Back to mobile site

Form N-CSR Leader Funds Trust For: May 31

August 10, 2020 11:59 AM EDT

united states
securities and exchange commission
washington, d.c. 20549

form n-csr

certified shareholder report of registered management
investment companies

Investment Company Act file number 811-23419

 

Leader Funds Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

315 W.Mill Plain Blvd., Suite 204, Vancouver, WA 98660

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

John Lekas, Leader Capital Corp.

315 W.Mill Plain Blvd., Suite 204, Vancouver, WA 98660

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 631-470-2600

 

Date of fiscal year end: 5/31

 

Date of reporting period: 5/31/20

 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

 

(LEADER CAPITAL LOGO)

 

 

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund

(Formerly, Leader Short Duration Bond Fund)

Investor Class – LCCMX

Institutional Class – LCCIX

Class A – LCAMX

Class C – LCMCX

 

Leader Total Return Fund

 

Investor Class – LCTRX

Institutional Class – LCTIX

Class A – LCATX

Class C – LCCTX

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund

 

Investor Class – LFVFX

Institutional Class – LFIFX

 

 

 

Annual Report

May 31, 2020

 

 

 

1-800-711-9164

www.leadercapital.com

 

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of the Funds’ shareholder reports like this one will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on the Fund’s website www.leadercapital.com and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

 

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Funds electronically by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by following the instructions included with paper Fund documents that have been mailed to you.

 

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund, Leader Total Return Fund, and Leader
High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund.

 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis1

 

Dear Fellow Shareholders:

 

We are pleased to present the annual report for the Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund, the Leader Total Return Fund and the Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund. This report covers the financial results and investment activity for the Leader Funds for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2020.

 

We had excessive exposure to the oil and gas sector in both the Short Term High Yield Bond Fund and the Total Return Fund due to redemptions. We expect to see outperformance in this sector going forward due to Covid-19 causing extreme supply restrictions globally as well as shutdowns in the midstream markets. This is the reason for the underperformance in both Funds and also the outperformance on a go forward basis.

 

We renamed the Leader Short Duration Bond Fund to the Leader Short Term High Yield Fund on June 10, 2020. We believe low rates will make it almost impossible to deliver nominal performance in this space versus alternatives, without lowering credit quality.

 

Our Leader High Quality Low Duration was an extreme disappointment due to GNMA Interest Only and FNMA positions. We have exited those positions on June 18,2020 as this was 80% of the underperformance in this Fund.

 

Since the losses sustained due to Covid-19 (3/24/20 market bottom), the Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund has recovered 64%, the Leader Total Return Fund has recovered 83% and the Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund has recovered approximately 40% as of the end of the second quarter 2020.

 

We see continued damage to the economy through 2020 because of the economic shutdown. We do not believe a vaccine for Covid-19 will make its way through the population globally until the summer of 2021.

 

The elections will be a wild card and if Democrats are successful or appear to be winning, we think a test of the lows in the market is possible. We remain defensive but opportunistic.

 

The Fed will continue to support ETFs, High Yield and various asset classes for the near future and certainly through the election. So High Yield should be the sweet spot in credit through the end of 2020.

1

 

In the following pages you will find detailed discussions about the Leader Short Term Bond Fund, the Leader Total Return Fund and the Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund and its performance since inception of the fund. We hope you will take a moment to read this information and let us know if you have any questions about your investment. You can send us an email at [email protected] or call us at 1-800-269-8810.

 

As always, we appreciate your investment in the Leader Funds, and we look forward to serving your investment needs in the years to come.

 

Sincerely,

John E. Lekas

Portfolio Manager

 

 
1The general market views expressed in this report represent the opinions of Leader Capital Corp. Management comments are not intended to predict or forecast the performance of any of the securities markets or indexes. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

2

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund)
Investment Highlights (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020

 

The primary investment objective of the Fund is to deliver a high level of current income, with a secondary objective of capital appreciation. The Fund expects to achieve its objectives by investing in a portfolio of investment grade and non-investment grade debt securities, both domestic and foreign, including emerging markets. The Fund’s investment advisor, Leader Capital Corp. (the “Advisor”), utilizes a fundamental top-down analysis, meaning the Advisor analyzes the economy, interest rate cycles, the supply and demand for credit and the characteristics of individual securities in making investment selections. The Fund’s sector breakdown as of May 31, 2020 is shown below which may differ from the Portfolio of Investments which is listed by industry subgroup.

 

(PIE CHART)

 

*Based on market value

3

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund)
Investment Highlights (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

The Fund’s performance figures* for each of the periods ending May 31, 2020, compared to its benchmark:

 

  Returns greater than 1 year are annualized (a)
        Date of Inception
  1 Year 5 Year 10 Year March 21, 2012 August 8, 2012
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund - Investor Class (11.59)% (2.34)% 0.27% N/A N/A
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund - Institutional Class (11.14)% (1.93)% 1.00% N/A N/A
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund - Class A (11.49)% (2.42)% N/A (0.15)% N/A
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund - Class A with Load ** (12.85)% (2.71)% N/A (0.34)% N/A
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund - Class C (11.93)% (2.90)% N/A N/A (0.72)%
BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate /Government Bond Index *** 4.53% 2.06% 1.69% 1.67% 1.67%

 

Comparison of the Change in Value of a $10,000 Investment | May 31, 2010 – May 31, 2020

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

*The performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or on the redemptions of Fund shares. Returns greater than 1 year are annualized. The Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, excluding any fee waivers or expense reimbursements, are 1.83%, 1.32%, 1.83% and 2.33% for Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C shares, respectively, per the Fund’s prospectus dated January 3, 2020. Class C shares are subject to a maximum deferred sales charge of 1.00% on shares redeemed within 12 months of purchase. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-800-711-9164.

 

**Class A with load total return is calculated using the maximum sales charge 1.50%. Prior to May 21, 2015, the maximum sales charge was 3.50%.

 

***B of A Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate /Government Bond Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade U.S. Government and corporate bond debt issued in the U.S. domestic bond market with maturities ranging between 1 and 3 years. One cannot invest directly in an index. Sector allocations are subject to change. Unlike the Fund’s returns, the Index does not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

(a)Returns are based on traded NAVs.

4

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
May 31, 2020

 

Principal         Coupon       
Amount ($)      Variable Rate  Rate (%)  Maturity  Value ($) 
     BONDS & NOTES - 65.7%              
     BANKS - 9.9%              
 1,000,000   Bank of America Corp. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.29%  5.1250  Perpetual   970,695 
 1,000,000   JPMorgan Chase & Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.80%  4.4870  Perpetual   922,085 
 1,000,000   JPMorgan Chase & Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.32%  4.7534  Perpetual   852,005 
 250,000   Truist Financial Corp. (a)  H15T5Y + 4.61%  4.9500  Perpetual   252,500 
 1,500,000   VTB Bank PJSC Via VTB Eurasia DAC (a)  H15T10Y + 8.07%  9.5000  Perpetual   1,629,876 
                  4,627,161 
     DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES - 5.0%              
 1,000,000   AerCap Holdings NV  H15T5Y + 4.54%  5.8750  10/10/2079   689,100 
 750,000   American Express Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.43%  3.8204  Perpetual   632,813 
 1,000,000   International Lease Finance Corp.     8.2500  12/15/2020   1,017,225 
                  2,339,138 
     INSURANCE - 1.9%              
 1,000,000   MetLife, Inc. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.58%  5.2500  Perpetual   896,875 
                    
     LEISURE TIME - 2.3%              
 1,000,000   Carnival Corp. (b)     11.5000  4/1/2023   1,067,252 
                    
     MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING - 3.0%              
 1,800,000   General Electric Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.33%  5.0000  Perpetual   1,384,335 
                    
     OIL & GAS - 17.5%              
 1,000,000   Antero Resources Corp.     5.1250  12/1/2022   702,225 
 1,000,000   Antero Resources Corp.     5.6250  6/1/2023   583,125 
 2,000,000   Antero Resources Corp.     5.0000  3/1/2025   1,126,250 
 2,000,000   Oasis Petroleum, Inc.     6.8750  1/15/2023   343,750 
 3,500,000   Oasis Petroleum, Inc. (b)     6.2500  5/1/2026   571,043 
 2,500,000   QEP Resources, Inc.     5.6250  3/1/2026   1,342,113 
 1,500,000   Range Resources Corp.     4.8750  5/15/2025   1,259,062 
 500,000   Southwestern Energy Co.     6.2000  1/23/2025   450,655 
 2,000,000   Southwestern Energy Co.     7.5000  4/1/2026   1,846,310 
                  8,224,533 
     PHARMACEUTICALS - 11.4%              
 1,000,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Co BV     2.9500  12/18/2022   959,725 
 260,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     2.2000  7/21/2021   255,508 
 1,000,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     2.8000  7/21/2023   947,605 
 1,000,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     6.0000  4/15/2024   1,029,465 
 2,000,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     6.7500  3/1/2028   2,144,630 
                  5,336,933 
     RETAIL - 10.2%              
 3,000,000   Kohl’s Corp.     9.5000  5/15/2025   3,201,148 
 2,200,000   Nordstrom, Inc.     4.3750  4/1/2030   1,591,882 
                  4,793,030 
     SOFTWARE - 4.5%              
 2,000,000   Rackspace Hosting, Inc. (b)     8.6250  11/15/2024   2,091,250 
                    
     TOTAL BONDS & NOTES (Cost - $36,385,088)         30,760,507 
                    
           Dividend        
Shares         Rate (%)        
     COMMON STOCK - 2.6%              
     REIT - 2.6%              
 200,000   Annaly Capital Management, Inc. (Cost - $1,267,270)            1,232,000 
                    
     PREFERRED STOCKS - 2.5%              
     AUCTION RATE PREFERRED STOCKS - 2.2%              
 27   Eaton Vance Senior Floating-Rate Trust Series C (c,d,e)     0.0900  Perpetual   621,000 
 18   Eaton Vance Senior Floating-Rate Trust Series D (c,d,e)     0.1500  Perpetual   414,000 
                  1,035,000 
     INSURANCE - 0.3%              
 5,000   Brighthouse Financial, Inc.     6.7500  Perpetual   127,100 
                    
     TOTAL PREFERRED STOCKS (Cost - $1,250,000)            1,162,100 
                    
     CLOSED - END FUND - 4.7%              
 120,000   PIMCO Dynamic Credit and Mortgage Income Fund (Cost - $1,894,024)            2,211,600 
                    
     EXCHANGE TRADED FUND - 3.4%              
 60,000   Alerian MLP ETF (Cost - $2,412,120)            1,609,200 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

5

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

Shares      Value ($) 
     SHORT - TERM INVESTMENT - 19.4%     
     MONEY MARKET FUND - 19.4%     
 9,074,442   Federated Treasury Obligations Fund - Institutional Class 0.12% (a) (Cost - $9,074,442)   9,074,442 
           
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 98.3% (Cost - $52,282,944)  $46,049,849 
     OTHER ASSETS LESS LIABILITIES - 1.7%   784,395 
     NET ASSETS - 100.0%  $46,834,244 

 

ETF - Exchange Traded Fund

 

H15T5Y - US Treasury Yield Curve T-Note Constant Maturity 5 Year

 

H15T10Y - US Treasury Yield Curve T-Note Constant Maturity 10 Year

 

LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate

 

Perpetual - Perpetual bonds are fixed income instruments without defined maturity dates.

 

(a) Variable rate security; the rate shown represents the rate at May 31, 2020.

 

(b) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional buyers. At May 31, 2020, these securities amounted to $3,729,545 or 8.0% of net assets.

 

(c) The value of this security has been determined in good faith under the policies of the Board of Trustees.

 

(d)The Advisor or Trustees have determined these securities to be illiquid. On May 31, 2020, these securities amounted to $1,035,000 or 2.2% of net assets.

 

(e)Rate shown represents the dividend rate as of May 31, 2020.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

6

 

Leader Total Return Fund
Investment Highlights (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020

 

The primary investment objective of the Fund is to seek income and capital appreciation to produce a high total return. The Fund expects to achieve its objectives by investing primarily in domestic and foreign fixed income securities of various maturities and credit qualities that are denominated in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies. The Fund’s investment advisor, Leader Capital Corp. (the “Advisor”), allocates Fund assets among various fixed income sectors, maturities and specific issues using an opportunistic approach by assessing risk and reward among fixed income peer groups. The Fund’s sector breakdown as of May 31, 2020 is shown below which may differ from the Portfolio of Investments which is listed by industry subgroup.

 

(PIE CHART)

 

*Based on market value

7

 

Leader Total Return Fund
Investment Highlights (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

The Fund’s performance figures* for each the periods ending May 31, 2020, compared to its benchmark:

 

  Returns greater than 1 year are annualized (a)
      Date of Inception
  1 Year 5 Year July 30, 2010 March 21, 2012 August 8, 2012
Leader Total Return Fund - Investor Class (5.85)% (0.02)% 2.78% N/A N/A
Leader Total Return Fund - Institutional Class (5.48)% 0.46% 3.36% N/A N/A
Leader Total Return Fund - Class A (5.86)% (0.03)% N/A 2.42% N/A
Leader Total Return Fund - Class A with Load ** (7.24)% (0.32)% N/A 2.24% N/A
Leader Total Return Fund - Class C (6.41)% (0.55)% N/A N/A 1.99%
Bloomberg Barclays US Intermediate Aggregate Index *** 7.17% 3.18% 3.04% 2.85% 2.70%

 

Comparison of the Change in Value of a $2,000,000 Investment | July 30, 2010 – May 31, 2020

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

*The Performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or on the redemptions of Fund shares. Returns greater than one year are annualized. The Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, excluding any fee waivers or expense reimbursements, are 2.45%, 1.91%, 2.32% and 2.99% for Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C shares, respectively, per the Fund’s prospectus dated January 3, 2020. Class C shares are subject to a maximum deferred sales charge of 1.00% on shares redeemed within 12 months of purchase. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-800-711-9164.

