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Form 6-K Star Bulk Carriers Corp. For: Sep 14

September 14, 2016 4:28 PM EDT


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the month of September 2016
 
Commission File Number:  001-33869

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

Star Bulk Carriers Corp.
c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.
40 Agiou Konstantinou Street,
15124 Maroussi,
Athens, Greece
(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40‑F.
 
Form 20-F  ☒                        Form 40-F  ☐
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  .
 
Note:  Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  .
 
Note:  Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.
 
The information contained in this Form 6-K and Exhibit 99.1 is hereby incorporated by reference into the registrant’s Registration Statements on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-197886 and 333-198832) and Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-176922), to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is submitted, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

Exhibit 99.2 to this Form 6-K is being furnished to disclose the press release issued by the Registrant on September 14, 2016. The purpose of the press release, furnished as Exhibit 99.2, was to announce the Registrant’s financial results for the second quarter and first half of 2016 and to announce the Registrant’s agreement with its lenders to defer 100% of Its debt repayment for 25 months to June 30, 2018 and to waive or substantially relax the financial covenants of Its debt facilities until December 31, 2019. The information in Exhibit 99.2 attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Act of 1934.




INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS FORM 6-K REPORT
 
Attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 6-K is a Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (the “Company” or “Star Bulk”) as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

Attached as Exhibit 99.2 is a copy of the press release of Star Bulk dated September 14, 2016, titled Star Bulk Carriers Corp. Reports Financial Results for the Second Quarter and First Half of 2016, and Announces Agreement with Its Lenders to Defer 100% of Its Debt Repayment for 25 Months to June 30, 2018 and to Waive or Substantially Relax the Financial Covenants of Its Debt Facilities until December 31, 2019.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
 
This Form 6-K, and the documents to which the Company refers in this Form 6-K, as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made or to be made by the Company, contain “forward-looking statements,” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business and our expectations or beliefs concerning future events. Words such as, but not limited to, “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “targets,” “projects,” “likely,” “would,” “could” and similar expressions or phrases may identify forward-looking statements.
 
All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. The occurrence of the events described, and the achievement of the expected results, depend on many events, some or all of which are not predictable or within our control. Actual results may differ materially from expected results.
 
In addition, important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include:
 
general dry bulk shipping market conditions, including fluctuations in charterhire rates and vessel values;
 
the strength of world economies;
 
the stability of Europe and the Euro;
 
fluctuations in interest rates and foreign exchange rates;
 
changes in demand in the dry bulk shipping industry, including the market for our vessels;
 
changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, dry docking and insurance costs;
 
changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities;
 
potential liability from pending or future litigation;
 
general domestic and international political conditions;
 
potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents or political events;
 
the availability of financing and refinancing;

 

our ability to meet requirements for additional capital and financing to complete our newbuilding program and grow our business;
 
the impact of the level of our indebtedness and the restrictions in our debt agreements;
 
vessel breakdowns and instances of off-hire;
 
risks associated with vessel construction;
 
potential exposure or loss from investment in derivative instruments;
 
potential conflicts of interest involving our Chief Executive Officer, his family and other members of our senior management;
 
our ability to complete the restructuring of our indebtedness with our various lenders; and
 
the risk factors and other factors referred to in the Company’s reports filed with or furnished to the SEC.

Consequently, all of the forward-looking statements we make in this document are qualified by the information contained or referred to herein, including, but not limited to, (i) the information contained under this heading and (ii) the information disclosed in the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended 2015, filed with the SEC on March 22, 2016.
 
You should carefully consider the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that may be issued by us or persons acting on our behalf. Except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements.

SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date:  September 14, 2016
 
STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
(Registrant)
       
   
By:
 /s/ Simos Spyrou
     
Name:
Simos Spyrou
     
Title:
Co-Chief Financial Officer




Exhibit
No.       
 
Name
99.1
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2016.
     
99.2
 
Press Release of the Company, dated September 14, 2016, titled Star Bulk Carriers Corp. Reports Financial Results for the Second Quarter and First Half of 2016, and Announces Agreement with Its Lenders to Defer 100% of Its Debt Repayment for 25 Months to June 30, 2018 and to Waive or Substantially Relax the Financial Covenants of Its Debt Facilities until December 31, 2019.
 

 
 


EXHIBIT 99.1
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
The following is a discussion of financial condition and results of operations of Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (“Star Bulk”) for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016.  Unless otherwise specified herein, references to the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” shall include Star Bulk and its subsidiaries.  You should read the following discussion and analysis together with the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report.  For additional information relating to our management’s discussion and analysis of financial conditions and results of operation, please see our Annual Report on Form 20‑F for the year ended December 31, 2015, which was filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on March 22, 2016.  This discussion includes forward-looking statements which, although based on assumptions that we consider reasonable, are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or conditions to differ materially from those currently anticipated and expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
 
Overview
 
We are a global shipping company providing worldwide seaborne transportation solutions in the dry bulk sector.  Our vessels transport major bulks, which include iron ore, coal and grain and minor bulks which include bauxite, fertilizers and steel products.  We were incorporated in the Marshall Islands on December 13, 2006 and on December 3, 2007, we commenced operations when we took delivery of our first vessel.
 
In July 2014, we acquired Oceanbulk Shipping LLC and Oceanbulk Carriers LLC, which were entities controlled by Oaktree Capital Group, L.P., as well as Dioriga Shipping Co. and Positive Shipping Company, which were entities owned and controlled by affiliates of the family of Mr. Pappas.  In August 2014, we entered into definitive agreements with Excel Maritime Carriers Ltd., pursuant to which we acquired 34 dry bulk carrier vessels (the “Excel Vessels”).
 
Our Fleet
 
Our fleet carries a variety of dry bulk commodities including coal, iron ore, and grains, or major bulks, as well as bauxite, phosphate, fertilizers and steel products, or minor bulks.  As of September 9, 2016, our operating fleet consisted of 69 vessels with an aggregate carrying capacity of approximately 7.3 million dwt.  Our fleet also includes five newbuilding vessels under construction at a shipyard in China, all of which are expected to be delivered during 2017, and 2018.  When our newbuilding program is completed in the first quarter of 2018, on a fully delivered basis we expect our 73-vessel fleet to have an average age of 8.3 years and an aggregate carrying capacity of 8.2 million dwt, consisting of Newcastlemax, Capesize, Post Panamax, Kamsarmax, Panamax, Ultramax and Supramax vessels with carrying capacities between 52,055 dwt and 209,537 dwt.
 
Our fleet also includes one chartered-in vessel, the Astakos (ex-Maiden Voyage), which we sold on September 15, 2015 to a third party and chartered in under a two-year time charter that is accounted for as an operating lease.
 
The following tables present summary information relating to our existing fleet, our newbuilding vessels, chartered-in vessel and the third party vessel under our management as of September 9, 2016:
 
1

Existing On the Water Fleet Profile
 
   
Vessel Name
 
Vessel Type
 
Capacity
(dwt.)
 
Year Built
 
Date Delivered to Star Bulk
1
 
Goliath
 
Newcastlemax
 
209,537
 
2015
 
July-15
2
 
Gargantua
 
Newcastlemax
 
209,529
 
2015
 
April-15
3
 
Star Poseidon
 
Newcastlemax
 
209,475
 
2016
 
February-16
4
 
Maharaj
 
Newcastlemax
 
209,472
 
2016
 
July-15
5
 
Star Libra (1)
 
Newcastlemax
 
207,765
 
2016
 
June-16
6
 
Star Marisa (1)
 
Newcastlemax
 
207,709
 
2016
 
March-16
7
 
Leviathan
 
Capesize
 
182,511
 
2014
 
September-14
8
 
Peloreus
 
Capesize
 
182,496
 
2014
 
July-14
9
 
Star Martha
 
Capesize
 
180,274
 
2010
 
October-14
10
 
Star Pauline
 
Capesize
 
180,274
 
2008
 
December-14
11
 
Pantagruel
 
Capesize
 
180,181
 
2004
 
July-14
12
 
Star Borealis
 
Capesize
 
179,678
 
2011
 
September-11
13
 
Star Polaris
 
Capesize
 
179,600
 
2011
 
November-11
14
 
Star Angie
 
Capesize
 
177,931
 
2007
 
October-14
15
 
Big Fish
 
Capesize
 
177,662
 
2004
 
July-14
16
 
Kymopolia
 
Capesize
 
176,990
 
2006
 
July-14
17
 
Big Bang
 
Capesize
 
174,109
 
2007
 
July-14
18
 
Star Aurora
 
Capesize
 
171,199
 
2000
 
September-10
19
 
Star Despoina
 
Capesize
 
170,162
 
1999
 
December-14
20
 
Star Eleonora
 
Capesize
 
164,218
 
2001
 
December-14
21
 
Amami
 
Post Panamax
 
98,681
 
2011
 
July-14
22
 
Madredeus
 
Post Panamax
 
98,681
 
2011
 
July-14
23
 
Star Sirius
 
Post Panamax
 
98,681
 
2011
 
March-14
24
 
Star Vega
 
Post Panamax
 
98,681
 
2011
 
February-14
25
 
Star Angelina
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,981
 
2006
 
December-14
26
 
Star Gwyneth
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,790
 
2006
 
December-14
27
 
Star Kamila
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,769
 
2005
 
September-14
28
 
Pendulum
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,619
 
2006
 
July-14
29
 
Star Maria
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,598
 
2007
 
November-14
30
 
Star Markella
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,594
 
2007
 
September-14
31
 
Star Danai
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,574
 
2006
 
October-14
32
 
Star Georgia
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,298
 
2006
 
October-14
33
 
Star Sophia
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,269
 
2007
 
October-14
34
 
Star Mariella
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,266
 
2006
 
September-14
35
 
Star Moira
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,257
 
2006
 
November-14
36
 
Star Nina
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,224
 
2006
 
January-15
37
 
Star Renee
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,221
 
2006
 
December-14
38
 
Star Nasia
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,220
 
2006
 
August-14
39
 
Star Laura
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,209
 
2006
 
December-14
40
 
Star Jennifer
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,209
 
2006
 
April-15
41
 
Star Helena
 
Kamsarmax
 
82,187
 
2006
 
December-14
42
 
Mercurial Virgo
 
Kamsarmax
 
81,545
 
2013
 
July-14
43
 
Star Iris
 
Panamax
 
76,466
 
2004
 
September-14
44
 
Star Aline (2)
 
Panamax
 
76,429
 
2004
 
September-14
45
 
Star Emily
 
Panamax
 
76,417
 
2004
 
September-14
46
 
Star Vanessa
 
Panamax
 
72,493
 
1999
 
November-14
47
 
Idee Fixe (1)
 
Ultramax
 
63,458
 
2015
 
March-15
48
 
Roberta (1)
 
Ultramax
 
63,426
 
2015
 
March-15
49
 
Laura (1)
 
Ultramax
 
63,399
 
2015
 
April-15
50
 
Kaley (1)
 
Ultramax
 
63,283
 
2015
 
June-15
51
 
Kennadi
 
Ultramax
 
63,262
 
2016
 
January-16
52
 
Mackenzie
 
Ultramax
 
63,226
 
2016
 
March-16
53
 
Star Challenger
 
Ultramax
 
61,462
 
2012
 
December-13
54
 
Star Fighter
 
Ultramax
 
61,455
 
2013
 
December-13
55
 
Star Lutas
 
Ultramax
 
61,347
 
2016
 
January-16
56
 
Honey Badger
 
Ultramax
 
61,320
 
2015
 
February-15
57
 
Wolverine
 
Ultramax
 
61,292
 
2015
 
February-15
58
 
Star Antares
 
Ultramax
 
61,258
 
2015
 
October-15
59
 
Star Acquarius
 
Ultramax
 
60,916
 
2015
 
July-15
60
 
Star Pisces
 
Ultramax
 
60,916
 
2015
 
August-15
61
 
Strange Attractor
 
Supramax
 
55,742
 
2006
 
July-14
62
 
Star Omicron
 
Supramax
 
53,489
 
2005
 
April-08
63
 
Star Gamma
 
Supramax
 
53,098
 
2002
 
January-08
64
 
Star Zeta
 
Supramax
 
52,994
 
2003
 
January-08
65
 
Star Delta
 
Supramax
 
52,434
 
2000
 
January-08
66
 
Star Theta
 
Supramax
 
52,425
 
2003
 
December-07
67
 
Star Epsilon
 
Supramax
 
52,402
 
2001
 
December-07
68
 
Star Cosmo
 
Supramax
 
52,247
 
2005
 
July-08
69
 
Star Kappa
 
Supramax
 
52,055
 
2001
 
December-07
       
Total dwt:
 
7,257,037
       
 

(1) Subject to a bareboat charter accounted for as a capital lease
 
(2) Vessel agreed to be sold and due for delivery to its new owner.
 
2

Newbuilding Vessels
 
   
Vessel Name
 
Vessel Type
 
Capacity
(dwt.)
 
Shipyard
 
Expected
Delivery
Date
1
 
HN 1371 (tbn Star Virgo) (1)
 
Newcastlemax
 
208,000
 
SWS, China
 
Jan-17
2
 
HN 1360 (tbn Star Ariadne)  (1)
 
Newcastlemax
 
208,000
 
SWS, China
 
Feb-17
3
 
HN 1342 (tbn Star Gemini)
 
Newcastlemax
 
208,000
 
SWS, China
 
Jul-17
4
 
HN 1361 (tbn Star Magnanimus) (1)
 
Newcastlemax
 
208,000
 
SWS, China
 
Jan-18
5
 
HN 1343 (tbn Star Leo)
 
Newcastlemax
 
208,000
 
SWS, China
 
Jan-18
       
Total dwt:
 
1,040,000
       


(1) Subject to a bareboat charter that will be accounted for as a capital lease.


As used herein, “SWS” refers to Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.
 
Chartered-In Vessel
 
Vessel Name
 
Type
 
Capacity (dwt.)
 
Year Built
Astakos (ex-Maiden Voyage)
 
Supramax
 
58,722
 
2012
   
Total dwt:
 
58,722
   
 
3

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our principal source of funds has been equity provided by our shareholders, additional debt under secured credit facilities or debt securities and operating cash flow.  Our principal use of funds has been capital expenditures to grow our fleet, maintain the quality of our dry bulk carriers, comply with international shipping standards and environmental laws and regulations, fund working capital requirements, make interest and principal repayments on outstanding indebtedness and pay dividends.
 
Our short-term liquidity requirements include servicing our debt, payment of operating costs, funding working capital requirements and maintaining cash reserves against fluctuations in operating cash flows and financing activities and paying cash dividends when we are able to do so.  Our primary source of short-term liquidity is our operating revenues.
 
Our medium- and long-term liquidity requirements are funding newbuilding vessels and funding required repayments under our vessel financings and other debt agreements.  Sources of funding for our medium- and long-term liquidity requirements include new loans, capital leases, equity issuance or vessel sales.
 
As of June 30, 2016, we had outstanding borrowings (including capital lease commitments) of $984.3 million, of which $9.1 million is scheduled to be repaid in the next twelve months.  As of June 30, 2016, cash and cash equivalents decreased to $140.6 million compared to $208.1 million as of December 31, 2015.  Legally restricted cash, due to cash collateral requirements contained in our loan agreements, was decreased to $13.9 million as of June 30, 2016, compared to $14.0 million as of December 31, 2015.
 
In addition as of September 9, 2016, our fleet included 69 operating vessels with an aggregate carrying capacity of approximately 7.3 million dwt and five newbuilding vessels under construction at a shipyard in China, all of which are expected to be delivered by the first quarter of 2018. In addition, our operating fleet includes one chartered-in vessel under an operating lease expiring in September 2017. As of September 9, 2016, the total payments for our remaining five newbuilding vessels were expected to be $193.4 million. As of September 9, 2016, we had $150.2 million of cash on hand and we had obtained commitments for $119.9 million of secured financing for three out of five newbuilding vessels. We are also in negotiations to obtain a commitment for up to $40.0 million of secured financing for the fourth newbuilding vessel and, based on current market valuations, we expect to incur approximately $24.3 million of secured debt for the fifth newbuilding vessel. As of September 9, 2016, the average age of our operating fleet was 7.3 years. On a fully delivered basis and based on publicly available information, we believe our fleet will make us one of the largest U.S. publicly traded dry bulk shipping companies by deadweight tonnage.
 
For information relating to our loan agreements and lease obligations, please see Note 5, 6, 8 and 17 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015 included in our annual report on Form 20‑F, which was filed with the Commission on March 22, 2016, and Notes 5, 6, 8, 13 and 15 to our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, included elsewhere herein.
 
Our credit facilities contain financial covenants and undertakings requiring us (or the borrowing entity) to maintain various ratios, including:
 
· a minimum ratio of vessel’s value to loans secured (“SCR”);
 
· a maximum ratio of total liabilities to market value adjusted total assets;
 
· a minimum EBITDA to interest coverage ratio;
 
· a minimum liquidity; and
 
· a minimum equity ratio
 
4

As of December 31, 2015, as a result of market conditions, the market value of certain of our vessels was below the minimum SCR required under certain loan agreements.  An SCR shortfall does not automatically trigger the acceleration of the corresponding loans or constitute a default under the relevant loan agreements.  Under these loan agreements, we may remedy an SCR shortfall within a period of 10 to 30 days after we receive notice from the lenders by providing additional collateral or repaying the amount of the shortfall.  As such, as of December 31, 2015, $14.3 million (which was the amount that could be made repayable under the SCR provisions by the lenders, (or “SCR Shortfall Amount”) was reclassified as current portion of long-term debt within current liabilities.  Apart from this, as of December 31, 2015, we were in compliance with the applicable financial and other covenants contained in our debt agreements, including the 2019 Notes.
 
In an effort to improve our liquidity position, we and all 15 of our banks and export credit agencies (the “Lenders”) are currently in the process of completing a global restructuring of our existing credit agreements (the “Credit Agreements”) that will effectively defer $223.9 million, equal to 100%, of our principal payments (including all scheduled amortization and balloon payments at stated maturity) due between June 1, 2016 and June 30, 2018 (the “Deferral Period”) and waive in full or substantially relax the financial and other covenants in our Credit Agreements until December 31, 2019. We have entered into separate standstill agreements (“Standstill Agreements”) and restructuring letter agreements (“RLAs”) with each of the Lenders (together, the “Restructuring Transactions”).  Each Standstill Agreement is designed to provide for a waiver and/or relaxation of covenants and suspension of principal payments until a supplemental agreement (each, a “Supplemental Agreement”) is entered into for the permanent restructuring of each Credit Agreement. Each RLA sets forth the material terms of the eventual Supplemental Agreement.
 
During the Standstill Period, (as defined below), each Standstill Agreement provides:
 
·
a waiver by the relevant Lenders of compliance with, or the substantial relaxation of, the security cover ratios (“SCR”) and all financial covenants under the corresponding Credit Agreement and
 
·
a waiver by the relevant Lenders of any failure by us to pay regular installments of principal (including all scheduled amortization and balloon payments at stated maturity) under the corresponding Credit Agreement.
 
For each Credit Agreement, the Standstill Agreement is effective for a period (the “Standstill Period”) from June 1, 2016 until the earliest to occur of (a) the date a Supplemental Agreement is signed with respect to such Credit Agreement, (b) the date on which, in the reasonable opinion of the relevant Lender, it becomes apparent that the Supplemental Agreement will not become effective, (c) September 30, 2016, if we do not successfully raise $50.0 million of net proceeds from a common equity offering and (d) the date on which any other Lender terminates its Standstill Agreement.  A number of the Standstill Agreements also contain other customary provisions that would result in the termination of the Standstill Period if an event of default (other than with respect to a waived or suspended covenant) occurs, any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding against us is initiated or we make certain prohibited principal payments on Credit Agreements during the Standstill Period.
 
Each RLA has been approved by the credit committee of each Lender party thereto and provides that we and the Lenders under each Credit Agreement will enter into a Supplemental Agreement to the Credit Agreement, providing, among other things:
 
·
a deferral of all scheduled principal payments due between June 1, 2016 and June 30, 2018 (the “Deferred Amounts”) to the due date of the balloon installments of each facility, and
 
·
a waiver of compliance with, or a substantial relaxation of, the SCRs and financial covenants effective as of March 31, 2016 through a date not earlier than December 31, 2019.
 
