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Form 10-Q Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. For: Jun 30

August 14, 2015 7:05 PM EDT

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

[X]

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015

 

OR

 

[  ]

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to

 


 

 

 

 

Commission File Number 001–33831

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

 

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Republic of the Marshall Islands

 

98–0453513

     

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

477 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10022

(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 785–2500

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES   X                NO

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YES  X                   NO

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

 

Large accelerated Filer            

Accelerated Filer         

Non-accelerated Filer       

Smaller reporting company   X   

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

YES                     NO    X

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.

YES  X                   NO

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, 37,639,352 shares outstanding as of August 14, 2015. 

 

 
 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Page

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 F-1

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 F-2

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

F-3

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2015 

 F-4

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 F-5

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

F-6

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

1

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

  12

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

  12

 

 

 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

13

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

13

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

13

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

13

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

13

Item 5.

Other Information

13

Item 6.

Exhibits

13

Signatures

14

 

 
 

 

  

Part 1 : FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 : Financial Statements

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014

(Unaudited)

                                                    

    Successor  

ASSETS:

 

June 30, 2015

   

December 31, 2014

 

Current assets:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

 

  $ 27,184,438     $ 39,975,287  

Accounts receivable

 

    11,537,826       14,731,301  

Prepaid expenses

 

    2,883,640       3,212,930  

Inventories

 

    6,297,658       5,749,273  

Investment

 

    2,138,447       8,300,740  

Other current assets

 

    3,004,678       4,621,312  

Total current assets

 

    53,046,687       76,590,843  

Noncurrent assets:

 

               

Vessels and vessel improvements, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation of $28,674,281 and $8,766,830, respectively

 

    805,048,200       834,052,684  

Other fixed assets, net of accumulated amortization of $112,359 and $118,232, respectively

 

    187,744       230,805  

Restricted cash

 

    66,243       66,243  

Deferred drydock costs

 

    9,534,157       1,960,792  

Deferred financing costs

 

    493,757       550,753  

Other assets

 

    424,702       424,702  

Total noncurrent assets

 

    815,754,803       837,285,979  

Total assets

 

  $ 868,801,490     $ 913,876,822  

LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

               

Current liabilities:

 

               

Accounts payable

 

  $ 9,457,029     $ 11,663,697  

Accrued interest

 

    385,795       531,918  

Other accrued liabilities

 

    10,711,575       9,142,229  

Fair value below contract value of time charters acquired

 

    1,526,330       1,648,740  

Unearned charter hire revenue

 

    1,379,750       2,389,595  

Current portion of long-term debt

 

    15,625,000       15,625,000  

Total current liabilities

 

    39,085,479       41,001,179  

Noncurrent liabilities:

 

               

Long-term debt

 

    208,493,745       204,106,928  

Other liabilities

 

    563,181       -  

Fair value below contract value of time charters acquired

 

    4,008,286       4,678,049  

Total noncurrent liabilities

 

    213,065,212       208,784,977  

Total liabilities

 

    252,150,691       249,786,156  

Commitment and contingencies

               

Stockholders' equity:

               

Common stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 37,639,352 and 37,504,541 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

    376,394       375,045  

Additional paid-in capital

 

    676,185,073       675,264,349  

Accumulated deficit

 

    (59,724,092 )     (11,548,728

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

    (186,576 )     -  

Total stockholders' equity

 

    616,650,799       664,090,666  

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

  $ 868,801,490     $ 913,876,822  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 
F - 1

 

  

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

(Unaudited) 

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

Successor

   

Predecessor

   

Successor

   

Predecessor

 
   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

 

Revenues, net of commissions

 

  $ 22,657,372     $ 42,380,059     $ 48,988,538     $ 88,175,450  
                                 

Voyage expenses

 

    3,156,304       3,480,037       8,338,479       7,317,315  

Vessel expenses

 

    21,671,397       24,512,637       43,616,108       47,090,155  

Charter hire expenses

 

    1,233,132       -       2,449,096       -  

Depreciation and amortization

 

    10,898,049       19,353,495       21,455,220       38,431,308  

General and administrative expenses

 

    4,355,499       3,143,152       9,294,497       6,266,085  

Loss on sale of vessel

 

    5,696,675       -       5,696,675       -  

Total operating expenses

 

    47,011,056       50,489,321       90,850,075       99,104,863  

Operating loss

 

    (24,353,684 )     (8,109,262 )     (41,861,537 )     (10,929,413

)

Interest expense

 

    2,986,817       28,380,928       6,148,983       48,154,547  

Interest Income

 

    -       (2,872 )     (2,955 )     (6,756 )

Other expense

 

    167,799       -       167,799       -  

Reorganization expenses

 

    -       8,172,741       -       8,172,741  

Total other expense, net

 

    3,154,616       36,550,797       6,313,827       56,320,532  
                                 

Net loss

 

  $ (27,508,300 )   $ (44,660,059 )   $ (48,175,364 )   $ (67,249,945 )
                                 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                               

Basic

 

    37,639,352       17,079,991       37,583,491       17,080,079  

Diluted

 

    37,639,352       17,079,991       37,583,491       17,080,079  
                                 

Per share amounts:

                               

Basic net loss

 

  $ (0.73 )   $ (2.61

)

  $ (1.28 )   $ (3.94

)

Diluted net loss

 

  $ (0.73 )   $ (2.61

)

  $ (1.28 )   $ (3.94

)

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 

 

 
F - 2

 

  

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

 (Unaudited) 

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

Successor

   

Predecessor

   

Successor

   

Predecessor

 
                         
   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

 
                         

Net loss

  $ (27,508,300 )   $ (44,660,059

)

  $ (48,175,364 )   $ (67,249,945

)

                                 

Other comprehensive income:

                               

Change in unrealized gain/(loss) on investment

    172,976       1,402,577       (186,576 )     (699,069

)

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    172,976       1,402,577       (186,576 )     (699,069

)

                                 

Comprehensive loss

  $ (27,335,324 )   $ (43,257,482 )   $ (48,361,940 )   $ (67,949,014

)

  

 


 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 
F - 3

 

   

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

(Unaudited) 

 

 

           

Common

   

Additional

                   

Other

   

Total

 
   

Common

   

stock

   

paid-in

           

Accumulated

   

comprehensive

   

stockholders’

 
   

Stock

   

amount

   

capital

   

Net Loss

   

deficit

   

income loss

   

equity

 
                                                         

Balance at December 31, 2014 (Successor)

    37,504,541     $ 375,045     $ 675,264,349           $ (11,548,728

)

        $ 664,090,666  
                                                         

Net loss

                    $ (48,175,364

)

    (48,175,364

)

          (48,175,364

)

Change in unrealized loss on investment

                                $ (186,576 )     (186,576 )

Vesting of restricted shares, net of shares withheld for employee tax

          1,349       (1,286,855 )                       (1,285,506 )

Non-cash compensation

                2,207,579                         2,207,579  
                                                         

Balance at June 30, 2015 (Successor)

    37,504,541     $ 376,394     $ 676,185,073             $ (59,724,092

)

  $ (186,576 )   $ 616,650,799  

  

 


 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 
F - 4

 

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014

(Unaudited) 

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

Successor

   

Predecessor

 
   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

               

Net loss

  $ (48,175,364 )   $ (67,249,945 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities:

               
                 

Depreciation

    20,523,130       36,954,796  

Amortization of deferred drydocking costs

    932,090       1,476,512  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

    56,996       12,235,555  

Amortization of discount on Exit Facility

    1,199,317       -  

Amortization of fair value below contract value of time charter acquired

    (792,173 )     -  

Payment-in-kind interest on debt

    -       14,803,454  

Loss on sale of vessel

    5,696,675       -  

Realized loss from investment

    167,799       -  

Non-cash compensation expense

    2,207,579       568,360  

Drydocking expenditures

    (8,505,455 )     (2,391,412 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    3,193,475       (4,526,474 )

Other current assets

    1,616,634       (4,621,223 )

Prepaid expenses

    329,290       1,382,673  

Inventories

    (548,385 )     935,100  

Accounts payable

    (2,206,668 )     (966,434 )

Accrued interest

    (146,123 )     10,622,948  

Other Accrued Liabilities

    2,132,527       4,501,795  

Unearned revenue

    (1,009,845 )     (3,131,980 )

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities

    (23,328,501 )     593,725  
                 

Cash flows from investing activities:

               

Vessels and vessel improvements

    (1,407,801 )     (149,756 )

Purchase of other fixed assets

    -       (36,445 )

Proceeds from sale of vessel

    4,235,542       -  

Proceeds from sale of investment

    5,807,917       -  

Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities

    8,635,658       (186,201 )
                 

Cash flows from financing activities:

               

Revolver loan

    15,000,000       -  

Repayment of Term Loan

    (11,812,500 )     -  

Cash used to settle net share equity awards

    (1,285,506 )     -  

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

    1,901,994       -  
                 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (12,790,849 )     407,524  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    39,975,287       19,682,724  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 27,184,438     $ 20,090,248  
                 

 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 
F - 5

 

    

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

  

Note 1. 

Basis of Presentation and General Information

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”, “we” or “our”). The Company is engaged in the ocean transportation of dry bulk cargoes worldwide through the ownership, chartering and operation of dry-bulk vessels. The Company's fleet is comprised of Supramax and Handymax dry bulk carriers and the Company operates its business in one business segment.

 

The Company is a holding company incorporated in 2005 under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands and is the sole owner of all of the outstanding shares or limited liability company interests of its subsidiaries. The primary activity of each of the subsidiaries, other than the Company’s management subsidiaries, is the ownership of a vessel. The operations of the vessels are managed by a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, Eagle Shipping International (USA) LLC, a Republic of the Marshall Islands limited liability company.

 

As of June 30, 2015, the Company owned and operated a modern fleet of 44 oceangoing vessels comprised of 43 Supramax vessels and 1 Handymax vessel with a combined carrying capacity of 2,404,064 dwt and an average age of approximately 7.9 years. The Company also chartered in a Handylog beginning October 2, 2014 for a period of 7 years.

 

The following table represents certain information about the Company's charterers that individually accounted for more than 10% of the Company's revenue during the periods indicated:

  

% of Revenue

 

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

 

Successor

Predecessor

Successor

Predecessor

 

June 30, 2015

June 30, 2014

June 30, 2015

June 30, 2014

Charterer

 

 

 

 

Charterer A

-

13%

-

13%

Charterer B*

27%

30%

28%

23%

 

*Charter revenue from a pool that the Company participates.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) which apply to interim financial statements and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP. They should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2015.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that management considers necessary for a fair statement of its financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The significant estimates and assumptions of the Company are useful lives of fixed assets and intangibles, the period of amortization, the allowances for bad debt, and the fair value of warrants and stock-based compensation.

   

Bankruptcy Filing

 

On August 6, 2014, the Company entered into a restructuring support agreement (the “Restructuring Support Agreement”) with lenders constituting the “Majority Lenders” (as such term is defined in the Company’s Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated June 20, 2012 (the “Credit Agreement”)) under its Credit Agreement (the “Consenting Lenders”), which contemplated a plan of reorganization through a balance sheet restructuring of the Company’s obligations upon the terms specified therein. On the same day, the Company filed a voluntary prepackaged case (the “Prepackaged Case”) under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the “Court”). The Prepackaged Case was filed only in respect of the parent company, Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., but not any of its subsidiaries. Through the Prepackaged Case, the Company sought to implement a balance sheet restructuring pursuant to the terms of its prepackaged plan of reorganization filed with the Court (the “Plan”). The Company continued to operate its business as a “debtor in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Court.

 

 
F - 6

 

  

The commencement of the Prepackaged Case constituted an event of default that accelerated the Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement, subject to an automatic stay of any action to collect, assert or recover a claim against the Company and the application of the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

As part of the Prepackaged Case, the Company obtained debtor-in-possession financing (the “DIP Loan Facility”), as further described below, pursuant to authorization from the Court. The Company funded its ongoing operations during the pendency of the Prepackaged Case through available borrowings under the DIP Loan Facility as well as cash generated from operations.

 

Subsequent to the filing of the Prepackaged Case, the Company received approval from the Court to continue using its existing cash management system and to pay or otherwise honor certain pre-petition obligations generally designed to stabilize the Company’s operations, such as certain employee wages, salaries and benefits, certain taxes and fees, customer obligations, obligations to logistics providers and pre-petition amounts owed to certain critical vendors. The Company continued to honor payments to vendors and other providers in the ordinary course of business for goods and services received after the filing date of the Prepackaged Case. The Company retained legal and financial professionals to advise the Company in connection with the Prepackaged Case and certain other professionals to provide services and advice in the ordinary course of business.

 

On September 22, 2014, the Court entered an order (the “Confirmation Order”) confirming the Plan. On October 15, 2014 (the “Effective Date”), the Company completed its balance sheet restructuring and emerged from Chapter 11 through a series of transactions contemplated by the Plan, and the Plan became effective pursuant to its terms. 

 

Key components of the Plan included:

 

 

Entry into a new senior secured credit facility (the “Exit Financing Facility”) as of October 9, 2014, in the amount of $275 million (inclusive of a $50 million revolving credit facility).

 

The cancellation of all outstanding equity interests in the Company as of the Effective Date, with the current holders of such equity interests (other than the Consenting Lenders on account of certain warrants held by them or shares of common stock received upon conversion of such warrants ) receiving (i) shares of the reorganized Company’s common stock (“New Eagle Common Stock”) equal to 0.5% of the total number of shares of New Eagle Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Effective Date (subject to dilution by the New Eagle Equity Warrants (as defined below) and the Management Incentive Program (as defined below)), and (ii) an aggregate of 3,045,327 New Eagle Equity Warrants. Each New Eagle Equity Warrant will have a 7-year term (commencing on the Effective Date) and will be exercisable for one share of New Eagle Common Stock (subject to adjustment as set forth in the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement and dilution by the Management Incentive Program).

 

The extinguishment of all loans and other obligations under the Credit Agreement as of the Effective Date, with the current holders thereof receiving (i) shares of New Eagle Common Stock equal to 99.5% of the total number of shares of New Eagle Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Effective Date, subject to dilution by the New Eagle Equity Warrants and the Management Incentive Program, and (ii) a cash distribution as contemplated by the Plan. On the Effective Date, the Credit Agreement was terminated, and the liens and mortgages thereunder were released.

 

All claims of unsecured creditors of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. were unaffected and will be paid in full in the ordinary course of business.

 

The establishment of a Management Incentive Program (the “Management Incentive Program”) that provides senior management and certain other employees of the reorganized Company with 2% of the New Eagle Common Stock (on a fully diluted basis) on the Effective Date, and two tiers of options to acquire 5.5% of the New Eagle Common Stock (on a fully diluted basis) with different strike prices based on the equity value for the reorganized Company and a premium to the equity value, each of the foregoing to vest generally over a four year schedule through 25% annual installments commencing on the first anniversary of the Effective Date. The Management Incentive Program also provides for the reservation of certain additional shares for future issuance thereunder, as further described in the Plan.

 

  The Plan also provided for certain releases of various parties by certain holders of claims against and equity interests in the Company. 

 

 
F - 7

 

   

 Exit Financing Facility

 

  On October 9, 2014, Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., as borrower, and certain of its subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into the Exit Financing Facility with certain lenders (the “Exit Lenders”). The Exit Financing Facility is in the amount of $275 million, including a $50 million revolving credit facility, and matures on October 15, 2019. A fee of $5.5 million was paid to the lenders in connection with the Exit Financing Facility as a reduction of proceeds. Amounts drawn under the Exit Financing Facility bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus a margin ranging between 3.50% and 4.00% per annum. The revolving credit facility is subject to an annual commitment fee of 40% of the margin on the undrawn portion of the facility. The Exit Financing Facility is described further in Note 5 below.

 

 Registration Rights Agreement

 

 On the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, the Company entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with certain parties that received shares of New Eagle Common Stock under the Plan. The Registration Rights Agreement provided such parties with demand and piggyback registration rights.

 

 New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement

 

 On the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, the Company issued new equity warrants (the “New Eagle Equity Warrants”) pursuant to the terms of the warrant agreement (the “New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement”). Each New Eagle Equity Warrant has a 7-year term (commencing on the Effective Date) and are exercisable for one share of New Eagle Common Stock (subject to adjustment as set forth in the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement and dilution by the Management Incentive Program). The New Eagle Equity Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $27.82 per share (subject to adjustment as set forth in the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement). The New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement contains customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, reclassification, dividend or other distributions (including, but not limited to, cash dividends), or business combination transaction.

 

FRESH START ACCOUNTING

Financial Statement Presentation

 

Upon the Company’s emergence from the Prepackaged Case on October 15, 2014, the Company adopted fresh-start accounting in accordance with provisions of ASC 852, Reorganizations (“ASC 852”). Upon adoption of fresh-start accounting, the Company’s assets and liabilities were recorded at their fair value as of October 15, 2014, the fresh-start reporting date. The fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities in conformance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, as of that date differed materially from the recorded values of its assets and liabilities as reflected in its historical consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company’s adoption of fresh-start accounting may materially affect its results of operations following the fresh-start reporting date, as the Company will have a new basis in its assets and liabilities. Consequently, the Company’s historical financial statements may not be reliable indicators of its financial condition and results of operations for any period after it adopted fresh-start accounting. As a result of the adoption of fresh-start reporting, the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and condensed consolidated statements of operations for periods subsequent to October 15, 2014 will not be comparable in many respects to our condensed consolidated balance sheets and condensed consolidated statements of operations for periods prior to October 15, 2014.

 

Under ASC 852, fresh-start accounting is required upon emergence from Chapter 11 if (i) the value of the assets of the emerging entity immediately before the date of confirmation is less than the total of all post-petition liabilities and allowed claims; and (ii) holders of existing voting shares immediately before confirmation receive less than 50% of the voting shares of the emerging entity. Accordingly, the Company qualified for and adopted fresh-start accounting as of the Effective Date. Adopting fresh-start accounting results in a new reporting entity with no beginning retained earnings or deficits. The cancellation of all existing shares outstanding on the Effective Date and issuance of new shares of the reorganized entity caused a change of control of the Company under ASC 852.

  

Note 2.  New Accounting Pronouncements 

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”), which supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP. The core principle is that a company should recognize revenue when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 defines a five step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than are required under existing U.S. GAAP. The standard, as extended by the FASB, is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods therein, and shall be applied either retrospectively to each period presented or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

 
F - 8

 

  

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.” This ASU establishes specific guidance to an organization's management on their responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about the organization's ability to continue as a going concern. The provisions of this ASU are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No.2015-3, “Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs”. The new guidance specifies that debt issuance costs under the new standard are to be netted against the carrying value of the financial liability. The guidance should be applied on a retrospective basis. The effective date of the new guidance is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of the adoption of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 3.     Vessels

 

Vessels and Vessel Improvements

 

At June 30, 2015, the Company’s operating fleet consisted of 44 drybulk vessels. At October 15, 2014, the Company’s vessels were adjusted to a fair value aggregating $842,625,000 as part of fresh start accounting. The fair values were based primarily on valuations obtained from third-party specialists principally utilizing the market value approach.

 

Vessel and vessel improvements:                                                             

Successor    
         

Vessels and Vessel Improvements, at December 31, 2014

  $ 834,052,684  

Purchase of Vessel Improvements

    1,402,966  

Disposal of vessel

    (9,932,216 )

Depreciation Expense

    (20,475,234 )

Vessels and Vessel Improvements, at June 30, 2015

  $ 805,048,200  

 

In April 2015, the Company decided to sell the Kite, a 1997-built Handymax, and reached an agreement to sell the vessel for $4,297,100 after brokerage commissions payable to a third party.  The Kite was not available for delivery before April 29, 2015. On May 7, 2015, the Company realized a net loss of $5,696,675 and received net proceeds of $4,235,542 related to the sale after the associated transaction costs.

     

Note 4.

Investment

 

Korea Line Corporation

 

The Company’s investment in capital stock of the Korea Line Corporation (“KLC”) is designated as Available For Sale (“AFS”) and is reported at its fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”). The fair value of the KLC shares are determined from the market price as quoted on the Korean Stock Exchange and by converting the South-Korean Won (“KRW”) extended value into USD with the exchange rate applicable on date of conversion. The Company reviews the investment in KLC for impairment on a quarterly basis.  

 

The Company concluded that for the Successor Company as of June 30, 2015 and for the Predecessor Company as of June 30, 2014, the change in the fair value of the KLC investment was “temporary”. The Company recorded cumulative unrealized losses in the amount of $0.2 million and $0.7 million as of June 30, 2015, and 2014 respectively. As of December 31, 2014, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $1.0 million. As such, there is no unrealized gain or (loss) as of December 31, 2014.

 

 
F - 9

 

  

The following table provides information on the Company’s investment in KLC capital stock which is recorded at fair value:

 

   

No. of KLC

Shares

   

Cost

Basis-Adjusted

   

Fair Value

   

Unrealized

Loss

reported in

OCI

 

Balance at January 1, 2014 (Predecessor)

    566,529     $ 13,817,439     $ 13,817,439       -  
                                 

Fair Value-Adjustments, net

    -       -       (699,069

)

    (699,069

)

                                 

Balance at June 30, 2014 (Predecessor)

    566,529     $ 13,817,439     $ 13,118,370     $ (699,069

)

                                 

Balance at January 1, 2015 (Successor)

    387,453     $ 8,300,740     $ 8,300,740       -  
                                 

KLC Stock Sold

    (278,928

)

    (5,975,717 )     (5,807,918

)

    -  
                                 

Loss on sale of KLC Stock

    -       -       (167,799

)

    -  
                                 

Fair Value-Adjustments, net

    -       -       (186,576 )     (186,576 )
                                 

Balance at June 30, 2015 (Successor)

    108,525     $ 2,325,023     $ 2,138,447     $ (186,576

)

  

Note 5. Debt

 

Long-term Debt consists of the following:

 

   

Successor

 
   

June 30, 2015

   

December 31, 2014

 

Exit Facility

  $ 228,187,500     $ 225,000,000  

Discount on Facility

    (4,068,755 )     (5,268,072

)

Less: Current Portion

    (15,625,000 )     (15,625,000

)

Total long-term debt

  $ 208,493,745     $ 204,106,928  

 

Exit Financing Facility

 

On October 9, 2014, the Company entered into the Exit Financing Facility with the Exit Lenders. The Exit Financing Facility is in the amount of $275 million, including a $50 million revolving credit facility, and matures on October 15, 2019. Amounts drawn under the Exit Financing Facility bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus the margin. The revolving credit facility is subject to an annual commitment fee of 40% of the margin on the undrawn portion of the credit facility.

 

The Company’s obligations under the Exit Financing Facility are secured by a first priority mortgage on each of the vessels in its fleet and such other vessels that it may from time to time include with the approval of the Exit Lenders, a first assignment of its earnings account, its liquidity account and its vessel-owning subsidiaries’ earnings accounts, a first assignment of all charters (having a term which is not reasonably likely to exceed 18 months), freights, earnings, insurances, requisition compensation and management agreements with respect to the vessels and a first priority pledge of the membership interests of each of its vessel-owning subsidiaries. The Company may grant additional security to the Exit Lenders from time to time in the future.

 

 
F - 10

 

  

 

The Exit Financing Facility contains financial covenants requiring the Company, among other things, to ensure that the aggregate market value of the vessels in the Company’s fleet at all times does not fall below between 150% and 165% of the aggregate principal amount of debt outstanding under the Exit Financing Facility; the total financial indebtedness of the Company and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis divided by the sum of (i) the total shareholders’ equity for the Company and all of its subsidiaries (minus goodwill and other non-tangible items) and (ii) the total financial indebtedness of the Company and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, shall not be more than 0.65; the aggregate of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ EBITDA will not be less than 2.5x of the aggregate amount of interest incurred and net amounts payable under interest rate hedging arrangements during the relevant trailing twelve month period with the measurement beginning December 31, 2015; and the Company maintains a minimum liquidity of not less than the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) $500,000 per vessel in the Company’s fleet.