 

**Class A with load total return is calculated using the maximum sales charge 1.50%. Prior to May 21, 2015, the maximum sales charge was 3.50%.

 

***Bloomberg Barclays US Intermediate Aggregate Index measures the performance of the U.S. investment grade bond market. The index invests in a wide spectrum of public, investment-grade, taxable, fixed income securities in the United States - including government, corporate, and international dollar-denominated bonds, as well as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, all with maturities of more than 1 year. Investors may not invest directly in an index. Unlike the Fund’s returns, the Index does not reflect any fees or expenses.

 

(a)Returns are based on traded NAVs.

8

 

Leader Total Return Fund
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
May 31, 2020

 

Principal         Coupon       
Amount ($)      Variable Rate  Rate (%)  Maturity  Value ($) 
     BONDS & NOTES - 72.2%              
     AUTO MANUFACTURERS - 4.1%              
 500,000   Ford Motor Co.     9.0000  4/22/2025   524,375 
                    
     BANKS - 9.6%              
 250,000   Bank of America Corp. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.29%  5.1250  Perpetual   242,674 
 250,000   JPMorgan Chase & Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.32%  4.7534  Perpetual   213,001 
 250,000   JPMorgan Chase & Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.80%  4.4870  Perpetual   230,521 
 500,000   VTB Bank PJSC Via VTB Eurasia DAC (a)  H15T10Y + 8.07%  9.5000  Perpetual   543,292 
                  1,229,488 
     DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.6%              
 250,000   American Express Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.43%  3.8204  Perpetual   210,938 
                    
     INSURANCE - 1.8%              
 250,000   MetLife, Inc. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.58%  5.2500  Perpetual   224,219 
                    
     MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING - 6.0%              
 1,000,000   General Electric Co. (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 3.33%  5.0000  Perpetual   769,075 
                    
     OIL & GAS - 25.2%              
 500,000   Antero Resources Corp.     5.3750  11/1/2021   448,888 
 500,000   Antero Resources Corp.     5.1250  12/1/2022   351,112 
 500,000   Antero Resources Corp.     5.6250  6/1/2023   291,562 
 500,000   CNX Resources Corp. (b)     7.2500  3/14/2027   474,078 
 750,000   Oasis Petroleum, Inc.     6.8750  3/15/2022   139,219 
 1,000,000   Oasis Petroleum, Inc.     6.8750  1/15/2023   171,875 
 500,000   Range Resources Corp.     4.8750  5/15/2025   419,688 
 1,000,000   Southwestern Energy Co.     7.5000  4/1/2026   923,155 
                  3,219,577 
     PHARMACEUTICALS - 19.4%              
 500,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Co BV     2.9500  12/18/2022   479,862 
 500,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     2.8000  7/21/2023   473,802 
 500,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     3.1500  10/1/2026   450,727 
 1,000,000   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV     6.7500  3/1/2028   1,072,315 
                  2,476,706 
     RETAIL - 4.5%              
 800,000   Nordstrom, Inc.     4.3750  4/1/2030   578,866 
                    
     TOTAL BONDS & NOTES (Cost - $10,718,575)            9,233,244 
                    
     CONVERTIBLE BOND - 3.0%              
     IRON/STEEL - 3.0%              
 500,000   United States Steel Corp. (b) (Cost - $465,490)     5.0000  11/1/2026   376,525 
                    
           Dividend        
Shares         Rate (%)        
     COMMON STOCK - 4.8%              
     REIT - 4.8%              
 100,000   Annaly Capital Management, Inc. (Cost - $624,980)            616,000 
                    
     PREFERRED STOCK - 4.9%              
     ELECTRIC - 1.6%              
 250   Fortive Corp.     5.0000  7/1/2021   201,438 
                    
     REIT - 3.3%              
 20,000   AGNC Investment Corp. * (a)  3 Month LIBOR + 4.70%  6.1250  Perpetual   427,600 
                    
     TOTAL PREFERRED STOCK (Cost - $742,329)            629,038 
                    
     EXCHANGE TRADED FUND - 6.3%              
 30,000   Alerian MLP ETF (Cost - $1,213,985)            804,600 
                    
     SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT - 6.7%              
     MONEY MARKET FUND - 6.7%              
 852,824   Federated Treasury Obligations Fund - Institutional Class 0.12% (a) (Cost - $852,824)            852,824 
                    
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 97.9% (Cost - $14,618,183)           $12,512,231 
     OTHER ASSETS LESS LIABILITIES - 2.1%            269,657 
     NET ASSETS - 100.0%           $12,781,888 

 

H15T10Y - US Treasury Yield Curve T-Note Constant Maturity 10 Year

 

Perpetual - Perpetual stocks and bonds are fixed income instruments without defined maturity dates

 

* Non-income producing.

 

(a) Variable rate security; the rate shown represents the rate at May 31, 2020.

 

(b) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional buyers. On May 31, 2020, these securities amounted to $850,603 or 6.7% of net assets.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

9

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund
Investment Highlights (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020

 

The primary investment objective of the Fund is to deliver a high level of current income, with a secondary objective of capital appreciation. The Fund expects to achieve its objectives by investing in a portfolio of investment grade and non-investment grade debt securities, both domestic and foreign. The Fund’s investment advisor, Leader Capital Corp. (the “Advisor”), utilizes a fundamental top-down analysis, meaning the Advisor analyzes the economy, interest rate cycles, the supply and demand for credit and the characteristics of individual securities in making investment selections. The Fund’s sector breakdown as of May 31, 2020 is shown below which may differ from the Portfolio of Investments which is listed by industry subgroup.

 

(PIE CHART)

 

*Based on market value

10

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund
Investment Highlights (Unaudited) (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

The Fund’s performance figures* for the periods ending May 31, 2020, compared to its benchmark:

 

  Returns greater than 1 year are annualized
    Since Inception
  1 Year December 30, 2016
Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund - Investor Class (8.29)% (0.84)%
Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund - Institutional Class (7.86)% (0.40)%
S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Total Return Index** (2.86)% 2.06%

 

Comparison of the Change in Value of a $2,000,000 Investment | December 30, 2016 – May 31, 2020

 

(LINE GRAPH)

 

*The Performance data quoted is historical. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted. The principal value and investment return of an investment will fluctuate so that your shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or on the redemptions of Fund shares. Returns greater than one year are annualized. The Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios, excluding any fee waivers or expense reimbursements, are 1.35% and 0.96% for Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively, per the Fund’s prospectus dated January 30, 2020. For performance information current to the most recent month-end, please call 1-800-711-9164.

 

**The S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Total Return Index is a market value weighted index designed to measure the performance of the U.S. leveraged loan market based upon market weightings, spreads and interest payments. Investors may not invest directly in an index. Unlike the Fund’s returns, the Index does not reflect any fees or expenses.

11

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
May 31, 2020

 

Principal         Coupon Rate       
Amount ($)      Variable Rate  (%)  Maturity  Value ($) 
     BONDS & NOTES - 61.8%              
     AIRLINES - 3.4%              
 5,000,000   Delta Air Lines, Inc.     3.7500  10/28/2029   3,894,111 
                    
     ASSET BACKED SECURITIES - 47.8%              
 2,500,000   ALM XVI Ltd. 2015-16A AA BR2 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.90%  3.1189  7/15/2027   2,434,882 
 3,000,000   Atrium XIII 13A B (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.50%  2.5430  11/21/2030   2,834,739 
 2,662,000   Avery Point IV CLO Ltd. 2014-1A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 2.35%  3.3414  4/25/2026   2,635,103 
 1,890,000   Avery Point V CLO Ltd. 2014-5A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.90%  3.0349  7/17/2026   1,824,008 
 250,000   Babson CLO Ltd. 2015-IIA B2R (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.59%  2.7253  10/20/2030   239,998 
 2,250,000   Benefit Street Partners CLO VII Ltd. 2015-VIIA A1BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.55%  2.6853  7/18/2027   2,131,618 
 500,000   Carlyle Global Market Strategies CLO 2013-2A CR Ltd. (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.65%  2.7853  1/18/2029   456,953 
 900,000   Carlyle US CLO 2016-4A A2R Ltd. (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.45%  2.5853  10/20/2027   857,442 
 3,000,000   CIFC Funding Ltd. 2013-2A A2LR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.60%  2.7353  10/18/2030   2,909,988 
 600,000   Dryden 30 Senior Loan Fund 2013-30A BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.25%  1.6424  11/15/2028   576,034 
 1,000,000   Dryden 33 Senior Loan Fund 2014-33A BR 2 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.75%  2.9689  4/15/2029   987,242 
 2,250,000   Highbridge Loan Management Ltd. 7A-2015 BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.18%  1.5724  3/15/2027   2,148,448 
 2,970,000   Highbridge Loan Management Ltd. 7A-2015 CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.70%  2.0924  3/15/2027   2,797,722 
 1,000,000   LCM XX Ltd. 20A BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.55%  2.6853  10/20/2027   967,216 
 2,625,000   LCM XXIII Ltd. 21A BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.40%  2.5352  4/20/2028   2,533,968 
 800,000   Madison Park Funding XII Ltd. 2013-11A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 2.20%  3.2430  7/23/2029   768,471 
 2,020,000   Madison Park Funding XII Ltd. 2014-12A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 2.35%  3.4853  7/20/2026   1,998,295 
 2,000,000   Madison Park Funding XIII Ltd. 2014-13A BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.50%  2.6353  4/19/2030   1,920,252 
 2,500,000   Madison Park Funding XIII Ltd. 2014-13A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.90%  3.0353  4/19/2030   2,366,235 
 3,620,000   Madison Park Funding XV Ltd. 2014-15A A2R (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.50%  2.4914  1/27/2026   3,559,618 
 800,000   Magnetite VIII Ltd. 2014-8A BR2 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.50%  2.7189  4/15/2031   773,983 
 1,500,000   Magnetite XVI Ltd. 2015-16A C1R (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.60%  2.7353  1/18/2028   1,439,730 
 1,000,000   Magnetite XVI Ltd. 2015-16A C2R (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.60%  2.7353  1/18/2028   959,820 
 500,000   Octagon Investment Partners 25 Ltd. 2015-1A BR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.20%  2.3353  10/20/2026   480,608 
 750,000   Octagon Investment Partners XIX Ltd. 2014-1A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 2.10%  3.3189  4/15/2026   741,367 
 250,000   Palmer Square CLO Ltd. 2018-3A A2 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.35%  1.7424  8/15/2026   242,497 
 2,100,000   Palmer Square Loan Funding Ltd. 2018-4A A2 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.45%  1.8424  11/15/2026   2,056,570 
 2,835,000   Palmer Square Loan Funding Ltd. 2018-5A B (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.90%  3.0353  1/20/2027   2,733,297 
 2,000,000   Palmer Square Loan Funding Ltd. 2019-2A B1 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 2.25%  3.3852  4/20/2027   1,956,234 
 1,725,000   Seneca Park CLO Ltd. 2014-1A CR (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 2.15%  3.2849  7/17/2026   1,702,632 
 2,500,000   TWC CLO LTd. 2019-1 CLB (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.80%  2.1924  2/15/2029   2,435,030 
 2,000,000   THL Credit Wind River Clo Ltd. 2012-1A BR2 (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.45%  2.6689  1/15/2026   1,971,102 
 752,500   Voya CLO Ltd. 2015-1A A2R (a,b)  3 Month LIBOR + 1.25%  2.3852  1/18/2029   730,187 
                  55,171,289 
     COMMERCIAL SERVICES - 8.2%              
 6,000,000   Avis Budget Car Rental LLC / Avis Budget Finance, Inc.(b)     6.3750  4/1/2024   4,986,870 
 4,000,000   Avis Budget Car Rental LLC / Avis Budget Finance, Inc. (b)     10.5000  5/15/2025   4,470,320 
                  9,457,190 
     DIVERSIFIED FINANCIAL SERVICES - 0.6%              
 1,000,000   AerCap Holdings NV (a)  H15T5Y + 4.54%  5.8750  10/10/2079   689,100 
                    
     RETAIL - 1.8%              
 2,000,000   Kohl’s Corp.     9.5000  5/15/2025   2,134,099 
                    
     TOTAL BONDS & NOTES - (Cost - $71,439,859)            71,345,789 
                    
     COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE OBLIGATION - 7.3%              
     INTEREST ONLY U.S AGENCY COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS - 7.3%              
 44,321,462   Freddie Mac Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates K013 (c)  0.4927  1/25/2021   102,604 
 19,284,780   Freddie Mac Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates K047 (c)  0.1369  5/25/2025   129,112 
 6,188,246   Freddie Mac Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates K051 (c)  0.5443  9/25/2025   150,808 
 13,676,446   Freddie Mac Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates KS03 (c)  0.2902  8/25/2025   100,795 
 6,881,427   Government National Mortgage Association 2011-119 (c)     0.3574  8/16/2051   52,918 
 42,129,269   Government National Mortgage Association 2012-53 (c)     0.9600  3/16/2047   1,136,226 
 14,937,365   Government National Mortgage Association 2012-109 (c)     0.7133  10/16/2053   281,121 
 39,720,811   Government National Mortgage Association 2012-132 (c)     0.6812  6/16/2054   831,754 
 33,021,978   Government National Mortgage Association 2012-139 (c)     0.8335  2/16/2053   1,218,511 
 21,284,635   Government National Mortgage Association 2013-63 (c)     0.7930  9/16/2051   734,746 
 25,164,075   Government National Mortgage Association 2013-146 (c)     0.7383  11/16/2048   624,824 
 6,477,802   Government National Mortgage Association 2013-163 (c)     1.2289  2/16/2046   243,422 
 24,921,462   Government National Mortgage Association 2014-92     1.5000  6/16/2040   106,913 
 12,651,903   Government National Mortgage Association 2014-164     0.2500  8/16/2043   22,710 
 34,534,752   Government National Mortgage Association 2014-186     0.3000  12/16/2047   133,304 
 2,824,627   Government National Mortgage Association 2015-21 (c)     0.9153  7/16/2056   116,488 
 25,721,571   Government National Mortgage Association 2015-47 (c)     0.8030  10/16/2056   1,098,568 
 17,811,765   Government National Mortgage Association 2015-120 (c)     0.8221  3/16/2057   678,628 
 25,162   Government National Mortgage Association 2016-36 (c)     0.8791  8/16/2057   1,288 
 4,507,125   Government National Mortgage Association 2016-65 (c)     0.9817  1/16/2058   247,712 
 6,223,199   Government National Mortgage Association 2019-106 (c)     1.0150  9/16/2058   377,873 
                  8,390,325 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

12

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

Principal         Coupon Rate       
Amount ($)      Variable Rate  (%)  Maturity  Value ($) 
     U.S AGENCY COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS - 0.0%              
 17,900   Freddie Mac Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates K-F 418 CLA (a)  1 Month LIBOR + 0.52%  0.8496  5/25/2026   17,857 
                    
     TOTAL COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (Cost - $11,656,170)            8,408,182 
                    
Shares                  
     SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT - 24.0%              
     MONEY MARKET FUND - 24.0%              
 27,771,622   Federated Treasury Obligations Fund - Institutional Class 1.48% (Cost - $27,771,622) (a)            27,771,622 
                    
     TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 93.1% (Cost - $110,867,651)           $107,525,593 
     OTHER ASSETS LESS LIABILITIES - 6.9%            7,965,676 
     NET ASSETS - 100.0%           $115,491,269 

 

CLO - Collateralized Loan Obligation

 

H15T5Y - US Treasury Yield Curve T-Note Constant Maturity 5 Year

 

(a) Variable rate security; the rate shown represents the rate at May 31, 2020.