In exchange, under the RLAs, we have agreed to:
 
·
a cash sweep mechanism until all Deferred Amounts are repaid in full under which, beginning September 30, 2016, any excess free cash above a certain threshold will be applied pro rata to the payment of the Deferred Amounts outstanding at that time,
 
·
an additional margin of 25 basis points payable on the Deferred Amounts outstanding at the end of each interest period, to be paid in cash, for as long as Deferred Amounts are outstanding,
 
·
the payment of a one-time restructuring fee of 25 basis points to each Lender, based on each Lender’s Deferred Amounts,
 
·
additional restrictions on our ability to finance the acquisition of additional vessels, other than those already contracted-for, except using the proceeds of additional equity offerings, until the Deferred Amounts have been repaid in full,
 
·
additional restrictions on our ability to incur additional indebtedness during the Deferral Period unless the proceeds are used to repay amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreements (other than indebtedness with respect to newbuilding vessels under existing shipbuilding contracts or, once Deferred Amounts have been repaid in full, indebtedness incurred to finance the acquisition of new vessels, subject to a cap of 50% loan to value of the new vessels), and
 
·
certain additional restrictions on our ability  to refinance indebtedness, apply proceeds in case of sale or total loss of vessels, repurchase bonds, reduce our share capital and pay dividends until the Deferred Amounts have been repaid in full.
 
5

The agreement of each Lender to defer the Deferred Amounts owed to it and make modifications to its Credit Agreement under the RLAs (each, a “Deferral and Modification”) is subject to certain conditions precedent, including:
 
·
We shall have raised and received not less than $50.0 million of net proceeds from an additional equity offering (the “New Equity Condition”);
 
·
There shall have not been any defaults or events of default with respect to any of the financial or other covenants under such Lender’s Credit Agreement (except as explicitly waived or suspended);
 
·
There shall have not been any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or similar proceeding with respect to the obligors under such Lender’s Credit Agreement; and
 
·
No action or proceeding shall have been commenced against us or any obligor which, in the opinion of the such Lender, constitutes or may result in a material adverse change in the finance or operations of any obligor or the rights of such Lender in the collateral securing such Lender’s Credit Agreement.
 
To comply with the conditions precedent of the RLAs, we launched today an equity raise for $51.5 million gross proceeds. Three of Star Bulk’s significant shareholders have indicated that they intend to purchase their pro rata share in such equity raise. This information does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security or other financial instrument.
 
We may fund possible growth through our cash balances, operating cash flow, additional debt, equity issuances, or vessel sales to the extent acceptable under our existing loan agreements.  Our practice has been to acquire dry bulk carriers using a combination of funds received from equity investors and bank debt secured by mortgages on our dry bulk carriers.  In the event that we determine to finance a portion of the purchase price for new vessel acquisitions with debt, and if the current conditions in the credit market continue, we may not be able to secure new borrowing capacity on favorable terms or at all.  Further, our stock price and the stock price of shipping companies in general have recently been volatile, and we may not be able to raise additional equity financing.  Our business is capital intensive and its future success will depend on our ability to maintain a high-quality fleet through the acquisition of newer dry bulk carriers and the selective sale of older dry bulk carriers.  These transactions will be principally subject to management’s expectation of future market conditions as well as our ability to acquire dry bulk carriers on favorable terms.
 
Other Recent Developments
 
On July 26, 2016 and August 10, 2016 we entered into separate agreements with third parties to sell the vessels Star Monisha and Star Aline, respectively. The vessel Star Monisha was delivered to its new owners on August 17, 2016 and the vessel Star Aline is expected to be delivered to its new owners by the end of September 2016.
 
On July 7, 2016, we announced that we have regained compliance with Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) of the NASDAQ Global Select Market with respect to the minimum bid price for our common shares, which the NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Department confirmed in a letter to us dated July 6, 2016.
 
On September 12, 2016, our Board of Directors granted 345,000 restricted common shares (the “September 2016 Share Awards”) to certain of our directors and officers, as a bonus for the successful execution of the Restructuring Transactions with our Lenders, subject to the satisfaction of the New Equity Condition. Of the common shares subject to the September 2016 Share Awards, 305,000 will vest on March 31, 2017, and the remaining 40,000 will vest on March 1, 2018.
 
6

Operating Results
 
Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations
 
As of September 9, 2016, we had 69 of our vessels employed in the spot market, under charter agreements of short duration, and five vessels on medium- to long-term time charters, scheduled to expire from January 2017 to May 2017.  Under time charters, the charterer typically pays us a fixed daily charter hire rate and bears all voyage expenses, including the cost of bunkers (fuel oil), port and canal charges.  Under voyage charters, we pay voyage expenses such as port, canal and fuel costs.  Under all charters, we pay for the chartered vessel’s operating expenses, including the cost of crewing, insuring, repairing and maintaining the vessel, the costs of spares and consumable stores, tonnage taxes and other miscellaneous expenses, and commissions to affiliated and unaffiliated ship brokers and to in-house brokers associated with the charterer for the arrangement of the relevant charter.  In addition, we also pay the dry docking costs related to our vessels.
 
The following table reflects certain operating data of our fleet, including our ownership days, voyage days, and fleet utilization, which we believe are important measures for analyzing trends in our results of operations, for the periods indicated:
 
(TCE rates expressed in U.S. dollars)
 
Six-month period ended
June 30,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
Average number of vessels (1)
   
71.9
     
67.5
 
Number of vessels (2)
   
70
     
69
 
Average age of operational fleet (in years) (3)
   
7.5
     
7.9
 
Ownership days (4)
   
12,896
     
12,210
 
Available days (5)
   
12,438
     
11,771
 
Voyage days for fleet (6)
   
10,819
     
9,943
 
Fleet utilization (7)
   
87.0
%
   
84.5
%
Daily time charter equivalent rate (“TCE”) (8)
 
$
5,715
   
$
7,806
 
 

(1) Average number of vessels is the number of vessels that constituted our operating fleet (including charter-in vessels) for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of days each operating vessel was a part of our operating fleet during the period divided by the number of calendar days in that period.
 
(2) As of the last day of the periods reported.
 
(3) Average age of operational fleet is calculated as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
 
(4) Ownership days are the total calendar days each vessel in the fleet was owned by us for the relevant period.
 
(5) Available days for the fleet are the ownership and charter-in days after subtracting off-hire days for major repairs, dry docking or special or intermediate surveys and lay-up days, if any.
 
(6) Voyage days are the total days the vessels were in our possession or chartered-in for the relevant period after subtracting off-hire days incurred for any reason (including off-hire for major repairs, dry docking, special or intermediate surveys or lay-up days, if any).
 
(7) Fleet utilization is calculated by dividing voyage days by available days for the relevant period.  Ballast days for which a charter is not fixed are not included in the voyage days for the fleet utilization calculation.
 
(8) Represents the weighted average daily TCE rates of our entire fleet.  TCE rate is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel on a per voyage basis.  Our method of calculating TCE rate is determined by dividing voyage revenues (net of voyage expenses and amortization of fair value of above/below market acquired time charter agreements) by voyage days for the relevant time period.  Voyage expenses primarily consist of port, canal and fuel costs that are unique to a particular voyage, which would otherwise be paid by the charterer under a time charter contract, as well as commissions.  TCE rate is a standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company’s performance despite changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., voyage charters, time charters and bareboat charters) under its vessels may be employed between the periods.  We included TCE revenues, a non-GAAP measure, as it provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and it assists our management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our operating vessels and in evaluating our financial performance.
 
7

The following table reflects the calculation of our TCE rates and reconciliation of TCE revenue to voyage revenue as reflected in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations:
 
   
Six-month period ended
June 30,
 
(In thousands of U.S.  Dollars, except as otherwise stated)
 
2016
   
2015
 
Voyage revenues
 
$
98,862
   
$
101,182
 
Less:
               
Voyage expenses
   
(37,284
)
   
(30,637
)
Plus:
               
Amortization of fair value of below/above market acquired time charter agreements
   
254
     
7,071
 
Time charter equivalent revenues
 
$
61,832
   
$
77,616
 
Fleet Voyage days
   
10,819
     
9,943
 
Daily time charter equivalent (TCE) rate (in U.S.  Dollars)
 
$
5,715
   
$
7,806
 

Voyage Revenues
 
Voyage revenues are driven primarily by the number of vessels in our fleet, the number of voyage days and the amount of daily charter hire and the level of freight rates that our vessels earn under time and voyage charters, respectively, which, in turn, are affected by a number of factors, including our decisions relating to vessel acquisitions and disposals, the amount of time that we spend positioning our vessels, the amount of time that our vessels spend in dry dock undergoing repairs, maintenance and upgrade work, the age, condition and specifications of our vessels, levels of supply and demand in the seaborne transportation market.
 
Vessels operating on time charters for a certain period of time provide more predictable cash flows over that period of time, but can yield lower profit margins than vessels operating in the spot charter market during periods characterized by favorable market conditions.  Vessels operating in the spot charter market generate revenues that are less predictable, but may enable us to capture increased profit margins during periods of improvements in charter rates, although we would be exposed to the risk of declining vessel rates, which may have a materially adverse impact on our financial performance.  If we employ vessels on period time charters, future spot market rates may be higher or lower than the rates at which we have employed our vessels on period time charters.
 
Vessel Voyage Expenses
 
Voyage expenses include hire paid for port and canal charges, fuel (bunker) expenses and brokerage commissions payable to related and third parties.  Our voyage expenses primarily consist of bunkers cost and commissions paid for the chartering of our vessels.
 
Vessel Operating Expenses
 
Vessel operating expenses include crew wages and related costs, the cost of insurance and vessel registry, expenses relating to repairs and maintenance, the costs of spares and consumable stores, tonnage taxes, regulatory fees, technical management fees, lubricants and other miscellaneous expenses.  Other factors beyond our control, some of which may affect the shipping industry in general, including for instance, developments relating to market prices for crew wages, lubricants and insurance, may also cause these expenses to increase.
 
8

Dry Docking expenses
 
Dry docking expenses relate to regularly scheduled intermediate survey or special survey dry docking necessary to preserve the quality of our vessels as well as to comply with international shipping standards and environmental laws and regulations.  Dry docking expenses can vary according to the age of the vessel, the location where the dry docking takes place, shipyard availability and the number of days the vessel is off-hire.  We utilize the direct expense method, under which we expense all dry docking costs as incurred.
 
Depreciation
 
We depreciate our vessels on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives determined to be 25 years from the date of their initial delivery from the shipyard.  Depreciation is calculated based on a vessel’s cost less the estimated residual value.
 
Management fees
 
Management fees include fees paid to unaffiliated third-party companies providing certain procurement services to our fleet.
 
General and Administrative Expenses
 
We incur general and administrative expenses, including our onshore personnel related expenses, directors and executives’ compensation, legal and accounting expenses.
 
Gain/ (Loss) on Derivative Instruments
 
From time to time, we may take positions in freight derivatives, including freight forward agreements (the “FFAs”) and freight options with an objective to utilize those instruments as economic hedges that are highly effective in reducing the risk on specific vessels trading in the spot market and to take advantage of short term fluctuations in the market prices.  Upon the settlement, if the contracted charter rate is less than the average of the rates, as reported by an identified index, for the specified route and time period, the seller of the FFA is required to pay the buyer an amount equal to the difference between the contracted rate and the settlement rate, multiplied by the number of days in the specified period.  Conversely, if the contracted rate is greater than the settlement rate, the buyer is required to pay the seller the settlement sum.  All of our FFAs are settled on a daily basis through London Clearing House (LCH), and there is also a margin maintenance requirement based on marking the contract to market.  Freight options are treated as assets/liabilities until they are settled.
 
Interest and Finance Costs
 
We incur interest expense and financing costs in connection with vessel-specific debt relating to the acquisition of our vessels.  We defer financing fees and expenses incurred upon entering into our credit facilities for our delivered vessels and amortize them to interest and financing costs over the term of the underlying obligation using the effective interest method.
 
Gain/ (Loss) on Derivative Financial Instruments
 
From time to time, we may enter into interest rate swap transactions to manage interest costs and risk associated with changing interest rates with respect to our variable interest loans and credit facilities.  Interest rate swaps are recorded in the balance sheet as either assets or liabilities, measured at their fair value.  For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the changes in their fair value is recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss) and is subsequently recognized in earnings, under “Interest and finance costs” when the hedged items impact earnings, while the ineffective portion, if any, is recognized immediately in current period earnings under “Gain / (Loss) on derivative financial instruments, net”.  The changes in the fair value of derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting are recognized in earnings.
 
9

Inflation
 
Inflation does not have a material effect on our expenses given current economic conditions.  In the event that significant global inflationary pressures appear, these pressures would increase our operating, voyage, administrative and financing costs.
 
Results of Operations
 
Six-month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 2015
 
Voyage Revenues:  For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, total voyage revenues were $98.9 million, compared to $101.2 million for the corresponding period in 2015.  This decrease is primarily driven by the lower charterhire rates prevailing in the dry bulk market during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, compared to the corresponding period in 2015, and was partially offset by the increase in the average number of vessels from 67.5 during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 to 71.9 during the corresponding period in 2016. Our TCE during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $5,715 and $7,806, respectively.
 
Voyage Expenses:  For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, voyage expenses were $37.3 million, compared to $30.6 million during the corresponding period in 2015.  The increase in voyage expenses was due to the increase in the average number of vessels as discussed above, as well as the increased level of spot market activity, which is associated with higher voyage expenses than time charters.
 
Charter-in hire expense:  For the six-month period ended June 30,  2016, charter-in hire expense was $1.9 million, representing the expense for the lease back of the vessel Astakos (ex-Maiden Voyage), which we sold in September 2015.
 
Vessel Operating Expenses:  For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, vessel operating expenses were $49.4 million and $57.0 million, respectively.  The decrease in operating expenses despite the higher average number of vessels in the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to the corresponding period in 2015 is attributable to our management’s focus on cost efficiencies, the addition to our fleet of newly built vessels with lower maintenance requirements and further realization of synergies and economies of scale from operating a large fleet.  Accordingly, our average daily operating expenses per vessel for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 were $3,828, compared to $4,665 during the corresponding period in 2015, representing a 17.9% decrease.  In addition, vessel operating expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 include $1.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, of one time pre-delivery and pre-joining expenses incurred in connection with the delivery of the new vessels in our fleet during each period.  Pre-joining and pre-delivery expenses are expenses for the initial crew manning, as well as the initial supply of stores for the vessel upon delivery.  Excluding these amounts, our average daily operating expenses per vessel for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 were $3,692, versus $4,372 during the corresponding period in 2015.
 
Dry docking expenses:  Dry docking expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $1.6 million and $6.9 million, respectively.  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, three vessels completed their respective periodic dry docking surveys, two of which started in December 2015.  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, 14 of our vessels underwent their periodic dry docking surveys.
 
Depreciation:  Depreciation expense increased to $40.8 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, compared to $38.5 million for the corresponding period in 2015.  The increase was mainly driven by the higher average number of vessels in 2016 compared to 2015.
 
Management fees: Management fees for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $3.9 million and $4.1 million, respectively. During the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, management fees included a daily fee of $295 per vessel to Ship Procurement Services S.A. In addition, management fees for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 included a monthly fee of $17,500 to Maryville Maritime Inc. for the management of three of the Excel Vessels, (Star Martha, Star Pauline and Star Despoina), until the expiration of their then existing time charter agreements (of which the last expired in November 2015).
 
10

General and Administrative Expenses:  General and administrative expenses during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 increased to $13.3 million, compared to $11.2 million during the corresponding period in 2015.  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, we incurred costs of $0.3 million relating to professional advisory services.  These services were completed within the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 and such costs are not part of our ordinary course of business and will not burden our general and administrative expenses in the following quarters.  Stock-based compensation expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $2.3 million and $1.4 million, respectively.  Excluding the above mentioned non-recurring costs and stock-based compensation expenses, general and administrative expenses increased during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, because of the increase in our average number of employees during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, as compared to the corresponding period in 2015.
 
Loss / (gain) on derivative instruments: During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, we entered into FFAs and recorded a cash gain of $0.3 million. During the corresponding period in 2015 we had not entered into any FFAs.
 
Impairment Loss:  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, we recorded an impairment loss of an aggregate of $6.7 million in connection with the sale of one operating vessel, which was delivered to its new owners in May 2016 and the termination of two newbuilding contracts agreed to in February 2016. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, we recorded an impairment loss of $28.8 million, relating to: (i) the sale of vessel Star Monika; (ii) the agreement to sell one of our newbuilding vessels upon its delivery to us in 2016; (iii) the agreement to sell the vessel Maiden Voyage; and (iv) the cancellation of one of our newbuilding vessels. The impairment loss recognized in 2015 includes $18.2 million, which is attributed to the write-off of the fair value adjustment recognized for these vessels in July 2014 in connection with the Oceanbulk Merger.
 
Loss on time charter agreement termination:  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, we recognized a $2.1 million write-off of the unamortized fair value of the above market acquired time charter of the vessel Star Big, due to its redelivery prior to the end of its time charter in connection with its sale and delivery to its new owners in June 2015.
 
Loss/(gain) on sale of vessel:  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, we recognized an aggregate loss of $0.02 million due to the sale and delivery to their new owners of the vessels Behemoth, Bruno Marks, Megalodon, Tsu Ebisu, Star Aries, Magnum Opus, Deep Blue, Jenmark, Indomitable, Obelix, Star Taurus and Star Michele. Total proceeds from these sales were $362.9 million. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, we recognized an aggregate loss on a sale of vessel of $13.4 million in connection with the sale of the vessels Star Kim, Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Rodon, Star Big, Star Mega and Star Christianna. Total sale proceeds from these sales were $36.1 million, of which $1.1 million was received in 2014 as an advance for the sale of the vessel Star Kim.
 
Interest and Finance Costs:  Interest and finance costs for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were $19.7 million and $13.9 million, respectively.  The increase is attributable to:  (i) the higher average balance of our outstanding indebtedness of $1,017.2 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, including $50.0 million under the 8.00% Senior Notes and our capital lease obligations, compared to $910.0 million for the corresponding period in 2015, as well as (ii) the increase in weighted average interest rate to 3.9% in the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to 3.3% in the corresponding period in 2015, driven by an increase in LIBOR over the same period. These interest and finance costs for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were off-set by interest capitalized from general debt of $2.6 million and $6.2 million, respectively. We recognized these amounts in connection with the payments made for our newbuilding vessels.  In addition, interest and finance costs for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, included $0.7 million representing realized loss on hedging interest rate swaps, whereas for the corresponding period in 2015, such amount was $1.5 million.
 
Loss on debt extinguishment:  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, we recorded $1.8 million of loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the non-cash write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges resulting from the mandatory prepayment in full of outstanding loan balances following the sale of certain vessels in 2016, as mentioned above, as well as from the cancellation of certain committed loan amounts resulting from (a) the sale of certain newbuilding vessels upon their delivery from the shipyards and (b) the termination of two newbuilding contracts agreed in February 2016.  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, we recorded $1.0 million of loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the non-cash write off of unamortized deferred finance charges due to mandatory prepayments in full of certain of our loan facilities.
 
11

Loss on derivative financial instruments:  During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we recorded a loss on derivative financial instruments of $4.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively.  As of January 1, 2015, all of our interest rate swaps had been designated as cash flow hedges.  Our hedge effectiveness test for the second quarter of 2015 indicated that the hedging relationship of certain of our interest rate swaps no longer qualified for special hedge accounting.  We therefore de-designated these swaps as accounting cash flow hedges as of April 1, 2015.  Accordingly, realized and unrealized gains/(losses) from these swaps from April 1, 2015 onwards have been recorded in our statement of operations under Gain/(Loss) on derivative financial instruments.  During the period that these swaps qualified for hedge accounting, their realized and unrealized gains/(losses) were recorded under interest and finance cost and equity, to the extent effective, respectively.
 
Cash Flows
 
Net cash used in operating activities
 
Net cash used in operating activities for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $36.0 million and $9.5 million, respectively.  The increase is due to higher net loss and a working capital outflow of $9.6 million mainly attributable to payments made to our suppliers, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to a working capital inflow of $2.3 million for the corresponding period in 2015.
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $24.6 million and $278.5 million, respectively.
 
