ARRIS Announces Preliminary and Unaudited Third Quarter 2017 Results

November 1, 2017 4:03 PM EDT

SUWANEE, Ga., Nov. 1, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- ARRIS International plc (NASDAQ: ARRS) today announced preliminary and unaudited financial results for the third quarter 2017.

Third Quarter 2017 Financial Highlights

  • GAAP revenues were $1.729 billion
  • Adjusted revenues (a non-GAAP measure) were $1.732 billion
  • GAAP net income was $0.47 per diluted share
  • Adjusted net income (a non-GAAP measure) was $0.80 per diluted share
  • End-of-quarter cash resources were $1.413 billion
  • Cash from operating activities was $116 million
  • Order backlog was $1.083 billion
  • Book-to-bill ratio was 0.86

"We entered the third quarter with good velocity in both of our segments.  In particular, momentum returned with strong demand for our E6000® Converged Edge Router product line, and I am pleased with our results.  Operators continue to invest in broadband capacity and connectivity which, combined with our pending Ruckus Networks acquisition, positions us well to capitalize on service providers' growth plans.  With respect to the fourth quarter 2017, we expect revenues in a range of $1.675 billion to $1.750 billion, GAAP net income per diluted share of $0.31 to $0.37, and adjusted net income per diluted share of $0.74 to $0.80, excluding the pending acquisition.  As we have highlighted before, the fourth quarter is often the most difficult to forecast, and that variability is reflected in our guidance," said Bruce McClelland, ARRIS CEO.

GAAP revenues in the third quarter 2017 of $1.729 billion were up $4 million, or 0.2%, as compared to third quarter 2016 revenues of $1.725 billion.  Third quarter 2017 revenues were up $65 million, or 4%, as compared to second quarter 2017 revenues of $1.664 billion. Through the first three quarters of 2017, revenues of $4.876 billion were down $194 million, or 4%, as compared to the first three quarters of 2016 revenues of $5.070 billion. 

Adjusted revenues (a non-GAAP measure) in the third quarter 2017 were $1.732 billion as compared to $1.735 billion for the third quarter 2016, and the second quarter 2017 revenue of $1.667 billion. Year to date, adjusted revenues were $4.884 billion for 2017 as compared to the first nine months of 2016 adjusted revenues of $5.084 billion.  Adjusted revenues reflect a $3 million increase for the third quarter 2017 and an $8 million increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, as a result of the accounting for customer warrant programs.  The adjustments to revenues are non-cash in nature. 

A reconciliation of adjusted revenue to GAAP revenue is attached to this release and can be found on the Company's website (www.arris.com).

GAAP net income in the third quarter 2017 was $0.47 per diluted share, as compared to GAAP net income of $0.25 per diluted share in the third quarter 2016 and GAAP net income of $0.16 per diluted share in the second quarter 2017.  

Year to date, GAAP net income is $0.42 per diluted share for 2017, as compared to the first nine months of 2016 GAAP net loss of $(0.37) per diluted share.       

Adjusted net income (a non-GAAP measure) in the third quarter 2017 was $0.80 per diluted share, as compared to $0.77 per diluted share for the third quarter 2016, and the second quarter 2017 adjusted net income of $0.63 per diluted share.  

Year to date, adjusted net income was $1.83 per diluted share for 2017 as compared to the first nine months of 2016 adjusted net income of $2.07 per diluted share.

A reconciliation of adjusted net income per diluted share to GAAP net income per diluted share is attached to this release and also can be found on the Company's website (www.arris.com).

Cash & Cash Equivalents - The Company ended the third quarter 2017 with $1.413 billion of cash resources, as compared to $1.385 billion at the end of the second quarter 2017.  The Company generated $116 million of cash from operating activities during the third quarter 2017, as compared to $289 million during the third quarter 2016.  Through the first nine months of 2017, the Company generated $612 million of cash from operating activities as compared to $327 million generated during the same period in 2016.

The Company purchased 0.7 million ordinary shares for $20 million during the third quarter of 2017.  Through the first nine months of 2017 the Company has purchased 5.7 million ordinary shares for $147 million.  As of September 30, the Company had $275 million remaining in available repurchase authorization.

