Form 10-Q Pebblebrook Hotel Trust For: Sep 30
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
�
�
FORM 10-Q |
R | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September�30, 2014
OR
� | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ������������ to ������������ .
Commission File Number 001-34571
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | ||
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) | ||
Maryland | 27-1055421 | |
(State of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
2 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1530 Bethesda, Maryland | 20814 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | |
(240) 507-1300 (Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1)�has filed all reports required to be filed by Section�13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)�has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.����R��Yes�������No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (�232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).����R��Yes�������No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large�accelerated�filer | R | Accelerated�filer | � | |
Non-accelerated filer | ��(do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller�reporting�company | � | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).�������Yes����R��No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at October 20, 2014 | |
Common shares of beneficial interest ($0.01 par value per share) | 67,745,368 | |
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust TABLE OF CONTENTS | ||
Page | ||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Financial Statements. | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2014 (unaudited) and December 31, 2013 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (unaudited) - Three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Equity (unaudited) - Nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 | ||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) - Nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 | ||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | ||
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. | |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. | |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors. | |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. | |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. | |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. | |
Item 5. | Other Information. | |
Item 6. | Exhibits. | |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item�1. Financial Statements.
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except share data) | |||||||
September�30, 2014 | December�31, 2013 | ||||||
� | (Unaudited) | � | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Investment in hotel properties, net | $ | 1,879,271 | $ | 1,717,611 | |||
Investment in joint venture | 256,274 | 260,304 | |||||
Ground lease asset, net | 23,478 | 19,217 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 119,307 | 55,136 | |||||
Restricted cash | 17,915 | 16,482 | |||||
Hotel receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $215 and $270, respectively) | 30,137 | 16,850 | |||||
Deferred financing costs, net | 3,726 | 4,736 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 37,999 | 26,595 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 2,368,107 | $ | 2,116,931 | |||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
Senior unsecured revolving credit facility | $ | $ | |||||
Term loan | 100,000 | 100,000 | |||||
Mortgage debt (including mortgage loan premium of $4,913 and $5,888, respectively) | 497,235 | 454,247 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 88,792 | 61,428 | |||||
Advance deposits | 11,287 | 8,432 | |||||
Accrued interest | 2,054 | 1,945 | |||||
Distribution payable | 22,159 | 15,795 | |||||
Total liabilities | 721,527 | 641,847 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) | |||||||
Shareholders equity: | |||||||
Preferred shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value (liquidation preference $350,000 at September 30, 2014 and $325,000 at December 31, 2013), 100,000,000 shares authorized; 14,000,000 and 13,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2014 and at December�31, 2013, respectively | 140 | 130 | |||||
Common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 67,614,929 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2014 and 63,709,628 issued and outstanding at December�31, 2013 | 676 | 637 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,717,853 | 1,541,138 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 954 | 1,086 | |||||
Distributions in excess of retained earnings | (76,910 | ) | (69,652 | ) | |||
Total shareholders equity | 1,642,713 | 1,473,339 | |||||
Non-controlling interests | 3,867 | 1,745 | |||||
Total equity | 1,646,580 | 1,475,084 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 2,368,107 | $ | 2,116,931 | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (In thousands, except share and per-share data) (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
� | For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Room | $ | 120,934 | $ | 90,093 | $ | 306,887 | $ | 240,632 | |||||||
Food and beverage | 38,577 | 32,900 | 106,442 | 99,291 | |||||||||||
Other operating | 10,165 | 8,241 | 29,513 | 22,526 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 169,676 | 131,234 | 442,842 | 362,449 | |||||||||||
Expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Hotel operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Room | 27,807 | 22,063 | 75,561 | 61,768 | |||||||||||
Food and beverage | 27,596 | 24,705 | 76,562 | 74,180 | |||||||||||
Other direct | 3,687 | 3,619 | 10,812 | 10,344 | |||||||||||
Other indirect | 40,192 | 32,629 | 110,951 | 92,893 | |||||||||||
Total hotel operating expenses | 99,282 | 83,016 | 273,886 | 239,185 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 17,396 | 13,971 | 49,514 | 40,747 | |||||||||||
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes, property insurance, and ground rent | 9,539 | 7,991 | 26,847 | 22,900 | |||||||||||
General and administrative | 7,208 | 4,253 | 18,946 | 12,838 | |||||||||||
Hotel acquisition costs | 475 | 268 | 996 | 1,429 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 133,900 | 109,499 | 370,189 | 317,099 | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 35,776 | 21,735 | 72,653 | 45,350 | |||||||||||
Interest income | 645 | 670 | 1,880 | 1,964 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | (7,278 | ) | (6,074 | ) | (19,609 | ) | (17,457 | ) | |||||||
Equity in earnings (loss) of joint venture | 3,450 | 2,284 | 4,470 | 2,492 | |||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 32,593 | 18,615 | 59,394 | 32,349 | |||||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (2,154 | ) | (1,088 | ) | (1,941 | ) | (137 | ) | |||||||
Net income (loss) | 30,439 | 17,527 | 57,453 | 32,212 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests | 274 | 112 | 537 | 211 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to the Company | 30,165 | 17,415 | 56,916 | 32,001 | |||||||||||
Distributions to preferred shareholders | (6,428 | ) | (6,100 | ) | (18,591 | ) | (16,872 | ) | |||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | $ | 23,737 | $ | 11,315 | $ | 38,325 | $ | 15,129 | |||||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders, basic and diluted | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.24 | |||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares, basic | 64,859,494 | 61,179,524 | 64,133,134 | 61,086,834 | |||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares, diluted | 65,346,188 | 61,347,863 | 64,613,449 | 61,279,252 | |||||||||||
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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income - Continued (In thousands, except share and per-share data) (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income: | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 30,439 | $ | 17,527 | $ | 57,453 | $ | 32,212 | |||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments | 446 | (589 | ) | (132 | ) | 1,211 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | 30,885 | 16,938 | 57,321 | 33,423 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests | 278 | 108 | 536 | 218 | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Company | $ | 30,607 | $ | 16,830 | $ | 56,785 | $ | 33,205 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Consolidated Statements of Equity
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
Preferred Shares | Common Shares | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | �Distributions in Excess of Retained Earnings | Total Shareholders' Equity | Non-Controlling Interests | Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2012 | 9,000,000 | $ | 90 | 60,955,090 | $ | 610 | $ | 1,362,349 | $ | (300 | ) | $ | (49,798 | ) | $ | 1,312,951 | $ | 141 | $ | 1,313,092 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares, net of offering costs | 4,000,000 | 40 | 171,893 | 2 | 101,200 | 101,242 | 101,242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common shares for Board of Trustees compensation | 9,097 | 207 | 207 | 207 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common shares | (21,644 | ) | (523 | ) | (523 | ) | (523 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 65,192 | 2,672 | 2,672 | 1,185 | 3,857 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on common shares/units | (29,522 | ) | (29,522 | ) | (183 | ) | (29,705 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on preferred shares | (16,872 | ) | (16,872 | ) | (9 | ) | (16,881 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments | 1,211 | 1,211 | 1,211 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 32,001 | 32,001 | 211 | 32,212 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2013 | 13,000,000 | $ | 130 | 61,179,628 | $ | 612 | $ | 1,465,905 | $ | 911 | $ | (64,191 | ) | $ | 1,403,367 | $ | 1,345 | $ | 1,404,712 | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2013 | 13,000,000 | $ | 130 | 63,709,628 | $ | 637 | $ | 1,541,138 | $ | 1,086 | $ | (69,652 | ) | $ | 1,473,339 | $ | 1,745 | $ | 1,475,084 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares, net of offering costs | 1,000,000 | 10 | 3,850,000 | 39 | 170,701 | 170,750 | 170,750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common shares for Board of Trustees compensation | 13,793 | 421 | 421 | 421 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common shares | (20,539 | ) | (632 | ) | (632 | ) | (632 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | 62,047 | 6,225 | 6,225 | 2,012 | 8,237 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on common shares/units | (45,583 | ) | (45,583 | ) | (420 | ) | (46,003 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on preferred shares | (18,591 | ) | (18,591 | ) | (7 | ) | (18,598 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments | (132 | ) | (132 | ) | (132 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 56,916 | 56,916 | 537 | 57,453 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2014 | 14,000,000 | $ | 140 | 67,614,929 | $ | 676 | $ | 1,717,853 | $ | 954 | $ | (76,910 | ) | $ | 1,642,713 | $ | 3,867 | $ | 1,646,580 | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
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Pebblebrook Hotel Trust Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) (Unaudited) | |||||||
� | For the nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | |||||
Operating activities: | |||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 57,453 | $ | 32,212 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 49,514 | 40,747 | |||||
Share-based compensation | 8,237 | 3,857 | |||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs and mortgage loan premiums | (455 | ) | (147 | ) | |||
Non-cash ground rent | 1,645 | 2,405 | |||||
Equity in (earnings) loss from joint venture | (2,683 | ) | (706 | ) | |||
Other | 311 | 447 | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Restricted cash, net | (743 | ) | (2,061 | ) | |||
Hotel receivables | (12,769 | ) | (9,995 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (2,590 | ) | (4,413 | ) | |||
Distributions from joint venture | 6,713 | 735 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 12,359 | 8,550 | |||||
Advance deposits | 1,945 | 3,433 | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 118,937 | 75,064 | |||||
Investing activities: | |||||||
Acquisition of hotel properties | (125,531 | ) | (99,274 | ) | |||
Improvements and additions to hotel properties | (30,989 | ) | (27,682 | ) | |||
Distribution from (investment in) joint venture, net | 26,291 | ||||||
Acquisition of note receivable | (3,020 | ) | |||||
Purchase of corporate office equipment, software, and furniture | (336 | ) | (32 | ) | |||
Restricted cash, net | (690 | ) | (1,835 | ) | |||
Property insurance proceeds | 1,113 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (159,453 | ) | (102,532 | ) | |||
Financing activities: | |||||||
Gross proceeds from issuance of common shares | 146,854 | 4,829 | |||||
Gross proceeds from issuance of preferred shares | 25,000 | 100,000 | |||||
Payment of offering costs common and preferred shares | (1,104 | ) | (3,586 | ) | |||
Payment of deferred financing costs | (440 | ) | (649 | ) | |||
Borrowings under senior credit facility | 130,000 | ||||||
Repayments under senior credit facility | (130,000 | ) | |||||
Repayments of mortgage debt | (6,761 | ) | (5,881 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common shares | (632 | ) | (523 | ) | |||
Distributions common shares/units | (39,986 | ) | (27,099 | ) | |||
Distributions preferred shares | (18,244 | ) | (15,481 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 104,687 | 51,610 | |||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 64,171 | 24,142 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | 55,136 | 85,900 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 119,307 | $ | 110,042 | |||
7
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Organization
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the Company) was formed as a Maryland real estate investment trust in October 2009 to opportunistically acquire and invest in hotel properties located primarily in major United States cities, with an emphasis on major gateway coastal markets.
As of September�30, 2014, the Company owned interests in 31 hotels, including 25 wholly owned hotels with a total of 6,046 guest rooms, and a 49% joint venture interest in six hotels with a total of 1,775 guest rooms. The hotels are located in the following markets: Atlanta (Buckhead), Georgia; Bethesda, Maryland; Boston, Massachusetts; Hollywood, California; Los Angeles, California; Miami, Florida; Minneapolis, Minnesota; New York, New York; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Portland, Oregon; San Diego, California; San Francisco, California; Santa Monica, California; Seattle, Washington; Stevenson, Washington; Washington, D.C.; West Hollywood, California; and Westwood, California.
Substantially all of the Companys assets are held by, and all of the operations are conducted through, Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Operating Partnership). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. At September�30, 2014, the Company owned 99.1% of the common limited partnership units issued by the Operating Partnership ("common units"). The remaining 0.9% of the common units are owned by the other limited partners of the Operating Partnership. For the Company to qualify as a real estate investment trust (REIT) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), it cannot operate the hotels it owns. Therefore, the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries lease the hotel properties to subsidiaries of Pebblebrook Hotel Lessee, Inc. (collectively, PHL), the Companys taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS), which in turn engages third-party eligible independent contractors to manage the hotels. PHL is consolidated into the Companys financial statements.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) applicable to interim financial information. As such, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income and consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance, as a result of the impact of seasonal and other short-term variations and the acquisitions of hotel properties. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December�31, 2013.
The Company and its subsidiaries are separate legal entities and maintain records and books of account separate and apart from each other. The consolidated financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries and are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Investments in entities in which the Company does not control, but has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies, are accounted for under the equity method.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and revenues and expenses. These estimates are prepared using managements best judgment, after considering past, current and expected events and economic conditions. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Fair Value Measurements
A fair value measurement is based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in an orderly transaction.�The hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value are as follows:
8
1. | Level 1 Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
2. | Level 2 Inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable. |
3. | Level 3 Model-derived valuations with unobservable inputs. |
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.�In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company's financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses. Due to their short maturities, the carrying amounts of these assets and liabilities approximate fair value. See Note 6 for disclosures on the fair value of debt and derivative instruments.
Investment in Hotel Properties
Upon acquisition of hotel properties, the Company allocates the purchase price based on the fair value of the acquired land, land improvements, building, furniture, fixtures and equipment, identifiable intangible assets or liabilities, other assets and assumed liabilities. Identifiable intangible assets or liabilities typically arise from contractual arrangements in connection with the transaction, including terms that are above or below market compared to an estimated market agreement at the acquisition date. Acquisition-date fair values of assets and assumed liabilities are determined based on replacement costs, appraised values, and estimated fair values using methods similar to those used by independent appraisers and that use appropriate discount and/or capitalization rates and available market information.
Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.
Hotel renovations and replacements of assets that improve or extend the life of the asset are recorded at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Furniture, fixtures and equipment under capital leases are recorded at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.
Hotel properties are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over an estimated useful life of 10 to 40 years for buildings, land improvements, and building improvements and 1 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets. Intangible assets arising from contractual arrangements are typically amortized over the life of the contract. The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives and classification of properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation expense to reflect each year with respect to the assets. These assessments may impact the Companys results of operations.
The Company reviews its investments in hotel properties for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the hotel properties may not be recoverable. Events or circumstances that may cause a review include, but are not limited to, when a hotel property experiences a current or projected loss from operations, when it becomes more likely than not that a hotel property will be sold before the end of its useful life, adverse changes in the demand for lodging at the properties due to declining national or local economic conditions and/or new hotel construction in markets where the hotels are located. When such conditions exist, the Company performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a hotel exceed its carrying value. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying value of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying value to the related hotels estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss recognized. In the evaluation of impairment of its hotel properties, the Company makes many assumptions and estimates including projected cash flows both from operations and eventual disposition, expected useful life and holding period, future required capital expenditures, and fair values, including consideration of capitalization rates, discount rates, and comparable selling prices. The Company will adjust its assumptions with respect to the remaining useful life of the hotel property when circumstances change or it is more likely than not that the hotel property will be sold prior to its previously expected useful life.
The Company will classify a hotel as held for sale when a binding agreement to sell the property has been signed under which the buyer has committed a significant amount of nonrefundable cash, no significant financing contingencies exist, and the sale is expected to close within one year. If these criteria are met and if the fair value less costs to sell is lower than the carrying value of the hotel, the Company will record an impairment loss and will cease recording depreciation expense. The Company will generally classify the loss, together with the related operating results, as continuing operations on the statements of operations and classify the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on the balance sheet. See "Recent Accounting Standards" below.
9
Revenue Recognition
Revenue consists of amounts derived from hotel operations, including the sales of rooms, food and beverage, and other ancillary amenities. Revenue is recognized when rooms are occupied and services have been rendered. For retail operations, revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lives of the retail leases. The Company collects sales, use, occupancy and similar taxes at its hotels which are presented on a net basis on the statement of operations.
Income Taxes
To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the Company must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90 percent of its adjusted taxable income to its shareholders. As a REIT, the Company generally is not subject to federal corporate income tax on that portion of its taxable income that is currently distributed to shareholders. The Company is subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and to federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, PHL, which leases the Companys hotels from the Operating Partnership, is subject to federal and state income taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Share-based Compensation
The Company has adopted an equity incentive plan that provides for the grant of common share options, share awards, share appreciation rights, performance units and other equity-based awards. Equity-based compensation is measured at the fair value of the award on the date of grant and recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Share-based compensation awards that contain a performance condition are reviewed at least quarterly to assess the achievement of the performance condition. Compensation expense will be adjusted when a change in the assessment of achievement of the specific performance condition level is determined to be probable. The determination of fair value of these awards is subjective and involves significant estimates and assumptions including expected volatility of the Company's shares, expected dividend yield, expected term and assumptions of whether these awards will achieve parity with other operating partnership units or achieve performance thresholds.
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders as adjusted for dilutive securities, by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus dilutive securities. Any anti-dilutive securities are excluded from the diluted per-share calculation.
Recent Accounting Standards
On April 10, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08 Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity, which changes the criteria for determining which disposals are presented as discontinued operations and modifies related disclosure requirements. This standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2014 and for interim periods within those fiscal years with early adoption permitted. The Company has early adopted this standard effective January 1, 2014. Under this ASU, the Company anticipates that the majority of property sales will not be classified as discontinued operations.
On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2017. Early application is not permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its financial statements.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entitys Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, which requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entitys ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date the financial statements are issued and provides guidance on determining when and how to disclose going concern uncertainties in the financial statements. Certain disclosures will be required if conditions give
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rise to substantial doubt about an entitys ability to continue as a going concern. This guidance is effective for the Company on January 1, 2017 and will not have an impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Note 3. Acquisition of Hotel Properties
On May�22, 2014, the Company acquired the 160-room Prescott Hotel located in San Francisco, California for $49.0 million. In addition, the Company paid certain costs of the seller of $1.3 million. The transaction included a fee simple acquisition of 96 guest rooms in one building and a leasehold interest acquisition of 64 guest rooms in an adjacent attached building. In connection with the acquisition of the leasehold interest, the Company assumed a long-term hotel lease with an unaffiliated third party that expires in 2059, with a one time extension option of 30 years. The Company is required to pay annual base rent of approximately $0.5 million, beginning in October 2017. The annual base rent is subject to a fixed increase every year during the remaining lease term. This transaction was funded with available cash and borrowings under the Company's senior unsecured revolving credit facility. The hotel will continue to be managed by Kimpton Hotel & Restaurant Group, LLC, the Hotel's current manager.
As noted above, the Prescott Hotel is subject to a long-term hotel lease of 64 rooms located in an adjacent attached building. The building portion of the long-term hotel lease assumed was determined to be a capital lease under the criteria in ASC 840 - Leases. At acquisition, the Company recorded a capital lease obligation of $10.8 million related to this leasehold interest, based on the estimated fair value of the payments for the remaining term, and is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. The Company recorded a capital asset of $11.0 million based on an estimated fair value for the right to use the leased property, which is included in investment in hotel properties, net, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
On July�17, 2014, the Company acquired the 331-room The Nines Hotel located in Portland, Oregon for $127.0 million. The acquisition was funded with $76.3 million of borrowings under the Company's senior unsecured revolving credit facility and assumption of three non-recourse mortgage loans totaling $50.7 million. The hotel will continue to be managed by Sage Hospitality, the Hotel's current manager.
In conjunction with the acquisition of The Nines Hotel, the Company is required to indemnify certain tax credit investors for certain income tax liabilities and related expenses such investors will incur if the Company were to repay the three mortgage loans before March�5, 2015 or engage in certain businesses prohibited under the New Markets Tax Credit program. Owning and operating a hotel is not one of those prohibited businesses. The potential indemnification obligation could range from zero to $28.3 million (plus interest, penalties and related expenses) and will expire on March�5, 2015, which is the end of the New Markets Tax Credit compliance period. Due to the nature of these requirements and because compliance with them is within the Companys control, the Company believes that the likelihood that the Company will be required to pay under this indemnity is remote.
The allocation of fair value to the acquired assets and liabilities is as follows (in thousands):
2014 Acquisitions | ||||
Land | $ | 31,055 | ||
Buildings and improvements | 136,004 | |||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 9,851 | |||
Below (Above) market rate contracts | 10,731 | |||
Assumed debt | (50,725 | ) | ||
Capital lease obligation | (10,758 | ) | ||
Net working capital | (627 | ) | ||
Net assets acquired | $ | 125,531 | ||
The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the results of operations of the Company for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013 as if the hotels acquired in 2014 and 2013 were acquired on January 1, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The following hotels' pro forma results are included in the pro forma table below: Embassy Suites San Diego Bay-Downtown, Redbury Hotel, Hotel Modera, Radisson Hotel Fisherman's Wharf, Prescott Hotel and The Nines Hotel. The pro forma results below exclude acquisition costs of $0.5 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and $1.0 million and $1.4 million for the nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The unaudited pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport
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to be indicative of either the results of operations that would have actually occurred had these transactions occurred or the future results of operations (in thousands, except per-share data).
� | For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 171,501 | $ | 157,016 | $ | 468,070 | $ | 435,089 | |||||||
Operating income (loss) | 36,136 | 29,605 | 76,695 | 61,910 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | 23,438 | 18,006 | 39,526 | 28,216 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders basic | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 0.44 | |||||||
Net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders diluted | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 0.43 | |||||||
For both the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, the Company's consolidated statements of operations included $13.6 million and $15.1 million of revenues, respectively, and $7.9 million and $8.8 million of hotel operating expenses, respectively, related to the operations of the Prescott Hotel and The Nines Hotel acquired in 2014.
Note 4. Investment in Hotel Properties
Investment in hotel properties as of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013 consisted of the following (in thousands):
�
September�30, 2014 | December�31, 2013 | ||||||
Land | $ | 303,715 | $ | 272,661 | |||
Buildings and improvements | 1,590,813 | 1,437,593 | |||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | 158,813 | 135,547 | |||||
Construction in progress | 6,582 | 4,138 | |||||
Investment in hotel properties | $ | 2,059,923 | $ | 1,849,939 | |||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (180,652 | ) | (132,328 | ) | |||
Investment in hotel properties, net | $ | 1,879,271 | $ | 1,717,611 | |||
Note 5. Investment in Joint Venture
On July�29, 2011, the Company acquired a 49% interest in a joint venture (the Manhattan Collection joint venture), which owns six properties in New York, New York. The transaction valued the six hotels at approximately $908.0 million (subject to working capital and similar adjustments). The Company accounts for this investment using the equity method.
On December�27, 2012, the Manhattan Collection joint venture refinanced its existing loans with a new, single $410.0 million loan, secured by five of the properties (excluding Affinia Dumont) owned by the joint venture. The new loan bears interest at an annual fixed rate of 3.67% and requires interest-only payments through maturity on January 5, 2018. In conjunction with the refinancing, the Company provided the joint venture a $50.0 million unsecured special loan which matures at the earlier of July 4, 2018, the closing of any refinancing of the secured loan or the closing date of a portfolio sale (as defined in the loan agreement). The unsecured special loan bears interest at an annual fixed rate of 9.75% and requires interest-only payments through maturity. The unsecured special loan is pre-payable by the joint venture at any time. The unsecured special loan to the joint venture is included in the investment in joint venture on the consolidated balance sheets. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis and the Company's 49% pro-rata portion of the special loan and related interest income is eliminated.
As of September�30, 2014, the joint venture reported $472.9 million in total assets, which represents the basis of the hotels prior to the Company's investment. The joint venture's total liabilities and members' deficit include $460.0 million in existing first mortgage debt and a $50.0 million unsecured special loan. The Company is not a guarantor of any existing debt of the joint venture except for limited customary carve-outs related to fraud or misapplication of funds.
At the time of the Companys investment, the estimated fair value of the hotel properties owned by the Manhattan Collection joint venture exceeded the carrying value. This basis difference between the Companys investment in the joint
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venture and the Companys proportionate 49% interest in these depreciable assets held by the joint venture is amortized over the estimated life of the underlying assets and recognized as a component of equity in earnings (loss) of joint venture (referred to as the basis adjustment in the table below).
The summarized results of operations of the Companys investment in the Manhattan Collection joint venture for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013 are presented below (in thousands):
� | For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 47,726 | $ | 43,299 | $ | 131,699 | $ | 121,868 | |||||||
Total expenses | 41,771 | 39,881 | 126,107 | 119,273 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 5,955 | $ | 3,418 | $ | 5,592 | $ | 2,595 | |||||||
Companys 49% interest of net income (loss) | 2,918 | 1,675 | 2,740 | 1,272 | |||||||||||
Basis adjustment | (70 | ) | 7 | (57 | ) | (567 | ) | ||||||||
Special loan interest income elimination | 602 | 602 | 1,787 | 1,787 | |||||||||||
Equity in earnings (loss) in joint venture | $ | 3,450 | $ | 2,284 | $ | 4,470 | $ | 2,492 | |||||||
The Company classifies the distributions from its joint venture in the statements of cash flows based upon an evaluation of the specific facts and circumstances of each distribution. For example, distributions from cash generated by property operations are classified as cash flows from operating activities. However, distributions received as a result of property sales are classified as cash flows from investing activities.
Note 6. Debt
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility
The Company's $300.0 million credit facility provides for a $200.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility and a $100.0 million unsecured term loan. The revolving credit facility matures in July 2016, and the Company has a one-year extension option. The Company has the ability to increase the aggregate borrowing capacity under the credit agreement up to $600.0 million, subject to lender approval. Borrowings on the revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% to 2.50%, depending on the Companys leverage ratio. Additionally, the Company is required to pay an unused commitment fee at an annual rate of 0.25% or 0.35% of the unused portion of the revolving credit facility, depending on the amount of borrowings outstanding. The credit agreement contains certain financial covenants, including a maximum leverage ratio, a maximum debt service coverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and a minimum net worth. As of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility. As of September�30, 2014, the Company was in compliance with the credit agreement debt covenants. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, the Company incurred unused commitment fees of $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013, the Company incurred unused commitment fees of $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively.
Term Loan
On August 13, 2012, the Company drew the entire $100.0 million unsecured term loan provided for under its amended senior credit agreement. The five-year term loan matures in July 2017 and bears interest at a variable rate, but was swapped to an effective fixed interest rate for the full five-year term (see Derivative and Hedging Activities below).
Derivative and Hedging Activities
The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements to hedge against interest rate fluctuations. Unrealized gains and losses on the effective portion of hedging instruments are reported in other comprehensive income (loss) and are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. Ineffective portions of changes in the fair value of a cash flow hedge are recognized as interest expense. Effective August 13, 2012, the Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $100.0 million for the term loan's full five-year term, resulting in an effective fixed interest rate of 2.55% at the Company's current leverage ratio (as defined in the agreement). The Company has designated its pay-fixed, receive-floating interest rate swap derivatives as cash flow hedges.
The Company records all derivative instruments at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets. Fair values of interest rate swaps are determined using the standard market methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts/payments and the discounted expected variable cash payments/receipts. Variable interest rates used in the calculation of projected receipts
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and payments on the swaps are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market interest rate curves (Overnight Index Swap curves) and volatilities (level 2 inputs). Derivatives expose the Company to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties under the terms of the interest rate hedge agreements. The Company believes it minimizes the credit risk by transacting with major creditworthy financial institutions.
As of September�30, 2014, the Company's derivative instruments are in an asset position, with an aggregate fair value of $1.0 million, which is included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, there was $0.4 million in unrealized gain and $0.1 million in unrealized loss, respectively, recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. During the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 the Company reclassified $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and to interest expense. During the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013, the Company reclassified $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income (loss) and to interest expense. The Company expects approximately $0.4 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income (loss) in the next 12 months.
Mortgage Debt
Each of the Companys mortgage loans is secured by a first mortgage lien or by leasehold interests under the ground lease on the underlying property. The mortgages are non-recourse to the Company except for customary carve-outs such as fraud or misapplication of funds.
In conjunction with the acquisition of The Nines Hotel, the Company assumed three non-recourse mortgage loans totaling $50.7 million secured by the property. The three loans are scheduled to mature on March�5, 2015, bear interest at a weighted-average rate of 7.39% and require monthly interest-only payments until maturity. As the weighted-average interest rate of the loans were above market for loans with comparable terms, the Company recorded a loan premium of $0.9 million, which is amortized as a reduction of interest expense over the remaining term.
Debt Summary
Debt as of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013 consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
� | � | � | Balance Outstanding as of | ||||||||
� | Interest�Rate | Maturity�Date | September�30, 2014 | December�31, 2013 | |||||||
Senior unsecured revolving credit facility | Floating | July 2016 | $ | $ | |||||||
Term loan | Floating(1) | July 2017 | 100,000 | 100,000 | |||||||
Mortgage loans | |||||||||||
The Nines Hotel (2) | 7.39% | March 2015 | 50,725 | ||||||||
InterContinental Buckhead | 4.88% | January 2016 | 49,544 | 50,192 | |||||||
Skamania Lodge | 5.44% | February 2016 | 29,465 | 29,811 | |||||||
DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC | 5.28% | February 2016 | 34,710 | 35,102 | |||||||
Embassy Suites San Diego Bay-Downtown | 6.28% | June 2016 | 64,788 | 65,725 | |||||||
Hotel Modera | 5.26% | July 2016 | 23,321 | 23,597 | |||||||
Monaco Washington DC | 4.36% | February 2017 | 43,965 | 44,580 | |||||||
Argonaut Hotel | 4.25% | March 2017 | 44,295 | 45,138 | |||||||
Sofitel Philadelphia | 3.90% | June 2017 | 47,286 | 48,218 | |||||||
Hotel Palomar San Francisco | 5.94% | September 2017 | 26,549 | 26,802 | |||||||
The Westin San Diego Gaslamp Quarter | 3.69% | January 2020 | 77,674 | 79,194 | |||||||
Mortgage loans at stated value | 492,322 | 448,359 | |||||||||
Mortgage loan premiums (3) | 4,913 | 5,888 | |||||||||
Total mortgage loans | $ | 497,235 | $ | 454,247 | |||||||
Total debt | $ | 597,235 | $ | 554,247 | |||||||
________________________�
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(1) The Company entered into interest rate swaps to effectively fix the interest rate at 2.55% for the full five-year term, based on its current leverage ratio.
(2) The interest rate of 7.39% represents a weighted-average interest rate of the three non-recourse mortgage loans assumed in conjunction with the acquisition of The Nines Hotel.
(3) Loan premiums on assumed mortgages recorded in purchase accounting for the Hotel Palomar San Francisco, Embassy Suites San Diego Bay - Downtown, Hotel Modera and The Nines Hotel.
The Company estimates the fair value of its fixed rate debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at estimated market rates, taking into consideration general market conditions and maturity of the debt with similar credit terms and is classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The estimated fair value of the Companys mortgage debt as of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013 was $505.0 million and $460.9 million, respectively.
The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of September�30, 2014.
Note 7. Equity
Common Shares
The Company is authorized to issue up to 500,000,000 common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share (common shares). Each outstanding common share entitles the holder to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote of shareholders. Holders of the Companys common shares are entitled to receive dividends when authorized by the Companys board of trustees.
During the nine months ended September�30, 2014, the Company issued 400,000 common shares at an average price of $38.09 per share under its $175.0 million "at the market" offering program (an "ATM program") and raised $15.0 million, net of commissions. On March�5, 2014, the Company filed a prospectus supplement with the SEC to sell up to $175.0 million in common shares under a new "at the market" offering program (an "ATM program"). At the same time, the Company terminated its prior $170.0 million ATM program. As of September�30, 2014, $159.8 million in common shares remained available for issuance under the $175.0 million ATM program.
On September�9, 2014, the Company issued 3,450,000 common shares at a price of $38.15 per share in an underwritten public offering and raised $131.6 million, net of the underwriting discount.
Common Dividends
The Company declared the following dividends on common shares/units for the nine months ended September�30, 2014:
Dividend per Share/Unit | For the quarter ended | Record Date | Payable Date | |||||
$ | 0.23 | March�31, 2014 | March�31, 2014 | April�15, 2014 | ||||
$ | 0.23 | June�30, 2014 | June�30, 2014 | July�15, 2014 | ||||
$ | 0.23 | September�30, 2014 | September�30, 2014 | October�15, 2014 | ||||
Preferred Shares
The Company is authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 preferred shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share (preferred shares).
On September�30, 2014, the Company issued 1,000,000 of its 6.50% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares ("Series C Preferred Shares") at an offering price of $25.00 per share, for a total of $24.5 million of proceeds, net of the underwriting discount.
As of September�30, 2014, the Company had 5,600,000 of its 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares ("Series A Preferred Shares"), 3,400,000 of its 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares ("Series B Preferred Shares") and 5,000,000 of its Series C Preferred Shares outstanding. As of December�31, 2013, the Company had 5,600,000 Series A Preferred Shares, 3,400,000 Series B Preferred Shares and 4,000,000 Series C Preferred Shares outstanding.
The Series A Preferred Shares, Series B Preferred Shares and Series C Preferred Shares (collectively, the Preferred Shares) rank senior to the common shares of beneficial interest and on parity with each other with respect to payment of distributions. The Preferred Shares are cumulative redeemable preferred shares, do not have any maturity date and are not subject to mandatory redemption. The Company may not redeem the Series A Preferred Shares, Series B Preferred Shares or
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Series C Preferred Shares prior to March 11, 2016, September 21, 2016, and March 18, 2018, respectively, except in limited circumstances relating to the Companys continuing qualification as a REIT or as discussed below. After those dates, the Company may, at its option, redeem the applicable Preferred Shares, in whole or from time to time in part, by payment of $25.00 per share, plus any accumulated, accrued and unpaid distributions through the date of redemption. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, as defined in the Company's declaration of trust, the result of which the Companys common shares and the common securities of the acquiring or surviving entity are not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE MKT or NASDAQ, or any successor exchanges, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Preferred Shares in whole or in part within 120 days following the change of control by paying $25.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid distributions through the date of redemption. If the Company does not exercise its right to redeem the Preferred Shares upon a change of control, the holders of the Preferred Shares have the right to convert some or all of their shares into a number of the Companys common shares based on a defined formula subject to a share cap. The share cap on each Series A Preferred Share is 2.3234 common shares, each Series B Preferred Share is 3.4483 common shares, and each Series C Preferred Share is 2.0325 common shares.
Preferred Dividends
The Company declared the following dividends on preferred shares for the nine months ended September�30, 2014:
�
Security Type | Dividend� per Share/Unit | For the quarter ended | Record Date | Payable Date | ||||||
7.875% Series A | $ | 0.49 | March�31, 2014 | March�31, 2014 | April 15, 2014 | |||||
7.875% Series A | $ | 0.49 | June�30, 2014 | June�30, 2014 | July�15, 2014 | |||||
7.875% Series A | $ | 0.49 | September�30, 2014 | September�30, 2014 | October�15, 2014 | |||||
8.00% Series B | $ | 0.50 | March�31, 2014 | March�31, 2014 | April 15, 2014 | |||||
8.00% Series B | $ | 0.50 | June�30, 2014 | June�30, 2014 | July�15, 2014 | |||||
8.00% Series B | $ | 0.50 | September�30, 2014 | September�30, 2014 | October�15, 2014 | |||||
6.50% Series C | $ | 0.41 | March�31, 2014 | March�31, 2014 | April�15, 2014 | |||||
6.50% Series C | $ | 0.41 | June�30, 2014 | June�30, 2014 | July 15, 2014 | |||||
6.50% Series C | $ | 0.41 | September�30, 2014 | September�30, 2014 | October 15, 2014 | |||||
Non-controlling Interest of Common Units in Operating Partnership
Holders of Operating Partnership units have certain redemption rights that enable the unit holders to cause the Operating Partnership to redeem their units in exchange for, at the Companys option, cash per unit equal to the market price of the Companys common shares at the time of redemption or for the Companys common shares on a one-for-one basis. The number of shares issuable upon exercise of the redemption rights will be adjusted upon the occurrence of share splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions, which otherwise would have the effect of diluting the ownership interests of the Operating Partnership's limited partners or the Company's shareholders.
As of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013, the Operating Partnership had 607,991 long-term incentive partnership units (LTIP units) outstanding. Of the 607,991 LTIP units outstanding at September�30, 2014, 195,290 units have vested. Only vested LTIP units may be converted to common units of the Operating Partnership, which in turn can be tendered for redemption as described above.
Note 8. Share-Based Compensation Plan
The Company maintains the 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Plan"), to attract and retain independent trustees, executive officers and other key employees and service providers. The Plan provides for the grant of options to purchase common shares, share awards, share appreciation rights, performance units and other equity-based awards. Share awards under the Plan vest over a period determined by the Board of Trustees, generally over three to five years, with certain awards vesting over periods of up to six years. The Company pays or accrues for dividends on share-based awards. All share awards are subject to full or partial accelerated vesting upon a change in control and upon death or disability or certain other employment termination events as set forth in the award agreements. As of September�30, 2014, there were 940,721 common shares available for issuance under the Plan.
Service Condition Share Awards
From time to time, the Company awards restricted shares under the Plan to members of the Board of Trustees, officers and employees. These shares generally vest over three to five years based on continued service or employment.
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The following table provides a summary of service condition restricted share activity as of September�30, 2014:
�
Shares | Weighted-Average Grant�Date Fair Value | |||||
Unvested at January 1, 2014 | 147,881 | $ | 24.59 | |||
Granted | 44,322 | $ | 30.11 | |||
Vested | (62,047 | ) | $ | 23.12 | ||
Forfeited | (168 | ) | $ | 27.57 | ||
Unvested at September 30, 2014 | 129,988 | $ | 27.17 | |||
The fair value of each of these service condition restricted share awards is determined based on the closing price of the Companys common shares on the grant date and compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, the Company recognized approximately $0.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to these service condition restricted shares in the consolidated statements of operations. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013 the Company recognized approximately $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, of share-based compensation expense related to these service condition restricted shares in the consolidated statements of operations. As of September�30, 2014, there was $2.5 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted shares. The unrecognized share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.8 years.
Performance-Based Equity Awards
On February 8, 2012, the Board of Trustees approved a target award of 72,056 performance-based equity awards to officers and employees of the Company. These awards vest on January 1, 2015. The actual number of common shares that ultimately vest will range from 0% to 200% of the target award (except for 12,048 target awards to non-executive management employees which have no maximum) and will be determined in 2015 based on three performance criteria as defined in the agreements for the period of performance from January 1, 2012 through December 31, 2014.
On January 30, 2013, the Board of Trustees approved a target award of 72,118 performance-based equity awards to officers and employees of the Company. These awards vest on January 1, 2016. The actual number of common shares that ultimately vest will range from 0% to 200% of the target award (except for 11,753 target awards to non-executive management employees which have no maximum) and will be determined in 2016 based on three performance criteria as defined in the agreements for the period of performance from January 1, 2013 through December 31, 2015.
On December 13, 2013, the Board of Trustees approved a target award of 252,088 performance-based equity awards to officers and employees of the Company. The awards vest ratably on January 1, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020. The actual number of common shares that ultimately vest will range from 0% to 200% of the target award and will be determined on each vesting date based upon the two performance criteria as defined in the agreements for the period of performance beginning on the grant date and ending on the applicable vesting date.
On February 4, 2014, the Board of Trustees approved a target award of 66,483 performance-based equity awards to officers and employees of the Company. These awards vest on January 1, 2017. The actual number of common shares that ultimately vest will range from 0% to 200% of the target award (except for 12,261 target awards to non-executive management employees which have no maximum) and will be determined in 2017 based on three performance criteria as defined in the agreements for the period of performance from January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2016.
The grant date fair value of the performance awards were determined using a Monte Carlo simulation method with the following assumptions:
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Performance Award Grant Date | Percentage of Total Award | Grant Date Fair Value by Component ($ in millions) | Volatility | Interest Rate | Dividend Yield | ||||||
February 8, 2012 | |||||||||||
Relative Total Shareholder Return(1) | 30.00% | $0.7 | 33.00% | 0.34% | 2.20% | ||||||
Absolute Total Shareholder Return (1) | 30.00% | $0.6 | 33.00% | 0.34% | 2.20% | ||||||
EBITDA Comparison (2) | 40.00% | $0.7 | 33.00% | 0.34% | 2.20% | ||||||
January 30, 2013 | |||||||||||
Relative Total Shareholder Return (1)� | 30.00% | $0.7 | 31.00% | 0.41% | 2.20% | ||||||
Absolute Total Shareholder Return (1) | 30.00% | $0.5 | 31.00% | 0.41% | 2.20% | ||||||
EBITDA Comparison (2) | 40.00% | $0.7 | 31.00% | 0.41% | 2.20% | ||||||
December 13, 2013 | |||||||||||
Relative Total Shareholder Return (1) | 50.00% | $4.7 | 29.00% | 0.34% - 2.25% | 2.40% | ||||||
Absolute Total Shareholder Return (1) | 50.00% | $2.9 | 29.00% | 0.34% - 2.25% | 2.40% | ||||||
February 4, 2014 | |||||||||||
Relative Total Shareholder Return (1)� | 30.00% | $0.7 | 29.00% | 0.62% | 2.40% | ||||||
Absolute Total Shareholder Return (1) | 30.00% | $0.5 | 29.00% | 0.62% | 2.40% | ||||||
EBITDA Comparison (2) | 40.00% | $0.8 | 29.00% | 0.62% | 2.40% | ||||||
(1)�The Relative Total Shareholder Return and Absolute Total Shareholder Return are market conditions as defined by ASC 718. | |||||||||||
(2) The EBITDA Comparison component is a performance condition as defined by ASC 718, and therefore, compensation expense related to this component will be reassessed at each reporting date to determine whether achievement of the target performance condition is probable, and the accrual of compensation expense will be adjusted as appropriate. | |||||||||||
Dividends on unvested performance-based equity awards accrue over the vesting period and will be paid on the actual number of shares that vest at the end of the applicable period. The Company recognizes compensation expense on a straight-line basis through the vesting date. As of September�30, 2014, there was approximately $10.5 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to these performance-based equity awards which will be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.6 years. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, the Company recognized $2.4 million and $5.2 million, respectively, in expense related to these awards. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013, the Company recognized $0.6 million and $1.5 million, respectively, in expense related to these awards.
Long-Term Incentive Partnership Units
LTIP units, which are also referred to as profits interest units, may be issued to eligible participants for the performance of services to or for the benefit of the Operating Partnership. LTIP units are a class of partnership unit in the Operating Partnership and receive, whether vested or not, the same per-unit profit distributions as the other outstanding units in the Operating Partnership, which equal per-share distributions on common shares. LTIP units are allocated their pro-rata share of the Company's net income (loss). Vested LTIP units may be converted by the holder, at any time, into an equal number of common Operating Partnership units and thereafter will possess all of the rights and interests of a common Operating Partnership unit, including the right to redeem the common Operating Partnership unit for a common share in the Company or cash, at the option of the Operating Partnership.
As of September�30, 2014, the Operating Partnership had two classes of LTIP units, LTIP Class A and LTIP Class B units, all of which are held by officers of the Company.
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LTIP Class A units were granted to executives of the Company concurrent with completion of the Company's initial public offering in December 2009. These LTIP units vest ratably on each of the first five anniversaries of their dates of grant and were valued at $8.50 per LTIP unit at the date of grant using a Monte Carlo simulation method model.
On December 13, 2013, the Board of Trustees approved a grant of 226,882 LTIP Class B units to executive officers of the Company. The LTIP units are subject to time-based vesting in five equal installments beginning January�1, 2016 and ending on January�1, 2020. The fair value of each award was determined based on the closing price of the Companys common shares on the grant date of $29.19 per unit. The aggregate grant date fair value of the LTIP Class B units was $6.6 million.
As of September�30, 2014, the Company had 607,991 LTIP units outstanding. All LTIP units will vest upon a change in control. As of September�30, 2014, of the 607,991 units outstanding, 195,290 LTIP units have vested, all of which were LTIP Class A units.
For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, the Company recognized $0.7 million and $2.0 million, respectively, in expense related to these units. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013, the Company recognized $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, in expense related to these units. As of September�30, 2014, there was $6.1 million of total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to LTIP units. This unrecognized share-based compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average remaining vesting period of 2.5 years. The aggregate expense related to the LTIP unit grants is presented as non-controlling interest in the Companys consolidated balance sheets.
Note 9. Income Taxes
The Company's TRS, PHL, is subject to federal and state corporate income taxes at statutory tax rates. The Company has estimated PHL's income tax expense (benefit) for the nine months ended September�30, 2014 using an estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.0%.
The Company files tax returns as prescribed by the tax laws of the jurisdictions in which it operates. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by federal, state, and local jurisdictions, where applicable. As of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013, the statute of limitations remains open for all major jurisdictions for tax years dating back to 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Note 10. Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except share and per-share data):
� | For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | $ | 23,737 | $ | 11,315 | $ | 38,325 | $ | 15,129 | |||||||
Less: dividends paid on unvested share-based compensation | (125 | ) | (81 | ) | (375 | ) | (242 | ) | |||||||
Undistributed earnings attributable to share-based compensation | (63 | ) | (11 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders | $ | 23,549 | $ | 11,223 | $ | 37,950 | $ | 14,887 | |||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares basic | 64,859,494 | 61,179,524 | 64,133,134 | 61,086,834 | |||||||||||
Effect of dilutive share-based compensation | 486,694 | 168,339 | 480,315 | 192,418 | |||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares diluted | 65,346,188 | 61,347,863 | 64,613,449 | 61,279,252 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders basic | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.24 | |||||||
Net income (loss) per share available to common shareholders diluted | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.24 | |||||||
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The LTIP units held by the non-controlling interest holders have been excluded from the denominator of the diluted earnings per share as there would be no effect on the amounts since the limited partners' share of income (loss) would also be added or subtracted to derive net income (loss) available to common shareholders.
Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies
Management Agreements
The Companys hotel properties are operated pursuant to management agreements with various management companies. The initial terms of these management agreements range from five years to 20 years, not including renewals, and five years to 52 years, including renewals. Many of the Companys management agreements are terminable at will by the Company upon paying a termination fee and some are terminable by the Company upon sale of the property, with, in some cases, the payment of termination fees. Most of the agreements also provide the Company the ability to terminate based on failure to achieve defined operating performance thresholds. Termination fees range from zero to up to six times the annual base management and incentive management fees, depending on the agreement and the reason for termination. Certain of the Companys management agreements are non-terminable except upon the managers breach of a material representation or the managers failure to meet performance thresholds as defined in the management agreement.
The management agreements require the payment of a base management fee generally between 1% and 4% of hotel revenues. Under certain management agreements, the management companies are also eligible to receive an incentive management fee if hotel operating income, cash flows or other performance measures, as defined in the agreements, exceed certain performance thresholds. The incentive management fee is generally calculated as a percentage of hotel operating income after the Company has received a priority return on its investment in the hotel. Combined base and incentive management fees were $5.3 million and $13.7 million for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, respectively, and $4.2 million and $11.4 million for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013, respectively. Base and incentive management fees are included in other indirect expenses in the Company's consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
Reserve Funds
Certain of the Companys agreements with its hotel managers, franchisors and lenders have provisions for the Company to provide funds, typically 4.0% of hotel revenues, sufficient to cover the cost of (a)�certain non-routine repairs and maintenance to the hotels and (b)�replacements and renewals to the hotels furniture, fixtures and equipment.
Restricted Cash
At September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013, the Company had $17.9 million and $16.5 million, respectively, in restricted cash, which consisted of reserves for replacement of furniture and fixtures or reserves to pay for real estate taxes or property insurance under certain hotel management agreements or loan agreements. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, changes in restricted cash caused by changes in required reserves for real estate taxes or property insurance are shown as operating activities. Changes in restricted cash caused by changes in required reserves for furniture and fixtures replacement are shown as investing activities.
Ground and Hotel Leases
The Hotel Monaco Washington DC is subject to a long-term ground lease agreement on the land underlying the hotel. The ground lease expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of an annual base rent of $0.2 million or a percentage of gross hotel revenues and gross food and beverage revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The lease contains certain restrictions on modifications that can be made to the hotel structure due to its status as a national historic landmark.
The Argonaut Hotel is subject to a long-term ground lease agreement on the land underlying the hotel. The ground lease expires in 2059. The hotel is required to pay the greater of an annual base rent of $1.3 million or a percentage of rooms revenues, food and beverage revenues and other department revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the agreement. The lease contains certain restrictions on modifications that can be made to the structure due to its status as a national historic landmark.
The Hotel Palomar San Francisco is subject to a long-term hotel lease for the right to use the ground floor lobby area and floors five through nine of the building and underlying land. The hotel lease expires in�2097. The hotel is required to pay
20
annual base rent and a percentage rent, which is based on gross hotel and gross food and beverage revenues in excess of certain thresholds, as defined in the lease agreement.
The Radisson Hotel Fisherman's Wharf is subject to both a long-term primary ground lease and a secondary sublease. The primary ground lease requires the hotel to make annual base rental payments of $0.1 million and percentage rental payments based on 5% of hotel revenues and 7.5% of retail revenues attributed to guest rooms and retail space added to the hotel property in 1998. Beginning in 2017, the primary ground lease requires the hotel to pay percentage rent based on 6% of total hotel revenues and 7.5% of total retail and parking revenues. The primary ground lease expires in 2062. The secondary sublease requires the hotel to make rental payments based on hotel net income, as defined in the agreement, related to the rooms and retail space in existence prior to the 1998 renovation. The secondary sublease expires in April 2016 at which time the hotel will only be subject to the primary ground lease through its maturity in 2062.
The Prescott Hotel is subject to a long-term hotel lease for the right to use floors three through seven, the basement and the roof of an adjacent, attached building containing 64 of the 160 guest rooms at the property. The hotel lease expires in 2059, with a one time extension option of 30 years. The Company is required to pay annual base rent of approximately $0.5 million, beginning in October 2017. The annual base rent is subject to a fixed increase every year during the remaining lease term. The building portion of the long-term hotel lease assumed was determined to be a capital lease.
The ground leases and Hotel Palomar hotel lease are considered operating leases. The Company records expense on a straight-line basis for leases that provide for minimum rental payments that increase in pre-established amounts over the remaining terms of the leases. Ground rent expense was $2.5 million and $6.2 million for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, respectively, and $2.0 million and $5.7 million for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2013, respectively. Ground rent expense is included in real estate taxes, personal property taxes, property insurance and ground rent in the Company's consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.
Litigation
The nature of the operations of hotels exposes the Company's hotels, the Company and the Operating Partnership to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of their business. The Company has insurance to cover certain potential material losses. The Company is not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to the Companys knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against the Company.
Note 12. Supplemental Information to Statements of Cash Flows
�
� | For the nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | |||||
� | (in thousands) | ||||||
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest | $ | 19,792 | $ | 17,242 | |||
Interest capitalized | $ | $ | 206 | ||||
Income taxes paid | $ | 2,008 | $ | 1,420 | |||
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities: | |||||||
Distributions payable on common shares/units | $ | 16,609 | $ | 10,068 | |||
Distributions payable on preferred shares | $ | 5,550 | $ | 5,203 | |||
Issuance of common shares for Board of Trustees compensation | $ | 421 | $ | 207 | |||
Mortgage loans assumed in connection with acquisition | $ | 50,725 | $ | 90,448 | |||
Below (above) market rate contracts assumed in connection with acquisition | $ | 1,826 | $ | 5,146 | |||
Capital lease obligation assumed in connection with acquisition | $ | 10,758 | $ | ||||
Deposit applied to purchase price of acquisition | $ | $ | 4,000 | ||||
Accrued additions and improvements to hotel properties | $ | 2,086 | $ | 1,308 | |||
Note 13. Subsequent Events
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On October 7, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire an upscale, full-service hotel and adjacent commercial real estate and land parcel in the Boston, Massachusetts region for $261.0 million from an unaffiliated third party. The Company expects to fund the purchase price with available cash and borrowings on its unsecured credit facility. The closing is expected to occur before the end of 2014, however, because the acquisition is subject to customary closing requirements and conditions, the Company can give no assurance that the transaction will be consummated during that time period or at all.
On October 16, 2014, the Company amended and restated the credit agreement governing its unsecured revolving credit facility and unsecured term loan facility. As amended, the agreement provides for a $300.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility and a $300.0 million unsecured term loan facility. The unsecured revolving credit facility matures in January 2019 with options to extend the maturity date to January 2020 and the unsecured term loan facility matures in January 2020. In connection with entering into the amended and restated credit agreement, the prior notes evidencing the Companys outstanding term loan were canceled and new notes evidencing the term loan were entered into, in effect extending the maturity date of the Companys $100.0 million term loan to January 2020.� The amended and restated credit agreement provides for a 180-day option to borrow an additional $200.0 million under the unsecured term loan facility. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the term loan facility will bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.55% to 2.3% and LIBOR plus 1.50% to 2.25%, respectively, depending on the Company's leverage ratio. Additionally, the Company is required to pay an unused commitment fee at an annual rate of 0.20% to 0.30% of the unused portion of the credit facility.
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Item�2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Pebblebrook Hotel Trust is a Maryland real estate investment trust that conducts its operations so as to qualify as a REIT under the Code. Substantially all of the operations are conducted through Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (our "Operating Partnership"), a Delaware limited partnership of which Pebblebrook Hotel Trust is the sole general partner. In this report, we use the terms "the Company", "we" or "our", to refer to Pebblebrook Hotel Trust and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by us, contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words "may", "will", should, "potential", "could", "seek", "assume", "forecast", "believe", "expect", "intend", "anticipate", "estimate", "project" or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements in this report include, among others, statements about our business strategy, including acquisition and development strategies, industry trends, estimated revenues and expenses, our ability to realize deferred tax assets and expected liquidity needs and sources (including capital expenditures and our ability to obtain financing or raise capital). You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect actual results, performance or achievements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to:
" | risks associated with the hotel industry, including competition, increases in employment costs, energy costs and other operating costs, or decreases in demand caused by events beyond our control including, without limitation, actual or threatened terrorist attacks, cyber risk, any type or flu or disease-related pandemic, or downturns in general and local economic conditions; |
" | the availability and terms of financing and capital and the general volatility of securities markets; |
" | our dependence on third-party managers of our hotels, including our inability to implement strategic business decisions directly; |
" | risks associated with the real estate industry, including environmental contamination and costs of complying with the Americans with Disabilities Act and similar laws; |
" | interest rate increases; |
" | our possible failure to qualify as a REIT under the Code, as amended, and the risk of changes in laws affecting REITs; |
" | the timing and availability of potential hotel acquisitions and our ability to identify and complete hotel acquisitions in accordance with our business strategy; |
" | the possibility of uninsured losses; |
" | risks associated with redevelopment and repositioning projects, including delays and cost overruns; and |
" | the other factors discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December�31, 2013, as may be updated elsewhere in this report. |
Accordingly, there is no assurance that our expectations will be realized. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligations or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein (or elsewhere) to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
Overview
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust is an internally managed hotel investment company, organized in October 2009, to opportunistically acquire and invest in hotel properties located primarily in major U.S. cities, with an emphasis on the major gateway coastal markets. As of�September�30, 2014, the Company owned interests in�31�hotels, including�25�wholly owned hotels with a total of�6,046�guest rooms, and a�49%�joint venture interest in�six�hotels with a total of�1,775 guest rooms.
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During the nine months ended September�30, 2014, we acquired two hotel properties, the 160-room Prescott Hotel, in San Francisco, California, for $49.0 million and the 331-room The Nines Hotel, in Portland, Oregon, for $127.0 million.
We continue to employ our asset management initiatives at our hotels. While we do not operate our hotel properties, both our asset management team and our executive management team monitor and work cooperatively with our hotel managers by advising and making recommendations in all aspects of our hotels operations, including property positioning and repositioning, revenue management, operations analysis, physical design, renovation and capital improvements, guest experience and overall strategic direction. Through these efforts, we seek to improve property efficiencies, lower costs, maximize revenues, and enhance property operating margins which we expect will enhance returns to our shareholders. We expect to invest a total of approximately�$15.0 million�to�$25.0 million�for the remainder of 2014 on renovation and repositioning projects and other capital improvements.
The U.S. lodging industry has continued to exhibit strong underlying fundamentals through the first nine months of 2014 despite the relatively modest national economic recovery. While concerns continue about economic growth, global volatility and government fiscal deficits, U.S. employment levels, housing markets and consumer confidence have improved.
The strength in business transient, leisure and international inbound travel, specifically in the major urban markets at our west coast hotels, has continued to drive increases in occupancy and average daily rates. Nationally, group travel is improving and new hotel supply remains low in most markets, although the availability of financing for new hotel construction has also started to increase, albeit slowly. We continue to believe that we are in a long and healthy recovery in the lodging industry and believe our properties have opportunities to achieve significant growth in their operating cash flows and long-term economic values.
Key Indicators of Financial Condition and Operating Performance
We measure hotel results of operations and the operating performance of our business by evaluating financial and non-financial metrics such as room revenue per available room ("RevPAR"); average daily rate ("ADR"); occupancy rate ("occupancy"); funds from operations ("FFO"); and earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA"). We evaluate individual hotel and company-wide performance with comparisons to budgets, prior periods and competing properties. ADR, occupancy and RevPAR may be impacted by macroeconomic factors as well as regional and local economies and events. See "Non-GAAP Financial Matters" for further discussion of FFO and EBITDA.
Hotel Operating Statistics
The following table represents the key same-property hotel operating statistics for our wholly owned hotels for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013.
For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||||
Total Wholly Owned Portfolio | ||||||||||||||||
Same-Property Occupancy | 89.8 | % | 87.6 | % | 85.7 | % | 84.2 | % | ||||||||
Same-Property ADR | $ | 244.18 | $ | 223.62 | $ | 229.25 | $ | 210.88 | ||||||||
Same-Property RevPAR | $ | 219.36 | $ | 195.92 | $ | 196.58 | $ | 177.54 | ||||||||
____________
This schedule of hotel results for the three months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013 includes information from all of the hotels we owned as of September�30, 2014, except for our 49% ownership interest in the Manhattan Collection for both 2014 and 2013. The hotel results for the nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013 includes information from all of the hotels we owned as of September�30, 2014, except for the Prescott Hotel and The Nines Hotel, for Q1 and Q2 in both 2014 and 2013, and our 49% ownership interest in the Manhattan Collection for both 2014 and 2013. These hotel results for the respective periods include information reflecting operational performance for some hotels prior to our ownership of those hotels.
Results of Operations
At September�30, 2014 and 2013, we had 25 and 22 wholly owned properties and leasehold interests, respectively. All properties owned during these periods have been included in our results of operations during the respective periods since their
24
dates of acquisition. Based on when a property was acquired, operating results for certain properties are not comparable for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013. The properties listed in the table below are hereinafter referred to as the non-comparable properties for the periods indicated and all other properties are considered and referred to as comparable properties:
Non-comparable property for the | ||||||||
Property | Location | Acquisition Date | Three Months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 | Nine Months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 | ||||
Embassy Suites San Diego Bay-Downtown | San Diego, CA | January 29, 2013 | X | |||||
Redbury Hotel | Hollywood, CA | August 8, 2013 | X | X | ||||
Hotel Modera | Portland, OR | August 28, 2013 | X | X | ||||
Radisson Hotel Fisherman's Wharf | San Francisco, CA | December 9, 2013 | X | X | ||||
Prescott Hotel | San Francisco, CA | May 22, 2014 | X | X | ||||
The Nines Hotel | Portland, OR | July 17, 2014 | X | X | ||||
Comparison of the three months ended September�30, 2014 to the three months ended September�30, 2013
Revenues Total hotel revenues increased by $38.4 million, of which $11.9 million was from our comparable properties and $26.5 million was from the non-comparable properties. The increase from our comparable properties is primarily a result of increases in revenues at the Sir Francis Drake, Grand Hotel Minneapolis and Hotel Zetta as a result of increases in ADR at those hotels.
Hotel operating expenses Total hotel operating expenses increased by $16.3 million. The comparable properties contributed $2.7 million of the increase, which is a result of cost increases resulting from increased revenues, partially offset by cost reduction initiatives. The remaining $13.6 million of the increase was from the non-comparable properties.
Depreciation and amortization Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $3.4 million primarily due to the additional depreciation for the non-comparable properties.
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes, property insurance and ground rent Real estate taxes, personal property taxes, insurance and ground rent increased by $1.5 million primarily due to the acquisitions of the Radisson Fisherman's Wharf and Prescott hotels, both of which are subject to ground leases.
Corporate general and administrative Corporate general and administrative expenses increased by $3.0 million primarily as a result of increases in non-cash share-based employee compensation costs. Corporate general and administrative expenses consist of employee compensation costs, legal and professional fees, insurance, state franchise taxes and other expenses.
Hotel acquisition costs Hotel acquisition costs remained consistent with the prior period. Typically, hotel property acquisition costs consist of legal fees, other professional fees, transfer taxes and other direct costs associated with our pursuit of hotel investments. As a result, these costs are generally higher when more properties are acquired or when we have significant ongoing acquisition activity.
Interest income Interest income remained consistent with the prior period.
Interest expense Interest expense increased by $1.2 million as a result of higher debt balances from mortgage assumptions in connection with non-comparable properties.
Equity in earnings (losses) of joint venture Equity in earnings of joint venture increased $1.2 million due to increases in revenues as a result of increases in ADR at the joint venture hotels.
Income tax (expense) benefit Income tax expense increased $1.1 million due to higher net income at our TRS compared to the prior year period.
Non-controlling interests Non-controlling interests represent the allocation of income or loss of the Operating Partnership to the common units held by the LTIP unit holders. Non-controlling interests increased $0.2 million due to higher income allocation.
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Distributions to preferred shareholders Distributions to preferred shareholders increased $0.3 million as a result of the issuance of Series C Preferred Shares in September 2014.
Comparison of the nine months ended September�30, 2014 to the nine months ended September�30, 2013
Revenues Total hotel revenues increased by $80.4 million, of which $24.3 million was contributed by our comparable properties and $56.1 million was contributed by the non-comparable properties. The increase from our comparable properties is primarily a result of increases in revenues at our properties located on the west coast as a result of increases in ADR at those hotels.
Hotel operating expenses Total hotel operating expenses increased by $34.7 million. The comparable properties contributed $4.6 million of the increase, which is a result of cost increases resulting from increased revenues, partially offset by cost reduction initiatives. The remaining $30.1 million of the increase was from the non-comparable properties.
Depreciation and amortization Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $8.8 million primarily due to the additional depreciation for the non-comparable properties.
Real estate taxes, personal property taxes, property insurance and ground rent Real estate taxes, personal property taxes, insurance and ground rent increased by $3.9 million primarily due to the non-comparable properties.
Corporate general and administrative Corporate general and administrative expenses increased by $6.1 million primarily as a result of increases in non-cash share-based employee compensation costs. Corporate general and administrative expenses consist of employee compensation costs, legal and professional fees, insurance, state franchise taxes and other expenses.
Hotel acquisition costs Hotel acquisition costs decreased by $0.4 million due to less acquisition activity during the current period compared to the prior period. Typically, hotel property acquisition costs consist of legal fees, other professional fees, transfer taxes and other direct costs associated with our pursuit of hotel investments. As a result, these costs are generally higher when more properties are acquired or when we have significant ongoing acquisition activity.
Interest income Interest income remained consistent with the prior period.
Interest expense Interest expense increased by $2.2 million a result of higher debt balances from mortgage assumptions in connection with non-comparable properties.
Equity in earnings (losses) of joint venture Equity in earnings of joint venture increased $2.0 million due to increases in revenues as a result of increases in ADR at the Manhattan Collection joint venture hotels.
Income tax (expense) benefit Income tax expense increased $1.8 million due to higher net income at our TRS compared to the prior period.
Non-controlling interests Non-controlling interests represent the allocation of income or loss of our Operating Partnership to the common units held by the LTIP unit holders. Non-controlling interests increased $0.3 million due to higher income allocation.
Distributions to preferred shareholders Distributions to preferred shareholders increased $1.7 million as a result of the issuances of the Series C Preferred Shares in 2013 and 2014.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP financial measures are measures of our historical or future financial performance that are different from measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We report FFO and EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures that we believe are useful to investors as key measures of our operating performance.
We calculate FFO in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT), which defines FFO as net income (calculated in accordance with GAAP), excluding real estate related depreciation and amortization, gains (losses) from sales of real estate, impairments of real estate assets, the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, most industry investors consider presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. By excluding the effect of real estate related depreciation and amortization including our share of the joint venture depreciation and amortization and gains (losses) from sales of real estate, both of which are based on historical cost accounting and which may be of lesser
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significance in evaluating current performance, we believe that FFO provides investors a useful financial measure to evaluate our operating performance.
The following table reconciles net income (loss) to FFO and FFO available to common share and unit holders for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
� | For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 30,439 | 17,527 | $ | 57,453 | $ | 32,212 | |||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 17,353 | 13,928 | 49,383 | 40,619 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization from joint venture | 2,269 | 2,022 | 6,720 | 6,776 | |||||||||||
FFO | $ | 50,061 | $ | 33,477 | $ | 113,556 | $ | 79,607 | |||||||
Distribution to preferred shareholders | (6,428 | ) | (6,100 | ) | (18,591 | ) | (16,872 | ) | |||||||
FFO available to common share and unit holders | $ | 43,633 | $ | 27,377 | $ | 94,965 | $ | 62,735 | |||||||
EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We believe that EBITDA provides investors a useful financial measure to evaluate our operating performance, excluding the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense) and our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization).
The following table reconciles net income (loss) to EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
� | For the three months ended September 30, | For the nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||
� | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 30,439 | 17,527 | $ | 57,453 | $ | 32,212 | |||||||||
Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 7,278 | 6,074 | 19,609 | 17,457 | |||||||||||
Interest expense from joint venture | 2,302 | 2,306 | 6,836 | 6,601 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,154 | 1,088 | 1,941 | 137 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 17,396 | 13,971 | 49,514 | 40,747 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization from joint venture | 2,269 | 2,022 | 6,720 | 6,776 | |||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 61,838 | $ | 42,988 | $ | 142,073 | $ | 103,930 | |||||||
Neither FFO nor EBITDA represent cash generated from operating activities as determined by U.S. GAAP and neither should be considered as an alternative to U.S. GAAP net income (loss), as an indication of our financial performance, or to U.S. GAAP cash flow from operating activities, as a measure of liquidity. In addition, FFO and EBITDA are not indicative of funds available to fund cash needs, including the ability to make cash distributions.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. While we do not believe the reported amounts would be materially different, application of these policies involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates on experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. All of our significant accounting policies, including certain critical accounting policies, are disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December�31, 2013.
Recent Accounting Standards
See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to our consolidated interim financial statements for additional information relating to recently issued accounting pronouncements.
27
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements through net cash provided by operations, existing cash balances and, if necessary, short-term borrowings under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility. We expect our existing cash balances and cash provided by operations will be adequate to fund operating requirements, service debt and fund dividends in accordance with the REIT requirements of the federal income tax laws.
We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements, such as hotel property acquisitions, property redevelopment, investments in existing or new joint ventures, and debt principal payments and debt maturities, through the net proceeds from additional issuances of common shares, additional issuances of preferred shares, issuances of units of limited partnership interest in our operating partnership, secured and unsecured borrowings, and cash provided by operations. The success of our business strategy may depend in part on our ability to access additional capital through issuances of debt and equity securities, which is dependent on favorable market conditions.
We strive to maintain prudent debt leverage and intend to opportunistically enhance our capital position.
Senior Unsecured Credit Facility
We have a $300.0 million senior unsecured credit facility to fund acquisitions, property redevelopments, return on investment initiatives and general business needs. The senior unsecured credit facility consists of a $200.0 million revolver and a $100.0 million term loan. As of September�30, 2014, we had no outstanding borrowings under the revolver and we had $100.0 million outstanding under the term loan. We have the ability to increase the aggregate borrowing capacity under the credit agreement up to $600.0 million, subject to lender approval. We intend to repay indebtedness incurred under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility from time to time out of cash flows from operations and from the net proceeds of issuances of additional equity and debt securities, as market conditions permit.
Interest is paid on the periodic advances under the senior unsecured revolving credit facility at varying rates, based upon either LIBOR or the alternate base rate, plus an additional margin amount. The interest rate depends upon our leverage ratio pursuant to the provisions of the credit facility agreement. We entered into interest rate swaps to effectively fix the interest rate at 2.55% per annum for the term loan for the full five-year term at the Company's current leverage ratio (as defined in the credit agreement).
On October 16, 2014, we amended and restated the credit agreement governing our unsecured revolving credit facility and unsecured term loan facility. As amended, the agreement provides for a $300.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility and a $300.0 million unsecured term loan facility. The unsecured revolving credit facility matures in January 2019 with options to extend the maturity date to January 2020 and the unsecured term loan facility matures in January 2020. In connection with entering into the amended and restated credit agreement, the prior notes evidencing our outstanding term loan were canceled and new notes evidencing the term loan were entered into, in effect extending the maturity date of our $100.0 million term loan to January 2020.� The amended and restated credit agreement provides for a 180-day option to borrow an additional $200.0 million under the unsecured term loan facility. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility and the term loan facility will bear interest at LIBOR plus 1.55% to 2.3% and LIBOR plus 1.50% to 2.25%, respectively, depending on the Company's leverage ratio. Additionally, we are required to pay an unused commitment fee at an annual rate of 0.20% to 0.30% of the unused portion of the credit facility.
28
Debt Summary
Debt as of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013 consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
� | � | � | Balance Outstanding as of | ||||||||
� | Interest�Rate | Maturity�Date | September�30, 2014 | December�31, 2013 | |||||||
Senior unsecured revolving credit facility | Floating (1) | July 2016 | $ | $ | |||||||
Term loan | Floating(2) | July 2017 | 100,000 | 100,000 | |||||||
Mortgage loans | |||||||||||
The Nines Hotel (3) | 7.39% | March 2015 | 50,725 | ||||||||
InterContinental Buckhead | 4.88% | January 2016 | 49,544 | 50,192 | |||||||
Skamania Lodge | 5.44% | February 2016 | 29,465 | 29,811 | |||||||
DoubleTree by Hilton Bethesda-Washington DC | 5.28% | February 2016 | 34,710 | 35,102 | |||||||
Embassy Suites San Diego Bay-Downtown | 6.28% | June 2016 | 64,788 | 65,725 | |||||||
Hotel Modera | 5.26% | July 2016 | 23,321 | 23,597 | |||||||
Monaco Washington DC | 4.36% | February 2017 | 43,965 | 44,580 | |||||||
Argonaut Hotel | 4.25% | March 2017 | 44,295 | 45,138 | |||||||
Sofitel Philadelphia | 3.90% | June 2017 | 47,286 | 48,218 | |||||||
Hotel Palomar San Francisco | 5.94% | September 2017 | 26,549 | 26,802 | |||||||
The Westin San Diego Gaslamp Quarter | 3.69% | January 2020 | 77,674 | 79,194 | |||||||
Mortgage loans at stated value | 492,322 | 448,359 | |||||||||
Mortgage loan premiums (4) | 4,913 | 5,888 | |||||||||
Total mortgage loans | $ | 497,235 | $ | 454,247 | |||||||
Total debt | $ | 597,235 | $ | 554,247 | |||||||
_____________
(1) Borrowings bear interest at floating rates equal to, at our option, either (i) LIBOR plus an applicable margin or (ii) an Adjusted Base Rate (as defined in the senior unsecured credit agreement) plus an applicable margin. We have a one-year extension option.
(2) Borrowings bear interest at floating rates equal to, at our option, either (i) LIBOR plus an applicable margin or (ii) an Adjusted Base Rate plus an applicable margin. We entered into interest rate swaps to effectively fix the interest rate for the full five-year term at 2.55% per annum, based on our current leverage ratio.
(3) The interest rate of 7.39% represents a weighted-average interest rate of the three non-recourse mortgage loans assumed in conjunction with the acquisition of The Nines Hotel.
(4) Loan premiums on assumed mortgages recorded in purchase accounting for the Hotel Palomar San Francisco, Embassy Suites San Diego Bay - Downtown, Hotel Modera and The Nines Hotel as of September�30, 2014 and December�31, 2013.
Issuance of Shares of Beneficial Interest
On March 5, 2014, we entered into equity distribution agreements (collectively, the Equity Distribution Agreements) with each of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (collectively, the Sales Agents), providing for our sale of our common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $175.0 million from time to time, pursuant to a prospectus supplement we filed with the SEC, through any of the Sales Agents, acting as sales agent and/or principal (our ATM program). At the same time, we terminated our prior $170.0 million ATM program. For the nine months ended September�30, 2014, we issued and sold 400,000 common shares at an average price of $38.09 per share under our $175.0 million ATM program and raised $15.0 million, net of commissions. As of September�30, 2014, $159.8 million in common shares remained available for issuance under the $175.0 million ATM program.
On September�9, 2014, we issued and sold, in an underwritten public offering, 3,450,000 common shares at a price of $38.15 per share, raising proceeds of approximately $131.6 million, net of the underwriting discount.
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On September�30, 2014, we issued and sold, in an underwritten public offering, 1,000,000 Series C Preferred Shares at a price of $25.00 per share, raising proceeds of approximately $24.5 million, net of the underwriting discount.
We used or intend to use the net proceeds of these sales to repay debt outstanding on our senior unsecured revolving credit facility, to repay mortgage debt, to acquire hotel properties and for general corporate purposes.
Sources and Uses of Cash
Our principal sources of cash are cash from operations, borrowings under mortgage financings, draws on our credit facility and the proceeds from offerings of our equity securities. Our principal uses of cash are asset acquisitions, debt service, capital investments, operating costs, corporate expenses and dividends.
Cash provided by Operations. Our cash provided by operating activities was $118.9 million for the nine months ended September�30, 2014. Our cash from operations includes the operating activities of our 25 wholly owned hotels and cash distributions of $6.7 million from our Manhattan Collection joint venture. Our cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September�30, 2013 was $75.1 million and relates principally to the 22 wholly owned hotels and operating cash flow distributions received from our Manhattan Collection joint venture at September�30, 2013.
Cash used in Investing Activities. Our cash used in investing activities was $159.5 million for the nine months ended September�30, 2014. During the nine months ended September�30, 2014, we purchased two hotels using cash of $125.5 million, invested $31.0 million in improvements to our hotel properties, had an increase in restricted cash of $0.7 million, and received $1.1 million in property insurance proceeds. During the nine months ended September�30, 2013, we used $102.5 million of cash, of which we used $99.3 million to purchase three hotels, invested $27.7 million in improvements to our hotel properties, received a net distribution of $26.3 million from our joint venture and had an increase in restricted cash of $1.8 million.
Cash used in Financing Activities. Our cash provided by financing activities was $104.7 million for the nine months ended September�30, 2014. During the nine months ended September�30, 2014, we issued and sold 3.9 million common shares and 1.0 million Series C preferred shares for net proceeds totaling $170.8 million. We also borrowed $130.0 million from our revolving credit facility and repaid that amount in full, repaid $6.8 million of mortgage debt and paid $58.2 million in distributions. For the nine months ended September�30, 2013, cash flows provided by financing activities was $51.6 million, which consisted of net proceeds of�$101.2 million�from the issuance and sale of�4.0 million�Series C Preferred Shares and 171,893 common shares, the repayment of $5.9 million of mortgage debt and the payment of $42.6 million�in distributions.
Capital Investments
We maintain and intend to continue maintaining all of our hotels, including each hotel that we acquire in the future, in good repair and condition and in conformity with applicable laws and regulations and when applicable, in accordance with the franchisors standards and the agreed-upon requirements in our management agreements. Routine capital investments will be administered by the hotel management companies. However, we maintain approval rights over the capital investments as part of the annual budget process and as otherwise required from time to time.
From time to time, certain of our hotel properties may undergo renovations as a result of our decision to upgrade portions of the hotels, such as guestrooms, meeting space and restaurants, in order to better compete with other hotels in our markets. In addition, after we acquire a hotel property, we are often required by the franchisor or brand manager, if there is one, to complete a property improvement plan (PIP) in order to bring the hotel property up to the franchisors or brands standards. Generally, we expect to fund renovations and improvements with available cash, restricted cash, borrowings under our credit facility, or proceeds from new mortgage debt or equity offerings.
For the nine months ended September�30, 2014, we invested $31.0 million in capital investments to reposition and improve the properties we own. We expect to invest approximately $15.0 million to $25.0 million in capital investments for our wholly owned hotels through the remainder of 2014.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The table below summarizes our contractual obligations as of September�30, 2014 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods (in thousands):
�
30
� | Payments due by period | ||||||||||||||||||
� | Total | Less than 1 year | 1 to 3 years | 3 to 5 years | More than 5 years | ||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans�(1) | $ | 544,927 | $ | 83,444 | $ | 384,350 | $ | 9,931 | $ | 67,202 | |||||||||
Term loan (2) | 107,324 | 2,585 | 104,739 | ||||||||||||||||
Hotel and ground leases (3) | 423,609 | 3,261 | 6,563 | 7,000 | 406,785 | ||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligation | 36,542 | 600 | 35,942 | ||||||||||||||||
Purchase commitments (4) | 3,629 | 3,629 | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate office lease | 4,139 | 119 | 740 | 781 | 2,499 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 1,120,170 | $ | 93,038 | $ | 496,392 | $ | 18,312 | $ | 512,428 | |||||||||
�____________________
(1)� | Amounts include principal and interest. |
(2)� | Amounts include principal and interest. Loan bears interest at a floating rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin. We entered into separate interest rate swap agreements for the full five-year term, resulting in an effective fixed interest rate of 2.55% at our current leverage ratio (as defined in the credit agreement). It is assumed that the outstanding debt will be repaid upon maturity with fixed interest-only payments until then. |
(3)� | The long-term ground leases on the Monaco Washington DC and Argonaut Hotel provide for the greater of base or percentage rent, adjusted for CPI increases. The long-term hotel lease on the Hotel Palomar San Francisco provides for base rent plus percentage rent, adjusted for CPI increases and contains a base rent floor and ceiling. The long-term leases on the Radisson Hotel Fisherman's Wharf provide for base plus percentage rent through 2016 and rent as a percentage of revenues and net income, as adjusted and defined in the agreements, in 2017 and thereafter. The long-term hotel lease on the Prescott Hotel was determined to be both an operating and capital lease. The lease contains a fixed base rental increase every year during the lease term. The table above reflects only minimum base rent for all periods presented and does not include assumptions for CPI adjustments. |
(4)� | These represent purchase orders and contracts that have been executed for renovation projects at the properties. We are committed to these purchase orders and contracts and anticipate making similar arrangements in the future with the existing properties or any future properties that we may acquire. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements Joint Venture Indebtedness
We have a 49% equity interest in the Manhattan Collection joint venture, which owns six properties in New York City that have mortgage debt secured by these properties. We exercise significant influence over, but do not control, the joint venture and therefore account for our investment in the joint venture using the equity method of accounting.
On December�27, 2012, the joint venture refinanced its existing loans with a new, single�$410.0 million loan, secured by five of the properties (excluding Affinia Dumont) owned by the joint venture. The loan bears interest at an annual fixed rate of 3.67% and requires interest only payments through maturity on January�5, 2018. In conjunction with the re-financing, we provided the joint venture a�$50.0 million�unsecured special loan which matures at the earlier of July�4, 2018, the closing of any refinancing of the secured loan or the closing date of a portfolio sale (as defined in the loan agreement). The unsecured special loan bears interest at an annual fixed rate of�9.75%�and requires interest-only payments through maturity. The unsecured special loan is pre-payable by the joint venture at any time.
On April�4, 2013, the joint venture obtained a $50.0 million first mortgage loan secured by the Affinia Dumont. The loan bears interest at an annual fixed interest rate of 3.14% and requires interest-only payments through maturity on May�1, 2018.
The joint venture was in compliance with all of its debt covenants as of September�30, 2014. We are not guarantors of the joint venture debt except for limited customary carve-outs related to fraud or misapplication of funds.
Inflation
We rely on the performance of the hotels to increase revenues to keep pace with inflation. Generally, our hotel operators possess the ability to adjust room rates daily, except for group or corporate rates contractually committed to in advance, although competitive pressures may limit the ability of our operators to raise rates faster than inflation or even at the same rate.
Seasonality
31
Demand in the lodging industry is affected by recurring seasonal patterns which are greatly influenced by overall economic cycles, the geographic locations of the hotels and the customer mix at the hotels. Generally, our hotels will have lower revenue, operating income and cash flow in the first quarter and higher revenue, operating income and cash flow in the third quarter.
Derivative Instruments
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to the effects of interest rate changes. We may enter into derivative instruments including interest rate swaps, caps and collars to manage or hedge interest rate risk. Derivative instruments are subject to fair value reporting at each reporting date and the increase or decrease in fair value is recorded in net income (loss) or accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), based on the applicable hedge accounting guidance. Derivatives expose the Company to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties under the terms of the interest rate hedge agreements. The Company believes it minimizes the credit risk by transacting with major creditworthy financial institutions.
Effective August 13, 2012, we entered into three interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $100.0 million for the term loan's full five-year term, resulting in an effective fixed interest rate of 2.55% per annum at our current leverage ratio (as defined in the credit agreement). We have designated these pay-fixed, receive-floating interest rate swap derivatives as cash flow hedges. As of September�30, 2014, our derivative instruments are in an asset position, with an aggregate fair value of $1.0 million, which is included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. For the three and nine months ended September�30, 2014, there was $0.4 million in unrealized gain and $0.1 million, respectively, in unrealized loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Item�3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. We seek to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs by closely monitoring our variable rate debt and converting such debt to fixed rates when we deem such conversion advantageous. From time to time, we may enter into interest rate swap agreements or other interest rate hedging contracts. While these agreements are intended to lessen the impact of rising interest rates, they also expose us to the risks that the other parties to the agreements will not perform, we could incur significant costs associated with the settlement of the agreements and the agreements will be unenforceable.
As of September�30, 2014, we effectively have no debt outstanding that is subject to variable interest rates. The $100.0 million term loan was swapped to a fixed interest rate, therefore a change in the LIBOR rate on the term loan would have a corresponding offsetting change on the interest rate swap.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item�1. Legal Proceedings.
The nature of the operations of our hotels exposes the hotels and us to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of business. We are not presently subject to any material litigation nor, to our knowledge, is any litigation threatened against us, other than routine actions for negligence or other claims and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, some of which are expected to be covered by liability insurance and all of which collectively are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, results of operations or our financial condition.
32
Item�1A. Risk Factors.
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the "Risk Factors" section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Item�2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item�3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item�4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item�5. Other Information.
None.
Item�6. Exhibits.
Exhibit Number | Description of Exhibit | |
3.1 | Declaration of Trust, as amended and supplemented, of the Registrant. | |
3.2 | Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 13, 2010 (File No. 333-168078)). | |
3.3 | Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., as amended. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS�XBRL | Instance Document�(1) | |
101.SCH�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Schema Document�(1) | |
101.CAL�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document�(1) | |
101.LAB�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document�(1) | |
101.DEF XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document�(1) | |
101.PRE�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document�(1) | |
________________
Filed herewith. |
Furnished herewith. |
(1)� | Submitted electronically herewith. Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Equity; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
33
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
�
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||
Date: | October�23, 2014 | /s/ JON�E. BORTZ | |
Jon E. Bortz | |||
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
34
EXHIBIT INDEX | ||
Exhibit Number | Description of Exhibit | |
3.1 | Declaration of Trust, as amended and supplemented, of the Registrant. | |
3.2 | Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed on July 13, 2010 (File No. 333-168078)). | |
3.3 | Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., as amended. | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS�XBRL | Instance Document�(1) | |
101.SCH�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Schema Document�(1) | |
101.CAL�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document�(1) | |
101.LAB�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document�(1) | |
101.DEF XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document�(1) | |
101.PRE�XBRL | Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document�(1) | |
_______________
Filed herewith. |
Furnished herewith. |
(1)� | Submitted electronically herewith. Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Equity; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (v) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
35
Exhibit 3.1
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT
FIRST: Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Trust) formed under Title 8 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland (Title 8), desires to amend and restate its Declaration of Trust as currently in effect and as hereinafter amended (the Declaration of Trust).
SECOND: The following provisions are all the provisions of the Declaration of Trust currently in effect and as hereinafter amended:
ARTICLE I
FORMATION
The Trust is a real estate investment trust within the meaning of Title 8. The Trust shall not be deemed to be a general partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, joint stock company or a corporation but nothing herein shall preclude the Trust from being treated for tax purposes as an association under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code).
ARTICLE II
NAME
The name of the Trust is:
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust
Under circumstances in which the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board of Trustees or Board) determines that the use of the name of the Trust is not practicable, the Trust may use any other designation or name for the Trust.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSES AND POWERS
Section 3.1 Purposes. The purposes for which the Trust is formed are to engage in any businesses and activities that a trust formed under Title 8 may legally engage in, including, without limitation or obligation, engaging in business as a real estate investment trust (REIT) within the meaning of Section 856 of the Code.
Section 3.2 Powers. The Trust shall have all of the powers granted to real estate investment trusts by Title 8 and all other powers set forth in the Declaration of Trust of the Trust, as it may be amended and supplemented, which are not inconsistent with law and are appropriate to promote and attain the purposes set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
ARTICLE IV
RESIDENT AGENT
The name and address of the resident agent of the Trust in the State of Maryland are The Corporation Trust Incorporated, 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21201. The resident agent of the Trust is a Maryland corporation. The Trust may have such offices or places of business within or outside the State of Maryland as the Board of Trustees may from time to time determine.
ARTICLE V
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Section 5.1 Powers. Subject to any express limitations contained in the Declaration of Trust or in the Bylaws of the Trust, as amended from time to time (the Bylaws), (a) the business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Trustees and (b) the Board shall have full, exclusive and absolute power, control and authority over any and all property of the Trust. The Board may take any action as in its sole judgment and discretion is necessary or appropriate to conduct the business and affairs of the Trust. The Declaration of Trust shall be construed with the presumption in favor of the grant of power and authority to the Board. Any construction of the Declaration of Trust or determination made in good faith by the Board concerning its powers and authority hereunder shall be conclusive. The enumeration and definition of particular powers of the Trustees included in the Declaration of Trust or in the Bylaws shall in no way be limited or restricted by reference to or inference from the terms of this or any other provision of the Declaration of Trust or the Bylaws or construed or deemed by inference or otherwise in any manner to exclude or limit the powers conferred upon the Board or the Trustees under the general laws of the State of Maryland or any other applicable laws.
The Board, without any action by the shareholders of the Trust, shall have and may exercise, on behalf of the Trust, without limitation, the power to cause the Trust to terminate its status as a REIT under the Code pursuant to Section 5.5; to determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on ownership and transfers of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust set forth in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust is no longer required in order for the Trust to qualify as a REIT pursuant to Section 5.5; to adopt, amend and repeal Bylaws; to elect officers in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws; to solicit proxies from holders of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust; and to do any other acts and deliver any other documents necessary or appropriate to the foregoing powers.
Section 5.2 Number. The number of Trustees (hereinafter the Trustees) shall be one, which number may be increased or decreased pursuant to the Bylaws, but shall never be more than 15. The Trustees shall be elected at each annual meeting of shareholders in the manner provided in the Bylaws or, in order to fill any vacancy on the Board of Trustees, in the manner provided in the Bylaws, to serve until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualify.
The name of the Trustee who shall serve until his successors are duly elected and qualify is:
Jon E. Bortz
The Board of Trustees may increase or decrease the number of Trustees in the manner provided in the Bylaws. Vacancies on the Board of Trustees, whether resulting from an increase in the number of Trustees or otherwise, may be filled only by the Board of Trustees in the manner provided in the Bylaws. It shall not be necessary to list in the Declaration of Trust the names and addresses of any Trustees hereinafter elected.
The Trust elects, at such time as it becomes eligible to make the election provided for under Section 3-804(c) of the Maryland General Corporation Law that, except as may be provided by the Board of Trustees in setting the terms of any class or series of Shares (as hereinafter defined), any and all vacancies on the Board of Trustees may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining Trustees in office, even if the remaining Trustees do not constitute a quorum, and any Trustee elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the trusteeship in which such vacancy occurred.
Section 5.3 Resignation or Removal. Any Trustee may resign by written notice to the Board, effective upon execution and delivery to the Trust of such written notice or upon any future date specified in the notice. Subject to the rights of holders of one or more classes or series of Preferred Shares (as hereinafter defined) to elect or remove one or more Trustees, a Trustee may be removed at any time, but only for cause and then only by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of Trustees. For the purpose of this paragraph, cause shall mean, with respect to any particular trustee, conviction of a felony or a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction holding that such trustee caused demonstrable, material harm to the Trust through bad faith or active and deliberate dishonesty.
Section 5.4 Determinations by Board. The determination as to any of the following matters, made in good faith by or pursuant to the direction of the Board of Trustees consistent with the Declaration of Trust, shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding upon the Trust and every holder of Shares: the amount of the net income of the Trust for any period and the amount of assets at any time legally available for the payment of dividends, redemption of Shares or the payment of other distributions on Shares; the amount of paid-in surplus, net assets, other surplus, annual or other cash flow, funds from operations, net profit, net assets in excess of capital, undivided profits or excess of profits over losses on sales of assets; the amount, purpose, time of creation, increase or decrease, alteration or cancellation of any reserves or charges and the propriety thereof (whether or not any obligation or liability for which such reserves or charges shall have been created shall have been paid or discharged); any interpretation of the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers or rights, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of any class or series of Shares; the fair value, or any sale, bid or asked price to be applied in determining the fair value, of any asset owned or held by the Trust or of any Shares; the number of Shares of any class of the Trust; any matter relating to the acquisition, holding and disposition of any assets by the Trust; or any other matter relating to the business and affairs of the Trust or required or permitted by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust or Bylaws or otherwise to be determined by the Board of Trustees.
Section 5.5 REIT Qualification. If the Board of Trustees determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Trust to continue to be qualified as a REIT, the Board of Trustees may revoke or otherwise terminate the Trusts REIT election pursuant to Section 856(g) of the Code. The Board of Trustees also may determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on share ownership and transfers set forth in Article VII is no longer required for REIT qualification.
ARTICLE VI
SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Section 6.1 Authorized Shares. The beneficial interest of the Trust shall be divided into shares of beneficial interest (the Shares). The Trust has authority to issue 500,000,000 common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share (Common Shares), and 100,000,000 preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share (Preferred Shares). If shares of one class are classified or reclassified into shares of another class of shares pursuant to this Article VI, the number of authorized shares of the former class shall be automatically decreased and the number of shares of the latter class shall be automatically increased, in each case by the number of shares so classified or reclassified, so that the aggregate number of shares of beneficial interest of all classes that the Trust has authority to issue shall not be more than the total number of shares of beneficial interest set forth in the second sentence of this paragraph. The Board of Trustees, with the approval of a majority of the entire Board and without any action by the shareholders of the Trust, may amend the Declaration of Trust from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of Shares or the number of Shares of any class or series that the Trust has authority to issue.