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016, net cash used in investing activities consisted of:
 
· $388.7 million paid for advances and other capitalized expenses for our newbuilding and newly delivered vessels;
 
offset partially by:
 
· $142.6 million of proceeds from the sale of certain operating vessels (Tsu Ebisu, Magnum Opus, Deep Blue, Indomitable, Obelix and Star Michele);
 
· $220.3 million of proceeds from the sale of certain newbuilding vessels, which were sold upon their delivery from the shipyard;
 
· $1.1 million of hull and machinery insurance proceeds; and
 
· a net decrease of $0.09 million in restricted cash required under our loan facilities.
 
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, net cash used in investing activities consisted of:
 
· $190.9 million paid for advances and other capitalized expenses for our newbuilding vessels;
 
· $87.2 million paid for the four newbuilding vessels delivered (Roberta, Idee Fixe, Kaley and Laura), which are subject to bareboat charters that we are accounting for as capital leases;
 
· $39.5 million paid for the acquisition of the last six Excel Vessels;
 
12

offset partially by:

· $38.8 million of proceeds from the sale of the vessels Star Kim, Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Rodon, Star Big, Star Monika, Star Mega and Star Christianna; and
 
· a net decrease of $0.2 million in restricted cash required under our loan facilities.

Net cash used in financing activities
 
Net cash used in financing activities for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 was $7.0 million, whereas net cash provided by financing activities during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 was $487.2 million, respectively.
 
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, net cash used in financing activities consisted of:
 
· proceeds from bank loans for an aggregate of $65.4 million for the financing of delivery installments for four of our newbuilding vessels delivered during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016; and
 
· an increase in capital lease obligations of $86.4 million, relating to two newbuilding vessels delivered to us in March 2016 and June 2016, respectively, under bareboat charters;
 
offset partially by:
 
· an aggregate of $158.7 million paid in connection with the regular amortization of outstanding vessel financings, capital lease installments and the mandatory prepayment of several loan facilities due to the sale of corresponding mortgaged vessels, as mentioned above.
 
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, net cash provided by financing activities consisted of:

· proceeds from loan facilities for an aggregate of $183.5 million for the financing of: (i) delivery installments for four of our newbuilding vessels that were delivered during the period; (ii) cash consideration for the acquisition of the last six Excel Vessels; and (iii) the repayment in full of the Excel Vessel Bridge Facility;
 
· capital lease obligations of $82.7 million, relating to four newbuildings delivered during the period under bareboat charters;
 
· $418.8 million of proceeds from two public offerings of our common shares, which were completed in January 2015 and May 2015, net of underwriting discounts and commissions of $6.2 million and less offering expenses of $1.0 million;
 
offset partially by:
 
· financing fees paid of $8.5 million; and

· an aggregate of $188.2 million paid in connection with the regular amortization of outstanding vessel financings, capital lease installments and prepayments in full  of certain of our loan facilities.
 
Significant Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Policies
 
There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies since December 31, 2015 other than those reflected in our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 included elsewhere herein.  For a description of our critical accounting policies and all of our significant accounting policies, see Note 2 to our audited financial statements and “Item 5 — Operating and Financial Review and Prospects,” included in our Annual Report on Form 20‑F for the year ended December 31, 2015, which was filed with the Commission on March 22, 2016 and Note 2 to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, included elsewhere in this report.
 
13

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
INDEX TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
F-2
   
F-3
   
F-4
   
F-5
   
F-6
   
F-7
 

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 (unaudited)
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data)

   
December 31, 2015
   
June 30, 2016
 
ASSETS
           
CURRENT ASSETS
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
208,056
   
$
140,555
 
Restricted cash, current (Note 8)
   
3,769
     
5,122
 
Trade accounts receivable
   
10,889
     
10,634
 
Inventories (Note 4)
   
14,247
     
16,882
 
Due from managers
 
 
-
 
 
 
3,585
 
Due from related parties (Note 3)
   
1,209
     
672
 
Prepaid expenses and other receivables
   
8,604
     
7,106
 
Other current assets
   
5,284
     
8,983
 
Total Current Assets
   
252,058
     
193,539
 
                 
FIXED ASSETS
               
Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels (Note 6)
   
127,910
     
55,892
 
Vessels and other fixed assets, net (Note 5)
   
1,757,552
     
1,802,507
 
Total Fixed Assets
   
1,885,462
     
1,858,399
 
                 
OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
               
Long term investment (Note 3)
   
844
     
913
 
Restricted cash, non-current (Note 8 )
   
10,228
     
8,785
 
Fair value of above market acquired time charter (Note 7)
   
254
     
-
 
Other non-current assets (Note 6)
   
-
     
1,604
 
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
2,148,846
   
$
2,063,240
 
                 
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Current portion of long term debt (Note 8)
 
$
127,141
   
$
-
 
Lease commitments short term (Notes 5 and 8)
   
4,490
     
9,137
 
Accounts payable
   
9,436
     
9,409
 
Due to related parties (Note 3)
   
422
     
415
 
Due to managers
   
2,291
     
-
 
Accrued liabilities
   
14,773
     
11,185
 
Derivative liability, current (Note 14)
   
5,931
     
5,638
 
Deferred revenue
   
2,465
     
2,637
 
Total Current Liabilities
   
166,949
     
38,421
 
                 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
8.00% 2019 Notes, net of unamortized deferred finance fees of $1,677 and $1,461, respectively (Note 8)
   
48,323
     
48,539
 
Long term debt, net of current portion and unamortized deferred finance fees of $14,360 and $9,992, respectively (Note 8)
   
720,237
     
761,597
 
Lease commitments long term (Notes 5 and 8)
   
75,030
     
153,596
 
Derivative liability, non current (Note 14)
   
2,518
     
4,879
 
Other non-current liabilities
   
431
     
524
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
1,013,488
     
1,007,556
 
                 
COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES (Note 13)
   
-
     
-
 
                 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Preferred Stock; $0.01 par value, authorized 25,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding at December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 (Note 9)
   
-
     
-
 
Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized; 43,821,114 and 43,955,659 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016, respectively (Note 9)
   
438
     
440
 
Additional paid in capital
   
2,008,440
     
2,010,723
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 14)
   
(1,216
)
   
(1,479
)
Accumulated deficit
   
(872,304
)
   
(954,000
)
Total Stockholders’ Equity
   
1,135,358
     
1,055,684
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
2,148,846
   
$
2,063,240
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-2

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data)

   
Six months ended June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2016
 
             
Revenues:
           
Voyage revenues
 
$
101,182
   
$
98,862
 
Management fee income
   
136
     
91
 
     
101,318
     
98,953
 
                 
Expenses
               
Voyage expenses
   
30,637
     
37,284
 
Charter-in hire expense
   
-
     
1,918
 
Vessel operating expenses
   
56,964
     
49,364
 
Dry docking expenses
   
6,945
     
1,583
 
Depreciation
   
38,519
     
40,847
 
Management fees (Note 3 and Note 10)
   
4,063
     
3,911
 
General and administrative expenses
   
11,153
     
13,298
 
Impairment loss (Note 5 and Note 6)
   
28,829
     
6,694
 
Loss on time charter agreement termination (Note 7)
   
2,114
     
-
 
Loss / (gain) on derivative instruments
   
-
     
(283
)
Other operational loss
   
-
     
109
 
Other operational gain
   
(590
)
   
(50
)
Loss / (gain) on sale of vessels ( Note 5)
   
13,389
     
21
 
     
192,023
     
154,696
 
Operating income / (loss)
   
(90,705
)
   
(55,743
)
                 
Other Income/ (Expenses):
               
Interest and finance costs (Note 8)
   
(13,871
)
   
(19,694
)
Interest and other income/(loss)
   
828
     
154
 
Gain / (Loss) on derivative financial instrument, net (Note 14)
   
(688
)
   
(4,681
)
Loss on debt extinguishment (Note 8)
   
(974
)
   
(1,801
)
Total other expenses, net
   
(14,705
)
   
(26,022
)
                 
Income/(Loss) before equity in income of investee
   
(105,410
)
   
(81,765
)
Equity in income of investee
   
213
     
69
 
Net income / (loss)
 
$
(105,197
)
 
$
(81,696
)
                 
Earnings / (Loss) per share, basic and diluted  (Note 11)
 
$
(3.06
)
 
$
(1.86
)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted  (Note 11)
   
34,347,332
     
43,880,713
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-3

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data)

   
Six months ended June 30,
 
             
   
2015
   
2016
 
Net income / (loss)
 
$
(105,197
)
 
$
(81,696
)
Other comprehensive loss:
               
Unrealized losses from cash flow hedges:
               
Unrealized loss from hedging interest rate swaps recognized in Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications
   
(4,827
)
   
(972
)
Less:
               
Reclassification adjustments of interest rate swap loss
   
1,718
     
709
 
Other comprehensive loss
   
(3,109
)
   
(263
)
Comprehensive income / (loss)
 
$
(108,306
)
 
$
(81,959
)

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-4

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data)
 
   
Common Stock
                         
   
# of Shares
   
Par Value
   
Additional Paid-
in Capital
   
Other
Comprehensive loss
   
Accumulated
deficit
   
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
                                     
BALANCE, January 1, 2015
   
21,885,247
   
$
219
   
$
1,568,588
   
$
(378
)
 
$
(414,127
)
 
$
1,154,302
 
Net income / (loss)
   
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(105,197
)
 
$
(105,197
)
Other comprehensive income / (loss)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(3,109
)
   
-
     
(3,109
)
Amortization of stock-based compensation (Note 12)
   
-
     
-
     
1,407
     
-
     
-
     
1,407
 
Issuance of common stock (Note 9)
   
21,050,084
     
210
     
417,587
     
-
     
-
     
417,797
 
Shares for commission to Oceanbulk Maritime
   
-
     
-
     
519
     
-
     
-
     
519
 
Issuance of common stock Excel Transactions
   
851,577
     
9
     
19,299
     
-
     
-
     
19,308
 
BALANCE, June 30, 2015
   
43,786,908
   
$
438
   
$
2,007,400
   
$
(3,487
)
 
$
(519,324
)
 
$
1,485,027
 
                                                 
                                                 
BALANCE, January 1, 2016
   
43,821,114
   
$
438
   
$
2,008,440
   
$
(1,216
)
 
$
(872,304
)
 
$
1,135,358
 
Net income / (loss)
   
-
     
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(81,696
)
 
$
(81,696
)
Other comprehensive income / (loss)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(263
)
   
-
     
(263
)
Amortization of stock-based compensation (Note 12)
   
134,545
     
2
     
2,283
     
-
     
-
     
2,285
 
BALANCE, June 30, 2016
   
43,955,659
   
$
440
   
$
2,010,723
   
$
(1,479
)
 
$
(954,000
)
 
$
1,055,684
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-5

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

   
Six months ended June 30,
 
             
   
2015
   
2016
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
           
Net income / (loss)
 
$
(105,197
)
 
$
(81,696
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation
   
38,519
     
40,847
 
Amortization of  fair value of above market acquired time charters (Note 7)
   
7,071
     
254
 
Amortization of deferred finance charges (Note 8)
   
1,199
     
1,561
 
Loss on debt extinguishment (Note 8)
   
974
     
1,801
 
Loss on time charter agreement termination (Note 7)
   
2,114
     
-
 
Vessel impairment loss (Note 5 and Note 6)
   
28,829
     
6,694
 
Loss / (gain) on sale of vessels (Note 5)
   
13,389
     
21
 
Stock-based compensation (Note 12)
   
1,407
     
2,285
 
Unrealized and accrued gain/(loss) on derivatives (Note 14)
   
59
     
1,805
 
Other non-cash charges
   
34
     
130
 
Amortization of deferred gain (Note 5)
   
-
     
(37
)
Equity of income of investee
   
(213
)
   
(69
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase)/Decrease in:
               
Trade accounts receivable
   
6,449
     
255
 
Inventories
   
(2,323
)
   
(2,267
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(1,069
)
   
350
 
Due from related parties
   
(426
)
   
537
 
Due from managers
   
-
     
(3,585
)
Increase/(Decrease) in:
               
Accounts payable
   
(3,814
)
   
(27
)
Due to related parties
   
(1,266
)
   
(7
)
Accrued liabilities
   
863
     
(2,705
)
Due to managers
   
4,539
     
(2,291
)
Deferred revenue
   
(637
)
   
172
 
Net cash provided by / (used in) Operating Activities
   
(9,499
)
   
(35,972
)
                 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels and other assets
   
(317,538
)
   
(388,660
)
Cash proceeds from vessel sales (Note 5)
   
38,831
     
362,887
 
Decrease in restricted cash
   
3,487
     
7,034
 
Increase in restricted cash
   
(3,304
)
   
(6,944
)
Hull and Machinery Insurance proceeds
   
-
     
1,115
 
Net cash provided by / (used in) Investing Activities
   
(278,524
)
   
(24,568
)
                 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Proceeds from bank loans and capital leases
   
266,181
     
151,763
 
Loan prepayments and repayments
   
(188,226
)
   
(158,699
)
Financing fees paid
   
(8,526
)
   
(25
)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
   
418,771
     
-
 
Offering expenses paid related to the issuance of common stock
   
(974
)
   
-
 
Net cash provided by / (used in) Financing Activities
   
487,226
     
(6,961
)
                 
Net  (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
199,203
     
(67,501
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
86,000
     
208,056
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
 
$
285,203
   
$
140,555
 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
 
$
19,844
   
$
23,279
 

The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-6

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

1.          Basis of Presentation and General Information:
 
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (“Star Bulk”) is a shipping company providing worldwide seaborne transportation solutions in the dry bulk sector. Star Bulk was incorporated in the Marshall Islands on December 13, 2006 and maintains executive offices in Athens, Greece.
 
Star Bulk’s common shares started trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on December 3, 2007, under the ticker symbol “SBLK.” The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Star Bulk and its subsidiaries, which are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Company,” and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements.
 
These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.
 
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements presented in this report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2015 (the “2015 20-F Annual Report”). The balance sheet as of December 31, 2015 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date, but, pursuant to the requirements for interim financial information, does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.
 
Effective June 20, 2016, the Company effected a 5-for-1 reverse stock split on its issued and outstanding common stock (Note 9). All share and per share amounts disclosed in the accompanying financial statements give effect to this reverse stock split retroactively, for all periods presented.
 
Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized words and expressions used herein shall have the same meanings ascribed to them in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
F-7

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
1.          Basis of Presentation and General Information - continued:

Subsidiaries, Owned Vessels and Newbuilding Contracts
 
Below is the list of Star Bulk’s subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned, as of June 30, 2016:
 
Vessels in operation at June 30, 2016:
 
   
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
Vessel Name
DWT
Date
Delivered to Star Bulk
Year
Built
1
 
Star Ennea LLC
Star Poseidon
209,475
February 26, 2016
2016
2
 
Sea Diamond LLC
Goliath
209,537
July 15, 2015
2015
3
 
Pearl Shiptrade LLC
Gargantua
209,529
April 2, 2015
2015
4
 
Coral Cape Shipping LLC
Maharaj
209,472
July 15, 2015
2015
5
 
Star Seeker LLC
Star Libra (1)
207,765
June 6, 2016
2016
6
 
Clearwater Shipping LLC
Star Marisa  (1)
207,709
March 11, 2016
2016
7
 
Cape Ocean Maritime LLC
Leviathan
182,511
September 19, 2014
2014
8
 
Cape Horizon Shipping LLC
Peloreus
182,496
July 22, 2014
2014
9
 
Sandra Shipco LLC
Star Pauline
180,274
December 29, 2014
2008
10
 
Christine Shipco LLC
Star Martha
180,274
October 31, 2014
2010
11
 
Pacific Cape Shipping LLC
Pantagruel
180,181
July 11, 2014
2004
12
 
Star Borealis LLC
Star Borealis
179,678
September 9, 2011
2011
13
 
Star Polaris LLC
Star Polaris
179,600
November 14, 2011
2011
14
 
Star Trident V LLC
Star Angie
177,931
October 29, 2014
2007
15
 
Sky Cape Shipping LLC
Big Fish
177,662
July 11, 2014
2004
16
 
Global Cape Shipping LLC
Kymopolia
176,990
July 11, 2014
2006
17
 
Sea Cape Shipping LLC
Big Bang
174,109
July 11, 2014
2007
18
 
Star Aurora LLC
Star Aurora
171,199
September 8, 2010
2000
19
 
Lowlands Beilun Shipco LLC
Star Despoina
170,162
December 29, 2014
1999
20
 
Star Trident VII LLC
Star Eleonora
164,218
December 3, 2014
2001
21
 
Star Trident VI LLC
Star Monisha (Note 15(c))
164,218
February 2, 2015
2001
22
 
Nautical Shipping LLC
Amami
98,681
July 11, 2014
2011
23
 
Majestic Shipping LLC
Madredeus
98,681
July 11, 2014
2011
24
 
Star Sirius LLC
Star Sirius
98,681
March 7, 2014
2011
25
 
Star Vega LLC
Star Vega
98,681
February 13, 2014
2011
26
 
Star Alta I LLC
Star Angelina
82,981
December 5, 2014
2006
27
 
Star Alta II LLC
Star Gwyneth
82,790
December 5, 2014
2006
28
 
Star Trident I LLC
Star Kamila
82,769
September 3, 2014
2005
29
 
Grain Shipping LLC
Pendulum
82,619
July 11, 2014
2006
30
 
Star Trident XIX LLC
Star Maria
82,598
November 5, 2014
2007
31
 
Star Trident XII LLC
Star Markella
82,594
September 29, 2014
2007
32
 
Star Trident IX LLC
Star Danai
82,574
October 21, 2014
2006
33
 
Star Trident XI LLC
Star Georgia
82,298
October 14, 2014
2006
34
 
Star Trident VIII LLC
Star Sophia
82,269
October 31, 2014
2007
35
 
Star Trident XVI LLC
Star Mariella
82,266
September 19, 2014
2006
36
 
Star Trident XIV LLC
Star Moira
82,257
November 19, 2014
2006
37
 
Star Trident XVIII LLC
Star Nina
82,224
January 5, 2015
2006
38
 
Star Trident X LLC
Star Renee
82,221
December 18, 2014
2006
39
 
Star Trident II LLC
Star Nasia
82,220
August 29, 2014
2006
40
 
Star Trident XIII LLC
Star Laura
82,209
December 8, 2014
2006
41
 
Star Trident XV LLC
Star Jennifer
82,209
April 15, 2015
2006
42
 
Star Trident XVII LLC
Star Helena
82,187
December 29, 2014
2006
43
 
Mineral Shipping LLC
Mercurial Virgo
81,545
July 11, 2014
2013
44
 
Star Trident III LLC
Star Iris
76,466
September 8, 2014
2004
45
 
Star Trident IV LLC
Star Aline (Note 15(c))
76,429
September 4, 2014
2004
46
 
Star Trident XX LLC
Star Emily
76,417
September 16, 2014
2004
47
 
Star Trident XXV Ltd
Star Vanessa
72,493
November 7, 2014
1999
48
 
Spring Shipping LLC
Idee Fixe (1)
63,458
March 25, 2015
2015
49
 
Orion Maritime LLC
Roberta (1)
63,426
March 31, 2015
2015
50
 
Success Maritime LLC
Laura (1)
63,399
April 7, 2015
2015
51
 
Ultra Shipping LLC
Kaley (1)
63,283
June 26, 2015
2015
52
 
Blooming Navigation LLC
Kennadi
63,262
January 8, 2016
2016
53
 
Jasmine Shipping LLC
Mackenzie
63,226
March 2, 2016
2016
 
F-8

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
1.          Basis of Presentation and General Information - continued:

   
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
Vessel Name
DWT
Date
Delivered to Star Bulk
Year
Built
54
 