 

In addition, the Exit Financing Facility also imposes operating restrictions on the Company including limiting the Company’s ability to, among other things: pay dividends; incur additional indebtedness; create liens on assets; acquire and sell capital assets (including vessels); merge or consolidate with, or transfer all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to, another person; and enter into a new line of business. The Company shall repay the Exit Financing Facility in 20 equal consecutive quarterly principal repayment installments each in an amount of U.S. $3,906,250.

 

The Exit Financing Facility also includes customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, representation or warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness and non-compliance with security documents. Further, there would be a default if any event occurs or circumstances arise in light of which, in the Exit Lenders’ judgment, there is significant risk that the Company is or would become insolvent. The Company is not permitted to pay dividends if there is a default or a breach of a loan covenant under the Exit Financing Facility or if the payment of the dividends would result in a default or breach of a loan covenant. Indebtedness under the Exit Financing Facility may also be accelerated if the Company experiences a change of control.

 

On August 14, 2015, the Company entered into an Amendatory Agreement (the “Amendatory Agreement”) with certain Exit Lenders under the Exit Financing Facility. Pursuant to the Amendatory Agreement, the Exit Lenders have agreed to, among other things, defer the compliance with the minimum interest coverage covenant under the Exit Financing Facility from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016 and amend the method of calculating the Minimum Interest Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Exit Financing Facility) as follows: (i) on a trailing two quarter basis for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2016 (ii) on a trailing three quarter basis for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 and (iii) on a trailing four quarter basis for each succeeding fiscal quarter thereafter. Further, the Amendatory Agreement amended the minimum required security cover covenant under the Exit Financing Facility as follows: (i) for the period prior to June 30, 2016, 165 percent of the Loan (as defined in the Exit Financing Facility) (ii) for the period on or after July 1, 2016 and on or before October 14, 2017, 157.5 percent of the Loan and (iii) thereafter, 165 percent of the Loan. In connection with the Exit Lenders entering into the Amendatory Agreement, the Company shall pay an amendment fee of $0.5 million to the Exit Lenders.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2015, interest rates on our outstanding debt ranged from 4.05% to 4.08%, including a margin over LIBOR applicable under the terms of the amended credit facility and commitment fees of 40% of the margin on the undrawn portion of the facility. The weighted average effective interest rate including the amortization of debt discount for this period was 5.24%

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, interest rate on the outstanding debt was 3.73%, including a margin of 3.50% over LIBOR. The weighted average effective interest rate for this period was 3.73%.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2015, interest rates on our outstanding debt ranged from 4.04% to 4.08%, including a margin over LIBOR applicable under the terms of the amended credit facility and commitment fees of 40% of the margin on the undrawn portion of the facility. The weighted average effective interest rate including the amortization of debt discount for this period was 5.41%.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, interest rates on the outstanding debt ranged from 3.62% to 3.73%, including a margin of 3.50% over LIBOR. The weighted average effective interest rate for this period was 3.69%.

 

Interest Expense consisted of:

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

Successor

   

Predecessor

   

Successor

   

Predecessor

 
   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

 

Exit Financing Facility Interest

  $ 2,454,928       -     $ 4,892,670       -  

Amortization of Facility Deferred Financing Costs

    28,656       -       56,996       -  

Amortization of Discount on Facility

    503,233       -       1,199,317       -  

Term loan Interest

    -     $ 18,161,150       -     $ 35,918,992  

Amortization of Term Loan Deferred Financing Costs

    -       10,219,778       -       12,235,555  

Total Interest Expense

  $ 2,986,817     $ 28,380,928     $ 6,148,983     $ 48,154,547  

 

Interest paid amounted to $5,038,792 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and $10,492,590, exclusive of PIK loans for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

 
F - 11

 

  

Note 6.  Derivative Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash—the carrying amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated balance sheet for interest-bearing deposits approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature thereof.

 

Debt—the carrying amounts of borrowings under the revolving credit agreement approximate their fair value, due to the variable interest rate nature thereof.

  

Investment—includes our available-for-sale securities that are traded in active market internationally. The fair value is measured by using closing stock price from active market.

 

The Company defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and provides disclosures about fair value measurements. The fair value hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements is as follows:

 

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Our Level 1 non-derivatives include cash, money-market accounts, restricted cash accounts and investment.

 

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable. Our Level 2 non-derivatives include our term loan account.

 

Level 3 – Inputs that are unobservable (for example cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions).

 

The following table summarizes assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

   

June 30, 2015

   

December 31, 2014

 
   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

   

Level 1

   

Level 2

   

Level 3

 

Assets:

                                               

Investment

  $ 2,138,447                 $ 8,300,740              

    

Note 7.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is involved in legal proceedings and may become involved in other legal matters arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company evaluates these legal matters on a case-by-case basis to make a determination as to the impact, if any, on its business, liquidity, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

 

 
F - 12

 

  

Vessel Technical Management Contract

 

The Company has technical management agreements for certain of its vessels with independent technical managers. The Company paid average monthly technical management fees of $11,419 and $10,708 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company paid average monthly technical management fees of $11,231 and $10,708 per vessel during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Note 8.   Former Related Party Transactions

 

On August 4, 2009, the Company entered into a management agreement (the "Management Agreement") with Delphin Shipping LLC ("Delphin"), a Marshall Islands limited liability company affiliated with Kelso Investment Associates VII, KEP VI, LLC and the Company's former Chief Executive Officer, Sophocles Zoullas.  Delphin was formed for the purpose of acquiring and operating dry bulk and other vessels. Under the terms of the Management Agreement, the Company provided commercial and technical supervisory vessel management services to dry bulk vessels acquired by Delphin for a monthly fee of $15,834 for the first 10 vessels, $11,667 for the second 10 vessels and $8,750 for the third 10 vessels. Pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreement, the Company was granted an opportunity to acquire for its own account any dry bulk vessel that Delphin proposes to acquire. The Company was also granted a right of first refusal on any dry bulk charter opportunity, other than a renewal of an existing charter for a Delphin-owned vessel that the Company reasonably deems suitable for a Company-owned vessel. The Management Agreement provided the Company a right of first offer on the sale of any dry bulk vessel by Delphin. The term of the Management Agreement was one year and was renewable for successive one year terms at the option of Delphin.

 

On October 15, 2014, the above referenced Management Agreement was amended and restated (as so amended and restated, the “Amended Management Agreement”). As per the Amended Management Agreement, the technical management fee is $700 per vessel per day. The commercial management fee is 1.25% of charter hire; provided, however, that no commercial management fee shall be payable with respect to a charter hire that is earned while a vessel is a member of a pool and with respect to which a fee is paid to the pool manager. Following Mr. S. Zoullas’ resignation on March 9, 2015, the Company no longer considers the Amended Management Agreement to be a related party transaction.

 

On May 22, 2015, the Company received a termination notice to the Amended Management Agreement from Delphin. The notice of termination was given pursuant to the terms of the Amended Management Agreement and will become effective as of August 22, 2015.  

 

Total management fees for the three and six month Successor periods ended June 30, 2015, amounted to $816,525 and $1,619,330 respectively. The advanced balance received from Delphin on account for the management of its vessels as of June 30, 2015 amounted to $156,936. The total reimbursable expenses for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 amounted to $111,575 and $152,932 respectively. The balance due from Delphin as of June 30, 2015 amounted to $12,645. The balance due mainly consists of reimbursable expenses.

 

Total management fees for the three and six month Predecessor periods ended June 30, 2014 amounted to $545,022 and $1,090,044 respectively. The advanced balance received from Delphin on account for the management of its vessels as of June 30, 2014 amounted to $1,357,469. The total reimbursable expenses for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014 amounted to $99,592 and $136,871 respectively. The balance due from Delphin as of June 30, 2014 amounted to $40,711. The balance due mainly consists of reimbursable expenses.

 

Note 9.  Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

 

The computation of basic net loss per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period ended June 30, 2015 and June 30, 2014 for the Successor and Predecessor, respectively. The Predecessor net loss per share for the period ended June 30, 2014 reflects the weighted average of the underlying warrant shares issuable upon exercise of the 146,889 warrants at the exercise price of $0.01 per share. Diluted net loss per share as of June 30, 2014, does not include 123,667 restricted stock units and 1,727,667 stock options as their effect was anti-dilutive. In accordance with the accounting literature, the Company has given effect to the issuance of these warrants in computing basic net loss per share because the underlying shares are issuable for little or no cash consideration. Diluted net loss per share gives effect to stock awards, stock options and restricted stock units using the treasury stock method, unless the impact is anti-dilutive. Diluted net loss per share as of June 30, 2015 does not include 249,550 stock awards, 535,312 stock options and 3,045,327 warrants as their effect was anti-dilutive.

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

Successor

   

Predecessor

   

Successor

   

Predecessor

 
   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

 

Net loss

  $ (27,508,300 )   $ (44,660,059

)

  $ (48,175,364 )   $ (67,249,945

)

Weighted Average Shares – Basic

    37,639,352       17,079,991       37,583,491       17,080,079  

Dilutive effect of stock options and restricted stock units

    -       -       -       -  

Weighted Average Shares - Diluted

    37,639,352       17,079,991       37,583,491       17,080,079  

Basic Loss Per Share

  $ (0.73 )   $ (2.61

)

  $ (1.28 )   $ (3.94

)

Diluted Loss Per Share

  $ (0.73 )   $ (2.61

)

  $ (1.28 )   $ (3.94

)

 

 
F - 13

 

  

Note 10.  Stock Incentive Plans

 

2014 Management Incentive Plan

 

  On the Effective Date, in accordance with the Plan, the Company adopted the post-emergence Management Incentive Plan, which provides for the distribution of New Eagle MIP Primary Equity in the form of shares of New Eagle Common Stock, and New Eagle MIP Options, to the participating senior management and other employees of the reorganized Company with 2% of the New Eagle Common Stock (on a fully diluted basis) on the Effective Date, and two tiers of options to acquire 5.5% of the New Eagle Common Stock (on a fully diluted basis) with different strike prices based on the equity value for the reorganized Company and a premium to the equity value, each of the foregoing to vest generally over a four year schedule through 25% annual installments commencing on the first anniversary of the Effective Date. The New Eagle MIP Primary Equity is subject to vesting, but the holder thereof is entitled to receive all dividends paid with respect to such shares as if such New Eagle MIP Primary Equity had vested on the grant date (subject to forfeiture by the holder in the event that such grant is terminated prior to vesting unless the administrator of the Management Incentive Program determines otherwise). The New Eagle MIP Options contains adjustment provisions to reflect any transaction involving shares of New Eagle Common Stock, including as a result of any dividend, recapitalization, or stock split, so as to prevent any diminution or enlargement of the holder’s rights under the award.

  

  On March 9, 2015, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer resigned from the Company. In connection with the resignation, the Company entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release with its former Chief Executive Officer. The agreement provides, among other things, a vesting of 270,270 of New Eagle MIP Primary Equity of the Company previously granted to its former Chief Executive Officer. All other equity awards previously granted by the Company to its former Chief Executive Officer were forfeited without consideration pursuant to such Separation Agreement. 

 

On April 27, 2015, the Company’s former Chief Operating Officer separated from the Company. On May 1, 2015, the Company and its former Chief Operating Officer entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release. The Separation Agreement provides among other things, a vesting of 40,000 of New Eagle MIP Primary Equity of the Company previously granted to its former Chief Operating Officer, payable in accordance with and subject to certain terms and conditions of such Separation Agreement. All other equity awards previously granted by the Company to its former Chief Operation Officer were forfeited without consideration pursuant to such Separation Agreement. 

 

On June 12, 2015, the Company granted 55,000 restricted shares to an employee. The fair value of the New Eagle MIP Primary Equity equivalent to the market value at the date of grant was $493,900. Amortization of this charge, which is included in the General and administrative expenses, for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, was $35,194.

 

  On July 7, 2015, the Company announced that it appointed Gary Vogel as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective as of September 1, 2015 (the “CEO Effective Date”). The Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Vogel on July 6, 2015. Pursuant to the employment agreement, Mr. Vogel will receive at or after the effective date 325,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, an option to purchase 325,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock as of the grant date, and an option to purchase 325,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price per share equal to the greater of $13.00 or the fair market value of the Common Stock as of the grant date. The options shall have a five year term and shall vest ratably on each of the first four anniversaries of the CEO Effective Date. All of the restricted shares shall vest on the third anniversary of the CEO Effective Date.

 

  As of June 30, 2015, stock awards covering a total of 249,660 of the Company’s shares are outstanding. The stock awards vest ratably over four years. The Company is amortizing to General and Administrative expenses the fair value of the non-vested stock awards at the grant date over the vesting period.

 

  As of June 30, 2015, options covering 535,312 of the Company’s common shares are outstanding with exercise prices ranging from $18.00 to $25.25 per share (the market prices at the dates of grants). The options granted to members of the Company's management under the Management Incentive Plan vest and become exercisable in four equal annual installments beginning on the grant date. All options expire within seven years from the effective date.  

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company has recorded non-cash compensation charges included in General and administrative expenses of $323,128 and $288,617, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the Company has recorded non-cash compensation charges included in General and administrative expenses of $2,207,579 and $568,360, respectively. The estimated remaining expense for each of the years ending 2015, 2016 and 2017 will be $1,248,529, $1,403,491 and $747,641, respectively.

 

 
F - 14

 

  

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION

 

The following is a discussion of the Company's financial condition and results of operation for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014. This section should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report and the notes to those financial statements and the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, which were included in our Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 2, 2015.

 

This discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are intended to be covered by the safe harbor provided for under these sections. These statements may include words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” and similar expressions in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or financial performance or other events. Forward-looking statements reflect management's current expectations and observations with respect to future events and financial performance. Where we express an expectation or belief as to future events or results, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis. However, our forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed, projected, or implied by those forward-looking statements. The principal factors that affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows include charter market rates, which have declined significantly from historic highs, periods of charter hire, vessel operating expenses and voyage costs, which are incurred primarily in U.S. dollars, depreciation expenses, which are a function of the cost of our vessels, significant vessel improvement costs and our vessels' estimated useful lives, and financing costs related to our indebtedness. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward looking statements as a result of certain factors which could include the following: (i) changes in demand in the dry bulk market, including, without limitation, changes in production of, or demand for, commodities and bulk cargoes, generally or in particular regions; (ii) greater than anticipated levels of dry bulk vessel new building orders or lower than anticipated rates of dry bulk vessel scrapping; (iii) changes in rules and regulations applicable to the dry bulk industry, including, without limitation, legislation adopted by international bodies or organizations such as the International Maritime Organization and the European Union or by individual countries; (iv) actions taken by regulatory authorities; (v) changes in trading patterns significantly impacting overall dry bulk tonnage requirements; (vi) changes in the typical seasonal variations in dry bulk charter rates; (vii) changes in the cost of other modes of bulk commodity transportation; (viii) changes in general domestic and international political conditions; (ix) changes in the condition of the Company's vessels or applicable maintenance or regulatory standards (which may affect, among other things, our anticipated drydocking costs); (x) significant deteriorations in charter hire rates from current levels or the inability of the Company to achieve its cost-cutting measures, (xi) the outcome of legal proceeding in which we are involved; and other factors listed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This discussion also includes statistical data regarding world dry bulk fleet and orderbook and fleet age. We generated some of this data internally, and some were obtained from independent industry publications and reports that we believe to be reliable. We have not independently verified this data nor sought the consent of any organizations to refer to their reports in this Quarterly Report. We disclaim any intent or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be made that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.

 

Overview

 

Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. (the "Company", "we", "us", or "our"), incorporated under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (the "Marshall Islands") and headquartered in New York City, is engaged primarily in the ocean transportation of a broad range of major and minor bulk cargoes, including iron ore, coal, grain, cement and fertilizer, along worldwide shipping routes. We operate in the Handymax sector of the dry bulk industry, with particular emphasis on the Supramax class of vessels. We own one of the largest fleets of Supramax dry bulk vessels in the world. Supramax dry bulk vessels range in size from 50,000 to 60,000 deadweight tons, or dwt. These vessels have the cargo loading and unloading flexibility of on-board cranes while offering cargo carrying capacities approaching that of Panamax dry bulk vessels, which range in size from 60,000 to 100,000 dwt and must rely on port facilities to load and offload their cargoes. We believe that the cargo handling flexibility and cargo carrying capacity of the Supramax class vessels make them attractive to charterers.

 

As of June 30, 2015, we owned and operated a modern fleet of 44 oceangoing vessels comprised of 43 Supramax vessels and 1 Handymax vessel with a combined carrying capacity of 2,404,064 dwt and an average age of approximately 7.9 years. The Company also chartered in a Handylog beginning October 2, 2014 for a period of 7 years.

 

 Each of our vessels is owned by us through a separate wholly owned Republic of the Marshall Islands limited liability company.

 

 
1

 

    

On August 6, 2014, the Company entered into a Restructuring Support Agreement with the Consenting Lenders constituting the “Majority Lenders” under its Credit Agreement, which contemplated a plan of reorganization through a balance sheet restructuring of the Company’s obligations upon the terms specified therein. On the same day, the Company filed a voluntary Prepackaged Case under the “Bankruptcy Code”. The Prepackaged Case was filed only in respect of the parent company, Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., but not any of its subsidiaries. Through the Prepackaged Case, the Company sought to implement a balance sheet restructuring pursuant to the terms of its Plan filed with the Court.

 

On September 22, 2014, the Court entered an order (the “Confirmation Order”) confirming the Plan. On October 15, 2014, the Company completed its balance sheet restructuring and emerged from Chapter 11 through a series of transactions contemplated by the Plan, and the Plan became effective pursuant to its terms.

 

Key components of the Plan included:

 

Entry into a new senior secured credit facility (the “Exit Financing Facility”) as of October 9, 2014, in the amount of $275 million (inclusive of a $50 million revolving credit facility).

 

 

The cancellation of all outstanding equity interests in the Company as of the Effective Date, with the current holders of such equity interests (other than the Consenting Lenders on account of certain warrants held by them or shares of common stock received upon conversion of such warrants ) receiving (i) shares of New Eagle Common Stock equal to 0.5% of the total number of shares of New Eagle Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Effective Date (subject to dilution by the New Eagle Equity Warrants and the Management Incentive Program), and (ii) an aggregate of 3,045,327 New Eagle Equity Warrants. Each New Eagle Equity Warrant will have a 7-year term (commencing on the Effective Date) and will be exercisable for one share of New Eagle Common Stock (subject to adjustment as set forth in the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement and dilution by the Management Incentive Program).

 

 

The extinguishment of all loans and other obligations under the Credit Agreement as of the Effective Date, with the current holders thereof receiving (i) shares of New Eagle Common Stock equal to 99.5% of the total number of shares of New Eagle Common Stock issued and outstanding on the Effective Date, subject to dilution by the New Eagle Equity Warrants and the Management Incentive Program, and (ii) a cash distribution as contemplated by the Plan. On the Effective Date, the Credit Agreement was terminated, and the liens and mortgages thereunder were released.

 

 

All claims of unsecured creditors of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. were unaffected and will be paid in full in the ordinary course.

 

 

The establishment of a Management Incentive Program that provides senior management and certain other employees of the reorganized Company with 2% of the New Eagle Common Stock (on a fully diluted basis) on the Effective Date, and two tiers of options to acquire 5.5% of the New Eagle Common Stock (on a fully diluted basis) with different strike prices based on the equity value for the reorganized Company and a premium to the equity value, each of the foregoing to vest generally over a four year schedule through 25% annual installments commencing on the first anniversary of the Effective Date. The Management Incentive Program also provides for the reservation of certain additional shares for future issuance thereunder, as further described in the Plan.

       

  The Plan also provided for certain releases of various parties by certain holders of claims against and equity interests in the Company. 

 

   Exit Financing Facility

 

  On October 9, 2014, Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., as borrower, and certain of its subsidiaries, as guarantors, entered into the Exit Financing Facility with the Exit Lenders. The Exit Financing Facility is in the amount of $275 million, including a $50 million revolving credit facility, and matures on October 15, 2019. Amounts drawn under the Exit Financing Facility bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus the Margin. The revolving credit facility is subject to an annual commitment fee of 40% of the margin on the undrawn portion of the facility. 

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

On the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, the Company entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with certain parties that received shares of New Eagle Common Stock under the Plan. The Registration Rights Agreement provided such parties with demand and piggyback registration rights.

 

New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement

 

On the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, the New Eagle Equity Warrants were issued pursuant to the terms of the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement. Each New Eagle Equity Warrant has a 7-year term (commencing on the Effective Date) and are exercisable for one share of New Eagle Common Stock (subject to adjustment as set forth in the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement and dilution by the Management Incentive Program). The New Eagle Equity Warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $27.82 per share (subject to adjustment as set forth in the New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement). The New Eagle Equity Warrant Agreement contains customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, reclassification, dividend or other distributions (including, but not limited to, cash dividends), or business combination transaction.

 

 
2

 

 

Corporate Information

 

We maintain our principal executive offices at 477 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10022. Our telephone number at that address is (212) 785-2500. Our website address is www.eagleships.com. Information contained on or accessible through our website does not constitute part of this Quarterly Report.

  

Our financial performance is based on the following key elements of our business strategy:

 

 

(1)

concentration in one vessel category: the Supramax class of Handymax dry bulk vessels, which we believe offer size, operational and geographical advantages over Panamax and Capesize vessels;

 

 

(2)

balance our revenues between mid-term time charters, short-term time charters, voyage charters and pool arrangements to maximize our financial performance throughout shipping cycles. The Company has been executing its commercial strategy by trading in the spot market through spot market-related time charters on voyages, short time charters, index charters, and pool charters. We have entered into either time charter, or voyage charter employment, or pool contracts for all the vessels in our operating fleet. The vessels that are on charters whose revenues are linked to the Baltic Supramax index generally have durations of one-year or less. These index-linked charters, voyage charters and pool contracts provide us with revenue upside as the market improves. We regularly monitor the dry bulk shipping market and based on market conditions we may consider taking advantage of long-term charter rates when appropriate;

 

 

(3)

maintain high quality vessels and improve standards of operation through improved environmental procedures, crew training and maintenance and repair procedures; and

 

 

(4)

maintain a balance between purchasing vessels as market conditions and opportunities arise and maintaining prudent financial ratios (e.g. leverage ratio).

  

Under a pool arrangement, the vessels operate under a time charter agreement with the pool manager. The members of the pool share in the revenue generated by the entire group of vessels in the pool, and the pool may operate either in the time charter or in the spot market in which case the cost of the bunkers and port costs are borne by the pool and the net pool revenue is distributed as time charter hire to each participant. To the extent the vessels are operated in the spot market, they are subject to the fluctuations of the spot market. The operating costs including crews, maintenance and insurance are typically paid by the owner of the vessel.

 

  We believe that this structure provides significant visibility to our future financial results and allows us to take advantage of the relatively stable cash flows and high utilization rates that are associated with medium-term time charters, while at the same time providing us with the revenue upside potential from the index-linked or short-term time charters or voyage charters or pool charters. We regularly monitor the dry bulk shipping market and based on market conditions we may consider taking advantage of long-term charter rates.

