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D-Wave Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

November 6, 2025 7:01 AM

Q3 and YTD Revenue up 100% and 235% Year over Year Respectively

Q3 and YTD GAAP Gross Profit up 156% and 353% Year over Year Respectively

Highest Cash Balance in Company’s History at over $836 Million

PALO ALTO, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- D-Wave Quantum Inc. (NYSE: QBTS) (“D-Wave” or the “Company”), a leader in commercial quantum computing systems, software, and services, today announced financial results for its third fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2025.

“Our strong third quarter results reflect the momentum we see building across every aspect of our business, with key metrics, including revenue, gross profit, bookings and cash balance, clearly indicating D-Wave’s success in accelerating global quantum computing adoption,” said Dr. Alan Baratz, CEO of D-Wave. “The world is watching quantum, and specifically D-Wave, as we deliver quantum computing’s value to businesses, researchers and governments now, while advancing the technology for even greater impact and scale in the future.”

Recent Business and Technical Highlights

Third Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Highlights

Financial Results for the First Nine Months of Fiscal Year 2025

1“Bookings” is an operating metric that is defined as customer orders received that are expected to generate net revenues in the future. We present the operational metric of Bookings because it reflects customers' demand for our products and services and to assist readers in analyzing our potential performance in future periods.

2"Non-GAAP Gross Profit", "Non-GAAP Gross Margin", "Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses", "Adjusted Net Loss", "Adjusted Net Loss per Share" and "Adjusted EBITDA Loss", are non-GAAP financial measures or metrics. Please see the discussion in the section “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the reconciliations included at the end of this press release.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2025, D-Wave’s consolidated cash balance totaled a record $836.2 million, representing an over 2700% increase from the fiscal 2024 third quarter consolidated cash balance of $29.3 million, and a 2% increase from the immediately prior fiscal 2025 second quarter consolidated cash balance of $819.3 million.

During the third quarter of fiscal 2025, the Company raised $39.9 million in cash proceeds from the exercise of warrants. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter and through November 4, 2025, the Company raised an additional $21.3 million in cash proceeds from the exercise of warrants.

Earnings Conference Call

D-Wave will host a conference call on Thursday, November 6, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. (Eastern Time), to discuss the Company’s financial results and business outlook. The live dial-in number is 1-844-826-3035 (domestic) or 1-412-317-5195 (international). Participants can use those dial-in numbers or can click this link for instant telephone access to the event. The link will be made active 15 minutes prior to the call’s scheduled start time, and the passcode is 3836181. An on-demand webcast will be available on the D-Wave Investor Relations website after the call. Participating in the call will be Chief Executive Officer Dr. Alan Baratz and Chief Financial Officer John Markovich.

About D-Wave Quantum Inc.

D-Wave is a leader in the development and delivery of quantum computing systems, software, and services. We are the world’s first commercial supplier of quantum computers, and the only company building both annealing and gate-model quantum computers. Our mission is to help customers realize the value of quantum, today. Our quantum computers — the world’s largest — feature QPUs with sub-second response times and can be deployed on-premises or accessed through our quantum cloud service, which offers 99.9% availability and uptime. More than 100 organizations trust D-Wave with their toughest computational challenges. With over 200 million problems submitted to our quantum systems to date, our customers apply our technology to address use cases spanning optimization, artificial intelligence, research and more. Learn more about realizing the value of quantum computing today and how we’re shaping the quantum-driven industrial and societal advancements of tomorrow: www.dwavequantum.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, we use non-GAAP measures of certain components of financial performance. Each of Non-GAAP Gross Profit, Non-GAAP Gross Margin, Adjusted EBITDA Loss, Adjusted Net Loss, Adjusted Net Loss per Share and Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses is a financial measure that is not required by or presented in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that each measure provides investors an additional meaningful method to evaluate certain aspects of such results period over period. The Company defines each of its non-GAAP financial measures as follows:

The presentation of non-GAAP financial measures is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and our presentation of non-GAAP measures may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. For a reconciliation of each of Non-GAAP Gross Profit, Non-GAAP Gross Margin, Adjusted EBITDA Loss, Adjusted Net Loss, Adjusted Net Loss per Share and Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses to its most directly comparable GAAP measure, please refer to the reconciliations below.

Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements and may not be indicative of future results. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, among others, various factors beyond management’s control, including the risks set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” discussed under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part I of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or any updates discussed under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part II of our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and in our other filings with the SEC. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements in this press release in making an investment decision, which are based on information available to us on the date hereof. We undertake no duty to update this information unless required by law.