Star Challenger I LLC
Star Challenger
61,462
December 12, 2013
2012
55
 
Star Challenger II LLC
Star Fighter
61,455
December 30, 2013
2013
56
 
Star Axe II LLC
Star Lutas
61,347
January 6, 2016
2016
57
 
Aurelia Shipping LLC
Honey Badger
61,320
February 27, 2015
2015
58
 
Rainbow Maritime LLC
Wolverine
61,292
February 27, 2015
2015
59
 
Star Axe I LLC
Star Antares
61,258
October 9, 2015
2015
60
 
Star Asia I LLC
Star Aquarius
60,916
July 22, 2015
2015
61
 
Star Asia II LLC
Star Pisces
60,916
August 7, 2015
2015
62
 
Glory Supra Shipping LLC
Strange Attractor
55,742
July 11, 2014
2006
63
 
Star Omicron LLC
Star Omicron
53,489
April 17, 2008
2005
64
 
Star Gamma LLC
Star Gamma
53,098
January 4, 2008
2002
65
 
Star Zeta LLC
Star Zeta
52,994
January 2, 2008
2003
66
 
Star Delta LLC
Star Delta
52,434
January 2, 2008
2000
67
 
Star Theta LLC
Star Theta
52,425
December 6, 2007
2003
68
 
Star Epsilon LLC
Star Epsilon
52,402
December 3, 2007
2001
69
 
Star Cosmo LLC
Star Cosmo
52,247
July 1, 2008
2005
70
 
Star Kappa LLC
Star Kappa
52,055
December 14, 2007
2001
     
Total dwt
7,421,255
   


(1) Vessels subject to a capital bareboat lease (Note 5)
 
Newbuildings at June 30, 2016:

   
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
Newbuildings Name
Type
DWT
Expected Delivery
Date
1
 
Star Breezer LLC
HN 1371 (tbn Star Virgo) (1)
Newcastlemax
208,000
Jan-17
2
 
Domus Shipping LLC
HN 1360 (tbn Star Ariadne) (1)
Newcastlemax
208,000
Feb-17
3
 
Star Castle I LLC
HN 1342 (tbn Star Gemini)
Newcastlemax
208,000
Jul-17
4
 
Festive Shipping LLC
HN 1361 (tbn Star Magnanimus) (1)
Newcastlemax
208,000
Jan-18
5
 
Star Castle II LLC
HN 1343 (tbn Star Leo)
Newcastlemax
208,000
Jan-18
     
Total dwt
 
1,040,000
 


(1) Vessels subject to a capital bareboat lease (Note 6)
 
F-9

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
1.          Basis of Presentation and General Information - continued:

Non-vessel owning subsidiaries at June 30, 2016:
 
   
Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
   
1
 
Star Bulk Management Inc.
23
Star Mega LLC
2
 
Starbulk S.A.
24
Star Big LLC
3
 
Star Bulk Manning LLC
25
Gravity Shipping LLC
4
 
Star Bulk Shipmanagement Company (Cyprus) Limited
26
White Sand Shipping LLC
5
 
Optima Shipping Limited
27
Star Trident XXVI LLC
6
 
Star Omas LLC
28
Premier Voyage LLC
7
 
Star Synergy LLC
29
Star Trident XXII LLC
8
 
Oceanbulk Shipping LLC
30
Dioriga Shipping Co.
9
 
Oceanbulk Carriers LLC
31
KMSRX Holdings LLC
10
 
International Holdings LLC
32
L.A. Cape Shipping LLC
11
 
Unity Holding LLC
33
Cape Confidence Shipping LLC
12
 
Star Bulk (USA) LLC
34
Cape Runner Shipping LLC
13
 
Star Trident XXI LLC
35
Olympia Shiptrade LLC
14
 
Star Trident XXIV LLC
36
Victory Shipping LLC
15
 
Star Trident XXVII LLC
37
Star Cape I LLC
16
 
Star Trident XXXI LLC
38
Oday Marine LLC
17
 
Star Trident XXIX LLC
39
Searay Maritime LLC
18
 
Star Trident XXVIII LLC
40
Star Trident XXIII LLC
19
 
Lamda LLC
41
Positive Shipping Company
20
 
Star Alpha LLC
42
OOCape1 Holdings LLC
21
 
Star Beta LLC
43
Star Trident XXX LLC
22
 
Star Ypsilon LLC
44
Star Cape II LLC

The vessel listed below was under commercial and technical management by a Star Bulk’s wholly owned subsidiary, Starbulk S.A., during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, in exchange for a fixed management fee of $0.75 per day and $0.5 per day, respectively.
 
Vessel Owning Company
 
Vessel Name
 
DWT
 
Year Built
Serenity Maritime Inc.
 
Serenity I
 
53,688
 
2006
 
The vessel listed below was chartered in as part of the sale and leaseback transaction entered into by the Company with respect to the vessel Maiden Voyage, which is currently named Astakos (Note 5).
 
Vessel Name
 
Type
 
DWT
 
Year Built
Astakos
 
Supramax
 
58,722
 
2012
 
F-10

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

2.          Significant accounting policies and recent accounting pronouncements:
 
A summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies is included in Note 2 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in the 2015 20-F Annual Report. There have been no changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies in the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, except for the following:
 
Consolidation (Topic 810) - Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis: In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810) - Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis”, which provides guidance for reporting entities that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. In accordance with ASU 2015-02, all legal entities are subject to reevaluation under the revised consolidation model. ASU 2015-02 is effective for public business entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company believes that the implementation of this update has no material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
 
Financing Costs: The Company has adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-03, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs,” which requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts, rather than as deferred finance charges with total assets, effective January 1, 2016. The guidance provides also that the new classification should be applied retrospectively to prior periods presented in the financial statements. As such, the outstanding balance of deferred finance charges as of December 31, 2015 of $16,037 (previously presented as “Deferred finance charges, net”) and June 30, 2016 of $11,453, are reflected against long term debt and 8.00% 2019 Notes in the accompanying balance sheets as further analyzed in Note 8. The recognition and measurement guidance for debt issuance costs are not affected by the amendments in this update.

Recent Accounting pronouncements:
 
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-05, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Effect of Derivative Contract Novations on Existing Hedge Accounting Relationships,” which clarifies that a change in the counterparty to a derivative instrument that has been designated as the hedging instrument under Topic 815 does not, in and of itself, require dedesignation of that hedging relationship provided that all other hedge accounting criteria (including those in paragraphs 815-20-35-14 through 35-18) continue to be satisfied. For public companies, the amendments in this Update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. An entity may apply the amendments in this Update on a prospective basis or on a modified retrospective basis, as defined in the Update. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-07, “Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323)” (“ASU 2016-07”), which simplifies the accounting for equity method investments by removing the requirement that an entity retroactively adopt the equity method of accounting if an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership or degree of influence. The amendments require that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor’s previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. ASU 2016-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those years, and must be applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.
 
F-11

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
2.          Significant accounting policies and recent accounting pronouncements - continued:
 
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation - Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (Topic 718)” (“ASU 2016-09”), which involves several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. Under the new standard, all excess income tax benefits and deficiencies are to be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement and the tax effects of exercised or vested awards should be treated as discrete items in the reporting period in which they occur. An entity should also recognize excess tax benefits regardless of whether the benefit reduces taxes payable in the current period. Excess tax benefits should be classified along with other income tax cash flows as an operating activity. With regard to forfeitures, the entity may make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest or account for forfeitures when they occur. ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 including interim periods within that reporting period. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

In May and April 2016, the FASB issued two Updates with respect to Topic 606: ASU 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” and ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients.” The amendments in these Updates do not change the core principle of the guidance in Topic 606, which is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services by applying the following steps: (1) Identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The amendments in Update 2016-10 simply clarify the following two aspects of Topic 606: (1) identifying performance obligations and (2) licensing implementation guidance. The amendments in Update 2016-12 similarly affect only certain narrow aspects of Topic 606; namely, (1) “Assessing the Collectibility Criterion in Paragraph 606-10-25-1(e) and Accounting for Contracts That Do Not Meet the Criteria for Step 1 (Applying Paragraph 606-10-25-7),” (2) “Presentation of Sales Taxes and Other Similar Taxes Collected from Customers,” (3) “Noncash Consideration,” (4) “Contract Modifications at Transition,” (5) “Completed Contracts at Transition,” and (6)  “Technical Correction.” The amendments in these Updates also affect the guidance in Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which is not yet effective. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments in these Updates are the same as the effective date and transition requirements in Topic 606 (and any other Topic amended by Update 2014-09). Accounting Standards Update 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date,” has deferred the effective date of Update 2014-09 for public business entities to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Earlier application is permitted. Presently, the Company is assessing what effect the adoption of these ASUs will have on its financial statements and accompanying notes.
 
F-12

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

3.          Transactions with Related Parties:
 
Details of the Company’s transactions with related parties did not change in the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 and are discussed in Note 3 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
Transactions and balances with related parties are analyzed as follows:
 
Balance Sheet
           
   
December 31, 2015
   
June 30, 2016
 
Assets
           
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A. and its affiliates
 
$
1,209
   
$
672
 
Total Assets
 
$
1,209
   
$
672
 
                 
Liabilities
               
Interchart Shipping Inc.
 
$
8
   
$
125
 
Combine Marine Ltd.
   
9
     
-
 
Oceanbulk Maritime S.A. and its affiliates
   
33
     
29
 
Management and Directors Fees
   
315
     
254
 
Managed Vessels of Oceanbulk Shipping LLC
   
7
     
7
 
Oceanbulk Sellers
   
50
     
-
 
Total Liabilities
 
$
422
   
$
415
 

Statements of Operations
 
Six month period ended
June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2016
 
Voyage expenses-Interchart
 
$
(1,650
)
 
$
(1,650
)
Executive directors consultancy fees
   
(317
)
   
(248
)
Non-executive directors compensation
   
(79
)
   
(75
)
Office rent - Combine Marine Ltd.
   
(17
)
   
(17
)
Management fee expense - Maryville Maritime Inc.
   
(315
)
   
-
 
Interest on Excel Vessel Bridge Facility
   
(220
)
   
-
 
 
F-13

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

4.          Inventories:
 
The amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:

   
December 31,
2015
   
June 30,
2016
 
Lubricants
 
$
7,438
   
$
7,273
 
Bunkers
   
6,809
     
9,609
 
Total
 
$
14,247
   
$
16,882
 

5.          Vessels and other fixed assets, net:
 
The amounts in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets are analyzed as follows:
 
   
December 31,
2015
   
June 30,
2016
 
Cost
           
Vessels
 
$
2,025,688
   
$
2,096,931
 
Other fixed assets
   
1,810
     
1,848
 
Total cost
   
2,027,498
     
2,098,779
 
Accumulated depreciation
   
(269,946
)
   
(296,272
)
Vessels and other fixed assets, net
 
$
1,757,552
   
$
1,802,507
 

Vessels acquired / disposed of during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015
 
Delivery of newbuilding vessels:
 
(i) On January 8, 2015, the Company took delivery of the vessel Indomitable (ex–HN 5016), for which it had previously made a payment of $34,942 in December 2014. To partially finance the delivery installment of the Indomitable, the Company drew down $32,480 under the BNP $32,480 Facility.
 
(ii) On February 27, 2015, the Company took delivery of the vessels Honey Badger (ex–HN 164) and Wolverine (ex–HN 165), for which the Company paid delivery installments of $19,422 each. On March 13, 2015, the Company drew down $38,162 for the financing of both Honey Badger and Wolverine under the Sinosure Facility.
 
(iii) On April 2, 2015, the Company took delivery of the Newcastlemax vessel Gargantua (ex-HN 166). The delivery instalment of $37,682 was partially financed by $32,400 drawn under the DNB-SEB-CEXIM $227,500 Facility, while the remaining amount was financed through existing cash.
 
F-14

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

5.          Vessels and Other Fixed Assets, Net - continued:
 
(iv) On May 27, 2015, the Company took delivery of the Capesize vessel Deep Blue (ex-HN 5017). The delivery installment of $34,982 was partially financed by $28,680 drawn under the DVB $31,000 Deep Blue Facility.
 
(v) On March 25, March 31, April 7 and June 26, 2015, the Company took delivery of the vessels Idee Fixe, Roberta, Laura and Kaley, respectively, all of which are subject to bareboat charter agreements with affiliates of New Yangzijiang shipyards that are accounted for in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a capital lease, as further described in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
Acquisition of secondhand vessels:

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, the remaining six of the Excel Vessels (Star Nina (ex-Iron Kalypso), Star Nicole (ex-Elinakos), Star Claudia (ex-Happyday), Star Monisha (ex-Iron Beauty), Rodon and Star Jennifer (ex-Ore Hansa) were delivered to the Company in exchange for 851,577 common shares and $39,475 in cash, completing the acquisitions of 34 vessels from Excel, as further discussed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
Sale of vessels:
 
On January 20, January 28, March 6, and March 19, 2015, the Company entered into separate agreements with third parties to sell four of the recently acquired Excel Vessels: Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Rodon and Star Monika, respectively. The vessels were delivered to their new owners on February 4, February 9, March 12 and April 7, 2015, respectively. As of March 31, 2015, the vessel Star Monika met the criteria for classification as held for sale, and the Company recognized an impairment loss of $1,080. In addition, the vessel Star Kim, which was agreed to be sold in December 2014, was delivered to its new owners on January 21, 2015. In connection with the sale of the vessels Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Star Monika and Star Kim, the Company prepaid an amount of $18,181 under the Excel Vessel CiT Facility.

In addition, on April 17, 2015, May 18, 2015 and June 5, 2015 the Company entered into separate agreements with third parties to sell the vessels Star Big, Star Christianna and Star Mega. The vessels were delivered to their new owners on June 4, 2015, June 23, 2015 and June 17, 2015, respectively.

In connection with the aforementioned sales the Company recognized a total net loss on sale of vessels of $13,389, which is separately reflected in the accompanying statement of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015.

On May 28, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with a third party to sell the vessel Maiden Voyage. The vessel was delivered to its new owner in September 2015. As part of this transaction, the vessel was leased back to the Company under a time charter for two years, and Star Bulk guaranteed all the liabilities and responsibilities of the vessel’s shipowning entity (Premier Voyage LLC) under this charter. The lease back did not meet the lease classification test for a capital lease and was accounted for as an operating lease. In addition, the vessel did not meet the ‘held-for-sale’ classification criteria as of June 30, 2015, as it was not considered available for immediate sale in its present condition. In connection with this sale, an impairment charge of $8,282 was recorded, which includes a $4,411 write-off of the fair value adjustment recognized upon the Merger. Pursuant to the applicable accounting guidance for sale and lease back transactions, the net gain from the sale of Maiden Voyage of $148 was deferred and is being amortized in straight line over the lease term. The net book value of this deferred gain as of June 30, 2016 is $90 and is reflected within “Other non-current liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, while amortization of this deferred gain during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 is $37 and is included within “Charter-in hire expense” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations.
 
F-15

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

5.          Vessels and Other Fixed Assets, Net - continued:
 
Vessels acquired / disposed of during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016
 
Delivery of newbuilding vessels:
 
(i) On January 6, 2016, the Company took delivery of the vessel Star Lutas (ex-HN NE 197). The delivery installment of $19,770 was partially financed by $14,813 drawn down under the Sinosure Facility.
 
(ii) On January 8, 2016, the Company took delivery of the vessel Kennadi (ex-HN 1080). The delivery installment of $21,229 was partially financed by $14,478 drawn down under the Sinosure Facility.
 
(iii) On February 26, 2016, the Company took delivery of the vessel Star Poseidon (ex-HN NE 198). The delivery installment of $33,391 was partially financed by $23,400 drawn down under the DNB–SEB–CEXIM $227,500 Facility.
 
(iv) On March 2, 2016, the Company took delivery of the vessel Mackenzie (ex-HN 1081). The delivery installment of $18,221 was partially financed by $12,720 drawn down under the Sinosure Facility.
 
(v) On March 11, 2016 and June 6, 2016, the Company took delivery of the vessels Star Marisa (ex-HN 1359) and Star Libra (ex-HN 1372), which are each subject to a separate bareboat charter agreement with CSSC (Hong Kong) Shipping Company Limited (“CSSC”).  Each of these bareboat charter agreements is accounted for in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as a capital lease, as further described in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.

Sale of vessels:

In late 2015, the Company entered into various separate agreements with third parties to sell four of its operating vessels (Indomitable, Magnum Opus, Tsu Ebisu and Deep Blue) and five of its newbuilding vessels (Behemoth, Bruno Marks, Jenmark, Star Aries and Star Taurus) upon their delivery from the shipyards. In early 2016, the Company entered into various separate agreements with third parties to sell the operating vessel Obelix and the newbuilding vessel Megalodon (ex-HN 5056) upon its delivery from the shipyard. All these sold vessels were delivered to their purchasers during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, and the Company recognized a net loss on sale of $21.
 
In addition, in late March 2016, the Company negotiated the sale of Star Michele. The Memorandum of the Agreement was signed in April 2016 and the vessel was delivered to its buyers in late May 2016. In connection with this sale, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $5,626, which is reflected within “Impairment loss” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016.
 
Capital leases
 
As of June 30, 2016, the Company was party to six capital leases, for the vessels Idee Fixe, Roberta, Laura, Kaley, Star Marisa and Star Libra. The interest expense on the financial liability related to the Company’s capital leases for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $3,016 and $872, respectively, and is included within “Interest and finance costs” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2016, the net book value of the vessels under capital leases was $232,835, with accumulated amortization of $5,984. The principal payments required to be made after June 30, 2016 for the outstanding capital lease obligations are as follows:
 
F-16

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
5.          Vessels and Other Fixed Assets, Net - continued:

Twelve month periods ending
 
Amount
 
June 30, 2017
 
$
17,689
 
June 30, 2018
   
17,647
 
June 30, 2019
   
18,534
 
June 30, 2020
   
21,439
 
June 30, 2021
   
21,973
 
June 30, 2022 and thereafter
   
116,710
 
Total capital lease minimum payments
 
$
213,992
 
Excluding bareboat interest
   
51,259
 
Total lease commitments
   
162,733
 
Lease commitments – current portion
   
9,137
 
Lease commitments – non-current portion
   
153,596
 

Other than the sale of Star Michele as discussed above and the termination of two newbuilding contracts discussed in Note 6 below, which collectively resulted in an aggregate impairment loss of $6,694 during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, no other events and circumstances were identified that would require an additional impairment since the Company’s last impairment exercise as of December 31, 2015.
 
6.          Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels:
 
   
December 31,
2015
   
June 30,
2016
 
             
Pre-delivery Yard installments and Fair value adjustment
 
$
65,009
   
$
26,054
 
Bareboat capital leases – upfront hire & handling fees
   
54,428
     
25,272
 
Capitalized interest and finance costs
   
6,301
     
3,552
 
Other capitalized costs
   
2,172
     
1,014
 
Total
 
$
127,910
   
$
55,892
 

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, the Company terminated two shipbuilding contacts, leaving the Company with no future capital expenditure obligations with respect to these two newbuildings. Following the Company’s impairment evaluation as of December 31, 2015, an additional impairment charge of $1,068 was recorded in the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 in order to totally impair the cost of these advances.
 
As summarized in the relevant table of Note 1, as of June 30, 2016 the Company was party to five newbuilding contracts (three of which are subject to capital bareboat leases) for the construction of dry bulk carriers of various types. As of June 30, 2016, the total aggregate remaining contracted price for the five newbuilding vessels plus agreed additional amounts was $193,395, payable in periodic installments up to their deliveries, of which $83,492 is payable during the next twelve-month period ending June 30, 2017 and the remaining $109,903 is payable during the twelve months ending June 30, 2018.
 
As a result of the renegotiation of prices and delivery dates of certain of the Company’s newbuilding vessels, as disclosed in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report, the Company as of June 30, 2016 is entitled to receive a refund of $5,492 from the shipyards, $1,604 of which is separately reflected in the accompanying relevant consolidated balance sheet under “Other non-current assets,” and the remaining $3,888 of which is included under “Prepaid expenses and other receivables.”
 
F-17

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

7.          Fair value of Above-Market Acquired Time Charters:
 
As part of the Merger in July 2014, a $1,967 intangible asset was recognized in connection with a fair value adjustment for two favorable time charters for the vessels Amami and Madredeus, each of which was leased by Oceanbulk at the time of the Merger. Accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2015 in connection with these time charters was $1,713, leaving an unamortized balance as of December 31, 2015 of $254, which was fully amortized during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016. The corresponding amortization for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 was $575. Such amortization is included under “Voyage revenues” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
The amortization of the fair value of above-market acquired time charters for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 also included $6,496 related to the vessels Star Big, Star Martha (ex-Christine), Star Pauline (ex-Sandra) and Star Despoina (ex-Lowlands Beilun) (which had been fully amortized up to December 31, 2015, as further described in Note 7 in the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report).
 
