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Form 8-K Sagent Pharmaceuticals, For: Feb 15

February 16, 2016 7:36 AM EST

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): February 15, 2016

 

 

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   1-35144   98-0536317

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

1901 N. Roselle Road, Suite 700

Schaumburg, Illinois

  60195
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (847) 908-1600

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report.)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

This information will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

On February 16, 2016, Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Sagent” or the “Company”), issued a press release announcing earnings for the quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. A copy of the earnings press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this current report.

 

Item 4.02. Non-Reliance on Previously Issued Financial Statements or a Related Audit Report or Completed Interim Review.

On February 15, 2016, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Audit Committee”) and management of the Company, after discussions with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”), concluded that the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 (the “Previously Issued Financial Statements”) need to be restated due to an error in the Company’s tax filing position relating to its Sagent (China) Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., (“SCP”) joint venture for the tax years 2011, 2012 and 2013. Accordingly, the Previously Issued Financial Statements and other financial data for such periods that related to the tax filing position of SCP should no longer be relied upon.

While evaluating the tax treatment of SCP in connection with the Board of Directors’ approval of a plan of sale of SCP on December 29, 2015, management determined that an error had occurred in the Company’s previous tax filing position relating to SCP during the time SCP was 50% owned by the Company and prior to the Company’s acquisition of 100% ownership of SCP in June 2013, which resulted in the Company incorrectly claiming net operating loss carryforward benefits related to SCP, resulting in an overstatement of the related deferred tax asset, for which there was a full valuation allowance reserve. Subsequent to its initial discovery, the Audit Committee, in consultation with management and EY, determined that the incorrect tax filing position had an immaterial impact on the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, 2012 and 2013, respectively, as all net operating loss carryforward benefits were fully reserved against by a valuation allowance for such periods. In December 2014, management concluded that the valuation allowance against its net U.S. deferred tax assets was no longer required, based on its then recent income and projections of sustained profitability. As a result, the Company released the allowance in full, including amounts related to net operating loss carryforward benefits recognized as a result of the incorrect SCP tax filing position, which resulted in the improper recognition of net income for such period. Accordingly, the Audit Committee, in consultation with management and EY, determined that the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 need to be restated. EY previously audited the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The Company currently anticipates the restatement will result in the following adjustments to the financial statement line items set forth below:


Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Restatement of Historical Statement of Operations Data

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     For the Year
Ended December

31, 2014
    For the Quarter
Ended December

31, 2014
 
     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

    

As previously reported

   $ (23,703   $ (26,477

Adjustments to benefit for income taxes

     2,930        2,930   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As restated

   $ (20,773   $ (23,547
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

    

As previously reported

   $ 39,881      $ 29,767   

Adjustments to net income (loss)

     (2,930     (2,930
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 36,951      $ 26,837   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share (basic)

    

As previously reported

   $ 1.25      $ 0.93   

Adjustments to earnings (loss) per share (basic)

     (0.09     (0.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 1.16      $ 0.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share (diluted)

    

As previously reported

   $ 1.22      $ 0.91   

Adjustments to earnings (loss) per share (diluted)

     (0.09     (0.09
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 1.13      $ 0.82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Restatement of Historical Balance Sheet Data

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     December 31,
2014
 

Deferred tax assets

  

As previously reported

   $ 25,308   

Adjustments to deferred tax assets

     (1,530
  

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 23,778   
  

 

 

 

Total assets

  

As previously reported

   $ 381,488   

Adjustments to total assets

     (1,530
  

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 379,958   
  

 

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

  

As previously reported

   $ 2,534   

Adjustments to other long-term liabilities

     420   
  

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 2,954   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

  

As previously reported

   $ 105,736   

Adjustments to total liabilities

     420   
  

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 106,156   
  

 

 

 

Additional paid-in-capital

  

As previously reported

   $ 352,982   

Adjustments to additional paid-in-capital

     980   
  

 

 

 

As restated

   $ 353,962   
  

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

  

As previously reported

   $ (74,176

Earnings effect of restatement

     (2,930
  

 