 

Information on our Fleet

 

We have employed all of our vessels in our operating fleet on time and voyage charters. The following table represents certain information about our revenue earning charters with respect to our operating fleet as of June 30, 2015:  

 

Vessel  

Year

Built

    Dwt   Charter Expiration (1)     Daily Charter Hire Rate  
                       
Avocet   2010     53,462   Sep 2015     Pool(2)  
                       
Bittern   2009     57,809   Sep 2015     Pool(2)  
                       
Canary   2009     57,809   Sep 2015     Pool(2)  

  

 
3

 

 

Cardinal

 

2004

    55,362  

Jul 2015

  $ 9,100(1)  
                       

Condor

 

2001

    50,296  

Jul 2015

  $ 7,500(1)  
                       

Crane

 

2010

    57,809  

Sep 2015

 

  Pool (2)

 
                     

Crested Eagle

 

2009

    55,989  

Jul 2015

  $ 6,400(1)  
                       

Crowned Eagle

 

2008

    55,940  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,700(1)  
                       

Egret Bulker

 

2010

    57,809  

Sep 2015

 

  Pool (2)

 
                       

Falcon

 

2001

    50,296  

Jul 2015

  $ 6,600(1)  
                       

Gannet Bulker

 

2010

    57,809  

Jul 2015

  $ 2,950(1)  
                       

Golden Eagle

 

2010

    55,989  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,800(1)  
                       

Goldeneye

 

2002

    52,421  

Jul 2015

  $ 3,500(1)  
                       

Grebe Bulker

 

2010

    57,809  

Dry dock

    (3)  
                       

Harrier

 

2001

    50,296  

Aug 2015

  $ 10,000  
                       

Hawk I

 

2001

    50,296  

Jul 2015

  $ 8,500(1)  
                       

Ibis Bulker

 

2010

    57,775  

Sep 2015

 

   Pool (2)

 
                       

Imperial Eagle

 

2010

    55,989  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,500(1)  
                       

Jaeger

 

2004

    52,248  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,200(1)  
                       

Jay

 

2010

    57,802  

July 2015

  $ 6,500(1)  
                       

Kestrel I

 

2004

    50,326  

July 2015

  $ 9,500(1)  
                       

Kingfisher

 

2010

    57,776  

Sep 2015

 

  Pool (2)

 
                       

Kittiwake

 

2002

    53,146  

Jul 2015

  $ 8,750(1)  
                       

Martin

 

2010

    57,809  

Sep 2015

 

  Pool (2)

 
                       

Merlin

 

2001

    50,296  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,500(1)  
                       

Nighthawk

 

2011

    57,809  

Sep 2015

 

   Pool (2)

 

  

 
4

 

 

Oriole

 

2011

    57,809  

Jul 2015

  $ 7,000(1)  
                       

Osprey I

 

2002

    50,206  

Jul 2015

  $

10,062(1)

 
                       

Owl

 

2011

    57,809  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,600(1)  
                       

Peregrine

 

2001

    50,913  

Jul 2015

  $ 8,375(1)  
                       

Petrel Bulker

 

2011

    57,809  

Open

    (1)  
                       

Puffin Bulker

 

2011

    57,809  

Jul 2015

 

Voyage(1)

 
                       

Redwing

 

2007

    53,411  

Jul 2015

  $ 6,000(1)  
                       

Roadrunner Bulker

 

2011

    57,809  

Open

    (1)  
                       

Sandpiper Bulker

 

2011

    57,809  

Jul 2015

 

Voyage (1)

 
                       

Shrike

 

2003

    53,343  

Sep 2015

 

Pool(2)

 
                       

Skua

 

2003

    53,350  

Jul 2015

  $ 9,250(1)  
                       

Sparrow

 

2000

    48,225  

Jul 2015

  $ 9,500(1)  
                       

Stellar Eagle

 

2009

    55,989  

Oct 2015

  $ 7,050  
                       

Tern

 

2003

    50,200  

Aug 2015

  $ 7,800  
                       

Thrasher

 

2010

    53,360  

Jul 2015

  $ 5,800(1)  
                       

Thrush

 

2011

    53,297  

Sep 2015

 

Pool (2)

 
                       

Woodstar

 

2008

    53,390  

Aug 2015

  $ 7,000  
                       

Wren

 

2008

    53,349  

Sep 2015

 

Pool(2)

 

      


 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Upon conclusion of the previous charter or if open as of June 30, 2015, the vessel will commence a short term charter for up to six months or a voyage charter. The time charter hire rates presented are gross daily charter rates before brokerage commissions, ranging from 1.25% to 5.00%, to third party ship brokers.

 

(2)

These vessels are operating in a dry bulk pool for a period between 8 to 14 months. On May 20, 2015, the Company delivered a 90 day termination notice to Navig8 to terminate the Pool arrangements for all of its vessels in the Pool. The notice of termination was given pursuant to the terms of the Company’s pool agreement.

 

(3)

Upon conclusion of the drydocking, the vessel will commence a short term charter for up to six months or re enter the dry bulk pool.

  

 
5

 

 

Fleet Management

 

The management of our fleet includes the following functions:

 

Strategic management. We locate and obtain financing and insurance for, the purchase and sale of vessels.

 

Commercial management. We obtain employment for our vessels and manage our relationships with charterers.

 

Technical management. We have established an in-house technical management function and engage a third party technical manager that performs day-to-day operations and maintenance of our vessels.

 

Commercial and Strategic Management

 

We carry out the commercial and strategic management of our fleet through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Eagle Shipping International (USA) LLC, a Republic of the Marshall Islands limited liability company that maintains its principal executive offices in New York City, and Eagle Bulk Pte. Ltd, a Singapore company. We currently have a total of sixty-nine shore based personnel, including our senior management team and our office staff, who either directly or through these subsidiaries, provides the following services:

 

•     commercial operations and technical supervision;

•     safety monitoring;

•     vessel acquisition; and

•     financial, accounting and information technology services.

 

Technical Management

 

The technical management of a portion of our fleet is provided by our unaffiliated third party technical manager, V.Ships Limited, which we believe is one of the world's largest providers of independent ship management and related services. We established in-house technical management capabilities, through which we provide technical management services to a majority of our vessels, in addition to establishing a vessel management bench-mark with V.Ships Limited, the external technical manager. We review the performance of the technical manager on an annual basis and may add or change technical managers.

 

Technical management includes managing day-to-day vessel operations, performing general vessel maintenance, ensuring regulatory and classification society compliance, supervising the maintenance and general efficiency of vessels, arranging our hire of qualified officers and crew, arranging and supervising drydocking and repairs, purchasing supplies, spare parts and new equipment for vessels, appointing supervisors and technical consultants and providing technical support. Our technical managers also manage and process all crew insurance claims. Our technical managers maintain records of all costs and expenditures incurred in connection with their services that are available for our review on a daily basis. Our technical managers are members of marine contracting associations which arrange bulk purchasing thereby enabling us to benefit from economies of scale.

 

Our third-party technical manager is paid a fixed management fee for each vessel in our operating fleet for the technical management services provided. The Company paid average monthly technical management fees of $11,419 and $10,708 for the three months ended June 30 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company paid average monthly technical management fees of $11,231 and $10,708 per vessel during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

  

Value of Assets and Cash Requirements

 

The replacement costs of comparable new vessels may be above or below the book value of our fleet. The market value of our fleet may be below book value when market conditions are weak and exceed book value when markets conditions are strong. Customary with industry practice, we may consider asset redeployment which at times may include the sale of vessels at less than their book value. The Company’s results of operations and cash flow may be significantly affected by future charter markets.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our interim unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and the rules and regulations of the SEC which apply to interim financial statements. The preparation of those financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues, expenses and warrants and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.

 

 
6

 

  

Critical accounting policies are those that reflect significant judgments of uncertainties and potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. As the discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, they do not include all of the information on critical accounting policies normally included in consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, a detailed description of these critical accounting policies should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes from the “Critical Accounting Policies” previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2015.

 

Use of Estimates:

  .

  The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The significant estimates and assumptions of the Company are stock-based compensation, the useful lives of fixed assets and intangibles, the period of dry dock amortization, the allowances for bad debt, and the fair value of warrants.

 

Results of Operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

We believe that the measures for analyzing future trends in our results of operations consist of the following:

 

   

Three Months Ended

   

Six Months Ended

 
   

Successor

   

Predecessor

   

Successor

   

Predecessor

 
   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

   

June 30, 2015

   

June 30, 2014

 

Ownership Days

    4,040       4,095       8,090       8,145  

Chartered in Days

    91               181          

Available Days

    3,949       4,065       7,969       8,061  

Operating Days

    3,850       3,996       7,754       7,933  

Fleet Utilization

    97.5 %     98.3

%

    97.3 %     98.4

%

 

 In order to understand our discussion of our results of operations, it is important to understand the meaning of the following terms used in our analysis and the factors that influence our results of operations.

  

•               Ownership days:  We define ownership days as the aggregate number of days in a period during which each vessel in our fleet has been owned by us. Ownership days are an indicator of the size of our fleet over a period and affect both the amount of revenues and the amount of expenses that we record during a period. Ownership days for the six month period ended June 30, 2015 were 8,090 compared to 8,145 in the corresponding period in the prior year due to the sale of the vessel Kite during the second quarter of 2015. 

 

•               Chartered-in under operating lease days: We define chartered-in under operating lease days as the aggregate number of days in a period during which we chartered-in vessels.

 

•               Available days: We define available days as the number of our ownership days less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to vessel familiarization upon acquisition, scheduled repairs or repairs under guarantee, vessel upgrades or special surveys and the aggregate amount of time that we spend positioning our vessels. The shipping industry uses available days to measure the number of days in a period during which vessels should be capable of generating revenues. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2015, the Company completed drydocking fourteen vessels while one other vessel was still in drydocking as of June 30, 2015. During the six-month period ended June 30, 2014, the Company completed drydocking three vessels while one other vessel was still in drydocking as of June 30, 2014.

 

•              Operating days: We define operating days as the number of our available days in a period less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire due to any reason, including unforeseen circumstances. The shipping industry uses operating days to measure the aggregate number of days in a period during which vessels actually generate revenues.

 

•              Fleet utilization: We calculate fleet utilization by dividing the number of our operating days during a period by the number of our available days during the period. The shipping industry uses fleet utilization to measure a company's efficiency in finding suitable employment for its vessels and minimizing the amount of days that its vessels are off-hire for reasons other than scheduled repairs or repairs under guarantee, vessel upgrades, special surveys or vessel positioning. Our fleet continues to perform at high utilization rates.

 

 
7

 

    

 Revenues

 

 Our revenues are derived from time and voyage charters. As is common in the shipping industry, we pay commissions ranging from 1.25% to 5.00% of the total daily charter hire rate of each charter to unaffiliated ship brokers associated with the charterers, depending on the number of brokers involved with arranging the charter.

 

 Gross time and voyage charter revenues in the quarter ended June 30, 2015 were $23,853,039, compared with $44,194,434 recorded in the comparable quarter in 2014. The decrease in revenue is attributable to lower charter rates earned by the fleet, reduced available days due to drydocking of an increased number of vessels and the sale of one vessel, the Kite, in the quarter ended June 30, 2015. Brokerage commissions incurred on revenues earned in the quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 were $1,195,667 and $1,814,375, respectively. Net revenues during the quarters ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, were $22,657,372 and $42,380,059, respectively.

 

 Gross time and voyage charter revenues in the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 were $51,564,828, compared with $92,054,896 recorded in the comparable period in 2014. The decrease in revenue is attributable to lower charter rates earned by the fleet, reduced available days due to drydocking of an increased number of vessels and the sale of one vessel, the Kite in the quarter ended June 30, 2015. Brokerage commissions incurred on revenues earned in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 were $2,576,290 and $3,879,446, respectively. Net revenues during the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, were $48,988,538 and $88,175,450, respectively.

 

 Voyage Expenses

 

 To the extent that we employ our vessels on voyage charters, we will incur expenses that include bunkers, port charges, canal tolls, cargo handling operations and brokerage commissions, as these expenses are borne by the vessel owner on voyage charters. Bunkers, port charges, and canal toll expenses primarily increase in periods during which vessels are employed on voyage charters because these expenses are for the account of the owner. Voyage expenses for the three-month period ended June 30, 2015 were $3,156,304, compared to $3,480,037 in the comparable quarter in 2014. Voyage expenses for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 were $8,338,479, compared to $7,317,315 in the comparable period in 2014.

 

 Vessel Expenses

 

Vessel expenses for the three-month period ended June 30, 2015 were $21,671,397, compared to $24,512,637 in the comparable quarter in 2014. The decrease is attributable primarily to the lower vessel running costs. Vessel expenses for the three-month period ended June 30, 2015 included $20,149,605 in vessel operating costs and $1,521,792 in technical management fees. Vessel expenses for the comparable period in 2014 included $23,037,019 in vessel operating costs and $1,475,618 in technical management fees.

 

Vessel expenses for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 were $43,616,108, compared to $47,090,155 in the comparable quarter in 2014. The decrease is attributable primarily to the lower vessel running costs. Vessel expenses for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 included $40,598,311 in vessel operating costs and $3,017,797 in technical management fees. Vessel expenses for the comparable period in 2014 included $44,150,899 in vessel operating costs and $2,939,256 in technical management fees.

 

 Vessel operating expenses include crew wages and related costs, the cost of insurance, expenses relating to repairs and maintenance, the cost of spares and consumable stores and related inventory, tonnage taxes, pre-operating costs associated with the delivery of acquired vessels including providing the newly acquired vessels with initial provisions and stores, other miscellaneous expenses, and technical management fees paid to our third party manager.

 

 Other factors beyond our control, some of which may affect the shipping industry in general, may cause vessel operating expenses to increase, including, for instance, developments relating to market prices for crew, insurance and petroleum-based lubricants and supplies.  

  

 Depreciation and Amortization 

 

For the three-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, total depreciation and amortization expense was $10,898,049 and $19,353,495, respectively. Total depreciation and amortization expense for the three-month period ended June 30, 2015 includes $10,251,355 of vessel and other fixed assets depreciation, and $646,694 relating to the amortization of deferred drydocking costs. Comparable amounts for the three-month period ended June 30, 2014 were $18,540,832 of vessel and other fixed assets depreciation and $812,663 of amortization of deferred drydocking costs. As a part of the adoption of fresh start accounting, all of the dry dock costs incurred prior to October 15, 2014 were written off. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense is attributable to lower vessel valuation upon adoption of fresh start accounting in the fourth quarter of 2014.

 

 
8

 

  

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, total depreciation and amortization expense was $21,455,220 and $38,431,308, respectively. Total depreciation and amortization expense for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 includes $20,523,130 of vessel and other fixed assets depreciation, and $932,090 relating to the amortization of deferred drydocking costs. Comparable amounts for the six month period ended June 30, 2014 were $36,954,796 of vessel and other fixed assets depreciation and $1,476,512 of amortization of deferred drydocking costs. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expense is attributable to lower vessel valuation upon adoption of fresh start accounting in the fourth quarter of 2014. 

 

On the Effective Date, as part of fresh-start reporting, we revalued our vessel assets which resulted in a decrease in vessel assets and drydocking assets. Effective October 15, 2014, the Successor Company estimates the useful life of the Company's vessels to be 25 years from the date of initial delivery from the shipyard to the original owner. The change in the estimated useful life results in an increase in depreciation expense over the remaining life of the vessel assets. During the period January 1 to June 30, 2015, the decrease in remaining life of the vessels resulted in additional depreciation expense of $ 3,098,010. The increase in depreciation expense resulted in increase of $0.04 and $0.08 to the basic and diluted net loss per share for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015. The basic and diluted net loss per share would have been $0.69 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and $1.20 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 if there was no change in the estimated useful life of the vessel assets. Also, on the Effective Date, the Company increased the estimated scrap value of the vessels from $150 per lwt to $300 per lwt prospectively based on the 15-year average scrap value of steel. The change in the estimated scrap value results in a decrease in depreciation expense over the remaining life of the vessel assets. During the period from January 1 to June 30, 2015, the increase in the estimated scrap value resulted in a decrease in depreciation expense of $1,859,707 for the Successor. The decrease in depreciation expense resulted in a decrease of $0.02 and $0.05 to the basic and diluted net loss per share for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015. The basic and diluted net loss per share would have been $0.75 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 and $1.33 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 if there was no change in the estimated scrap value.

 

The cost of all vessels is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life of each vessel. Depreciation is based on the cost of the vessel less its estimated residual value. We estimate the useful life of our vessels to be 25 years from the date of initial delivery from the shipyard to the original owner. Furthermore, we estimate the residual values of our vessels to be $300 per lightweight ton, which we believe is common in the dry bulk shipping industry. Drydocking relates to our regularly scheduled maintenance program necessary to preserve the quality of our vessels as well as to comply with international shipping standards and environmental laws and regulations. The Company anticipates that vessels are to be dry-docked every two and a half years and, accordingly, these expenses are deferred and amortized over that period.

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs is included in interest expense. These financing costs relate to costs associated with the Exit Financing Facility. All the deferred financing costs relating to the prior credit facility entered into on June 20, 2012 have been written off as part of adoption of fresh start accounting post restructuring. In connection with the Exit Financing Facility, the Company recorded $575,000 in deferred financing costs that amortize over the term of the Exit Financing Facility. For the three-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the amortization of deferred financing costs was $28,655 and $10,219,778, respectively. For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, the amortization of deferred financing costs was $56,996 and $12,235,555, respectively.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

Our general and administrative expenses include onshore vessel administration related expenses such as legal and professional expenses and administrative and other expenses including payroll and expenses relating to our executive officers and office staff, office rent and expenses, directors’ fees, and directors and officers insurance. General and administrative expenses also include non-cash compensation expenses.

 

General and administrative expenses for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, were $4,355,499 and $3,143,152, respectively. These general and administrative expenses include a non-cash compensation component of $323,127 and $288,617, respectively. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended June 30, 2015 compared to the comparable period in 2014 is primarily attributable to increase in advisers fees.

 

General and administrative expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, were $9,294,497 and $6,266,085, respectively. These general and administrative expenses include a non-cash compensation component of $2,207,579 and $568,360, respectively. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 compared to the comparable period in 2014, is primarily attributable to the increase in non cash compensation expense and advisers fees offset by higher third party management fees received during the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

 

Effects of Inflation

 

 We do not believe that inflation has had or is likely, in the foreseeable future, to have a significant impact on vessel operating expenses, drydocking expenses or general and administrative expenses.

   

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Net cash used by operating activities during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 was $23,328,501, compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $593,725 during the corresponding six-month period ended June 30, 2014. The decrease is primarily due to lower charter rates on time charter renewals and higher drydock expenditures.

 

 
9

 

  

   Net cash provided by investing activities during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 was $8,635,658, compared with net cash used in investing activities of $186,201 during the corresponding six-month period ended June 30, 2014. The increase is due to proceeds of $4,235,542 from the sale of the Kite and proceeds of $5,807,917 from the sale of KLC shares. 

 

 Net cash provided by financing activities during the six-month period ended June 30, 2015 was 1,901,994, compared with none during the corresponding six-month period ended June 30, 2014. We borrowed $15,000,000 from our revolver credit facility and we repaid $11,812,500 toward our term loan.

 

 As of June 30, 2015, our cash balance was $27,184,438, compared to a cash balance of $39,975,287 at December 31, 2014. Also recorded in Restricted Cash is an amount of $66,243, which collateralizes letters of credit relating to our office leases.

 

At June 30, 2015, the Company’s debt consisted of $228,187,500 in term loans, net of $4,068,755 debt discount.

 

On October 9, 2014, the Company entered into the Exit Financing Facility with the Exit Lenders. The Exit Financing Facility is in the amount of $275 million, including a $50 million revolving credit facility of which $15 million is currently outstanding, and matures on October 15, 2019. A fee of $5.5 million was paid to the lenders in connection with the Exit Financing Facility. Amounts drawn under the Exit Financing Facility bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus margin ranging between 3.50% and 4.00% per annum. The revolving credit facility is subject to an annual commitment fee of 40% of the margin on the undrawn portion of the facility.

  

The Company’s obligations under the Exit Financing Facility are secured by a first priority mortgage on each of the vessels in its fleet and such other vessels that it may from time to time include with the approval of the Exit Lenders, a first assignment of its earnings account, its liquidity account and its vessel-owning subsidiaries’ earnings accounts, a first assignment of all charters (having a term which may exceed 18 months), freights, earnings, insurances, requisition compensation and management agreements with respect to the vessels and a first priority pledge of the membership interests of each of its vessel-owning subsidiaries. The Company may grant additional security to the Exit Lenders from time to time in the future. 

 

  The Exit Financing Facility contains financial covenants requiring the Company, among other things, to ensure that: the aggregate market value of the vessels in the Company’s fleet at all times does not fall below between 150% and 165% of the aggregate principal amount of debt outstanding under the Exit Financing Facility; the total financial indebtedness of the Company and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis divided by the sum of (i) the total shareholders’ equity for the Company and all of its subsidiaries (minus goodwill and other non-tangible items) and (ii) the total financial indebtedness of the Company and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, shall not be more than 0.65; the aggregate of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ EBITDA will not be less than 2.5x of the aggregate amount of interest incurred and net amounts payable under interest rate hedging arrangements during the relevant trailing twelve month period with the measurement beginning December 31, 2015; and the Company maintains a minimum liquidity of not less than the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) $500,000 per vessel in the Company’s fleet.

 

In addition, the Exit Financing Facility also imposes operating restrictions on the Company including limiting the Company’s ability to, among other things: pay dividends; incur additional indebtedness; create liens on assets; acquire and sell capital assets (including vessels); merge or consolidate with, or transfer all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to, another person; and enter into a new line of business. The Company is obligated to repay the Exit Financing Facility in 20 equal consecutive quarterly principal repayment installments each in an amount of U.S. $3,906,250.

 

 
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The Exit Financing Facility also includes customary events of default, including those relating to a failure to pay principal or interest, a breach of covenant, representation or warranty, a cross-default to other indebtedness and non-compliance with security documents. Further, there would be a default if any event occurs or circumstances arise in light of which, in the Exit Lenders’ judgment, there is significant risk that the Company is or would become insolvent. The Company is not permitted to pay dividends if there is a default or a breach of a loan covenant under the Exit Financing Facility or if the payment of the dividends would result in a default or breach of a loan covenant. Indebtedness under the Exit Financing Facility may also be accelerated if the Company experiences a change of control.

 

On August 14, 2015, the Company entered into an Amendatory Agreement (the “Amendatory Agreement”) with certain Exit Lenders under the Exit Financing Facility. Pursuant to the Amendatory Agreement, the Exit Lenders have agreed to, among other things, defer the compliance with the minimum interest coverage covenant under the Exit Financing Facility from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016 and amend the method of calculating the Minimum Interest Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Exit Financing Facility) as follows: (i) on a trailing two quarter basis for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2016 (ii) on a trailing three quarter basis for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 and (iii) on a trailing four quarter basis for each succeeding fiscal quarter thereafter. Further, the Amendatory Agreement amended the minimum required security cover covenant under the Exit Financing Facility as follows: (i) for the period prior to June 30, 2016, 165 percent of the Loan (as defined in the Exit Financing Facility) (ii) for the period on or after July 1, 2016 and on or before October 14, 2017, 157.5 percent of the Loan and (iii) thereafter, 165 percent of the Loan. In connection with the Exit Lenders entering into the Amendatory Agreement, the Company shall pay an amendment fee of $0.5 million to the Exit Lenders.

 

Dividends

 

The Company did not make any dividend payments in 2015 or 2014 and currently does not plan to resume the payment of dividends. In the future, the declaration and payment of dividends, if any, will always be subject to the discretion of the board of directors, restrictions contained in the Exit Financing Facility and the requirements of Marshall Islands law. The timing and amount of any dividends declared will depend on, among other things, our earnings, financial condition and cash requirements and availability, the ability to obtain debt and equity financing on acceptable terms as contemplated by the Company's growth strategy, the terms of its outstanding indebtedness and the ability of the Company's subsidiaries to distribute funds to it.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

Our capital expenditures relate to the purchase of vessels and capital improvements to our vessels which are expected to enhance the revenue earning capabilities and safety of these vessels.

 

In addition to acquisitions that we may undertake in future periods, the other major capital expenditures include funding the Company's program of regularly scheduled drydocking necessary to comply with international shipping standards and environmental laws and regulations. Although the Company has some flexibility regarding the timing of its dry docking, the costs are relatively predictable. Management anticipates that vessels are to be drydocked every two and a half years. Funding of these requirements is anticipated to be met with cash from operations. We anticipate that this process of recertification will require us to reposition these vessels from a discharge port to shipyard facilities, which will reduce our available days and operating days during that period.