Section 6.2 Common Shares. Subject to the provisions of Article VII and except as may otherwise be specified in the terms of any class or series of Common Shares, each Common Share shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote on each matter upon which holders of Common Shares are entitled to vote. The Board of Trustees may reclassify any unissued Common Shares from time to time in one or more classes or series of Shares.
Section 6.3 Preferred Shares. The Board of Trustees may classify any unissued Preferred Shares and reclassify any previously classified but unissued Preferred Shares of any series from time to time, in one or more series of Shares.
Section 6.4 Classified or Reclassified Shares. Prior to issuance of classified or reclassified Shares of any class or series, the Board of Trustees by resolution shall (a) designate that class or series to distinguish it from all other classes and series of Shares; (b) specify the number of Shares to be included in the class or series; (c) set or change, subject to the provisions of Article VII and subject to the express terms of any class or series of Shares outstanding at the time, the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption for each class or series; and (d) cause the
Trust to file articles supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the SDAT). Any of the terms of any class or series of Shares set pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 6.4 may be made dependent upon facts ascertainable outside the Declaration of Trust (including the occurrence of any event, including a determination or action by the Trust or any other person or body or any other facts or events within the control of the Trust) and may vary among holders thereof, provided that the manner in which such facts or variations shall operate upon the terms of such class or series of Shares is clearly and expressly set forth in the articles supplementary filed with the SDAT.
Section 6.5 Authorization by Board of Share Issuance. The Board of Trustees may authorize the issuance from time to time of Shares of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, or securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, for such consideration (whether in cash, property, past or future services, obligation for future payment or otherwise) as the Board of Trustees may deem advisable (or without consideration in the case of a Share split or Share dividend), subject to such restrictions or limitations, if any, as may be set forth in the Declaration of Trust or the Bylaws.
Section 6.6 Dividends and Distributions. The Board of Trustees may from time to time authorize and the Trust may declare to shareholders such dividends or distributions, in cash or other assets of the Trust or in securities of the Trust or from any other source as the Board of Trustees in its discretion shall determine. The exercise of the powers and rights of the Board of Trustees pursuant to this Section 6.6 shall be subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding.
Section 6.7 General Nature of Shares. All Shares shall be personal property entitling the shareholders only to those rights provided in the Declaration of Trust. The shareholders shall have no interest in the property of the Trust and shall have no right to compel any partition, division, dividend or distribution of the Trust or of the property of the Trust. The death of a shareholder shall not terminate the Trust. The Trust is entitled to treat as shareholders only those persons in whose names Shares are registered as holders of Shares on the share ledger of the Trust.
Section 6.8 Fractional Shares. The Trust may, without the consent or approval of any shareholder, issue fractional Shares, eliminate a fraction of a Share by rounding up to a full Share, arrange for the disposition of a fraction of a Share by the person entitled to it, or pay cash for the fair value of a fraction of a Share.
Section 6.9 Declaration and Bylaws. The rights of all shareholders and the terms of all Shares are subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and the Bylaws.
Section 6.10 Divisions and Combinations of Shares. Subject to an express provision to the contrary in the terms of any class or series of beneficial interest hereafter authorized, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to divide or combine the outstanding shares of any class or series of beneficial interest, without a vote of shareholders, and amend the Declaration of Trust as necessary to effect the same, so long as the number of shares combined into one share in any such combination or series of combinations within any period of twelve months is not greater than ten.
ARTICLE VII
RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES
Section 7.1 Definitions. For the purpose of this Article VII, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
Beneficial Ownership. The term Beneficial Ownership shall mean ownership of Equity Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Equity Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Sections 856(h)(1)(B) and 856(h)(3)(A) of the Code. The terms Beneficial Owner, Beneficially Owns and Beneficially Owned shall have the correlative meanings.
Business Day. The term Business Day shall mean any day, other than a Saturday, a Sunday, a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
Charitable Beneficiary. The term Charitable Beneficiary shall mean one or more beneficiaries of the Charitable Trust as determined pursuant to Section 7.3.6 hereof, provided that each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under one of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.
Charitable Trust. The term Charitable Trust shall mean any trust provided for in Section 7.3.1 hereof.
Charitable Trustee. The term Charitable Trustee shall mean the Person unaffiliated with the Trust and a Prohibited Owner that is appointed by the Trust to serve as trustee of the Charitable Trust.
Constructive Ownership. The term Constructive Ownership shall mean ownership of Equity Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Equity Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code. The terms Constructive Owner, Constructively Owns and Constructively Owned shall have the correlative meanings.
Equity Shares. The term Equity Shares shall mean Shares of all classes or series, including, without limitation, Common Shares and Preferred Shares.
Excepted Holder. The term Excepted Holder shall mean a Person for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by this Article VII or by the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 7.2.7 hereof.
Excepted Holder Limit. The term Excepted Holder Limit shall mean, provided that the affected Excepted Holder agrees to comply with the requirements established by the Declaration of Trust or the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 7.2.7 hereof and subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 7.2.8 hereof, the percentage limit established for an Excepted Holder by the Declaration of Trust or the Board of Trustees pursuant to Section 7.2.7 hereof.
Initial Date. The term Initial Date shall mean the date of the issuance of Common Shares pursuant to the initial underwritten public offering of Common Shares or such other date as determined by the Board of Trustees in its sole and absolute discretion.
Market Price. The term Market Price on any date shall mean, with respect to any class or series of outstanding Equity Shares, the Closing Price for such Equity Shares on such date. The Closing Price on any date shall mean the last reported sale price for such Equity Shares, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, for such Equity Shares, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE or, if such Equity Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE, as reported on the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which such Equity Shares are listed or admitted to trading or, if such Equity Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price, or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System or, if such system is no longer in use, the principal other automated quotation system that may then be in use or, if such Equity Shares are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in such Equity Shares selected by the Board of Trustees or, in the event that no trading price is available for such Equity Shares, the fair market value of Equity Shares, as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees.
NYSE. The term NYSE shall mean the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Person. The term Person shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, estate, trust (including a trust qualified under Sections 401(a) or 501(c)(17) of the Code), a portion of a trust permanently set aside for or to be used exclusively for the purposes described in Section 642(c) of the Code, association, private foundation within the meaning of Section 509(a) of the Code, joint stock company, government, government subdivision, agency or instrumentality or other entity and also includes a group as that term is used for purposes of Rule 13d-5(b) or
Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a group to which an Excepted Holder Limit applies.
Prohibited Owner. The term Prohibited Owner shall mean, with respect to any purported Transfer (or other event), any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 7.2.1 hereof, would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares in violation of the provisions of Section 7.2.1(a) hereof, and if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the record owner of Equity Shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.
Restriction Termination Date. The term Restriction Termination Date shall mean the first day after the Initial Date on which the Board of Trustees determines pursuant to Section 5.5 hereof that it is no longer in the best interests of the Trust to attempt to, or continue to, qualify as a REIT or that compliance with the restrictions and limitations on Beneficial Ownership, Constructive Ownership and Transfers of Equity Shares set forth herein is no longer required in order for the Trust to qualify as a REIT.
Share Ownership Limit. The term Share Ownership Limit shall mean nine and eight-tenths percent (9.8%) in value or in number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of the outstanding shares of any class or series of Equity Shares of the Trust excluding any outstanding Equity Shares not treated as outstanding for federal income tax purposes, or such other percentage determined from time to time by the Board of Trustees in accordance with Section 7.2.8 hereof.
TRS. The term TRS shall mean a taxable REIT subsidiary (as defined in Section 856(l) of the Code) of the Trust.
Transfer. The term Transfer shall mean any issuance, sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event that causes any Person to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership, or any agreement to take any such actions or cause any such events, of Equity Shares or the right to vote or receive dividends on Equity Shares, including (a) the granting or exercise of any option (or any disposition of any option), pledge, security interest or similar right to acquire Equity Shares, (b) any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Shares or any interest in Equity Shares or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right and (c) Transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Equity Shares; in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether owned of record, Constructively Owned or Beneficially Owned and whether by operation of law or otherwise. The terms Transferring and Transferred shall have the correlative meanings.
Section 7.2 Equity Shares.
Section 7.2.1 Ownership Limitations. During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date or as otherwise set forth below, and subject to Section 7.4 hereof:
(a) Basic Restrictions.
(i) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, no Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit. No Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted Holder.
(ii) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, no Person shall Beneficially Own Equity Shares to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership of Equity Shares would result in the Trust being closely held within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year).
(iii) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, any Transfer of Equity Shares that, if effective, would result in Equity Shares being Beneficially Owned by less than one hundred (100) Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Equity Shares.
(iv) Except as provided in Section 7.2.7 hereof, no Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares to the extent such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership would cause the Trust to Constructively Own ten percent (10%) or more of the ownership interests in a tenant (other than a TRS) of the Trusts real property within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code.
(v) No Person shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares to the extent that such Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership would otherwise cause the Trust to fail to qualify as a REIT under the Code, including, but not limited to, as a result of any eligible independent contractor (as defined in Section 856(d)(9)(A) of the Code) that operates a qualified lodging facility (as defined in Section 856(d)(9)(D) of the Code) on behalf of a TRS failing to qualify as such.
(b) Transfer in Trust; Transfer Void Ab Initio. If any Transfer of Equity Shares (or other event) occurs which, if effective, would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning Equity Shares in violation of Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof,
(i) then that number of Equity Shares the Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of which otherwise would cause such Person to violate Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof (rounded up to the nearest whole share) shall be automatically transferred without further action by the Trust or any other party, to a Charitable Trust for the benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 7.3 hereof, effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date of such Transfer, and such Person shall acquire no rights in such Equity Shares; or
(ii) if the transfer to the Charitable Trust described in clause (i) of this sentence would not be effective for any reason to prevent the violation of Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof, then the Transfer of that number of Equity Shares that otherwise would cause any Person to violate Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iv) or (v) hereof shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Equity Shares.
Section 7.2.2 Remedies for Breach. If the Board of Trustees or any duly authorized committee thereof shall at any time determine in good faith that a Transfer or other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof or that a Person intends to acquire or has attempted to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of any Equity Shares in violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof (whether or not such violation is intended), the Board of Trustees or a committee thereof shall take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing the Trust to redeem Equity Shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer on the books of the Trust or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event; provided, however, that any Transfers or attempted Transfers or other events in violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof shall be regarded as having been transferred to the Charitable Trust described above, and, where applicable, such Transfer (or other event) shall be void ab initio as provided above irrespective of any action (or non-action) by the Board of Trustees or a committee thereof.
Section 7.2.3 Notice of Restricted Transfer. Any Person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Equity Shares that will or may violate Section 7.2.1(a) hereof, or any Person who would have owned Equity Shares that resulted in a transfer to the Charitable Trust pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.2.1(b) hereof, shall immediately give written notice to the Trust of such event or, in the case of such a proposed or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the Trust such other information as the Trust may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Transfer on the Trusts status as a REIT.
Section 7.2.4 Owners Required To Provide Information. From the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date:
(a) every owner of more than five percent (or such lower percentage as required by the Code or the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder) of the outstanding Equity Shares, within 30 days after the end of each taxable year, shall give written notice to the Trust stating the name and address of such owner, the number of Equity Shares of each class and/or series Beneficially Owned and a description of the manner in which such shares are held. Each such owner shall provide to the Trust such additional information as the Trust may request in order to
determine the effect, if any, of such Beneficial Ownership on the Trusts status as a REIT and to ensure compliance with Section 7.2.1(a) hereof; and
(b) each Person who is a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner of Equity Shares and each Person (including the shareholder of record) who is holding Equity Shares for a Beneficial Owner or Constructive Owner shall provide to the Trust such information as the Trust may request, in good faith, in order to determine the Trusts status as a REIT and to comply with the requirements of any taxing authority or governmental authority or to determine such compliance and to ensure compliance with the Share Ownership Limit.
Section 7.2.5 Remedies Not Limited. Subject to Section 5.5 hereof, nothing contained in this Section 7.2 hereof shall limit the authority of the Board of Trustees to take such other action as it deems necessary or advisable to protect the Trust and the interests of its shareholders in preserving the Trusts status as a REIT.
Section 7.2.6 Ambiguity. In the case of an ambiguity in the application of any of the provisions of this Article VII, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to determine the application of the provisions of this Article VII with respect to any situation based on the facts known to it. In the event Sections 7.2 or 7.3 hereof requires an action by the Board of Trustees and the Declaration of Trust fails to provide specific guidance with respect to such action, the Board of Trustees shall have the power to determine the action to be taken so long as such action is not contrary to the provisions of Sections 7.2 or 7.3 hereof. Absent a decision to the contrary by the Board of Trustees (which the Board of Trustees may make in its sole and absolute discretion), if a Person would have (but for the remedies set forth in Section 7.2.1 hereof) acquired Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of Equity Shares in violation of Section 7.2.1 hereof, such remedies (as applicable) shall apply first to the Equity Shares which, but for such remedies, would have been actually owned by such Person, and second to Equity Shares which, but for such remedies, would have been Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned (but not actually owned) by such Person, pro rata among the Persons who actually own such Equity Shares based upon the relative number of Equity Shares held by each such Person.
Section 7.2.7 Exceptions.
(a) The Board of Trustees, in its sole discretion, may exempt (prospectively or retroactively) a Person from the restrictions contained in Sections 7.2.1(a)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) hereof, as the case may be, and may establish or increase an Excepted Holder Limit for such Person if the Board of Trustees obtains such representations, covenants and undertakings as the Board of Trustees may deem appropriate in order to conclude that granting the exemption and/or establishing or increasing the Excepted Holder Limit, as the case may be, will not cause the Trust to lose its status as a REIT.
(b) Prior to granting any exception pursuant to Section 7.2.7(a) hereof, the Board of Trustees may require a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or an opinion of counsel, in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Trustees in its sole discretion, as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Trusts status as a REIT. Notwithstanding the receipt of any ruling or opinion, the Board of Trustees may impose such conditions or restrictions as it deems appropriate in connection with granting such exception.
(c) Subject to Section 7.2.1(a)(ii) hereof, an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser that participates in a public offering, private placement or other private offering of Equity Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Shares) may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Equity Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Shares) in excess of the Share Ownership Limit, but only to the extent necessary to facilitate such public offering, private placement or immediate resale of such Equity Shares and provided that the restrictions contained in Section 7.2.1(a) hereof will not be violated following the distribution by such underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of such Equity Shares.
Section 7.2.8 Change in Share Ownership Limit and Excepted Holder Limits.
(a) The Board of Trustees may from time to time increase or decrease the Share Ownership Limit; provided, however, that a decreased Share Ownership Limit will not be effective for any Person whose percentage ownership of Equity Shares is in excess of such decreased Share Ownership Limit until such time as such Persons
percentage of Equity Shares equals or falls below the decreased Share Ownership Limit, but until such time as such Persons percentage of Equity Shares falls below such decreased Share Ownership Limit, any further acquisition of Equity Shares in excess of such decreased Share Ownership Limit will be in violation of the Share Ownership Limit and, provided further, that the new Share Ownership Limit would not allow five or fewer individuals (taking into account all Excepted Holders) to Beneficially Own more than 49.9% in value of the outstanding Equity Shares.
(b) The Board of Trustees may only reduce the Excepted Holder Limit for an Excepted Holder: (1) with the written consent of such Excepted Holder at any time, or (2) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the agreements and undertakings entered into with such Excepted Holder in connection with the establishment of the Excepted Holder Limit for that Excepted Holder. No Excepted Holder Limit shall be reduced to a percentage that is less than the then current Share Ownership Limit.
(c) prior to any modification of the Share Ownership Limit and/or any Excepted Holder Limit pursuant to this Section 7.2.8 hereof, the Board of Trustees may, in its sole discretion, require such opinions of counsel, affidavits, undertakings or agreements as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine and ensure the Trusts status as a REIT.
Section 7.2.9 Legend. Each certificate, if any, for Equity Shares shall bear a legend summarizing the restrictions on transfer and ownership contained herein. Instead of a legend, the certificate, if any, may state that the Trust will furnish a full statement about certain restrictions on transferability to a shareholder on request and without charge.
Section 7.3 Transfer of Equity Shares in Trust.
Section 7.3.1 Ownership in Trust. Upon any purported Transfer or other event described in Section 7.2.1(b) hereof that would result in a transfer of Equity Shares to a Charitable Trust, such Equity Shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee as trustee of a Charitable Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. Such transfer to the Charitable Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the purported Transfer or other event that results in the transfer to the Charitable Trust pursuant to Section 7.2.1(b) hereof. The Charitable Trustee shall be appointed by the Trust and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the Trust and any Prohibited Owner. Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the Trust as provided in Section 7.3.6 hereof.
Section 7.3.2 Status of Shares Held by the Charitable Trustee. Equity Shares held by the Charitable Trustee shall be issued and outstanding Equity Shares of the Trust. The Prohibited Owner shall have no rights in the shares held by the Charitable Trustee. The Prohibited Owner shall not benefit economically from ownership of any shares held in trust by the Charitable Trustee, shall have no rights to dividends or other distributions and shall not possess any rights to vote or other rights attributable to the shares held in the Charitable Trust.
Section 7.3.3 Dividend and Voting Rights. The Charitable Trustee shall have all voting rights and rights to dividends or other distributions with respect to Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. Any dividend or other distribution paid prior to the discovery by the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee shall be paid with respect to such Equity Shares to the Charitable Trustee upon demand and any dividend or other distribution authorized but unpaid shall be paid when due to the Charitable Trustee. Any dividends or distributions so paid over to the Charitable Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary. The Prohibited Owner shall have no voting rights with respect to shares held in the Charitable Trust and, subject to Maryland law, effective as of the date that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee shall have the authority (at the Charitable Trustees sole discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner prior to the discovery by the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the desires of the Charitable Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however, that if the Trust has already taken irreversible trust action, then the Charitable Trustee shall not have the authority to rescind and recast such vote. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article VII, until the Trust has received notification that Equity Shares have been transferred into a Charitable Trust, the Trust shall be entitled to
rely on its share transfer and other shareholder records for purposes of preparing lists of shareholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and authority of proxies and otherwise conducting votes of shareholders.
Section 7.3.4 Sale of Shares by Charitable Trustee. Within 20 days of receiving notice from the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee of the Charitable Trust shall sell the Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust to a Person, designated by the Charitable Trustee, whose ownership of the Equity Shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 7.2.1(a) hereof. Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Equity Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 7.3.4 hereof. The Prohibited Owner shall receive the lesser of (1) the price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the Equity Shares in the transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Charitable Trust (or, if the event which resulted in the Transfer to the Charitable Trust did not involve a purchase of such Equity Shares at Market Price, the Market Price of such Equity Shares on the trading day immediately preceding the day of the event which resulted in the Transfer of such Equity Shares to the Charitable Trust) and (2) the price per share received by the Charitable Trustee (net of any commissions and other expenses of sale) from the sale or other disposition of the Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust. The Charitable Trustee may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and other distributions which have been paid to the Prohibited Owner and are owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 7.3.3 hereof. Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner shall be immediately paid to the Charitable Beneficiary. If, prior to the discovery by the Trust that Equity Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, such Equity Shares are sold by a Prohibited Owner, then (i) such Equity Shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of, or in respect of, the Charitable Trust and (ii) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such Equity Shares that exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 7.3.4 hereof, such excess shall be paid to the Charitable Trustee upon demand.
Section 7.3.5 Purchase Right in Shares Transferred to the Charitable Trustee. Equity Shares transferred to the Charitable Trust shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Trust, or its designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per share in the transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Charitable Trust (or, if the event which resulted in the Transfer to the Charitable Trust did not involve a purchase of such Equity Shares at Market Price, the Market Price of such Equity Shares on the trading day immediately preceding the day of the event which resulted in the Transfer of such Equity Shares to the Charitable Trust) and (ii) the Market Price on the date the Trust, or its designee, accepts such offer. The Trust may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and distributions paid to the Prohibited Owner and owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.3.3 hereof. The Trust may pay the amount of such reduction to the Trustee for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. The Trust shall have the right to accept such offer until the Charitable Trustee has sold the Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust pursuant to Section 7.3.4 hereof. Upon such a sale to the Trust, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Equity Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary in accordance with Section 7.3.4 hereof and any dividends or other distributions held by the Charitable Trustee shall be paid to the Charitable Beneficiary.
Section 7.3.6 Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries. By written notice to the Charitable Trustee, the Trust shall designate one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable Beneficiary of the interest in the Charitable Trust such that (i) Equity Shares held in the Charitable Trust would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 7.2.1(a) hereof in the hands of such Charitable Beneficiary and (ii) each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under one of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.
Section 7.4 NYSE Transactions. Nothing in this Article VII shall preclude the settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities of the NYSE or any other national securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. The fact that the settlement of any transaction occurs shall not negate the effect of any other provision of this Article VII and any transferee in such a transaction shall be subject to all of the provisions and limitations set forth in this Article VII.
Section 7.5 Enforcement. The Trust is authorized specifically to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this Article VII.
Section 7.6 Non-Waiver. No delay or failure on the part of the Trust or the Board of Trustees in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the Trust or the Board of Trustees, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived in writing.
Section 7.7 Severability. If any provision of this Article VII or any application of any such provision is determined to be invalid by any federal or state court having jurisdiction over the issues, the validity of the remaining provisions shall not be affected and other applications of such provisions shall be affected only to the extent necessary to comply with the determination of such court.
ARTICLE VIII
SHAREHOLDERS
Section 8.1 Meetings. There shall be an annual meeting of the shareholders, to be held on proper notice at such time and convenient location as shall be determined by or in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws, for the election of the Trustees, if required, and for the transaction of any other business within the powers of the Trust. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, special meetings of shareholders may be called only in the manner provided in the Bylaws. If there are no Trustees, the officers of the Trust shall promptly call a special meeting of the shareholders entitled to vote for the election of successor Trustees. Any meeting may be adjourned and reconvened as the Trustees determine or as provided in the Bylaws.
Section 8.2 Voting Rights. Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares then outstanding, the shareholders shall be entitled to vote only on the following matters: (a) election of Trustees as provided in Section 5.2 hereof and the removal of Trustees as provided in Section 5.3 hereof; (b) amendment of the Declaration of Trust as provided in Article X hereof; (c) termination of the Trust as provided in Section 12.2 hereof; (d) merger or consolidation of the Trust, or the sale or disposition of substantially all of the assets of the Trust, as provided in Article XI hereof; (e) such other matters with respect to which the Board of Trustees has adopted a resolution declaring that a proposed action is advisable and directing that the matter be submitted to the shareholders for approval or ratification; and (f) such other matters as may be properly brought before a meeting of shareholders pursuant to the Bylaws. Except with respect to the matters described in clauses (a) through (e) above, no action taken by the shareholders at any meeting shall in any way bind the Board of Trustees.
Section 8.3 Preemptive and Appraisal Rights. Except as may be provided by the Board of Trustees in setting the terms of classified or reclassified Shares pursuant to Section 6.4 hereof, or as may otherwise be provided by contract approved by the Board of Trustees, no holder of Shares shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any additional Shares of the Trust or any other security of the Trust which it may issue or sell. Holders of shares of beneficial interest shall not be entitled to exercise any rights of an objecting shareholder provided for under Title 8 or Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the Maryland General Corporation Law or any successor statute unless the Board of Trustees, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Trustees, shall determine that such rights apply, with respect to all or any classes or series of shares of beneficial interest, to one or more transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.
Section 8.4 Extraordinary Actions. Except as specifically provided in Section 5.3 hereof (relating to removal of Trustees) and in Section 10.3 hereof (relating to certain amendments to the Declaration of Trust), notwithstanding any provision of law permitting or requiring any action to be taken or authorized by the affirmative vote of a greater number of votes, any such action shall be effective and valid if advised by the Board of Trustees and taken or approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
Section 8.5 Board Approval. The submission of any action of the Trust to the shareholders for their consideration shall first be approved by the Board of Trustees.
ARTICLE IX
LIABILITY LIMITATION, INDEMNIFICATION
AND TRANSACTIONS WITH THE TRUST
Section 9.1 Limitation of Shareholder Liability. No shareholder shall be liable for any debt, claim, demand, judgment or obligation of any kind of, against or with respect to the Trust by reason of his or her being a shareholder, nor shall any shareholder be subject to any personal liability whatsoever, in tort, contract or otherwise, to any person in connection with the property or the affairs of the Trust by reason of his or her being a shareholder.
Section 9.2 Limitation of Trustee and Officer Liability. To the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from time to time permits limitation of the liability of trustees and officers of a real estate investment trust, no present or former Trustee or officer of the Trust shall be liable to the Trust or to any shareholder for money damages. Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Section 9.2, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision of the Declaration of Trust inconsistent with this Section 9.2, shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding sentence with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.
Section 9.3 Indemnification. The Trust shall have the power, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, to obligate itself to indemnify, and to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to, (a) any individual who is a present or former Trustee or officer of the Trust or (b) any individual who, while a Trustee or officer of the Trust and at the request of the Trust, serves or has served as a trustee, director, officer, partner, member, manager, employee or agent of another real estate investment trust, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprise from and against any claim or liability to which such person may become subject or which such person may incur by reason of his or her service in such capacity or capacities. The Trust shall have the power, with the approval of its Board of Trustees, to provide such indemnification and advancement of expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the Trust in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of the Trust or a predecessor of the Trust.
Section 9.4 Transactions Between the Trust and its Trustees, Officers, Employees and Agents. Subject to any express restrictions in the Declaration of Trust or adopted by the Trustees in the Bylaws or by resolution, the Trust may enter into any contract or transaction of any kind with any person, including any Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust or any person affiliated with a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, whether or not any of them has a financial interest in such transaction.
ARTICLE X
AMENDMENTS
Section 10.1 General. The Trust reserves the right from time to time to make any amendment to the Declaration of Trust, now or hereafter authorized by law, including any amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as expressly set forth in the Declaration of Trust, of any Shares. All rights and powers conferred by the Declaration of Trust on shareholders, Trustees and officers are granted subject to this reservation. An amendment to the Declaration of Trust shall be signed, acknowledged and filed as required by Maryland law. All references to the Declaration of Trust shall include all amendments thereto.
Section 10.2 By Trustees. The Trustees may amend the Declaration of Trust from time to time, in the manner provided by Title 8, without any action by the shareholders, (i) to qualify as a REIT under the Code or under Title 8, (ii) in any respect in which the charter of a corporation may be amended in accordance with Section 2-605 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland and (iii) as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust.
Section 10.3 By Shareholders. Except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, any amendment to the Declaration of Trust shall be valid only if advised by the Board of Trustees and approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Any amendment to Section 5.3 hereof or to this sentence of the Declaration of Trust shall be valid only if advised by the Board of Trustees and approved by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
ARTICLE XI
MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF TRUST PROPERTY
Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding, the Trust may (a) merge the Trust into another entity, (b) consolidate the Trust with one or more other entities into a new entity or (c) sell, lease, exchange or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of the Trust Property. Any such action must be advised by the Board of Trustees and, after notice to all shareholders entitled to vote on the matter, approved by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
ARTICLE XII
DURATION AND TERMINATION OF TRUST
Section 12.1 Duration. The Trust shall continue perpetually unless terminated pursuant to Section 12.2 hereof or pursuant to any applicable provision of Title 8.
Section 12.2 Termination.
(a) Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding, after approval by a majority of the entire Board of Trustees, the Trust may be terminated upon approval at any meeting of shareholders by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Upon the termination of the Trust:
(i) The Trust shall carry on no business except for the purpose of winding up its affairs.
(ii) The Trustees shall proceed to wind up the affairs of the Trust and all of the powers of the Trustees under the Declaration of Trust shall continue, including the powers to fulfill or discharge the Trusts contracts, collect its assets, sell, convey, assign, exchange, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the remaining property of the Trust to one or more persons at public or private sale for consideration which may consist in whole or in part of cash, securities or other property of any kind, discharge or pay its liabilities and do all other acts appropriate to liquidate its business. The Trustees may appoint any officer of the Trust or any other person to supervise the winding up of the affairs of the Trust and delegate to such officer or such person any or all powers of the Trustees in this regard.
(iii) After paying or adequately providing for the payment of all liabilities, and upon receipt of such releases, indemnities and agreements as the Trustees deem necessary for their protection, the Trust may distribute the remaining property of the Trust among the shareholders so that after payment in full or the setting apart for payment of such preferential amounts, if any, to which the holders of any Shares at the time outstanding shall be entitled, the remaining property of the Trust shall, subject to any participating or similar rights of Shares at the time outstanding, be distributed ratably among the holders of Common Shares at the time outstanding.
(b) After termination of the Trust, the liquidation of its business and the distribution to the shareholders as herein provided, a majority of the Trustees or an authorized officer shall execute and file with the Trusts records a document certifying that the Trust has been duly terminated, and the Trustees shall be discharged from all liabilities and duties hereunder, and the rights and interests of all shareholders shall cease.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 13.1 Governing Law. The rights of all parties and the validity, construction and effect of every provision of the Declaration of Trust shall be subject to and construed according to the laws of the State of Maryland without regard to conflicts of laws provisions thereof.
Section 13.2 Reliance by Third Parties. Any certificate shall be final and conclusive as to any person dealing with the Trust if executed by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Trust or a Trustee, and if certifying to: (a)
the number or identity of Trustees, officers of the Trust or shareholders; (b) the due authorization of the execution of any document; (c) the action or vote taken, and the existence of a quorum, at a meeting of the Board of Trustees or shareholders; (d) a copy of the Declaration of Trust or of the Bylaws as a true and complete copy as then in force; (e) an amendment to the Declaration of Trust; (f) the termination of the Trust; or (g) the existence of any fact relating to the affairs of the Trust. No purchaser, lender, transfer agent or other person shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction purporting to be made by the Trust on its behalf or by any officer, employee or agent of the Trust.
Section 13.3 Severability.
(a) The provisions of the Declaration of Trust are severable, and if the Board of Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any one or more of such provisions (the Conflicting Provisions) are in conflict with the Code, Title 8 or other applicable federal or state laws, the Conflicting Provisions, to the extent of the conflict, shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of the Declaration of Trust, even without any amendment of the Declaration of Trust pursuant to Article X and without affecting or impairing any of the remaining provisions of the Declaration of Trust or rendering invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination. No Trustee shall be liable for making or failing to make such a determination. In the event of any such determination by the Board of Trustees, the Board shall amend the Declaration of Trust in the manner provided in Section 10.2 hereof.
(b) If any provision of the Declaration of Trust shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such holding shall apply only to the extent of any such invalidity or unenforceability and shall not in any manner affect, impair or render invalid or unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of the Declaration of Trust in any jurisdiction.
Section 13.4 Construction. In the Declaration of Trust, unless the context otherwise requires, words used in the singular or in the plural include both the plural and singular and words denoting any gender include all genders. The title and headings of different parts are inserted for convenience and shall not affect the meaning, construction or effect of the Declaration of Trust. In defining or interpreting the powers and duties of the Trust and its Trustees and officers, reference shall be made, to the extent appropriate and not inconsistent with the Code or Title 8, to Titles 1 through 3 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, in accordance with the provisions of Title 3, Subtitles 6 and 7, of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland, the Trust shall be included within the definition of corporation for purposes of such provisions.
Section 13.5 Recordation. The Declaration of Trust and any amendment hereto shall be filed for record with the SDAT and may also be filed or recorded in such other places as the Trustees deem appropriate, but failure to file for record the Declaration of Trust or any amendment hereto in any office other than in the State of Maryland shall not affect or impair the validity or effectiveness of the Declaration of Trust or any amendment hereto. A restated Declaration of Trust shall, upon filing, be conclusive evidence of all amendments contained therein and may thereafter be referred to in lieu of the original Declaration of Trust and the various amendments thereto.
THIRD: The amendment to and restatement of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust as hereinabove set forth have been duly advised by the Board of Trustees and approved by the shareholders of the Trust as required by law.
FOURTH: The total number of shares of beneficial interest which the Trust had authority to issue immediately prior to this amendment and restatement was 1,000, consisting of 1,000 Common Shares, $0.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all shares of beneficial interest having par value was $10.
FIFTH: The total number of shares of beneficial interest which the Trust has authority to issue pursuant to the foregoing amendment and restatement of the Declaration of Trust is 600,000,000 consisting of 500,000,000 Common Shares, $0.01 par value per share, and 100,000,000 Preferred Shares, $0.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of beneficial interest having par value is $6,000,000.
The undersigned President acknowledges these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be the trust act of the Trust and as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned President acknowledges
that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its Secretary on this 3rd day of December, 2009.
ATTEST: | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |
By: | /s/ Raymond D. Martz | By: | /s/ Jon E. Bortz | |
Raymond D. Martz | Jon E. Bortz | |||
Secretary | President | |||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF
7.875% SERIES A CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES,
$0.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Trust), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board) by Article VI, Section 6.3 of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust (which, as amended and supplemented from time to time, together with these Articles Supplementary, is referred to herein as the Declaration of Trust), the Board has duly classified and designated 5,000,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust as 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust (Series A Preferred Shares).
SECOND: The preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series A Preferred Shares are as follows, which, upon any restatement of the Declaration of Trust, shall become a part of Article VI of the Declaration of Trust, with any appropriate renumbering or relettering of the sections or subsections thereof:
7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share
1. Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Shares, designated the 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, is hereby established. The number of authorized Series A Preferred Shares shall be 5,000,000.
2. Relative Seniority. The Series A Preferred Shares will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, rank (a) senior to all classes or series of Common Shares (as defined in the Declaration of Trust) and to all equity securities the terms of which provide that such equity securities shall rank junior to such Series A Preferred Shares; (b) on a parity with all equity securities issued by the Trust, other than those equity securities referred to in clauses (a) and (c); and (c) junior to all equity securities issued by the Trust which rank senior to the Series A Preferred Shares and which were issued in accordance with the terms of Section 7(d) hereof. The term equity securities shall not include convertible debt securities.
3. Distributions.
(a) Holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust, out of funds legally available for the payment of distributions, cumulative preferential cash distributions at the rate of seven and seven-eighths percent (7.875%) per annum of the twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share liquidation preference of the Series A Preferred Shares (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $1.96875 per share). Such distributions shall accumulate on a daily basis and be cumulative from (but excluding) the original date of issuance and be payable quarterly in equal amounts in arrears on or about the fifteenth day of each January, April, July and October of each year, beginning on April 15, 2011 (each such day being hereinafter called a Distribution Payment Date); provided that if any Distribution Payment Date is not a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), then the distribution which would otherwise have been payable on such Distribution Payment Date may be paid on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if paid on such Distribution Payment Date, and no interest or additional distributions or other sums shall accrue on the amount so payable from such Distribution Payment Date to such next succeeding Business Day. Any distribution payable on the Series A Preferred Shares for any partial distribution period shall be prorated and computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Distributions shall be payable to holders of record as they appear in the share records of the Trust at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Distribution Payment Date falls or such other date designated by the Board for the payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Distribution Payment Date (each, a Distribution Record Date).
(b) No distribution on the Series A Preferred Shares shall be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment by the Trust at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the Trust, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof, or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares shall accumulate whether or not the restrictions referred to in Section 3(b) exist, whether or not the Trust has earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are authorized or declared. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares will accumulate as of the Distribution Payment Date on which they first become payable or on the date of redemption as the case may be. Accumulated and unpaid distributions will not bear interest.
(d) If any Series A Preferred Shares are outstanding, no distributions will be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment on any equity securities of the Trust of any other class or series ranking, as to distributions, on a parity with or junior to the Series A Preferred Shares unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment on the Series A Preferred Shares for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series A Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series A Preferred Shares, all distributions authorized and declared, paid or set apart for payment upon the Series A Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series A Preferred Shares shall be authorized and declared and paid pro rata or authorized and declared and set apart for payment pro rata so that the amount of distributions authorized and declared per Series A Preferred Share and each such other equity security shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated distributions per Series A Preferred Share and other equity security (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such equity securities do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series A Preferred Shares which may be in arrears.
(e) Except as provided in Section 3(d), unless full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Shares or other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation) shall be authorized and declared or paid or set apart for payment nor shall any other distribution be authorized and declared or made upon the Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration (or any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such equity securities) by the Trust (except by conversion into or exchange for other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation, by redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the Trust for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a real estate investment trust (REIT)) for federal income tax purposes.
(f) If, for any taxable year, the Trust elects to designate as capital gain dividends (as defined in Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) any portion (the Capital Gains Amount) of the dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of shares (the Total Dividends), then the portion of the Capital Gains Amount that shall be allocable to the holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall be the amount that the total dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available to the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares for the year bears to the Total Dividends. The Trust may elect to retain and pay income tax on its net long-term capital gains. In such a case, the holders of Series A
Preferred Shares would include in income their appropriate share of the Trusts undistributed long-term capital gains, as designated by the Trust.
(g) Holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares as described above. Any distribution payment made on the Series A Preferred Shares shall first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
(h) In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation), by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of the Trusts equity securities is permitted under Maryland law, no effect shall be given to amounts that would be needed, if the Trust were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of shareholders whose preferential rights on dissolution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
(i) Business Day shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
4. Liquidation Rights.
(a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust (referred to herein sometimes as a liquidation), the holders of Series A Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid, or have the Trust declare and set apart for payment, out of the assets of the Trust legally available for distribution to shareholders (after payment or provision for payment of all debts and other liabilities of the Trust), a liquidation preference in cash of Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00) per Series A Preferred Share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of payment (the Liquidation Preference), before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust that rank junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights.
(b) If, upon any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, the assets of the Trust are insufficient to pay the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to holders of Series A Preferred Shares and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or series of equity securities of the Trust ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights, then the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares and all other such classes or series of equity securities shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
(c) Written notice of the effective date of any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable in such circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first class mail, postage pre-paid, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of the Series A Preferred Shares at the address of such holder as the same shall appear on the share transfer records of the Trust.
(d) After payment of the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to which they are entitled, the holders of Series A Preferred Shares will have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Trust.
(e) None of a consolidation or merger of the Trust with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Trust, a statutory share exchange by the Trust or a sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Trusts assets or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust.
5. Redemption
(a) Except as described in Section 6 below and this Section 5, the Series A Preferred Shares are not redeemable prior to March 11, 2016. To ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, however, the Series A Preferred Shares shall be subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration
of Trust pursuant to which Series A Preferred Shares owned by a shareholder in excess of the Share Ownership Limit (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) shall automatically be transferred to a Charitable Trust (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) and the Trust shall have the right to purchase such shares, as provided in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust. On and after March 11, 2016, the Trust, at its option, upon giving notice as provided below, may redeem the Series A Preferred Shares, in whole or from time to time in part, for cash, at a redemption price of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share, plus all accumulated and unpaid distributions on such Series A Preferred Shares to, but not including, the date of such redemption (the Redemption Right).
(b) If fewer than all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed may be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method determined by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series A Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series A Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holders Series A Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series A Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the redemption or purchase by the Trust of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series A Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series A Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares).
(d) Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series A Preferred Shares, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series A Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series A Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e) The following provisions set forth the procedures for redemption pursuant to the Redemption Right:
(i) Notice of redemption will be given by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York, such publication to be made once a week for two successive weeks commencing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date. A similar notice will be mailed by the Trust, postage prepaid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of record of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series A Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given.
(ii) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which Series A Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates, to the extent Series A Preferred Shares are certificated, for the Series A Preferred Shares are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; and (E) that distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series A Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series A Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
(iii) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
(iv) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trusts share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series A Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
(f) Subject to applicable law and the limitation on purchases when distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares are in arrears, the Trust may, at any time and from time to time, purchase any Series A Preferred Shares in the open market, by tender or by private agreement.
(g) Any Series A Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed or otherwise acquired shall, after such redemption or acquisition, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
6. Special Optional Redemption by the Trust.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined below), the Trust will have the option upon written notice mailed by the Trust, postage pre-paid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date and addressed to the holders of record of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust, to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares, in whole or in part within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control occurred, for cash at twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date
(Special Optional Redemption Right). No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series A Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. If, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date (as defined below), the Trust has provided or provides notice of redemption with respect to the Series A Preferred Shares (whether pursuant to the Redemption Right or the Special Optional Redemption Right), the holders of Series A Preferred Shares will not have the conversion right described below in Section 9.
A Change of Control is when, after the original issuance of the Series A Preferred Shares, the following have occurred and are continuing:
(i) the acquisition by any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a person under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or other acquisition transaction or series of purchases, mergers or other acquisition transactions of shares of the Trust entitling that person to exercise more than 50% of the total voting power of all shares of the Trust entitled to vote generally in elections of trustees (except that such person will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition), and
(ii) following the closing of any transaction referred to in (i) above, neither the Trust nor the acquiring or surviving entity has a class of common securities (or American Depositary Receipts representing such securities) listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE), the NYSE Amex Equities (the NYSE Amex), or the NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ), or listed or quoted on an exchange or quotation system that is a successor to the NYSE, the NYSE Amex or NASDAQ.
(b) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which the Series A Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates for the Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent Series A Preferred Shares are certificated, are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; (E) that the Series A Preferred Shares are being redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right in connection with the occurrence of a Change of Control and a brief description of the transaction or transactions constituting such Change of Control; (F) that holders of the Series A Preferred Shares to which the notice relates will not be able to tender such Series A Preferred Shares for conversion in connection with the Change of Control and each Series A Preferred Share tendered for conversion that is selected, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, for redemption will be redeemed on the related redemption date instead of converted on the Change of Control Conversion Date; and (G) that distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series A Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series A Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
If fewer than all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method prescribed by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series A Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series A Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holders Series A Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series A Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase by the Trust of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series A
Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series A Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares).
(d) Immediately prior to any redemption of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series A Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series A Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series A Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
(f) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series A Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trusts share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series A Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
(g) Any Series A Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
7. Voting Rights.
(a) Holders of the Series A Preferred Shares will not have any voting rights, except as set forth below. In any matter in which the holders of Series A Preferred Shares are entitled to vote, each such holder shall have the right to one vote for each Series A Preferred Share held by such holder. If the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares and the holders of another series of preferred shares are entitled to vote together as a single class on any matter, the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares and the holders of such other preferred shares shall each have one vote for each $25.00 of liquidation preference.
(b) Whenever distributions on any Series A Preferred Shares shall be in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not consecutive (a Preferred Distribution Default), the number of trustees then constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of Series A Preferred Shares (voting as a single class with all other equity securities upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable (Parity Preferred Shares)) will be entitled to vote for the election of a total of two additional trustees of the Trust (each, a Preferred Share Trustee) at a special meeting called by the holders of at least 33% of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares or the holders of at least 33% of any other series of Parity Preferred Shares so in arrears if such request is received 90 or more days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, or at the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, and at each subsequent annual or special meeting until all distributions accumulated on the Series A Preferred Shares for the past distribution periods and the then-current distribution period shall have been fully paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment in full.
(c) If and when all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the then current distribution period on the Series A Preferred Shares shall have been paid in full or authorized and declared and set aside for payment in full, the holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall be divested of the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) (subject to revesting in the event of each and every Preferred Distribution Default) and, if all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the current distribution period have been paid in full or authorized by the Board and set aside for payment in full on all other series of Parity Preferred Shares upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, the term of office of each Preferred Share Trustee so elected shall terminate and the number of trustees shall be reduced accordingly. Any Preferred Share Trustee may be removed at any time with or without cause by the vote of, and shall not be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). So long as a Preferred Distribution Default shall continue, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Share Trustee may be filled by written consent of the Preferred Share Trustee remaining in office, or if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). The Preferred Share Trustees shall each be entitled to one vote per trustee on any matter.
(d) So long as any Series A Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Trust shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Series A Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (such series voting separately as a class), (i) authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount of, any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series A Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions or the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, or reclassify any authorized equity securities of the Trust into any such equity securities, or create, authorize or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any such equity securities; or (ii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, whether by merger or consolidation (in either case, an Event) or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Series A Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; provided, however, that with respect to the occurrence of any Event set forth in (ii) above, so long as Series A Preferred Shares remain outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged or the holders of Series A Preferred Shares receive shares of stock or beneficial interest or other equity securities with rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers substantially similar, taken as a whole, to the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series A Preferred Shares, the occurrence of any such Event shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series A Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; and provided further that any increase in the amount of the authorized Series A Preferred Shares or the creation or issuance, or increase in the amounts authorized, of any other class or series of equity securities ranking on a parity with or junior
to the Series A Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions and the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
(e) The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Series A Preferred Shares shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
8. Information Rights. During any period in which the Trust is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and any Series A Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Trust will (i) transmit by mail or other permissible means under the Exchange Act to all holders of the Series A Preferred Shares, as their names and addresses appear in the Trusts record books and without cost to such holders, copies of the annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q that the Trust would have been required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Trust were subject thereto (other than any exhibits that would have been required), and (ii) within 15 days following written request, supply copies of such reports to any prospective holder of the Series A Preferred Shares. The Trust will mail (or otherwise provide) the reports to the holders of Series A Preferred Shares within 15 days after the respective dates by which the Trust would have been required to file such reports with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
9. Conversion. The Series A Preferred Shares are not convertible into or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Trust, except as provided in this Section 9.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall have the right, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem the Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to the Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right, to convert some or all of the Series A Preferred Shares held by such holder (the Change of Control Conversion Right) on the Change of Control Conversion Date into a number Common Shares, per Series A
Preferred Share to be converted (the Common Share Conversion Consideration) equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of (x) the $25.00 liquidation preference plus (y) the amount of any accrued and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the Change of Control Conversion Date (unless the Change of Control Conversion Date is after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case no additional amount for such accrued and unpaid distribution will be included in such sum) by (ii) the Common Share Price (as defined below) and (B) 2.3234 (the Share Cap), subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph.