 

 

As restated

   $ (77,106
  

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

  

As previously reported

   $ 275,752   

Net effect of restatement on shareholders’ equity

     (1,950
  

 

 

 

As restated

     273,802   
  

 

 

 


The Company intends to file as soon as practicable restated consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 (the “2015 Form 10-K”). In addition, the Company intends to include in the 2015 Form 10-K restated Selected Financial Data and Management’s Discussion and Analysis as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014. Based on the information regarding the year ended December 31, 2014 that the Company intends to include in its 2015 Form 10-K, the Company does not intend to file an amendment to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The Audit Committee and the Company’s management have discussed the matters disclosed in this Form 8-K pursuant to this Item 4.02(a) with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, EY.

Management is continuing to assess the effect of the above matters on its conclusion on internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015. The Company will report its conclusion regarding the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures in the 2015 Form 10-K.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) The following exhibit is being furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Description

99.1    Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Press Release, dated February 16, 2016.

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Current Report on Form 8-K includes information that constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current beliefs, assumptions and expectations regarding future events, which in turn are based on information currently available to the Company. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding materiality or significance, the quantitative effects of the consolidated restated financial statements, and any anticipated conclusions of the Audit Committee or the Company’s management with respect to the matters relating to the Company’s accounting, including the restatement of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014. By their nature, forward-looking statements address matters that are subject to risks and uncertainties. A variety of factors could cause actual events and results, as well as the Company’s expectations regarding materiality or significance, the restatement’s quantitative effects, the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, to differ materially from those expressed in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These factors include, without limitation, the risk that additional information may become known prior to the expected filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the 2015 Form 10-K or that other subsequent events may occur that would require the Company to make additional adjustments to its consolidated financial statements. Other risk factors affecting the Company are discussed in detail in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by applicable securities laws.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    SAGENT PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Date: February 16, 2016      

/s/ JONATHON M. SINGER

    Name:   Jonathon M. Singer
    Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

For Immediate Release

SAGENT CONTACT:

Jonathon Singer

[email protected]

(847) 908-1605

SAGENT PHARMACEUTICALS REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2015 RESULTS

Establishes Long-Term Growth Strategy to Expand Product Offerings, Enhance Operational Performance, and Execute on Strategic Acquisitions

Enters Into Agreement to Sell Sagent (China) Pharmaceuticals (“SCP”) Reducing Cost Structure by Approximately $10 Million Per Year

Affirms Full Year Guidance Including Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA Growth Expectations for 2016

SCHAUMBURG, Ill., February 16, 2016 – Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: SGNT), a leading provider of affordable pharmaceuticals to the hospital market, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

Fourth Quarter 2015 and Recent Highlights

 

    Revenue of $83.1 million driven by base business demand, contributing to 10% fiscal 2015 revenue growth resulting in reported revenues of approximately $318 million;

 

    Reported gross profit of $23.0 million, or 28% of net revenue, contributing to fiscal year 2015 Adjusted Gross Profit1 of 28.6% of net revenue;

 

    Adjusted EBITDA1 of $5.1 million, contributing to fiscal year 2015 Adjusted EBITDA of $29.1 million which achieved the high end of our annual guidance range;

 

    Entered into agreement to sell Sagent (China) Pharmaceuticals (“SCP”) and strengthen development and supply relationship with long-term strategic partner, resulting in net charge of $14.3 million, inclusive of a $30.9 million tax benefit.

 

    Net loss of $17.9 million, or $0.55 per share.

“During my first full quarter with Sagent we have made significant progress in developing a robust plan to drive growth, enhance margins, and improve operating performance over the next several years,” said Allan Oberman, chief executive officer of Sagent. “In addition to delivering solid fourth quarter financial results, we have committed to a strategy to support accelerated long-term growth and capitalize on the favorable market opportunities that we see as critical to long-term value creation. As

 

1 

Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures. Please see discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures at the end of this press release.


we move into 2016, our organization has a laser focus on executing against our “Triple E” growth strategy, which seeks to expand our product offerings, enhance our operational performance, and execute on M&A to ultimately drive long-term profitable growth for Sagent.