 

Drydocking costs incurred are deferred and amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the period through the date of the next scheduled drydocking for those vessels. Fourteen vessels completed drydocking in the six months ended June 30, 2015 while one other vessel was still in drydocking as of June 30, 2015 and we incurred $8,505,455 in drydocking related costs. Three vessels completed drydocking in the six months ended June 30, 2014 while one other vessel was still in drydocking as of June 30, 2014 and we incurred $2,391,412 in drydocking related costs. The following table represents certain information about the estimated costs for anticipated vessel drydockings in the next four quarters, along with the anticipated off-hire days:

 

 The following table represents certain information about the estimated costs for anticipated vessel drydockings in the next four quarters, along with the anticipated off-hire days: 

 

Quarter Ending

 

Off-hire Days(1)

   

Projected Costs(2)

(in millions)

 

September 30, 2015

    44     $ 1.30  

December 31, 2015

    -       -  

March 31, 2016

    88     $ 2.60  

June 30, 2016

    44     $ 1.30  
                 
                 

(1)Actual duration of drydocking will vary based on the condition of the vessel, yard schedules and other factors.

(2)Actual costs will vary based on various factors, including where the drydockings are actually performed.

 

 

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

 
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

There have been no material changes from the market risk disclosure set forth in the section entitled “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2015.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

As of June 30, 2015, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective and were operating at a reasonable assurance level as of June 30, 2015.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

During the second quarter of 2015, we implemented remedial actions to address the material weakness described in “Item 9A. Controls and Procedures—Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting,” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2015.

 

To address the material weakness, as of the date of this quarterly report, new and enhanced controls have been designed and implemented to properly address questions regarding the application of fresh-start accounting as applicable to the Company. These controls include the following:

 

 

Our internal policy relating to fresh-start accounting has been refined and reissued.

 

Additional accounting guidance has been provided to the accounting personnel relating to fresh-start accounting.

 

We have established a more comprehensive review and approval process for recording the journal entries related to fresh-start accounting.

 

We believe the actions described herein sufficiently remediated the material weakness and strengthened our internal control over financial reporting, particularly given the one-time implementation of fresh-start accounting.

 

Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

 

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls.

 

The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of controls to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures. 

 

 
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PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1 -

Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we are involved in various disputes and litigation matters that arise in the ordinary course of our business, principally personal injury and property casualty claims. Those claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure by us of significant financial and managerial resources. Information about legal proceedings is set forth in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report and is incorporated by reference herein. 

 

Item 1A –

Risk Factors

 

There have been no material changes from the “Risk Factors” previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2015. 

 

Item 2 –

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None. 

 

Item 3 -

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None. 

 

Item 4 –

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None. 

 

Item 5 -

Other Information 

  

Disclosure Pursuant to Section 13(r) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Pursuant to Section 219 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012, which added Section 13(r) of the Exchange Act, we hereby incorporate by reference herein Exhibit 99.1 of this quarterly report.

 

Item 6 –

Exhibits

  

EXHIBIT INDEX

10.1

Separation Agreement and General Release, dated May 1, 2015, between Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. and Alexis P. Zoullas. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter end March 31, 2015

10.2

Employment agreement dated July 7, 2015, between Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. and Gary Vogel.

10.3 2014 Equity Incentive Plan

31.1

Rule 13a-14(d) / 15d-14(a)_Certification of Principal Executive Officer.

31.2

Rule 13a-14(d) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.

32.1

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer.

32.2

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer.

99.1 Section 13(r) Disclosure.

101.

The following materials from Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,2015, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).

 

  

 
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SIGNATURES 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

 

By: /s/ Stanley H. Ryan

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Stanley H. Ryan

Chairman of the Board and

Chief Executive Officer

Date: August 14, 2015

 

By: /s/ Adir Katzav

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Adir Katzav

Chief Financial Officer

and Principal Accounting Officer

Date: August 14, 2015 

  

 

14

Exhibit 10.2

 

 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated as of the 6th day of July 2015, is made among Eagle Shipping International (USA) LLC, a Marshall Islands limited liability company (the “Company”), its parent Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., a Marshall Islands corporation (the “Parent”) and Gary Vogel (the “Executive”).

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Parent (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and the Parent to employ the Executive as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, the Executive desires to accept such employment, subject to the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is mutually acknowledged, the Company, the Parent and the Executive agree as follows:

 

1.     Employment Term. The Company hereby agrees to employ the Executive, and the Executive hereby agrees to be employed by the Company, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, for a term (the “Employment Term”) commencing on September 1, 2015 (the “Effective Date”) and terminating on the fourth anniversary thereof (the “Initial Term”) or upon an earlier Date of Termination, as defined in Section 3(f) below; provided, however, that commencing on the expiration of the Initial Term and each anniversary thereafter, the Employment Term shall automatically be extended for one additional year unless, not later than 90 days prior to any such anniversary, either party hereto shall have notified the other party hereto that such extension shall not take effect.   

 

2.     Terms of Employment.

 

(a)     Position and Duties.

 

(i)     During the Employment Term, the Executive shall serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, with such duties and responsibilities as are commensurate with such position, and shall report to the Board. It is also expected that the Executive will serve as a member of the Company’s Board. The Executive’s principal location of employment shall be at the Company’s offices in New York, New York; provided, however, that the Executive may be required under reasonable business circumstances to engage in business travel in connection with performing his duties under this Agreement.

 

 
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(ii)     During the Employment Term, the Executive shall devote substantially all of his business time and attention to the business and affairs of the Company and the Parent and use his reasonable best efforts to faithfully perform his duties and responsibilities; but notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Executive (i) from engaging, consistent with his duties and responsibilities hereunder, in charitable, educational and community affairs, including serving on the board of directors of any charitable, educational or community organization, (ii) from managing his personal passive investments, (iii) upon approval of the Board, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, from serving as a director of another company; and (iv) from engaging in activities approved by the Board. The Executive agrees not to take personal advantage of any business opportunities relating to general shipping which may arise during the Executive’s employment hereunder which could reasonably be expected to be business opportunities that the Company or the Parent might pursue. The Executive further agrees to disclose all such opportunities, and the material facts attendant thereto, to the Board for consideration by the Company and the Parent.

 

(b)     Compensation and Benefits.

 

(i)     Base Salary. During the Employment Term, the Executive shall receive an annualized base salary (“Annual Base Salary”) of not less than $675,000 payable pursuant to the Company’s normal payroll practices. During the Employment Term, the current Annual Base Salary shall be reviewed for increase at such time, and in the same manner as the salaries of senior officers of the Company are reviewed generally.

 

(ii)     Annual Bonus. For each calendar year of the Company completed during the Employment Term, the Executive shall be eligible to receive a discretionary cash bonus (“Annual Bonus”), as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”), with a target amount equal to 125% of Annual Base Salary (the “Target Annual Bonus”). The performance goals attributable to the Annual Bonus shall be set by the Committee following reasonable consultation with the Executive. The Annual Bonus shall be paid as soon as practicable following the determination of such bonus by the Committee and in no event later than the 15th day of the third month following the end of the taxable year (of the Company or the Executive, whichever is later) for which the bonus is payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for calendar year 2015, the Executive will receive an Annual Bonus equal to no less than 85% of Annual Base Salary, pro-rated based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days the Executive is employed with the Company during 2015 and the denominator of which is 365.

 

(iii)     Equity Compensation Plans. During the Employment Term, the Executive shall be eligible to receive equity-incentive compensation in the Parent to be awarded in the sole discretion of the Committee at levels commensurate with the benefits provided to other senior officers and with adjustments appropriate for his position as the Chief Executive Officer. All such equity-based awards shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable plan and agreements, and in all cases shall be as determined by the Committee. 

 

 
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(iv)     Initial Equity Grants. As soon as practicable following the Effective Date, the Company shall grant Executive 325,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Parent (“Common Stock”), an option to purchase 325,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to the fair market value per share of Common Stock as of the grant date, and an option to purchase 325,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to the greater of $13.00 or the fair market value per share of Common Stock as of the date of grant, in each case, subject to the term of the Parent’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Incentive Plan”) and the applicable award agreement. The options shall have a five year term and shall vest ratably on each of the first four anniversaries of the Effective Date, subject to the Executive’s continued employment with the Company on each applicable vesting date. The restricted shares shall vest as to 100% of such restricted shares on the third anniversary of the Effective Date, subject to the Executive’s continued employment with the Company on the vesting date; provided, however, that in the event that the Executive’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause (as defined below) or by the Executive for Good Reason (as defined below) prior to the vesting date, then, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Executive shall become vested in a number of restricted shares as set forth below:

 

Date of Termination

Vested Restricted Shares (#)

Prior to the first anniversary of the Effective Date

108,333

On or after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary of the Effective Date

216,666

On or after the second anniversary of the Effective Date

325,000

 

 

(v)     Benefits. During the Employment Term, the Company shall provide the Executive with participation in such benefit plans and fringe benefits as it provides generally to similarly situated senior executives, all in accordance with the eligibility provisions of such plans and benefits.

 

(vi)     Expense Reimbursement. During the Employment Term, the Executive shall, upon submission of adequate documentary evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company, be entitled to reimbursement of reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred in the performance of his duties hereunder on behalf of the Company, subject to, and consistent with, the Company’s policies for expense payment and reimbursement, in effect from time to time. All expenses reimbursable pursuant to this Agreement shall be reimbursed by the end of the calendar year following the year in which the expenses were incurred. Subject to the foregoing, (A) during the Employment Term, the Company will reimburse the Executive for cost of annual membership dues for the Young Presidents Organization (subject to a maximum of $8,500 per year); (B) for the first six (6) months following the Effective Date, the Company will reimburse the Executive for the cost of temporary housing and parking near the Company’s offices in New York, New York, subject to a maximum combined reimbursement of $5,000 per month; and (C) the Company will cover the cost of the Executive’s legal fees incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution of this Agreement, subject to a maximum amount equal to $25,000.

 

(vii)     Vacation. During the Employment Term, the Executive shall be eligible for paid vacation in accordance with the policies of the Company as may be in effect from time to time for senior officers generally; provided, however, that during each full calendar year of the Employment Term, Executive shall be entitled to at least five (5) weeks of paid vacation, prorated for each partial calendar year of the Employment Term. 

 

 
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3.     Termination of Employment.

 

(a)     Death or Disability. The Executive’s employment shall terminate automatically upon the Executive’s death during the Employment Term. If the Company determines in good faith that the Disability of the Executive has occurred during the Employment Term (pursuant to the definition of Disability set forth below), it may provide the Executive with a Notice of Termination. In such event, the Executive’s employment with the Company shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such notice by the Executive (the “Disability Effective Date”); provided, that, within the 30-day period after such receipt, the Executive shall not have returned to full time performance of the Executive’s duties. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” shall mean the inability of the Executive to perform his duties with the Company on a full-time basis for 180 consecutive days or for 180 intermittent days in any one-year period as a result of incapacity due to mental or physical illness which is determined to be total and permanent by a licensed physician selected by the Company or its insurers and reasonably acceptable to the Executive or the Executive’s legal representative. If the parties cannot agree on a licensed physician, each party shall select a licensed physician and the two physicians shall select a third who shall be the approved licensed physician for this purpose. 

 

(b)     Cause. The Company may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Employment Term either with or without Cause by providing a Notice of Termination to the Executive; provided, that if such termination is with Cause, such Notice of Termination may be provided to the Executive at any time following the adoption of a written resolution by the Board (which shall require an affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the Board (not including the Executive)) that there is “Cause” for such termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” shall mean:

 

(i)     the Executive’s continuing refusal to perform his duties or to follow a lawful direction of the Board, in either case, following written notice from the Board; 

 

(ii)     the Executive’s intentional act or acts of dishonesty which Executive intended to result in his personal, more-than-immaterial enrichment; 

 

(iii)     the Executive’s documented willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with his employment or Executive’s willful and deliberate insubordination;

 

(iv)     the Executive is convicted of a felony or the Executive enters a plea of nolo contendere to a felony; or

 

(v)     the Executive’s material breach of Section 8 of this Agreement.

 

(c)     The Executive’s employment may be terminated by the Executive for Good Reason if (x) an event or circumstance set forth in the clauses of this Section 3(c) occurs and the Executive provides the Company with written notice within 90 days after the Executive has knowledge of the occurrence or existence of the event or circumstance (the notice must specifically identify the event or circumstance that the Executive believes constitutes Good Reason), (y) the Company fails to correct the event or circumstance within 30 days after the receipt of the notice, and (z) the Executive resigns within 60 days after the date of delivery of the notice referred to in clause (x) above (after the expiration of the 30 day cure period in clause (y) above). “Good Reason” means, in the absence of the Executive’s written consent, any of the following: 

 

(i)     a material diminution by the Company in the Executive’s Base Salary;

 

 
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(ii)     a material diminution by the Company in the Executive’s Target Annual Bonus; 

 

(iii)     a material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities as Chief Executive Officer of the Company; 

 

(iv)     a requirement that the Executive report to a corporate officer or employee instead of reporting directly to the Board;

 

(v)     a material change in the geographic location at which the Executive must perform the services to a location outside of the greater New York metropolitan area; or

 

(vi)     any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach of the terms of the Executive’s Agreement.

 

(d)     Voluntary Termination. The Executive may voluntarily terminate his employment without Good Reason and such termination shall not be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement.

 

(e)     Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company for Cause, without Cause or for Disability, or by the Executive for Good Reason or without Good Reason, shall be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 9(b) of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Notice of Termination” means a written notice which (i) indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, where applicable, (ii) to the extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) sets forth the applicable Date of Termination as provided below. The failure by the Executive or the Company to set forth in the Notice of Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason or Cause shall not waive any right of the Executive or the Company, respectively, hereunder or preclude the Executive or the Company, respectively, from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing the Executive’s or the Company’s rights hereunder.

 

(f)     Date of Termination. “Date of Termination” means the date specified in the Notice of Termination.

 

(g)     Resignation from All Positions. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, upon the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason, the Executive shall immediately resign as of the Date of Termination from all positions that he holds or has ever held with the Company, the Parent and any affiliate thereof, including, without limitation, as a member of the Board. The Executive hereby agrees to execute any and all documentation to effectuate such resignations upon request by the Parent, but he shall be treated for all purposes as having so resigned upon termination of his employment, regardless of when or whether he executes any such documentation.

 

 
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(h)     Separation From Service Under Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive will not be entitled to the benefits provided in Section 4 on account of a Date of Termination unless the Executive has incurred a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

4.     Obligations of the Company upon Termination.

 

(a)     Good Reason; Other Than for Cause. If, during the Employment Term, (1) the Company shall terminate the Executive’s employment other than for Cause, death or Disability or (2) the Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reason:

 

(i)     the Company shall pay to the Executive in a lump sum in cash within 60 days (except as specifically provided in Section 4(a)(i)(A)(3) and 4(a)(iii)) after the Date of Termination, or if later, as provided in Section 6 below, the aggregate of the following amounts:

 

A.     the sum of (1) the Executive’s accrued but unpaid Annual Base Salary and any accrued but unused vacation pay through the Date of Termination, (2) the Executive’s business expenses that are reimbursable pursuant to Section 2(b)(vi) but have not been reimbursed by the Company as of the Date of Termination, subject to such deadline for payment set forth in such section, and (3) the Executive’s Annual Bonus for the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year in which the Date of Termination occurs if such bonus has been determined or earned but not paid as of the Date of Termination (at the time such Annual Bonus would otherwise have been paid) (collectively, the “Accrued Obligations”); and

 

B.     the amount equal to the product of (x) one and one half (1.5) and (y) the sum of (I) the Executive’s Annual Base Salary plus (II) 75% of the Target Annual Bonus; and

 

(ii)     to the extent the Executive timely elects COBRA continuation coverage, for 18 months after the Executive’s Date of Termination, the Company shall reimburse the Executive for the costs of such COBRA premiums; and  

 

(iii)     all equity awards in the Parent held by the Executive (“Equity Awards”) shall vest as if the Executive remained employed for an additional year beyond the Date of Termination. With respect to any Equity Awards which are stock options or stock appreciation rights, such Equity Awards shall remain exercisable until the later of one year after the Date of Termination and the original expiration date of such options or stock appreciation rights.

 

Except with respect to payments and benefits under Sections 4(a)(i)(A)(l) and 4(a)(i)(A)(2), all payments and benefits to be provided under this Section 4(a) shall be subject to the Executive’s delivering to the Company, and not revoking, a signed release of claims substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto within 55 days following the Executive’s Date of Termination.

 

 
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(b)     Cause; Other than for Good Reason. If the Executive’s employment shall be terminated for Cause or if the Executive terminates his employment without Good Reason during the Employment Term, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive other than the obligation to pay or provide to the Executive an amount equal to the amount set forth in clauses (1), (2), and (except in the event of a termination by the Company for Cause) (3) of Section 4(a)(i)(A) above.

 

(c)     Death. If the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of the Executive’s death during the Employment Term, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive’s legal representatives under this Agreement, other than: (i) the obligation to pay or provide to the Executive’s beneficiaries the Accrued Obligations, and (ii) the vesting of Equity Awards as provided in subsection (e) below.

 

(d)     Disability. If the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of the Executive’s Disability during the Employment Term, this Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the Executive, other than: (i) the obligation to pay or provide to the Executive the Accrued Obligations, and (ii) the vesting of Equity Awards as provided in subsection (e) below.

 

(e)     Vesting of Equity on Death or Disability. With respect to the Executive’s Equity Awards, if the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason of death or Disability, such awards shall vest as provided in the first sentence of Section 4(a)(iii) above, provided that any stock options or stock appreciation rights shall become fully exercisable and shall remain exercisable for a period of 12 months after such termination (or until the earlier original expiration date of such stock options or stock appreciation rights).  

 

5.     Section 280G.

 

(a)     Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Agreement, in the event that any payment or benefit received or to be received by the Executive (including any payment or benefit received in connection with a change in control of the Parent or the Company or the termination of the Executive’s employment, whether pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other plan, program, arrangement or agreement) (all such payments and benefits, together, the “Total Payments”) would be subject (in whole or part), to any excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Code, or any successor provision thereto (the “Excise Tax”), then, after taking into account any reduction in the Total Payments provided by reason of Section 280G of the Code in such other plan, program, arrangement or agreement, the Company will reduce the Total Payments to the extent necessary so that no portion of the Total Payments is subject to the Excise Tax (but in no event to less than zero); provided, however, that the Total Payments will only be reduced if (i) the net amount of such Total Payments, as so reduced (and after subtracting the net amount of federal, state, municipal and local income taxes on such reduced Total Payments and after taking into account the phase out of itemized deductions and personal exemptions attributable to such reduced Total Payments), is greater than or equal to (ii) the net amount of such Total Payments without such reduction (but after subtracting the net amount of federal, state, municipal and local income taxes on such Total Payments and the amount of Excise Tax to which the Executive would be subject in respect of such unreduced Total Payments and after taking into account the phase out of itemized deductions and personal exemptions attributable to such unreduced Total Payments).

 

 
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(b)     In the case of a reduction in the Total Payments, the Total Payments will be reduced in the following order: (i) payments that are payable in cash that are valued at full value under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24(a) will be reduced (if necessary, to zero), with amounts that are payable last reduced first; (ii) payments and benefits due in respect of any equity valued at full value under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24(a), with the highest values reduced first (as such values are determined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24) will next be reduced; (iii) payments that are payable in cash that are valued at less than full value under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24, with amounts that are payable last reduced first, will next be reduced; (iv) payments and benefits due in respect of any equity valued at less than full value under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24, with the highest values reduced first (as such values are determined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.280G-1, Q&A 24) will next be reduced; and (v) all other non-cash benefits not otherwise described in clauses (ii) or (iv) will be next reduced pro-rata. Any reductions made pursuant to each of clauses (i)-(v) above will be made in the following manner: first, a pro-rata reduction of cash payment and payments and benefits due in respect of any equity not subject to Section 409A, and second, a pro-rata reduction of cash payments and payments and benefits due in respect of any equity subject to Section 409A as deferred compensation.

 

(c)     For purposes of determining whether and the extent to which the Total Payments will be subject to the Excise Tax: (i) no portion of the Total Payments the receipt or enjoyment of which the Executive shall have waived at such time and in such manner as not to constitute a “payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b) of the Code will be taken into account; (ii) no portion of the Total Payments will be taken into account which, in the opinion of tax counsel (“Tax Counsel”) reasonably acceptable to the Executive and selected by the accounting firm which was, immediately prior to the change in control, the Company’s independent auditor (the “Auditor”), does not constitute a “parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code (including by reason of Section 280G(b)(4)(A) of the Code) and, in calculating the Excise Tax, no portion of such Total Payments will be taken into account which, in the opinion of Tax Counsel, constitutes reasonable compensation for services actually rendered, within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(4)(B) of the Code, in excess of the “base amount” (as set forth in Section 280G(b)(3) of the Code) that is allocable to such reasonable compensation; and (iii) the value of any non-cash benefit or any deferred payment or benefit included in the Total Payments will be determined by the Auditor in accordance with the principles of Sections 280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code.

 

(d)     At the time that payments are made under this Agreement, the Company will provide the Executive with a written statement setting forth the manner in which such payments were calculated and the basis for such calculations, including any opinions or other advice the Company received from Tax Counsel, the Auditor, or other advisors or consultants (and any such opinions or advice which are in writing will be attached to the statement). If the Executive objects to the Company’s calculations, the Company will pay to the Executive such portion of the Total Payments (up to 100% thereof) as the Executive determines is necessary to result in the proper application of this Section 5. All determinations required by this Section 5 (or requested by either the Executive or the Company in connection with this Section 5) will be at the expense of the Company. The fact that the Executive’s right to payments or benefits may be reduced by reason of the limitations contained in this Section 5 will not of itself limit or otherwise affect any other rights of the Executive under this Agreement.

 

 
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6.     Section 409A – Six Month Delay on Separation From Service if Required. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, to the extent required in order to avoid accelerated taxation and/or tax penalties under Section 409A of the Code, amounts that would otherwise be payable under this Agreement during the six-month period immediately following the Executive’s termination, shall instead be paid on the first business day after the expiration of such six-month period, plus interest thereon, at a rate equal to the applicable Federal short-term rate (as defined in Section 1274(d) of the Code) for the month in which such Date of Termination occurs from the respective dates on which such amounts would otherwise have been paid until the actual date of payment.

 

7.     Full Settlement. In no event shall the Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Executive under any of the provisions of this Agreement, and such amounts shall not be reduced as a result of a mitigation duty whether or not the Executive obtains other employment.

 

8.     Covenants. In order to induce the Company to enter into this Agreement, as a material condition of his employment by the Company, the Executive agrees as follows:

 

(a)     Nonsolicitation and Noncompetition.

 

(i)     Nonsolicitation. During the “Restricted Period” (as defined below), the Executive, on his own behalf or on behalf of any other person, partnership, corporation or other entity, will not, directly or indirectly, (i)  intentionally solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce any employee, agent or consultant to terminate his or her relationship with the Company, or (ii) intentionally take any action to interfere with, disrupt or attempt to disrupt the relationship, contractual or otherwise, between the Company and any customer, supplier, lessor, lessee, broker or employee or any other person or entity which has a business relationship with the Company. For purposes hereof, the “Restricted Period” means the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and terminating twelve (12) months following the termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company for any reason or no reason. As used in this Section 7, “Company” shall include the Company, the Parent and their affiliates.

 

(ii)     Noncompetition. During the Restricted Period, the Executive shall not engage in any Competitive Activity (as defined below). If the Executive engages in Competitive Activity in breach of this Section, then the Company shall be entitled to pursue each or all of the following remedies: (i) money damages to the extent they can reasonably be determined; (ii) injunctive and equitable relief on both a provisional and permanent basis in accordance with Section 8(f) hereof; and/or (iii) all other rights and remedies available under this Agreement and governing law. The Company shall give the Executive prior written notice of any perceived breach and 10 business days to cure prior to taking any action. As used in this Section, “Competitive Activity” means involvement in the management or operation of or control, direct or indirect, of a company that operates vessels, of which at least 80% (by number of ships) are dry bulk vessels, wherever such business is located in the world if such business is or reasonably could become a competitor of the Company at the time the Executive becomes affiliated with such company.

 

 
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(b)     Property of the Company.

