Form 485APOS Baron ETF Trust
| THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | ☒ | |||
| Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ☐ | |||
| Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 | ☒ |
| THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | ☒ | |||
| Amendment No. 10 | ☒ |
| Ticker | Exchange | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF |
BROL | NYSE |
| The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved the shares described in this Prospectus or determined whether this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. |
| Table of Contents | Baron ETF Trust |
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| Management Fee1 | Other Expenses2 | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
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| • | Authorized Participant Concentration Risk. Only an authorized participant may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund. The Fund has a limited number of intermediaries that act as authorized participants and none of these authorized participants is or will be obligated to engage in creation or redemption transactions. There can be no assurance that an active trading market for the Fund’s shares will develop or be maintained. To the extent that these intermediaries exit the business or are unable to or choose not to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with respect to the Fund, such as during periods of market stress, and no other authorized participant creates or redeems, shares may trade at a discount to NAV per share and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting. Authorized participant concentration risk may be heightened to the extent the Fund invests in securities issued by non‑U.S. issuers or other securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes. |
| • | Cash Transactions Risk. Unlike certain ETFs, the Fund may effect creations and redemptions in cash or partially in cash. Therefore, it may be required to sell portfolio securities and subsequently recognize gains on such sales that the Fund might not have recognized if it were to distribute portfolio securities in‑kind. As such, investments in shares may be less tax‑efficient than an investment in an ETF that distributes portfolio securities entirely in‑ kind. |
| • | Trading Risk. The market prices of shares are expected to fluctuate, in some cases materially, in response to changes in the Fund’s NAV, the intra‑day value of the Fund’s holdings, and supply and demand for shares. The Adviser cannot predict whether shares will trade above, below or at their NAV. Disruptions to creations and redemptions, the existence of significant market volatility or potential lack of an active trading market for the shares (including through a trading halt), as well as other factors, may result in the shares trading significantly above (at a premium) or below (at a discount) to NAV or to the intraday value of the Fund’s holdings. You may pay significantly more or receive significantly less than the Fund’s NAV per share during periods when there is a significant premium or discount. Buying or selling shares in the secondary market |
| may require paying brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost when seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, the market price of shares, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a “bid‑ask spread” charged by the market makers or other participants that trade the particular security. The spread of the Fund’s shares varies over time based on the Fund’s trading volume and market liquidity and may increase if the Fund’s trading volume, the spread of the Fund’s underlying securities, or market liquidity decrease. In addition, the securities held by the Fund may be traded in markets that close at a different time than the Fund’s listing exchange. Liquidity in those securities may be reduced after the applicable closing times. Accordingly, during the time when the Fund’s listing exchange is open but after the applicable market closing, fixing or settlement times, bid‑ask spreads on the Fund’s listing exchange and the corresponding premium or discount to the shares’ NAV may widen. |
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF |
Capital appreciation. |
| • | Authorized Participant Concentration Risk. Only an authorized participant may engage in creation or redemption transactions directly with the Fund. The Fund has a limited number of intermediaries that act as authorized participants and none of these authorized participants is or will be obligated to engage in creation or redemption transactions. There can be no assurance that an active trading market for the Fund’s shares will develop or be maintained. To the extent that these intermediaries exit the business or are unable to or choose not to proceed with creation and/or redemption orders with respect to the Fund, such as during periods of market stress, and no other authorized participant creates or redeems, shares may trade at a discount to NAV and possibly face trading halts and/or delisting. Authorized participant concentration risk may be heightened to the extent the Fund invests in securities issued by non‑U.S. issuers or other securities or instruments that have lower trading volumes. |
| • | Cash Transactions Risk. Unlike certain ETFs, the Fund may effect its creations and redemptions in cash or partially in cash. As a result, an investment in the Fund may be less tax‑efficient than an investment in such ETFs. Other ETFs generally are able to make in‑kind redemptions and avoid realizing gains in connection with transactions designed to raise cash to meet redemption requests. To the extent the Fund effects its redemptions in‑kind, the in‑kind redemption mechanism generally will not lead to a tax event for the Fund or its non‑redeeming shareholders. If the Fund effects a portion of redemptions for cash, it may be required to sell portfolio securities in order to obtain the cash needed to distribute redemption proceeds, which also involves transaction costs. If the Fund recognizes gain on these sales, this generally will cause the Fund to recognize gain it might not otherwise have recognized if it were to distribute portfolio securities in‑kind, or to recognize such gain sooner than would otherwise be required. The Fund generally intends to distribute these gains to shareholders to avoid being taxed on this gain at the Fund level and otherwise comply with the special tax rules that apply to it. This strategy may cause shareholders to be subject to tax on gains they would not otherwise be subject to, or at an earlier date than, if they had made an investment in a different ETF. |
| • | Trading Risk. Shares of Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the “Exchange”) and are bought and sold in the secondary market at market prices. The market prices of shares are expected to fluctuate, in some cases materially, in response to changes in the Fund’s NAV, the intra‑day value of the Fund’s holdings, and supply and demand for shares. The Adviser cannot predict whether shares will trade above, below or at their NAV. Disruptions to creations and redemptions, the existence of significant market volatility or potential lack of an active trading market for the shares (including through a trading halt), as well as other factors, may result in the shares trading significantly above (at a premium) or below (at a discount) to NAV or to the intraday value of the Fund’s holdings. You may pay significantly more or receive significantly less than the Fund’s NAV per share during periods when there is a significant premium or discount. During such periods, you may incur significant losses if you sell your shares. Buying or selling shares in the secondary market may require paying brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost when seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of shares. In addition, |
| the market price of shares, like the price of any exchange-traded security, includes a “bid‑ask spread” charged by the market makers or other participants that trade the particular security. The spread of the Fund’s shares varies over time based on the Fund’s trading volume and market liquidity and may increase if the Fund’s trading volume, the spread of the Fund’s underlying securities, or market liquidity decrease. Trading in shares on the Exchange may be halted due to market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in shares inadvisable. In addition, trading in shares on the Exchange is subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to the Exchange’s “circuit breaker” rules. If a trading halt or unanticipated closing of the exchange occurs, a shareholder may be unable to purchase or sell shares. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of the Fund will continue to be met or will remain unchanged. In addition, the securities held by the Fund may be traded in markets that close at a different time than the Exchange. Liquidity in those securities may be reduced after the applicable closing times. Accordingly, during the time when the Exchange is open but after the applicable market closing, fixing or settlement times, bid‑ask spreads on the Exchange and the corresponding premium or discount to the shares’ NAV may widen. |
| Fund | ||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF |
0.45% | |||
The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may
not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting
an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DATED MAY 19, 2026
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
BARON ETF TRUST
Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF
[__], 2026
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153
(800) 99Baron
212-583-2100
Statement of Additional Information
dated [___]
This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a prospectus. This SAI should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s Prospectus dated [___], 2026, which may be obtained without charge by writing or calling the Fund at the address or telephone number above or by visiting www.BaronCapitalGroup.com. Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF is expected to be listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “Exchange”) under the ticker symbol BROL.
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this SAI or in the related Prospectus.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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FUND HISTORY
Baron ETF Trust (the “Trust”) is an open-end management investment company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. There are seven series under the Trust: Baron First Principles ETF, Baron Technology ETF, Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF and Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF, which are non-diversified; and Baron SMID Cap ETF, Baron Financials ETF and Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF, which are diversified.
This Statement of Additional Information is for Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF (the “Fund”). If you are interested in Baron First Principles ETF, Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF, Baron SMID Cap ETF and Baron Financials ETF, Baron Technology ETF and Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF, please visit www.BaronCapitalGroup.com or contact us at 1-800-99BARON (1-800-992-2766).
DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND AND ITS INVESTMENTS AND RISKS
Investment Strategies and Risks.
The investment goal of the Fund is to seek capital appreciation.
The Fund is a diversified fund that, under normal circumstances, invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities (including depositary receipts) of U.S. large-sized companies. The Adviser defines large-sized companies as those, at the time of purchase, with market capitalizations that fall within the range of the S&P 500 Index. The Adviser seeks to invest primarily in businesses it believes have significant opportunities for growth, sustainable competitive advantages, exceptional management, and an attractive valuation. In constructing and managing the portfolio, the Adviser supplements its fundamental company-focused research findings with quantitative modeling tools to inform investment decisions. These tools are used to assist the Adviser in evaluating, monitoring, and managing portfolio exposures across various investment characteristics and risk dimensions. Factors considered in this process may include, among others, growth, diversification, beta (which measures the sensitivity of a security or the portfolio’s returns to movements in the broader equity market), tracking error (which measures the variability of the Fund’s returns relative to those of its benchmark and is used by the Adviser as a guideline within the portfolio construction process), and other well-defined risk and factor parameters. The integration of fundamental research and quantitative modeling is intended to support the Adviser’s efforts to pursue the Fund’s investment objective while managing portfolio risk and maintaining appropriate diversification. The Fund is actively managed and does not seek to track or replicate the performance of any index or benchmark.
In evaluating whether a business has an exceptional management team, the Adviser considers a range of qualitative factors, including management’s integrity and character, long-term strategic vision, operational and capital allocation competence, leadership and communication style, business practices and decision-making discipline, alignment with shareholders (including through ownership and incentive structures), and the team’s relevant experience and track record executing through different business and market environments. The Adviser evaluates these factors through ongoing due diligence, including meetings with management, on-site visits when appropriate, and continued engagement over the life of an investment.
In addition to the investment strategies of the Fund described in its summary section and in the Prospectus on pages 6-7, the Fund may use the additional strategies described below. These investment strategies are not fundamental policies and may be changed by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) without shareholder approval upon at least 60 days’ notice. Shareholders will be notified of any material changes. Some of the strategies discussed below are mentioned in the Prospectus, but they are explained in more detail here.
Recent Market and Economic Developments; Geopolitical Events
The long-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and its subsequent variants on economies, markets, industries and individual issuers is not known. Some sectors of the economy and individual issuers have experienced or may experience particularly large losses. Periods of extreme volatility in the financial markets, reduced liquidity of many instruments, increased government debt, inflation, and disruptions to supply chains, consumer demand and employee availability, may continue for some time. The U.S. government and the Federal Reserve, as well as certain
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foreign governments and central banks, took extraordinary actions to support local and global economies and the financial markets in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This and other government intervention into the economy and financial markets may not work as intended, and have resulted in a large expansion of government deficits and debt, the long term consequences of which are not known. In addition, the COVID-19 pandemic, and measures taken to mitigate its effects, could result in disruptions to the services provided to the Fund by its service providers.
Unforeseen geopolitical events, such as Russia’s large-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, have dramatically affected markets and prospects world-wide. The extent and duration of this military action, resulting sanctions and resulting future market disruptions are impossible to predict, but should be expected to be significant. Any such disruptions caused by Russian military action or other actions (including cyberattacks and espionage) or resulting actual and threatened responses to such activity, including purchasing and financing restrictions, boycotts or changes in consumer or purchaser preferences, sanctions, tariffs or cyberattacks on Russian entities or individuals could have a severe adverse effect on the region, and on others around the world, including significant negative impacts on the economies and the markets for certain securities and commodities, such as oil and natural gas, as well as other sectors. Russia has taken retaliatory actions, including preventing repatriation of capital by U.S. and other investors. These and any related events could have significant impact on Fund performance and the value of its investments in the Fund.
In October 2023, Israel declared a state of war against Hamas. Events in Israel and the Middle East region are evolving rapidly and unpredictably. Among other results could be a broader spreading of hostilities beyond the Middle East. While it is not possible to predict the extent and duration of any such conflict, the resulting market disruptions could be significant, including in certain industries or sectors, such as the oil and natural gas markets, and may negatively affect global supply chains, inflation and global growth. These and any related events could significantly impact the Fund’s performance and the value of an investment in the Fund.
The current market conditions, as well as various social and political tensions in the United States and around the world, including trades disputes and changes in trade regulation, elevated levels of government debt, internal unrest and discord, may continue to contribute to increased market volatility, may have long-term effects on the U.S. and global financial markets, and may cause further economic uncertainties or deterioration in the United States and worldwide. In addition, the United States and other countries are periodically involved in disputes over trade and other matters, which may result in tariffs, investment restrictions and may have adverse impacts on affected companies and securities. The prolonged continuation or further exacerbation of the current
U.S. and global economic downturn could adversely impact the Fund. The Adviser does not know how long the financial markets will continue to be affected by these events and cannot predict the effects of these or similar events in the future on the US economy, the securities markets and issuers held by the Fund. Market volatility, dramatic changes to interest rates, rapidly increasing inflation and/or a return to unfavorable economic conditions may lower the Fund’s performance or impair the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective. The Adviser intends to monitor developments and seek to manage the Fund in a manner consistent with achieving the Fund’s investment objective, but there can be no assurance that it will be successful in doing so.
Illiquid Securities.
The Fund may invest up to 15% of its respective net assets in illiquid securities at the time of purchase. Subsequently, if as a result of changes in the portfolio, illiquid securities exceed 15% of net assets, the Fund may not acquire any additional illiquid securities and Adviser will take such steps as it considers appropriate to reduce the percentage within a reasonable period of time. An illiquid security is one that the Fund reasonably expects to be unable to sell or dispose of in current market conditions within seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the security. Such investments may include private equity securities, private investments in public equity securities and other restricted securities. To the extent that there is no established market for some of the debt securities in which the Fund may invest, there may be thin or no trading in such securities, and the ability of the Adviser to value accurately such securities may be adversely affected. Further, it may be more difficult for the Fund to sell securities for which no established market exists. During periods of reduced market liquidity, and in the absence of readily available market quotations for securities held in the Fund’s portfolio, the responsibility of the Adviser to value the Fund’s securities becomes more difficult, and the Adviser’s judgment may play a greater role in the valuation of the Fund’s securities due to a reduced availability of reliable data.