Order backlog at the end of the third quarter 2017 was $1.083 billion as compared to $1.034 billion and $1.326 billion at the end of the third quarter 2016 and the second quarter 2017, respectively. The Company's book-to-bill ratio in the third quarter 2017 was 0.86 as compared to the third quarter 2016 of 0.88 and the second quarter 2017 of 1.01.

ARRIS management will conduct a conference call at 5:00 pm EDT, today, Wednesday, November 1, 2017, to discuss these results in detail. You may participate in this conference call by dialing 1-888-655-5028 or 1-503-343-6025 for international calls prior to the start of the call.  Please note that ARRIS will not accept any calls related to this earnings release until after the conclusion of the conference call. A replay of the conference call can be accessed approximately two hours after the call through November 8, 2017, by dialing 1-855-859-2056 or 1-404-537-3406 for international calls and using the pass code 1483380. A replay also will be made available for a period of 12 months following the conference call on the ARRIS website at www.arris.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements made in this press release, including those related to revenues and net income for the fourth quarter 2017, the proposed acquisition of the Ruckus Networks business, component pricing, the general market outlook and industry trends are forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in these statements.  Among other things:

  • projected results for the fourth quarter 2017, are based on preliminary estimates, assumptions and projections that management believes to be reasonable at this time, but are beyond management's control;
  • the proposed acquisition of the Ruckus Networks business may not be completed as a result of failure to obtain regulatory approvals or other reasons and, if completed, the anticipated benefits from the Ruckus Networks acquisition may not be realized;
  • we may encounter significant transaction costs and unknown liabilities in connection with the Ruckus Networks acquisition;
  • volatility in currency fluctuation may adversely impact our international customers' ability or willingness to purchase products and the pricing of our products;
  • volatility in component pricing and supply could impact revenues and gross margins more than currently anticipated;
  •  impacts of the U.K. invoking Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty to leave the European Union, could have an adverse impact on our results of operations;
  • regulatory changes, including those related to tax, could have an adverse impact on our operations and results of operations;
  • the impact of litigation and similar regulatory proceedings that we are involved in or may become involved in, including the costs of such litigation; and
  • our customers operate in a capital intensive consumer-based industry, and volatility in the capital markets or changes in customer spending may adversely impact their ability or willingness  to purchase the products that we offer.

These factors are not intended to be an all-encompassing list of risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company's business and results from operations. Additional information regarding these and other factors can be found in the Company's reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2017. In providing forward-looking statements, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these statements publicly or otherwise, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

About ARRIS ARRIS International plc (NASDAQ: ARRS) is a world leader in entertainment and communications technology. Our innovations combine hardware, software, and services across the cloud, network, and home to power TV and Internet for millions of people around the globe. The people of ARRIS collaborate with the world's top service providers, content providers, and retailers to advance the state of our industry and pioneer tomorrow's connected world. For more information, visit www.arris.com.

For the latest ARRIS news:

ARRIS and the ARRIS Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of ARRIS Enterprises, LLC. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. © 2017 ARRIS Enterprises, LLC. All rights reserved.

 

ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

PRELIMINARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

September 30,

June 30,

March 31,

December 31,

September 30,

2017

2017

2017

2016

2016

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$1,379,827

$1,346,028

$1,126,248

$980,123

$1,031,978

Short-term investments, at fair value

33,309

38,759

90,673

115,554

67,568

Total cash, cash equivalents and short term investments

1,413,136

1,384,787

1,216,921

1,095,677

1,099,546

Accounts receivable, net

1,056,225

991,539

1,018,108

(1)

1,359,430

1,104,596

Other receivables 

145,658

132,742

109,117

(1)