 

(i)     Proprietary Information. All right, title and interest in and to “Proprietary Information” (as defined below) will be and shall remain the sole and exclusive property of the Company. The Executive will not remove from the Company’s offices or premises any documents, records, notebooks, files, correspondence, reports, memoranda or similar materials of or containing Proprietary Information, or other materials or property of any kind belonging to the Company unless necessary or appropriate in the performance of his duties to the Company. If the Executive removes such materials or property in the performance of his duties, the Executive will return such materials or property to their proper files or places of safekeeping as promptly as possible after the removal has served its specific purpose. The Executive will not make, retain, remove and/or distribute any copies of any such materials or property, or divulge to any third person the nature of and/or contents of such materials or property or any other oral or written information to which he may have access or become familiar in the course of his employment, except to the extent necessary in the performance of his duties. Upon termination of the Executive’s employment with the Company for whatever reason and whether voluntary or involuntary, or at any time at the request of the Company, he will leave with the Company or promptly return to the Company all originals and copies of such materials or property then in his possession, custody, or control and shall not retain any copies or other reproductions or extracts thereof except for historical financial or corporate information reasonably required to be retained for tax or related purposes. The foregoing restrictions and obligations under this Section 8(b) shall not apply to: (A) any Proprietary Information that is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by the Executive, (B) any information obtained by the Executive from a third party which the Executive has no reason to believe is violating any obligation of confidentiality to the Company, or (C) any information the Executive is required by law to disclose. In the event that the Executive is requested in any proceeding to disclose any Proprietary Information, the Executive agrees to give the Company prompt written notice of such request and the documents requested thereby so that the Company may seek an appropriate protective order. It is further agreed that if, in the absence of a protective order, the Executive is nonetheless, in the written opinion of his counsel, compelled to disclose Proprietary Information to any tribunal or else stand liable for contempt or suffer other censure or penalty, the Executive may disclose such information to such tribunal without liability hereunder; provided, however, that the Executive must give the Company written notice of the information to be disclosed (including copies of the relevant portions of the relevant documents) as far in advance of its disclosure as is practicable, use all reasonable efforts to limit any such disclosure to the precise terms of such requirement and use all reasonable efforts to obtain an order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded to such information. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, nothing shall prevent the Executive from sharing any Proprietary Information or other information (except any information protected by the Company’s attorney-client privilege or the work product doctrine) with regulators or appropriate governmental agencies, including but not limited to governing taxing authorities, whether in response to a subpoena or other legal process or otherwise, without notice to the Company.

 

 
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Proprietary Information” means any and all documents or information of or relating to the Parent, the Company or any of their respective affiliates. Such Proprietary Information shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following items and information relating to the following items: (A) all intellectual property and proprietary rights of the Company (including without limitation Intellectual Property) (B) computer codes or instructions (including source and object code listings, program logic algorithms, subroutines, modules or other subparts of computer programs and related documentation, including program notation), computer processing systems and techniques, all computer inputs and outputs (regardless of the media on which stored or located), hardware and software configurations, designs, architecture and interfaces, (C) business research, studies, procedures and costs, (D) financial data, (E) distribution methods, (F) marketing data, methods, plans and efforts, (G) the terms of contracts and agreements with customers, contractors and suppliers, (H) the needs and requirements of, and the Company’s course of dealing with, actual or prospective customers, contractors and suppliers, (I) personnel information, (J) customer and vendor credit information, and (K) any information received from third parties subject to obligations of non-disclosure or non-use. Failure by the Company to mark any of the Proprietary Information as confidential or proprietary shall not affect its status as Proprietary Information under the terms of this Agreement.

 

(ii)     Intellectual Property. The Executive agrees that all “Intellectual Property” (as defined below) will be considered “works made for hire” as that term is defined in Section 101 of the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. § 101) and that all right, title and interest in such Intellectual Property will be the sole and exclusive property of the Company. To the extent that any of the Intellectual Property may not by law be considered a work made for hire, or to the extent that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive retains any interest in the Intellectual Property, the Executive hereby irrevocably assigns and transfers to the Company any and all right, title or interest that the Executive may now or in the future have in the Intellectual Property under patent, copyright, trade secret, trademark or other law, in perpetuity or for the longest period otherwise permitted by law, without the necessity of further consideration. The Company will be entitled to obtain and hold in its own name all copyrights, patents, trade secrets, trademarks and other similar registrations with respect to such Intellectual Property. The Executive further agrees to execute any and all documents and provide any further cooperation or assistance reasonably required by the Company to perfect, maintain or otherwise protect its rights in the Intellectual Property. If the Company is unable after reasonable efforts to secure the Executive’s signature, cooperation or assistance in accordance with the preceding sentence, whether because of the Executive’s incapacity or any other reason whatsoever, the Executive hereby designates and appoints the Company or its designee as the Executive’s agent and attorney-in-fact, to act on her behalf, to execute and file documents and to do all other lawfully permitted acts necessary or desirable to perfect, maintain or otherwise protect the Company’s rights in the Intellectual Property. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that such appointment is coupled with an interest and is therefore irrevocable.

 

 
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Intellectual Property” means (A) all inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), all improvements thereto, and all patents and patent applications claiming such inventions, (B) all trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names, fictitious names, brand names, brand marks and corporate names, together with all translations, adaptations, derivations, and combinations thereof and including all goodwill associated therewith, and all applications, registrations, and renewals in connection therewith, (C) all copyrightable works, all copyrights, and all applications, registrations, and renewals in connection therewith, (D) all mask works and all applications, registrations, and renewals in connection therewith, (E) all trade secrets (including research and development, know-how, formulas, compositions, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, methodologies, technical data, designs, drawings and specifications), (F) all computer software (including data, source and object codes and related documentation), (G) all other proprietary rights, and (H) all copies and tangible embodiments thereof (in whatever form or medium), or similar intangible personal property which have been or are developed or created in whole or in part by the Executive (1) at any time and at any place while the Executive is employed by Company and which, in the case of any or all of the foregoing, are related to or used in connection with the business of the Company, or (2) as a result of tasks assigned to the Executive by the Company.

  

(c)     Interpretation; Severability. The Executive has carefully considered the possible effects on the Executive of the confidentiality provisions, Intellectual Property provisions, restrictive covenants, and other obligations contained in this Agreement and the Executive recognizes that the limitations are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate business interests, developing new Proprietary Information and Intellectual Property and developing goodwill of the Company. The parties hereto agree that if any portion of the above restrictive covenants are held to be unreasonable, arbitrary, against public policy, or for any other reason unenforceable, the covenants herein shall be considered diminishable both as to time and geographic area; each month for the specified period shall be deemed a separate period of time, and the restrictive covenants shall remain effective so long as the same is not unreasonable, arbitrary or against public policy, but in no event longer than the Restricted Period. The parties hereto agree that in the event any court determines the specified time period or the specified geographic area to be unreasonable, arbitrary or against public policy, a lesser period or geographic area which is determined to be reasonable, nonarbitrary and not against public policy having an effect as close as permitted by applicable law to the provision declared unenforceable shall be enforced against the Executive.

 

(d)     Calculation of Time. The time period covered by the restrictive covenants contained in this Section 8 shall not include any period(s) of violation of any restrictive covenant.

 

(e)     Independent Covenants. The provisions set forth in this Section 8 each shall be construed as an agreement independent of any other provision in this Agreement, and the existence of any potential or alleged claim or cause of action of the Executive against the Company, whether predicated on this Agreement or otherwise, shall not constitute a defense to the enforcement by the Company of the covenants contained herein. An alleged or actual breach of this Agreement by the Company shall not be a defense to enforcement of the provisions of this Section 8. It is acknowledged and agreed that the provisions of this Section 8 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

 
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(f)     Injunction; Specific Performance. The Executive acknowledges that if he were to breach any of the provisions of this Section 8, it would result in an immediate and irreparable injury to the legitimate business interests of the Company for which monetary damages alone might not be an adequate remedy and that the amount of such damages may be difficult to determine. Therefore, the Executive agrees that if any such breach shall occur, if the Company so elects, and in addition to all other remedies that the Company may have, the Company shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief, specific performance, or any other form of equitable relief to remedy a breach or threatened breach of this Agreement. The existence of this right shall not preclude or otherwise limit the applicability or exercise of any other rights or remedies which the Company may have at law or in equity. If any action is brought by the Company pursuant to this Section 8, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in such action, the amount of such reasonable attorneys’ fees to be determined by the court and not a jury.

 

9.     Successors. This Agreement is binding on and may be enforced by the Company or the Parent and their successors and assigns and is binding on and may be enforced by the Executive and the Executive’s heirs and legal representatives. The Company or the Parent shall cause any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all, substantially all or a substantial portion of its business and/or assets to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement immediately upon such succession in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company or the Parent would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, “Company” shall mean the Company as defined above and any successor to its business and/or assets as aforesaid which assumes and agrees to perform this Agreement by operation of law, or otherwise.

 

10.     Miscellaneous.

 

(a)     This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of New York. All actions arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York state or federal court sitting the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York. The parties hereto hereby (i) submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York for the purpose of any action arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought by any party hereto, and (ii) irrevocably waive, and agree not to assert by way of motion, defense, or otherwise, in any such action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that the action is brought in an inconvenient forum, that the venue of the action is improper, or that this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby may not be enforced in or by any of the above-named courts.

 

(b)     Notices under this Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been given (i) when personally delivered or (ii) three business days after mailed by U.S. registered or certified mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, and will be addressed as follows:

 

If to the Executive:

 

to his address most recently on file with the Company

 

 
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If to the Company:

 

Eagle Shipping International (USA) LLC
477 Madison Ave.
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Board of Directors

 

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP

One Bryant Park

New York, New York 10036

Attention: Rolf Zaiss

 

or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith.

 

(c)     The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.

 

(d)     The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such federal, state or local income taxes to the extent the same required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.

 

(e)     Except as provided in Section 3(c), the Executive’s or the Company’s failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive, the Company or the Parent may have hereunder, shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.

 

(f)     From and after the date of this Agreement, this Agreement shall supersede any other employment agreement or understanding between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement.

 

(g)     Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, any incentive-based compensation, or any other compensation, paid to the Executive pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement with the Company, which is subject to recovery under any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement, will be subject to such deductions and clawback as is required to be made pursuant to such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement.

 

11.     Director’s and Officer’s Insurance; Indemnification.

 

(a)     The Company shall indemnify the Executive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, against all costs, charges and expenses incurred or sustained by the Executive, including the cost and expenses of legal counsel, in connection with any action, suit or proceeding (collectively a “Proceeding”) to which the Executive may be made a party by reason of the Executive being or having been an officer, director, or employee of the Company or Parent or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates. Notwithstanding the preceding, the Executive shall not be entitled to indemnification in connection with any gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Executive.

 

 
14

 

 

(b)     The Executive shall be covered during the entire term of this Agreement and thereafter for at least six (6) years by officer and director liability insurance in amounts and on terms similar to that afforded to other executives and/or directors of the Company and the Parent or their affiliates, which such insurance shall be paid by the Company or the Parent.

 

12.     Section 409A. If it is determined that any amount due the Executive under the terms of this Agreement has been structured in a manner that would result in adverse tax treatment under Section 409A of the Code (“Section 409A”), the parties agree to cooperate in taking all reasonable measures to restructure the arrangement to minimize or avoid such adverse tax treatment without materially impairing Executive’s economic rights and without materially increasing the cost to the Company. Each payment made under this Agreement (including each separate installment payment in the case of a series of installment payments) shall be deemed to be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A. Amounts payable under this Agreement shall be deemed not to be a “deferral of compensation” subject to Section 409A to the extent provided in the exceptions in Treasury Regulation §§ 1.409A-1(b)(4) (“short-term deferrals”) and (b)(9) (“separation pay plans,” including the exception under subparagraph (iii)) and other applicable provisions of Section 409A. For purposes of this Agreement, with respect to payments of any amounts that are considered to be “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A, references to “termination of employment”, “termination”, or words and phrases of similar import, shall be deemed to refer to the Executive’s “separation from service” as defined in Section 409A, and shall be interpreted and applied in a manner that is consistent with the requirements of Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any payment or benefit under this Agreement or otherwise that is exempt from Section 409A pursuant to Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v)(A) or (C) (relating to certain reimbursements and in-kind benefits) shall be paid or provided to the Executive only to the extent that the expenses are not incurred, or the benefits are not provided, beyond the last day of the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the Executive’s “separation from service” occurs; and provided further that such expenses are reimbursed no later than the last day of the third calendar year following the calendar year in which the Executive’s “separation from service” occurs.  To the extent any expense reimbursement, or the provision of any in-kind benefit is determined to be subject to Section 409A (and not exempt pursuant to the prior sentence or otherwise), the amount of any such expenses eligible for reimbursement, or the provision of any in-kind benefit, in one calendar year shall not affect the payment or provision of in-kind benefits or expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other calendar year (except for any life-time or other aggregate limitation applicable to medical expenses), and in no event shall any expenses be reimbursed after the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Executive incurred such expenses, and in no event shall any right reimbursement or the provision of any in-kind benefit be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.

 

13.     Survival.     The rights and obligations of the parties under the provisions of this Agreement (including without limitation, Sections 5 through 13) shall survive, and remain binding and enforceable, notwithstanding the expiration of the Employment Term, the termination of this Agreement, the termination of Executive’s employment hereunder or any settlement of the financial rights and obligations arising from Executive’s employment hereunder, to the extent necessary to preserve the intended benefits and obligations of such provisions. 

 

[signature page follows]

 

 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set the Executive’s hand and, pursuant to the authorization from the Board, the Company and the Parent have caused these presents to be executed in its name and on its behalf, all as of the day and year first above written.

 

EAGLE SHIPPING INTERNATIONAL (USA) LLC  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/S/ Paul M. Leand Jr.

 

Name:  Paul M. Leand Jr.

 

Title:  Chairman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/S/ Paul M. Leand Jr.

 

Name:  Paul M. Leand Jr.

 

Title:  Chairman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXECUTIVE

 
     
     
     
            /S/ Gary Vogel  
Name:  Gary Vogel  

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

 

RELEASE AGREEMENT

 

THIS RELEASE AGREEMENT (the “Release”) is made as of [●] among Eagle Shipping International (USA) LLC, a Marshall Islands limited liability company (the “Company”), its parent Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., a Marshall Islands corporation (the “Parent”) and Gary Vogel (the “Executive”).

 

 

1.       Executive hereby voluntarily, knowingly and willingly releases and forever discharges the Company, its Parent and their subsidiaries and affiliates, and each of their respective officers, directors, partners, members, shareholders, employees, attorneys, representatives and agents, and each of their predecessors, successors and assigns (collectively, the “Company Releasees”), from any and all charges, complaints, claims, promises, agreements, controversies, causes of action and demands of any nature whatsoever which against them Executive or Executive’s executors, administrators, successors or assigns ever had, now have or hereafter can, shall or may have by reason of any matter, cause or thing whatsoever (a) arising prior to the time Executive signs this Release; (b) arising prior to the time Executive signs this Release out of or relating to Executive’s employment with the Company, service as a member of the Board or the termination thereof; or (c) arising prior to the time Executive signs this Release out of or relating to (i) the Employment Agreement between the Company and the Executive, dated July 6, 2015 (the “Employment Agreement”) and (ii) any relevant agreement, contract, plan, practice, policy or program of the Company. This Release includes, but is not limited to, any rights or claims arising under any statute, including the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Family and Medical Leave Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, or any other foreign, federal, state or local law or judicial decision, including, but not limited to, and any rights or claims under any policy, agreement, understanding or promise, written or oral, formal or informal, between Executive and any of the Company Releasees. The foregoing Release shall not apply to (i) claims that cannot be released under applicable law, including, but not limited to, any claim for workers’ compensation benefits or unemployment benefits; (ii) legally mandated benefits; (iii) vested benefits, if any, under any equity plan, qualified or nonqualified savings and pension plans in which Executive may have participated during his employment with the Company or its affiliates; (iv) any claim related to indemnification for acts performed while an officer or director of the Company or the Parent or their affiliates as permitted under applicable law and the bylaws of the Company or the Parent or their affiliates, as appropriate; or (v) any claim that may be raised by Executive in his capacity as an equity-holder of the Parent or its affiliates.

  

 
A-1

 

 

 

2.       Executive represents that Executive has not filed a complaint against any of the Company Releasees in any court.  Except as prohibited by law, Executive further (i) represents that Executive will not initiate or cause to be initiated on his behalf a complaint in any court pursuing any claim or cause of action released herein, or participate in any such proceeding; and (ii) waives any right Executive may have to benefit in any manner from any relief (whether monetary or otherwise) arising out of any proceeding before any court or administrative agency, including any proceeding conducted by or before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (“EEOC”).  Notwithstanding the above, nothing in Section 1 of this Release shall prevent Executive from (i) initiating or causing to be initiated on his behalf any complaint, charge, claim or proceeding against the Company before any local, state or federal agency, court or other body challenging the validity of the waiver of his claims under the ADEA contained in Section 1 of this Release (but no other portion of such waiver); (ii) initiating or participating in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the EEOC; or (iii) enforcing any of the claims preserved by the last sentence of Section 1 of this Release.

 

 

 

3.       Executive acknowledges that Executive has been advised that he has twenty-one (21) days from the date of receipt of this Release to consider all the provisions of this Release and he does hereby knowingly and voluntarily waive said given twenty-one (21) day period. EXECUTIVE FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT EXECUTIVE HAS READ THIS RELEASE CAREFULLY, HAS BEEN ADVISED BY THE COMPANY TO, AND HAS IN FACT, CONSULTED AN INDEPENDENT ATTORNEY WHO IS NOT AFFILIATED WITH AND HAS NO DUTY TO, THE COMPANY, AND FULLY UNDERSTANDS THAT BY SIGNING BELOW EXECUTIVE IS GIVING UP CERTAIN RIGHTS WHICH HE MAY HAVE TO SUE OR ASSERT A CLAIM AGAINST ANY OF THE COMPANY RELEASEES, AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 1 OF THIS RELEASE AND THE OTHER PROVISIONS HEREOF. EXECUTIVE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT EXECUTIVE HAS NOT BEEN FORCED OR PRESSURED IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER TO SIGN THIS RELEASE, AND EXECUTIVE AGREES TO ALL OF ITS TERMS VOLUNTARILY.

 

 

 

4.       Executive hereby acknowledges and understands that Executive shall have seven (7) days from the date of execution of this Release to revoke this Release (including, without limitation, any and all claims arising under the ADEA) and that neither the Company, the Parent nor any other person is obligated to provide any benefits to Executive pursuant to the Employment Agreement until at least eight (8) days have passed since Executive’s signing of this Release without Executive having revoked this Release, in which event the Company shall arrange and/or pay for any such benefits otherwise attributable to said eight (8) day period, consistent with the terms of the Employment Agreement.  If Executive revokes this Release, Executive will be deemed not to have accepted the terms of this Release, and no action will be required of the Company or the Parent under any section of this Release.

 

 

5.       This Release does not constitute an admission of liability or wrongdoing of any kind by Executive or the Company or the Parent.

  

 
A-2

 

 

 

6.       This Release shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of New York, without reference to the principles of conflicts of law thereof.

 

7.       Executive acknowledges that Sections 5-12 of the Employment Agreement will continue to survive, and remain in full force and effect, following his execution of this Release.

  

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Executive, the Company and the Parent have executed the Release as of the date and year first written above.

 

 

 

EAGLE SHIPPING INTERNATIONAL (USA) LLC  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

Name:

 

Title:  Chairman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:  Chairman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXECUTIVE

 
     
     
     
   
Name:  Gary Vogel  

 

 A-3

 

Exhibit 10.3

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.
2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

 

ARTICLE I.
General

 

1.1.

Purpose

 

The Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is designed to provide certain Key Persons (as defined below), whose initiative and efforts are deemed to be important to the successful conduct of the business of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. (the “Company”), with incentives to (a) enter into and remain in the service of the Company or its Subsidiaries (as defined below), (b) acquire a proprietary interest in the success of the Company, (c) maximize their performance and (d) enhance the long-term performance of the Company.

 

1.2.

Administration

 

(a)     Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), or such other committee of the Board as may be designated by the Board to administer the Plan (the “Administrator”); provided that (i) the Administrator shall be composed solely of two or more directors who are “outside” directors for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), (ii) in the event the Company is subject to Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), the Administrator shall be composed of two or more directors, each of whom is a “Non-Employee Director” (a “Non-Employee Director”) under Rule 16b-3 (as promulgated and interpreted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the 1934 Act, or any successor rule or regulation thereto as in effect from time to time (“Rule 16b-3)), and (iii) the Administrator shall be composed solely of two or more directors who are “independent directors” under the rules of any stock exchange on which the Company’s Common Stock (as defined below) is traded; provided further, however, that, (A) the requirements in the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) shall, in each case, apply only when required to exempt an Award (as defined below) intended to qualify for an exemption under the applicable provisions referenced therein, (B) the requirement in the preceding clause (iii) shall apply only when required pursuant to the applicable rules of the applicable stock exchange and (C) if at any time the Administrator is not so composed as required by the preceding provisions of this sentence, that fact will not invalidate any grant made, or action taken, by the Administrator hereunder that otherwise satisfies the terms of the Plan. Subject to the terms of the Plan, applicable law and the applicable rules and regulations of any stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed for trading, and in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Administrator by the Plan, the Administrator shall have the full power and authority, in its sole and absolute discretion, to: (1) designate the Persons (as defined below) to receive Awards under the Plan; (2) determine the types of Awards granted to a participant under the Plan and designate those Awards which shall constitute Performance Compensation Awards (as defined below); (3) determine the number of shares to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights or other matters are to be calculated with respect to, Awards; (4) determine the terms and conditions of any Awards; (5) determine whether, and to what extent, and under what circumstances, Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, or cancelled, forfeited or suspended, and the methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, cancelled, forfeited or suspended; (6) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances cash, shares, other securities, other Awards, other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred, either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or the Administrator; (7) construe, interpret and implement the Plan and any Award Agreement (as defined below); (8) prescribe, amend, rescind or waive rules and regulations relating to the Plan, including rules governing its operation, and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; (9) establish and administer Performance Goals (as defined below) and certify whether, and to what extent, they have been attained; (10) correct any defect, supply any omission and reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award Agreement; and (11) make any other determination and take any other action that the Administrator deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award shall be within the sole discretion of the Administrator, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all Persons.

 

 
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(b)     General Right of Delegation. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law, the applicable rules of a stock exchange or any charter, by-laws or other agreement governing the Administrator, the Administrator may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities to any Person or Persons selected by it; provided, however, that in no event shall an officer of the Company be delegated the authority to grant Awards to, or amend Awards held by, the following individuals: (i) individuals who are subject to Section 16 of the 1934 Act, (ii) any officer or other employee (as determined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) of the Company or of any of its Subsidiaries who is, or could be, a “covered employee” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, to the extent the Administrator determines that Section 162(m) could be applicable thereto, or (iii) officers of the Company (or directors of the Company) to whom authority to grant or amend Awards has been delegated hereunder; provided, further, that any delegation of administrative authority shall only be permitted to the extent it is permissible under Section 162(m) of the Code, to the extent the Administrator determines that Section 162(m) could be applicable thereto, applicable securities laws (including, without limitation, Rule 16b-3, to the extent applicable), and the rules of any applicable stock exchange. Any delegation hereunder shall be subject to the restrictions and limits that the Administrator specifies at the time of such delegation, and the Administrator may at any time rescind the authority so delegated or appoint a new delegate. At all times, the delegatee appointed under this Section 1.2(b) shall serve in such capacity at the pleasure of the Administrator.

 

 
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(c)     Indemnification. No member of the Board, the Administrator or any officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates (each such Person, a “Covered Person”) shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award hereunder. Each Covered Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from (i) any loss, cost, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Covered Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Covered Person may be a party or in which such Covered Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan or any Award Agreement and (ii) any and all amounts paid by such Covered Person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Covered Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Covered Person; provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to a Covered Person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such Covered Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Covered Person’s bad faith, fraud or willful criminal act or omission or that such right of indemnification is otherwise prohibited by law or by the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws (in each case, as amended and/or restated). The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which Covered Persons may be entitled under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws (in each case, as amended and/or restated), as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Persons or hold them harmless.

