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Form 8-K Groupon, Inc. For: May 06

May 6, 2021 4:14 PM EDT

Groupon Announces First Quarter 2021 Results
Raises Full Year 2021 Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA Guidance
North America Local Performance Accelerated in March
Launched New Customer Experience in April

Revenue of $264 million and gross profit of $167 million
Income from continuing operations of $14 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $30 million
GAAP net income per diluted share of $0.48; Non-GAAP net income per diluted share of $0.25
Ended the first quarter with $677 million in cash

CHICAGO - May 6, 2021 - Groupon, Inc. (NASDAQ: GRPN) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2021 and provided details on its recent operating progress. The company filed its Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission and posted an updated presentation on its investor relations website (investor.groupon.com).

"During the first quarter, we successfully leveraged the recovery tailwind to drive strong financial and operating results that included more than $550 million in gross billings," said Aaron Cooper, Interim CEO of Groupon. "We also continued to execute on our plan to significantly reduce our cost structure this year, which positions us to deliver substantial Adjusted EBITDA if the business returns to just 80% of 2019 gross profit levels. At the same time, we also made notable progress executing on our growth strategy, including the recent launch of our new customer experience. We're pleased with our forward momentum and believe we are positioning the company for long-term growth. I want to give a big thanks to the teams here at Groupon who are incredibly focused on delivering results for our customers, merchants and shareholders."

Strategy For Growth
Our strategy is focused on driving customer purchase frequency and unlocking our marketplace flywheel. We have built a holistic strategy to return Groupon to growth by delivering on our merchant and customer value propositions. As we bring together our focus on both sides of our two-sided marketplace, we are confident that we can not only inflect the business but we also believe we can drive sustained, profitable growth over time.
To achieve this goal, we have two strategic priorities - expanding inventory and modernizing our marketplace. In 2021, we are bringing these two priorities together, by leveraging a new customer experience to drive sales of our expanding inventory and delivering an improved merchant experience that we believe will accelerate our efforts to retain, reactivate and acquire merchants.

Expanding Inventory
We believe that growing high-quality inventory in a targeted set of Local experiences and markets is key to unlocking the potential of our two-sided marketplace. As a first step, Groupon launched a new inventory product, Offers, and is now focused on driving adoption of Offers among Beauty & Wellness merchants in North America. In addition, we are reducing restrictions on our Deals and continuing to focus on growing Market Rate supply.



We are on track to achieve our year-end goals for North America, including removing repeat restrictions on approximately 80% of Deals in our marketplace and increasing listings per Beauty & Wellness merchant.

Modernizing the Marketplace by Improving the Merchant and Customer Experiences
In addition to expanding inventory, we are becoming a better partner to our merchants and reducing friction for our customers.

Within customer experience, we started to roll out a brand new customer experience in April to millions of our North America app and mobile web users.

New features include:
New homepage that offers more personalization, engaging content and better showcases our expanded inventory selection
Enhanced search that better matches consumer intent to search results
More targeted and intuitive customer journey for both new and existing customers
Buy-it-again features that drive awareness of repeatable inventory and make it easier for customers to repeat purchase

"As we continue to expand our inventory, we have a unique opportunity to reimagine the customer experience," continued Cooper. "With millions of customers coming to our app and websites every day, our new customer experience can significantly shift consumer perception. We believe we can expand how consumers view Groupon - from an inspiration-only marketplace to a destination for local experiences - and drive purchase frequency and customer growth."

On the merchant experience side, we remain focused on improving the value proposition. This includes making it easier for merchants to partner with Groupon and reach more customers at unit economics that make sense for their businesses.
In the first quarter, we launched new features and improvements to our self-service deal recommendations in our merchant center.

Outlook
For the full year 2021, we are raising our guidance. We now expect to deliver $950 million to $990 million of revenue and $110 million to $120 million of Adjusted EBITDA.

"We have significantly reduced our fixed cost structure and our strong first quarter results underscore the power of our financial model," said Melissa Thomas, Groupon CFO. "During the first quarter we took additional, strategic steps to further enhance our balance sheet and equip the company with the resources we believe we need to continue executing on our long-term growth plan."

