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Humana Reports Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results; Affirms Full Year Adjusted 2024 Financial Guidance

July 31, 2024 6:30 AM

LOUISVILLE, Ky.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Humana Inc. (NYSE: HUM) today reported consolidated pretax results and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 (2Q24) versus the quarter ended June 30, 2023 (2Q23) and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (YTD 2024) versus the six months ended June 30, 2023 (YTD 2023) as noted in the tables below.

Consolidated income before income taxes and equity in net earnings (pretax results) In millions

2Q24 (a)

2Q23 (a)

YTD 2024 (a)

YTD 2023 (a)

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)

$918

$1,262

$1,932

$2,876

Amortization associated with identifiable intangibles

15

16

31

34

Put/call valuation adjustments associated with the company's non-consolidating minority interest investments

68

53

199

107

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

59

45

60

(37)

Value creation initiatives

68

97

Transaction and integration costs

4

(48)

Accrued charge related to certain anticipated litigation expenses

90

90

Change in fair market value of publicly-traded equity securities

(1)

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$1,128

$1,470

$2,319

$3,021

Diluted earnings per share (EPS)

2Q24 (a)

2Q23 (a)

YTD 2024 (a)

YTD 2023 (a)

GAAP

$5.62

$7.66

$11.74

$17.54

Amortization associated with identifiable intangibles

0.13

0.13

0.25

0.27

Put/call valuation adjustments associated with the company's non-consolidating minority interest investments

0.57

0.43

1.65

0.85

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

0.49

0.35

0.50

(0.30)

Value creation initiatives

0.56

0.80

Transaction and integration costs

0.03

(0.38)

Accrued charge related to certain anticipated litigation expenses

0.72

0.72

Change in fair market value of publicly-traded equity securities

(0.01)

Cumulative net tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments

(0.41)

(0.38)

(0.75)

(0.37)

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$6.96

$8.94

$14.19

$18.32

Refer to the "Footnotes" section included herein for further explanation of disclosures for Adjusted (non-GAAP) financial measures, as well as additional reconciliations.

Please refer to the tables above, as well as the consolidated and segment highlight sections in the detailed earnings release for additional discussion of the factors impacting the year-over-comparisons.

In addition, a summary of key consolidated and segment statistics comparing 2Q24 to 2Q23 and YTD 2024 to YTD 2023 follows.

Humana Inc. Summary of Results
($ in millions, except per share amounts)

2Q24 (a)

2Q23 (a)

YTD 2024 (a)

YTD 2023 (a)

CONSOLIDATED

Revenues

$

29,540

$

26,747

$

59,151

$

53,489

Revenues - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

29,380

$

25,733

$

58,711

$

51,385

Pretax results

$

918

$

1,262

$

1,932

$

2,876

Pretax results - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

1,128

$

1,470

$

2,319

$

3,021

EPS

$

5.62

$

7.66

$

11.74

$

17.54

EPS - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

6.96

$

8.94

$

14.19

$

18.32

Benefits expense ratio

89.0

%

86.3

%

88.9

%

85.9

%

Benefits expense ratio - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

88.9

%

86.1

%

88.9

%

86.0

%

Operating cost ratio

10.8

%

11.8

%

10.6

%

11.5

%

Operating cost ratio - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

10.5

%

11.2

%

10.4

%

11.0

%

Operating cash flows

$

1,636

$

9,863

Operating cash flows - Adjusted (non-GAAP) (b)

$

1,636

$

2,861

Parent company cash and short term investments

$

1,256

$

1,109

Debt-to-total capitalization

43.6

%

41.0

%

Days in Claims Payable (DCP)

41.6

42.6

INSURANCE SEGMENT

Revenues

$

28,525

$

25,875

$

57,224

$

51,778

Revenues - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

28,365

$

24,861

$

56,784

$

49,675

Benefits expense ratio

89.5

%

86.8

%

89.4

%

86.4

%

Benefits expense ratio - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

89.4

%

86.6

%

89.4

%

86.5

%

Operating cost ratio

8.4

%

9.9

%

8.4

%

9.6

%

Operating cost ratio - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

8.4

%

9.2

%

8.3

%

9.1

%

Income from operations

$

763

$

1,031

$

1,661

$

2,358

Income from operations - Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

826

$

1,172

$

1,730

$

2,422

CENTERWELL SEGMENT

Revenues

$

4,947

$

4,530

$

9,765

$

9,035

Operating cost ratio

92.0

%

92.6

%

92.5

%

92.1

%

Income from operations

$

338

$

287

$

620

$

617

Income from operations - Adjusted (non-GAAP) (c)

$

394

$

337

$

729

$

716

Refer to the "Footnotes" section included herein for further explanation of disclosures for Adjusted (non-GAAP) financial measures, as well as reconciliations.