73,193

45,456

Inventories, net

775,142

657,881

556,264

551,541

598,105

Prepaid income taxes

41,780

16,354

21,845

51,476

30,123

Prepaids

27,954

32,149

27,898

21,163

30,992

Other current assets

109,567

119,406

132,340

127,593

140,894

Total current assets

3,569,462

3,334,857

3,082,491

3,280,072

3,049,712

Property, plant and equipment, net 

347,506

355,033

354,050

353,378

352,380

Goodwill

2,016,580

2,014,550

2,018,012

2,016,169

2,083,567

Intangible assets, net

1,406,592

1,491,103

1,586,187

1,677,178

1,772,243

Investments

73,199

61,047

65,035

72,932

80,914

Noncurrent deferred income tax assets

193,703

199,102

190,037

298,757

269,011

Other assets

57,246

54,843

58,920

59,878

43,990

$7,664,287

$7,510,535

$7,354,732

$7,758,362

$7,651,816

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$1,266,214

$1,201,883

$1,020,234

$1,048,904

$1,010,152

Accrued compensation, benefits and related taxes

102,222

81,356

73,221

139,795

123,449

Accrued warranty

45,036

44,812

46,330

49,618

56,795

Deferred revenue

118,598

130,454

145,197

132,128

160,899

Current portion of LT debt & financing lease obligations

89,156

89,336

82,767

82,734

82,762

Current income taxes liability

4,420

9,487

20,278

23,134

1,434

Other accrued liabilities

327,099

303,013

300,861

357,823

317,638

Total current liabilities

1,952,745

1,860,341

1,688,888

1,834,135

1,753,129

Long-term debt & financing lease obligations, net of current portion

2,112,494

2,134,506

2,159,300

2,180,009

2,200,642

Accrued pension

54,867

55,532

54,808

52,652

51,878

Noncurrent income taxes payable

115,433

114,187

120,493

123,344

109,955

Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities

83,058

83,516

89,261

223,529

337,582

Other noncurrent liabilities

118,420

120,381

112,977

117,957

138,227

Total liabilities

4,437,018

4,368,462

4,225,727

4,531,626

4,591,413

Stockholders' equity:

Ordinary shares

2,788

2,786

2,802

2,831

2,825

Capital in excess of par value

3,367,940

3,356,184

3,322,803

3,314,707

3,259,143

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

8,838

2,211

10,628

3,291

(21,410)

Retained earnings (deficit)

(188,375)

(256,705)

(243,207)

(132,013)

(220,296)

         Total ARRIS International plc stockholders' equity

3,191,191

3,104,474

3,093,026

3,188,816

3,020,263

Stockholders' equity attributable to noncontrolling interest

36,078

37,599

35,979

37,921

40,141

Total stockholders' equity

3,227,269

3,142,073

3,129,005

3,226,737

3,060,404

$7,664,287

$7,510,535

$7,354,732

$7,758,362

$7,651,816

(1)

The presentation of accounts receivable and other receivables has been revised as of March 31, 2017, to classify approximately $51 million of other receivable previously reflected in trade accounts receivable.

 

 ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

 PRELIMINARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

For the Three Months

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,

Ended September 30,

2017

2016

2017

2016

Net sales

$1,728,524

$1,725,145

$4,875,799

$5,069,895

Cost of sales

1,297,369

1,282,295

3,704,029

3,798,278

Gross margin

431,155

442,850

1,171,770

1,271,617

Operating expenses:

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

114,407

112,883

332,966

338,593

Research and development expenses

131,593

138,781

397,653

452,508

Amortization of intangible assets

90,162

89,042

274,819

297,417

Integration, acquisition, restructuring and other costs

10,836

10,831

30,622

144,888

346,998

351,537

1,036,060

1,233,406

Operating income 

84,157

91,313

135,710

38,211

Other expense (income):

Interest expense

20,211

20,104

63,238

58,832

Loss (gain) on investments

839

5,058

8,978

13,406

Loss (gain) on foreign currency

(8,543)

5,729

5,570

8,169

Interest income

(2,288)

(804)

(5,997)

(2,772)

Other (income) expense, net

1,434

6,723

2,275

11,592

Income (loss) before income taxes

72,503

54,502

61,646

(51,016)

Income tax (benefit) expense 

(14,311)

8,851

(12,613)

26,069

Consolidated net income (loss)

86,815

45,651

74,258

(77,085)

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

(1,505)

(2,510)

(5,299)

(6,902)

Net income (income) attributable to ARRIS International plc

$88,320

$48,161

$79,558

($70,183)