First Quarter 2021 Summary
Consolidated
Revenue was $263.8 million in the first quarter 2021, down 29% (32% FX-neutral) compared with the first quarter 2020.



Gross profit was $167.0 million in the first quarter 2021, down 17% (19% FX-neutral) compared with the first quarter 2020.
SG&A was $127.1 million in the first quarter 2021 compared with $207.1 million in the first quarter 2020, primarily driven by lower payroll-related expenses due to restructuring actions and lower non-payroll expenses.
Marketing expense declined by 44% to $33.7 million in the first quarter 2021 due to accelerated year-over-year traffic declines, significantly shortened payback thresholds, and lower investment in offline marketing and brand in light of COVID-19.
Restructuring charges were $7.4 million in the first quarter 2021 and were related to our multi-phase restructuring plan announced in April 2020.
Other income, net was $18.1 million in the first quarter 2021, compared with expense of $19.0 million in the first quarter 2020, which was primarily driven by a $32.2 million cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment gain that was reclassified into earnings in the first quarter 2021 as a result of the substantial liquidation of our subsidiary in Japan as part of our restructuring actions.
Net income from continuing operations was $14.4 million in the first quarter 2021 compared with a net loss of $210.9 million in the first quarter 2020, driven primarily by impairment charges in the first quarter 2020, lower SG&A and marketing expenses in the current period, and a cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment gain. This was partially offset by the decrease in gross profit.
Net income attributable to common stockholders was $14.6 million, or $0.48 per diluted share, in the first quarter 2021, compared with a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $213.5 million, or $7.53 per diluted share, in the first quarter 2020. Non-GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders was $7.5 million, or $0.25 per diluted share, in the first quarter 2021, compared with non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders plus assumed conversions of $46.2 million, or $1.63 per diluted share, in the first quarter 2020.
Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $30.4 million in the first quarter 2021, compared with Adjusted EBITDA loss of $22.5 million in the first quarter 2020.
Global units sold were down 40% to 18 million in the first quarter 2021 largely driven by the impact of COVID-19 on demand. In the first quarter 2021, North America units were down 42% in Local and down 18% in Goods. International units were down 69% in Local and down 8% in Goods.
Operating cash flow was $126.4 million for the trailing twelve month period, and free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $76.3 million for the trailing twelve month period.
Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2021 were $676.8 million. In the first quarter 2021, we repaid $100.0 million of outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility. As of March 31, 2021, we had $100.0 million of outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
In March 2021, we issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of new convertible senior notes due 2026. As of March 31, 2021, $169.8 million of the net proceeds from this offering is presented as restricted cash. We intend to use the remaining net proceeds from the offering (including additional proceeds from the over-allotment option exercised



in April 2021), together with cash on hand, to repurchase our convertible notes due April 2022 during the second quarter 2021.

North America
North America gross profit in the first quarter 2021 decreased 9% to $130.4 million, primarily driven by the impacts of COVID-19 on volume. Local gross profit in the first quarter 2021 decreased 9% to $112.4 million. Goods gross profit decreased 17% to $13.2 million. Travel gross profit increased 19% to $4.7 million.
North America active customers were 15.2 million as of March 31, 2021.
International
International gross profit in the first quarter 2021 decreased 36% to $36.6 million (42% FX-neutral), primarily driven by the impacts of COVID-19 on volume. Local gross profit in the first quarter 2021 decreased 52% to $21.4 million (56% FX-neutral). Goods gross profit increased 42% to $14.5 million (29% FX-neutral). Travel gross profit decreased 74% to $0.7 million (78% FX-neutral).
International active customers were 10.6 million as of March 31, 2021.
Definitions and reconciliations of all non-GAAP financial measures and additional information regarding operating measures are included below in the section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Operating Metrics" and in the accompanying tables. All comparisons in this press release are year-over-year unless otherwise provided.