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

September 30,

December 31,

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

2025

2024

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

836,231

$

177,980

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1 and $176

1,927

1,420

Inventories

2,831

1,686

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

7,150

3,954

Total current assets

848,139

185,040

Property and equipment, net

5,608

4,133

Operating lease right-of-use assets

6,716

7,261

Intangible assets, net

803

490

Other non-current assets, net

4,554

2,929

Total assets

$

865,820

$

199,853

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

Current liabilities:

Trade accounts payable

$

992

$

815

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

9,496

8,784

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

1,491

1,512

Loans payable, net, current

144

348

Deferred revenue, current

3,389

18,686

Total current liabilities

15,512

30,145

Warrant liabilities

140,970

69,875

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

6,101

6,389

Loans payable, net, non-current

32,054

30,128

Deferred revenue, non-current

629

670

Total liabilities

$

195,266

$

137,207

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders' equity:

Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 675,000,000 shares authorized at both September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024; 345,971,195 shares and 266,595,867 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

34

27

Additional paid-in capital

1,619,322

700,069

Accumulated deficit

(939,676

)

(626,940

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(9,126

)

(10,510

)

Total stockholders' equity

670,554

62,646

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

865,820

$

199,853

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Revenue

$

3,739

$

1,870

$

21,835

$

6,518

Cost of revenue

1,070

827

3,313

2,428

Total gross profit

2,669

1,043

18,522

4,090

Operating expenses:

Research and development

14,075

8,668

37,057

25,548

General and administrative

9,383

9,259

26,491

24,296

Sales and marketing

6,947

3,752

20,503

11,237

Total operating expenses

30,405

21,679

84,051

61,081

Loss from operations

(27,736

)

(20,636

)

(65,529

)

(56,991

)

Other income (expense), net:

Interest expense

(201

)

(1,180

)

(633

)

(3,480

)

Change in fair value of Term Loan

(1,559

)

(635

)

Gain (loss) on investment in marketable securities

850

(8

)

850

1,495

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

(121,859

)

476

(259,964

)

19

Other income, net

8,960

195

12,540

1,790

Total other income (expense), net

(112,250

)

(2,076

)

(247,207

)

(811

)

Net loss

$

(139,986

)

$

(22,712

)

$

(312,736

)

$

(57,802

)

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.41

)

$

(0.11

)

$

(1.01

)

$

(0.32

)

Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted

342,204,831

201,585,533

310,509,005

178,406,948

Comprehensive loss:

Net loss

$

(139,986

)

$

(22,712

)

$

(312,736

)

$

(57,802

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

99

(151

)

1,384

(82

)

Net comprehensive loss

$

(139,887

)

$

(22,863

)

$

(311,352

)

$

(57,884

)

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net loss

$

(312,736

)

$

(57,802

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

1,083

793

Stock-based compensation

17,119

11,784

Amortization of operating right-of-use assets

545

565

Provision for excess and obsolete inventory

22

89

Non-cash interest expense

587

(1,350

)

Change in fair value of Warrant liabilities

259,964

(19

)

Change in fair value of Term Loan

635

Gain on marketable securities

(850

)

(1,495

)

Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)

1,275

(810

)

Other noncash items

267

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Trade accounts receivable

(539

)

122

Inventories

(1,430

)

(298

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

(2,683

)

(437

)

Trade accounts payable

203

(822

)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

607

3,268

Deferred revenue

(15,338

)

219

Operating lease liability

(546

)

292

Other non-current assets, net

(1,160

)

606

Net cash used in operating activities

(53,610

)

(44,660

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property and equipment

(2,203

)

(1,156

)

Purchase of convertible note

(1,000

)

Proceeds from recovery of previously written-off convertible note

959

Sales of marketable securities

254

Expenditures for internal-use software

(323

)

(276

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(1,567

)

(2,178

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock pursuant to the Lincoln Park Purchase Agreement

37,787

32,187

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock in at-the-market offerings, net of issuance costs

536,741

20,688

Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of warrants

139,185

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

8,227

84

Proceeds from common stock issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan

291

171

Payment of tax withheld pursuant to stock-based compensation settlements

(9,986

)

(1,470

)

Debt payment for Term Loan

(16,403

)

Repayments on TPC loan

(365

)

(370

)