 

(b) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional buyers. On May 31, 2020, these securities amounted to $64,628,479 or 56.0% of net assets.

 

(c) Variable rate security, the interest rate of which adjusts periodically based on changes in current interest rates and prepayments on the underlying pool of assets.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

13

 

Leader Funds
STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
May 31, 2020

 

   Leader Short Term High   Leader Total Return   Leader High Quality Low 
   Yield Bond Fund *   Fund   Duration Bond Fund 
ASSETS            
Investments at cost:  $52,282,944   $14,618,183   $110,867,651 
Investments at value:   46,049,849    12,512,231    107,525,593 
Receivable for securities sold   247,610    91,065    8,593,474 
Receivable for Fund shares sold   2,005         
Dividends and interest receivable   598,676    193,237    581,546 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   48,458    36,624    114,089 
TOTAL ASSETS   46,946,598    12,833,157    116,814,702 
                
LIABILITIES               
Payable for investments purchased           1,041,902 
Payable for Fund shares redeemed   10,242    500    186,929 
Dividends payable           38,006 
Investment advisory fees payable   29,203    11,408    11,615 
Distribution (12b-1) fees payable   22,633    2,617    10,272 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   50,276    36,744    34,709 
TOTAL LIABILITIES   112,354    51,269    1,323,433 
NET ASSETS  $46,834,244   $12,781,888   $115,491,269 
                
Net Assets Consist Of:               
Paid in capital  $135,853,673   $47,666,742   $134,852,258 
Accumulated loss   (89,019,429)   (34,884,854)   (19,360,989)
NET ASSETS  $46,834,244   $12,781,888   $115,491,269 
                
Net Asset Value Per Share:               
Investor Class Shares:               
Net Assets  $24,014,010   $4,527,441   $32,190,882 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding [$0 par value, unlimited shares authorized]   3,129,220    491,836    3,556,029 
Net asset value (Net Assets ÷ Shares Outstanding), offering price and redemption price per share  $7.67   $9.21   $9.05 
Institutional Class Shares:               
Net Assets  $15,181,762   $7,169,850   $83,300,387 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding ($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   1,960,782    781,567    9,195,964 
Net asset value (Net Assets ÷ Shares Outstanding), offering price and redemption price per share  $7.74   $9.17   $9.06 
Class A Shares:               
Net Assets  $5,478,836   $612,502    N/A 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding ($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   715,646    66,648    N/A 
Net asset value (Net Assets ÷ Shares Outstanding), and redemption price per share  $7.66   $9.19    N/A 
Offering price per share (net asset value plus maximum sales charge of 1.50%)  $7.78   $9.33    N/A 
Class C Shares:               
Net Assets  $2,159,636   $472,095    N/A 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding ($0 par value, unlimited shares authorized)   281,635    51,074    N/A 
Net asset value (Net Assets ÷ Shares Outstanding), offering price and redemption price per share (1)  $7.67   $9.24    N/A 
                
*Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund

 

(1)Class C shares are subject to a 1.00% CDSC on shares redeemed within the first 12 months of purchase.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

14

 

Leader Funds
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended May 31, 2020

 

   Leader Short Term High       Leader High Quality Low 
   Yield Bond Fund *   Leader Total Return Fund   Duration Bond Fund 
INVESTMENT INCOME               
Interest  $4,138,932   $1,609,801   $5,699,090 
Dividends   184,789    74,149     
TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME:   4,323,721    1,683,950    5,699,090 
                
EXPENSES               
Investment advisory fees   569,024    217,896    1,192,992 
Distribution (12b-1) fees:               
Investor Class   175,862    42,006    142,439 
Class A   31,865    33,416     
Class C   28,155    6,686     
Administrative services fees   80,891    43,952    222,718 
Professional fees   96,792    104,926    85,262 
Third party administrative servicing fees   68,976    25,884    150,000 
Registration fees   84,107    63,134    64,068 
Transfer agent fees   73,001    54,830    54,592 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   51,266    51,160    49,723 
Printing expenses   50,166    29,958    71,788 
Accounting services fees   34,769    29,843    47,264 
Chief compliance officer fees   23,954    17,199    36,339 
Insurance expense   18,217    6,933    36,766 
Custody   6,315    2,199    13,526 
Other expenses   12,567    2,990    16,057 
TOTAL EXPENSES   1,405,927    733,012    2,183,534 
                
Less: Fees waived by Advisor           (210,155)
Less: Expense voluntarily waived by the Advisor           (280,751)
NET EXPENSES   1,405,927    733,012    1,692,628 
                
NET INVESTMENT INCOME   2,917,794    950,938    4,006,462 
                
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY AND SECURITIES SOLD SHORT               
Net realized loss from:               
Investments   (6,839,525)   (777,026)   (15,996,024)
Foreign currency transactions   (426,452)        
Net realized loss   (7,265,977)   (777,026)   (15,996,024)
                
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:               
Investments   (4,374,219)   (2,075,323)   (3,580,551)
Foreign currency transactions   422,802         
Net change in unrealized depreciation   (3,951,417)   (2,075,323)   (3,580,551)
                
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS   (11,217,394)   (2,852,349)   (19,576,575)
                
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS  $(8,299,600)  $(1,901,411)  $(15,570,113)
                
*Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

15

 

Leader Funds
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

   Leader Short   Leader   Leader High 
   Term High Yield Bond Fund *   Total Return Fund   Quality Low Duration Bond Fund 
   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended 
   May 31, 2020   May 31, 2019   May 31, 2020   May 31, 2019   May 31, 2020   May 31, 2019 
                         
FROM OPERATIONS                              
Net Investment income  $2,917,794   $3,057,257   $950,938   $591,408   $4,006,462   $4,044,754 
Net realized gain (loss) from investments and foreign currency transactions   (7,265,977)   2,497,001    (777,026)   1,345,390    (15,996,024)   267,469 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency   (3,951,417)   (2,555,080)   (2,075,323)   (204,345)   (3,580,551)   271,820 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   (8,299,600)   2,999,178    (1,901,411)   1,732,453    (15,570,113)   4,584,043 
                               
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS                              
From return of capital:                              
Investor Class           (23,599)            
Institutional Class           (35,233)            
Class A           (5,182)            
Class C           (1,907)            
Total Distributions Paid:                              
Investor Class   (1,131,970)   (1,070,411)   (236,405)   (208,967)   (741,609)   (497,317)
Institutional Class   (1,203,577)   (1,394,047)   (445,515)   (292,669)   (3,542,976)   (3,558,651)
Class A   (200,616)   (152,464)   (209,146)   (87,481)        
Class C   (74,928)   (65,099)   (14,630)   (21,687)        
Net decrease in net assets from distributions to shareholders   (2,611,091)   (2,682,021)   (971,617)   (610,804)   (4,284,585)   (4,055,968)
                               
FROM SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST                              
Proceeds from shares sold:                              
Investor Class   1,319,978    4,562,677    2,358,376    6,809,022    36,746,034    26,662,379 
Institutional Class   2,972,003    15,149,384    5,603,436    10,028,436    181,217,205    234,050,617 
Class A   268,535    684,004    735,663    11,097,370         
Class C   67,457    384,282        26,000         
Net asset value of shares issued in reinvestment of distributions to shareholders:                              
Investor Class   939,512    876,892    205,862    149,981    522,376    309,857 
Institutional Class   1,072,307    1,268,098    418,038    251,967    3,215,740    3,199,006 
Class A   149,390    114,839    206,812    84,219         
Class C   53,376    46,793    15,405    20,816         
Redemption fee proceeds:                              
Investor Class       436                 
Payments for shares redeemed:                              
Investor Class   (16,531,415)   (16,961,919)   (7,975,295)   (4,438,505)   (29,655,408)   (11,952,199)
Institutional Class   (30,552,195)   (29,761,492)   (11,689,369)   (5,410,083)   (246,444,816)   (132,354,634)
Class A   (807,769)   (748,234)   (11,389,344)   (889,513)        
Class C   (894,589)   (990,972)   (351,500)   (465,457)        
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from shares of beneficial interest   (41,943,410)   (25,375,212)   (21,861,916)   17,264,253    (54,398,869)   119,915,026 
                               
TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS   (52,854,101)   (25,058,055)   (24,734,944)   18,385,902    (74,253,567)   120,443,101 
                               
NET ASSETS                              
Beginning of Year   99,688,345    124,746,400    37,516,832    19,130,930    189,744,836    69,301,735 
End of Year  $46,834,244   $99,688,345   $12,781,888   $37,516,832   $115,491,269   $189,744,836 
                               
*Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

16

 

Leader Funds
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (Continued)

 

   Leader Short   Leader   Leader High 
   Term High Yield Bond Fund *   Total Return Fund   Quality Low Duration Bond Fund 
   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended 
   May 31, 2020   May 31, 2019   May 31, 2020   May 31, 2019   May 31, 2020   May 31, 2019 
SHARE ACTIVITY                        
Investor Class:                              
Shares Sold   150,438    512,528    238,324    693,403    3,664,792    2,657,347 
Shares Reinvested   108,592    98,471    21,081    15,324    52,808    30,878 
Shares Redeemed   (1,993,792)   (1,903,723)   (855,157)   (454,264)   (3,015,036)   (1,191,749)
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (1,734,762)   (1,292,724)   (595,752)   254,463    702,564    1,496,476 
                               
Institutional Class:                              
Shares Sold   343,666    1,689,227    564,774    1,022,436    18,053,250    23,322,220 
Shares Reinvested   122,511    141,262    42,947    25,808    324,179    318,601 
Shares Redeemed   (3,604,716)   (3,319,451)   (1,236,567)   (551,238)   (25,180,860)   (13,185,810)
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (3,138,539)   (1,488,962)   (628,846)   497,006    (6,803,431)   10,455,011 
                               
Class A :                              
Shares Sold   30,202    76,876    74,029    1,131,908    N/A    N/A 
Shares Reinvested   17,354    12,922    20,963    8,603    N/A    N/A 
Shares Redeemed   (98,914)   (84,317)   (1,176,812)   (90,465)   N/A    N/A 
Net increase (decrease) in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (51,358)   5,481    (1,081,820)   1,050,046    N/A    N/A 
                               
Class C :                              
Shares Sold   8,058    43,283        2,653    N/A    N/A 
Shares Reinvested   6,163    5,255    1,567    2,123    N/A    N/A 
Shares Redeemed   (108,890)   (111,311)   (36,583)   (47,380)   N/A    N/A 
Net decrease in shares of beneficial interest outstanding   (94,669)   (62,773)   (35,016)   (42,604)   N/A    N/A 
                               
*Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

17

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund )
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Investor Class 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                          
Net asset value, beginning of year  $8.94   $8.91   $8.98   $9.05   $9.79 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.31    0.22    0.24 (9)   0.20    0.19 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1.32)   0.01 (8)   (0.06) (9)   (0.08)   (0.74)
Total from investment operations   (1.01)   0.23    0.18    0.12    (0.55)
                          
Paid-in-capital from redemption fees       0.00 (7)            
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.17)   (0.15)
Return of capital               (0.02)   (0.04)
Total distributions   (0.26)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.19)   (0.19)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $7.67   $8.94   $8.91   $8.98   $9.05 
                          
Total return (2)   (11.59)%   2.58% (6)   1.99% (6)   1.34% (3)   (5.60)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $24,014   $43,489   $54,874   $89,743   $193,008 
                          
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense, excluding waiver (4)   2.06%   1.81%   1.65%   1.54%   1.41%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   2.06%   1.79%   1.62%   1.54%   1.41%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   2.06%   1.66%   1.54%   1.48%   1.41%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   3.65%   2.48%   2.68% (9)   2.16%   2.08%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   1014.62%   496.37%   325.30%   143.80%   106.98%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year.

 

(2)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any.

 

(3)Total Return would have been 1.22% if the reimbursement of trade errors had not been made by the Advisor.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Less than $0.01 per share.

 

(8)The amount of net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment per share does not accord with the amounts in the Statements of Operations due to the timing of purchases and sales of Fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values.