In the second quarter of 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with a third party to sell the vessel Star Big. In connection with this sale, its above-market acquired time charter was terminated early, and the unamortized balance relating to this vessel of $2,114 at June 30, 2015, was written off and reflected under “Loss on time charter agreement termination” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015.
 
F-18

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

8.          Long-term Debt:
 
Details of the Company’s credit facilities and debt securities are discussed in Note 8 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
New Drawdowns: As further disclosed in Note 5, in connection with the delivery of the vessels Star Poseidon, Star Lutas, Kennadi and Mackenzie during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, the Company drew down an amount of $23,400 under the DNB-SEB-CEXIM $227,500 Facility and an aggregate amount of $42,011 under the Sinosure Facility.
 
Prepayments due to sale: In connection with the sale of the vessels Tsu Ebisu, Deep Blue, Magnum Opus, Obelix. Indomitable and Michele discussed in Note 5, during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016 the Company prepaid an aggregate amount of $111,407 under the corresponding facilities (the Deutsche Bank $85,000 Facility, the HSBC $20,000 Dioriga Facility, the DVB $31,000 Facility, the ABN $87,458 Facility, Commerzbank $120,000 Facility and BNP $32,480 Facility).
 
Commerzbank $120,000 Facility - Refinancing: In April 2016, the Company and Commerzbank entered into a refinancing amendment of the Commerzbank $120,000 Facility. This refinancing included (a) changes to certain covenants governing this facility, (b) a different amortization schedule for this facility, and (c) a change in the final repayment date from October 2016 to October 2018.
 
In addition, the Company’s credit facilities contain financial covenants and undertakings requiring the Company to maintain various financial ratios, including:
 
· a minimum ratio of aggregate vessel value to loans secured (“SCR”);
 
· a maximum ratio of total liabilities to market value adjusted total assets;
 
· a minimum EBITDA to interest coverage ratio;
 
· a minimum liquidity; and
 
· a minimum equity ratio.
 
As of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 the Company was required to maintain minimum liquidity, not legally restricted, of $150,000 and $48,643, respectively, which is included within “Cash and cash equivalents” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. In addition, as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 the Company was required to maintain minimum liquidity, legally restricted, of $13,997 and $13,907, respectively, which is included within “Restricted cash” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
 
F-19

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

8.          Long-term Debt - continued:
 
As of December 31, 2015, as a result of market conditions, the market value of certain of the Company’s vessels was below the minimum SCR required under certain loan agreements. An SCR shortfall does not automatically trigger the acceleration of the corresponding loans or constitute a default under the relevant loan agreements. Under these loan agreements, the Company may remedy an SCR shortfall within a period of 10 to 30 days after it receives notice from the lenders by providing additional collateral or repaying the amount of the shortfall. As such, as of December 31, 2015, $14,268 (which was the amount that could be made repayable under the SCR provisions by the lenders (or “SCR Shortfall Amount”)) was reclassified as current portion of long-term debt within current liabilities. Apart from this, as of December 31, 2015, the Company was in compliance with the applicable financial and other covenants contained in its debt agreements, including the 2019 Notes.
 
As of August 31, 2016, the Company’s lenders agreed to, among other things, (i) defer principal payments owed through June 30, 2018 to the due date of the balloon installments of each facility, (ii) waive in full or substantially relax the financial covenants, effective as of March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 and through December 31, 2019 and (iii) implement a cash sweep mechanism pursuant to which excess cash will be applied towards the payment of deferred amounts, payable pro rata based on each facility’s deferred amounts relative to the total deferred amounts. In exchange of net proceeds, the Company has agreed to raise additional equity of not less than $50.0 million by September 30, 2016 and impose restrictions on paying dividends (the “Restructuring”). In accordance with guidance related to the classification of short-term obligations expected to be refinanced on a long-term basis, the Company has reclassified all of the amounts outstanding under its bank loans as of June 30, 2016 in accordance with their repayment terms, as amended pursuant to the Restructuring.
 
F-20

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

8.          Long-term Debt - continued:
 
The principal payments required to be made after June 30, 2016 for all of the then-outstanding bank debt, after giving effect to the Restructuring, are as follows:
 
Twelve month periods ending
 
Amount
 
June 30, 2017
 
$
-
 
June 30, 2018
   
-
 
June 30, 2019
   
288,122
 
June 30, 2020
   
218,939
 
June 30, 2021
   
131,636
 
June 30, 2022 and thereafter
   
132,892
 
Total Long term debt
 
$
771,589
 
Unamortized Deferred financing fees
   
9,992
 
Total Long term debt, net
 
$
761,597
 
Current portion of long term debt
   
-
 
Long term debt, net
   
761,597
 

The 8.00% 2019 Notes mature in November 2019 and are presented in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 net of unamortized deferred financing fees of $1,677 and $1,461, respectively.
 
As of June 30, 2016, 64 of the Company’s owned vessels, having a net carrying value of $1,569,264, were subject to first-priority mortgages as collateral to the Company’s loan facilities. In addition, all six of the Company’s bareboat chartered vessels, having a net carrying value of $232,835, were pledged as collateral under the Company’s bareboat charter agreements.
For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, the Company’s existing debt agreements bore interest at a weighted-average rate of approximately 3.30% and 3.90%, respectively.
 
F-21

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
8.          Long-term Debt - continued:

All of the Company’s bank loans bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin. The amounts of “Interest and finance costs” included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:
 
 
Six month period ended
June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2016
 
Interest on long term debt and capital leases
 
$
16,991
   
$
19,651
 
Less: Interest capitalized
   
(6,221
)
   
(2,578
)
Reclassification adjustments of interest rate swap loss transferred to Interest and finance costs from Other Comprehensive Income (Note 14)
   
1,491
     
667
 
Amortization of deferred finance charges
   
1,199
     
1,561
 
Other bank and finance charges
   
411
     
393
 
Interest and finance costs
 
$
13,871
   
$
19,694
 

In connection with the prepayments discussed above following the sale of the corresponding vessels, the cancellation of certain loan commitments resulting from the sale of certain newbuilding vessels upon their delivery from the shipyards and the termination of two newbuilding contracts as further discussed in Note 6, $1,801 of unamortized deferred finance charges was written off and included under “Loss on debt extinguishment” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2016. In connection with the prepayment of the Excel Vessel Bridge Facility, the ABN AMRO $31,000 Facility and the Commerzbank $26,000 Facility, $974 of unamortized deferred finance charges was written off and included under “Loss on debt extinguishment” in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015.

9.          Preferred and Common Shares and Additional Paid-in Capital:
 
Details of the Company’s Preferred and Common Shares are discussed in Note 9 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
Equity offerings: On January 14, 2015, the Company completed a primary underwritten public offering of 9,800,084 of its common shares, at a price of $25.00 per share. The aggregate proceeds to the Company, net of underwriters’ commissions and offering expenses, were $242,211. In addition, on May 18, 2015, the Company completed a primary underwritten public offering of 11,250,000 common shares, at a price of $16.00 per share. The aggregate proceeds to the Company, net of underwriters’ commissions and offering expenses, were $175,586.

Issuance of shares in connection with vessel acquisitions: As further discussed in Note 5 above, 851,577 of the Company’s common shares were issued during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 in connection with the delivery of the final six Excel Vessels.
 
Issuance of shares in connection with the Company’s Equity Incentive Plan: In April 2016, the Company issued 134,545 common shares in connection with its 2015 Equity Incentive Plan.
 
5-for-1 reverse stock split: Effective as of the opening of trading on June 20, 2016, the Company effected a five-for-one reverse stock split of its common shares. The reverse stock split was approved by shareholders at the Company’s Special Meeting of Shareholders held on December 21, 2015. The reverse stock split reduced the number of the Company’s common shares from 219,788,952 to 43,955,659 and affected all issued and outstanding common shares. No fractional shares were issued in connection to the reverse split. Shareholders who would otherwise have held a fractional share of the Company’s common stock received a cash payment in lieu of such fractional share.
 
F-22

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

10.          Management fees:
 
As of January 1, 2015, the Company engaged Ship Procurement Services S.A. (“SPS”), an unaffiliated third-party company, to provide to its fleet certain procurement services at a daily fee of $0.295 per vessel. Total management fees to SPS for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016 were $3,748 and $3,911, respectively, and are included in “Management fees” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed statement of operations. In addition, Management fees for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 also include $315 of fees incurred pursuant to the management agreement with Maryville discussed in Note 3.

11.          Earnings / (Loss) per Share:
 
All shares issued (including the restricted shares issued under the Company’s equity incentive plans) are the Company’s common shares and have equal rights to vote and participate in dividends. The restricted shares issued under the Company’s equity incentive plans are subject to forfeiture provisions set forth in the applicable award agreements. The calculation of basic earnings per share does not consider the non-vested shares as outstanding until the time-based vesting restriction has lapsed.
 
The Company calculates basic and diluted earnings / loss per share as follows:
 
   
Six month period ended June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2016
 
Income / (Loss) :
           
Net income / (loss)
 
$
(105,197
)
 
$
(81,696
)
                 
Basic earnings / (loss) per share:
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic
   
34,347,332
     
43,880,713
 
Basic earnings / (loss) per share
 
$
(3.06
)
 
$
(1.86
)
                 
Effect of dilutive securities:
               
Dillutive effect of non vested shares
   
-
     
-
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted
   
34,347,332
     
43,880,713
 
                 
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share
 
$
(3.06
)
 
$
(1.86
)

Because the Company incurred net losses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, the effect of the 135,230 and 690,000 non-vested shares and of the 104,250 non-vested share options outstanding as of June 30, 2015 and 2016, respectively, would be anti-dilutive; therefore “Basic earnings / (loss) per share” equals “Diluted earnings / (loss) per share.”

12.          Equity Incentive Plans:
 
Details of the Company’s Equity Incentive Plans and share awards granted up to December 31, 2015 are discussed in Note 13 of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s 2015 20-F Annual Report.
 
All non-vested shares and options vest according to the terms and conditions of the applicable agreements with the Company. The grantee does not have the right to vote the non-vested shares or exercise any right as a shareholder of the non-vested shares, although the issued and non-vested shares pay dividends as declared. The dividends with respect to these shares are forfeitable. Share options have no voting or other shareholder rights.
 
F-23

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)
 
12.          Equity Incentive Plans - continued:

The Company currently expects that there will be no forfeitures of non-vested shares or options. The shares which are issued in accordance with the terms of the Company’s equity incentive plans or awards remain restricted until they vest. For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, the total share-based compensation cost was $1,407 and $2,285, respectively, included under “General and administrative expenses” in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
On May 9, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Plan”) and reserved for issuance 940,000 common shares thereunder. The terms and conditions of the 2016 Plan are substantially similar to the terms and conditions of Company’s previous equity incentive plans. In addition, on May 9, 2016, 690,000 restricted common shares were granted to certain directors, officers, employees of the Company, 650,000 of which vest within the third quarter of 2016 while the remaining 40,000 vest on March 1, 2018.
 
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested share options and restricted shares as of June 30, 2016 and the movement during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, respectively, is presented below.

   
Number of
options
   
Weighted average
exercise price
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 
Options
                 
Outstanding at January 1, 2016
   
104,250
   
$
27.5
   
$
7.0605
 
Granted
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Vested
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2016
   
104,250
   
$
27.5
   
$
7.0605
 

Number of outstanding options as well as their exercise price and weighed average grant date fair value have been revised retroactively, for all periods presented, to give effect to the 5-for-1 reverse stock split, discussed in Note 1, by keeping the total grant date fair value unchanged.

   
Number of
shares
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 
             
Unvested as at January 1, 2015
   
78,833
   
$
54.30
 
Granted
   
135,230
     
17.75
 
Vested
   
(78,833
)
   
54.30
 
Unvested as at June 30, 2015
   
135,230
   
$
17.75
 
                 
Unvested as at January 1, 2016
   
135,230
   
$
17.75
 
Granted
   
690,000
     
3.75
 
Cancelled
   
(3,185
)
   
17.75
 
Vested
   
(132,045
)
   
17.75
 
Unvested as at June 30, 2016
   
690,000
   
$
3.75
 

The estimated compensation cost relating to non-vested restricted share awards and share options not yet recognized was $1,000 and $557, respectively, as of June 30, 2016 and is expected to be recognized over the weighted average period of 0.30 years and 3.79 years, respectively.
 
F-24

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

13.          Commitments and Contingencies:
 
a)     Lease commitments
 
The following table sets forth inflows and outflows related to the Company’s leases, as at June 30, 2016.
 
   
Twelve month periods ending June 30,
 
+ inflows/ - outflows
 
Total
   
2017
   
2018
   
2019
   
2020
   
2021
   
2022 and
thereafter
 
Future, minimum, non-cancellable charter revenue (1)
 
$
21,372
   
$
21,372
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Future, minimum, non-cancellable lease payment under vessel operating leases (2)
   
(4,156
)
   
(3,595
)
   
(561
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Bareboat capital leases - upfront hire & handling fees (3)
   
(6,808
)
   
(6,472
)
   
(336
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Bareboat commitments charter hire (4)
   
(164,765
)
   
(3,848
)
   
(10,467
)
   
(12,512
)
   
(12,450
)
   
(12,699
)
   
(112,789
)
Total
 
(154,357
)
 
$
7,457
   
(11,364
)
 
(12,512
)
 
(12,450
)
 
(12,699
)
 
(112,789
)
 

(1) The amounts represent the minimum contractual charter revenues to be generated from the existing non-cancellable time and freight charters until their expiration, net of address commission, assuming no off-hire days other than those related to scheduled interim surveys and special surveys of the vessels.
 
(2) The amounts represent the Company’s commitments under the operating lease arrangement for Maiden Voyage disclosed in Note 5.
 
(3) The amounts represent the Company’s commitments for upfront hire and handling fees under the bareboat lease arrangements for the vessels under construction.
 
(4) The amounts represent the Company’s commitments for charter hire fees under the bareboat lease arrangements for the vessels under construction. The bareboat charter hire is comprised of both a fixed and a variable portion; the variable portion is calculated based on the 6-month LIBOR rate of 0.92415%, as of June 30, 2016.
 
b)            Legal proceedings

Various claims, suits, and complaints, including those involving government regulations and product liability, arise in the ordinary course of the shipping business. In addition, losses may arise from disputes with charterers, agents, insurance and other claims with suppliers relating to the operations of the Company’s vessels. The Company accrues for the cost of environmental liabilities when management becomes aware that a liability is probable and is able to reasonably estimate the probable exposure. Currently, management is not aware of, and has not accrued for, any such claims or contingent liabilities requiring disclosure in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-25

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

13.          Commitments and Contingencies - continued:
 
On July 13, 2011 Star Cosmo was detained by the port authority in the Spanish port of Almeria and was released on July 16, 2011. According to the port authority, the vessel allegedly discharged oily water while sailing in Spanish waters in May 2011, more than two months before being detained, and related records were allegedly deficient. Administrative investigation commenced locally. The Company posted a cash collateral of € 340,000 (approximately $377, using the exchange rate as of June 30, 2016, eur/usd 1.11) to guarantee the payment of fines that could be assessed in the future, and the vessel was released. The cash collateral of € 340,000 was released to the Company in March 2012, after being replaced by a P&I Letter of undertaking. The fines were subsequently reduced by the Spanish administrative authorities to €260,000 (approximately $289, using the exchange rate of June 30, 2016, eur/usd1.11). After final adjudication of the fines before the Spanish Courts, the Company settled with payments in cash the equivalent amount of the fines of €60,000 in March 2015 (approximately $67, using the exchange   rate as of June 30, 2016, eur/usd 1.11) and €200,000 in August 2016 (approximately $222, using the exchange rate as of June 30, 2016, eur/usd 1.11) and the file was closed. The Company’s vessels are covered for pollution in the amount of $1 billion of insurance per vessel per incident by the Protection and Indemnity (P&I) Association in which the Company’s vessels are entered. The Company’s vessels are subject to calls payable to their P&I Association and may be subject to supplemental calls which are based on estimates of premium income and anticipated and paid claims. Such estimates are adjusted each year by the board of directors of the P&I Association until the closing of the relevant policy year, which generally occurs within three years from the end of the policy year. Supplemental calls, if any, are expensed when they are announced and according to the period they relate to. The Company is not aware of any supplemental calls in respect of any policy years other than those that have already been recorded in its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
As described on Item 8 of the Company’s the 2015 20-F Annual Report, on October 23, 2014, a purported shareholder (the “Plaintiff”) of the Company filed a derivative and putative class action lawsuit in New York state court against the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, members of its Board of Directors and several of its shareholders and related entities. The Company has been named as a nominal defendant in the lawsuit. The lawsuit alleges that the acquisition of Oceanbulk and purchase of several Excel Vessels were the result of self-dealing by various defendants and that the Company entered into the respective transactions on unfair terms. The lawsuit further alleges that, as a result of these transactions, several defendants’ interests in the Company have increased and that the Plaintiff’s interest in the Company has been diluted. The lawsuit also alleges that the Company’s management has engaged in other conduct that has resulted in corporate waste. The lawsuit seeks cancellation of all shares issued to the defendants in connection with the acquisition of Oceanbulk, unspecified monetary damages, the replacement of some or all members of the Company’s Board of Directors and its Chief Executive Officer, and other relief. The Company believes the claims are completely without merit, denies them and intends to vigorously defend against them in court. On November 24, 2014, the Company and the other defendants removed the action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. On March 4, 2015, the Company and the other defendants moved to dismiss the complaint. On February 18, 2016, the court granted the Company’s motion to dismiss in full and dismissed the matter. On February 24, 2016, Plaintiff filed a notice of appeal. Plaintiff’s appeal brief was served on June 1, 2016. Defendants’ response brief is due on August 31, 2016 and following Plaintiff’s request for extension on their reply brief, the Court granted an extension for September 26, 2016. No further schedule has been set. The appeal is pending.
 
F-26

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

14.          Fair value measurements:
 
The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value on its consolidated balance sheets in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”.
 
Fair value on a recurring basis:
 
Interest rate swaps
 
The Company enters into interest rate swap transactions to manage interest costs and risk associated with changing interest rates with respect to its variable interest loans and credit facilities.
 
In June 2013, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements with Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank (the “Credit Agricole Swaps”) to fix forward its floating interest rate liabilities under the two tranches of the Credit Agricole $70,000 Facility. The Credit Agricole Swaps were based on an amortizing notional amount beginning from $26,840 and $28,628, for the Star Borealis and Star Polaris tranches, respectively, of the Credit Agricole $70,000 Facility. The Credit Agricole Swaps were effective by November and August 2014, respectively, and mature in August and November 2018. Under the terms of the Credit Agricole Swaps, the Company pays on a quarterly basis a fixed rate of 1.705% and 1.720% per annum, respectively, while receiving a variable amount equal to the three-month LIBOR, both applied on the notional amount of the swaps outstanding at each settlement date. As of June 30, 2016, the notional amount of these swaps was $23,927 and $25,131, for the Star Borealis and the Star Polaris, respectively.
 
In addition, on April 28, 2014, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements (the “HSH Swaps”) to fix forward 50% of its floating interest rate liabilities for the HSH Nordbank $35,000 Facility. The HSH Swaps came into effect in September 2014 and mature in September 2018. Under the terms of the HSH Swaps, the Company pays on a quarterly basis a fixed rate of 1.765% per annum, while receiving a variable amount equal to the three-month LIBOR, both applied on the notional amount of the swaps outstanding at each settlement date. As of June 30, 2016, the aggregate notional amount of these swaps was $14,781.
 
F-27

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

14.          Fair value measurements - continued:
 
On August 31, 2014 the Company designated the Credit Agricole Swaps and the HSH Swaps as cash flow hedges in accordance with ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” Accordingly, in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations for the relevant period, the effective portion of these cash flow hedges is reported in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss,” while the ineffective portion of these cash flow hedges, if any, is reported under “Gain / (Loss) on derivative financial instruments, net.”
 