 

(d)     Delegation of Authority to Senior Officers. The Administrator may, in accordance with and subject to the terms of Section 1.2(b), delegate, on such terms and conditions as it determines, to one or more senior officers of the Company the authority to make grants of Awards to Key Persons who are employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries (including any such prospective employee) or consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

(e)     Awards to Non-Employee Directors. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards to Non-Employee Directors or administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority and responsibility granted to the Administrator herein with respect to such Awards.

 

1.3.

Persons Eligible for Awards

 

The Persons eligible to receive Awards under the Plan are those officers, directors, and employees (including any prospective officer or employee) and consultants of the Company and its Subsidiaries (collectively, “Key Persons”) as the Administrator shall select.

 

1.4.

Types of Awards

 

Awards may be made under the Plan in the form of (a) incentive stock options, (b) non-qualified stock options, (c) stock appreciation rights, (d) restricted stock, (e) restricted stock units, (f) dividend equivalents, (g) unrestricted stock, (h) other equity-based or equity-related Awards and (i) performance compensation awards that the Administrator determines are consistent with the purposes of the Plan and the interests of the Company, all as more fully set forth in the Plan. The term “Award” means any of the foregoing that are granted under the Plan. No incentive stock option (other than an incentive stock option that may be assumed or issued by the Company in connection with a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies) may be granted under the Plan to a Person who is not eligible to receive an incentive stock option under the Code.

 

 
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1.5.

Shares Available for Awards; Adjustments for Changes in Capitalization

 

(a)     Maximum Number. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 1.5(c), the aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 (“Common Stock”), with respect to which Awards may at any time be granted under the Plan shall be 4,504,504. The following shares of Common Stock shall again become available for Awards under the Plan: (i) any shares that are subject to an Award under the Plan and that remain unissued upon the cancellation or termination of such Award for any reason whatsoever; (ii) any shares of restricted stock forfeited pursuant to the Plan or the applicable Award Agreement; provided that any dividend equivalent rights with respect to such shares that have not theretofore been directly remitted to the grantee are also forfeited; and (iii) any shares in respect of which an Award is settled for cash without the delivery of shares to the grantee. Any shares tendered or withheld to satisfy the grant or exercise price or tax withholding obligation pursuant to any Award shall again become available to be delivered pursuant to Awards under the Plan.

 

(b)     Source of Shares. Shares issued pursuant to the Plan may be authorized but unissued Common Stock or treasury shares. The Administrator may direct that any stock certificate evidencing shares issued pursuant to the Plan shall bear a legend setting forth such restrictions on transferability as may apply to such shares.

 

(c)     Adjustments.

 

(i)     In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Company shares, other securities or other property), stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, combination, repurchase or exchange of Company shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Company shares or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event, other than an Equity Restructuring (as defined below), affects the Company shares such that an adjustment is determined by the Administrator to be appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to an Award, then the Administrator shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all of the number of shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan, including with respect to individual limitations in Sections 1.5(d) and 2.11.

 

 
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(ii)     The Administrator is authorized to make adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including the events described in Section 1.5(c)(i) or the occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined below), other than an Equity Restructuring) affecting the Company, any of its Affiliates, or the financial statements of the Company or any of its Affiliates, or of changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange, accounting principles or law, whenever the Administrator determines that such adjustments are appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan or with respect to an Award, including providing for (A) adjustment to (1) the number of shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate and (2) the Exercise Price (as defined below) with respect to any Award and (B) a substitution or assumption of Awards, accelerating the exercisability or vesting of, or lapse of restrictions on, Awards, or accelerating the termination of Awards by providing for a period of time for exercise prior to the occurrence of such event, or, if deemed appropriate or desirable, providing for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award in consideration for the cancellation of such Award (it being understood that, in such event, any option or stock appreciation right having a per share Exercise Price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value (as defined below) of a share subject to such option or stock appreciation right may be cancelled and terminated without any payment or consideration therefor); provided, however, in each case that with respect to Awards of incentive stock options no such adjustment shall be authorized to the extent that such adjustment would cause the Plan to violate Section 422(b) of the Code or any successor provision thereto; and, provided further, however, that with respect to options and stock appreciation rights, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, such adjustment shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 424(h) of the Code.

 

(iii)     In the event of (A) a Change in Control, (B) a dissolution or liquidation of the Company, (C) a sale of all or substantially all the Company’s assets or (D) a merger, reorganization or consolidation involving the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, the Administrator shall have the power to:

 

(1)     provide that outstanding options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units (including any related dividend equivalent right) and/or other Awards granted under the Plan shall either continue in effect, be assumed or an equivalent award shall be substituted therefor by the successor corporation or a parent corporation or subsidiary corporation; provided, that, a grantee who incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board for any reason, other than a termination or dismissal “for Cause”, or a grantee who resigns for “Good Reason” (as defined in the Award Agreement or in an applicable employment agreement between the Company and the grantee), concurrent with or within one year following the Change in Control, may exercise any outstanding option or stock appreciation right, but only to the extent that the grantee was entitled to exercise the Award on the date of his or her termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board (after taking into account any accelerated vesting as determined by the Administrator), until the earlier of (A) the original expiration date of the Award and (B)  the later of (x) the date provided for under the terms of Section 2.4 without reference to this Section 1.5(c)(iii)(1) and (y) the date provided for under the applicable Award Agreement;

 

 
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(2)     cancel, effective immediately prior to the occurrence of such event, options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units (including each dividend equivalent right related thereto) and/or other Awards granted under the Plan outstanding immediately prior to such event (whether or not then vested or exercisable) and, in full consideration of such cancellation, pay to the holder of such Award a cash payment in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value (as of a date specified by the Administrator) of the shares subject to such Award (or the value of such Award, as determined by the Administrator, if not based on the Fair Market Value of shares) over the aggregate Exercise Price of such Award (or the grant price of such Award, if any, if applicable)(it being understood that, in such event, any option or stock appreciation right having a per share Exercise Price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value of a share subject to such option or stock appreciation right may be cancelled and terminated without any payment or consideration therefor); or

 

(3)     notify the holder of an option or stock appreciation right in writing or electronically that each option and stock appreciation right shall be fully vested and exercisable for a period of 30 days from the date of such notice, or such shorter period as the Administrator may determine to be reasonable, and the option or stock appreciation right shall terminate upon the expiration of such period (which period shall expire no later than immediately prior to the consummation of the corporate transaction).

 

(iv)     In connection with the occurrence of any Equity Restructuring, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding provisions of this Section 1.5(c):

 

(A)     The number and type of securities or other property subject to each outstanding Award and the Exercise Price or grant price thereof, if applicable, shall be equitably adjusted;

 

(B)     The Administrator shall make such equitable adjustments, if any, as the Administrator may deem appropriate to reflect such Equity Restructuring with respect to the aggregate number and kind of shares that may be issued under the Plan (including, but not limited to, adjustments of the limitations set forth in Sections 1.5(a) and 1.5(d)). The adjustments provided under this Section 1.5(c)(iv) shall be nondiscretionary and shall be final and binding on the affected participant and the Company.

 

(v)     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Plan or in any Award Agreement, no dividends will be paid on any Awards as a result of any dividends paid on the Common Stock from the proceeds of the Company’s New Exit Financing Facility (as defined in the Company’s Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization).

 

(d)     Individual Limit. Except for the limits set forth in this Section 1.5(d) and Section 2.11(f)(vi), as applicable, no provision of this Plan shall be deemed to limit the number or value of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the Administrator may make Awards to any Key Person. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 1.5(c), (i) the total number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan to any one employee of the Company and its Subsidiaries during any one calendar year shall not exceed 3,000,000, (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan in the form of options and stock appreciation rights to any one employee of the Company and its Subsidiaries during any one calendar year shall not exceed 3,000,000, (iii) the total number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which incentive stock options may be granted under the Plan to any one employee of the Company or a “parent corporation” or “subsidiary corporation” (as such terms are defined in Section 424 of the Code) of the Company during any one calendar year shall not exceed 3,000,000, and (iv) the total number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan to any Non-Employee Director during any one calendar year shall not exceed 500,000; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of the preceding clauses (i) and (ii) shall not apply unless the Administrator determines that compliance with Section 162(m) of the Code is necessary.

 

 
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1.6.

Definitions of Certain Terms

 

(a)     “Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person (directly or indirectly) controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person or any other Person designated by the Administrator in which any Person has an interest.

 

(b)     “Change in Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events: (A) the acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the 1934 Act) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act) of more than 50% of the then voting power; provided that the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change in Control: (i) any such acquisition directly from the Company; (ii) any such acquisition by the Company; (iii) any such acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary; or (iv) any such acquisition pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (C) below; (B) individuals who, as of the Effective Date, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason (other than death or disability) to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the Effective Date, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders, was approved by a vote of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without objection to such nomination) shall be considered as though such individual was a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of or in connection with an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; (C) consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a “Business Combination”), in each case, unless following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the voting power immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, an entity that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions relative to each other as their ownership immediately prior to such Business Combination of the securities representing the voting power, (ii) no Person (excluding any entity resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or such entity resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the entity resulting from such Business Combination, or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of such corporation, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the entity resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or the action of the Board providing for such Business Combination; or (D) approval by the stockholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; provided, however, that for each Award subject to Section 409A of the Code and for which a Change in Control is a payment date, a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred under this Plan with respect to such Award only if a change in the ownership or effective control of the Company or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company shall also be deemed to have occurred under Section 409A of the Code, provided that such limitation shall apply to such Award only to the extent necessary to avoid adverse tax effects under Section 409A of the Code.

 

 
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(c)     “Equity Restructuring” shall mean a non-reciprocal transaction between the Company and its stockholders, such as a stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, spin-off, rights offering or recapitalization through a large, nonrecurring cash dividend, that affects the shares of Common Stock (or other securities of the Company) or the share price thereof and causes a change in the per share value of the shares underlying outstanding Awards.

 

(d)     “Exercise Price” shall mean (i) in the case of options, the price specified in the applicable Award Agreement as the price-per-share at which such share can be purchased pursuant to the option or (ii) in the case of stock appreciation rights, the price specified in the applicable Award Agreement as the reference price-per-share used to calculate the amount payable to the grantee.

 

(e)     The “Fair Market Value” of a share of Common Stock on any day shall be the closing price on the Nasdaq Stock Market, or such other primary stock exchange upon which shares are then listed, as reported for such day in The Wall Street Journal (or, if not reported in The Wall Street Journal, such other reliable source as the Administrator may determine), or, if no such price is reported for such day, the average of the high bid and low asked price of Common Stock as reported for such day. If no quotation is made for the applicable day, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on such day shall be determined in the manner set forth in the preceding sentence for the next preceding trading day. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if there is no reported closing price or high bid/low asked price that satisfies the preceding sentences, or if otherwise deemed necessary or appropriate by the Administrator, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on any day shall be determined by such methods and procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Administrator. The “Fair Market Value” of any property other than Common Stock shall be the fair market value of such property determined by such methods and procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Administrator.

 

(f)     Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, in connection with a termination of employment or consultancy relationship or a dismissal from Board membership, for purposes of the Plan, the term “for Cause” shall be defined as follows:

 

(i)     if there is an employment, severance, consulting, change in control or other agreement governing the relationship between the grantee, on the one hand, and the Company or a Subsidiary, on the other hand, that contains a definition of “cause” (or similar phrase), for purposes of the Plan, the term “for Cause” shall mean those acts or omissions that would constitute “cause” under such agreement; or

 

 
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(ii)     if the preceding clause (i) is not applicable to the grantee, for purposes of the Plan, the term “for Cause” shall mean any of the following:

 

(A)     any failure by the grantee substantially to perform the grantee’s employment or consulting or Board membership duties;

 

(B)     any excessive unauthorized absenteeism by the grantee;

 

(C)     any refusal by the grantee to obey the lawful orders of the Board or any other Person to whom the grantee reports;

 

(D)     any act or omission by the grantee that is or may be injurious to the Company or any of its Affiliates, whether monetarily, reputationally or otherwise;

 

(E)     any act by the grantee that is inconsistent with the best interests of the Company or any of its Affiliates;

 

(F)     the grantee’s gross negligence that is injurious to the Company or any of its Affiliates, whether monetarily, reputationally or otherwise;

 

(G)     the grantee’s material violation of any of the Company’s policies, including, without limitation, those policies relating to discrimination or sexual harassment;

 

(H)     the grantee’s material breach of his or her employment or service contract with the Company or any of its Affiliates;

 

(I)     the grantee’s unauthorized (1) removal from the premises of the Company or any of its Affiliates of any document (in any medium or form) relating to the Company or any of its Affiliates or the customers or clients of the Company or any of its Affiliates or (2) disclosure to any Person of any of the Company’s, or any of its Affiliates’, confidential or proprietary information;

 

(J)     the grantee’s being convicted of, or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, any crime that constitutes a felony or involves moral turpitude; and

 

(K)     the grantee’s commission of any act involving dishonesty or fraud.

 

Any rights the Company or any of its Affiliates may have under the Plan in respect of the events giving rise to a termination or dismissal “for Cause” shall be in addition to any other rights the Company or any of its Affiliates may have under any other agreement with a grantee or at law or in equity. Any determination of whether a grantee’s employment, consultancy relationship or Board membership is (or is deemed to have been) terminated “for Cause” shall be made by the Administrator or, if such a definition is contained in an employment, severance, consulting, change in control or other agreement governing the relationship between the grantee, on the one hand, and the Company or a Subsidiary, on the other hand, then the process for determining “Cause” under such agreement shall govern.

 

 
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(g)     The term “incentive stock option” shall mean an option that is intended to qualify for special federal income tax treatment pursuant to Sections 421 and 422 of the Code as now constituted or subsequently amended, or pursuant to a successor provision of the Code, and which is so designated in the applicable Award Agreement. Any option that is not specifically designated as an incentive stock option in the applicable Award Agreement shall under no circumstances be considered an incentive stock option. Any option that is not an incentive stock option is referred to herein as a “non-qualified stock option.”

 

(h)     Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, “Disability” shall mean the grantee’s being unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, or the grantee’s, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the grantee’s employer. The existence of a Disability shall be determined by the Administrator.

 

(i)     “Performance Compensation Award” shall mean any Award designated by the Administrator as a Performance Compensation Award pursuant to Section 2.11 of the Plan.

 

(j)     “Performance Criteria” shall mean the criterion or criteria that the Administrator shall select for purposes of establishing the Performance Goal(s) for a Performance Period with respect to any Performance Compensation Award under the Plan.

 

(k)     “Performance Formula” shall mean, for a Performance Period, the one or more objective formulas applied against the relevant Performance Goal to determine, with regard to the Performance Compensation Award of a particular Plan participant, whether all, some portion but less than all, or none of the Performance Compensation Award has been earned for the Performance Period.

 

(l)     “Performance Goal” shall mean, for a Performance Period, the one or more goals established by the Administrator for the Performance Period based upon the Performance Criteria.

 

(m)     “Performance Period” shall mean the one or more periods of time as the Administrator may select over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Plan participant’s right to and the payment of a Performance Compensation Award.

 

(n)      “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, governmental body or other entity of any kind.

 

 
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(o)     “Repricing” shall mean (i) lowering the Exercise Price of an option or a stock appreciation right after it has been granted, (ii) the cancellation of an option or a stock appreciation right in exchange for cash or another Award when the Exercise Price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying shares subject to the Award and (iii) any other action with respect to an option or a stock appreciation right that is treated as a repricing under (A) generally accepted accounting principles or (B) any applicable stock exchange rules.

 

(p)     “Subsidiary” shall mean any entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, has a 50% or more equity interest.

 

ARTICLE II.
Awards Under The Plan

 

2.1.

Agreements Evidencing Awards

 

Each Award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by a written certificate (“Award Agreement”), which shall contain such provisions as the Administrator may deem necessary or desirable and which may, but need not, require execution or acknowledgment by a grantee. The Award shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

 

2.2.

Grant of Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

 

(a)     Stock Option Grants. The Administrator may grant stock options (“options”) to purchase shares of Common Stock from the Company to such Key Persons, and in such amounts and subject to such vesting and forfeiture provisions and other terms and conditions, as the Administrator shall determine, subject to the provisions of the Plan. The Administrator shall determine whether the option will be an incentive stock option or a nonqualified stock option for purposes of the Code. Incentive stock options may be granted to employees of the Company and any “parent corporation” or “subsidiary corporation” (as such terms are defined in Section 424 of the Code) of the Company. In the case of incentive stock options, the terms and conditions of such Awards shall be subject to such applicable rules as may be prescribed by Sections 421, 422 and 424 of the Code and any regulations related thereto, as may be amended from time to time. If an option is intended to be an incentive stock option, and if for any reason such option (or any portion thereof) shall not qualify as an incentive stock option for purposes of Section 422 of the Code, then, to the extent of such non-qualification, such option (or portion thereof) shall be regarded as a non-qualified stock option appropriately granted under the Plan; provided that such option (or portion thereof) otherwise complies with the Plan’s requirements relating to non-qualified stock options. It shall be the intent of the Administrator to not grant an Award in the form of stock options to any Key Person who is then subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code with respect to such Award if the Common Stock underlying such Award does not then qualify as “service recipient stock” for purposes of Section 409A. Furthermore, it shall be the intent of the Administrator, in granting options to Key Persons who are subject to Section 409A and/or 457 of the Code, to structure such options so as to comply with the requirements of Section 409A and/or 457 of the Code, as applicable.

 

 
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(b)     Stock Appreciation Right Grants; Types of Stock Appreciation Rights. The Administrator may grant stock appreciation rights to such Key Persons, and in such amounts and subject to such vesting and forfeiture provisions and other terms and conditions, as the Administrator shall determine, subject to the provisions of the Plan. The terms of a stock appreciation right may provide that it shall be automatically exercised for a payment upon the happening of a specified event that is outside the control of the grantee and that it shall not be otherwise exercisable. Stock appreciation rights may be granted in connection with all or any part of, or independently of, any option granted under the Plan. It shall be the intent of the Administrator to not grant an Award in the form of stock appreciation rights to any Key Person (i) who is then subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code with respect to such Award if the Common Stock underlying such Award does not then qualify as “service recipient stock” for purposes of Section 409A or (ii) if such Award would create adverse tax consequences for such Key Person under Section 457A of the Code. Furthermore, it shall be the intent of the Administrator, in granting stock appreciation rights to Key Persons who are subject to Section 409A and/or 457 of the Code, to structure such options so as to comply with the requirements of Section 409A and/or 457 of the Code, to the extent applicable.

 

(c)     Nature of Stock Appreciation Rights. The grantee of a stock appreciation right shall have the right, subject to the terms of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, to receive from the Company an amount equal to (i) the excess of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of the stock appreciation right over the Exercise Price of the stock appreciation right, multiplied by (ii) the number of shares with respect to which the stock appreciation right is exercised. Each Award Agreement with respect to a stock appreciation right shall set forth the Exercise Price of such Award and, unless otherwise specifically provided in the Award Agreement, the Exercise Price of a stock appreciation right shall equal the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant; provided that in no event may such Exercise Price be less than the greater of (A) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant and (B) the par value of a share of Common Stock. Payment upon exercise of a stock appreciation right shall be in cash or in shares of Common Stock (valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of the stock appreciation right) or any combination of both, all as the Administrator shall determine. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right granted in connection with an option, the number of shares subject to the option shall be reduced by the number of shares with respect to which the stock appreciation right is exercised. Upon the exercise of an option in connection with which a stock appreciation right has been granted, the number of shares subject to the stock appreciation right shall be reduced by the number of shares with respect to which the option is exercised.

 

(d)     Option Exercise Price. Each Award Agreement with respect to an option shall set forth the Exercise Price of such Award and, unless otherwise specifically provided in the Award Agreement, the Exercise Price of an option shall equal the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant; provided that in no event may such Exercise Price be less than the greater of (i) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant and (ii) the par value of a share of Common Stock.

 

 
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2.3.

Exercise of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

 

Subject to the other provisions of this Article II and the Plan, each option and stock appreciation right granted under the Plan shall be exercisable as follows:

 

(a)     Timing and Extent of Exercise. Options and stock appreciation rights shall be exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator and set forth in the corresponding Award Agreement, but in no event shall any portion of such Award be exercisable subsequent to the seventh anniversary of the date on which such Award was granted. Unless the applicable Award Agreement otherwise provides, an option or stock appreciation right may be exercised from time to time as to all or part of the shares as to which such Award is then exercisable.

 

(b)     Notice of Exercise. An option or stock appreciation right shall be exercised by the filing of a written notice with the Company or the Company’s designated exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”), on such form and in such manner as the Administrator shall prescribe.

 

(c)     Payment of Exercise Price. Any written notice of exercise of an option shall be accompanied by payment for the shares being purchased. Such payment shall be made: (i) by certified or official bank check (or the equivalent thereof acceptable to the Company or its Exchange Agent) for the full option Exercise Price; (ii) as provided in the applicable Award Agreement or with the consent of the Administrator, which consent shall be given or withheld in the sole discretion of the Administrator, by delivery of shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (determined as of the exercise date) equal to all or part of the option Exercise Price and a certified or official bank check (or the equivalent thereof acceptable to the Company or its Exchange Agent) for any remaining portion of the full option Exercise Price; or (iii) as provided in the applicable Award Agreement or at the sole discretion of the Administrator and to the extent permitted by law, by such other provision, consistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Administrator may from time to time prescribe (whether directly or indirectly through the Exchange Agent), or by any combination of the foregoing payment methods.

 

(d)     Delivery of Certificates Upon Exercise. Subject to Sections 3.2, 3.4 and 3.13, promptly after receiving payment of the full option Exercise Price, or after receiving notice of the exercise of a stock appreciation right for which the Administrator determines payment will be made partly or entirely in shares, the Company or its Exchange Agent shall (i) deliver to the grantee, or to such other Person as may then have the right to exercise the Award, a certificate or certificates for the shares of Common Stock for which the Award has been exercised or, in the case of stock appreciation rights, for which the Administrator determines will be made in shares or (ii) establish an account evidencing ownership of the stock in uncertificated form. If the method of payment employed upon an option exercise so requires, and if applicable law permits, an optionee may direct the Company or its Exchange Agent, as the case may be, to deliver the stock certificate(s) to the optionee’s stockbroker.

 

(e)     No Stockholder Rights. No grantee of an option or stock appreciation right (or other Person having the right to exercise such Award) shall have any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares subject to such Award until the issuance of a stock certificate to such Person for such shares. Except as otherwise provided in Section 1.5(c), no adjustment shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights (whether ordinary or extraordinary, and whether in cash, securities or other property) for which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate is issued.

 

 
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2.4.

Termination of Employment/Service; Death Subsequent to a Termination of Employment/Service

 

(a)     General Rule. Except to the extent otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or except to the extent otherwise provided in paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f) of this Section 2.4, each outstanding option or stock appreciation right held by a grantee who incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board shall, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, be immediately forfeited, and, to the extent vested and exercisable may be exercised within 90 days after termination of employment or consultancy relationship or dismissal from the Board, but in no event after the original expiration date of the Award; it being understood that then outstanding options and stock appreciation rights shall not be affected by a change of employment or consultancy/service relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries so long as the grantee continues to be a director, officer or employee of, or a consultant to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(b)     Dismissal “for Cause”. If a grantee incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board, in either case “for Cause”, all options and stock appreciation rights not theretofore exercised, whether or not vested, shall immediately terminate upon such termination of employment or consultancy relationship or dismissal from the Board.

 

(c)     Retirement. If a grantee incurs a termination of employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries as the result of his or her retirement (as defined below), then any outstanding option or stock appreciation right shall immediately become exercisable at the time of such retirement and shall remain exercisable for a period of three years after such retirement; provided that in no event may such option or stock appreciation right be exercised following the original expiration date of the Award. For purposes of the Plan, unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, “retirement” shall mean a grantee’s resignation of employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries, with the Company’s or its applicable Subsidiary’s prior consent, on or after (i) his or her 65th birthday, (ii) the date on which he or she has attained age 60 and completed at least five years of service with the Company and its Subsidiaries (using any method of calculation the Administrator deems appropriate) or (iii) if approved by the Administrator, on or after his or her having completed at least 20 years of service with the Company and its Subsidiaries (using any method of calculation the Administrator deems appropriate).