Conference Call
A conference call will be webcast Friday, May 7, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. CT / 10:00 a.m. ET and will be available on Groupon’s investor relations website at https://investor.groupon.com. This call will contain forward-looking statements and other material information regarding our financial and operating results.
Groupon encourages investors to use its investor relations website as a way of easily finding information about the company. Groupon promptly makes available on this website, free of charge, the reports that the company files or furnishes with the SEC, corporate governance information (including Groupon’s Global Code of Conduct), and select press releases and social media postings. Groupon uses its investor relations website (investor.groupon.com) and the Groupon blog (www.groupon.com/blog) as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Operating Metrics
In addition to financial results reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we have provided the following non-GAAP financial measures: Foreign exchange rate neutral operating results, adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes, non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, non-GAAP income (loss) per share, non-GAAP provision (benefit) for income taxes and free cash flow. These non-GAAP financial measures, which are presented on a continuing operations basis, are intended to aid investors in better understanding our current financial performance and



prospects for the future as seen through the eyes of management. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures facilitate comparisons with our historical results and with the results of peer companies who present similar measures (although other companies may define non-GAAP measures differently than we define them, even when similar terms are used to identify such measures). However, these non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be a substitute for those reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For reconciliations of these measures to the most applicable financial measures under U.S. GAAP, see "Non-GAAP Reconciliation Schedules" and "Supplemental Financial and Operating Metrics" included in the tables accompanying this release.
We exclude the following items from one or more of our non-GAAP financial measures:
Stock-based compensation. We exclude stock-based compensation because it is primarily non-cash in nature and we believe that non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information about our operating performance and liquidity.
Acquisition-related expense (benefit), net. Acquisition-related expense (benefit), net is comprised of the change in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements and external transaction costs related to business combinations, primarily consisting of legal and advisory fees. The composition of our contingent consideration arrangements and the impact of those arrangements on our operating results vary over time based on a number of factors, including the terms of our business combinations and the timing of those transactions. We exclude acquisition-related expense (benefit), net because we believe that non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information about our operating performance and facilitate comparisons to our historical operating results.
Depreciation and amortization. We exclude depreciation and amortization expenses because they are non-cash in nature and we believe that non-GAAP financial measures excluding these items provide meaningful supplemental information about our operating performance and liquidity.
Interest and Other Non-Operating Items. Interest and other non-operating items include: gains and losses related to minority investments, foreign currency gains and losses, interest income and interest expense, including non-cash interest expense from our convertible senior notes. We exclude interest and other non-operating items from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because we believe that excluding these items provides meaningful supplemental information about our core operating performance and facilitates comparisons to our historical operating results.
Special Charges and Credits. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, special charges and credits included charges related to our restructuring plan. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, special charges and credits included goodwill and long-lived asset impairments and strategic advisor costs. We exclude special charges and credits from Adjusted EBITDA because we believe that excluding those items provides meaningful supplemental information about our core operating performance and facilitates comparisons with our historical results.
Descriptions of the non-GAAP financial measures included in this release and the accompanying tables are as follows:



Foreign exchange rate neutral operating results show current period operating results as if foreign currency exchange rates had remained the same as those in effect in the prior year period. These measures are intended to facilitate comparisons to our historical performance.
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP performance measure that we define as net income (loss) from continuing operations excluding income taxes, interest and other non-operating items, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, acquisition-related expense (benefit), net and other special charges and credits, including items that are unusual in nature or infrequently occurring. Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may differ from similar measures used by other companies, even when similar terms are used to identify such measures. Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure used by our management and Board of Directors to evaluate operating performance, generate future operating plans and make strategic decisions for the allocation of capital. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management and Board of Directors. However, Adjusted EBITDA is not intended to be a substitute for income (loss) from continuing operations.
Non-GAAP income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes, Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders and non-GAAP income (loss) per diluted share are non-GAAP performance measures that adjust our net income attributable to common stockholders and earnings per share to exclude the impact of:
stock-based compensation,
amortization of acquired intangible assets,
acquisition-related expense (benefit), net,
special charges and credits, including restructuring charges, goodwill and long-lived asset impairment charges, and strategic advisor costs,
non-cash interest expense on convertible senior notes,
non-operating foreign currency gains and losses related to intercompany balances and reclassifications of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments into earnings as a result of business dispositions or country exits,
non-operating gains and losses from minority investments that we have elected to record at fair value with changes in fair value reported in earnings,
non-operating gains and losses from sales of minority investments, and
income (loss) from discontinued operations.
We believe that excluding the above items from our measures of non-GAAP income from continuing operations before provision (benefit) from income taxes, non-GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share provides useful supplemental information for evaluating our operating performance and facilitates comparisons to our historical results by eliminating items that are non-cash in nature, relate to discrete events, or are otherwise not indicative of the core operating performance of our ongoing business.
Non-GAAP provision (benefit) for income taxes reflects our current and deferred tax provision computed based on non-GAAP income from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes.