Net income (loss) per ordinary share (1):

Basic

$          0.47

$                   0.25

$           0.42

$        (0.37)

Diluted

$          0.47

$                   0.25

$           0.42

$        (0.37)

Weighted average ordinary shares:

Basic

187,064

190,515

187,878

190,888

Diluted

188,941

191,508

190,264

190,888

(1)  Calculated based on net income (loss) attributable to shareowners of ARRIS International plc

 

ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

PRELIMINARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

For the Three Months

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,

Ended September 30,

2017

2016

2017

2016

Operating Activities:

Consolidated net income (loss)

$         86,815

$         45,652

$       74,258

$      (77,085)

Depreciation

22,337

22,770

65,340

68,813

Amortization of intangible assets

91,983

90,521

279,961

301,828

Amortization of deferred finance fees and debt discount

1,730

1,926

5,621

5,790

Impairment of intangibles

-

(100)

-

2,200

Deferred income tax (benefit) provision

983

(15,481)

(36,540)

(94,818)

Foreign currency remeasurement of certain income tax accounts

2,979

-

10,170

-

Share-based compensation expense

20,213

17,875

61,953

44,052

Provision for non-cash warrants

3,064

9,611

8,145

13,894

Provision for doubtful accounts

(311)

86

(559)

1,140

Loss on disposal of plant, property and equipment and other

4,286

949

5,876

4,878

Loss/impairment on investments

838

5,059

8,977

13,407

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation plans

-

(1,206)

-

(3,560)

Changes in operating assets & liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and disposals:

Accounts receivable

(62,808)

(50,922)

305,212

(1)

(1,889)

Other receivables

(12,916)

10,242

(72,465)

(1)

(3,780)

Inventory

(115,892)

49,392

(222,733)

231,129

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

96,454

79,639

133,335

(247,945)

Prepaids and other, net

(23,932)

22,954

(14,939)

69,142

Net cash provided by operating activities

115,823

288,967

611,612

327,196

Investing Activities:

Purchases of investments

(6,000)

(47,607)

(68,250)

(69,855)

Sales of investments

5,000

885

155,301

3,326

Purchases of property, plant & equipment, net

(19,489)

(16,894)

(62,389)

(40,646)

Proceeds from sale-leaseback transaction

-

-

826

-

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

-

-

-

(340,118)

Purchases of intangible assets

(6,000)

-

(6,422)

(3,310)

Other, net

-

-

-

3,507

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

(26,489)

(63,616)

19,066

(447,096)

Financing Activities:

Proceeds from issuance of debt

-

-

30,314

800,000

Payment of accounts receivable financing facility

-

(11,549)

-

(23,546)

Payment of financing lease obligation

(185)

(198)

(590)

(557)

Payment of debt obligations

(23,737)

(22,375)

(98,976)

(297,375)

Payment for deferred financing costs and debt discount

-

-

(1,462)

(2,304)

Repurchase of shares 

(20,000)

(28,032)

(146,965)

(178,035)

Excess income tax benefits from stock-based compensation plans

-

1,206

-

3,560

Repurchase of shares to satisfy employee minimum tax withholdings

(12,477)

(3,569)

(26,359)

(17,762)

Proceeds from issuance of shares, net

70

152

8,623

4,315

Contribution from noncontrolling interest

-

-

3,500

-

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(56,329)

(64,365)

(231,915)

288,296

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

794

-

941

-

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

33,799

160,986

399,704

168,396

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

1,346,028

870,992

980,123

863,582

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$    1,379,827

$    1,031,978

$   1,379,827

$   1,031,978

(1)

The presentation of accounts receivable and other receivables has been revised as of March 31, 2017, to classify approximately $51 million of other receivable previously reflected in trade accounts receivable.

