14.63 | $ | 13.59 | $ | 14.90 | $ | 15.28 | $ | 13.19 | ||||||||||
| Activity from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment income (loss)(1)(4)(7) | (0.16 | ) | (0.05 | ) | 0.10 | (0.18 | ) | (0.21 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | 0.97 | 1.21 | (0.36 | ) | (0.20 | ) | 2.30 | |||||||||||||
| Total from investment operations | 0.81 | 1.16 | (0.26 | ) | (0.38 | ) | 2.09 | |||||||||||||
| Less distributions: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| From net investment income | — | (0.03 | ) | (0.10 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
| From net realized gains | — | — | (0.78 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| From return of capital | — | (0.09 | ) | (0.17 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Total distributions | — | (0.12 | ) | (1.05 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Net asset value, end of year | $ | 15.44 | $ | 14.63 | $ | 13.59 | $ | 14.90 | $ | 15.28 | ||||||||||
| Total return(2) | 5.54 | % | 8.63 | % | (1.42 | )% | (2.49 | )% | 15.85 | % | ||||||||||
| Net assets, end of year (000s) | $ | 134,274 | $ | 200,392 | $ | 297,163 | $ | 320,893 | $ | 143,664 | ||||||||||
| Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(3)(5) | 1.98 | % | 1.95 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.86 | % | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(3)(6) | 1.98 | % | 1.95 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.86 | % | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(3)(4) | (1.12 | )% | (0.36 | )% | 0.75 | % | (1.21 | )% | (1.49 | )% | ||||||||||
| Portfolio turnover rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||||||||||
| (1) | Per share amounts calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the year. |
| (2) | Total returns are historical in nature and assume changes in share price, and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any. |
| (3) | The ratios of expenses to average net assets and net investment loss to average net assets do not reflect the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (4) | Recognition of net investment loss by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (5) | Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(5) | 1.98 | % | 1.95 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.86 | % | ||||||||||
| (6) | Ratio of net expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(5) | 1.98 | % | 1.95 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.84 | % | 1.86 | % |
| (7) | Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
25
PRIVACY NOTICE
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
Rev. April 2021
| FACTS | WHAT DOES NORTHERN LIGHTS FUND TRUST IV DO WITH YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION? |
| Why? | Financial companies choose how they share your personal information. Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some, but not all sharing. Federal law also requires us to tell you how we collect, share, and protect your personal information. Please read this notice carefully to understand what we do. |
| What? | The types of personal information we collect and share depends on the product or service that you have with us. This information can include:
● Social Security number and wire transfer instructions
● account transactions and transaction history
● investment experience and purchase history
When you are no longer our customer, we continue to share your information as described in this notice. |
| How? | All financial companies need to share customers personal information to run their everyday business. In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their customers personal information; the reasons Northern Lights Fund Trust IV chooses to share; and whether you can limit this sharing. |
| Reasons
we can share your personal information: |
Does
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV share information? |
Can you limit this sharing? |
| For our everyday business purposes - such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations, or report to credit bureaus. | YES | NO |
| For our marketing purposes - to offer our products and services to you. | NO | We dont share |
| For joint marketing with other financial companies. | NO | We dont share |
| For our affiliates everyday business purposes - information about your transactions and records. | NO | We dont share |
| For our affiliates everyday business purposes - information about your credit worthiness. | NO | We dont share |
| For non-affiliates to market to you | NO | We dont share |
| QUESTIONS? | Call 1-631-490-4300 |
PRIVACY NOTICE
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
| Page 2 |
| What we do: | |
| How does Northern Lights Fund Trust IV protect my personal information? | To protect your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we use security measures that comply with federal law. These measures include computer safeguards and secured files and buildings.
Our service providers are held accountable for adhering to strict policies and procedures to prevent any misuse of your nonpublic personal information. |
| How does Northern Lights Fund Trust IV collect my personal information? | We collect your personal information, for example, when you
● open an account or deposit money
● direct us to buy securities or direct us to sell your securities
● seek advice about your investments
We also collect your personal information from others, such as credit bureaus, affiliates, or other companies. |
| Why cant I limit all sharing? | Federal law gives you the right to limit only:
● sharing for affiliates everyday business purposes – information about your creditworthiness.
● affiliates from using your information to market to you.
● sharing for nonaffiliates to market to you.
State laws and individual companies may give you additional rights to limit sharing. |
| Definitions | |
| Affiliates | Companies related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.
● Northern Lights Fund Trust IV has no affiliates. |
| Nonaffiliates | Companies not related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.
● Northern Lights Fund Trust IV does not share with nonaffiliates so they can market to you. |
| Joint marketing | A formal agreement between nonaffiliated financial companies that together market financial products or services to you.
● Northern Lights Fund Trust IV does not jointly market. |
Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
| Adviser | Anchor
Capital Management Group, Inc. 15 Enterprise, Suite 450 Aliso Viejo, CA 92656 |
Distributor | Northern
Lights Distributors, LLC 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100 Elkhorn, NE 68022 |
| Custodian | U.S.
Bank, N.A. 1555 North River Center Drive, Suite 202 Milwaukee, WI 53212 |
Legal Counsel |
Thompson
Hine LLP 41 South High Street, Suite 1700 Columbus, OH 43215 |
| Transfer Agent |
Ultimus
Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
Cohen
& Company, Ltd 1835 Market Street, Suite 310, Philadelphia, PA 19103 |
Additional information about each Fund is included in the Funds SAI dated December 29, 2025. The SAI is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference (i.e., legally made a part of this Prospectus). The SAI provides more details about each Funds policies and management. Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual and semi-annual reports and in Form N-CSR. In the Funds annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Funds performance during the last fiscal year. In Form N-CSR, you will find the Funds annual and semi-annual financial statements.
To obtain a free copy of the SAI, the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, Form N-CSR, the Funds financial statements or other information about the Funds, or to make shareholder inquiries about the Funds, please call 1-800-290-8633. Information relating to the Funds can be found on the Funds website at www.anchor-capital.com/funds. You may also write to:
Anchor
Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC
Regular/Express
Mail
P.O. Box 46707
Cincinnati, OH 45246
-or-
Overnight Mail
225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450
Cincinnati, OH 45246
Reports and other information about each Fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: [email protected].
Investment Company Act File # 811-23066

Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Institutional Class Shares – ATCSX
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
Institutional Class Shares – ATESX
Each a series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
PROSPECTUS
December 29, 2025
| Advised by: | |
| Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc. | |
| 15 Enterprise, Suite 450 | |
| Aliso Viejo, California 92656 |
| www.anchor-capital.com/funds | 1-800-290-8633 (toll-free) |
This Prospectus provides important information about the Funds that you should know before investing. Please read it carefully and keep it for future reference.
These securities have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) nor has the SEC passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| FUND SUMMARY - ANCHOR RISK MANAGED INCOME STRATEGIES FUND | 1 |
| FUND SUMMARY - ANCHOR RISK MANAGED EQUITY STRATEGIES FUND | 5 |
| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS | 9 |
| Investment Objective | 9 |
| Principal Investment Strategies | 9 |
| Principal Investment Risks | 10 |
| Temporary Defensive Positions | 13 |
| Portfolio Holdings Disclosure | 13 |
| Operations and Cybersecurity | 13 |
| MANAGEMENT | 14 |
| Investment Adviser | 14 |
| Portfolio Manager | 14 |
| HOW SHARES ARE PRICED | 14 |
| HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES | 15 |
| HOW TO REDEEM SHARES | 17 |
| FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF FUND SHARES | 20 |
| TAX STATUS, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS | 21 |
| DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES | 22 |
| Distributor | 22 |
| Distribution Fees | 22 |
| Additional Compensation To Financial Intermediaries | 22 |
| Householding | 22 |
| FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 23 |
The Fund seeks to provide long-term growth of capital while providing current income.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, sell and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below. More information about these fees and expenses is available from your financial intermediary and under the heading How to Purchase Shares on page 15 of the Funds Prospectus.
|
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) |
Institutional Class |
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends and other Distributions (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Redemption
Fee (as a % of amount redeemed on shares held less than 60 days) |
| Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
|
| Management Fees | |
| Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees | |
| Other Expenses | |
| Interest and Dividend Expense on Short Sales | |
| Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1) | |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | |
| Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement(2) | ( |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement |
| (1) |
| (2) |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
| 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
| Institutional Class | $ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are
held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Funds
performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was
1
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective, utilizing a fund of funds structure, by allocating assets among worldwide market segments based on the Advisers research and analysis regarding market trends. A market trend is the movement of a financial market in a particular direction over time. Worldwide means developed and emerging markets, as those terms are defined below.
The Fund invests its assets (plus the amount of borrowings, if any) in long and short positions in unaffiliated exchange-traded funds (ETFs), open-end and closed-end mutual funds (together with ETFs, the Underlying Funds) and derivative instruments. The Fund primarily takes long and short positions in Underlying Funds and derivatives instruments, in domestic and worldwide markets. The Fund takes a long position by buying shares of Underlying Funds, or derivative instruments, when the Adviser believes those assets will increase in value. The Fund takes a short position by selling those assets when the Adviser believes they will decrease in value.
The Fund invests primarily in:
| (1) | Underlying Funds that invest in or are otherwise exposed to developed and emerging markets, which are countries listed on the MSCI All World Country Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index; |
| (2) | derivative instruments, either directly or indirectly, including options and futures, designed to substitute for or replicate some or all of the features of the Underlying Funds; and |
| (3) | U.S. or foreign cash equivalents, without limitation, as collateral for derivative instruments or as a temporary defensive measure during periods of market volatility. |
The Adviser seeks to manage risk by hedging the Funds investment portfolio when it believes security prices will decline. The Adviser hedges the Funds portfolio by:
| (i) | increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; and |
| (ii) | selling short Underlying Funds or derivative instruments the Adviser believes have a high correlation to the Funds core holdings. Correlation is the measure of the similarity between two assets. |
Generally, the Adviser does not attempt to evaluate individual securities held by the Underlying Funds.
Principal Investment Risks:
As with all mutual funds, there is a risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Fund. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program. Many factors affect the Funds net asset value (NAV) and performance.
The following describes the risks the Fund bears directly or indirectly through investments in Underlying Funds. As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its goal.
Cash or Cash Equivalents Risk. The Fund may have significant investments in cash or cash equivalents. When a substantial portion of a portfolio is held in cash or cash equivalents, there is the risk that the value of the cash account, including interest, will not keep pace with inflation, thus reducing purchasing power over time.
Counterparty Risk. A counterparty (the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom the Fund executes transactions) may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments, or otherwise honor its obligations.
Derivatives Risk. The use of derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These risks include (i) counterparty risk; (ii) the risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to: changing supply and demand relationships; government programs and policies; national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation and changes in supply and demand relationships.
Emerging Markets Risk. Investing in emerging markets, including frontier markets, involves not only the risks described below with respect to foreign investments, but also other risks, including exposure to economic structures that are generally less diverse and mature, limited availability and reliability of information material to an investment decision, and to political systems that can be expected to have less stability, than those of developed countries. The typically small size of the securities markets in emerging markets and the possibility of a low or nonexistent volume of trading in those securities may also result in a lack of liquidity and price volatility.
2
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. ETFs may be actively or passively managed. ETFs may not exactly replicate the performance of the indices they track and may result in a loss. The market price of an ETF may deviate from the price of the underlying assets in various situations, including market stress which will result in the Fund paying significantly more or receiving significantly less than the NAV. An active trading market may not develop or be maintained at times of market stress, and market makers and authorized participants may step away from their respective roles in making a market for shares and executing purchase or redemption orders. To the extent all or a portion of an ETFs underlying holdings are traded on foreign markets that are closed when the market on which the ETF is traded is open, there may be a change in last close price on the foreign market and the price of the ETF which is traded daily domestically. In addition, shareholders bear both their proportionate share of the Funds expenses and similar expenses of the ETF when the Fund invests in an ETF.
Foreign Investment Risk. Investing in foreign (non-U.S.) securities either directly or indirectly may result in the Fund experiencing more rapid and extreme changes in value than if the Fund invests exclusively in securities of U.S. companies, due to smaller markets, differing reporting, accounting and auditing standards, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockages and political changes or diplomatic developments. The costs of investing in many foreign markets are higher than the U.S. and investments may be less liquid. Foreign markets may be closed when U.S. markets are open which may impact Fund pricing.
Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the Underlying Funds and their respective investment managers, to meet their investment objectives. Certain investment managers may be dependent upon a single individual or small group of individuals, the loss of which could adversely affect their success. There can be no assurance that any Underlying Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Futures Risk. Futures are contracts that derive value from the price performance of an underlying entity, such as an asset, index, or interest rate. In addition to all the risks associated with the underlying entity, futures have additional risks, such as counterparty risk and liquidity risk, because they are financial contracts rather than securities. Where futures are used for hedging, lack of the desired or expected correlation between the future and the underlying entity, known as basis risk, reduces the effectiveness of the hedging instrument.
Hedging Risk. Although intended to limit or reduce investment risk, hedging strategies may also limit or reduce the potential for profit. There is no assurance that hedging strategies will be successful.
Management Risk. The Adviser may be incorrect in its assessment of the intrinsic value of the securities the Fund holds which may result in a decline in the value of Fund shares and failure to achieve its investment objective. The Funds portfolio manager uses technical analysis and/or trend models. Any imperfections or limitations in such analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio manager to implement the Funds investment strategies.
Market and Geopolitical Risk. The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Securities in the Funds portfolio may underperform due to inflation (or expectations for inflation), interest rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate-change and climate related events, pandemics, epidemics, terrorism, international conflicts, regulatory events, tariffs and trade wars, and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years may result in market volatility and may have long-term effects on both the U.S. and global financial markets.
Options Risk. There are risks associated with the sale and purchase of call and put options. As a seller (writer) of a put option, the Fund will tend to lose money if the value of the reference index or security falls below the strike price. As the seller (writer) of a call option, the Fund may experience lower returns if the value of the reference index or security rises above the strike price.
Short Sales Risk. The loss associated with the appreciation of the price of a security borrowed in connection with a short sale may be significant. The Fund may engage in short sales that are not made against-the-box, which means that the Fund may sell short securities even when they are not actually owned or otherwise covered at all times during the period the short position is open. Short sales that are not made against-the-box theoretically involve unlimited loss potential since the market price of securities sold short may continuously increase.
Small and Medium Capitalization Companies Risk. The earnings and prospects of small and medium sized companies are more volatile than larger companies and may experience higher failure rates than larger companies. Small and medium sized companies normally have a lower trading volume than larger companies, which may tend to make their market price fall more disproportionately than larger companies in response to selling pressures and may have limited markets, product lines, or financial resources and lack management experience.
3

| ( |
Performance Table
Average Annual Total Returns
(For periods ended December 31, 2024)
| One
Year |
Five
Years |
Since
Inception ( | |
| Return after taxes on distributions – Institutional Class Shares | ( |
( |
( |
| Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares – Institutional Class Shares | |||
| Index – Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index(1) | ( |
| (1) |
Investment Adviser: Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc..
Portfolio Manager: Garrett Waters, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Adviser, is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund and has served the Fund as its portfolio manager since it commenced operations in September 2015.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares: The minimum initial investment in the Fund for Institutional Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. You may purchase and redeem shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. Redemption requests may be made in writing, by telephone, or through a financial intermediary and will be paid by automated clearing house funds, check or wire transfer. The Fund or its Adviser may waive any of the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts.
Tax Information: Dividends and capital gain distributions you receive from the Fund, whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash, are taxable to you at either ordinary income or capital gains tax rates unless you are investing through a tax-deferred plan such as an IRA or 401(k) plan. However, these dividend and capital gain distributions may be taxable upon their eventual withdrawal from tax-deferred plans.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries: If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
4
The Fund seeks to provide total return from income and capital appreciation
with a secondary objective of limiting risk during unfavorable market conditions.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, sell and hold shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below. More information about these fees and expenses is available from your financial intermediary and under the heading How to Purchase Shares on page 15 of the Funds Prospectus.
|
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) |
Institutional Class |
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Maximum
Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends and other Distributions (as a percentage of offering price) |
|
| Redemption
Fee (as a % of amount redeemed on shares held less than 60 days) |
| Annual
Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
|
| Management Fees | |
| Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees | |
| Other Expenses | |
| Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(1) | |
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
| (1) |
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
| 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
| Institutional Class | $ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its
portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are
held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Funds
performance. During the most recent fiscal year the Funds portfolio turnover rate was
The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective, utilizing a fund of funds structure, by allocating assets among various strategies based on the advisers research and analysis regarding market trends. A market trend is the movement of a financial market in a particular direction over time. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests, directly or indirectly through unaffiliated exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds (together with ETFs, Underlying Funds), at least 80% of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings, if any) in long and short positions in equity securities. The Fund takes a long position, or purchases shares of a security, when the adviser believes a security will increase in value, and a short position, or sells shares of borrowed stock, when the adviser believes the value of a security will decrease. The Fund takes long and short positions in securities that are highly correlated to major U.S. equity indices based on long, intermediate, and short-term trends.
At least 80% of the Funds assets is invested in:
| (1) | U.S. or foreign equity securities of any market capitalization including Underlying Funds that primarily invest in or are otherwise exposed to domestic and foreign equity securities; and |
| (2) | derivative instruments, including options, futures, and total return swaps, designed to replicate some or all of the features of an underlying portfolio of equity securities. |
5
The Fund may also invest in U.S. or foreign cash equivalents including money market funds and treasuries.
The adviser seeks to achieve the Funds secondary objective by managing risk through hedging the Funds investment portfolio when it believes security prices will decline. The adviser hedges the Funds portfolio by:
| (i) | increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; |
| (ii) | purchasing inverse mutual funds or inverse ETFs; and |
| (iii) | selling short ETFs or securities the adviser believes have demonstrated a high correlation to the broader equity indices. |
The Fund may invest in inverse funds linked to equity securities or indices when the adviser believes this strategy will provide an effective hedge to manage risk for the Funds equity investments.
Generally, the adviser does not attempt to evaluate individual securities. The adviser uses technical analysis, including monitoring price movements and price trends, of equity markets in an effort to achieve the Funds objective through proper allocation of the Funds portfolio securities. The advisers decisions to buy or sell a Fund holding are made based on adviser-developed trend and risk models that evaluate current market conditions, and this analysis guides the advisers determination of the appropriate exposure level to the equity market. The adviser buys and sells securities and derivatives to increase or decrease the Funds exposure to the equity market.
Principal Investment Risks:
As with all mutual funds, there is a risk that you could lose money through your investment in the Fund. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program. Many factors affect the Funds net asset value (NAV) and performance.
The following describes the risks the Fund bears directly or indirectly through investments in Underlying Funds. As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its goal.
Cash or Cash Equivalents Risk. The Fund may have significant investments in cash or cash equivalents. When a substantial portion of a portfolio is held in cash or cash equivalents, there is the risk that the value of the cash account, including interest, will not keep pace with inflation, thus reducing purchasing power over time.
Counterparty Risk. A counterparty (the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom the Fund executes transactions) may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments, or otherwise honor its obligations.
Derivatives Risk. The use of derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These risks include (i) counterparty risk; (ii) the risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to: changing supply and demand relationships; government programs and policies; national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation and changes in supply and demand relationships.
Equity Securities Risk. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities held by the Fund will cause the NAV of the Fund and the price of its shares to fluctuate. Common stock of an issuer in the Funds portfolio may decline in price if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments. Common stock will be subject to greater dividend risk than preferred stocks or debt instruments of the same issuer. In addition, common stocks have experienced significantly more volatility in returns than other asset classes.
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. ETFs may be actively or passively managed. ETFs may not exactly replicate the performance of the indices they track and may result in a loss. The market price of an ETF may deviate from the price of the underlying assets in various situations, including market stress which will result in the Fund paying significantly more or receiving significantly less than the NAV. An active trading market may not develop or be maintained at times of market stress, and market makers and authorized participants may step away from their respective roles in making a market for shares and executing purchase or redemption orders. To the extent all or a portion of an ETFs underlying holdings are traded on foreign markets that are closed when the market on which the ETF is traded is open, there may be a change in last close price on the foreign market and the price of the ETF which is traded daily domestically. In addition, shareholders bear both their proportionate share of the Funds expenses and similar expenses of the ETF when the Fund invests in an ETF.
Foreign Investment Risk. Investing in foreign (non-U.S.) securities either directly or indirectly may result in the Fund experiencing more rapid and extreme changes in value than if the Fund invests exclusively in securities of U.S. companies, due to smaller markets, differing reporting, accounting and auditing standards, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockages and political changes or diplomatic developments. The costs of investing in many foreign markets are higher than the U.S. and investments may be less liquid.
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Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the Underlying Funds and their respective investment managers, to meet their investment objectives. Certain investment managers may be dependent upon a single individual or small group of individuals, the loss of which could adversely affect their success. There can be no assurance that any Underlying Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
Futures Risk. Futures are contracts that derive value from the price performance of an underlying entity, such as an asset, index, or interest rate. In addition to all the risks associated with the underlying entity, futures have additional risks, such as counterparty risk and liquidity risk, because they are financial contracts rather than securities. Where futures are used for hedging, lack of the desired or expected correlation between the future and the underlying entity, known as basis risk, reduces the effectiveness of the hedging instrument.
Hedging Risk. Although intended to limit or reduce investment risk, hedging strategies may also limit or reduce the potential for profit. There is no assurance that hedging strategies will be successful.
Inverse Funds Risk. Inverse funds seek to provide investment results that match a certain percentage of the inverse of the performance of a specific benchmark on a daily basis. Inverse funds typically lose value as the index or security tracked by the fund increases in value; a result that is the opposite from traditional funds. Because they reset daily there may be significant volatility associated with inverse funds. Inverse funds may not be able to replicate exactly the inverse of the performance of the benchmark they track. Inverse funds fall in price when its benchmark prices are rising. Additionally, inverse funds may employ leverage which magnifies the changes in the underlying benchmark upon which they are based. Investments in inverse funds will prevent the Fund from participating in market-wide or sector-wide gains and may not prove to be an effective hedge. During periods of increased volatility, inverse funds may not perform in the manner they are designed. Investments in inverse funds are intended to be short-term in nature and may, therefore, lead to increased turnover and transaction costs to the Fund.
Large Market Capitalization Companies Risk. The value of investments in larger companies may not rise as much as smaller companies, or larger companies may be unable to respond quickly to competitive challenges, such as changes in technology and consumer tastes.
Management Risk. The adviser may be incorrect in its assessment of the intrinsic value of the securities the Fund holds which may result in a decline in the value of Fund shares and failure to achieve its investment objective. The Funds portfolio manager uses technical analysis and/or trend models. Any imperfections or limitations in such analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio manager to implement the Funds investment strategies.
Market and Geopolitical Risk. The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Securities in the Funds portfolio may underperform due to inflation (or expectations for inflation), interest rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate-change and climate related events, pandemics, epidemics, terrorism, international conflicts, regulatory events, tariffs and trade wars, and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years may result in market volatility and may have long-term effects on both the U.S. and global financial markets.
Options Risk. There are risks associated with the sale and purchase of call and put options. As a seller (writer) of a put option, the Fund will tend to lose money if the value of the reference index or security falls below the strike price. As the seller (writer) of a call option, the Fund may experience lower returns if the value of the reference index or security rises above the strike price.
Short Sales Risk. The loss associated with the appreciation of the price of a security borrowed in connection with a short sale may be significant. The Fund may engage in short sales that are not made against-the-box, which means that the Fund may sell short securities even when they are not actually owned or otherwise covered at all times during the period the short position is open. Short sales that are not made against-the-box theoretically involve unlimited loss potential since the market price of securities sold short may continuously increase.
Small and Medium Capitalization Companies Risk. The earnings and prospects of small and medium sized companies are more volatile than larger companies and may experience higher failure rates than larger companies. Small and medium sized companies normally have a lower trading volume than larger companies, which may tend to make their market price fall more disproportionately than larger companies in response to selling pressures and may have limited markets, product lines, or financial resources and lack management experience.
Total Return Swap Risk. In a total return swap, the buyer receives a periodic return equal to the total return of a specified security, securities or index, for a specified period of time. In return, the buyer pays the counterparty a variable stream of payments, typically based upon short-term interest rates, possibly plus or minus an agreed upon spread. For example, if the Fund enters into a swap where it agrees to exchange a floating rate of interest for a fixed rate of interest, the Fund may have to pay more money than it receives. Total return swaps entered into in which payments are not netted may entail greater risk than a swap entered into a net basis. There is a risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than the Funds initial investment in that instrument (in some cases, the potential loss is unlimited). If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. However, particularly in the case of privately negotiated instruments, there is a risk that the counterparty will not perform its obligations, which could leave the Fund worse off than if it had not entered into the position. These instruments are subject to high levels of volatility, in some cases due to the high levels of leverage the Fund may achieve with them.
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| ( |
Performance Table
Average Annual Total Returns
(For periods ended December 31, 2024)
| One
Year |
Five
Years |
Since
Inception ( | |
| Return after taxes on distributions – Institutional Class Shares | |||
| Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares – Institutional Class Shares | |||
| Index – S&P 500® Index(1) |
| (1) |
Investment Adviser: Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc. (the Adviser)
Portfolio Manager: Garrett Waters, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Adviser, is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund and has served the Fund as its portfolio manager since it commenced operations in 2016.
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares: The minimum initial investment in the Fund for Institutional Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. You may purchase and redeem shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open. Redemption requests may be made in writing, by telephone, or through a financial intermediary and will be paid by automated clearing house funds, check or wire transfer. The Fund or its Adviser may waive any of the minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts.
Tax Information: Dividends and capital gain distributions you receive from the Fund, whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash, are taxable to you at either ordinary income or capital gains tax rates unless you are investing through a tax-deferred plan such as an IRA or 401(k) plan. However, these dividend and capital gain distributions may be taxable upon their eventual withdrawal from tax-deferred plans.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries: If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RELATED RISKS
Investment Objective:
| Fund | Investment Objectives |
| Anchor
Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund (Income Fund) |
seeks to provide long-term growth of capital while providing current income |
| Anchor
Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund (Equity Fund) |
seeks to provide total return from income and capital appreciation with a secondary objective of limiting risk during unfavorable market conditions |
Each Funds investment objective may be changed by the Board of Trustees upon 60 days written notice to shareholders.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES: Each Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective utilizing a fund of funds structure, by allocating assets among various strategies based on the Advisers research and analysis regarding market trends. A market trend is the movement of a financial market in a particular direction over time. Each Fund primarily takes long and short positions in securities that are highly correlated to its applicable market based on long, intermediate, and short-term trends. The Adviser considers a long-term trend to be those that are observed over two years or more; intermediate trends to last between nine to 24 months; and short-term trends to take place up to nine months. Generally, the Adviser does not attempt to evaluate individual securities held by the Underlying Funds.
The Income Fund invests primarily in:
| (1) | Underlying Funds that invest in or are otherwise exposed to developed and emerging markets, which are countries listed on the MSCI All World Country Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index; |
| (2) | derivative instruments, either directly or indirectly, including options and futures designed to substitute for or replicate some or all of the features of the Underlying Funds; and |
| (3) | U.S. or foreign cash equivalents, without limitation, as collateral for derivative instruments or as a temporary defensive measure during periods of market volatility. |
The Adviser seeks to manage risk by hedging the Funds investment portfolio when it believes security prices will decline. The Adviser hedges the Funds portfolio by:
| (i) | increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; and |
| (ii) | selling short ETFs or derivative instruments the Adviser believes have a high correlation the Funds core holdings. Correlation is the measure of the similarity between two assets. |
At least 80% of the Equity Fund is invested in:
| (1) | U.S. or foreign equity securities of any market capitalization including Underlying Funds that primarily invest in or are otherwise exposed to domestic and foreign equity securities; and |
| (2) | derivative instruments, including options, futures, and total return swaps, designed to replicate some or all of the features of an underlying portfolio of equity securities. |
In determining whether a company is a non-U.S. company, the Adviser will consider whether the company:
| ● | has a class of securities whose principal securities market is outside the U.S.; |
| ● | has its principal office outside the U.S.; or |
| ● | is otherwise determined to be economically tied to a country outside the U.S. by the Adviser in its discretion (e.g., using classifications assigned by third parties, including an issuers country of risk as determined by Bloomberg or the classifications assigned to a company by the Funds benchmark index provider). |
A swap is an agreement in which one party makes payments based on a set rate, either fixed or variable, while the other party makes payments based on the return of an underlying asset, which includes both the income it generates and any capital gains. Credit default swaps (CDS) are typically two-party financial contracts that transfer credit exposure between the two parties. Under a typical CDS, one party (the seller) receives pre-determined periodic payments from the other party (the buyer). The seller agrees to make compensating specific payments to the buyer if a negative credit event occurs, such as the bankruptcy or default by the issuer of the underlying debt instrument. Total return swaps (TRS) are similar. In a TRS, the underlying asset, referred to as the reference asset,
9
is often an equity or bond index. This is owned by the party receiving the set rate payment. TRS allow the party receiving the total return to gain exposure and benefit from a reference asset without actually having to own it. For example, if the Equity Fund seeks exposure to the Merrill Lynch High Yield Master II Bond Index, it can do so by agreeing to exchange cash flows with an investment bank or other party based on the movement of this index.
The Adviser seeks to manage risk through hedging the Funds investment portfolios when it believes security prices will decline. The Adviser will hedge by (i) increasing allocations to cash equivalents or U.S. Treasury securities; or (ii) selling short ETFs or securities the Adviser believes have demonstrated a high correlation to the applicable markets. In the case of the Equity Fund, the Adviser may purchase inverse mutual funds or inverse ETFs linked to equities and as described above when the Adviser believes this strategy will provide an effective hedge to manage risk of the Funds investments.
The Adviser uses technical analysis, including monitoring price movements and price trends, of markets in an effort to identify the proper weighting of a Funds portfolio. The Adviser buys and sells securities and derivatives to increase or decrease the Funds exposure to the applicable market. The Advisers decision to buy or sell the Fund holding is made based on the Advisers technically based trend and risk models that evaluate current market conditions and the Advisers determination of the appropriate exposure level to the applicable market.
The Adviser may engage in active and frequent trading of each Funds portfolio securities and derivatives to achieve the Funds investment objective.
Principal Investment Risks
The following describes the risks each Fund (unless otherwise noted) bears directly through its investments or indirectly through its investments in Underlying Funds.
Cash or Cash Equivalents Risk. The Fund may have significant investments in cash or cash equivalents. When a substantial portion of a portfolio is held in cash or cash equivalents, there is the risk that the value of the cash account, including interest, will not keep pace with inflation, thus reducing purchasing power over time.
Counterparty Risk. The Fund may engage in transactions in securities and financial instruments that involve counterparties. Counterparty risk is the risk that a counterparty (the other party to a transaction or an agreement or the party with whom the Fund executes transactions) may be unable or unwilling to make timely principal, interest or settlement payments, or otherwise honor its obligations. To limit the counterparty risk associated with such transactions, the Fund conducts business only with financial institutions judged by the Adviser to present acceptable credit risk.
Derivatives Risk. The Funds use of derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments. These risks include (i) counterparty risk; (ii) the risk of mispricing or improper valuation; and (iii) the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. Derivative prices are highly volatile and may fluctuate substantially during a short period of time. Such prices are influenced by numerous factors that affect the markets, including, but not limited to: changing supply and demand relationships; government programs and policies; national and international political and economic events, changes in interest rates, inflation and deflation and changes in supply and demand relationships. Trading derivative instruments involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities including:
| ● | Leverage and Volatility Risk. Derivative contracts ordinarily have leverage inherent in their terms. The low margin deposits normally required in trading derivatives, including futures contracts, permit a high degree of leverage. Accordingly, a relatively small price movement may result in an immediate and substantial loss to the Fund. The use of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it would not be advantageous to do so in order to satisfy its obligations or to meet collateral segregation requirements. The use of leveraged derivatives can magnify the Funds potential for gain or loss and, therefore, amplify the effects of market volatility on the Funds share price. |
| ● | Liquidity Risk. It is possible that particular derivative investments might be difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing the Fund from executing positions at an advantageous time or price, or possibly requiring them to dispose of other investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy their obligations. Most U.S. commodity futures exchanges impose daily limits regulating the maximum amount above or below the previous days settlement price which a futures contract price may fluctuate during a single day. During a single trading day no trades may be executed at prices beyond the daily limit. Once the price of a particular futures contract has increased or decreased to the limit point, it may be difficult, costly or impossible to liquidate a position. It is also possible that an exchange or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which regulates commodity futures exchanges, may suspend trading in a particular contract, order immediate settlement of a contract or order trading to the liquidation of open positions only. |
Equity Securities Risk (Equity Fund only). Fluctuations in the value of equity securities held by the Fund will cause the net asset value (NAV) of the Fund and the price of its shares to fluctuate. Common stock of an issuer in the Funds portfolio may decline in price if the issuer fails to make anticipated dividend payments. Common stock will be subject to greater dividend risk than preferred stocks or debt instruments of the same issuer. In addition, common stocks have experienced significantly more volatility in returns than other asset classes.
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Emerging Markets Risk (Income Fund only). The Fund may invest in countries with newly organized or less developed securities markets. There are typically greater risks involved in investing in emerging markets securities. Generally, economic structures in these countries are less diverse and mature than those in developed countries and their political systems tend to be less stable. Emerging market countries may have different regulatory, accounting, auditing, and financial reporting and record keeping standards and may have material limitations on PCAOB (the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board) inspection, investigation, and enforcement. Therefore, the availability and reliability of information material to an investment decision, particularly financial information, in emerging market companies may be limited in the scope and reliability as compared to information provided by U.S. companies. Emerging market economies may be based on only a few industries, therefore security issuers, including governments, may be more susceptible to economic weakness and more likely to default. Emerging market countries also may have relatively unstable governments, weaker economies, and less-developed legal systems with fewer security holder rights. Investments in emerging markets countries may be affected by government policies that restrict foreign investment in certain issuers or industries. The potentially smaller size of their securities markets and lower trading volumes can make investments relatively illiquid and potentially more volatile than investments in developed countries, and such securities may be subject to abrupt and severe price declines. Due to this relative lack of liquidity, the Fund may have to accept a lower price. An inability to sell a portfolio position can adversely affect the Funds value or prevent the Fund from being able to meet cash obligations or take advantage of other investment opportunities.
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. ETFs are investment companies, which may be managed or unmanaged, that generally seek to track the performance of a specific index. The value of ETFs can be expected to increase and decrease in value in proportion to increases and decreases in the indices that they are designed to track. The volatility of different index tracking stocks can be expected to vary in proportion to the volatility of the particular index they track. ETFs are traded similarly to stocks of individual companies. Although an ETF is designed to provide investment performance corresponding to its index, it may not be able to exactly replicate the performance of its index because of its operating expenses and other factors. When the Fund invests in another investment company, including an ETF, it will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses payable directly by the other investment company. Therefore, the Fund will incur higher expenses, many of which may be duplicative. In addition, the Fund may be affected by losses of the underlying funds and the level of risk arising from the investment practices of the underlying funds (such as the use of leverage by the funds). The Fund has no control over the investments and related risks taken by the underlying funds in which it invests. Investments in ETFs are also subject to the following risks: (i) the market price of an ETFs shares may trade above or below their net asset value; (ii) an active trading market for an ETFs shares may not develop or be maintained; or (iii) trading of an ETFs shares may be halted for a number of reasons.
Foreign Investment Risk. Investing in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, or securities of U.S. entities with significant foreign operations, involves additional risks that can affect the Funds performance. Foreign markets may be less liquid, more volatile and subject to less regulation than U.S. markets. There may be difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations, and it may take more time for transactions to clear and settle in foreign countries than in the U.S. Less information may be available about foreign issuers. The costs of buying and selling foreign securities, including tax, brokerage and custody costs, generally are higher than those involving domestic transactions. The specific risks of investing in foreign securities include valuation risk and:
| ● | Currency Risk. The values of foreign investments may be affected by changes in currency rates or exchange control regulations. If the local currency gains strength against the U.S. dollar, the value of the foreign security increases in U.S. dollar terms. Conversely, if the local currency weakens against the U.S. dollar, the value of the foreign security declines in U.S. dollar terms. U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers, including depositary receipts, also are subject to currency risk based on their related investments. The Fund is permitted to hedge against foreign currency risk, but normally will not do so. |
| ● | Political/Economic Risk. Changes in economic, tax or foreign investment policies, government stability, war or other political or economic actions may have an adverse effect on the Funds foreign investments. |
| ● | Regulatory Risk. Foreign companies often are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements common to U.S. companies. |
There may be less information publicly available about foreign issuers than about most publicly-traded U.S. companies, and foreign issuers are usually not subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as stringent as those in the United States. In addition, the Fund may be subject to non-U.S. taxes, including potentially on a retroactive basis, on (i) capital gains it realizes or dividends or interest it receives on non-U.S. securities, (ii) transactions in those securities and (iii) the repatriation of proceeds generated from the sale of those securities.
Additional risks have arisen related to the high levels of debt of various European countries such as Greece, Italy and France. These problems, and related political and monetary efforts to address these problems, may increase the potential for market declines in one or more member states that can spread to global markets. These increased risks may persist and may result in greater volatility in the securities markets and the potential for impaired liquidity and valuation.
Fund of Funds Risk. The ability of the Fund to meet its investment objective is directly related to the ability of the Underlying Funds in which it invests and their respective investment managers, to meet their investment objectives. Certain investment managers may be dependent upon a single individual or small group of individuals, the loss of which could adversely affect their success. There can be no assurance that any Underlying Fund will achieve its investment objectives.
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Futures Risk. Futures are contracts that derive value from the price performance of an underlying entity, such as an asset, index, or interest rate. In addition to all the risks associated with the underlying entity, futures have additional risks, such as counterparty risk and liquidity risk, because they are financial contracts rather than securities. Where futures are used for hedging, lack of the desired or expected correlation between the future and the underlying entity, known as basis risk, reduces the desired effectiveness of the hedging instrument.
Hedging Risk. The Funds use of inverse securities or other transactions to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to the Advisers ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedge instruments to the Funds portfolio holdings or other factors. No assurance can be given that the Advisers judgment in this respect will be correct. In addition, no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging or other transactions at times or under circumstances in which it may be advisable to do so.
Inverse Funds Risk (Equity Fund only). Inverse funds seek to promote investment results that match a certain percentage of the inverse of the performance of a specific benchmark on a daily basis. Inverse funds typically lose value as the index or security tracked by the fund increases in value; a result that is the opposite from traditional funds. Because they reset daily there may be significant volatility associated with inverse funds. Inverse funds may not be able to replicate exactly the inverse of the performance of the benchmark they track. Inverse funds fall in price when its benchmark prices are rising. Additionally, inverse funds may employ leverage which magnifies the changes in the underlying benchmark upon which they are based. Investments in inverse funds will prevent the Fund from participating in market-wide or sector-wide gains and may not prove to be an effective hedge. During periods of increased volatility, inverse funds may not perform in the manner they are designed. Investments in inverse funds are intended to be short-term in nature and may, therefore, lead to increased turnover and transaction costs to the Fund.
Large Market Capitalization Companies Risk (Equity Fund only). The value of investments in larger companies may not rise as much as smaller companies, or larger companies may be unable to respond quickly to competitive challenges, such as changes in technology and consumer tastes.
Management Risk. The Funds ability to identify and invest in attractive opportunities is dependent upon the Adviser. If one or more key individuals leave, the Adviser may not be able to hire qualified replacements or may require extended time to do so. This situation could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment objectives. The Funds portfolio manager uses technical analysis and/or trend models. Any imperfections or limitations in such analyses and models could affect the ability of the portfolio manager to implement strategies. By necessity, these analyses and models make simplifying assumptions that limit their efficacy. Models that appear to explain prior market data can fail to predict future market events. Further, the data used in models may be inaccurate and/or it may not include the most recent information about a company or a security.
Market and Geopolitical Risk. The increasing interconnectivity between global economies and financial markets increases the likelihood that events or conditions in one region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. Securities in the Funds portfolio may underperform due to inflation (or expectations for inflation), interest rates, global demand for particular products or resources, natural disasters, climate-change and climate-related events, pandemics, epidemics, terrorism, international conflicts, regulatory events, tariffs and trade wars and governmental or quasi-governmental actions. The occurrence of global events similar to those in recent years, such as terrorist attacks around the world, natural disasters, social and political discord or debt crises and downgrades, among others, may result in market volatility and may have long-term effects on both the U.S. and global financial market. It is difficult to predict when similar events affecting the U.S. or global financial markets may occur, the effects that such events may have and the duration of those effects. Any such event(s) could have a significant adverse impact on the value and risk profile of the Funds portfolio. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic had negative impacts on markets worldwide. It is not known how long the significant events described above would last, but there could be a prolonged period of global economic slowdown, which may impact your Fund investment. Therefore, the Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during more prolonged market downturns. During a general market downturn, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected. Changes in market conditions and interest rates can have the same impact on all types of securities and instruments. In times of severe market disruptions you could lose your entire investment.
| ● | Stock Market Risk (Equity Fund only). The risk that the value of equity securities may decline. Stock prices change daily, sometimes rapidly, in response to company activity and general economic and market conditions. Certain stocks may decline in value even during periods when the prices of equity securities in general are rising, or may not perform as well as the market in general. Stock prices may also experience greater volatility during periods of challenging market conditions such as the one that the market recently experienced. Additional stock market risk may be introduced when a particular equity security is traded on a foreign market. For more detail on the related risks involved in foreign markets, see Foreign Investment Risk above. |
Options Risk. There are risks associated with the sale and purchase of call and put options. As a seller (writer) of a put option, the Fund will tend to lose money if the value of the reference index or security falls below the strike price. As the seller (writer) of a call option, the Fund may experience lower returns if the value of the reference index or security rises above the strike price.
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Short Sales Risk. Short sales by the Fund that are not made against-the-box (that is when the Fund has an offsetting long position in the asset that it is selling short) theoretically involve unlimited loss potential since the market price of securities sold short may continuously increase. Short selling allows the Fund to profit from declines in market prices to the extent such decline exceeds the transaction costs and the costs of borrowing the securities. However, since the borrowed securities must be replaced by purchases at market prices in order to close out the short position, any appreciation in the price of the borrowed securities would result in a loss. Purchasing securities to close out the short position can itself cause the price of the securities to rise further, thereby exacerbating the loss. The Fund may mitigate such losses by replacing the securities sold short before the market price has increased significantly. Under adverse market conditions, the Fund might have difficulty purchasing securities to meet its short sale delivery obligations, and might have to sell portfolio securities to raise the capital necessary to meet its short sale obligations at a time when fundamental investment considerations would not favor such sales.