As part of the Merger, the Company acquired five swap agreements that Oceanbulk Shipping had entered into during the third quarter of 2013 with Goldman Sachs Bank USA (the “Goldman Sachs Swaps”). The Goldman Sachs Swaps were effective by October 2014 and mature in April 2018. Under their terms, Oceanbulk Shipping makes quarterly payments to the counterparty at fixed rates ranging between 1.79% and 2.07% per annum, based on an aggregate notional amount that varies. From July 1, 2015 to October 1, 2015, this notional amount reached an upper limit of $461,264. The counterparty makes quarterly floating rate payments at three-month LIBOR to the Company based on the same notional amount. Upon the completion of the Merger, on July 11, 2014, the Company re-designated the Goldman Sachs Swaps as cash flow hedges in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the effective portion of these cash flow hedges from that date and until March 31, 2015 (see below) was reported in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” while the ineffective portion of these cash flow hedges was reported as gain under “Gain /(Loss) on derivative financial instruments, net” in the statement of operations for the relevant period.
 
Due to (i) changes in the timing of delivery of some of the Company’s newbuilding vessels and, by extension, the timing of some of the forecasted transactions, (ii) changes in LIBOR curves, and (iii) the sale in 2015 of some of the Company’s vessels whose loans had been designated as hedged items, the Company determined that the “highly effective” criterion of the hedging effectiveness test for the Goldman Sachs Swaps was not satisfied for the quarter ended June 30, 2015. Consequently, the hedging relationship related to the Goldman Sachs Swaps no longer qualified for special hedge accounting, and as of April 1, 2015, the Company de-designated the cash flow hedge related to the Goldman Sachs Swaps. As a result, changes in the fair value of these swaps since the date of de-designation, April 1, 2015, were reported in earnings under “Gain / (Loss) on derivative financial instruments, net.” The amount already reported up to March 31, 2015 in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” with respect to the corresponding swaps is being reclassified to earnings when the hedged forecasted transaction impacts the Company’s earnings (i.e., when the hedged loan interest is incurred), except for that portion related to loans of the sold vessels that is being written down to earnings in the period when sale is probable, for which the forecasted transactions are no longer expected to occur. As of June 30, 2016, the notional amount of these swaps was $431,750.
 
The amount recognized in “Other comprehensive income/ (loss)” is derived from the effective portion of unrealized losses from cash flow hedges.
 
F-28

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

14.          Fair value measurements - continued:
 
The amounts of Gain / (Loss) on derivative financial instruments recognized in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations are analyzed as follows:
 
   
Six month period ended June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2016
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
           
Gain/(loss) on derivative instruments, net
           
Unrealized gain/(loss) from the Goldman Sachs Swaps after de-designation of accounting hedging relationship (April 1, 2015)
 
$
883
   
$
(1,930
)
Realized gain/(loss) from the Goldman Sachs Swaps after de-designation of accounting hedging relationship (April 1, 2015)
   
(1,344
)
   
(2,709
)
Write-off of unrealized losses related to forecasted transactions which are no longer considered probable reclassified from other comprehensive income/(loss)
   
(227
)
   
(42
)
Total Gain/(Loss) on derivative instruments, net
 
$
(688
)
 
$
(4,681
)
                 
Interest and finance costs
               
Reclassification adjustments of interest rate swap loss transferred to Interest and finance costs from Other comprehensive income/(loss) (Note 8)
   
(1,491
)
   
(667
)
Total Gain/(Loss) recognized
 
$
(1,491
)
 
$
(667
)

An amount of approximately $814 is expected to be reclassified into earnings during the following 12-month period when realized.
 
In relation to the above interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges and the corresponding amount recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” as of June 30, 2016, and in accordance with ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging - Timing and Probability of the Hedged Forecasted Transaction,” the management of the Company considered the creditworthiness of its counterparties and the expectations of the forecasted transactions and determined that no events have occurred that would make the forecasted transaction not probable.
 
The guidance for fair value measurements applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. This guidance enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The statement requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
 
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
 
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data
 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data
 
F-29

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

14.          Fair value measurements - continued:
 
The following table summarizes the valuation of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 based on Level 2 observable inputs of the fair value hierarchy such as interest rate curves.
 
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
   
December 31, 2015
   
June 30, 2016
 
   
(not designated as
cash flow hedges)
   
(designated as
cash flow hedges)
   
(not designated as
cash flow hedges)
   
(designated as
cash flow hedges)
 
ASSETS
                       
Interest rate swaps - asset position
 
$
-
     
-
   
$
-
     
-
 
Total
 
$
-
     
-
   
$
-
     
-
 
LIABILITIES
                               
Interest rate swaps - liability position
 
$
7,642
     
807
   
$
9,155
     
1,362
 
Total
 
$
7,642
     
807
   
$
9,155
     
1,362
 

The carrying values of temporary cash investments, restricted cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The fair value of long-term bank loans, bearing interest at variable interest rates, approximates their recorded values as of June 30, 2016.
 
The 8.00% 2019 Notes have a fixed rate, and their estimated fair value, determined through Level 1 inputs of the fair value hierarchy (quoted price on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol SBLKL), is approximately $33,000 as of June 30, 2016.
 
F-30

STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data, unless otherwise stated)

15.          Subsequent Events:

a)            Loan developments
 
As further described in Note 8, in August 2016 the Company entered into the Restructuring with its lenders.
 
b)            Equity offering
 
To comply with the conditions precedent of the Restructuring, the Company launched on September 14, 2016 an equity raise for $51.5 million gross proceeds. Three of the Company’s significant shareholders have indicated that they intend to purchase their pro rata share in such equity raise. This information does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security or other financial instrument.
 
c)            Fleet update
 
On July 26th, 2016 and August 10th, 2016 the Company entered into separate agreements with third parties to sell the vessels Star Monisha and Star Aline respectively. The vessel Star Monisha was delivered to its new owners on August 17, 2016 and the vessel Star Aline is expected to be delivered to its new owners until the end of September 2016.

d)            Listing Compliance

On July 7, 2016, the Company announced that it has regained compliance with Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) of the NASDAQ Global Select Market with respect to the minimum bid price for the Company’s common shares, which the NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Department confirmed in a letter to the Company dated July 6, 2016.
 
e)            Equity Award
 
On September 12, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors granted 345,000 restricted common shares to certain of the Company’s directors and officers, as a bonus for the successful Restructuring discussed in Note 8, subject to the successful completion of the equity offering described above in Note 15(b). Out of these shares, 305,000 will vest on March 31, 2017, and the remaining 40,000 will vest on March 1, 2018.
 
F-31


Exhibit 99.2
 
STAR BULK CARRIERS CORP. REPORTS
FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE SECOND QUARTER AND FIRST HALF OF 2016,
AND ANNOUNCES
AGREEMENT WITH ITS LENDERS TO DEFER 100% OF ITS DEBT REPAYMENT FOR 25 MONTHS TO JUNE 30, 2018
AND TO WAIVE OR SUBSTANTIALLY RELAX THE FINANCIAL COVENANTS OF ITS DEBT FACILITIES UNTIL DECEMBER 31, 2019

ATHENS, GREECE, September 14, 2016 – Star Bulk Carriers Corp. (the “Company” or “Star Bulk”) (Nasdaq: SBLK), a global shipping company focusing on the transportation of dry bulk cargoes, today announced its unaudited financial and operating results for the second quarter and the first half of 2016.
 
Financial Highlights
 
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars,
except for daily rates and per share data)
 
Second quarter
2016
Second quarter
2015
Six months
ended
June 30, 2016
Six months
ended
June 30, 2015
                         
Total Revenues
   
52,649
     
55,817
     
98,953
     
101,318
 
Net income/(loss)(2)
   
(32,908
)
   
(65,021
)
   
(81,696
)
   
(105,197
)
EBITDA (1)
   
(521
)
   
(33,338
)
   
(14,610
)
   
(44,902
)
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
   
1,630
     
6,262
     
(5,679
)
   
624
 
Adjusted Net income / (loss)(2)
   
(30,196
)
   
(22,319
)
   
(68,491
)
   
(52,135
)
Earnings / (loss) per share basic and diluted
   
(0.75
)
   
(1.72
)
   
(1.86
)
   
(3.06
)
Adjusted earnings / (loss) per share basic and diluted(2)
   
(0.69
)
   
(0.59
)
   
(1.56
)
   
(1.52
)
Average Number of Vessels
   
71.0
     
69.7
     
71.9
     
67.5
 
Voyage revenues
   
52,605
     
55,749
     
98,862
     
101,182
 
Time Charter Equivalent Rate (“TCE”)(3)
   
6,463
     
8,616
     
5,715
     
7,806
 
Average daily OPEX per vessel
   
3,841
     
4,598
     
3,828
     
4,665
 
Average daily OPEX per vessel (excluding pre-delivery expenses)
   
3,796
     
4,311
     
3,692
     
4,372
 

(1)
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures, please see the table at the back of this release for a reconciliation to Net Cash Provided by / (Used in) Operating Activities, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). To derive Adjusted EBITDA we exclude non-cash gains / (losses) and non-recurring items.
 
(2)
Adjusted Net income / (loss) is a non-GAAP measure, please see the table at the back of this release for a reconciliation to Net income / (loss).
 
(3)
Daily Time Charter Equivalent Rate (“TCE”) is a non-GAAP measure, please see the table at the back of this release for a reconciliation to Voyage Revenues.

Petros Pappas, Chief Executive Officer of Star Bulk, commented: “We are pleased to announce today an agreement with our lenders including a waiver of approximately $223.9 million in debt principal repayments until June 30, 2018, as well as waivers or substantial relaxation of our financial covenants until the end of 2019.

This agreement assists our Company to successfully weather current market conditions even if they were to last well into 2019, and positions us to take advantage of a subsequent market upturn. The agreement was based on the strong relationships we have developed over time with all 15 of our banking institutions and credit agencies and their faith in Star Bulk’s high quality management and low cost operations.

In conjunction with the agreement with our lenders, we have agreed to complete an equity raise for $50.0 million of net proceeds, which we launched today. Our significant shareholders have indicated that they will support our efforts.
 
We released today our H1 and Q2 2016 financial results, reporting $53 million in revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 2016 and a positive $1.6 million adjusted EBITDA. Our average net daily TCE per vessel for Q2 2016 was $6,463 after deduction of $17.7 million in voyage expenses, with almost no legacy charters in place to benefit from.

Our average daily OPEX per vessel excluding pre-delivery expenses was $3,796 over the same period, reduced by 12% y-o-y. We believe that this reduction in our expenses is not at the expense of the quality of maintenance of our vessels, as evidenced by our vessels’ Rightship ratings and Port State control inspection records”.
 

Recent Developments
 
· Financing Update
As of August 31, 2016 we have entered into Restructuring Letter Agreements (the “RLAs”) with all 15 banks and export credit agencies (the “Lenders”) providing our senior secured credit facilities, to waive 100% of the principal repayments for 25 months, for the period commencing June 1st 2016 and ending June 30th 2018 and waive or substantially relax financial covenants until December 31st 2019. The agreements are subject to certain conditions precedent, including an equity raise of not less than $50.0 million of net proceeds to be completed by September 30th 2016.

· Equity Raise
To comply with the conditions precedent of the RLAs, we launched today an equity raise for $51.5 million gross proceeds. Three of Star Bulk’s significant shareholders have indicated that they intend to purchase at least their pro rata share in such equity raise. This press release and any additional information provided in connection herewith do not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any security or other financial instrument.
 
· Sale of Star Monisha and Star Aline
On July 26th, 2016 and August 10th, 2016 we entered into separate agreements with third parties to sell the vessels Star Monisha and Star Aline respectively. The vessel Star Monisha was delivered to its new owners on August 17, 2016 and the vessel Star Aline is expected to be delivered to its new owners until the end of September 2016.
 
·
Grant of Equity Awards
On September 12, 2016, our Board of Directors granted 345,000 restricted common shares (the “September 2016 Share Awards”) to certain of our directors and officers, as a bonus for the successful execution of the RLAs with our Lenders, subject to the successful completion of an equity offering satisfying the corresponding condition precedent of the RLAs.  Of the common shares subject to the September 2016 Share Awards, 305,000 will vest on March 31, 2017, and the remaining 40,000 will vest on March 1, 2018.
 
· Other subsequent events
On July 7th 2016, we announced that the Company has regained compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) of the Nasdaq Global Select Market in relation to the minimum bid price of the Company’s stock, as this has been confirmed by a letter addressed to the Company dated as of July 6, 2016 from the NASDAQ Listing Qualifications Department.
 

Existing On the Water Fleet Profile (As of September 9, 2016)

 
Vessel Name
Vessel Type
Capacity
(dwt.)
Year Built
Date Delivered to
Star Bulk
1
Goliath
Newcastlemax
209,537
2015
July-15
2
Gargantua
Newcastlemax
209,529
2015
April-15
3
Star Poseidon
Newcastlemax
209,475
2016
February-16
4
Maharaj
Newcastlemax
209,472
2016
July-15
5
Star Libra (1)
Newcastlemax
207,765
2016
June-16
6
Star Marisa (1)
Newcastlemax
207,709
2016
March-16
7
Leviathan
Capesize
182,511
2014
September-14
8
Peloreus
Capesize
182,496
2014
July-14
9
Star Martha
Capesize
180,274
2010
October-14
10
Star Pauline
Capesize
180,274
2008
December-14
11
Pantagruel
Capesize
180,181
2004
July-14
12
Star Borealis
Capesize
179,678
2011
September-11
13
Star Polaris
Capesize
179,600
2011
November-11
14
Star Angie
Capesize
177,931
2007
October-14
15
Big Fish
Capesize
177,662
2004
July-14
16
Kymopolia
Capesize
176,990
2006
July-14
17
Big Bang
Capesize
174,109
2007
July-14
18
Star Aurora
Capesize
171,199
2000
September-10
19
Star Despoina
Capesize
170,162
1999
December-14
20
Star Eleonora
Capesize
164,218
2001
December-14
21
Amami
Post Panamax
98,681
2011
July-14
22
Madredeus
Post Panamax
98,681
2011
July-14
23
Star Sirius
Post Panamax
98,681
2011
March-14
24
Star Vega
Post Panamax
98,681
2011
February-14
25
Star Angelina
Kamsarmax
82,981
2006
December-14
26
Star Gwyneth
Kamsarmax
82,790
2006
December-14
27
Star Kamila
Kamsarmax
82,769
2005
September-14
28
Pendulum
Kamsarmax
82,619
2006
July-14
29
Star Maria
Kamsarmax
82,598
2007
November-14
30
Star Markella
Kamsarmax
82,594
2007
September-14
31
Star Danai
Kamsarmax
82,574
2006
October-14
32
Star Georgia
Kamsarmax
82,298
2006
October-14
33
Star Sophia
Kamsarmax
82,269
2007
October-14
34
Star Mariella
Kamsarmax
82,266
2006
September-14
35
Star Moira
Kamsarmax
82,257
2006
November-14
36
Star Nina
Kamsarmax
82,224
2006
January-15
37
Star Renee
Kamsarmax
82,221
2006
December-14
38
Star Nasia
Kamsarmax
82,220
2006
August-14
39
Star Laura
Kamsarmax
82,209
2006
December-14
40
Star Jennifer
Kamsarmax
82,209
2006
April-15
41
Star Helena
Kamsarmax
82,187
2006
December-14
42
Mercurial Virgo
Kamsarmax
81,545
2013
July-14
43
Star Iris
Panamax
76,466
2004
September-14
44
Star Aline (2)
Panamax
76,429
2004
September-14
45
Star Emily
Panamax
76,417
2004
September-14
46
Star Vanessa
Panamax
72,493
1999
November-14
47
Idee Fixe (1)
Ultramax
63,458
2015
March-15
48
Roberta (1)
Ultramax
63,426
2015
March-15
49
Laura (1)
Ultramax
63,399
2015
April-15
50
Kaley (1)
Ultramax
63,283
2015
June-15
51
Kennadi
Ultramax
63,262
2016
January-16
52
Mackenzie
Ultramax
63,226
2016
March-16
53
Star Challenger
Ultramax
61,462
2012
December-13
54
Star Fighter
Ultramax
61,455
2013
December-13
55
Star Lutas
Ultramax
61,347
2016
January-16
56
Honey Badger
Ultramax
61,320
2015
February-15
57
Wolverine
Ultramax
61,292
2015
February-15
58
Star Antares
Ultramax
61,258
2015
October-15
59
Star Acquarius
Ultramax
60,916
2015
July-15
60
Star Pisces
Ultramax
60,916
2015
August-15
61
Strange Attractor
Supramax
55,742
2006
July-14
62
Star Omicron
Supramax
53,489
2005
April-08
63
Star Gamma
Supramax
53,098
2002
January-08
64
Star Zeta
Supramax
52,994
2003
January-08
65
Star Delta
Supramax
52,434
2000
January-08
66
Star Theta
Supramax
52,425
2003
December-07
67
Star Epsilon
Supramax
52,402
2001
December-07
68
Star Cosmo
Supramax
52,247
2005
July-08
69
Star Kappa
Supramax
52,055
2001
December-07
   
Total dwt:
7,257,037
   

(1) Subject to a bareboat charter accounted for as a capital lease.

(2) Vessel agreed to be sold and due for delivery to its new owners.
 

Chartered-In Vessel (As of September 9, 2016)

Vessel Name
 
Type
 
Capacity (dwt.)
   
Year Built
 
Astakos (ex - Maiden Voyage)
 
Supramax
   
58,722
     
2012
 
Total dwt: 
   
58,722
         

Newbuilding Vessels (As of September 9, 2016)

 
Vessel Name
Vessel Type
Capacity
(dwt.)
Shipyard
Expected
Delivery
 Date
1
HN 1371 (tbn Star Virgo) (1)
Newcastlemax
208,000
SWS, China
Jan-17
2
HN 1360 (tbn Star Ariadne) (1)
Newcastlemax
208,000
SWS, China
Feb-17
3
HN 1342 (tbn Star Gemini)
Newcastlemax
208,000
SWS, China
Jul-17
4
HN 1361 (tbn Star Magnanimus) (1)
Newcastlemax
208,000
SWS, China
Jan-18
5
HN 1343 (tbn Star Leo)
Newcastlemax
208,000
SWS, China
Jan-18
   
Total dwt:
1,040,000
   

(1) Subject to a bareboat charter that will be accounted for as a capital lease.
 

Second Quarter 2016 and 2015 Results (*)
(*)          Amounts relating to variations in period – on – period comparisons shown in this section are derived from the actual numbers in our books and records. In addition, all share and per share amounts disclosed in this report give effect to our company’s 1 to 5 reverse stock split effective June 20, 2016, retroactively, for all periods presented. We refer to the presentation of all share and per share amounts as the “reverse split‐adjusted basis”.

For the second quarter of 2016, total voyage revenues were $52.6 million, compared to $55.7 million for the second quarter of 2015 and the TCE for the corresponding periods was $6,463 and $8,616, respectively. This decrease is primarily driven by the lower charterhire rates prevailing in the dry bulk market during the second quarter of 2016, compared to the second quarter of 2015.

For the second quarter of 2016, operating loss was $20.9 million, which includes a non-cash impairment loss of $0.3 million and a net loss on sale of vessels of $0.2 million compared to operating loss of $56.8 million for the second quarter of 2015, due primarily to a non-cash impairment loss of $27.7 million and a loss on sale of vessels of $11.3 million recognized during the second quarter of 2015, as described in more detail below.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2016 was $32.9 million, or $0.75 loss per basic and diluted share, calculated based on 43,938,755 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares. Net loss for the second quarter of 2015 was $65.0 million, or $1.72 loss per basic and diluted share, calculated based on 37,899,114 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2016 mainly included the following non-cash items:

· Amortization of fair value of above-market acquired time charters of $0.05 million, or $0.001 per basic and diluted share, associated with the time charter attached to one acquired vessel (Madredeus). This above-market time charter is being amortized over the charter party’s duration as a decrease to voyage revenues;
 
· Expenses of $1.7 million, or $0.04 per basic and diluted share, relating to stock based compensation recognized in connection with the shares that were granted to our directors and employees;
 
· Impairment loss of $0.3 million, or $0.01 per basic and diluted share, mainly relating to the write-off of capitalized items for two newbuilding vessel contracts cancelled during the first quarter 2016;
 
· An aggregate net loss on sale of vessels of $0.2 million, or $0.004 per basic and diluted share, resulting from the sale of certain vessels (Indomitable, Obelix, Star Taurus and Star Michele), completed during the second quarter of 2016;
 
· Unrealized gain on derivative instruments of $0.09 million, or $0.002 per basic and diluted share; and
 
· Write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges of $0.6 million or $0.01 per basic and diluted share relating to: (i) the mandatory prepayment an outstanding loan amount due to the sale of the corresponding mortgaged vessel and (ii) the cancellation of a loan commitment resulting from the sale of one newbuilding vessel upon its delivery from the shipyard.