FY 2024 Earnings Guidance

Humana revised its GAAP EPS guidance for the year ending December 31, 2024 (FY 2024) to approximately $12.81 from approximately $13.93, while affirming its Adjusted EPS guidance of approximately $16.00.

Diluted earnings per share

FY 2024

Guidance

GAAP

approximately $12.81

Amortization of identifiable intangibles

0.50

Put/call valuation adjustments associated with the company's non-consolidating minority interest investments (d)

1.65

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

1.21

Value creation initiatives (d)

0.80

Cumulative net tax impact of non-GAAP adjustments

(0.97)

Adjusted (non-GAAP) – FY 2024 projected

approximately $16.00

Refer to the "Footnotes" section included herein for further explanation of disclosures for Adjusted (non-GAAP) financial measures, as well as additional reconciliations.

Detailed Press Release

Humana’s full earnings press release, including the statistical pages, has been posted to the company’s Investor Relations site and may be accessed at https://humana.gcs-web.com/ or via a current report on Form 8-K filed by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission this morning (available at www.sec.gov or on the company’s website).

Conference Call

Humana will host a live question and answer session for analysts at 9:00 a.m. Eastern time today to discuss its financial results for the quarter and the company’s expectations for future earnings. In advance of the question and answer session, Humana will post a Letter from the CEO and prepared management remarks to the Quarterly Results section of its Investor Relations page (https://humana.gcs-web.com/financial-information/quarterly-results).

To participate via phone, please register in advance at this link - https://register.vevent.com/register/BI4837b56336d1453fb10a8fdaada5e1c0.

Upon registration, telephone participants will receive a confirmation email detailing how to join the conference call, including the dial-in number and a unique registrant ID that can be used to access the call.

A webcast of the 2Q24 earnings call may also be accessed via Humana’s Investor Relations page at humana.com. The company suggests participants for both the conference call and those listening via the web dial in or sign on at least 15 minutes in advance of the call.

For those unable to participate in the live event, the archive will be available in the Historical Webcasts and Presentations section of the Investor Relations page (https://humana.gcs-web.com/events-and-presentations), approximately two hours following the live webcast.

Footnotes

The company has included financial measures throughout this earnings release that are not in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that these measures, when presented in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provide a comprehensive perspective to more accurately compare and analyze the company’s core operating performance over time. Consequently, management uses these non-GAAP (Adjusted) financial measures as consistent and uniform indicators of the company’s core business operations from period to period, as well as for planning and decision-making purposes and in determination of incentive compensation. Non-GAAP (Adjusted) financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. All financial measures in this earnings release are in accordance with GAAP unless otherwise indicated. Please refer to the footnotes for a detailed description of each item adjusted out of GAAP financial measures to arrive at non-GAAP (Adjusted) financial measures.

(a) For the periods covered in this earnings press release, the following items are excluded from the non-GAAP financial measures described above, as applicable:

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

Insurance segment

$4

$6

$9

$11

CenterWell segment

$11

$10

$22

$23

In addition to the reconciliations shown on page 2 of this release, the following are reconciliations of GAAP to Adjusted (non-GAAP) measures described above and disclosed within this earnings release:

Revenues

Revenues - CONSOLIDATED

(in millions)

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

$

29,540

$

26,747

$

59,151

$

53,489

Change in fair market value of publicly-traded equity securities

(1

)

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

(160

)

(1,014

)

(440

)

(2,103

)

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

29,380

$

25,733

$

58,711

$

51,385

Revenues - INSURANCE SEGMENT

(in millions)

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

$

28,525

$

25,875

$

57,224

$

51,778

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

(160

)

(1,014

)

(440

)

(2,103

)