Oberman continued, “As part of our efforts to improve operating performance through reduced cost, we recently entered into the agreement to sell SCP to an important strategic partner. Nanjing King-Friend Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co. (“NKF”), has been an exceptional high quality and long-term partner of Sagent with deep experience operating under U.S. FDA requirements. Their purchase of SCP will ensure continuity of supply of several key products and ongoing development support for several important strategic opportunities, while also providing significant cash savings for Sagent over the next several years that can be reinvested back in the business to support the continued expansion of the portfolio and investment in vertical integration in our Canadian operations.”

Financial Results for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2015

Net revenue for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $83.1 million, compared to $83.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The change was primarily driven by reduced contributions from Omega, which had a revenue decline of $0.7 million to $7.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 due to the weakening of the Canadian dollar. Gross profit for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $23.0 million, or 27.7% of net revenue, compared to $24.4 million, or 29.2% in the fourth quarter of 2014. Gross profit includes contributions of $1.9 million and ($0.3) million from Omega in the fourth quarter of 2015 and 2014, respectively. Adjusted Gross Profit as a percentage of net revenue for the fourth quarter of 2015 was 29.0%, compared to 32.5% of net revenue in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Total operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2015 were $25.1 million, an increase of $5.8 million, compared to $19.4 million for the same period in 2014. Omega’s operating expenses were $2.5 million and $2.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 and 2014, respectively. Product development expense totaled $10.5 million, an increase of $1.4 million, compared to $9.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense for the fourth quarter of 2015 totaled $14.0 million, an increase of $2.4 million, compared to $11.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. During the fourth quarter of 2015 Sagent incurred $1.0 million of acquisition related costs, primarily to support the pending disposition of SCP and $0.7 million of cost related to recent management transitions. The equity in net income of joint ventures for the fourth quarter of 2015 totaled $1.1 million compared to $1.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2014.

In conjunction with the Board of Directors’ approval of a plan of sale related to SCP, management determined the estimated fair value less costs to sell SCP was lower than its carrying value, resulting in an impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2015 of $45.2 million.

Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $5.1 million, a decline of $2.2 million, compared to $7.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Income taxes were a $30.0 million benefit in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to a restated benefit of $23.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. In conjunction with the Board of Directors’ approval of the plan to sell SCP, management implemented tax planning strategies that resulted in a $30.9 million benefit in the fourth quarter of 2015, primarily related to the write-down of the investment in SCP to fair market value. While evaluating these SCP tax planning strategies, management determined that an error had occurred in the Company’s previous tax filing position relating to SCP which resulted in the Company incorrectly claiming $2.6 million of net operating loss carryforward benefits related to SCP. All of the Company’s net operating loss carryforward benefits were fully reserved against by a valuation


allowance for periods through December 2014. In December 2014, management concluded that the valuation allowance against its net U.S. deferred tax assets was no longer required, based on its then recent income and projections of sustained profitability. As a result, the Company released the reserve in full, including amounts related to the incorrect SCP tax filing position, which resulted in the improper recognition of net income for such period. Accordingly, the Company, in consultation with its auditors, has determined that the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2014 need to be restated. Additional information about the restatement is included in the Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission today. As a result, we recorded a restated non-recurring net income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2014 of $22.8 million.

Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $17.9 million, or $0.55 per diluted share, compared to restated net income for the fourth quarter of 2014 of $26.8 million, or $0.82 per diluted share.

Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2015

Net revenue for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 was $318.3 million, an increase of $29.3 million, or 10%, compared to $289.0 million in fiscal 2014. The increase was primarily driven by the increase in contribution from Omega of $22.1 million, to $30.7 million for fiscal 2015 due to the full year contribution since the addition of Omega on October 1, 2014. Gross profit for fiscal 2015 was $87.7 million, or 27.6% of net revenue, compared to $86.2 million, or 29.8% of net revenue, in fiscal 2014. Gross profit includes contributions of $7.4 million and ($0.3) million from Omega in fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively. Adjusted gross profit in fiscal 2015 was 28.6% of net revenue, compared to 31.6% of net revenue in 2014.