 

(9)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

18

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund )
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Institutional Class 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $9.02   $8.98   $9.05   $9.12   $9.86 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.36    0.27    0.28 (8)   0.24    0.25 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1.34)   0.01 (7)   (0.05) (8)   (0.08)   (0.75)
Total from investment operations   (0.98)   0.28    0.23    0.16    (0.50)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.30)   (0.21)   (0.18)
Return of capital               (0.02)   (0.06)
Total distributions   (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.30)   (0.23)   (0.24)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $7.74   $9.02   $8.98   $9.05   $9.12 
                          
Total return (2)   (11.14)%   3.11% (6)   2.54% (6)   1.79% (3)   (5.08)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $15,182   $45,994   $59,181   $106,392   $245,710 
                          
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense, excluding waiver (4)   1.56%   1.30%   1.15%   1.04%   0.91%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   1.56%   1.29%   1.12%   1.04%   0.91%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   1.56%   1.16%   1.04%   0.99%   0.91%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   4.18%   3.04%   3.16% (8)   2.65%   2.68%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   1014.62%   496.37%   325.30%   143.80%   106.98%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year, if any.

 

(2)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any.

 

(3)Total Return would have been 1.66% if the reimbursement of trade errors had not been made by the Advisor.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)The amount of net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment per share does not accord with the amounts in the Statements of Operations due to the timing of purchases and sales of Fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values.

 

(8)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

19

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund )
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Class A 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $8.92   $8.90   $8.96   $9.04   $9.77 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.30    0.22    0.24 (9)   0.20    0.20 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1.30)   0.00 (7,8)   (0.05) (9)   (0.09)   (0.74)
Total from investment operations   (1.00)   0.22    0.19    0.11    (0.54)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.17)   (0.15)
Return of capital               (0.02)   (0.04)
Total distributions   (0.26)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.19)   (0.19)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $7.66   $8.92   $8.90   $8.96   $9.04 
                          
Total return (2)   (11.49)%   2.46% (6)   2.11% (6)   1.21% (3)   (5.52)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $5,479   $6,843   $6,776   $10,026   $23,619 
                          
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense, excluding waiver (4)   2.06%   1.81%   1.64%   1.54%   1.41%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   2.06%   1.80%   1.61%   1.54%   1.41%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   2.06%   1.66%   1.55%   1.48%   1.41%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   3.63%   2.52%   2.66% (9)   2.16%   2.11%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   1014.62%   496.37%   325.30%   143.80%   106.98%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year, if any.

 

(2)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if any. Class A total return does not reflect the applicable sales load.

 

(3)Total Return would have been 1.04% if the reimbursement of trade errors had not been made by the Advisor.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Less than $0.01 per share.

 

(8)The amount of net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment per share does not accord with the amounts in the Statements of Operations due to the timing of purchases and sales of Fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values.

 

(9)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

20

 

Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund )
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Class C 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $8.93   $8.92   $8.99   $9.07   $9.81 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.26    0.18    0.19 (7)   0.15    0.15 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1.30)   (0.01)   (0.05) (7)   (0.07)   (0.74)
Total from investment operations   (1.04)   0.17    0.14    0.08    (0.59)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.22)   (0.16)   (0.21)   (0.15)   (0.13)
Return of capital               (0.01)   (0.02)
Total distributions   (0.22)   (0.16)   (0.21)   (0.16)   (0.15)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $7.67   $8.93   $8.92   $8.99   $9.07 
                          
Total return (2)   (11.93)%   1.93% (6)   1.56% (6)   0.84% (3)   (6.07)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $2,160   $3,362   $3,915   $5,934   $12,488 
                          
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense, excluding waiver (4)   2.56%   2.31%   2.15%   2.04%   1.91%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   2.56%   2.29%   2.11%   2.04%   1.91%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   2.56%   2.16%   2.05%   1.98%   1.91%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   3.13%   2.04%   2.11% (7)   1.66%   1.56%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   1014.62%   496.37%   325.30%   143.80%   106.98%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year, if any.

 

(2)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions.

 

(3)Total Return would have been 0.71% if the reimbursement of trade errors had not been made by the Advisor.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

21

 

Leader Total Return Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Investor Class 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $10.07   $9.71   $9.60   $9.35   $10.74 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.30    0.23    0.28 (7)   0.27    0.40 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (0.88)   0.37    0.11 (2,7)   0.24    (1.37)
Total from investment operations   (0.58)   0.60    0.39    0.51    (0.97)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.25)   (0.24)   (0.28)   (0.22)   (0.28)
Return of capital   (0.03)           (0.04)   (0.14)
Total distributions   (0.28)   (0.24)   (0.28)   (0.26)   (0.42)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $9.21   $10.07   $9.71   $9.60   $9.35 
                          
Total return (3)   (5.85)%   6.33% (6)   4.08% (6)   5.57%   (9.04)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $4,527   $10,955   $8,091   $14,209   $20,087 
                          
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   2.82%   2.42%   2.28%   1.81%   1.54%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   2.82%   2.42%   2.20%   1.77%   1.54%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   3.04%   2.28%   2.93% (7)   2.88%   4.00%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   612.23%   397.79%   535.81%   175.53%   208.59%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year.

 

(2)Realized and unrealized gain/loss per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the year, and may not reconcile with aggregate gains and losses in the statement of operations due to the share transactions for the year.

 

(3)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

22

 

Leader Total Return Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Institutional Class 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $10.04   $9.67   $9.56   $9.30   $10.69 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.35    0.26    0.31 (7)   0.33    0.48 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (0.89)   0.39    0.12 (2,7)   0.24    (1.40)
Total from investment operations   (0.54)   0.65    0.43    0.57    (0.92)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.30)   (0.28)   (0.32)   (0.26)   (0.31)
Return of capital   (0.03)           (0.05)   (0.16)
Total distributions   (0.33)   (0.28)   (0.32)   (0.31)   (0.47)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $9.17   $10.04   $9.67   $9.56   $9.30 
                          
Total return (3)   (5.48)%   6.84% (6)   4.56% (6)   6.22%   (8.64)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $7,170   $14,162   $8,831   $22,291   $42,043 
                          
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   2.32%   1.88%   1.78%   1.31%   1.04%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   2.32%   1.88%   1.70%   1.27%   1.04%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   3.57%   2.62%   3.22% (7)   3.47%   4.80%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   612.23%   397.79%   535.81%   175.53%   208.59%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year.

 

(2)Realized and unrealized gain/loss per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the year, and may not reconcile with aggregate gains and losses in the statement of operations due to the share transactions for the year.

 

(3)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost as an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

23

 

Leader Total Return Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Class A 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $10.04   $9.68   $9.59   $9.33   $10.72 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.30    0.16    0.25 (7)   0.28    0.44 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (0.88)   0.44    0.12 (2,7)   0.24    (1.41)
Total from investment operations   (0.58)   0.60    0.37    0.52    (0.97)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.24)   (0.24)   (0.28)   (0.22)   (0.28)
Return of capital   (0.03)           (0.04)   (0.14)
Total distributions   (0.27)   (0.24)   (0.28)   (0.26)   (0.42)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $9.19   $10.04   $9.68   $9.59   $9.33 
                          
Total return (3)   (5.86)%   6.33% (6)   3.89% (6)   5.69%   (9.06)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $613   $11,529   $952   $4,292   $10,027 
                          
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   2.82%   2.29%   2.28%   1.81%   1.54%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   2.82%   2.29%   2.20%   1.77%   1.54%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   3.08%   1.58%   2.55% (7)   2.94%   4.44%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   612.23%   397.79%   535.81%   175.53%   208.59%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year.

 

(2)Realized and unrealized gain/loss per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the year, and may not reconcile with aggregate gains and losses in the statement of operations due to the share transactions for the year.

 

(3)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions. Class A total return does not reflect the applicable sales load.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

24

 

Leader Total Return Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year Presented.

 

   Class C 
   Year Ended May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016 
                     
Net asset value, beginning of year  $10.11   $9.76   $9.66   $9.40   $10.81 
                          
From investment operations:                         
Net investment income (1)   0.24    0.14    0.23 (7)   0.24    0.39 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (0.88)   0.41    0.10 (2,7)   0.24    (1.42)
Total from investment operations   (0.64)   0.55    0.33    0.48    (1.03)
                          
Less distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.20)   (0.20)   (0.23)   (0.19)   (0.25)
Return of capital   (0.03)           (0.03)   (0.13)
Total distributions   (0.23)   (0.20)   (0.23)   (0.22)   (0.38)
                          
Net asset value, end of year  $9.24   $10.11   $9.76   $9.66   $9.40 
                          
Total return (3)   (6.41)%   5.78% (6)   3.50% (6)   5.16%   (9.60)%
                          
Net assets, end of year (000s)  $472   $871   $1,256   $2,334   $5,712 
                          
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets including dividend and interest expense (4)   3.32%   2.96%   2.78%   2.31%   2.04%
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets: excluding dividends and interest expense (4)   3.32%   2.96%   2.70%   2.27%   2.04%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets (4,5)   2.50%   1.32%   2.39% (7)   2.47%   3.90%
Portfolio Turnover Rate   612.23%   397.79%   535.81%   175.53%   208.59%
                          
(1)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year or period.

 

(2)Realized and unrealized gain/loss per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the year, and may not reconcile with aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to the share transactions for the year.

 

(3)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions.

 

(4)The ratios shown do not include the Fund’s proportionate shares of the expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(5)Recognition of net investment income is affected by the timing and declaration of dividends by the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Net Investment Income, net realized and unrealized gain (loss) and ratio of net investment income to average net assets were restated. The fund elected to change its accounting method for prepayments on interest only securities resulting in adjustments between income and realized gain (loss).

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

25

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year/Period Presented.

 

   Investor Class 
               Period Ended 
   Year Ended May 31,   May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017 (1) 
                 
Net asset value, beginning of year/period  $10.06   $10.04   $10.02   $10.00 
                     
From investment operations:                    
Net investment income (2)   0.18    0.24    0.23    0.06 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1.00)   0.02    0.02 (3)   0.01 
Total from investment operations   (0.82)   0.26    0.25    0.07 
                     
Less distributions from:                    
Net investment income   (0.18)   (0.24)   (0.23)   (0.05)
Net realized gains   (0.01)            
Total distributions   (0.19)   (0.24)   (0.23)   (0.05)
                     
Net asset value, end of year/period  $9.05   $10.06   $10.04   $10.02 
                     
Total return (4)   (8.29)%   2.64%   2.55% (6)   0.68% (5,6)
                     
Net assets, end of year/period (000s)  $32,191   $28,704   $13,622   $1,857 
                     
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets before waiver/reimbursed   1.51%   1.34%   1.84%   8.56% (7)
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   1.24%   1.12%   1.03%   1.03% (7)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.81%   2.40%   2.32%   1.54% (7)
Portfolio Turnover Rate   334.30%   248.18%   128.78%   43.77% (5)
                     
(1)The Fund commenced operations on December 30, 2016.

 

(2)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year/period.

 

(3)Realized and unrealized losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the year, and may not reconcile with aggregate gains and losses in the Statement of Operations due to the share transactions for the year.

 

(4)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions.

 

(5)Not annualized.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon the net asset values may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

26

 

Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
 
Per Share Data and Ratios for a Share of Beneficial Interest Outstanding Throughout Each Year/Period Presented.

 

   Institutional Class 
               Period Ended 
   Year Ended May 31,   May 31, 
   2020   2019   2018   2017 (1) 
                 
Net asset value, beginning of year/period  $10.07   $10.04   $10.03   $10.00 
                     
From investment operations:                    
Net investment income (2)   0.23    0.27    0.27    0.08 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (1.01)   0.04    0.01 (3)   0.01 
Total from investment operations   (0.78)   0.31    0.28    0.09 
                     
Less distributions from:                    
Net investment income   (0.22)   (0.28)   (0.27)   (0.06)
Net realized gains   (0.01)            
Total distributions   (0.23)   (0.28)   (0.27)   (0.06)
                     
Net asset value, end of year/period  $9.06   $10.07   $10.04   $10.03 
                     
Total return (4)   (7.86)%   3.12%   2.84% (6)   0.94% (5,6)
                     
Net assets, end of year/period (000s)  $83,300   $161,041   $55,680   $2,163 
                     
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets before waiver/reimbursed   1.11%   0.95%   1.42%   11.08% (7)
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets   0.84%   0.74%   0.65%   0.65% (7)
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.29%   2.72%   2.71%   2.01% (7)
Portfolio Turnover Rate   334.30%   248.18%   128.78%   43.77% (5)
                     
(1)The Fund commenced operations on December 30, 2016.

 

(2)Per shares amounts calculated using the average share method, which appropriately presents the per share data for the year/period.

 

(3)Realized and unrealized losses per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the year, and may not with aggregate gains and losses in reconcile the Statement of Operations due to the share transactions for the year.

 

(4)Total return in the above table represents the rate that the investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of dividends and distributions.

 

(5)Not annualized.

 

(6)Includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, consequently, the net asset value for financial reporting the returns based upon the net asset values purposes and may differ from the net asset values and returns for shareholder transactions.

 

(7)Annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

27

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
May 31, 2020

 

(1)Organization

 

The Leader Capital family of mutual funds is comprised of the Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund, (Formerly Leader Short Duration Bond Fund) (“Short Term High Yield Bond), Leader Total Return Fund (“Total Return”) and the Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund (“High Quality Bond”) (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”), each a series of shares of beneficial interest of Leader Funds Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized on March 1, 2019. Prior to July 12, 2019 the Funds belonged to Northern Lights Fund Trust. The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. Each Fund represents a distinct, diversified series with its own investment objective and policies within the Trust. The primary investment objective of Short Term High Yield Bond is to deliver a high level of current income, with a secondary objective of capital appreciation. The primary investment objective of Total Return is to seek income and capital appreciation to produce a high total return. The primary investment objective of High Quality Bond is to deliver a high level of current income, with a secondary objective of capital appreciation. Short Term High Yield Bond, Total Return and High Quality Bond commenced operations on July 14, 2005, July 30, 2010 and December 30, 2016, respectively.