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To the extent that the Fund purchase illiquid securities or securities that are restricted as to resale, the Fund may incur additional risks and costs. Illiquid and restricted securities may be particularly difficult to value and their disposition may require greater effort and expense than more liquid securities. The Fund may be required to incur costs in connection with the registration of restricted securities in order to dispose of such securities.
If one or more instruments in the Fund’s portfolio become illiquid, the Fund may exceed its limit on illiquid instruments. If this occurs, the Fund must take steps to bring the aggregate amount of illiquid instruments back within the prescribed limitations as soon as reasonably practicable. However, this requirement will not force the Fund to liquidate any portfolio instrument where the Fund would suffer a loss on the sale of that instrument.
Securities Lending.
The Fund may lend its portfolio securities to qualified institutions. By lending its portfolio securities, the Fund attempts to increase its income through the receipt of interest on the loan. Any gain or loss in the market price of the securities loaned that may occur during the term of the loan will be for the account of the Fund. The Fund may lend its portfolio securities so long as the terms and the structure of such loans are not inconsistent with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), which currently provide that (a) the borrower pledges and maintains with the Fund collateral consisting of cash, a letter of credit issued by a domestic U.S. bank, or securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government having a value at all times not less than 100% of the value of the securities loaned, (b) the borrower adds to such collateral whenever the price of the securities loaned rises (i.e., the value of the loan is “marked to the market” on a daily basis), (c) the loan be made subject to termination by the Fund at any time and the loaned securities be subject to recall within the normal and customary settlement time for securities transactions and (d) the Fund receives reasonable interest on the loan (which may include the Fund’s investing any cash collateral in interest bearing short-term investments), any distributions on the loaned securities and any increase in its market value. If the borrower fails to maintain the requisite amount of collateral, the loan automatically terminates and the Fund could use the collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for any excess of replacement cost over the value of the collateral. As with any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery and in some cases even loss of rights in collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially.
The Fund will not lend portfolio securities if, as a result, the aggregate of such loans exceeds 25% of the value of its total assets (including such loans). Loan arrangements made by the Fund will comply with all other applicable regulatory requirements. All relevant facts and circumstances, including the creditworthiness of the qualified institution, will be monitored by the Adviser, and will be considered in making decisions with respect to lending of securities, subject to review by the Board.
The Fund may pay reasonable negotiated fees in connection with loaned securities, so long as such fees are set forth in a written contract and approved by its Board. In addition, the Fund shall, through the ability to recall securities prior to any required vote, retain voting rights over the loaned securities.
Debt Securities.
Debt securities have varying levels of sensitivity to changes in interest rates. In general, the price of a debt security can fall when interest rates rise and can rise when interest rates fall. Securities with longer maturities can be more sensitive to interest rate changes. The longer the maturity of a security, the greater the impact a change in interest rates could have on the security’s price. In addition, short-term and long-term interest rates do not necessarily move in the same amount or the same direction. Short-term securities tend to react to changes in short-term interest rates, and long-term securities tend to react to changes in long-term interest rates.
Debt securities, particularly mortgage-backed securities, are subject to prepayment risk. Prepayment risk occurs when the issuer of a security can repay principal prior to the security’s maturity. Securities subject to prepayment can offer less potential for gains during a declining interest rate environment and similar or greater potential for loss in a rising interest rate environment. In addition, the potential impact of prepayment features on the price of a debt security can be difficult to predict and result in greater volatility. The Fund does not anticipate investing more than 5% of its assets in mortgage-backed securities.
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The Fund may invest in zero-coupon, step-coupon and pay-in-kind securities. These securities are debt securities that do not make regular interest payments. Zero-coupon and step-coupon securities are sold at a deep discount to their face value, and pay-in-kind securities pay interest through the issuance of additional securities.
The market value of these debt securities generally fluctuates in response to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than interest-paying securities of a comparable term and quality. The secondary market value of corporate debt securities structured as zero-coupon securities or pay-in-kind securities may be more volatile in response to changes in interest rates than debt securities that pay interest periodically in cash. Because such securities do not pay current interest but instead accrue such income, to the extent that the Fund does not have available cash to meet distribution requirements with respect to such income, it could be required to dispose of portfolio securities that it would not otherwise. Such disposition could be at a disadvantageous price. Investments in such securities also involve certain tax considerations.
The Fund from time to time may also purchase indebtedness and participations, both secured and unsecured, of debtor companies in reorganization or financial restructuring. Such indebtedness may be in the form of loans, notes, bonds or debentures. When the Fund purchases a participation interest it assume the credit risk associated with the bank or other financial intermediary as well as the credit risk associated with the issuer of any underlying debt instrument. The Fund may also purchase trade and other claims against, and other unsecured obligations of, such debtor companies, which generally represent money due a supplier of goods or services to such company. Some debt securities purchased by the Fund may have very long maturities. The length of time remaining until maturity is one factor that the Adviser considers in purchasing a particular debt security. The purchase of indebtedness of a troubled company always involves a risk as to the creditworthiness of the issuer and the possibility that the investment may be lost. The Adviser believes that the difference between perceived risk and actual risk creates the opportunity for profit, which can be realized through thorough analysis. There are no established markets for some of this indebtedness, and it is less liquid than more heavily traded securities. Indebtedness of the debtor company to a bank is not the security of the banks issuing or selling them. The Fund may purchase loans from national and state chartered banks as well as foreign ones. The Fund may invest in senior indebtedness of debtor companies, although on occasion subordinated indebtedness may also be acquired. The Fund may also invest in distressed first mortgage obligations and other debt secured by real property. The Fund does not currently anticipate investing more than 10% of its total assets in trade and other claims.
Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Agreements.
The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with certain banks or non-bank dealers. In a repurchase agreement, the Fund buys a security at one price, and at the time of sale, the seller agrees to repurchase that security at a mutually agreed upon time and price. Repurchase agreements could involve certain risks in the event of the failure of the seller to repurchase the securities as agreed, which may cause the Fund to suffer a loss, including loss of interest on, or principal of, the security and costs associated with delay and enforcement of the repurchase agreement. Repurchase agreements with a duration of more than seven days are considered illiquid securities. Repurchase agreements carry the risk that the market value of the securities declines below the repurchase price. Also the Fund could lose money if it is unable to recover the securities and the value of the collateral held by the Fund is less than the value of the securities. In the event the borrower commences bankruptcy proceedings, a court may characterize the transaction as a loan. If the Fund has not perfected a security interest in the underlying collateral, the Fund may be required to return the underlying collateral to the borrower’s estate and be treated as an unsecured creditor. As an unsecured creditor, the Fund could lose some or all of the principal and interest involved in the transaction.
The Fund may engage in reverse repurchase agreements with certain banks or non-bank dealers, where the Fund sells a security and simultaneously agrees to buy it back at a mutually agreed upon time and price. Reverse repurchase agreements are a type of borrowing that may increase the possibility of fluctuation in the Fund’s net asset value.
The Fund complies with Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, which governs the use of derivative investments and certain financing transactions (e.g. reverse repurchase agreements) by registered investment companies. Compliance with Rule 18f-4 by the Fund could, among other things, make derivatives more costly, limit their availability or utility, or otherwise adversely affect their performance. For more information, please see the “Use of Derivatives” section on pages 6-7.
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Medium- And Lower-Rated Corporate Debt Securities.
The Fund may invest in debt securities that have a rating of, or equivalent to, at least “BBB” by S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”) or “Baa” by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. (“Moody’s”), or if unrated, are judged by the Adviser to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in such securities. Because the creditworthiness of an issuer may change more rapidly than is able to be timely reflected in changes in credit ratings, the Adviser monitors corporate debt securities of issuers held in the Fund’s equity portfolios. The Adviser could be wrong in its analysis. A general economic downturn or a significant increase in interest rates could severely disrupt the market for medium and lower-rated corporate debt securities and adversely affect the market value of such securities and lead to increased incidences of default. Yields on medium and lower-rated corporate debt securities in the Fund’s portfolios that are interest rate sensitive can be expected to fluctuate over time.
Short Sales.
The Fund may sell securities short. The Fund may sell a security that the Fund does not own. In order to do so, the Fund must borrow a security to deliver it to the purchaser and later buy that security in the market and return it to the lender. The Fund may establish short positions in securities that the Adviser believes have limited growth prospects or are over-priced, or in securities of companies the Adviser believes are poorly managed or have highly leveraged balance sheets. The Fund may also establish a short position in a security to hedge exposure to a particular company or to hedge exposure to a certain industry or sector of the market. The Fund may also short market indices to hedge against broad movements in the market. The value of a security sold short could increase and the Fund would have to pay more to buy the security to return to the lender than it received from the purchaser in the short sale. The Fund’s risk of loss in these types of short sales is theoretically unlimited because there is no limit to the cost of replacing the borrowed security. The Fund may also sell a security short that the Fund owns or a security equivalent in kind or amount to a security the Fund has a right to obtain (for example, a security convertible into the security sold short or a security that the Adviser believes will be deliverable upon the closing of a transaction). The Fund may also sell securities short when, in the opinion of the Adviser, the position is covered by owning a security that has ownership rights to assets that include all of the assets of the security shorted. If the value of the securities in these types of short sales increases, the Fund loses the opportunity to participate in the gain of the covered positions.
Options Transactions and Swaps.
The Fund may write (sell) put and covered call options and purchase put and call options on equity and/or debt securities. The Fund may also enter into equity swap transactions. All calls sold by the Fund must be “covered” (i.e., the Fund must own the underlying securities) or must meet the asset segregation requirements described below for as long as the call is outstanding. Even though the Fund will receive the option premium to help protect it against loss, a call sold by the Fund exposes the Fund during the term of the option to possible loss of opportunity to realize appreciation in the market price of the underlying security or instrument and may require the Fund to hold a security or instrument that it might otherwise have sold, and a put sold by the Fund exposes the Fund to potential loss in the amount of the difference between the exercise price and the market value of the underlying security.
A put option gives the purchaser of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to sell, and the writer, when exercised, the obligation to buy, the underlying security at the exercise price. A call option, upon payment of a premium, gives the purchaser of the option the right to buy, and the seller, if exercised, the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the exercise price. An American style put or call option may be exercised at any time during a fixed period, while a European style put or call option may be exercised only upon expiration or during a fixed period prior thereto. The Fund may engage in either style of option. The Fund is authorized to engage in transactions with respect to exchange-listed options, over-the-counter options (“OTC options”) and other derivative investments. Exchange-listed options are issued by a regulated financial intermediary, such as the Options Clearing Corporation (“OCC”), which guarantees the performance of the obligations of the parties to such options. The discussion below uses the OCC as an example, but it is also applicable to other financial intermediaries.
Rather than taking or making delivery of the underlying security through the process of exercising the option, listed options are usually closed by entering into offsetting purchase or sale transactions that do not result in ownership of the new option. The Fund’s ability to close out its position as a purchaser or seller of an OCC or exchange-listed put or call option is dependent, in part, upon the liquidity of the option market. Among the possible reasons for the
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absence of a liquid option market on an exchange are: (i) insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions on transactions imposed by an exchange; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities, including reaching daily price limits; (iv) interruption of the normal operations of the OCC or an exchange; (v) inadequacy of the facilities of an exchange or OCC to handle current trading volume; or (vi) a decision by one or more exchanges to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the relevant market for that option on that exchange would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange would generally continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms. The hours of trading for listed options may not coincide with the hours during which the underlying instruments are traded. To the extent that the option markets close before the markets for the underlying instruments, significant price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the option markets.
OTC options are purchased from or sold to securities dealers, financial intermediaries or other parties (“Counterparties”) through direct bilateral agreement with the Counterparty. In contrast to exchange-listed options, which generally have standardized terms and performance mechanics, all the terms of an OTC option are negotiated by the parties. The Fund generally expects to enter into OTC options that have cash settlement provisions, although it is not required to do so.
Equity swap transactions are entered into with financial intermediaries through a direct agreement with the Counterparty, generally an ISDA Master Agreement, the specific terms of which are negotiated by the parties. The Fund may use equity swaps, or other derivative instruments, for hedging purposes against potential adverse movements in security prices or for non-hedging purposes such as seeking to enhance return. The Fund may be required to post collateral for such transactions.
There is no central clearing or, unless the parties provide for it, guaranty function in an OTC option or derivative, including certain swaps. As a result, if the Counterparty fails to make or take delivery of the security or other instrument, or fails to make a cash settlement payment due in accordance with the option, the Fund will lose any premium it paid for the option as well as any anticipated benefit of the transaction. The Adviser must assess the creditworthiness of each Counterparty to determine the likelihood that the terms of the OTC option or the derivative will be satisfied. The Fund will engage in OTC option transactions and derivatives only with qualified Counterparties. The staff of the SEC currently takes the position that OTC options purchased by the Fund, and portfolio securities “covering” the amount of the Fund’s obligation pursuant to an OTC option sold by it (the cost of the sell-back plus any in-the-money amount) are illiquid and subject to the Fund’s limitations on investments in illiquid securities, unless the Fund has the legal right to terminate the option on not more than seven days notice and the Counterparty has a high credit quality rating.
Use of Derivatives.
The Fund is operated by the Adviser in reliance on an exclusion, granted to operators of registered investment companies such as the Fund, from registration as a “commodity pool operator” (“CPO”), with respect to the Fund, under the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”) and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a CPO under the CEA. The Fund may be limited in its ability to use commodity futures or options thereon, engage in certain swap transactions or make certain other investments (collectively, “commodity interests”) if the Adviser continues to claim the exclusion from the definition of CPO with respect to the Fund. In order for the Adviser to be eligible to continue to claim this exclusion, if the Fund uses commodity interests other than for bona fide hedging purposes (as defined by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”)), the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish those positions (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which options are “in-the-money” at the time of purchase) may not exceed 5% of the Fund’s NAV, or, alternatively, the aggregate net notional value of those positions, as determined at the time the most recent position was established, may not exceed 100% of the Fund’s NAV (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). In addition to meeting one of the foregoing trading limitations, the Fund may not market itself as a commodity pool or otherwise as a vehicle for trading in the commodity futures, commodity options or swaps markets. Even if the Fund’s direct use of commodity interests complies with the trading limitations described above, the Fund may have indirect exposure to commodity interests in excess of such limitations. Such exposure may result from the Fund’s investment in other investment vehicles, including investment companies that are not managed by the Adviser or one of its affiliates, certain securitized vehicles that may invest in commodity
6
interests and/or non-equity REITs that may invest in commodity interests (collectively, “underlying investment vehicles”). Because the Adviser may have limited or no information as to the commodity interests in which an underlying investment vehicle invests at any given time, the CFTC has issued temporary no-action relief permitting registered investment companies, such as the Fund, to continue to rely on the exclusion from the definition of CPO. The Adviser, on behalf of the Fund, has filed the required notice to claim this no-action relief. In order to rely on the temporary no-action relief, the Adviser must meet certain conditions and the Fund must otherwise comply with the trading and market limitations described above with respect to its direct investments in commodity interests.