Small and Medium Capitalization Companies Risk. The stocks of small and medium capitalization companies involve substantial risk. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be dependent on a limited management group. Stocks of these companies may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than those of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general.
Total Return Swap Risk (Equity Fund only). In a total return swap, the buyer receives a periodic return equal to the total return of a specified security, securities or index, for a specified period of time. In return, the buyer pays the counterparty a variable stream of payments, typically based upon short-term interest rates, possibly plus or minus an agreed upon spread. For example, if the Fund enters into a swap where it agrees to exchange a floating rate of interest for a fixed rate of interest, the Fund may have to pay more money than it receives. Total return swaps entered into in which payments are not netted may entail greater risk than a swap entered into a net basis. There is a risk that adverse price movements in an instrument can result in a loss substantially greater than the Funds initial investment in that instrument (in some cases, the potential loss is unlimited). If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. However, particularly in the case of privately-negotiated instruments, there is a risk that the counterparty will not perform its obligations, which could leave the Fund worse off than if it had not entered into the position. These instruments are subject to high levels of volatility, in some cases due to the high levels of leverage the Fund may achieve with them.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE POSITIONS: To respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions, each Fund may invest 100% of its total assets, without limitation, in short-term debt securities and money market instruments. These short-term debt securities and money market instruments include: shares of money market mutual funds, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances, U.S. government securities and repurchase agreements. While a Fund is in a defensive position, the opportunity to achieve its investment objective will be limited. Furthermore, to the extent that a Fund invests in money market mutual funds for cash positions, there will be some duplication of expenses because the Fund pays its pro-rata portion of such money market funds advisory fees and operational fees.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE: A description of the Funds policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is available in the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI).
OPERATIONS AND CYBERSECURITY: Fund operations, including business, financial, accounting, data processing systems or other operating systems and facilities may be disrupted, disabled or damaged as a result of a number of factors, including events that are wholly or partially beyond the Funds control. For example, there could be electrical or telecommunications outages; degradation or loss of internet or web services; natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tornados and hurricanes; climate-change and climate-related events; disease pandemics; or events arising from local or larger scale political or social events, as well as terrorist acts.
The Funds are also subject to the risk of cyber incidents, which may include, but are not limited to, the harming of or unauthorized access to digital systems (for example, through hacking or infection by computer viruses or other malicious software code), denial-of-service attacks on websites, and the inadvertent or intentional release of confidential or proprietary information. Cyber incidents may, among other things, harm Fund operations, result in financial losses to the Funds and their shareholders, cause the release of confidential or highly restricted information, and result in regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and/or increased compliance, reimbursement or other compensation costs. Fund operations that may be disrupted or halted due to a cyber incident include trading, the processing of shareholder transactions, and the calculation of each Funds NAV.
Issues affecting operating systems and facilities through cyber incidents, any of the scenarios described above, or other factors, may harm the Funds by affecting the Adviser, or other service providers, or issuers of securities in which the Funds invest. Although the Funds have business continuity plans and other safeguards in place, including what the Funds believe to be robust information security procedures and controls, there is no guarantee that these measures will prevent cyber incidents or prevent or ameliorate the effects of significant and widespread disruption to our physical infrastructure or operating systems. Furthermore, the Funds cannot directly control the security or other measures taken by unaffiliated service providers or the issuers of securities in which the Funds invest. Such risks at issuers of securities in which the Funds invest could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and may cause the Funds investments in such securities to lose value.
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MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT ADVISER: Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc., located at 15 Enterprise, Suite 450, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, serves as each Funds investment adviser. The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Adviser is a California corporation formed in 1995. Its clients are pooled investment vehicles and mutual funds. As of August 31, 2025, the Adviser had approximately $215.3 million in assets under management.
Subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees, the Adviser is responsible for managing the Funds investments, placing trade orders and providing related administrative services and facilities under an Investment Advisory Agreement between each Fund and the Adviser.
The management fee for each Fund set forth in the Investment Advisory Agreement is 1.60% of the Funds annualized average daily net assets, to be paid on a monthly basis. In addition to investment advisory fees, each Fund pays other expenses including costs incurred in connection with the maintenance of securities law registration, printing and mailing prospectuses and statements of additional information to shareholders, certain financial accounting services, taxes or governmental fees, custodial, transfer and shareholder servicing agent costs, expenses of outside counsel and independent accountants, preparation of shareholder reports and expenses of trustee and shareholders meetings.
The Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or absorb expenses of each Fund, until at least December 31, 2026, to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or reimbursement (exclusive of (i) any front-end or contingent deferred loads, (ii) brokerage fees and commissions, (iii) acquired fund fees and expenses, (iv) fees and expenses associated with investments in other collective investment vehicles or derivative instruments (including for example option and swap fees and expenses), (v) borrowing costs (such as interest and dividend expense on securities sold short), (vi) taxes and (vii) extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses (which may include indemnification of Fund officers and Trustees, contractual indemnification of Fund service providers (other than the adviser))) will not exceed 2.25% of each Funds average daily net assets attributable to Institutional Class shares. These fee waivers and expense reimbursements are subject to possible recoupment from the Funds in future years (within three years from the date the fees have been waived or reimbursed) if such recoupment can be achieved within the lesser of the foregoing expense limits or those in place at the time of recapture after the recoupment is taken into account. This agreement may be terminated by the Trusts Board of Trustees only on 60 days written notice to the Adviser. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees most recent renewal of the Investment Advisory Agreement with respect to the Funds is available in the Funds annual Form N-CSR to shareholders dated August 31, 2025.
During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Adviser earned the following:
| Fund | Advisory Fee Earned |
| Income Fund | 0.97% |
| Equity Fund | 1.60% |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER: Garrett Waters, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Adviser, has served as each Funds portfolio manager since each Fund commenced operations in 2015 (Income Fund) and 2016 (Equity Fund). Mr. Waters has been a Partner and Chief Executive Officer with the Adviser since 2009 and the President since 2024. Prior to joining the Adviser, Mr. Waters started his investment career in the institutional investment management division at J.P. Morgan Investment Management. He then went on to hold positions with Barclays Global Investors, Hollencrest Capital Management, and Pacific Financial Advisors. Mr. Waters is a graduate of Villanova University with a degree in business.
Mr. Waters is supported by other members of the Advisers investment team who provide research, analysis and trading support.
The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed and ownership of Fund shares.
HOW SHARES ARE PRICED
Shares of each Fund are sold at NAV. The NAV of each Fund is determined at close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on each day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open for business. NAV is computed by determining, on a per class basis, the aggregate market value of all assets of the applicable Fund, less its liabilities, divided by the total number of shares outstanding ((assets-liabilities)/number of shares = NAV). The NYSE is closed on weekends and New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day (NYSE Close). The NAV takes into account, on a per class basis, the expenses and fees of each Fund, including management, administration, and distribution fees, which are accrued daily. The determination of NAV for each Fund for a particular day is applicable to all applications for the purchase of shares, as well as all requests for the redemption of shares, received by each Fund (or an authorized broker or agent, or its authorized designee) before the close of trading on the NYSE on that day.
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Generally, each Funds securities, including securities issued by ETFs, are valued each day at the last quoted sales price on each securitys primary exchange. Securities traded or dealt in upon one or more securities exchanges (whether domestic or foreign) for which market quotations are readily available and not subject to restrictions against resale shall be valued at the last quoted sales price on the primary exchange or, in the absence of a sale on the primary exchange, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on such exchange. Securities primarily traded on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (NASDAQ) National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. Securities that are not traded on any securities exchange (whether domestic or foreign) and for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available generally shall be valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask price on such over-the-counter market. Debt securities not traded on an exchange may be valued at prices supplied by a pricing agent(s) based on broker or dealer supplied valuations or matrix pricing, a method of valuing securities by reference to the value of other securities with similar characteristics, such as rating, interest rate and maturity.
If market quotations are not readily available, securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined using the fair value procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments, and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security. The fair value prices can differ from market prices when they become available or when a price becomes available. The Board of Trustees has designated the Adviser as its valuation designee (the Valuation Designee) to execute these procedures. The Adviser may also enlist third party consultants such as an audit firm or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board of Trustees reviews the execution of this process and the resultant fair value prices at least quarterly to assure the process produces reliable results.
The Funds may use independent pricing services to assist in calculating the value of each Funds securities. In addition, market prices for foreign securities are not determined at the same time of day as the NAV for the Funds. Because the Funds may invest in underlying ETFs which hold portfolio securities primarily listed on foreign exchanges, and these exchanges may trade on weekends or other days when the underlying ETFs do not price their shares, the value of some of the Funds portfolio securities may change on days when you may not be able to buy or sell Fund shares.
In computing NAV, the Funds value foreign securities held by a Fund at the latest closing price on the exchange in which they are traded immediately prior to closing of the NYSE. Prices of foreign securities quoted in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at current rates. If events materially affecting the value of a security in a Funds portfolio, particularly foreign securities, occur after the close of trading on a foreign market but before the Fund prices its shares, the security will be valued at fair value. For example, if trading in a portfolio security is halted and does not resume before a Fund calculates its NAV, the Adviser may need to price the security using the Funds fair value pricing guidelines. Without a fair value price, short-term traders could take advantage of the arbitrage opportunity and dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Fair valuation of a Funds portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of a Funds NAV by short-term traders. The determination of fair value involves subjective judgments. As a result, using fair value to price a security may result in a price materially different from the prices used by other mutual funds to determine NAV, or from the price that may be realized upon the actual sale of the security.
With respect to any portion of a Funds assets that are invested in one or more open-end management investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), the Funds NAV is calculated based upon the NAVs of those open-end management investment companies, and the prospectuses for these companies explain the circumstances under which those companies will use fair value pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing.
HOW TO PURCHASE SHARES
Share Classes: This Prospectus describes Institutional Class shares offered by each Fund. Another class of shares of each Fund is offered for sale through a separate prospectus. The main differences between the share classes are investment minimums, ongoing fees and distribution channels they are sold through. Institutional Class shares pay an annual fee of up to 0.25% for distribution and shareholder services expenses pursuant to a plan under Rule 12b-1. In choosing which class of shares to purchase, you should consider which are available to you, and if available to you, which will be most beneficial to you, given the amount of your purchase and the length of time you expect to hold the shares. Each class of shares in a Fund represents interest in the same portfolio of investments within the Fund. Each Fund reserves the right to waive sales charges. All share classes may not be available for purchase in all states.
Institutional Class shares are offered at their NAV without an initial sales charge. This means that 100% of your initial investment is placed into shares of a Fund. Institutional Class shares pay up to 0.25% on an annualized basis of the average daily net assets of a Fund as reimbursement or compensation for service and distribution-related activities and/or shareholder services. Over time, fees paid under this distribution and service plan will increase the cost of an Institutional Class shareholders investment and may cost more than other types of sales charges. The minimum initial investment in the Institutional Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums.
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Purchasing Shares: You may purchase shares of the Funds by sending a completed application form (the Application) to the following address:
| Regular
Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC PO Box 46707 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Express/Overnight Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Dr, Suite 450 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
The USA PATRIOT Act requires financial institutions, including the Funds, to adopt certain policies and programs to prevent money-laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity of customers opening new accounts. As requested on the Application, you should supply your full name, date of birth, social security number and permanent street address. Mailing addresses containing a P.O. Box will not be accepted. This information will assist the Funds in verifying your identity. Until such verification is made, the Funds may temporarily limit additional share purchases. In addition, the Funds may limit additional share purchases or close an account if it is unable to verify a shareholders identity. As required by law, the Funds may employ various procedures, such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct.
Purchase through Brokers: You may invest in the Funds through brokers or agents who have entered into selling agreements with the Funds distributor. The brokers and agents are authorized to receive purchase and redemption orders on behalf of the Funds. Such brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on the Funds behalf. The Funds will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or its designee receives the order. The broker or agent may set their own initial and subsequent investment minimums. You may be charged a fee if you use a broker or agent to buy or redeem shares of the Funds. Finally, various servicing agents use procedures and impose restrictions that may be in addition to, or different from those applicable to investors purchasing shares directly from the Funds. You should carefully read the program materials provided to you by your servicing agent.
Purchase by Wire: If you wish to wire money to make an investment in a Fund, please call the Fund at 1-800-290-8633 for wiring instructions and to notify the Fund that a wire transfer is coming. Any commercial bank can transfer same-day funds via wire. The Funds will normally accept wired funds for investment on the day received if they are received by the Funds designated bank before the close of regular trading on the NYSE. Your bank may charge you a fee for wiring same-day funds.
Automated Clearing House (ACH) Purchase: Current shareholders may purchase additional shares via Automated Clearing House (ACH). To have this option added to your account, please send a letter requesting this option to the relevant Fund and supply a voided check for the bank account. Only bank accounts held at domestic institutions that are ACH members may be used for these transactions.
You may not use ACH transactions for your initial purchase of Fund shares. ACH purchases will be effective at the closing price per share on the business day after the order is placed. The Funds may alter, modify or terminate this purchase option at any time.
Shares purchased by ACH will not be available for redemption until the transactions have cleared. Shares purchased via ACH transfer may take up to 15 days to clear.
ACH Transaction Limits Purchase by Automated Clearing House (ACH): ACH purchases may not exceed $100,000 per transaction. The Fund reserves the right to change this limit at any time without prior notice. The Fund may also reject any purchase order for any reason.
Automatic Investment Plan: Investors may purchase shares of the Funds through an Automatic Investment Plan (AIP), which allows for regular, periodic investments from a designated bank account. With the investors authorization and bank approval, the Funds transfer agent will automatically withdraw the amount specified by the investor and invest it in Fund shares on a periodic basis.
There is no minimum investment required to participate in the AIP. Investors may modify or terminate their participation in the AIP at any time by notifying the Funds or their transfer agent. Only bank accounts maintained at U.S. financial institutions that are ACH members may be used. The Funds reserve the right to suspend or discontinue the AIP at any time.
Minimum and Additional Investment Amounts: The minimum initial investment in each Funds Institutional Class shares is $1,000 for all account types. There is no minimum for additional purchases. Financial intermediaries may impose minimums. There is no minimum investment requirement when you are buying shares by reinvesting dividends and distributions from a Fund. The Funds reserve the right to waive any investment minimum requirement.
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Each Fund reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to reject any Application to purchase shares. Applications will not be accepted unless they are accompanied by a check drawn on a U.S. bank, thrift institutions, or credit union in U.S. funds for the full amount of the shares to be purchased. After you open an account, you may purchase additional shares by sending a check together with written instructions stating the name(s) on the account and the account number, to the above address. Make all checks payable to the applicable Fund. Cash and cash equivalents, for example, cashiers checks, bank official checks, certified checks, bank money orders, third party checks (except for properly endorsed IRA transfer and rollover checks), counter checks, starter checks, travelers checks, money orders, credit card checks, and checks drawn on non-U.S. financial institutions will generally not be accepted. Redemptions of shares of the Funds purchased by check may be subject to a hold period until the check has been cleared by the issuing bank. To avoid such holding periods, shares may be purchased through a broker or by wire, as described in this section.
Note: Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, the Funds transfer agent, will charge a $25 fee against a shareholders account, in addition to any loss sustained by the Funds, for any check or electronic payment returned to the transfer agent for insufficient funds.
When Order is Processed: All shares will be purchased at the NAV per share (plus applicable sales charges, if any) next determined after a Fund receives your Application or request in good order. All requests received in good order by a Fund before 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) will be processed on that same day. Requests received after 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) will be processed on the next business day.
Purchase Requests in Good Order: A purchase request will be considered to be in good order only if it includes all of the following:
| ● | A completed and signed account application (for new accounts). |
| ● | The exact dollar amount of the investment. |
| ● | For existing accounts, the account number and the name(s) exactly as registered on the account. |
| ● | Payment in U.S. dollars, payable to a Fund. |
| ● | Any documentation reasonably required by a Fund or the transfer agent to verify the identity or authority of the purchaser, if applicable. |
Requests that are incomplete, unclear, or submitted without the required documentation may be delayed or rejected. The Funds and the transfer agent are not responsible for delays or losses due to requests that are not received in good order.
Retirement Plans: You may purchase shares of a Fund for your individual retirement plans. Please call the Funds at 1-800-290-8633 for the most current listing and appropriate disclosure documentation on how to open a retirement account.
HOW TO REDEEM SHARES
Redeeming Shares: The Funds typically expect that it will take up to three business days following the receipt of your redemption request to pay out redemption proceeds by check or electronic transfer. The Funds typically expect to pay redemptions from cash, cash equivalents, proceeds from the sale of Fund shares, any lines of portfolio securities. These redemption payment methods will be used in regular and stressed market conditions. You may redeem all or any portion of the shares credited to your account by submitting a written request for redemption to:
| Regular
Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC PO Box 46707 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Express/Overnight Mail Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Dr, Suite 450 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Telephone Transactions: You may purchase, exchange, or redeem Fund shares by calling 1-800-290-8633. Telephone transaction privileges are automatically available for new accounts unless you decline them on your account application or later revoke them by written instruction to the Funds or the transfer agent.
Telephone instructions, if received in good order before the applicable cut-off time, will be processed at a Funds next determined NAV. Redemption proceeds will be sent promptly to your address of record by check or to your bank account of record by ACH or wire transfer. Telephone redemptions are generally limited to $50,000 per account. Requests for amounts above this limit must be submitted in writing and must include a Medallion Signature Guarantee.
During periods of heavy market activity or other unusual conditions, you may experience difficulty reaching the Funds or the transfer agent. Please allow additional time to place your transaction. The Funds or the transfer agent will not be held liable for any loss if you are unable to reach them to confirm a telephone transaction.
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The Funds and the transfer agent use reasonable procedures to verify the authenticity of telephone instructions. These may include requiring an account number, a personal identification number (PIN) if applicable, recording of calls, and/or written confirmations. If these procedures are followed, neither the Funds nor the transfer agent will be responsible for any loss, liability, cost, or expense arising from unauthorized of fraudulent telephone instructions.
If you own an IRA, you will be asked to make an election regarding federal income tax withholding at the time of a redemption.
For your protection, telephone redemptions may be restricted for 30 days following a change of address or banking information. The Funds may also require a signature guarantee or other documentation for certain transactions.
The Funds reserve the right to modify, suspend, or terminate the telephone transaction privilege at any time, with or without notice.
Redemptions through Brokers: If shares of the Funds are held by a broker-dealer, financial institution or other servicing agent, you must contact that servicing agent to redeem shares of the Funds. The servicing agent may charge a fee for this service.
Redemptions by Wire: You may request that your redemption proceeds be wired directly to your bank account. The Funds transfer agent imposes a $15 fee for each wire redemption and deducts the fee directly from your account. Your bank may also impose a fee for the incoming wire.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Shareholders may elect to participate in a SWP to have a specified amount withdrawn from their account on a periodic basis. Withdrawals may be made in any amount and at any frequency selected by the shareholder. To establish an SWP, please complete the appropriate form or contact the transfer agent.
Redemptions In-Kind: Each Fund reserves the right to honor requests for redemption or repurchase orders by making payment in whole or in part in readily marketable securities (redemption in-kind) if the amount is greater than $250,000 or 1% of the Funds assets. The securities will be chosen by a Fund and valued using the Funds NAV pricing procedures. A shareholder will be exposed to market risk until these securities are converted to cash and may incur transaction expenses in converting these securities to cash.
When Redemptions are Sent: Once a Fund receives your redemption request in good order as described below, it will issue a check based on the next determined NAV following your redemption request. The redemption proceeds normally will be sent by mail or by wire within three business days after receipt of a request in good order. If you purchase shares using a check and soon after request a redemption, your redemption proceeds, which are payable at the next determined NAV following the receipt your redemption request in good order, as described below, will not be sent until the check used for your purchase has cleared your bank.
Redemption Requests in Good Order: A redemption request will be considered to be in good order only if it includes all of the following:
| ● | The name of a Fund and the account number; |
| ● | The exact dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed; |
| ● | The name(s) of the registered account owner(s), exactly as they appear on the account; |
| ● | Signature(s) of all registered owner(s); |
| ● | Any required signature guarantee or medallion signature guarantee, if applicable; and |
| ● | Any documentation reasonably required by the Funds or the transfer agent to verify the identity or authority of the person(s) requesting the redemption |
Redemption requests that are incomplete, unclear, unsigned, or submitted without the required documentation or signature guarantees may be delayed or rejected. The Funds and the transfer agent are not responsible for processing delays or losses resulting from requests not received in good order.
Medallion Signature Guarantee Requirements: To protect shareholders and the Funds against potential fraud, a signature guarantee – specifically a Medallion Signature Guarantee – may be required in certain circumstances. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is a stamped certification provided by an eligible guarantor institution to verify the authenticity of a signature and the authority of the individual signing on behalf of the account owner.
The Funds or the transfer agent may require a Medallion Signature Guarantee in the following situations:
| ● | The redemption amount exceeds $50,000; |
| ● | The proceeds are being mailed to an address or transferred to a bank account that was changed or added within the past 30 calendar days; |
| ● | The redemption proceeds are made payable to someone other than the registered account owner; |
| ● | The proceeds are directed to a financial institution account not held in the shareholders name; |
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| ● | The account registration or ownership is being changed; |
| ● | Redemption instructions are submitted by mail with alternate delivery instructions or special processing; or |
| ● | Any other situation where a Fund or the transfer agent reasonably determines that additional documentation or verification is warranted. |
Medallion Signature Guarantees must be obtained from eligible guarantor institutions that are members of a Medallion Signature Guarantee program recognized by the Securities Transfer Association (e.g., STAMP, SEMP, or MSP). These typically include commercial banks, savings associations, credit unions, and broker-dealers. Notarization is not an acceptable substitute for a Medallion Signature Guarantee.
Shareholders should contact the transfer agent in advance of submitting any transaction requests if they are uncertain whether a Medallion Signature Guarantee is required. The Transfer Agent reserves the right to reject any signature guarantee.
Retirement Plans: If you own an IRA or other retirement plan, you must indicate on your redemption request whether the Funds should withhold federal income tax. Unless you elect in your redemption request that you do not want to have federal tax withheld, the redemption will be subject to withholding.
Low Balances: If at any time your account balance falls below $1,000, a Fund may notify you that, unless the account is brought up to at least $1,000 within 30 days of the notice, your account could be closed. After the notice period, the Fund may redeem all of your shares and close your account by sending you a check to the address of record. Your account will not be closed if the account balance drops below $1,000 due to a decline in NAV. The Funds will not charge any redemption fee on involuntary redemptions.
The Income Fund will deduct a 2.00% redemption fee on the redemption amount if you sell your shares less than 60 days after purchase or shares held less than 60 days are redeemed for failure to maintain the Income Funds balance minimum. Shares held longest will be treated as being redeemed first and shares held shortest as being redeemed last. Shares held for 60 days or more are not subject to the 2.00% fee.
Redemption fees are paid to the Income Fund directly and are designed to offset costs associated with fluctuations in the Income Funds asset levels and cash flow caused by short-term shareholder trading.
Waivers of Redemption Fees: The Income Fund has elected not to impose the redemption fee for:
| ● | redemptions and exchanges of Income Fund shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions; |
| ● | certain types of redemptions and exchanges of Income Fund shares owned through participant-directed retirement plans; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in discretionary asset allocation, fee based or wrap programs (wrap programs) that are initiated by the sponsor/financial advisor as part of a periodic rebalancing; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in a fee based or wrap program that are made as a result of a full withdrawal from the wrap program or as part of a systematic withdrawal plan; and |
| ● | involuntary redemptions, such as those resulting from a shareholders failure to maintain a minimum investment in the Income Fund, or to pay shareholder fees; or other types of redemptions as the Adviser or the Trust may determine in special situations and approved by the Trusts or the Advisers chief compliance officer. |
The Income Fund reserves the right to modify or eliminate the redemption fees or waivers at any time and will give shareholders 30 days prior written notice of any material changes, unless otherwise provided by law. The redemption fee policy may be modified or amended in the future to reflect, among other factors, regulatory requirements mandated by the SEC.
Uncashed checks/Automatic Dividend Capital Gain Reinvestment: If you elect to receive your dividend and capital gain distributions via check, ACH or wire, and the distribution amount is $50 or less, then the amount will be automatically reinvested as additional shares into your account.
For non-retirement and non-educational accounts, any dividend and capital gain distributions sent by check which are not cashed within 180 days will be reinvested into your account at the current days NAV. When reinvested, those amounts are subject to market risk like any other investment. Your distribution option will automatically be converted to having all dividends and capital gain distributions reinvested into your account as additional shares if any of the following occur:
| 1. | Postal or other delivery service is unable to deliver mail or checks to the address of record thereby designating your account as lost; |
| 2. | Dividends and capital gain distributions checks are not cashed within 180 days; or |
| 3. | Bank account of record is no longer valid. |
For non-retirement and non-educational accounts, redemption proceeds sent by check which are not cashed within 180 days will be reinvested into your account at the current days NAV. When reinvested, redemption proceeds are subject to market risk like any other investment.
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FREQUENT PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS OF FUND SHARES
The Funds discourage and do not accommodate market timing. Frequent trading into and out of a Fund can harm all Fund shareholders by disrupting the Funds investment strategies, increasing Fund expenses, decreasing tax efficiency and diluting the value of shares held by long-term shareholders. Each Fund is designed for long-term investors and is not intended for market timing or other disruptive trading activities. Accordingly, the Board of Trustees has approved policies that seek to curb these disruptive activities while recognizing that shareholders may have a legitimate need to adjust their Fund investments as their financial needs or circumstances change. The Funds currently use several methods to reduce the risk of market timing. These methods include:
| ● | Committing staff to review, on a continuing basis, recent trading activity in order to identify trading activity that may be contrary to the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy; |
| ● | Rejecting or limiting specific purchase requests; |
| ● | Rejecting purchase requests from certain investors; and |
| ● | Assessing a redemption fee for short-term trading of the Income Fund shares made within 60 days of purchase. |
Though these methods involve judgments that are inherently subjective and involve some selectivity in their application, the Funds seek to make judgments and applications that are consistent with the interests of Fund shareholders.
Based on the frequency of redemptions in your account, the Adviser or transfer agent may in its sole discretion determine that your trading activity is detrimental to the Funds as described in the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy and elect to reject or limit the amount, number, frequency or method for requesting future purchases or redemptions into the Funds.
The Funds reserve the right to reject or restrict purchase requests for any reason, particularly when the shareholders trading activity suggests that the shareholder may be engaged in market timing or other disruptive trading activities. Neither the Funds nor the Adviser will be liable for any losses resulting from rejected purchase orders. The Adviser may also bar an investor who has violated these policies (and the investors financial advisor) from opening new accounts with a Fund.
Although the Funds attempt to limit disruptive trading activities, some investors use a variety of strategies to hide their identities and their trading practices. There can be no guarantee that the Funds will be able to identify or limit these activities. Omnibus account arrangements are common forms of holding shares of the Funds. While the Funds will encourage financial intermediaries to apply the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy to their customers who invest indirectly in the Funds, the Funds are limited in their ability to monitor the trading activity or enforce the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy with respect to customers of financial intermediaries. For example, should it occur, the Funds may not be able to detect market timing that may be facilitated by financial intermediaries or made difficult to identify in the omnibus accounts used by those intermediaries for aggregated purchases, exchanges and redemptions on behalf of all their customers. More specifically, unless the financial intermediaries have the ability to apply the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy to their customers through such methods as implementing short-term trading limitations or restrictions and monitoring trading activity for what might be market timing, the Funds may not be able to determine whether trading by customers of financial intermediaries is contrary to the Funds Market Timing Trading Policy. Brokers maintaining omnibus accounts with the Funds have agreed to provide shareholder transaction information to the extent known to the broker to the Funds upon request. If a Fund, transfer agent, or shareholder servicing agent suspects there is market timing activity in the account, the Fund will seek full cooperation from the service provider maintaining the account to identify the underlying participant. At the request of the Adviser, the service providers may take immediate action to stop any further short-term trading by such participants.
Account Statements and Transaction Confirmations: You will receive periodic account statements summarizing all account activity, including purchases, redemptions, exchanges, and any reinvested dividends or capital gains. Additionally, a transaction confirmation will be sent for each financial transaction that occurs in your account, except for those taking place on a recurring basis, such as through an automatic investment plan or for dividend and capital gain distributions. For recurring transactions, the details will appear on your periodic account statement, serving as confirmation for such activity.
It is your responsibility to carefully review all transaction confirmations and account statements for accuracy immediately upon receipt. You must contact a Funds or its transfer agent in writing or by telephone promptly within 60 days of the date of the statement or confirmation that first reflects the disputed item. If you fail to provide timely notification within this 60-day period, you will be deemed to have ratified all account activity set forth therein, and a Fund and its agents will not be liable for any losses that may result from your failure to report the issue.
Lost Shareholders, Inactive Accounts and Unclaimed Property: Unclaimed property laws may require the Funds or the transfer agent to transfer the assets of accounts that are considered abandoned, inactive, or lost (due to returned mail) to the appropriate state authority. An account may be deemed unclaimed if the shareholder has not initiated any contact or transaction within a time period specified by applicable state law.
20
Before any transfer to the state is made, the Funds or the transfer agent will send a due diligence notice to the shareholder, if legislatively required.
In some cases, this process is referred to as escheatment, and shareholders may be required to reclaim the assets from the applicable states unclaimed property office. Some states may also require the liquidation of shares prior to escheatment, and shareholders may only be entitled to receive the cash value at the time of sale.
For retirement accounts, such escheatment may be treated as a taxable distribution, and federal and/or state income tax withholding may apply.
To help avoid escheatment, shareholders should maintain current contact information and periodically initiate contact with the Funds or the transfer agent. Examples of shareholder-initiated contact include written correspondence, telephone inquiries, or initiating a transaction in the account.
In accordance with Texas law, residents of the state of Texas may designate a representative to receive legislatively required unclaimed property due diligence notifications. A Texas Designation of Representative Form is available for making such an election.
TAX STATUS, DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Any sale or exchange of a Funds shares may generate tax liability (unless you are a tax-exempt investor or your investment is in a qualified retirement account). When you redeem your shares you may realize a taxable gain or loss. This is measured by the difference between the proceeds of the sale and the tax basis for the shares you sold. (To aid in computing your tax basis, you generally should retain your account statements for the period that you hold shares in a Fund).
Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared monthly by the Income Fund and quarterly by the Equity Fund. Each Fund distributes its net capital gains, if any, annually. Both types of distributions will be reinvested in shares of the Fund unless you elect to receive cash. Dividends from net investment income (including any excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss) are taxable to investors as ordinary income, while distributions of net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) are generally taxable as long-term capital gain, regardless of your holding period for the shares. Any dividends or capital gain distributions you receive from a Fund will normally be taxable to you when made, regardless of whether you reinvest dividends or capital gain distributions or receive them in cash. Certain dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December will be taxed to shareholders as if received in December if they are paid during the following January. Each year the Funds will inform you of the amount and type of your distributions. IRAs and other qualified retirement plans are exempt from federal income taxation until retirement proceeds are paid out to the participant.
Cost Basis Reporting: The Funds are required to report cost basis information to the IRS and to shareholders on Form 1099-B for redemptions of covered shares, which are generally shares acquired on or after January 1, 2012.
The Funds default cost basis calculation method is average cost. This method will be applied to your account unless you affirmatively elect a different IRS-accepted method, such as First-In, First-Out (FIFO) or Specific Share Identification. You may make this election for future transactions by providing written instructions, contacting shareholder services at 1-844-594-1226, or through your online account portal, where available.
Please note that, in accordance with IRS regulations, the cost basis method elected for the first redemption of covered shares cannot be changed after the settlement of the redemption. The cost basis method you select may have significant tax implications. The Funds are not authorized to provide tax advice. We strongly recommend you consult your tax advisor to determine which method is most suitable for your individual circumstances.
On the Application, you will be asked to certify that your social security number or taxpayer identification number is correct and that you are not subject to backup withholding for failing to report income to the IRS. If you are subject to backup withholding or you did not certify your taxpayer identification number, the IRS requires the Funds to withhold a percentage of any dividend, redemption or exchange proceeds. The Funds reserve the right to reject any application that does not include a certified social security or taxpayer identification number. If you do not have a social security number, you should indicate on the purchase form that your application to obtain a number is pending. Each Fund is required to withhold taxes if a number is not delivered to the Fund within seven days.
An account may be turned over as unclaimed property to the investors last known state of tax residence if the account is deemed inactive or lost during the time frame specified within the applicable states unclaimed property laws. Investors who are residents of the state of Texas may designate a representative to receive legislatively required unclaimed property due diligence notifications. A Texas Designation of Representative Form is available for making such an election.
This summary is not intended to be and should not be construed to be legal or tax advice. You should consult your own tax adviser to determine the tax consequences of owning a Funds shares.
21
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
DISTRIBUTOR: Northern Lights Distributors, LLC, (the Distributor) located at 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, Nebraska 68022, is the distributor for the shares of the Funds. The Distributor is a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA). Shares of the Funds are offered on a continuous basis.
DISTRIBUTION FEES: The Trust, on behalf of the Funds, has adopted the Trusts Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan for Institutional Class shares (the Plan), pursuant to Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act, which allows the Funds to pay the Distributor an annual fee for distribution and shareholder servicing expenses of 0.25% of a Funds average daily net assets attributable to Institutional Class shares.
The Distributor and other entities are paid under the Plan for services provided and the expenses borne by the distributor and others in the distribution of Fund shares, including the payment of commissions for sales of the shares and incentive compensation to and expenses of dealers and others who engage in or support distribution of shares or who service shareholder accounts, including overhead and telephone expenses; printing and distribution of prospectuses and reports used in connection with the offering of the Funds shares to current shareholders; and preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature and advertising materials. In addition, the distributor or other entities may utilize fees paid pursuant to the Plan to compensate dealers or other entities for their opportunity costs in advancing such amounts, which compensation would be in the form of a carrying charge on any un-reimbursed expenses.
You should be aware that if you hold your shares for a substantial period of time, you may indirectly pay more than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge allowed by FINRA due to the recurring nature of distribution (12b-1) fees.
ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES: The Distributor, its affiliates, and the Adviser and its affiliates may, at their own expense and out of their own assets including legitimate profits, provide additional cash payments to financial intermediaries who sell shares of the Funds. Financial intermediaries include brokers, financial planners, banks, insurance companies, retirement or 401(k) plan administrators and others. These payments may be in addition to the Rule 12b-1 fees and any sales charges that are disclosed elsewhere in this Prospectus. These payments are generally made to financial intermediaries that provide shareholder or administrative services, or marketing support. Marketing support may include access to sales meetings, sales representatives and financial intermediary management representatives, inclusion of a Fund on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, or other sales programs. These payments also may be made as an expense reimbursement in cases where the financial intermediary provides shareholder services to Fund shareholders. The Distributor may, from time to time, provide promotional incentives to certain investment firms. Such incentives may, at the Distributors discretion, be limited to investment firms who allow their individual selling representatives to participate in such additional compensation.
HOUSEHOLDING: To reduce expenses, the Funds mail only one copy of the prospectus and each annual and semi-annual tailored shareholder reports to those addresses shared by accounts that have elected to receive paper copies of these documents. If you wish to receive individual copies of these documents, please call the Funds at 1-800-290-8633 on days the Funds are open for business or contact your financial institution. The Funds will begin sending you individual copies thirty days after receiving your request.
22
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables are intended to help you better understand the Funds financial performance for the period since each Funds inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. Total return represents the rate you would have earned (or lost) on an investment in each of the Funds, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. This information for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2025, August 31, 2024 and August 31, 2023 has been audited by Cohen & Company, Ltd., an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds annual Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, which is available upon request. The information for the previous fiscal years was audited by the Funds prior independent registered public accounting firm.
Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year/Period Presented.
| Institutional Class | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the | For the | For the | For the | For the | ||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2025* | August 31, 2024* | August 31, 2023* | August 31, 2022* | August 31, 2021* | ||||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, beginning of year | $ | 17.50 | $ | 17.84 | $ | 19.42 | $ | 21.60 | $ | 20.96 | ||||||||||
| Activity from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment income (loss)(1)(4)(8) | 0.75 | 1.78 | 0.20 | (0.38 | ) | 0.24 | ||||||||||||||
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | (0.29 | ) | (0.42 | ) | (1.50 | ) | (1.28 | ) | 0.70 | |||||||||||
| Total from investment operations | 0.46 | 1.36 | (1.30 | ) | (1.66 | ) | 0.94 | |||||||||||||
| Less distributions: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| From net investment income | (1.39 | ) | (1.70 | ) | (0.28 | ) | — | (0.28 | ) | |||||||||||
| From net realized gains | — | — | — | (0.52 | ) | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||||||
| From return of capital | (0.50 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| Total distributions | (1.89 | ) | (1.70 | ) | (0.28 | ) | (0.52 | ) | (0.30 | ) | ||||||||||
| Paid-in capital from redemption fees(1) | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, end of year | $ | 16.07 | $ | 17.50 | $ | 17.84 | $ | 19.42 | $ | 21.60 | ||||||||||
| Total return(2) | 2.88 | % | 7.70 | % | (6.70 | )% | (7.85 | )% | 4.57 | % | ||||||||||
| Net assets, end of year (000s) | $ | 12,409 | $ | 16,075 | $ | 13,137 | $ | 27,697 | $ | 39,937 | ||||||||||
| Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(3)(5)(7) | 2.90 | % | 3.25 | % | 3.49 | % | 4.60 | % | 2.56 | % | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(3)(6) | 2.26 | % | 2.26 | % | 3.14 | % | 4.50 | % | 2.50 | % | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(3)(4) | 4.49 | % | 9.80 | % | 1.10 | % | (1.89 | )% | 1.11 | % | ||||||||||
| Portfolio turnover rate | 6 | % | 365 | % | 1,097 | % | 1,181 | % | 727 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Effective January 16, 2025, Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund had a 1-for-2 reverse stock split. Per share amounts for the periods have been adjusted to give effect to this reverse stock split. |
| (1) | Per share amounts calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the year. |
| (2) | Total returns are historical in nature and assume changes in share price, and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, and exclude the effect of redemptions fees. |
| (3) | The ratios of expenses to average net assets and net investment income (loss) to average net assets do not reflect the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (4) | Recognition of net investment income (loss) by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (5) | Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(3) | 2.89 | % | 3.24 | % | 2.60 | % | 2.35 | % | 2.31 | % | ||||||||||
| (6) | Ratio of net expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(3) | 2.25 | % | 2.25 | % | 2.25 | % | 2.25 | % | 2.25 | % |
| (7) | Represents the ratio of expenses to average net assets absent fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements by the adviser. |
| (8) | Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
23
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.
| Institutional Class | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the | For the | For the | For the | For the | ||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2025 | August 31, 2024 | August 31, 2023 | August 31, 2022 | August 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, beginning of year | $ | 14.52 | $ | 13.51 | $ | 14.81 | $ | 15.23 | $ | 13.19 | ||||||||||
| Activity from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net investment income (loss)(1)(4)(7) | (0.20 | ) | (0.09 | ) | 0.06 | (0.23 | ) | (0.21 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | 0.96 | 1.21 | (0.34 | ) | (0.19 | ) | 2.25 | |||||||||||||
| Total from investment operations | 0.76 | 1.12 | (0.28 | ) | (0.42 | ) | 2.04 | |||||||||||||
| Less distributions: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| From net investment income | — | (0.01 | ) | (0.07 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
| From net realized gains | — | — | (0.75 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| From return of capital | — | (0.10 | ) | (0.20 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Total distributions | — | (0.11 | ) | (1.02 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Paid-in capital from redemption fees(1) | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
| Net asset value, end of year | $ | 15.28 | $ | 14.52 | $ | 13.51 | $ | 14.81 | $ | 15.23 | ||||||||||
| Total return(2) | 5.23 | % | 8.37 | % | (1.61 | )% | (2.76 | )% | 15.47 | % | ||||||||||
| Net assets, end of year (000s) | $ | 43,564 | $ | 84,179 | $ | 123,380 | $ | 162,410 | $ | 176,806 | ||||||||||
| Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(3)(5) | 2.24 | % | 2.20 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.07 | % | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including interest and dividend expense(3)(6) | 2.24 | % | 2.20 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.07 | % | ||||||||||
| Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets(3)(4) | (1.36 | )% | (0.67 | )% | 0.46 | % | (1.52 | )% | (1.58 | )% | ||||||||||
| Portfolio turnover rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||||||||||
| (1) | Per share amounts calculated using the average shares method, which more appropriately presents the per share data for the year. |
| (2) | Total returns are historical in nature and assume changes in share price, and reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, and exclude the effect of redemptions fees. |
| (3) | The ratios of expenses to average net assets and net investment loss to average net assets do not reflect the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (4) | Recognition of net investment income (loss) by the Fund is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
| (5) | Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(3) | 2.24 | % | 2.20 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.07 | % | ||||||||||
| (6) | Ratio of net expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense and dividend expense(3) | 2.24 | % | 2.20 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.07 | % |
| (7) | Does not include the expenses of the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests. |
24
PRIVACY NOTICE
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
Rev. April 2021
| FACTS | WHAT DOES NORTHERN LIGHTS FUND TRUST IV DO WITH YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION? |
| Why? | Financial companies choose how they share your personal information. Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some, but not all sharing. Federal law also requires us to tell you how we collect, share, and protect your personal information. Please read this notice carefully to understand what we do. |
| What? | The types of personal information we collect and share depends on the product or service that you have with us. This information can include:
● Social Security number and wire transfer instructions
● account transactions and transaction history
● investment experience and purchase history
When you are no longer our customer, we continue to share your information as described in this notice. |
| How? | All financial companies need to share customers personal information to run their everyday business. In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their customers personal information; the reasons Northern Lights Fund Trust IV chooses to share; and whether you can limit this sharing. |
| Reasons
we can share your personal information: |
Does
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV share information? |
Can you limit this sharing? |
| For our everyday business purposes - such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations, or report to credit bureaus. | YES | NO |
| For our marketing purposes - to offer our products and services to you. | NO | We dont share |
| For joint marketing with other financial companies. | NO | We dont share |
| For our affiliates everyday business purposes - information about your transactions and records. | NO | We dont share |
| For our affiliates everyday business purposes - information about your credit worthiness. | NO | We dont share |
| For non-affiliates to market to you | NO | We dont share |
| QUESTIONS? | Call 1-631-490-4300 |
25
PRIVACY NOTICE
Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
| Page 2 |
| What we do: | |
| How does Northern Lights Fund Trust IV protect my personal information? | To protect your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we use security measures that comply with federal law. These measures include computer safeguards and secured files and buildings.