Proceeds from equipment financing

412

Payments for debt issuance costs

(248

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

712,044

34,887

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

1,384

(82

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

658,251

(12,033

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

177,980

41,307

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

836,231

$

29,274

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Reconciliation of Gross Profit to Non-GAAP Gross Profit

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Gross Profit

$

2,669

$

1,043

$

18,522

$

4,090

Gross Margin

71.4

%

55.8

%

84.8

%

62.7

%

Excluding:

Depreciation and Amortization (1)

14

54

56

163

Stock-based compensation (2)

221

159

594

487

Non-GAAP Gross Profit

$

2,904

$

1,256

$

19,172

$

4,740

Non-GAAP Gross Margin

77.7

%

67.2

%

87.8

%

72.7

%

(1)

Depreciation and Amortization reflects the Depreciation and Amortization recorded in Cost of Revenue only, which differs from the total Depreciation and Amortization set forth in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows that also includes Depreciation and Amortization recorded in Operating Expenses.

(2)

Stock-based compensation reflects the stock-based compensation recorded in Cost of Revenue only, which differs from the total stock-based compensation set forth in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows that also includes stock-based compensation recorded in Operating Expenses.

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Reconciliation of Operating Expenses to Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Operating expenses

$

30,405

$

21,679

$

84,051

$

61,081

Excluding:

Depreciation and Amortization (1)

(356

)

(229

)

(1,027

)

(630

)

Stock-based compensation (2)

(6,233

)

(3,896

)

(16,525

)

(11,297

)

Other non-operating or non-recurring expenses (3)

(297

)

(2,462

)

(601

)

(3,786

)

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses

$

23,519

$

15,092

$

65,898

$

45,368

(1)

Depreciation and Amortization reflects the Depreciation and Amortization recorded in the Operating Expenses only, which differs from the total Depreciation and Amortization set forth in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows that also includes Depreciation and Amortization recorded in Cost of Revenue.

(2)

Stock-based compensation reflects the stock-based compensation recorded in Operating Expenses only, which differs from the total stock-based compensation set forth in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows that also includes stock-based compensation recorded in Cost of Revenue.

(3)

Includes legal, consulting, and accounting fees arising from capital markets activities that are unrelated to the Company's core business operations, as well as non-recurring professional fees and credit loss expenses and recoveries.

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted Net Loss

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net loss

$

(139,986

)

$

(22,712

)

$

(312,736

)

$

(57,802

)

Net loss per share (basic and diluted)

$

(0.41

)

$

(0.11

)

$

(1.01

)

$

(0.32

)

Excluding:

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

121,859

(476

)

259,964

(19

)

Adjusted net loss

$

(18,127

)

$

(23,188

)

$

(52,772

)

$

(57,821

)

Adjusted net loss per share (basic and diluted)

$

(0.05

)

$

(0.12

)

$

(0.17

)

$

(0.32

)

D-Wave Quantum Inc.

Reconciliation of Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA Loss

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net loss

$

(139,986

)

$

(22,712

)

$

(312,736

)

$

(57,802

)

Excluding:

Depreciation and Amortization

370

283

1,083

793

Stock-based compensation

6,454

4,055

17,119

11,784

Interest expense (1)

201

1,180

633

3,480

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

121,859

(476

)

259,964

(19

)

Change in fair value of Term Loan

1,559

635

Gain (loss) on investment in marketable securities

(850

)

8

(850

)

(1,495

)

Other (income) expense, net (2)

(8,960

)

(195

)

(12,540

)

(1,790

)

Other non-operating or non-recurring items (3)

297

2,462

601

3,786

Adjusted EBITDA Loss

$

(20,615

)

$

(13,836

)

$

(46,726

)

$

(40,628

)

(1)

Interest expense primarily reflects the paid-in-kind interest associated with the term loan agreement with PSPIB Unitas Investments II Inc. entered into on April 13, 2023 and fully repaid on October 22, 2024, and interest and adjustments to accrued interest on the SIF Loan.

(2)

Other income (expense), net consists primarily of foreign exchange gains and losses and interest income earned from cash and cash equivalents.

(3)

Includes legal, consulting, and accounting fees arising from capital markets activities that are unrelated to the Company's core business operations, as well as non-recurring professional fees and credit loss expenses and recoveries.

Investor Contact:

[email protected]

Media Contact:

[email protected]

Source: D-Wave Quantum Inc.

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