Regulation Regarding Derivatives.
Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act governs the use of derivative investments and certain financing transactions (e.g. reverse repurchase agreements) by registered investment companies. Among other things, Rule 18f-4 requires funds that invest in derivative instruments beyond a specified limited amount to apply a value-at-risk based limit to their use of certain derivative instruments and financing transactions and to adopt and implement a derivatives risk management program. A fund that uses derivative instruments in a limited amount will not be subject to the full requirements of Rule 18f-4. Compliance with Rule 18f-4 could, among other things, make derivatives more costly, limit their availability or utility, or otherwise adversely affect their performance.
Special Situations.
The Fund may invest in “special situations.” A special situation arises when, in the opinion of the Adviser, the securities of a company will be recognized and appreciate in value due to a specific anticipated development at that company. Such developments might include a new product, a management change, an acquisition or a technological advancement. The risk of investing in special situations is that the anticipated development does not occur or its impact is not what the Adviser expected.
International Sanctions.
From time to time, certain of the companies in which the Fund invests may operate in, or have dealings with, countries subject to sanctions or embargoes imposed by the U.S. government and the United Nations and/or countries identified by the U.S. government as state sponsors of terrorism. A company may suffer damage to its reputation if it is identified as a company which operates in, or has dealings with, countries subject to sanctions or embargoes imposed by the U.S. government and the United Nations and/or countries identified by the U.S. government as state sponsors of terrorism. As an investor in such companies, the Fund will be indirectly subject to those risks.
Fund Policies.
The Fund has adopted investment restrictions, described below, which are fundamental policies of the Fund and may not be changed without the approval by a majority of the Fund’s shareholders or at least two-thirds of a quorum of a majority of the shareholders. Unless otherwise noted, all percentage restrictions are measured as of the time of the purchase.
The Fund may not:
| 1. | Issue senior securities or borrow money in excess of amounts permitted by law (which currently requires asset coverage of 300% immediately after such borrowing, subject to exceptions for borrowings of up to 5% for short-term purposes); |
| 2. | Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts unless in conformity with regulations of the Commodities Futures Trading Commission; |
| 3. | Purchase or sell oil and gas interests or real estate. Securities issued by companies engaged in the oil, gas or real estate business or secured by oil and gas or real estate are not considered oil or gas interests or real estate for purposes of this restriction; |
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| 4. | Underwrite securities of other issuers insofar as the Fund is the seller of such securities; |
| 5. | Make loans, except to the extent that the purchase of debt obligations of any type (including loan participations, repurchase agreements and corporate commercial paper) are considered loans, and except that the Fund may lend portfolio securities in compliance with requirements established from time to time by the SEC; |
| 6. | Mortgage, pledge or hypothecate any of its assets, except in connection with borrowings, loans of portfolio securities or other permitted transactions; or |
| 7. | Invest 25% or more of the value of its total assets in any particular GICS Industry. For the purpose of this restriction, the percentage will be measured at the time of purchase. |
As a non-fundamental policy, the Fund may not invest more than 15% of its respective net assets in restricted or illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days.
The Fund is classified as “diversified” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, which means that, with respect to 75% of the Fund’s total assets, the Fund will not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any single issuer nor hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any single issuer.
Temporary Defensive Position.
The Fund may, from time to time, take temporary defensive positions that are inconsistent with the Fund’s principal investment strategies in attempting to respond to adverse market, economic, political, or other conditions. In such circumstances, the Adviser may invest all or a portion of the Fund’s assets in cash or cash equivalents, such as money market instruments, which include U.S. Government securities, certificates of deposit, short-term investment grade corporate bonds and other short term debt instruments, and repurchase agreements. Taking such a temporary defensive position may cause the Fund not to achieve its investment goals.
Portfolio Turnover.
Portfolio turnover rates fluctuate depending on market conditions. Because Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF had not commenced investment operations prior to the date of this SAI, no portfolio turnover information is presented.
Book Entry Only System.
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Fund’s Prospectus entitled “Book Entry.”
DTC acts as securities depositary for the shares. Shares of the Fund are represented by securities registered in the name of DTC or its nominee and deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC. Certificates will not be issued for shares.
DTC, a limited-purpose trust company, was created to hold securities of its participants (the “DTC Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among the DTC Participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the DTC Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC. More specifically, DTC is owned by a number of its DTC Participants and by the NYSE and FINRA. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly (the “Indirect Participants”).
Beneficial ownership of shares is limited to DTC Participants, Indirect Participants and persons holding interests through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in shares (owners of such beneficial interests are referred to herein as “Beneficial Owners”) is shown on, and the transfer of ownership is effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to DTC Participants) and on the records of DTC Participants
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(with respect to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners that are not DTC Participants). Beneficial Owners will receive from or through the DTC Participant a written confirmation relating to their purchase of shares.
Conveyance of all notices, statements and other communications to Beneficial Owners is effected as follows. Pursuant to the depositary agreement between the Trust and DTC, DTC is required to make available to the Trust upon request and for a fee to be charged to the Trust a listing of the shares holdings of each DTC Participant. The Trust shall inquire of each such DTC Participant as to the number of Beneficial Owners holding shares, directly or indirectly, through such DTC Participant. The Trust shall provide each such DTC Participant with copies of such notice, statement or other communication, in such form, number and at such place as such DTC Participant may reasonably request, in order that such notice, statement or communication may be transmitted by such DTC Participant, directly or indirectly, to such Beneficial Owners. In addition, the Trust shall pay to each such DTC Participant a fair and reasonable amount as reimbursement for the expenses attendant to such transmittal, all subject to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
Share distributions shall be made to DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., as the registered holder of all shares. DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any such distributions, shall credit immediately DTC Participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in shares as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Payments by DTC Participants to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners of shares held through such DTC Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in a “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such DTC Participants.
The Trust has no responsibility or liability for any aspects of the records relating to or notices to Beneficial Owners, or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in such shares, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and the DTC Participants or the relationship between such DTC Participants and the Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners owning through such DTC Participants.
DTC may determine to discontinue providing its service with respect to the shares at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Trust and discharging its responsibilities with respect thereto under applicable law. Under such circumstances, the Trust shall take action either to find a replacement for DTC to perform its functions at a comparable cost or, if such a replacement is unavailable, to issue and deliver printed certificates representing ownership of shares, unless the Trust makes other arrangements with respect thereto satisfactory to the Exchange.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
The Trust issues and sells shares of the Fund only in Creation Units, generally in exchange for cash and/or a basket of securities and/or instruments (the “Deposit Securities”) together with a deposit of a specified cash payment (the “Cash Component”), if any, on a continuous basis through the Distributor, without a sales load, at the NAV next determined after receipt of an order in proper form as described in the Participant Agreement (as defined below), on any Business Day (as defined below).
A transaction fee may be imposed for the transfer and other transaction costs associated with the purchase or redemption of Creation Units, as applicable. Authorized Participants may be required to pay a fixed creation transaction fee and/or a fixed redemption transaction fee, as applicable, on a given day regardless of the number of Creation Units created or redeemed on that day. The Fund may adjust the transaction fee from time to time, and the Fund may waive all or a portion of its applicable transaction fee. An additional charge or a variable charge will be applied to certain creation and redemption transactions, including non-standard orders and whole or partial cash purchases or redemptions. Specifically, the Fund may charge an additional variable fee for creations and redemptions in cash to offset brokerage and other impact expenses associated with the cash transaction. With respect to creation orders, Authorized Participants are responsible for the costs of transferring the securities constituting the Deposit Instruments to the account of the Trust and with respect to redemption orders, Authorized Participants are responsible
9
for the costs of transferring the securities received on redemption from the Trust to their account or on their order. Investors who use the services of a broker or other such intermediary may also be charged a fee for such services.
In its discretion, the Adviser reserves the right to increase or decrease the number of the Fund’s shares that constitute a Creation Unit. The Board reserves the right to declare a split or a consolidation in the number of shares outstanding of the Fund, and to make a corresponding change in the number of shares constituting a Creation Unit, in the event that the per share price in the secondary market rises (or declines) to an amount that falls outside the range deemed desirable by the Board.
A “Business Day” with respect to the Fund is each day the Exchange and the Trust are open, including any day that the Fund is required to be open under Section 22(e) of the 1940 Act, which excludes weekends and the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Orders from large institutional investors who have entered into agreements with the Fund’s Distributor to create or redeem Creation Units will only be accepted on a Business Day.
The time at which transactions and shares are priced and the time by which orders must be received may be changed in case of an emergency or if regular trading on the Exchange is stopped at a time other than its regularly scheduled closing time. The Trust reserves the right to reprocess creation and redemption transactions that were initially processed at a NAV other than a Portfolio’s official closing NAV (as each may be subsequently adjusted), and to recover amounts from (or distribute amounts to) Authorized Participants based on the official closing NAV. The Trust reserves the right to advance the time by which creation and redemption orders must be received for same business day credit as otherwise permitted by the SEC.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings.
The Fund’s portfolio holdings are publicly disseminated each day the Fund is open for business through financial reporting and news services, including publicly accessible Internet web sites. In addition, a basket composition file, which includes the security names and share quantities to deliver in exchange for Creation Units, together with estimates and actual cash components is publicly disseminated daily prior to the opening of the exchange via the National Securities Clearing Corporation (the “NSCC”), a clearing agency that is registered with the SEC. The basket represents one Creation Unit of the Fund. The Trust, Adviser, Custodian (defined below) and Distributor (defined below) will not disseminate non-public information concerning the Trust.
The Trust provides a complete schedule of portfolio holdings for the second and fourth fiscal quarters in its reports filed on Form-N-CSR, and for the first and third fiscal quarters in its filings with the SEC as an exhibit to Form N-PORT. The Fund’s portfolio holdings will be available on the Fund’s public website, www.BaronCapitalGroup.com, after the Fund commences operations.
Management of the Fund
Board of Trustees and Officers.
The Board’s role in management of the Trust is oversight. As is the case with virtually all investment companies (as distinguished from operating companies), service providers to the Trust, primarily the Adviser and its affiliates, have responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund, which includes responsibility for risk management (including management of investment performance and investment risk, valuation risk, issuer and counterparty credit risk, cybersecurity risk, compliance risk and operational risk). As part of its oversight, the Board, acting at its scheduled meetings, regularly interacts with and receives reports from senior personnel of service providers, including the Adviser. The Board’s Audit Committee (which consists of three trustees who are not affiliated with the Adviser (“Independent Trustees”)) and counsel to the Independent Trustees meet regularly with the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm and the Trust’s Chief Financial Officer. The Board also receives periodic presentations from senior personnel of the Adviser or its affiliates regarding risk management generally, as well as periodic presentations regarding specific operational, compliance or investment areas, such as business continuity, anti-money laundering, personal trading, valuation, credit, investment research and securities lending. The Board has adopted policies and procedures designed to address certain risks to the Fund. In addition, the Adviser and other
10
service providers to the Fund has adopted a variety of policies, procedures and controls designed to address particular risks to the Fund. However, it is not possible to eliminate all of the risks applicable to the Fund. The Board also receives reports from counsel to the Adviser and the Board’s own independent legal counsel regarding regulatory compliance and governance matters. The Board’s oversight role does not make the Board a guarantor of the Trust’s investments or activities.
The 1940 Act requires that at least 40% of the Fund’s trustees not be “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, and to rely on certain exemptive rules under the 1940 Act, a majority of the Fund’s trustees must not be interested persons of the Fund. For certain important matters, such as the approval of investment advisory agreements or transactions with affiliates, the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder require the approval of a majority of the Trustees who are Independent Trustees. Currently, seven of the Trustees are not interested persons of the Trust (as such, the Trustees are not affiliated with the Adviser). The Chairman of the Board, Thomas Folliard, is an Independent Trustee who chairs meetings or executive sessions of the Board, reviews and comments on Board meeting agendas, represents the views of the Independent Trustees to management and facilitates communication among the Independent Trustees and their independent legal counsel. The Board has determined that its leadership structure, in which the Chairman of the Board is an Independent Trustee, is appropriate in light of the services that the Adviser and its affiliates provide to the Trust and potential conflicts of interest that could arise from these relationships.