The Share Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any share splits (including those effected pursuant to a Common Share distribution), subdivisions or combinations (in each case, a Share Split) with respect to Common Shares as follows: the adjusted Share Cap as the result of a Share Split shall be the number of Common Shares that is equivalent to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the Share Cap in effect immediately prior to such Share Split by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding after giving effect to such Share Split and the denominator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to such Share Split.
For the avoidance of doubt, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration (as defined below), as applicable) issuable in connection with the exercise of the Change of Control Conversion Right shall not exceed 11,617,000 Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration, as applicable) (the Exchange Cap). The Exchange Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any Share Splits on the same basis as the corresponding adjustment to the Share Cap.
In the case of a Change of Control pursuant to which Common Shares shall be converted into cash, securities or other property or assets (including any combination thereof) (the Alternative Form Consideration), a holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall receive upon conversion of such Series A Preferred Shares the kind and amount of Alternative Form Consideration which such holder of Series A Preferred Shares would have owned or been entitled
to receive upon the Change of Control had such holder of Series A Preferred Shares held a number of Common Shares equal to the Common Share Conversion Consideration immediately prior to the effective time of the Change of Control (the Alternative Conversion Consideration; and the Common Share Conversion Consideration or the Alternative Conversion Consideration, as may be applicable to a Change of Control, shall be referred to herein as the Conversion Consideration).
In the event that holders of Common Shares have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in the Change of Control, the consideration that the holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall receive shall be the form of consideration elected by the holders of the Common Shares who participate in the determination (based on the weighted average of elections) and shall be subject to any limitations to which all holders of Common Shares are subject, including, without limitation, pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in the Change of Control.
The Change of Control Conversion Date shall be a Business Day set forth in the notice of Change of Control provided in accordance with Section 9(c) below that is no less than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the date on which the Trust provides such notice pursuant to Section 9(c).
The Common Share Price shall be (i) the amount of cash consideration per Common Share, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is solely cash, and (ii) the average of the closing prices per Common Share on the NYSE for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is other than solely cash.
(b) No fractional Common Shares shall be issued upon the conversion of Series A Preferred Shares. In lieu of fractional shares, holders shall be entitled to receive the cash value of such fractional shares based on the Common Share Price.
(c) Within 15 days following the occurrence of a Change of Control, a notice of occurrence of the Change of Control, describing the resulting Change of Control Conversion Right, shall be delivered to the holders of record of the Series A Preferred Shares at their addresses as they appear on the Trusts share transfer records and notice shall be provided to the Trusts transfer agent. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the conversion of any Series A Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the events constituting the Change of Control; (ii) the date of the Change of Control; (iii) the last date on which the holders of Series A Preferred Shares may exercise their Change of Control Conversion Right; (iv) the method and period for calculating the Common Share Price; (v) the Change of Control Conversion Date, which shall be a Business Day occurring within 20 to 35 days following the date of such notice; (vi) that if, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem all or any portion of the Series A Preferred Shares, the holder will not be able to convert Series A Preferred Shares and such Series A Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on the related redemption date, even if they have already been tendered for conversion pursuant to the Change of Control Conversion Right; (vii) if applicable, the type and amount of Alternative Conversion Consideration entitled to be received per Series A Preferred Share; (viii) the name and address of the paying agent and the conversion agent; and (ix) the procedures that the holders of Series A Preferred Shares must follow to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right.
(d) The Trust shall issue a press release for publication on the Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Business Wire, PR Newswire or Bloomberg Business News (or, if such organizations are not in existence at the time of issuance of such press release, such other news or press organization as is reasonably calculated to broadly disseminate the relevant information to the public), or post notice on the Trusts website, in any event prior to the opening of business on the first Business Day following any date on which the Trust provides notice pursuant to Section 9(c) above to the holders of Series A Preferred Shares.
(e) In order to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right, a holder of Series A Preferred Shares shall be required to deliver, on or before the close of business on the Change of Control Conversion Date, the certificates evidencing the Series A Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to be converted, duly endorsed for transfer, together with a written conversion notice completed, to the Trusts transfer agent. Such notice
shall state: (i) the relevant Change of Control Conversion Date; (ii) the number of Series A Preferred Shares to be converted; and (iii) that the Series A Preferred Shares are to be converted pursuant to the applicable terms of the Series A Preferred Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series A Preferred Shares are held in global form, such notice shall comply with applicable procedures of The Depository Trust Company (DTC).
(f) Holders of Series A Preferred Shares may withdraw any notice of exercise of a Change of Control Conversion Right (in whole or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the Trusts transfer agent prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date. The notice of withdrawal must state: (i) the number of withdrawn Series A Preferred Shares; (ii) if certificated Series A Preferred Shares have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Series A Preferred Shares; and (iii) the number of Series A Preferred Shares, if any, which remain subject to the conversion notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series A Preferred Shares are held in global form, the notice of withdrawal shall comply with applicable procedures of DTC.
(g) Series A Preferred Shares as to which the Change of Control Conversion Right has been properly exercised and for which the conversion notice has not been properly withdrawn shall be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration in accordance with the Change of Control Conversion Right on the Change of Control Conversion Date, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem such Series A Preferred Shares, whether pursuant to its Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right. If the Trust elects to redeem Series A Preferred Shares that would otherwise be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration on a Change of Control Conversion Date, such Series A Preferred Shares shall not be so converted and the holders of such shares shall be entitled to receive on the applicable redemption date $25.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
(h) The Trust shall deliver the applicable Conversion Consideration no later than the third Business Day following the Change of Control Conversion Date.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no holder of Series A Preferred Shares will be entitled to convert such Series A Preferred Shares into Common Shares to the extent that receipt of such Common Shares would cause the holder of such Common Shares (or any other person) to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own, within the meaning of the Declaration of Trust, Common Shares of the Trust in excess of the Share Ownership Limit, as such term is defined in the Declaration of Trust, as applicable.
10. Application of Article VII. The Series A Preferred Shares are subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust.
THIRD: The Series A Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust.
FOURTH: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board in the manner and by the vote required by law.
FIFTH: These Articles Supplementary shall be effective at the time the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland accepts these Articles Supplementary for record.
SIXTH: The undersigned Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST has caused these Articles Supplementary to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer witnessed by its Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary on March 9, 2011.
WITNESS: | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||||||
By: | /s/ Raymond D. Martz | By: | /s/ Thomas C. Fisher | |||||
Raymond D. Martz Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | Thomas C. Fisher Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer | |||||||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Trust), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the SDAT) as follows:
FIRST: Under a power set forth in Article VI of the declaration of trust of the Trust, as amended and restated and as supplemented by Articles Supplementary accepted for record by the SDAT on March 9, 2011 (which, as hereinafter amended, restated or supplemented from time to time is herein called the Declaration of Trust), the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board of Trustees), by resolution duly adopted, classified and designated 4,000,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest (the Additional Series A Preferred Shares), par value $.01 per share, of the Trust as additional 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest (the Series A Preferred Shares), having the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series A Preferred Shares set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
SECOND: The Additional Series A Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board of Trustees under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust. After giving effect to the classification and designation of the Additional Series A Preferred Shares set forth herein, the total number of Series A Preferred Shares that the Trust has authority to issue is 9,000,000 shares.
THIRD: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board of Trustees in the manner and by the vote required by law.
FOURTH: The undersigned officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned officer acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused these Articles Supplementary to be executed under seal in its name and on its behalf by the undersigned officer and attested to by its Secretary on this 10th day of July, 2011.
ATTEST: | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||
By: | ||||
/s/ Raymond D. Martz | /s/ Jon E. Bortz (SEAL) | |||
Name: Raymond D. Martz Title: Secretary | Name: Jon E. Bortz Title: Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF
8.00% SERIES B CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES,
$0.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Trust), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board) by Article VI, Section 6.3 of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust (which, as amended and supplemented from time to time, together with these Articles Supplementary, is referred to herein as the Declaration of Trust), the Board has duly classified and designated 3,400,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust as 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust (Series B Preferred Shares).
SECOND: The preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series B Preferred Shares are as follows, which, upon any restatement of the Declaration of Trust, shall become a part of Article VI of the Declaration of Trust, with any appropriate renumbering or relettering of the sections or subsections thereof:
8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share
1. Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Shares, designated the 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, is hereby established. The number of authorized Series B Preferred Shares shall be 3,400,000.
2. Relative Seniority. The Series B Preferred Shares will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, rank (a) senior to all classes or series of Common Shares (as defined in the Declaration of Trust) and to all equity securities the terms of which provide that such equity securities shall rank junior to such Series B Preferred Shares; (b) on a parity with the 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust and all other equity securities issued by the Trust, other than those equity securities referred to in clauses (a) and (c); and (c) junior to all equity securities issued by the Trust which rank senior to the Series B Preferred Shares and which were issued in accordance with the terms of Section 7(d) hereof. The term equity securities shall not include convertible debt securities.
3. Distributions.
(a) Holders of Series B Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust, out of funds legally available for the payment of distributions, cumulative preferential cash distributions at the rate of eight percent (8.00%) per annum of the twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share liquidation preference of the Series B Preferred Shares (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $2.00 per share). Such distributions shall accumulate on a daily basis and be cumulative from (but excluding) the original date of issuance and be payable quarterly in equal amounts in arrears on or about the fifteenth day of each January, April, July and October of each year, beginning on October 17, 2011 (each such day being hereinafter called a Distribution Payment Date); provided that if any Distribution Payment Date is not a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), then the distribution which would otherwise have been payable on such Distribution Payment Date may be paid on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if paid on such Distribution Payment Date, and no interest or additional distributions or other sums shall accrue on the amount so payable from such Distribution Payment Date to such next succeeding Business Day. Any distribution payable on the Series B Preferred Shares for any partial distribution period shall be prorated and computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Distributions shall be payable to holders of record as they appear in the share records of the Trust at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Distribution Payment Date falls or such other date designated by the Board for the
payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Distribution Payment Date (each, a Distribution Record Date).
(b) No distribution on the Series B Preferred Shares shall be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment by the Trust at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the Trust, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof, or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares shall accumulate whether or not the restrictions referred to in Section 3(b) exist, whether or not the Trust has earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are authorized or declared. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares will accumulate as of the Distribution Payment Date on which they first become payable or on the date of redemption as the case may be. Accumulated and unpaid distributions will not bear interest.
(d) If any Series B Preferred Shares are outstanding, no distributions will be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment on any equity securities of the Trust of any other class or series ranking, as to distributions, on a parity with or junior to the Series B Preferred Shares unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment on the Series B Preferred Shares for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series B Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series B Preferred Shares, all distributions authorized and declared, paid or set apart for payment upon the Series B Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series B Preferred Shares shall be authorized and declared and paid pro rata, or authorized and declared and set apart for payment pro rata, so that the amount of distributions authorized and declared per Series B Preferred Share and each such other equity security ranking on a parity, as to distributions, shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated distributions per Series B Preferred Share and other equity security (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such equity securities do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series B Preferred Shares which may be in arrears.
(e) Except as provided in Section 3(d), unless full cumulative distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Shares or other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation) shall be authorized and declared or paid or set apart for payment nor shall any other distribution be authorized and declared or made upon the Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series B Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series B Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration (or any monies be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such equity securities) by the Trust (except by conversion into or exchange for other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation, by redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the Trust for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a real estate investment trust (REIT)) for federal income tax purposes.
(f) If, for any taxable year, the Trust elects to designate as capital gain dividends (as defined in Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) any portion (the Capital Gains Amount) of the dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of shares (the Total Dividends), then the portion of the Capital Gains Amount that shall be allocable to the holders of Series
B Preferred Shares shall be the amount that the total dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available to the holders of the Series B Preferred Shares for the year bears to the Total Dividends. The Trust may elect to retain and pay income tax on its net long-term capital gains. In such a case, the holders of Series B Preferred Shares would include in income their appropriate share of the Trusts undistributed long-term capital gains, as designated by the Trust.
(g) Holders of Series B Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares as described above. Any distribution payment made on the Series B Preferred Shares shall first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
(h) In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation), by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of the Trusts equity securities is permitted under Maryland law, no effect shall be given to amounts that would be needed, if the Trust were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of shareholders whose preferential rights on dissolution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
(i) Business Day shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
4. Liquidation Rights.
(a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust (referred to herein sometimes as a liquidation), the holders of Series B Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid, or have the Trust declare and set apart for payment, out of the assets of the Trust legally available for distribution to shareholders (after payment or provision for payment of all debts and other liabilities of the Trust), a liquidation preference in cash of Twenty-five Dollars ($25.00) per Series B Preferred Share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of payment (the Liquidation Preference), before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust that rank junior to the Series B Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights.
(b) If, upon any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, the assets of the Trust are insufficient to pay the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to holders of Series B Preferred Shares and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or series of equity securities of the Trust ranking on a parity with the Series B Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights, then the holders of the Series B Preferred Shares and all other such classes or series of equity securities shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
(c) Written notice of the effective date of any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable in such circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first class mail, postage pre-paid, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of the Series B Preferred Shares at the address of such holder as the same shall appear on the share transfer records of the Trust.
(d) After payment of the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to which they are entitled, the holders of Series B Preferred Shares will have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Trust.
(e) None of a consolidation or merger of the Trust with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Trust, a statutory share exchange by the Trust or a sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Trusts assets or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust.
5. Redemption
(a) Except as described in Section 6 below and this Section 5, the Series B Preferred Shares are not redeemable prior to September 21, 2016. To ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, however, the Series B Preferred Shares shall be subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust pursuant to which Series B Preferred Shares owned by a shareholder in excess of the Share Ownership Limit (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) shall automatically be transferred to a Charitable Trust (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) and the Trust shall have the right to purchase such shares, as provided in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust. On and after September 21, 2016, the Trust, at its option, upon giving notice as provided below, may redeem the Series B Preferred Shares, in whole or from time to time in part, for cash, at a redemption price of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share, plus all accumulated and unpaid distributions on such Series B Preferred Shares to, but not including, the date of such redemption (the Redemption Right).
(b) If fewer than all of the outstanding Series B Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed may be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method determined by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series B Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series B Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holders Series B Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series B Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series B Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series B Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series B Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the redemption or purchase by the Trust of Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series B Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series B Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series B Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series B Preferred Shares).
(d) Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series B Preferred Shares, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series B Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series B Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e) The following provisions set forth the procedures for redemption pursuant to the Redemption Right:
(i) Notice of redemption will be given by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York, such publication to be made once a week for two successive weeks commencing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date. A similar notice will be mailed by the Trust, postage prepaid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of record of the
Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series B Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given.
(ii) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which Series B Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates, to the extent Series B Preferred Shares are certificated, for the Series B Preferred Shares are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; and (E) that distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series B Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series B Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
(iii) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series B Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series B Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series B Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
(iv) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trusts share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series B Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series B Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
(f) Subject to applicable law and the limitation on purchases when distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares are in arrears, the Trust may, at any time and from time to time, purchase any Series B Preferred Shares in the open market, by tender or by private agreement.
(g) Any Series B Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed or otherwise acquired shall, after such redemption or acquisition, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
6. Special Optional Redemption by the Trust.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined below), the Trust will have the option upon written notice mailed by the Trust, postage pre-paid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption
date and addressed to the holders of record of the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust, to redeem the Series B Preferred Shares, in whole or in part within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control occurred, for cash at twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date (Special Optional Redemption Right). No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series B Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. If, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date (as defined below), the Trust has provided or provides notice of redemption with respect to the Series B Preferred Shares (whether pursuant to the Redemption Right or the Special Optional Redemption Right), the holders of Series B Preferred Shares will not have the conversion right described below in Section 9.
A Change of Control is when, after the original issuance of the Series B Preferred Shares, the following have occurred and are continuing:
(i) the acquisition by any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a person under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or other acquisition transaction or series of purchases, mergers or other acquisition transactions of shares of the Trust entitling that person to exercise more than 50% of the total voting power of all shares of the Trust entitled to vote generally in elections of trustees (except that such person will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition), and
(ii) following the closing of any transaction referred to in (i) above, neither the Trust nor the acquiring or surviving entity has a class of common securities (or American Depositary Receipts representing such securities) listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE), the NYSE Amex Equities (the NYSE Amex), or the NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ), or listed or quoted on an exchange or quotation system that is a successor to the NYSE, the NYSE Amex or NASDAQ.
(b) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which the Series B Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates for the Series B Preferred Shares, to the extent Series B Preferred Shares are certificated, are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; (E) that the Series B Preferred Shares are being redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right in connection with the occurrence of a Change of Control and a brief description of the transaction or transactions constituting such Change of Control; (F) that holders of the Series B Preferred Shares to which the notice relates will not be able to tender such Series B Preferred Shares for conversion in connection with the Change of Control and each Series B Preferred Share tendered for conversion that is selected, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, for redemption will be redeemed on the related redemption date instead of converted on the Change of Control Conversion Date; and (G) that distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series B Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series B Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
If fewer than all of the outstanding Series B Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method prescribed by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series B Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series B Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holders Series B Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series B Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series B Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series B Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series B
Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase by the Trust of Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series B Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series B Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series B Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series B Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series B Preferred Shares).
(d) Immediately prior to any redemption of Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series B Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series B Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series B Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series B Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series B Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
(f) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series B Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trusts share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series B Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series B Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series B Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
(g) Any Series B Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
7. Voting Rights.
(a) Holders of the Series B Preferred Shares will not have any voting rights, except as set forth below. In any matter in which the holders of Series B Preferred Shares are entitled to vote, each such holder shall have the right to one vote for each Series B Preferred Share held by such holder. If the holders of the Series B Preferred Shares and the holders of another series of preferred shares are entitled to vote together as a single class on any matter, the holders of the Series B Preferred Shares and the holders of such other preferred shares shall each have one vote for each $25.00 of liquidation preference.
(b) Whenever distributions on any Series B Preferred Shares shall be in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not consecutive (a Preferred Distribution Default), the number of trustees then constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of Series B Preferred Shares (voting as a single class with all other equity securities upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable (Parity Preferred Shares)) will be entitled to vote for the election of a total of two additional trustees of the Trust (each, a Preferred Share Trustee) at a special meeting called by the holders of at least 33% of the outstanding Series B Preferred Shares or the holders of at least 33% of any other series of Parity Preferred Shares so in arrears if such request is received 90 or more days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, or at the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, and at each subsequent annual or special meeting until all distributions accumulated on the Series B Preferred Shares for the past distribution periods and the then-current distribution period shall have been fully paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment in full.
(c) If and when all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the then current distribution period on the Series B Preferred Shares shall have been paid in full or authorized and declared and set aside for payment in full, the holders of Series B Preferred Shares shall be divested of the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) (subject to revesting in the event of each and every Preferred Distribution Default) and, if all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the current distribution period have been paid in full or authorized by the Board and set aside for payment in full on all other series of Parity Preferred Shares upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, the term of office of each Preferred Share Trustee so elected shall terminate and the number of trustees shall be reduced accordingly. Any Preferred Share Trustee may be removed at any time with or without cause by the vote of, and shall not be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series B Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). So long as a Preferred Distribution Default shall continue, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Share Trustee may be filled by written consent of the Preferred Share Trustee remaining in office, or if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series B Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). The Preferred Share Trustees shall each be entitled to one vote per trustee on any matter.
(d) So long as any Series B Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Trust shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Series B Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (such series voting separately as a class), (i) authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount of, any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series B Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions or the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, or reclassify any authorized equity securities of the Trust into any such equity securities, or create, authorize or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any such equity securities; or (ii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, whether by merger or consolidation (in either case, an Event) or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Series B Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; provided, however, that with respect to the occurrence of any Event set forth in (ii) above, so long as Series B Preferred Shares remain outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged or the holders of Series B Preferred Shares receive shares of stock or beneficial interest or other equity securities with rights,
preferences, privileges and voting powers substantially similar, taken as a whole, to the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series B Preferred Shares, the occurrence of any such Event shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series B Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; and provided further that any increase in the amount of the authorized Series B Preferred Shares or the creation or issuance, or increase in the amounts authorized, of any other class or series of equity securities ranking on a parity with or junior to the Series B Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions and the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
(e) The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Series B Preferred Shares shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
8. Information Rights. During any period in which the Trust is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and any Series B Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Trust will (i) transmit by mail or other permissible means under the Exchange Act to all holders of the Series B Preferred Shares, as their names and addresses appear in the Trusts record books and without cost to such holders, copies of the annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q that the Trust would have been required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Trust were subject thereto (other than any exhibits that would have been required), and (ii) within 15 days following written request, supply copies of such reports to any prospective holder of the Series B Preferred Shares. The Trust will mail (or otherwise provide) the reports to the holders of Series B Preferred Shares within 15 days after the respective dates by which the Trust would have been required to file such reports with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
9. Conversion. The Series B Preferred Shares are not convertible into or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Trust, except as provided in this Section 9.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each holder of Series B Preferred Shares shall have the right, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem the Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to the Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right, to convert some or all of the Series B Preferred Shares held by such holder (the Change of Control Conversion Right) on the Change of Control Conversion Date into a number Common Shares, per Series B Preferred Share to be converted (the Common Share Conversion Consideration) equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of (x) the $25.00 liquidation preference plus (y) the amount of any accrued and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the Change of Control Conversion Date (unless the Change of Control Conversion Date is after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case no additional amount for such accrued and unpaid distribution will be included in such sum) by (ii) the Common Share Price (as defined below) and (B) 3.4483 (the Share Cap), subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph.
The Share Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any share splits (including those effected pursuant to a Common Share distribution), subdivisions or combinations (in each case, a Share Split) with respect to Common Shares as follows: the adjusted Share Cap as the result of a Share Split shall be the number of Common Shares that is equivalent to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the Share Cap in effect immediately prior to such Share Split by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding after giving effect to such Share Split and the denominator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to such Share Split.
For the avoidance of doubt, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration (as defined below), as applicable) issuable in connection with the exercise of the Change of Control Conversion Right shall not exceed 11,724,220 Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration, as applicable) (the Exchange Cap). The Exchange
Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any Share Splits on the same basis as the corresponding adjustment to the Share Cap.
In the case of a Change of Control pursuant to which Common Shares shall be converted into cash, securities or other property or assets (including any combination thereof) (the Alternative Form Consideration), a holder of Series B Preferred Shares shall receive upon conversion of such Series B Preferred Shares the kind and amount of Alternative Form Consideration which such holder of Series B Preferred Shares would have owned or been entitled to receive upon the Change of Control had such holder of Series B Preferred Shares held a number of Common Shares equal to the Common Share Conversion Consideration immediately prior to the effective time of the Change of Control (the Alternative Conversion Consideration; and the Common Share Conversion Consideration or the Alternative Conversion Consideration, as may be applicable to a Change of Control, shall be referred to herein as the Conversion Consideration).
In the event that holders of Common Shares have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in the Change of Control, the consideration that the holders of Series B Preferred Shares shall receive shall be the form of consideration elected by the holders of the Common Shares who participate in the determination (based on the weighted average of elections) and shall be subject to any limitations to which all holders of Common Shares are subject, including, without limitation, pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in the Change of Control.
The Change of Control Conversion Date shall be a Business Day set forth in the notice of Change of Control provided in accordance with Section 9(c) below that is no less than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the date on which the Trust provides such notice pursuant to Section 9(c).
The Common Share Price shall be (i) the amount of cash consideration per Common Share, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is solely cash, and (ii) the average of the closing prices per Common Share on the NYSE for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is other than solely cash.
(b) No fractional Common Shares shall be issued upon the conversion of Series B Preferred Shares. In lieu of fractional shares, holders shall be entitled to receive the cash value of such fractional shares based on the Common Share Price.
(c) Within 15 days following the occurrence of a Change of Control, a notice of occurrence of the Change of Control, describing the resulting Change of Control Conversion Right, shall be delivered to the holders of record of the Series B Preferred Shares at their addresses as they appear on the Trusts share transfer records and notice shall be provided to the Trusts transfer agent. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the conversion of any Series B Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the events constituting the Change of Control; (ii) the date of the Change of Control; (iii) the last date on which the holders of Series B Preferred Shares may exercise their Change of Control Conversion Right; (iv) the method and period for calculating the Common Share Price; (v) the Change of Control Conversion Date, which shall be a Business Day occurring within 20 to 35 days following the date of such notice; (vi) that if, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem all or any portion of the Series B Preferred Shares, the holder will not be able to convert Series B Preferred Shares and such Series B Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on the related redemption date, even if they have already been tendered for conversion pursuant to the Change of Control Conversion Right; (vii) if applicable, the type and amount of Alternative Conversion Consideration entitled to be received per Series B Preferred Share; (viii) the name and address of the paying agent and the conversion agent; and (ix) the procedures that the holders of Series B Preferred Shares must follow to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right.
(d) The Trust shall issue a press release for publication on the Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Business Wire, PR Newswire or Bloomberg Business News (or, if such organizations are not in existence at the time of issuance of such press release, such other news or press organization as is reasonably calculated to broadly
disseminate the relevant information to the public), or post notice on the Trusts website, in any event prior to the opening of business on the first Business Day following any date on which the Trust provides notice pursuant to Section 9(c) above to the holders of Series B Preferred Shares.
(e) In order to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right, a holder of Series B Preferred Shares shall be required to deliver, on or before the close of business on the Change of Control Conversion Date, the certificates evidencing the Series B Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to be converted, duly endorsed for transfer, together with a written conversion notice completed, to the Trusts transfer agent. Such notice shall state: (i) the relevant Change of Control Conversion Date; (ii) the number of Series B Preferred Shares to be converted; and (iii) that the Series B Preferred Shares are to be converted pursuant to the applicable terms of the Series B Preferred Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series B Preferred Shares are held in global form, such notice shall comply with applicable procedures of The Depository Trust Company (DTC).
(f) Holders of Series B Preferred Shares may withdraw any notice of exercise of a Change of Control Conversion Right (in whole or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the Trusts transfer agent prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date. The notice of withdrawal must state: (i) the number of withdrawn Series B Preferred Shares; (ii) if certificated Series B Preferred Shares have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Series B Preferred Shares; and (iii) the number of Series B Preferred Shares, if any, which remain subject to the conversion notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series B Preferred Shares are held in global form, the notice of withdrawal shall comply with applicable procedures of DTC.
(g) Series B Preferred Shares as to which the Change of Control Conversion Right has been properly exercised and for which the conversion notice has not been properly withdrawn shall be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration in accordance with the Change of Control Conversion Right on the Change of Control Conversion Date, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem such Series B Preferred Shares, whether pursuant to its Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right. If the Trust elects to redeem Series B Preferred Shares that would otherwise be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration on a Change of Control Conversion Date, such Series B Preferred Shares shall not be so converted and the holders of such shares shall be entitled to receive on the applicable redemption date $25.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
(h) The Trust shall deliver the applicable Conversion Consideration no later than the third Business Day following the Change of Control Conversion Date.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no holder of Series B Preferred Shares will be entitled to convert such Series B Preferred Shares into Common Shares to the extent that receipt of such Common Shares would cause the holder of such Common Shares (or any other person) to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own, within the meaning of the Declaration of Trust, Common Shares of the Trust in excess of the Share Ownership Limit, as such term is defined in the Declaration of Trust, as applicable.
10. Application of Article VII. The Series B Preferred Shares are subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust.
THIRD: The Series B Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust.
FOURTH: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board in the manner and by the vote required by law.
FIFTH: These Articles Supplementary shall be effective at the time the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland accepts these Articles Supplementary for record.
SIXTH: The undersigned Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be
verified under oath, the undersigned Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST has caused these Articles Supplementary to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer witnessed by its Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary on September 15, 2011.
WITNESS: | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||||||
By: | /s/ Raymond D. Martz | By: | /s/ Jon E. Bortz | |||||
Raymond D. Martz Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | Jon E. Bortz Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer | |||||||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
ESTABLISHING AND FIXING THE RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES OF
6.50% SERIES C CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST,
$0.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE
6.50% SERIES C CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES OF BENEFICIAL INTEREST,
$0.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Trust), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
FIRST: Pursuant to authority expressly vested in the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board) by Article VI, Section 6.3 of the Declaration of Trust of the Trust (which, as amended and supplemented from time to time, together with these Articles Supplementary, is referred to herein as the Declaration of Trust), the Board has duly classified and designated 4,000,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust as 6.50% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust (Series C Preferred Shares).
SECOND: The preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series C Preferred Shares are as follows, which, upon any restatement of the Declaration of Trust, shall become a part of Article VI of the Declaration of Trust, with any appropriate renumbering or relettering of the sections or subsections thereof:
6.50% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share
1.Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Shares, designated the 6.50% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, is hereby established. The number of authorized Series C Preferred Shares shall be 4,000,000.
2. Relative Seniority. The Series C Preferred Shares will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, rank (a) senior to all classes or series of Common Shares (as defined in the Declaration of Trust) and to all equity securities the terms of which provide that such equity securities shall rank junior to such Series C Preferred Shares; (b) on a parity with the 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust, the 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the Trust and all other equity securities issued by the Trust, other than those equity securities referred to in clauses (a) and (c) (collectively, the Parity Preferred Shares); and (c) junior to all equity securities issued by the Trust which rank senior to the Series C Preferred Shares and which are issued in accordance with the terms of Section 7(d) hereof. The term equity securities shall not include convertible debt securities.
3. Distributions.
(a) Holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust, out of funds legally available for the payment of distributions, cumulative preferential cash distributions at the rate of six and one-half percent (6.50%) per annum of the twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share liquidation preference of the Series C Preferred Shares (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $1.625 per share). Such distributions shall accumulate on a daily basis and be cumulative from (but excluding) the original date of issuance and be payable quarterly in equal amounts in arrears on or about the fifteenth day of each January, April, July and October of each year, beginning on April 15, 2013 (each such day being hereinafter called a Distribution Payment Date); provided that if any Distribution Payment Date is not a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), then the distribution which would otherwise have been payable on such Distribution Payment Date may be paid on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if paid on such Distribution Payment Date, and no interest or additional distributions or other sums shall accrue on the amount so payable from such
Distribution Payment Date to such next succeeding Business Day. Any distribution payable on the Series C Preferred Shares for any partial distribution period shall be prorated and computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Distributions shall be payable to holders of record as they appear in the share records of the Trust at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Distribution Payment Date falls or such other date designated by the Board for the payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Distribution Payment Date (each, a Distribution Record Date).
(b) No distribution on the Series C Preferred Shares shall be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment by the Trust at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the Trust, including any agreement relating to its indebtedness, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof, or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares shall accumulate whether or not the restrictions referred to in Section 3(b) exist, whether or not the Trust has earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are authorized or declared. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares will accumulate as of the Distribution Payment Date on which they first become payable or on the date of redemption as the case may be. Accumulated and unpaid distributions will not bear interest.
(d) If any Series C Preferred Shares are outstanding, no distributions will be authorized by the Board or declared by the Trust or paid or set apart for payment on any equity securities of the Trust of any other class or series ranking, as to distributions, on a parity with or junior to the Series C Preferred Shares unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are authorized by the Board and declared by the Trust and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for such payment on the Series C Preferred Shares for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series C Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series C Preferred Shares, all distributions authorized and declared, paid or set apart for payment upon the Series C Preferred Shares and all other equity securities ranking on a parity, as to distributions, with the Series C Preferred Shares shall be authorized and declared and paid pro rata, or authorized and declared and set apart for payment pro rata, so that the amount of distributions authorized and declared per Series C Preferred Share and each such other equity security ranking on a parity, as to distributions, shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accumulated distributions per Series C Preferred Share and such other equity security (which shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such equity securities do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series C Preferred Shares which may be in arrears.
(e) Except as provided in Section 3(d), unless full cumulative distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Shares or other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series C Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation) shall be authorized and declared or paid or set apart for payment nor shall any other distribution be authorized and declared or made upon the Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series C Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation, nor shall any Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to or on a parity with the Series C Preferred Shares as to distributions or upon liquidation be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration (or any monies be paid to
or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such equity securities) by the Trust (except by conversion into or exchange for other equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series C Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation, by redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the Trust for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a real estate investment trust (REIT)) for federal income tax purposes.
(f) If, for any taxable year, the Trust elects to designate as capital gain dividends (as defined in Section 857 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended) any portion (the Capital Gains Amount) of the dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of shares (the Total Dividends), then the portion of the Capital Gains Amount that shall be allocable to the holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall be the amount that the total dividends (as determined for federal income tax purposes) paid or made available to the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares for the year bears to the Total Dividends. The Trust may elect to retain and pay income tax on its net long-term capital gains. In such a case, the holders of Series C Preferred Shares would include in income their appropriate share of the Trusts undistributed long-term capital gains, as designated by the Trust.
(g) Holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or shares, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares as described above. Any distribution payment made on the Series C Preferred Shares shall first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
(h) In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation), by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of the Trusts equity securities is permitted under Maryland law, no effect shall be given to amounts that would be needed, if the Trust were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of shareholders whose preferential rights on dissolution are superior to those receiving the distribution.
(i) Business Day shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
4. Liquidation Rights.
(a) In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust (referred to herein sometimes as a liquidation), the holders of Series C Preferred Shares then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid, or have the Trust declare and set apart for payment, out of the assets of the Trust legally available for distribution to shareholders (after payment or provision for payment of all debts and other liabilities of the Trust), a liquidation preference in cash of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per Series C Preferred Share, plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of payment (the Liquidation Preference), before any distribution of assets is made to holders of Common Shares or any other equity securities of the Trust that rank junior to the Series C Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights.
(b) If, upon any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, the assets of the Trust are insufficient to pay the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to holders of Series C Preferred Shares and the corresponding amounts payable on all shares of other classes or series of equity securities of the Trust ranking on a parity with the Series C Preferred Shares as to liquidation rights, then the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares and all other such classes or series of equity securities shall share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
(c) Written notice of the effective date of any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, stating the payment date or dates when, and the place or places where, the amounts distributable in such
circumstances shall be payable, shall be given by first class mail, postage pre-paid, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the payment date stated therein, to each record holder of the Series C Preferred Shares at the address of such holder as the same shall appear on the share transfer records of the Trust.
(d) After payment of the full amount of the Liquidation Preference to which they are entitled, the holders of Series C Preferred Shares will have no right or claim to any of the remaining assets of the Trust.
(e) None of a consolidation or merger of the Trust with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Trust, a statutory share exchange by the Trust or a sale, lease, transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Trusts assets or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust.
5. Redemption
(a) Except as described in Section 6 below and this Section 5, the Series C Preferred Shares are not redeemable prior to March 18, 2018. To ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, however, the Series C Preferred Shares shall be subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust pursuant to which Series C Preferred Shares owned by a shareholder in excess of the Share Ownership Limit (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) shall automatically be transferred to a Charitable Trust (as defined in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust) and the Trust shall have the right to purchase such shares, as provided in Article VII of the Declaration of Trust. On and after March 18, 2018, the Trust, at its option, upon giving notice as provided below, may redeem the Series C Preferred Shares, in whole or from time to time in part, for cash, at a redemption price of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share, plus all accumulated and unpaid distributions on such Series C Preferred Shares to, but not including, the date of such redemption (the Redemption Right).
(b) If fewer than all of the outstanding Series C Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed may be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method determined by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series C Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series C Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holders Series C Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series C Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series C Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series C Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series C Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the redemption or purchase by the Trust of Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series C Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series C Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series C Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series C Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series C Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status
as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series C Preferred Shares).
(d) Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series C Preferred Shares, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series C Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series C Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e) The following provisions set forth the procedures for redemption pursuant to the Redemption Right:
(i) Notice of redemption will be given by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York, such publication to be made once a week for two successive weeks commencing not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date. A similar notice will be mailed by the Trust, postage prepaid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, addressed to the respective holders of record of the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series C Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given.
(ii) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which Series C Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates, to the extent Series C Preferred Shares are certificated, for the Series C Preferred Shares are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; and (E) that distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series C Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series C Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
(iii) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series C Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series C Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series C Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
(iv) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trusts share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its
election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series C Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
(f) Subject to applicable law and the limitation on purchases when distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares are in arrears, the Trust may, at any time and from time to time, purchase any Series C Preferred Shares in the open market, by tender or by private agreement.
(g) Any Series C Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed or otherwise acquired shall, after such redemption or acquisition, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
6. Special Optional Redemption by the Trust.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined below), the Trust will have the option upon written notice mailed by the Trust, postage pre-paid, no less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date and addressed to the holders of record of the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed at their respective addresses as they appear on the share transfer records of the Trust, to redeem the Series C Preferred Shares, in whole or in part within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control occurred, for cash at twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per share plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date (Special Optional Redemption Right). No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series C Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. If, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date (as defined below), the Trust has provided or provides notice of redemption with respect to the Series C Preferred Shares (whether pursuant to the Redemption Right or the Special Optional Redemption Right), the holders of Series C Preferred Shares to which such notice of redemption relates will not have the conversion right described below in Section 9 and such Series C Preferred Shares will instead be redeemed in accordance with such notice.
A Change of Control is when, after the original issuance of the Series C Preferred Shares, the following have occurred and are continuing:
(i) the acquisition by any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a person under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), of beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or other acquisition transaction or series of purchases, mergers or other acquisition transactions of shares of the Trust entitling that person to exercise more than 50% of the total voting power of all shares of the Trust entitled to vote generally in elections of trustees (except that such person will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition), and
(ii) following the closing of any transaction referred to in (i) above, neither the Trust nor the acquiring or surviving entity has a class of common securities (or American Depositary Receipts representing such securities) listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE), the NYSE MKT LLC (the NYSE MKT), or the NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ), or listed or quoted on an exchange or quotation system that is a successor to the NYSE, the NYSE MKT or NASDAQ.
(b) In addition to any information required by law or by the applicable rules of any exchange upon which the Series C Preferred Shares may be listed or admitted to trading, such notice shall state: (A) the redemption date; (B) the redemption price; (C) the number of Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed; (D) the place or places where the certificates for the Series C Preferred Shares, to the extent Series C Preferred Shares are certificated, are to be surrendered (if so required in the notice) for payment of the redemption price; (E) that the Series C Preferred Shares are being redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right in connection with the occurrence of a Change of Control and a brief description of the transaction or transactions constituting such Change of Control; (F) that holders of the Series C Preferred Shares to which the notice relates will not be able to tender such Series C Preferred Shares for conversion in connection with the Change of Control and each Series C Preferred Share tendered for conversion that is selected, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, for redemption will be redeemed on the related redemption date instead of converted on the Change of Control Conversion Date; and (G) that distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date. If fewer than all of the Series C Preferred Shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the notice mailed to such holder shall also specify the number of Series C Preferred Shares held by such holder to be redeemed.
If fewer than all of the outstanding Series C Preferred Shares are to be redeemed pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the shares to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as practicable without creating fractional shares) or by lot or in such other equitable method prescribed by the Trust. If such redemption is to be by lot and, as a result of such redemption, any holder of Series C Preferred Shares would become a holder of a number of Series C Preferred Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit because such holders Series C Preferred Shares were not redeemed, or were only redeemed in part then, except as otherwise provided in the Declaration of Trust, the Trust will redeem the requisite number of Series C Preferred Shares of such holder such that no holder will hold in excess of the Share Ownership Limit subsequent to such redemption.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series C Preferred Shares shall have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series C Preferred Shares shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series C Preferred Shares are simultaneously redeemed; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase by the Trust of Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the Trust remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the purchase or acquisition of Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all Series C Preferred Shares. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series C Preferred Shares have been or contemporaneously are authorized and declared and paid or authorized and declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, the Trust shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series C Preferred Shares (except by conversion into or exchange for equity securities of the Trust ranking junior to the Series C Preferred Shares as to distributions and upon liquidation; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series C Preferred Shares for the purpose of preserving the Trusts status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series C Preferred Shares).
(d) Immediately prior to any redemption of Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to the Special Optional Redemption Right, the Trust shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date, unless a redemption date falls after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series C Preferred Shares at the close of business on such Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the
corresponding Distribution Payment Date (including any accrued and unpaid distributions for prior periods) notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Trust will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series C Preferred Shares for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e) If the Trust shall so require and the notice shall so state, on or after the redemption date, each holder of Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall present and surrender the certificates evidencing his Series C Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to the Trust at the place designated in the notice of redemption and thereupon the redemption price of such shares (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) shall be paid to or on the order of the person whose name appears on such certificate evidencing Series C Preferred Shares as the owner thereof and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled. If fewer than all the shares evidenced by any such certificate evidencing Series C Preferred Shares are to be redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued evidencing the unredeemed shares. In the event that the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed are uncertificated, such shares shall be redeemed in accordance with the notice and the applicable procedures of any depository and no further action on the part of the holders of such shares shall be required.
(f) From and after the redemption date (unless the Trust defaults in payment of the redemption price), all distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares designated for redemption in such notice shall cease to accumulate and all rights of the holders thereof, except the right to receive the redemption price thereof (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date), shall cease and terminate and such shares shall not thereafter be transferred (except with the consent of the Trust) on the Trusts share transfer records, and such shares shall not be deemed to be outstanding for any purpose whatsoever. At its election, the Trust, prior to a redemption date, may irrevocably deposit the redemption price (including accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date) of the Series C Preferred Shares so called for redemption in trust for the holders thereof with a bank or trust company, in which case the redemption notice to holders of the Series C Preferred Shares to be redeemed shall (A) state the date of such deposit, (B) specify the office of such bank or trust company as the place of payment of the redemption price and (C) require such holders to surrender the certificates evidencing such shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, at such place on or about the date fixed in such redemption notice (which may not be later than the redemption date) against payment of the redemption price (including all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the redemption date). Any monies so deposited which remain unclaimed by the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares at the end of two years after the redemption date shall be returned by such bank or trust company to the Trust.
(g) Any Series C Preferred Shares that shall at any time have been redeemed shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued Preferred Shares, without designation as to series until such shares are once more classified and designated as part of a particular series by the Board.
7. Voting Rights.
(a) Holders of the Series C Preferred Shares will not have any voting rights, except as set forth below. In any matter in which the holders of Series C Preferred Shares are entitled to vote, each such holder shall have the right to one vote for each Series C Preferred Share held by such holder. If the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares and the holders of another series of preferred shares are entitled to vote together as a single class on any matter, the holders of the Series C Preferred Shares and the holders of such other preferred shares shall each have one vote for each $25.00 of liquidation preference. Holders of the Series C Preferred Shares shall have exclusive voting rights on any amendment to the Declaration of Trust (including these Articles Supplementary) that would alter only the contract rights, as expressly set forth in the Declaration of Trust, of the Series C Preferred Shares.
(b) Whenever distributions on any Series C Preferred Shares shall be in arrears for six or more quarterly periods, whether or not consecutive (a Preferred Distribution Default), the number of trustees then constituting the Board shall be increased by two and the holders of Series C Preferred Shares (voting as a single class with all other Parity Preferred Shares upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable) will be entitled to vote for the election of a total of two additional trustees of the Trust (each, a Preferred Share Trustee) at a special meeting called by the holders of at least 33% of the outstanding Series C Preferred Shares or the holders of at least 33% of any other series of Parity Preferred Shares so in arrears if such request is received 90 or more days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, or at the next annual or special meeting of shareholders, and at each subsequent annual or special meeting until all distributions accumulated on the Series C Preferred Shares for the past distribution periods and the then-current distribution period shall have been fully paid or authorized and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment in full.
(c) If and when all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the then current distribution period on the Series C Preferred Shares shall have been paid in full or authorized and declared and set aside for payment in full, the holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall be divested of the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) (subject to revesting in the event of each and every Preferred Distribution Default) and, if all accumulated distributions and the distribution for the current distribution period have been paid in full or authorized by the Board and set aside for payment in full on all other series of Parity Preferred Shares upon which like voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, the term of office of each Preferred Share Trustee so elected shall terminate and the number of trustees shall be reduced accordingly. Any Preferred Share Trustee may be removed at any time with or without cause by the vote of, and shall not be removed otherwise than by the vote of, the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series C Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). So long as a Preferred Distribution Default shall continue, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Share Trustee may be filled by written consent of the Preferred Share Trustee remaining in office, or if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Series C Preferred Shares when they have the voting rights set forth in Section 7(b) and all other series of Parity Preferred Shares (voting as a single class). The Preferred Share Trustees shall each be entitled to one vote per trustee on any matter.
(d) So long as any Series C Preferred Shares remain outstanding, the Trust shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Series C Preferred Shares outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting (such series voting separately as a class), (i) authorize or create, or increase the authorized or issued amount of, any class or series of equity securities ranking senior to the Series C Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions or the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, or reclassify any authorized equity securities of the Trust into any such equity securities, or create, authorize or issue any obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any such equity securities; or (ii) amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, whether by merger or consolidation (in either case, an Event) or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect any right, preference, privilege or voting power of the Series C Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; provided, however, that with respect to the occurrence of any Event set forth in (ii) above, so long as Series C Preferred Shares remain outstanding with the terms thereof materially unchanged or the holders of Series C Preferred Shares receive shares of stock or beneficial interest or other equity securities with rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers substantially similar, taken as a whole, to the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Series C Preferred Shares, the occurrence of any such Event shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series C Preferred Shares or the holders thereof; and provided further that any increase in the amount of the authorized Series C Preferred Shares or the creation or issuance, or increase in the amounts authorized, of any other class or series of
equity securities ranking on a parity with or junior to the Series C Preferred Shares with respect to payment of distributions and the distribution of assets upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Trust, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers.
