Philippines farm output declines in Q3, could weigh on growth

November 5, 2024 8:57 PM EST

A vendor tends to a customer at a public market in Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines, October 4, 2024. REUTERS/Eloisa Lopez/ File Photo

By Neil Jerome Morales and Mikhail Flores

MANILA (Reuters) -Farm output in the Philippines declined by the most in nearly four years in the third quarter, the statistics agency said on Wednesday, a reading which does not bode well for economic growth in the period.

Farm output fell 3.7% in the third quarter from last year, steeper than the previous quarter's 3.2% slump, and marking the biggest contraction since the fourth quarter of 2020 when it shrank 3.8%. Crop production, which accounted for half of total production, declined by 5.1% during the period.

"Undeniably, the combined effects of El Niño and La Niña weighed down palay (rice) production," Agriculture Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel said in a statement.

Wednesday's farm output data came a day before the Philippines releases data on third quarter gross domestic product growth, which according to a Reuters poll, may have slowed to 5.7% from the upwardly revised 6.4% expansion in the June quarter.

But a bright spot in the economy is the country's labour market as the unemployment rate further declined to 3.7% in September from 4.5% a year ago, government data showed.

In a sign that domestic consumption remained robust, imports in September rose by an annual 9.9%, the largest increase since April, but exports continued to cloud the growth outlook as they fell 7.6%, the biggest drop since June.

Weaker growth in the third quarter could bolster expectations of a third straight interest rate cut by the central bank, which will meet on December 19 to review policy.

(Reporting by Mikhail Flores and Neil Jerome Morales; Editing by John Mair and Lincoln Feast.)



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