 

Short Term High Yield Bond and Total Return each currently offer four classes of shares: Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C shares. Short Term High Yield Bond and Total Return Class A shares commenced operations on March 21, 2012, Class C shares commenced operations on August 8, 2012 and Institutional Class shares commenced operations on October 31, 2008. High Quality Bond currently offers two classes of shares, Investor Class and Institutional Class. Investor, Institutional and Class C shares are offered at net asset value. Class A shares are offered at net asset value plus a maximum sales charge of 1.50%. Class C shares are subject to a maximum contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% on shares redeemed within the first 12 months of purchase. Each class represents an interest in the ongoing service and distribution charges. All classes of shares have equal voting privileges except that each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its service and/or distribution plans. The Funds’ income, expenses (other than class specific distribution fees) and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated proportionately each day based upon the relative net assets of each class.

 

The Leader Short Duration Bond Fund (Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund), Leader Total Return Fund and Leader Floating Rate Fund (Leader High Quality Low Duration Fund) (each an “Existing Fund”) were reorganized on July 12, 2019, from a series of Northern Lights Fund Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, to a series of Leader Funds Trust (each a “Survivor Fund”), also a Delaware statutory trust. As a series of Leader Funds Trust, each Fund is a continuation of the identically-named predecessor fund managed by Leader Capital Corp. that was a series of Northern Lights Fund Trust. Each Existing Fund and its corresponding Survivor Fund have the same investment objective, principal investment strategies and portfolio manager. On the date of the reorganization, shareholders who owned shares of the Existing Fund received shares and net assets of the corresponding Survivor Fund as follows.

 

   Short Term High Yield   Total Return   High Quality Low Duration 
Net Assets Investor Shares  $42,754,221   $10,379,493   $31,522,116 
Net Assets Institutional Shares   44,731,293    14,387,317    161,155,622 
Net Assets Class A   7,073,779    10,983,637      
Net Assets Class C   3,294,205    844,997      
                
Shares received Investor Shares   4,793,074    1,030,734    3,136,529 
Shares received Institutional Shares   4,975,672    1,434,428    16,019,445 
Share received Class A   794,806    1,095,078      
Shares received Class C   369,720    83,580      

 

(2)Significant Accounting Policies

 

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds in the preparation of their financial statements. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Each Fund is an investment company and accordingly follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Codification Topic 946 “Financial Services – Investment Companies”.

 

(a) Security Valuation

 

Generally, securities are valued each day at the last quoted sales price on each security’s principal exchange. Securities traded or dealt in upon one or more securities exchanges (whether domestic or foreign) for which market quotations are

28

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

readily available and not subject to restrictions against resale shall be valued at the last quoted sales price on the primary exchange or, in the absence of a sale on the primary exchange, at the mean between the current bid and ask prices on such exchange. Securities primarily traded in the National Association of Securities Dealers’ Automated Quotation System (“NASDAQ”) National Market System for which market quotations are readily available shall be valued using the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. Securities that are not traded or dealt in any securities exchange (whether domestic or foreign) and for which over-the-counter market quotations are readily available generally shall be valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, at the mean between the current bid and ask price on such over-the-counter market. Debt securities not traded on an exchange may be valued at prices supplied by a pricing agent(s) based on broker or dealer supplied valuations or matrix pricing, a method of valuing securities by reference to the value of other securities with similar characteristics, such as rating, interest rate and maturity. If market quotations are not readily available, securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined using -the “fair value” procedures approved by the Board. The independent pricing service does not distinguish between smaller sized bond positions known as “odd lots” and larger institutional-sized bond positions known as “round lots”. The Fund may fair value a particular bond if the adviser does not believe that the round lot value provided by the independent pricing service reflects fair value of the Fund’s holding. In these cases, each Fund’s NAV will reflect certain portfolio securities’ fair value rather than their market price. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security. The fair value prices can differ from market prices when they become available or when a price becomes available. The Board has delegated execution of these procedures to a fair value team composed of one or more representatives from each of the (i) Trust, (ii) administrator, and (iii) Advisor. The team may also enlist third party consultants such as an audit firm or financial officer of a security issuer on an as-needed basis to assist in determining a security-specific fair value. The Board reviews and ratifies the execution of this process and the resultant fair value prices at least quarterly to assure the process produces reliable results.

 

Each Fund may invest in portfolios of open-end or closed-end investment companies (the “Underlying Funds”). The Underlying Funds value securities in their portfolios for which market quotations are readily available at their market values (generally the last reported sale price) and all other securities and assets at their fair value to the methods established by the board of directors of the Underlying Funds.

 

Open-end investment companies are valued at their respective net asset values as reported by such investment companies. The shares of many closed-end investment companies, after their initial public offering, frequently trade at a price per share, which is different than the net asset value per share. The difference represents a market premium or market discount of such shares. There can be no assurances that the market discount or market premium on shares of any closed-end investment company purchased by the Funds will not change.

 

The Funds utilize various methods to measure the fair value of their investments on a recurring basis. GAAP establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation methods. The three levels of input are:

 

Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the Funds have the ability to access.

 

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.

 

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available; representing the Funds’ own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.

 

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

 

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety, is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

29

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The following tables summarize the inputs used as of May 31, 2020 for each Fund’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value:

 

Short Term High Yield Bond 
                 
Assets *  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Investments:                    
Bonds & Notes  $   $30,760,507   $   $30,760,507 
Common Stock - REIT   1,232,000            1,232,000 
Preferred Stocks   127,100    1,035,000        1,162,100 
Close End Fund   2,211,600            2,211,600 
Exchange Traded Fund   1,609,200            1,609,200 
Short-Term Investment   9,074,442            9,074,442 
Total Investments  $14,254,342   $31,795,507   $   $46,049,849 
                     
Total Return 
                 
Assets *  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Investments:                
Bonds & Notes  $   $9,233,244   $   $9,233,244 
Common Stock   616,000            616,000 
Convertible Bond       376,525        376,525 
Preferred Stock   629,038            629,038 
Exchange Traded Fund   804,600            804,600 
Short - Term Investment   852,824            852,824 
Total Investments  $2,902,462   $9,609,769   $   $12,512,231 
                     
High Quality Bond 
                 
Assets *  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Investments:                
Bonds & Notes  $   $71,345,789   $   $71,345,789 
Interest Only U.S. Agency Commercial Mortgage Obligations       8,390,325        8,390,325 
U.S. Agency Commercial Mortgage Obligations       17,857        17,857 
Short - Term Investment   27,771,622            27,771,622 
Total Investments  $27,771,622   $79,753,971   $   $107,525,593 

 

*Refer to the Portfolios of Investments for industry classification.

 

There were no Level 3 securities held during the year.

 

(b) Security Transactions and Related Income

 

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Discounts are accreted and premiums are amortized on securities purchased over the lives of the respective securities. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains or losses from sales of securities are determined by comparing the identified cost of the security lot sold with the net sales proceeds. The accounting records are maintained in U.S. dollars.

 

(c) Foreign Currency

 

All assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the rate of exchange of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of securities and income and expenses are translated at the rate of exchange quoted on the respective date that such transactions are recorded. The Funds isolate the portion of the results of operations for realized gain and losses resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Unrealized gains and losses resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments are not isolated from changes in the valuation of securities held. To the extent that a Fund has direct foreign currency holdings, the Fund may have difficulties in converting such foreign currency holdings into U.S. dollars depending on the specific foreign market, any foreign exchange restrictions and foreign regulations governing currency exchanges. In certain circumstances, the Fund may not be able to exchange a part or the entirety of a foreign currency holding which may cause a loss in value for the Fund.

 

(d) Collateralized Loan Obligations

 

The Funds may invest a significant amount of their assets in collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”), which are securities backed by an underlying portfolio of loan obligations. CLOs issue classes or “tranches” that vary in risk and yield and may experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, decrease of market value due to collateral defaults and removal of

30

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

subordinate tranches, market anticipation of defaults and investor aversion to CLO securities as a class. Investments in CLO securities may be riskier and less transparent than direct investments in the underlying loans. The risks of investing in CLOs depend largely on the tranche invested in and the type of the underlying loans in the tranche of the CLO in which the Funds invest. The tranches in a CLO vary substantially in their risk profile. The senior tranches are relatively safer because they have first priority on the collateral in the event of default. The CLOs in which the Funds may invest may incur, or may have already incurred, debt that is senior to the Fund’s investment. CLOs also carry risks including, but not limited to, interest rate risk and credit risk. The senior tranches of certain CLOs in which the Funds invest may be concentrated in a limited number of industries or borrowers, which may subject those CLOs, and in turn the Funds, to the risk of significant loss if there is a downturn in a particular industry in which the CLO is concentrated.

 

Investments in CLOs may be subject to certain tax provisions that could result in the Funds incurring tax or recognizing income prior to receiving cash distributions related to such income. CLOs that fail to comply with certain U.S. tax disclosure requirements may be subject to withholding requirements that could adversely affect cash flows and investment results. Any unrealized losses the Funds experience with respect to their CLO investments may be an indication of future realized losses.

 

(e) Interest Only Securities

 

The Funds may invest in stripped mortgage-backed securities, which receive differing proportions of the interest and principal payments from the underlying assets. Stripped securities are created when the issuer separates the interest and principal components of an instrument and sells them as separate securities. In general, one security is entitled to receive the interest payments on underlying assets (the interest only or “IO” security) and the other to receive the principal payments (the principal only or “PO” security). Some stripped securities may receive a combination of interest and principal payments. The market value of such securities generally is more sensitive to changes in prepayment and interest rates than is the case with traditional mortgage-backed securities, and in some cases such market value may be extremely volatile. A prepayment penalty is the penalty amount that the underlying asset pays when it prepays the loan amount before the maturity date. Prepayment risk is the risk that, in periods of declining interest rates, issuers of mortgage-related securities may pay principal sooner than expected, which results in the Fund foregoing future interest income on the portion of the principal repaid early. If the underlying assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, a Fund may not fully recoup its initial investment in IOs. IO mortgage-backed securities may be illiquid. For the year ended May 31, 2020 there were $8,303,323, $3,054,463 and $5,787,975 in prepayment penalties paid to Short Term High Yield, Total Return and High Quality Bond, respectively. These amounts are included in the realized gain (loss) from investments on the Statements of Operations.

 

Concentration Risk: Certain Funds may have invested a significant portion of their assets in interest only securities during the year ended May 31, 2020, Changes in market interest rates or economic conditions may affect the value and/or liquidity of such investments. Interest rate risk is the risk that prices of bonds and other fixed income securities will increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise.

 

(f) Exchange Traded Funds

 

The Funds may invest in ETFs as part of their principal investment strategies. ETFs are subject to investment advisory and other expenses, which will be indirectly paid by the Funds. As a result, your cost of investing in a Fund will be higher than the cost of investing directly in ETFs and may be higher than other mutual funds that invest directly in stocks and bonds. ETFs are listed on national stock exchanges and are traded like stocks listed on an exchange. ETF shares may trade at a discount to or a premium above net asset value if there is a limited market in such shares. ETFs are also subject to brokerage and other trading costs, which could result in greater expenses to a Fund. Because the value of ETF shares depends on the demand in the market, the Advisor or Sub-Advisor may not be able to liquidate a Fund’s holdings at the most optimal time, adversely affecting performance. An ETF is subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of its investment strategy, which could include liquidity risk, sector risk and emerging market risk. In addition, ETFs that use derivatives may be subject to counterparty risk, liquidity risk, and other risks commonly associated with investments in derivatives. An ETF may not be able to replicate exactly the performance of the indices it tracks, if any, because the total return generated by the securities will be reduced by transaction costs incurred in adjusting the actual balance of the securities. In addition, an ETF will incur expenses not incurred by its underlying index. Certain securities comprising the index tracked by an ETF may, from time to time, temporarily be unavailable, which may further impede the ETF’s ability to track its underlying index.

 

(g) LIBOR Risk

 

The Funds Investment, payment obligations and financing terms may be based on floating rates such as the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” which is the offered rate for short-term Eurodollar deposits between major international banks. Plans are underway to phase out the use of LIBOR by the end of 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the nature of any replacement rate and the impact of the transition from LIBOR on the Funds transactions and the financial markets generally. As Such, the potential effect of the transition away from the LIBOT on the Funds’ investments cannot yet be determined.

31

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

(h) Distributions to Shareholders

 

Dividends from net investment income are paid monthly for Short Term High Yield Bond and Total Return and accrued daily and paid monthly for High Quality Bond. Distributable net realized capital gains are declared and distributed annually. Dividends and distributions to shareholders are recorded on ex-date. Dividends from net investment income and distributions from net realized gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP. These “book/tax” differences are considered either temporary (i.e., deferred losses, capital loss carry forwards) or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the composition of net assets based on their federal tax-basis treatment. Temporary differences do not require reclassification. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets, results from operations or net asset values per share of the Funds.

 

(i) Federal Income Taxes

 

It is each Fund’s policy to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code that are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of their taxable income and net realized gains to shareholders. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

 

Each Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities. Management has analyzed each Fund’s tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on returns filed for open tax years (May 31, 2017- May 31, 2019 for the Total Return, Short Term High Yield Bond, and High Quality Bond Fund), or expected to be taken in each Fund’s May 31, 2020 tax return. Each Fund identifies its major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal and foreign jurisdictions where each Fund makes significant investments. Each Fund is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months.

 

(j) Expenses

 

Expenses of the Trust that are directly identifiable to a specific fund are charged to that fund. Expenses that are not readily identifiable to a specific fund are allocated in such a manner as deemed equitable, taking into consideration the nature and type of expense and the relative sizes of the funds in the Trust.