Total operating expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 were $84.7 million, an increase of $17.5 million, compared with $67.1 million for the same period in 2014. Omega’s operating expenses were $8.2 million and $2.4 million in fiscal 2015 and 2014, respectively. Product development expense for fiscal 2015 totaled $29.1 million compared to $26.8 million in 2014. SG&A expenses for fiscal 2015 totaled $49.9 million compared to $43.2 million in the prior year. Acquisition related costs for the year ended December 31, 2015 totaled $2.8 million compared to $1.1 million in the prior year. Management transition costs for the year ended December 31, 2015 totaled $5.3 million. The equity in net income of joint ventures for fiscal 2015 totaled $2.6 million compared to $4.0 million for 2014.

Adjusted EBITDA for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 was $29.1 million, a decline of $3.2 million, compared to $32.3 million in 2014.

Income taxes were a $26.2 million benefit for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 compared to a restated benefit of $20.8 million in 2014.

Net loss for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 was $21.9 million, or $0.67 per diluted share compared to restated net income of $37.0 million, or $1.13 per diluted share for 2014.

Liquidity

Our cash and cash equivalents and short term investments at December 31, 2015 were $46.2 million, our working capital totaled $107.9 million and outstanding borrowings were $1.6 million.

Fiscal 2016 Guidance

Oberman concluded, “Looking to 2016 and beyond, we are excited about building off our core competencies and executing the strategy we have developed to drive long-term growth for our business. As we leverage the growth opportunities that we have identified, we are fully confident that


Sagent will continue to be a leading provider of affordable, high quality, low cost generic medicines to the hospital and clinical channel in North America. Looking at the near-term, and consistent with our recent guidance disclosures, our growth outlook is influenced primarily by the pace of FDA approvals and associated product launches, which we anticipate to accelerate in the second half of the year.”

Sagent’s business plan for fiscal 2016 currently anticipates:

 

    Net revenue for the year to be in the range of $325 to $365 million;

 

    Adjusted Gross Profit as a percentage of net revenue in the range of 27% to 30%; and

 

    Operating expenses in the range of $70 to $80 million.

Based upon the above assumptions, the Company anticipates Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $35 to $50 million.

Conference Call Information

Sagent will host its 2015 fourth quarter and fiscal year end conference call today beginning at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time. Please call 877-293-5456 from the United States or +1-707-287-9357 internationally. In addition, the live conference call is being webcast and can be accessed on the “Events and Presentations” page of the “Investor Relations” section of the Company’s website, www.sagentpharma.com. A replay also will be available for 14 days following the live call, and may be accessed via the Company’s website or by calling 855-859-2056, passcode 45341464.

About Sagent Pharmaceuticals

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc., founded in 2006, is a leading provider of affordable pharmaceuticals to the hospital market. Sagent has created a unique, global network of resources, comprising rapid development capabilities, sophisticated manufacturing and innovative drug delivery technologies, resulting in an extensive and rapidly expanding pharmaceutical product portfolio that fulfills the evolving needs of patients.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this press release contain forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical fact, including our fiscal 2016 guidance and statements relating to the restatement of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2015, including any statements regarding the materiality, significance or quantitative effects thereof, included in this press release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements give Sagent’s current expectations and projections relating to its financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business as of the date of this release. You can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements may include words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “can have,” “likely” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or financial performance or other events. Sagent’s expectations are not predictions of future performance, and future results may substantially differ from current expectations based upon a variety of factors, risks and uncertainties affecting Sagent’s business, including, among others, our reliance upon our business partners for timely supply of sufficient high quality API and finished products in the quantities we require; the difficulty of predicting the timing or outcome of product development efforts and global regulatory approvals; the difficulty of predicting the timing and outcome of any pending litigation including litigation involving third parties that may have an impact on the timing of Sagent’s product