Trustees of the Trust, together with information as to their positions with the Trust, principal occupations and other board memberships and affiliations for the past five years, are shown below. Each Trustee serves as Trustee of the Fund until its termination; until the Trustee’s retirement, resignation or death; or as otherwise specified in the Trust’s organizational documents. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each Executive Officer and Trustee is Baron ETF Trust, 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153. All Trustees listed below, whether Interested or Independent, serve as Trustees for the Trust. The “Firm” means Baron Capital Group, Inc. (“BCG”) along with its subsidiaries BCI, Baron Capital Management, Inc. (“BCM”) and BAMCO.
| Name (Year of Birth) & |
Position(s) Held With the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years |
Number |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||||
| Interested Trustees |
||||||||||
| Ronald Baron (1943)(2),(3) |
Chief Executive Officer, Trustee and Portfolio Manager | Since August 2025 | Director, Chairman and CEO: the Firm (1982-Present); CEO, Trustee and Portfolio Manager: Baron Investment Funds Trust (1987-Present); CEO, Trustee and Portfolio Manager: Baron Select Funds (2003-Present); Portfolio Manager: Baron USA Partners Fund Ltd. (1994-Present), Baron Capital UCITS ICAV (2023-Present). | 23 | None | |||||
| David Baron (1980)(3),(7) |
Co-President and Trustee | Since August 2025 | Trustee (2025-Present); Co-President (2024-Present): the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust and Baron Select Funds; Analyst: the | 23 | None | |||||
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| Name (Year of Birth) & |
Position(s) Held With the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years |
Number |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||||
| Firm (2005-Present); Portfolio Manager: Baron Focused Growth Fund (2018-Present); Director: the Firm (2017-Present), Baron Capital Management UK Limited (2019-Present). | ||||||||||
| Michael Baron (1981)(3),(7) |
Co-President and Trustee | Since August 2025 | Trustee (2025-Present); Co-President (2024-Present): the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust and Baron Select Funds; Analyst: the Firm (2004-Present); Portfolio Manager: Baron Partners Fund (2018-Present) and Baron WealthBuilder Fund (2020-Present); Director: the Firm (2017-Present), Baron Capital Management UK Limited (2019-Present), Baron Capital Management (DIFC) Limited (2025-Present). | 23 | None | |||||
| Independent Trustees |
||||||||||
| Thomas J. Folliard (1965)(4),(5),(6) | Chairman and Trustee | Since August 2025 | Non-Executive Chair of the Board: CarMax, Inc (2016-Present); Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust (2017-Present), Baron Select Funds (2017-Present); Non-Executive Chair of the Board: PulteGroup, Inc. (2023-Present). | 23 | Non-Executive Chair of the Baron Select Funds (2023-Present), Director (2012-2023: PulteGroup, Inc.; Non-Executive Chair of the Board: CarMax, Inc. (2016-Present) | |||||
| Abraham (Avi) Nachmany (1952)(5),(6) | Trustee | Since August 2025 | Independent mutual fund industry consultant (2016-Present); Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2020-Present) | 23 | None | |||||
| Anita James Rival (1964)(5),(6) | Trustee | Since August 2025 | Advisory Board Member: ValueAct Capital, LLC (2014-Present); Advisory Board Member: Impala Asset Management, LLC (2014-2022); Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust, | 23 | Director: Golub Capital BDC, Inc. (2011-Present); Director: Golub Capital BDC 3, Inc. (2017-Present); Director: Golub Capital BDC 4, Inc. | |||||
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| Name (Year of Birth) & |
Position(s) Held With the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years |
Number |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||||
| Baron Select Funds (2013-Present). | (2021-Present); Director: Golub Capital Direct Lending Corporation (2020-Present); Golub Capital Direct Lending Unlevered Corporation (2021-Present); Golub Capital Private Credit Fund (2023-Present) | |||||||||
| David A. Silverman, MD (1950)(5),(6) |
Trustee | Since August 2025 | Physician and Faculty: New York University School of Medicine (1976-Present); President: Harley Street Medical (2021-Present); Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust (1987-Present), Baron Select Funds (2003-Present). | 23 | None | |||||
| Marvelle Sullivan (1979)(4),(5),(6) |
Trustee | Since August 2025 | Founder and CEO: Marvelle Co. LLC (2019-Present); Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2020-Present). | 23 | None | |||||
| Errol Taylor (1955 )(5),(6) |
Trustee | Since August 2025 | Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust and Baron Select Funds (2020-Present). | 23 | Trustee: New York Law School (2014-Present); Trustee: Clark Atlanta University (2017-Present) | |||||
| Alejandro (Alex) Yemenidjian (1955)(4),(5),(6) |
Trustee | Since August 2025 | Chairman and CEO: GAST Enterprises, Ltd. (investment company) (2005-Present); Manager: Armenco Capital LLC (investment company) (2013-Present); Trustee: Baron Investment Funds Trust (2006-Present), Baron Select Funds (2006-Present). | 23 | Director: Guess?, Inc. (2005-Present) | |||||
| Additional Officers of the Fund |
||||||||||
| Louis Beasley (1970) |
Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer | Since August 2025 | Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer: the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds, Baron USA Partners Fund Ltd. (2014-Present), Baron Emerging Markets Fund Ltd. (2016-Present) | N/A | N/A | |||||
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| Name (Year of Birth) & Address(1) |
Position(s) Held With the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years |
Number |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||||
| Clifford Greenberg (1959) |
Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer | Since August 2025 | Director, Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer: the Firm (2020-Present); Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2020-Present); Portfolio Manager: Baron Small Cap Fund (1997-Present). | N/A | N/A | |||||
| Patrick M. Patalino (1968) |
Senior Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer | Since August 2025 | Senior Managing Director: the Firm (2024-Present); Chief Operating Officer: the Firm (2025-Present); Vice President: the Firm (2007-2024), General Counsel: the Firm (2007-2025); Senior Managing Director: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2024-Present); Vice President: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2007-2024); Chief Legal Officer: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2007-2025); General Counsel: Baron USA Partners Fund Ltd. (2007-Present), Baron Emerging Markets Fund Ltd. (2016-Present); Director: Baron USA Partners Fund Ltd. (2025-Present), Baron Emerging Markets Fund Ltd. (2025-Present), Baron Capital UCITS ICAV (2023-Present), Baron Capital Management (DIFC) Limited (2025-Present). | N/A | N/A | |||||
| Andrew Peck (1969) |
Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer | Since August 2025 | Director, Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer: the Firm (2020-Present); Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer: Baron Investment Funds | N/A | N/A |
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| Name (Year of Birth) & |
Position(s) Held With the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years |
Number |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||||
| Trust, Baron Select Funds (2020-Present); Portfolio Manager: Baron Asset Fund (2003-Present). | ||||||||||
| Christopher Snively (1984) | Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | Since August 2025 | Chief Financial Officer: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2024-Present); Managing Director: the Firm (2023-Present); Managing Director and Treasurer: Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2023-Present); Chief Financial Officer: The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc., Lazard Global Return and Income Fund, Inc. (2016-2023); Director: Lazard Asset Management LLC (2021-2023, previously Senior Vice President). | N/A | N/A | |||||
| Kristine Treglia (1978) | Managing Director, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary | Since August 2025 | Chief Legal Officer: the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds, Baron USA Partners Fund Ltd., Baron Emerging Markets Fund Ltd. (2025-present); Associate General Counsel: the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds, Baron USA Partners Fund Ltd. (2006-2025, previously Senior Counsel), Baron Emerging Markets Fund Ltd. (2016-Present, previously Senior Counsel); Managing Director: the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2013-Present); Secretary: the Firm, Baron Investment Funds Trust, Baron Select Funds (2025-Present). | N/A | N/A |
| (1) | The address of each Trustee and Officer of the Fund is 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153. |
| (2) | Trustees deemed to be “Interested Trustees” by reason of their employment with the Adviser and BCI. |
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| (3) | Members of the Executive Committee, which is empowered to exercise all of the powers, including the power to declare dividends, of the full Board when the full Board is not in session. |
| (4) | Members of the Audit Committee. |
| (5) | Members of the Nominating Committee. |
| (6) | Members of the Independent Trustees Committee. |
| (7) | David Baron and Michael Baron are sons of Ronald Baron. |
The following are among some of the specific experiences, qualifications, attributes or skills that each Trustee possesses supplementing the information provided in the table above. The Board believes that the significance of each Trustee’s experience, qualifications, attributes or skills is an individual matter (meaning that experience that is important for one Trustee may not have the same value for another) and that these factors are best evaluated at the Board level, with no single Trustee, or factor, being indicative of Board effectiveness. However, the Board believes that Trustees need to have the ability to critically review, evaluate, question and discuss information provided to them, and to interact effectively with Adviser and Trust management, service providers and counsel, to exercise effective business judgment in the performance of their duties; the Board believes that its members satisfy this standard. Experience relevant to having this ability may be achieved through a Trustee’s educational background; business, professional practice (e.g., medicine, accounting or law), public service or academic positions; experience from service as a board member (including the Board of the Trust) or executive of investment funds, public companies or significant private or not-for-profit entities or other organizations; and/or other life experiences. The charter for the Board’s Nominating Committee contains certain other factors considered by the Committee in identifying and evaluating potential Board member nominees. To assist them in evaluating matters under federal and state law, the Trustees are counseled by their own independent legal counsel, who participates in Board meetings and interacts with the Adviser. The Trustees also may benefit from information provided by the Trust’s or the Adviser’s counsel. Counsel to the Independent Trustees has significant experience advising funds and fund board members. The Audit Committee of the Board and their independent legal counsel meet regularly with the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm, and the Board and its committees have the ability to engage other experts as appropriate. The Board evaluates its performance on an annual basis.
Ronald Baron – Mr. Baron has served as a Trustee and Chief Executive Officer of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee and Chief Executive of the Trust, Mr. Baron has served as Trustee and Chief Executive Officer of Baron Investment Trust since 1987 and Baron Select Funds since 2003, having served as Chief Investment Officer of the Baron Select Funds since its inception in April 2003 to February 2020, as well as the portfolio manager of Baron Partners Fund, Baron Focused Growth Fund and Baron WealthBuilder Fund, each a series of the Baron Select Funds, and Baron Growth Fund, a series of Baron Investment Funds Trust. In addition, Mr. Baron was also the portfolio manager of Baron Asset Fund from its inception until 2003 and then the co-portfolio manager of Baron Asset Fund from 2003 until January of 2008. Mr. Baron has over 55 years of experience as a Wall Street analyst and has managed money for others for over 50 years.
Michael Baron – Mr. Michael Baron has served as a Trustee and Co-President of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee and Co-President of the Trust, Mr. Michael Baron has also served as a Trustee of Baron Investment Trust and Baron Select Funds since 2025 and has been the co-portfolio manager of Baron Partners Fund and Baron WealthBuilder Fund, each a series of the Baron Select Funds, since August 2018 and December 2020, respectively. Mr. Michael Baron joined Baron Capital in September 2004 as a research analyst and became co-president in 2024. From 2003 to 2004, he worked at Glenhill Capital as a research analyst.
David Baron – Mr. David Baron has served as a Trustee and Co-President of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee and Co-President of the Trust, Mr. David Baron has also served as a Trustee of Baron Investment Trust and Baron Select Funds since 2025 and has been the co-portfolio manager of Baron Focused Growth Fund, a series of the Baron Select Funds, since August 2018. Mr. David Baron joined Baron Capital in July 2005 as a research analyst and became co-president in 2024. From 2002 to 2005, he worked at Jefferies Group as a gaming analyst.
Thomas J. Folliard – Mr. Folliard has served as Trustee and Chairman of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee and Chairman of the Trust, Mr. Folliard has also served as a Trustee of Baron Investment Trust and Baron Select Funds for seven years and has served as Chairman since 2024. Mr. Folliard has served as the non-executive chair of the CarMax, Inc. board of directors since August 2016. He joined CarMax in
16
1993 as senior buyer and became director of purchasing in 1994. He was promoted to vice president of merchandising in 1996, senior vice president of store operations in 2000 and executive vice president of store operations in 2001. Mr. Folliard served as president and chief executive officer of CarMax from 2006 to February 2016 and retired as chief executive officer in August 2016. Mr. Folliard has served on the board of PulteGroup, Inc. from 2012 to the present and became Non-Executive Chairman in January 2023.
Anita James Rival – Ms. Rival has served as a Trustee of the Trust since its inception. In addition to her tenure as Trustee of the Trust, Ms. Rival has also served as a Trustee of the Baron Investment Trust and Baron Select Funds for over 11 years. Ms. Rival serves on the boards of Golub Capital BDC, Inc., Golub Capital BDC 3, Inc., Golub Capital BDC 4, Inc., Golub Capital Direct Lending Corporation, Golub Capital Private Credit Fund and Golub Capital Direct Lending Unlevered Corporation. She has served as an Advisory Board member of Value Act Capital, LLC since 2014. Ms. Rival was previously a Director of Trian Investors 1 Limited, an Advisory Board Member of Impala Asset Management, LLC and a senior advisor to Magnetar Capital, a multi-strategy hedge fund. Ms. Rival was a partner and portfolio manager of Harris Alternatives, LLC, and its predecessor, Harris Associates, L.P., from 1999 until her retirement in 2009.
David A. Silverman, MD – Mr. Silverman has served as a Trustee of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee of the Trust, Dr. Silverman has served as a Trustee of Baron Investment Funds Trust for over 38 years and Baron Select Funds for over 22 years. Dr. Silverman was a Director of the New York Blood Center from 1999 to 2008. He has been attending physician at NYU/Langone Medical Center and a member of the faculty of the New York University School of Medicine since 1976. He has been President of Harley Street Medical, P.C. since 2021.
Alejandro (Alex) Yemenidjian – Mr. Yemenidjian has served as a Trustee of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee of the Trust, Mr. Yemenidjian has also served as a Trustee of the Baron Investment Funds for over 19 years and Baron Select Funds for over 18 years. Mr. Yemenidjian is Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of GAST Enterprises, Ltd. (investment company), and is Non-Executive Chairman of the Board and chairman of the compensation committee of Guess?, Inc. (clothing retailer). He served as a Director of Regal Entertainment Group (movie theatre operator), a public company, from 2005 to 2018, and was the Chairman and CEO of Tropicana Las Vegas, a hotel and casino company, from 2009 to 2015. Mr. Yemenidjian also previously served as Chairman & CEO of Metro-Goldwyn-Meyer, Inc. and as President of MGM Resorts International. Mr. Yemenidjian is a CPA and has experience preparing, auditing, analyzing, and evaluating financial statements.