 

ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

PRELIMINARY ADJUSTED SALES & NET INCOME RECONCILIATION

(in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)

Q3 2016

Q2 2017

Q3 2017

SEPT YTD 2016

SEPT YTD 2017

Amount

Per Diluted Share

Amount

Per Diluted Share

Amount

Per Diluted Share

Amount

Per Diluted Share

Amount

Per

Diluted Share

Sales

$1,725,145

$1,664,170

$1,728,524

$5,069,895

$4,875,799

Highlighted items:    Reduction in revenue related to warrants

9,611

2,658

3,064

13,894

8,145

Adjusted sales 

$1,734,756

$1,666,828

$1,731,588

$5,083,789

$4,883,944

Net income (loss) attributable to ARRIS International plc

$         48,162

$    0.25

$         30,336

$    0.16

$         88,320

$    0.47

$       (70,183)

$   (0.37)

$         79,558

$           0.42

Highlighted Items:Impacting gross margin:

Stock compensation expense

2,773

0.01

3,495

0.02

3,897

0.02

7,009

0.04

10,644

0.06

Reduction in revenue related to warrants

9,611

0.05

2,658

0.01

3,064

0.02

13,894

0.07

8,145

0.04

Acquisition accounting impacts of fair valuing inventory

493

0.00

50,824

0.26

908

0.00

Impacting operating expenses:

Integration, acquisition, restructuring and other costs

10,831

0.06

9,690

0.05

10,836

0.06

144,888

0.75

30,621

0.16

Amortization of intangible assets

89,042

0.46

91,012

0.48

90,162

0.48

297,417

1.55

274,819

1.44

Stock compensation expense

15,102

0.08

18,829

0.10

16,316

0.09

37,044

0.19

51,308

0.27

Noncontrolling interest share of non-GAAP adj

(776)

(811)

(711)

(2,328)

(0.01)

(2,326)

(0.01)

Impacting other (income)/expense:

Impairment (gain) on investments

2,851

0.01

(1,821)

(0.01)

7,851

0.04

929

0.00

Debt amendment fees

(237)

2,782

0.01

(237)

2,782

0.01

Credit facility - ticking fees

(9)

FX contract losses related to cash consideration of Pace acquisition

1,610

0.01

Remeasurement of certain deferred tax liabilities

2,828

0.01

3,569

0.02

8,508

0.04

France R&D tax credit

4,992

0.03

4,992

0.03

Impacting income tax expense:

Foreign withholding tax

54,741

0.28

Net tax items

(36,140)

(0.19)

(40,937)

(0.22)

(62,698)

(0.33)

(150,014)

(0.78)

(116,884)

(0.61)

Total highlighted items

98,542

0.51

89,546

0.47

62,614

0.33

467,682

2.43

269,454

1.42

Adjusted net income 

$      146,704

$    0.77

$      119,882

$    0.63

$      150,934

$    0.80

$      397,499

$    2.07

$      349,012

$           1.83

Weighted average ordinary shares - basic

190,515

186,803

187,064

190,888

187,878

Weighted average ordinary shares - diluted

191,508

189,002

188,941

192,115

190,264

 

ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL GAAP TO ADJUSTED SALES & GROSS MARGIN RECONCILIATION

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Q3 2016

Q2 2017

Q3 2017

Sep YTD 2016

Sep YTD 2017

Sales - GAAP

1,725,145

1,664,170

1,728,524

5,069,890

4,875,799

Fair Value of Warrants Adjustment

9,611

2,658

3,064

13,894

8,145

Adjusted Sales - Non- GAAP

1,734,756

1,666,828

1,731,587

5,083,785

4,883,946

GAAP Gross Margin

442,850

403,357

431,155

1,271,611

1,171,770

Fair Value of Inventory Adjustment

494

-

-

50,825

908

Equity Compensation

2,773

3,495

3,897

7,008

10,644

Fair Value of Warrants Adjustment

9,611

2,658

3,064

13,894

8,145

Adjusted Gross Margin - Non-GAAP

455,727

409,511

438,116

1,343,339

1,191,467

GAAP Gross Margin - %

25.7%

24.2%

24.9%

25.1%

24.0%

Adjusted Gross Margin - Non-GAAP -  %

26.3%

24.6%

25.3%

26.4%

24.4%

 

ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL GAAP TO ADJUSTED SALES & DIRECT CONTRIBUTION RECONCILIATION

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Q3 2017

Network &

Cloud

CPE

Corp/ Other

Total

Net Sales

556,863

1,174,725

(3,064)

1,728,524

Non GAAP Adjustments (1)

-

-

3,064

3,064

Adjusted Net Sales

556,863

1,174,725

(0)

1,731,587

Direct Contribution(2)

218,995

132,168

(166,007)

185,156

Non GAAP Adjustments (3)

-

-

23,277

23,277

Adjusted Direct Contribution

218,995

132,168

(142,730)

208,433

Direct Contribution % of sales

39.3%

11.3%

12.0%

(1)  Impact of warrants adjustment.