 

(d)     Disability. If a grantee incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or a dismissal from the Board by reason of a Disability, then any outstanding option or stock appreciation right shall immediately become vested and exercisable at the time of such termination as though the grantee had remained employed with the Company for an additional year, and remain exercisable for a period of one year after such termination; provided that in no event may such option or stock appreciation right be exercised following the original expiration date of the Award.

 

 
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(e)     Death.

 

(i)     Termination of Employment/Service as a Result of Grantee’s Death. If a grantee incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or leaves the Board as the result of his or her death, then any outstanding option or stock appreciation right shall immediately become vested and exercisable at the time of such termination as though the grantee had remained employed with the Company for an additional year, and shall remain exercisable for a period of one year after such death; provided that in no event may such option or stock appreciation right be exercised following the original expiration date of the Award.

 

(ii)     Restrictions on Exercise Following Death. Any such exercise of an Award following a grantee’s death shall be made only by the grantee’s executor or administrator or other duly appointed representative reasonably acceptable to the Administrator, unless the grantee’s will specifically disposes of such Award, in which case such exercise shall be made only by the recipient of such specific disposition. If a grantee’s personal representative or the recipient of a specific disposition under the grantee’s will shall be entitled to exercise any Award pursuant to the preceding sentence, such representative or recipient shall be bound by all the terms and conditions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement which would have applied to the grantee.

 

(f)     Administrator Discretion. The Administrator may, in writing, waive or modify the application of the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.4, it being understood that any such action shall be subject to the provisions in Section 3.1(c) requiring consent of the grantee (or, upon the grantee’s death, the Person having the right to exercise the Award) to the extent such action would materially impair the rights or materially increase the obligations of the grantee under then outstanding options or stock appreciation rights.

 

2.5.

Transferability of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

 

Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Plan or the applicable Award Agreement evidencing an option or stock appreciation right, during the lifetime of a grantee, each such Award granted to a grantee shall be exercisable only by the grantee, and no such Award may be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The Administrator may, in any applicable Award Agreement evidencing an option or stock appreciation right, permit a grantee to transfer all or some of the options or stock appreciation rights to (a) the grantee’s spouse, children or grandchildren (“Immediate Family Members”), (b) a trust or trusts for the exclusive benefit of such Immediate Family Members or (c) other parties approved by the Administrator. Following any such transfer, any transferred options and stock appreciation rights shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to the transfer.

 

 
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2.6.

Grant of Restricted Stock

 

(a)     Restricted Stock Grants. The Administrator may grant restricted shares of Common Stock to such Key Persons, in such amounts and subject to such vesting and forfeiture provisions and other terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine, subject to the provisions of the Plan. A grantee of a restricted stock Award shall have no rights with respect to such Award unless such grantee accepts the Award within such period as the Administrator shall specify by accepting delivery of a restricted stock Award Agreement in such form as the Administrator shall determine.

 

(b)     Issuance of Stock Certificate. Promptly after a grantee accepts a restricted stock Award in accordance with Section 2.6(a), subject to Sections 3.2, 3.4 and 3.13, the Company or its Exchange Agent shall issue to the grantee a stock certificate or stock certificates for the shares of Common Stock covered by the Award or shall establish an account evidencing ownership of the stock in uncertificated form. Upon the issuance of such stock certificates, or establishment of such account, the grantee shall have the rights of a stockholder with respect to the restricted stock, subject to: (i) the nontransferability restrictions and forfeiture provisions described in the Plan (including paragraphs (d) and (e) of this Section 2.6); (ii) a requirement, as set forth in the Award Agreement, that any dividends paid on such shares shall be held in escrow and, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, shall remain forfeitable until all restrictions on such shares have lapsed; and (iii) any other restrictions and conditions contained in the applicable Award Agreement.

 

(c)     Custody of Stock Certificate. Unless the Administrator shall otherwise determine, any stock certificates issued evidencing shares of restricted stock shall remain in the possession of the Company (or such other custodian as may be designated by the Administrator) until such shares are free of any restrictions specified in the applicable Award Agreement. The Administrator may direct that such stock certificates bear a legend setting forth the applicable restrictions on transferability.

 

(d)     Nontransferability. Shares of restricted stock may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of prior to the lapsing of all restrictions thereon, except as otherwise specifically provided in this Plan or the applicable Award Agreement. The Administrator at the time of grant shall specify the date or dates (which may depend upon or be related to the attainment of performance goals and other conditions) on which the nontransferability of the restricted stock shall lapse.

 

(e)     Consequence of Termination of Employment/Service. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, (i) a grantee’s termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board for any reason other than death, Disability or a termination of employment without Cause shall cause the immediate forfeiture of all shares of restricted stock that have not yet vested as of the date of such termination of employment or consultancy relationship or dismissal from the Board and (ii) if a grantee incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board without Cause or as the result of his or her death or Disability, those shares of restricted stock that have not yet vested as of the date of such termination or departure from the Board but that would have vested had the grantee remained employed for an additional year, shall immediately vest as of such date; it being understood that then outstanding restricted stock Awards shall not be affected by a change of employment or consultancy/service relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries so long as the grantee continues to be a director, officer or employee of, or a consultant to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, all dividends paid on shares forfeited under this Section 2.6(e) that have not theretofore been directly remitted to the grantee shall also be forfeited, whether by termination of any escrow arrangement under which such dividends are held or otherwise. The Administrator may, in writing, waive or modify the application of the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.6(e) , it being understood that any such action shall be subject to the provisions in Section 3.1(c) requiring consent of the grantee (or, upon the grantee’s death, the Person having the right to exercise the Award) to the extent such action would materially impair the rights or materially increase the obligations of the grantee under then outstanding restricted stock Awards.

 

 
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2.7.

Grant of Restricted Stock Units

 

(a)     Restricted Stock Unit Grants. The Administrator may grant restricted stock units to such Key Persons, and in such amounts and subject to such vesting and forfeiture provisions and other terms and conditions, as the Administrator shall determine, subject to the provisions of the Plan. A restricted stock unit granted under the Plan shall confer upon the grantee a right to receive from the Company, conditioned upon the occurrence of such vesting event as shall be determined by the Administrator and specified in the Award Agreement, the number of such grantee’s restricted stock units that vest upon the occurrence of such vesting event multiplied by the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of vesting. Payment upon vesting of a restricted stock unit shall be in cash or in shares of Common Stock (valued at their Fair Market Value on the date of vesting) or both, all as the Administrator shall determine, and such payments shall be made to the grantee at such time as provided in the Award Agreement, which the Administrator shall intend to be (i) if Section 409A of the Code is applicable to the grantee, within the period required by Section 409A such that it qualifies as a “short-term deferral” pursuant to Section 409A and the Treasury Regulations issued thereunder, unless the Administrator shall provide for deferral of the Award intended to comply with Section 409A, (ii) if Section 457A of the Code is applicable to the grantee, within the period required by Section 457A(d)(3)(B) such that it qualifies for the exemption thereunder, or (iii) if Sections 409A and 457A of the Code are not applicable to the grantee, at such time as determined by the Administrator.

 

(b)     Dividend Equivalents. The Administrator may include in any Award Agreement with respect to a restricted stock unit a dividend equivalent right entitling the grantee to receive amounts equal to the ordinary dividends that would be paid, during the time such Award is outstanding and unvested, and/or, if payment of the vested Award is deferred, during the period of such deferral following such vesting event, on the shares of Common Stock underlying such Award if such shares were then outstanding. In the event such a provision is included in a Award Agreement, the Administrator shall determine whether such payments shall be (i) paid to the holder of the Award, as specified in the Award Agreement, either (A) at the same time as the underlying dividends are paid, regardless of the fact that the restricted stock unit has not theretofore vested, (B) at the time at which the Award’s vesting event occurs, conditioned upon the occurrence of the vesting event, (C) once the Award has vested, at the same time as the underlying dividends are paid, regardless of the fact that payment of the vested restricted stock unit has been deferred, and/or (D) at the time at which the corresponding vested restricted stock units are paid, (ii) made in cash, shares of Common Stock or other property and (iii) subject to such other vesting and forfeiture provisions and other terms and conditions as the Administrator shall deem appropriate and as shall be set forth in the Award Agreement.

 

 
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(c)     Consequence of Termination of Employment/Service. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, (i) a grantee’s termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board for any reason other than death, Disability or a termination of employment without Cause shall cause the immediate forfeiture of all restricted stock units that have not yet vested as of the date of such termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board and (ii) if a grantee incurs a termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board without Cause or as the result of his or her death or Disability, those restricted stock units that have not yet vested as of the date of such termination or departure from the Board but that would have vested had such grantee remained employed for an additional year, shall immediately vest as of such date; it being understood that then outstanding restricted stock units shall not be affected by a change of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries so long as the grantee continues to be a director, officer or employee of, or a consultant to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, any dividend equivalent rights on any restricted stock units forfeited under this Section 2.7(c) that have not theretofore been directly remitted to the grantee shall also be forfeited, whether by termination of any escrow arrangement under which such dividends are held or otherwise. The Administrator may, in writing, waive or modify the application of the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.7(c), it being understood that any such action shall be subject to the provisions in Section 3.1(c) requiring consent of the grantee (or, upon the grantee’s death, the Person having the right to exercise the Award) to the extent such action would materially impair the rights or materially increase the obligations of the grantee under then outstanding restricted stock units.

 

(d)     No Stockholder Rights. No grantee of a restricted stock unit shall have any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to such Award unless and until a stock certificate is issued with respect to such Award upon the vesting of such Award (it being understood that the Administrator shall determine whether to pay any vested restricted stock unit in the form of cash or Company shares or both), which issuance shall be subject to Sections 3.2, 3.4 and 3.13. Except as otherwise provided in Section 1.5(c), no adjustment to any restricted stock unit shall be made for dividends, distributions or other rights (whether ordinary or extraordinary, and whether in cash, securities or other property) for which the record date is prior to the date such stock certificate, if any, is issued.

 

(e)     Transferability of Restricted Stock Units. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Plan or the applicable Award Agreement evidencing a restricted stock unit, no restricted stock unit granted under the Plan may be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered or disposed of other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The Administrator may, in any applicable Award Agreement evidencing a restricted stock unit, permit a grantee to transfer all or some of the restricted stock units to (i) the grantee’s Immediate Family Members, (ii) a trust or trusts for the exclusive benefit of such Immediate Family Members or (iii) other parties approved by the Administrator. Following any such transfer, any transferred restricted stock units shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable immediately prior to the transfer.

 

 
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2.8.

Grant of Unrestricted Stock

 

The Administrator may grant (or sell at a purchase price at least equal to par value) shares of Common Stock free of restrictions under the Plan to such Key Persons and in such amounts and subject to such forfeiture provisions as the Administrator shall determine. Shares may be thus granted or sold in respect of past services or other valid consideration.

 

2.9.

Other Stock-Based Awards

 

Subject to the provisions of the Plan (including, without limitation, Section 3.15), the Administrator shall have the sole and complete authority to grant to Key Persons other equity-based or equity-related Awards in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine; provided that any such Awards must comply with applicable law and, to the extent deemed desirable by the Administrator, Rule 16b-3.

 

2.10.

Dividend Equivalents

 

Subject to the provisions of the Plan (including, without limitation, Section 3.15), in the discretion of the Administrator, an Award, other than an option or stock appreciation right, may provide the Award recipient with dividends or dividend equivalents, payable in cash, shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, on a current or deferred basis, on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Administrator, including, without limitation, payment directly to the Award recipient, withholding of such amounts by the Company subject to vesting of the Award, or reinvestment in additional shares, restricted shares or other Awards.

 

2.11.

Performance Compensation Awards

 

(a)     General. The Administrator shall have the authority, at the time of grant of any Award, to designate such Award (other than options and stock appreciation rights) as a Performance Compensation Award in order to qualify such Award as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code. Options and stock appreciation rights granted under the Plan shall not be included among Awards that are designated as Performance Compensation Awards under this Section 2.11.

 

(b)     Eligibility. The Administrator will, in its sole discretion, designate within the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code) which Key Persons will be eligible to receive Performance Compensation Awards in respect of such Performance Period. However, designation of a Key Person eligible to receive an Award hereunder for a Performance Period shall not in any manner entitle the Key Person to receive payment in respect of any Performance Compensation Award for such Performance Period. The determination as to whether or not such Key Person becomes entitled to payment in respect of any Performance Compensation Award shall be decided solely in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.11. Moreover, designation of a Key Person eligible to receive an Award hereunder for a particular Performance Period shall not require designation of such Key Person eligible to receive an Award hereunder in any subsequent Performance Period and designation of one Person as a Key Person eligible to receive an Award hereunder shall not require designation of any other Person as a Key Person eligible to receive an Award hereunder in such period or in any other period.

 

 
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(c)     Discretion of Administrator with Respect to Performance Compensation Awards. With regard to a particular Performance Period, the Administrator shall have full discretion to select the length of such Performance Period, the type(s) of Performance Compensation Awards to be issued, the Performance Criteria that will be used to establish the Performance Goal(s), the kind(s) and/or level(s) of the Performance Goals(s) that is (are) to apply to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, divisions or operational units, or any combination of the foregoing, and the Performance Formula. Within the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), the Administrator shall, with regard to the Performance Compensation Awards to be issued for such Performance Period, exercise its discretion with respect to each of the matters enumerated in the immediately preceding sentence and record the same in writing.

 

(d)     Performance Criteria. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Performance Criteria that will be used to establish the Performance Goal(s) shall be based on the attainment of specific levels of performance of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, divisions or operational units, or any combination of the foregoing, and shall be limited to the following: (i) net income before or after taxes, (ii) earnings before or after taxes (including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), (iii) operating income, (iv) earnings per share, (v) return on shareholders’ equity, (vi) return on investment, (vii) return on assets, (viii) level or amount of acquisitions, (ix) share price, (x) profitability/profit margins, (xi) market share, (xii) revenues or sales (based on units and/or dollars), (xiii) costs, (xiv) cash flow, (xv) working capital, (xvi) objective measures of customer satisfaction, (xvii) objective measures of employee satisfaction, (xviii) expense levels and expense ratios, (xix) gross margin and gross margin ratios, (xx) employee turnover, (xxi) implementation of systems, (xxii) completion of projects, (xxiii) level or amount of divestitures, (xxiv) objective goals related to capitalization or restructuring of the balance sheet and (xxv) objective goals related to management or expense restructuring. The Performance Criteria may be applied on an absolute basis and/or be relative to one or more peer companies or indices or any combination thereof. To the extent required under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Administrator shall, within the first 90 days of the applicable Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), define in an objective fashion the manner of calculating the Performance Criteria it selects to use for such Performance Period.

 

(e)     Performance Goals. The Administrator is authorized at any time during the first 90 days of a Performance Period (or, if shorter, within the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code), or any time thereafter (but only to the extent the exercise of such authority after such 90-day period (or such shorter period, if applicable) would not cause the Performance Compensation Awards granted to any Key Person for the Performance Period to fail to qualify as “qualified performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code), in its sole and absolute discretion, to adjust or modify the calculation of a Performance Goal for such Performance Period to the extent permitted under Section 162(m) of the Code (i) in the event of, or in anticipation of, any unusual or extraordinary corporate item, transaction, event or development affecting the Company, or any of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Goal) or (ii) in recognition of, or in anticipation of, any other unusual or nonrecurring events affecting the Company or any of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Goal), or the financial statements of the Company or any of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Goal), or of changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange, accounting principles, law or business conditions.

 

 
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(f)     Payment of Performance Compensation Awards.

 

(i)     Condition to Receipt of Payment. An Award recipient must be employed by the Company on the last day of a Performance Period to be eligible for payment in respect of a Performance Compensation Award for such Performance Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the discretion of the Administrator, Performance Compensation Awards may be paid to Award recipients who have retired or whose employment has terminated after the beginning of the Performance Period for which a Performance Compensation Award is made, or to the designee or estate of an Award recipient who died prior to the last day of a Performance Period, but not unless and until the Administrator has certified attainment of the relevant Performance Goal(s) in accordance with Section 2.11(f)(iii).

 

(ii)     Limitation. An Award recipient shall be eligible to receive payments in respect of a Performance Compensation Award only to the extent that (A) the Performance Goal(s) for such period are achieved and certified by the Administrator in accordance with Section 2.11(f)(iii) and (B) the Performance Formula as applied against such Performance Goal(s) determines that all or some portion of such Award recipient’s Performance Compensation Award has been earned for the Performance Period.

 

(iii)     Certification. Following the completion of a Performance Period, the Administrator shall meet to review and certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the Performance Goals for the Performance Period have been achieved and, if so, to calculate and certify in writing that amount of the Performance Compensation Awards earned for the period based upon the Performance Formula. The Administrator shall then determine the actual size of each Award recipient’s Performance Compensation Award for the Performance Period and, in so doing, may apply negative discretion as authorized by Section 2.11.

 

(iv)     Negative Discretion. In determining the actual size of an individual Performance Compensation Award for a Performance Period, the Administrator may reserve in the applicable Award Agreement the ability to reduce or eliminate the amount of the Performance Compensation Award earned under the Performance Formula in the Performance Period.

 

(v)     Timing of Award Payments. The Performance Compensation Awards granted for a Performance Period shall be paid to Award recipients as soon as administratively possible following completion of the certifications required by Section 2.11, but in any event within the period required by Section 409A of the Code such that it qualifies as a “short-term deferral” pursuant to Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) of the Department of Treasury regulations, unless the Administrator shall determine that any Performance Compensation Award shall be deferred in compliance with Section 409A of the Code.

 

 
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(vi)     Maximum Award Payable. Notwithstanding any provision contained in this Plan to the contrary, the maximum Performance Compensation Award that may be granted to any one Key Person under the Plan in any fiscal year of the Company is 500,000 shares of Common Stock or, in the event the Performance Compensation Award is paid in cash, other securities, other Awards or other property, the equivalent cash value of 500,000 shares of Common Stock on the first day of the Performance Period to which such Award relates, in each case subject to adjustment as provided in Section 1.5(c). Furthermore, any Performance Compensation Award that has been deferred shall not (between the date as of which the Award is deferred and the payment date) increase in a manner prohibited by Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

(vii)     Discretion. In no event shall any discretionary authority granted to the Administrator by the Plan be used to (A) grant or provide payment in respect of Performance Compensation Awards for a Performance Period if the Performance Goals for such Performance Period have not been attained, (B) increase a Performance Compensation Award for any Key Person at any time after the first 90 days of the Performance Period (or, if shorter, the maximum period allowed under Section 162(m)) or (C) increase a Performance Compensation Award above the maximum amount payable under Sections 1.5(a), 1.5(d) or 2.11 of the Plan.

 

ARTICLE III.
Miscellaneous

 

3.1.

Amendment of the Plan; Modification of Awards

 

(a)     Amendment of the Plan. The Board may from time to time suspend, discontinue, revise or amend the Plan in any respect whatsoever, except that no such amendment shall materially impair any rights or materially increase any obligations under any Award theretofore made under the Plan without the consent of the grantee (or, upon the grantee’s death, the Person having the rights to the Award).

 

(b)     Stockholder Approval Requirement. Stockholder approval shall be required with respect to any amendment to the Plan that (i) expands the types of Awards available under the Plan (provided such approval shall not be required if the Company is a “foreign private issuer”, as defined in the rules of the SEC, or to the extent the Administrator determines that compliance with Section 162(m) of the Code would not be necessary), (ii) increases the number of shares which may be issued under the Plan (in the aggregate or to any individual), except as permitted pursuant to Section 1.5(c), (iii) expands the eligibility requirements of Persons eligible to receive Awards under the Plan, (iv) extends the term of the Plan or (v) is otherwise necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Plan.

 

(c)     Modification of Awards. The Administrator also may amend any outstanding Award Agreement in any manner, including, without limitation, by amendment which would: (i) cancel an Award, (ii) accelerate the time or times at which the Award becomes unrestricted, vested or may be exercised; (iii) waive or amend any goals, restrictions or conditions set forth in the Award Agreement; or (iv) waive or amend the operation of Sections 2.4, 2.6(e) or 2.7(c) with respect to the termination of the Award upon termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries or dismissal from the Board; provided, however, that no such amendment shall be made without shareholder approval if such approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement applicable to the Award. However, any such cancellation or amendment that materially impairs the rights or materially increases the obligations of a grantee under an outstanding Award shall be made only with the consent of the grantee (or, upon the grantee’s death, the Person having the right to exercise the Award). In making any modification to an Award, the Administrator may consider the implications, if any, of such modification under the Code with respect to incentive stock options granted under the Plan and/or Sections 409A and 457A of the Code.

 

 
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(d)     Repricing. The Board and/or the Administrator shall be permitted and authorized to modify or amend the Plan and/or any Awards granted under the Plan, or to take any other action, that results in a Repricing of then-outstanding Awards, provided that Repricing of options and stock appreciation rights granted under the Plan shall not be permitted to the extent such action could cause adverse tax consequences to the grantee under Sections 409A or 457A of the Code, to the extent applicable.

 

3.2.

Consent Requirement

 

(a)     No Plan Action Without Required Consent. If the Administrator shall at any time determine that any Consent (as defined below) is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with, the granting of any Award under the Plan, the issuance or purchase of shares or other rights thereunder, or the taking of any other action thereunder (each such action being hereinafter referred to as a “Plan Action”), then such Plan Action shall not be taken, in whole or in part, unless and until such Consent shall have been effected or obtained to the full satisfaction of the Administrator.

 

(b)     Consent Defined. The term “Consent” as used herein with respect to any Plan Action means (i) any and all listings, registrations or qualifications in respect thereof upon any securities exchange or under any federal, state or local law, rule or regulation, (ii) any and all written agreements and representations by the grantee with respect to the disposition of shares, or with respect to any other matter, which the Administrator shall deem necessary or desirable to comply with the terms of any such listing, registration or qualification or to obtain an exemption from the requirement that any such listing, qualification or registration be made and (iii) any and all consents, clearances and approvals in respect of a Plan Action by any governmental or other regulatory bodies.

 

3.3.

Nonassignability

 

Except as provided in Sections 2.4(e), 2.5, 2.6(d) or 2.7(e), (a) no Award or right granted to any Person under the Plan or under any Award Agreement shall be assignable or transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and (b) all rights granted under the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be exercisable during the life of the grantee only by the grantee or the grantee’s legal representative or the grantee’s permissible successors or assigns (as authorized and determined by the Administrator). All terms and conditions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreements will be binding upon any permitted successors or assigns.

 

 
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3.4.

Taxes

 

(a)     Withholding. A grantee or other Award holder under the Plan shall be required to pay, in cash, to the Company, and the Company and its Affiliates shall have the right and are hereby authorized to withhold from any Award, from any payment due or transfer made under any Award or under the Plan or from any compensation or other amount owing to such grantee or other Award holder, the amount of any applicable withholding taxes in respect of an Award, its grant, its exercise, its vesting, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan, and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for payment of such taxes. Whenever shares of Common Stock are to be delivered pursuant to an Award under the Plan, with the approval of the Administrator or as provided in the applicable Award Agreement, which the Administrator shall have sole discretion whether or not to give, the grantee may satisfy the foregoing condition by electing to have the Company withhold from delivery shares having a value equal to the amount of minimum tax required to be withheld. Such shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value as of the date on which the amount of tax to be withheld is determined. Fractional share amounts shall be settled in cash. Such a withholding election may be made with respect to all or any portion of the shares to be delivered pursuant to an Award as may be approved by the Administrator in its sole discretion.

