Neuronetics (STIM) and Greenbrook TMS Announce Definitive Agreement to Merge
Neuronetics, Inc. (NASDAQ: STIM) (“Neuronetics”) and Greenbrook TMS Inc. (OTCMKTS: GBNHF) (“Greenbrook”) today announced that they have entered into a definitive arrangement agreement (the “Definitive Agreement”) in which Neuronetics will acquire all of the outstanding common shares of Greenbrook in an all-stock transaction.
“This transaction brings together two of the leaders in the mental health space in the U.S., which will allow us to provide access to innovative care to patients suffering from mental health conditions. Leveraging the significant scale and capabilities of the two businesses, we can drive increased awareness of NeuroStar, consistently deliver best practices, facilitate improved reimbursement on a regional and national level, and provide additional services and training opportunities to all of our customers which can improve their business operations,” said Keith Sullivan, President and Chief Executive Officer of Neuronetics. “Beyond the strategic benefits, we believe this acquisition will help create a more attractive financial profile for the combined company, including the increased scale and growth trajectory of our top line, the ability to realize material cost synergies, the acceleration of our path to profitability, and a bolstered balance sheet. In combination, we expect this transaction will create significant long-term value for shareholders.”
“This transaction combines two organizations who share a common mission to better care for the growing number of patients who are suffering from mental health conditions, many of whom are poorly served by medication alone,” said Bill Leonard, President and Chief Executive Officer of Greenbrook. “By combining Neuronetics’ innovative NeuroStar platform as well as their education and training expertise, with Greenbrook’s well established practice operations and support capabilities, we believe the combined company can improve care at Greenbrook’s existing sites and, just as importantly, at any practice across the country that is looking to bring the benefits of NeuroStar to their patients.”
Rationale for the Transaction
By creating a vertically-integrated organization capable of providing access to TMS therapy with significant scale, the acquisition offers multiple strategic benefits for Neuronetics and its customers, including:
- Increased Brand Awareness for NeuroStar TMS. Through marketing efforts under a single brand, Neuronetics expects to be able to drive significant increases in awareness of NeuroStar amongst patients, care givers, and providers.
- More Consistent Delivery of Best Practices. Under centralized management, Neuronetics believes it can better operationalize NeuroStar TMS best practices across all Greenbrook sites nationwide.
- Provides a Variety of Positive Benefits for All NeuroStar Customers. The benefits include increased brand recognition for NeuroStar, the expansion of training opportunities on how to successfully incorporate med management and Spravato® treatment alongside NeuroStar, as well as access to centralized services to improve their business operations, which includes the ability to benefit from regional and national payor contracts, the outsourcing of reimbursement billing and processing, better revenue cycle management, and a national call center.
Beyond the strategic benefits, the transaction is expected to create compelling financial benefits, which include:
- Increased Revenue Scale and Strong Growth Trajectory. In fiscal year 2023, the pro forma revenue of the combined company would have been approximately $145 million, effectively doubling the scale of the stand-alone businesses. Additionally, the combined company expects mid-teens year over year revenue growth in fiscal years 2025 and 2026.
- Material Cost Synergies. Through the optimization of marketing spend as well as back office functions, the combined company expects to be able to realize at least $15 million of annualized cost savings, the majority of which will be realized in fiscal year 2025.
- Accelerated Path to Profitability. Coming as a result of strong expected revenue growth and the realization of cost synergies, the combined company anticipates to be Adjusted EBITDA positive and also cash flow positive for the full fiscal year 2025, excluding one-time costs related to the transaction.
- Bolstered Balance Sheet. As a result of the pre-transaction conversion of Greenbrook’s debt into common shares, in combination with the scale of the business post-acquisition, the consolidated company will be able to leverage an improved balance sheet to execute on its long-term growth strategy.
Leadership Structure
Neuronetics’ executive management team will continue with the combined company, and the executive leadership team will be bolstered by key Greenbrook leadership team members, including Bill Leonard, Greenbrook’s current President and Chief Executive Officer, Peter Willett, Greenbrook’s current Chief Financial Officer, and Dr. Geoffrey Grammer, Greenbrook’s current Chief Medical Officer.
Terms of the Acquisition
Under the terms of the Definitive Agreement:
- Prior to the completion of the transaction, all of Greenbrook’s existing credit facility and subordinated convertible debt will be converted into Greenbrook common shares.
- Greenbrook shareholders will receive a fraction of shares of Neuronetics common stock for each Greenbrook common share owned at the exchange ratio described below such that immediately following the closing of the transaction, Neuronetics shareholders will own approximately 57% of the combined company, and Greenbrook shareholders will own approximately 43% of the combined company, respectively, on a fully diluted basis. As of the date of the Definitive Agreement, each Greenbrook share is expected to be exchanged for 0.01149 shares of Neuronetics common stock at the closing of the transaction, subject to adjustment for any interim period funding by Madryn and other customary adjustments prior to the closing based on the terms of the Definitive Agreement. An aggregate of 25,304,971 Neuronetics shares will be issued to Greenbrook shareholders in connection with the transaction.
- The transaction will be implemented by way of a court-approved plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). The transaction must be approved by the Superior Court of Ontario (Commercial List), which will consider the fairness and reasonableness of the transaction to all Greenbrook shareholders.