(e) The foregoing voting provisions shall not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding Series C Preferred Shares shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.
8. Information Rights. During any period in which the Trust is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and any Series C Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Trust will (i) transmit by mail to all holders of the Series C Preferred Shares, as their names and addresses appear in the Trusts record books and without cost to such holders, copies of reports containing substantially the same information as would have appeared in the Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q that the Trust would have been required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Trust were subject thereto (other than any exhibits that would have been required), and (ii) within 15 days following written request, supply copies of such reports to any prospective holder of the Series C Preferred Shares. The Trust will mail (or otherwise provide) the reports to the holders of Series C Preferred Shares within 15 days after the respective dates by which the Trust would have been required to file such reports with the SEC if it were subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
9. Conversion. The Series C Preferred Shares are not convertible into or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Trust, except as provided in this Section 9.
(a) Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each holder of Series C Preferred Shares shall have the right, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem the Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to the Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right, to convert some or all of the Series C Preferred Shares held by such holder (the Change of Control Conversion Right) on the Change of Control Conversion Date into a number Common Shares, per Series C Preferred Share to be converted (the Common Share Conversion Consideration) equal to the lesser of (A) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of (x) the $25.00 liquidation preference plus (y) the amount of any accrued and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the Change of Control Conversion Date (unless the Change of Control Conversion Date is after a Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Distribution Payment Date, in which case no additional amount for such accrued and unpaid distribution will be included in such sum) by (ii) the Common Share Price (as defined below) and (B) 2.0325 (the Share Cap), subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph.
The Share Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any share splits (including those effected pursuant to a Common Share distribution), subdivisions or combinations (in each case, a Share Split) with respect to Common Shares as follows: the adjusted Share Cap as the result of a Share Split shall be the number of Common Shares that is equivalent to the product obtained by multiplying (i) the Share Cap in effect immediately prior to such Share Split by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding after giving effect to such Share Split and the denominator of which is the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately prior to such Share Split.
For the avoidance of doubt, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration (as defined below), as applicable) issuable in connection with the exercise of the Change of Control Conversion Right shall not exceed 8,130,000 Common Shares (or equivalent Alternative Conversion Consideration, as applicable) (the Exchange Cap). The Exchange
Cap is subject to pro rata adjustments for any Share Splits on the same basis as the corresponding adjustment to the Share Cap and for additional issuances of Series C Preferred Shares in subsequent offerings, if any.
In the case of a Change of Control pursuant to which Common Shares shall be converted into cash, securities or other property or assets (including any combination thereof) (the Alternative Form Consideration), a holder of Series C Preferred Shares shall receive upon conversion of such Series C Preferred Shares the kind and amount of Alternative Form Consideration which such holder of Series C Preferred Shares would have owned or been entitled to receive upon the Change of Control had such holder of Series C Preferred Shares held a number of Common Shares equal to the Common Share Conversion Consideration immediately prior to the effective time of the Change of Control (the Alternative Conversion Consideration; and the Common Share Conversion Consideration or the Alternative Conversion Consideration, as may be applicable to a Change of Control, shall be referred to herein as the Conversion Consideration).
In the event that holders of Common Shares have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in the Change of Control, the consideration that the holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall receive shall be the form of consideration elected by the holders of the Common Shares who participate in the determination (based on the weighted average of elections) and shall be subject to any limitations to which all holders of Common Shares are subject, including, without limitation, pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in the Change of Control.
The Change of Control Conversion Date shall be a Business Day set forth in the notice of Change of Control provided in accordance with Section 9(c) below that is no less than 20 days nor more than 35 days after the date on which the Trust provides such notice pursuant to Section 9(c).
The Common Share Price shall be (i) the amount of cash consideration per Common Share, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is solely cash, and (ii) the average of the closing prices per Common Share on the NYSE for the ten consecutive trading days immediately preceding, but not including, the effective date of the Change of Control, if the consideration to be received in the Change of Control by holders of Common Shares is other than solely cash.
(b) No fractional Common Shares shall be issued upon the conversion of Series C Preferred Shares. In lieu of fractional shares, holders shall be entitled to receive the cash value of such fractional shares based on the Common Share Price.
(c) Within 15 days following the occurrence of a Change of Control, a notice of occurrence of the Change of Control, describing the resulting Change of Control Conversion Right, shall be delivered to the holders of record of the Series C Preferred Shares at their addresses as they appear on the Trusts share transfer records and notice shall be provided to the Trusts transfer agent. No failure to give such notice or any defect thereto or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the conversion of any Series C Preferred Shares except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the events constituting the Change of Control; (ii) the date of the Change of Control; (iii) the last date on which the holders of Series C Preferred Shares may exercise their Change of Control Conversion Right; (iv) the method and period for calculating the Common Share Price; (v) the Change of Control Conversion Date, which shall be a Business Day occurring within 20 to 35 days following the date of such notice; (vi) that if, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem all or any portion of the Series C Preferred Shares, the holder will not be able to convert Series C Preferred Shares and such Series C Preferred Shares shall be redeemed on the related redemption date, even if they have already been tendered for conversion pursuant to the Change of Control Conversion Right; (vii) if applicable, the type and amount of Alternative Conversion Consideration entitled to be received per Series C Preferred Share; (viii) the name and address of the paying agent and the conversion agent; and (ix) the procedures that the holders of Series C Preferred Shares must follow to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right.
(d) The Trust shall issue a press release for publication on the Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Business Wire, PR Newswire or Bloomberg Business News (or, if such organizations are not in existence at the time of issuance of such press release, such other news or press organization as is reasonably calculated to broadly disseminate the relevant information to the public), or post notice on the Trusts website, in any event prior to the opening of business on the first Business Day following any date on which the Trust provides notice pursuant to Section 9(c) above to the holders of Series C Preferred Shares.
(e) In order to exercise the Change of Control Conversion Right, a holder of Series C Preferred Shares shall be required to deliver, on or before the close of business on the Change of Control Conversion Date, the certificates evidencing the Series C Preferred Shares, to the extent such shares are certificated, to be converted, duly endorsed for transfer, together with a written conversion notice completed, to the Trusts transfer agent. Such notice shall state: (i) the relevant Change of Control Conversion Date; (ii) the number of Series C Preferred Shares to be converted; and (iii) that the Series C Preferred Shares are to be converted pursuant to the applicable terms of the Series C Preferred Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series C Preferred Shares are held in global form, such notice shall comply with applicable procedures of The Depository Trust Company (DTC).
(f) Holders of Series C Preferred Shares may withdraw any notice of exercise of a Change of Control Conversion Right (in whole or in part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the Trusts transfer agent prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date. The notice of withdrawal must state: (i) the number of withdrawn Series C Preferred Shares; (ii) if certificated Series C Preferred Shares have been issued, the certificate numbers of the withdrawn Series C Preferred Shares; and (iii) the number of Series C Preferred Shares, if any, which remain subject to the conversion notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Series C Preferred Shares are held in global form, the notice of withdrawal shall comply with applicable procedures of DTC.
(g) Series C Preferred Shares as to which the Change of Control Conversion Right has been properly exercised and for which the conversion notice has not been properly withdrawn shall be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration in accordance with the Change of Control Conversion Right on the Change of Control Conversion Date, unless, prior to the Change of Control Conversion Date, the Trust has provided or provides notice of its election to redeem such Series C Preferred Shares, whether pursuant to its Redemption Right or Special Optional Redemption Right. If the Trust elects to redeem Series C Preferred Shares that would otherwise be converted into the applicable Conversion Consideration on a Change of Control Conversion Date, such Series C Preferred Shares shall not be so converted and the holders of such shares shall be entitled to receive on the applicable redemption date $25.00 per share, plus any accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
(h) The Trust shall deliver the applicable Conversion Consideration no later than the third Business Day following the Change of Control Conversion Date.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no holder of Series C Preferred Shares will be entitled to convert such Series C Preferred Shares into Common Shares to the extent that receipt of such Common Shares would cause the holder of such Common Shares (or any other person) to Beneficially Own or Constructively Own, within the meaning of the Declaration of Trust, Common Shares of the Trust in excess of the Share Ownership Limit, as such term is defined in the Declaration of Trust, as applicable.
10. Application of Article VII. The Series C Preferred Shares are subject to the provisions of Article VII of the Declaration of Trust.
THIRD: The Series C Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust.
FOURTH: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board in the manner and by the vote required by law.
FIFTH: These Articles Supplementary shall be effective at the time the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland accepts these Articles Supplementary for record.
SIXTH: The undersigned Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST has caused these Articles Supplementary to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer witnessed by its Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary on March 13, 2013.
WITNESS: | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||
By: | /s/ Raymond D. Martz | By: | /s/ Jon E. Bortz | |
Raymond D. Martz | Jon E. Bortz | |||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (the Trust), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the SDAT) as follows:
FIRST: Under a power set forth in Article VI of the declaration of trust of the Trust (as amended, restated or supplemented from time to time is herein called the Declaration of Trust), the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board of Trustees), by resolution duly adopted, classified and designated 1,200,000 authorized but unissued preferred shares of beneficial interest (the Additional Series�C Preferred Shares), $.01 par value per share, of the Trust as additional 6.50% Series�C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest (the Series�C Preferred Shares), having the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of the Series�C Preferred Shares set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
SECOND: The Additional Series�C Preferred Shares have been classified and designated by the Board of Trustees under the authority contained in the Declaration of Trust. After giving effect to the classification and designation of the Additional Series�C Preferred Shares set forth herein, the total number of Series�C Preferred Shares that the Trust has authority to issue is 5,200,000 shares.
THIRD: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board of Trustees in the manner and by the vote required by law.
FOURTH: The undersigned officer of the Trust acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Trust and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned officer acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trust has caused these Articles Supplementary to be executed under seal in its name and on its behalf by the undersigned officer and attested to by its Secretary on this _29th_ day of September, 2014.
ATTEST | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||
By: | ||||
/s/ Raymond D. Martz | /s/ Jon E. Bortz (SEAL) | |||
Raymond D. Martz | Jon E. Bortz | |||
Secretary | Chairman,President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
Exhibit 3.3
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P.
(a Delaware limited partnership)
TABLE OF CONTENTS | |||||||||
ARTICLE I | DEFINED TERMS | 2 | |||||||
ARTICLE II | FORMATION OF PARTNERSHIP | 13 | |||||||
2.01 | Formation of the Partnership | 13 | |||||||
2.02 | Name | 14 | |||||||
2.03 | Registered Office and Agent; Principal Office | 14 | |||||||
2.04 | Term and Dissolution | 14 | |||||||
2.05 | Filing of Certificate and Perfection of Limited Partnership | 15 | |||||||
2.06 | Certificates Describing Partnership Units | 15 | |||||||
ARTICLE III | BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP | 15 | |||||||
ARTICLE IV | CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS | 16 | |||||||
4.01 | Capital Contributions | 16 | |||||||
4.02 | Additional Capital Contributions and Issuances of Additional Partnership Units | 16 | |||||||
4.03 | Additional Funding | 19 | |||||||
4.04 | LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units | 19 | |||||||
4.05 | Conversion of LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units | 23 | |||||||
4.06 | Capital Accounts | 26 | |||||||
4.07 | Percentage Interests | 27 | |||||||
4.08 | No Interest on Contributions | 27 | |||||||
4.09 | Return of Capital Contributions | 27 | |||||||
4.10 | No Third-Party Beneficiary | 27 | |||||||
ARTICLE V | PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS | 28 | |||||||
5.01 | Allocation of Profit and Loss | 28 | |||||||
5.02 | Distribution of Cash | 31 | |||||||
5.03 | REIT Distribution Requirements | 32 | |||||||
5.04 | No Right to Distributions in Kind | 32 | |||||||
5.05 | Limitations on Return of Capital Contributions | 32 | |||||||
5.06 | Distributions Upon Liquidation | 32 | |||||||
5.07 | Substantial Economic Effect | 33 | |||||||
ARTICLE VI | RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND POWERS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER | 33 | |||||||
6.01 | Management of the Partnership | 33 | |||||||
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6.02 | Delegation of Authority | 35 | |||||||
6.03 | Idemnification and Exculpation of Indemnitees | 36 | |||||||
6.04 | Liability of the General Partner | 37 | |||||||
6.05 | Partnership Obligations | 38 | |||||||
6.05 | Outside Activities | 38 | |||||||
6.07 | Employment or Retention of Affiliates | 39 | |||||||
6.08 | General Partner Activities | 39 | |||||||
6.09 | Title to Partnership Assets | 39 | |||||||
6.10 | Redemption of General Partner's Partnership Units | 40 | |||||||
ARTICLE VII | CHANGES IN GENERAL PARTNER | 40 | |||||||
7.01 | Transfer of the General Partner's Partnership Interest | 40 | |||||||
7.02 | Admission of a Substitute or Additional General Partner | 42 | |||||||
7.03 | Effect of Bankruptcy, Withdrawal, Death or Dissolution of General Partner | 42 | |||||||
7.04 | Removal of General Partner | 43 | |||||||
ARTICLE VIII | RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS | 44 | |||||||
8.01 | Management of the Partnership | 44 | |||||||
8.02 | Power of Attorney | 44 | |||||||
8.03 | Limitation on Liability of Limited Partners | 44 | |||||||
8.04 | Common Unit Redemption Right | 44 | |||||||
8.05 | Registration | 47 | |||||||
ARTICLE IX | TRANSFERS OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS | 51 | |||||||
9.01 | Purchase for Investment | 51 | |||||||
9.02 | Restrictions on Transfer of Partnership Units | 52 | |||||||
9.03 | Admission of Substitute Limited Partner | 53 | |||||||
9.04 | Rights of Assignees of Partnership Units | 54 | |||||||
9.05 | Effect of Bankruptcy, Death, Incompetence or Termination of Limited Partner | 54 | |||||||
9.06 | Joint Ownership of Partnership Units | 54 | |||||||
ARTICLE X | BOOKS AND RECORDS;ACCOUNTING:TAX MATTERS | 55 | |||||||
10.01 | Books and Records | 55 | |||||||
10.02 | Custody of Partnership Funds; Bank Accounts | 55 | |||||||
10.03 | Fiscal and Taxable Year | 55 | |||||||
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10.04 | Annual Tax Information and Report | 55 | |||||||
10.05 | Tax Matters Partner; Tax Elections; Special Basis Adjustments | 56 | |||||||
10.06 | Reports to Limited Partners | 57 | |||||||
ARTICLE XI | AMENDMENT TO AGREEMENT; MERGER | 57 | |||||||
11.01 | Amendment of Agreement | 57 | |||||||
11.02 | Merger of Partnership | 57 | |||||||
ARTICLE XII | GENERAL PROVISIONS | 58 | |||||||
12.01 | Notices | 58 | |||||||
12.02 | Survival of Rights | 58 | |||||||
12.03 | Additional Documents | 58 | |||||||
12.04 | Severability | 58 | |||||||
12.05 | Entire Agreement | 58 | |||||||
12.06 | Pronouns and Plurals | 58 | |||||||
12.07 | Headings | 58 | |||||||
12.08 | Counterparts | 58 | |||||||
12.09 | Governing Law | 59 | |||||||
ARTICLE XIII | SERIES A PEFERRED UNITS | 59 | |||||||
13.01 | Designation and Number | 59 | |||||||
13.02 | Maturity | 59 | |||||||
13.03 | Rank | 59 | |||||||
13.04 | Distributions | 59 | |||||||
13.05 | Liquidation Preference | 61 | |||||||
13.06 | Redemption | 61 | |||||||
13.07 | Voting Rights | 63 | |||||||
13.08 | Conversion | 63 | |||||||
13.09 | Allocation of Profit and Loss | 64 | |||||||
ARTICLE XIV | SERIES B PEFERRED UNITS | 64 | |||||||
14.01 | Designation and Number | 64 | |||||||
14.02 | Maturity | 64 | |||||||
14.03 | Rank | 64 | |||||||
14.04 | Distributions | 64 | |||||||
14.05 | Liquidation Preference | 66 | |||||||
14.06 | Redemption | 67 | |||||||
14.07 | Voting Rights | 69 | |||||||
14.08 | Conversion | 69 | |||||||
14.09 | Allocation of Profit and Loss | 69 | |||||||
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ARTICLE XV | SERIES C PEFERRED UNITS | 69 | |||||||
15.01 | Designation and Number | 69 | |||||||
15.02 | Maturity | 70 | |||||||
15.03 | Rank | 70 | |||||||
15.04 | Distributions | 70 | |||||||
15.05 | Liquidation Preference | 72 | |||||||
15.06 | Redemption | 72 | |||||||
15.07 | Voting Rights | 74 | |||||||
15.08 | Conversion | 74 | |||||||
15.09 | Allocation of Profit and Loss | 75 | |||||||
EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT A - Partners, Capital Contributions and Percentage Interests
EXHIBIT B - Notice of Exercise of Common Unit Redemption Right
EXHIBIT C-1 - Certification of Non-Foreign Status (For Redeeming Limited Partners That Are Entities)
EXHIBIT C-2 - Certification of Non-Foreign Status (For Redeeming Limited Partners That Are Individuals)
EXHIBIT D-1 - Notice of Election by Partner to Convert LTIP Class A Units into Common Units
EXHIBIT D-2 - Notice of Election by Partner to Convert LTIP Class B Units into Common Units
EXHIBIT E-1 - Notice of Election by Partnership to Force Conversion of LTIP Class A Units into Common Units
EXHIBIT E-2 - Notice of Election by Partnership to Force Conversion of LTIP Class B Units into Common Units
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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
OF
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) was formed as a limited partnership under the laws of the State of Delaware, pursuant to a Certificate of Limited Partnership filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effective as of December 3, 2009 and the Agreement of Limited Partnership, entered into on December 3, 2009 (the Original Agreement), by and between Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust (together with its successors and assigns, the General Partner), and Jon E. Bortz, as the original Limited Partner.
WHEREAS, On December 14, 2009, the Partnership issued Common Units to Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, the Partnership issued LTIP Class A Units to Jon E. Bortz, Raymond D. Martz and Andrew H. Dittamo, Jon E. Bortz withdrew as the original Limited Partner, and Exhibit A was amended and restated as of that date. On January 11, 2010, the Partnership issued LTIP Class A Units to Thomas C. Fisher, and Exhibit A was amended and restated as of that date.
WHEREAS, Effective as of January 10, 2010, the Original Agreement was amended and restated in its entirety (the First Amended and Restated Agreement).
WHEREAS, the First Amended and Restated Agreement was amended on March 11, 2011 by the First Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement;
WHEREAS, the First Amended and Restated Agreement was amended on August 5, 2011 by the Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement;
WHEREAS the First Amended and Restated Agreement was amended on September 20, 2011 by the Third Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement;
WHEREAS the First Amended and Restated Agreement was amended on March 14, 2012 by the Fourth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement;
WHEREAS, the General Partner and the Partnership believe it is desirable and in the best interest of the Partnership to amend and restate the First Amended and Restated Agreement as set forth herein;
The Partners now desire to amend and restate the First Amended and Restated Agreement (as amended and restated, the Agreement), effective as of December 13, 2013.
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Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meaning given to such terms in Article I below.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual covenants between the parties hereto, and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
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ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS
DEFINED TERMS
The following defined terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings specified below:
Act means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, as it may be amended from time to time.
Additional Funds has the meaning set forth in Section 4.03 hereof.
Additional Securities has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a)(2) hereof.
Adjustment Event has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(a)(1) hereof.
Administrative Expenses means (i) all administrative and operating costs and expenses incurred by the Partnership, (ii) administrative costs and expenses of the General Partner, including any salaries or other payments to trustees, officers or employees of the General Partner, and any accounting and legal expenses of the General Partner, which expenses, the Partners have agreed, are expenses of the Partnership and not the General Partner, and (iii) to the extent not included in clauses (i) or (ii) above, REIT Expenses; provided, however, that Administrative Expenses shall not include any administrative costs and expenses incurred by the General Partner that are attributable to Properties or interests in a Subsidiary that are owned by the General Partner other than through its ownership interest in the Partnership.
Affiliate means, (i)�any Person that, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, (ii)�any other Person that owns, beneficially, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the outstanding capital stock, shares or equity interests of such Person, or (iii)�any officer, director, employee, partner, member, manager or trustee of such Person or any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person (excluding trustees and persons serving in similar capacities who are not otherwise an Affiliate of such Person). For the purposes of this definition, control (including the correlative meanings of the terms controlled by and under common control with), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, through the ownership of voting securities or partnership interests or otherwise.
Agreed Value means the fair market value of a Partners non-cash Capital Contribution as of the date of contribution as agreed to by such Partner and the General Partner. The names and addresses of the Partners, number of Partnership Units issued to each Partner, and the Agreed Value of non-cash Capital Contributions as of the date of contribution is set forth on Exhibit A, as it may be amended or restated from time to time.
Agreement means this Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership , as it may be amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
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Board of Trustees means the Board of Trustees of the General Partner.
Capital Account has the meaning provided in Section 4.06 hereof.
Capital Account Limitation has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(b) hereof.
Capital Contribution means the total amount of cash, cash equivalents, and the Agreed Value of any Property or other asset contributed or agreed to be contributed, as the context requires, to the Partnership by each Partner pursuant to the terms of the Agreement. Any reference to the Capital Contribution of a Partner shall include the Capital Contribution made by a predecessor holder of the Partnership Interest of such Partner.
Cash Amount means an amount of cash per Common Unit equal to the Value of the REIT Shares Amount on the date of receipt by the Partnership and the General Partner of a Notice of Redemption.
Certificate means any instrument or document that is required under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any other jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts business, to be signed and sworn to by the Partners of the Partnership (either by themselves or pursuant to the power-of-attorney granted to the General Partner in Section 8.02 hereof) and filed for recording in the appropriate public offices within the State of Delaware or such other jurisdiction to perfect or maintain the Partnership as a limited partnership, to effect the admission, withdrawal or substitution of any Partner of the Partnership, or to protect the limited liability of the Limited Partners as limited partners under the laws of the State of Delaware or such other jurisdiction.
Change of Control means, as to the General Partner, the occurrence of any of the following: (i) the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related transactions, of 80% or more of the assets of the General Partner, taken as a whole, to any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), other than an Affiliate of the General Partner; or (ii) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act), other than an Affiliate of the General Partner in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, share exchange, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting capital securities of the General Partner.
Common Partnership Unit Distribution has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(a)(2) hereof.
Common Redemption Amount means either the Cash Amount or the REIT Shares Amount, as selected by the General Partner pursuant to Section 8.04(b) hereof.
Common Share means one REIT Share.
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Common Unit means a Partnership Unit which is designated as a Common Unit of the Partnership.
Common Unit Distribution has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(a) hereof.
Common Unit Economic Balance means (i) the Capital Account balance of the General Partner, to the extent attributable to the General Partners ownership of Common Units, divided by (ii) the number of Common Units held by the General Partner.
Common Unit Redemption Right has the meaning provided in Section 8.04(a) hereof.
Common Unit Transaction has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(f) hereof.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and as hereafter amended from time to time. Reference to any particular provision of the Code shall mean that provision in the Code at the date hereof and any successor provision of the Code.
Commission means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Constituent Person has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(f) hereof.
Conversion Date has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(b) hereof.
Conversion Factor means 1.0, provided that in the event that the General Partner (i) declares or pays a dividend on its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares or makes a distribution to all holders of its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares, (ii) subdivides its outstanding REIT Shares or (iii) combines its outstanding REIT Shares into a smaller number of REIT Shares, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted by multiplying the Conversion Factor by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of REIT Shares issued and outstanding on the record date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination (assuming for such purposes that such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination has occurred as of such time), and the denominator of which shall be the actual number of REIT Shares (determined without the above assumption) issued and outstanding on such date and, provided further, that in the event that an entity other than an Affiliate of the General Partner shall become General Partner pursuant to any merger, consolidation or combination of the General Partner with or into another entity (the Successor Entity), the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted by multiplying the Conversion Factor by the number of shares of the Successor Entity into which one REIT Share is converted pursuant to such merger, consolidation or combination, determined as of the date of such merger, consolidation or combination. Any adjustment to the Conversion Factor shall become effective immediately after the effective date of such event retroactive to the record date, if any, for such event; provided, however, that if the General Partner receives a Notice of Redemption after the record date, but prior to the effective date of such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination, the Conversion Factor shall be determined as if the General Partner had received the Notice of Redemption immediately prior to the record date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination.
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Conversion Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(b) hereof.
Conversion Right has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(a) hereof.
Declaration of Trust means the Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the General Partner filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Defaulting Limited Partner means a Limited Partner that has failed to pay any amount owed to the Partnership under a Partnership Loan within 15 days after demand for payment thereof is made by the Partnership.
Distributable Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 5.02(d) hereof.
Economic Capital Account Balances has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01(g) hereof.
Equity Incentive Plan means any equity incentive or compensation plan hereafter adopted by the Partnership or the General Partner, including, without limitation, the General Partners 2009 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated.
Event of Bankruptcy as to any Person means (i) the filing of a petition for relief as to such Person as debtor or bankrupt under the Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, or similar provision of law of any jurisdiction (except if such petition is contested by such Person and has been dismissed within 90 days); (ii) the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person as finally determined by a court proceeding; (iii) the filing by such Person of a petition or application to accomplish the same or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee for such Person or a substantial part of his assets; or (iv) the commencement of any proceedings relating to such Person as a debtor under any other reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, adjustment of debt or liquidation law of any jurisdiction, whether now in existence or hereinafter in effect, either by such Person or by another, provided that if such proceeding is commenced by another, such Person indicates his approval of such proceeding, consents thereto or acquiesces therein, or such proceeding is contested by such Person and has not been finally dismissed within 90 days.
Excepted Holder Limit has the meaning set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Forced Conversion has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(c) hereof.
Forced Conversion Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 4.05(c) hereof.
General Partner has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
General Partner Loan means a loan extended by the General Partner to a Defaulting Limited Partner in the form of a payment on a Partnership Loan by the General Partner to the Partnership on behalf of the Defaulting Limited Partner.
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General Partnership Interest means the Partnership Interest held by the General Partner in its capacity as the general partner of the Partnership, which Partnership Interest is an interest as a general partner under the Act. The General Partnership Interest may be expressed as a number of Partnership Units. A number of Common Units held by the General Partner equal to one-tenth of one percent (0.1%) of all outstanding Partnership Units shall be deemed to be the General Partnership Interest. All other Partnership Units owned by the General Partner and any Partnership Units owned by any Affiliate or Subsidiary of the General Partner shall be considered to constitute a Limited Partnership Interest.
Indemnified Party has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(f).
Indemnifying Party has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(f).
Indemnitee means (i) any Person made a party to a proceeding by reason of its status as (A) the General Partner or (B) a trustee of the General Partner or an officer or employee of the Partnership or the General Partner, and (ii) such other Persons (including Affiliates of the General Partner or the Partnership) as the General Partner may designate from time to time (whether before or after the event giving rise to potential liability), in its sole and absolute discretion.
Independent Trustee means a trustee of the General Partner who meets the NYSE requirements for an independent director as set forth from time to time.
Junior Preferred Units means all classes or series of Preferred Units ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Units, Series B Preferred Units and Series C Preferred Units with respect to distribution rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership.
Limited Partner means any Person named as a Limited Partner on Exhibit A attached hereto, as it may be amended or restated from time to time, and any Person who becomes a Substitute Limited Partner or any additional Limited Partner, in such Persons capacity as a Limited Partner in the Partnership.
Limited Partnership Interest means a Partnership Interest held by a Limited Partner at any particular time representing a fractional part of the Partnership Interest of all Limited Partners, and includes any and all benefits to which the holder of such a Limited Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement and in the Act, together with the obligations of such Limited Partner to comply with all the provisions of this Agreement and of such Act. Limited Partnership Interests may be expressed as a number of Common Units, LTIP Class A Units, LTIP Class B Units or other Partnership Units.
Liquidating Gains means net capital gains realized in connection with the actual or hypothetical sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership, including but not limited to net capital gain realized in connection with an adjustment to the value of Partnership assets pursuant to Section 4.06.
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LTIP Class A Capital Account Balance means the Capital Account balance of an LTIP Unitholder to the extent attributable to the LTIP Unitholders ownership of LTIP Class A Units.
LTIP Class B Capital Account Balance means the Capital Account balance of an LTIP Unitholder to the extent attributable to the LTIP Unitholders ownership of LTIP Class B Units.
LTIP Class A Unit means a Partnership Unit which is designated as an LTIP Class A Unit and which has the rights, preferences and other privileges designated in Section 4.04 hereof and elsewhere in this Agreement in respect of holders of LTIP Class A Units. The allocation of LTIP Class A Units among the Partners shall be set forth on Exhibit A, as it may be amended or restated from time to time.
LTIP Class B Unit means a Partnership Unit which is designated as an LTIP Class B Unit and which has the rights, preferences and other privileges designated in Section 4.04 hereof and elsewhere in this Agreement in respect of holders of LTIP Class B Units. The allocation of LTIP Class B Units among the Partners shall be set forth on Exhibit A, as it may be amended or restated from time to time.
LTIP Class A Unitholder means a Partner that holds LTIP Class A Units.
LTIP Class B Unitholder means a Partner that holds LTIP Class B Units.
LTIP Units mean means any class or series of Partnership Interests designated as LTIP Units by the General Partner from time to time in accordance with Section 4.02 hereof, and includes, without limitation, the LTIP Class A Units and the LTIP Class B Units.
Loss has the meaning provided in Section�5.01(h) hereof.
Majority in Interest means the Limited Partners holding more than fifty percent (50%) of the Percentage Interests of the Limited Partners.
Net Operating Income has the meaning set forth in Section 5.01(f) hereof.
Notice of Redemption means the Notice of Exercise of Common Unit Redemption Right substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto.
NYSE means the New York Stock Exchange.
Offer has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(c) hereof.
Offering means the underwritten initial public offering of REIT Shares by the General Partner.
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Original Agreement means the Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated December 3, 2009, by and between Pebblebrook Hotel Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, as General Partner, and Jon E. Bortz, as the original Limited Partner.
Parity Preferred Units means any class of series of Preferred Units issued by the Partnership, the terms of which specifically provide that such Preferred Units rank on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units, the Series B Preferred Units and the Series C Preferred Units with respect to distribution rights and rights upon dissolution or winding up of the Partnership.
Partner means any General Partner or Limited Partner, and Partners means the General Partner and the Limited Partners.
Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain has the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i). A Partners share of Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5).
Partnership means Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., a limited partnership formed under the Act and pursuant to the Original Agreement, and any successor thereto.
Partnership Interest means an ownership interest in the Partnership held by either a Limited Partner or the General Partner, and includes any and all benefits to which the holder of such a Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. A Partnership Interest may be expressed as a number of Common Units, LTIP Class A Units, LTIP Class B Units, Series A Preferred Units, Series B Preferred Units, Series C Preferred Units or other Partnership Units.
Partnership Loan means a loan from the Partnership to the Partner on the day the Partnership pays over the excess of the Withheld Amount over the Distributable Amount to a taxing authority.
Partnership Minimum Gain has the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(d). In accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(d), the amount of Partnership Minimum Gain is determined by first computing, for each Partnership nonrecourse liability, any gain the Partnership would realize if it disposed of the property subject to that liability for no consideration other than full satisfaction of the liability, and then aggregating the separately computed gains. A Partners share of Partnership Minimum Gain shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(g)(1).
Partnership Record Date means the record date established by the General Partner for the distribution of cash pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof, which record date shall be the same as the record date established by the General Partner for a distribution to its shareholders of some or all of its portion of such distribution.
Partnership Unit means a fractional, undivided share of the Partnership Interests of all Partners issued hereunder, and includes Common Units, LTIP Class A Units, LTIP Class B Units,
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Series A Preferred Units, Series B Preferred Units, Series C Preferred Units and any other class or series of Partnership Units that may be established after the date hereof. The number of Partnership Units outstanding and the Percentage Interests represented by such Partnership Units are set forth on Exhibit A hereto, as it may be amended or restated from time to time. The ownership of Partnership Units may be evidenced by a certificate in a form approved by the General Partner.
Percentage Interest means the percentage determined by dividing the number of Common Units of a Partner by the aggregate number of Common Units of all Partners, treating LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units, in accordance with Section 4.04(a), as Common Units for this purpose.
Person means any individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other entity.
Preferred Units means any class or series of Partnership Interests designated as preferred units by the General Partner from time to time in accordance with Section 4.02 hereof, and includes, without limitation, the Series A Preferred Units, the Series B Preferred Units and the Series C Preferred Units.
Profit has the meaning provided in Section 5.01(h) hereof.
Property means any property or other investment in which the Partnership, directly or indirectly, holds an ownership interest.
Redemption Shares has the meaning set forth in Section�8.05(a) hereof.
Redeeming Limited Partner has the meaning provided in Section 8.04(a) hereof.
Regulations means the Federal Income Tax Regulations issued under the Code, as amended and as hereafter amended from time to time. Reference to any particular provision of the Regulations shall mean that provision of the Regulations on the date hereof and any successor provision of the Regulations.
REIT means a real estate investment trust under Sections�856 through 860 of the Code.
REIT Expenses means (i) costs and expenses relating to the formation and continuity of existence and operation of the General Partner and any Subsidiaries thereof (which Subsidiaries shall, for purposes hereof, be included within the definition of the General Partner), including taxes, fees and assessments associated therewith, any and all costs, expenses or fees payable to any director, officer or employee of the General Partner, (ii) costs and expenses relating to any public offering and registration, or private offering, of securities by the General Partner, and all statements, reports, fees and expenses incidental thereto, including, without limitation, underwriting discounts and selling commissions applicable to any such offering of securities, and any costs and expenses associated with any claims made by any holders of such securities or any underwriters or placement agents thereof, (iii) costs and expenses associated
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with any repurchase of any securities by the General Partner, (iv) costs and expenses associated with the preparation and filing of any periodic or other reports and communications by the General Partner under federal, state or local laws or regulations, including filings with the Commission, (v) costs and expenses associated with compliance by the General Partner with laws, rules and regulations promulgated by any regulatory body, including the Commission and any securities exchange, (vi) costs and expenses associated with any 401(k) plan, incentive plan, bonus plan or other plan providing for compensation for the employees of the General Partner, (vii) costs and expenses incurred by the General Partner relating to any issuing or redemption of Partnership Interests and (viii) all other operating or administrative costs of the General Partner incurred in the ordinary course of its business on behalf of or in connection with the Partnership.
REIT Share means one common share of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share, of the General Partner (or Successor Entity, as the case may be).
REIT Shares Amount means the number of REIT Shares equal to the product of (X) the number of Common Units offered for redemption by a Redeeming Limited Partner, multiplied by (Y) the Conversion Factor as adjusted to and including the Specified Redemption Date; provided that in the event the General Partner issues to all holders of REIT Shares rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities entitling the holders of REIT Shares to subscribe for or purchase additional REIT Shares, or any other securities or property (collectively, the Rights), and such Rights have not expired at the Specified Redemption Date, then the REIT Shares Amount shall also include such Rights issuable to a holder of the REIT Shares Amount on the record date fixed for purposes of determining the holders of REIT Shares entitled to Rights.
Restriction Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 8.04(f) hereof.
Rights has the meaning set forth in the definition of REIT Shares Amount contained herein.
S3 Eligible Date has the meaning set forth in Section�8.05(a) hereof.
Safe Harbor Election has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01 hereof.
Safe Harbor Interest has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01 hereof.
Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Senior Preferred Units means all classes or series of Preferred Units issued by the Partnership, the terms of which specifically provide that such Preferred Units rank senior to the Series A Preferred Units, Series B Preferred Units and Series C Preferred Units with respect to distribution rights or rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership.
Series A Articles Supplementary means the Articles Supplementary of the General Partner filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on March 9, 2011, designating the terms, rights and preferences of the Series A Preferred Shares.
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Series A Base Liquidation Preference shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.05(a).
Series A Distribution Record Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.04 (a).
Series A Preferred Return shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.04(a).
Series A Preferred Shares means the 7.785% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the General Partner.
Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.04(a).
Series A Preferred Units shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.01.
Series A Redemption Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.06(a).
Series B Articles Supplementary means the Articles Supplementary of the General Partner filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on September 19, 2011, designating the terms, rights and preferences of the Series B Preferred Shares.
Series B Base Liquidation Preference shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.05(a).
Series B Distribution Record Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.04 (a).
Series B Preferred Return shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.04(a).
Series B Preferred Shares means the 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the General Partner.
Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.04(a).
Series B Preferred Units shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.01.
Series B Redemption Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 14.06(a).
Series C Articles Supplementary means the Articles Supplementary of the General Partner filed with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of the State of Maryland on March 13, 2013, designating the terms, rights and preferences of the Series C Preferred Shares.
Series C Base Liquidation Preference shall have the meaning provided in Section 15.05(a).
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Series C Distribution Record Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 15.04 (a).
Series C Preferred Return shall have the meaning provided in Section 15.04(a).
Series C Preferred Shares means the 6.50% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest, $0.01 par value per share, of the General Partner.
Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 15.04(a).
Series C Preferred Units shall have the meaning provided in Section 15.01.
Series C Redemption Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 15.06(a).
Service means the Internal Revenue Service.
Share Ownership Limit has the meaning set forth in the Declaration of Trust.
Special Optional Redemption Right has the meaning set forth in the Series C Articles Supplementary.
Specified Redemption Date means the first business day of the month that is at least 60 calendar days after the receipt by the General Partner of a Notice of Redemption.
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person, any corporation or other entity of which a majority of (i) the voting power of the voting equity securities or (ii) the outstanding equity interests is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.
Subsidiary Partnership means any partnership or limited liability company in which the General Partner, the Partnership, or a wholly owned subsidiary of the General Partner or the Partnership owns a partnership or limited liability company interest.
Substitute Limited Partner means any Person admitted to the Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 9.03 hereof.
Successor Entity has the meaning set forth in the definition of Conversion Factor contained herein.
Survivor has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(d) hereof.
Tax Matters Partner has the meaning set forth within Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code.
Trading Day means a day on which the principal national securities exchange on which a security is listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if a security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, shall mean any
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day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
Transaction has the meaning set forth in Section 7.01(c) hereof.
Transfer has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(a) hereof.
TRS means a taxable REIT subsidiary (as defined in Section 856(l) of the Code) of the General Partner.
Unvested LTIP Class A Units has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(c) hereof.
Unvested LTIP Class B Units has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(c) hereof.
Value means, with respect to any security, the average of the daily market price of such security for the ten consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the date of such valuation. The market price for each such Trading Day shall be: (i) if the security is listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE or any national securities exchange, the last reported sale price, regular way, on such day, or if no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, on such day, (ii) if the security is not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE or any national securities exchange, the last reported sale price on such day or, if no sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices on such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by the General Partner, or (iii) if the security is not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE or any national securities exchange and no such last reported sale price or closing bid and asked prices are available, the average of the reported high bid and low asked prices on such day, as reported by a reliable quotation source designated by the General Partner, or if there shall be no bid and asked prices on such day, the average of the high bid and low asked prices, as so reported, on the most recent day (not more than ten days prior to the date in question) for which prices have been so reported; provided that if there are no bid and asked prices reported during the ten days prior to the date in question, the value of the security shall be determined by the General Partner acting in good faith on the basis of such quotations and other information as it considers, in its reasonable judgment, appropriate. In the event the security includes any additional rights, then the value of such rights shall be determined by the General Partner acting in good faith on the basis of such quotations and other information as it considers, in its reasonable judgment, appropriate.
Vested LTIP Class A Units has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(c) hereof.
Vested LTIP Class B Units has the meaning set forth in Section 4.04(c) hereof.
Vesting Agreement means each or any, as the context implies, agreement or instrument entered into by an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder upon acceptance of an award of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units under an Equity Incentive Plan.
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Withheld Amount means any amount required to be withheld by the Partnership to pay over to any taxing authority as a result of any allocation or distribution of income to a Partner.
ARTICLE II����
FORMATION OF PARTNERSHIP
FORMATION OF PARTNERSHIP
2.01����Formation of the Partnership. The Partnership was formed as a limited partnership pursuant to the provisions of the Act and upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Original Agreement and this Agreement. Except as expressly provided herein to the contrary, the rights and obligations of the Partners and administration and termination of the Partnership shall be governed by the Act. The Partnership Interest of each Partner shall be personal property for all purposes.
2.02����Name. The Name of the Partnership shall be Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. and the Partnerships business may be conducted under any other name or names deemed advisable by the General Partner, including the name of the General Partner or any Affiliate thereof. The words Limited Partnership, LP, L.P. or Ltd. or similar words or letters shall be included in the Partnerships name where necessary for the purposes of complying with the laws of any jurisdiction that so requires. The General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion may change the name of the Partnership at any time and from time to time and shall notify the Partners of such change in the next regular communication to the Partners.
2.03����Registered Office and Agent; Principal Office. The address of the registered office of the Partnership in the State of Delaware is located at Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, and the registered agent for service of process on the Partnership in the State of Delaware at such registered office is The Corporation Trust Company, a Delaware corporation. The principal office of the Partnership is located at 2 Bethesda Metro Center, Suite 1530, Bethesda, MD 20814, or such other place as the General Partner may from time to time designate by notice to the Limited Partners. The Partnership may maintain offices at such other place or places within or outside the State of Delaware as the General Partner deems necessary or desirable.
2.04����Term and Dissolution.
(a)����The term of the Partnership shall continue in full force and effect until dissolved upon the first to occur of any of the following events:
(1)����the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a General Partner or the dissolution, death, removal or withdrawal of a General Partner unless the business of the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.03(b) hereof; provided that if a General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the dissolution of such General Partner as a result of the dissolution, death, withdrawal, removal or Event of Bankruptcy of a partner in such partnership shall not be an event of dissolution of the Partnership if the business of such General Partner is continued by the remaining partner
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or partners, either alone or with additional partners, and such General Partner and such partners comply with any other applicable requirements of this Agreement;
(2)����the passage of 90 days after the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership (provided that if the Partnership receives an installment obligation as consideration for such sale or other disposition, the Partnership shall continue, unless sooner dissolved under the provisions of this Agreement, until such time as such installment obligations are paid in full);
(3)����the redemption of all Limited Partnership Interests (other than any such Limited Partnership Interests held by the General Partner), unless the General Partner determines to continue the term of the Partnership by the admission of one or more additional Limited Partners; or
(4)����the election by the General Partner that the Partnership should be dissolved.
(b)����Upon dissolution of the Partnership (unless the business of the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.03(b) hereof), the General Partner (or its trustee, receiver, successor or legal representative) shall amend or cancel the Certificate and liquidate the Partnerships assets and apply and distribute the proceeds thereof in accordance with Section 5.06 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the liquidating General Partner may either (i) defer liquidation of, or withhold from distribution for a reasonable time, any assets of the Partnership (including those necessary to satisfy the Partnerships debts and obligations), or (ii) distribute the assets to the Partners in kind.
2.05����Filing of Certificate and Perfection of Limited Partnership. The General Partner shall execute, acknowledge, record and file at the expense of the Partnership the Certificate and any and all amendments thereto and all requisite fictitious name statements and notices in such places and jurisdictions as may be necessary to cause the Partnership to be treated as a limited partnership under, and otherwise to comply with, the laws of each state or other jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts business.
2.06����Certificates Describing Partnership Units. At the request of a Limited Partner, the General Partner, at its option, may issue a certificate summarizing the terms of such Limited Partners interest in the Partnership, including the class or series and number of Partnership Units owned and the Percentage Interest represented by such Partnership Units as of the date of such certificate. Any such certificate (i) shall be in form and substance as determined by the General Partner, (ii) shall not be negotiable and (iii) shall bear a legend to the following effect:
THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT NEGOTIABLE. THE PARTNERSHIP UNITS REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE GOVERNED BY AND TRANSFERABLE ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P., AS AMENDED, SUPPLEMENTED OR RESTATED FROM TIME TO TIME.
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ARTICLE III����
BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP
BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP
The purpose and nature of the business to be conducted by the Partnership is (i) to conduct any business that may be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership organized pursuant to the Act, provided, however, that such business shall be limited to and conducted in such a manner as to permit the General Partner at all times to qualify as a REIT, unless the General Partner otherwise ceases to, or the Board of Trustees determines that the General Partner shall no longer, qualify as a REIT, (ii) to enter into any partnership, joint venture or other similar arrangement to engage in any of the foregoing or the ownership of interests in any entity engaged in any of the foregoing and (iii) to do anything necessary or incidental to the foregoing. In connection with the foregoing, and without limiting the General Partners right in its sole and absolute discretion to cease qualifying as a REIT, the Partners acknowledge that the General Partner intends to elect REIT status and the avoidance of income and excise taxes on the General Partner inures to the benefit of all the Partners and not solely to the General Partner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Limited Partners agree that the General Partner may terminate or revoke its status as a REIT under the Code at any time. The General Partner shall also be empowered to do any and all acts and things necessary or prudent to ensure that the Partnership will not be classified as a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation for purposes of Section 7704 of the Code.