launches; the impact of competitive products and pricing and actions by Sagent’s competitors with respect thereto; the consolidation of Sagent’s customers; the timing of product launches; compliance with FDA and other global governmental regulations by Sagent and its third party manufacturers; changes in laws and regulations; our ability to successfully integrate our Omega subsidiary; our ability to realize the expected benefits from our acquisition of and investment in our Omega subsidiary; obtaining the approval from the regulators in China to close on the sale of our Chinese subsidiary; the additional capital investments we will be required to make in Omega to achieve its manufacturing potential; the implementation and maintenance of our new enterprise resource planning software and other related applications; and other such risks detailed in Sagent’s periodic public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to Sagent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2014 filed on March 16, 2015. Sagent disclaims and does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement in this press release, except as required by applicable law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Sagent reports its financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).

The press release and the accompanying schedules, as well as earnings discussions, include a discussion of Adjusted Gross Profit, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures provided as a complement to the results provided in accordance with GAAP. We define Adjusted Gross Profit as gross profit plus our share of the gross profit earned through our Sagent Agila joint venture which is included in the Equity in net income of joint ventures line on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and the impact of product-related non-cash charges arising from business combinations. We define EBITDA as net income less interest expense, net of interest income, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income less interest expense, net of interest income, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, management transition costs, acquisition-related costs, the impact of unrealized foreign currency gains or losses, the impact of product-related non-cash charges arising from business combinations, impairment charges and the impact of legal settlements.

We believe that Adjusted Gross Profit, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are relevant and useful supplemental information for our investors. Our management believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, provides a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting Sagent than could be obtained absent these disclosures. Management uses Adjusted Gross Profit, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and corresponding ratios to make operating and strategic decisions and evaluate our performance. We have disclosed these non-GAAP financial measures so that our investors have the same financial data that management uses with the intention of assisting you in making comparisons to our historical operating results and analyzing our underlying performance. Our management believes that Adjusted Gross Profit provides a useful supplemental tool to consistently evaluate the profitability of our products that have profit sharing arrangements. The limitation of this measure is that it includes items that do not have an impact on reported gross profit. The best way that this limitation can be addressed is by using Adjusted Gross Profit in combination with our GAAP reported gross profit. Our management believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful supplemental tools to evaluate the underlying operating performance of the company on an ongoing basis. The limitation of these measures is that they exclude items that have an impact on net income (loss). The best way that these limitations can be addressed is by using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in combination with our GAAP reported net income (loss). Because Adjusted Gross


Profit, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA calculations may vary among other companies, the Adjusted Gross Profit, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA figures presented below may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Our use of Adjusted Gross Profit, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is not meant to and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, any GAAP financial measure. You should carefully evaluate the attached schedule reconciling Adjusted Gross Profit to our GAAP reported gross profit and EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to our GAAP reported net income (loss) for the periods presented.


Financial Tables    Schedule 1

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Three months ended December 31,        
     2015     2014     $ change     % change  
     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited,
Restated)
             

Net revenue

   $ 83,108      $ 83,561      $ (453     -1

Cost of sales

     60,096        59,145        951        2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     23,012        24,416        (1,404     -6

Gross profit as % of net revenue

     27.7     29.2    

Operating expenses:

        

Product development

     10,487        9,075        1,412        16

Selling, general and administrative

     14,045        11,605        2,440        21

Acquisition-related costs

     982        197        785        n/m   

Management transition costs

     663        —          663        n/m   

Equity in net income of joint ventures

     (1,059     (1,511     (452     -30
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     25,118        19,366        5,752        30

Impairment of SCP

     45,158        —          45,158        n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

     (47,264     5,050        (52,314     n/m   

Interest income and other income (expense)

     (565     (213     (352     n/m   

Interest expense

     (120     (1,547     (1,427     -92
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (47,949     3,290        (51,239     n/m   

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

     (30,012     (23,547     6,465        27
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (17,937   $ 26,837      $ (44,774     n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

        