Free cash flow is a non-GAAP liquidity measure that comprises net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations less purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software from continuing operations. We use free cash flow to conduct and evaluate our business because, although it is similar to cash flow from continuing operations, we believe that it typically represents a more useful measure of cash flows because purchases of fixed assets, software developed for internal use and website development costs are necessary components of our ongoing operations. Free cash flow is not intended to represent the total increase or decrease in our cash balance for the applicable period.
Descriptions of the operating metrics included in this release and the accompanying tables are as follows:
Gross Billings is the total dollar value of customer purchases of goods and services. Gross billings is presented net of customer refunds, order discounts and sales and related taxes. The substantial majority of our service revenue transactions are comprised of sales of vouchers and similar transactions in which we collect the transaction price from the customer and remit a portion of the transaction price to the third-party merchant who will provide the related goods or services. For these transactions, gross billings differs from revenue reported in our condensed consolidated statements of operations, which is presented net of the merchant's share of the transaction price. For product revenue transactions, gross billings are equivalent to product revenue reported in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. Gross billings is an indicator of our growth and business performance as it measures the dollar volume of transactions generated through our marketplaces. Tracking gross billings on service revenue transactions also allows us to monitor the percentage of gross billings that we are able to retain after payments to merchants. However, we are focused on achieving long-term gross profit and Adjusted EBITDA growth.
Active customers are unique user accounts that have made a purchase during the trailing twelve months ("TTM") either through one of our online marketplaces or directly with a merchant for which we earned a commission. We consider this metric to be an important indicator of our business performance as it helps us to understand how the number of customers actively purchasing our offerings is trending. Some customers could establish and make purchases from more than one account, so it is possible that our active customer metric may count certain customers more than once in a given period. For entities that we have acquired in a business combination, this metric includes active customers of the acquired entity, including customers who made purchases prior to the acquisition. We do not include consumers who solely make purchases with retailers using digital coupons accessed through our websites and mobile applications in our active customer metric, nor do we include consumers who solely make purchases of our inventory through third-party marketplaces with which we partner.
Units are the number of purchases during the reporting period, before refunds and cancellations, made either through one of our online marketplaces, a third-party marketplace, or directly with a merchant for which we earn a commission. We do not include purchases with retailers using digital coupons accessed through our websites and mobile applications in our units metric. We consider units to be an important indicator of the total volume of business conducted through our marketplaces. We report units on a gross basis prior to the consideration of customer refunds and therefore units are not always a good proxy for gross billings.