Abraham (Avi) Nachmany – Mr. Nachmany has served as a Trustee of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee of the Trust, Mr. Nachmany also served as an Advisory Board Member of Baron Investment Funds Trust and Baron Select Funds from May of 2019 to May of 2020 and has been a Trustee of Baron Investment Funds Trust and Baron Select Funds since May of 2020. In addition, Mr. Nachmany is currently an independent mutual fund industry consultant and advisor. In 1986, he co-founded Strategic Insight, a thought leadership and business intelligence firm for mutual fund industry leaders, where he served in various capacities until his retirement in 2015 (including Director of Research for over 20 years).
Marvelle Sullivan – Ms. Sullivan has served as a Trustee of the Trust since its inception. In addition to her tenure as Trustee of the Trust, Ms. Sullivan served as an Advisory Board Member of Baron Investment Funds and Baron Select Funds from February of 2020 to May of 2020 and has been a Trustee of the Baron Investment Funds and Baron Select Funds since May of 2020. Ms. Sullivan is the founder and CEO of Marvelle Co., a global firm that specializes in activating strategic imperatives and transformative growth through business model innovation and sophisticated deal-making, with a focus on healthcare and technology. Prior to launching MCo, she was a Managing Director at J.P. Morgan in New York, where she forged the U.S. healthcare venture, Haven, among J.P. Morgan, Berkshire Hathaway and Amazon. She previously spent over a decade with Novartis at its headquarters in Switzerland, where, as Global Head of M&A, she was responsible for over $100 billion of transactions, including Novartis’ large-scale and multi-transaction Portfolio Transformation, and represented Novartis on the Board of its Consumer Health JV with GSK. Earlier in her career, she specialized in capital markets and M&A as an associate at the London office of the “magic circle” law firm, Allen & Overy. She also currently serves as a Board member of the London School of Economics (LSE) North American Advisory Board.
Errol Taylor – Mr. Taylor has served as a Trustee of the Trust since its inception. In addition to his tenure as Trustee of the Trust, Mr. Taylor has served as a Trustee of the Baron Investment Funds Trust and Baron Select Funds
17
since December of 2020. Mr. Taylor is a former partner of Milbank LLP, where he led the biopharma intellectual property law practice and chaired the Diversity Committee. Prior to joining Milbank, Mr. Taylor served on the executive committee of Fitzpatrick, Cella, Harper and Scinto LLP. Before becoming a lawyer, Mr. Taylor worked as a scientist conducting preclinical research for Bristol-Myers Squibb Company. Mr. Taylor specializes in advising companies regarding complex technology protection and transactions and has decades of experience representing companies in multinational technology litigation. He has served as lead counsel in litigations regarding some of the world’s largest pharmaceutical products. Mr. Taylor is an adjunct professor of law at New York Law School, and currently serves on the boards of Clark Atlanta University and New York Law School.
The Board believes that the foregoing specific experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills of each Trustee have prepared them to be effective Trustees. The Board also believes that such qualities demonstrate that its members have the ability to exercise effective business judgment in the performance of their duties.
Compensation.
Baron ETF Trust, Baron Select Funds and Baron Investment Funds Trust (the “Fund Complex”) pay each Independent Trustee annual compensation in addition to reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses in connection with attendance at meetings of the Board. Specifically, each Independent Trustee receives an annual base compensation of $215,000 with the Chairman of the Trust receiving an additional $50,000. An additional $60,000 per annum is paid to each Independent Trustee for attendance at the quarterly meetings of the Board. Each member of the Audit Committee receives an additional $12,500 in annual compensation for serving on the Audit Committee. An additional $12,500 per annum is paid to the Audit Committee Chairperson. The Interested Trustees and Officers receive no direct remuneration in such capacity from the Fund.
The Trustees of the Funds received the following compensation from the Funds for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 and from the Fund Complex for the calendar year ended December 31, 2025:
| Name | Aggregate Compensation From the Fund |
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued As Part of Fund Expenses |
Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Total Compensation From Fund Complex Paid to Trustees | ||||
| Interested Trustees: |
||||||||
| Ronald Baron |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||
| David Baron |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||
| Michael Baron |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||
| Independent Trustees: |
||||||||
| Anita James Rival |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 275,000 | ||||
| David Silverman |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 275,000 | ||||
| Alejandro (Alex) Yemenidjian |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 300,000 | ||||
| Thomas Folliard |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 337,500 | ||||
| Abraham (Avi) Nachmany |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 275,000 | ||||
| Marvelle Sullivan |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 287,500 | ||||
| Errol Taylor |
N/A | N/A | N/A | $ 275,000 |
Board Committees.
The Board has established four committees: Audit Committee; Executive Committee; Nominating Committee; and Independent Board Members Committee. The Audit Committee recommends to the full Board the engagement or discharge of the Fund’s independent accountants; directs investigations into matters within the scope of the independent accountants’ duties; reviews with the independent accountants the results of the audit; and reviews the independence of the independent accountants. The Audit Committee is currently comprised of the following
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members: Alex Yemenidjian, Thomas Folliard, and Marvelle Sullivan. The Audit Committee met once during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
The Executive Committee is empowered to exercise all of the powers, including the power to declare dividends, of the full Board when the full Board is not in session. The Executive Committee is currently comprised of the following members: Ronald Baron, David Baron and Michael Baron. Members of the Executive Committee serve on the committee without compensation. The Executive Committee met once during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
The Nominating Committee recommends to the full Board those persons to be nominated for election as Trustees by shareholders and selects and proposes nominees for election by Trustees between shareholders’ meeting. The Nominating Committee does not normally consider candidates proposed by shareholders for election as Trustees. The Nominating Committee is currently comprised of all Independent Trustees. Members of the Nominating Committee serve on the committee without compensation. The Nominating Committee did not meet during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
The Independent Board Members Committee discusses various Fund matters, including the advisory agreement and distribution plan. The Independent Board Members Committee is comprised of all Independent Trustees. Members of the Independent Committee serve on the committee without compensation. The Independent Board Members Committee met once during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
Trustee Ownership of Fund Shares.
The following table shows the dollar range of shares beneficially owned by each Trustee as of December 31, 2025 (prior to the Fund’s commencement of operations):
| Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Funds |
Aggregate Dollar Range | ||||
| Interested Trustees: |
||||||
| Ronald Baron |
Baron First Principles ETF | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | >$100,000 | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | >$100,000 | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | >$100,000 | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
| David Baron |
Baron First Principles ETF | $10,001-$50,000 | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | <$10,000 | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | <$10,000 | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | $10,001-$50,000 | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None |
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| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Michael Baron |
Baron First Principles ETF | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | $50,001-$100,000 | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | >$100,000 | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Independent Trustees: |
||||||
| Anita James Rival |
Baron First Principles ETF | None | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | None | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | None | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None |
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| Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All by Trustee in Family of | ||||
| David Silverman |
Baron First Principles ETF | None | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | None | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | None | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
|
| ||||||
| Alejandro (Alex) Yemenidjian |
Baron First Principles ETF | None | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | None | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | None | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
|
| ||||||
| Thomas Folliard |
Baron First Principles ETF | None | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | None | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | None | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
|
| ||||||
| Abraham (Avi) Nachmany |
Baron First Principles ETF | $50,001-$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | $10,001-$50,000 | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | $10,001-$50,000 | >$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Marvelle Sullivan |
Baron First Principles ETF | None | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | None | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | None | $0 | ||||
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| Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All by Trustee in Family of | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Errol Taylor |
Baron First Principles ETF | None | ||||
| Baron Global Durable Advantage ETF | None | |||||
| Baron SMID Cap ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Financials ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Technology ETF | None | $50,001-$100,000 | ||||
| Baron Emerging Markets Select ETF | None | |||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | None |
The Independent Trustees do not own any securities of the Adviser, the Distributor or any other entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser or Distributor.
Code of Ethics.
The Fund, the Adviser and the Distributor have adopted a written Code of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act. The Code of Ethics prohibits employees from investing in securities held by the Fund.
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.
The Fund has delegated all decision making on proxy voting to the Adviser. The Adviser makes its own independent voting decisions, although it may consider recommendations from third parties in its decision-making process. The Adviser makes voting decisions solely in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. It is the policy of the Adviser in voting proxies to vote each proposal with the goal of maximizing long-term investment returns for the Fund.
The Adviser uses guidelines which are reviewed quarterly by a Proxy Review Committee established by the Adviser. While the Adviser makes investment decisions based, in part, on the strength of a company’s management team, it will not automatically support management proposals if such proposals are inconsistent with the Adviser’s Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.
If it is determined that there is a potential material conflict of interest between the interests of the Adviser and the interests of the Fund, the Proxy Review Committee will review the matter and may either (i) request that the Fund consent to the Adviser’s vote, (ii) vote in accordance with the published recommendations of an independent proxy voting service or (iii) appoint an independent third party to vote.
A full copy of the Adviser’s Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures is available on the Baron Funds® website, www.BaronCapitalGroup.com under the “Regulatory Documents” link at the bottom left corner of the homepage. The Fund’s most current Proxy Voting Record on Form N-PX for the twelve months ended June 30, 2025 is also available on the Baron Funds® website or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
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CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Control Persons and Principal Holders.
The Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI and, therefore, the Trust does not know of any persons who own of record or beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund as of that date. From time to time, an Authorized Participant, a third-party investor, the Adviser, an affiliate of the Adviser, and/or the Fund, may invest in the Fund and hold its investment for a specific period.
Management Ownership.
The Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI and, therefore, the officers and trustees of the Trust did not own any of the outstanding shares of beneficial interest of the Fund.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
Investment Adviser.
The Adviser to the Fund, BAMCO, is a New York corporation with its principal offices at 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153 and a subsidiary of BCG. Mr. David Baron and Mr. Michael Baron are the controlling stockholders of BCG.
For its services, Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF has agreed to pay the Adviser an investment management fee at the annual rate set forth below as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets:
| Fund | ||||
| Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF |
0.45% | |||
The Board has approved a unitary management fee structure for the Fund. Under the unitary management fee structure, the Adviser will pay all expenses of the Fund, including the costs of transfer agency, custody, fund administration, legal, audit and other services, except for portfolio transaction costs, interest and dividend expense, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees and expenses related to filing foreign tax reclaims and extraordinary expenses. The imposition of the Adviser’s fees, as well as any other operating expenses not borne by the Adviser as described above, will have the effect of reducing the total return to investors. From time to time, the Adviser may waive receipt of its fees, which would have the effect of lowering the Fund’s overall expense ratio and increasing total return to investors at the time such amounts are waived or assumed, as the case may be.
The Adviser utilizes the staffs of BCG and its subsidiary BCM to provide research. Directors, Officers or employees of the Adviser and/or its affiliates may also serve as Officers or Trustees of the Fund or of other funds managed by the Adviser. BCM is an investment adviser to institutional and individual accounts. Clients of BCM and the other funds managed by the Adviser have investment goals which may or may not vary from those of each other and of the Fund. BCM and the Adviser invest in substantially similar or the same securities as the Fund, other client accounts and in the accounts of principals and employees of BCM and its affiliates. When the same securities are purchased for or sold by the Fund and any of such other accounts, it is the policy of the Adviser and BCM to allocate such transactions in a manner deemed equitable by the Adviser. All personal trading by employees is subject to the Code of Ethics of the Fund and the Adviser. In certain circumstances, the Adviser may make investments for the Fund that conflict with investments being made by BCM. The Adviser may also make investment decisions for the Fund that are inconsistent with the investment decisions for other Funds it manages.
The Management Agreement provides that the Fund may use “Baron” as part of its name for so long as the Adviser serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. The Fund acknowledges that the word “Baron” in its name is derived from the name of the entities controlling, directly or indirectly, the Adviser, which derive their name from Ronald Baron, that such name is the property of the Adviser and its affiliated companies for copyright and/or other purposes, and that if for any reason the Adviser ceases to be the Fund’s investment adviser, the Fund will promptly
23
take all steps necessary to change its name to one that does not include “Baron,” unless it receives the Adviser’s written consent to continue using the name.
The Management Agreement provides that the Adviser shall have no liability to the Fund or its shareholders for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund on account of any action taken in good faith, provided that the Adviser shall not be protected against liabilities arising by virtue of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the Adviser’s obligations under the Advisory Agreements.
The Management Agreement is terminable without penalty by the Fund (when authorized by a majority vote of the shareholders or the Trustees) or the Adviser on 60 days’ written notice. The Management Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as defined by the 1940 Act).
Principal Underwriter.
The Fund has a distribution agreement with BCI with its principal offices located at 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153. BCI is an affiliate of BAMCO.
Distribution and Servicing Agreements.
The Board has adopted a distribution and service plan (“Plan”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Plan, the Fund is authorized to pay distribution fees in connection with the sale and distribution of its shares and pay service fees in connection with the provision of ongoing services to shareholders of the Fund and the maintenance of shareholder accounts in an amount up to 0.25% of its average daily net assets each year.
No Rule 12b-1 fees are currently paid by the Fund, and there are no current plans to impose these fees. However, in the event Rule 12b-1 fees are charged in the future, because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, these fees will increase the cost of your investment in the Fund. By purchasing shares subject to distribution fees and service fees, you may pay more over time than you would by purchasing shares with other types of sales charge arrangements. Long-term shareholders may pay more than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge permitted by the rules of FINRA. The net income attributable to shares will be reduced by the amount of distribution fees and service fees and other expenses of the Fund.
Other Service Providers.
Administrator, Custodian and Transfer Agent.
State Street Bank and Trust Company (“SSBT”), One Congress Street, Suite 1, Boston, MA 02114-2016, provides certain administrative and tax services to the Fund pursuant to an agreement with the Trust. The Fund bears the cost of such services. Fees are based on a fixed amount.
SSBT also serves as the Trust’s custodian and, among other things, maintains a custody account or accounts in the name of the Fund; receives and delivers all assets for the Fund upon purchase and upon sale or maturity; collects and receives all income and other payments and distributions on account of the assets of the Fund and disburses the Fund’s assets in payment of its expenses. Fees are based on a percentage of net assets plus additional charges for specific services and out of pocket expenses. The custodian does not determine the investment policies of any Fund or decide which securities any Fund will buy or sell.