ARTICLE IV����
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS
4.01����Capital Contributions. The General Partner and each Limited Partner has made a capital contribution to the Partnership in exchange for the Partnership Units set forth opposite such Partners name on Exhibit A hereto, as it may be amended or restated from time to time by the General Partner to the extent necessary to reflect accurately sales, exchanges or other Transfers, redemptions, Capital Contributions, the issuance of additional Partnership Units or similar events having an effect on a Partners ownership of Partnership Units.
4.02����Additional Capital Contributions and Issuances of Additional Partnership Units. Except as provided in this Section 4.02 or in Section 4.03 hereof, the Partners shall have no right or obligation to make any additional Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership. The General Partner may contribute additional capital to the Partnership, from time to time, and receive additional Partnership Interests, in the form of Partnership Units, in respect thereof, in the manner contemplated in this Section 4.02.
(c)����Issuances of Additional Partnership Units.
(1)����General. As of the effective date of this Agreement, the Partnership shall have six classes of Partnership Units, entitled Common Units, and LTIP Class A Units, LTIP Class B Units, Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units, Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units, and Series C
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Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units. The General Partner is hereby authorized to cause the Partnership to issue such additional Partnership Interests, in the form of Partnership Units, for any Partnership purpose at any time or from time to time to the Partners (including the General Partner) or to other Persons for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as shall be established by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, all without the approval of any Limited Partners. The General Partners determination that consideration is adequate shall be conclusive insofar as the adequacy of consideration relates to whether the Partnership Units are validly issued and fully paid. Any additional Partnership Units issued thereby may be issued in one or more classes, or one or more series of any of such classes, with such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers and duties, including rights, powers and duties senior to the then-outstanding Partnership Units held by the Limited Partners, all as shall be determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion and without the approval of any Limited Partner, subject to Delaware law, including, without limitation, (i) the allocations of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction and credit to each such class or series of Partnership Units; (ii) the right of each such class or series of Partnership Units to share in Partnership distributions; and (iii) the rights of each such class or series of Partnership Units upon dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership; provided, however, that no additional Partnership Units shall be issued to the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) unless:
(A)����(X) the additional Partnership Units are issued in connection with an issuance of REIT Shares of or other interests in the General Partner, which shares or interests have designations, preferences and other rights, all such that the economic interests are substantially similar to the designations, preferences and other rights of the additional Partnership Units issued to the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) by the Partnership in accordance with this Section 4.02 and (Y) the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall make a Capital Contribution to the Partnership in an amount equal to the cash consideration received by the General Partner from the issuance of such REIT Shares or other interests in the General Partner;
(B)����(X) the additional Partnership Units are issued in connection with an issuance of REIT Shares of or other interests in the General Partner pursuant to a taxable share dividend declared by the General Partner, which shares or interests have designations, preferences and other rights, all such that the economic interests are substantially similar to the designations, preferences and other rights of the additional Partnership Units issued to the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) by the Partnership in accordance with this Section 4.02, (Y) if the General Partner allows the holders of its REIT Shares to elect whether to receive such dividend in
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REIT Shares, other interests of the General Partner or cash, the Partnership will give the Limited Partners (excluding the General Partner or any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the General Partner) the same election to elect to receive (I) Partnership Units or cash or, (II) at the election of the General Partner, REIT Shares or cash, and (C) if the Partnership issues additional Partnership Units pursuant to this Section 4.02(a)(1)(B), then an amount of income equal to the value of the Partnership Units received will be allocated to those holders of Common Units that elect to receive additional Partnership Units;
(C)����the additional Partnership Units are issued in exchange for property owned by the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) with a fair market value, as determined by the General Partner, in good faith, equal to the value of the Partnership Units; or
(D)����Common Units are issued to all Partners owning Common Units, LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests.
Without limiting the foregoing, the General Partner is expressly authorized to cause the Partnership to issue Partnership Units for less than fair market value, so long as the General Partner concludes in good faith that such issuance is in the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership.
(2)����Upon Issuance of Additional Securities. The General Partner shall not issue any additional REIT Shares (other than REIT Shares issued in connection with an exchange pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or a taxable share dividend as described in Section 4.02(a)(1)(B) hereof) or Rights (collectively, Additional Securities) other than to all holders of REIT Shares, unless (A) the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to issue to the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) Partnership Units or Rights having designations, preferences and other rights, all such that the economic interests are substantially similar to those of the Additional Securities, and (B) the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) contributes the proceeds from the issuance of such Additional Securities and from any exercise of Rights contained in such Additional Securities to the Partnership; provided, however, that the General Partner is allowed to issue Additional Securities in connection with an acquisition of Property to be held directly by the General Partner, but if and only if, such direct acquisition and issuance of Additional Securities have been approved by a majority of the Independent Directors. Without limiting the foregoing, the General Partner is expressly authorized to issue Additional Securities for less than fair market value, and the General Partner is authorized to cause the Partnership to issue to the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) corresponding Partnership Units, so long as (x) the General Partner concludes in good faith that such issuance is in
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the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership and (y) the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) contributes all proceeds from such issuance to the Partnership, including without limitation, the issuance of REIT Shares and corresponding Partnership Units pursuant to a share purchase plan providing for purchases of REIT Shares at a discount from fair market value or pursuant to share awards, including share options that have an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of the REIT Shares, either at the time of issuance or at the time of exercise, and restricted or other share awards approved by the Board of Trustees. For example, in the event the General Partner issues REIT Shares for a cash purchase price and the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) contributes all of the proceeds of such issuance to the Partnership as required hereunder, the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall be issued a number of additional Partnership Units equal to the product of (A) the number of such REIT Shares issued by the General Partner, the proceeds of which were so contributed, multiplied by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is 100%, and the denominator of which is the Conversion Factor in effect on the date of such contribution.
(d)����Certain Contributions of Proceeds of Issuance of REIT Shares. In connection with any and all issuances of REIT Shares, the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall make Capital Contributions to the Partnership of the proceeds therefrom, provided that if the proceeds actually received and contributed by the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) are less than the gross proceeds of such issuance as a result of any underwriters discount, commissions, placement fees or other expenses paid or incurred in connection with such issuance, then the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall make a Capital Contribution of such net proceeds to the Partnership but shall receive additional Partnership Units with a value equal to the aggregate amount of the gross proceeds of such issuance pursuant to Section 4.02(a) hereof. Upon any such Capital Contribution by the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner), the Capital Account of the General Partner (or any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall be increased by the actual amount of its Capital Contribution pursuant to Section 4.06 hereof.
(e)����Repurchases of Shares. If the General Partner shall repurchase shares of any class of its shares of beneficial interest, the purchase price thereof and all costs incurred in connection with such repurchase shall be reimbursed to the General Partner by the Partnership pursuant to Section 6.05 hereof and the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to redeem an equivalent number of Partnership Units of the appropriate class or series held by the General Partner (which, in the case of REIT Shares, shall be a number equal to the quotient of the number of such REIT Shares divided by the Conversion Factor) in the manner provided in Section 6.10 hereof.
4.03����Additional Funding. If the General Partner determines that it is in the best interests of the Partnership to provide for additional Partnership funds (Additional Funds) for
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any Partnership purpose, the General Partner may (i) cause the Partnership to obtain such funds from outside borrowings, or (ii) elect to have the General Partner or any of its Affiliates provide such Additional Funds to the Partnership through loans or otherwise.
4.04����LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units.
(a)����Issuance of LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units. The General Partner may from time to time issue LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units to Persons who provide services to the Partnership or the General Partner, for such consideration as the General Partner may determine to be appropriate, and admit such Persons as Limited Partners. Subject to the following provisions of this Section 4.04 and the special provisions of Sections 4.05 and 5.01(g) hereof, LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units shall be treated as Common Units, with all of the rights, privileges and obligations attendant thereto. For purposes of computing the Partners Percentage Interests, holders of LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units shall be treated as Common Unit holders and LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units shall be treated as Common Units. In particular, the Partnership shall maintain at all times a one-to-one correspondence between LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units and Common Units for conversion, distribution and other purposes, including, without limitation, complying with the following procedures:
(3)����If an Adjustment Event (as defined below) occurs, then the General Partner shall make a corresponding adjustment to the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units to maintain a one-for-one conversion and economic equivalence ratio between Common Units and LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units. The following shall be Adjustment Events: (A) the Partnership makes a distribution on all outstanding Common Units in Partnership Units, (B) the Partnership subdivides the outstanding Common Units into a greater number of units or combines the outstanding Common Units into a smaller number of units, or (C) the Partnership issues any Partnership Units in exchange for its outstanding Common Units by way of a reclassification or recapitalization of its Common Units. If more than one Adjustment Event occurs, the adjustment to the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units need be made only once using a single formula that takes into account each and every Adjustment Event as if all Adjustment Events occurred simultaneously. For the avoidance of doubt, the following shall not be Adjustment Events: (x) the issuance of Partnership Units in a financing, reorganization, acquisition or other similar business Common Unit Transaction, (y) the issuance of Partnership Units pursuant to any employee benefit or compensation plan or distribution reinvestment plan or (z) the issuance of any Partnership Units to the General Partner in respect of a capital contribution to the Partnership of proceeds from the sale of Additional Securities by the General Partner. If the Partnership takes an action affecting the Common Units other than actions specifically described above as Adjustment Events and in the opinion of the General Partner such action would require an adjustment to the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units to maintain the one-to-one correspondence described above, the General Partner shall have the right to make such adjustment to the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, to the extent permitted by law and by any Equity Incentive Plan, in such manner and at such time as the General
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Partner, in its sole discretion, may determine to be appropriate under the circumstances. If an adjustment is made to the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, as herein provided, the Partnership shall promptly file in the books and records of the Partnership an officers certificate setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment, which certificate shall be conclusive evidence of the correctness of such adjustment absent manifest error. Promptly after filing of such certificate, the Partnership shall mail a notice to each LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder setting forth the adjustment to his or her LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units and the effective date of such adjustment; and
(4)����The LTIP Class A Unitholders and LTIP Class B Unitholders shall, when, as and if authorized and declared by the General Partner out of assets legally available for that purpose, be entitled to receive distributions in an amount per LTIP Class A Unit and LTIP Class B Unit, respectively, equal to the distributions per Common Unit (the Common Partnership Unit Distribution), paid to holders of Common Units on such Partnership Record Date established by the General Partner with respect to such distribution. So long as any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units are outstanding, no distributions (whether in cash or in kind) shall be authorized, declared or paid on Common Units, unless equal distributions have been or contemporaneously are authorized, declared and paid on the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units.
(b)����Priority. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.04 and the special provisions of Sections 4.05 and 5.01(g) hereof, the LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units shall rank pari passu with the Common Units as to the payment of regular and special periodic or other distributions and distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up. As to the payment of distributions and as to distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, any class or series of Partnership Units which by its terms specifies that it shall rank junior to, on a parity with, or senior to the Common Units shall also rank junior to, or pari passu with, or senior to, as the case may be, the LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units. Subject to the terms of any Vesting Agreement, an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder shall be entitled to transfer his or her LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units to the same extent, and subject to the same restrictions as holders of Common Units are entitled to transfer their Common Units pursuant to Article IX.
(c)����Special Provisions. LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units shall be subject to the following special provisions:
(1)����Vesting Agreements. LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units may, in the sole discretion of the General Partner, be issued subject to vesting, forfeiture and additional restrictions on transfer pursuant to the terms of a Vesting Agreement. The terms of any Vesting Agreement may be modified by the General Partner from time to time in its sole discretion, subject to any restrictions on amendment imposed by the relevant Vesting Agreement or by the Equity Incentive Plan, if applicable. LTIP Class A Units that have vested under the terms of a Vesting Agreement are referred to as Vested LTIP Class A Units; all other LTIP Class A Units shall be treated as Unvested LTIP
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Class A Units. LTIP Class B Units that have vested under the terms of a Vesting Agreement are referred to as Vested LTIP Class B Units; all other LTIP Class B Units shall be treated as Unvested LTIP Class B Units.
(2)����Forfeiture. Unless otherwise specified in the Vesting Agreement, upon the occurrence of any event specified in a Vesting Agreement as resulting in either the right of the Partnership or the General Partner to repurchase LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units at a specified purchase price or some other forfeiture of any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, then if the Partnership or the General Partner exercises such right to repurchase or forfeiture in accordance with the applicable Vesting Agreement, the relevant LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units shall immediately, and without any further action, be treated as cancelled and no longer outstanding for any purpose. Unless otherwise specified in the Vesting Agreement, no consideration or other payment shall be due with respect to any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units that have been forfeited, other than any distributions declared with respect to a Partnership Record Date prior to the effective date of the forfeiture. In connection with any repurchase or forfeiture of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, the balance of the portion of the Capital Account of the LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder, as applicable, that is attributable to all of his or her LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, respectively, shall be reduced by the amount, if any, by which it exceeds the target balance contemplated by Section 5.01(g) hereof, calculated with respect to the LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders remaining LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, if any.
(3)����Allocations. LTIP Class A Unitholders and LTIP Class B Unitholders shall be entitled to certain special allocations of gain under Section 5.01(g) hereof.
(4)����Redemption. The Common Unit Redemption Right provided to Limited Partners under Section 8.04 hereof shall not apply with respect to LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units unless and until they are converted to Common Units as provided in clause (5) below and Section 4.05 hereof.
(5)����Conversion to Common Units. Vested LTIP Class A Units and Vested LTIP Class B Units are eligible to be converted into Common Units in accordance with Section 4.05 hereof.
(d)����Voting. LTIP Class A Unitholders and LTIP Class B Unitholders shall (a) have the same voting rights as the Limited Partners, with the LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units voting as a single class with the Common Units and having one vote per LTIP Class A Unit and LTIP Class B Unit, respectively; and (b) have the additional voting rights that are expressly set forth below. So long as any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units remain outstanding, the Partnership shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units outstanding at the time, voting as a group, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a meeting, amend, alter or repeal, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, the provisions of this Agreement applicable to LTIP Class A
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Units or LTIP Class B Units so as to materially and adversely affect any right, privilege or voting power of the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units or the LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders as such, unless such amendment, alteration, or repeal affects equally, ratably and proportionately the rights, privileges and voting powers of the Limited Partners; but subject, in any event, to the following provisions:
(1)����With respect to any Common Unit Transaction (as defined in Section 4.05(f) hereof), so long as the LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units are treated in accordance with Section 4.05(f) hereof, the consummation of such Common Unit Transaction shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the LTIP Class A Units or the LTIP Class B Units or the LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders as such; and
(2)����Any creation or issuance of any Partnership Units or of any class or series of Partnership Interest including without limitation additional Common Units or LTIP Units, whether ranking senior to, junior to, or on a parity with the LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units with respect to distributions and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, shall not be deemed to materially and adversely affect such rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units or the LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders as such.
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required will be effected, all outstanding LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units shall have been converted into Common Units.
4.05����Conversion of LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units.
(a)����An LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder shall have the right (the Conversion Right), at his or her option, at any time to convert all or a portion of his or her Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units into Common Units; provided, however, that a holder may not exercise the Conversion Right for less than one thousand (1,000) Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units or, if such holder holds less than one thousand Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units, all of the Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units held by such holder. LTIP Class A Unitholders and LTIP Class B Unitholders shall not have the right to convert Unvested LTIP Class A Units or Unvested LTIP Class B Units into Common Units until they become Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units, respectively ; provided, however, that when an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder is notified of the expected occurrence of an event that will cause his or her Unvested LTIP Class A Units or Unvested LTIP Class B Units to become Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units, respectively, such LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder may give the Partnership a Conversion Notice conditioned upon and effective as of
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the time of vesting and such Conversion Notice, unless subsequently revoked by the LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder, shall be accepted by the Partnership subject to such condition. The General Partner shall have the right at any time to cause a conversion of Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units into Common Units. In all cases, the conversion of any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units into Common Units shall be subject to the conditions and procedures set forth in this Section 4.05.
(b)����A holder of Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units may convert such LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units into an equal number of fully paid and non-assessable Common Units, giving effect to all adjustments (if any) made pursuant to Section 4.04 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event may a holder of Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units convert a number of Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units, respectively, that exceeds (x) the Economic Capital Account Balance of such Limited Partner, to the extent attributable to its ownership of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, respectively, divided by (y) the Common Unit Economic Balance, in each case as determined as of the effective date of conversion (the Capital Account Limitation).
In order to exercise his or her Conversion Right, an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder shall deliver a notice (a Conversion Notice) in the form attached as Exhibit D-1 or D-2, respectively, to the Partnership (with a copy to the General Partner) not less than ten nor more than 60 days prior to a date (the Conversion Date) specified in such Conversion Notice; provided, however, that if the General Partner has not given to the LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders notice of a proposed or upcoming Common Unit Transaction (as defined in Section 4.05(f) hereof) at least 30 days prior to the effective date of such Common Unit Transaction, then the LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders shall have the right to deliver a Conversion Notice until the earlier of (x) the tenth day after such notice from the General Partner of a Common Unit Transaction or (y) the third business day immediately preceding the effective date of such Common Unit Transaction. A Conversion Notice shall be provided in the manner provided in Section 12.01 hereof. Each LTIP Class A Unitholder and LTIP Class B Unitholder covenants and agrees with the Partnership that all Vested LTIP Class A Units and Vested LTIP Class B Units, respectively, to be converted pursuant to this Section 4.05(b) shall be free and clear of all liens. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a holder of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units may deliver a Notice of Redemption pursuant to Section 8.04(a) hereof relating to those Common Units that will be issued to such holder upon conversion of such LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units into Common Units in advance of the Conversion Date; provided, however, that the redemption of such Common Units by the Partnership shall in no event take place until after the Conversion Date. For clarity, it is noted that the objective of this paragraph is to put an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder in a position where, if he or she so wishes, the Common Units into which his or her Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units will be converted can be redeemed by the Partnership simultaneously with such conversion, with the further consequence that, if the General Partner elects to assume the Partnerships redemption obligation with respect to such Common Units under Section 8.04(b) hereof by delivering to such holder REIT Shares rather than cash, then such holder can have such REIT Shares issued to him or her simultaneously with the conversion of his or her Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested
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LTIP Class B Units into Common Units. The General Partner and LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder shall reasonably cooperate with each other to coordinate the timing of the events described in the foregoing sentence.
(c)����The Partnership, at any time at the election of the General Partner, may cause any number of Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units held by an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder to be converted (a Forced Conversion) into an equal number of Common Units, giving effect to all adjustments (if any) made pursuant to Section 4.04 hereof; provided, however, that the Partnership may not cause Forced Conversion of any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units that would not at the time be eligible for conversion at the option of such holder pursuant to Section 4.05(b) hereof. In order to exercise its right of Forced Conversion, the Partnership shall deliver a notice (a Forced Conversion Notice) in the form attached as Exhibit E to the applicable LTIP Unitholder not less than ten nor more than 60 days prior to the Conversion Date specified in such Forced Conversion Notice. A Forced Conversion Notice shall be provided in the manner provided in Section 12.01 hereof.
(d)����A conversion of Vested LTIP Class A Units or Vested LTIP Class B Units for which the holder thereof has given a Conversion Notice or the Partnership has given a Forced Conversion Notice shall occur automatically after the close of business on the applicable Conversion Date without any action on the part of such LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder, as of which time such LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder shall be credited on the books and records of the Partnership with the issuance as of the opening of business on the next day of the number of Common Units issuable upon such conversion. After the conversion of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units as aforesaid, the Partnership shall deliver to such LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder, upon his or her written request, a certificate of the General Partner certifying the number of Common Units and remaining LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, if any, held by such person immediately after such conversion. The Assignee of any Limited Partner pursuant to Article IX hereof may exercise the rights of such Limited Partner pursuant to this Section 4.05 and such Limited Partner shall be bound by the exercise of such rights by the Assignee.
(e)����For purposes of making future allocations under Section 5.01(g) hereof and applying the Capital Account Limitation, the portion of the Economic Capital Account Balance of the applicable LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder that is treated as attributable to his or her LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units, respectively, shall be reduced, as of the date of conversion, by the product of the number of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units converted and the Common Unit Economic Balance.
(f)����If the Partnership or the General Partner shall be a party to any Common Unit Transaction (including without limitation a merger, consolidation, unit exchange, self tender offer for all or substantially all Common Units or other business combination or reorganization, or sale of all or substantially all of the Partnerships assets, but excluding any Common Unit Transaction which constitutes an Adjustment Event) in each case as a result of which Common Units shall be exchanged for or converted into the right, or the holders of such Units shall otherwise be entitled, to receive cash, securities or other property or any combination thereof
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(each of the foregoing being referred to herein as a Common Unit Transaction), then the General Partner shall, immediately prior to the Common Unit Transaction, exercise its right to cause a Forced Conversion with respect to the maximum number of LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units then eligible for conversion, taking into account any allocations that occur in connection with the Common Unit Transaction or that would occur in connection with the Common Unit Transaction if the assets of the Partnership were sold at the Common Unit Transaction price or, if applicable, at a value determined by the General Partner in good faith using the value attributed to the Partnership Units in the context of the Common Unit Transaction (in which case the Conversion Date shall be the effective date of the Common Unit Transaction).
In anticipation of such Forced Conversion and the consummation of the Common Unit Transaction, the Partnership shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each LTIP Class A Unitholder and LTIP Class B Unitholder to be afforded the right to receive in connection with such Common Unit Transaction in consideration for the Common Units into which his or her LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units will be converted the same kind and amount of cash, securities and other property (or any combination thereof) receivable upon the consummation of such Common Unit Transaction by a holder of the same number of Common Units, assuming such holder of Common Units is not a Person with which the Partnership consolidated or into which the Partnership merged or which merged into the Partnership or to which such sale or transfer was made, as the case may be (a Constituent Person), or an affiliate of a Constituent Person. In the event that holders of Common Units have the opportunity to elect the form or type of consideration to be received upon consummation of the Common Unit Transaction, prior to such Common Unit Transaction the General Partner shall give prompt written notice to each LTIP Class A Unitholder and LTIP Class B Unitholder of such election, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to afford the LTIP Class A Unitholders and LTIP Class B Unitholders the right to elect, by written notice to the General Partner, the form or type of consideration to be received upon conversion of each LTIP Class A Unit or LTIP Class B Unit held by such holder into Common Units in connection with such Common Unit Transaction. If an LTIP Class A Unitholder or LTIP Class B Unitholder fails to make such an election, such holder (and any of its transferees) shall receive upon conversion of each LTIP Class A Unit or LTIP Class B Unit held him or her (or by any of his or her transferees) the same kind and amount of consideration that a holder of a Common Unit would receive if such Common Unit holder failed to make such an election.
Subject to the rights of the Partnership and the General Partner under any Vesting Agreement and any Equity Incentive Plan, the Partnership shall use commercially reasonable effort to cause the terms of any Common Unit Transaction to be consistent with the provisions of this Section 4.05(f) and to enter into an agreement with the successor or purchasing entity, as the case may be, for the benefit of any LTIP Class A Unitholders or LTIP Class B Unitholders whose LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units will not be converted into Common Units in connection with the Common Unit Transaction that will (i) contain provisions enabling the holders of LTIP Class A Units and LTIP Class B Units that remain outstanding after such Common Unit Transaction to convert their LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units into securities as comparable as reasonably possible under the circumstances to the Common Units
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and (ii) preserve as far as reasonably possible under the circumstances the distribution, special allocation, conversion, and other rights set forth in this Agreement for the benefit of the LTIP Class A Unitholders and the LTIP Class B Unitholders.
4.06����Capital Accounts. A separate capital account (a Capital Account) shall be established and maintained for each Partner in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv). If (i) a new or existing Partner acquires an additional Partnership Interest in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution, (ii)�the Partnership distributes to a Partner more than a de minimis amount of Partnership property as consideration for a Partnership Interest, (iii) the Partnership is liquidated within the meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g), or (iv) the Partnership grants a Partnership Interest (other than a de minimis Partnership Interest) as consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Partnership to an existing Partner acting in a Partner capacity, or to a new Partner acting in a Partner capacity or in anticipation of being a Partner, the General Partner shall revalue the property of the Partnership to its fair market value (as determined by the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, and taking into account Section 7701(g) of the Code) in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f); provided that the issuance of any class or series of LTIP Unit shall be deemed to require a revaluation pursuant to this Section 4.06; provided, further, that if any LTIP Class A Units are issued before the Partnership has acquired, directly or indirectly, any real estate assets, the property of the Partnership shall be deemed to have a value equal to or less than the net carrying value of the assets on the balance sheet of the Partnership on the date that the LTIP Class A Units were issued. If any LTIP Class A Units are issued before the Partnership has acquired, directly or indirectly, any real estate assets and it is subsequently determined that the value of Partnership property at such time was in excess of the net carrying value of the assets on the balance sheet of the Partnership on the date that LTIP Class A Units were issued, any such excess will be allocated to the General Partner. When the Partnerships property is revalued by the General Partner, the Capital Accounts of the Partners shall be adjusted in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) and (g), which generally require such Capital Accounts to be adjusted to reflect the manner in which the unrealized gain or loss inherent in such property (that has not been reflected in the Capital Accounts previously) would be allocated among the Partners pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof if there were a taxable disposition of such property for its fair market value (as determined by the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, and taking into account Section 7701(g) of the Code) on the date of the revaluation.
4.07����Percentage Interests. If the number of outstanding Common Units or other class or series of Partnership Units increases or decreases during a taxable year, each Partners Percentage Interest shall be adjusted by the General Partner effective as of the effective date of each such increase or decrease to a percentage equal to the number of Common Units or other class or series of Partnership Units held by such Partner divided by the aggregate number of Common Units or other class or series of Partnership Units, as applicable, outstanding after giving effect to such increase or decrease. If the Partners Percentage Interests are adjusted pursuant to this Section 4.07, the Profits and Losses for the taxable year in which the adjustment occurs shall be allocated between the part of the year ending on the day when the Partnerships property is revalued by the General Partner and the part of the year beginning on the following day either (i) as if the taxable year had ended on the date of the adjustment or (ii)�based on the
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number of days in each part. The General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall determine which method shall be used to allocate Profits and Losses for the taxable year in which the adjustment occurs. The allocation of Profits and Losses for the earlier part of the year shall be based on the Percentage Interests before adjustment, and the allocation of Profits and Losses for the later part shall be based on the adjusted Percentage Interests.
4.08����No Interest on Contributions. No Partner shall be entitled to interest on its Capital Contribution.
4.09����Return of Capital Contributions. No Partner shall be entitled to withdraw any part of its Capital Contribution or its Capital Account or to receive any distribution from the Partnership, except as specifically provided in this Agreement. Except as otherwise provided herein, there shall be no obligation to return to any Partner or withdrawn Partner any part of such Partners Capital Contribution for so long as the Partnership continues in existence.
4.10����No Third-Party Beneficiary. No creditor or other third party having dealings with the Partnership shall have the right to enforce the right or obligation of any Partner to make Capital Contributions or loans or to pursue any other right or remedy hereunder or at law or in equity, it being understood and agreed that the provisions of this Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and may be enforced solely by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. None of the rights or obligations of the Partners herein set forth to make Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership shall be deemed an asset of the Partnership for any purpose by any creditor or other third party, nor may such rights or obligations be sold, transferred or assigned by the Partnership or pledged or encumbered by the Partnership to secure any debt or other obligation of the Partnership or of any of the Partners. In addition, it is the intent of the parties hereto that no distribution to any Limited Partner shall be deemed a return of money or other property in violation of the Act. However, if any court of competent jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement, any Limited Partner is obligated to return such money or property, such obligation shall be the obligation of such Limited Partner and not of the General Partner. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a deficit Capital Account of a Partner shall not be deemed to be a liability of such Partner nor an asset or property of the Partnership.
ARTICLE V����
PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS
PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS
5.01����Allocation of Profit and Loss.
(f)����Profit. After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section 5.01(c), (d), and (e) hereof, and subject to Section 5.01(f), Profit of the Partnership for each fiscal year of the Partnership shall be allocated to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
(g)����Loss. After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section 5.01(c), (d), and (e) hereof, and subject to Section 5.01(f), Loss of the Partnership for each fiscal year
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of the Partnership shall be allocated to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
(h)����Minimum Gain Chargeback. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, (i) any expense of the Partnership that is a nonrecourse deduction within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1) shall be allocated in accordance with the Partners respective Percentage Interests, (ii) any expense of the Partnership that is a partner nonrecourse deduction within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2) shall be allocated to the Partner that bears the economic risk of loss of such deduction in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(1), (iii) if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(f)(1) for any Partnership taxable year, then, subject to the exceptions set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(f)(2),(3), (4) and (5), items of gain and income shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and the ordering rules contained in Regulations Section 1.704-2(j), and (iv) if there is a net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) for any Partnership taxable year, then, subject to the exceptions set forth in Regulations Section 1.704(2)(g), items of gain and income shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and the ordering rules contained in Regulations Section 1.704-2(j). The manner in which it is reasonably expected that the deductions attributable to nonrecourse liabilities will be allocated for purposes of determining a Partners share of the nonrecourse liabilities of the Partnership within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3) shall be in accordance with a Partners Percentage Interest.
(i)����Qualified Income Offset. If a Partner receives in any taxable year an adjustment, allocation or distribution described in subparagraphs (4), (5) or (6) of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) that causes or increases a deficit balance in such Partners Capital Account that exceeds the sum of such Partners shares of Partnership Minimum Gain and Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain, as determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g) and 1.704-2(i), such Partner shall be allocated specially for such taxable year (and, if necessary, later taxable years) items of income and gain in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate such deficit Capital Account balance as quickly as possible as provided in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d). After the occurrence of an allocation of income or gain to a Partner in accordance with this Section 5.01(d), to the extent permitted by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), items of expense or loss shall be allocated to such Partner in an amount necessary to offset the income or gain previously allocated to such Partner under this Section 5.01(d).
(j)����Capital Account Deficits. Loss shall not be allocated to a Limited Partner to the extent that such allocation would cause a deficit in such Partners Capital Account (after reduction to reflect the items described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6)) to exceed the sum of such Partners shares of Partnership Minimum Gain and Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain. Any Loss in excess of that limitation shall be allocated to the General Partner. After the occurrence of an allocation of Loss to the General Partner in accordance with this Section 5.01(e), to the extent permitted by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), Profit first shall be allocated to the General Partner in an amount necessary to offset the Loss previously allocated to the General Partner under this Section 5.01(e).
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(k)����Priority Allocations With Respect to Preferred Units. After giving effect to the allocations set forth in Sections 5.01(c), (d), and (e) hereof, but before giving effect to the allocations set forth in Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), Net Operating Income shall be allocated to the General Partner until the aggregate amount of Net Operating Income allocated to the General Partner under this Section 5.01(f) for the current and all prior years equals the aggregate amount of the Series A Preferred Return, the Series B Preferred Return and the Series C Preferred Return paid to the General Partner for the current and all prior years; provided, however, that the General Partner may, in its discretion, allocate Net Operating Income based on accrued Series A Preferred Return, Series B Preferred Return and Series C Preferred Return with respect to any Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date and Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date occurring in January if the General Partner sets the Series A Distribution Record Date for such Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date or Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date on or prior to December 31 of the previous year. For purposes of this Section 5.01(f), Net Operating Income means the excess, if any, of the Partnerships gross income over its expenses (but not taking into account depreciation, amortization, or any other noncash expenses of the Partnership), calculated in accordance with the principles of Section 5.01(i) hereof.
(l)����Special Allocations Regarding LTIP Units.
(1)����Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.01(a) and (b), Liquidating Gains shall be allocated as follows:
(A)����First, to the General Partner and the Limited Partners, except to the extent that a Limited Partners interest is attributable to the Limited Partners ownership of LTIP Class B Units, to the extent of and in proportion to the amount, if any, by which the balances of the General Partners and Limited Partners Capital Accounts are less than the balances of the General Partners and Limited Partners Capital Accounts as of the date on which any LTIP Class B Units were issued, in each case without regard to the Limited Partners LTIP Class B Capital Account Balances;
(B)����Second, to the LTIP Class B Unitholders individually in proportion to and to the extent of the amount, if any, by which an LTIP Class B Unitholders LTIP Class B Capital Account Balance is less than (a) the Common Unit Economic Balance multiplied by (b) the number of the LTIP Class B Unitholders LTIP Class B Units; and
(C)����Third, to the Partners in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.
(2)����The Partners agree that the intent of Section 5.01(g)(1)(A) is to make the Capital Account balance associated with each LTIP Class A Unit and LTIP
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Class B Unit be economically equivalent to the Capital Account balance associated with the General Partners Common Units (on a per-Unit basis), but only to the extent that there are sufficient Liquidating Gains available.
(3)����For the avoidance of doubt, allocations of Liquidating Gains shall be made after all other allocations pursuant to Section 5.01 (including allocations pursuant to the Minimum Gain Chargeback provisions of Section 5.01(c)).
(m)����Allocations Between Transferor and Transferee. If a Partner transfers any part or all of its Partnership Interest, the distributive shares of the various items of Profit and Loss allocable among the Partners during such fiscal year of the Partnership shall be allocated between the transferor and the transferee Partner either (i) as if the Partnerships fiscal year had ended on the date of the transfer or (ii) based on the number of days of such fiscal year that each was a Partner without regard to the results of Partnership activities in the respective portions of such fiscal year in which the transferor and the transferee were Partners. The General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall determine which method shall be used to allocate the distributive shares of the various items of Profit and Loss between the transferor and the transferee Partner.
(n)����Definition of Profit and Loss. Profit and Loss and any items of income, gain, expense or loss referred to in this Agreement shall be determined in accordance with federal income tax accounting principles, as modified by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv), except that Profit and Loss shall not include items of income, gain and expense that are specially allocated pursuant to Sections 5.01(c), 5.01(d), 5.01(e), or 5.01(f). All allocations of income, Profit, gain, Loss and expense (and all items contained therein) for federal income tax purposes shall be identical to all allocations of such items set forth in this Section 5.01, except as otherwise required by Section 704(c) of the Code and Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4). With respect to properties acquired by the Partnership, the General Partner shall have the authority to elect the method to be used by the Partnership for allocating items of income, gain and expense as required by Section 704(c) of the Code with respect to such properties, and such election shall be binding on all Partners.
5.02����Distribution of Cash.
(a)����Subject to Sections 5.02(d), (d) and (e) hereof, the Partnership shall distribute cash at such times and in such amounts as are determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, to the Partners who are Partners on the Partnership Record Date with respect to such quarter (or other distribution period) in proportion with their respective Common Units on the Partnership Record Date.
(b)����In accordance with Section 4.04(a)(2), the LTIP Class A Unitholders and the LTIP Class B Unitholders shall be entitled to receive distributions in an amount per LTIP Class A Unit and LTIP Class B Unit, respectively, equal to the Common Unit Distribution.
(c)����If a new or existing Partner acquires additional Partnership Units in exchange for a Capital Contribution on any date other than a Partnership Record Date, the cash
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distribution attributable to such additional Partnership Units relating to the Partnership Record Date next following the issuance of such additional Partnership Units shall be reduced in the proportion to (i) the number of days that such additional Partnership Units are held by such Partner bears to (ii) the number of days between such Partnership Record Date and the immediately preceding Partnership Record Date.
(d)����Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner is authorized to take any action that it determines to be necessary or appropriate to cause the Partnership to comply with any withholding requirements established under the Code or any other federal, state or local law including, without limitation, pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445 and 1446 of the Code. To the extent that the Partnership is required to withhold and pay over to any taxing authority any amount resulting from the allocation or distribution of income to a Partner or assignee (including by reason of Section�1446 of the Code), either (i) if the actual amount to be distributed to the Partner (the Distributable Amount) equals or exceeds the Withheld Amount, the entire Distributable Amount shall be treated as a distribution of cash to such Partner, or (ii) if the Distributable Amount is less than the Withheld Amount, the excess of the Withheld Amount over the Distributable Amount shall be treated as a Partnership Loan from the Partnership to the Partner on the day the Partnership pays over such amount to a taxing authority. A Partnership Loan shall be repaid upon the demand of the Partnership or, alternatively, through withholding by the Partnership with respect to subsequent distributions to the applicable Partner or assignee. In the event that a Limited Partner fails to pay any amount owed to the Partnership with respect to the Partnership Loan within 15 days after demand for payment thereof is made by the Partnership on the Limited Partner, the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, may elect to make the payment to the Partnership on behalf of such Defaulting Limited Partner. In such event, on the date of payment, the General Partner shall be deemed to have extended a General Partner Loan to the Defaulting Limited Partner in the amount of the payment made by the General Partner and shall succeed to all rights and remedies of the Partnership against the Defaulting Limited Partner as to that amount. Without limitation, the General Partner shall have the right to receive any distributions that otherwise would be made by the Partnership to the Defaulting Limited Partner until such time as the General Partner Loan has been paid in full, and any such distributions so received by the General Partner shall be treated as having been received by the Defaulting Limited Partner and immediately paid to the General Partner.
Any amounts treated as a Partnership Loan or a General Partner Loan pursuant to this Section�5.02(d) shall bear interest at the lesser of (i)�300 basis points above the base rate on corporate loans at large United States money center commercial banks, as published from time to time in The Wall Street Journal, or (ii) the maximum lawful rate of interest on such obligation, such interest to accrue from the date the Partnership or the General Partner, as applicable, is deemed to extend the loan until such loan is repaid in full.
(e)����In no event may a Partner receive a distribution of cash with respect to a Partnership Unit if such Partner is entitled to receive a cash dividend as the holder of record of a REIT Share for which all or part of such Partnership Unit has been or will be redeemed.
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5.03����REIT Distribution Requirements. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Partnership to distribute amounts sufficient to enable the General Partner to pay distributions to its shareholders that will allow the General Partner to (i) meet its distribution requirement for qualification as a REIT as set forth in Section 857 of the Code and (ii) avoid any federal income or excise tax liability imposed by the Code, other than to the extent the General Partner elects to retain and pay income tax on its net capital gain.
5.04����No Right to Distributions in Kind. No Partner shall be entitled to demand property other than cash in connection with any distributions by the Partnership.
5.05����Limitations on Return of Capital Contributions. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Article V, no Partner shall have the right to receive, and the General Partner shall not have the right to make, a distribution that includes a return of all or part of a Partners Capital Contributions, unless after giving effect to the return of a Capital Contribution, the sum of all Partnership liabilities, other than the liabilities to a Partner for the return of his Capital Contribution, does not exceed the fair market value of the Partnerships assets.
5.06����Distributions Upon Liquidation.
(a)����Upon liquidation of the Partnership, after payment of, or adequate provision for, debts and obligations of the Partnership, including any Partner loans, any remaining assets of the Partnership shall be distributed to all Partners with positive Capital Accounts in accordance with their respective positive Capital Account balances.
(b)����For purposes of Section 5.06(a) hereof, the Capital Account of each Partner shall be determined after the following adjustments: (i) all adjustments made in accordance with Sections 5.01 and 5.02 hereof resulting from Partnership operations and from all sales and dispositions of all or any part of the Partnerships assets, and (ii) allocating to the General Partner an amount equal to the excess of (A) the value of the Partnership Units it received in exchange for Capital Contributions of the proceeds of an issuance of REIT Shares pursuant to Section 4.02(b) hereof over (B) the actual amount of its Capital Contributions pursuant to Section 4.02(b) hereof (i.e., as a result of any underwriters discount, commissions, placement fees or other expenses paid or incurred in connection with such issuance).
(c)����Any distributions pursuant to this Section 5.06 shall be made by the end of the Partnerships taxable year in which the liquidation occurs (or, if later, within 90 days after the date of the liquidation). To the extent deemed advisable by the General Partner, appropriate arrangements (including the use of a liquidating trust) may be made to assure that adequate funds are available to pay any contingent debts or obligations.
5.07����Substantial Economic Effect. It is the intent of the Partners that the allocations of Profit and Loss under the Agreement have substantial economic effect (or be consistent with the Partners interests in the Partnership in the case of the allocation of losses attributable to nonrecourse debt) within the meaning of Section�704(b) of the Code as interpreted by the Regulations promulgated pursuant thereto. Article V and other relevant provisions of this Agreement shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with such intent.
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ARTICLE VI����
RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND
POWERS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND
POWERS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER
6.01����Management of the Partnership.
(f)����Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the General Partner shall have full, complete and exclusive discretion to manage and control the business of the Partnership for the purposes herein stated, and shall make all decisions affecting the business and assets of the Partnership. Subject to the restrictions specifically contained in this Agreement, the powers of the General Partner shall include, without limitation, the authority to take the following actions on behalf of the Partnership:
(1)����to acquire, purchase, own, operate, lease and dispose of any real property and any other property or assets including, but not limited to, notes and mortgages that the General Partner determines are necessary or appropriate in the business of the Partnership;
(2)����to construct buildings and make other improvements on the properties owned or leased by the Partnership;
(3)����to authorize, issue, sell, redeem or otherwise purchase any Partnership Units or any securities (including secured and unsecured debt obligations of the Partnership, debt obligations of the Partnership convertible into any class or series of Partnership Units, or Rights relating to any class or series of Partnership Units) of the Partnership;
(4)����to borrow or lend money for the Partnership, issue or receive evidences of indebtedness in connection therewith, refinance, increase the amount of, modify, amend or change the terms of, or extend the time for the payment of, any such indebtedness, and secure indebtedness by mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or other lien on the Partnerships assets;
(5)����to pay, either directly or by reimbursement, for all operating costs and general administrative expenses of the Partnership to third parties or to the General Partner or its Affiliates as set forth in this Agreement;
(6)����to guarantee or become a co-maker of indebtedness of any Subsidiary of the General Partner or the Partnership, refinance, increase the amount of, modify, amend or change the terms of, or extend the time for the payment of, any such guarantee or indebtedness, and secure such guarantee or indebtedness by mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or other lien on the Partnerships assets;
(7)����to use assets of the Partnership (including, without limitation, cash on hand) for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, including, without limitation,
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payment, either directly or by reimbursement, of all operating costs and general and administrative expenses of the General Partner, the Partnership or any Subsidiary of either, to third parties or to the General Partner as set forth in this Agreement;
(8)����to lease all or any portion of any of the Partnerships assets, whether or not the terms of such leases extend beyond the termination date of the Partnership and whether or not any portion of the Partnerships assets so leased are to be occupied by the lessee, or, in turn, subleased in whole or in part to others, for such consideration and on such terms as the General Partner may determine;
(9)����to prosecute, defend, arbitrate or compromise any and all claims or liabilities in favor of or against the Partnership, on such terms and in such manner as the General Partner may reasonably determine, and similarly to prosecute, settle or defend litigation with respect to the Partners, the Partnership or the Partnerships assets;
(10)����to file applications, communicate and otherwise deal with any and all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over, or in any way affecting, the Partnerships assets or any other aspect of the Partnerships business;
(11)����to make or revoke any election permitted or required of the Partnership by any taxing authority;
(12)����to maintain such insurance coverage for public liability, fire and casualty, and any and all other insurance for the protection of the Partnership, for the conservation of Partnership assets, or for any other purpose convenient or beneficial to the Partnership, in such amounts and such types, as it shall determine from time to time;
(13)����to determine whether or not to apply any insurance proceeds for any property to the restoration of such property or to distribute the same;
(14)����to establish one or more divisions of the Partnership, to hire and dismiss employees of the Partnership or any division of the Partnership, and to retain legal counsel, accountants, consultants, real estate brokers and such other persons as the General Partner may deem necessary or appropriate in connection with the Partnership business and to pay therefor such reasonable remuneration as the General Partner may deem reasonable and proper;
(15)����to retain other services of any kind or nature in connection with the Partnership business, and to pay therefor such remuneration as the General Partner may deem reasonable and proper;
(16)����to negotiate and conclude agreements on behalf of the Partnership with respect to any of the rights, powers and authority conferred upon the General Partner;
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(17)����to maintain accurate accounting records and to file promptly all federal, state and local income tax returns on behalf of the Partnership;
(18)����to distribute Partnership cash or other Partnership assets in accordance with this Agreement;
(19)����to form or acquire an interest in, and contribute property to, any further limited or general partnerships, joint ventures or other relationships that it deems desirable (including, without limitation, the acquisition of interests in, and the contributions of property to, its Subsidiaries and any other Person in which it has an equity interest from time to time);
(20)����to establish Partnership reserves for working capital, capital expenditures, contingent liabilities or any other valid Partnership purpose;
(21)����to merge, consolidate or combine the Partnership with or into another person;
(22)����to do any and all acts and things necessary or prudent to ensure that the Partnership will not be classified as a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation under Section 7704 of the Code; and
(23)����to take such other action, execute, acknowledge, swear to or deliver such other documents and instruments, and perform any and all other acts that the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate for the formation, continuation and conduct of the business and affairs of the Partnership (including, without limitation, all actions consistent with allowing the General Partner at all times to qualify as a REIT unless the General Partner voluntarily terminates its REIT status) and to possess and enjoy all of the rights and powers of a general partner as provided by the Act.
(g)����Except as otherwise provided herein, to the extent the duties of the General Partner require expenditures of funds to be paid to third parties, the General Partner shall not have any obligations hereunder except to the extent that Partnership funds are reasonably available to it for the performance of such duties, and nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or require the General Partner, in its capacity as such, to expend its individual funds for payment to third parties or to undertake any individual liability or obligation on behalf of the Partnership.
6.02����Delegation of Authority. The General Partner may delegate any or all of its powers, rights and obligations hereunder, and may appoint, employ, contract or otherwise deal with any Person for the transaction of the business of the Partnership, which Person may, under supervision of the General Partner, perform any acts or services for the Partnership as the General Partner may approve.
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6.03����Indemnification and Exculpation of Indemnitees.