Basic

   $ (0.55   $ 0.84      $ (1.39     n/m   

Diluted

   $ (0.55   $ 0.82      $ (1.37     n/m   

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

     32,793        31,882        911     

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

     32,793        32,745        48     


Schedule 2

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Twelve months ended December 31,        
     2015     2014     $ change     % change  
     (Unaudited)     (Unaudited,
Restated)
             

Net revenue

   $ 318,296      $ 288,983      $ 29,313        10

Cost of sales

     230,557        202,821        27,736        14
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     87,739        86,162        1,577        2

Gross profit as % of net revenue

     27.6     29.8    

Operating expenses:

        

Product development

     29,145        26,809        2,336        9

Selling, general and administrative

     49,931        43,227        6,704        16

Acquisition-related costs

     2,838        1,069        1,769        n/m   

Management transition costs

     5,310        —          5,310        n/m   

Equity in net income of joint ventures

     (2,569     (3,987     (1,418     -36
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     84,655        67,118        17,537        26

Impairment of SCP

     45,158        —          45,158        n/m   

Legal settlement

     2,447        —          2,447        n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

     (44,521     19,044        (63,565     n/m   

Interest income and other income (expense)

     (2,790     (678     (2,112     n/m   

Interest expense

     (770     (2,188     (1,418     -65
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (48,081     16,178        (64,259     n/m   

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

     (26,199     (20,773     5,426        26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (21,882   $ 36,951      $ (58,833     n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

        

Basic

   $ (0.67   $ 1.16      $ (1.83     n/m   

Diluted

   $ (0.67   $ 1.13      $ (1.80     n/m   

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

     32,439        31,882        557     

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

     32,439        32,745        (306  


Schedule 3

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

 

     December 31,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 
     (Unaudited)      (Unaudited,
Restated)
 

Assets

  

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 26,189       $ 55,633   

Short term investments

     20,060         18,473   

Accounts receivable, net of chargebacks and other deductions

     51,425         42,780   

Inventories, net

     79,701         61,781   

Due from related party

     2,678         2,156   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     7,388         5,560   

Assets held for sale

     7,399         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     194,840         186,383   

Property, plant, and equipment, net

     19,761         71,153   

Investment in joint ventures

     7,108         4,539   

Intangible assets, net

     54,031         65,575   

Goodwill

     24,320         28,155   

Deferred tax assets

     50,808         23,778   

Other assets

     2,112         375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 352,980       $ 379,958   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 46,951       $ 32,710   

Due to related party

     13,754         8,079   

Accrued profit sharing

     7,582         10,684   

Accrued liabilities

     15,706         19,346   

Current portion of deferred purchase consideration

     —           8,725   

Notes payable

     —           5,499   

Current portion of long-term debt

     —           508   

Liabilities held for sale

     2,910         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     86,903         85,551   

Long term liabilities:

     

Long-term debt

     1,623         1,945   

Deferred tax liabilities

     12,021         15,706   

Other long-term liabilities

     1,340         2,954   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     101,887         106,156   

Total stockholders’ equity

     251,093         273,802   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 352,980       $ 379,958   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 


Schedule 4

 

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP Information
(in thousands) (Unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
December 31,
                 % of net revenue, three months
ended December 31,
 
     2015      2014      $ Change     % Change     2015     2014     % Change  

Adjusted Gross Profit

   $ 24,072       $ 27,153       $ (3,081     -11     29.0     32.5     -3.5

Sagent portion of gross profit earned by Sagent Agila joint venture

     1,060         631         429        68     1.3     0.8     0.5

Product-related non-cash charges arising from business combinations

     —           2,107         (2,107     n/m        —          2.5     -2.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

Gross Profit

   $ 23,012       $ 24,416       $ (1,404     -6     27.7     29.2     -1.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         
     Twelve months ended
December 31,
                 % of net revenue, twelve months
ended December 31,
 