Our service providers are held accountable for adhering to strict policies and procedures to prevent any misuse of your nonpublic personal information. |
| How does Northern Lights Fund Trust IV collect my personal information? | We collect your personal information, for example, when you
● open an account or deposit money
● direct us to buy securities or direct us to sell your securities
● seek advice about your investments
We also collect your personal information from others, such as credit bureaus, affiliates, or other companies. |
| Why cant I limit all sharing? | Federal law gives you the right to limit only:
● sharing for affiliates everyday business purposes – information about your creditworthiness.
● affiliates from using your information to market to you.
● sharing for nonaffiliates to market to you.
State laws and individual companies may give you additional rights to limit sharing. |
| Definitions | |
| Affiliates | Companies related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.
● Northern Lights Fund Trust IV has no affiliates. |
| Nonaffiliates | Companies not related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.
● Northern Lights Fund Trust IV does not share with nonaffiliates so they can market to you. |
| Joint marketing | A formal agreement between nonaffiliated financial companies that together market financial products or services to you.
● Northern Lights Fund Trust IV does not jointly market. |
26
Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
| Adviser | Anchor
Capital Management Group, Inc. 15 Enterprise, Suite 450 Aliso Viejo, CA 92656 |
Distributor | Northern
Lights Distributors, LLC 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, NE 68022 |
| Custodian | U.S.
Bank, N.A. 1555 North River Center Drive, Suite 202 Milwaukee, WI 53212 |
Legal Counsel |
Thompson
Hine LLP 41 South High Street, Suite 1700 Columbus, OH 43215 |
| Transfer Agent |
Ultimus
Fund Solutions, LLC 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450 Cincinnati, OH 45246 |
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
Cohen
& Company, Ltd. 1835 Market Street, Suite 310, Philadelphia, PA 19103 |
Additional information about each Fund is included in the Funds SAI dated December 29, 2025. The SAI is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference (i.e., legally made a part of this Prospectus). The SAI provides more details about the Funds policies and management. Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual and semi-annual reports and in Form N-CSR. In the Funds annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during the last fiscal year. In Form N-CSR, you will find the Funds annual and semi-annual financial statements.
To obtain a free copy of the SAI, the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, Form N-CSR, the Funds financial statements or other information about the Funds, or to make shareholder inquiries about the Funds, please call 1-800-290-8633. Information relating to the Funds can be found on the Funds website at www.anchor-capital.com/funds. You may also write to:
Anchor
Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC
Regular/Express
Mail
P.O. Box 46707
Cincinnati, OH 45246
-or-
Overnight Mail
225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450
Cincinnati, OH 45246
Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: [email protected].
Investment Company Act File # 811-23066
Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Advisor Class Shares – ATCAX
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
Advisor Class Shares – ATEAX
Each a Series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
STATEMENT
OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
December 29, 2025
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the combined Prospectus of the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund and Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund (each a Fund and, together, the Funds) dated December 29, 2025. The Funds Prospectus is hereby incorporated by reference, which means it is legally part of this document. You can obtain copies of the Funds Prospectus and Form N-CSR without charge by contacting the Funds transfer agent, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246 or by calling 1-800-290-8633. You may also obtain a Prospectus by visiting the website at www.anchor-capital.com/funds.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| THE FUNDS | 1 |
| TYPES OF INVESTMENTS | 2 |
| INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS | 17 |
| POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS | 19 |
| MANAGEMENT | 20 |
| CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS | 25 |
| INVESTMENT ADVISER | 26 |
| THE DISTRIBUTOR | 30 |
| PORTFOLIO MANAGER | 31 |
| ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE | 32 |
| PORTFOLIO TURNOVER | 33 |
| OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS | 34 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SHARES | 36 |
| ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM | 36 |
| PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND PRICING OF SHARES | 37 |
| TAX STATUS | 41 |
| INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM | 47 |
| LEGAL COUNSEL | 47 |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 48 |
| APPENDIX A – PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES | A-1 |
| THE FUNDS |
The Funds are each diversified series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV, a Delaware statutory trust organized on June 2, 2015 (the Trust). The Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company. The Trust is governed by its Board of Trustees (the Board).
The Funds may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. All shares have equal rights and privileges. Each share of each Fund is entitled to one vote on all matters as to which shares are entitled to vote. In addition, each share of each Fund is entitled to participate equally with other shares (i) in dividends and distributions declared by each Fund and (ii) on liquidation to its proportionate share of the assets remaining after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Shares of each Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive, conversion or exchange rights. Fractional shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full share.
Each Funds investment objective, restrictions and policies are more fully described here and in the Prospectus. The Board may add classes to and reclassify the shares of each Fund, start other series and offer shares of a new fund under the Trust at any time.
Each Fund offers two classes of shares: Advisor Class shares and Institutional Class shares. Only Advisor Class shares are described in this SAI. Institutional Class shares of the Funds are offered by a separate Prospectus and SAI. Each share class represents an interest in the same assets of the Funds, has the same rights and is identical in all material respects except that (i) each class of shares may be subject to different (or no) sales loads; (ii) each class of shares may bear different (or no) distribution fees; (iii) each class of shares may have different shareholder features, such as minimum investment amounts; (iv) certain other class-specific expenses will be borne solely by the class to which such expenses are attributable, including transfer agent fees attributable to a specific class of shares, printing and postage expenses related to preparing and distributing materials to current shareholders of a specific class, registration fees paid by a specific class of shares, the expenses of administrative personnel and services required to support the shareholders of a specific class, litigation or other legal expenses relating to a class of shares, Board fees or expenses paid as a result of issues relating to a specific class of shares and accounting fees and expenses relating to a specific class of shares; and (v) each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters relating to its own distribution arrangements. The Board may classify and reclassify the shares of the Funds into additional classes of shares at a future date.
Shares of each Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive, conversion or exchange rights. Fractional shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full share.
Under the Trusts Agreement and Declaration of Trust, each Trustee will continue in office until the earlier of the termination of the Trust or his death, incapacity, resignation or removal. Shareholders can remove a Trustee to the extent provided by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Vacancies may be filled by a majority of the remaining Trustees, except insofar as the 1940 Act may require the election by shareholders. As a result, normally no annual or regular meetings of shareholders will be held unless matters arise requiring a vote of shareholders under the Agreement and Declaration of Trust or the 1940 Act.
1
| TYPES OF INVESTMENTS |
Each Funds investment objective, and its principal investment strategies and risks are set forth under Investment Objective, Principal Investment Strategies, and Principal Investment Risks in the Prospectus. Each Funds investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust.
The following pages contain more detailed information about the types of instruments in which a Fund may invest directly or indirectly as a principal or non-principal investment strategy. These instruments include (i) open-end investment companies (mutual funds), (ii) closed-end funds, (iii) exchange-traded funds (ETFs), (iv) limited partnerships, (v) limited liability companies and (vi) other types of pooled investment vehicles (collectively, Underlying Funds) and strategies Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc. (the Adviser) employs in pursuit of a Funds investment objective and a summary of related risks.
Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Funds may invest in securities issued by other investment companies. The Funds intend to limit their investments in accordance with applicable law or as permitted by Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act. Among other things, such law would limit these investments so that, as determined immediately after a securities purchase is made by a Fund: (a) not more than 5% of the value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of any one investment company; (b) not more than 10% of the value of its total assets will be invested in the aggregate in securities of investment companies as a group; (c) not more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of any one investment company will be owned by the Fund; and (d) not more than 10% of the outstanding voting stock of any one closed-end investment company will be owned by the Fund together with all other investment companies that have the same advisor. Under certain sets of conditions, different sets of restrictions may be applicable. As a shareholder of another investment company, a Fund would bear, along with other shareholders, its proportionate share of that investment companys expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses would be in addition to the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. Investment companies in which the Fund may invest may also impose a sales or distribution charge in connection with the purchase or redemption of their shares and other types of commissions or charges. Such charges will be payable by the Fund and, therefore, will be borne directly by the Funds shareholders.
To the extent applicable, the Funds intend to rely on Section 12(d)(1)(F) and Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act, which in conjunction with one another allow registered investment companies (such as the Fund) to exceed the limitations set forth above, provided the aggregate sales loads any investor pays (i.e., the combined distribution expenses of both the acquiring fund and the acquired funds) do not exceed the limits on sales loads established by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) for funds of funds, and the registered investment company mirror votes any securities purchased pursuant to Section 12(d)(1)(F).
Investments in ETFs and mutual funds involve certain additional expenses and certain tax results, which would not be present in a direct investment in such funds.
Open-End Investment Companies
Under certain circumstances an underlying fund may determine to make payment of a redemption by a Fund wholly or partly by a distribution in kind of securities from its portfolio, in lieu of
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cash, in conformity with the rules of the SEC. In such cases, a Fund may hold securities distributed by an underlying fund until the Adviser determines that it is appropriate to dispose of such securities.
Investment decisions by the investment advisers of the underlying fund(s) are made independently of a Fund and the Adviser. Therefore, the investment adviser of one underlying fund may be purchasing shares of the same issuer whose shares are being sold by the investment adviser of another such fund. The result would be an indirect expense to a Fund without accomplishing any investment purpose.
Exchange Traded Funds
ETFs are generally passive funds that track their related index and have the flexibility of trading like a security. They are managed by professionals and typically provide the investor with diversification, cost and tax efficiency, liquidity, marginability, are useful for hedging, have the ability to go long and short, and some provide quarterly dividends. Additionally, some ETFs are unit investment trusts. Under certain circumstances, the Adviser may invest in ETFs, known as inverse funds, which are designed to produce results opposite to market trends. Inverse ETFs are funds designed to rise in price when stock prices are falling.
ETFs have two markets. The primary market is where institutions swap creation units in block-multiples of, for example, 50,000 shares for in-kind securities and cash in the form of dividends. The secondary market is where individual investors can trade as little as a single share during trading hours on the exchange. This is different from open-ended mutual funds that are traded after hours once the net asset value (NAV) is calculated. ETFs share many similar risks with open-end and closed-end funds.
Foreign Securities
Investing in securities of foreign companies and countries involves certain considerations and risks that are not typically associated with investing in U.S. government securities and securities of domestic companies. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign issuer than a domestic one, and foreign companies are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. There may also be less government supervision and regulation of foreign securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies than exists in the United States. Interest and dividends paid by foreign issuers may be subject to withholding and other foreign taxes, which may decrease the net return on such investments as compared to dividends and interest paid to a Fund by domestic companies or the U.S. government. There may be the possibility of expropriations, seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, confiscatory taxation, political, economic or social instability or diplomatic developments that could affect assets of a Fund held in foreign countries. Finally, the establishment of exchange controls or other foreign governmental laws or restrictions could adversely affect the payment of obligations.
To the extent currency exchange transactions do not fully protect a Fund against adverse changes in currency exchange rates, decreases in the value of currencies of the foreign countries in which the Fund will invest relative to the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding decrease in the U.S. dollar value of the Funds assets denominated in those currencies (and possibly a corresponding increase in the amount of securities required to be liquidated to meet distribution requirements). Conversely, increases in the value of currencies of the foreign countries in which a Fund invests relative to the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding increase in the U.S. dollar value of the Funds assets (and possibly a corresponding decrease in the amount of securities to be liquidated).
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Short Sales
A Fund may sell securities short as an outright investment strategy and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction in which a Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire (or that it owns but does not wish to deliver) in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline.
When a Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. A Fund is required to make a margin deposit in connection with such short sales; a Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities.
If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time a Fund covers its short position, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
To the extent a Fund sells securities short, it will provide collateral to the broker-dealer. A short sale is against the box to the extent a Fund contemporaneously owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short.
Equity Securities
Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks and securities convertible into common stocks, such as convertible bonds, warrants, rights and options. The value of equity securities varies in response to many factors, including the activities and financial condition of individual companies, the business market in which individual companies compete and general market and economic conditions. Equity securities fluctuate in value, often based on factors unrelated to the value of the issuer of the securities, and such fluctuations can be significant.
Common Stock
Common stock represents an equity (ownership) interest in a company, and usually possesses voting rights and earns dividends. Dividends on common stock are not fixed but are declared at the discretion of the issuer. Common stock generally represents the riskiest investment in a company. In addition, common stock generally has the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential because increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a companys stock price.
Preferred Stock
Preferred stock is a class of stock having a preference over common stock as to the payment of dividends and the recovery of investment should a company be liquidated, although preferred stock is usually junior to the debt securities of the issuer. Preferred stock typically does not possess voting rights and its market value may change based on changes in interest rates.
A fundamental risk of investing in common and preferred stock is the risk that the value of the stock might decrease. Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided
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greater long-term returns and have entailed greater short-term risks than preferred stocks, fixed-income securities and money market investments. The market value of all securities, including common and preferred stocks, is based upon the markets perception of value and not necessarily the book value of an issuer or other objective measures of a companys worth.
Convertible Securities
Convertible securities include fixed income securities that may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of shares of the issuers underlying common stock at the option of the holder during a specified period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred stock, convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of usable bonds and warrants or a combination of the features of several of these securities. Convertible securities are senior to common stocks in an issuers capital structure, but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed-income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar nonconvertible security), a convertible security also gives an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the issuing company depending upon a market price advance in the convertible securitys underlying common stock.
Real Estate Investment Trusts
A Fund may invest in securities of real estate investment trusts (REITs). REITs are publicly traded corporations or trusts that specialize in acquiring, holding and managing residential, commercial or industrial real estate. A REIT is not taxed at the entity level on income distributed to its shareholders or unitholders if it distributes to shareholders or unitholders at least 95% of its taxable income for each taxable year and complies with regulatory requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets and income.
REITs generally can be classified as Equity REITs, Mortgage REITs and Hybrid REITs. An Equity REIT invests the majority of its assets directly in real property and derives its income primarily from rents and from capital gains on real estate appreciation, which are realized through property sales. A Mortgage REIT invests the majority of its assets in real estate mortgage loans and services its income primarily from interest payments. A Hybrid REIT combines the characteristics of an Equity REIT and a Mortgage REIT. Although a Fund can invest in all three kinds of REITs, its emphasis is expected to be on investments in Equity REITs.
Investments in the real estate industry involve particular risks. The real estate industry has been subject to substantial fluctuations and declines on a local, regional and national basis in the past and may continue to be in the future. Real property values and income from real property continue to be in the future. Real property values and income from real property may decline due to general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, regulatory limitations on rents, changes in neighborhoods and in demographics, increases in market interest rates, or other factors. Factors such as these may adversely affect companies that own and operate real estate directly, companies that lend to such companies, and companies that service the real estate industry.
Investments in REITs also involve risks. Equity REITs will be affected by changes in the values of and income from the properties they own, while Mortgage REITs may be affected by the credit quality of the mortgage loans they hold. In addition, REITs are dependent on specialized management skills and on their ability to generate cash flow for operating purposes and to make distributions to shareholders or unitholders. REITs may have limited diversification and are subject to risks associated
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with obtaining financing for real property, as well as to the risk of self-liquidation. REITs also can be adversely affected by their failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through treatment of their income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Tax Code), or their failure to maintain an exemption from registration under the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through a Fund, a shareholder bears not only a proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also may indirectly bear similar expenses of some of the REITs in which it invests.
Warrants
Warrants are options to purchase common stock at a specific price (usually at a premium above the market value of the optioned common stock at issuance) valid for a specific period of time. Warrants may have a life ranging from less than one year to twenty years, or they may be perpetual. However, most warrants have expiration dates after which they are worthless. In addition, a warrant is worthless if the market price of the common stock does not exceed the warrants exercise price during the life of the warrant. Warrants have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets of the corporation issuing them. The percentage increase or decrease in the market price of the warrant may tend to be greater than the percentage increase or decrease in the market price of the optioned common stock.
Depositary Receipts
Sponsored and unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), are receipts issued by an American bank or trust company evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign issuer. ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets. Unsponsored ADRs may be created without the participation of the foreign issuer. Holders of these ADRs generally bear all the costs of the ADR facility, whereas foreign issuers typically bear certain costs in a sponsored ADR. The bank or trust company depositary of an unsponsored ADR may be under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the foreign issuer or to pass through voting rights. Many of the risks described below regarding foreign securities apply to investments in ADRs.
Emerging Markets Securities
Investing in emerging market securities imposes risks different from, or greater than, risks of investing in foreign developed countries. These risks include: smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; possible repatriation of investment income and capital. In addition, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales; future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization, or creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by a Fund. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.
Additional risks of emerging markets securities may include: greater social, economic and political uncertainty and instability; more substantial governmental involvement in the economy; less governmental supervision and regulation; unavailability of currency hedging techniques; companies that are newly organized and small; differences in auditing and financial reporting standards, which may result in unavailability of material information about issuers; and less developed legal systems. In addition, emerging securities markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise make it difficult to
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engage in such transactions. Settlement problems may cause a Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities, hold a portion of its assets in cash pending investment, or be delayed in disposing of a portfolio security. Such a delay could result in possible liability to a purchaser of the security.
Certificates of Deposit and Bankers Acceptances
Certificates of deposit are receipts issued by a depository institution in exchange for the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate. The certificate usually can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Bankers acceptances typically arise from short-term credit arrangements designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then accepted by a bank that, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an earning asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of discount for a specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as long as 270 days, most acceptances have maturities of six months or less.
Commercial Paper
Commercial paper consists of short-term (usually from 1 to 270 days) unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance their current operations. It may be secured by letters of credit, a surety bond or other forms of collateral. Commercial paper is usually repaid at maturity by the issuer from the proceeds of the issuance of new commercial paper. As a result, investment in commercial paper is subject to the risk the issuer cannot issue enough new commercial paper to satisfy its outstanding commercial paper, also known as rollover risk. Commercial paper may become illiquid or may suffer from reduced liquidity in certain circumstances. Like all fixed income securities, commercial paper prices are susceptible to fluctuations in interest rates. If interest rates rise, commercial paper prices will decline. The short-term nature of a commercial paper investment makes it less susceptible to interest rate risk than many other fixed income securities because interest rate risk typically increases as maturity lengths increase. Commercial paper tends to yield smaller returns than longer-term corporate debt because securities with shorter maturities typically have lower effective yields than those with longer maturities. As with all fixed income securities, there is a chance that the issuer will default on its commercial paper obligation.
Information on Time Deposits and Variable Rate Notes
Time deposits are issued by a depository institution in exchange for the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the depositor on the date specified with respect to the deposit. Time deposits do not trade in the secondary market prior to maturity. However, some time deposits may be redeemable prior to maturity and may be subject to withdrawal penalties.
The commercial paper obligations are typically unsecured and may include variable rate notes. The nature and terms of a variable rate note (i.e., a Master Note) permit a Fund to invest fluctuating amounts at varying rates of interest pursuant to a direct arrangement between the Fund and the issuer. It permits daily changes in the amounts invested. A Fund, typically, has the right at any time to increase up to the full amount stated in the note agreement, or to decrease the amount outstanding under the note. The issuer may prepay at any time and without penalty any part of or the full amount of the note. The note may or may not be backed by one or more bank letters of credit. Because these notes are direct investment arrangements between a Fund and the issuer, it is not generally contemplated that
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they will be traded; moreover, there is currently no secondary market for them. Except as specifically provided in the Prospectus, there is no limitation on the type of issuer from whom these notes may be purchased; however, in connection with such purchase and on an ongoing basis, the Adviser will consider the earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios of the issuer, and its ability to pay principal and interest on demand, including a situation in which all holders of such notes made demand simultaneously. Variable rate notes are subject to a Funds investment restriction on illiquid investments unless such notes can be put back to the issuer (redeemed) on demand within seven days.
Insured Bank Obligations
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures the deposits of federally insured banks and savings and loan associations (collectively referred to as banks) up to $250,000. A Fund may elect to purchase bank obligations in small amounts so as to be fully insured as to principal by the FDIC. Currently, to remain fully insured as to principal, these investments must be limited to $250,000 per bank; if the principal amount and accrued interest together exceed $250,000, the excess principal and accrued interest will not be insured. Insured bank obligations may have limited marketability.
Closed-End Investment Companies
A Fund may invest its assets in closed-end investment companies (or closed-end funds), subject to the investment restrictions set forth above. Shares of closed-end funds are typically offered to the public in a one-time initial public offering by a group of underwriters who retain a spread or underwriting commission of between 4% or 6% of the initial public offering price. Such securities are then listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (commonly known as NASDAQ) or, in some cases, may be traded in other over-the-counter markets. Because the shares of closed-end funds cannot be redeemed upon demand to the issuer like the shares of an open-end investment company (such as a Fund), investors seek to buy and sell shares of closed-end funds in the secondary market.
A Fund generally will purchase shares of closed-end funds only in the secondary market. A Fund will incur normal brokerage costs on such purchases similar to the expenses the Fund would incur for the purchase of securities of any other type of issuer in the secondary market. A Fund may, however, also purchase securities of a closed-end fund in an initial public offering when, in the opinion of the Adviser, based on a consideration of the nature of the closed-end funds proposed investments, the prevailing market conditions and the level of demand for such securities, they represent an attractive opportunity for growth of capital. The initial offering price typically will include a dealer spread, which may be higher than the applicable brokerage cost if a Fund purchased such securities in the secondary market.
The shares of many closed-end funds, after their initial public offering, frequently trade at a price per share, which is less than the NAV per share, the difference representing the market discount of such shares. This market discount may be due in part to the investment objective of long-term appreciation, which is sought by many closed-end funds, as well as to the fact that the shares of closed-end funds are not redeemable by the holder upon demand to the issuer at the next determined NAV but rather are subject to the principles of supply and demand in the secondary market. A relative lack of secondary market purchasers of closed-end fund shares also may contribute to such shares trading at a discount to their NAV.
A Fund may invest in shares of closed-end funds that are trading at a discount to NAV or at a premium to NAV. There can be no assurance that the market discount on shares of any closed-end
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fund purchased by a Fund will ever decrease. In fact, it is possible that this market discount may increase and a Fund may suffer realized or unrealized capital losses due to further decline in the market price of the securities of such closed-end funds, thereby adversely affecting the NAV of the Funds shares. Similarly, there can be no assurance that any shares of a closed-end fund purchased by a Fund at a premium will continue to trade at a premium or that the premium will not decrease subsequent to a purchase of such shares by the Fund.
Closed-end funds may issue senior securities (including preferred stock and debt obligations) for the purpose of leveraging the closed-end funds common shares in an attempt to enhance the current return to such closed-end funds common shareholders. A Funds investment in the common shares of closed-end funds that are financially leveraged may create an opportunity for greater total return on its investment, but at the same time may be expected to exhibit more volatility in market price and NAV than an investment in shares of investment companies without a leveraged capital structure.
United States Government Obligations
These consist of various types of marketable securities issued by the United States Treasury, i.e., bills, notes and bonds. Such securities are direct obligations of the United States government and differ mainly in the length of their maturity. Treasury bills, the most frequently issued marketable government security, have a maturity of up to one year and are issued on a discount basis.
Debt Issued by United States Government Agencies
These consist of debt securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government, including the various types of instruments currently outstanding or which may be offered in the future. Agencies include, among others, the Federal Housing Administration, Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Maritime Administration, and General Services Administration. Instrumentalities include, for example, each of the Federal Home Loan Banks, the National Bank for Cooperatives, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), the Farm Credit Banks, the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), and the United States Postal Service. These securities are either: (i) backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government (e.g., United States Treasury Bills); (ii) guaranteed by the United States Treasury (e.g., Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities); (iii) supported by the issuing agencys or instrumentalitys right to borrow from the United States Treasury (e.g., Fannie Mae Discount Notes); or (iv) supported only by the issuing agencys or instrumentalitys own credit (e.g., Tennessee Valley Association).
Government-related guarantors (i.e. not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government) include Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Fannie Mae is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders. It is subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. Fannie Mae purchases conventional (i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. Pass-through securities issued by Fannie Mae are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by Fannie Mae but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government.
Freddie Mac was created by Congress in 1970 for the purpose of increasing the availability of mortgage credit for residential housing. It is a government-sponsored corporation formerly owned by the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks and now owned entirely by private stockholders. Freddie Mac
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issues participation certificates (PCs), which represent interests in conventional mortgages from Freddie Macs national portfolio. Freddie Mac guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal, but PCs are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such nongovernmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments in the former pools. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers.
On September 7, 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Housing Finance Authority (the FHFA) announced that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac had been placed into conservatorship, a statutory process designed to stabilize a troubled institution with the objective of returning the entity to normal business operations. The U.S. Treasury Department and the FHFA at the same time established a secured lending facility and a Secured Stock Purchase Agreement with both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to ensure that each entity had the ability to fulfill its financial obligations. The FHFA announced that it does not anticipate any disruption in pattern of payments or ongoing business operations of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
Securities Options
A Fund may purchase and write (i.e., sell) put and call options. Such options may relate to particular securities or stock indices, and may or may not be listed on a domestic or foreign securities exchange and may or may not be issued by the Options Clearing Corporation. Options trading is a highly specialized activity that entails greater than ordinary investment risk. Options may be more volatile than the underlying instruments, and therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying instruments themselves.
A call option for a particular security gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer (seller) the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option, regardless of the market price of the security. The premium paid to the writer is in consideration for undertaking the obligation under the option contract. A put option for a particular security gives the purchaser the right to sell the security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option, regardless of the market price of the security.
Stock index options are put options and call options on various stock indices. In most respects, they are identical to listed options on common stocks. The primary difference between stock options and index options occurs when index options are exercised. In the case of stock options, the underlying security, common stock, is delivered. However, upon the exercise of an index option, settlement does not occur by delivery of the securities comprising the index. The option holder who exercises the index option receives an amount of cash if the closing level of the stock index upon which the option is based is greater than, in the case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to the difference between the closing price of the stock index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a specified multiple. A stock index fluctuates with changes in the market value of the stocks included in the index. For example, some stock index options are based on a broad market index, such as the Standard & Poors 500® Index or the Value
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Line Composite Index or a narrower market index, such as the Standard & Poors 100®. Indices may also be based on an industry or market segment, such as the NYSE Arca Oil Index. Options on stock indices are currently traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq PHLX.
A Funds obligation to sell an instrument subject to a call option written by it, or to purchase an instrument subject to a put option written by it, may be terminated prior to the expiration date of the option by the Funds execution of a closing purchase transaction, which is effected by purchasing on an exchange an option of the same series (i.e., same underlying instrument, exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously written. A closing purchase transaction will ordinarily be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding option, to prevent an underlying instrument from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying instrument or to permit the writing of a new option containing different terms on such underlying instrument. The cost of such a liquidation purchase plus transactions costs may be greater than the premium received upon the original option, in which event a Fund will have paid a loss in the transaction. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option. An option writer unable to effect a closing purchase transaction will not be able to sell the underlying instrument until the option expires or the optioned instrument is delivered upon exercise. In such circumstances, the writer will be subject to the risk of market decline or appreciation in the instrument during such period.
If an option purchased by a Fund expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a loss equal to the premium paid. If a Fund enters into a closing sale transaction on an option purchased by it, the Fund will realize a gain if the premium received by the Fund on the closing transaction is more than the premium paid to purchase the option, or a loss if it is less. If an option written by a Fund expires on the stipulated expiration date or if the Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction, it will realize a gain (or loss if the cost of a closing purchase transaction exceeds the net premium received when the option is sold). If an option written by a Fund is exercised, the proceeds of the sale will be increased by the net premium originally received and the Fund will realize a gain or loss.
Certain Risks Regarding Options
There are several risks associated with transactions in options. For example, there are significant differences between the securities and options markets that could result in an imperfect correlation between these markets, causing a given transaction not to achieve its objectives. In addition, a liquid secondary market for particular options, whether traded over-the-counter or on an exchange, may be absent for reasons which include the following: there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities or currencies; unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading value; or one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
Successful use by a Fund of options on stock indices will be subject to the ability of the Adviser to correctly predict movements in the directions of the stock market. This requires different skills and techniques than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. In addition, a Funds ability to effectively hedge all or a portion of the securities in its portfolio, in anticipation of or during a market
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decline, through transactions in put options on stock indices, depends on the degree to which price movements in the underlying index correlate with the price movements of the securities held by the Fund. Inasmuch as a Funds securities will not duplicate the components of an index, the correlation will not be perfect. Consequently, a Fund bears the risk that the prices of its securities being hedged will not move in the same amount as the prices of its put options on the stock indices. It is also possible that there may be a negative correlation between the index and a Funds securities that would result in a loss on both such securities and the options on stock indices acquired by the Fund.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the options markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the options markets. The purchase of options is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The purchase of stock index options involves the risk that the premium and transaction costs paid by a Fund in purchasing an option will be lost as a result of unanticipated movements in prices of the securities comprising the stock index on which the option is based.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an options exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options no secondary market on an exchange or elsewhere may exist. If a Fund is unable to close out a call option on securities that it has written before the option is exercised, the Fund may be required to purchase the optioned securities in order to satisfy its obligation under the option to deliver such securities. If a Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction with respect to options on securities that it has purchased, it would have to exercise the option in order to realize any profit and would incur transaction costs upon the purchase and sale of the underlying securities.
Cover for Options Positions
Transactions using options (other than options that a Fund has purchased) expose a Fund to an obligation to another party. A Fund will not enter into any such transactions unless it owns either (i) an offsetting (covered) position in securities or other options or (ii) cash or liquid securities with a value sufficient at all times to cover its potential obligations not covered as provided in (i) above.
Options on Futures Contracts
A Fund may purchase and sell options on the same types of futures in which it may invest. Options on futures are similar to options on underlying instruments except that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the futures contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writers futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.
Dealer Options
A Fund may engage in transactions involving dealer options as well as exchange-traded options. Certain additional risks are specific to dealer options. While a Fund might look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the Fund were to purchase a dealer option it would need to rely
12
on the dealer from which it purchased the option to perform if the option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by a Fund as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction.
Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market while dealer options may not. Consequently, a Fund may generally be able to realize the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by exercising or reselling the option to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when a Fund writes a dealer option, it may generally be able to close out the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer to whom the Fund originally wrote the option. While a Fund will seek to enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and which are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there can be no assurance that a Fund will at any time be able to liquidate a dealer option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Unless a Fund, as a covered dealer call option writer, is able to effect a closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) used as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency of the other party, a Fund may be unable to liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by a Fund, the inability to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses to the Fund. For example, because a Fund must maintain a secured position with respect to any call option on a security it writes, the Fund may not sell the assets while it is obligated under the option. This requirement may impair the Funds ability to sell portfolio securities at a time when such sale might be advantageous.
The Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) has taken the position that purchased dealer options are illiquid investments. A Fund may treat the cover used for written dealer options as liquid if the dealer agrees that the Fund may repurchase the dealer option it has written for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases, the dealer option would be considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum purchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option. Accordingly, each Fund treats dealer options as subject to its limitation on illiquid investments. If the SEC changes its position on the liquidity of dealer options, the Funds will change their treatment of such instruments accordingly.
Spread Transactions
A Fund may purchase covered spread options from securities dealers. These covered spread options are not presently exchange-listed or exchange-traded. The purchase of a spread option gives a Fund the right to put securities that it owns at a fixed dollar spread or fixed yield spread in relationship to another security that the Fund does not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to a Fund, in addition to the risks of dealer options described above, is the cost of the premium paid as well as any transaction costs. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect the Fund against adverse changes in prevailing credit quality spreads, i.e., the yield spread between high quality and lower quality securities. This protection is provided only during the life of the spread options.
Repurchase Agreements
A Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. In a repurchase agreement, an investor (such as a Fund) purchases a security (known as the underlying security) from a securities dealer or bank. Any such dealer or bank must be deemed creditworthy by the Adviser. At that time, the bank or securities dealer agrees to repurchase the underlying security at a mutually agreed upon price on a designated future date. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to a Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may be the same, with interest at an agreed upon rate due to the Fund on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund generally will
13
be unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying securities. Repurchase agreements must be fully collateralized, in that the market value of the underlying securities (including accrued interest) must at all times be equal to or greater than the repurchase price. Therefore, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by the underlying securities.
Repurchase agreements are generally for a short period of time, often less than a week, and will generally be used by a Fund to invest excess cash or as part of a temporary defensive strategy. Repurchase agreements that do not provide for payment within seven days will be treated as illiquid securities. In the event of a bankruptcy or other default by the seller of a repurchase agreement, a Fund could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying security and losses. These losses could result from: (a) possible decline in the value of the underlying security while the Fund is seeking to enforce its rights under the repurchase agreement; (b) possible reduced levels of income or lack of access to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing its rights.
Trading in Futures Contracts
A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (e.g., units of a stock index) for a specified price, date, time and place designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage fees are paid when a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits must be maintained. Entering into a contract to buy is commonly referred to as buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position. Entering into a contract to sell is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position.
Unlike when a Fund purchases or sells a security, no price would be paid or received by the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract being traded.
If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in underlying instrument or index in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the margin. However, if the value of a position increases because of favorable price changes in the futures contract so that the margin deposit exceeds the required margin, the broker will pay the excess to the Fund.
These subsequent payments, called variation margin, to and from the futures broker, are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying assets fluctuate making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as marking to the market. The Funds expect to earn interest income on margin deposits.
Although certain futures contracts, by their terms, require actual future delivery of and payment for the underlying instruments, in practice most futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date. Closing out an open futures contract purchase or sale is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract sale or purchase, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical underlying instrument or index and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, a Fund realizes a gain; if it is more, the Fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, a Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these calculations. There can be
14
no assurance, however, that a Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If a Fund is not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the Fund will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures contract.
Settlement of a stock index futures contract may or may not be in the underlying instrument or index. If not in the underlying instrument or index, then settlement will be made in cash, equivalent over time to the difference between the contract price and the actual price of the underlying asset at the time the stock index futures contract expires.
Regulation as a Commodity Pool Operator
The Adviser, on behalf of the Funds, has filed with the National Futures Association, a notice claiming an exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission promulgated thereunder, with respect to the Funds operation. Accordingly, the Funds are not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator.
When-Issued, Forward Commitments and Delayed Settlements
A Fund may purchase and sell securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis. In this event, the Custodian (as defined under the section entitled Custodian) will segregate liquid assets equal to the amount of the commitment in a separate account. Normally, the Custodian will set aside portfolio securities to satisfy a purchase commitment. In such a case, a Fund may be required subsequently to segregate additional assets in order to assure that the value of the account remains equal to the amount of the Funds commitment. It may be expected that a Funds net assets will fluctuate to a greater degree when it sets aside portfolio securities to cover such purchase commitments than when it sets aside cash.
A Fund does not intend to engage in these transactions for speculative purposes but only in furtherance of its investment objectives.
A Fund will purchase securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis only with the intention of completing the transaction. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, a Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into, and may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. In these cases, the Fund may realize a taxable capital gain or loss. When a Fund engages in when-issued, forward commitment and delayed settlement transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the trade. Failure of such party to do so may result in a Fund incurring a loss or missing an opportunity to obtain a price credited to be advantageous.
The market value of the securities underlying a when-issued purchase, forward commitment to purchase securities, or a delayed settlement and any subsequent fluctuations in their market value is taken into account when determining the market value of a Fund starting on the day the Fund agrees to purchase the securities. A Fund does not earn interest on the securities it has committed to purchase until it has paid for and delivered on the settlement date.
Illiquid and Restricted Investments
A Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments. Illiquid investments include securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale (e.g., because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act)) and securities that are otherwise not readily marketable (e.g., because trading in the security is suspended or because market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers). Securities that have not been registered under
15
the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Foreign securities that are freely tradable in their principal markets are not considered to be illiquid.
Restricted and other illiquid investments may be subject to the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. A Fund might be unable to dispose of illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty in satisfying redemption requests from shareholders. A Fund might have to register restricted securities in order to dispose of them, resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.
A large institutional market exists for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act, including foreign securities. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments. Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows such a broader institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to restrictions on resale to the general public. Rule 144A establishes a safe harbor from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for resale of certain securities to qualified institutional buyers. Rule 144A has produced enhanced liquidity for many restricted securities, and market liquidity for such securities may continue to expand as a result of this regulation and the consequent existence of the PORTAL system, which is an automated system for the trading, clearance and settlement of unregistered securities of domestic and foreign issuers sponsored by NASDAQ.
Under guidelines adopted by the Board, the Adviser may determine that particular Rule 144A securities, and commercial paper issued in reliance on the private placement exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, are liquid even though they are not registered. A determination of whether such a security is liquid or not is a question of fact. In making this determination, the Adviser will consider, as it deems appropriate under the circumstances and among other factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; (3) the number of other potential purchasers of the security; (4) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; (5) the nature of the security (e.g., debt or equity, date of maturity, terms of dividend or interest payments, and other material terms) and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer); and (6) the rating of the security and the financial condition and prospects of the issuer. In the case of commercial paper, the Adviser will also determine that the paper (1) is not traded flat or in default as to principal and interest, and (2) is rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at least two Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSROs) or, if only one NRSRO rates the security, by that NRSRO, or, if the security is unrated, the Adviser determines that it is of equivalent quality.
Rule 144A securities and Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper that have been deemed liquid as described above will continue to be monitored by the Adviser to determine if the security is no longer liquid as the result of changed conditions. Investing in Rule 144A securities or Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the amount of a Funds assets invested in illiquid investments if institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.
Lending Portfolio Securities
For the purpose of achieving income, a Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided (1) the loan is secured continuously by collateral consisting of U.S. government securities or cash or cash equivalents (cash, U.S. government securities, negotiable certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances or letters of credit) maintained on a daily mark-to-market basis in an amount at least equal to the current
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market value of the securities loaned, (2) the Fund may at any time call the loan and obtain the return of securities loaned, (3) the Fund will receive any interest or dividends received on the loaned securities, and (4) the aggregate value of the securities loaned will not at any time exceed one-third of the total assets of the Fund.
| INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS |
Each Fund has adopted the following investment restrictions that may not be changed without approval by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, which, as used in this SAI, means the vote of the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Each Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, except as otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;
2. Borrow money, except (a) from a bank, provided that immediately after such borrowing there is an asset coverage of 300% for all borrowings of the Fund; or (b) from a bank or other persons for temporary purposes only, provided that such temporary borrowings are in an amount not exceeding 5% of the Funds total assets at the time when the borrowing is made. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from entering into reverse repurchase transactions, provided that the Fund has an asset coverage of 300% for all borrowings and repurchase commitments of the Fund pursuant to reverse repurchase transactions;
3. Purchase securities on margin, participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any securities trading account, or underwrite securities. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from obtaining such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of its portfolio securities, and except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act, by virtue of disposing of portfolio securities;
4. Purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate. This limitation is not applicable to investments in marketable securities that are secured by or represent interests in real estate. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from investing in mortgage-related securities or investing in companies engaged in the real estate business or that have a significant portion of their assets in real estate (including REITs);
5. Invest more than 25% of the market value of its assets in the securities of companies engaged in any one industry or group of industries. This limitation does not apply to investment in the securities of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities;
6. Purchase or sell commodities (unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other investments) or commodity futures contracts, except that the Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and options to the full extent permitted under the 1940 Act, sell foreign currency contracts in accordance with any rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, invest in securities or other instruments backed by commodities, and invest in companies that are engaged in a commodities business or have a significant portion of their assets in commodities; or
7. Make loans to others, except that the Fund may, in accordance with its investment objective and policies, (i) lend portfolio securities, (ii) purchase and hold debt securities or other debt instruments,
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including but not limited to loan participations and sub-participations, assignments, and structured securities, (iii) make loans secured by mortgages on real property, (iv) enter into repurchase agreements, (v) enter into transactions where each loan is represented by a note executed by the borrower, and (vi) make time deposits with financial institutions and invest in instruments issued by financial institutions. For purposes of this limitation, the term loans shall not include the purchase of a portion of an issue of publicly distributed bonds, debentures or other securities.
Each Fund observes the following policies, which are not deemed fundamental and which may be changed without shareholder vote. A Fund may not:
1. Invest in any issuer for purposes of exercising control or management;
2. Invest in securities of other investment companies except as permitted under the 1940 Act;
3. Invest, in the aggregate, more than 15% of its net assets in securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, securities, which are not readily marketable and repurchase agreements with more than seven days to maturity. However, if more than 15% of Fund assets (defined as net assets plus the amount of any borrowing for investment purposes) are illiquid, the Adviser will reduce illiquid assets such that they do not represent more than 15% of Fund assets, subject to timing and other considerations which are in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders; or
4. Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or in any manner transfer, as security for indebtedness, any assets of the Fund except as may be necessary in connection with borrowings described in limitation (1) above. Margin deposits, security interests, liens and collateral arrangements with respect to transactions involving options, futures contracts, short sales and other permitted investments and techniques are not deemed to be a mortgage, pledge or hypothecation of assets for purposes of this limitation.
If a restriction on a Funds investments is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a subsequent change in the percentage of Fund assets invested in certain securities or other instruments of the Funds investment portfolio, resulting from changes in the value of the Funds total assets, will not be considered a violation of the restriction; provided, however, that the asset coverage requirement applicable to borrowings shall be maintained in the manner contemplated by applicable law.
With respect to fundamental investment restriction #2 above, if a Funds asset coverage falls below 300%, the Fund will reduce borrowing within 3 days in order to ensure that the Fund has 300% asset coverage.
With respect to fundamental investment restriction #5, if a Fund invests in one or more investment companies that concentrates its investments in a particular industry, the Fund will examine its other investment company holdings to ensure that the Fund is not indirectly concentrating its investments in a particular industry.
Although fundamental investment restriction #7 reserves for a Fund the ability to make loans, there is no present intent to loan money or portfolio securities and additional disclosure will be provided if such a strategy is implemented in the future.
In addition to the requirements set forth in Section 3816 of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, a shareholder may bring a derivative action on behalf of the Trust only if the shareholder first makes a pre-suit demand upon the Board to bring the subject action unless such pre-suit demand is excused. A
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demand on the Board shall only be excused if a majority of the Board, or a majority of any committee established to consider the merits of such action, has a personal financial interest in the action at issue. A Trustee shall not be deemed to have a personal financial interest in an action or otherwise be disqualified from ruling on a shareholder demand by virtue of the fact that such Trustee receives remuneration from his service on the Board.
| POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS |
The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that govern the disclosure of a Funds portfolio holdings. These policies and procedures are designed to ensure that such disclosure is in the best interests of Fund shareholders.