(g)����The Partnership shall indemnify an Indemnitee from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, that relate to the operations of the Partnership as set forth in this Agreement in which any Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, unless it is established that: (i) the act or omission of the Indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; (ii) the Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or (iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful. The termination of any proceeding by judgment, order or settlement does not create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not meet the requisite standard of conduct set forth in this Section 6.03(a). The termination of any proceeding by conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an entry of an order of probation prior to judgment, creates a rebuttable presumption that the Indemnitee acted in a manner contrary to that specified in this Section 6.03(a). Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be made only out of the assets of the Partnership.
(h)����The Partnership shall reimburse an Indemnitee for reasonable expenses incurred by an Indemnitee who is a party to a proceeding in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt by the Partnership of (i) a written affirmation by the Indemnitee of the Indemnitees good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Partnership as authorized in this Section 6.03 has been met, and (ii) a written undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct has not been met.
(i)����The indemnification provided by this Section 6.03 shall be in addition to any other rights to which an Indemnitee or any other Person may be entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of the Partners, as a matter of law or otherwise, and shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to serve in such capacity.
(j)����The Partnership may purchase and maintain insurance, as an expense of the Partnership, on behalf of the Indemnitees and such other Persons as the General Partner shall determine, against any liability that may be asserted against or expenses that may be incurred by such Person in connection with the Partnerships activities, regardless of whether the Partnership would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability under the provisions of this Agreement.
(k)����For purposes of this Section 6.03, the Partnership shall be deemed to have requested an Indemnitee to serve as fiduciary of an employee benefit plan whenever the performance by it of its duties to the Partnership also imposes duties on, or otherwise involves services by, it to the plan or participants or beneficiaries of the plan; excise taxes assessed on an Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall constitute fines within the meaning of this Section 6.03; and actions taken or omitted by the Indemnitee
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with respect to an employee benefit plan in the performance of its duties for a purpose reasonably believed by it to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed to be for a purpose that is not opposed to the best interests of the Partnership.
(l)����In no event may an Indemnitee subject the Limited Partners to personal liability by reason of the indemnification provisions set forth in this Agreement.
(m)����An Indemnitee shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in part under this Section 6.03 because the Indemnitee had an interest in the transaction with respect to which the indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of this Agreement.
(n)����The provisions of this Section 6.03 are for the benefit of the Indemnitees, their heirs, successors, assigns and administrators and shall not be deemed to create any rights for the benefit of any other Persons.
(o)����Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 6.03 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the indemnification of an Indemnitee by the Partnership under this Section 6.03 as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when claims relating to such matters may arise or be asserted.
6.04����Liability of the General Partner.
(a)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, neither the General Partner, nor any of its trustees, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for monetary damages to the Partnership or any Partners for losses sustained or liabilities incurred as a result of errors in judgment or mistakes of fact or law or of any act or omission if any such party acted in good faith. The General Partner shall not be in breach of any duty that the General Partner may owe to the Limited Partners or the Partnership or any other Persons under this Agreement or of any duty stated or implied by law or equity provided the General Partner, acting in good faith, abides by the terms of this Agreement.
(b)����The Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that the General Partner is acting on behalf of the Partnership and the General Partners shareholders collectively, that the General Partner is under no obligation to consider the separate interests of the Limited Partners (including, without limitation, the tax consequences to Limited Partners or the tax consequences of some, but not all, of the Limited Partners) in deciding whether to cause the Partnership to take (or decline to take) any actions. In the event of a conflict between the interests of the shareholders of the General Partner on the one hand and the Limited Partners on the other, the General Partner shall endeavor in good faith to resolve the conflict in a manner not adverse to either the shareholders of the General Partner or the Limited Partners; provided, however, that for so long as the General Partner owns a controlling interest in the Partnership, any such conflict that the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, determines cannot be resolved in a manner not adverse to either the shareholders of the General Partner or the Limited Partners shall
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be resolved in favor of the shareholders of the General Partner. The General Partner shall not be liable for monetary damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits not derived by the Limited Partners in connection with such decisions.
(c)����Subject to its obligations and duties as General Partner set forth in Section 6.01 hereof, the General Partner may exercise any of the powers granted to it under this Agreement and perform any of the duties imposed upon it hereunder either directly or by or through its agents. The General Partner shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent appointed by it in good faith.
(d)����Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement or the Act, any action of the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership or any decision of the General Partner to refrain from acting on behalf of the Partnership, undertaken in the good faith belief that such action or omission is necessary or advisable in order (i) to protect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT or (ii) to prevent the General Partner from incurring any taxes under Section 857, Section 4981 or any other provision of the Code, is expressly authorized under this Agreement and is deemed approved by all of the Limited Partners.
(e)����Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 6.04 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the limitations on the General Partners or any of its officers, directors, agents or employees liability to the Partnership and the Limited Partners under this Section 6.04 as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when claims relating to such matters may arise or be asserted.
6.05����Partnership Obligations.
(d)����Except as provided in this Section 6.05 and elsewhere in this Agreement (including the provisions of Articles V and VI hereof regarding distributions, payments and allocations to which it may be entitled), the General Partner shall not be compensated for its services as general partner of the Partnership.
(e)����All Administrative Expenses shall be obligations of the Partnership, and the General Partner shall be entitled to reimbursement by the Partnership for any expenditure (including Administrative Expenses) incurred by it on behalf of the Partnership that shall be made other than out of the funds of the Partnership.
6.06����Outside Activities. Subject to Section 6.08 hereof, the Declaration of Trust and any agreements entered into by the General Partner or its Affiliates with the Partnership or a Subsidiary, any officer, director, employee, agent, trustee, Affiliate or shareholder of the General Partner, the General Partner shall be entitled to and may have business interests and engage in business activities in addition to those relating to the Partnership, including business interests and activities substantially similar or identical to those of the Partnership. Neither the Partnership nor any of the Limited Partners shall have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in any such business ventures, interest or activities. None of the Limited Partners nor any other Person shall
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have any rights by virtue of this Agreement or the partnership relationship established hereby in any such business ventures, interests or activities, and the General Partner shall have no obligation pursuant to this Agreement to offer any interest in any such business ventures, interests and activities to the Partnership or any Limited Partner, even if such opportunity is of a character that, if presented to the Partnership or any Limited Partner, could be taken by such Person.
6.07����Employment or Retention of Affiliates.
(a)����Any Affiliate of the General Partner may be employed or retained by the Partnership and may otherwise deal with the Partnership (whether as a buyer, lessor, lessee, manager, furnisher of goods or services, broker, agent, lender or otherwise) and may receive from the Partnership any compensation, price or other payment therefor that the General Partner determines to be fair and reasonable.
(b)����The Partnership may lend or contribute to its Subsidiaries or other Persons in which it has an equity investment, and such Persons may borrow funds from the Partnership, on terms and conditions established in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner. The foregoing authority shall not create any right or benefit in favor of any Subsidiary or any other Person.
(c)����The Partnership may transfer assets to joint ventures, other partnerships, corporations or other business entities in which it is or thereby becomes a participant upon such terms and subject to such conditions as the General Partner deems are consistent with this Agreement and applicable law.
6.08����General Partner Activities. The General Partner agrees that, generally, all business activities of the General Partner, including activities pertaining to the acquisition, development, ownership of or investment in hotel properties or other property, shall be conducted through the Partnership or one or more Subsidiary Partnerships; provided, however, that the General Partner may make direct acquisitions or undertake business activities if such acquisitions or activities are made in connection with the issuance of Additional Securities by the General Partner or the business activity has been approved by a majority of the Independent Trustees.
6.09����Title to Partnership Assets. Title to Partnership assets, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Partnership as an entity, and no Partner, individually or collectively, shall have any ownership interest in such Partnership assets or any portion thereof. Title to any or all of the Partnership assets may be held in the name of the Partnership, the General Partner or one or more nominees, as the General Partner may determine, including Affiliates of the General Partner. The General Partner hereby declares and warrants that any Partnership assets for which legal title is held in the name of the General Partner or any nominee or Affiliate of the General Partner shall be held by the General Partner for the use and benefit of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided, however, that the General Partner shall use its best efforts to cause beneficial and record title to such assets to be vested in the Partnership as soon as reasonably
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practicable. All Partnership assets shall be recorded as the property of the Partnership in its books and records, irrespective of the name in which legal title to such Partnership assets is held.
6.10����Redemption of General Partners Partnership Units. In the event the General Partner redeems or repurchases any REIT Shares, then the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to purchase from the General Partner a number of Partnership Units as determined based on the application of the Conversion Factor on the same terms that the General Partner redeemed such REIT Shares. Moreover, if the General Partner makes a cash tender offer or other offer to acquire REIT Shares, then the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to make a corresponding offer to the General Partner to acquire an equal number of Partnership Units held by the General Partner. In the event any REIT Shares are redeemed or repurchased by the General Partner pursuant to such offer, the Partnership shall redeem or repurchase an equivalent number of the General Partners Partnership Units for an equivalent purchase price based on the application of the Conversion Factor.
ARTICLE VII����
CHANGES IN GENERAL PARTNER
CHANGES IN GENERAL PARTNER
7.01����Transfer of the General Partners Partnership Interest.
(e)����The General Partner shall not transfer all or any portion of its General Partnership Interests, and the General Partner shall not withdraw as General Partner, except as provided in or in connection with a transaction contemplated by Sections 7.01(c), (d) or (e) hereof.
(f)����The General Partner agrees that its General Partnership Interest will at all times be in the aggregate at least 0.1%.
(g)����Except as otherwise provided in Section 7.01(d) or (e) hereof, the General Partner shall not engage in any merger, consolidation or other combination with or into another Person or sale of all or substantially all of its assets (other than in connection with a change in the General Partners state of incorporation or organizational form), in each case which results in a Change of Control of the General Partner (a Transaction), unless at least one of the following conditions is met:
(1)����the consent of a Majority in Interest (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner) is obtained;
(2)����as a result of such Transaction, all Limited Partners (other than the General Partner and any Subsidiary of the General Partner) will receive, or have the right to receive, for each Partnership Unit an amount of cash, securities or other property equal in value to the product of the Conversion Factor and the greatest amount of cash, securities or other property paid in the Transaction to a holder of one REIT Share in consideration of one REIT Share, provided that if, in connection with such Transaction, a purchase, tender or exchange offer (Offer) shall have been made to and accepted by the
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holders of more than 50% of the outstanding REIT Shares, each holder of Partnership Units (other than the General Partner and any Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall be given the option to exchange its Partnership Units for the greatest amount of cash, securities or other property that such Limited Partner would have received had it (A) exercised its Common Unit Redemption Right pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof and (B) sold, tendered or exchanged pursuant to the Offer the REIT Shares received upon exercise of the Common Unit Redemption Right immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer; or
(3)����the General Partner is the surviving entity in the Transaction and either (A)�the holders of REIT Shares do not receive cash, securities or other property in the Transaction or (B)�all Limited Partners (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner) receive for each Partnership Unit an amount of cash, securities or other property (expressed as an amount per REIT Share) that is no less in value than the product of the Conversion Factor and the greatest amount of cash, securities or other property (expressed as an amount per REIT Share) received in the Transaction by any holder of REIT Shares.
(h)����Notwithstanding Section 7.01(c) hereof, the General Partner may merge with or into or consolidate with another entity if immediately after such merger or consolidation (i) substantially all of the assets of the successor or surviving entity (the Survivor), other than Partnership Units held by the General Partner, are contributed, directly or indirectly, to the Partnership as a Capital Contribution in exchange for Partnership Units with a fair market value equal to the value of the assets so contributed as determined by the Survivor in good faith and (ii) the Survivor expressly agrees to assume all obligations of the General Partner hereunder. Upon such contribution and assumption, the Survivor shall have the right and duty to amend this Agreement as set forth in this Section 7.01(d). The Survivor shall in good faith arrive at a new method for the calculation of the Cash Amount, the REIT Shares Amount and Conversion Factor for a Partnership Unit after any such merger or consolidation so as to approximate the existing method for such calculation as closely as reasonably possible. Such calculation shall take into account, among other things, the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property that was receivable upon such merger or consolidation by a holder of REIT Shares or options, warrants or other rights relating thereto, and which a holder of Partnership Units could have acquired had such Partnership Units been exchanged immediately prior to such merger or consolidation. Such amendment to this Agreement shall provide for adjustment to such method of calculation, which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for with respect to the Conversion Factor. The Survivor also shall in good faith modify the definition of REIT Shares and make such amendments to Section 8.04 hereof so as to approximate the existing rights and obligations set forth in Section 8.04 hereof as closely as reasonably possible. The above provisions of this Section 7.01(d) shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations permitted hereunder.
In respect of any transaction described in the preceding paragraph, the General Partner is required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to structure such transaction to avoid causing the Limited Partners (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary) to
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recognize a gain for federal income tax purposes by virtue of the occurrence of or their participation in such transaction, provided such efforts are consistent with and subject in all respects to the exercise of the Board of Trustees fiduciary duties to the shareholders of the General Partner under applicable law.
(i)����Notwithstanding anything in this Article VII,
(1)����The General Partner may transfer all or any portion of its General Partnership Interest to (A)�any wholly owned Subsidiary of the General Partner or (B) the owner of all of the ownership interests of the General Partner, and following a transfer of all of its General Partnership Interest, may withdraw as General Partner; and
(2)����the General Partner may engage in a transaction required by law or by the rules of any national securities exchange or over-the-counter interdealer quotation system on which the REIT Shares are listed or traded.
7.02����Admission of a Substitute or Additional General Partner. A Person shall be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner of the Partnership only if the following terms and conditions are satisfied:
(p)����the Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner shall have accepted and agreed to be bound by all the terms and provisions of this Agreement by executing a counterpart thereof and such other documents or instruments as may be required or appropriate in order to effect the admission of such Person as a General Partner, and a certificate evidencing the admission of such Person as a General Partner shall have been filed for recordation and all other actions required by Section 2.05 hereof in connection with such admission shall have been performed;
(q)����if the Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner is a corporation or a partnership, it shall have provided the Partnership with evidence satisfactory to counsel for the Partnership of such Persons authority to become a General Partner and to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement; and
(r)����counsel for the Partnership shall have rendered an opinion (relying on such opinions from other counsel as may be necessary) that the admission of the Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner is in conformity with the Act, that none of the actions taken in connection with the admission of such Person as a substitute or additional General Partner will cause (i) the Partnership to be classified other than as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, or (ii) the loss of any Limited Partners limited liability.
7.03����Effect of Bankruptcy, Withdrawal, Death or Dissolution of General Partner.
(f)����Upon the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to the General Partner (and its removal pursuant to Section 7.04(a) hereof) or the death, withdrawal, removal or dissolution of the General Partner (except that, if the General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the withdrawal, death, dissolution, Event of Bankruptcy as to, or
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removal of a partner in, such partnership shall be deemed not to be a dissolution of the General Partner if the business of the General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners), the Partnership shall be dissolved and terminated unless the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.03(b) hereof. The merger of the General Partner with or into any entity that is admitted as a substitute or successor General Partner pursuant to Section 7.02 hereof shall not be deemed to be the withdrawal, dissolution or removal of the General Partner.
(g)����Following the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to the General Partner (and its removal pursuant to Section 7.04(a) hereof) or the death, withdrawal, removal or dissolution of the General Partner (except that, if the General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the withdrawal, death, dissolution, Event of Bankruptcy as to, or removal of a partner in, such partnership shall be deemed not to be a dissolution of the General Partner if the business of such General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners), the Limited Partners, within 90 days after such occurrence, may elect to continue the business of the Partnership for the balance of the term specified in Section 2.04 hereof by selecting, subject to Section 7.02 hereof and any other provisions of this Agreement, a substitute General Partner by consent of a Majority in Interest. If the Limited Partners elect to continue the business of the Partnership and admit a substitute General Partner, the relationship with the Partners and of any Person who has acquired an interest of a Partner in the Partnership shall be governed by this Agreement.
7.04����Removal of General Partner.
(f)����Upon the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to, or the dissolution of, the General Partner, the General Partner shall be deemed to be removed automatically; provided, however, that if the General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the withdrawal, death, dissolution, Event of Bankruptcy as to or removal of a partner in such partnership shall be deemed not to be a dissolution of the General Partner if the business of the General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners. The Limited Partners may not remove the General Partner, with or without cause.
(g)����If the General Partner has been removed pursuant to this Section 7.04 and the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.03 hereof, the General Partner shall promptly transfer and assign its General Partnership Interest in the Partnership to the substitute General Partner approved by a Majority in Interest in accordance with Section 7.03(b) hereof and otherwise be admitted to the Partnership in accordance with Section 7.02 hereof. At the time of assignment, the removed General Partner shall be entitled to receive from the substitute General Partner the fair market value of the General Partnership Interest of such removed General Partner as reduced by any damages caused to the Partnership by such General Partner. Such fair market value shall be determined by an appraiser mutually agreed upon by the General Partner and a Majority in Interest (excluding the General Partner and any Subsidiary of the General Partner) within ten days following the removal of the General Partner. In the event that the parties are unable to agree upon an appraiser, the removed General Partner and a Majority in Interest (excluding the General Partner and any Subsidiary of the General Partner) each shall select an appraiser. Each such appraiser shall complete an appraisal of the fair market value of the
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removed General Partners General Partnership Interest within 30 days of the General Partners removal, and the fair market value of the removed General Partners General Partnership Interest shall be the average of the two appraisals; provided, however, that if the higher appraisal exceeds the lower appraisal by more than 20% of the amount of the lower appraisal, the two appraisers, no later than 40 days after the removal of the General Partner, shall select a third appraiser who shall complete an appraisal of the fair market value of the removed General Partners General Partnership Interest no later than 60 days after the removal of the General Partner. In such case, the fair market value of the removed General Partners General Partnership Interest shall be the average of the two appraisals closest in value.
(h)����The General Partnership Interest of a removed General Partner, during the time after default until transfer under Section 7.04(b) hereof, shall be converted to that of a special Limited Partner; provided, however, such removed General Partner shall not have any rights to participate in the management and affairs of the Partnership, and shall not be entitled to any portion of the income, expense, profit, gain or loss allocations or cash distributions allocable or payable, as the case may be, to the Limited Partners. Instead, such removed General Partner shall receive and be entitled only to retain distributions or allocations of such items that it would have been entitled to receive in its capacity as General Partner, until the transfer is effective pursuant to Section 7.04(b) hereof.
(i)����All Partners shall have given and hereby do give such consents, shall take such actions and shall execute such documents as shall be legally necessary and sufficient to effect all the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.04.
ARTICLE VIII����
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS
8.01����Management of the Partnership. The Limited Partners shall not participate in the management or control of Partnership business nor shall they transact any business for the Partnership, nor shall they have the power to sign for or bind the Partnership, such powers being vested solely and exclusively in the General Partner.
8.02����Power of Attorney. Each Limited Partner hereby irrevocably appoints the General Partner its true and lawful attorney-in-fact, who may act for each Limited Partner and in its name, place and stead, and for its use and benefit, to sign, acknowledge, swear to, deliver, file or record, at the appropriate public offices, any and all documents, certificates and instruments as may be deemed necessary or desirable by the General Partner to carry out fully the provisions of this Agreement and the Act in accordance with their terms, including amendments hereto, which power of attorney is coupled with an interest and shall survive the death, dissolution or legal incapacity of the Limited Partner, or the transfer by the Limited Partner of any part or all of its Partnership Interest.
8.03����Limitation on Liability of Limited Partners. No Limited Partner shall be liable for any debts, liabilities, contracts or obligations of the Partnership. A Limited Partner shall be
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liable to the Partnership only to make payments of its Capital Contribution, if any, as and when due hereunder. After its Capital Contribution is fully paid, no Limited Partner shall, except as otherwise required by the Act, be required to make any further Capital Contributions or other payments or lend any funds to the Partnership.
8.04����Common Unit Redemption Right.
(a)����Subject to Sections 8.04(b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) hereof and the provisions of any agreements between the Partnership and one or more Limited Partners with respect to Common Units (including any LTIP Class A Units or LTIP Class B Units that are converted into Common Units) held by them, each Limited Partner (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner, shall have the right (the Common Unit Redemption Right) to require the Partnership to redeem on a Specified Redemption Date all or a portion of the Common Units held by such Limited Partner at a redemption price equal to and in the form of the Common Redemption Amount to be paid by the Partnership, provided that such Common Units shall have been outstanding for at least one year (or such lesser time as determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion), and subject to any restriction agreed to in writing between the Redeeming Limited Partner and the General Partner. The Common Unit Redemption Right shall be exercised pursuant to a Notice of Exercise of Redemption Right in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B delivered to the Partnership (with a copy to the General Partner) by the Limited Partner who is exercising the Common Unit Redemption Right (the Redeeming Limited Partner); provided, however, that the Partnership shall, in its sole and absolute discretion, have the option to deliver either the Cash Amount or the REIT Shares Amount; provided, further, that the Partnership shall not be obligated to satisfy such Common Unit Redemption Right if the General Partner elects to purchase the Common Units subject to the Notice of Redemption; and provided, further, that no Limited Partner may deliver more than two Notices of Redemption during each calendar year. A Limited Partner may not exercise the Common Unit Redemption Right for less than one thousand (1,000) Common Units or, if such Limited Partner holds less than one thousand (1,000) Common Units, all of the Common Units held by such Limited Partner. The Redeeming Limited Partner shall have no right, with respect to any Common Units so redeemed, to receive any distribution paid with respect to Common Units if the record date for such distribution is on or after the Specified Redemption Date.
(b)����Notwithstanding the provisions of Section�8.04(a) hereof, a Limited Partner that exercises the Common Unit Redemption Right shall be deemed to have offered to sell the Common Units described in the Notice of Redemption to the General Partner, and the General Partner may, in its sole and absolute discretion, elect to purchase directly and acquire such Common Units by paying to the Redeeming Limited Partner either the Cash Amount or the REIT Shares Amount, as elected by the General Partner (in its sole and absolute discretion), on the Specified Redemption Date, whereupon the General Partner shall acquire the Common Units offered for redemption by the Redeeming Limited Partner and shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as the owner of such Common Units. If the General Partner shall elect to exercise its right to purchase Common Units under this Section�8.04(b) with respect to a Notice of Redemption, it shall so notify the Redeeming Limited Partner within five Business Days after the receipt by the General Partner of such Notice of Redemption.
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In the event the General Partner shall exercise its right to purchase Common Units with respect to the exercise of a Common Unit Redemption Right, the Partnership shall have no obligation to pay any amount to the Redeeming Limited Partner with respect to such Redeeming Limited Partners exercise of such Common Unit Redemption Right, and each of the Redeeming Limited Partner, the Partnership and the General Partner shall treat the transaction between the General Partner and the Redeeming Limited Partner for federal income tax purposes as a sale of the Redeeming Limited Partners Common Units to the General Partner. Each Redeeming Limited Partner agrees to execute such documents as the General Partner may reasonably require in connection with the issuance of REIT Shares upon exercise of the Common Unit Redemption Right.
(c)����Notwithstanding the provisions of Section�8.04(a) and 8.04(b) hereof, a Limited Partner shall not be entitled to exercise the Common Unit Redemption Right if the delivery of REIT Shares to such Limited Partner on the Specified Redemption Date by the General Partner pursuant to Section�8.04(b) hereof (regardless of whether or not the General Partner would in fact exercise its rights under Section�8.04(b) hereof) would (i) result in such Limited Partner or any other Person (as defined in the Declaration of Trust) owning, directly or indirectly, REIT Shares in excess of the Share Ownership Limit or any Excepted Holder Limit (each as defined in Declaration of Trust) and calculated in accordance therewith, except as provided in the Declaration of Trust, (ii) result in REIT Shares being owned by fewer than 100 persons (determined without reference to any rules of attribution), (iii) result in the General Partner being closely held within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code, (iv) cause the General Partner to own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the ownership interests in a tenant (other than a TRS) of the General Partners, the Partnerships or a Subsidiary Partnerships real property, within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code, (v) otherwise cause the General Partner to fail to qualify as a REIT under the Code, including, but not limited to, as a result of any eligible independent contractor (as defined in Section 856(d)(9)(A) of the Code) that operates a qualified lodging facility (as defined in Section 856(d)(9)(D) of the Code) on behalf of a TRS failing to qualify as such, or (vi) cause the acquisition of REIT Shares by such Limited Partner to be integrated with any other distribution of REIT Shares or Common Units for purposes of complying with the registration provisions of the Securities Act. The General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, may waive the restriction on redemption set forth in this Section 8.04(c).
(d)����Any Cash Amount to be paid to a Redeeming Limited Partner pursuant to this Section 8.04 shall be paid on the Specified Redemption Date; provided, however, that the General Partner may elect to cause the Specified Redemption Date to be delayed for up to an additional 90 days to the extent required for the General Partner to cause additional REIT Shares to be issued to provide financing to be used to make such payment of the Cash Amount. Any REIT Share Amount to be paid to a Redeeming Limited Partner pursuant to this Section�8.04 shall be paid on the Specified Redemption Date; provided, however, that the General Partner may elect to cause the Specified Redemption Date to be delayed for up to an additional 60 days to the extent required for the General Partner to cause additional REIT Shares to be issued. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner agrees to use its best efforts to cause the
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closing of the acquisition of redeemed Common Units hereunder to occur as quickly as reasonably possible.
(e)����Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner is authorized to take any action that it determines to be necessary or appropriate to cause the Partnership to comply with any withholding requirements established under the Code or any other federal, state or local law that apply upon a Redeeming Limited Partners exercise of the Common Unit Redemption Right. If a Redeeming Limited Partner believes that it is exempt from such withholding upon the exercise of the Common Unit Redemption Right, such Partner must furnish the General Partner with a FIRPTA Certificate in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C. If the Partnership or the General Partner is required to withhold and pay over to any taxing authority any amount upon a Redeeming Limited Partners exercise of the Common Unit Redemption Right and if the Common Redemption Amount equals or exceeds the Withheld Amount, the Withheld Amount shall be treated as an amount received by such Partner in redemption of its Common Units. If, however, the Common Redemption Amount is less than the Withheld Amount, the Redeeming Limited Partner shall not receive any portion of the Common Redemption Amount, the Common Redemption Amount shall be treated as an amount received by such Partner in redemption of its Common Units, and the Partner shall contribute the excess of the Withheld Amount over the Common Redemption Amount to the Partnership before the Partnership is required to pay over such excess to a taxing authority.
(f)����Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner shall place appropriate restrictions on the ability of the Limited Partners to exercise their Common Unit Redemption Rights as and if deemed necessary to ensure that the Partnership does not constitute a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation under Section 7704 of the Code. If and when the General Partner determines that imposing such restrictions is necessary, the General Partner shall give prompt written notice thereof (a Restriction Notice) to each of the Limited Partners, which notice shall be accompanied by a copy of an opinion of counsel to the Partnership that states that, in the opinion of such counsel, restrictions are necessary in order to avoid the Partnership being treated as a publicly traded partnership under Section 7704 of the Code.
8.05����Registration. Subject to the terms of any agreement between the General Partner and a Limited Partner with respect to Common Units held by such Limited Partner:
(d)����Shelf Registration of the REIT Shares. Following the date on which the General Partner becomes eligible to use a registration statement on Form�S3 for the registration of securities under the Securities Act (the S3 Eligible Date) and within the time period that may be agreed by the General Partner and a Limited Partner (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner), the General Partner shall file with the Commission a shelf registration statement under Rule 415 of the Securities Act (a Registration Statement), or any similar rule that may be adopted by the Commission, covering (i) the issuance of REIT Shares issuable upon redemption of the Common Units held by such Limited Partner (Redemption Shares) and/or (ii) the resale by the holder of the Redemption Shares, with respect to Common Units issued prior to the S3 Eligible Date; provided, however, that the
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General Partner shall be required to file only two such registrations in any 12-month period. In connection therewith, the General Partner will:
(3)����use its reasonable best efforts to have such Registration Statement declared effective;
(4)����furnish to each holder of Redemption Shares such number of copies of prospectuses, and supplements or amendments thereto, and such other documents as such holder reasonably requests;
(5)����register or qualify the Redemption Shares covered by the Registration Statement under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any holder of Redemption Shares shall reasonably request, and do such other reasonable acts and things as may be required of it to enable such holders to consummate the sale or other disposition in such jurisdictions of the Redemption Shares; provided, however, that the General Partner shall not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign corporation or consent to a general or unlimited service or process in any jurisdictions in which it would not otherwise be required to be qualified or so consent or (ii) qualify as a dealer in securities; and
(6)����otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission.
The General Partner further agrees to supplement or make amendments to each Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form utilized by the General Partner or by the Securities Act or rules and regulations thereunder for such Registration Statement. Each Limited Partner agrees to furnish to the General Partner, upon request, such information with respect to the Limited Partner as may be required to complete and file the Registration Statement.
In connection with and as a condition to the General Partners obligations with respect to the filing of a Registration Statement pursuant to this Section�8.05, each Limited Partner agrees with the General Partner that:
(x)����it will not offer or sell its Redemption Shares until (A) such Redemption Shares have been included in a Registration Statement and (B) it has received copies of a prospectus, and any supplement or amendment thereto, as contemplated by Section�8.05(a) hereof, and receives notice that the Registration Statement covering such Redemption Shares, or any post-effective amendment thereto, has been declared effective by the Commission;
(y)����if the General Partner determines in its good faith judgment, after consultation with counsel, that the use of the Registration Statement, including any post-effective amendment thereto, or the use of any prospectus contained in such Registration Statement would require the disclosure of important information that the General Partner has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential or the disclosure of which would impede the General Partners ability to consummate a significant transaction, upon written notice of such
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determination by the General Partner, the rights of each Limited Partner to offer, sell or distribute its Redemption Shares pursuant to such Registration Statement or prospectus or to require the General Partner to take action with respect to the registration or sale of any Redemption Shares pursuant to a Registration Statement (including any action contemplated by this Section�8.05) will be suspended until the date upon which the General Partner notifies such Limited Partner in writing (which notice shall be deemed sufficient if given through the issuance of a press release) that suspension of such rights for the grounds set forth in this paragraph is no longer necessary; provided, however, that the General Partner may not suspend such rights for an aggregate period of more than 90 days in any 12-month period; and
(z)����in the case of the registration of any underwritten equity offering proposed by the General Partner (other than any registration by the General Partner on Form S-8, or a successor or substantially similar form, of (A) an employee share option, share purchase or compensation plan or of securities issued or issuable pursuant to any such plan or (B) a dividend reinvestment plan), each Limited Partner will agree, if requested in writing by the managing underwriter or underwriters administering such offering, not to effect any offer, sale or distribution of any REIT Shares or Redemption Shares (or any option or right to acquire REIT Shares or Redemption Shares) during the period commencing on the tenth day prior to the expected effective date (which date shall be stated in such notice) of the registration statement covering such underwritten primary equity offering or, if such offering shall be a take-down from an effective shelf registration statement, the tenth day prior to the expected commencement date (which date shall be stated in such notice) of such offering, and ending on the date specified by such managing underwriter in such written request to the Limited Partners; provided, however, that no Limited Partner shall be required to agree not to effect any offer, sale or distribution of its Redemption Shares for a period of time that is longer than the greater of 90 days or the period of time for which any senior executive of the General Partner is required so to agree in connection with such offering.� Nothing in this paragraph shall be read to limit the ability of any Limited Partner to redeem its Common Units in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(e)����Listing on Securities Exchange. If the General Partner lists or maintains the listing of REIT Shares on any securities exchange or national market system, it shall, at its expense and as necessary to permit the registration and sale of the Redemption Shares hereunder, list thereon, maintain and, when necessary, increase such listing to include such Redemption Shares.
(f)����Registration Not Required. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner shall not be required to file or maintain the effectiveness of a registration statement relating to Redemption Shares after the first date upon which, in the opinion of counsel to the General Partner, all of the Redemption Shares covered thereby could be sold by the holders thereof pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or any successor rule thereto.
(g)����Allocation of Expenses. The Partnership shall pay all expenses in connection with the Registration Statement, including without limitation (i) all expenses incident to filing with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (ii) registration fees, (iii) printing
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expenses, (iv) accounting and legal fees and expenses, except to the extent holders of Redemption Shares elect to engage accountants or attorneys in addition to the accountants and attorneys engaged by the General Partner or the Partnership, which fees and expenses for such accountants or attorneys shall be for the account of the holders of the Redemption Shares, (v) accounting expenses incident to or required by any such registration or qualification and (vi) expenses of complying with the securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdictions in connection with such registration or qualification; provided, however, neither the Partnership nor the General Partner shall be liable for (A) any discounts or commissions to any underwriter or broker attributable to the sale of Redemption Shares, or (B) any fees or expenses incurred by holders of Redemption Shares in connection with such registration that, according to the written instructions of any regulatory authority, the Partnership or the General Partner is not permitted to pay.
(h)����Indemnification.
(1)����In connection with the Registration Statement, the General Partner and the Partnership agree to indemnify holders of Redemption Shares within the meaning of Section�15 of the Securities Act, against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation) caused by any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus or prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the General Partner shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or caused by any omission or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are caused by any untrue statement, alleged untrue statement, omission, or alleged omission based upon information furnished to the General Partner by the Limited Partner of the holder for use therein. The General Partner and each officer, director and controlling person of the General Partner and the Partnership shall be indemnified by each Limited Partner or holder of Redemption Shares covered by the Registration Statement for all such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation) caused by any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or any omission, or alleged omission, based upon information furnished to the General Partner by the Limited Partner or the holder for use therein.
(2)����Promptly upon receipt by a party indemnified under this Section 8.05(e) of notice of the commencement of any action against such indemnified party in respect of which indemnity or reimbursement may be sought against any indemnifying party under this Section 8.05(e), such indemnified party shall notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement of such action, but the failure to so notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it of any liability that it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 8.05(e) unless such failure shall materially adversely affect the defense of such action. In case notice of commencement of any such action shall be given to the indemnifying party as above provided, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense of such action at its own
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expense, with counsel chosen by it and reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party. The indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel (other than reasonable costs of investigation) shall be paid by the indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the indemnifying party fails to assume the defense of such action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) have been advised by such counsel that representation of such indemnified party and the indemnifying party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct (in which case the indemnified party shall have the right to separate counsel and the indemnifying party shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such separate counsel, provided that, the indemnifying party shall not be liable for more than one separate counsel). No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its consent.
(i)����Contribution.
(1)����If for any reason the indemnification provisions contemplated by Section 8.05(e) hereof are either unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then the party that would otherwise be required to provide indemnification or the indemnifying party (in either case, for purposes of this Section 8.05(f), the Indemnifying Party) in respect of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the party that would otherwise be entitled to indemnification or the indemnified party (in either case, for purposes of this Section 8.05(f), the Indemnified Party) as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expense, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact related to information supplied by the Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party.
(2)����The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8.05(f) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the holders were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. No person or entity determined to have committed a fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person or entity who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
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(3)����The contribution provided for in this Section 8.05(f) shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.
ARTICLE IX����
TRANSFERS OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
TRANSFERS OF PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS
9.01����Purchase for Investment.
(h)����Each Limited Partner, by its signature below or by its subsequent admission to the Partnership, hereby represents and warrants to the General Partner and to the Partnership that the acquisition of such Limited Partners Partnership Units is made for investment purposes only and not with a view to the resale or distribution of such Partnership Units.
(i)����Subject to the provisions of Section 9.02 hereof, each Limited Partner agrees that such Limited Partner will not sell, assign or otherwise transfer such Limited Partners Partnership Units or any fraction thereof, whether voluntarily or by operation of law or at judicial sale or otherwise, to any Person who does not make the representations and warranties to the General Partner set forth in Section 9.01(a) hereof.
9.02����Restrictions on Transfer of Partnership Units.
(j)����Subject to the provisions of Sections 9.02(b), (c) and (d) hereof, no Limited Partner may offer, sell, assign, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise transfer all or any portion of such Limited Partners Partnership Units, or any of such Limited Partners economic rights as a Limited Partner, whether voluntarily or by operation of law or at judicial sale or otherwise (collectively, a Transfer) without the consent of the General Partner, which consent may be granted or withheld in its sole and absolute discretion. The General Partner may require, as a condition of any Transfer to which it consents, that the transferor assume all costs incurred by the Partnership in connection therewith.
(k)����No Limited Partner may withdraw from the Partnership other than as a result of a permitted Transfer (i.e., a Transfer consented to as contemplated by clause (a) above or clause�(c) below or a Transfer pursuant to Section 9.05 hereof) of all of such Limited Partners Partnership Units pursuant to this Article�IX or pursuant to a redemption of all of such Limited Partners Common Units pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof. Upon the permitted Transfer or redemption of all of a Limited Partners Common Units, such Limited Partner shall cease to be a Limited Partner.
(l)����Subject to Sections 9.02(d), (e) and (f) hereof, a Limited Partner may Transfer, with the consent of the General Partner, all or a portion of such Limited Partners Partnership Units to such Limited Partners (i)�parent or parents spouse, (ii)�spouse, (iii)�natural or adopted descendant or descendants, (iv)�spouse of such Limited Partners descendant, (v)�brother or sister, (vi)�trust created by such Limited Partner for the primary benefit of such
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Limited Partner and/or any such Person(s) described in (i) through (v) above, of which trust such Limited Partner or any such Person(s) or bank or other commercial entity in the business of acting as a fiduciary in its ordinary course of business and having an equity capitalization of at least $100,000,000 is a trustee, (vii)�a corporation, partnership or limited liability company controlled by a Person or Persons named in (i) through (v) above, or (viii) if the Limited Partner is an entity, its beneficial owners.
(m)����No Limited Partner may effect a Transfer of its Partnership Units, in whole or in part, if, in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, such proposed Transfer would require the registration of the Partnership Units under the Securities Act or would otherwise violate any applicable federal or state securities or blue sky law (including investment suitability standards).
(n)����No Transfer by a Limited Partner of its Partnership Units, in whole or in part, may be made to any Person if (i) in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, such Transfer would result in the Partnership being treated as an association taxable as a corporation (other than a qualified REIT subsidiary within the meaning of Section 856(i) of the Code), (ii) in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, it would adversely affect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT or subject the General Partner to any additional taxes under Section 857 or Section 4981 of the Code or (iii) such Transfer is effectuated through an established securities market or a secondary market (or the substantial equivalent thereof) within the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code.
(o)����Any purported Transfer in contravention of any of the provisions of this Article IX shall be void ab initio and ineffectual and shall not be binding upon, or recognized by, the General Partner or the Partnership.
(p)����Prior to the consummation of any Transfer under this Article�IX, the transferor and/or the transferee shall deliver to the General Partner such opinions, certificates and other documents as the General Partner shall request in connection with such Transfer.
9.03����Admission of Substitute Limited Partner.
(g)����Subject to the other provisions of this Article IX, an assignee of the Partnership Units of a Limited Partner (which shall be understood to include any purchaser, transferee, donee or other recipient of any disposition of such Partnership Units) shall be deemed admitted as a Limited Partner of the Partnership only with the consent of the General Partner, which consent may be given or withheld by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, and upon the satisfactory completion of the following:
(1)����The assignee shall have accepted and agreed to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement by executing a counterpart or an amendment thereof, including a revised Exhibit A, and such other documents or instruments as the General Partner may require in order to effect the admission of such Person as a Limited Partner.
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(2)����To the extent required, an amended Certificate evidencing the admission of such Person as a Limited Partner shall have been signed, acknowledged and filed in accordance with the Act.
(3)����The assignee shall have delivered a letter containing the representation set forth in Section 9.01(a) hereof and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 9.01(b) hereof.
(4)����If the assignee is a corporation, partnership or trust, the assignee shall have provided the General Partner with evidence satisfactory to counsel for the Partnership of the assignees authority to become a Limited Partner under the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
(5)����The assignee shall have executed a power of attorney containing the terms and provisions set forth in Section 8.02 hereof.
(6)����The assignee shall have paid all legal fees and other expenses of the Partnership and the General Partner and filing and publication costs in connection with its substitution as a Limited Partner.
(7)����The assignee shall have obtained the prior written consent of the General Partner to its admission as a Substitute Limited Partner, which consent may be given or denied in the exercise of the General Partners sole and absolute discretion.
(h)����For the purpose of allocating Profits and Losses and distributing cash received by the Partnership, a Substitute Limited Partner shall be treated as having become, and appearing in the records of the Partnership as, a Partner upon the filing of the Certificate described in Section 9.03(a)(2) hereof or, if no such filing is required, the later of the date specified in the transfer documents or the date on which the General Partner has received all necessary instruments of transfer and substitution.
(i)����The General Partner and the Substitute Limited Partner shall cooperate with each other by preparing the documentation required by this Section 9.03 and making all official filings and publications. The Partnership shall take all such action as promptly as practicable after the satisfaction of the conditions in this Article IX to the admission of such Person as a Limited Partner of the Partnership.
9.04����Rights of Assignees of Partnership Units.
(j)����Subject to the provisions of Sections 9.01 and 9.02 hereof, except as required by operation of law, the Partnership shall not be obligated for any purposes whatsoever to recognize the assignment by any Limited Partner of its Partnership Units until the Partnership has received notice thereof.
(k)����Any Person who is the assignee of all or any portion of a Limited Partners Partnership Units, but does not become a Substitute Limited Partner and desires to make a
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further assignment of such Partnership Units, shall be subject to all the provisions of this Article IX to the same extent and in the same manner as any Limited Partner desiring to make an assignment of its Partnership Units.
9.05����Effect of Bankruptcy, Death, Incompetence or Termination of a Limited Partner. The occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a Limited Partner, the death of a Limited Partner or a final adjudication that a Limited Partner is incompetent (which term shall include, but not be limited to, insanity) shall not cause the termination or dissolution of the Partnership, and the business of the Partnership shall continue if an order for relief in a bankruptcy proceeding is entered against a Limited Partner, the trustee or receiver of his estate or, if such Limited Partner dies, such Limited Partners executor, administrator or trustee, or, if such Limited Partner is finally adjudicated incompetent, such Limited Partners committee, guardian or conservator, shall have the rights of such Limited Partner for the purpose of settling or managing such Limited Partners estate property and such power as the bankrupt, deceased or incompetent Limited Partner possessed to assign all or any part of such Limited Partners Partnership Units and to join with the assignee in satisfying conditions precedent to the admission of the assignee as a Substitute Limited Partner.
9.06����Joint Ownership of Partnership Units. A Partnership Unit may be acquired by two individuals as joint tenants with right of survivorship, provided that such individuals either are married or are related and share the same home as tenants in common. The written consent or vote of both owners of any such jointly held Partnership Unit shall be required to constitute the action of the owners of such Partnership Unit; provided, however, that the written consent of only one joint owner will be required if the Partnership has been provided with evidence satisfactory to the counsel for the Partnership that the actions of a single joint owner can bind both owners under the applicable laws of the state of residence of such joint owners. Upon the death of one owner of a Partnership Unit held in a joint tenancy with a right of survivorship, the Partnership Unit shall become owned solely by the survivor as a Limited Partner and not as an assignee. The Partnership need not recognize the death of one of the owners of a jointly-held Partnership Unit until it shall have received notice of such death. Upon notice to the General Partner from either owner, the General Partner shall cause the Partnership Unit to be divided into two equal Partnership Units, which shall thereafter be owned separately by each of the former owners.
ARTICLE X����
BOOKS AND RECORDS; ACCOUNTING; TAX MATTERS
BOOKS AND RECORDS; ACCOUNTING; TAX MATTERS
10.01����Books and Records. At all times during the continuance of the Partnership, the General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept at the Partnerships specified office true and complete books of account in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, including: (a)�a current list of the full name and last known business address of each Partner, (b)�a copy of the Certificate Limited Partnership and all certificates of amendment thereto, (c)�copies of the Partnerships federal, state and local income tax returns and reports, (d)�copies of this Agreement and any financial statements of the Partnership for the three most recent years
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and (e)�all documents and information required under the Act. Any Partner or its duly authorized representative, upon paying the costs of collection, duplication and mailing, shall be entitled to inspect or copy such records during ordinary business hours.
10.02����Custody of Partnership Funds; Bank Accounts.
(j)����All funds of the Partnership not otherwise invested shall be deposited in one or more accounts maintained in such banking or brokerage institutions as the General Partner shall determine, and withdrawals shall be made only on such signature or signatures as the General Partner may, from time to time, determine.
(k)����All deposits and other funds not needed in the operation of the business of the Partnership may be invested by the General Partner. The funds of the Partnership shall not be commingled with the funds of any other Person except for such commingling as may necessarily result from an investment in those investment companies permitted by this Section�10.02(b).
10.03����Fiscal and Taxable Year. The fiscal and taxable year of the Partnership shall be the calendar year unless otherwise required by the Code.
10.04����Annual Tax Information and Report. Within 75�days after the end of each fiscal year of the Partnership, the General Partner shall furnish to each person who was a Limited Partner at any time during such year the tax information necessary to file such Limited Partners individual tax returns as shall be reasonably required by law.
10.05����Tax Matters Partner; Tax Elections; Special Basis Adjustments.