(2) Defined as gross margin less direct operating expenses, excluding amortization of intangible assets, restructuring charges, acquisition, integration and other costs.

(3) Equity compensation expense and warrants adjustment.

 

ARRIS INTERNATIONAL PLC

PRELIMINARY SUPPLEMENTAL GAAP TO ADJUSTED EPS GUIDANCE RECONCILIATION (2)

(in millions, except per share data)

Q4 2017 Guidance

Estimated GAAP Sales - $M

1,670 - 1,745

Warrants - $M (1)

5

Estimated Adjusted (Non-GAAP) Sales - $M

1,675 - 1,750

Estimated GAAP EPS 

$ 0.31 - $ 0.37

Reconciling Items:

Amortization of Intangibles

0.48

Stock Compensation Expense

0.10

Integration and Other Costs

0.09

Warrants (1)

0.02

Net tax items

(0.26)

Subtotal

0.43

Estimated Adjusted (Non-GAAP) EPS

$ 0.74 - $ 0.80

(1) GAAP sales and EPS will be impacted by the fair value of warrants issued which can vary depending upon the ultimate volumes, product mix and fair value calculation.

(2) Excludes pending Ruckus Acquisition

 

Notes to GAAP to Adjusted Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP" or referred to herein as "reported"). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures provide management and other users with additional meaningful financial information that should be considered when assessing our ongoing performance. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. These non-GAAP measures are among the factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods.  Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.  Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:

Reduction in Revenue Related to Warrants:    We entered into agreements with two customers for the issuance of warrants to purchase up to 14.0 million of ARRIS's ordinary shares. Vesting of the warrants is subject to certain purchase volume commitments, and therefore the accounting guidance requires that we record any change in the fair value of warrants as a reduction in revenue. Until final vesting, changes in the fair value of the warrants will be marked to market and any adjustment recorded in revenue. We have excluded the effect of the implied fair value in calculating our non-GAAP financial measures. We believe it is useful to understand the effects of these items on our total revenues and gross margin.

Stock-Based Compensation Expense: We have excluded the effect of stock-based compensation expenses in calculating our non-GAAP operating expenses and net income (loss) measures. Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. We record non-cash compensation expense related to grants of restricted stock units. Depending upon the size, timing and the terms of the grants, the non-cash compensation expense may vary significantly but will recur in future periods.

Acquisition Accounting Impacts Related to Inventory Valuation:    In connection with the accounting related to our acquisitions, business combinations rules require the acquired inventory be recorded at fair value on the opening balance sheet. This is different from historical cost. Essentially we are required to write the inventory up to end customer price less a reasonable margin as a distributor. We have excluded the resulting adjustments in inventory and cost of goods sold as the historic and forward gross margin trends will differ as a result of the adjustments. We believe it is useful to understand the effects of this on cost of goods sold and margin.

Integration, Acquisition, Restructuring Costs and Other Costs:  We have excluded the effect of acquisition, integration, and other expenses and the effect of restructuring expenses in calculating our non-GAAP operating expenses and net income (loss) measures. We incurred expenses in connection with the ActiveVideo, Pace Combination and pending Ruckus Networks acquisition, which we generally would not otherwise incur in the periods presented as part of our continuing operations. Acquisition and integration expenses consist of transaction costs, costs for transitional employees, other acquired employee related costs, and integration related outside services. Restructuring expenses consist of employee severance and abandoned facilities. We believe it is useful to understand the effects of these items on our total operating expenses.

