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Brazil minister says fiscal reforms face painful final mile

August 17, 2026 11:27 AM EDT

FILE PHOTO: Dario Durigan, Minister of Finance of Brazil, speaks during an interview with Reuters in Beijing, China, June 25, 2026. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/ File Photo

BRASILIA, Aug 17 (Reuters) - Brazil's ‌Finance Minister ​Dario ​Durigan said on Monday that the country faces a "painful final mile" of fiscal reforms to address high interest ‌rates, rising public debt and household leverage hovering around record ⁠levels.

"We have to deal with it. This needs to be addressed quite ‌quickly so that we can ‌return to having a development project, a country project," he said at an event hosted by Santander Brasil in Sao ​Paulo.

Durigan pointed to a series of issues that need to be tackled, including curbing mandatory spending and revisiting the size ⁠of congressional earmarks, the budget allocations individual lawmakers direct to projects in their districts. He ​also called for addressing privileges within the pension system, particularly for military personnel, and reining in above-cap salaries ​in the public sector.

"Do we need ‌to do it? We do. Let's bring it into the light of day," he said.

The lack of ⁠what investors see as a credible path to stabilizing Brazil's public debt, amid rapid growth in government spending, has forced the country to ⁠pay hefty risk premiums to finance itself.

Since leftist President Luiz Inacio Lula da ​Silva, who is seeking reelection in October, took office in 2023, Brazil's gross public debt as a share of gross domestic product has risen by ‌more than 10 percentage points.

With the exception of the goal to reduce congressional earmarks, Lula's government ‌platform for the coming years does not detail fiscal adjustment measures ⁠aimed at curbing mandatory spending, ‌nor does it outline ​steps to address privileges in the pension system or the public sector.

(Reporting by Marcela Ayres; Editing by ‌Sanjeev Miglani)



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