In addition, SSBT serves as the Trust’s transfer agent. Under a transfer agency agreement with the Trust, SSBT arranges for the maintenance of shareholder account records for the Fund, the handling of certain communications between shareholders and the Fund and the payment of dividends and distributions payable by the Fund. For its services, SSBT receives a monthly fee computed on the basis of Fund net assets and/or the number of shareholder accounts it maintains, and is reimbursed for certain out-of-pocket expenses.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
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PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”), 300 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017 is the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund. In addition to providing audit services, PwC assists in the review of, and signs as paid preparer for, the Fund’s federal and state tax returns.
These institutions are not responsible for investment decisions of the Fund.
Securities Lending.
SSBT, acting either directly or through any State Street Affiliates (collectively, “State Street”), serves as securities lending agent for the Fund and in that role administers the Fund’s securities lending program pursuant to the terms of a securities lending agency agreement entered into between the Trust and State Street. As administered by State Street, available securities from the Fund’s portfolio are furnished to borrowers through security-by-security loans effected by State Street as lending agent on behalf of the Fund.
State Street is responsible for the administration and management of the Fund’s securities lending program, including the preparation and execution of a participant agreement with each borrower governing the terms and conditions of any securities loan, ensuring that securities loans are properly coordinated and documented with the Fund’s custodian, ensuring that loaned securities are daily valued and that the corresponding required cash collateral is delivered by the borrower(s), and arranging for the investment of cash collateral received from borrowers in accordance with the Fund’s investment guidelines.
State Street receives as compensation for its services a portion of the amount earned by the Fund for lending securities. The Fund has not commenced operations and therefore has not incurred any fees or payments resulting from lending securities.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Michael Lippert is the portfolio manager of Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF.
Other Accounts Managed.
As of December 31, 2025:
| Portfolio Manager |
Type of Account |
Number of Additional Accounts |
Total Assets (millions) |
Number of Additional Accounts Subject to a Performance Fee |
Total Assets (millions) Subject to a Performance Fee |
|||||||||||
| Michael Lippert |
Registered Investment Companies | 2 | $1,947 | 0 | $- | |||||||||||
| Other pooled investment vehicles | 1 | $0 | 0 | $- | ||||||||||||
| Other Accounts | 4 | $27 | 0 | $- | ||||||||||||
Potential Conflicts of Interest.
Conflicts of interest could arise in connection with managing the Fund along with other Baron Funds® and the accounts of other clients of the Adviser and of clients of the Adviser’s affiliated investment adviser, BCM. Because of market conditions, client investment restrictions, Adviser imposed investment guidelines and the consideration of factors such as cash availability and diversification considerations, not all investment opportunities will be available to the Fund and all clients at all times. The Adviser has joint trading policies and procedures designed to ensure that no Fund or client is systematically given preferential treatment over time. The Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer monitors allocations for consistency with this policy and reports to the Board annually. Because an investment opportunity may be suitable for multiple accounts, the Fund may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity
25
because the opportunity may be allocated among many or all of the Fund and accounts of clients managed by the Adviser and its affiliate.
To the extent that the Fund’s portfolio manager has responsibilities for managing other client accounts, the portfolio manager may have conflicts of interest with respect to his time and attention among relevant accounts. In addition, differences in the investment restrictions or strategies among the Fund and other accounts may cause the portfolio manager to take action with respect to another account that differs from the action taken with respect to the Fund. In some cases, another account managed by the portfolio manager may provide more revenue to the Adviser. While this may create additional conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the allocation of management time, resources and investment opportunities, the Adviser takes all necessary steps to ensure that the portfolio manager endeavors to exercise his discretion in a manner that is equitable to the Fund and other accounts.
The Adviser believes that it has policies and procedures in place that address the Fund’s potential conflicts of interest. Such policies and procedures address, among other things, trading practices (e.g., brokerage commissions, cross trading, aggregation and allocation of transactions, sequential transactions, allocations of orders for execution to brokers and portfolio performance dispersion review), disclosure of confidential information and employee trading.
Compensation.
The compensation for Mr. Lippert includes a base salary and an annual bonus that is based, in part, on the amount of assets they manage, as well as his individual long-term investment performance, his overall contribution to the Firm and the Firm’s profitability.
Ownership of Portfolio Managers.
As of the date of this SAI, the Portfolio Manager ownership of Fund shares was:
| Portfolio Manager |
Fund |
Dollar Range of | ||
| Michael Lippert |
Baron Risk Optimized Large Cap ETF | - |
Net Asset Value.
As more fully set forth in the Prospectus under “How Your Shares are Priced,” the net asset value per share (“NAV”) of the Fund is calculated as of the scheduled close of the regular trading session (usually 4 p.m. E.T. or such other time as of which the Fund’s NAV is calculated (the “NAV Calculation Time”)) on the New York Stock Exchange (the “Exchange”) on any day the Exchange is scheduled to be open. The Exchange is open all weekdays that are not holidays. Annually, the Exchange publishes the holidays on which it will be closed. The most recent announcement states it will not be open on New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.
Securities traded on more than one national securities exchange are valued at the last sale prices of the day as of which such value is being determined as reflected at the close of the exchange that is the principal market for such securities. For Securities traded on NASDAQ, the Fund uses the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. If there are no sales on a given day, the value of the security may be the average of the most recent bid and asked quotations on such exchange or the last sale price from a prior day.
U.S. Government obligations, money market instruments, and other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity generally are valued at amortized cost. Debt instruments having a greater remaining maturity will be valued on the basis of prices obtained from an independent pricing service or at the mean between the bid and ask prices from a dealer maintaining an active market in that security. The value of the Fund’s investments in convertible bonds is determined primarily by obtaining valuations from independent pricing services based on readily available bid quotations or, if quotations are not available, by methods which include various considerations such as
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yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type; indications as to values from dealers; and general market conditions. Other inputs used by an independent pricing service to value convertible bonds generally include underlying stock data, conversion premiums, listed bond and preferred stock prices and other market information which may include benchmark curves, trade execution data, and sensitivity analysis, when available. Money market instruments held by the Fund with a remaining maturity of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, unless an independent pricing service provides a valuation for such security, or in the opinion of the board or a committee or other persons designated by the board, the amortized cost method would not represent fair value. Open-end investment companies, including securities lending collateral invested in registered investment company money market funds, are valued at their NAV each day.
Non-U.S. equity securities are valued on the basis of their most recent closing market prices and translated into U.S. dollars at the NAV Calculation Time except under the circumstances described below. Most foreign markets close before the NAV Calculation Time. For securities primarily traded in the Far East, for example, the most recent closing prices may be as much as 15 hours old at the NAV Calculation Time. As a result, the Adviser uses a third-party pricing service to assist in determining fair value of foreign securities. This service utilizes a systematic methodology in making fair value estimates. The Adviser may also fair value securities in other situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the Fund is open. The Adviser cannot predict how often it will use closing prices and how often it will adjust those prices. As a means of evaluating its fair value process, the Adviser routinely compares closing market prices, the next day’s opening prices in the same markets, and the adjusted prices. Other funds may adjust the prices of their securities by different amounts.
DESCRIPTION OF SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS
Fund shares will trade on the Exchange at market prices that may be below, at or above NAV. Fund are redeemable only in Creation Units and, generally, in exchange for portfolio securities and a specified cash payment.
Under the Trust’s Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, dated as of October 2, 2025 (“Declaration of Trust”), the Trustees have full power and authority, in their sole discretion, and without obtaining any authorization or vote of the shareholders of any series, to, among other things, (i) divide the beneficial interest in each series into shares, with or without par value as the Trustees shall determine (provided that unless the Trustees shall otherwise determine, all shares shall have a par value of $0.001), (ii) to issue shares without limitation as to number (including fractional shares and shares held in the treasury), to such persons and for such amount and type of consideration, including cash or securities (or any combination thereof), at such time or times and on such terms as the Trustees may deem appropriate, (iii) to establish, designate and classify and to fix such preferences, voting powers, rights, duties and privileges and business purpose of each series as the Trustees may from time to time determine, which preferences, voting powers, rights, duties and privileges may be senior or subordinate to (or in the case of business purpose, different from) any existing series and may be limited to specified property or obligations of the Trust or profits and losses associated with specified property or obligations of the Trust, (iv) to classify or reclassify or to change in any manner any shares of the Trust or any series into shares of one or more series (whether the shares to be classified, reclassified or changed are issued and outstanding or unissued and whether such shares constitute part or all of the shares of the Trust or such series), (v) to change the name of any series thereof, (vi) to dissolve and terminate any one or more series thereof and (vii) to take such other action with respect to the shares of the Trust or any series as the Trustees may deem desirable. The Declaration of Trust provides that all liabilities held with respect to a particular series and all expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that series shall be enforceable against the assets held with respect to such series only and not against the assets of the Trust generally or against the assets held with respect to any other series and none of the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to the Trust generally or any other series thereof shall be enforceable against the assets held with respect to such series, except that any general liabilities of the Trust that are not readily identifiable as being held with respect to any particular series shall be allocated and charged by the Trustees to and among any one or more of the series in such manner and on such basis as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable. Subject to the Declaration of Trust, each share of the Trust or any series shall represent an equal beneficial interest in the net assets of the Trust or such series, and each shareholder of the Trust or any series shall be entitled to receive such shareholder’s pro rata share of distributions of income and capital gains, if any, made with respect to the Trust or such series. The Declaration of Trust further provides that ownership of shares shall not make any shareholder a third-party beneficiary of any contract or agreement entered into by the Trust or any series and shareholders shall have no rights, privileges, claims, or remedies under any contract or agreement.
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As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized the issuance of shares. Additional series may be added in the future. When issued for the consideration described in the Funds’ Prospectus, shares are duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable. The Trustees have the power, however, to cause each shareholder, or each shareholder of any particular series, to pay directly, in advance or arrears, for charges of the Trust’s custodian or transfer, shareholder servicing or similar agent, an amount fixed from time to time by the Trustees, by setting off such charges due from such shareholder from declared but unpaid dividends owed such shareholder and/or by reducing the number of shares in the account of such shareholder by that number of full and/or fractional shares which represents the outstanding amount of such charges due from such shareholder. All shares are freely transferable and have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. The Trustees may require shareholders to redeem shares for any reason as determined by the Trustees, in their sole discretion, or otherwise in accordance with the Declaration of Trust.
The 1940 Act requires that where more than one series of shares exists, each series must be preferred over all other series in respect of assets specifically allocated to such series. In addition, Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act provides that any matter required to be submitted by the provisions of the 1940 Act or applicable state law, or otherwise, to the holders of the outstanding voting securities of an investment company such as the Trust shall not be deemed to have been effectively acted upon unless approved by the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of each series affected by such matter. Rule 18f-2 further provides that a series shall be deemed to be affected by a matter unless the interests of each series in the matter are substantially identical or the matter does not affect any interest of such series. However, Rule 18f-2 exempts the selection of independent public accountants, the approval of principal underwriter contracts and the election of trustees from the separate voting requirements of Rule 18f-2.
As determined by the Trustees without the vote or consent of shareholders, on any matter submitted to a vote of shareholders, either (i) each whole share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each fractional share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote or (ii) each dollar of net asset value of the shares, in each case determined at the close of business on the record date or such other time as may be determined by the Trustees, shall be entitled to one vote on any matter on which such shares are entitled to vote and each fractional dollar amount shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. In the absence of any designation to the contrary, each whole share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each fractional share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. The Trust is not required to hold annual meetings of shareholders for the election of Trustees or the transaction of any other business except as required by the 1940 Act or other applicable federal law, or as otherwise determined by the Trustees, in their sole discretion, and the Trust does not intend to hold such meetings. All shares of the Trust then entitled to vote shall be voted in aggregate on any matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders, except (i) when required by the 1940 Act, shares shall be voted by individual series and (ii) when the matter involves any action that the Trustees have determined will affect only the interests of one or more series, then only shareholders of such series shall be entitled to vote thereon. Shareholders of the Trust do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of Trustees. Meetings of shareholders of the Trust, or any series thereof, may be called by the Trustees, certain officers or upon the request of shareholders as provided in the Trust’s By-Laws. A meeting of shareholders will be held to vote on the removal of a Trustee or Trustees if requested in writing by holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. The Trustees will call a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees, if, at any time, less than a majority of Trustees holding office at the time were elected by shareholders. The shareholders of the Trust will have voting rights only with respect to the limited number of matters set forth in the Declaration of Trust and such other matters as the Trustees may otherwise consider necessary or desirable in their sole discretion. The Trust’s By-Laws provide that Trustees shall be elected by a vote of a plurality of the votes cast by shareholders present in person or by proxy and all other matters shall be decided by a majority of the votes cast by shareholders present in person or by proxy, provided that, if the matter to be voted on is one for which an express provision of the 1940 Act requires a different vote, then such matter shall be decided by the vote required by the 1940 Act.
The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification of “covered persons” of the Trust as described in “Management of the Trust-Trustee and Officer Indemnification” above. Under Delaware Law, the shareholders of a series are not generally subject to liability for the debts or obligations of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust provides that, if any shareholder or former shareholder of any series is held personally liable solely by reason of being or having been a shareholder and not because of the shareholder’s acts or omissions or for some other reason, the shareholder or former shareholder (or the shareholder’s heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives or general
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successors) shall be entitled out of the assets belonging to the applicable series to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability. The Trust, acting on behalf of any affected series, shall, upon request by such shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against such shareholder for any act or obligation of the series and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the series. The Declaration of Trust also provides that neither the Trust nor the applicable series shall be responsible for satisfying any obligation arising from such a claim that has been settled by a shareholder without the prior written notice to, and consent of, the Trust. The Declaration of Trust further provides that, except as otherwise specifically provided in the Declaration of Trust or By-Laws of the Trust, the Trust shall have no obligation to indemnify or hold harmless any shareholder against any loss or expense arising under any circumstances whether in connection with a proceeding of any kind or otherwise.