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

28,365

$

24,861

$

56,784

$

49,675

Benefit Ratio

Benefit ratio - CONSOLIDATED

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

89.0

%

86.3

%

88.9

%

85.9

%

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

(0.1

)%

(0.2

)%

%

0.1

%

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

88.9

%

86.1

%

88.9

%

86.0

%

Benefit ratio - INSURANCE SEGMENT

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

89.5

%

86.8

%

89.4

%

86.4

%

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

(0.1

)%

(0.2

)%

%

0.1

%

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

89.4

%

86.6

%

89.4

%

86.5

%

Operating Cost Ratio

Operating cost ratio - CONSOLIDATED

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

10.8

%

11.8

%

10.6

%

11.5

%

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

(0.1

)%

(0.2

)%

(0.1

)%

(0.3

)%

Value creation initiatives

(0.2

)%

%

(0.1

)%

%

Accrued charge related to certain anticipated litigation expenses

%

(0.4

)%

%

(0.2

)%

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

10.5

%

11.2

%

10.4

%

11.0

%

Operating cost ratio - INSURANCE SEGMENT

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

8.4

%

9.9

%

8.4

%

9.6

%

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

%

(0.3

)%

(0.1

)%

(0.3

)%

Accrued charge related to certain anticipated litigation expenses

%

(0.4

)%

%

(0.2

)%

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

8.4

%

9.2

%

8.3

%

9.1

%

Income from Operations

Income from operations - INSURANCE SEGMENT

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

$

763

$

1,031

$

1,661

$

2,358

Amortization associated with identifiable intangibles

4

6

9

11

Impact of exit of employer group commercial medical products business

59

45

60

(37

)

Accrued charge related to certain anticipated litigation expenses

90

90

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

826

$

1,172

$

1,730

$

2,422

(b) Generally, when the first day of a month falls on a weekend or holiday, with the exception of January 1 (New Year's Day), the company receives its monthly Medicare premium payment from CMS on the last business day of the previous month. On a GAAP basis, this can result in certain quarterly cash flows from operations including more or less than three monthly payments. Consequently, when this occurs, the company reports Adjusted cash flows from operations to reflect three payments in each quarter to match the related expenses.

Net cash from operating activities

(in millions)

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

$

1,636

$

9,863

Timing of premium payment from CMS

(7,002

)

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

1,636

$

2,861

(c) The CenterWell segment Adjusted income from operations includes an adjustment to add back depreciation and amortization expense to the segment's GAAP income from operations since such an adjustment is commonly utilized for valuation purposes within the healthcare delivery industry.

Income from operations - CENTERWELL SEGMENT

(in millions)

2Q24

2Q23

YTD 2024

YTD 2023

GAAP

$

338

$

287

$

620

$

617

Depreciation and amortization expense

56

50

109

99

Adjusted (non-GAAP)

$

394

$

337

$

729

$

716

(d) FY 2024 projected Adjusted results exclude the future impact of items that cannot be estimated at this time; YTD 2024 amounts shown.

Cautionary Statement

This news release includes forward-looking statements regarding Humana within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in investor presentations, press releases, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings, and in oral statements made by or with the approval of one of Humana’s executive officers, the words or phrases like “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “assumes,” “intends,” “likely will result,” “estimates,” “projects” or variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.

These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, including, among other things, information set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s SEC filings, a summary of which includes but is not limited to the following:

In making forward-looking statements, Humana is not undertaking to address or update them in future filings or communications regarding its business or results. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed herein may or may not occur. There also may be other risks that the company is unable to predict at this time. Any of these risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.

Humana advises investors to read the following documents as filed by the company with the SEC for further discussion both of the risks it faces and its historical performance:

About Humana

Humana Inc. is committed to putting health first – for our teammates, our customers, and our company. Through our Humana insurance services, and our CenterWell health care services, we make it easier for the millions of people we serve to achieve their best health – delivering the care and service they need, when they need it. These efforts are leading to a better quality of life for people with Medicare, Medicaid, families, individuals, military service personnel, and communities at large. Learn more about what we offer at Humana.com and at CenterWell.com.

Lisa Stoner

Humana Investor Relations

(502) 580-2652

e-mail: [email protected]

Mark Taylor

Humana Corporate Communications

(317) 753-0345

e-mail: [email protected]

Source: Humana Inc.

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