Note on Forward-Looking Statements
The statements contained in this release that refer to plans and expectations for the next quarter, the full year or the future are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and our objectives for future operations. The words "may," "will," "should," "could," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "intend," "continue" and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward looking statements largely on current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, effects of COVID-19 or other pandemics or disease outbreaks on our business; our ability to execute, and achieve the expected benefits of, our go-forward strategy; execution of our business and marketing strategies; volatility in our operating results; challenges arising from our international operations, including fluctuations in currency exchange rates, legal and regulatory developments and any potential adverse impact from the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union; global economic uncertainty; retaining and adding high quality merchants; retaining existing customers and adding new customers; competing successfully in our industry; providing a compelling mobile experience for our customers; managing refund risks; retaining and attracting members of our executive team and other qualified personnel; customer and merchant fraud; payment-related risks; our reliance on email, internet search engines and mobile application marketplaces to drive traffic to our marketplace; cybersecurity breaches; maintaining and improving our information technology infrastructure; reliance on cloud-based computing platforms; completing and realizing the anticipated benefits from acquisitions, dispositions, joint ventures and strategic investments; lack of control over minority investments; managing inventory and order fulfillment risks; claims related to product and service offerings; protecting our intellectual property; maintaining a strong brand; the impact of future and pending litigation; compliance with domestic and foreign laws and regulations, including the CARD Act, GDPR and regulation of the Internet and e-commerce; classification of our independent contractors or employees; exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities; adoption of tax legislation; our ability to raise capital if necessary; risks related to our access to capital and outstanding indebtedness, including our convertible senior notes; our common stock, including volatility in our stock price; our ability to realize the anticipated benefits from the hedge and warrant or capped call transactions; and those risks and other factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2020 and Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021, and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). copies of which may be obtained by visiting the company's Investor Relations web site at investor.groupon.com or the SEC's web site at www.sec.gov. Groupon's actual results could differ materially from those predicted or implied and reported results should not be considered an indication of future performance.
You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although Groupon believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are



reasonable, it cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Moreover, neither Groupon nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements reflect our expectations as of May 6, 2021. We undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this release to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.
About Groupon
Groupon (www.groupon.com) (NASDAQ: GRPN) is an experiences marketplace where consumers discover fun things to do and local businesses thrive. For our customers, this means giving them an amazing selection of experiences at great values. For our merchants, this means making it easy for them to partner with Groupon and reach millions of consumers around the world. To find out more about Groupon, please visit press.groupon.com.
Contacts:
Investor Relations    
Jennifer Beugelmans or Megan Carrozza                                        
ir@groupon.com                     

Public Relations
Nick Halliwell
press@groupon.com



Groupon, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$676,799 $850,587 
Accounts receivable, net45,402 42,998 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets41,261 40,441 
Total current assets763,462 934,026 
Property, equipment and software, net82,521 85,284 
Right-of-use assets - operating leases, net69,899 75,349 
Goodwill217,364 214,699 
Intangible assets, net28,684 30,151 
Investments36,008 37,671 
Restricted cash169,785 — 
Other non-current assets34,314 34,327 
Total Assets$1,402,037 $1,411,507 
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings$100,000 $200,000 
Accounts payable38,609 33,026 
Accrued merchant and supplier payables329,000 410,963 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities299,282 294,999 
Total current liabilities766,891 938,988 
Convertible senior notes, net441,996 229,490 
Operating lease obligations83,527 90,927 
Other non-current liabilities44,003 44,428 
Total Liabilities1,336,417 1,303,833 
Commitment and contingencies
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 100,500,000 shares authorized; 39,352,337 shares issued and 29,058,220 shares outstanding at March 31, 2021; 39,142,896 shares issued and 28,848,779 shares outstanding at December 31, 2020
Additional paid-in capital2,261,095 2,348,114 
Treasury stock, at cost, 10,294,117 shares at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
(922,666)(922,666)
Accumulated deficit(1,258,283)(1,320,886)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(14,455)3,109 
Total Groupon, Inc. Stockholders' Equity65,695 107,675 
Noncontrolling interests(75)(1)
Total Equity65,620 107,674 
Total Liabilities and Equity$1,402,037 $1,411,507 





Groupon, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Revenue:
Service$172,624 $207,028 
Product91,193 167,122 
Total revenue263,817 374,150 
Cost of revenue:
Service18,425 26,915 
Product78,409 145,988 
Total cost of revenue96,834 172,903 
Gross profit166,983 201,247 
Operating expenses:
Marketing33,666 60,130 
Selling, general and administrative127,143 207,135 
Goodwill impairment— 109,486 
Long-lived asset impairment— 22,351 
Restructuring and related charges7,422 
Total operating expenses168,231 399,108 
Income (loss) from operations(1,248)(197,861)
Other income (expense), net18,123 (18,987)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes16,875 (216,848)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes2,427 (5,988)
Income (loss) from continuing operations14,448 (210,860)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax— 382 
Net income (loss)14,448 (210,478)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests110 (3,044)
Net income (loss) attributable to Groupon, Inc.$14,558 $(213,522)
Basic net income (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$0.50 $(7.54)
Discontinued operations— 0.01 
Basic net income (loss) per share$0.50 $(7.53)
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$0.48 $(7.54)
Discontinued operations— 0.01 
Diluted net income (loss) per share$0.48 $(7.53)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
Basic29,028,489 28,365,216 
Diluted30,265,563 28,365,216 