 

(k) Indemnification

 

The Trust indemnifies its officers and Trustees for certain liabilities that may arise from the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide general indemnities. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, based on experience, the risk of loss due to these warranties and indemnities appears to be remote.

 

(3)Investment Transactions

 

For the year ended May 31, 2020, cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of portfolio securities and U.S. Government securities, other than short-term investments, amounted to the following:

 

           U.S. Government Securities 
Fund  Purchase   Sales   Purchase   Sales 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $514,697,575   $536,754,480   $153,345,508   $169,488,671 
Total Return   80,800,544    89,196,722    72,667,656    79,733,359 
High Quality Bond   484,042,386    486,831,813    24,989,258    35,092,539 

 

(4)Aggregate Unrealized Appreciation and Depreciation – Tax Basis

 

The identified cost of investments in securities owned by each Fund for federal income tax purposes and its respective gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation at May 31, 2020, were as follows:

 

       Gross   Gross   Net Unrealized 
   Tax   Unrealized   Unrealized   Appreciation/ 
   Cost   Appreciation   Depreciation   (Depreciation) 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $52,085,945   $1,744,820   $(7,780,916)  $(6,036,096)
Total Return   14,513,830    553,125    (2,554,724)   (2,001,599)
High Quality Bond   110,867,651    1,679,406    (5,021,464)   (3,342,058)

32

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020
 
(5)Investment Advisory Agreement and Transactions with Related Parties

 

Leader Capital Corp. serves as the Funds’ Investment Advisor (the “Advisor”). Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement between the Advisor and the Trust, on behalf of each Fund, the Advisor, under the oversight of the Board, directs the daily operations of the Funds and supervises the performance of administrative and professional services provided by others. As compensation for its services and the related expenses borne by the Advisor, each Fund pays the Advisor a management fee, computed and accrued daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of (i) 0.75% of Short Term High Yield Bond’s average daily net assets up to and including $1.25 billion; or (ii) 0.70% of Short Term High Yield Bond’s average daily net assets over $1.25 billion; (iii) 0.75% of Total Return’s average daily net assets; (iv) 0.65% of High Quality Bond average daily net assets. There was no change in fee rates when the Funds transitioned from Northern Lights Fund Trust to Leader Funds Trust. For the year ended May 31, 2020, Short Term High Yield Bond, Total Return and High Quality Bond accrued $569,024, $217,896 and $1,192,992 in advisory fees, respectively.

 

The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or absorb expenses of High Quality Bond (the “Waiver Agreement), to ensure that total annual fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or reimbursement (exclusive of any front-end or contingent deferred loads, brokerage fees and commissions, 12b-1 Fees, acquired fund fees and expenses; fees, borrowing costs (such as interest and dividend expenses on securities sold short), taxes, extraordinary expenses such as litigation expenses) do not exceed 1.00% of the daily average net assets attributable to each share class through September 30, 2020. In addition, the Advisor had voluntarily agreed to waive its fee with regard to the High Quality Bond Fund and reimburse that Fund’s expenses so that the total annual operating expenses for the Fund do not exceed 0.85% of the average daily net assets from August 19, 2019 to March 27, 2020, prior to August 19, 2019 the voluntary waiver was 0.75%. There was no change in fee rates when the Funds transitioned from Northern Lights Fund Trust to Leader Funds Trust. During the year end May 31, 2020, the Advisor waived $490,906, of which $280,751 was voluntary.

 

The Advisor may seek reimbursement only for expenses waived or paid by it during the three fiscal years prior to such reimbursement; provided, however, that such expenses may only be reimbursed to the extent they were waived or paid after the date of the Waiver Agreement (or any similar agreement). The Board may terminate this expense reimbursement arrangement at any time. Cumulative expenses waived subject to the aforementioned conditions for the High Quality Bond Fund will expire in the following years:

 

Expires:  May 31, 2021   May 31, 2022   May 31, 2023 
Reimbursed:  $127,076   $   $210,155 

 

Ceros Financial Services, Inc. (the “Distributor”), acts as each Fund’s principal underwriter in a continuous public offering of each Fund’s Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C shares. For the year ended May 31, 2020 the Distributor received $1,565 and $590 in underwriting commissions for sales of Class A and Class C shares of Short Term High Yield Bond of which $0 was retained by the principal underwriter. $725 and $260 for Class A and Class C Shares of Total Return of which $260 was retained by the principal underwriter for Class C.

 

Gemini Fund Services, LLC (“GFS”), provides administration, fund accounting, and transfer agent services to the Trust. Pursuant to separate servicing agreements with GFS, the Funds pay GFS customary fees for providing administration, fund accounting and transfer agency services to the Funds. Certain officers of the Trust are also officers of GFS, and are not paid any fees directly by the Funds for serving in such capacities.

 

In addition, certain affiliates of GFS provide services to the Funds as follows:

 

Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (“NLCS”), NLCS, an affiliate of GFS, provides a Chief Compliance Officer to the Trust, as well as related compliance services, pursuant to a consulting agreement between NLCS and the Trust. Under the terms of such agreement, NLCS receives customary fees from the Fund.

 

Blu Giant, LLC (“Blu Giant”), an affiliate of GFS, provides EDGAR conversion and filing services as well as print management services for the Funds on an ad-hoc basis. For the provision of these services, Blu Giant receives customary fees from the Funds.

 

On February 1, 2019, NorthStar Financial Services Group, LLC, the parent company of Gemini Fund Services, LLC (“GFS”) and its affiliated companies including Northern Lights Distributors, LLC (“NLD”), Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC (“NLCS”) and Blu Giant, LLC (“Blu Giant”) (collectively, the “Gemini Companies”), sold its interest in the Gemini Companies to a third party private equity firm that contemporaneously acquired Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (an independent mutual fund administration firm) and its affiliates (collectively, the “Ultimus Companies”). As a result of these separate transactions, the Gemini Companies and the Ultimus Companies are now indirectly owned through a common parent entity, The Ultimus Group, LLC.

33

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

(6)Distribution Plan

 

The Trust, with respect to the Funds, has adopted the Trust’s Master Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Plans for Class A, Class C and Investor Class shares (the “Plans”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The Plans provide that a monthly service and distribution fee is calculated by Short Term High Yield Bond and Total Return at an annual rate of 0.50% of its average daily net assets for Investor Class and Class A shares and 1.00% for Class C shares and is paid to the Distributor to provide compensation for ongoing shareholder servicing and distribution-related activities or services and/or maintenance of each Fund’s shareholder accounts not otherwise required to be provided by the Advisor. The Plans provide that a monthly service and distribution fee is calculated by High Quality Bond at an annual rate of 0.38% of its average daily net assets for Investor Class. The Institutional Shares do not participate in a Plan. There was no change in fee rates when the Funds transitioned from Northern Lights fund trust to Leader Funds trust. For the year ended May 31, 2020 Short Term High Yield Bond, Total Return and High Quality Bond incurred $235,882, $82,108 and $142,439, respectively in fees, pursuant to the Plans.

 

(7)Distributions to Shareholders and Tax Components of Capital

 

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2020 and the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

For fiscal year ended  Ordinary   Long-Term   Return of     
5/31/2020  Income   Capital Gains   Capital   Total 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $2,611,091   $   $   $2,611,091 
Total Return   905,696        65,921    971,617 
High Quality Bond   4,284,585            4,284,585 
                     
For fiscal year ended  Ordinary   Long-Term   Return of     
5/31/2019  Income   Capital Gains   Capital   Total 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $2,682,021   $   $   $2,682,021 
Total Return   610,804            610,804 
High Quality Bond   4,055,968            4,055,968 

 

As of May 31, 2020, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

   Undistributed   Undistributed   Capital Loss   Other   Post October Loss   Unrealized   Total 
   Ordinary   Long-Term   Carry   Book/Tax   and   Appreciation/   Accumulated 
   Income   Capital Gains   Forwards   Differences   Late Year Loss   (Depreciation)   Earnings/(Deficits) 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $66,334   $   $(76,465,883)  $   $(6,583,784)  $(6,036,096)  $(89,019,429)
Total Return           (32,528,486)       (354,769)   (2,001,599)   (34,884,854)
High Quality Bond   34,386        (23,784)   (38,006)   (15,991,527)   (3,342,058)   (19,360,989)

 

The difference between book basis and tax basis undistributed net investment income/(loss), accumulated net realized gain/(loss), and unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) from investments is primarily attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and tax adjustments for perpetual bonds and C-Corporation return of capital distributions. In addition, the amount listed under other book/tax differences is primarily attributable to dividends payable.

 

At May 31, 2020, the Funds had capital loss carry forwards for federal income tax purposes available to offset future capital gains as follows:

 

   Short-Term   Long-Term   Total 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $31,300,707   $45,165,176   $76,465,883 
Total Return   19,532,168    12,996,318    32,528,486 
High Quality Bond       23,784.00    23,784 

34

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

Permanent book and tax differences, primarily attributable to the book/tax basis treatment of non-deductible expenses, and the reclassification of Fund distributions, resulted in reclassifications for the Funds for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2020 as follows:

 

   Paid     
   In   Accumulated 
Portfolio  Capital   Earnings (Losses) 
Short Term High Yield Bond  $(12,938)  $12,938 
Total Return        
High Quality Bond        

 

(8)Auction Rate Preferred Securities

 

Auction rate preferred securities (“ARPS”) are corporate preferred stocks with dividend rates designed to reset periodically typically every 7, 14, 28, or 35 days. These ARPS do not trade on a public stock exchange similar to common stocks, but rather through a Dutch auction process, occurring at the intervals described above. Since February 18, 2008 the Dutch auction process has mostly failed. When an auction fails, the dividend rate applicable to each series is set at a “default rate”, as defined in each security’s prospectus, and varies with a specified short-term interest rate (typically as a percentage of or a spread in addition to the specified base rate).

 

The Advisor believes 92% of par value accurately reflects the market value of the ARPS held by the Short Term High Yield Bond as of May 31, 2020, and because of the failed Dutch auction process, believes they are presently illiquid. As of May 31, 2020, the ARPS are fair valued based on the Trust’s Procedures as stated in Note 2. Although the Advisor believes that 92% of par value accurately reflects market value, there is no guarantee that in a forced liquidation the Fund would receive full value for these securities. As of May 31, 2020, the Short Term High Yield Bond held $1,035,000 or 2.2% of its net assets in ARPS.

 

(9)New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities. The amendments in the ASU shorten the amortization period for certain callable debt securities, held at a premium, to be amortized to the earliest call date. The ASU does not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; which continues to be amortized to maturity. The ASU is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. These amendments have been adopted with these financial statements.

 

(10)Litigation

 

The Trust, on behalf of Short Term High Yield and Total Return (collectively with the Trust, the “Funds”), filed a FINRA arbitration complaint on May 4, 2020, against Oppenheimer & Co. and two of its principals (collectively, “OPCO”). The complaint requests that the arbitration take place in Portland, Oregon. The claims arise from OPCO’s failure to execute a significant trade and competently process an order placed by the Funds. The Funds assert that OPCO’s failures resulted in losses of about $1.5 million. On July 9, 2020, OPCO answered the arbitration complaint and denied liability. The Funds are now awaiting the appointment of an arbitration panel.

 

Litigation counsel to the Funds does not believe that it is possible, at this early stage in the proceedings, to predict with any reasonable certainty the probable outcome of the arbitration claim or quantify the amount that the Funds may recover. Until the Funds can do so, the Funds will not make any adjustments to their respective net asset value. If the Funds recovered the full amount that they seek, the amount would have a material impact on their net asset value.

 

The lawyers’ fees and costs relating to the arbitration are expenses of the Funds and are incurred like other expenses. Currently, the Funds cannot predict the costs associated with the arbitration claim, which would be deducted from their net asset value. Therefore, at this time, those purchasing or redeeming shares of the Funds will pay or receive, as applicable, a price based on the net asset value of the respective Fund with no adjustments relating to the arbitration.

 

(11)Subsequent Events

 

Subsequent events after the date of the Statements of Assets and Liabilities have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued. Management has determined that no events or transactions occurred requiring adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements, other than the following:

 

On June 1, 2020, Short Term High Yield paid $0.0280, $0.0310, $0.0280 and $0.0250 per share in net investment income from the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C, respectively.

35

 

Leader Funds
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

On June 1, 2020, Total Return paid $0.0182, $0.0219, $0.0183 and $0.0147 per share in net investment income from the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C, respectively.

 

Effective June 10, 2020, the Leader Short Duration Bond Fund changed its name to the Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund.

 

On June 30, 2020, High Quality Bond paid $0.0040 and $0.0070 per share in net investment income from the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively.

 

On July 1, 2020, Short Term High Yield paid $0.0283, $0.0315, $0.0283 and $0.0251 per share in net investment income from the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C, respectively.

 

On July 1, 2020, Total Return paid $0.0186, $0.0225, $0.0186 and $0.0144 per share in net investment income from the Investor Class, Institutional Class, Class A and Class C, respectively.

36

 

(BBD LOGO)

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Trustees of Leader Funds Trust

and the Shareholders of Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund, Leader Total Return Fund,
and Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund (formerly, Leader Short Duration Bond Fund), Leader Total Return Fund, and Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund (formerly, Leader Floating Rate Fund), each a series of shares of beneficial interest in Leader Funds Trust (formerly of Northern Lights Fund Trust) (the “Funds”), including the portfolios of investments, as of May 31, 2020, and the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, the financial highlights as noted in the table below, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of May 31, 2020, and the results of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in their net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended and their financial highlights for each of the periods noted in the table below, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Fund   Financial Highlights Presented
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund   For each of the years in the five-year period ended May 31, 2020
Leader Total Return Fund   For each of the years in the five-year period ended May 31, 2020
Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund   For each of the years in the three-year period ended May 31, 2020 and for the period from December 30, 2016 (commencement of operations) to May 31, 2017

 

Basis for Opinion

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities law and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

37

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Funds are not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of their internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of May 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian and broker. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

(-s- BBD, LLP)

 

BBD, LLP

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the Funds in the Leader Funds Trust and in the former Trust since 2012.