Excluding all non-cash items, net loss for the second quarter of 2016 would have been $30.2 million, or $0.69 loss, per basic and diluted share, based on 43,938,755 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2015 mainly included the following non-cash items:

· Amortization of fair value of above-market acquired time charters of $3.2 million, or $0.08 per basic and diluted share, associated with time charters attached to seven acquired vessels. These above-market time charters are amortized over the duration of each charter as a decrease to voyage revenues;
 
· Expenses of $0.5 million, or $0.01 per basic and diluted share, relating to stock based compensation expense recognized in connection with shares that were granted to our directors and employees;
 
· Loss on sale of vessels of $11.3 million, or $0.3 per basic and diluted share, relating to the sale of vessels Star Big, Star Mega and Star Christianna, which were delivered to their new owners during the second quarter of 2015;
 
· Impairment loss of $27.7 million or $0.73 per basic and diluted share, in connection with (i) the agreement to sell one of our newbuilding vessels upon its delivery in 2016, (ii) the agreement to sell the  Maiden Voyage, and (iii) the cancellation of one of our newbuilding vessels. The impairment loss includes an $18.2 million write-off of the fair value adjustment recognized for these vessels in July 2014 in connection with the Oceanbulk Merger;
 

· Unrealized gain on derivative instruments of $0.5 million or $0.01 per basic and diluted share; and
 
· Write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges of $0.5 million or $0.01 per basic and diluted share relating to: (i) the mandatory prepayment of outstanding amounts under several loan facilities due to the sale of the corresponding mortgaged vessels; and (ii) the full repayment of certain of our outstanding loan facilities.

Excluding all non-cash items, net loss for the second quarter of 2015 would have been $22.3 million, or $0.59 loss per basic and diluted share, based on 37,899,114 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares.

Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, excluding the above items, was $1.6 million and $6.3 million, respectively. A reconciliation of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by cash flows from operating activities is set forth below.

During the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, we owned and operated an average of 71.0 and 69.7 vessels, respectively, which earned an average Time Charter Equivalent, or (“TCE”) of $6,463 and $8,616 per day, respectively and the total voyage revenues for the same periods were $52.6 million and $55.7 million, respectively. We refer you to footnote 8 under the heading “Summary of Selected Data” set forth below for information regarding our calculation of TCE rates.

For the second quarter of 2016, voyage expenses were $17.7 million, compared to $12.9 million for the second quarter of 2015. The increase in voyage expenses was due to the increased level of spot market activity, which is associated with higher voyage expenses than time charters.

For the second quarter of 2016, charter hire expense was $0.9 million, representing the expense for the lease back of the vessel Astakos (ex-Maiden Voyage), which we sold in September 2015.

For the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, vessel operating expenses were $24.5 million and $29.2 million, respectively. The decrease in operating expenses, despite the slightly higher average number of vessels in the second quarter of 2016 compared to the second quarter of 2015 is attributable to our management’s focus on cost efficiencies, the addition to our fleet of newly built vessels with lower maintenance requirements and synergies and economies of scale from operating a large fleet. As a result, our average daily operating expenses per vessel for the second quarter of 2016 were $3,841, compared to $4,598 during the second quarter of 2015, representing a 16.5% reduction as a result of synergies and economies of scale from operating a large fleet. In addition, vessel operating expenses for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, include $0.3 million and $1.8 million of pre-delivery and pre-joining expenses, respectively, incurred in connection with the delivery of the new vessels during each period. Pre-joining and pre-delivery expenses relate to the expenses for the crew manning requirements during vessel sea trials, as well as the initial supply of stores for the vessel upon its delivery. Excluding these amounts, our average daily operating expenses per vessel for the second quarter of 2016 would have been $3,796 versus $4,311 during the second quarter of 2015.

Dry docking expenses for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 were $0.7 million and $4.1 million, respectively. During the second quarter of 2016 only one vessel underwent its periodic dry docking survey compared to 2015, when ten of our vessels underwent periodic dry docking surveys.

Depreciation expense slightly increased to $20.3 million for the second quarter of 2016, compared to $20.2 million for the second quarter of 2015, mainly due to the slightly higher average number of vessels in the second quarter of 2016 compared to the second quarter of 2015.

Management fees for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 were $1.9 million and $2.1 million, respectively. During the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, management fees included a daily fee of $295 per vessel to Ship Procurement Services S.A., an unaffiliated third-party management company. In addition, management fees for the second quarter of 2015 included a monthly fee of $17,500 to Maryville Maritime Inc.  for the management of three of the Excel Vessels, (Star Martha, Star Pauline and Star Despoina), until the expiration of their then existing time charter agreements (the last expired in November 2015).
 

General and administrative expenses during the second quarter of 2016 amounted to $7.1 million, compared to $5.6 million general and administrative expenses during the second quarter of 2015. This variation was mainly due to higher stock based compensation expenses of $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2016 as compared to same period in 2015. Excluding the above mentioned stock-based compensation expenses, general and administrative expenses increased, mainly because of the increase in our average number of employees by approximately 5% during the second quarter of 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015.

During the second quarter 2016, we entered into Forward Freight Agreements (“FFAs”) and closed our position, which resulted in recording a cash gain of $0.3 million. During the second quarter 2015 we had not entered into any FFAs.

During the second quarter of 2016, we recorded an impairment loss of an aggregate of $0.3 million in connection with the write-off of capitalized expenses for two newbuilding contracts that were terminated in February 2016. During the same period in 2015, we recorded an impairment loss of $27.7 million in connection with an agreement to sell one of our newbuilding vessels upon its delivery in 2016, an agreement to sell the vessel Maiden Voyage and the cancellation of one of our newbuilding vessels. An amount of $18.2 million of this impairment loss relates to the fair value adjustment recognized for these vessels in July 2014 in connection with the Oceanbulk Merger.

During the second quarter of 2016, we delivered to their new owners the vessels Indomitable, Obelix, Star Taurus and Star Michele, recognizing an aggregate loss of $0.2 million. Total proceeds from these sales were $96.7 million. During the second quarter of 2015, we sold the vessels Star Big, Star Mega and Star Christianna and recognized an aggregate loss, in connection with the sales, of $11.3 million. Total proceeds from these sales were $18.9 million.

Interest and finance costs for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 were $10.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively. The increase is attributable to: (i) the higher average balance of our outstanding indebtedness of $1,014.4 million for the second quarter of 2016, including $50.0 million under the 8.00% Senior Notes and our capital lease obligations, compared to $958.8 million for the second quarter of 2015 and (ii) the increase in weighted average interest rate to 3.9% in the second quarter of 2016 compared to 3.2% in the second quarter of 2015, driven by the increase in LIBOR over the same period. These amounts of interest and finance costs for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015 were set off by interest capitalized from general debt of $0.8 million and $2.9 million. We recognized these amounts in connection with the payments made for our newbuilding vessels. In addition, for the second quarter of 2016, interest and finance costs included $0.3 million representing realized loss on interest rate swaps (for four of our swaps accounted as cash flow hedges), whereas for the second quarter of 2015, the corresponding amount was $0.4 million.

During the second quarter of 2016, we recorded $0.6 million of loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the non-cash write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges resulting from the mandatory prepayment in full of outstanding loan balances following the sale of certain vessels in the second quarter of 2016, as mentioned above, as well as from the cancellation of the committed loan amount resulting from the sale of one newbuilding vessel upon its delivery from the shipyard. During the second quarter of 2015, we recorded $0.5 million of loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the non-cash write off of unamortized deferred finance charges due to mandatory prepayments in full of certain of our loan facilities.

During the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, we recorded a loss on derivative financial instruments of $1.1 million and $0.7 million, respectively. During the corresponding periods, five of our swaps outstanding were not designated as accounting hedges and their realized and unrealized gain/(loss) were recorded under gain/(loss) on derivative financial instruments.
 

First Half 2016 and 2015 Results (*)
(*) Amounts relating to variations in period – on – period comparisons shown in this section are derived from the actual numbers in our books and records. In addition, all share and per share amounts disclosed in this report are presented on a reverse split-adjusted basis.

For the first half of 2016, total voyage revenues were $98.9 million, compared to $101.2 million for the first half of 2015. This decrease is primarily driven by the lower charterhire rates prevailing in the dry bulk market during the first half of 2016, compared to the first half of 2015, and was partially offset by the increase in the average number of vessels from 67.5 during the first half of 2015 to 71.9 during the first half of 2016. The TCE for the corresponding periods was $5,715 and $7,806, respectively.

For the first half of 2016, operating loss was $55.7 million, which includes a non-cash impairment loss of $6.7 million and a net loss on sale of vessels of $0.02 million compared to operating loss of $90.7 million for the first half of 2015, due in part to a non-cash impairment loss of $28.8 million and a net loss on sale of vessels of $13.4 recognized during the first half of 2015, as described in more detail below.

Net loss for the first half of 2016 was $81.7 million, or $1.86 loss per basic and diluted share, calculated based on 43,880,713 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares. Net loss for the first half of 2015 was $105.2 million, or $3.06 loss per basic and diluted share, based on 34,347,332 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares.

Net loss for the first half of 2016 mainly included the following non-cash items:
 
· Amortization of fair value of above-market acquired time charters of $0.3 million, or $0.01 per basic and diluted share, associated with time charters attached to two acquired vessels (Amami and Madredeus). These above-market time charters are amortized over the respective charter parties’ duration as a decrease to voyage revenues;
 
· Expenses of $2.3 million, or $0.05 per basic and diluted share, relating to the stock based compensation recognized in connection with the shares that were granted to our directors and employees;
 
· Impairment loss of $6.7 million, or $0.15 per basic and diluted share mainly relating to the sale of one of our operating vessels (Star Michele);
 
· Unrealized losses on derivative instruments of $2.3 million or $0.05 per basic and diluted share; and
 
· Write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges of $1.8 million or $0.04 per basic and diluted share relating to: (i) the mandatory prepayment of outstanding amounts under several loans due to the sale of the corresponding mortgaged vessels, (ii) the cancellation of certain loan commitments resulting from (a) the sale of certain newbuilding vessels upon their delivery from the shipyards and (b) the termination of two newbuilding contracts agreed in February 2016.

Excluding all non-cash items, net loss for the second half of 2016 would have been $68.5 million, or $1.56 loss, per basic and diluted share, based on 43,880,713 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares.

Net loss for the first half of 2015 mainly included the following non-cash items:
 
· Amortization of fair value of above-market acquired time charters of $7.1 million, or $0.21 per basic and diluted share, associated with time charters attached to seven acquired vessels. These above-market time charters are amortized over the duration of each charter as a decrease to voyage revenues;
 
· Expenses of $1.4 million, or $0.04 per basic and diluted share, relating to stock based compensation expense recognized in connection with the shares that were granted to our directors and employees;
 
· Impairment loss of $28.8 million, or $0.84 per basic and diluted share, relating to: (i) the sale of the Star Monika; (ii) an agreement to sell one of our newbuilding vessels upon its delivery in 2016; (iii) an agreement to sell the Maiden Voyage; and (iv)the cancellation of one of our newbuilding vessels. The impairment loss includes $18.2 million, which is attributed to the write-off of the fair value adjustment recognized for these vessels in July 2014 in connection with the Oceanbulk Merger.
 

· Write off of above market acquired time charter of $2.1 million, or $0.06 per basic and diluted share, relating to the early redelivery of the vessel Star Big, which took place in connection with the vessel’s sale and delivery to its new owners on June 4, 2015;
 
· Loss on sale of vessels of $13.4 million, or $0.39 per basic and diluted share, relating to the sale of vessels Star Kim, Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Rodon, Star Big, Star Mega and Star Christianna;
 
· Unrealized gain on derivative instruments of $0.5 million or $0.01 per basic and diluted share;
 
· Write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges of $1.0 million or $0.03 per basic and diluted share relating to: (i) the mandatory prepayment of outstanding amounts under several loan facilities due to the sale of the corresponding mortgaged vessels; and (ii) the full repayment of certain of our outstanding loan facilities; and

Excluding all non-cash items, net loss for the first half of 2015 would have been $52.1 million, or $1.52 loss per basic and diluted share, based on 34,347,332 shares, which is the weighted average number of basic and diluted shares.

Adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2016 and 2015, excluding the above items, was ($5.7) million and $0.6 million, respectively. A reconciliation of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by/used in operating activities is set forth below.

During the first half of 2016 and 2015, we owned and operated an average of 71.9 and 67.5 vessels, respectively, earning an average TCE rate of $5,715 and $7,806 per day, respectively and the total voyage revenues for the same periods were $98.9 million and $101.2 million, respectively. We refer you to footnote 8 under the heading “Summary of Selected Data” set forth below for information regarding our calculation of TCE rates.

For the first half of 2016, voyage expenses were $37.3 million, compared to $30.6 million for the first half of 2015. The increase in voyage expenses was due to the increase in the average number of vessels in the first half of 2016, compared to the first half of 2015, as well as the increased level of spot market activity, which is associated with higher voyage expenses than time charters.

For the first half of 2016, charter hire expense was $1.9 million, representing the expense for the lease back of the vessel Astakos (ex-Maiden Voyage), which we sold in September 2015.

For the first half of 2016 and 2015, vessel operating expenses totalled $49.4 million and $57.0 million, respectively. The decrease in operating expenses despite the higher average number of vessels in the first half of 2016 compared to the first half of 2015 is attributable to our management’s focus on cost efficiencies, the addition to our fleet of newly built vessels with lower maintenance requirements and further realization of synergies and economies of scale from operating a large fleet. Accordingly, our average daily operating expenses per vessel for the first half of 2016 were $3,828, compared to $4,665 during the first half of 2015, representing a 17.9% reduction. In addition, vessel operating expenses for the first half of 2016 and 2015, respectively, included $1.7 million and $3.6 million of pre-delivery and pre-joining expenses, incurred in connection with the delivery of the new vessels in our fleet during each period. Pre-joining and pre-delivery expenses relate to the expenses for the initial crew manning, as well as the initial supply of stores for the vessel upon delivery. Excluding these amounts, our average daily operating expenses per vessel for the first half of 2016 and 2015 would have been $3,692 and $4,372, respectively.

Dry docking expenses for the first half of 2016 and 2015 were $1.6 million and $6.9 million, respectively. During the first half of 2016, three vessels completed their respective periodic dry docking surveys, two of which started in December 2015. During the first half of 2015, 14 of our vessels underwent their periodic dry docking surveys.
 
Depreciation expense increased to $40.8 million for the first half of 2016, compared to $38.5 million for the first half of 2015. The increase was mainly driven by the higher average number of vessels in the first half of 2016 compared to the first half of 2015.

Management fees for the first half of 2016 and 2015 were $3.9 million and $4.1 million, respectively. During the first half of 2016 and 2015, management fees included a daily fee of $295 per vessel to Ship Procurement Services S.A. In addition, management fees for the first half of 2015 included a monthly fee of $17,500 to Maryville Maritime Inc. for the management of three of the Excel Vessels, (Star Martha, Star Pauline and Star Despoina), until the expiration of their then existing time charter agreements (the last expired in November 2015).
 

During the first half of 2016, we had $13.3 million general and administrative expenses, compared to $11.2 million during the first half of 2015. During the first half of 2016, we incurred costs of $0.3 million relating to professional advisory services provided to us. These services were completed within the first half 2016 and such costs are not part of our ordinary course of business and will not burden our general and administrative expenses in the following quarters. Stock-based compensation expenses were $0.9 million higher in the second half of 2016 as compared to same period in 2015. Excluding the above mentioned non-recurring costs and stock-based compensation expenses, general and administrative expenses increased, because of the increase in our average number of employees during the first half of 2016 as compared to the same period in 2015. Average daily net cash general and administrative expenses per vessel excluding non-recurring costs would amount to $1,128 for the first half of 2016.

During the first half 2016, we entered into FFAs and recorded a cash gain of $0.3 million. During the first half of 2015 we had not entered into any FFAs.

During the first half of 2016, we recorded an impairment loss of an aggregate of $6.7 million in connection with the sale of one operating vessel, which was delivered to its new owners in May 2016 and the termination of two newbuilding contracts agreed to in February 2016. During the first half of 2015, we recorded an impairment loss of $28.8 million, relating to: (i) the sale of vessel Star Monika; (ii) the agreement to sell one of our newbuilding vessels upon its delivery to us in 2016; (iii) the agreement to sell the vessel Maiden Voyage; and (iv) the cancellation of one of our newbuilding vessels. The impairment loss recognized in 2015 includes $18.2 million, which is attributed to the write-off of the fair value adjustment recognized for these vessels in July 2014 in connection with the Oceanbulk Merger.

During the first half of 2015, we recognized a $2.1 million write-off of the unamortized fair value of the above-market acquired time charter of the vessel Star Big, due to its redelivery prior to the end of its time charter in connection with its sale and delivery to its new owners in June 2015.

During the first half of 2016, we recognized an aggregate loss on sale of $0.02 million due to the delivery to their new owners of the vessels Behemoth, Bruno Marks, Megalodon, Tsu Ebisu, Star Aries, Magnum Opus, Deep Blue, Jenmark, Indomitable, Obelix, Star Taurus and Star Michele. Total proceeds from these sales were $362.9 million. During the first half of 2015, we recognized an aggregate loss on a sale of vessel of $13.4 million in connection with the sale of the vessels Star Kim, Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Rodon, Star Big, Star Mega and Star Christianna. Total sale proceeds from these sales were $36.1 million, of which $1.1 million was received in 2014 as an advance for the sale of the vessel Star Kim.

Interest and finance costs for the first half of 2016 and 2015 were $19.7 million and $13.9 million, respectively. The increase is attributable to: (i) the higher average balance of our outstanding indebtedness of $1,017.2 million for the first half of 2016, including $50.0 million under the 8.00% Senior Notes and our capital lease obligations, compared to $910.0 million for the first half of 2015, and (ii) the increase in weighted average interest rate to 3.9% in the first half of 2016 compared to 3.3% in the first half of 2015, driven by the increase in LIBOR over the same period. These amounts of interest and finance costs for the first half of 2016 and 2015 were set-off by interest capitalized from general debt of $2.6 million and $6.2 million. We recognized these amounts in connection with the payments made for our newbuilding vessels. In addition, for the first half of 2016, interest and finance costs included $0.7 million realized loss on hedging interest rate swaps compared to $1.5 million for the first half of 2015.
 
During the first half of 2016, we recorded $1.8 million of loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the non-cash write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges resulting from the mandatory prepayment in full of outstanding loan balances following the sale of certain vessels in the first half of 2016, as mentioned above, as well as from the cancellation of certain committed loan amounts resulting from (a) the sale of certain newbuilding vessels upon their delivery from the shipyards and (b) the termination of two newbuilding contracts agreed in February 2016. During the first half of 2015, we recorded $1.0 million of loss on debt extinguishment, in connection with the non-cash write-off of unamortized deferred finance charges due to mandatory prepayments in full of certain of our loan facilities.

