China's marriages drop to decade low, deepening demographic concerns

May 11, 2026 5:23 AM EDT

FILE PHOTO: Newlywed couples pose for pictures at the Huguo Guanyin Temple, an outdoor marriage registration site in Beijing, China, October 28, 2025. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo

HONG KONG, May ‌11 (Reuters) - ​Marriage ​registrations in China fell 6.2% year on year in the ‌first quarter and are about half ⁠2017 levels, official data show, underscoring the ‌demographic strain in a ‌country where childbearing remains closely tied to marriage.

China recorded 1.697 million marriage ​registrations in the quarter, the Ministry of Civil Affairs said on ⁠Saturday.

The figures are the latest sign of China's deepening ​demographic challenges.

China's population fell for a fourth consecutive year in 2025, ​while its birth rate ‌dropped to a record low, prompting warnings from demographers of ⁠further decline.

Couples in China have traditionally had children after marriage, reflecting both cultural ⁠norms and administrative rules that have in ​some cases linked birth registration or access to benefits to a marriage certificate.

Authorities have rolled ‌out a range of measures to encourage marriage and childbearing, ‌including family subsidies, childcare support and ⁠efforts to reduce ‌childbirth-related medical ​costs.

(Reporting by Farah Master and the Beijing newsroom. Editing by Mark ‌Potter)



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