 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

July 30, 2020

38

 

Leader Funds
EXPENSE EXAMPLES (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020

 

As a shareholder you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales loads; (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and/or service (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in Short Term High Yield Bond, Total Return and High Quality Low Duration and compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from December 1, 2019 through May 31, 2020.

 

Actual Expenses

 

The “Actual” columns in the table below provide information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

 

The “Hypothetical” columns in the table below provide information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on each Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balances or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales loads, or redemption fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

               Hypothetical (5% return before  
         Actual  expenses)  
   Fund’s  Beginning  Ending     Ending     
   Annualized  Account  Account  Expenses Paid  Account  Expenses Paid  
   Expense  Value  Value  During Period *  Value  During Period *  
   Ratio  12/1/2019  5/31/2020  12/1/19-5/31/20  12/1/2019  12/1/19-5/31/20  
Investor Class:                    
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund  2.34%  $1,000.00  $905.70  $11.15  $1,013.30  $11.78  
Leader Total Return Fund  3.55%  $1,000.00  $957.50  $17.39  $1,007.25  $17.81  
Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund  1.24%  $1,000.00  $908.37  $5.90  $1,018.82  $6.24  
Institutional Class:                    
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund  1.84%  $1,000.00  $907.80  $8.78  $1,015.80  $9.30  
Leader Total Return Fund  3.05%  $1,000.00  $958.90  $14.93  $1,009.75  $15.32  
Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund  0.84%  $1,000.00  $910.28  $4.03  $1,020.78  $4.27  
Class A:                    
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund  2.34%  $1,000.00  $906.70  $11.15  $1,013.30  $11.78  
Leader Total Return Fund  3.55%  $1,000.00  $957.40  $17.37  $1,007.25  $17.81  
Class C:                    
Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund  2.84%  $1,000.00  $904.50  $13.52  $1,010.80  $14.28  
Leader Total Return Fund  4.05%  $1,000.00  $954.20  $19.79  $1,004.75  $20.30  

 

*Expenses are equal to each Fund’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the number of days in the period (183) divided by the number of days in the fiscal year (366).

39

 

LEADER FUNDS
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)
May 31, 2020

 

The following is a list of the Trustees and executive officers of the Trust and each person’s principal occupation over the last five years. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee and Officer is 4221 North 203rd Street, Suite 100, Elkhorn, Nebraska 68022.

 

Independent Trustees

 

Name and Year
of Birth
Position/Term
of Office*
Principal Occupation
During the Past Five
Years
Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex**
Overseen by
Trustee
Other Directorships held by
Trustee During the Past
Five Years
Andrew Rogers
Born in 1969
Trustee Since 2019; Chairman of the Board Since 2019 Chief Executive Officer of FusionIQ (a technology company serving the financial services industry) from December 2017 to present; Chief Executive Officer of Gemini Fund Services, LLC (a fund administrator, fund accountant and transfer agent) from 2001 to 2017. 3 Northern Lights Fund Trust from 2013 to 2018.
Martin Kehoe
Born in 1961
Trustee Since 2019 Owner of Kehoe Northwest Properties, a real estate development company, from 2001 – present. 3 None
Raymond A. Davis
Born in 1974
Trustee Since 2019 Author and government contractor (security and intelligence related services) 3 None

40

 

LEADER FUNDS
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (Unaudited)(Continued)
May 31, 2020

 

Interested Trustees and Officers

 

Name and Year of
Birth
Position/Term of
Office*
Principal Occupation
During the Past Five Years
Number of
Portfolios in
Fund
Complex**
Overseen by
Trustee
Other Directorships held by
Trustee During the Past
Five Years
John E. Lekas
Born in 1958
Trustee Since 2019; President and Treasurer of the Board Since 2019 President, Chief Executive Officer and Senior Portfolio Manager at the Advisor since 1997. 3 None
Emile R. Molineaux
1962
Compliance Officer and Anti Money Laundering Officer Since 2019 Senior Compliance Officer and CCO of Various clients of Northern Lights Compliance Services, LLC, (since 2011). N/A None

 

*The term of office for each Trustee and officer listed above will continue indefinitely until the individual resigns or is removed.

 

The Funds’ SAI includes additional information about the Trustees and is available free of charge, upon request, by calling toll-free at 1-800-711-9164.

41

 

PRIVACY NOTICE

 

LEADER FUNDS TRUST

 

March 2019

 

FACTS WHAT DOES LEADER FUNDS TRUST DO WITH YOUR PERSONAL INFORMATION?

 

Why? Financial companies choose how they share your personal information.  Federal law gives consumers the right to limit some, but not all sharing.  Federal law also requires us to tell you how we collect, share, and protect your personal information.  Please read this notice carefully to understand what we do.

 

What?

The types of personal information we collect and share depends on the product or service that you have with us. This information can include:

 

●         Social Security number and wire transfer instructions

 

●         account transactions and transaction history

 

●         investment experience and purchase history

 

When you are no longer our customer, we continue to share your information as described in this notice.

 

How? All financial companies need to share customers’ personal information to run their everyday business. In the section below, we list the reasons financial companies can share their customers’ personal information; the reasons Leader Funds Trust chooses to share; and whether you can limit this sharing.

 

Reasons we can share your
personal
information:
Does Leader Funds Trust
share information?
Can you limit
this sharing?
For our everyday business purposes - such as to process your transactions, maintain your account(s), respond to court orders and legal investigations, or report to credit bureaus. YES NO
For our marketing purposes - to offer our products and services to you. NO We don’t share
For joint marketing with other financial companies. NO We don’t share
For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes - information about your transactions and records. NO We don’t share
For our affiliates’ everyday business purposes - information about your credit worthiness. NO We don’t share
For nonaffiliates to market to you NO We don’t share

 

QUESTIONS?   Call 1-(800) 711-9164

42

 

What we do:

How does Leader Funds Trust protect my personal information?

To protect your personal information from unauthorized access and use, we use security measures that comply with federal law. These measures include computer safeguards and secured files and buildings.

 

Our service providers are held accountable for adhering to strict policies and procedures to prevent any misuse of your nonpublic personal information.

How does Leader Funds Trust collect my personal information?

We collect your personal information, for example, when you

●     open an account or deposit money

 

●     direct us to buy securities or direct us to sell your securities

 

●     seek advice about your investments

 

We also collect your personal information from others, such as credit bureaus, affiliates, or other companies.

Why can’t I limit all sharing?

Federal law gives you the right to limit only:

●     sharing for affiliates’ everyday business purposes – information about your creditworthiness.

 

●     affiliates from using your information to market to you.

 

●     sharing for nonaffiliates to market to you.

 

State laws and individual companies may give you additional rights to limit sharing.

 

Definitions
Affiliates

Companies related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

●     Leader Funds Trust does not share with our affiliates.

Nonaffiliates

Companies not related by common ownership or control. They can be financial and nonfinancial companies.

 

●     Leader Funds Trust does not share with nonaffiliates so they can market to you.

Joint marketing

A formal agreement between nonaffiliated financial companies that together market financial products or services to you.

 

●     Leader Funds Trust doesn’t jointly market.

43

 

PROXY VOTING POLICY

 

Information regarding how each Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities for the most recent twelve month period ended June 30 as well as a description of the policies and procedures that each Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-711-9164 or by referring to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

 

Funds file a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT, within sixty days after the end of the period. Form N-PORT reports are available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
Leader Capital Corp.
315 W. Mill Plain Blvd., Suite 204
Vancouver, WA 98660
 
ADMINISTRATOR
Gemini Fund Services, LLC
80 Arkay Drive, Suite 110
Hauppauge, NY 11788
 
Distributor
Ceros Financial Services, Inc.
1445 Research Blvd., Suite 530
Rockville, MD 20850

 

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

(a)       As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.

 

(b)        For purposes of this item, “code of ethics” means written standards that are reasonably designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote:

 

(1)Honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships;
(2)Full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a registrant files with, or submits to, the Commission and in other public communications made by the registrant;

(3)        Compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules, and regulations;

(4)The prompt internal reporting of violations of the code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the code; and

(5)        Accountability for adherence to the code.

 

(c)        Amendments: During the period covered by the report, there have not been any amendments to the provisions of the code of ethics.

 

(d)        Waivers: During the period covered by the report, the registrant has not granted any express or implicit waivers from the provisions of the code of ethics.

 

(e) The Code of Ethics is not posted on Registrant’ website.

 

(f) A copy of the Code of Ethics is attached as an exhibit.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

(a)       The Registrant’s board of trustees has determined that Andrew Rogers is audit committee financial expert, as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR.  Mr. Rogers is independent for purposes of this Item 3.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

(a)Audit Fees

2020- $49,000

2019- $49,000

2018- $56,400

 

(b)Audit-Related Fees

2020 - None

2019 - None

2018 - None

 

(c)Tax Fees

2020 - $6,750

2019 - $6,750

2018 - $6,600

 

Preparation of Federal & State income tax returns, assistance with calculation of required income, capital gain and excise distributions and preparation of Federal excise tax returns.

 

(d)All Other Fees

2020 - None

2019 - None

2018 - None

 

 

(e)(1) Audit Committee’s Pre-Approval Policies

 

The registrant’s Audit Committee is required to pre-approve all audit services and, when appropriate, any non-audit services (including audit-related, tax and all other services) to the registrant. The registrant’s Audit Committee also is required to pre-approve, when appropriate, any non-audit services (including audit-related, tax and all other services) to its adviser, or any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant, to the extent that the services may be determined to have an impact on the operations or financial reporting of the registrant. Services are reviewed on an engagement by engagement basis by the Audit Committee.

 

(2)Percentages of Services Approved by the Audit Committee

 

2020

Audit-Related Fees:            0.00%

Tax Fees:                               0.00%

All Other Fees:                     0.00%

 

(f)During the audit of registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year, less than 50 percent of the hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant's full-time, permanent employees.

 

(g)The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant's accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant:

2020 - $6,750

2019 - $6,750

2018 - $6,600

 

(h)        The registrant's audit committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services to the registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant, that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant's independence.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 6. Schedule of Investments. Schedule of investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers is included under Item 1.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Funds. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Funds. Not applicable to open-end investment companies.

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Vote of security holders is included under item 1.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)       Based on an evaluation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of filing date of this Form N-CSR, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Registrant have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Registrant are reasonably designed to ensure that the information required in filings on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported by the filing date, including that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

(b)       There were no significant changes in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s last fiscal half-year that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-Ended Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable

 

 

 

Item 13. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1) Code of Ethics filed herewith.

 

(a)(2) Certifications required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (and Item 11(a)(2) of Form N-CSR) are filed herewith.

 

(a)(3) Not applicable for open-end investment companies.

 

(b)       Certifications required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (and Item 11(b) of Form N-CSR) are filed herewith.

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant) Northern Lights Fund Trust

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ John Lekas

John Lekas, President/Principal Executive Officer

 

Date 8/6/20

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ John Lekas

John Lekas, President/Principal Executive Officer

 

Date 8/6/20

 

By (Signature and Title)

/s/ John Lekas

John Lekas, Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer

 

Date 8/6/20

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, John Lekas, certify that:

 

1.       I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of the Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund, Leader Total Return Fund and Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund (each a series of Leader Funds Trust);

 

2.       Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.       The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

 

a)       designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)       designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)       evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

d)       disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal half-year (the registrant’s second fiscal half-year in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.       The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)       all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

b)       any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: 8/6/20                                                                            /s/ John Lekas

John Lekas, President/Principal Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I, John Lekas, certify that:

 

1.       I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of the Leader Short Term High Yield Bond Fund, Leader Total Return Fund and Leader High Quality Low Duration Bond Fund (each a series of Leader Funds Trust);

 

2.       Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.       Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.       The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

 

a)       designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)       designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)       evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

d)       disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal half-year (the registrant’s second fiscal half-year in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.       The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)       all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

b)       any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: 8/6/20                                                                            /s/ John Lekas

John Lekas, Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer

 

certification

John Lekas, President and Treasurer of Leader Funds Trust (the “Registrant”), each certify to the best of his knowledge that:

1.       The Registrant’s periodic report on Form N-CSR for the period ended May 31, 2020 (the “Form N-CSR”) fully complies with the requirements of Sections 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.       The information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

President/Principal Executive Officer                      Treasurer/Principal Financial Officer

Leader Funds Trust                                                Leader Funds Trust Trust

 

 

/s/ John Lekas                                                     /s/ John Lekas

John Lekas                                                           John Lekas

Date: 8/6/20                                                        Date: 8/6/20

 

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has been provided to Northern Lights Funds Trust and will be retained by Northern Lights Fund Trust and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) or its staff upon request.

 

This certification is being furnished to the Commission solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 and is not being filed as part of the Form N-CSR filed with the Commission.

 

 

Leader Funds Trust

 

CODE OF ETHICS

 

Leader Funds Trust (the “Trust”) and each series thereof (the “Funds”) has adopted this Code of Ethics (the “Code”) in order to set forth guidelines and procedures that promote ethical practices and conduct by all of its Access Persons and to ensure that all Access Persons comply with the federal securities laws. Although this Code contains a number of specific standards and policies, there are four key principles embodied throughout the Code.

 

THE INTERESTS OF THE FUNDS MUST ALWAYS BE PARAMOUNT

 

Access Persons have a legal, fiduciary duty to place the interests of the Funds ahead of their own. In any decision relating to their personal investments, Access Persons must scrupulously avoid serving their own interests ahead of those of Trust.