The Declaration of Trust states that the Trust shall continue without limitation of time but the Trust may be dissolved at any time by the Trustees (without shareholder approval) and any series may be dissolved at any time by the Trustees (without shareholder approval). In addition, the Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees may take other actions without shareholder approval such as to (i) cause the Trust to convert to or merge, reorganize or consolidate with or into one or more trusts, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations, corporations or other business entities (or a series of any of the foregoing to the extent permitted by law), to the extent permitted by law, and that, in the case of any trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, corporation or other business entity created by the Trustees to accomplish such conversion, merger, reorganization or consolidation, may (but need not) succeed to or assume the Trust’s registration under the 1940 Act and that, in any case, is formed, organized or existing under the laws of the United States or of a state, commonwealth, possession or colony of the United States, (ii) sell or convey all or substantially all of the assets of the Trust or any series to another series of the Trust or to another trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, corporation or other business entity (or a series of any of the foregoing to the extent permitted by law), organized under the laws of the United States or of any state, commonwealth, possession or colony of the United States and, in the case of any trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, corporation or other business entity created by the Trustees to accomplish such sale and conveyance, may (but need not) succeed to or assume the Trust’s registration under the 1940 Act, for adequate consideration as determined by the Trustees that may include the assumption of all outstanding obligations, taxes and other liabilities, accrued or contingent of the Trust or any affected series, and that may include shares of such other series of the Trust or shares of beneficial interest, stock or other ownership interest of such trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, corporation or other business entity (or series thereof), (iii) at any time sell or convert into money all or any part of the assets of the Trust or any series, (iv) cause the Trust, or any one or more of its series, to cease listing its shares on a securities exchange and to cease operating as an “exchange-traded” open-end management investment company, in reliance on certain exemptions under the 1940 Act, or (v) cause the Trust, or any one or more of its series, to modify its investment objective and/or strategy.
The Declaration of Trust and By-Laws may be amended and/or restated from time to time subject to their terms and by the Trustees. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to amend the Declaration of Trust without a shareholder vote or consent. However, shareholders of the Trust have the right to vote on any amendment (i) as determined by the Trustees in their sole discretion or (ii) as required by federal law, including the 1940 Act, but only to the extent so required.
In addition to certain requirements under Delaware law, the Trust’s charter documents contain provisions regarding derivatives claims of shareholders, as described in each Fund’s Prospectus entitled “Derivative Actions.”
TAXATION OF THE FUND
The Prospectus contains information about the U.S. federal income tax consequences of ownership of shares. Certain supplementary information is presented below.
U.S. Federal Income Taxation.
The following information is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations, administrative rulings and judicial decisions as of the date hereof, all of which may be changed either retroactively or prospectively. This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to shareholders in light of their particular circumstances (such as alternative minimum tax consequences or Medicare contribution tax consequences) or to shareholders subject to special treatment under U.S.
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federal income tax laws (such as certain financial intermediaries, insurance companies, dealers in stock or securities, tax-exempt organizations, persons who have entered into hedging transactions with respect to shares of the Fund and persons who borrow in order to acquire shares). Prospective shareholders should consult their tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.
This discussion addresses only shareholders who hold Fund shares as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, for investment). Except where specifically addressing foreign shareholders, this discussion assumes that the shareholder is (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation, or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, that was created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state therein or the District of Columbia; or (iii) an estate or trust the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source. If an entity that is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds shares of the Fund, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding Fund shares and partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors as to the particular U.S. federal income tax consequences to them of holding and disposing of such shares.
Tax Status of the Fund.
The Fund will elect, and intends to qualify annually, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. Qualification as a regulated investment company requires, among other things, that (a) at least 90% of the Fund’s annual gross income be derived from interest; dividends; payments with respect to certain securities loans; gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies; other income (including gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies; and net income from interests in “qualified publicly traded partnerships,” as defined in the Code (any such income “Qualifying Income”); and (b) the Fund diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Fund’s assets is represented by cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities limited in respect of any one issuer to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets is invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies), of two or more issuers (other than other regulated investment companies) that are controlled by the Fund and that are engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses, or of one or more “qualified publicly traded partnerships.” For purposes of the 90% Qualifying Income requirement described above, foreign currency gains will generally be treated as Qualifying Income under current U.S. federal income tax law. However, the Code expressly provides the U.S. Treasury with authority to issue regulations that would exclude foreign currency gains from Qualifying Income if such gains are not directly related to a RIC’s business of investing in stock or securities (or options or futures with respect to stocks or securities). While to date the U.S. Treasury has not exercised this regulatory authority, there can be no assurance that it will not issue regulations in the future (possibly with retroactive application) that would treat some or all of a Fund’s foreign currency gains as non-Qualifying Income.
As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on income that is distributed to shareholders, provided that the Fund distributes to its shareholders at least the sum of 90% of its “investment company taxable income” (determined prior to the deduction for dividends paid by the Fund) and 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income for each taxable year. The Fund’s “investment company taxable income” for any taxable year is its taxable income, determined without regard to net capital gain (that is, the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) for such taxable year and with certain other adjustments. Assuming that the Fund meets the 90% distribution requirement, it will generally be subject to tax at regular U.S. federal corporate income tax rates only on any income or gain that it does not distribute in a timely manner.
The Fund intends to make sufficient distributions in a timely manner in order to ensure that it will not be subject to the nondeductible 4% U.S. federal excise tax that is imposed on certain undistributed income of regulated investment companies. In general, in order for the Fund to avoid the 4% U.S. federal excise tax, the Fund must distribute in each calendar year at least (i) 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year, (ii) 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on October 31 of the calendar year and (iii) any ordinary income and capital gains for previous years that were not distributed during those years. For purposes of determining whether the Fund has met this distribution requirement, (i) certain ordinary gains and losses that would otherwise be taken into
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account for the portion of the calendar year after October 31 will be treated as arising on January 1 of the following calendar year and (ii) the Fund will be deemed to have distributed any income or gains on which it has paid U.S. federal income tax.
If for any taxable year the Fund did not qualify for the special U.S. federal income tax treatment afforded to regulated investment companies (for example, by not meeting the 90% distribution requirement described above), all of its taxable income would be subject to U.S. federal income tax at regular corporate rates (without any deduction for distributions to its shareholders) and all distributions out of its current or accumulated earnings and profits would be taxable as dividend income. In such event, provided that a shareholder satisfied the applicable holding period and other requirements with respect to his shares, dividend distributions would be eligible for the dividends-received deduction in the case of a corporate shareholder, and if received by a non-corporate shareholder would be taxable to the shareholder as “qualified dividend income,” which is subject to tax at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain (currently, a maximum rate of 20%). In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay taxes and make distributions (which could be subject to interest charges) before requalifying for taxation as a regulated investment company. However, if the Fund fails to satisfy the income test or diversification test described above, the Fund may be able to avoid losing its status as a regulated investment company by timely providing notice of such failure to the IRS, curing such failure and possibly paying an additional tax.
The Fund may invest in shares of certain foreign corporations that may be classified under the Code as passive foreign investment companies (“PFICs”). In the absence of one of the elections described below, if the Fund receives certain distributions from a PFIC, or gain from the sale of PFIC stock, the Fund may be subject to a tax on such distributions or gain, as well as to interest charges. In order to mitigate these adverse consequences, the Fund will generally make an election to mark-to-market its shares of PFICs. At the end of each taxable year to which the election applies, the Fund will report as ordinary income the amount by which the fair market value of its shares in a PFIC for which the Fund has made a mark-to-market election exceeds the Fund’s adjusted basis in those shares. If the Fund’s adjusted basis in the shares of such a PFIC exceeds the shares’ fair market value at the end of a taxable year, the Fund will be entitled to a deduction equal to the lesser of (a) this excess and (b) the Fund’s aggregate income inclusions in respect of such stock under the mark-to-market rules that have not been previously offset by mark-to-market losses. As a result of the mark-to-market election, the Fund will not recognize any capital gains with respect to its investment in the relevant PFIC stock. Alternatively, the Fund may under certain circumstances elect to include as income and gain its share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of certain PFICs, without regard to whether it receives any distributions from these PFICs.
Certain other investments made by the Fund, such as investments in debt securities that have original issue discount, will cause the Fund to recognize income for U.S. federal income tax purposes prior to the Fund’s receipt of the corresponding distributable proceeds. In addition, some of the Fund’s investments, such as the Fund’s transactions in foreign currencies, forward contracts, options, and futures contracts (including options and futures contracts on foreign currencies) will be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund (i.e., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate recognition of income by the Fund or defer Fund losses. These provisions may result in the Fund’s “marking-to-market” certain types of positions in its portfolio (i.e., treating them as if they were sold at the end of each taxable year). The application of these rules to the Fund could affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders.
Gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time the Fund accrues income or receivables or liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects such income or pays such liabilities are generally treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, gains or losses from the disposition of foreign currencies or from the disposition of debt securities denominated in foreign currencies, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates, are also treated as ordinary income or loss. The Fund may enter into forward foreign currency contracts to hedge against changes in foreign currency exchange rates. These transactions may result in ordinary income or loss, unless the Fund makes an election to treat such transactions as capital transactions.
The Fund may thus recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the distribution requirements for avoiding income and excise taxes. In that case, the Fund may
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have to dispose of other securities and use the proceeds to make distributions in order to satisfy these distribution requirements.
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Fund is generally permitted to carry forward a net capital loss in any taxable year to offset its own capital gains, if any. These amounts are available to be carried forward to offset future capital gains to the extent permitted by the Code and applicable tax regulations. Any such loss carryforwards will retain their character as short-term or long-term. In the event that the Fund were to experience an ownership change as defined under the Code, the capital loss carryforwards and other favorable tax attributes of the Fund, if any, may be subject to limitation.
Foreign Taxes.
Dividends, interest, capital gains and other income received by the Fund may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Such taxes will reduce shareholders’ return. Income tax treaties between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes, but there can be no assurance that the Fund will qualify for treaty benefits.
Under the Code, if more than 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets at the close of the taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may file an election with the IRS to “pass-through” to the Fund’s shareholders the amount of foreign income taxes paid by the Fund. Pursuant to this election, a shareholder would (a) include in gross income (in addition to dividends actually received) his pro rata share of the foreign income taxes paid by the Fund; (b) treat his pro rata share of such foreign income taxes as having been paid by him; and (c) subject to certain limitations, be entitled either to deduct his pro rata share of such foreign income taxes in computing his taxable income or to use it as a foreign tax credit against U.S. income taxes. Shortly after any year for which it makes such an election, the Fund will report to its shareholders, in writing, the amount per share of such foreign tax that must be included in each shareholder’s gross income and the amount which will be available for deduction or credit.
Generally, a credit for foreign income taxes is subject to the limitation that it may not exceed the shareholder’s U.S. tax liability (before the credit) attributable to the shareholder’s total foreign-source taxable income. If the Fund makes the “pass-through” election, the portion of dividends paid by the Fund from its foreign-source income (e.g., dividends paid by foreign companies) will be treated as foreign-source income. The Fund’s gains and losses from the sale of securities, and its foreign currency gains and losses, will generally be treated as derived from U.S. sources. The limitation on the foreign tax credit is applied separately to foreign-source “passive income,” including the portion of dividends received from the Fund that qualifies as foreign-source income. Because of these limitations, a shareholder may be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of the shareholder’s pro rata share of the foreign income taxes paid by the Fund. A shareholder’s ability to claim a credit for foreign taxes paid by the Fund may also be limited by holding period requirements applicable both to the Fund’s investment in the foreign shares and to the shareholder’s investment in Fund shares.
If the Fund does not meet the requirements of the Code necessary to make the “pass-through” election or does not make the election, any foreign taxes paid or accrued will represent an expense to the Fund, which will reduce its investment company taxable income. Absent this election, shareholders will not be able to claim either a credit or deduction for their pro rata shares of such taxes paid by the Fund, nor will shareholders be required to treat their pro rata shares of such taxes as amounts distributed to them.
Distributions.
Distributions to shareholders of the Fund’s investment company taxable income (other than “qualified dividend income”), including distributions of net short-term capital gains, will be taxable as ordinary income to shareholders. Distributions (or deemed distributions, as described below) of the Fund’s net capital gains will be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains, regardless of the length of time the shares have been held by a shareholder. Long-term capital gains recognized by individuals and other non-corporate shareholders are currently subject to U.S. federal income tax at lower rates than the rates applicable to ordinary income. Distributions in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of such shareholder’s adjusted basis in his shares, and as a capital gain thereafter. The ultimate tax
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characterization of the Fund’s distributions made in a taxable year cannot be determined until after the end of the taxable year. As a result, there is a possibility that the Fund may make total distributions during a taxable year in an amount that exceeds or falls short of the current and accumulated earnings and profits of the Fund.
Provided that the shareholder satisfies the applicable holding period and other requirements with respect to his shares, (i) distributions of the Fund’s “qualified dividend income” will be treated as “qualified dividend income” received by an individual or other non-corporate shareholder and will therefore be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain and (ii) shareholders that are corporations may be entitled to claim a dividends-received deduction for the portion of Fund distributions that is attributable to certain dividend income received by the Fund.
If the Fund retains any net capital gains for reinvestment, it may elect to treat such capital gains as having been distributed to its shareholders. If the Fund makes such an election, each shareholder will be required to include its share of such undistributed net capital gain in income as long-term capital gain and will be entitled to claim its share of the U.S. federal income taxes paid by the Fund on such undistributed net capital gain as a credit against its own U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, and to claim a refund on a properly-filed U.S. federal income tax return to the extent that the credit exceeds such liability. In addition, each shareholder will be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis of its Fund shares by the difference between its share of such undistributed net capital gain and the related credit. There can be no assurance that the Fund will make this election if it retains all or a portion of its net capital gain for a taxable year. A shareholder’s tax liability for such distributions will depend on the shareholder’s particular tax situation.
