German business activity grows in August, PMI shows

August 21, 2026 3:33 AM EDT

People walk by a supermarket in Berlin, Germany August 1, 2023. REUTERS/Annegret Hilse

BERLIN, Aug 21 (Reuters) - German ‌business activity expanded ​modestly ​in August as an upturn in manufacturing offset a faster decline in services activity, a preliminary business survey ‌showed on Friday.

The S&P Global Flash Composite PMI Index for ⁠Germany fell to 51.0 in August from 51.3 in July, but remained above ‌the 50 mark that separates ‌growth from contraction.

Economists polled by Reuters had forecast a reading of 51.3, unchanged from last month.

The composite index tracks the services ​and manufacturing sectors that together account for more than two-thirds of the euro zone's largest economy.

MANUFACTURING DRIVES GROWTH

"The recovery in the ⁠manufacturing sector has regained momentum, after it showed signs of stalling in the second quarter," ​said Phil Smith, economics associate director at S&P Global Market Intelligence.

The manufacturing PMI rose to 54.1 from 52.2 ​in the previous month, the strongest ‌reading in 51 months.

Services activity weakened further, with the services PMI dropping to 48.5 from 49.8, a ⁠three-month low, marking a fifth straight monthly decline and the fastest contraction since May.

"Although the service sector continues to act as a drag on growth, ⁠a second successive slight uptick in new business and a renewed rise in ​employment in the sector suggest that things could start to get better soon on the activity front," Smith said.

Employment was unchanged after 26 straight months of ‌decline, as a modest rise in services staffing coincided with the weakest pace of factory job cuts ‌in more than a year.

Business expectations rose to their highest since ⁠just before the outbreak of ‌the U.S.-Israeli war on ​Iran in February and moved slightly above the long-run average, the survey showed.

(Reporting by Maria Martinez; Editing by ‌Hugh Lawson)



Serious News for Serious Traders! Try StreetInsider.com Premium Free!

You May Also Be Interested In





Related Categories

Reuters

Related Entities

Layoffs