During the first half of 2016 and 2015, we recorded a loss on derivative financial instruments of $4.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively. As of January 1, 2015, all of our interest rate swaps had been designated as cash flow hedges. Our hedge effectiveness test for the second quarter of 2015 indicated that the hedging relationship of certain of our interest rate swaps no longer qualified for special hedge accounting. We therefore de-designated these swaps as accounting cash flow hedges as of April 1, 2015. Accordingly, realized and unrealized gain/(loss) from these swaps from April 1, 2015 onwards have been recorded in our statement of operations under Gain/(Loss) on derivative financial instruments. During the period that these swaps qualified for hedge accounting, their realized and unrealized gain/(loss) were recorded under interest and finance cost and equity, to the extent effective, respectively.
 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flows

Net cash used in operating activities for the first half of 2016 and 2015 was $36.0 million and $9.5 million, respectively. The increase is due to: i) a working capital outflow of $9.6 million mainly attributable to payments made towards our suppliers, for the first half of 2016 compared to a working capital inflow of $2.3 million for the first half of 2015, ii) higher interest expense and iii) lower Adjusted EBITDA.

Net cash used in investing activities for the first half of 2016 and 2015 was $24.6 million and $278.5 million, respectively.

For the first half of 2016, net cash used in investing activities consisted of:

· $388.7 million paid for advances and other capitalized expenses for our newbuilding and newly delivered vessels,
 
offset partially by:
 
· $142.6 million of proceeds from the sale of certain operating vessels (Tsu Ebisu, Magnum Opus, Deep Blue, Indomitable, Obelix and Star Michele),
 
· $220.3 million of proceeds from the sale of certain newbuilding vessels, which were sold upon their delivery from the shipyard,
 
· $1.1 million of hull and machinery insurance proceeds, and
 
· a net decrease of $0.09 million in restricted cash required under our loan facilities.
 
For the first half of 2015, net cash used in investing activities consisted of:
 
· $190.9 million paid for advances and other capitalized expenses for our newbuilding vessels;
 
· $87.2 million paid for the four newbuilding vessels delivered (Roberta, Idee Fixe, Kaley and Laura); which are subject to bareboat charters that we are accounting for as capital leases,
 
· $39.5 million paid for the acquisition of the last six Excel Vessels,
 
offset partially by:
 
· $38.8 million of proceeds from the sale of the vessels Star Kim, Star Julia, Star Tatianna, Rodon, Star Big, Star Monika, Star Mega and Star Christianna, and
 
· a net decrease of $0.2 million in restricted cash required under our loan facilities.

Net cash used in financing activities for the first half of 2016 was $7.0 million and net cash provided by financing activities for the first half of 2015 was $487.2 million, respectively.

For the first half of 2016, net cash used in financing activities consisted of:

· proceeds from bank loans for an aggregate of $65.4 million for the financing of delivery installments for four of our newbuilding vessels delivered during the first half of 2016, and
 
· an increase in capital lease obligations of $86.4 million, relating to two newbuilding vessels delivered to us in March 2016 and June 2016, respectively, under bareboat charters, and

offset partially by:
 
· an aggregate of $158.7 million paid in connection with the regular amortization of outstanding vessel financings, capital lease installments and the mandatory prepayment of several loan facilities due to the sale of corresponding mortgaged vessels, as mentioned above.
 

For the first half of 2015, net cash provided by financing activities consisted of:

· proceeds from loan facilities for an aggregate of $183.5 million for the financing of: (i) delivery installments for four of our newbuilding vessels that were delivered during the period; (ii) cash consideration for the acquisition of the last six Excel Vessels; and (iii) the repayment in full of the Excel Vessel Bridge Facility;
 
· capital lease obligations of $82.7 million, relating to four newbuildings delivered during the period under bareboat charters;
 
· $418.8 million of proceeds from two public offerings of our common shares, which were completed in January 2015 and May 2015, net of underwriting discounts and commissions of $6.2 million and less offering expenses of $1.0 million;

offset partially by:
 
· financing fees paid of $8.5 million; and
 
· an aggregate of $188.2 million paid in connection with the regular amortization of outstanding vessel financings, capital lease installments and prepayments in full  of certain of our loan facilities.
 

Summary of Selected Data

(TCE rates expressed in U.S. dollars)
           
   
Second quarter
2016
   
Second quarter
2015
 
Average number of vessels (1)
   
71.0
     
69.7
 
Number of vessels (2)
   
70
     
69
 
Average age of operational fleet (in years) (3)
   
7.5
     
7.9
 
Ownership days (4)
   
6,367
     
6,347
 
Available days (5)
   
6,227
     
6,012
 
Voyage days for fleet (6)
   
5,404
     
5,341
 
Fleet utilization (7)
   
86.8
%
   
88.8
%
Average per-day TCE rate (8)
 
$
6,463
   
$
8,616
 
Average per-day OPEX per vessel (9)
 
$
3,841
   
$
4,598
 
Average per-day OPEX per vessel (excl. pre-delivery expenses)
 
$
3,796
   
$
4,311
 
Average per-day Net Cash G&A expenses per vessel (10)
 
$
1,153
   
$
1,102
 

   
Six months ended
June 30, 2016
   
Six months ended
June 30, 2015
 
Average number of vessels (1)
   
71.9
     
67.5
 
Number of vessels (2)
   
70
     
69
 
Average age of operational fleet (in years) (3)
   
7.5
     
7.9
 
Ownership days (4)
   
12,896
     
12,210
 
Available days (5)
   
12,438
     
11,771
 
Voyage days for fleet (6)
   
10,819
     
9,943
 
Fleet utilization (7)
   
87.0
%
   
84.5
%
Average per day TCE rate (8)
 
$
5,715
   
$
7,806
 
Average daily OPEX per vessel (9)
 
$
3,828
   
$
4,665
 
Average daily OPEX per vessel (excl. pre-delivery expenses)
 
$
3,692
   
$
4,372
 
Average daily Net Cash G&A expenses per vessel (10)
 
$
1,150
   
$
1,107
 


(1) Average number of vessels is the number of vessels that constituted our operating fleet (including charter-in vessels) for the relevant period, as measured by the sum of the number of days each operating vessel was a part of our operating fleet during the period divided by the number of calendar days in that period.
 
(2) As of the last day of the periods reported.
 
(3) Average age of operational fleet is calculated as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
 
(4) Ownership days are the total calendar days each vessel in the fleet was owned by us for the relevant period.
 
(5) Available days for the fleet are the ownership and charter-in days after subtracting off-hire days for major repairs, dry docking or special or intermediate surveys and lay-up days, if any.
 
(6) Voyage days are the total days the vessels were in our possession or chartered-in for the relevant period after subtracting off-hire days incurred for any reason (including off-hire for major repairs, dry docking, special or intermediate surveys or lay-up days, if any).
 
(7) Fleet utilization is calculated by dividing voyage days by available days for the relevant period. Ballast days for which a charter is not fixed are not included in the voyage days for the fleet utilization calculation. 
 
(8) Represents the weighted average daily TCE rates of our entire fleet. TCE rate is a measure of the average daily revenue performance of a vessel on a per voyage basis. Our method of calculating TCE rate is determined by dividing voyage revenues (net of voyage expenses and amortization of fair value of above/below market acquired time charter agreements) by voyage days for the relevant time period. Voyage expenses primarily consist of port, canal and fuel costs that are unique to a particular voyage, which would otherwise be paid by the charterer under a time charter contract, as well as commissions. TCE rate is a standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping company’s performance despite changes in the mix of charter types (i.e., voyage charters, time charters and bareboat charters) under its vessels may be employed between the periods. We included TCE revenues, a non-GAAP measure, as it provides additional meaningful information in conjunction with voyage revenues, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, and it assists our management in making decisions regarding the deployment and use of our operating vessels and in evaluating our financial performance.
 
(9) Average daily OPEX per vessel is calculated by dividing vessel operating expenses by ownership days.
 
(10) Average daily Net Cash G&A expenses per vessel is calculated by (1) deducting the Management fee Income from, and (2) adding the Management fee expense (excluding termination charges in relation to vessels sold) to, the General and Administrative expenses (net of stock based compensation expense) and (3) then dividing with the ownership days.
 

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Operations

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except for share and per share data)
 
Second quarter
2016
   
Second
quarter 2015
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2016
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2015
 
                         
Revenues:
                       
Voyage revenues
 
$
52,605
   
$
55,749
   
$
98,862
   
$
101,182
 
Management fee income
   
44
     
68
     
91
     
136
 
Total revenues
   
52,649
     
55,817
     
98,953
     
101,318
 
                                 
Expenses:
                               
Voyage expenses
   
(17,722
)
   
(12,891
)
   
(37,284
)
   
(30,637
)
Charter-in hire expense
   
(922
)
   
-
     
(1,918
)
   
-
 
Vessel operating expenses
   
(24,459
)
   
(29,181
)
   
(49,364
)
   
(56,964
)
Dry docking expenses
   
(734
)
   
(4,079
)
   
(1,583
)
   
(6,945
)
Depreciation
   
(20,312
)
   
(20,235
)
   
(40,847
)
   
(38,519
)
Management fees
   
(1,913
)
   
(2,074
)
   
(3,911
)
   
(4,063
)
General and administrative expenses
   
(7,124
)
   
(5,590
)
   
(13,298
)
   
(11,153
)
Gain/(Loss) on derivative financial instruments
   
283
     
-
     
283
     
-
 
Impairment loss
   
(339
)
   
(27,749
)
   
(6,694
)
   
(28,829
)
Write-off of unamortized fair value of above market acquired time charter
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(2,114
)
Other operational loss
   
(109
)
   
-
     
(109
)
   
-
 
Other operational gain
   
-
     
550
     
50
     
590
 
Gain/(Loss) on sale of vessel
   
(173
)
   
(11,336
)
   
(21
)
   
(13,389
)
                                 
Operating income/(loss)
   
(20,875
)
   
(56,768
)
   
(55,743
)
   
(90,705
)
                                 
Interest and finance costs
   
(10,222
)
   
(7,439
)
   
(19,694
)
   
(13,871
)
Interest and other income/(loss)
   
(113
)
   
290
     
154
     
828
 
Gain/(Loss) on derivative financial instruments
   
(1,088
)
   
(688
)
   
(4,681
)
   
(688
)
Loss on debt extinguishment
   
(624
)
   
(450
)
   
(1,801
)
   
(974
)
Total other expenses, net
   
(12,047
)
   
(8,287
)
   
(26,022
)
   
(14,705
)
                                 
Income/(Loss) before equity in investee
   
(32,922
)
   
(65,055
)
   
(81,765
)
   
(105,410
)
                                 
Equity in income of investee
   
14
     
34
     
69
     
213
 
                                 
Net income/(loss)
 
$
(32,908
)
 
$
(65,021
)
 
$
(81,696
)
 
$
(105,197
)
                                 
Earnings/(loss) per share, basic
 
$
(0.75
)
 
$
(1.72
)
 
$
(1.86
)
 
$
(3.06
)
Earnings/(loss) per share, diluted
 
$
(0.75
)
 
$
(1.72
)
 
$
(1.86
)
 
$
(3.06
)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic
   
43,938,755
     
37,899,114
     
43,880,713
     
34,347,332
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, diluted
   
43,938,755
     
37,899,114
     
43,880,713
     
34,347,332
 
 

Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)

ASSETS
 
June 30, 2016
   
December 31, 2015
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
140,555
   
$
208,056
 
Restricted cash
   
5,122
     
3,769
 
Other current assets
 
$
47,862
   
$
40,233
 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
   
193,539
     
252,058
 
                 
Advances for vessels under construction and acquisition of vessels and other assets
   
55,892
     
127,910
 
Vessels and other fixed assets, net
   
1,802,507
     
1,757,552
 
Restricted cash
   
8,785
     
10,228
 
Other non-current assets
   
2,517
     
1,098
 
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
2,063,240
   
$
2,148,846
 
                 
Current portion of long-term debt
   
-
     
127,141
 
Lease commitments current
   
9,137
     
4,490
 
Other current liabilities
   
29,284
     
35,318
 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
   
38,421
     
166,949
 
                 
Long-term debt (net of unamortized deferred finance fees of $9,992 and $14,360, respectively)
   
761,597
     
720,237
 
8% 2019 Senior Notes (net of unamortized deferred finance fees of $1,461 and $1,677, respectively)
   
48,539
     
48,323
 
Lease commitments non-current
   
153,596
     
75,030
 
Other non-current liabilities
   
5,403
     
2,949
 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
   
1,007,556
     
1,013,488
 
                 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
   
1,055,684
     
1,135,358
 
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
$
2,063,240
   
$
2,148,846
 

Unaudited Cash Flow Data

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
 
Six months ended
June 30, 2016
   
Six months ended
June 30, 2015
 
             
Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities
 
$
(35,972
)
 
$
(9,499
)
                 
Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities
   
(24,568
)
   
(278,524
)
                 
Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities
   
(6,961
)
   
487,226
 
 

EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

We consider EBITDA to represent net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA does not represent and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or cash flow from operations, as determined by United States generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, and our calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to that reported by other companies. EBITDA is included herein because it is a basis upon which we assess our liquidity position, because it is a measure used by our lenders as a measure of our compliance with certain loan covenants and because we believe that it presents useful information to investors regarding our ability to service and/or incur indebtedness.

We excluded non-cash gains/losses such as those related to sale of vessels, stock-based compensation expense, the write off of the unamortized fair value of above-market acquired time charters, impairment losses and the equity in income of investee, to derive adjusted EBITDA. We excluded the items described above when deriving adjusted EBITDA because we believe that these items do not reflect the ongoing operational cash inflows and outflows of our fleet.

The following table reconciles net cash provided by operating activities to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA:

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
 
Second
quarter 2016
   
Second
quarter 2015
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2016
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2015
 
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities
 
$
(9,439
)
 
$
(905
)
 
$
(35,972
)
 
$
(9,499
)
Net decrease / (increase)  in current assets
   
(1,062
)
   
2,814
     
4,710
     
(2,631
)
Net increase / (decrease) in operating  liabilities, excluding current portion of long term debt
   
1,408
     
(2,769
)
   
4,728
     
281
 
Impairment loss
   
(339
)
   
(27,749
)
   
(6,694
)
   
(28,829
)
Loss on debt extinguishment
   
(624
)
   
(450
)
   
(1,801
)
   
(974
)
Stock – based compensation
   
(1,653
)
   
(549
)
   
(2,285
)
   
(1,407
)
Amortization of deferred finance charges
   
(789
)
   
(693
)
   
(1,561
)
   
(1,199
)
Non-cash effects of derivatives
   
89
     
(22
)
   
(1,805
)
   
(59
)
Total other expenses, net
   
12,047
     
8,287
     
26,022
     
14,705
 
Gain/(Loss) on sale of vessel
   
(173
)
   
(11,336
)
   
(21
)
   
(13,389
)
Write-off of unamortized fair value of above market acquired time charter
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(2,114
)
Equity in income of investee
   
14
     
34
     
69
     
213
 
EBITDA
 
$
(521
)
 
$
(33,338
)
 
$
(14,610
)
 
$
(44,902
)
Less:
                               
Equity in income of investee
   
(14
)
   
(34
)
   
(69
)
   
(213
)
Plus:
                               
Stock-based compensation
   
1,653
     
549
     
2,285
     
1,407
 
Impairment loss
   
339
     
27,749
     
6,694
     
28,829
 
Loss on sale of vessel
   
173
     
11,336
     
21
     
13,389
 
Write-off of unamortized fair value of above market acquired time charter
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,114
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
1,630
   
$
6,262
   
$
(5,679
)
 
$
624
 

Net income / (loss) and Adjusted Net income / (loss) Reconciliation
 
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
 
Second
quarter 2016
   
Second
quarter 2015
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2016
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2015
 
Net income / (loss)
 
$
(32,908
)
 
$
(65,021
)
 
$
(81,696
)
 
$
(105,197
)
Amortization of fair value of above market acquired time charter agreements    
47
 
   
3,161
     
254
     
7,071
 
Write-off of unamortized fair value of above market acquired time charter    
-
     
-
 
   
-
   
2,114
 
Stock-based compensation    
1,653
 
   
549
 
   
2,285
 
   
1,407
 
Unrealized gain/loss on derivative instruments    
(91
)
   
(509
)
   
2,256
 
   
(509
)
Loss on sale of vessel    
173
 
   
11,336
 
   
21
 
   
13,389
 
Vessel impairment loss    
339
 
   
27,749
 
   
6,694
 
   
28,829
 
Amortization of deferred gain    
(19
   
-
 
   
(37
)
   
-
 
Loss on debt extinguishment    
624
     
450
     
1,801
     
974
 
Equity in income of investee    
(14
   
(34
   
(69
   
(213
Adjusted Net Income / (loss)  
$
(30,196
)
 
$
(22,319
)
 
$
(68,491
)
 
$
(52,135
)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted
   
43,938,755
     
37,899,114
     
43,880,713
     
34,347.332
 
Adjusted Basic and Diluted Earnings / (Loss) Per Share
 
 
(0.69
)  
 
(0.59
)   
 
(1.56
)
 
 
(1.52
 
Voyage Revenues to Daily Time Charter Equivalent (“TCE”) Reconciliation
 
(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except as
otherwise stated)
 
Second
quarter 2016
   
Second
quarter 2015
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2016
   
Six months
ended June 30,
2015
 
Voyage revenues
   
52,605
     
55,749
     
98,862
     
101,182
 
Less:
                               
Voyage expenses
   
(17,722
)
   
(12,891
)
   
(37,284
)
   
(30,637
)
Amortization of fair value of below/above market acquired time charter agreements
   
47
     
3,161
     
254
     
7,071
 
Time Charter equivalent revenues
   
34,930
     
46,019
     
61,832
     
77,616
 
Voyage days for fleet
   
5,404
     
5,341
     
10,819
     
9,943
 
Daily Time Charter Equivalent Rate (“TCE”)
   
6,463
     
8,616
     
5,715
     
7,806
 
 

About Star Bulk

Star Bulk is a global shipping company providing worldwide seaborne transportation solutions in the dry bulk sector. Star Bulk’s vessels transport major bulks, which include iron ore, coal and grain and minor bulks which include bauxite, fertilizers and steel products. Star Bulk was incorporated in the Marshall Islands on December 13, 2006 and maintains executive offices in Athens, Greece. Its common stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “SBLK”. On a fully delivered basis, Star Bulk will have a fleet of 73 vessels, with an aggregate capacity of 8.2 million dwt, consisting of Newcastlemax, Capesize, Post Panamax, Kamsarmax, Panamax, Ultramax and Supramax vessels with carrying capacities between 52,055 dwt and 209,537 dwt. Our fleet currently includes 69 operating vessels and 5 newbuilding vessels under construction at a shipyard in China. All of the newbuilding vessels are expected to be delivered during 2017 and 2018. Additionally, the Company has one chartered-in Supramax vessel, under a time charter expiring in September 2017.

Forward-Looking Statements

Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts.

The Company desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. The words “believe,” “anticipate,” “intends,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “plan,” “potential,” “may,” “should,” “expect,” “pending” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements in this press release are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, examination by the Company’s management of historical operating trends, data contained in its records and other data available from third parties. Although the Company believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond the Company’s control, the Company cannot assure you that it will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections.
 

In addition to these important factors, other important factors that, in the Company’s view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include general dry bulk shipping market conditions, including fluctuations in charterhire rates and vessel values, the strength of world economies the stability of Europe and the Euro, fluctuations in interest rates and foreign exchange rates, changes in demand in the dry bulk shipping industry, including the market for our vessels, changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, dry docking and insurance costs, changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities, potential liability from pending or future litigation, general domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents or political events, the availability of financing and refinancing, our ability to meet requirements for additional capital and financing to complete our newbuilding program and grow our business, the impact of the level of our indebtedness and the restrictions in our debt agreements, vessel breakdowns and instances of off‐hire, risks associated with vessel construction, potential exposure or loss from investment in derivative instruments, potential conflicts of interest involving our Chief Executive Officer, his family and other members of our senior management, and our ability to complete the restructuring transactions with our various lenders.  Please see our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a more complete discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties. The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof, and the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update any forward‐looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this communication.

Contacts

Company:
Simos Spyrou, Christos Begleris
Co ‐ Chief Financial Officers
Star Bulk Carriers Corp.
c/o Star Bulk Management Inc.
40 Ag. Konstantinou Av.
Maroussi 15124
Athens, Greece
www.starbulk.com

Investor Relations / Financial Media:
Nicolas Bornozis
President
Capital Link, Inc.
230 Park Avenue, Suite 1536
New York, NY 10169
Tel. (212) 661‐7566
www.capitallink.com
 
 



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