- As part of the transaction, Madryn Asset Management LP and its affiliates (“Madryn”) has agreed to convert all of the amount outstanding under its credit facility with Greenbrook and all of the subordinated convertible notes of Greenbrook (including notes held by Madryn and other third-parties, which are forced to convert as a result of Madryn’s election) into common shares of Greenbrook prior to the effective date of the transaction. As a result, subject to adjustment for any interim period funding by Madryn and other customary adjustments, Madryn will own 95.3% of the Greenbrook common shares immediately prior to closing and will receive 95.3% of the Neuronetics common stock being issued to Greenbrook shareholders.
- The transaction requires approval by (i) at least 66 2/3% of the votes cast by the holders of Greenbrook shares present in person or represented by proxy at a special meeting of the holders of the Greenbrook shares to be called to consider the transaction; and (ii) a simple majority of the votes cast by the holders of Greenbrook shares present in person or represented by proxy, excluding Greenbrook shares that are required to be excluded under Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions (including shares held by Madryn).
- The issuance of the Neuronetics shares pursuant to the transaction requires approval by holders of a majority of shares of Neuronetics common stock who, being present or voting by proxy and entitled to vote at the Neuronetics stockholder meeting, cast votes affirmatively or negatively on the Neuronetics share issuance resolution. Among other things, Neuronetics will also propose to amend its certificate of incorporation to increase the size of authorized share capital in order to issue the Neuronetics shares. Approval of this proposed amendment will be required by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Neuronetics common stock entitled to vote at the Neuronetics stockholder meeting.
- The Definitive Agreement provides for customary deal protection provisions, including reciprocal non-solicitation covenants and rights to match superior proposals.
- The Definitive Agreement provides for mutual termination fees of $1,900,000 in the event the transaction is terminated by either party in certain circumstances, including to enter into a superior proposal.
- The combined company will continue to operate as Neuronetics, Inc., and trade under the ticker STIM on the NASDAQ stock exchange. Following closing of the transaction, Neuronetics intends to cause the common shares of Greenbrook to be delisted from the OTCQB and to cause Greenbrook to submit an application to cease to be a reporting issuer under applicable Canadian securities laws.
Each of Neuronetics’ directors and certain members of the executive leadership team, as of the date hereof, who hold in the aggregate 1,680,718 Neuronetics shares (representing approximately 5.55% of issued and outstanding Neuronetics shares (on a fully-diluted basis) have entered into voting support agreements agreeing to vote their stock in favor of the transaction.
Key shareholders of Greenbrook, including Madryn and certain subordinated convertible noteholders, and directors and certain members of the executive leadership team, as of the date hereof, who hold in the aggregate 16,536,208 Greenbrook common shares (representing approximately 48.7% of issued and outstanding Greenbrook shares (on a non-diluted basis and assuming the cancellation of 11,634,660 outstanding Greenbrook shares on or about August 15, 2024, as previously disclosed by Greenbrook) have entered into voting support agreements agreeing to vote their Greenbrook shares in favor of the transaction.
The Madryn voting agreement is terminable under certain specified circumstances including in the event of receipt of a superior proposal that satisfies a hurdle that represents a 20% premium to the value of the consideration payable under this transaction and, concurrently therewith, the Definitive Agreement is terminated for a superior proposal upon payment of a termination fee. The voting agreement entered into with other key shareholders of Greenbrook are terminable under certain specified circumstances including upon the termination of the Madryn voting agreement.
Greenbrook Strategic Review Process
The transaction is the culmination of a strategic review process undertaken by Greenbrook. The process and negotiation of the transaction was supervised by a committee of independent directors (the “Greenbrook Special Committee”). Both the Greenbrook board and Greenbrook Special Committee determined, after receiving financial and legal advice, that the transaction is in the best interest of Greenbrook and is fair, from a financial point of view, to Greenbrook shareholders (other than Madryn).
Alliance Global Partners has provided an opinion to the Greenbrook board and the Greenbrook Special Committee that, as at the date of its opinion and based upon and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set out therein, the consideration to be received by the shareholders of Greenbrook pursuant to the transaction is fair, from a financial point of view, to such shareholders.
The terms of the Definitive Agreement were negotiated with oversight and participation of the Greenbrook Special Committee and the assistance of Greenbrook’s external financial and legal advisors. Such terms are reasonable in the judgment of the Greenbrook Special Committee and the Greenbrook board.
Timing and Approvals
The Board of Directors of both companies have unanimously approved the transaction.
The transaction is expected to close during the fourth quarter of 2024, subject to approval by both companies’ shareholders, court approval in respect of the plan of arrangement as well as other customary closing conditions.
Further information regarding the transaction will be contained in a joint proxy statement that Neuronetics and Greenbrook will prepare, file and make available to their respective stockholders and shareholders in advance of the Neuronetics stockholder meeting and the Greenbrook shareholder meeting, respectively. Copies of the Definitive Agreement and joint proxy statement will be available on Greenbrook’s profile at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and on SEDAR+ (www.sedarplus.ca) and the Definitive Agreement and joint proxy statement will be available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. See “Important Information and Where to Find It” below.
Advisors
Canaccord Genuity is serving as financial advisor to Neuronetics, and Ballard Spahr LLP as well as Stikeman Elliott LLP are serving as its legal counsel. A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners is serving as financial advisor to Greenbrook, and Torys LLP is serving as its legal counsel.
Conference Call and Webcast
Neuronetics’ management team will host a conference call to discuss the transaction, in conjunction with the announcement of their second quarter earnings call today, August 12, 2024, beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time.
The conference call will be broadcast live in listen-only mode via webcast HERE.
To listen to the conference call on your telephone, you may register for the call HERE.
While it is not required, it is recommended you join 10 minutes prior to the event start.