It is the Trusts policy to: (1) ensure that any disclosure of portfolio holdings information is in the best interest of Trust shareholders; (2) protect the confidentiality of portfolio holdings information; (3) have procedures in place to guard against personal trading based on the information; and (4) ensure that the disclosure of portfolio holdings information does not create conflicts between the interests of the Trusts shareholders and those of the Trusts affiliates.
Each Fund discloses its portfolio holdings by filing Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT with the SEC approximately two months after the end of the fiscal year and semi-annual period. The Funds Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov. In addition, each Fund discloses its portfolio holdings by filing Form N-PORT with the SEC approximately two months after the end of each calendar quarter.
The Funds may choose to make portfolio holdings information available to rating agencies such as Lipper, Morningstar or Bloomberg more frequently on a confidential basis.
Under limited circumstances, as described below, a Funds portfolio holdings may be disclosed to, or known by, certain third parties in advance of their filing with the SEC on Form N-CSR or Form N-PORT. In each case, a determination has been made that such advance disclosure is supported by a legitimate business purpose and that the recipient is subject to a duty to keep the information confidential and is prohibited from trading on material non-public information.
The Adviser. Personnel of the Adviser, including personnel responsible for managing each Funds portfolio, may have full daily access to Fund portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for the Adviser to provide its management, administrative, and investment services to the Funds. As required for purposes of analyzing the impact of existing and future market changes on the prices, availability, demand and liquidity of such securities, as well as for the assistance of the portfolio manager in the trading of such securities, Adviser personnel may also release and discuss certain portfolio holdings with various broker-dealers.
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC. Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC is the transfer agent, fund accountant, administrator and custody administrator for the Funds; therefore, its personnel have full daily access to each Funds portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for them to provide the agreed-upon services for the Trust.
U. S. Bank, N.A. U. S. Bank, N.A. is custodian for the Funds; therefore, its personnel have full daily access to each Funds portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for them to provide the agreed-upon services for the Trust.
Cohen & Company, Ltd. Cohen & Company, Ltd. is the Funds independent registered public accounting firm; therefore, its personnel have access to each Funds portfolio holdings in connection
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with auditing of each Funds annual financial statements and providing assistance and consultation in connection with SEC filings.
Thompson Hine LLP. Thompson Hine LLP is counsel to the Trust; therefore, its personnel have access to each Funds portfolio holdings in connection with review of each Funds annual and semi-annual shareholder reports and SEC filings.
Derivatives Risk Consultant. The Trust has engaged a derivatives risk consultant (Consultant) to consult with the Board, and the Adviser regarding the effectiveness of derivatives risk management. The Consultant therefore may have access to the Funds portfolio holdings in order to provide such services to the Trust.
Additions to List of Approved Recipients
The Trusts Chief Compliance Officer is the person responsible, and whose prior approval is required, for any disclosure of each Funds portfolio securities at any time or to any persons other than those described above. In such cases, the recipient must have a legitimate business need for the information and must be subject to a duty to keep the information confidential and not trade on any material, non-public information. There are no ongoing arrangements in place with respect to the disclosure of portfolio holdings. In no event shall a Fund, the Adviser, or any other party receive any direct or indirect compensation in connection with the disclosure of information about the Funds portfolio holdings.
Compliance with Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Procedures
The Trusts Chief Compliance Officer will report periodically to the Board with respect to compliance with each Funds portfolio holdings disclosure procedures, and from time to time will provide the Board any updates to the portfolio holdings disclosure policies and procedures.
There is no assurance that the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings will protect a Fund from the potential misuse of holdings information by individuals or firms in possession of that information.
| MANAGEMENT |
The business of the Trust is managed under the direction of the Board in accordance with the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and the Trusts By-laws (the Governing Documents), which have been filed with the SEC and are available upon request. The Board consists of three (3) individuals, all of whom are not interested persons (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Trust or any investment adviser to any series of the Trust (Independent Trustees). Pursuant to the Governing Documents, the Board shall elect officers including a President, a Secretary, a Chief Compliance Officer, a Treasurer, a Principal Executive Officer and a Principal Accounting Officer. The Board retains the power to conduct, operate and carry on the business of the Trust and has the power to incur and pay any expenses, which, in the opinion of the Board, are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the Trusts purposes. The Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust, when acting in such capacities, shall not be subject to any personal liability except for his own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties.
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Board Leadership Structure
The Trust is led by Joseph Breslin, who has served as the Chairman of the Board since July 2015. Under certain 1940 Act governance guidelines that apply to the Trust, the Independent Trustees meet in executive session, at least quarterly. Under the Governing Documents, the Chairman of the Board is responsible for (a) presiding at Board meetings, (b) calling special meetings on an as-needed basis, (c) executing and administering Trust policies including (i) setting the agendas for Board meetings and (ii) providing information to Board members in advance of each Board meeting and between Board meetings. The Trust believes that its Chairman, the independent chair of the Audit Committee, and, as an entity, the full Board, provide effective leadership that is in the best interests of the Trust, its funds and each shareholder.
Board Risk Oversight
The Board has a standing independent Audit Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Contract Review Committee, each with a separate chair. The Board is responsible for overseeing risk management, and the full Board regularly engages in discussions of risk management and receives compliance reports that inform its oversight of risk management from its Chief Compliance Officer at quarterly meetings and on an ad hoc basis, when and if necessary. The Audit Committee considers financial risk and reporting within its area of responsibilities. Generally, the Board believes that its oversight of material risks is adequately maintained through the compliance-reporting chain where the Chief Compliance Officer is the primary recipient and communicator of such risk-related information. The primary purposes of the Nominating and Governance Committee are to consider and evaluate the structure, composition and operation of the Board, to evaluate and recommend individuals to serve on the Board, and to consider and make recommendations relating to the compensation of the Trusts Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee may consider recommendations for candidates to serve on the Board from any source it deems appropriate. The primary purpose of the Contract Review Committee is to oversee and guide the process by which the Independent Trustees annually consider whether to approve or renew the Trusts investment advisory, sub-advisory and distribution agreements, Rule 12b-1 plans, and such other agreements or plans involving the Trust as specified in the Contract Review Committees charter or as the Board determines from time to time.
Trustee Qualifications
Generally, the Trust believes that each Trustee is competent to serve because of his individual overall merits including his: (i) experience, (ii) qualifications, (iii) attributes and (iv) skills.
Mr. Breslin has over 20 years of business experience in the investment management and brokerage business and possesses a strong understanding of the regulatory framework under which investment companies must operate based, in part, upon his years of service as an officer and/or Trustee to other registered investment companies.
Thomas Sarkany is qualified to serve as a Trustee based on his experience in various business and consulting positions, and through his experience from service as a board member of the Trust and other investment companies. Since 2010, he has been the President of a financial services firm and from 1994 through 2010, he held various roles at a publicly held company providing financial research, publications and money management services to retail and institutional investors, including Director of Marketing and Asset Management, Director of Index Licensing, and member of the Board of Directors. In addition to his service as a Trustee of the Trust, Mr. Sarkany serves as a trustee of the Northern Lights Fund Trust II and has previously served as a director of certain public companies.
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Charles R. Ranson has more than 20 years experience in strategic analysis and planning, risk assessment, and capital formation in the operation of complex organizations and entrepreneurial ventures. In addition to his service to the Trust, Mr. Ranson serves as an independent trustee to another mutual fund complex.
Each Trustees ability to perform his duties effectively also has been enhanced by his educational background and professional training. The Trust does not believe any one factor is determinative in assessing a Trustees qualifications, but that the collective experience of each Trustee makes him highly qualified.
The following is a list of the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust and each persons principal occupation over the last five years. The business address of each Trustee and Officer is 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246. All correspondence to the Trustees and Officers should be directed to c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, P.O. Box 46707, Cincinnati, OH 45246.
Independent Trustees
| Name,
Address and Year of Birth |
Position/Term
of Office* |
Principal
Occupation During the Past Five Years |
Number
of Funds in Fund Complex** Overseen by Trustee |
Other
Directorships held by Trustee During the Past Five Years |
| Joseph
Breslin Year of Birth: 1953 |
Independent Trustee and Chairman of the Board since 2015 | Senior Counsel, White Oak Global Advisors, LLC (since 2016); and President and Consultant, Adviser Counsel, Inc. (formerly J.E. Breslin & Co.) (management consulting firm to investment advisers), (since 2009-2024). | 2 | Northern Lights Fund Trust IV (for series not affiliated with the Fund since 2015); Director, Kinetics Mutual Funds, Inc. (since 2002); Trustee, Kinetics Portfolios Trust (since 2000); Trustee, Forethought Variable Insurance Trust (since 2015). |
| Thomas
Sarkany Year of Birth: 1946 |
Independent Trustee since 2015 | Founder and President, TTS Associates, Inc. (since December 2022); and Founder and President, TTS Consultants, LLC (financial services) (since 2010). | 2 | Northern Lights Fund Trust IV (for series not affiliated with the Fund since 2015); Arrow Investments Trust (since 2014), Arrow ETF Trust (since 2012), Trustee, Northern Lights Fund Trust II (since 2011); Director, Aquila Distributors (1981-2025). |
| Charles
Ranson Year of Birth: 1947 |
Independent Trustee since 2015 | Principal, Ranson & Associates (strategic analysis and planning, including risk assessment and capital formation for entrepreneurial ventures) (since 2003). | 2 | Northern Lights Fund Trust IV (for series not affiliated with the Fund since 2015); Advisors Preferred Trust (since 2012);North Country Funds (since 2025). |
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Officers
| Name,
Address and Year of Birth |
Position/Term
of Office* |
Principal
Occupation During the Past Five Years |
Number
of Funds in Fund Complex** Overseen by Trustee |
Other
Directorships held by Trustee During the Past Five Years |
| Wendy
Wang Year of Birth: 1970 |
President since 2015 | Senior Vice President, Director of Tax and Compliance Administration, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (since 2012). | N/A | N/A |
| Timothy
Burdick Year of Birth: 1986 |
Vice President since 2024 | Vice President and Senior Managing Counsel, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (since 2023); Vice President and Managing Counsel, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (2022-2023); Assistant Vice President and Counsel, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (2019-2022). | N/A | N/A |
| Sam
Singh Year of Birth: 1976 |
Treasurer since 2015 | Vice President, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (since 2015). | N/A | N/A |
| Jennifer
Farrell Year of Birth: 1969 |
Secretary since 2017 | Director (since 2024); Associate Director (2022-2024) and Manager (2018-2022), Legal Administration, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC. | N/A | N/A |
| James
Ash Year of Birth: 1976 |
Chief Compliance Officer since 2019 | Senior Vice President, Head of Compliance (since 2023); Vice President and Senior Compliance Officer, Northern Lights Compliance, LLC (2019 - 2022). | N/A | N/A |
| * | The term of office for each Trustee and officer listed above will continue indefinitely until the individual resigns or is removed. |
| ** | As of December 29, 2025, the Trust was comprised of 36 other active portfolios managed by unaffiliated investment advisers. The term Fund Complex applies only to the funds managed by the same investment adviser. The Funds do not hold themselves out as related to any other series within the Trust for investment purposes, nor do they share the same investment adviser with any other series. |
Board Committees
Audit Committee
The Board has an Audit Committee that consists of the Independent Trustees. The Audit Committees responsibilities include: (i) recommending to the Board the selection, retention or termination of the Trusts independent auditors; (ii) reviewing with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discussing with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Trusts financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) reviewing on a periodic basis a formal written statement from the independent auditors with respect to their independence, discussing with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Trusts independent auditors and recommending that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the auditors independence; and (v) considering the comments of the independent auditors and managements responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Trusts accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. Mr. Breslin serves as the Chairman of the Audit
23
Committee. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to an Audit Committee Charter. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Audit Committee met ten times.
Nominating and Governance Committee
The Board has a Nominating and Governance Committee that consists of all the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committees responsibilities (which may also be conducted by the Board) include: (i) recommending persons to be nominated or re-nominated as Trustees in accordance with the Independent Trustees Statement of Policy on Criteria for Selecting Independent Trustees; (ii) reviewing the Trusts officers and conducting Chief Compliance Officer searches, as needed, and providing consultation regarding other Chief Compliance Officer matters, as requested; (iii) reviewing trustee qualifications, performance, and compensation; (iv) reviewing periodically with the Board the size and composition of the Board as a whole; (v) annually evaluating the operations of the Board and its Committees and assisting the Board in conducting its annual self-evaluation; (vi) making recommendations on the requirements for, and means of, Board orientation and training; (vii) periodically reviewing the Boards corporate governance policies and practices and recommending, as it deems appropriate, any changes to the Board; (viii) considering any corporate governance issues that arise from time to time, and developing appropriate recommendations for the Board; and (ix) supervising counsel for the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee will accept independent trustee nominations from shareholders. Shareholders may nominate trustee candidates for the Nominating and Governance Committee to consider by contacting the Trust. Mr. Ranson serves as the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee operates pursuant to a Nominating and Governance Committee Charter. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Nominating and Governance Committee met once.
Contract Review Committee
The Board has a Contract Review Committee that consists of the Independent Trustees. The Contract Review Committees responsibilities include: (i) identifying the scope and format of information to be requested from service providers in connection with the evaluation of each contract or plan and meeting and evaluating such information at least annually in advance of the automatic expiration of such contracts by operation of law or by their terms; (ii) providing guidance to independent legal counsel regarding specific information requests to be made by such counsel on behalf of the Independent Trustees; (iii) evaluating regulatory and other developments coming to its attention that might reasonably be expected to have an impact on the Boards consideration of how to evaluate and whether or not to renew a contract or plan; (iv) assisting in circumscribing the range of factors considered by the Independent Trustees relating to the approval or renewal of advisory or sub-advisory agreements; (v) recommending to other committees and/or to the Board specific steps to be taken by them regarding the renewal process, including, for example, proposed schedules of meetings of the Board; (vi) investigating and reporting on any other matter brought to its attention within the scope of its duties; and (vii) performing such other duties as are consistent with the Contract Review Committees purpose or that are assigned to it by the Board. Mr. Sarkany serves as the Chairman of the Contract Review Committee. The Chairman of the Contract Review Committee meets with Independent Trustee counsel, Trust counsel and Trust officers quarterly to review and discuss the 15(c) questionnaire responses submitted by each adviser/sub-adviser in support of Board approval of its investment advisory or sub-advisory agreement. The Contract Review Committee operates pursuant to a Contract Review Committee Charter. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Contract Review Committee met four times.
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Compensation
Effective January 1, 2026, each Independent Trustee receives a quarterly fee of $41,250 to be paid by the Trust within 10 days of the commencement of each calendar quarter for his service as a Trustee of the Board as well as reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred for attending regularly scheduled Board and Committee meetings. In addition to this quarterly fee and any expense reimbursements, the Chair of each of the Audit Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Contract Review Committee receives a quarterly fee of $3,750 for his service as a committee chair.
In the event that an in-person meeting of the Board other than its regularly scheduled meetings (a Special Meeting) is required, each Independent Trustee may receive a fee of $5,000 per Special Meeting, as well as reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred, to be paid by the Trust or the relevant series of the Trust or its investment adviser depending on the circumstances necessitating the Special Meeting. The Independent Trustees at their sole discretion shall determine when a particular meeting constitutes a Special Meeting for purpose of the $5,000 fee.
No officers receive compensation from the Trust.
The table below details the amount of compensation the Trustees received from the Trust during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025. Each Trustee is expected to attend all quarterly meetings. The Trust does not have a bonus, profit sharing, pension or retirement plan.
| Name and Position | Aggregate
Compensation From Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund |
Aggregate
Compensation From Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund |
Pension
or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Funds Expenses |
Estimated
Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Estimated
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund Complex* Paid to Trustees |
| Joseph Breslin | $3,522 | $3,522 | $0 | $0 | $7,045 |
| Thomas Sarkany | $3,522 | $3,522 | $0 | $0 | $7,045 |
| Charles Ranson | $3,522 | $3,522 | $0 | $0 | $7,045 |
| * | There are currently numerous series comprising the Trust. The term Fund Complex applies only to funds managed by the same investment adviser. |
Management and Trustee Ownership
As of December 31, 2024, the Trustees and officers, as a group, owned no shares of the Funds or any of the Fund Complexs outstanding shares.
CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS
A principal shareholder is any person who owns (either of record or beneficially) 5% or more of the outstanding shares of a fund. A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. A control person is one who owns beneficially or through controlled companies more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledged the existence of control.
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As of December 1, 2025, the following shareholder(s) of record owned 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Advisor Class of the Funds.
| Title of Fund/Class | Account Name |
Percentage Held of Record |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | LPL
Financial/FBO Customer Accounts Attn: Mutual Fund Operations 4707 Executive Drive San Diego, CA 92121 |
78.04% |
| Charles
Schwab & Co. Inc/FBO 31710000 Attn: Mutual Funds 211 Main St San Franciso, CA 94105 |
13.32% | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | Charles
Schwab & Co. Inc/FBO 31710000 Attn: Mutual Funds 211 Main St San Franciso, CA 94105 |
58.01% |
| LPL
Financial/FBO Customer Accounts Attn: Mutual Fund Operations 4707 Executive Drive San Diego, CA 92121 |
27.06% | |
| RBC
Capital Markets LLC/Mutual Fund Omnibus Processing Omnibus Attn: Mutual Fund Ops Manager 60 S 6th Street P08 Minneapolis, MN 55402 |
7.46% |
| INVESTMENT
ADVISER
|
Investment Adviser and Advisory Agreement
Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc., 15 Enterprise, Suite 450, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, serves as the Funds investment adviser. The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Adviser is a California corporation formed in 1995. Its clients are pooled investment vehicles and mutual funds. Garrett Waters, who serves as portfolio manager to the Funds, is presumed to control the Adviser because he owns more than 25% of the interests in the Adviser.
Subject to the oversight of the Board, the Adviser is responsible for the overall management of each Funds investment-related business affairs. Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, the Adviser, in conformity with the stated policies of the Funds, manages the portfolio investment operations of each Fund. The Adviser has overall supervisory responsibilities for the general management and investment of each Funds securities portfolio, as detailed below, which are subject to review and approval by the Board. In general, the Advisers duties include setting each Funds overall investment strategies and asset allocation.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser, agrees to invest the assets of the Funds in accordance with applicable law and the investment objective, policies and restrictions set forth in each Funds current Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, and subject to such further limitations as the Trust may from time to time impose by written notice to the Adviser. The Adviser shall act as the investment adviser to the Funds and, as such shall, (i) obtain and evaluate such information relating to the economy, industries, business, securities markets and securities as it may deem
26
necessary or useful in discharging its responsibilities here under, (ii) formulate a continuing program for the investment of the assets of the Funds in a manner consistent with its investment objective, policies and restrictions, and (iii) determine from time to time securities to be purchased, sold, retained or lent by the Funds, and implement those decisions, including the selection of entities with or through which such purchases, sales or loans are to be effected; provided, that the Adviser or its designee, directly, will place orders pursuant to its investment determinations either directly with the issuer or with a broker or dealer, and if with a broker or dealer, (a) will attempt to obtain the best price and execution of its orders, and (b) may nevertheless in its discretion purchase and sell portfolio securities from and to brokers who provide the Adviser with research, analysis, advice and similar services and pay such brokers in return a higher commission or spread than may be charged by other brokers. The Adviser also provides the Funds with all necessary office facilities and personnel for servicing the Funds investments, compensates all officers, Trustees and employees of the Trust who are officers, directors or employees of the Adviser, and all personnel of the Funds or the Adviser performing services relating to research, statistical and investment activities. The Advisory Agreement was most recently renewed by the Board at a meeting held on July 24, 2025.
In addition, the Adviser provides the management and supplemental administrative services necessary for the operation of the Funds. These services include providing assistance in supervising relations with custodians, transfer and pricing agents, accountants, underwriters and other persons dealing with the Funds; assisting in preparing all general shareholder communications and conducting shareholder relations; assisting in maintaining the Funds records and the registration of the Funds shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws; assisting in developing management and shareholder services for the Funds; and furnishing reports, evaluations and analyses on a variety of subjects to the Trustees.
Each Fund pays an annual management fee (computed daily and payable monthly) of 1.60% of its average daily net assets to the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Adviser earned the following in advisory fees:
| Fund | Advisory Fees Paid | Advisory
Fees Waived/Expenses Reimbursed |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $418,194 | $164,333 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $3,609,436 | $0 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Adviser earned the following in advisory fees:
| Fund | Advisory Fees Paid | Advisory
Fees Waived/Expenses Reimbursed |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $294,532 | $182,580 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $5,285,522 | $0 |
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For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, the Adviser earned the following in advisory fees:
| Fund | Advisory Fees Paid | Advisory
Fees Waived/Expenses Reimbursed |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $465,565 | $98,280 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $8,000,443 | $0 |
The Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or absorb expenses of each Fund, until at least December 31, 2026, to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or reimbursement, exclusive of (i) any front-end or contingent deferred loads; (ii) brokerage fees and commissions; (iii) acquired fund fees and expenses; (iv) fees and expenses associated with investments in other collective investment vehicles or derivative instruments (including for example option and swap fees and expenses); (v) borrowing costs (such as interest and dividend expense on securities sold short); (vi) taxes; and (vii) extraordinary expenses, such as litigation expenses (which may include indemnification of Fund officers and Trustees, and contractual indemnification of Fund service providers (other than the Adviser)), will not exceed 2.00% of average daily net assets of each Funds Advisor Class shares. This fee waiver/and or reimbursement is subject to possible recoupment from the Funds in future years within the three years from the date the fees have been waived or reimbursed) if such recoupment can be achieved within the lesser of the foregoing expense limits or those in place at the time of recapture after the recoupment is taken into account. This agreement may be terminated by the Board only on 60 days written notice to the Adviser. A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards most recent renewal of the Advisory Agreement for the Funds is available in the Funds Form N-CSR dated August 31, 2025.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement are paid by the Funds. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, each Fund is responsible for the payment of the following expenses among others: (a) the fees payable to the Adviser, (b) the fees and expenses of Independent Trustees, (c) the fees and certain expenses of the Custodian and Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent (as defined under the section entitled Transfer Agent), including the cost of maintaining certain required records of the Funds and of pricing the Funds shares, (d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Funds, (e) brokerage commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Funds in connection with its securities transactions, (f) all taxes and corporate fees payable by the Funds to governmental agencies, (g) the fees of any trade association of which the Funds may be a member, (h) the cost of fidelity and liability insurance, (i) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registration of the Funds and of shares with the SEC, qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Funds registration statements and prospectuses for such purposes, (j) all expenses of shareholder and Board meetings (including travel expenses of trustees and officers of the Trust who are not directors, officers or employees of the Adviser) and of preparing, printing and mailing reports, proxy statements and prospectuses to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders and (k) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Funds business.
The Advisory Agreement continued in effect for two (2) years initially and continues thereafter from year to year provided such continuance is approved at least annually by (a) a vote of the majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting specifically called for the purpose of voting on such approval and by (b) the majority vote of either the Board or the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated without penalty on 60
28
days written notice by a vote of a majority of the Board or by the Adviser, or by holders of a majority of a Funds outstanding shares (with respect to the Fund). The Advisory Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
Codes of Ethics
The Trust, the Adviser and the Distributor (as defined under the section entitled The Distributor) have each adopted codes of ethics (each a Code) under Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act that governs the personal securities transactions of their board members, officers and employees who may have access to current trading information of the Trust. Under the Codes, the Trustees are permitted to invest in securities that may also be purchased by a Fund.
In addition, the Trust has adopted a code of ethics (the Trust Code), which applies only to the Trusts executive officers to ensure that these officers promote professional conduct in the practice of corporate governance and management. The purpose behind these guidelines is to promote (i) honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships; (ii) full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Trust files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by a Fund; (iii) compliance with applicable governmental laws, rule and regulations; (iv) the prompt internal reporting of violations of the Trust Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Trust Code; and (v) accountability for adherence to the Trust Code.
Proxy Voting Policies
The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) on behalf of the Trust, which delegate the responsibility for voting proxies to the Adviser or its designee, subject to the Boards continuing oversight. The Policies require that the Adviser or its designee vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders. The Policies also require the Adviser or its designee to present to the Board, at least annually, the Advisers Proxy Policies, or the proxy policies of the Advisers designee, and a record of each proxy voted by the Adviser or its designee on behalf of a Fund, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Adviser as involving a conflict of interest.
Where a proxy proposal raises a material conflict between the Advisers interests and a Funds interests, the Adviser will resolve the conflict by voting in accordance with the policy guidelines or at the clients directive using the recommendation of an independent third party. If the third partys recommendations are not received in a timely fashion, the Adviser will abstain from voting the securities held by that clients account. A copy of the Advisers and proxy voting policies is attached hereto as Appendix A.
More information. Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Funds during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by (1) calling the Funds at 1-800-290-8633;(2) visiting the Funds website (www.anchor-capital.com/funds); or (3) accessing the SECs website at www.sec.gov. In addition, a copy of the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures are also available by calling 1-800-290-8633 and will be sent within three business days of receipt of a request.
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| THE DISTRIBUTOR |
Northern Lights Distributors, LLC, located at 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, NE 68022 (the Distributor), serves as the principal underwriter and national distributor for the shares of the Funds pursuant to an underwriting agreement with the Trust (the Underwriting Agreement). The Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and each states securities laws and is a member of FINRA. The offering of each Shares is continuous. The Underwriting Agreement provides that the Distributor, as agent in connection with the distribution of a Funds shares, will use reasonable efforts to facilitate the sale of the Funds shares.
The Underwriting Agreement continued in effect for two years initially and continues thereafter from year to year, subject to annual approval by (a) the Board or a vote of a majority of the outstanding shares, and (b) by a majority of the Independent Trustees by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by a Fund at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the entire Board or by vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of a Fund on 60 days written notice to the Distributor, or by the Distributor at any time, without the payment of any penalty, on 60 days written notice to a Fund. The Underwriting Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
The following table sets forth the total compensation received by the Distributor from the Funds for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:
| Fund | Net
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Compensation
on Redemptions and Repurchases |
Brokerage
Commissions |
|
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 |
The following table sets forth the total compensation received by the Distributor from the Funds for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024:
| Fund | Net
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Compensation
on Redemptions and Repurchases |
Brokerage
Commissions |
|
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 |
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The following table sets forth the total compensation received by the Distributor from the Funds for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023:
| Fund | Net
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Compensation
on Redemptions and Repurchases |
Brokerage
Commissions |
|
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| * | The Distributor received $8,737 from the Adviser as compensation for its distribution services to the Funds. |
The Distributor may enter into selling agreements with broker-dealers that solicit orders for the sale of shares of the Funds and may allow concessions to dealers that sell shares of the Funds.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Garrett Waters serves as the portfolio manager of the Funds. As of August 31, 2025, the portfolio manager is responsible for the portfolio management of the following types of accounts in addition to the Funds:
| Total
Other Accounts By Type |
Total
Number of Accounts by Account Type |
Total
Assets By Account Type (in millions) |
Number
of Accounts by Type Subject to a Performance Fee |
Total
Assets By Account Type Subject to a Performance Fee (in millions) |
| Garrett Waters | ||||
| Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
| Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
| Other Accounts | 28 | $11,363,563 | 0 | $0 |
Conflicts of Interest
As a general matter, certain conflicts of interest may arise in connection with the portfolio managers management of a Funds investments, on the one hand, and the investments of other accounts for which the portfolio manager is responsible, on the other. For example, it is possible that the various accounts managed could have different investment strategies that, at times, might conflict with one another to the possible detriment of a Fund. Alternatively, to the extent that the same investment opportunities might be desirable for more than one account, possible conflicts could arise in determining how to allocate them. Other potential conflicts might include conflicts created by specific portfolio manager compensation arrangements, and conflicts relating to selection of brokers or dealers to execute a Funds portfolio trades and/or specific uses of commissions from the Funds portfolio trades (for example, research or soft dollars, if any). The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures and has structured the portfolio managers compensation in a manner reasonably designed to safeguard a Fund from being negatively affected as a result of any such potential conflicts.
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Compensation
Mr. Waters draws a base salary from the Adviser, based on assets under management. Mr. Waters has ownership interest in the Adviser and will participate in business profits accordingly. Currently no deferred compensation or retirement plans have been established, nor is there a bonus plan.
Ownership of Securities
The following table shows the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the portfolio manager in the Funds as of August 31, 2025.
| Dollar
Range of Equity Securities in the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund |
Dollar
Range of Equity Securities in the Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund |
| None | None |
| ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE |
Specific decisions to purchase or sell securities for the Funds are made by the portfolio manager, who is an employee of the Adviser. The Adviser is authorized by the Trustees to allocate the orders placed by them on behalf of the Funds to brokers or dealers who may, but need not, provide research or statistical material or other services to the Funds or the Adviser for the Funds use. Such allocation is to be in such amounts and proportions as the Adviser may determine.
In selecting a broker or dealer to execute each particular transaction, the Adviser will take the following into consideration:
| ● | the best net price available; |
| ● | the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker or dealer; |
| ● | the size of and difficulty in executing the order; and |
| ● | the value of the expected contribution of the broker or dealer to the investment performance of the Funds on a continuing basis. |
Brokers or dealers executing a portfolio transaction on behalf of the Funds may receive a commission in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for executing the transaction if the Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage and research services provided to the Funds. In allocating portfolio brokerage, the Adviser may select brokers or dealers who also provide brokerage, research and other services to other accounts over which the Adviser exercises investment discretion. Some of the services received as the result of Fund transactions may primarily benefit accounts other than the Funds, while services received as the result of portfolio transactions effected on behalf of those other accounts may primarily benefit the Funds.
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For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Funds paid the following brokerage commissions:
| Fund | Brokerage Commissions* |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $5,113.75 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $25,967.13 |
| * | Brokerage commissions decreased compared to the prior year primarily due to two factors: implementation of futures for exposure and management reducing transaction costs relative to ETF trading and fund impact size. The Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Funds size and corresponding trading volume were lower than in prior years, further contributing to reduced commission costs. |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Funds paid the following brokerage commissions:
| Fund | Brokerage Commissions |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $54,284 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $83,128 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, the Funds paid the following brokerage commissions:
| Fund | Brokerage Commissions |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $162,375 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $1,500 |
| PORTFOLIO TURNOVER |
A Funds portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year. The calculation excludes from both the numerator and the denominator securities with maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Fund. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all of a Funds portfolio securities were replaced once within a one-year period.
The following table displays the portfolio turnover rates for the Funds for the fiscal years ended August 31:
| Fund | Portfolio Turnover Rates | |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Anchor
Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund |
6% | 365% |
| Anchor
Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund |
0% | 0% |
During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the variation in Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Funds portfolio turnover rates was primarily driven by a strategic reposition following the Funds name change to reflect and meet the investment objectives and adhere to the principal investment strategies.
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| OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS |
Fund Administration, Fund Accounting and Transfer Agent Services
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, (UFS), which has its principal office at 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246, serves as administrator, fund accountant and transfer agent for the Funds pursuant to the Fund Services Agreement (the Agreement) with the Funds and subject to the supervision of the Board. UFS is primarily in the business of providing administrative, fund accounting and transfer agent services to retail and institutional mutual funds. UFS is an affiliate of the Distributor. UFS may also provide persons to serve as officers of the Funds. Such officers may be directors, officers or employees of UFS or its affiliates.
The Agreement became effective on October 20, 2021 and remained in effect for an initial two year period, and continues in effect for successive twelve-month periods provided that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a majority of the Board. The Agreement is terminable by the Board or UFS on 90 days written notice and may be assigned by either party, provided that the Trust may not assign this agreement without the prior written consent of UFS. The Agreement provides that UFS shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to the Agreement.
Under the Agreement, UFS performs administrative services, including: (1) monitoring the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to the Trust by others service providers; (2) monitoring Fund holdings and operations for post-trade compliance with the Funds registration statement and applicable laws and rules; (3) preparing semi-annual and annual financial statements and tailored shareholder reports; (4) preparing selected management reports for performance and compliance analyses; (5) preparing and disseminating materials for and attending and participating in meetings of the Board; (6) determining income and capital gains available for distribution and calculating distributions required to meet regulatory, income, and excise tax requirements; (7) reviewing the Trusts federal, state, and local tax returns as prepared and signed by the Trusts independent public accountants; (8) preparing and maintaining the Trusts operating expense budget to determine proper expense accruals to be charged to the Funds to calculate their daily NAV; (9) assisting in and monitoring the preparation, filing, printing and where applicable, dissemination to shareholders of amendments to the Trusts Registration Statement on Form N-1A, periodic reports to the Board, shareholders and the SEC, notices pursuant to Rule 24f-2, proxy materials and reports to the SEC on Forms N-CEN, N-CSR, N-PORT and N-PX; (10) coordinating the Trusts audits and examinations by assisting the Funds independent public accountants; (11) determining, in consultation with others, the jurisdictions in which shares of the Trust shall be registered or qualified for sale and facilitating such registration or qualification; (12) monitoring sales of shares and ensuring that the shares are properly and duly registered with the SEC; (13) monitoring the calculation of performance data for the Funds; (14) preparing, or causing to be prepared, expense and financial reports; (15) preparing authorizations for the payment of Trust expenses and paying, from Trust assets, all bills of the Trust; (16) providing information typically supplied in the investment company industry to companies that track or report price, performance or other information with respect to investment companies; (17) upon request, assisting the Funds in the evaluation and selection of other service providers, such as independent public accountants, printers, EDGAR providers and proxy solicitors (such parties may be affiliates of UFS); and (18) performing other services, recordkeeping and assistance relating to the affairs of the Trust as the Trust may, from time to time, reasonably request.
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UFS also provides the Funds with accounting services, including: (i) daily computation of NAV; (ii) maintenance of security ledgers and books and records as required by the 1940 Act; (iii) production of the Funds listing of portfolio securities and general ledger reports; (iv) reconciliation of accounting records; (v) calculation of yield and total return for the Funds; (vi) maintenance of certain books and records described in Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act, and reconciliation of account information and balances among the Custodian and Adviser; and (vii) monitoring and evaluation of daily income and expense accruals, and sales and redemptions of shares of the Funds.
UFS also acts as transfer, dividend disbursing, and shareholder servicing agent for the Funds pursuant to the Agreement. Under the Agreement, UFS is responsible for administering and performing transfer agent functions, dividend distribution, shareholder administration, and maintaining necessary records in accordance with applicable rules and regulations.
For services rendered to the Funds under the Agreement, the Funds pay UFS the greater of an annual minimum fee or an asset-based fee, which scales downward based upon net assets. The Funds also pay UFS for any out-of-pocket expenses.
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Funds incurred the following fees:
| For
Administration Services |
For
Fund Accounting Services |
For
Transfer Agency Services | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $49,667 | $33,856 | $23,857 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $218,002 | $60,911 | $40,060 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Funds incurred the following fees:
| For
Administration Services |
For
Fund Accounting Services |
For
Transfer Agency Services | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $43,232 | $32,378 | $26,004 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $286,671 | $70,580 | $59,757 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, the Funds incurred the following fees:
| For
Administration Services |
For
Fund Accounting Services |
For
Transfer Agency Services | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $37,216 | $33,051 | $21,410 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $367,240 | $87,937 | $83,242 |
Custodian
U.S. Bank, N.A., (the Custodian or U.S. Bank), 1555 N. River Center Drive, Suite 202, Milwaukee, WI 53212, serves as the custodian of the Funds assets pursuant to a custody agreement (the Custody Agreement) by and between the Custodian and the Trust on behalf of the Funds. The Custodians responsibilities include safeguarding and controlling the Funds cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities, and collecting interest and dividends on the Funds investments. Pursuant to the Custody Agreement, the Custodian also maintains original entry documents and books of record and general ledgers; posts cash receipts and disbursements; and
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records purchases and sales based upon communications from the Adviser. The Funds may employ foreign sub-custodians that are approved by the Board to hold foreign assets.
Compliance Services
Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (NLCS), 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, NE 68022, an affiliate of UFS and the Distributor, provides a chief compliance officer to the Trust as well as related compliance services pursuant to a consulting agreement between NLCS and the Trust. NLCSs compliance services consist primarily of reviewing and assessing the policies and procedures of the Trust and its service providers pertaining to compliance with applicable federal securities laws, including Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. For the compliance services rendered to the Funds, the Funds pay NLCS a one-time fee plus an annual asset-based fee, which scales downward based upon net assets. The Funds also pay NLCS for any out-of-pocket expenses.
For the fiscal years ended August 31, the Funds incurred the following fees for compliance services:
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $12,493 | $11,655 | $17,115 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $34,557 | $36,051 | $33,564 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SHARES |
Each share of beneficial interest of the Trust has one vote in the election of Trustees. Cumulative voting is not authorized for the Trust. This means that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of Trustees can elect 100% of the Trustees if they choose to do so, and, in that event, the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any Trustees.
Shareholders of the Trust and any other future series of the Trust will vote in the aggregate and not by series except as otherwise required by law or when the Board determines that the matter to be voted upon affects only the interest of the shareholders of a particular series or class. Matters such as election of Trustees are not subject to separate voting requirements and may be acted upon by shareholders of the Trust voting without regard to series.
The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. Each share has equal, per-class, dividend, distribution and liquidation rights. There are no conversion or preemptive rights applicable to any shares of a Fund. All shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable.
| ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM |
The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the Program) as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act). To ensure compliance with this law, the Trusts Program provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program.
Procedures to implement the Program include, but are not limited to, determining that the Funds Distributor and Transfer Agent have established proper anti-money laundering procedures, reporting
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suspicious and/or fraudulent activity and providing complete and thorough review of all new opening account applications. The Trust will not transact business with any person or entity whose identity cannot be adequately verified under the provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act.
As a result of the Program, the Trust may be required to freeze the account of a shareholder if the shareholder appears to be involved in suspicious activity or if certain account information matches information on government lists of known terrorists or other suspicious persons, or the Trust may be required to transfer the account or proceeds of the account to a governmental agency.
| PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND PRICING OF SHARES |
Calculation of Share Price
As indicated in the Prospectus under the heading How Shares are Priced, the NAV of a Funds shares is determined by dividing the total value of the Funds portfolio investments and other assets, less any liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding (on a per-class basis) of the Fund.
Generally, a Funds domestic securities are valued each day at the last quoted sales price on each securitys primary exchange. Securities traded or dealt in upon one or more securities exchanges for which market quotations are readily available and not subject to restrictions against resale shall be valued at the last quoted sales price on the primary exchange or, in the absence of a sale on the primary exchange, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on such exchange. Securities primarily traded on NASDAQ for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. If market quotations are not readily available, securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined using the fair value procedures approved by the Board. The Board has delegated execution of these procedures to the Adviser as its valuation designee (the Valuation Designee). The Valuation Designee may also enlist third party consultants such as a valuation specialist at a public accounting firm, valuation consultant or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist the Valuation Designee in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board is responsible for reviewing and approving fair value methodologies utilized by the Valuation Designee, at least quarterly, which approval shall be based upon whether the Valuation Designee followed the valuation procedures established by the Board. Securities that are not traded or dealt in any securities exchange (whether domestic or foreign) and for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available shall generally be valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask price on such over-the-counter market.
Certain securities or investments for which daily market quotes are not readily available may be valued, pursuant to guidelines established by the Board, with reference to other securities or indices. Debt securities not traded on an exchange may be valued at prices supplied by a pricing agent(s) based on broker or dealer supplied valuations or matrix pricing, a method of valuing securities by reference to the value of other securities with similar characteristics, such as rating, interest rate and maturity. Short-term investments having a maturity of 60 days or less may be generally valued at amortized cost when it is approximate to fair value.
Exchange traded options are valued at the last quoted sales price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on the exchange on which such options are traded. Futures and options on futures are valued at the settlement price determined by the exchange. Other securities for which market quotes are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or persons acting at their direction. Swap agreements and other derivatives are
37
generally valued daily based upon quotations from market makers or by a pricing service in accordance with the valuation procedures approved by the Board.
Under certain circumstances, a Fund may use an independent pricing service to calculate the fair market value of foreign equity securities on a daily basis by applying valuation factors to the last sale price or the mean price as noted above. The fair market values supplied by the independent pricing service will generally reflect market trading that occurs after the close of the applicable foreign markets of comparable securities or the value of other instruments that have a strong correlation to the fair-valued securities. The independent pricing service will also take into account the current relevant currency exchange rate. A security that is fair valued may be valued at a price higher or lower than actual market quotations or the value determined by other funds using their own fair valuation procedures. Because foreign securities may trade on days when Fund shares are not priced, the value of securities held by a Fund can change on days when Fund shares cannot be redeemed or purchased. In the event that a foreign securitys market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable (for reasons other than because the foreign exchange on which it trades closed before a Funds calculation of NAV), the security will be valued at its fair market value as determined in good faith by the Adviser in accordance with procedures approved by the Board as discussed below. Without fair valuation, it is possible that short-term traders could take advantage of the arbitrage opportunity and dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Fair valuation of a Funds portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that it will prevent dilution of the Funds NAV by short-term traders. In addition, because a Fund may invest in underlying ETFs which hold portfolio securities primarily listed on foreign (non-U.S.) exchanges, and these exchanges may trade on weekends or other days when the underlying ETFs do not price their shares, the value of these portfolio securities may change on days when you may not be able to buy or sell Fund shares.
Investments initially valued in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted to U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from pricing services. As a result, the NAV of a Funds shares may be affected by changes in the value of currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States or denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar may be affected significantly on a day that the New York Stock Exchange is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, redeem or exchange shares.
The Funds shares are valued at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) (the Exchange Close) on each day that the New York Stock Exchange (the Exchange) is open. For purposes of calculating the NAV, the Funds normally use pricing data for domestic equity securities received shortly after the Exchange Close and do not normally take into account trading, clearances or settlements that take place after the Exchange Close. Domestic fixed income and foreign securities are normally priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. Information that becomes known to a Fund or its agents after the NAV has been calculated on a particular day will not generally be used to retroactively adjust the price of the security or the NAV determined earlier that day.
When market quotations are insufficient or not readily available, a Fund may value securities at fair value or estimate their value as determined in good faith by the Board or their designees, pursuant to procedures approved by the Board. Fair valuation may also be used by the Board if extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the Exchange Close.
A Fund may hold securities, such as private placements, interests in commodity pools, other non-traded securities or temporarily illiquid investments, for which market quotations are not readily
38
available or are determined to be unreliable. These securities will be valued by the Valuation Designee at their fair market value as determined using the fair value procedures approved by the Board.