Distributions by the Fund result in a reduction in the net asset value of the Fund’s shares. Should a distribution reduce the net asset value below a shareholder’s adjusted tax basis, such distribution could nevertheless be taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income or capital gain as described above, even though, from an investment standpoint, it may constitute a partial return of capital. In particular, investors should consider the tax implications of buying shares just prior to a distribution. Although the price of shares purchased at the time will include the amount of the forthcoming distribution, the distribution will nevertheless be taxable to the purchaser.
Sale of Shares.
When a shareholder’s shares are sold or otherwise disposed of in a transaction that is treated as a sale for tax purposes, the shareholder will generally recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in the shares and the cash, or fair market value of any property, received. (To aid in computing that tax basis, a shareholder should generally retain its account statements for the period that it holds shares.) If the shareholder holds the shares as a capital asset at the time of sale, the character of the gain or loss should be capital, and treated as long-term if the shareholder’s holding period is more than one year and short-term otherwise, subject to the rules below.
Certain special tax rules may apply to a shareholder’s capital gains or losses on Fund shares. If a shareholder receives a capital gain dividend with respect to shares and such shares have a tax holding period of six months or less at the time of a sale of such shares, then any loss the shareholder realizes on the sale will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of such capital gain dividend. Additionally, any loss realized on a sale of shares of the Fund may be disallowed under “wash sale” rules to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the same Fund within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares are disposed of. If disallowed, the loss will be reflected in an adjustment to the basis of the shares acquired.
Medicare Tax.
An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from the Fund and net gains from sales or other taxable dispositions of Fund
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shares) of U.S. individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds certain threshold amounts.
Backup Withholding and Information Reporting.
Payments on the shares and proceeds from a redemption or other disposition of shares will generally be subject to information reporting. Such amounts will be subject to backup withholding, currently at the rate of 24%, if payable to shareholders who fail to provide the Fund (or other payor) with their correct taxpayer identification numbers or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS that they are subject to backup withholding. Certain types of shareholders are exempt from such backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability.
Foreign Shareholders.
A “foreign shareholder” is an investor that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation, or a foreign estate or trust. This disclosure assumes that (i) a foreign shareholder’s ownership of shares in the Fund is not effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by such foreign shareholder in the United States, (ii) the foreign shareholder is not an expatriate of the United States, (iii) the foreign shareholder does not own, and has not owned, actually or constructively, more than 5% of the Fund’s shares and (iv) the foreign shareholder is not an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in any taxable year. A distribution of the Fund’s investment company taxable income to a foreign shareholder, including a deemed distribution as a consequence of the Fund’s election to pass through foreign taxes paid by the Fund, will generally be subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. Provided that certain requirements are satisfied, this withholding tax will not be imposed on properly reported dividends paid by the Fund to the extent that the underlying income out of which the dividends are paid consists of U.S.-source interest income or short-term capital gains that would not have been subject to U.S. withholding tax if received directly by the foreign shareholder (“interest-related dividends” and “short-term capital gain dividends,” respectively). In general, U.S. withholding tax will not apply to any gain or income realized by a non-U.S. shareholder in respect of any distributions of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses or upon the sale or other disposition of shares in the Fund.
Foreign shareholders may be subject to an increased U.S. federal income tax on their income resulting from the Fund’s election (described above) to “pass-through” amounts of foreign taxes paid by the Fund, but may not be able to claim a credit or deduction with respect to the withholding tax for the foreign taxes treated as having been paid by them.
Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with certain payments on the shares. A foreign shareholder may be subject to U.S. backup withholding on distributions that are otherwise exempt from withholding tax or on the proceeds from a redemption or other disposition of shares if such foreign shareholder does not certify its non-U.S. status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establish an exemption. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld pursuant to the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against the foreign shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, and may entitle the foreign shareholder to a refund, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS on a timely basis.
In order to qualify for the exemption from U.S. withholding tax on “interest-related dividends” (if any) and “short-term capital gain dividends” (if any), to qualify for an exemption from U.S. backup withholding and to qualify for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax on Fund dividends under an income tax treaty, a foreign shareholder must generally deliver to the relevant Fund or other withholding agent a properly executed IRS form (generally, Form W-8BEN or Form W-8BEN-E, as applicable). In order to claim a refund of any Fund-level taxes imposed on undistributed net capital gains, any U.S. withholding taxes or any backup withholding on Fund distributions, a foreign shareholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a U.S. federal income tax return (which may entail significant administrative burden).
The Fund does not expect to be a “United States real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Foreign shareholders should consult their tax advisors regarding the potential tax consequences to them if any relevant Fund is or was a “United States real property holding corporation.”
34
The tax consequences to a foreign shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Foreign shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.
Under Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (“FATCA”), a withholding tax at the rate of 30% will generally be imposed on payments to certain foreign entities (including financial intermediaries) of dividends on Fund shares unless the foreign entity provides the withholding agent with certifications and other information (which may include information relating to ownership by U.S. persons of interests in, or accounts with, the foreign entity). If FATCA withholding is imposed, a beneficial owner of shares that is not a foreign financial institution (as specifically defined for purposes of FATCA) generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld by filing a U.S. federal income tax return (which may entail significant administrative burden). Foreign shareholders should consult their tax advisors regarding the possible implications of FATCA on their investment in the Fund.
Creation Units.
As a result of U.S. federal income tax requirements, the Trust on behalf of the Fund, has the right to reject an order for a creation of shares if the creator (or group of creators) would, upon obtaining the shares so ordered, own 80% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund and if, pursuant to Section 351 of the Code, the Fund would have a basis in the Deposit Securities different from the market value of such securities on the date of deposit. The Trust also has the right to require information necessary to determine beneficial share ownership for purposes of the 80% determination.
A person who exchanges securities for Creation Units generally will recognize a gain or loss. The gain or loss will be equal to the difference between the market value of the Creation Units at the time of exchange and the sum of the exchanger’s aggregate basis in the securities surrendered and the amount of any cash paid for such Creation Units. A person who exchanges Creation Units for securities will generally recognize a gain or loss equal to the difference between the exchanger’s basis in the Creation Units and the sum of the aggregate market value of the securities received. The IRS, however, may assert that a loss realized upon an exchange of primarily securities for Creation Units cannot be deducted currently under the rules governing “wash sales,” or on the basis that there has been no significant change in economic position. Persons exchanging securities for Creation Units or redeeming Creation Units should consult their own tax adviser with respect to whether wash sale rules apply and when a loss might be deductible and the tax treatment of any creation or redemption transaction. Under current U.S. federal income tax laws, any capital gain or loss realized upon a redemption (or creation) of Creation Units is generally treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the Fund shares (or securities surrendered) have been held for more than one year and as a short-term capital gain or loss if the Fund shares (or securities surrendered) have been held for one year or less.
State, Local and Foreign Taxes.
In addition to U.S. federal income taxes, shareholders of the Fund may be subject to state, local or foreign taxes on distributions from the Fund and on repurchases or redemptions of shares. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors as to the application of such taxes and as to the tax status of distributions from the Fund and repurchases or redemptions of shares in their own states and localities.
Tax Basis Information.
Reporting to you and the IRS is required annually on Form 1099-B with respect to the adjusted tax basis and holding period of your shares and your gain or loss when shares of the Fund are sold or redeemed. You should contact your financial intermediary with respect to reporting of cost basis and available elections with respect to your account. Please consult your tax advisor with regard to your particular circumstances.
FUND COUNSEL
Dechert LLP, 1095 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10036, serves as counsel to the Trust.
35
Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP, 100 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, serves as counsel to the Independent Trustees.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
No financial information is presented for the Fund because it has not yet commenced operations. Financial information will be provided in the first Form N-CSR filed for the Fund after commencement of operations.
36
BARON ETF TRUST
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 29. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund
The following diagram indicates the persons under common control with Registrant.
| David Baron and Michael Baron control: |
Baron Capital Group, Inc. (a New York Corporation) | |
| which owns 100% of: |
Baron Capital, Inc. (a New York Corporation) BAMCO, Inc. (a New York Corporation) Baron Capital Management, Inc. (a New York Corporation) Baron Capital Management UK Limited (an England and Wales private limited company) Baron Capital Management (DIFC) Limited (a Dubai International Financial Centre private company) | |
Baron Capital, Inc. serves as distributor of Registrant’s shares. BAMCO, Inc. serves as investment adviser to Registrant. Baron Capital Management, Inc. is an affiliated investment adviser. All of the above corporate entities file consolidated financial statements. David Baron and Michael Baron, Co-Presidents of Registrant, are the controlling shareholders of Baron Capital Group, Inc. and serve as Co-Presidents of Baron Capital Group, Inc., Baron Capital, Inc., BAMCO, Inc. and Baron Capital Management, Inc.
ITEM 30. Indemnification
Article VII, Section 7.5 of the Declaration of Trust of the Registrant, a Delaware statutory trust, provides for indemnification of the Trustees, officers and employees of the Registrant by the Registrant, subject to certain limitations. The Declaration of Trust of the Registrant is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (a)(2).
Section 9 of the Distribution Agreement between the Registrant and Baron Capital, Inc. (the “Distributor”) provides that the Registrant will indemnify the Distributor, its officers and directors, and any person who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) against certain liabilities, subject to certain conditions. A copy of the Distribution Agreement is incorporated by reference as Exhibit (e). Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Act may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in connection with the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted against the Registrant by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the shares being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
ITEM 31. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
The business and other connections of BAMCO, Inc. are summarized under “Management of the Funds” in the Prospectus constituting Part A of the Registration Statement, which summary is incorporated herein by reference.
The business and other connections of the officers and directors of BAMCO, Inc. are currently listed in the investment adviser registration on Form ADV for BAMCO, Inc. (File No. 801-29080) and are incorporated herein by reference.
| ITEM 32. | Principal Underwriters |
| Item 32(a) | Baron Capital, Inc. (the “Distributor”) serves as principal underwriter for the following investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended: |
1. Baron Investment Funds Trust (f/k/a Baron Asset Fund)
2. Baron Select Funds
3. Baron ETF Trust
| Item 32(b) | The following are the Officers and Manager of the Distributor, the Registrant’s underwriter. The Distributor’s main business address is 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153. |
| Name | Address |
Position with Underwriter |
Position with Registrant | |||
| Ronald Baron | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Trustee, Chief Executive Officer and Portfolio Manager | |||
| David Baron | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Director and Co-President | Trustee, Co-President and Portfolio Manager | |||
| Michael Baron | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Director and Co-President | Trustee, Co-President and Portfolio Manager | |||
| Jane Liang | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Senior Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
None | |||
| Clifford Greenberg | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Director, Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer |
Senior Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Co-Chief Investment Officer | |||
| Andrew Peck | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Director, Senior Managing Director and Co-Chief Investment Officer | Senior Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Co-Chief Investment Officer | |||
| Louis Beasley | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer |
Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer | |||
| Patrick M. Patalino | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Senior Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer |
Senior Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer | |||
| Susan Robbins | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Director, Senior Managing Director and Senior Analyst |
None | |||
| Christopher Snively | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Managing Director | Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | |||
| Kristine Treglia | 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 |
Managing Director, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary |
Managing Director, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary | |||
Item 32(c). Inapplicable.
ITEM 33. Location of Accounts and Records
Certain accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31 (a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules promulgated thereunder are maintained at the offices of the Registrant, BAMCO, Inc. and Baron Capital, Inc., 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10153. Records relating to the duties of the Registrant’s transfer agent and custodian are maintained by State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Congress Street, Suite 1, Boston, MA 02114-2016.
ITEM 34. Management Services
Inapplicable.
ITEM 35. Undertakings
Inapplicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of New York and State of New York on the 19th day of May, 2026.
| BARON ETF TRUST | ||
| By: |
/s/ Kristine Treglia | |
| Kristine Treglia | ||
| Secretary | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Signatures | Title |
Date | ||
| /s/ Ronald Baron* Ronald Baron |
Chief Executive Officer and Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Christopher Snively Christopher Snively |
Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ David Baron* David Baron |
Co-President and Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Michael Baron* Michael Baron |
Co-President and Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Thomas J. Folliard* Thomas J. Folliard |
Chairman and Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Abraham (Avi) Nachmany* Abraham (Avi) Nachmany |
Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Anita James Rival* Anita James Rival |
Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ David A. Silverman, MD* David A. Silverman, MD |
Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Marvelle Sullivan* Marvelle Sullivan |
Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Errol Taylor* Errol Taylor |
Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| /s/ Alejandro (Alex) Yemenidjian* Alejandro (Alex) Yemenidjian |
Trustee | May 19, 2026 | ||
| *By: |
/s/ Kristine Treglia | |
| Kristine Treglia, Attorney-in-fact |
EXHIBIT INDEX
BARON ETF TRUST
| (a)(3) | Amended and Restated Schedule A to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust. | |
| (d)(2) | Amended Schedule A to the Management Agreement with BAMCO, Inc. | |
| (g)(2) | Amended Appendix A to the Custody Agreement. | |
| (h)(2) | Amended Schedule A to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement. | |
| (h)(3) | Amended Schedule A to the Administration Agreement. | |
| (i) | Opinion of Dechert LLP. | |
| (m)(2) | Amended Appendix A to the Plan of Distribution and Servicing Under Rule 12b-1. | |
| EX-101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | |
| EX-101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
| EX-101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase | |
| EX-101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase | |
| EX-101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase | |
| EX-101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase | |
ATTACHMENTS / EXHIBITS
AMENDED AND RESTATED SCHEDULE A TO THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST
AMENDED SCHEDULE A TO THE MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT WITH BAMCO, INC,DATED MAY 5, 2026
AMENDED APPENDIX A TO THE CUSTODY AGREEMENT DATED MAY 5, 2026
AMENDED SCHEDULE A TO THE TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT DATED MAY 5,2026
AMENDED SCHEDULE A TO THE ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENT DATED MAY 5, 2026
AMENDED APPENDIX A TO THE PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICING UNDER RULE 12B-1
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