(a)����The General Partner shall be the Tax Matters Partner of the Partnership. As Tax Matters Partner, the General Partner shall have the right and obligation to take all actions authorized and required, respectively, by the Code for the Tax Matters Partner. The General Partner shall have the right to retain professional assistance in respect of any audit of the Partnership by the Service and all out-of-pocket expenses and fees incurred by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership as Tax Matters Partner shall constitute Partnership expenses. In the event the General Partner receives notice of a final Partnership adjustment under Section�6223(a)(2) of the Code, the General Partner shall either (i)�file a court petition for judicial review of such final adjustment within the period provided under Section�6226(a) of the Code, a copy of which petition shall be mailed to all Limited Partners on the date such petition is filed, or (ii)�mail a written notice to all Limited Partners, within such period, that describes the General Partners reasons for determining not to file such a petition.
(b)����All elections required or permitted to be made by the Partnership under the Code or any applicable state or local tax law shall be made by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion.
(c)����In the event of a transfer of all or any part of the Partnership Interest of any Partner, the Partnership, at the option of the General Partner, may elect pursuant to Section�754 of the Code to adjust the basis of the Properties. Notwithstanding anything
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contained in Article�V of this Agreement, any adjustments made pursuant to Section�754 shall affect only the successor in interest to the transferring Partner and in no event shall be taken into account in establishing, maintaining or computing Capital Accounts for the other Partners for any purpose under this Agreement. Each Partner will furnish the Partnership with all information necessary to give effect to such election.
The Partners, intending to be legally bound, hereby authorize the Partnership to make an election (the Safe Harbor Election) to have the liquidation value safe harbor provided in Proposed Treasury Regulation � 1.83-3(1) and the Proposed Revenue Procedure set forth in Internal Revenue Service Notice 200543, as such safe harbor may be modified when such proposed guidance is issued in final form or as amended by subsequently issued guidance (the Safe Harbor), apply to any interest in the Partnership transferred to a service provider while the Safe Harbor Election remains effective, to the extent such interest meets the Safe Harbor requirements (collectively, such interests are referred to as Safe Harbor Interests). The Tax Matters Partner is authorized and directed to execute and file the Safe Harbor Election on behalf of the Partnership and the Partners. The Partnership and the Partners (including any person to whom an interest in the Partnership is transferred in connection with the performance of services) hereby agree to comply with all requirements of the Safe Harbor (including forfeiture allocations) with respect to all Safe Harbor Interests and to prepare and file all U.S. federal income tax returns reporting the tax consequences of the issuance and vesting of Safe Harbor Interests consistent with such final Safe Harbor guidance. The Partnership is also authorized to take such actions as are necessary to achieve, under the Safe Harbor, the effect that the election and compliance with all requirements of the Safe Harbor referred to above would be intended to achieve under Proposed Treasury Regulation � 1.83-3, including amending this Agreement.
10.06����Reports to Limited Partners.
(a)����If the General Partner is required to furnish an annual report to its shareholders containing financial statements of the General Partner, the General Partner will, at the same time and in the same manner, furnish such annual report to each Limited Partner.
(b)����Any Partner shall further have the right to a private audit of the books and records of the Partnership, provided that such audit is made for Partnership purposes, at the expense of the Partner desiring it and is made during normal business hours.
ARTICLE XI����
AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT; MERGER
AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT; MERGER
11.01����Amendment of Agreement.
The General Partners consent shall be required for any amendment to this Agreement. The General Partner, without the consent of the Limited Partners, may amend this Agreement in any respect; provided, however, that the following amendments shall require the consent of a Majority in Interest (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner):
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(l)����any amendment affecting the operation of the Conversion Factor or the Common Unit Redemption Right (except as otherwise provided herein) in a manner that adversely affects the Limited Partners;
(m)����any amendment that would adversely affect the rights of the Limited Partners to receive the distributions payable to them hereunder, other than with respect to the issuance of additional Partnership Units pursuant to Section�4.02 hereof;
(n)����any amendment that would alter the Partnerships allocations of Profit and Loss to the Limited Partners, other than with respect to the issuance of additional Partnership Units pursuant to Section�4.02 hereof;
(o)����any amendment that would impose on the Limited Partners any obligation to make additional Capital Contributions to the Partnership; or
(p)����any amendment to this Article XI.
11.02����Merger of Partnership.
The General Partner, without the consent of the Limited Partners, may (i) merge or consolidate the Partnership with or into any other domestic or foreign partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or corporation or (ii)�sell all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership in a transaction pursuant to Sections 7.01(c) or (d) hereof and may amend this Agreement in connection with any such transaction consistent with the provisions of this Article�XI; provided, however, that the consent of a Majority in Interest (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner) shall be required in the case of (a)�the merger or consolidation of the Partnership with or into any other domestic or foreign partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or corporation or (b)�sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership in a transaction that is not pursuant to Sections 7.01(c) or (d) hereof.
ARTICLE XII����
GENERAL PROVISIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
12.01����Notices. All communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally or upon deposit in the United States mail, registered, postage prepaid return receipt requested, to the Partners at the addresses set forth in Exhibit�A attached hereto, as it may be amended or restated from time to time; provided, however, that any Partner may specify a different address by notifying the General Partner in writing of such different address. Notices to the General Partner and the Partnership shall be delivered at or mailed to its office address set forth in Section 2.03 hereof. The General Partner and the Partnership may specify a different address by notifying the Limited Partners in writing of such different address.
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12.02����Survival of Rights. Subject to the provisions hereof limiting transfers, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Partners and the Partnership and their respective legal representatives, successors, transferees and assigns.
12.03����Additional Documents. Each Partner agrees to perform all further acts and execute, swear to, acknowledge and deliver all further documents that may be reasonable, necessary, appropriate or desirable to carry out the provisions of this Agreement or the Act.
12.04����Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be declared illegal, invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, then such provision shall be deemed to be severable from this Agreement (to the extent permitted by law) and in any event such illegality, invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remainder hereof.
12.05����Entire Agreement. This Agreement and exhibits attached hereto constitute the entire Agreement of the Partners and supersede all prior written agreements and prior and contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof.
12.06����Pronouns and Plurals. When the context in which words are used in the Agreement indicates that such is the intent, words in the singular number shall include the plural and the masculine gender shall include the neuter or female gender as the context may require.
12.07����Headings. The Article headings or sections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be used in construing the scope of this Agreement or any particular Article.
12.08����Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.
12.09����Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE XIII����
SERIES A PREFERRED UNITS
SERIES A PREFERRED UNITS
13.01����Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Units, designated the 7.875% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the Series A Preferred Units), is hereby established. The number of authorized Series A Preferred Units shall be 9,000,000.
13.02����Maturity. The Series A Preferred Units have no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption.
13.03����Rank. The Series A Preferred Units will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, rank (a) prior or senior to
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any class or series of Common Units and any Junior Preferred Units; (b) on a parity with Parity Preferred Units; (c) junior to all Senior Preferred Units; and (d) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Partnership. The term Preferred Units does not include convertible debt securities of the Partnership, which shall rank senior to the Series A Preferred Units prior to conversion.
13.04����Distributions.
(a)����Holders of the Series A Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the General Partner, and declared by the Partnership out of funds of the Partnership legally available for payment, preferential cumulative cash distributions at the rate of 7.875% per annum of the Series A Base Liquidation Preference (as defined below) per unit (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $1.96875 per unit) (the Series A Preferred Return). Such distributions shall be cumulative from the date of original issue and shall be payable quarterly, in equal amounts, on or before the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day, each a Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date) for the period ending on such Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, commencing on April 15, 2011. Business day shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York are authorized or required to close. Any quarterly distribution payable on the Series A Preferred Units for any partial distribution period will be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. Distributions will be payable in arrears to holders of record of the Series A Preferred Units as they appear on the records of the Partnership at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date occurs or such other date designated by the General Partner of the Partnership for the payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date (each, a Series A Distribution Record Date).
(b)����No distribution on the Series A Preferred Units shall be authorized by the General Partner or declared or paid or set apart for payment by the Partnership at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the General Partner or the Partnership, including any agreement relating to the indebtedness of either of them, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
(c)����Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions on the Series A Preferred Units will accrue whether or not the Partnership has earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are declared and whether or not such is prohibited by agreement. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Units will accumulate as of the Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Date on which they become payable or on the date of redemption, as the case may be. Accrued but unpaid distributions on the Series A Preferred Units will not bear interest and holders of the Series A Preferred Units will not be entitled to any distributions in excess of full
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cumulative distributions described above. Except as set forth in the next sentence, no distributions will be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any Common Units, Parity Preferred Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership (other than a distribution in Common Units or Junior Preferred Units) for any period unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for such payment on the Series A Preferred Units for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series A Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units, all distributions declared upon the Series A Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of distributions declared per Series A Preferred Unit and such Parity Preferred Units shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued distributions per Series A Preferred Unit and such Parity Preferred Units (which shall not include any accrual in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such Parity Preferred Units do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series A Preferred Units which may be in arrears.
(d)����Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph, unless full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Units have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment nor shall any other distribution be declared or made upon the Common Units, Parity Preferred Units, or Junior Preferred Units, nor shall any Common Units, Parity Preferred Units, or Junior Preferred Units be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such shares) by the Partnership (except (i) by conversion into or exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership, (ii) in connection with the redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the General Partner for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or (iii) by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities by the General Partner for the purpose of preserving the General Partners status as a REIT). Holders of Series A Preferred Units shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series A Preferred Units as provided above. Any distribution made on the Series A Preferred Units shall first be credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
(e)����In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation) by distribution, redemption or other acquisition of the Partnership Units or otherwise is permitted under Delaware law, no effect shall be given to the amounts that would be needed, if the Partnership were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon distribution of holders of Partnership Units whose preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution.
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13.05����Liquidation Preference.
(a)����Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership, the holders of the Series A Preferred Units are entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Partnership legally available for distribution to its Partners a liquidation preference of (x) $25 per Series A Preferred Unit (the Series A Base Liquidation Preference), plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of the redemption, in cash or property at its fair market value as determined by the General Partner before any distribution of assets is made to Common Units or Junior Preferred Units.
(b)����If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, the assets of the Partnership, or proceeds thereof, distributable among the holders of Series A Preferred Units shall be insufficient to pay in full the above described preferential amount and liquidating payments on any other class or series of Parity Preferred Units, then such assets, or the proceeds thereof, shall be distributed among the holders of Series A Preferred Units and any such other Parity Preferred Units ratably in the same proportion as the respective amounts that would be payable on such Series A Preferred Units and any such other Parity Preferred Units if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.
(c)����Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the Series A Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units, any other series or class or classes of Junior Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the Series A Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units shall not be entitled to share therein.
(d)����None of a consolidation or merger of the Partnership with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Partnership, or a sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Partnerships property or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership.
13.06����Redemption.
(a)����Except as described in this section 7, the Series A Preferred Units are not redeemable prior to March 11, 2016. On and after March 11, 2016, the Partnership, at its option, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days written notice, may redeem the Series A Preferred Units, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price equal to the Series A Base Liquidation Preference, per Series A Preferred Unit, plus all accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption (the Series A Redemption Date), without interest. No Series A Preferred Units may be redeemed except with assets legally available for the payment of the redemption price.
(b)����Holders of Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed shall surrender such Series A Preferred Units at the place designated in such notice and shall be entitled to the redemption price and any accrued and unpaid distributions payable upon such redemption following such surrender. If notice of redemption of any of the Series A Preferred Units has been given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been set aside, separate and apart
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from other funds, by the Partnership in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of any Series A Preferred Units so called for redemption, then from and after the redemption date distributions will cease to accrue on such Series A Preferred Units, such Series A Preferred Units shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such Series A Preferred Units will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price. If less than all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Units are to be redeemed, the Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as may be practicable without creating fractional shares), by lot or by any other equitable method determined by the Partnership.
(c)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Units shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series A Preferred Units shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series A Preferred Units are simultaneously redeemed and the Partnership shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Series A Preferred Units (except by exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent a redemption or purchase in connection with a redemption or purchase by the General Partner of Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the General Partner remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or pursuant to the terms of the Series A Articles Supplementary, or the purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Units pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series A Preferred Units. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series A Preferred Units have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series A Preferred Units shall be purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series A Preferred Units (except by exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series A Preferred Units for the purpose of preserving the General Partners status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series A Preferred Units) or in connection with a redemption by the General Partner of Series A Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of the Series A Articles Supplementary.
(d)����Notice of redemption of the Series A Preferred Units shall be mailed by the Partnership to each holder of record of the Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed by first class mail, postage prepaid at such holders address as the same appears on the records of the Partnership. No failure to give such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series A Preferred Units except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the Series A Redemption Date; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) the number of Series A Preferred Units to be redeemed; and (iv) the place or places where the Series A Preferred Units are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price.
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(e)����Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series A Preferred Units, the Partnership shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions up to, but not including, the Series A Redemption Date, unless a Series A Redemption Date falls after a Series A Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series A Preferred Units at the close of business on such Series A Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Series A Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Partnership will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series A Preferred Units for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(f)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership may redeem one Series A Preferred Unit for each Series A Preferred Share purchased in the open market, through tender or by private agreement by the General Partner.
(g)����All Series A Preferred Units redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Partnership in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and reclassified as authorized but unissued Preferred Units, without designation as to class or series, and may thereafter be reissued as any class or series of Preferred Units in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Partnership Agreement.
(h)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership may redeem Series A Preferred Units at any time in connection with any redemption by the General Partner of the Series A Preferred Shares.
13.07����Voting Rights. Holders of the Series A Preferred Units will not have any voting rights.
13.08����Conversion. The Series A Preferred Units are not convertible or exchangeable for any other property or securities, except as provided herein.
(a)����In the event that a holder of Series A Preferred Shares of the General Partner exercises its right to convert the Series A Preferred Shares into Common Shares of the General Partner in accordance with the terms of the Series A Articles Supplementary, then, concurrently therewith, an equivalent number of Series A Preferred Units of the Partnership held by the General Partner shall be automatically converted into a number of Common Units of the Partnership equal to the number of Common Shares issued upon conversion of such Series A Preferred Shares; provided, however, that if a holder of Series A Preferred Shares of the General Partner receives cash or other consideration in addition to or in lieu of Common Shares in connection with such conversion, then the General Partner, as the holder of the Series A Preferred Units, shall be entitled to receive cash or such other consideration equal (in amount and form) to the cash or other consideration to be paid by the General Partner to such holder of the Series A Preferred Shares. Any such conversion will be effective at the same time the conversion of Series A Preferred Shares into Common Shares is effective.
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(b)����No fractional units will be issued in connection with the conversion of Series A Preferred Units into Common Units. In lieu of fractional Common Units, the General Partner shall be entitled to receive a cash payment in respect of any fractional unit in an amount equal to the fractional interest multiplied by the closing price of a Common Share on the date the Series A Preferred Shares are surrendered for conversion by a holder thereof.
13.09����Allocation of Profit and Loss. Allocation of the Partnerships items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be allocated among Holders of Series A Preferred Units in accordance with Article 5.
ARTICLE XIV����
SERIES B PREFERRED UNITS
SERIES B PREFERRED UNITS
14.01����Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Units, designated the 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the Series B Preferred Units), is hereby established. The number of authorized Series B Preferred Units shall be 3,400,000.
14.02����Maturity. The Series B Preferred Units have no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption.
14.03����Rank. The Series B Preferred Units will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, rank (a) prior or senior to any classes or series of Common Units of the Partnership and any Junior Preferred Units; (b) on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units and Series C Preferred Units and all other Parity Preferred Units; (c) junior to all Senior Preferred Units; and (d) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Partnership. The term Preferred Units does not include convertible debt securities of the Partnership, which shall rank senior to the Series B Preferred Units prior to conversion.
14.04����Distributions.
(e)����Holders of the Series B Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the General Partner, and declared by the Partnership out of funds of the Partnership legally available for payment, preferential cumulative cash distributions at the rate of 8.00% per annum of the Series B Base Liquidation Preference (as defined below) per unit (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $2.00 per unit) (the Series B Preferred Return). Such distributions shall be cumulative from the date of original issue and shall be payable quarterly, in equal amounts, on or before the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day, each a Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date) for the period ending on such Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, commencing on October 17, 2011. Business day shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York are authorized or required to close. Any quarterly distribution payable on the Series B
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Preferred Units for any partial distribution period will be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. Distributions will be payable in arrears to holders of record of the Series B Preferred Units as they appear on the records of the Partnership at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date occurs or such other date designated by the General Partner of the Partnership for the payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date (each, a Series B Distribution Record Date).
(f)����No distribution on the Series B Preferred Units shall be authorized by the General Partner or declared or paid or set apart for payment by the Partnership at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the General Partner or the Partnership, including any agreement relating to the indebtedness of either of them, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
(g)����Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions on the Series B Preferred Units will accrue whether or not the Partnership has earnings, whether or not there are funds legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are declared and whether or not such is prohibited by agreement. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series B Preferred Units will accumulate as of the Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Date on which they become payable or on the date of redemption, as the case may be. Accrued but unpaid distributions on the Series B Preferred Units will not bear interest and holders of the Series B Preferred Units will not be entitled to any distributions in excess of full cumulative distributions described above. Except as set forth in the next sentence, no distributions will be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any Common Units, Parity Preferred Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership (other than a distribution in Common Units or Junior Preferred Units) for any period unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for such payment on the Series B Preferred Units for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series B Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units, all distributions declared upon the Series B Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of distributions declared per Series B Preferred Unit and such Parity Preferred Units shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued distributions per Series B Preferred Unit and such Parity Preferred Units (which shall not include any accrual in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such Parity Preferred Units do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series B Preferred Units which may be in arrears.
(h)����Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph, unless full cumulative distributions on the Series B Preferred Units have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for
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payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment nor shall any other distribution be declared or made upon the Common Units, Parity Preferred Units, or Junior Preferred Units, nor shall any Common Units, Parity Preferred Units, or Junior Preferred Units be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such shares) by the Partnership (except (i) by conversion into or exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership, (ii) in connection with the redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the General Partner for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or (iii) by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities by the General Partner for the purpose of preserving the General Partners status as a REIT). Holders of Series B Preferred Units shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series B Preferred Units as provided above. Any distribution made on the Series B Preferred Units shall first be credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
(i)����In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation) by distribution, redemption or other acquisition of the Partnership Units or otherwise is permitted under Delaware law, no effect shall be given to the amounts that would be needed, if the Partnership were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon distribution of holders of Partnership Units whose preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution.
14.05����Liquidation Preference.
(i)����Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership, the holders of the Series B Preferred Units are entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Partnership legally available for distribution to its Partners a liquidation preference of (x) $25 per Series B Preferred Unit (the Series B Base Liquidation Preference), plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of the redemption, in cash or property at its fair market value as determined by the General Partner before any distribution of assets is made to Common Units or Junior Preferred Units.
(j)����If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, the assets of the Partnership, or proceeds thereof, distributable among the holders of Series B Preferred Units shall be insufficient to pay in full the above described preferential amount and liquidating payments on any other class or series of Parity Preferred Units, then such assets, or the proceeds thereof, shall be distributed among the holders of Series B Preferred Units and any such other Parity Preferred Units ratably in the same proportion as the respective amounts that would be payable on such Series B Preferred Units and any such other Parity Preferred Units if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.
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(k)����Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the Series B Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units, any other series or class or classes of Junior Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the Series B Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units shall not be entitled to share therein.
(l)����None of a consolidation or merger of the Partnership with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Partnership, or a sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Partnerships property or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership.
14.06����Redemption.
(a)����Except as described in this section 7, the Series B Preferred Units are not redeemable prior to September 21, 2016. On and after September 21, 2016, the Partnership, at its option, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days written notice, may redeem the Series B Preferred Units, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price equal to the Base Liquidation Preference, per Series B Preferred Unit, plus all accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption (the Series B Redemption Date), without interest. No Series B Preferred Units may be redeemed except with assets legally available for the payment of the redemption price. Holders of Series B Preferred Units to be redeemed shall surrender such Series B Preferred Units at the place designated in such notice and shall be entitled to the redemption price and any accrued and unpaid distributions payable upon such redemption following such surrender. If notice of redemption of any of the Series B Preferred Units has been given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been set aside, separate and apart from other funds, by the Partnership in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of any Series B Preferred Units so called for redemption, then from and after the redemption date distributions will cease to accrue on such Series B Preferred Units, such Series B Preferred Units shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such Series B Preferred Units will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price. If less than all of the outstanding Series B Preferred Units are to be redeemed, the Series B Preferred Units to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as may be practicable without creating fractional shares), by lot or by any other equitable method determined by the Partnership.
(b)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series B Preferred Units shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series B Preferred Units shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series B Preferred Units are simultaneously redeemed and the Partnership shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Series B Preferred Units (except by exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent a redemption or purchase in connection with a redemption or purchase by the General Partner of Series B Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in
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order to ensure that the General Partner remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or pursuant to the terms of the Series B Articles Supplementary, or the purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Units pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series B Preferred Units. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series B Preferred Units have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series B Preferred Units shall be purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series B Preferred Units (except by exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series B Preferred Units for the purpose of preserving the General Partners status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series B Preferred Units) or in connection with a redemption by the General Partner of Series B Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of the Series B Articles Supplementary.
(c)����Notice of redemption of the Series B Preferred Units shall be mailed by the Partnership to each holder of record of the Series B Preferred Units to be redeemed by first class mail, postage prepaid at such holders address as the same appears on the records of the Partnership. No failure to give such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series B Preferred Units except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the Series B Redemption Date; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) the number of Series B Preferred Units to be redeemed; and (iv) the place or places where the Series B Preferred Units are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price.
(d)����Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series B Preferred Units, the Partnership shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions up to, but not including, the Series B Redemption Date, unless a Series B Redemption Date falls after a Series B Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series B Preferred Units at the close of business on such Series B Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Series B Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Partnership will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series B Preferred Units for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(e)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership may redeem one Series B Preferred Unit for each Series B Preferred Share purchased in the open market, through tender or by private agreement by the General Partner.
(f)����All Series B Preferred Units redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Partnership in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and reclassified as authorized but unissued Preferred Units, without designation as to class or series, and may thereafter be reissued
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as any class or series of Preferred Units in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Partnership Agreement.
(g)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership may redeem Series B Preferred Units at any time in connection with any redemption by the General Partner of the Series B Preferred Shares.
14.07����Voting Rights. Holders of the Series B Preferred Units will not have any voting rights.
14.08����Conversion. The Series B Preferred Units are not convertible or exchangeable for any other property or securities, except as provided herein.
(a)����In the event that a holder of Series B Preferred Shares of the General Partner exercises its right to convert the Series B Preferred Shares into Common Shares of the General Partner in accordance with the terms of the Series B Articles Supplementary, then, concurrently therewith, an equivalent number of Series B Preferred Units of the Partnership held by the General Partner shall be automatically converted into a number of Common Units of the Partnership equal to the number of Common Shares issued upon conversion of such Series B Preferred Shares; provided, however, that if a holder of Series B Preferred Shares of the General Partner receives cash or other consideration in addition to or in lieu of Common Shares in connection with such conversion, then the General Partner, as the holder of the Series B Preferred Units, shall be entitled to receive cash or such other consideration equal (in amount and form) to the cash or other consideration to be paid by the General Partner to such holder of the Series B Preferred Shares. Any such conversion will be effective at the same time the conversion of Series B Preferred Shares into Common Shares is effective.
(b)����No fractional units will be issued in connection with the conversion of Series B Preferred Units into Common Units. In lieu of fractional Common Units, the General Partner shall be entitled to receive a cash payment in respect of any fractional unit in an amount equal to the fractional interest multiplied by the closing price of a Common Share on the date the Series B Preferred Shares are surrendered for conversion by a holder thereof.
14.09����Allocation of Profit and Loss. Allocation of the Partnerships items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be allocated among Holders of Series B Preferred Units in accordance with Article 5.
ARTICLE XV����
SERIES C PREFERRED UNITS
SERIES C PREFERRED UNITS
15.01����Designation and Number. A series of Preferred Units, designated the 6.50% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the Series C Preferred Units), is hereby established. The number of authorized Series C Preferred Units shall be 4,000,000.
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15.02����Maturity. The Series C Preferred Units have no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption.
15.03����Rank. The Series C Preferred Units will, with respect to distribution rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, rank (a) prior or senior to any classes or series of Common Units of the Partnership and any Junior Preferred Units; (b) on a parity with the Series A Preferred Units and Series B Preferred Units and all other Parity Preferred Units; (c) junior to all Senior Preferred Units; and (d) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Partnership. The term Preferred Units does not include convertible debt securities of the Partnership, which shall rank senior to the Series C Preferred Units prior to conversion.
15.04����Distributions.
(m)����Holders of the Series C Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive, when and as authorized by the General Partner, and declared by the Partnership out of funds of the Partnership legally available for payment, preferential cumulative cash distributions at the rate of 6.50% per annum of the Series C Base Liquidation Preference (as defined below) per unit (equivalent to a fixed annual amount of $1.625 per unit) (the Series C Preferred Return). Such distributions shall be cumulative from (but excluding) the date of original issue and shall be payable quarterly, in equal amounts, on or about the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (or, if not a business day, the next succeeding business day, each a Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date) for the period ending on such Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, commencing on April 15, 2013. Business day shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close. Any quarterly distribution payable on the Series C Preferred Units for any partial distribution period will be computed on the basis of twelve 30-day months and a 360-day year. Distributions will be payable in arrears to holders of record of the Series C Preferred Units as they appear on the records of the Partnership at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall be the first day of the calendar month in which the applicable Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date occurs or such other date designated by the General Partner of the Partnership for the payment of distributions that is not more than 90 nor less than 10 days prior to such Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date (each, a Series C Distribution Record Date).
(n)����No distribution on the Series C Preferred Units shall be authorized by the General Partner or declared or paid or set apart for payment by the Partnership at such time as the terms and provisions of any agreement of the General Partner or the Partnership, including any agreement relating to the indebtedness of either of them, prohibits such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment or provides that such declaration, payment or setting apart for payment would constitute a breach thereof or a default thereunder, or if such declaration or payment shall be restricted or prohibited by law.
(o)����Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions on the Series C Preferred Units will accrue whether or not the Partnership has earnings, whether or not there are funds
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legally available for the payment of such distributions and whether or not such distributions are declared and whether or not such is prohibited by agreement. Accumulated but unpaid distributions on the Series C Preferred Units will accumulate as of the Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date on which they become payable or on the date of redemption, as the case may be. Accrued but unpaid distributions on the Series C Preferred Units will not bear interest and holders of the Series C Preferred Units will not be entitled to any distributions in excess of full cumulative distributions described above. Except as set forth in the next sentence, no distributions will be declared or paid or set apart for payment on any Common Units, Parity Preferred Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership (other than a distribution in Common Units or Junior Preferred Units) for any period unless full cumulative distributions have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for such payment on the Series C Preferred Units for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period. When distributions are not paid in full (or a sum sufficient for such full payment is not so set apart) upon the Series C Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units, all distributions declared upon the Series C Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units shall be declared pro rata so that the amount of distributions declared per Series C Preferred Unit and such Parity Preferred Units shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued distributions per Series C Preferred Unit and such Parity Preferred Units (which shall not include any accrual in respect of unpaid distributions for prior distribution periods if such Parity Preferred Units do not have a cumulative distribution) bear to each other. No interest, or sum of money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any distribution payment or payments on Series C Preferred Units which may be in arrears.
(p)����Except as provided in the immediately preceding paragraph, unless full cumulative distributions on the Series C Preferred Units have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof is set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no distributions (other than in Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership) shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment nor shall any other distribution be declared or made upon the Common Units, Parity Preferred Units, or Junior Preferred Units, nor shall any Common Units, Parity Preferred Units, or Junior Preferred Units be redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any such shares) by the Partnership (except (i) by conversion into or exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership, (ii) in connection with the redemption, purchase or acquisition of equity securities under incentive, benefit or share purchase plans of the General Partner for officers, trustees or employees or others performing or providing similar services, or (iii) by other redemption, purchase or acquisition of such equity securities by the General Partner for the purpose of preserving the General Partners status as a REIT). Holders of Series C Preferred Units shall not be entitled to any distribution, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full cumulative distributions on the Series C Preferred Units as provided above. Any distribution made on the Series C Preferred Units shall first be credited against the earliest accrued but unpaid distribution due with respect to such shares which remains payable.
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(q)����In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation) by distribution, redemption or other acquisition of the Partnership Units or otherwise is permitted under Delaware law, no effect shall be given to the amounts that would be needed, if the Partnership were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon distribution of holders of Partnership Units whose preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution.
15.05����Liquidation Preference.
(h)����Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership, the holders of the Series C Preferred Units are entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Partnership legally available for distribution to its Partners a liquidation preference of (x) $25 per Series C Preferred Unit (the Series C Base Liquidation Preference), plus an amount equal to all accumulated and unpaid distributions to, but not including, the date of payment, in cash or property at its fair market value as determined by the General Partner before any distribution of assets is made to Common Units or Junior Preferred Units.
(i)����If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, the assets of the Partnership, or proceeds thereof, distributable among the holders of Series C Preferred Units shall be insufficient to pay in full the above described preferential amount and liquidating payments on any other class or series of Parity Preferred Units, then such assets, or the proceeds thereof, shall be distributed among the holders of Series C Preferred Units and any such other Parity Preferred Units ratably in the same proportion as the respective amounts that would be payable on such Series C Preferred Units and any such other Parity Preferred Units if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.
(j)����Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Partnership, after payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the Series C Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units, any other series or class or classes of Junior Preferred Units shall be entitled to receive any and all assets remaining to be paid or distributed, and the holders of the Series C Preferred Units and any Parity Preferred Units shall not be entitled to share therein.
(k)����None of a consolidation or merger of the Partnership with or into another entity, a merger of another entity with or into the Partnership, or a sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Partnerships property or business shall be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Partnership.
15.06����Redemption.
(c)����Except as described in this section 7, the Series C Preferred Units are not redeemable prior to March 18, 2018. On and after March 18, 2018, the Partnership, at its option, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days written notice, may redeem the Series C Preferred Units, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price equal to the Base Liquidation Preference, per Series C Preferred Unit, plus all accrued and unpaid distributions thereon to, but not including, the date fixed for redemption (the Series C
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Redemption Date), without interest. No Series C Preferred Units may be redeemed except with assets legally available for the payment of the redemption price. Holders of Series C Preferred Units to be redeemed shall surrender such Series C Preferred Units at the place designated in such notice and shall be entitled to the redemption price and any accrued and unpaid distributions payable upon such redemption following such surrender. If notice of redemption of any of the Series C Preferred Units has been given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been set aside, separate and apart from other funds, by the Partnership in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of any Series C Preferred Units so called for redemption, then from and after the redemption date distributions will cease to accrue on such Series C Preferred Units, such Series C Preferred Units shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such Series C Preferred Units will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price. If less than all of the outstanding Series C Preferred Units are to be redeemed, the Series C Preferred Units to be redeemed shall be selected pro rata (as nearly as may be practicable without creating fractional shares), by lot or by any other equitable method determined by the Partnership.
(d)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series C Preferred Units shall have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series C Preferred Units shall be redeemed unless all outstanding Series C Preferred Units are simultaneously redeemed and the Partnership shall not purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any Series C Preferred Units (except by exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent a redemption or purchase in connection with a redemption or purchase by the General Partner of Series C Preferred Shares pursuant to Article VII of the Declaration of Trust or otherwise in order to ensure that the General Partner remains qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or pursuant to the terms of the Series C Articles Supplementary, or the purchase or acquisition of Series C Preferred Units pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series C Preferred Units. In addition, unless full cumulative distributions on all Series C Preferred Units have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart for payment for all past distribution periods and the then current distribution period, no Series C Preferred Units shall be purchased or otherwise acquired directly or indirectly for any consideration, nor shall any monies be paid to or be made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of, any Series C Preferred Units (except by exchange for Common Units or Junior Preferred Units of the Partnership); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prevent any purchase or acquisition of Series C Preferred Units for the purpose of preserving the General Partners status as a REIT or pursuant to a purchase or exchange offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding Series C Preferred Units) or in connection with a redemption by the General Partner of Series C Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of the Series C Articles Supplementary.
(e)����Notice of redemption of the Series C Preferred Units shall be mailed by the Partnership to each holder of record of the Series C Preferred Units to be redeemed by first class mail, postage prepaid at such holders address as the same appears on the records of the
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Partnership. No failure to give such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any Series C Preferred Units except as to the holder to whom notice was defective or not given. Each notice shall state: (i) the Series C Redemption Date; (ii) the redemption price; (iii) the number of Series C Preferred Units to be redeemed; and (iv) the place or places where the Series C Preferred Units are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price.
(f)����Immediately prior to or upon any redemption of Series C Preferred Units, the Partnership shall pay, in cash, any accumulated and unpaid distributions up to, but not including, the Series C Redemption Date, unless a Series C Redemption Date falls after a Series C Distribution Record Date and prior to the corresponding Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date, in which case each holder of Series C Preferred Units at the close of business on such Series C Distribution Record Date shall be entitled to the distribution payable on such shares on the corresponding Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date notwithstanding the redemption of such shares before such Series C Preferred Unit Distribution Payment Date. Except as provided above, the Partnership will make no payment or allowance for unpaid distributions, whether or not in arrears, on Series C Preferred Units for which a notice of redemption has been given.
(g)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership may redeem one Series C Preferred Unit for each Series C Preferred Share purchased in the open market, through tender or by private agreement by the General Partner.
(h)����All Series C Preferred Units redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by the Partnership in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and reclassified as authorized but unissued Preferred Units, without designation as to class or series, and may thereafter be reissued as any class or series of Preferred Units in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Partnership Agreement.
(i)����Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership may redeem Series C Preferred Units at any time in connection with any redemption by the General Partner of the Series C Preferred Shares, including in connection with the exercise by the General Partner of the Special Optional Redemption Right.
15.07����Voting Rights. Holders of the Series C Preferred Units will not have any voting rights.
15.08����Conversion. The Series C Preferred Units are not convertible or exchangeable for any other property or securities, except as provided herein.
(a)����In the event that a holder of Series C Preferred Shares of the General Partner exercises its right to convert the Series C Preferred Shares into Common Shares of the General Partner in accordance with the terms of the Series C Articles Supplementary, then, concurrently therewith, an equivalent number of Series C Preferred Units of the Partnership held by the General Partner shall be automatically converted into a number of Common Units of the Partnership equal to the number of Common Shares issued upon conversion of such Series C
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Preferred Shares; provided, however, that if a holder of Series C Preferred Shares of the General Partner receives cash or other consideration in addition to or in lieu of Common Shares in connection with such conversion, then the General Partner, as the holder of the Series C Preferred Units, shall be entitled to receive cash or such other consideration equal (in amount and form) to the cash or other consideration to be paid by the General Partner to such holder of the Series C Preferred Shares. Any such conversion will be effective at the same time the conversion of Series C Preferred Shares into Common Shares is effective.
(b)����No fractional units will be issued in connection with the conversion of Series C Preferred Units into Common Units. In lieu of fractional Common Units, the General Partner shall be entitled to receive a cash payment in respect of any fractional unit in an amount equal to the fractional interest multiplied by the closing price of a Common Share on the date the Series C Preferred Shares are surrendered for conversion by a holder thereof.
15.09����Allocation of Profit and Loss. Allocation of the Partnerships items of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be allocated among Holders of Series C Preferred Units in accordance with Article 5.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunder affixed their signatures to this Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, on the date shown.
GENERAL PARTNER: | |||||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||||
By: | /s/ Jon E. Bortz | ||||
Name: | Jon E. Bortz | ||||
Title: | Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: | December 13, 2013 | ||||
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LIMITED PARTNERS: | |||||
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST | |||||
By: | /s/ Jon E. Bortz | ||||
Name: | Jon E. Bortz | ||||
Title: | Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: | December 13, 2013 | ||||
/s/ Jon E. Bortz | |||||
Jon E. Bortz | |||||
Date: | December 13, 2013 | ||||
/s/ Raymond D. Martz | |||||
Raymond D. Martz | |||||
Date: | December 13, 2013 | ||||
/s/ Andrew H. Dittamo | |||||
Andrew H. Dittamo | |||||
Date: | December 13, 2013 | ||||
/s/ Thomas C. Fisher | |||||
Thomas C. Fisher | |||||
Date: | December 13, 2013 | ||||
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EXHIBIT A
Partners, Capital Contributions and Percentage Interests
Exhibit A-1
EXHIBIT B
NOTICE OF EXERCISE OF REDEMPTION RIGHT
In accordance with Section 8.04 of the Agreement of Limited Partnership (the Agreement) of Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P., the undersigned hereby irrevocably (i) presents for redemption ________ Common Units in Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and the Common Unit Redemption Right referred to in Section 8.04 thereof, (ii) surrenders such Common Units and all right, title and interest therein and (iii) directs that the Cash Amount or REIT Shares Amount (as defined in the Agreement) as determined by the General Partner deliverable upon exercise of the Common Unit Redemption Right be delivered to the address specified below, and if REIT Shares (as defined in the Agreement) are to be delivered, such REIT Shares be registered or placed in the name(s) and at the address(es) specified below.
Dated:________ __, _____
Name of Limited Partner:
_______________________________________
(Signature of Limited Partner)
_______________________________________
(Mailing Address)
_______________________________________
(City) (State) (Zip Code)
Signature Guaranteed by:
_______________________________________
If REIT Shares are to be issued, issue to:
Please insert social security or identifying number:
Name:
Exhibit B-1
EXHIBIT C-1
CERTIFICATION OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS
(FOR REDEEMING LIMITED PARTNERS THAT ARE ENTITIES)
(FOR REDEEMING LIMITED PARTNERS THAT ARE ENTITIES)
Under Section 1445(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), in the event of a disposition by a non-U.S. person of a partnership interest in a partnership in which (i) 50% or more of the value of the gross assets consists of United States real property interests (USRPIs), as defined in Section 897(c) of the Code, and (ii) 90% or more of the value of the gross assets consists of USRPIs, cash, and cash equivalents, the transferee will be required to withhold 10% of the amount realized by the non-U.S. person upon the disposition. To inform Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the General Partner) and Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) that no withholding is required with respect to the redemption by ____________ (Partner) of its Common Units in the Partnership, the undersigned hereby certifies the following on behalf of Partner:
1. | Partner is not a foreign corporation, foreign partnership, foreign trust, or foreign estate, as those terms are defined in the Code and the Treasury regulations thereunder. |
2. | Partner is not a disregarded entity as defined in Treasury Regulation Section�1.14452(b)(2)(iii). |
3.����The U.S. employer identification number of Partner is _____________.
4. | The principal business address of Partner is: ___________________________________, __________________________ and Partners place of incorporation is _____________. |
5. | Partner agrees to inform the General Partner if it becomes a foreign person at any time during the three-year period immediately following the date of this notice. |
6. | Partner understands that this certification may be disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service by the General Partner and that any false statement contained herein could be punished by fine, imprisonment, or both. |
PARTNER: _____________________________
By:��������
Name:��������
Title:��������
Exhibit C-1-1
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this certification and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete, and I further declare that I have authority to sign this document on behalf of Partner.
Date: _________________����______________________________________
Name:
Title:
Exhibit C-1-2
EXHIBIT C-2
CERTIFICATION OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS
(FOR REDEEMING LIMITED PARTNERS THAT ARE INDIVIDUALS)
(FOR REDEEMING LIMITED PARTNERS THAT ARE INDIVIDUALS)
Under Section 1445(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), in the event of a disposition by a non-U.S. person of a partnership interest in a partnership in which (i) 50% or more of the value of the gross assets consists of United States real property interests (USRPIs), as defined in Section 897(c) of the Code, and (ii) 90% or more of the value of the gross assets consists of USRPIs, cash, and cash equivalents, the transferee will be required to withhold 10% of the amount realized by the non-U.S. person upon the disposition. To inform Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the General Partner) and Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) that no withholding is required with respect to my redemption of my Common Units in the Partnership, I, ___________, hereby certify the following:
1.����I am not a nonresident alien for purposes of U.S. income taxation.
2.����My U.S. taxpayer identification number (social security number) is _____________.
3.����My home address is: ____________________________________________________.
4. | I agree to inform the General Partner promptly if I become a nonresident alien at any time during the three-year period immediately following the date of this notice. |
5. | I understand that this certification may be disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service by the General Partner and that any false statement contained herein could be punished by fine, imprisonment, or both. |
______________________________________
Name:
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this certification and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete.
Date: _________________ | ________________________________ |
Name:
Title:
Exhibit C-2-1
EXHIBIT D-1
NOTICE OF ELECTION BY PARTNER TO CONVERT
LTIP CLASS A UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
LTIP CLASS A UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
The undersigned holder of LTIP Class A Units hereby irrevocably (i) elects to convert the number of LTIP Class A Units in Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) set forth below into Common Units in accordance with the terms of the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, as amended; and (ii) directs that any cash in lieu of Common Units that may be deliverable upon such conversion be delivered to the address specified below. The undersigned hereby represents, warrants, and certifies that the undersigned (a) has title to such LTIP Class A Units, free and clear of the rights or interests of any other person or entity other than the Partnership; (b) has the full right, power, and authority to cause the conversion of such LTIP Class A Units as provided herein; and (c) has obtained the consent to or approval of all persons or entities, if any, having the right to consent or approve such conversion.
Name of Holder: | (Please Print: Exact Name as Registered with Partnership) |
Number of LTIP Class A Units to be Converted:��������������������
Date of this Notice:��������������������������������
(Signature of Holder: Sign Exact Name as Registered with Partnership)
(Street Address)
(City)��������������������(State)����������������(Zip Code)
Signature Guaranteed by:����������������������������
Exhibit D-1-1
EXHIBIT D-2
NOTICE OF ELECTION BY PARTNER TO CONVERT
LTIP CLASS B UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
LTIP CLASS B UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
The undersigned holder of LTIP Class B Units hereby irrevocably (i) elects to convert the number of LTIP Class B Units in Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) set forth below into Common Units in accordance with the terms of the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, as amended; and (ii) directs that any cash in lieu of Common Units that may be deliverable upon such conversion be delivered to the address specified below. The undersigned hereby represents, warrants, and certifies that the undersigned (a) has title to such LTIP Class B Units, free and clear of the rights or interests of any other person or entity other than the Partnership; (b) has the full right, power, and authority to cause the conversion of such LTIP Class B Units as provided herein; and (c) has obtained the consent to or approval of all persons or entities, if any, having the right to consent or approve such conversion.
Name of Holder: | (Please Print: Exact Name as Registered with Partnership) |
Number of LTIP Class B Units to be Converted:��������������������
Date of this Notice:��������������������������������
(Signature of Holder: Sign Exact Name as Registered with Partnership)
(Street Address)
(City)��������������������(State)����������������(Zip Code)
Signature Guaranteed by:������������������������
Exhibit D-2-1
EXHIBIT E-1
NOTICE OF ELECTION BY PARTNERSHIP TO FORCE CONVERSION OF
LTIP CLASS A UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
LTIP CLASS A UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) hereby irrevocably elects to cause the number of LTIP Class A Units held by the holder of LTIP Class A Units set forth below to be converted into Common Units in accordance with the terms of the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, as amended.
Name of Holder: | (Please Print: Exact Name as Registered with Partnership) |
Number of LTIP Class A Units to be Converted:��������������������
Date of this Notice:��������������������������������
Exhibit E-1-1
EXHIBIT E-2
NOTICE OF ELECTION BY PARTNERSHIP TO FORCE CONVERSION OF
LTIP CLASS B UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
LTIP CLASS B UNITS INTO COMMON UNITS
Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership) hereby irrevocably elects to cause the number of LTIP Class B Units held by the holder of LTIP Class B Units set forth below to be converted into Common Units in accordance with the terms of the Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, as amended.
Name of Holder: | (Please Print: Exact Name as Registered with Partnership) |
Number of LTIP Class B Units to be Converted:��������������������
Date of this Notice:��������������������������������
Exhibit E-2-1
FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OF
PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL, L.P.
DESIGNATION OF ADDITIONAL 6.50% SERIES C
CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED UNITS
September 30, 2014
Pursuant to Section 4.02 and Article XI of the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Pebblebrook Hotel, L.P. (the Partnership Agreement), the General Partner hereby amends the Partnership Agreement as follows:
1.����Designation and Number. The number of authorized Series A Preferred Units shall be 5,200,000.
2.����Except as modified herein, all terms and conditions of the Partnership Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, which terms and conditions the General Partner hereby ratifies and confirms.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this First Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership as of the date first set forth above.
| � | GENERAL PARTNER: | |||
| � | ||||
| � | ||||
| � | PEBBLEBROOK HOTEL TRUST, a Maryland real estate investment trust | |||
| � | ||||
| � | ||||
| � | ||||
| � | By: | /s/ Raymond D. Martz | ||
| � | Name: | Raymond D. Martz | ||
| � | Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer & Secretary | ||
| � | ||||
| � | ||||
| � | ||||
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Jon E. Bortz, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: | October�23, 2014 | /s/ JON�E. BORTZ | |
Jon E. Bortz | |||
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) | |||
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Raymond D. Martz, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of trustees (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: | October�23, 2014 | /s/ RAYMOND�D. MARTZ | |
Raymond D. Martz | |||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) | |||
Exhibit 32.1
Certification Pursuant To
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September�30, 2014 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Jon E. Bortz, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) | the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
(2) | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: | October�23, 2014 | /s/ JON�E. BORTZ | |
Jon E. Bortz | |||
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) | |||
Exhibit 32.2
Certification Pursuant To
18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Pebblebrook Hotel Trust (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September�30, 2014 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Raymond D. Martz, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) | the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and |
(2) | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: | October�23, 2014 | /s/ RAYMOND�D. MARTZ | |
Raymond D. Martz | |||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) | |||