Groupon, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands) (unaudited)
 
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
Operating activities  
Net income (loss)$14,448 $(210,478)
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax— 382 
Income (loss) from continuing operations14,448 (210,860)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of property, equipment and software14,727 23,385 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets2,292 2,524 
Impairment of goodwill— 109,486 
Impairment of long-lived assets— 22,351 
Stock-based compensation7,179 14,015 
Impairment and other changes in fair value of investments— 8,089 
Amortization of debt discount on convertible senior notes303 3,516 
Foreign currency translation adjustments reclassified into earnings(32,228)— 
Change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and dispositions:
Accounts receivable(2,812)8,334 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(1,640)13,222 
Right-of-use assets - operating leases5,122 7,009 
Accounts payable5,896 5,860 
Accrued merchant and supplier payables(76,884)(223,098)
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities9,823 (11,970)
Operating lease obligations(6,007)(10,130)
Other, net13,376 1,859 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations(46,405)(236,408)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations— — 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(46,405)(236,408)
Investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software(12,040)(10,596)
Proceeds from sale of investment— 31,605 
Acquisitions of intangible assets and other investing activities(704)(1,445)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations(12,744)19,564 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from discontinued operations— — 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(12,744)19,564 
Financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of 2026 convertible notes200,000 — 
Proceeds from (payments of) borrowings under revolving credit agreement(100,000)150,000 
Purchase of capped call transactions(23,840)— 
Issuance costs for 2026 convertible notes and revolving credit agreement(6,572)— 
Taxes paid related to net share settlements of stock-based compensation awards(4,901)(3,299)
Payments of finance lease obligations(2,061)(2,707)
Other financing activities(8)(2,682)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities62,618 141,312 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, including cash classified within current assets of discontinued operations(7,466)(9,174)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, including cash classified within current assets of discontinued operations(3,997)(84,706)
Less: Net increase (decrease) in cash classified within current assets of discontinued operations— — 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,997)(84,706)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period851,085 752,657 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$847,088 $667,951 