 

(b)     Liability for Taxes. Grantees and holders of Awards are solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may arise in connection with Awards (including, without limitation, any taxes arising under Sections 409A and 457A of the Code), and the Company shall not have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold any such Person harmless from any or all of such taxes. The Administrator shall have the discretion to organize any deferral program, to require deferral election forms, and to grant or, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan or any Award Agreement, to unilaterally modify any Award in a manner that (i) conforms with the requirements of Sections 409A and 457A of the Code (to the extent applicable), (ii) voids any participant election to the extent it would violate Section 409A or 457A of the Code (to the extent applicable) and (iii) for any distribution event or election that could be expected to violate Section 409A of the Code, make the distribution only upon the earliest of the first to occur of a “permissible distribution event” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code or a distribution event that the participant elects in accordance with Section 409A of the Code. The Administrator shall have the sole discretion to interpret the requirements of the Code, including, without limitation, Sections 409A and 457A, for purposes of the Plan and all Awards.

 

3.5.

Operation and Conduct of Business

 

Nothing in the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be construed as limiting or preventing the Company or any of its Affiliates from taking any action with respect to the operation and conduct of their business that they deem appropriate or in their best interests, including any or all adjustments, recapitalizations, reorganizations, exchanges or other changes in the capital structure of the Company or any of its Affiliates, any merger or consolidation of the Company or any of its Affiliates, any issuance of Company shares or other securities or subscription rights, any issuance of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stock ahead of or affecting the Common Stock or other securities or rights thereof, any dissolution or liquidation of the Company or any of its Affiliates, any sale or transfer of all or any part of the assets or business of the Company or any of its Affiliates, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise.

 

 
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3.6.

No Rights to Awards

 

No Key Person or other Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan.

 

3.7.

Right of Discharge Reserved

 

Nothing in the Plan or in any Award Agreement shall confer upon any grantee the right to continue his or her employment with the Company or any of its Affiliates, his or her consultancy relationship with the Company or any of its Affiliates, or his or her position as a director of the Company or any of its Affiliates, or affect any right that the Company or any of its Affiliates may have to terminate such employment or consultancy relationship or service as a director.

 

3.8.

Non-Uniform Determinations

 

The Administrator’s determinations and the treatment of Key Persons and grantees and their beneficiaries under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made and determined by the Administrator selectively among Persons who receive, or who are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan (whether or not such Persons are similarly situated). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrator shall be entitled, among other things, to make non-uniform and selective determinations, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements, as to (a) the Persons to receive Awards under the Plan, (b) the types of Awards granted under the Plan, (c) the number of shares to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights or other matters are to be calculated with respect to, Awards and (d) the terms and conditions of Awards.

 

3.9.

Other Payments or Awards

 

Nothing contained in the Plan shall be deemed in any way to limit or restrict the Company from making any award or payment to any Person under any other plan, arrangement or understanding, whether now existing or hereafter in effect.

 

3.10.

Headings

 

Any section, subsection, paragraph or other subdivision headings contained herein are for the purpose of convenience only and are not intended to expand, limit or otherwise define the contents of such subdivisions.

 

3.11.

Effective Date and Term of Plan

 

(a)     Adoption; Stockholder Approval. The Plan was implemented pursuant to the Company’s Prepackaged Plan of Reorganization Pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code which was confirmed by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York by its order dated September 22, 2014 and became effective October 15, 2014. The Board may, but need not, make the granting of any Awards under the Plan subject to the approval of the Company’s stockholders.

 

(b)     Termination of Plan. The Board may terminate the Plan at any time. All Awards made under the Plan prior to its termination shall remain in effect until such Awards have been satisfied or terminated in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreements. No Awards may be granted under the Plan following the tenth anniversary of the date on which the Plan was adopted by the Board.

 

 
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3.12.

Restriction on Issuance of Stock Pursuant to Awards

 

The Company shall not permit any shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan unless such shares of Common Stock are fully paid and non-assessable under applicable law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan or any Award Agreement, at the time of the exercise of any Award, at the time of vesting of any Award, at the time of payment of shares of Common Stock in exchange for, or in cancellation of, any Award, or at the time of grant of any unrestricted shares under the Plan, the Company and the Administrator may, if either shall deem it necessary or advisable for any reason, require the holder of an Award (a) to represent in writing to the Company that it is the Award holder’s then-intention to acquire the shares with respect to which the Award is granted for investment and not with a view to the distribution thereof or (b) to postpone the date of exercise until such time as the Company has available for delivery to the Award holder a prospectus meeting the requirements of all applicable securities laws; provided, that, any postponement shall extend the term during which any options or stock appreciation rights may be exercised beyond the seventh anniversary, but in no case will such extension go beyond the tenth anniversary of the date of grant of any such options or stock appreciation rights; and no shares shall be issued or transferred in connection with any Award unless and until all legal requirements applicable to the issuance or transfer of such shares have been complied with to the satisfaction of the Company and the Administrator. The Company and the Administrator shall have the right to condition any issuance of shares to any Award holder hereunder on such Person’s undertaking in writing to comply with such restrictions on the subsequent transfer of such shares as the Company or the Administrator shall deem necessary or advisable as a result of any applicable law, regulation or official interpretation thereof, and all share certificates delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Company or the Administrator may deem advisable under the Plan, the applicable Award Agreement or the rules, regulations and other requirements of the SEC, any stock exchange upon which such shares are listed, and any applicable securities or other laws, and certificates representing such shares may contain a legend to reflect any such restrictions. The Administrator may refuse to issue or transfer any shares or other consideration under an Award if it determines that the issuance or transfer of such shares or other consideration might violate any applicable law or regulation or entitle the Company to recover the same under Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act, and any payment tendered to the Company by a grantee or other Award holder in connection with the exercise of such Award shall be promptly refunded to the relevant grantee or other Award holder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Award granted under the Plan shall be construed as an offer to sell securities of the Company, and no such offer shall be outstanding, unless and until the Administrator has determined that any such offer, if made, would be in compliance with all applicable requirements of any applicable securities laws.

 

 
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3.13.

Requirement of Notification of Election Under Section 83(b) of the Code or Upon Disqualifying Disposition Under Section 421(b) of the Code

 

(a)     Notification of Election Under Section 83(b) of the Code. If an Award recipient, in connection with the acquisition of Company shares under the Plan, makes an election under Section 83(b) of the Code (to include in gross income in the year of transfer the amounts specified in Section 83(b) of the Code), the grantee shall notify the Administrator of such election within ten days of filing notice of the election with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, in addition to any filing and notification required pursuant to regulations issued under Section 83(b) of the Code.

 

(b)     Notification of Disqualifying Disposition of Incentive Stock Options. If an Award recipient shall make any disposition of Company shares delivered pursuant to the exercise of an incentive stock option under the circumstances described in Section 421(b) of the Code (relating to certain disqualifying dispositions) or any successor provision of the Code, the grantee shall notify the Company of such disposition within ten days thereof.

 

3.14.

Severability

 

If any provision of the Plan or any Award is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any Person or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Administrator, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws or, if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Administrator, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, Person or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

 

3.15.

Sections 409A and 457A

 

To the extent applicable, the Plan and Award Agreements shall be interpreted in accordance with Sections 409A and 457A of the Code and Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or any applicable Award Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Administrator determines that any Award may be subject to Section 409A or 457A of the Code, the Administrator may adopt such amendments to the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Administrator determines are necessary or appropriate to (i) exempt the Plan and Award from Sections 409A and 457A of the Code and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Award, or (ii) comply with the requirements of Sections 409A and 457A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance and thereby avoid the application of penalty taxes under Sections 409A and 457A of the Code.

 

3.16.

Forfeiture; Clawback

 

The Administrator may specify in the applicable Award Agreement that any realized gain with respect to options or stock appreciation rights and any realized value with respect to other Awards shall be subject to forfeiture or clawback, in the event of (a) a grantee’s breach of any non-competition, non-solicitation, confidentiality or other restrictive covenants with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries, (b) a grantee’s breach of any employment or consulting agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) a grantee’s termination of employment or consultancy relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries for Cause or (d) a financial restatement that reduces the amount of compensation under the Plan previously awarded to a grantee that would have been earned had results been properly reported.

 

 
27

 

 

3.17.

No Trust or Fund Created

 

Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and an Award recipient or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or its Affiliate.

 

3.18.

No Fractional Shares

 

No fractional shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award, and the Administrator shall determine whether cash, other securities, or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional shares or whether such fractional shares or any rights thereto shall be canceled, terminated, or otherwise eliminated.

 

3.19.

Governing Law

 

The Plan will be construed and administered in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to principles of conflict of laws that would cause the laws of any other jurisdiction to apply.

 

 
28

 

 

RESTRICTED STOCK AWARD AGREEMENT
UNDER THE EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

2014
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

 

This Restricted Stock Award Agreement (the “Restricted Stock Award Agreement”) dated as of [         ] [  ], [    ] (the “Date of Grant”), is made by and between Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands company (the “Company”), and [          ] (the “Participant”). Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Where the context permits, references to the Company shall include any successor to the Company.

 

ARTICLE I.Grant of Restricted Stock. The Company hereby grants to the Participant [      ] shares of restricted Common Stock (the “Restricted Stock”), subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Restricted Stock Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

ARTICLE II.Vesting. Subject to Section 4, the Restricted Stock shall vest, and have the forfeiture restrictions applicable thereto lapse, as follows: [      ] shares will vest on [      ], [      ] shares will vest on [      ], [       ] shares will vest on [       ], and [       ] shares will vest on [     ].

 

ARTICLE III.Restrictions. The Restricted Stock granted hereunder may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or encumbered, and shall be subject to a risk of forfeiture as described in Section 2 and until any additional requirements or restrictions contained in this Restricted Stock Award Agreement have been otherwise satisfied, terminated or expressly waived by the Company in writing.

 

ARTICLE IV.Termination of Employment.

 

Upon a termination of Participant’s employment, the Participant’s Restricted Stock shall be treated as provided in Section 2.6(e) of the Plan.

 

ARTICLE V.Voting; Dividends. The Participant shall have the right to vote the Restricted Stock prior to vesting. Except as provided in Section 1.5(c)(iv) of the Plan, the Participant shall receive payment of dividends with respect to the Restricted Stock, to be paid in the same form as, and at the same time as the dividend is paid to holders of shares of Common Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant’s employment is terminated and some or all of the Restricted Stock is forfeited in connection with such termination of employment, the Participant shall repay to the Company the amount of any dividends previously paid to him in respect to such forfeited Restricted Stock and shall retain any dividends previously paid to him in respect of any Restricted Stock which was or becomes vested as of the date of such termination.

 

ARTICLE VI.Notification of Election Under Section 83(b) of the Code. If the Participant makes an election under Section 83(b) of the Code (to include in gross income in the year of transfer the amounts specified in Section 83(b) of the Code), the Participant shall notify the Administrator of such election within ten days of filing notice of the election with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, in addition to any filing and notification required pursuant to regulations issued under Section 83(b) of the Code.

 

 
29

 

 

ARTICLE VII.Restricted Stock Award Agreement Subject to Plan. This Restricted Stock Award Agreement is made pursuant to all of the provisions of the Plan, which is incorporated herein by this reference, and is intended, and shall be interpreted in a manner, to comply therewith. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Restricted Stock Award Agreement and the provisions of the Plan, the provisions of this Restricted Stock Award Agreement shall govern.

 

ARTICLE VIII.No Rights to Continuation of Employment. Nothing in the Plan or this Restricted Award Agreement shall confer upon Participant any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any Subsidiary thereof or shall interfere with or restrict the right of the Company or its shareholders (or of a Subsidiary or its shareholders, as the case may be) to terminate Participant’s employment any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause.

 

ARTICLE IX.Tax Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold the amount of applicable withholding taxes in any manner provided in Section 3.4(a) of the Plan, including, at the election of the Participant, by having the Company deduct from any shares delivered upon vesting of the Restricted Stock Award such shares having a value equal to the amount of minimum tax required to be withheld. Such shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value as of the date on which the amount of tax to be withheld is determined. Fractional share amounts shall be settled in cash. Such a withholding election may be made by the Participant with respect to all or any portion of the shares to be delivered pursuant to the Restricted Stock Award.

 

ARTICLE X.Governing Law. This Restricted Stock Award Agreement shall be governed by, interpreted under, and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws, and not the laws pertaining to conflicts or choices of laws, of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed wholly within the State of New York.

 

ARTICLE XI.Restricted Stock Award Agreement Binding on Successors. The terms of this Restricted Stock Award Agreement shall be binding upon Participant and upon Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, personal representatives, transferees, assignees and successors in interest, and upon the Company and its successors and assignees, subject to the terms of the Plan.

 

ARTICLE XII.No Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Restricted Stock Award Agreement, neither this Restricted Stock Award Agreement nor any rights granted herein shall be assignable by Participant.

 

ARTICLE XIII.Necessary Acts. Participant hereby agrees to perform all acts, and to execute and deliver any documents that may be reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this Restricted Stock Award Agreement, including but not limited to all acts and documents related to compliance with federal and/or state securities and/or tax laws.

 

ARTICLE XIV.Entire Restricted Stock Award Agreement. This Restricted Stock Award Agreement and the Plan contain the entire agreement and understanding among the parties as to the subject matter hereof.

 

ARTICLE XV.Headings. Headings are used solely for the convenience of the parties and shall not be deemed to be a limitation upon or descriptive of the contents of any such Section.

 

 
30

 

 

ARTICLE XVI.Counterparts. This Restricted Stock Award Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

 

ARTICLE XVII.Amendment. No amendment or modification hereof shall be valid unless it shall be in writing and signed by all parties hereto.

 

 
31

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Restricted Stock Award Agreement as of the date set forth above.

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

 

By ___________________________________________

 

Print Name:_____________________________________

 

Title:__________________________________________

 

The undersigned hereby accepts and agrees to all the terms and provisions of the foregoing Restricted Stock Award Agreement.

 

PARTICIPANT [                                                                           ]

 

Signature ______________________________________

 

Print Name:_____________________________________

 

 
1

 

 

OPTION AWARD AGREEMENT
UNDER THE EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

2014
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

 

This Option Award Agreement (the “Option Award Agreement”) dated as of [            ] [ ], [      ] (the “Date of Grant”), is made by and between Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., a Republic of the Marshall Islands company (the “Company”), and [ ] (the “Participant”). Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc., 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Where the context permits, references to the Company shall include any successor to the Company.

 

ARTICLE XVIII.Grant of Options. The Company hereby grants to the Participant a non-qualified stock option to purchase [       ] shares of Common Stock (the “Option”), subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Option Award Agreement and the Plan.

 

ARTICLE XIX.Vesting. Subject to Section 5, the Option shall vest and become exercisable as follows: [         ] shares will vest on [      ], [        ] shares will vest on [       ], [     ] shares will vest on [      ], and [     ] shares will vest on [       ].

 

ARTICLE XX.Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of the option shall be $[ ] (the “Exercise Price”).

 

ARTICLE XXI.Restrictions. Except as otherwise provided in this Option Award Agreement, the Option granted hereunder may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or encumbered, and shall be subject to a risk of forfeiture as described in Section 5, until any additional requirements or restrictions contained in this Option Award Agreement or in the Plan have been otherwise satisfied, terminated or expressly waived by the Company in writing.

 

ARTICLE XXII.Termination of Employment.

 

22.1.     Generally. Except as provided below, if the Participant’s employment is terminated for any reason, then (i) exercise of the Option may be made only to the extent that the Participant was entitled to exercise the Option on the date of termination of employment; and (ii) exercise must occur within 90 days after termination of employment but in no event after the original expiration date of the Option; it being understood that the then-outstanding Option shall not be affected by a change of employment or consultancy/service relationship with the Company and its Subsidiaries so long as the Participant continues to be a director, officer or employee of, or a consultant to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

22.2.     For Cause. If the Participant’s employment is terminated by the Company for Cause, all of the Participant’s unvested Options not theretofore exercised shall immediately terminate upon such termination of employment.

 

 
2

 

 

22.3.     On Account of Death or Disability. If the Participant’s employment is terminated on account of death or Disability, then the Option shall immediately become vested and exercisable as though the Participant had remained employed with the Company for an additional year.

 

22.4.     Without Cause. If the Participant’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause, then the Option shall immediately become vested and exercisable as though the Participant had remained employed with the Company for an additional year.

 

22.5.     Change in Control. For purposes of Section 1.5(c)(iii)(1) of the Plan, notwithstanding anything therein to the contrary, the Participant will have the right to exercise any vested Award until the earlier of the original expiration date of the Award or 180 days following such termination.

 

ARTICLE XXIII.Exercise of the Option:

 

23.1.     Timing and Extent of Exercise. The Option and stock shall be exercisable as set for in this Option Award Agreement, but, except as provided in clause (b) of Section 3.12 of the Plan, no portion of the Option shall be exercisable subsequent to the seventh anniversary of the Date of Grant. The Option may be exercised from time to time as to all or part of the shares as to which such Option is then exercisable.

 

23.2.     Notice of Exercise. The Option may be exercised by the filing of a written notice with the Company or the Company’s designated exchange agent (the “Exchange Agent”), on such form and in such manner as the Administrator shall prescribe.

 

23.3.     Payment of Exercise Price. Any written notice of exercise of the Option shall be accompanied by payment for the shares being purchased. Such payment may be made, in the Participant’s discretion: (i) by certified or official bank check (or the equivalent thereof acceptable to the Company or its Exchange Agent) for the full option Exercise Price; (ii) by deducting from any shares deliverable upon the exercise of the Option a number of shares having a Fair Market Value equal to all or part of the Option Exercise Price, in the Participant’s discretion, and a certified or official bank check (or the equivalent thereof acceptable to the Company or its Exchange Agent) for any remaining portion of the full Option Exercise Price; or (iii) by delivery of shares of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (determined as of the exercise date) equal to all or part of the Option Exercise Price, in the Participant’s discretion, and a certified or official bank check (or the equivalent thereof acceptable to the Company or its Exchange Agent) for any remaining portion of the full option Exercise Price.

 

23.4.     Delivery of Certificates Upon Exercise. Subject to the Plan, promptly after receiving payment of the Exercise Price, the Company or its Exchange Agent shall (i) deliver to the Participant, or to such other Person as may then have the right to exercise the Option, a certificate or certificates for the shares of Common Stock for which the Option has been exercised. If the method of payment employed upon exercise of the Option so requires, and if applicable law permits, the Participant may direct the Company or its Exchange Agent, as the case may be, to deliver the stock certificate(s) to the Participant’s stockbroker.

 

 
3

 

 

ARTICLE XXIV.No Stockholder Rights. The Participant shall not have any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares subject to the Option until the issuance of a stock certificate to the Participant, or such other applicable Person, for such shares.

 

ARTICLE XXV.Option Award Agreement Subject to Plan. This Option Award Agreement is made pursuant to all of the provisions of the Plan, which is incorporated herein by this reference, and is intended, and shall be interpreted in a manner, to comply therewith. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Option Award Agreement and the provisions of the Plan, the provisions of this Option Award Agreement shall govern.

 

ARTICLE XXVI.No Rights to Continuation of Employment. Nothing in the Plan or this Option Award Agreement shall confer upon Participant any right to continue in the employ of the Company or any Subsidiary thereof or shall interfere with or restrict the right of the Company or its shareholders (or of a Subsidiary or its shareholders, as the case may be) to terminate Participant’s employment any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause.

 

ARTICLE XXVII.Transferability. The Participant may transfer the Option to (i) the Participant’s Immediate Family Members, (ii) a trust or trusts for the exclusive benefit of such Immediate Family Members or (iii) any other parties approved by the Administrator.

 

ARTICLE XXVIII.Tax Withholding. The Company shall be entitled to withhold the amount of applicable withholding taxes in any manner provided in Section 3.4(a) of the Plan, including, at the election of the Participant, by having the Company deduct from any shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option such shares having a value equal to the amount of minimum tax required to be withheld. Such shares shall be valued at their Fair Market Value as of the date on which the amount of tax to be withheld is determined. Fractional share amounts shall be settled in cash. Such a withholding election may be made by the Participant with respect to all or any portion of the shares to be delivered pursuant to the exercise of the Option.

 

ARTICLE XXIX.Governing Law. This Option Award Agreement shall be governed by, interpreted under, and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws, and not the laws pertaining to conflicts or choices of laws, of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed wholly within the State of New York.

 

ARTICLE XXX.Option Award Agreement Binding on Successors. The terms of this Option Award Agreement shall be binding upon Participant and upon Participant’s heirs, executors, administrators, personal representatives, transferees, assignees and successors in interest, and upon the Company and its successors and assignees, subject to the terms of the Plan.

 

ARTICLE XXXI.No Assignment. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Option Award Agreement, neither this Option Award Agreement nor any rights granted herein shall be assignable by Participant.

 

 
4

 

 

ARTICLE XXXII.Necessary Acts. Participant hereby agrees to perform all acts, and to execute and deliver any documents that may be reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this Option Award Agreement, including but not limited to all acts and documents related to compliance with federal and/or state securities and/or tax laws.

 

ARTICLE XXXIII.Entire Option Award Agreement. This Option Award Agreement and the Plan contain the entire agreement and understanding among the parties as to the subject matter hereof.

 

ARTICLE XXXIV.Headings. Headings are used solely for the convenience of the parties and shall not be deemed to be a limitation upon or descriptive of the contents of any such Section.

 

ARTICLE XXXV.Counterparts. This Option Award Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

 

ARTICLE XXXVI.Amendment. No amendment or modification hereof shall be valid unless it shall be in writing and signed by all parties hereto.

 

 
5

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Option Award Agreement as of the date set forth above.

 

 

EAGLE BULK SHIPPING INC.

 

By ___________________________________________

 

Print Name:_____________________________________

 

Title:__________________________________________

 

The undersigned hereby accepts and agrees to all the terms and provisions of the foregoing Option Award Agreement.

 

PARTICIPANT [                                                                           ]

 

Signature ______________________________________

 

Print Name:_____________________________________ 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

I, Stanley H. Ryan, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its Condensed Consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

b)

designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

c)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

d)

disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

 

a)

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

  

 

b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 14, 2015

 

/s/ Stanley H. Ryan

Stanley H. Ryan

Principal Executive Officer 

  

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

I, Adir Katzav, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

a)

designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its Condensed Consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

b)

designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

c)

evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

d)

disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

 

a)

all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

b)

any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: August 14, 2015

 

/s/ Adir Katzav

Adir Katzav

Principal Financial Officer

  

Exhibit 32.1

 

PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

 

In connection with the quarterly report of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or about the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Stanley H. Ryan, Principal Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

  

 

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

A signed original of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the SEC or its staff upon request.

 

Date: August 14, 2015

 

/s/ Stanley H. Ryan

Stanley H. Ryan

Principal Executive Officer

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

 

In connection with the quarterly report of Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or about the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Adir Katzav, Principal Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

 

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

A signed original of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the SEC or its staff upon request.

 

Date: August 14, 2015

 

/s/ Adir Katzav

Adir Katzav

Principal Financial Officer

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Section 13(r) Disclosure

 

In accordance with Section 13(r) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (“Oaktree Capital”) provided us with the following disclosure regarding activities that occurred during the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015. The disclosure relates to a vessel that is indirectly owned by funds managed by (“Oaktree Capital”). Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc. (“Eagle Bulk”) might be deemed to be an affiliate of Oaktree Capital pursuant to Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.

 

Eagle Bulk did not independently verify or participate in the preparation of any of the disclosure reproduced below.

 

Disclosure Pursuant to Section 13(r) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Section 13(r) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires each issuer registered with the SEC to disclose in its annual or quarterly reports whether it or any of its “affiliates” have knowingly engaged in certain specified activities, including transactions or dealings with the Government of Iran. Because the term “affiliate” is broadly interpreted pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 12b-2, certain activities that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2015 may be deemed to have been conducted by one of our affiliates.

 

On or around April 28, 2015, the Maersk Tigris, a Marshall Islands-flagged vessel (the “Vessel”) that is indirectly owned by funds managed by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. as investment manager, was seized by the Iran Revolutionary Guard Corps and escorted towards the Iranian port of Bandar Abbas. The Vessel was detained by the Iran Revolutionary Guard until May 7, 2015. During the pendency of the Vessel’s seizure, the Vessel’s ship master purchased certain necessary provisions to maintain the health, safety and/or security of the Vessel’s crew. Neither the Vessel nor any entity affiliated with the Vessel derived any revenues or profits from this activity, and neither the Vessel nor any entity affiliated with the Vessel intends for the activity to continue.



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