Fair Valuation Process. Fair value determinations are required for the following securities: (i) securities for which market quotations are insufficient or not readily available on a particular business day (including securities for which there is a short and temporary lapse in the provision of a price by the regular pricing source); (ii) securities for which, in the judgment of the Adviser, the prices or values available do not represent the fair value of the instrument. Factors which may cause the Adviser to make such a judgment include, but are not limited to, the following: only a bid price or an asked price is available; the spread between bid and asked prices is substantial; the frequency of sales; the thinness of the market; the size of reported trades; and actions of the securities markets, such as the suspension or limitation of trading; (iii) securities determined to be illiquid; and (iv) securities with respect to which an event that will affect the value thereof has occurred (a significant event) since the closing prices were established on the principal exchange on which they are traded, but prior to a Funds calculation of its NAV. Specifically, interests in commodity pools or managed futures pools are valued on a daily basis by reference to the closing market prices of each futures contract or other asset held by a pool, as adjusted for pool expenses. Restricted or illiquid investments, such as private placements or non-traded securities are valued via inputs from the Adviser valuation based upon the current bid for the security from two or more independent dealers or other parties reasonably familiar with the facts and circumstances of the security (who should take into consideration all relevant factors as may be appropriate under the circumstances). If the Adviser is unable to obtain a current bid from such independent dealers or other independent parties, the Adviser shall determine the fair value of such security using the following factors: (i) the type of security; (ii) the cost at date of purchase; (iii) the size and nature of a Funds holdings; (iv) the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase and subsequent thereto; (v) information as to any transactions or offers with respect to the security; (vi) the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition of the security and the existence of any registration rights; (vii) how the yield of the security compares to similar securities of companies of similar or equal creditworthiness; (viii) the level of recent trades of similar or comparable securities; (ix) the liquidity characteristics of the security; (x) current market conditions; and (xi) the market value of any securities into which the security is convertible or exchangeable.
Standards For Fair Value Determinations. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount that a Fund might reasonably expect to realize upon its current sale. The Trust has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820). In accordance with ASC 820, fair value is defined as the price that a Fund would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk, for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value including such a pricing model and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entitys own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, developed based on the best information available under the circumstances.
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Various inputs are used in determining the value of a Funds investments relating to ASC 820. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below.
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including a Funds own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The Adviser takes into account the relevant factors and surrounding circumstances, which may include: (i) the nature and pricing history (if any) of the security; (ii) whether any dealer quotations for the security are available; (iii) possible valuation methodologies that could be used to determine the fair value of the security; (iv) the recommendation of the portfolio manager of a Fund with respect to the valuation of the security; (v) whether the same or similar securities are held by other funds managed by the Adviser or other funds and the method used to price the security in those funds; (vi) the extent to which the fair value to be determined for the security will result from the use of data or formula produced by independent third parties; and (vii) the liquidity or illiquidity of the market for the security.
Boards Determination. The Board meets at least quarterly to consider the valuations provided by the Adviser and to ratify the valuations made for the applicable securities. The Board considers the reports provided by the Adviser, including follow up studies of subsequent market-provided prices when available, in reviewing and determining in good faith the fair value of the applicable portfolio securities.
The Trust expects that the Exchange will be closed on the following holidays: New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Purchase of Shares
Orders for shares received by a Fund in good order prior to the close of business on the Exchange on each day during such periods that the Exchange is open for trading are priced at the public offering price, which is NAV plus any sales charge, or at NAV per share on a per-class basis (if no sales charges apply) computed as of the close of the regular session of trading on the Exchange. Orders received in good order after the close of the Exchange, or on a day it is not open for trading, are priced at the close of such Exchange on the next day on which it is open for trading at the next determined NAV per share plus sales charges, if any.
Redemption of Shares
Each Fund will redeem all or any portion of a shareholders shares of the Fund when requested in accordance with the procedures set forth in the How to Redeem Shares section of the Prospectus. Under the 1940 Act, a shareholders right to redeem shares and to receive payment therefore may be suspended at times:
(a) when the Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings;
(b) when trading on the Exchange is restricted for any reason;
(c) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by a Fund of securities owned is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for a Fund to fairly determine the value of
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net assets, provided that applicable rules and regulations of the SEC (or any succeeding governmental authority) will govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist; or
(d) when the SEC, by order, permits a suspension of the right to redemption or a postponement of the date of payment on redemption.
In case of suspension of the right of redemption, payment of a redemption request will be made based on the NAV next determined after the termination of the suspension.
Supporting documents in addition to those listed under How to Redeem Shares in the Prospectus will be required from executors, administrators, trustees, or if redemption is requested by someone other than the shareholder of record. Such documents include, but are not restricted to, stock powers, trust instruments, certificates of death, appointments as executor, and certificates of corporate authority and waiver of tax required in some states when settling estates.
Redemption Fees
A redemption fee of 2% of the amount redeemed is assessed on shares of the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund that have been redeemed within 60 days of purchase.
Waivers of Redemption Fees: The Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund has elected not to impose the redemption fee for:
| ● | redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions; |
| ● | certain types of redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares owned through participant-directed retirement plans; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in discretionary asset allocation, fee based or wrap programs (wrap programs) that are initiated by the sponsor/financial advisor as part of a periodic rebalancing; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in a fee based or wrap program that are made as a result of a full withdrawal from the wrap program or as part of a systematic withdrawal plan including the Funds systematic withdrawal plan; involuntary redemptions, such as those resulting from a shareholders failure to maintain a minimum investment in the Fund, or to pay shareholder fees; or |
| ● | other types of redemptions as the Adviser or the Trust may determine in special situations and approved by the Advisers chief compliance officer. |
| TAX STATUS |
The following discussion is general in nature and should not be regarded as an exhaustive presentation of all possible tax ramifications. All shareholders should consult a qualified tax adviser regarding their investment in a Fund.
Each Fund intends to qualify as regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Tax Code, which requires compliance with certain requirements concerning the sources of its income, diversification of its assets, and the amount and timing of its distributions to shareholders. Such qualification does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies by any government agency or bureau. By so qualifying, a Fund should not be subject to federal income or excise tax on its net investment income or net capital gain, which are distributed to shareholders in
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accordance with the applicable timing requirements. Net investment income and net capital gain of a Fund will be computed in accordance with Section 852 of the Tax Code.
Net investment income is made up of dividends and interest less expenses. Net capital gain for a fiscal year is computed by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of a Fund. Capital losses may be carried forward indefinitely and retain the character of the original loss. Capital loss carryforwards are available to offset future realized capital gains. To the extent that these carryforwards are used to offset future capital gains it is probable that the amount offset will not be distributed to shareholders.
On August 31, 2025, the Funds had capital loss carry forwards for federal income tax purposes available to offset future capital gains, along with capital loss carry forwards utilized as follows:
| Carry Forward | ||||||||||||||||
| Short-Term | Long-Term | Total | Utilized | |||||||||||||
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $ | 4,111,599 | $ | 1,657,407 | 5,769,006 | — | ||||||||||
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | 40,793,188 | — | 40,793,188 | 24,509,637 | ||||||||||||
Each Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income, any excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, and any excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses in accordance with the timing requirements imposed by the Tax Code and therefore should not be required to pay any federal income or excise taxes. Distributions of net investment income and net capital gain will be made after the end of each fiscal year, and no later than December 31 of each year. Both types of distributions will be in shares of a Fund unless a shareholder elects to receive cash.
To be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Tax Code, a Fund must also (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, net income from certain publicly traded partnerships and gains from the sale or other disposition of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to the business of investing in such securities or currencies, and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Funds assets is represented by cash, U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities (for purposes of this calculation, generally limited in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the market value of the Funds assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer) and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities of (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) any one issuer, two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses, or the securities of certain publicly traded partnerships.
If a Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M in any fiscal year, it may be able to pay a tax penalty on the portion of income that caused the Fund to inadvertently violate Subchapter M or it will be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. If treated as a corporation, a Fund would be required to pay income taxes on its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, at the rates generally applicable to corporations. Shareholders of a Fund generally would not be liable for income tax on the Funds net investment income or net realized capital gains in their individual capacities. Distributions to shareholders, whether from the Funds net investment income or net realized capital gains, would be treated as taxable dividends to the extent of current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Fund.
Each Fund is subject to a 4% non-deductible excise tax on certain undistributed amounts of ordinary income and capital gain under a prescribed formula contained in Section 4982 of the Tax
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Code. The formula requires payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at least 98% of the Funds ordinary income for the calendar year and at least 98.2% of its capital gain net income (i.e., the excess of its capital gains over capital losses) realized during the one-year period ending October 31 during such year plus 100% of any income that was neither distributed nor taxed to the Fund during the preceding calendar year. Under ordinary circumstances, each Fund expects to time its distributions so as to avoid liability for this tax.
The following discussion of tax consequences is for the general information of shareholders that are subject to tax. Shareholders that are IRAs or other qualified retirement plans are exempt from income taxation under the Tax Code.
Distributions of taxable net investment income and the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.
Distributions of net capital gain (capital gain dividends) generally are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of the length of time the shares of a Fund have been held by such shareholders.
Certain U.S. shareholders, including individuals and estates and trusts, are subject to an additional 3.8% Medicare tax on all or a portion of their net investment income, which should include dividends from a Fund and net gains from the disposition of shares of the Fund. U.S. shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the implications of the additional Medicare tax resulting from an investment in a Fund.
A redemption of a Funds shares by a shareholder will result in the recognition of taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and the shareholders tax basis in his or her Fund shares. Such gain or loss is treated as a capital gain or loss if the shares are held as capital assets. However, any loss realized upon the redemption of shares within six months from the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as capital gain dividends during such six-month period. All or a portion of any loss realized upon the redemption of shares may be disallowed to the extent shares are purchased (including shares acquired by means of reinvested dividends) within 30 days before or after such redemption.
Distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain will be taxable as described above, whether received in additional cash or shares. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the NAV of a share on the reinvestment date.
All distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each taxable shareholder on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December as of a record date in such a month, if any, will be deemed to have been received by shareholders on December 31, if paid during January of the following year. Redemptions of shares may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and are also subject to these reporting requirements.
Under the Tax Code, a Fund is required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) all distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt shareholders. Under the backup withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the Tax Code, distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain and proceeds from the redemption or exchange of the shares of a regulated
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investment company may be subject to withholding of federal income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the investment company with their taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the federal income tax law, or if a Fund is notified by the IRS or a broker that withholding is required due to an incorrect TIN or a previous failure to report taxable interest or dividends. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld.
Other Reporting and Withholding Requirements
Payments to a shareholder that is either a foreign financial institution (FFI) or a non-financial foreign entity (NFFE) within the meaning of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) may be subject to a generally nonrefundable 30% withholding tax on: (a) income dividends paid by a Fund and (b) certain capital gain distributions and the proceeds arising from the sale of Fund shares paid by a Fund. FATCA withholding tax generally can be avoided: (a) by an FFI, subject to any applicable intergovernmental agreement or other exemption, if it enters into a valid agreement with the IRS to, among other requirements, report required information about certain direct and indirect ownership of foreign financial accounts held by U.S. persons with the FFI and (b) by an NFFE, if it: (i) certifies that it has no substantial U.S. persons as owners or (ii) if it does have such owners, reports information relating to them. A Fund may disclose the information that it receives from its shareholders to the IRS, non-U.S. taxing authorities or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA. Withholding also may be required if a foreign entity that is a shareholder of a Fund fails to provide the Fund with appropriate certifications or other documentation concerning its status under FATCA.
Options, Futures, Forward Contracts and Swap Agreements
To the extent such investments are permissible for a Fund, the Funds transactions in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, straddles and foreign currencies will be subject to special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale and short sale rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer losses to the Fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of the Funds securities, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains and convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders.
To the extent such investments are permissible, a certain percentage of a Funds hedging activities (including its transactions, if any, in foreign currencies or foreign currency-denominated instruments) are likely to produce a difference between its book income and its taxable income. If a Funds book income exceeds its taxable income, the distribution (if any) of such excess book income will be treated as (i) a dividend to the extent of the Funds remaining earnings and profits (including earnings and profits arising from tax-exempt income), (ii) thereafter, as a return of capital to the extent of the recipients basis in the shares, and (iii) thereafter, as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset. If a Funds book income is less than taxable income, a Fund could be required to make distributions exceeding book income to qualify as a regular investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
A Fund may enter into interest rate, index and currency exchange rate swap agreements in an attempt to obtain a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Fund than if it had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of
44
returns) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are calculated with respect to a notional amount, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. The notional amount of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which to calculate the obligations the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. A Funds obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the net amount). A Funds obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund).
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
Investment by a Fund in certain passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) could subject the Fund to a U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the company or on proceeds received from the disposition of shares in the company, which tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, a Fund may elect to treat a PFIC as a qualified electing fund (QEF), in which case the Fund will be required to include its share of the companys income and net capital gains annually, regardless of whether it receives any distribution from the company.
A Fund also may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in such holdings to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those PFICs on the last day of the Funds taxable year. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. The QEF and mark-to-market elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed for a Fund to avoid taxation. Making either of these elections therefore may require a Fund to liquidate other investments (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Funds total return.
Foreign Currency Transactions
A Funds transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt securities and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.
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Foreign Taxation
Income received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. Tax treaties and conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of the value of a Funds total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may be able to elect to pass through to the Funds shareholders the amount of eligible foreign income and similar taxes paid by the Fund. If this election is made, a shareholder generally subject to tax will be required to include in gross income (in addition to taxable dividends actually received) his or her pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by a Fund, and may be entitled either to deduct (as an itemized deduction) his or her pro rata share of foreign taxes in computing his or her taxable income or to use it as a foreign tax credit against his or her U.S. federal income tax liability, subject to certain limitations. In particular, a shareholder must hold his or her shares (without protection from risk of loss) on the ex-dividend date and for at least 15 more days during the 30-day period surrounding the ex-dividend date to be eligible to claim a foreign tax credit with respect to a gain dividend. No deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions. Each shareholder will be notified within 60 days after the close of a Funds taxable year whether the foreign taxes paid by the Fund will pass through for that year.
Generally, a credit for foreign taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed the shareholders U.S. tax attributable to his or her total foreign source taxable income. For this purpose, if the pass-through election is made, the source of a Funds income will flow through to shareholders of the Fund. With respect to a Fund, gains from the sale of securities will be treated as derived from U.S. sources and certain currency fluctuation gains, including fluctuation gains from foreign currency-denominated debt securities, receivables and payables will be treated as ordinary income derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign source passive income, and to certain other types of income. A shareholder may be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of his or her proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid by a Fund. The foreign tax credit can be used to offset only 90% of the revised alternative minimum tax imposed on corporations and individuals and foreign taxes generally are not deductible in computing alternative minimum taxable income.
Original Issue Discount and Pay-In-Kind Securities
Current federal tax law requires the holder of a U.S. Treasury or other fixed income zero coupon security to accrue as income each year a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased, even though the holder receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year. In addition, pay-in-kind securities will give rise to income which is required to be distributed and is taxable even though a Fund holding the security receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year.
Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by a Fund may be treated as debt securities that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of the original issue discount (OID) is treated as interest income and is included in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. A portion of the OID includable in income with respect to certain high-yield corporate debt securities (including certain pay-in-kind securities) may be treated as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by a Fund in the secondary market may be treated as having market
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discount. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the accrued market discount on such debt security. Market discount generally accrues in equal daily installments. A Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having market discount, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.
Some debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by a Fund may be treated as having an acquisition discount, or OID in the case of certain types of debt securities. Generally, a Fund will be required to include the acquisition discount, or OID, in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. A Fund may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having an acquisition discount, or OID, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.
A Fund that holds the foregoing kinds of securities may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an amount, which is greater than the total amount of cash interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions may be made from the cash assets of a Fund or by liquidation of portfolio securities, if necessary (including when it is not advantageous to do so). A Fund may realize gains or losses from such liquidations. In the event a Fund realizes net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such transactions.
Shareholders of a Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on distributions received from the Fund and on redemptions of the Funds shares.
A brief explanation of the form and character of the distribution accompany each distribution. In January of each year, each Fund issues to each shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the application of federal, state and local and foreign tax law in light of their particular situation.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board has selected Cohen & Company, Ltd., located at 1835 Market Street, Suite 310, Philadelphia, PA 19103, as the Funds independent registered public accounting firm for the current fiscal year. The firm provides services including (i) audit of annual financial statements, and (ii) assistance and consultation in connection with SEC filings.
| LEGAL COUNSEL |
Thompson Hine LLP, 41 South High Street, Suite 1700, Columbus, OH 43215, serves as the Trusts legal counsel.
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| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
The financial statements and report of the independent registered public accounting firm required to be included in this SAI are hereby incorporated by reference to the annual Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025. You can obtain a copy of the annual Form N-CSR, including the financial statements, without charge on the SECs website at www.sec.gov or by calling the Funds at 1-800-290-8633.
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Adviser Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
ANCHOR PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
PURPOSE AND GENERAL STATEMENTS
The purpose of these proxy voting policies and procedures are to set forth the principles, guidelines and procedures by which Anchor Capitals reviews and votes the securities owned by its advisory clients and/or as an Adviser to any mutual funds. These policies and procedures have been designed to ensure that Proxies are voted in a sound corporate governance, ethical responsibility and best interests of its clients in accordance with its fiduciary duties pursuant to Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 (the Advisers Act) and per Northern Lights Fund Trust IV Compliance Manual (dated: July 2015) (the Manual).
GENERAL POLICY RELATING TO PROXY VOTING
The guiding principle by which Anchor Capital relies upon is to refrain from and not to vote on behalf of any clients regarding Proxy votes and to act in a manner consistent with the best interest of its clients, without subrogating the clients interest to those of Anchor Capital.
It is the General Policy absent any legal or regulatory requirement to the contrary to refrain from voting on behalf of clients on all matters presented in any Proxy. All Proxy materials received on behalf of a client are to be promptly forwarded to that client or the clients designated representative who is authorized to receive and vote the Proxy.
PROXY VOTING POLICY- SPECIFIC TO MUTUAL FUNDS
Anchor Capital (also referred to as the Adviser) has been delegated proxy voting responsibility by its affiliated mutual fund(s), the Adviser Funds (each a Fund and collectively, the Funds), for proxies solicited on the securities held in a Funds portfolio, which is managed by Adviser. These policies and procedures, which may be amended from time to time, only apply to the voting of such proxies by Adviser.
Adviser invests a majority of a Funds assets in other registered investment companies that are not affiliated with the Fund (Underlying Funds), generally under the reliance of Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) and is therefore required by Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act to vote proxies received from Underlying Funds in a certain manner. Notwithstanding any other guidelines provided in these procedures, it is the policy of Adviser to vote all Fund proxies received from Underlying Funds in the same proportion that all shares of the Underlying Funds are voted (i.e. mirror voting), or in accordance with instructions received from Fund shareholders, pursuant to the safe harbor of Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act.
In addition, a Fund may invest in underlying investment companies in excess of the limitations prescribed within the 12d-1 safe harbor. This generally means a Fund is participating in exemptive orders of Underlying Funds and the Trust has signed the requisite participation agreements. In these cases, Adviser must follow the exemptive order procedures outlined in section 6.O of the Manual.
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OTHER PROPOSALS
Proxies received by Adviser from issuers of securities held by a Fund that are not Underlying Funds, are initially referred to the Responsible Voting Party for voting. Adviser will vote all proxies based upon its policies or instructions. In keeping with its fiduciary obligations to the Funds, Adviser will review all proxy proposals, even those that may be considered to be routine matters. Although these guidelines are to be followed as a general policy, in all cases each proxy proposal received from a non-Underlying Fund issuer will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances. Adviser may deviate from these general guidelines when it determines that the particular facts and circumstances warrant such deviation to protect the interests of Fund. These guidelines cannot provide an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise nor can Adviser anticipate all future situations.
SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
Anchor Capital reserves the right to override these guidelines for voting Proxies, when it considers that such an override would be in the best interest of the Trust, taking into consideration all relevant facts and circumstances at the time of the vote.
Anchor Capital reserves the right to abstain on any particular vote or otherwise withhold its vote on any matter if in the sole judgment of Anchor Capital, the cost associated with voting such Proxy outweigh the benefits to the Trust or if the circumstances make such an abstention or withholding otherwise advisable and in the best interest of the Trust.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Adviser may occasionally be subject to conflicts of interest in the voting of proxies due to business or personal relationships it maintains with persons having an interest in the outcome of certain votes. For example, Adviser and/or one of its, or a Funds affiliates may provide investment management, brokerage, underwriting, and related services to accounts owned or controlled by companies whose management is soliciting proxies. Adviser, its, or a Funds affiliates and/or employees may also occasionally have business or personal relationships with other proponents of proxy proposals, participants in proxy contests, corporate directors or candidates for directorships.
If at any time, any Adviser officers and/or employees become aware of any type of potential or actual conflict of interest relating to a particular proxy proposal, they will promptly report such conflict to the CCO. If it is the CCO who is aware of the conflict, he will report such to the Funds CCO. Conflicts of interest will be handled in various ways depending on the type and materiality. This includes:
| I. | Where the Proxy Voting Guidelines outline Advisers voting position, as generally for or against such proxy proposal, voting will be in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines. |
| II. | Where the Proxy Voting Guidelines outline Advisers voting position to be determined on a case by case basis for such proxy proposal, or such proposal is not listed in the Proxy Voting Guidelines, then one of the two following methods will be selected by Adviser depending upon the facts and circumstances of each situation and the requirements of applicable law: |
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| A. | Voting the proxy in accordance with the voting recommendation of a non-affiliated third party vendor. If the third party vendors recommendations are not received in a timely fashion, Adviser will abstain from voting the proxy. |
B. Voting the proxy pursuant to direction by the Board of Trustees of the Funds.
RECORDING KEEPING
Anchor Capital shall maintain records of all proxies voted in accordance with Rule 204-2 of the Advisers Act. As required per rule 204-2(c) under the Advisers Act, the following records are maintained as follows:
| ● | Copies of all policies and procedures required by SEC Proxy voting Rule 206(4)-6; |
| ● | A copy of each Proxy statement that is received regarding client securities; |
| ● | A copy of all correspondence forwarding Proxy materials to the client and/or designated representative who is authorized to receive and vote the Proxy; |
| ● | A record of each vote cast by Anchor Capital on behalf of the Trust; |
| ● | A copy of any document created by Anchor Capital that was material to making a decision how to vote Proxies on behalf of the Trust or that memorializes the basis for that decision; and |
| ● | Each written client request for Proxy voting records or a request for Anchor Capitals Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures. |
| *** | To prepare and file when applicable any proxy voting by the Adviser with Northern Lights that require a N-PX Reports per the Compliance process (section 13.B) of the Compliance Manual. |
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Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund
Institutional Class Shares - ATCSX
Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund
Institutional Class Shares - ATESX
Each a Series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
December 29, 2025
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the combined Prospectus of the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund and Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund (each a Fund and, together, the Funds) dated December 29, 2025. The Funds Prospectus is hereby incorporated by reference, which means it is legally part of this document. You can obtain copies of the Funds Prospectus and Form N-CSR without charge by contacting the Funds transfer agent, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246 or by calling 1-800-290-8633. You may also obtain a Prospectus by visiting the website at www.anchor-capital.com/funds.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| THE FUNDS | 1 |
| TYPES OF INVESTMENTS | 2 |
| INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS | 17 |
| POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS | 19 |
| MANAGEMENT | 20 |
| CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS | 25 |
| INVESTMENT ADVISER | 26 |
| THE DISTRIBUTOR | 30 |
| PORTFOLIO MANAGER | 32 |
| ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE | 33 |
| PORTFOLIO TURNOVER | 34 |
| OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS | 35 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SHARES | 37 |
| ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM | 38 |
| PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND PRICING OF SHARES | 38 |
| TAX STATUS | 43 |
| INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM | 48 |
| LEGAL COUNSEL | 48 |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 48 |
| APPENDIX A – PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES | A-1 |
THE FUNDS
The Funds are each diversified series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV, a Delaware statutory trust organized on June 2, 2015 (the Trust). The Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company. The Trust is governed by its Board of Trustees (the Board).
The Funds may issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. All shares have equal rights and privileges. Each share of each Fund is entitled to one vote on all matters as to which shares are entitled to vote. In addition, each share of each Fund is entitled to participate equally with other shares (i) in dividends and distributions declared by such Fund and (ii) on liquidation to its proportionate share of the assets remaining after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Shares of such Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive, conversion or exchange rights. Fractional shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full share.
Each Funds investment objective, restrictions and policies are more fully described here and in the Prospectus. The Board may add classes to and reclassify the shares of each Fund, start other series and offer shares of a new fund under the Trust at any time.
Each Fund offers two classes of shares: Advisor Class shares and Institutional Class shares. Only Institutional Class shares are described in this SAI. Advisor Class shares of the Funds are offered by a separate Prospectus and SAI. Each share class represents an interest in the same assets of the Funds, has the same rights and is identical in all material respects except that (i) each class of shares may be subject to different (or no) sales loads; (ii) each class of shares may bear different (or no) distribution fees; (iii) each class of shares may have different shareholder features, such as minimum investment amounts; (iv) certain other class-specific expenses will be borne solely by the class to which such expenses are attributable, including transfer agent fees attributable to a specific class of shares, printing and postage expenses related to preparing and distributing materials to current shareholders of a specific class, registration fees paid by a specific class of shares, the expenses of administrative personnel and services required to support the shareholders of a specific class, litigation or other legal expenses relating to a class of shares, Board fees or expenses paid as a result of issues relating to a specific class of shares and accounting fees and expenses relating to a specific class of shares; and (v) each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters relating to its own distribution arrangements. The Board may classify and reclassify the shares of the Funds into additional classes of shares at a future date.
Shares of each Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive, conversion or exchange rights. Fractional shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full share.
Under the Trusts Agreement and Declaration of Trust, each Trustee will continue in office until the earlier of the termination of the Trust or his death, incapacity, resignation or removal. Shareholders can remove a Trustee to the extent provided by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Vacancies may be filled by a majority of the remaining Trustees, except insofar as the 1940 Act may require the election by shareholders. As a result, normally no annual or regular meetings of shareholders will be held unless matters arise requiring a vote of shareholders under the Agreement and Declaration of Trust or the 1940 Act.
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TYPES OF INVESTMENTS
Each Funds investment objective, and its principal investment strategies and risks are set forth under Investment Objective, Principal Investment Strategies, and Principal Investment Risks in the Prospectus. Each Funds investment objective is not fundamental and may be changed without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust.
The following pages contain more detailed information about the types of instruments in which each Fund may invest directly or indirectly as a principal or non-principal investment strategy. These instruments include (i) open-end investment companies (mutual funds), (ii) closed-end funds, (iii) exchange-traded funds (ETFs), (iv) limited partnerships, (v) limited liability companies and (vi) other types of pooled investment vehicles (collectively, Underlying Funds) and strategies Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc. (the Adviser) employs in pursuit of each Funds investment objective and a summary of related risks.
Securities of Other Investment Companies
The Funds may invest in securities issued by other investment companies. The Funds intend to limit their investments in accordance with applicable law or as permitted by Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act. Among other things, such law would limit these investments so that, as determined immediately after a securities purchase is made by a Fund: (a) not more than 5% of the value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of any one investment company ; (b) not more than 10% of the value of its total assets will be invested in the aggregate in securities of investment companies as a group; (c) not more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of any one investment company will be owned by the Fund; and (d) not more than 10% of the outstanding voting stock of any one closed-end investment company will be owned by the Fund together with all other investment companies that have the same advisor. Under certain sets of conditions, different sets of restrictions may be applicable. As a shareholder of another investment company, a Fund would bear, along with other shareholders, its proportionate share of that investment companys expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses would be in addition to the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. Investment companies in which the Fund may invest may also impose a sales or distribution charge in connection with the purchase or redemption of their shares and other types of commissions or charges. Such charges will be payable by the Fund and, therefore, will be borne directly by the Funds shareholders.
To the extent applicable, the Funds intend to rely on Section 12(d)(1)(F) and Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act, which in conjunction with one another allow registered investment companies (such as the Fund) to exceed the limitations set forth above, provided the aggregate sales loads any investor pays (i.e., the combined distribution expenses of both the acquiring fund and the acquired funds) do not exceed the limits on sales loads established by Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) for funds of funds, and the registered investment company mirror votes any securities purchased pursuant to Section 12(d)(1)(F).
Investments in ETFs and mutual funds involve certain additional expenses and certain tax results, which would not be present in a direct investment in such funds.
Open-End Investment Companies
Under certain circumstances an underlying fund may determine to make payment of a redemption by a Fund wholly or partly by a distribution in kind of securities from its portfolio, in lieu of
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cash, in conformity with the rules of the SEC. In such cases, a Fund may hold securities distributed by an underlying fund until the Adviser determines that it is appropriate to dispose of such securities.
Investment decisions by the investment advisers of the underlying fund(s) are made independently of a Fund and the Adviser. Therefore, the investment adviser of one underlying fund may be purchasing shares of the same issuer whose shares are being sold by the investment adviser of another such fund. The result would be an indirect expense to a Fund without accomplishing any investment purpose.
Exchange Traded Funds
ETFs are generally passive funds that track their related index and have the flexibility of trading like a security. They are managed by professionals and typically provide the investor with diversification, cost and tax efficiency, liquidity, marginability, are useful for hedging, have the ability to go long and short, and some provide quarterly dividends. Additionally, some ETFs are unit investment trusts. Under certain circumstances, the Adviser may invest in ETFs, known as inverse funds, which are designed to produce results opposite to market trends. Inverse ETFs are funds designed to rise in price when stock prices are falling.
ETFs have two markets. The primary market is where institutions swap creation units in block-multiples of, for example, 50,000 shares for in-kind securities and cash in the form of dividends. The secondary market is where individual investors can trade as little as a single share during trading hours on the exchange. This is different from open-ended mutual funds that are traded after hours once the net asset value (NAV) is calculated. ETFs share many similar risks with open-end and closed-end funds.
Foreign Securities
Investing in securities of foreign companies and countries involves certain considerations and risks that are not typically associated with investing in U.S. government securities and securities of domestic companies. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign issuer than a domestic one, and foreign companies are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. There may also be less government supervision and regulation of foreign securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies than exists in the United States. Interest and dividends paid by foreign issuers may be subject to withholding and other foreign taxes, which may decrease the net return on such investments as compared to dividends and interest paid to a Fund by domestic companies or the U.S. government. There may be the possibility of expropriations, seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits, confiscatory taxation, political, economic or social instability or diplomatic developments that could affect assets of a Fund held in foreign countries. Finally, the establishment of exchange controls or other foreign governmental laws or restrictions could adversely affect the payment of obligations.
To the extent currency exchange transactions do not fully protect a Fund against adverse changes in currency exchange rates, decreases in the value of currencies of the foreign countries in which a Fund will invest relative to the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding decrease in the U.S. dollar value of a Funds assets denominated in those currencies (and possibly a corresponding increase in the amount of securities required to be liquidated to meet distribution requirements). Conversely, increases in the value of currencies of the foreign countries in which a Fund invests relative to the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding increase in the U.S. dollar value of a Funds assets (and possibly a corresponding decrease in the amount of securities to be liquidated).
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Short Sales
A Fund may sell securities short as an outright investment strategy and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction in which a Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire (or that it owns but does not wish to deliver) in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline.
When a Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. A Fund is required to make a margin deposit in connection with such short sales; a Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities.
If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time a Fund covers its short position, a Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, a Fund will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
To the extent a Fund sells securities short, it will provide collateral to the broker-dealer. A short sale is against the box to the extent a Fund contemporaneously owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short.
Equity Securities
Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks and securities convertible into common stocks, such as convertible bonds, warrants, rights and options. The value of equity securities varies in response to many factors, including the activities and financial condition of individual companies, the business market in which individual companies compete and general market and economic conditions. Equity securities fluctuate in value, often based on factors unrelated to the value of the issuer of the securities, and such fluctuations can be significant.
Common Stock
Common stock represents an equity (ownership) interest in a company, and usually possesses voting rights and earns dividends. Dividends on common stock are not fixed but are declared at the discretion of the issuer. Common stock generally represents the riskiest investment in a company. In addition, common stock generally has the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential because increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a companys stock price.
Preferred Stock
Preferred stock is a class of stock having a preference over common stock as to the payment of dividends and the recovery of investment should a company be liquidated, although preferred stock is usually junior to the debt securities of the issuer. Preferred stock typically does not possess voting rights and its market value may change based on changes in interest rates.
A fundamental risk of investing in common and preferred stock is the risk that the value of the stock might decrease. Stock values fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided
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greater long-term returns and have entailed greater short-term risks than preferred stocks, fixed-income securities and money market investments. The market value of all securities, including common and preferred stocks, is based upon the markets perception of value and not necessarily the book value of an issuer or other objective measures of a companys worth.
Convertible Securities
Convertible securities include fixed income securities that may be exchanged or converted into a predetermined number of shares of the issuers underlying common stock at the option of the holder during a specified period. Convertible securities may take the form of convertible preferred stock, convertible bonds or debentures, units consisting of usable bonds and warrants or a combination of the features of several of these securities. Convertible securities are senior to common stocks in an issuers capital structure, but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed-income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar nonconvertible security), a convertible security also gives an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation of the issuing company depending upon a market price advance in the convertible securitys underlying common stock.
Real Estate Investment Trusts
A Fund may invest in securities of real estate investment trusts (REITs). REITs are publicly traded corporations or trusts that specialize in acquiring, holding and managing residential, commercial or industrial real estate. A REIT is not taxed at the entity level on income distributed to its shareholders or unitholders if it distributes to shareholders or unitholders at least 95% of its taxable income for each taxable year and complies with regulatory requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets and income.
REITs generally can be classified as Equity REITs, Mortgage REITs and Hybrid REITs. An Equity REIT invests the majority of its assets directly in real property and derives its income primarily from rents and from capital gains on real estate appreciation, which are realized through property sales. A Mortgage REIT invests the majority of its assets in real estate mortgage loans and services its income primarily from interest payments. A Hybrid REIT combines the characteristics of an Equity REIT and a Mortgage REIT. Although a Fund can invest in all three kinds of REITs, its emphasis is expected to be on investments in Equity REITs.
Investments in the real estate industry involve particular risks. The real estate industry has been subject to substantial fluctuations and declines on a local, regional and national basis in the past and may continue to be in the future. Real property values and income from real property continue to be in the future. Real property values and income from real property may decline due to general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, regulatory limitations on rents, changes in neighborhoods and in demographics, increases in market interest rates, or other factors. Factors such as these may adversely affect companies that own and operate real estate directly, companies that lend to such companies, and companies that service the real estate industry.
Investments in REITs also involve risks. Equity REITs will be affected by changes in the values of and income from the properties they own, while Mortgage REITs may be affected by the credit quality of the mortgage loans they hold. In addition, REITs are dependent on specialized management skills and on their ability to generate cash flow for operating purposes and to make distributions to shareholders or unitholders. REITs may have limited diversification and are subject to risks associated
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with obtaining financing for real property, as well as to the risk of self-liquidation. REITs also can be adversely affected by their failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through treatment of their income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Tax Code), or their failure to maintain an exemption from registration under the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through a Fund, a shareholder bears not only a proportionate share of the expenses of a Fund, but also may indirectly bear similar expenses of some of the REITs in which it invests.
Warrants
Warrants are options to purchase common stock at a specific price (usually at a premium above the market value of the optioned common stock at issuance) valid for a specific period of time. Warrants may have a life ranging from less than one year to twenty years, or they may be perpetual. However, most warrants have expiration dates after which they are worthless. In addition, a warrant is worthless if the market price of the common stock does not exceed the warrants exercise price during the life of the warrant. Warrants have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets of the corporation issuing them. The percentage increase or decrease in the market price of the warrant may tend to be greater than the percentage increase or decrease in the market price of the optioned common stock.
Depositary Receipts
Sponsored and unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), are receipts issued by an American bank or trust company evidencing ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign issuer. ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets. Unsponsored ADRs may be created without the participation of the foreign issuer. Holders of these ADRs generally bear all the costs of the ADR facility, whereas foreign issuers typically bear certain costs in a sponsored ADR. The bank or trust company depositary of an unsponsored ADR may be under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the foreign issuer or to pass through voting rights. Many of the risks described below regarding foreign securities apply to investments in ADRs.
Emerging Markets Securities
Investing in emerging market securities imposes risks different from, or greater than, risks of investing in foreign developed countries. These risks include: smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; possible repatriation of investment income and capital. In addition, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales; future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization, or creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by a Fund. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.
Additional risks of emerging markets securities may include: greater social, economic and political uncertainty and instability; more substantial governmental involvement in the economy; less governmental supervision and regulation; unavailability of currency hedging techniques; companies that are newly organized and small; differences in auditing and financial reporting standards, which may result in unavailability of material information about issuers; and less developed legal systems. In addition, emerging securities markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, which may be unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions or otherwise make it difficult to
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engage in such transactions. Settlement problems may cause a Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities, hold a portion of its assets in cash pending investment, or be delayed in disposing of a portfolio security. Such a delay could result in possible liability to a purchaser of the security.
Certificates of Deposit and Bankers Acceptances
Certificates of deposit are receipts issued by a depository institution in exchange for the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate. The certificate usually can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Bankers acceptances typically arise from short-term credit arrangements designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then accepted by a bank that, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an earning asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of discount for a specific maturity. Although maturities for acceptances can be as long as 270 days, most acceptances have maturities of six months or less.
Commercial Paper
Commercial paper consists of short-term (usually from 1 to 270 days) unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance their current operations. It may be secured by letters of credit, a surety bond or other forms of collateral. Commercial paper is usually repaid at maturity by the issuer from the proceeds of the issuance of new commercial paper. As a result, investment in commercial paper is subject to the risk the issuer cannot issue enough new commercial paper to satisfy its outstanding commercial paper, also known as rollover risk. Commercial paper may become illiquid or may suffer from reduced liquidity in certain circumstances. Like all fixed income securities, commercial paper prices are susceptible to fluctuations in interest rates. If interest rates rise, commercial paper prices will decline. The short-term nature of a commercial paper investment makes it less susceptible to interest rate risk than many other fixed income securities because interest rate risk typically increases as maturity lengths increase. Commercial paper tends to yield smaller returns than longer-term corporate debt because securities with shorter maturities typically have lower effective yields than those with longer maturities. As with all fixed income securities, there is a chance that the issuer will default on its commercial paper obligation.
Information on Time Deposits and Variable Rate Notes
Time deposits are issued by a depository institution in exchange for the deposit of funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the depositor on the date specified with respect to the deposit. Time deposits do not trade in the secondary market prior to maturity. However, some time deposits may be redeemable prior to maturity and may be subject to withdrawal penalties.
The commercial paper obligations are typically unsecured and may include variable rate notes. The nature and terms of a variable rate note (i.e., a Master Note) permit a Fund to invest fluctuating amounts at varying rates of interest pursuant to a direct arrangement between a Fund and the issuer. It permits daily changes in the amounts invested. A Fund, typically, has the right at any time to increase up to the full amount stated in the note agreement, or to decrease the amount outstanding under the note. The issuer may prepay at any time and without penalty any part of or the full amount of the note. The note may or may not be backed by one or more bank letters of credit. Because these notes are direct investment arrangements between a Fund and the issuer, it is not generally contemplated that
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they will be traded; moreover, there is currently no secondary market for them. Except as specifically provided in the Prospectus, there is no limitation on the type of issuer from whom these notes may be purchased; however, in connection with such purchase and on an ongoing basis, the Adviser will consider the earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios of the issuer, and its ability to pay principal and interest on demand, including a situation in which all holders of such notes made demand simultaneously. Variable rate notes are subject to a Funds investment restriction on illiquid investments unless such notes can be put back to the issuer (redeemed) on demand within seven days.
Insured Bank Obligations
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures the deposits of federally insured banks and savings and loan associations (collectively referred to as banks) up to $250,000. A Fund may elect to purchase bank obligations in small amounts so as to be fully insured as to principal by the FDIC. Currently, to remain fully insured as to principal, these investments must be limited to $250,000 per bank; if the principal amount and accrued interest together exceed $250,000, the excess principal and accrued interest will not be insured. Insured bank obligations may have limited marketability.
Closed-End Investment Companies
A Fund may invest its assets in closed-end investment companies (or closed-end funds), subject to the investment restrictions set forth above. Shares of closed-end funds are typically offered to the public in a one-time initial public offering by a group of underwriters who retain a spread or underwriting commission of between 4% or 6% of the initial public offering price. Such securities are then listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (commonly known as NASDAQ) or, in some cases, may be traded in other over-the-counter markets. Because the shares of closed-end funds cannot be redeemed upon demand to the issuer like the shares of an open-end investment company (such as a Fund), investors seek to buy and sell shares of closed-end funds in the secondary market.
A Fund generally will purchase shares of closed-end funds only in the secondary market. A Fund will incur normal brokerage costs on such purchases similar to the expenses a Fund would incur for the purchase of securities of any other type of issuer in the secondary market. A Fund may, however, also purchase securities of a closed-end fund in an initial public offering when, in the opinion of the Adviser, based on a consideration of the nature of the closed-end funds proposed investments, the prevailing market conditions and the level of demand for such securities, they represent an attractive opportunity for growth of capital. The initial offering price typically will include a dealer spread, which may be higher than the applicable brokerage cost if a Fund purchased such securities in the secondary market.
The shares of many closed-end funds, after their initial public offering, frequently trade at a price per share, which is less than the NAV per share, the difference representing the market discount of such shares. This market discount may be due in part to the investment objective of long-term appreciation, which is sought by many closed-end funds, as well as to the fact that the shares of closed-end funds are not redeemable by the holder upon demand to the issuer at the next determined NAV but rather are subject to the principles of supply and demand in the secondary market. A relative lack of secondary market purchasers of closed-end fund shares also may contribute to such shares trading at a discount to their NAV.
A Fund may invest in shares of closed-end funds that are trading at a discount to NAV or at a premium to NAV. There can be no assurance that the market discount on shares of any closed-end
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fund purchased by a Fund will ever decrease. In fact, it is possible that this market discount may increase and a Fund may suffer realized or unrealized capital losses due to further decline in the market price of the securities of such closed-end funds, thereby adversely affecting the NAV of a Funds shares. Similarly, there can be no assurance that any shares of a closed-end fund purchased by a Fund at a premium will continue to trade at a premium or that the premium will not decrease subsequent to a purchase of such shares by a Fund.
