Somali parliament backs constitutional changes that could extend president's term

March 5, 2026 4:52 AM EST

FILE PHOTO: Somalia's President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud addresses the 80th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) at the U.N. headquarters in New York, U.S., September 25, 2025. REUTERS/Jeenah Moon/File Photo

MOGADISHU, March 5 (Reuters) - Somalia's ‌parliament has ​backed ​constitutional changes that could extend the president's term in office by a year and push ‌back planned elections.

The vote happened on Wednesday, and on ⁠Thursday analysts who follow the Horn of Africa country closely were ‌still debating exactly what ‌the implications are.

Somalia has endured conflict and clan battles with no strong central government since the fall of ​autocratic ruler Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991.

While an African Union peacekeeping mission has pushed back the al ⁠Qaeda-linked al Shabaab group, it still controls vast areas of the countryside and ​has the ability to conduct regular strikes on major population centres.

President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud celebrated parliament's ​backing of the constitutional changes ‌at a press conference on Wednesday, saying the approval process "had dragged for a long period".

Samira ⁠Gaid, an analyst with Balqiis, a Mogadishu-based think tank, said the implications of the constitutional amendments, which have been criticised ⁠by opposition lawmakers, remained unclear.

"The constitutional change doesn't automatically extend the current ​president's term but it is a matter of interpretation. For now, the president is being very careful not to say that ‌he is extending his term because of potential criticism from the international community," she said.

Gaid ‌said the elections slated for May would be delayed ⁠regardless because there is no ‌agreed framework currently.

(Reporting ​by Abdi Sheikh and Ammu Kannampilly; Writing by George Obulutsa; Editing by Alexander Winning and Sharon ‌Singleton)



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