Amortization of Intangible Assets: We have excluded the effect of amortization of intangible assets in calculating our non-GAAP operating expenses and net income (loss) measures. Amortization of intangible assets is non-cash, and is inconsistent in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of our acquisitions. Investors should note that the use of intangible assets contributed to our revenues earned during the periods presented and will contribute to our future period revenues as well. Amortization of intangible assets will recur in future periods.

Noncontrolling Interest share of Non-GAAP Adjustments: The joint venture formed for the ActiveVideo acquisition is accounted for by ARRIS under the consolidation method.  As a result, the consolidated statements of operations include the revenues, expenses, and gains and losses of the noncontrolling interest.  The amount of net income (loss) related to the noncontrolling interest are reported and presented separately in the consolidated statement of operations.  We have excluded the noncontrolling share of any non GAAP adjusted measures recorded by the venture, as we believe it is useful to understand the effect of excluding this item when evaluating our ongoing performance.  

Impairment (Gain) on Investments:    We have excluded the effects of other-than-temporary impairments and certain gains on investments in calculating our non-GAAP financial measures. We believe it is useful to understand the effect of this non-cash item in our other expense (income).  

Debt Amendment Fees:   In 2017, the Company amended its credit agreement.  This debt modification allowed us to improve the terms and conditions of the credit agreement and extend the maturitity of the Term Loan B.     We have excluded the effect of the associated fees in calculating our non-GAAP financial measures. We believe it is useful to understand the effect of this item in our interest expense.

Credit Facility - Ticking Fees:  In connection with our acquisition of Pace, the cash portion of the consideration was funded through debt financing commitments.  A ticking fee was paid to our banks to compensate for the time lag between the commitment allocation on a loan and the actual funding. We have excluded the effect of the ticking fee in calculating our non-GAAP financial measures. We believe it is useful to understand the effect of this item in our other expense (income). 

Foreign Exchange Contract Losses Related to Cash Consideration of Pace Acquisition: In the second quarter of 2015, the Company announced its intent to acquire Pace plc in exchange for stock and cash.  We subsequently entered into foreign exchange forward contracts in order to hedge the foreign currency risk associated with the cash consideration of the Pace acquisition.  These foreign exchange forward contracts were not designated as hedges, and accordingly, all changes in the fair value of these instruments are recognized as a loss (gain) on foreign currency in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  We believe it is useful to understand the effect of this on our other expense (income). 

Remeasurement of Certain Deferred Tax Liabilities:    The Company recorded a foreign currency remeasurement (gain) loss related to a deferred income tax liability, in the United Kingdom, arising from the assignment of intangibles acquired in the Pace acquisition. This deferred income tax liability is denominated in GBP. The foreign currency remeasurement gain derives from the remeasurement of the GBP deferred income tax liability to the USD, since the date of the acquisition. We have excluded the impact of this gain in the calculation of our non-GAAP measures. We believe it is useful to understand the effect of this item on our total other expense (income).

Foreign Withholding Tax:  In connection with our acquisition of Pace, ARRIS US Holdings, Inc. transferred shares of its subsidiary ARRIS Financing II Sarl to ARRIS International plc.  Under U.S. tax law, based on the best available information, we believe the transfer constituted a deemed distribution from ARRIS U.S. Holdings Inc. to ARRIS International plc that is treated as a dividend for U.S. tax purposes.  A deemed dividend of this type is subject to  U.S. withholding tax to the extent of the current and accumulated earnings and profits (as computed for tax purposes) ("E&P") of ARRIS U.S. Holdings Inc., which include the E&P of the former ARRIS Group, Inc. and subsidiaries through December 31, 2016.  Accordingly, ARRIS U.S. Holdings Inc. remitted U.S. withholding tax in the amount of $55 million based upon its estimated E&P of $1.1 billion and the U.S. dividend withholding tax rate of 5 percent (as provided in Article 10 (Dividends) of the United Kingdom-United States Tax Treaty).  We have excluded the withholding tax in calculating our non-GAAP financial measures.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit):    We have excluded the tax effect of the non-GAAP items mentioned above. Additionally, we have excluded the effects of certain tax adjustments related to tax and legal restructuring, state valuation allowances, research and development tax credits and provision to return differences.

 

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SOURCE ARRIS



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