Groupon, Inc.
Supplemental Financial and Operating Metrics
(dollars and units in thousands; TTM active customers in millions)
(unaudited)
Q1 2020Q2 2020Q3 2020Q4 2020Q1 2021
North America Segment:Q1 2021
Gross Billings (1):
Y/Y Growth
Local$392,609 $167,455 $230,422 $248,056 $281,296 (28.4)%
Travel 33,660 11,524 23,373 17,994 31,460 (6.5)
Goods100,394 173,534 108,514 118,654 69,768 (30.5)
Total Gross Billings$526,663 $352,513 $362,309 $384,704 $382,524 (27.4)%
Revenue:
Local $142,660 $81,724 $98,561 $109,238 $125,374 (12.1)%
Travel 6,449 2,525 4,748 3,964 5,959 (7.6)
Goods86,020 149,108 77,002 56,625 15,911 (81.5)
Total Revenue$235,129 $233,357 $180,311 $169,827 $147,244 (37.4)%
Gross Profit:
Local$123,859 $71,638 $87,507 $96,036 $112,426 (9.2)%
Travel3,962 1,890 3,874 3,181 4,718 19.1
Goods15,950 28,164 18,336 21,234 13,224 (17.1)
Total Gross Profit$143,771 $101,692 $109,717 $120,451 $130,368 (9.3)%
Contribution Profit (2)
$104,362 $87,616 $89,999 $97,615 $107,600 3.1%
International Segment:Q1 2021
Gross Billings:Y/Y GrowthFx Effect
Y/Y Growth excluding
FX (3)
Local$157,401 $61,897 $113,105 $89,442 $69,674 (55.7)(3.8)(59.5)%
Travel26,831 8,769 25,827 8,001 3,459 (87.1)(1.8)(88.9)
Goods95,504 159,544 95,882 150,666 98,315 2.9(9.0)(6.1)
Total Gross Billings$279,736 $230,210 $234,814 $248,109 $171,448 (38.7)(5.4)(44.1)%
Revenue:
Local$48,668 $18,025 $36,528 $35,053 $23,189 (52.4)(4.0)(56.4)%
Travel3,273 955 3,140 1,109 847 (74.1)(3.7)(77.8)
Goods87,080 143,309 84,040 137,064 92,537 6.3(9.1)(2.8)
Total Revenue$139,021 $162,289 $123,708 $173,226 $116,573 (16.1)(7.3)(23.4)%
Gross Profit:
Local$44,524 $14,843 $33,687 $32,858 $21,427 (51.9)(4.0)(55.9)%
Travel2,744 804 2,711 891 713 (74.0)(3.9)(77.9)
Goods10,208 19,887 13,907 24,599 14,475 41.8(12.5)29.4
Total Gross Profit$57,476 $35,534 $50,305 $58,348 $36,615 (36.3)(5.5)(41.8)%
Contribution Profit $36,755 $24,368 $38,637 $43,408 $25,717 (30.0)%
Consolidated Results of Operations:
Gross Billings:
Local$550,010 $229,352 $343,527 $337,498 $350,970 (36.2)(1.1)(37.3)%
Travel60,491 20,293 49,200 25,995 34,919 (42.3)(0.8)(43.1)
Goods195,898 333,078 204,396 269,320 168,083 (14.2)(4.4)(18.6)
Total Gross Billings$806,399 $582,723 $597,123 $632,813 $553,972 (31.3)(1.9)(33.2)%
Revenue:
Local$191,328 $99,749 $135,089 $144,291 $148,563 (22.4)(1.0)(23.4)%
Travel9,722 3,480 7,888 5,073 6,806 (30.0)(1.2)(31.2)
Goods173,100 292,417 161,042 193,689 108,448 (37.3)(4.6)(41.9)
  Total Revenue$374,150 $395,646 $304,019 $343,053 $263,817 (29.5)(2.7)(32.2)%
Gross Profit:
Local$168,383 $86,481 $121,194 $128,894 $133,853 (20.5)(1.1)(21.6)%
Travel6,706 2,694 6,585 4,072 5,431 (19.0)(1.6)(20.6)
Goods26,158 48,051 32,243 45,833 27,699 5.9(4.9)1.0
Total Gross Profit$201,247 $137,226 $160,022 $178,799 $166,983 (17.0)(1.6)(18.6)%
Contribution Profit$141,117 $111,984 $128,636 $141,023 $133,317 (5.5)%
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations$(236,408)$87,112 $4,792 $80,906 $(46,405)(80.4)%
Free Cash Flow$(247,004)$72,791 $(6,953)$68,857 $(58,445)(76.3)%





Q1 2020Q2 2020Q3 2020Q4 2020Q1 2021
Active Customers (4)
North America25.322.820.217.515.2 
International16.515.313.912.110.6 
Total Active Customers41.838.134.229.625.8 
North America Units
Local14,132 5,871 8,148 8,745 8,266 
Goods3,742 6,996 4,428 5,631 3,081 
Travel312 78 151 135 193 
Total North America units18,186 12,945 12,727 14,511 11,540 
International Units
Local6,844 2,202 4,171 3,350 2,091 
Goods4,487 7,820 4,320 7,058 4,121 
Travel249 64 192 93 51 
Total International units11,580 10,086 8,683 10,501 6,263 
Consolidated Units
Local20,976 8,073 12,319 12,095 10,357 
Goods8,229 14,816 8,748 12,689 7,202 
Travel561 142 343 228 244 
Total consolidated units29,766 23,031 21,410 25,012 17,803 
Headcount
Sales (5)
2,218 1,016 1,369 1,276 1,207 
Other4,059 3,193 2,911 2,883 2,768 
Total Headcount6,277 4,209 4,280 4,159 3,975 
(1)Represents the total dollar value of customer purchases of goods and services.
(2)Represents gross profit less marketing expense.
(3)Represents the change in financial measures that would have resulted had average exchange rates in the reporting periods been the same as those in effect in the prior year periods.
(4)Reflects the total number of unique user accounts that have made a purchase during the TTM either through one of our online marketplaces or directly with a merchant for which we earned a commission.
(5)Includes merchant sales representatives, as well as sales support personnel.