 

Access Persons may not take advantage of their relationship with the Funds

 

Access Persons should avoid any situation (unusual investment opportunities, perquisites and accepting gifts of more than token value from persons seeking to do business with the Funds) that might compromise, or call into question, the exercise of their fully independent judgment in the interests of the Funds.

 

All Personal Securities Transactions should avoid any actual, potential, or apparent conflicts of interest

 

Although all Personal Securities Transactions by Access Persons must be conducted in a manner consistent with this Code, the Code itself is based on the premise that Access Persons owe a fiduciary duty to the Funds, and should avoid any activity that creates an actual, potential, or apparent conflict of interest. This includes executing transactions through or for the benefit of a third party when the transaction is not in keeping with the general principles of this Code.

 

Access Persons must adhere to these general principles as well as comply with the specific provisions of this Code. Technical compliance with the Code and its procedures will not automatically prevent scrutiny of trades that show a pattern of abuse of an individual’s fiduciary duty to the Funds.

 

Access Persons must comply with all applicable laws

In both work-related and personal activities, Access Persons must comply with all applicable laws, including the federal securities laws.

 

Any violations of this Code should be reported promptly to the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee. Failure to do so will be deemed a violation of the Code.

 

 

 
 

DEFINITIONS

“Access Person” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and shall include:

1.all officers and trustees (or persons occupying a similar status or performing a similar function) of the Funds;
2.all officers and trustees (or persons occupying a similar status or performing a similar function) of an Adviser with respect to its corresponding series of the Trust;
3.any employee of the Trust or the Advisers (or of any company controlling or controlled by or under common control with the Trust or the Advisers) who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by the Funds, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to the purchase or sale; and
4.any other natural person controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Trust or the Advisers who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Funds with regard to the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by the Funds.

 

“Beneficial Ownership” means in general and subject to the specific provisions of Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, having or sharing, directly or indirectly, through any contract arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise, a direct or indirect “pecuniary interest” in the security.

 

“Chief Compliance Officer” means the Code of Ethics Compliance Officer of the Trust with respect to Trustees and officers of the respective Trust, or the CCO of the Advisers with respect to Advisers personnel.

 

“Code” means this Code of Ethics.

 

“Covered Security” means any Security, except (i) direct obligations of the U.S. Government, (ii) bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements, and (iii) shares issued by open-end mutual Funds, except funds services by Gemini, NLCS, or NLD.

 

Decision Making Access Person” means any Access Person who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes or participates in or obtains information regarding recommendations on the purchase or sale of a security by the Funds, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales. Decision Makers typically are Adviser personnel.

 

“Funds” means series of the Trust.

 

“Immediate family” means an individual’s spouse, child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, siblings, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister- in-law and should include adoptive relationships. For purposes of determining whether an Access Person has an “indirect pecuniary interest” in securities, only ownership by “immediate family” members sharing the same household as the Access Person will be presumed to be an “indirect pecuniary interest” of the Access Person, absent special circumstances.

 

“Independent Trustees” means those Trustees of the Trust that would not be deemed an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined in Section 2(a)(19)(A) of the 1940 Act.

 

“Indirect Pecuniary Interest” includes, but is not limited to: (a) securities held by members of the person’s Immediate Family sharing the same household (which ownership interest may be rebutted); (b) a general partner’s proportionate interest in Fund securities held by a general or limited partnership; (c) a person’s right to dividends that is separated or separable from the underlying securities (otherwise, a right to dividends alone will not constitute a pecuniary interest in securities); (d) a person’s interest in securities held by a Trust;

 
 

(e) a person’s right to acquire securities through the exercise or conversion of any derivative security, whether or not presently exercisable; and (f) a performance-related fee, other than an asset based fee, received by any broker, dealer, bank, insurance company, investment company, investment manager, Trustee, or person or entity performing a similar function, with certain exceptions.

 

“Pecuniary Interest” means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in securities.

 

“Personal Securities Transaction” means any transaction in a Covered Security in which an Access Person has a direct or indirect Pecuniary Interest.

 

“Purchase or Sale of a Security” includes the writing of an option to purchase or sell a Security. A Security shall be deemed “being considered for Purchase or Sale” for the Trust when a recommendation to purchase or sell has been made and communicated by a Decision Making Access Person, and, with respect to the person making the recommendation, when such person seriously considers making such a recommendation. These recommendations are placed on the “Restricted List” until they are no longer being considered for Purchase or Sale, or until the Security has been purchased or sold.

 

“Restricted List” means the list of securities maintained by the Chief Compliance Officer in which trading by Access Persons is generally prohibited.

 

“Security” means any note, stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement, collateral-Trust certificate, pre-organization certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting-Trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, or, in general, an interest or instrument commonly known as “security”, or any certificate or interest or participation in temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guarantee of, or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase (including options) any of the foregoing.

 

“Advisers” means the Adviser to the Trust.

 

“Trust” mean the Leader Funds Trust.

 

 

PROHIBITED ACTIONS AND ACTIVITIES

A.No Access Person shall purchase or sell directly or indirectly, any Covered Security in which he or she has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership and which he or she knows or should have known at the time of such purchase or sale;

 

(1)is being considered for purchase or sale by a Fund, or

 

(2)is being purchased or sold by a Fund.

 

B.Decision-Making Access Persons may not participate in any initial public offering of Covered Securities in any account over which they exercise Beneficial Ownership. All Access Persons must obtain prior written authorization from the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee prior to such participation;
 
 
C.No Access Person may purchase a Covered Security in which by reason of such transaction they acquire Beneficial Ownership in a private placement of a Security, without prior written authorization of the acquisition by the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee;

 

D.Access Persons may not accept any fee, commission, gift, or services, other than de minimus gifts, from any single person or entity that does business with or on behalf of the Trust;

 

E.Decision-Making Access Persons may not serve on the board of directors of a publicly traded company without prior authorization from the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee based upon a determination that such service would be consistent with the interests of the Trust. If such service is authorized, procedures will then be put in place to isolate such Decision-Making Access Persons serving as directors of outside entities from those making investment decisions on behalf of the Trust.

 

Advanced notice should be given so that the Trust or Advisers may take such action concerning the conflict as deemed appropriate by the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee.

 

F.Decision-Making Access Persons may execute a Personal Securities Transaction involving a Covered Security without pre-authorization of the Chief Compliance Officer or such persons who may be designated by the Chief Compliance Officer from time to time, provided it is permitted by the Adviser’s Code of Ethics. The Chief Compliance Officer or his designee may restrict purchases of Covered Securities pursuant to the Adviser’s Code of Ethics.

 

G.It shall be a violation of this Code for any Access Person, in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, of any Covered Security held or to be acquired by a Fund:
a.to employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud the Trust;
b.to make to the Trust any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state to the Trust a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;
c.to engage in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon the Trust; or
d.to engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the Trust.

 

 

EXEMPTED TRANSACTIONS

 

The provisions described above under the heading Prohibited Actions and Activities and the preclearance procedures under the heading Preclearance of Personal Securities Transactions do not apply to:

 

·Purchases or Sales of Securities effected in any account in which an Access Person has no Beneficial Ownership;

 

·Purchases or Sales of Securities which are non-volitional on the part the Access Person (for example, the receipt of stock dividends);

 

·Purchase of Securities made as part of automatic dividend reinvestment plans;

 

·Purchases of Securities made as part of an employee benefit plan involving the periodic purchase of company stock or mutual Funds; and
 
 
·Purchases of Securities effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its Securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuer, and sale of such rights so acquired.

 

PRECLEARANCE OF PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

 

All Decision-Making Access Persons wishing to engage in a Personal Securities Transaction involving, as defined in the Securities Act of 1933, an Initial Public Offering (IPO) or a Limited Offering, unless covered under Section B of the Prohibited Actions and Activities section above, must obtain prior authorization of any such Personal Securities Transaction from the Chief Compliance Officer or such person or persons that the Chief Compliance Officer may from time to time designate to make such authorizations. Personal Securities Transactions by the Chief Compliance Officer involving an IPO or Limited Offering, shall require prior authorization from the President or Chief Executive Officer of the Trust (unless such person is also the Chief Compliance Officer) or their designee, who shall perform the review and approval functions relating to reports and trading by the Chief Compliance Officer. The Trust shall adopt the appropriate forms and procedures for implementing this Code of Ethics.

 

Any authorization so provided is effective until the close of business on the fifth trading day after the authorization is granted. In the event that an order for the Personal Securities Transaction involving an IPO or Limited Offering, is not placed within that time period, a new authorization must be obtained. If the order for the transaction is placed but not executed within that time period, no new authorization is required unless the person placing the order originally amends the order in any manner. Authorization for “good until canceled” orders is effective unless the order conflicts with a Trust order.

 

If a Decision-Making Access Person wishing to effect a Personal Securities Transaction learns, while the order is pending, that the same Security is being considered for Purchase or Sale by a Fund, he or she should consult with the Chief Compliance Officer or his or her designee.

 

 

REPORTING AND MONITORING

 

The Chief Compliance Officer or such person or persons that the Chief Compliance Officer may from time to time designate shall monitor all personal trading activity of all Access Persons pursuant to the procedures established under this Code. An Access Person of the Trust who is also an access person of the Trust’s principal underwriter or their affiliates or an Access Person of a Fund’s Adviser may submit reports required by this Section on forms prescribed by the Code of Ethics of such principal underwriter, or Adviser, provided that such forms comply with the requirements of Rule 17j-1(d)(1) of the 1940 Act.

 

Disclosure of Personal Brokerage Accounts

 

Within ten days of the commencement of employment or at the commencement of a relationship with the Trust, all Access Persons, except Independent Trustees, are required to submit to the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee a report stating the names and account numbers of all of their personal brokerage accounts, brokerage accounts of members of their Immediate Family, and any brokerage accounts which they control or in which they or an Immediate Family member has Beneficial Ownership. Such report must contain the date on which it is submitted and the information in the report must be current as of a date no

 
 

more than 45 days prior to that date. In addition, if a new brokerage account is opened during the course of the year, the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee must be notified immediately.

 

The information required by the above paragraph must be provided to the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee on an annual basis, and the report of such should be submitted with the annual holdings reports described below.

 

Each of these accounts is required to furnish duplicate confirmations and statements to the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee. These statements and confirms for each series of the Trust may be sent to the Advisers.

 

INITIAL HOLDINGS REPORT

 

Within ten days of becoming an Access Person (and with information that is current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date that the report was submitted), each Access Person, except Independent Trustees must submit a holdings report that must contain, at a minimum, the title and type of Security, and as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, and principal amount of each Covered Security in which the Access Person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership. This report must state the date on which it is submitted.

 

ANNUAL HOLDINGS REPORTS

 

All Access Persons, except Independent Trustees, must supply the information that is required in the initial holdings report on an annual basis, and such information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date that the report was submitted. Such reports must state the date on which they are submitted.

 

QUARTERLY TRANSACTION REPORTS

 

All Access Persons shall report to the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee the following information with respect to transactions in a Covered Security in which such person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Covered Security:

 

·The date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and the principal amount of each Covered Security;
·The nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);
·The price of the Covered Security at which the transaction was effected; and
·The name of the broker, dealer, or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected.
·The date the Access Person Submits the Report.

 

Reports pursuant to this section of this Code shall be made no later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report relates was effected, and shall include a certification that the reporting person has reported all Personal Securities Transactions required to be disclosed or reported pursuant to the requirements of this Code. Confirmations and Brokerage Statements sent directly to each Adviser’s address noted above is an acceptable form of a quarterly transaction report.

 

An Independent Trustee need only make a quarterly transaction report if he or she, at the time of the transaction, knew, or in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Trustee, should have known that during the 15-day period immediately preceding or following the date of the transaction by the

 
 

Independent Trustee, the Covered Security was purchased or sold by a Fund or was considered for purchase or sale by a Fund.

 

 

ENFORCEMENTS AND PENALTIES

The Chief Compliance Officer or his designee shall review the transaction information supplied by Access Persons. If a transaction appears to be a violation of this Code, the transaction will be reported to the Trust Board of Trustees.

 

Upon being informed of a violation of this Code, the Trust Board of Trustees may impose sanctions as it deems appropriate, including but not limited to, a letter of censure or suspension, termination of the employment of the violator, or a request for disgorgement of any profits received from a securities transaction effected in violation of this Code. The Trust shall impose sanctions in accordance with the principle that no Access Person may profit at the expense of its clients. Any losses are the responsibility of the violator. Any profits realized on personal securities transactions in violation of the Code must be disgorged in a manner directed by the Board of Trustees.

 

At least annually, the Chief Compliance Officer shall issue a report on Personal Securities Transactions by Access Person. The report submitted to the board shall:

 

·Summarize existing procedures concerning Personal Securities investing and any changes in the procedures made during the prior year;
·Identify any violations of this Code and any significant remedial action taken during the prior year; and;
·Identify any recommended changes in existing restrictions or procedures based upon the experience under the Code, evolving industry practices or developments in applicable laws and regulations.

 

 

Acknowledgment

The Trust must provide all Access Persons with a copy of this Code. Upon receipt of this Code, all Access Persons must do the following:

 

All new Access Persons must read the Code, complete all relevant forms supplied by the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee (including a written acknowledgement of their receipt of the Code), and schedule a meeting with the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee to discuss the provisions herein within two calendar weeks of employment.

 

Existing Access Persons who did not receive this Code upon hire, for whatever reason, must read the Code, complete all relevant forms supplied by the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee (including a written acknowledgement of their receipt of the Code), and schedule a meeting with the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee to discuss the provisions herein at the earliest possible time, but no later than the end of the current quarter.

 

All Access Persons must certify on an annual basis that they have read and understood the Code.

 

 

Adopted: March 1, 2019



Serious News for Serious Traders! Try StreetInsider.com Premium Free!

You May Also Be Interested In





Related Categories

SEC Filings