     2015      2014      $ Change     % Change     2015     2014     % Change  

Adjusted Gross Profit

   $ 90,949       $ 91,429       $ (480     -1     28.6     31.6     -3.0

Sagent portion of gross profit earned by Sagent Agila joint venture

     2,570         3,160         (590     -19     0.8     1.1     -0.3

Product-related non-cash charges arising from business combinations

     640         2,107         (1,467     -70     0.2     0.7     -0.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

Gross Profit

   $ 87,739       $ 86,162       $ 1,577        2     27.6     29.8     -2.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

Sagent’s business plan for fiscal 2016 currently anticipates:

 

     % of net revenue, twelve months
ended December 31, 2016
 

Adjusted Gross Profit

     27 % - 30% 

Sagent portion of gross profit earned by Sagent Agila joint venture

     1 % - 2% 

Gross Profit

     26 % - 28% 


Schedule 4 (continued)

 

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP Information
(in thousands) (Unaudited, 2014 Restated)

 

     Three months ended December 31,              
     2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 5,060      $ 7,304      $ (2,244     -31

Stock-based compensation expense

     990        (976     1,966        n/m   

Management transition costs

     663        —          663        n/m   

Acquisition-related costs

     982        197        785        n/m   

Unrealized foreign exchange losses2

     755        —          755        n/m   

Impairment charges4

     45,158        —          45,158        n/m   

Gain on Sagent Agila joint venture product acquisitions3

     —          (880     880        n/m   

Product-related non-cash charges arising from business combinations

     —          2,107        (2,107     n/m   

Legal Settlement

     —          —          —          n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ (43,488   $ 6,856      $ (50,344     n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense1

     4,379        2,036        2,343        115

Interest expense, net

     82        1,530        (1,448     -95

Provision for income taxes

     (30,012     (23,547     (6,465     27
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (17,937   $ 26,837      $ (44,774     n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Twelve months ended December 31,              
     2015     2014     $ Change     % Change  

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 29,118      $ 32,296      $ (3,178     -10

Stock-based compensation expense

     3,835        2,683        1,152        43

Management transition costs

     5,310        —          5,310        n/m   

Acquisition-related costs

     2,838        1,069        1,769        165

Unrealized foreign exchange losses2

     3,195        —          3,195        n/m   

Impairment charges4

     45,158        —          45,158        n/m   

Gain on Sagent Agila joint venture product acquisitions3

     —          (880     880        n/m   

Product-related non-cash charges arising from business combinations

     640        2,107        (1,467     -70

Legal Settlement

     2,447        —          2,447        n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ (34,305   $ 27,317      $ (61,622     n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense1

     13,125        9,308        3,817        41

Interest expense, net

     651        1,831        (1,180     -64

Provision for income taxes

     (26,199     (20,773     (5,426     26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (21,882   $ 36,951      $ (58,833     n/m   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 Amortization expense excludes $35 and $143 of amortization in the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $85 and $216 of amortization in the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, related to deferred financing fees, which is included within interest expense and other in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.


2 Unrealized foreign exchange losses reflect the impact of foreign currency movements on intercompany loans, primarily related to the devaluation of the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar, and are included in Interest income and other income (expense), net, in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.
3 Upon obtaining the controlling interest in the rights to certain products from our Sagent Agila joint venture in December 2014, we recorded a non-cash accounting gain of $880 reported as part of equity in net income of joint ventures in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2014
4 In conjunction with the Board’s approval of a plan of sale related to SCP, management determined the estimated fair value less costs to sell SCP was lower than its carrying value, resulting in an impairment charge in the fourth quarter of 2015.


Schedule 4 (continued)

 

Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP Information
(in thousands) (Unaudited)

Sagent’s business plan for fiscal 2016 currently anticipates:

 

    

Twelve months ending

December 31, 2016

Adjusted EBITDA

   $35 million - $50 million

Stock-based compensation expense

   $4 million - $6 million

Unrealized foreign exchange losses

   Nil
  

 

EBITDA

   $31 million - $44 million
  

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

   $9 million - $11 million

Interest expense, net

   $1 million

Provision for income taxes

   $8 million - $13 million
  

 

Net income

   $ 13 million - $19 million
  

 



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