Closed-end funds may issue senior securities (including preferred stock and debt obligations) for the purpose of leveraging the closed-end funds common shares in an attempt to enhance the current return to such closed-end funds common shareholders. A Funds investment in the common shares of closed-end funds that are financially leveraged may create an opportunity for greater total return on its investment, but at the same time may be expected to exhibit more volatility in market price and NAV than an investment in shares of investment companies without a leveraged capital structure.
United States Government Obligations
These consist of various types of marketable securities issued by the United States Treasury, i.e., bills, notes and bonds. Such securities are direct obligations of the United States government and differ mainly in the length of their maturity. Treasury bills, the most frequently issued marketable government security, have a maturity of up to one year and are issued on a discount basis.
Debt Issued by United States Government Agencies
These consist of debt securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the United States government, including the various types of instruments currently outstanding or which may be offered in the future. Agencies include, among others, the Federal Housing Administration, Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Maritime Administration, and General Services Administration. Instrumentalities include, for example, each of the Federal Home Loan Banks, the National Bank for Cooperatives, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac), the Farm Credit Banks, the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), and the United States Postal Service. These securities are either: (i) backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government (e.g., United States Treasury Bills); (ii) guaranteed by the United States Treasury (e.g., Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities); (iii) supported by the issuing agencys or instrumentalitys right to borrow from the United States Treasury (e.g., Fannie Mae Discount Notes); or (iv) supported only by the issuing agencys or instrumentalitys own credit (e.g., Tennessee Valley Association).
Government-related guarantors (i.e. not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government) include Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Fannie Mae is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders. It is subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development. Fannie Mae purchases conventional (i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. Pass-through securities issued by Fannie Mae are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by Fannie Mae but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government.
Freddie Mac was created by Congress in 1970 for the purpose of increasing the availability of mortgage credit for residential housing. It is a government-sponsored corporation formerly owned by the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks and now owned entirely by private stockholders. Freddie Mac
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issues participation certificates (PCs), which represent interests in conventional mortgages from Freddie Macs national portfolio. Freddie Mac guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal, but PCs are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such nongovernmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments in the former pools. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers.
On September 7, 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Housing Finance Authority (the FHFA) announced that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac had been placed into conservatorship, a statutory process designed to stabilize a troubled institution with the objective of returning the entity to normal business operations. The U.S. Treasury Department and the FHFA at the same time established a secured lending facility and a Secured Stock Purchase Agreement with both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to ensure that each entity had the ability to fulfill its financial obligations. The FHFA announced that it does not anticipate any disruption in pattern of payments or ongoing business operations of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
Securities Options
A Fund may purchase and write (i.e., sell) put and call options. Such options may relate to particular securities or stock indices, and may or may not be listed on a domestic or foreign securities exchange and may or may not be issued by the Options Clearing Corporation. Options trading is a highly specialized activity that entails greater than ordinary investment risk. Options may be more volatile than the underlying instruments, and therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying instruments themselves.
A call option for a particular security gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the writer (seller) the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option, regardless of the market price of the security. The premium paid to the writer is in consideration for undertaking the obligation under the option contract. A put option for a particular security gives the purchaser the right to sell the security at the stated exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option, regardless of the market price of the security.
Stock index options are put options and call options on various stock indices. In most respects, they are identical to listed options on common stocks. The primary difference between stock options and index options occurs when index options are exercised. In the case of stock options, the underlying security, common stock, is delivered. However, upon the exercise of an index option, settlement does not occur by delivery of the securities comprising the index. The option holder who exercises the index option receives an amount of cash if the closing level of the stock index upon which the option is based is greater than, in the case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to the difference between the closing price of the stock index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a specified multiple. A stock index fluctuates with changes in the market value of the stocks included in the index. For example, some stock index options are based on a broad market index, such as the Standard & Poors 500® Index or the Value
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Line Composite Index or a narrower market index, such as the Standard & Poors 100®. Indices may also be based on an industry or market segment, such as the NYSE Arca Oil Index. Options on stock indices are currently traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq PHLX.
A Funds obligation to sell an instrument subject to a call option written by it, or to purchase an instrument subject to a put option written by it, may be terminated prior to the expiration date of the option by a Funds execution of a closing purchase transaction, which is effected by purchasing on an exchange an option of the same series (i.e., same underlying instrument, exercise price and expiration date) as the option previously written. A closing purchase transaction will ordinarily be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding option, to prevent an underlying instrument from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying instrument or to permit the writing of a new option containing different terms on such underlying instrument. The cost of such a liquidation purchase plus transactions costs may be greater than the premium received upon the original option, in which event a Fund will have paid a loss in the transaction. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option. An option writer unable to effect a closing purchase transaction will not be able to sell the underlying instrument until the option expires or the optioned instrument is delivered upon exercise. In such circumstances, the writer will be subject to the risk of market decline or appreciation in the instrument during such period.
If an option purchased by a Fund expires unexercised, a Fund realizes a loss equal to the premium paid. If a Fund enters into a closing sale transaction on an option purchased by it, a Fund will realize a gain if the premium received by a Fund on the closing transaction is more than the premium paid to purchase the option, or a loss if it is less. If an option written by a Fund expires on the stipulated expiration date or if a Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction, it will realize a gain (or loss if the cost of a closing purchase transaction exceeds the net premium received when the option is sold). If an option written by a Fund is exercised, the proceeds of the sale will be increased by the net premium originally received and a Fund will realize a gain or loss.
Certain Risks Regarding Options
There are several risks associated with transactions in options. For example, there are significant differences between the securities and options markets that could result in an imperfect correlation between these markets, causing a given transaction not to achieve its objectives. In addition, a liquid secondary market for particular options, whether traded over-the-counter or on an exchange, may be absent for reasons which include the following: there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities or currencies; unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading value; or one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
Successful use by a Fund of options on stock indices will be subject to the ability of the Adviser to correctly predict movements in the directions of the stock market. This requires different skills and techniques than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. In addition, a Funds ability to effectively hedge all or a portion of the securities in its portfolio, in anticipation of or during a market decline, through transactions in put options on stock indices, depends on the degree to which price
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movements in the underlying index correlate with the price movements of the securities held by a Fund. Inasmuch as a Funds securities will not duplicate the components of an index, the correlation will not be perfect. Consequently, a Fund bears the risk that the prices of its securities being hedged will not move in the same amount as the prices of its put options on the stock indices. It is also possible that there may be a negative correlation between the index and a Funds securities that would result in a loss on both such securities and the options on stock indices acquired by a Fund.
The hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the options markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the options markets. The purchase of options is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The purchase of stock index options involves the risk that the premium and transaction costs paid by a Fund in purchasing an option will be lost as a result of unanticipated movements in prices of the securities comprising the stock index on which the option is based.
There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an options exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options no secondary market on an exchange or elsewhere may exist. If a Fund is unable to close out a call option on securities that it has written before the option is exercised, a Fund may be required to purchase the optioned securities in order to satisfy its obligation under the option to deliver such securities. If a Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction with respect to options on securities that it has purchased, it would have to exercise the option in order to realize any profit and would incur transaction costs upon the purchase and sale of the underlying securities.
Cover for Options Positions
Transactions using options (other than options that a Fund has purchased) expose a Fund to an obligation to another party. A Fund will not enter into any such transactions unless it owns either (i) an offsetting (covered) position in securities or other options or (ii) cash or liquid securities with a value sufficient at all times to cover its potential obligations not covered as provided in (i) above.
Options on Futures Contracts
A Fund may purchase and sell options on the same types of futures in which it may invest. Options on futures are similar to options on underlying instruments except that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the futures contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writers futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.
Dealer Options
A Fund may engage in transactions involving dealer options as well as exchange-traded options. Certain additional risks are specific to dealer options. While a Fund might look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if a Fund were to purchase a dealer option it would need to rely
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on the dealer from which it purchased the option to perform if the option were exercised. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by a Fund as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction.
Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market while dealer options may not. Consequently, a Fund may generally be able to realize the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by exercising or reselling the option to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when a Fund writes a dealer option, it may generally be able to close out the option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer to whom a Fund originally wrote the option. While a Fund will seek to enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and which are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with a Fund, there can be no assurance that a Fund will at any time be able to liquidate a dealer option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Unless a Fund, as a covered dealer call option writer, is able to effect a closing purchase transaction, it will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) used as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency of the other party, a Fund may be unable to liquidate a dealer option. With respect to options written by a Fund, the inability to enter into a closing transaction may result in material losses to a Fund. For example, because a Fund must maintain a secured position with respect to any call option on a security it writes, a Fund may not sell the assets while it is obligated under the option. This requirement may impair a Funds ability to sell portfolio securities at a time when such sale might be advantageous.
The Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) has taken the position that purchased dealer options are illiquid investments. A Fund may treat the cover used for written dealer options as liquid if the dealer agrees that a Fund may repurchase the dealer option it has written for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula. In such cases, the dealer option would be considered illiquid only to the extent the maximum purchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option. Accordingly, each Fund treats dealer options as subject to its limitation on illiquid investments. If the SEC changes its position on the liquidity of dealer options, a Fund will change its treatment of such instruments accordingly.
Spread Transactions
A Fund may purchase covered spread options from securities dealers. These covered spread options are not presently exchange-listed or exchange-traded. The purchase of a spread option gives a Fund the right to put securities that it owns at a fixed dollar spread or fixed yield spread in relationship to another security that a Fund does not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to a Fund, in addition to the risks of dealer options described above, is the cost of the premium paid as well as any transaction costs. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect a Fund against adverse changes in prevailing credit quality spreads, i.e., the yield spread between high quality and lower quality securities. This protection is provided only during the life of the spread options.
Repurchase Agreements
A Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. In a repurchase agreement, an investor (such as a Fund) purchases a security (known as the underlying security) from a securities dealer or bank. Any such dealer or bank must be deemed creditworthy by the Adviser. At that time, the bank or securities dealer agrees to repurchase the underlying security at a mutually agreed upon price on a designated future date. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to a Fund, or the purchase and repurchase prices may be the same, with interest at an
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agreed upon rate due to a Fund on repurchase. In either case, the income to a Fund generally will be unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying securities. Repurchase agreements must be fully collateralized, in that the market value of the underlying securities (including accrued interest) must at all times be equal to or greater than the repurchase price. Therefore, a repurchase agreement can be considered a loan collateralized by the underlying securities.
Repurchase agreements are generally for a short period of time, often less than a week, and will generally be used by a Fund to invest excess cash or as part of a temporary defensive strategy. Repurchase agreements that do not provide for payment within seven days will be treated as illiquid securities. In the event of a bankruptcy or other default by the seller of a repurchase agreement, a Fund could experience both delays in liquidating the underlying security and losses. These losses could result from: (a) possible decline in the value of the underlying security while a Fund is seeking to enforce its rights under the repurchase agreement; (b) possible reduced levels of income or lack of access to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing its rights.
Trading in Futures Contracts
A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (e.g., units of a stock index) for a specified price, date, time and place designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage fees are paid when a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits must be maintained. Entering into a contract to buy is commonly referred to as buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position. Entering into a contract to sell is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a short position.
Unlike when a Fund purchases or sells a security, no price would be paid or received by a Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract being traded.
If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in underlying instrument or index in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the margin. However, if the value of a position increases because of favorable price changes in the futures contract so that the margin deposit exceeds the required margin, the broker will pay the excess to a Fund.
These subsequent payments, called variation margin, to and from the futures broker, are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying assets fluctuate making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as marking to the market. The Funds expect to earn interest income on margin deposits.
Although certain futures contracts, by their terms, require actual future delivery of and payment for the underlying instruments, in practice most futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date. Closing out an open futures contract purchase or sale is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract sale or purchase, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical underlying instrument or index and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, a Fund realizes a gain; if it is more, a Fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, a Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, a Fund realizes a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these calculations. There can be no
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assurance, however, that a Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If a Fund is not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, a Fund will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures contract.
Settlement of a stock index futures contract may or may not be in the underlying instrument or index. If not in the underlying instrument or index, then settlement will be made in cash, equivalent over time to the difference between the contract price and the actual price of the underlying asset at the time the stock index futures contract expires.
Regulation as a Commodity Pool Operator
The Adviser, on behalf of each Fund, has filed with the National Futures Association, a notice claiming an exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission promulgated thereunder, with respect to the Funds operation. Accordingly, the Funds are not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator.
When-Issued, Forward Commitments and Delayed Settlements
A Fund may purchase and sell securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis. In this event, the Custodian (as defined under the section entitled Custodian) will segregate liquid assets equal to the amount of the commitment in a separate account. Normally, the Custodian will set aside portfolio securities to satisfy a purchase commitment. In such a case, a Fund may be required subsequently to segregate additional assets in order to assure that the value of the account remains equal to the amount of a Funds commitment. It may be expected that a Funds net assets will fluctuate to a greater degree when it sets aside portfolio securities to cover such purchase commitments than when it sets aside cash.
A Fund does not intend to engage in these transactions for speculative purposes but only in furtherance of its investment objectives.
A Fund will purchase securities on a when-issued, forward commitment or delayed settlement basis only with the intention of completing the transaction. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, a Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into, and may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to a Fund on the settlement date. In these cases, a Fund may realize a taxable capital gain or loss. When a Fund engages in when-issued, forward commitment and delayed settlement transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the trade. Failure of such party to do so may result in a Fund incurring a loss or missing an opportunity to obtain a price credited to be advantageous.
The market value of the securities underlying a when-issued purchase, forward commitment to purchase securities, or a delayed settlement and any subsequent fluctuations in their market value is taken into account when determining the market value of a Fund starting on the day a Fund agrees to purchase the securities. A Fund does not earn interest on the securities it has committed to purchase until it has paid for and delivered on the settlement date.
Illiquid and Restricted Investments
A Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments. Illiquid investments include securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale (e.g., because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act)) and securities that are
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otherwise not readily marketable (e.g., because trading in the security is suspended or because market makers do not exist or will not entertain bids or offers). Securities that have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Foreign securities that are freely tradable in their principal markets are not considered to be illiquid.
Restricted and other illiquid investments may be subject to the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. A Fund might be unable to dispose of illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty in satisfying redemption requests from shareholders. A Fund might have to register restricted securities in order to dispose of them, resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.
A large institutional market exists for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act, including foreign securities. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments. Rule 144A under the Securities Act allows such a broader institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to restrictions on resale to the general public. Rule 144A establishes a safe harbor from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for resale of certain securities to qualified institutional buyers. Rule 144A has produced enhanced liquidity for many restricted securities, and market liquidity for such securities may continue to expand as a result of this regulation and the consequent existence of the PORTAL system, which is an automated system for the trading, clearance and settlement of unregistered securities of domestic and foreign issuers sponsored by NASDAQ.
Under guidelines adopted by the Board, the Adviser may determine that particular Rule 144A securities, and commercial paper issued in reliance on the private placement exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, are liquid even though they are not registered. A determination of whether such a security is liquid or not is a question of fact. In making this determination, the Adviser will consider, as it deems appropriate under the circumstances and among other factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; (3) the number of other potential purchasers of the security; (4) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; (5) the nature of the security (e.g., debt or equity, date of maturity, terms of dividend or interest payments, and other material terms) and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer); and (6) the rating of the security and the financial condition and prospects of the issuer. In the case of commercial paper, the Adviser will also determine that the paper (1) is not traded flat or in default as to principal and interest, and (2) is rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at least two Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations (NRSROs) or, if only one NRSRO rates the security, by that NRSRO, or, if the security is unrated, the Adviser determines that it is of equivalent quality.
Rule 144A securities and Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper that have been deemed liquid as described above will continue to be monitored by the Adviser to determine if the security is no longer liquid as the result of changed conditions. Investing in Rule 144A securities or Section 4(a)(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the amount of a Funds assets invested in illiquid investments if institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.
Lending Portfolio Securities
For the purpose of achieving income, a Fund may lend its portfolio securities, provided (1) the loan is secured continuously by collateral consisting of U.S. government securities or cash or cash
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equivalents (cash, U.S. government securities, negotiable certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances or letters of credit) maintained on a daily mark-to-market basis in an amount at least equal to the current market value of the securities loaned, (2) a Fund may at any time call the loan and obtain the return of securities loaned, (3) a Fund will receive any interest or dividends received on the loaned securities, and (4) the aggregate value of the securities loaned will not at any time exceed one-third of the total assets of a Fund.
INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS
Each Fund has adopted the following investment restrictions that may not be changed without approval by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, which, as used in this SAI, means the vote of the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares of the Fund represented at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Each Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities, except as otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;
2. Borrow money, except (a) from a bank, provided that immediately after such borrowing there is an asset coverage of 300% for all borrowings of a Fund; or (b) from a bank or other persons for temporary purposes only, provided that such temporary borrowings are in an amount not exceeding 5% of the Funds total assets at the time when the borrowing is made. This limitation does not preclude a Fund from entering into reverse repurchase transactions, provided that the Fund has an asset coverage of 300% for all borrowings and repurchase commitments of the Fund pursuant to reverse repurchase transactions;
3. Purchase securities on margin, participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any securities trading account, or underwrite securities. This limitation does not preclude a Fund from obtaining such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of its portfolio securities, and except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act, by virtue of disposing of portfolio securities;
4. Purchase or sell real estate or interests in real estate. This limitation is not applicable to investments in marketable securities that are secured by or represent interests in real estate. This limitation does not preclude the Fund from investing in mortgage-related securities or investing in companies engaged in the real estate business or that have a significant portion of their assets in real estate (including REITs);
5. Invest more than 25% of the market value of its assets in the securities of companies engaged in any one industry or group of industries. This limitation does not apply to investment in the securities of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities;
6. Purchase or sell commodities (unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other investments) or commodity futures contracts, except that a Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and options to the full extent permitted under the 1940 Act, sell foreign currency contracts in accordance with any rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, invest in securities or other instruments backed by commodities, and invest in companies that are engaged in a commodities business or have a significant portion of their assets in commodities; or
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7. Make loans to others, except that a Fund may, in accordance with its investment objective and policies, (i) lend portfolio securities, (ii) purchase and hold debt securities or other debt instruments, including but not limited to loan participations and sub-participations, assignments, and structured securities, (iii) make loans secured by mortgages on real property, (iv) enter into repurchase agreements, (v) enter into transactions where each loan is represented by a note executed by the borrower, and (vi) make time deposits with financial institutions and invest in instruments issued by financial institutions. For purposes of this limitation, the term loans shall not include the purchase of a portion of an issue of publicly distributed bonds, debentures or other securities.
Each Fund observes the following policies, which are not deemed fundamental and which may be changed without shareholder vote. Each Fund may not:
1. Invest in any issuer for purposes of exercising control or management;
2. Invest in securities of other investment companies except as permitted under the 1940 Act;
3. Invest, in the aggregate, more than 15% of its net assets in securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, securities, which are not readily marketable and repurchase agreements with more than seven days to maturity. However, if more than 15% of Fund assets (defined as net assets plus the amount of any borrowing for investment purposes) are illiquid, the Adviser will reduce illiquid assets such that they do not represent more than 15% of Fund assets, subject to timing and other considerations which are in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders; or
4. Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or in any manner transfer, as security for indebtedness, any assets of the Fund except as may be necessary in connection with borrowings described in limitation (1) above. Margin deposits, security interests, liens and collateral arrangements with respect to transactions involving options, futures contracts, short sales and other permitted investments and techniques are not deemed to be a mortgage, pledge or hypothecation of assets for purposes of this limitation.
If a restriction on a Funds investments is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a subsequent change in the percentage of Fund assets invested in certain securities or other instruments of the Funds investment portfolio, resulting from changes in the value of the Funds total assets, will not be considered a violation of the restriction; provided, however, that the asset coverage requirement applicable to borrowings shall be maintained in the manner contemplated by applicable law.
With respect to fundamental investment restriction #2 above, if a Funds asset coverage falls below 300%, the Fund will reduce borrowing within 3 days in order to ensure that the Fund has 300% asset coverage.
With respect to fundamental investment restriction #5, if a Fund invests in one or more investment companies that concentrates its investments in a particular industry, the Fund will examine its other investment company holdings to ensure that the Fund is not indirectly concentrating its investments in a particular industry.
Although fundamental investment restriction #7 reserves for a Fund the ability to make loans, there is no present intent to loan money or portfolio securities and additional disclosure will be provided if such a strategy is implemented in the future.
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In addition to the requirements set forth in Section 3816 of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, a shareholder may bring a derivative action on behalf of the Trust only if the shareholder first makes a pre-suit demand upon the Board to bring the subject action unless such pre-suit demand is excused. A demand on the Board shall only be excused if a majority of the Board, or a majority of any committee established to consider the merits of such action, has a personal financial interest in the action at issue. A Trustee shall not be deemed to have a personal financial interest in an action or otherwise be disqualified from ruling on a shareholder demand by virtue of the fact that such Trustee receives remuneration from his service on the Board.
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that govern the disclosure of the Funds portfolio holdings. These policies and procedures are designed to ensure that such disclosure is in the best interests of Fund shareholders.
It is the Trusts policy to: (1) ensure that any disclosure of portfolio holdings information is in the best interest of Trust shareholders; (2) protect the confidentiality of portfolio holdings information; (3) have procedures in place to guard against personal trading based on the information; and (4) ensure that the disclosure of portfolio holdings information does not create conflicts between the interests of the Trusts shareholders and those of the Trusts affiliates.
Each Fund discloses its portfolio holdings by filing Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT with the SEC approximately two months after the end of the fiscal year and semi-annual period. The Funds Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov. In addition, each Fund discloses its portfolio holdings by filing Form N-PORT with the SEC approximately two months after the end of each calendar quarter.
The Funds may choose to make portfolio holdings information available to rating agencies such as Lipper, Morningstar or Bloomberg more frequently on a confidential basis.
Under limited circumstances, as described below, each Funds portfolio holdings may be disclosed to, or known by, certain third parties in advance of their filing with the SEC on Form N-CSR or Form N-PORT. In each case, a determination has been made that such advance disclosure is supported by a legitimate business purpose and that the recipient is subject to a duty to keep the information confidential and is prohibited from trading on material non-public information.
The Adviser. Personnel of the Adviser, including personnel responsible for managing each Funds portfolio, may have full daily access to Fund portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for the Adviser to provide its management, administrative, and investment services to the Funds. As required for purposes of analyzing the impact of existing and future market changes on the prices, availability, demand and liquidity of such securities, as well as for the assistance of the portfolio manager in the trading of such securities, Adviser personnel may also release and discuss certain portfolio holdings with various broker-dealers.
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC. Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC is the transfer agent, fund accountant, administrator and custody administrator for the Funds; therefore, its personnel have full daily access to each Funds portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for them to provide the agreed-upon services for the Trust.
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U.S. Bank, N.A. U.S. Bank, N.A. is custodian for the Funds; therefore, its personnel have full daily access to each Funds portfolio holdings since that information is necessary in order for them to provide the agreed-upon services for the Trust.
Cohen & Company, Ltd. Cohen & Company, Ltd. is each Funds independent registered public accounting firm; therefore, its personnel have access to each Funds portfolio holdings in connection with auditing of each Funds annual financial statements and providing assistance and consultation in connection with SEC filings.
Thompson Hine LLP. Thompson Hine LLP is counsel to the Trust; therefore, its personnel have access to each Funds portfolio holdings in connection with review of each Funds annual and semi-annual shareholder reports and SEC filings.
Derivatives Risk Consultant. The Trust has engaged a derivatives risk consultant (Consultant) to consult with the Board, and the Adviser regarding the effectiveness of derivatives risk management. The Consultant therefore may have access to the Funds portfolio holdings in order to provide such services to the Trust.
Additions to List of Approved Recipients
The Trusts Chief Compliance Officer is the person responsible, and whose prior approval is required, for any disclosure of the Funds portfolio securities at any time or to any persons other than those described above. In such cases, the recipient must have a legitimate business need for the information and must be subject to a duty to keep the information confidential and not trade on any material, non-public information. There are no ongoing arrangements in place with respect to the disclosure of portfolio holdings. In no event shall the Funds, the Adviser, or any other party receive any direct or indirect compensation in connection with the disclosure of information about the Funds portfolio holdings.
Compliance with Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Procedures
The Trusts Chief Compliance Officer will report periodically to the Board with respect to compliance with the Funds portfolio holdings disclosure procedures, and from time to time will provide the Board any updates to the portfolio holdings disclosure policies and procedures.
There is no assurance that the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings will protect the Funds from the potential misuse of holdings information by individuals or firms in possession of that information.
MANAGEMENT
The business of the Trust is managed under the direction of the Board in accordance with the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and the Trusts By-laws (the Governing Documents), which have been filed with the SEC and are available upon request. The Board consists of three (3) individuals, all of whom are not interested persons (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Trust or any investment adviser to any series of the Trust (Independent Trustees). Pursuant to the Governing Documents, the Board shall elect officers including a President, a Secretary, a Chief Compliance Officer, a Treasurer, a Principal Executive Officer and a Principal Accounting Officer. The Board retains the power to conduct, operate and carry on the business of the Trust and has the power to incur and pay any
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expenses, which, in the opinion of the Board, are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the Trusts purposes. The Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust, when acting in such capacities, shall not be subject to any personal liability except for his own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties.
Board Leadership Structure
The Trust is led by Joseph Breslin, who has served as the Chairman of the Board since July 2015. Under certain 1940 Act governance guidelines that apply to the Trust, the Independent Trustees meet in executive session, at least quarterly. Under the Governing Documents, the Chairman of the Board is responsible for (a) presiding at Board meetings, (b) calling special meetings on an as-needed basis, (c) executing and administering Trust policies including (i) setting the agendas for Board meetings and (ii) providing information to Board members in advance of each Board meeting and between Board meetings. The Trust believes that its Chairman, the independent chair of the Audit Committee, and, as an entity, the full Board, provide effective leadership that is in the best interests of the Trust, its funds and each shareholder.
Board Risk Oversight
The Board has a standing independent Audit Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Contract Review Committee, each with a separate chair. The Board is responsible for overseeing risk management, and the full Board regularly engages in discussions of risk management and receives compliance reports that inform its oversight of risk management from its Chief Compliance Officer at quarterly meetings and on an ad hoc basis, when and if necessary. The Audit Committee considers financial risk and reporting within its area of responsibilities. Generally, the Board believes that its oversight of material risks is adequately maintained through the compliance-reporting chain where the Chief Compliance Officer is the primary recipient and communicator of such risk-related information. The primary purposes of the Nominating and Governance Committee are to consider and evaluate the structure, composition and operation of the Board, to evaluate and recommend individuals to serve on the Board, and to consider and make recommendations relating to the compensation of the Trusts Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee may consider recommendations for candidates to serve on the Board from any source it deems appropriate. The primary purpose of the Contract Review Committee is to oversee and guide the process by which the Independent Trustees annually consider whether to approve or renew the Trusts investment advisory, sub-advisory and distribution agreements, Rule 12b-1 plans, and such other agreements or plans involving the Trust as specified in the Contract Review Committees charter or as the Board determines from time to time.
Trustee Qualifications
Generally, the Trust believes that each Trustee is competent to serve because of his individual overall merits including his: (i) experience, (ii) qualifications, (iii) attributes and (iv) skills.
Mr. Breslin has over 20 years of business experience in the investment management and brokerage business and possesses a strong understanding of the regulatory framework under which investment companies must operate based, in part, upon his years of service as an officer and/or Trustee to other registered investment companies.
Thomas Sarkany is qualified to serve as a Trustee based on his experience in various business and consulting positions, and through his experience from service as a board member of the Trust and
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other investment companies. Since 2010, he has been the President of a financial services firm and from 1994 through 2010, he held various roles at a publicly held company providing financial research, publications and money management services to retail and institutional investors, including Director of Marketing and Asset Management, Director of Index Licensing, and member of the Board of Directors. In addition to his service as a Trustee of the Trust, Mr. Sarkany serves as a trustee of the Northern Lights Fund Trust II and has previously served as a director of certain public companies.
Charles R. Ranson has more than 20 years experience in strategic analysis and planning, risk assessment, and capital formation in the operation of complex organizations and entrepreneurial ventures. In addition to his service to the Trust, Mr. Ranson serves as an independent trustee to another mutual fund complex.
Each Trustees ability to perform his duties effectively also has been enhanced by his educational background and professional training. The Trust does not believe any one factor is determinative in assessing a Trustees qualifications, but that the collective experience of each Trustee makes him highly qualified.
The following is a list of the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust and each persons principal occupation over the last five years. The business address of each Trustee and Officer is 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246. All correspondence to the Trustees and Officers should be directed to c/o Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, P.O. Box 46707, Cincinnati, OH 45246.
Independent Trustees
| Name,
Address and Year of Birth |
Position/Term of Office* |
Principal
Occupation During the Past Five Years |
Number
of Funds in Fund Complex** Overseen by Trustee |
Other
Directorships held by Trustee During the Past Five Years |
| Joseph
Breslin Year of Birth: 1953 |
Independent Trustee and Chairman of the Board since 2015 | Senior Counsel, White Oak Global Advisors, LLC (since 2016); and President and Consultant, Adviser Counsel, Inc. (formerly J.E. Breslin & Co.) (management consulting firm to investment advisers), (since 2009-2024). | 2 | Northern Lights Fund Trust IV (for series not affiliated with the Fund since 2015); Director, Kinetics Mutual Funds, Inc. (since 2002); Trustee, Kinetics Portfolios Trust (since 2000); Trustee, Forethought Variable Insurance Trust (since 2015). |
| Thomas
Sarkany Year of Birth: 1946 |
Independent Trustee since 2015 | Founder and President, TTS Associates, Inc. (since December 2022); and Founder and President, TTS Consultants, LLC (financial services) (since 2010). | 2 | Northern Lights Fund Trust IV (for series not affiliated with the Fund since 2015); Arrow Investments Trust (since 2014), Arrow ETF Trust (since 2012), Trustee, Northern Lights Fund Trust II (since 2011); Director, Aquila Distributors (1981-2025) |
| Charles
Ranson Year of Birth: 1947 |
Independent Trustee since 2015 | Principal, Ranson & Associates (strategic analysis and planning, including risk assessment and capital formation for entrepreneurial ventures) (since 2003). | 2 | Northern Lights Fund Trust IV (for series not affiliated with the Fund since 2015); Advisors Preferred Trust (since 2012);North Country Funds (since 2025) |
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Officers
| Name,
Address and Year of Birth |
Position/Term of Office* |
Principal
Occupation During the Past Five Years |
Number
of Funds in Fund Complex** Overseen by Trustee |
Other
Directorships held by Trustee During the Past Five Years |
| Wendy
Wang Year of Birth: 1970 |
President since 2015 | Senior Vice President, Director of Tax and Compliance Administration, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (since 2012). | N/A | N/A |
| Timothy
Burdick Year of Birth: 1986 |
Vice President since 2024 | Vice President and Senior Managing Counsel, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (since 2023); Vice President and Managing Counsel, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (2022-2023); Assistant Vice President and Counsel, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (2019-2022). | N/A | N/A |
| Sam
Singh Year of Birth: 1976 |
Treasurer since 2015 | Vice President, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (since 2015). | N/A | N/A |
| Jennifer
Farrell Year of Birth: 1969 |
Secretary since 2017 | Director (since 2024); Associate Director (2022-2024) and Manager (2018-2022), Legal Administration, Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC. | N/A | N/A |
| James
Ash Year of Birth: 1976 |
Chief Compliance Officer since 2019 | Senior Vice President, Head of Compliance (since 2023); Vice President and Senior Compliance Officer, Northern Lights Compliance, LLC (2019 - 2022). | N/A | N/A |
| * | The term of office for each Trustee and officer listed above will continue indefinitely until the individual resigns or is removed. |
| ** | As of December 29, 2025, the Trust was comprised of 36 other active portfolios managed by unaffiliated investment advisers. The term Fund Complex applies only to the funds managed by the same investment adviser. The Funds do not hold themselves out as related to any other series within the Trust for investment purposes, nor do they share the same investment adviser with any other series. |
Board Committees
Audit Committee
The Board has an Audit Committee that consists of the Independent Trustees. The Audit Committees responsibilities include: (i) recommending to the Board the selection, retention or termination of the Trusts independent auditors; (ii) reviewing with the independent auditors the scope, performance and anticipated cost of their audit; (iii) discussing with the independent auditors certain matters relating to the Trusts financial statements, including any adjustment to such financial statements recommended by such independent auditors, or any other results of any audit; (iv) reviewing on a periodic basis a formal written statement from the independent auditors with respect to their independence, discussing with the independent auditors any relationships or services disclosed in the statement that may impact the objectivity and independence of the Trusts independent auditors and recommending that the Board take appropriate action in response thereto to satisfy itself of the auditors
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independence; and (v) considering the comments of the independent auditors and managements responses thereto with respect to the quality and adequacy of the Trusts accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and internal controls. Mr. Breslin serves as the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to an Audit Committee Charter. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Audit Committee met ten times.
Nominating and Governance Committee
The Board has a Nominating and Governance Committee that consists of all the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committees responsibilities (which may also be conducted by the Board) include: (i) recommending persons to be nominated or re-nominated as Trustees in accordance with the Independent Trustees Statement of Policy on Criteria for Selecting Independent Trustees; (ii) reviewing the Trusts officers and conducting Chief Compliance Officer searches, as needed, and providing consultation regarding other Chief Compliance Officer matters, as requested; (iii) reviewing trustee qualifications, performance, and compensation; (iv) reviewing periodically with the Board the size and composition of the Board as a whole; (v) annually evaluating the operations of the Board and its Committees and assisting the Board in conducting its annual self-evaluation; (vi) making recommendations on the requirements for, and means of, Board orientation and training; (vii) periodically reviewing the Boards corporate governance policies and practices and recommending, as it deems appropriate, any changes to the Board; (viii) considering any corporate governance issues that arise from time to time, and developing appropriate recommendations for the Board; and (ix) supervising counsel for the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee will accept independent trustee nominations from shareholders. Shareholders may nominate trustee candidates for the Nominating and Governance Committee to consider by contacting the Trust. Mr. Ranson serves as the Chairman of the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee operates pursuant to a Nominating and Governance Committee Charter. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Nominating and Governance Committee met once.
Contract Review Committee
The Board has a Contract Review Committee that consists of the Independent Trustees. The Contract Review Committees responsibilities include: (i) identifying the scope and format of information to be requested from service providers in connection with the evaluation of each contract or plan and meeting and evaluating such information at least annually in advance of the automatic expiration of such contracts by operation of law or by their terms; (ii) providing guidance to independent legal counsel regarding specific information requests to be made by such counsel on behalf of the Independent Trustees; (iii) evaluating regulatory and other developments coming to its attention that might reasonably be expected to have an impact on the Boards consideration of how to evaluate and whether or not to renew a contract or plan; (iv) assisting in circumscribing the range of factors considered by the Independent Trustees relating to the approval or renewal of advisory or sub-advisory agreements; (v) recommending to other committees and/or to the Board specific steps to be taken by them regarding the renewal process, including, for example, proposed schedules of meetings of the Board; (vi) investigating and reporting on any other matter brought to its attention within the scope of its duties; and (vii) performing such other duties as are consistent with the Contract Review Committees purpose or that are assigned to it by the Board. Mr. Sarkany serves as the Chairman of the Contract Review Committee. The Chairman of the Contract Review Committee meets with Independent Trustee counsel, Trust counsel and Trust officers quarterly to review and discuss the 15(c) questionnaire responses submitted by each adviser/sub-adviser in support of Board approval of its investment advisory or sub-advisory agreement. The Contract Review Committee operates pursuant to a Contract Review Committee Charter. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Contract Review Committee met four times.
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Compensation
Effective January 1, 2026, each Independent Trustee receives a quarterly fee of $41,250 to be paid by the Trust within 10 days of the commencement of each calendar quarter for his service as a Trustee of the Board, as well as reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred for attending regularly scheduled Board and Committee meetings. In addition to this quarterly fee and any expense reimbursements, the Chair of each of the Audit Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Contract Review Committee receives a quarterly fee of $3,750 for his service as a committee chair.
In the event that an in-person meeting of the Board other than its regularly scheduled meetings (a Special Meeting) is required, each Independent Trustee may receive a fee of $5,000 per Special Meeting, as well as reimbursement for any reasonable expenses incurred, to be paid by the Trust or the relevant series of the Trust or its investment adviser depending on the circumstances necessitating the Special Meeting. The Independent Trustees at their sole discretion shall determine when a particular meeting constitutes a Special Meeting for purpose of the $5,000 fee.
No officers receive compensation from the Trust.
The table below details the amount of compensation the Trustees received from the Trust during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025. Each Trustee is expected to attend all quarterly meetings. The Trust does not have a bonus, profit sharing, pension or retirement plan.
| Name
and Position |
Aggregate Compensation From Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund |
Aggregate Compensation From Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund |
Pension
or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Funds Expenses |
Estimated
Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Estimated
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund Complex* Paid to Trustees |
| Joseph Breslin | $3,522 | $3,522 | $0 | $0 | $7,045 |
| Thomas Sarkany | $3,522 | $3,522 | $0 | $0 | $7,045 |
| Charles Ranson | $3,522 | $3,522 | $0 | $0 | $7,045 |
| * | There are currently numerous series comprising the Trust. The term Fund Complex applies only to funds managed by the same investment adviser. |
Management and Trustee Ownership
As of December 31, 2024, the Trustees and officers, as a group, owned no shares of the Funds or any of the Fund Complexs outstanding shares.
CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS
A principal shareholder is any person who owns (either of record or beneficially) 5% or more of the outstanding shares of a fund. A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. A control person is one who owns beneficially or through controlled companies more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledged the existence of control.
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As of December 1, 2025, the following shareholder(s) of record owned 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Institutional Class of the Funds.
| Title of Fund/Class | Account Name | Percentage Held of Record |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | Charles
Schwab & Co Inc/FBO 31710000 211 Main Street San Francisco, CA 94105 |
64.71% |
| Charles
Schwab & Co Inc/Special Custody A/C FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 211 Main Street San Francisco, CA 94105 |
34.54% | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | Charles
Schwab & Co Inc/FBO 31710000 Attn Mutual Funds 211 Main Street San Francisco, CA 94105 |
53.21% |
| Charles
Schwab & Co Inc/Special Custody A/C FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 211 Main Street San Francisco, CA 94105 |
28.17% | |
| LPL
Financial/FBO Customer Accounts Attn: Mutual Fund Operations 4707 Executive Drive San Diego, CA 92121 |
7.73% |
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Investment Adviser and Advisory Agreement
Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc., 15 Enterprise, Suite 450, Aliso Viejo, California 92656, serves as the Funds investment adviser. The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Adviser is a California corporation formed in 1995. Its clients are pooled investment vehicles and mutual funds. Garrett Waters, who serves as portfolio manager to the Funds, is presumed to control the Adviser because he owns more than 25% of the interests in the Adviser.
Subject to the oversight of the Board, the Adviser is responsible for the overall management of each Funds investment-related business affairs. Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with the Trust, on behalf of each Fund, the Adviser, in conformity with the stated policies of the Funds, manages the portfolio investment operations of the Funds. The Adviser has overall supervisory responsibilities for the general management and investment of each Funds securities portfolio, as detailed below, which are subject to review and approval by the Board. In general, the Advisers duties include setting each Funds overall investment strategies and asset allocation.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser, agrees to invest the assets of each Fund in accordance with applicable law and the investment objective, policies and restrictions set forth in each Funds current Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, and subject to such further limitations as the Trust may from time to time impose by written notice to the Adviser. The Adviser shall act as the investment adviser to the Funds and, as such shall, (i) obtain and evaluate such information relating to the economy, industries, business, securities markets and securities as it may deem necessary or useful in discharging its responsibilities here under, (ii) formulate a continuing program for the investment of the assets of each Fund in a manner consistent with its investment objective, policies and restrictions, and (iii) determine from time to time securities to be purchased, sold, retained
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or lent by the Funds, and implement those decisions, including the selection of entities with or through which such purchases, sales or loans are to be effected; provided, that the Adviser or its designee, directly, will place orders pursuant to its investment determinations either directly with the issuer or with a broker or dealer, and if with a broker or dealer, (a) will attempt to obtain the best price and execution of its orders, and (b) may nevertheless in its discretion purchase and sell portfolio securities from and to brokers who provide the Adviser with research, analysis, advice and similar services and pay such brokers in return a higher commission or spread than may be charged by other brokers. The Adviser also provides the Funds with all necessary office facilities and personnel for servicing each Funds investments, compensates all officers, Trustees and employees of the Trust who are officers, directors or employees of the Adviser, and all personnel of the Funds or the Adviser performing services relating to research, statistical and investment activities. The Advisory Agreement was most recently renewed by the Board at a meeting held on July 24, 2025.
In addition, the Adviser provides the management and supplemental administrative services necessary for the operation of the Funds. These services include providing assistance in supervising relations with custodians, transfer and pricing agents, accountants, underwriters and other persons dealing with the Funds; assisting in preparing all general shareholder communications and conducting shareholder relations; assisting in maintaining the Funds records and the registration of each Funds shares under federal securities laws and making necessary filings under state securities laws; assisting in developing management and shareholder services for the Funds; and furnishing reports, evaluations and analyses on a variety of subjects to the Trustees.
Each Fund pays an annual management fee (computed daily and payable monthly) of 1.60% of the Funds average daily net assets to the Adviser pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Adviser earned the following in advisory fees:
| Fund | Advisory Fees Paid | Advisory
Fees Waived/Expenses Reimbursed |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $418,194 | $164,333 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $3,609,436 | $0 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Adviser earned the following in advisory fees:
| Fund | Advisory Fees Paid | Advisory
Fees Waived/Expenses Reimbursed |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $294,532 | $182,580 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $5,285,522 | $0 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, the Adviser earned the following in advisory fees:
| Fund | Advisory Fees Paid | Advisory
Fees Waived/Expenses Reimbursed |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $465,565 | $98,280 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $8,000,443 | $0 |
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The Adviser has contractually agreed to reduce its fees and/or absorb expenses of each Fund, until at least December 31, 2026, to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or reimbursement exclusive of (i) any front-end or contingent deferred loads; (ii) brokerage fees and commissions; (iii) acquired fund fees and expenses; (iv) fees and expenses associated with investments in other collective investment vehicles or derivative instruments (including for example option and swap fees and expenses); (v) borrowing costs (such as interest and dividend expense on securities sold short); (vi) taxes; and (vii) extraordinary expenses, such as litigation expenses (which may include indemnification of Fund officers and Trustees, and contractual indemnification of Fund service providers (other than the Adviser)), will not exceed 2.25% of average daily net assets of each Funds Institutional Class shares. This fee waiver/and or reimbursement is subject to possible recoupment from the Funds in future years within the three years from the date the fees have been waived or reimbursed) if such recoupment can be achieved within the lesser of the foregoing expense limits or those in place at the time of recapture after the recoupment is taken into account. This agreement may be terminated by the Board only on 60 days written notice to the Adviser. A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards most recent renewal of the Advisory Agreement for the Funds is available in the Funds Form N-CSR dated August 31, 2025.