Groupon, Inc.
Non-GAAP Reconciliation Schedules
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
    The following is a quarterly reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure, Income (loss) from continuing operations.
Q1 2020Q2 2020Q3 2020Q4 2020Q1 2021
Income (loss) from continuing operations$(210,860)$(73,112)$(16,561)$13,971 $14,448 
Adjustments:
Stock-based compensation14,015 8,543 8,379 8,073 7,179 
Depreciation and amortization25,909 24,434 18,023 19,156 17,019 
Acquisition-related expense (benefit), net— — — 
Restructuring and related charges (1)
40,478 20,559 3,799 7,422 
Goodwill impairment109,486 — — — — 
Long-lived asset impairment22,351 — — — — 
Strategic advisor costs3,626 — — — — 
Other (income) expense, net18,987 1,695 867 (4,581)(18,123)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(5,988)(696)(486)(334)2,427 
Total adjustments188,396 74,456 47,342 26,113 15,924 
Adjusted EBITDA$(22,464)$1,344 $30,781 $40,084 $30,372 
(1)Restructuring and related charges includes $13.9 million, $3.3 million and $4.4 million, of long-lived asset impairments for the three months ended June 30, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2020. It also includes $1.4 million and $0.3 million of additional stock-based compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020.



    The following is a reconciliation of non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders and a reconciliation of non-GAAP net income (loss) per share to diluted net income (loss) per share for three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020.
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders$14,558 $(213,522)
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest110 (3,044)
Net income (loss)14,448 (210,478)
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax— 382 
Income (loss) from continuing operations14,448 (210,860)
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes2,427 (5,988)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes16,875 (216,848)
Stock-based compensation7,179 14,015 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets2,292 2,524 
Acquisition-related expense (benefit), net— 
Restructuring and related charges7,422 
Impairment and other changes in fair value of investments— 8,089 
Impairment of goodwill— 109,486 
Impairment of long-lived assets— 22,351 
Strategic advisor costs— 3,626 
Intercompany foreign currency losses (gains) and foreign currency translation adjustments reclassified into earnings(15,233)5,313 
Non-cash interest expense on convertible senior notes303 3,516 
Non-GAAP income (loss) from continuing operations before provision (benefit) for income taxes18,838 (47,918)
Less: Non-GAAP provision (benefit) for income taxes11,429 (4,780)
Non-GAAP net income (loss)7,409 (43,138)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest110 (3,044)
Non-GAAP Net Income (loss) attributable to common stockholders$7,519 $(46,182)
Weighted-average shares of common stock - diluted30,265,563 28,365,216 
Impact of dilutive securities(195,733)— 
Weighted-average shares of common stock - non-GAAP30,069,830 28,365,216 
Diluted net income (loss) per share$0.48 $(7.53)
Impact of non-GAAP adjustments and related tax effects(0.23)5.90 
Non-GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share$0.25 $(1.63)
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP liquidity measure. The following is a reconciliation of free cash flow to the most comparable U.S. GAAP liquidity measure, Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations.
Q1 2020Q2 2020Q3 2020Q4 2020Q1 2021
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations$(236,408)$87,112 $4,792 $80,906 $(46,405)
Purchases of property and equipment and capitalized software (10,596)(14,321)(11,745)(12,049)(12,040)
Free cash flow$(247,004)$72,791 $(6,953)$68,857 $(58,445)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations$19,564 $(15,568)$(12,469)$(12,873)$(12,744)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities$141,312 $42,862 $(3,617)$(3,759)$62,618 




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