Expenses not expressly assumed by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement are paid by the Funds. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, each Fund is responsible for the payment of the following expenses among others: (a) the fees payable to the Adviser, (b) the fees and expenses of Independent Trustees, (c) the fees and certain expenses of the Custodian and Transfer and Dividend Disbursing Agent (as defined under the section entitled Transfer Agent), including the cost of maintaining certain required records of the Funds and of pricing the Funds shares, (d) the charges and expenses of legal counsel and independent accountants for the Funds, (e) brokerage commissions and any issue or transfer taxes chargeable to the Funds in connection with its securities transactions, (f) all taxes and corporate fees payable by the Funds to governmental agencies, (g) the fees of any trade association of which the Funds may be a member, (h) the cost of fidelity and liability insurance, (i) the fees and expenses involved in registering and maintaining registration of the Funds and of shares with the SEC, qualifying its shares under state securities laws, including the preparation and printing of the Funds registration statements and prospectuses for such purposes, (j) all expenses of shareholder and Board meetings (including travel expenses of trustees and officers of the Trust who are not directors, officers or employees of the Adviser) and of preparing, printing and mailing reports, proxy statements and prospectuses to shareholders in the amount necessary for distribution to the shareholders and (k) litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Funds business.
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The Advisory Agreement continued in effect for two (2) years initially and continues thereafter from year to year provided such continuance is approved at least annually by (a) a vote of the majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting specifically called for the purpose of voting on such approval and by (b) the majority vote of either the Board or the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated without penalty on 60 days written notice by a vote of a majority of the Board or by the Adviser, or by holders of a majority of a Funds outstanding shares (with respect to the Fund). The Advisory Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
Codes of Ethics
The Trust, the Adviser and the Distributor (as defined under the section entitled The Distributor) have each adopted codes of ethics (each a Code) under Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act that governs the personal securities transactions of their board members, officers and employees who may have access to current trading information of the Trust. Under the Codes, the Trustees are permitted to invest in securities that may also be purchased by the Funds.
In addition, the Trust has adopted a code of ethics (the Trust Code), which applies only to the Trusts executive officers to ensure that these officers promote professional conduct in the practice of corporate governance and management. The purpose behind these guidelines is to promote (i) honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships; (ii) full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Trust files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the Funds; (iii) compliance with applicable governmental laws, rule and regulations; (iv) the prompt internal reporting of violations of the Trust Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Trust Code; and (v) accountability for adherence to the Trust Code.
Proxy Voting Policies
The Board has adopted Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) on behalf of the Trust, which delegate the responsibility for voting proxies to the Adviser or its designee, subject to the Boards continuing oversight. The Policies require that the Adviser or its designee vote proxies received in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders. The Policies also require the Adviser or its designee to present to the Board, at least annually, the Advisers Proxy Policies, or the proxy policies of the Advisers designee, and a record of each proxy voted by the Adviser or its designee on behalf of the Funds, including a report on the resolution of all proxies identified by the Adviser as involving a conflict of interest.
Where a proxy proposal raises a material conflict between the Advisers interests and a Funds interests, the Adviser will resolve the conflict by voting in accordance with the policy guidelines or at the clients directive using the recommendation of an independent third party. If the third partys recommendations are not received in a timely fashion, the Adviser will abstain from voting the securities held by that clients account. A copy of the Advisers and proxy voting policies is attached hereto as Appendix A.
More information. Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held by the Funds during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, upon request, by (1) calling the Funds at 1-800-290-8633; (2) visiting the Funds website (www.anchor-capital.com/funds); or(3) accessing the SECs website at www.sec.gov. In addition, a
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copy of the Funds proxy voting policies and procedures are also available by calling 1-800-290-8633 and will be sent within three business days of receipt of a request.
THE DISTRIBUTOR
Northern Lights Distributors, LLC, located at 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, NE 68022 (the Distributor) serves as the principal underwriter and national distributor for the shares of the Funds pursuant to an underwriting agreement with the Trust (the Underwriting Agreement). The Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and each states securities laws and is a member of FINRA. The offering of each Shares is continuous. The Underwriting Agreement provides that the Distributor, as agent in connection with the distribution of each Funds shares, will use reasonable efforts to facilitate the sale of the Funds shares.
The Underwriting Agreement continued in effect for two years initially and continues thereafter from year to year, subject to annual approval by (a) the Board or a vote of a majority of the outstanding shares, and (b) by a majority of the Independent Trustees by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by the Funds at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the entire Board or by vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds on 60 days written notice to the Distributor, or by the Distributor at any time, without the payment of any penalty, on 60 days written notice to the Funds. The Underwriting Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
The following table sets forth the total compensation received by the Distributor from the Funds for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:
| Fund | Net
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Compensation
on Redemptions and Repurchases |
Brokerage Commissions |
Other Compensation |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | * |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | * |
| * | The Distributor also receives 12b-1 fees from the Funds as described under the following section entitled Rule 12b-1 Plan. |
The following table sets forth the total compensation received by the Distributor from the Funds for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024:
| Fund | Net
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Compensation
on Redemptions and Repurchases |
Brokerage Commissions |
Other Compensation |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | * |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | * |
| * | The Distributor also receives 12b-1 fees from the Funds as described under the following section entitled Rule 12b-1 Plan. |
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The following table sets forth the total compensation received by the Distributor from the Funds for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023:
| Fund | Net
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions |
Compensation
on Redemptions and Repurchases |
Brokerage Commissions |
Other Compensation |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | * |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $0 | $0 | $0 | * |
| * | The Distributor received $8,737 from the Adviser as compensation for its distribution services to the Funds. The Distributor also receives 12b-1 fees from the Funds as described under the following section entitled Rule 12b-1 Plan. |
The Distributor may enter into selling agreements with broker-dealers that solicit orders for the sale of shares of the Funds and may allow concessions to dealers that sell shares of the Funds.
Rule 12b-1 Plan
The Trust, with respect to each Fund, has adopted the Trusts Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plans pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the Plans) for Institutional Class shares pursuant to which the Funds are authorized to pay the Distributor, as compensation for Distributors account maintenance services under the Plans. The Board has approved a distribution and shareholder servicing fee at the rate of up to 0.25% for Institutional Class shares of each Fund. Such fees are to be paid by the Funds monthly, or at such other intervals as the Board shall determine. Such fees shall be based upon the Funds average daily net assets during the preceding month, and shall be calculated and accrued daily. The Funds may pay fees to the Distributor at a lesser rate, as agreed upon by the Board and the Distributor. The Plans authorize payments to the Distributor as compensation for providing account maintenance services to Fund shareholders, including arranging for certain securities dealers or brokers, administrators and others (Recipients) to provide these services and paying compensation for these services. Each Fund bears its own costs of distribution with respect to its shares.
The services to be provided by Recipients may include, but are not limited to, the following: assisting in the offering and sale of Fund shares and in other aspects of the marketing of the shares to clients or prospective clients of the respective recipients; answering routine inquiries concerning the Funds; assisting in the establishment and maintenance of accounts or sub-accounts in the Funds and in processing purchase and redemption transactions; making the Funds investment plan and shareholder services available; and providing such other information and services to investors in shares of the Funds as the Distributor or the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, may reasonably request. The distribution services shall also include any advertising and marketing services provided by or arranged by the Distributor with respect to the Funds.
The Distributor is required to provide a written report, at least quarterly to the Board, specifying in reasonable detail the amounts expended pursuant to the Plans and the purposes for which such expenditures were made. Further, the Distributor will inform the Board of any Rule 12b-1 fees to be paid by the Distributor to Recipients.
The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of the Distributors compensation to be paid by each Fund, unless such amendment is approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the affected class of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act). All material amendments must be approved by a majority of the Board by votes cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan. During the term of the Plan, the selection and nomination
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of Independent Trustees of the Trust will be committed to the discretion of Nominating and Governance Committee. The Distributor will preserve copies of the Plan, any related agreements, and all reports, for a period of not less than six years from the date of such document and for at least the first two years in an easily accessible place.
Any agreement related to a Plan will be in writing and provide that: (a) it may be terminated by the Trust or the Funds at any time upon sixty days written notice, without the payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust or the Funds; (b) it will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act); and (c) it will continue in effect for a period of more than one year from the date of its execution or adoption only so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a majority of the Independent Trustees by votes cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such agreement.
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Funds paid the following allocated distribution fees:
| Actual 12b-1 Expenditures Paid by | ||
| Anchor Shares | ||
| During the Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2025 | ||
| ANCHOR
RISK MANAGED INCOME STRATEGIES FUND Institutional |
ANCHOR
RISK MANAGED EQUITY STRATEGIES FUND Institutional | |
| Advertising/Marketing | None | None |
| Printing/Postage | None | None |
| Payment to distributor | $9,194 | $38,086 |
| Payment to dealers | $225 | $15,729 |
| Compensation to sales personnel | None | None |
| Other | $26,429 | $109,567 |
| Total | $35,848 | $163,382 |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Garrett Waters serves as the portfolio manager of the Funds. As of August 31, 2025, the portfolio manager is responsible for the portfolio management of the following types of accounts in addition to the Funds:
| Total
Other Accounts By Type |
Total
Number of Accounts by Account Type |
Total
Assets By Account Type (in millions) |
Number
of Accounts by Type Subject to a Performance Fee |
Total
Assets By Account Type Subject to a Performance Fee (in millions) |
| Garrett Waters | ||||
| Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
| Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 0 | $0 | 0 | $0 |
| Other Accounts | 28 | $11,363,563 | 0 | $0 |
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Conflicts of Interest
As a general matter, certain conflicts of interest may arise in connection with the portfolio managers management of a Funds investments, on the one hand, and the investments of other accounts for which the portfolio manager is responsible, on the other. For example, it is possible that the various accounts managed could have different investment strategies that, at times, might conflict with one another to the possible detriment of a Fund. Alternatively, to the extent that the same investment opportunities might be desirable for more than one account, possible conflicts could arise in determining how to allocate them. Other potential conflicts might include conflicts created by specific portfolio manager compensation arrangements, and conflicts relating to selection of brokers or dealers to execute a Funds portfolio trades and/or specific uses of commissions from a Funds portfolio trades (for example, research or soft dollars, if any). The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures and has structured the portfolio managers compensation in a manner reasonably designed to safeguard the Funds from being negatively affected as a result of any such potential conflicts.
Compensation
Mr. Waters draws a base salary from the Adviser, based on assets under management. Mr. Waters has ownership interest in the Adviser and will participate in business profits accordingly. Currently no deferred compensation or retirement plans have been established, nor is there a bonus plan.
Ownership of Securities
The following table shows the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the portfolio manager in each Fund as of August 31, 2025.
| Dollar
Range of Equity Securities in the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund |
Dollar
Range of Equity Securities in the Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund |
| None | None |
ALLOCATION OF PORTFOLIO BROKERAGE
Specific decisions to purchase or sell securities for the Funds are made by the portfolio manager who is an employee of the Adviser. The Adviser is authorized by the Trustees to allocate the orders placed by them on behalf of the Funds to brokers or dealers who may, but need not, provide research or statistical material or other services to the Funds or the Adviser for the Funds use. Such allocation is to be in such amounts and proportions as the Adviser may determine.
In selecting a broker or dealer to execute each particular transaction, the Adviser will take the following into consideration:
| ● | the best net price available; |
| ● | the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the broker or dealer; |
| ● | the size of and difficulty in executing the order; and |
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| ● | the value of the expected contribution of the broker or dealer to the investment performance of the Funds on a continuing basis. |
Brokers or dealers executing a portfolio transaction on behalf of the Funds may receive a commission in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for executing the transaction if the Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage and research services provided to the Funds. In allocating portfolio brokerage, the Adviser may select brokers or dealers who also provide brokerage, research and other services to other accounts over which the Adviser exercises investment discretion. Some of the services received as the result of Fund transactions may primarily benefit accounts other than the Funds, while services received as the result of portfolio transactions effected on behalf of those other accounts may primarily benefit the Funds.
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Funds paid the following brokerage commissions:
| Fund | Brokerage Commissions* |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $5,113.75 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $25,967.13 |
| * | Brokerage commissions decreased compared to the prior year primarily due to two factors: implementation of futures for exposure and management reducing transaction costs relative to ETF trading and fund impact size. The Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Funds size and corresponding trading volume were lower than in prior years, further contributing to reduced commission costs. |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Funds paid the following brokerage commissions:
| Fund | Brokerage Commissions |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $54,284 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $83,128 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, the Funds paid the following brokerage commissions:
| Fund | Brokerage Commissions |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $162,375 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $1,500 |
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Each Funds portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year. The calculation excludes from both the numerator and the denominator securities with maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Fund. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all of a Funds portfolio securities were replaced once within a one-year period.
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The following table displays the portfolio turnover rates for the Funds for the fiscal years ended August 31:
| Fund | Portfolio Turnover Rates | |
| 2025 | 2024 | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | 6% | 365% |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | 0% | 0% |
During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the variation in Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Funds portfolio turnover rates was primarily driven by a strategic reposition following the Funds name change to reflect and meet the investment objectives and adhere to the principal investment strategies.
OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS
Fund Administration, Fund Accounting and Transfer Agent Services
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, (UFS), which has its principal office at 225 Pictoria Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, OH 45246, serves as administrator, fund accountant and transfer agent for the Funds pursuant to the Fund Services Agreement (the Agreement) with the Funds and subject to the supervision of the Board. UFS is primarily in the business of providing administrative, fund accounting and transfer agent services to retail and institutional mutual funds. UFS is an affiliate of the Distributor. UFS may also provide persons to serve as officers of the Funds. Such officers may be directors, officers or employees of UFS or its affiliates.
The Agreement became effective on October 20, 2021 and remained in effect for an initial two year period, and continues in effect for successive twelve-month periods provided that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a majority of the Board. The Agreement is terminable by the Board or UFS on 90 days written notice and may be assigned by either party, provided that the Trust may not assign this agreement without the prior written consent of UFS. The Agreement provides that UFS shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to the Agreement.
Under the Agreement, UFS performs administrative services, including: (1) monitoring the performance of administrative and professional services rendered to the Trust by others service providers; (2) monitoring Fund holdings and operations for post-trade compliance with the Funds registration statement and applicable laws and rules; (3) preparing semi-annual and annual financial statements and tailored shareholder reports; (4) preparing selected management reports for performance and compliance analyses; (5) preparing and disseminating materials for and attending and participating in meetings of the Board; (6) determining income and capital gains available for distribution and calculating distributions required to meet regulatory, income, and excise tax requirements; (7) reviewing the Trusts federal, state, and local tax returns as prepared and signed by the Trusts independent public accountants; (8) preparing and maintaining the Trusts operating expense budget to determine proper expense accruals to be charged to the Funds to calculate their daily NAV; (9) assisting in and monitoring the preparation, filing, printing and where applicable, dissemination to shareholders of amendments to the Trusts Registration Statement on Form N-1A, periodic reports to the Trustees, shareholders and the SEC, notices pursuant to Rule 24f-2, proxy materials and reports to the SEC on Forms N-CEN, N-CSR, N-PORT and N-PX; (10) coordinating the Trusts audits and examinations by assisting a Funds independent public accountants; (11) determining, in consultation with others, the jurisdictions in which shares of the Trust shall be registered
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or qualified for sale and facilitating such registration or qualification; (12) monitoring sales of shares and ensuring that the shares are properly and duly registered with the SEC; (13) monitoring the calculation of performance data for the Funds; (14) preparing, or causing to be prepared, expense and financial reports; (15) preparing authorizations for the payment of Trust expenses and paying, from Trust assets, all bills of the Trust; (16) providing information typically supplied in the investment company industry to companies that track or report price, performance or other information with respect to investment companies; (17) upon request, assisting the Funds in the evaluation and selection of other service providers, such as independent public accountants, printers, EDGAR providers and proxy solicitors (such parties may be affiliates of UFS); and (18) performing other services, recordkeeping and assistance relating to the affairs of the Trust as the Trust may, from time to time, reasonably request.
UFS also provides the Funds with accounting services, including: (i) daily computation of NAV; (ii) maintenance of security ledgers and books and records as required by the 1940 Act; (iii) production of a Funds listing of portfolio securities and general ledger reports; (iv) reconciliation of accounting records; (v) calculation of yield and total return for a Fund; (vi) maintenance of certain books and records described in Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act, and reconciliation of account information and balances among the Custodian and Adviser; and (vii) monitoring and evaluation of daily income and expense accruals, and sales and redemptions of shares of the Funds.
UFS also acts as transfer, dividend disbursing, and shareholder servicing agent for the Funds pursuant to the Agreement. Under the Agreement, UFS is responsible for administering and performing transfer agent functions, dividend distribution, shareholder administration, and maintaining necessary records in accordance with applicable rules and regulations.
For services rendered to the Funds under the Agreement, the Funds pay UFS the greater of an annual minimum fee or an asset-based fee, which scales downward based upon net assets. The Funds also pay UFS for any out-of-pocket expenses.
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, the Funds incurred the following fees:
| For
Administration Services |
For
Fund Accounting Services |
For
Transfer Agency Services | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $49,667 | $33,856 | $23,857 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $218,002 | $60,911 | $40,060 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Funds incurred the following fees:
| For
Administration Services |
For
Fund Accounting Services |
For
Transfer Agency Services | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $43,232 | $32,378 | $26,004 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $286,671 | $70,580 | $59,757 |
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, the Funds incurred the following fees:
| For
Administration Services |
For
Fund Accounting Services |
For
Transfer Agency Services | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $37,216 | $33,051 | $21,410 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $367,240 | $87,937 | $83,242 |
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Custodian
U.S. Bank, N.A., (the Custodian or U.S. Bank), 1555 N. River Center Drive, Suite 202, Milwaukee, WI 53212, serves as the custodian of each Funds assets pursuant to a custody agreement (the Custody Agreement) by and between the Custodian and the Trust on behalf of each Fund. The Custodians responsibilities include safeguarding and controlling each Funds cash and securities, handling the receipt and delivery of securities, and collecting interest and dividends on each Funds investments. Pursuant to the Custody Agreement, the Custodian also maintains original entry documents and books of record and general ledgers; posts cash receipts and disbursements; and records purchases and sales based upon communications from the Adviser. The Funds may employ foreign sub-custodians that are approved by the Board to hold foreign assets.
Compliance Services
Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (NLCS), 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, NE 68022, an affiliate of UFS and the Distributor, provides a chief compliance officer to the Trust as well as related compliance services pursuant to a consulting agreement between NLCS and the Trust. NLCSs compliance services consist primarily of reviewing and assessing the policies and procedures of the Trust and its service providers pertaining to compliance with applicable federal securities laws, including Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. For the compliance services rendered to the Funds, the Funds pay NLCS a one-time fee plus an annual asset-based fee, which scales downward based upon net assets. The Funds also pay NLCS for any out-of-pocket expenses.
For the fiscal years ended August 31, the Funds incurred the following fees for compliance services:
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $12,493 | $11,655 | $17,115 |
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | $34,557 | $36,051 | $33,564 |
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES
Each share of beneficial interest of the Trust has one vote in the election of Trustees. Cumulative voting is not authorized for the Trust. This means that the holders of more than 50% of the shares voting for the election of Trustees can elect 100% of the Trustees if they choose to do so, and, in that event, the holders of the remaining shares will be unable to elect any Trustees.
Shareholders of the Trust and any other future series of the Trust will vote in the aggregate and not by series except as otherwise required by law or when the Board determines that the matter to be voted upon affects only the interest of the shareholders of a particular series or class. Matters such as election of Trustees are not subject to separate voting requirements and may be acted upon by shareholders of the Trust voting without regard to series.
The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest. Each share has equal, per-class, dividend, distribution and liquidation rights. There are no conversion or preemptive rights applicable to any shares of the Funds. All shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable.
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ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM
The Trust has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the Program) as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act). To ensure compliance with this law, the Trusts Program provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of anti-money laundering compliance officers, an ongoing training program and an independent audit function to determine the effectiveness of the Program.
Procedures to implement the Program include, but are not limited to, determining that a Funds Distributor and Transfer Agent have established proper anti-money laundering procedures, reporting suspicious and/or fraudulent activity and providing complete and thorough review of all new opening account applications. The Trust will not transact business with any person or entity whose identity cannot be adequately verified under the provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act.
As a result of the Program, the Trust may be required to freeze the account of a shareholder if the shareholder appears to be involved in suspicious activity or if certain account information matches information on government lists of known terrorists or other suspicious persons, or the Trust may be required to transfer the account or proceeds of the account to a governmental agency.
PURCHASE, REDEMPTION AND PRICING OF SHARES
Calculation of Share Price
As indicated in the Prospectus under the heading How Shares are Priced, the NAV of a Funds shares is determined by dividing the total value of a Funds portfolio investments and other assets, less any liabilities, by the total number of shares outstanding (on a per-class basis) of a Fund.
Generally, the Funds domestic securities are valued each day at the last quoted sales price on each securitys primary exchange. Securities traded or dealt in upon one or more securities exchanges for which market quotations are readily available and not subject to restrictions against resale shall be valued at the last quoted sales price on the primary exchange or, in the absence of a sale on the primary exchange, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on such exchange. Securities primarily traded on NASDAQ for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. If market quotations are not readily available, securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined using the fair value procedures approved by the Board. The Board has delegated execution of these procedures to the Adviser as its valuation designee (the Valuation Designee). The Valuation Designee may also enlist third party consultants such as a valuation specialist at a public accounting firm, valuation consultant or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist the Valuation Designee in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board is responsible for reviewing and approving fair value methodologies utilized by the Valuation Designee, at least quarterly, which approval shall be based upon whether the Valuation Designee followed the valuation procedures established by the Board. Securities that are not traded or dealt in any securities exchange (whether domestic or foreign) and for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available shall generally be valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask price on such over-the-counter market.
Certain securities or investments for which daily market quotes are not readily available may be valued, pursuant to guidelines established by the Board, with reference to other securities or indices. Debt securities not traded on an exchange may be valued at prices supplied by a pricing agent(s) based
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on broker or dealer supplied valuations or matrix pricing, a method of valuing securities by reference to the value of other securities with similar characteristics, such as rating, interest rate and maturity. Short-term investments having a maturity of 60 days or less may be generally valued at amortized cost when it is approximate to fair value.
Exchange traded options are valued at the last quoted sales price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on the exchange on which such options are traded. Futures and options on futures are valued at the settlement price determined by the exchange. Other securities for which market quotes are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or persons acting at their direction. Swap agreements and other derivatives are generally valued daily based upon quotations from market makers or by a pricing service in accordance with the valuation procedures approved by the Board.
Under certain circumstances, the Funds may use an independent pricing service to calculate the fair market value of foreign equity securities on a daily basis by applying valuation factors to the last sale price or the mean price as noted above. The fair market values supplied by the independent pricing service will generally reflect market trading that occurs after the close of the applicable foreign markets of comparable securities or the value of other instruments that have a strong correlation to the fair-valued securities. The independent pricing service will also take into account the current relevant currency exchange rate. A security that is fair valued may be valued at a price higher or lower than actual market quotations or the value determined by other funds using their own fair valuation procedures. Because foreign securities may trade on days when Fund shares are not priced, the value of securities held by the Funds can change on days when Fund shares cannot be redeemed or purchased. In the event that a foreign securitys market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable (for reasons other than because the foreign exchange on which it trades closed before the Funds calculation of NAV), the security will be valued at its fair market value as determined in good faith by the Adviser in accordance with procedures approved by the Board as discussed below. Without fair valuation, it is possible that short-term traders could take advantage of the arbitrage opportunity and dilute the NAV of long-term investors. Fair valuation of a Funds portfolio securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that it will prevent dilution of each Funds NAV by short-term traders. In addition, because a Fund may invest in underlying ETFs which hold portfolio securities primarily listed on foreign (non-U.S.) exchanges, and these exchanges may trade on weekends or other days when the underlying ETFs do not price their shares, the value of these portfolio securities may change on days when you may not be able to buy or sell Fund shares.
Investments initially valued in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted to U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from pricing services. As a result, the NAV of a Funds shares may be affected by changes in the value of currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States or denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar may be affected significantly on a day that the New York Stock Exchange is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, redeem or exchange shares.
The Funds shares are valued at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) (the Exchange Close) on each day that the New York Stock Exchange (the Exchange) is open. For purposes of calculating the NAV, the Funds normally use pricing data for domestic equity securities received shortly after the Exchange Close and do not normally take into account trading, clearances or settlements that take place after the Exchange Close. Domestic fixed income and foreign securities are normally priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. Information that becomes known to the Funds or its agents
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after the NAV has been calculated on a particular day will not generally be used to retroactively adjust the price of the security or the NAV determined earlier that day.
When market quotations are insufficient or not readily available, the Funds may value securities at fair value or estimate their value as determined in good faith by the Board or their designees, pursuant to procedures approved by the Board. Fair valuation may also be used by the Board if extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the Exchange Close.
A Fund may hold securities, such as private placements, interests in commodity pools, other non-traded securities or temporarily illiquid investments, for which market quotations are not readily available or are determined to be unreliable. These securities will be valued by the Valuation Designee at their fair market value as determined using the fair value procedures approved by the Board.
Fair Valuation Process. Fair value determinations are required for the following securities: (i) securities for which market quotations are insufficient or not readily available on a particular business day (including securities for which there is a short and temporary lapse in the provision of a price by the regular pricing source); (ii) securities for which, in the judgment of the Adviser, the prices or values available do not represent the fair value of the instrument. Factors which may cause the Adviser to make such a judgment include, but are not limited to, the following: only a bid price or an asked price is available; the spread between bid and asked prices is substantial; the frequency of sales; the thinness of the market; the size of reported trades; and actions of the securities markets, such as the suspension or limitation of trading; (iii) securities determined to be illiquid; and (iv) securities with respect to which an event that will affect the value thereof has occurred (a significant event) since the closing prices were established on the principal exchange on which they are traded, but prior to a Funds calculation of its NAV. Specifically, interests in commodity pools or managed futures pools are valued on a daily basis by reference to the closing market prices of each futures contract or other asset held by a pool, as adjusted for pool expenses. Restricted or illiquid investments, such as private placements or non-traded securities are valued via inputs from the Adviser valuation based upon the current bid for the security from two or more independent dealers or other parties reasonably familiar with the facts and circumstances of the security (who should take into consideration all relevant factors as may be appropriate under the circumstances). If the Adviser is unable to obtain a current bid from such independent dealers or other independent parties, the Adviser shall determine the fair value of such security using the following factors: (i) the type of security; (ii) the cost at date of purchase; (iii) the size and nature of the Funds holdings; (iv) the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase and subsequent thereto; (v) information as to any transactions or offers with respect to the security; (vi) the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition of the security and the existence of any registration rights; (vii) how the yield of the security compares to similar securities of companies of similar or equal creditworthiness; (viii) the level of recent trades of similar or comparable securities; (ix) the liquidity characteristics of the security; (x) current market conditions; and (xi) the market value of any securities into which the security is convertible or exchangeable.
Standards For Fair Value Determinations. As a general principle, the fair value of a security is the amount that the Funds might reasonably expect to realize upon its current sale. The Trust has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820). In accordance with ASC 820, fair value is defined as the price that the Funds would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements
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for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk, for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value including such a pricing model and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entitys own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, developed based on the best information available under the circumstances.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Funds investments relating to ASC 820. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below.
Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)
Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The Adviser takes into account the relevant factors and surrounding circumstances, which may include: (i) the nature and pricing history (if any) of the security; (ii) whether any dealer quotations for the security are available; (iii) possible valuation methodologies that could be used to determine the fair value of the security; (iv) the recommendation of the portfolio manager of a Fund with respect to the valuation of the security; (v) whether the same or similar securities are held by other funds managed by the Adviser or other funds and the method used to price the security in those funds; (vi) the extent to which the fair value to be determined for the security will result from the use of data or formula produced by independent third parties and (vii) the liquidity or illiquidity of the market for the security.
Boards Determination. The Board meets at least quarterly to consider the valuations provided by the Adviser and to ratify the valuations made for the applicable securities. The Board considers the reports provided by the Adviser, including follow up studies of subsequent market-provided prices when available, in reviewing and determining in good faith the fair value of the applicable portfolio securities.
The Trust expects that the Exchange will be closed on the following holidays: New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day.
Purchase of Shares
Orders for shares received by a Fund in good order prior to the close of business on the Exchange on each day during such periods that the Exchange is open for trading are priced at the public offering price, which is NAV plus any sales charge, or at NAV per share on a per-class basis (if no sales charges apply) computed as of the close of the regular session of trading on the Exchange. Orders received in good order after the close of the Exchange, or on a day it is not open for trading, are priced at the close of such Exchange on the next day on which it is open for trading at the next determined NAV per share plus sales charges, if any.
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Redemption of Shares
Each Fund will redeem all or any portion of a shareholders shares of the Fund when requested in accordance with the procedures set forth in the How to Redeem Shares section of the Prospectus. Under the 1940 Act, a shareholders right to redeem shares and to receive payment therefore may be suspended at times:
(a) when the Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings;
(b) when trading on the Exchange is restricted for any reason;
(c) when an emergency exists as a result of which disposal by a Fund of securities owned is not reasonably practicable or it is not reasonably practicable for a Fund to fairly determine the value of net assets, provided that applicable rules and regulations of the SEC (or any succeeding governmental authority) will govern as to whether the conditions prescribed in (b) or (c) exist; or
(d) when the SEC by order permits a suspension of the right to redemption or a postponement of the date of payment on redemption.
In case of suspension of the right of redemption, payment of a redemption request will be made based on the NAV next determined after the termination of the suspension.
Supporting documents in addition to those listed under How to Redeem Shares in the Prospectus will be required from executors, administrators, trustees, or if redemption is requested by someone other than the shareholder of record. Such documents include, but are not restricted to, stock powers, trust instruments, certificates of death, appointments as executor, and certificates of corporate authority and waiver of tax required in some states when settling estates.
Redemption Fees
A redemption fee of 2% of the amount redeemed is assessed on shares of the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund that have been redeemed within 60 days of purchase.
Waivers of Redemption Fees: The Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund has elected not to impose the redemption fee for:
| ● | redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions; |
| ● | certain types of redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares owned through participant-directed retirement plans; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in discretionary asset allocation, fee based or wrap programs (wrap programs) that are initiated by the sponsor/financial advisor as part of a periodic rebalancing; |
| ● | redemptions or exchanges in a fee based or wrap program that are made as a result of a full withdrawal from the wrap program or as part of a systematic withdrawal plan including the Funds systematic withdrawal plan; involuntary redemptions, such as those resulting from a shareholders failure to maintain a minimum investment in the Fund, or to pay shareholder fees; or |
| ● | other types of redemptions as the Adviser or the Trust may determine in special situations and approved by the Advisers chief compliance officer. |
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TAX STATUS
The following discussion is general in nature and should not be regarded as an exhaustive presentation of all possible tax ramifications. All shareholders should consult a qualified tax adviser regarding their investment in the Funds.
Each Fund intends to qualify as regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Tax Code, which requires compliance with certain requirements concerning the sources of its income, diversification of its assets, and the amount and timing of its distributions to shareholders. Such qualification does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies by any government agency or bureau. By so qualifying, a Fund should not be subject to federal income or excise tax on its net investment income or net capital gain, which are distributed to shareholders in accordance with the applicable timing requirements. Net investment income and net capital gain of a Fund will be computed in accordance with Section 852 of the Tax Code.
Net investment income is made up of dividends and interest less expenses. Net capital gain for a fiscal year is computed by taking into account any capital loss carryforward of a Fund. Capital losses may be carried forward indefinitely and retain the character of the original loss. Capital loss carryforwards are available to offset future realized capital gains. To the extent that these carryforwards are used to offset future capital gains it is probable that the amount offset will not be distributed to shareholders.
On August 31, 2025, the Funds had capital loss carry forwards for federal income tax purposes available to offset future capital gains, along with capital loss carry forwards utilized as follows:
| Carry Forward | ||||||||||||||||
| Short-Term | Long-Term | Total | Utilized | |||||||||||||
| Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund | $ | 4,111,599 | $ | 1,657,407 | 5,769,006 | — | ||||||||||
| Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund | 40,793,188 | — | 40,793,188 | 24,509,637 | ||||||||||||
Each Fund intends to distribute all of its net investment income, any excess of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses, and any excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses in accordance with the timing requirements imposed by the Tax Code and therefore should not be required to pay any federal income or excise taxes. Distributions of net investment income and net capital gain will be made after the end of each fiscal year, and no later than December 31 of each year. Both types of distributions will be in shares of a Fund unless a shareholder elects to receive cash.
To be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Tax Code, a Fund must also (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, net income from certain publicly traded partnerships and gains from the sale or other disposition of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to the business of investing in such securities or currencies, and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each fiscal quarter, (i) at least 50% of the market value of a Funds assets is represented by cash, U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities (for purposes of this calculation, generally limited in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the market value of a Funds assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer) and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities of (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) any one issuer, two or more issuers which the Funds control and which are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses, or the securities of certain publicly traded partnerships.
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If a Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M in any fiscal year, it may be able to pay a tax penalty on the portion of income that caused the Fund to inadvertently violate Subchapter M or it will be treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. If treated as a corporation, a Fund would be required to pay income taxes on its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any, at the rates generally applicable to corporations. Shareholders of a Fund generally would not be liable for income tax on a Funds net investment income or net realized capital gains in their individual capacities. Distributions to shareholders, whether from a Funds net investment income or net realized capital gains, would be treated as taxable dividends to the extent of current or accumulated earnings and profits of a Fund.
Each Fund is subject to a 4% non-deductible excise tax on certain undistributed amounts of ordinary income and capital gain under a prescribed formula contained in Section 4982 of the Tax Code. The formula requires payment to shareholders during a calendar year of distributions representing at least 98% of the Funds ordinary income for the calendar year and at least 98.2% of its capital gain net income (i.e., the excess of its capital gains over capital losses) realized during the one-year period ending October 31 during such year plus 100% of any income that was neither distributed nor taxed to the Fund during the preceding calendar year. Under ordinary circumstances, each Fund expects to time its distributions so as to avoid liability for this tax.
The following discussion of tax consequences is for the general information of shareholders that are subject to tax. Shareholders that are IRAs or other qualified retirement plans are exempt from income taxation under the Tax Code.
Distributions of taxable net investment income and the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss are taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.
Distributions of net capital gain (capital gain dividends) generally are taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of the length of time the shares of a Fund have been held by such shareholders.
Certain U.S. shareholders, including individuals and estates and trusts, are subject to an additional 3.8% Medicare tax on all or a portion of their net investment income, which should include dividends from a Fund and net gains from the disposition of shares of a Fund. U.S. shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the implications of the additional Medicare tax resulting from an investment in a Fund.
A redemption of a Funds shares by a shareholder will result in the recognition of taxable gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and the shareholders tax basis in his or her Fund shares. Such gain or loss is treated as a capital gain or loss if the shares are held as capital assets. However, any loss realized upon the redemption of shares within six months from the date of their purchase will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as capital gain dividends during such six-month period. All or a portion of any loss realized upon the redemption of shares may be disallowed to the extent shares are purchased (including shares acquired by means of reinvested dividends) within 30 days before or after such redemption.
Distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain will be taxable as described above, whether received in additional cash or shares. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of additional shares will have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the NAV of a share on the reinvestment date.
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All distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain, whether received in shares or in cash, must be reported by each taxable shareholder on his or her federal income tax return. Dividends or distributions declared in October, November or December as of a record date in such a month, if any, will be deemed to have been received by shareholders on December 31, if paid during January of the following year. Redemptions of shares may result in tax consequences (gain or loss) to the shareholder and are also subject to these reporting requirements.
Under the Tax Code, each Fund is required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) all distributions of taxable income and capital gains as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt shareholders. Under the backup withholding provisions of Section 3406 of the Tax Code, distributions of taxable net investment income and net capital gain and proceeds from the redemption or exchange of the shares of a regulated investment company may be subject to withholding of federal income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the investment company with their taxpayer identification numbers and with required certifications regarding their status under the federal income tax law, or if the Fund is notified by the IRS or a broker that withholding is required due to an incorrect TIN or a previous failure to report taxable interest or dividends. If the withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in additional shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld.
Other Reporting and Withholding Requirements
Payments to a shareholder that is either a foreign financial institution (FFI) or a non-financial foreign entity (NFFE) within the meaning of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) may be subject to a generally nonrefundable 30% withholding tax on: (a) income dividends paid by a Fund and (b) certain capital gain distributions and the proceeds arising from the sale of Fund shares paid by a Fund. FATCA withholding tax generally can be avoided: (a) by an FFI, subject to any applicable intergovernmental agreement or other exemption, if it enters into a valid agreement with the IRS to, among other requirements, report required information about certain direct and indirect ownership of foreign financial accounts held by U.S. persons with the FFI and (b) by an NFFE, if it: (i) certifies that it has no substantial U.S. persons as owners or (ii) if it does have such owners, reports information relating to them. A Fund may disclose the information that it receives from its shareholders to the IRS, non-U.S. taxing authorities or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA. Withholding also may be required if a foreign entity that is a shareholder of a Fund fails to provide the Fund with appropriate certifications or other documentation concerning its status under FATCA.
Options, Futures, Forward Contracts and Swap Agreements
To the extent such investments are permissible for each Fund, the Funds transactions in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, straddles and foreign currencies will be subject to special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale and short sale rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to a Fund, defer losses to a Fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of a Funds securities, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains and convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders.
To the extent such investments are permissible, a certain percentage of a Funds hedging activities (including its transactions, if any, in foreign currencies or foreign currency-denominated instruments) are likely to produce a difference between its book income and its taxable income. If a Funds book income exceeds its taxable income, the distribution (if any) of such excess book income
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will be treated as (i) a dividend to the extent of the Funds remaining earnings and profits (including earnings and profits arising from tax-exempt income), (ii) thereafter, as a return of capital to the extent of the recipients basis in the shares, and (iii) thereafter, as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset. If a Funds book income is less than taxable income, a Fund could be required to make distributions exceeding book income to qualify as a regular investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
A Fund may enter into interest rate, index and currency exchange rate swap agreements in an attempt to obtain a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Fund than if it had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of returns) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are calculated with respect to a notional amount, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. The notional amount of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which to calculate the obligations the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. A Funds obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the net amount). A Funds obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund).
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
Investment by a Fund in certain passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) could subject the Funds to a U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the company or on proceeds received from the disposition of shares in the company, which tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, a Fund may elect to treat a PFIC as a qualified electing fund (QEF), in which case a Fund will be required to include its share of the companys income and net capital gains annually, regardless of whether it receives any distribution from the company.
A Fund also may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in such holdings to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those PFICs on the last day of the Funds taxable year. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. The QEF and mark-to-market elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed for a Fund to avoid taxation. Making either of these elections therefore may require a Fund to liquidate other investments (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Funds total return.
Foreign Currency Transactions
A Funds transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt securities and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.
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Foreign Taxation
Income received by a Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by such countries. Tax treaties and conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of the value of a Funds total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may be able to elect to pass through to the Funds shareholders the amount of eligible foreign income and similar taxes paid by the Fund. If this election is made, a shareholder generally subject to tax will be required to include in gross income (in addition to taxable dividends actually received) his or her pro rata share of the foreign taxes paid by a Fund, and may be entitled either to deduct (as an itemized deduction) his or her pro rata share of foreign taxes in computing his or her taxable income or to use it as a foreign tax credit against his or her U.S. federal income tax liability, subject to certain limitations. In particular, a shareholder must hold his or her shares (without protection from risk of loss) on the ex-dividend date and for at least 15 more days during the 30-day period surrounding the ex-dividend date to be eligible to claim a foreign tax credit with respect to a gain dividend. No deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions. Each shareholder will be notified within 60 days after the close of a Funds taxable year whether the foreign taxes paid by the Fund will pass through for that year.
Generally, a credit for foreign taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed the shareholders U.S. tax attributable to his or her total foreign source taxable income. For this purpose, if the pass-through election is made, the source of a Funds income will flow through to shareholders of the Fund. With respect to a Fund, gains from the sale of securities will be treated as derived from U.S. sources and certain currency fluctuation gains, including fluctuation gains from foreign currency-denominated debt securities, receivables and payables will be treated as ordinary income derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign source passive income, and to certain other types of income. A shareholder may be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of his or her proportionate share of the foreign taxes paid by a Fund. The foreign tax credit can be used to offset only 90% of the revised alternative minimum tax imposed on corporations and individuals and foreign taxes generally are not deductible in computing alternative minimum taxable income.
Original Issue Discount and Pay-In-Kind Securities
Current federal tax law requires the holder of a U.S. Treasury or other fixed income zero coupon security to accrue as income each year a portion of the discount at which the security was purchased, even though the holder receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year. In addition, pay-in-kind securities will give rise to income which is required to be distributed and is taxable even though a Fund holding the security receives no interest payment in cash on the security during the year.
Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by the Funds may be treated as debt securities that are issued originally at a discount. Generally, the amount of the original issue discount (OID) is treated as interest income and is included in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. A portion of the OID includable in income with respect to certain high-yield corporate debt securities (including certain pay-in-kind securities) may be treated as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Some of the debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by a Fund in the secondary market may be treated as having market
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discount. Generally, any gain recognized on the disposition of, and any partial payment of principal on, a debt security having market discount is treated as ordinary income to the extent the gain, or principal payment, does not exceed the accrued market discount on such debt security. Market discount generally accrues in equal daily installments. The Funds may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having market discount, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.
Some debt securities (with a fixed maturity date of one year or less from the date of issuance) that may be acquired by a Fund may be treated as having an acquisition discount, or OID in the case of certain types of debt securities. Generally, the Funds will be required to include the acquisition discount, or OID, in income over the term of the debt security, even though payment of that amount is not received until a later time, usually when the debt security matures. The Funds may make one or more of the elections applicable to debt securities having an acquisition discount, or OID, which could affect the character and timing of recognition of income.
A Fund that holds the foregoing kinds of securities may be required to pay out as an income distribution each year an amount, which is greater than the total amount of cash interest the Fund actually received. Such distributions may be made from the cash assets of the Funds or by liquidation of portfolio securities, if necessary (including when it is not advantageous to do so). A Fund may realize gains or losses from such liquidations. In the event the Funds realize net capital gains from such transactions, its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution, if any, than they would in the absence of such transactions.
Shareholders of each Fund may be subject to state and local taxes on distributions received from the Fund and on redemptions of the Funds shares.
A brief explanation of the form and character of the distribution accompany each distribution. In January of each year, each Fund issues to each shareholder a statement of the federal income tax status of all distributions.
Shareholders should consult their tax advisers about the application of federal, state and local and foreign tax law in light of their particular situation.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board has selected Cohen & Company, Ltd., located at 1835 Market Street, Suite 310, Philadelphia, PA 19103, as the Funds independent registered public accounting firm for the current fiscal year. The firm provides services including (i) audit of annual financial statements, and (ii) assistance and consultation in connection with SEC filings.
LEGAL COUNSEL
Thompson Hine LLP, 41 South High Street, Suite 1700, Columbus, OH 43215, serves as the Trusts legal counsel.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The financial statements and report of the independent registered public accounting firm required to be included in this SAI are hereby incorporated by reference to the annual Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025. You can obtain a copy of the annual Form N-CSR, including the financial statements, without charge on the SECs website at www.sec.gov or by calling the Funds at 1-800-290-8633.
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Adviser Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
ANCHOR PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
PURPOSE AND GENERAL STATEMENTS
The purpose of these proxy voting policies and procedures are to set forth the principles, guidelines and procedures by which Anchor Capitals reviews and votes the securities owned by its advisory clients and/or as an Adviser to any mutual funds. These policies and procedures have been designed to ensure that Proxies are voted in a sound corporate governance, ethical responsibility and best interests of its clients in accordance with its fiduciary duties pursuant to Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 (the Advisers Act) and per Northern Lights Fund Trust IV Compliance Manual (dated: July 2015) (the Manual).
GENERAL POLICY RELATING TO PROXY VOTING
The guiding principle by which Anchor Capital relies upon is to refrain from and not to vote on behalf of any clients regarding Proxy votes and to act in a manner consistent with the best interest of its clients, without subrogating the clients interest to those of Anchor Capital.
It is the General Policy absent any legal or regulatory requirement to the contrary to refrain from voting on behalf of clients on all matters presented in any Proxy. All Proxy materials received on behalf of a client are to be promptly forwarded to that client or the clients designated representative who is authorized to receive and vote the Proxy.
PROXY VOTING POLICY- SPECIFIC TO MUTUAL FUNDS
Anchor Capital (also referred to as the Adviser) has been delegated proxy voting responsibility by its affiliated mutual fund(s), the Adviser Funds (each a Fund and collectively, the Funds), for proxies solicited on the securities held in a Funds portfolio, which is managed by Adviser. These policies and procedures, which may be amended from time to time, only apply to the voting of such proxies by Adviser.
Adviser invests a majority of a Funds assets in other registered investment companies that are not affiliated with the Fund (Underlying Funds), generally under the reliance of Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) and is therefore required by Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act to vote proxies received from Underlying Funds in a certain manner. Notwithstanding any other guidelines provided in these procedures, it is the policy of Adviser to vote all Fund proxies received from Underlying Funds in the same proportion that all shares of the Underlying Funds are voted (i.e. mirror voting), or in accordance with instructions received from Fund shareholders, pursuant to the safe harbor of Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act.
In addition, a Fund may invest in underlying investment companies in excess of the limitations prescribed within the 12d-1 safe harbor. This generally means a Fund is participating in exemptive orders of Underlying Funds and the Trust has signed the requisite participation agreements. In these cases, Adviser must follow the exemptive order procedures outlined in section 6.O of the Manual.
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OTHER PROPOSALS
Proxies received by Adviser from issuers of securities held by a Fund that are not Underlying Funds, are initially referred to the Responsible Voting Party for voting. Adviser will vote all proxies based upon its policies or instructions. In keeping with its fiduciary obligations to the Funds, Adviser will review all proxy proposals, even those that may be considered to be routine matters. Although these guidelines are to be followed as a general policy, in all cases each proxy proposal received from a non- Underlying Fund issuer will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances. Adviser may deviate from these general guidelines when it determines that the particular facts and circumstances warrant such deviation to protect the interests of Fund. These guidelines cannot provide an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise nor can Adviser anticipate all future situations.
SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
Anchor Capital reserves the right to override these guidelines for voting Proxies, when it considers that such an override would be in the best interest of the Trust, taking into consideration all relevant facts and circumstances at the time of the vote.
Anchor Capital reserves the right to abstain on any particular vote or otherwise withhold its vote on any matter if in the sole judgment of Anchor Capital, the cost associated with voting such Proxy outweigh the benefits to the Trust or if the circumstances make such an abstention or withholding otherwise advisable and in the best interest of the Trust.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Adviser may occasionally be subject to conflicts of interest in the voting of proxies due to business or personal relationships it maintains with persons having an interest in the outcome of certain votes. For example, Adviser and/or one of its, or a Funds affiliates may provide investment management, brokerage, underwriting, and related services to accounts owned or controlled by companies whose management is soliciting proxies. Adviser, its, or a Funds affiliates and/or employees may also occasionally have business or personal relationships with other proponents of proxy proposals, participants in proxy contests, corporate directors or candidates for directorships.
If at any time, any Adviser officers and/or employees become aware of any type of potential or actual conflict of interest relating to a particular proxy proposal, they will promptly report such conflict to the CCO. If it is the CCO who is aware of the conflict, he will report such to the Funds CCO. Conflicts of interest will be handled in various ways depending on the type and materiality. This includes:
| I. | Where the Proxy Voting Guidelines outline Advisers voting position, as generally for or against such proxy proposal, voting will be in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines. |
| II. | Where the Proxy Voting Guidelines outline Advisers voting position to be determined on a case by case basis for such proxy proposal, or such proposal is not listed in the Proxy Voting Guidelines, then one of the two following methods will be selected by Adviser depending upon the facts and circumstances of each situation and the requirements of applicable law: |
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| A. | Voting the proxy in accordance with the voting recommendation of a non-affiliated third party vendor. If the third party vendors recommendations are not received in a timely fashion, Adviser will abstain from voting the proxy. |
| B. | Voting the proxy pursuant to direction by the Board of Trustees of the Funds. |
RECORDING KEEPING
Anchor Capital shall maintain records of all proxies voted in accordance with Rule 204-2 of the Advisers Act. As required per rule 204-2(c) under the Advisers Act, the following records are maintained as follows:
| ● | Copies of all policies and procedures required by SEC Proxy voting Rule 206(4)-6; |
| ● | A copy of each Proxy statement that is received regarding client securities; |
| ● | A copy of all correspondence forwarding Proxy materials to the client and/or designated representative who is authorized to receive and vote the Proxy; |
| ● | A record of each vote cast by Anchor Capital on behalf of the Trust; |
| ● | A copy of any document created by Anchor Capital that was material to making a decision how to vote Proxies on behalf of the Trust or that memorializes the basis for that decision; and |
| ● | Each written client request for Proxy voting records or a request for Anchor Capitals Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures. |
*** To prepare and file when applicable any proxy voting by the Adviser with Northern Lights that require a N-PX Reports per the Compliance process (section 13.B) of the Compliance Manual.
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PART
C
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 28. Financial Statements and Exhibits
Each of the Exhibits incorporated by reference below are found in File Nos. 811-23066, 333-204808.
Item 29. Control Persons – None
Item 30. Indemnification
Generally, certain of the agreements with the Trust, or related to the Trust, provide indemnification of the Trusts Trustees, officers, the underwriter, and certain Trust affiliates. Insurance carried by the Trust provides indemnification of the Trustees and officers. The details of these sources of indemnification and insurance follow.
Article VIII, Section 2(a) of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides that to the fullest extent that limitations on the liability of Trustees and officers are permitted by the Delaware Statutory Trust Act of 2002, the officers and Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any act or omission of: any agent or employee of the Trust; any investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Trust; or with respect to each Trustee and officer, the act or omission of any other Trustee or officer, respectively. The Trust, out of the Trust Property, is required to indemnify and hold harmless each and every officer and Trustee from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever arising out of or related to such officers or Trustees performance of his or her duties as an officer or Trustee of the Trust. This limitation on liability applies to events occurring at the time a person serves as a Trustee or officer of the Trust whether or not such person is a Trustee or officer at the time of any proceeding in which liability is asserted. Nothing contained in the Agreement and Declaration of Trust indemnifies, holds harmless or protects any officer or Trustee from or against any liability to the Trust or any shareholder to which such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such persons office.
Article VIII, Section 2(b) provides that every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or document whatsoever issued, executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust, the officers or the Trustees or any of them in connection with the Trust shall be conclusively deemed to have been issued, executed or done only in such Persons capacity as Trustee and/or as officer, and such Trustee or officer, as applicable, shall not be personally liable therefore, except as described in the last sentence of the first paragraph of Section 2 of Article VIII.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the provisions of Delaware law and the Agreement and Declaration of the Registrant or the By-Laws of the Registrant, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Trust in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement between the Trust and Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (NLD), the Trust agrees to indemnify, defend and hold NLD, its several officers and managers, and any person who controls NLD within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act free and harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or liabilities and any reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) which NLD, its officers and managers, or any such controlling persons, may incur
under the Securities Act, the 1940 Act, or common law or otherwise, arising out of or based upon: (i) any untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement, of a material fact required to be stated in either any Registration Statement or any Prospectus, (ii) any omission, or alleged omission, to state a material fact required to be stated in any Registration Statement or any Prospectus or necessary to make the statements in any of them not misleading, (iii) the Trusts failure to maintain an effective Registration statement and Prospectus with respect to Shares of the Funds that are the subject of the claim or demand, (iv) the Trusts failure to provide NLD with advertising or sales materials to be filed with the FINRA on a timely basis, (v) the Trusts failure to properly register Fund Shares under applicable state laws, or (vi) actions taken by NLD resulting from NLDs reliance on instructions received from an officer, agent or legal counsel of the Trust.
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, NLD agrees to indemnify, defend and hold the Trust, its several officers and Board members, and any person who controls the Trust within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, free and harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities and expenses (including the reasonable cost of investigating or defending such claims, demands or liabilities and any reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) which the Trust, its officers or Board members, or any such controlling person, may incur under the Securities Act, the 1940 Act, or under common law or otherwise, but only to the extent that such liability or expense incurred by the Trust , its officers or Board members, or such controlling person results from such claims or demands: (i) arising out of or based upon any sales literature, advertisements, information, statements or representations made by NLD and unauthorized by the Trust or any Disqualifying Conduct in connection with the offering and sale of any Shares, or (ii) arising out of or based upon any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement of a material fact contained in information furnished in writing by NLD to the Fund specifically for use in the Trusts Registration Statement and used in the answers to any of the items of the Registration Statement or in the corresponding statements made in the Prospectus, or shall arise out of or be based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to state a material fact in connection with such information furnished in writing by NLD to the Trust and required to be stated in such answers or necessary to make such information not misleading.
Pursuant to the Fund Services Agreement and the ETF Fund Services Agreement (the Fund Services Agreements), each between the Trust and Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (UFS), the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold UFS harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees, payments, expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to the Trusts refusal or failure to comply with the terms of each Fund Services Agreement, or which arise out of the Trusts lack of good faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to the Trusts performance under or in connection with each Fund Services Agreement.
Pursuant to the Fund Services agreements, UFS shall indemnify and hold the Trust and each applicable Fund harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable attorney or consultant fees, payments, expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to UFSs refusal or failure to comply with the terms of each Fund Services Agreement, breach of any representation or warranty made by UFS contained in each Fund Services Agreement or which arise out of UFSs lack of good faith, gross negligence, willful misconduct or reckless disregard of its duties with respect to UFSs performance under or in connection with each Fund Services Agreement.
Pursuant to the Consulting Services Agreement (Consulting Agreement) with Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (NLCS), the Trust agrees to indemnify and hold NLCS harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees, payments, expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to (i) the Trusts refusal or failure to comply with the terms of the Consulting Agreement, (ii) the Trusts lack of good faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct with
respect to the Trusts performance under or in connection with this Agreement, or (iii) all reasonable actions taken by NLCS hereunder in good faith.
Pursuant to the Consulting Agreement, NLCS shall indemnify and hold the Trust and each Fund harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, charges, reasonable counsel fees, payments, expenses and liabilities arising out of or attributable to NLCSs refusal or failure to comply with the terms of the Consulting Agreement, or which arise out of NLCSs lack of good faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to NLCS performance under or in connection with the Consulting Agreement.
The Registrant maintains a mutual fund directors and officers liability policy. The policy, under certain circumstances, such as the inability of the Trust to indemnify Trustees and officers provides coverage to Trustees and officers. Coverage under the policy would include losses by reason of any act, error, omission, misstatement, misleading statement, neglect or certain breaches of duty.
Generally, each management agreement or investment advisory agreement provides that neither the adviser nor any director, manager, officer or employee of the adviser performing services for the Trust at the direction or request of the adviser in connection with the advisers discharge of its obligations hereunder shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with any matter to which this Agreement relates, and the adviser shall not be responsible for any action of the Trustees of the Trust in following or declining to follow any advice or recommendation of the adviser or any sub-adviser retained by the adviser; PROVIDED, that nothing herein contained shall be construed (i) to protect the adviser against any liability to the Trust or its shareholders to which the adviser would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of the advisers duties, or by reason of the advisers reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the agreement, or (ii) to protect any director, manager, officer or employee of the adviser who is or was a Trustee or officer of the Trust against any liability of the Trust or its shareholders to which such person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such persons office with the Trust. Additionally, generally, each sub-advisory agreement provides that the sub-adviser shall indemnify the adviser, the Trust and each Fund, and their respective affiliates and controlling persons for any liability and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys fees and expenses, which the adviser, the Trust and/or the Fund and their respective affiliates and controlling persons may sustain as a result of the sub-advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, reckless disregard of its duties hereunder or violation of applicable law, including, without limitation, the federal and state securities laws. Generally, each sub-advisory agreement provides that adviser shall indemnify the sub-adviser, its affiliates and its controlling persons, for any liability and expenses, including without limitation reasonable attorneys fees and expenses, which may be sustained as a result of the advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, reckless disregard of its duties hereunder or violation of applicable law, including, without limitation, the federal and state securities laws.
Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement (Agreement), the Foreside Fund Services, LLC has agreed to indemnify, defend, and hold the Registrant, its affiliates, and each of their respective trustees, officers, employees, representatives, and any person who controls or previously controlled the Registrant within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act, (collectively, the Registrant Indemnitees) free and harmless from and against any and all losses, claims, demands, liabilities, damages and expenses (including the costs of investigating or defending any alleged losses, claims, demands, liabilities, damages or expenses and any reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) (collectively, Losses) that any Registrant Indemnitee may incur under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, any other statute (including Blue Sky laws) or any rule or regulation thereunder, or under common law or otherwise arising out of or based upon (i) the Distributors breach of any of its obligations, representations, warranties or covenants contained in the Agreement; (ii) the Distributors failure to comply with any applicable
securities laws or regulations; or (iii) any claim that the Registration Statement, Prospectus, sales literature and advertising materials or other information filed or made public by the Registrant (as from time to time amended) include or included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements not misleading, insofar as such statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Registrant by the Underwriter in writing. In no event shall anything contained in the Agreement be so construed as to protect the Registrant against any liability to the Distributor to which the Registrant would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties under the Agreement or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations under the Agreement.
Item 31. Activities of Investment Advisor and Sub-Adviser.
Certain information pertaining to the business and other connections of each Advisor of each series of the Trust is incorporated herein by reference to the section of the respective Prospectus captioned Investment Advisor and to the section of the respective Statement of Additional Information captioned Investment Advisory and Other Services. The information required by this Item 31 with respect to each director, officer or partner of each Advisor is incorporated by reference to the Advisors Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (Form ADV) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Each Advisors Form ADV may be obtained, free of charge, at the SECs website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov, and may be requested by File No. as follows:
Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc., adviser to the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund and Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund – File No. 801-19624.
Brookstone Asset Management LLC, adviser to Brookstone Dividend Stock ETF, Brookstone Growth Stock ETF, Brookstone Value Stock ETF, Brookstone Intermediate Bond ETF, Brookstone Ultra-Short Bond ETF, Brookstone Active ETF, Brookstone Opportunities ETF and Brookstone Yield ETF – File No. 801-72780.
First Manhattan Co., adviser to FM Focus Equity ETF and FM Compounders Equity ETF – File No. 801-12411.
Fulcrum Asset Management LLP, adviser to Fulcrum Diversified Absolute Return Fund – File No 801-72206
Inspire Investing LLC adviser to Inspire Global Hope ETF, Inspire Small/Mid Cap ETF, Inspire Corporate Bond ETF, Inspire100 ETF, Inspire International ETF, Inspire Capital Appreciation ETF, Inspire Growth ETF, Inspire Fidelis Multi-Factor ETF, Inspire Short Term Bond ETF and Inspire 500 ETF – File No. 801-108947.
Kingsview Wealth Management LLC, adviser to Monarch Ambassador Income Index ETF, Monarch Blue Chips Core Index ETF, Monarch ProCap Index ETF, Monarch Dividend Plus Index ETF, Monarch Select Subsector Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Dividend Tree Index ETF and Monarch Volume Factor Global Unconstrained Index ETF – File No. 801-79198.
LGM Capital Management, LLC adviser to LGM Risk Managed Total Return Fund – File No. 801-108408.
Main Management Fund Advisors, LLC, adviser to Main BuyWrite ETF – File No. 801-106755.
Main Management ETF Advisors, LLC, adviser to Main Sector Rotation ETF, Main Thematic Innovation ETF and Main International ETF – File No. 801-110799.
Moerus Capital Management LLC, adviser to Moerus Worldwide Value Fund – File No. 801-107225.
Penserra Capital Management LLC, sub-adviser to Monarch Ambassador Income Index ETF, Monarch Blue Chips Core Index ETF, Monarch ProCap Index ETF, Monarch Dividend Plus Index ETF, Monarch Select Subsector Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Dividend Tree Index ETF and Monarch Volume Factor Global Unconstrained Index ETF- File No. 801-80466
Tuttle Capital Management, LLC, adviser to National Security Emerging Markets Index ETF – File No. 801-76982.
USA Mutuals Advisors, Inc., adviser to USA Mutuals Vice Fund and USA Mutuals All Seasons Fund – File No. 801-63216.
Vident Advisory, LLC dba Vident Asset Management, sub-adviser to FM Focus Equity ETF and FM Compounders Equity ETF – File No. 801-114538.
Item 32. Principal Underwriter.
| (a) | Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (NLD), serves the principal underwriter for the following series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended: Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund, Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund, Brookstone Dividend Stock ETF, Brookstone Growth Stock ETF, Brookstone Value Stock ETF, Brookstone Intermediate Bond ETF, Brookstone Ultra-Short Bond ETF, Brookstone Active ETF, Brookstone Opportunities ETF, Brookstone Yield ETF, FM Compounders Equity ETF, FM Focus Equity ETF, Fulcrum Diversified Absolute Return Fund, LGM Risk Managed Total Return Fund, Main BuyWrite ETF, Main Sector Rotation ETF, Main Thematic Innovation ETF, Main International ETF, Monarch Ambassador Income Index ETF, Monarch Blue Chips Core Index ETF, Monarch ProCap Index ETF, Monarch Dividend Plus Index ETF, Monarch Select Subsector Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Dividend Tree Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Global Unconstrained Index ETF, National Security Emerging Markets Index ETF, USA Mutuals Vice Fund and USA Mutuals All Seasons Fund. |
NLD also acts as principal underwriter for the following:
Atlas U.S. Tactical Income Fund, Inc., Atlas US. Government Money Market Fund, Inc., Boyar Value Fund Inc., Capitol Series Trust, Copeland Trust, CIM Real Assets & Credit Fund, DGI Investment Trust, Grandeur Peak Global Trust, Humankind Benefit Corporation, Miller Investment Trust, Mutual Fund and Variable Insurance Trust, Mutual Fund Series Trust, Northern Lights Fund Trust, Northern Lights Fund Trust II, Northern Lights Fund Trust III, Northern Lights Variable Trust, Princeton Everest Fund, OCM Mutual Fund, Segal Bryant & Hamill Trust, Texas Capital Funds Trust, The North Country Funds, The Saratoga Advantage Trust, Tributary Funds, Inc., Two Roads Shared Trust, Rayliant Trust, Ultimus Managers Trust, Unified Series Trust, THOR Financial Technologies Trust, US Treasury Fund, Valued Advisers Trust, and Zacks Trust.
Foreside Financial Services, LLC, serves as principal underwriter for the following series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended: Inspire Small/Mid Cap ETF, Inspire Global Hope ETF, Inspire Corporate Bond ETF, Inspire 100 ETF, Inspire
International ETF, Inspire Capital Appreciation ETF, Inspire Growth ETF, Inspire Fidelis Multi-Factor ETF, Inspire Short Term Bond ETF and Inspire 500 ETF.
Foreside Fund Services, LLC serves as principal underwriter for the following series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended: Moerus Worldwide Value Fund. Foreside Fund Services, LLC, also serves as principal underwriter for the following:
| 1. | AB Active ETFs, Inc. |
| 2. | ABS Long/Short Strategies Fund |
| 3. | ActivePassive Core Bond ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 4. | ActivePassive Intermediate Municipal Bond ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 5. | ActivePassive International Equity ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 6. | ActivePassive U.S. Equity ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 7. | AdvisorShares Trust |
| 8. | AFA Private Credit Fund |
| 9. | AGF Investments Trust |
| 10. | AIM ETF Products Trust |
| 11. | Alexis Practical Tactical ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 12. | AlphaCentric Prime Meridian Income Fund |
| 13. | American Century ETF Trust |
| 14. | Amplify ETF Trust |
| 15. | Applied Finance Dividend Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 16. | Applied Finance Explorer Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 17. | Applied Finance Select Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 18. | Ardian Access LLC |
| 19. | ARK ETF Trust |
| 20. | ARK Venture Fund |
| 21. | Bitwise Funds Trust |
| 22. | BondBloxx ETF Trust |
| 23. | Bramshill Multi-Strategy Income Fund, Series of Investment Managers Series Trust |
| 24. | Bridgeway Funds, Inc. |
| 25. | Brinker Capital Destinations Trust |
| 26. | Brookfield Real Assets Income Fund Inc. |
| 27. | Build Funds Trust |
| 28. | Calamos Convertible and High Income Fund |
| 29. | Calamos Convertible Opportunities and Income Fund |
| 30. | Calamos Dynamic Convertible and Income Fund |
| 31. | Calamos Global Dynamic Income Fund |
| 32. | Calamos Global Total Return Fund |
| 33. | Calamos Strategic Total Return Fund |
| 34. | Carlyle Tactical Private Credit Fund |
| 35. | Cascade Private Capital Fund |
| 36. | Catalyst Strategic Income Opportunities Fund |
| 37. | CBRE Global Real Estate Income Fund |
| 38. | Center Coast Brookfield MLP & Energy Infrastructure Fund |
| 39. | Clifford Capital Partners Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 40. | Cliffwater Corporate Lending Fund |
| 41. | Cliffwater Enhanced Lending Fund |
| 42. | Coatue Innovation Fund |
| 43. | Cohen & Steers ETF Trust |
| 44. | Cohen & Steers Infrastructure Fund, Inc. |
| 45. | Convergence Long/Short Equity ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 46. | CornerCap Small-Cap Value Fund, Series of Managed Portfolio Series |
| 47. | CrossingBridge Pre-Merger SPAC ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 48. | Curasset Capital Management Core Bond Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 49. | Curasset Capital Management Limited Term Income Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 50. | CYBER HORNET S&P 500® and Bitcoin 75/25 Strategy ETF, Series of ONEFUND Trust |
| 51. | Davis Fundamental ETF Trust |
| 52. | Defiance Connective Technologies ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions |
| 53. | Defiance Quantum ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions |
| 54. | Denali Structured Return Strategy Fund |
| 55. | Dividend Performers ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 56. | Dodge & Cox Funds |
| 57. | DoubleLine ETF Trust |
| 58. | DoubleLine Income Solutions Fund |
| 59. | DoubleLine Opportunistic Credit Fund |
| 60. | DoubleLine Yield Opportunities Fund |
| 61. | DriveWealth ETF Trust |
| 62. | EIP Investment Trust |
| 63. | Ellington Income Opportunities Fund |
| 64. | ETF Opportunities Trust |
| 65. | Exchange Listed Funds Trust |
| 66. | Exchange Place Advisors Trust |
| 67. | FlexShares Trust |
| 68. | Fortuna Hedged Bitcoin Fund, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 69. | Forum Funds |
| 70. | Forum Funds II |
| 71. | Forum Real Estate Income Fund |
| 72. | Gramercy Emerging Markets Debt Fund, Series of Investment Managers Series Trust |
| 73. | Grayscale Funds Trust |
| 74. | Guinness Atkinson Funds |
| 75. | Harbor ETF Trust |
| 76. | Harris Oakmark ETF Trust |
| 77. | Hawaiian Tax-Free Trust |
| 78. | Horizon Kinetics Blockchain Development ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 79. | Horizon Kinetics Energy and Remediation ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 80. | Horizon Kinetics Inflation Beneficiaries ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 81. | Horizon Kinetics Japan Owner Operator ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 82. | Horizon Kinetics Medical ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 83. | Horizon Kinetics SPAC Active ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 84. | IDX Funds |
| 85. | Innovator ETFs Trust |
| 86. | Ironwood Institutional Multi-Strategy Fund LLC |
| 87. | Ironwood Multi-Strategy Fund LLC |
| 88. | Jensen Quality Growth ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 89. | John Hancock Exchange-Traded Fund Trust |
| 90. | Kurv ETF Trust |
| 91. | Lazard Active ETF Trust |
| 92. | LDR Real Estate Value-Opportunity Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 93. | Mairs & Power Balanced Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 94. | Mairs & Power Growth Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 95. | Mairs & Power Minnesota Municipal Bond ETF, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 96. | Mairs & Power Small Cap Fund, Series of Trust for Professional Managers |
| 97. | Manor Investment Funds |
| 98. | Milliman Variable Insurance Trust |
| 99. | MoA Funds Corporation |
| 100. | Moerus Worldwide Value Fund, Series of Northern Lights Fund Trust IV |
| 101. | Morgan Stanley ETF Trust |
| 102. | Morgan Stanley Pathway Large Cap Equity ETF, Series of Morgan Stanley Pathway Funds |
| 103. | Morgan Stanley Pathway Small-Mid Cap Equity ETF, Series of Morgan Stanley Pathway Funds |
| 104. | Morningstar Funds Trust |
| 105. | NEOS ETF Trust |
| 106. | Niagara Income Opportunities Fund |
| 107. | North Square Evanston Multi-Alpha Fund |
| 108. | NXG Cushing® Midstream Energy Fund |
| 109. | NXG NextGen Infrastructure Income Fund |
| 110. | Opal Dividend Income ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 111. | OTG Latin American Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 112. | Overlay Shares Core Bond ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 113. | Overlay Shares Foreign Equity ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 114. | Overlay Shares Hedged Large Cap Equity ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 115. | Overlay Shares Large Cap Equity ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 116. | Overlay Shares Municipal Bond ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 117. | Overlay Shares Short Term Bond ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 118. | Overlay Shares Small Cap Equity ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 119. | Palmer Square Funds Trust |
| 120. | Palmer Square Opportunistic Income Fund |
| 121. | Partners Group Private Income Opportunities, LLC |
| 122. | Perkins Discovery Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 123. | Philotimo Focused Growth and Income Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 124. | Plan Investment Fund, Inc. |
| 125. | Point Bridge America First ETF, Series of ETF Series Solutions |
| 126. | Precidian ETFs Trust |
| 127. | Preferred-Plus ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 128. | Rareview 2x Bull Cryptocurrency & Precious Metals ETF, Series of Collaborative Investment Series Trust |
| 129. | Rareview Dynamic Fixed Income ETF, Series of Collaborative Investment Series Trust |
| 130. | Rareview Systematic Equity ETF, Series of Collaborative Investment Series Trust |
| 131. | Rareview Tax Advantaged Income ETF, Series of Collaborative Investment Series Trust |
| 132. | Rareview Total Return Bond ETF, Series of Collaborative Investment Series Trust |
| 133. | REX ETF Trust |
| 134. | Renaissance Capital Greenwich Funds |
| 135. | Reynolds Funds, Inc. |
| 136. | RiverNorth Enhanced Pre-Merger SPAC ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 137. | RiverNorth Patriot ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 138. | RMB Investors Trust |
| 139. | Robinson Opportunistic Income Fund, Series of Investment Managers Series Trust |
| 140. | Robinson Tax Advantaged Income Fund, Series of Investment Managers Series Trust |
| 141. | Roundhill Ball Metaverse ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 142. | Roundhill Cannabis ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 143. | Roundhill ETF Trust |
| 144. | Roundhill Magnificent Seven ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 145. | Roundhill Sports Betting & iGaming ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 146. | Roundhill Video Games ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 147. | Rule One Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 148. | Russell Investments Exchange Traded Funds |
| 149. | Securian AM Real Asset Income Fund, Series of Investment Managers Series Trust |
| 150. | Six Circles Trust |
| 151. | Sound Shore Fund, Inc. |
| 152. | SP Funds Trust |
| 153. | Sparrow Funds |
| 154. | Spear Alpha ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 155. | STF Tactical Growth & Income ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 156. | STF Tactical Growth ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 157. | Strategic Trust |
| 158. | Strategy Shares |
| 159. | Swan Hedged Equity US Large Cap ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 160. | Tekla World Healthcare Fund |
| 161. | Tema ETF Trust |
| 162. | The 2023 ETF Series Trust |
| 163. | The 2023 ETF Series Trust II |
| 164. | The Community Development Fund |
| 165. | The Cook & Bynum Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 166. | The Finite Solar Finance Fund |
| 167. | The Private Shares Fund |
| 168. | The SPAC and New Issue ETF, Series of Collaborative Investment Series Trust |
| 169. | Third Avenue Trust |
| 170. | Third Avenue Variable Series Trust |
| 171. | Tidal Trust I |
| 172. | Tidal Trust II |
| 173. | Tidal Trust III |
| 174. | TIFF Investment Program |
| 175. | Timothy Plan High Dividend Stock Enhanced ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 176. | Timothy Plan High Dividend Stock ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 177. | Timothy Plan International ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 178. | Timothy Plan Market Neutral ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 179. | Timothy Plan US Large/Mid Cap Core ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 180. | Timothy Plan US Large/Mid Core Enhanced ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 181. | Timothy Plan US Small Cap Core ETF, Series of The Timothy Plan |
| 182. | Total Fund Solution |
| 183. | Touchstone ETF Trust |
| 184. | T-Rex 2X Inverse Bitcoin Daily Target ETF, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 185. | T-Rex 2x Inverse Ether Daily Target ETF, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 186. | T-Rex 2X Long Bitcoin Daily Target ETF, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 187. | T-Rex 2x Long Ether Daily Target ETF |
| 188. | TrueShares Active Yield ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 189. | TrueShares Eagle Global Renewable Energy Income ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 190. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (April) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 191. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (August) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 192. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (December) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 193. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (February) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 194. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (January) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 195. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (July) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 196. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (June) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 197. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (March) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 198. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (May) ETF, Listed Funds Trust |
| 199. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (November) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 200. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (October) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 201. | TrueShares Structured Outcome (September) ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 202. | TrueShares Technology, AI & Deep Learning ETF, Series of Listed Funds Trust |
| 203. | U.S. Global Investors Funds |
| 204. | Union Street Partners Value Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 205. | Vest Bitcoin Strategy Managed Volatility Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 206. | Vest S&P 500® Dividend Aristocrats Target Income Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 207. | Vest US Large Cap 10% Buffer Strategies Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 208. | Vest US Large Cap 10% Buffer Strategies VI Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 209. | Vest US Large Cap 20% Buffer Strategies Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 210. | Vest US Large Cap 20% Buffer Strategies VI Fund, Series of World Funds Trust |
| 211. | Virtus Stone Harbor Emerging Markets Income Fund |
| 212. | Volatility Shares Trust |
| 213. | WEBs ETF Trust |
| 214. | Wedbush Series Trust |
| 215. | Wellington Global Multi-Strategy Fund |
| 216. | Wilshire Mutual Funds, Inc. |
| 217. | Wilshire Variable Insurance Trust |
| 218. | WisdomTree Digital Trust |
| 219. | WisdomTree Trust |
| 220. | XAI Octagon Floating Rate & Alternative Income Term Trust |
| (b) | Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (NLD) is registered with Securities and Exchange Commission as a broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. NLD is an affiliate of Ultimus Fund Services, LLC. The principal business address of Northern Lights Distributors, LLC is 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100 Elkhorn, Nebraska 68022-3474. |
To the best of Registrants knowledge, the following are the managers and officers of NLD:
| Name | Positions
and Offices with Underwriter |
Positions
and Offices with the Trust |
| Kevin Guerette | President | None |
| David James | Board of Managers | None |
| Stephen Preston | Chief Compliance Officer, Financial Operations Principal and AML Compliance Officer | None |
| William J. Strait | Manager, Secretary and General Counsel | None |
| Melvin Van Cleave | Chief Information Securities Officer | None |
Foreside Fund Services, LLC is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. The Distributors main business address is Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, Maine 04101.
The following are the Officers of the distributor:
| Name | Address | Position with Underwriter | Position with the Trust |
| Teresa Cowan | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | President/Manager | None |
| Chris Lanza | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President | None |
| Kate Macchia | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President | None |
| Alicia Strout | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | None |
| Kelly B. Whetstone | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Secretary | None |
| Susan L. LaFond | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Treasurer | None |
| Weston Sommers | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Financial and Operations Principal and Chief Financial Officer | None |
Foreside Financial Services, LLC is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. The Distributors main business address is Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, Maine 04101.
The following are the Officers of the distributor:
| Name | Address | Position with Underwriter | Position with the Trust |
| Teresa Cowan | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | President | None |
| Chris Lanza | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President | None |
| Kate Macchia | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President | None |
| Jennifer Brunner | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | None |
| Kelly Whetstone | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Secretary | None |
| Susan L. LaFond | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Treasurer | None |
| Weston Sommers | Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Financial and Operations Principal and Chief Financial Officer | None |
(c). Not Applicable. No underwriting commissions are paid in connection with the sale of Registrants Shares.
Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records.
All accounts, books and documents required to be maintained by the Registrant pursuant to Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rules 31a-1 through 31a-3 thereunder are maintained at the office of the Registrant, Adviser, Sub-Adviser, Principal Underwriter, Transfer Agent, Fund Accountant, Administrator and Custodian at the addresses stated in the SAI.
MUFG Union Bank, National Association, located at 350 California Street, Suite 1700, San Francisco, California 94104 (Union), provides custodian services to the Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund and Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund.
The Huntington National Bank located at 7 Easton Oval EA4E62, Columbus, OH 43219, provides custodian services to the LGM Risk Managed Total Return Fund.
The Bank of New York Mellon (BONY), located at 240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286, provides custodian services to the Moerus Worldwide Value Fund.
State Street Bank and Trust Co. (State Street), located at 1 Lincoln Street, Boston, MA 02111, provides custodian services to the FM Focus Equity ETF, FM Compounders Equity ETF, Main Sector Rotation ETF, Main Thematic Innovation ETF, Main BuyWrite ETF and Main International ETF.
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (BBH), located at 50 Post Office Square, Boston, MA 02110 provides custodian services to the Brookstone Dividend Stock ETF, Brookstone Growth Stock ETF, Brookstone Value Stock ETF, Brookstone Intermediate Bond ETF, Brookstone Ultra-Short Bond ETF, Brookstone Active ETF, Brookstone Opportunities ETF, Brookstone Yield ETF, Inspire Global Hope ETF, Inspire Small/Mid Cap ETF, Inspire Corporate Bond ETF, Inspire 100 ETF, Inspire International ETF, Inspire Capital Appreciation ETF, Inspire Growth ETF, Inspire Fidelis Multi-Factor ETF, Inspire Short Term Bond ETF, Inspire 500 ETF, Monarch Ambassador Income Index ETF, Monarch Blue Chips Core Index ETF, Monarch ProCap Index ETF, Monarch Dividend Plus Index ETF, Monarch Select Subsector Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Dividend Tree Index ETF and Monarch Volume Factor Global Unconstrained Index ETF, and National Security Emerging Markets Index ETF.
NLD, located at 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100 Elkhorn, Nebraska 68022-3474, serves as principal underwriter for Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund, Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund, Brookstone Dividend Stock ETF, Brookstone Growth Stock ETF, Brookstone Value Stock ETF, Brookstone Intermediate Bond ETF, Brookstone Ultra-Short Bond ETF, Brookstone Active ETF, Brookstone Opportunities ETF, Brookstone Yield ETF, LGM Risk Managed Total Return Fund, Main BuyWrite ETF, Main Sector Rotation ETF, Main Thematic Innovation ETF, Main International ETF, Monarch Ambassador Income Index ETF, Monarch Blue Chips Core Index ETF, Monarch ProCap Index
ETF, Monarch Dividend Plus Index ETF, Monarch Select Subsector Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Dividend Tree Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Global Unconstrained Index ETF, National Security Emerging Markets Index ETF, USA Mutuals Vice Fund and USA Mutuals All Seasons Fund. NLD maintains all records required to be maintained pursuant to each Funds Distribution Plan and Agreement adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
Foreside Fund Services, LLC, located at Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101, serves as principal underwriter for the Moerus Worldwide Value Fund and maintains all records required to be maintained pursuant to the Funds Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan and Agreements adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
Foreside Financial Services, LLC, located at Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101, serves as principal underwriter for the Inspire Global Hope ETF, Inspire Small/Mid Cap ETF, Inspire Corporate Bond ETF, Inspire 100 ETF, Inspire International ETF, Inspire Capital Appreciation ETF, Inspire Growth ETF Inspire Fidelis Multi-Factor ETF, Inspire Short Term Bond ETF and Inspire 500 ETF and maintains all records required to be maintained pursuant to the Funds Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plan and Agreements adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
Anchor Capital Management Group, Inc., located at 15 Enterprise, Suite 450, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Anchor Risk Managed Income Strategies Fund and Anchor Risk Managed Equity Strategies Fund.
Brookstone Asset Management, LLC, located at 1745 S. Naperville Road, Suite 200 Wheaton, IL 60189, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Brookstone Dividend Stock ETF, Brookstone Growth Stock ETF, Brookstone Value Stock ETF, Brookstone Intermediate Bond ETF, Brookstone Ultra-Short Bond ETF, Brookstone Active ETF, Brookstone Opportunities ETF and Brookstone Yield ETF.
First Manhattan Co. LLC, located at 399 Park Avenue, 27th Floor New York, NY 10022, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to FM Focus Equity ETF and FM Compounders Equity ETF.
Fulcrum Asset Management LLP, located at Marble Arch House, 66 Seymour Street, London W1H 5BT, United Kingdom, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Fulcrum Diversified Absolute Return Fund.
Inspire Investing, LLC, located at 3597 E. Monarch Sky Lane, Suite 330 Meridian, ID 83646, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Inspire Global Hope ETF, Inspire Small/Mid Cap ETF, Inspire Corporate Bond ETF, Inspire 100 ETF, Inspire International ETF, Inspire Capital Appreciation ETF, Inspire Growth ETF Inspire Fidelis Multi Factor ETF, Inspire Short Term Bond ETF and Inspire 500 ETF.
LGM Capital Management, LLC, located at 11811 N. Tatum Blvd., Suite 3031 Phoenix, AZ 85028, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to LGM Risk Managed Total Return Fund.
Main Management ETF Advisors, LLC, located at 601 California Street, Suite 200, San Francisco, CA 94108, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Main Sector Rotation ETF, Main Thematic Innovation ETF and Main International ETF.
Main Management Fund Advisors, LLC, located at 601 California Street, Suite 200, San Francisco, CA 94108, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Main BuyWrite ETF.
Moerus Capital Management LLC, located at 307 West 38th Street, Suite 2003, New York, NY 10018, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Moerus Worldwide Value Fund.
Kingsview Wealth Management LLC, located at 509 SE 7th Street, 2nd Floor, Grants Pass, OR 97526, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to Monarch Ambassador Income Index ETF, Monarch Blue Chips Core Index ETF, Monarch ProCap Index ETF, Monarch Dividend Plus Index ETF, Monarch Select Subsector Index ETF, Monarch Volume Factor Dividend Tree Index ETF and Monarch Volume Factor Global Unconstrained Index ETF.
Tuttle Capital Management, LLC, located at 155 Lockwood Rd. Riverside, CT 06878, pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to National Security Emerging Markets Index ETF.
USA Mutuals Advisors, Inc., located at Plaza of the Americas 700 North Pearl Street, Suite 900, Dallas, TX 75201, pursuant to the Advisory Agreement with the Trust, maintains all records required pursuant to such agreement with respect to USA Mutuals Vice Fund and USA Mutuals All Seasons Fund.
Item 34. Management Services. Not Applicable.
Item 35. Undertakings. Not Applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (Securities Act) and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this registration statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Hauppauge, State of New York, on the 22nd day of December, 2025.
| Northern Lights Fund Trust IV | |||
| By: | /s/ Wendy Wang | ||
| Wendy Wang, President | |||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following person in the capacities indicated on December 22, 2025.
| Name | Title |
| Joseph Breslin* | Trustee |
| Thomas Sarkany* | Trustee |
| Charles Ranson* | Trustee |
| Wendy Wang* | President and Principal Executive Officer |
| Sam Singh* | Treasurer, Principal Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer |
| *By: | /s/ Jennifer Farrell | |
| Jennifer Farrell | ||
| Attorney-in-Fact—Pursuant to Powers of Attorney filed on October 27, 2023. | ||
EXHIBIT INDEX
| Exhibit: | Exhibit No. |
| Legal Consent of Thompson Hine LLP | (i)(1) |
| Consent of Cohen & Company, Ltd. | (j)(1) |
| Code of Ethics for Moerus Capital Management LLC | (p)(13) |
ATTACHMENTS / EXHIBITS
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