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Sweetgreen, Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results

July 27, 2023 4:05 PM

LOS ANGELES--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Sweetgreen, Inc. (NYSE: SG) (the “Company”), the mission-driven, next generation restaurant and lifestyle brand that serves healthy food at scale, today announced financial results for its second fiscal quarter ended June 25, 2023.

Second quarter 2023 financial highlights

For the second quarter of fiscal year 2023, compared to the second quarter of fiscal year 2022:

(1) Restaurant-Level Profit, Restaurant-Level Profit Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are non-GAAP measures. Reconciliations of Restaurant-Level Profit, Restaurant-Level Profit Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin to the most directly comparable financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP, are set forth in the schedules accompanying this release. See “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures.”

“As we entered 2023, we doubled down on our commitment to durability – balancing high growth and profitability – and our second quarter performance put that commitment into action,” said Jonathan Neman, Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer. “In the second quarter, we recorded our ninth consecutive quarter of over 20% sales growth year over year. We delivered a restaurant level margin of over 20% as well as achieved Adjusted EBITDA profitability of $3.3 million. I could not be more optimistic about the future of Sweetgreen as we continue to execute on our mission and invest in profitable growth.”

“The investments we’ve made in adapting our operating model to this new environment resulted in positive Adjusted EBITDA for the first time as a public company,” said Mitch Reback, Chief Financial Officer. “We believe the changes we have made will continue to drive improvements in our model well into the future.”

Results for the second quarter ended June 25, 2023:

Total revenue in the second quarter of 2023 was $152.5 million, an increase of 22% versus the prior year period, primarily due to an increase in incremental revenue associated with 47 Net New Restaurant Openings during or subsequent to the second fiscal quarter of 2022 through the end of the second fiscal quarter of 2023 and Same-Store Sales Change of 3%. These increases were partially offset by the negative impact from restaurant closures and remodels that occurred subsequent to prior year period. The Same-Store Sales Change of 3% consisted of a 4% benefit from menu price increases that were implemented subsequent to the prior year period, partially offset by a 1% decrease from traffic/mix.

Our loss from operations margin was (20)% for the second quarter of 2023 versus (34)% in the prior year period. Restaurant-Level Profit Margin was 20%, an increase of 186 basis points versus the prior year period, due to the impact of menu price increases, labor optimization, and improvements in supply chain sourcing.

General and administrative expense was $40.4 million, or 26% of revenue for the second quarter of 2023, as compared to $51.8 million, or 41% of revenue in the prior year period. The decrease in general and administrative expense was primarily due to an $8.8 million decrease in stock-based compensation expense. Additionally, we experienced a decline in marketing and advertising costs, rent and related costs, liability insurance costs, travel related expenses, legal costs, and research and prototyping costs. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in management salaries and benefits and expenses related to the amortization of costs associated with the implementation of our cloud computing arrangements in relation to our new ERP.

Net loss for the second quarter of 2023 was $(27.3) million, as compared to $(40.5) million in the prior year period. The decrease in net loss was primarily due to an $8.8 million decrease in stock-based compensation expense, as well as a $7.9 million increase in our Restaurant-Level Profit and a $2.7 million increase in interest income. The decrease in net loss was partially offset by a non-cash restructuring charge associated with our former Sweetgreen Support Center and an increase in depreciation and amortization associated with additional restaurants. Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes stock-based compensation and certain other adjustments, was $3.3 million for the second quarter of 2023, as compared to $(7.8) million in the prior year period. This improvement was primarily due to an increase in Restaurant-Level Profit and a decrease in general and administrative expenses, as described above.

2023 Outlook

For the fiscal year 2023, we are updating our fiscal year 2023 guidance to reflect a higher Restaurant-Level Profit Margin and a lower Adjusted EBITDA loss. We now anticipate:

We have not reconciled our expectations as to Restaurant-Level Profit Margin and Adjusted EBITDA to their most directly comparable GAAP measures as a result of uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, reconciling items. Accordingly, reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort, although it is important to note that these factors could be material to our results computed in accordance with GAAP.

Conference Call

Sweetgreen will host a conference call to discuss its financial results and financial outlook today, July 27, 2023, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time. A live webcast of the call can be accessed from Sweetgreen’s Investor Relations website at investor.sweetgreen.com. An archived version of the webcast will be available from the same website after the call.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release and the related conference call, webcast and presentation contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements may relate to, but are not limited to, statements regarding our financial outlook for the full fiscal year 2023, including the expected number of Net New Restaurant Openings, expected revenue, expected Same-Store Sales Change, expected Restaurant-Level Profit Margin and expected Adjusted EBITDA; our expectations regarding our future Adjusted EBITDA profitability; our expectations regarding the success of our loyalty program and broadened menu offerings and their impact on our balances throughout the year; operational changes and the expected benefit thereof; our growth strategy and business aspirations; our expectations regarding the impact of automation on our operating model; our ability to achieve or maintain profitability; our vision of being as ubiquitous as traditional fast food, but with the transparency and quality that consumers increasingly expect; and management’s plans, priorities, initiatives, and strategies. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “toward,” “will,” or “would,” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved, if at all.

Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections as well as the beliefs and assumptions of management as of that time with respect to future events. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control, that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this press release and the related conference call may not occur and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include our ability to compete effectively, the impact of pandemics or disease outbreaks, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, uncertainties regarding changes in economic conditions and the customer behavior trends they drive, including long-term customer behavior trends during and following the COVID-19 pandemic, our ability to open new restaurants, our ability to effectively identify and secure appropriate sites for new restaurants, our ability to expand into new markets and the risks such expansion presents, the profitability of new restaurants we may open, and the impact of any such openings on sales at our existing restaurants, our ability to preserve the value of our brand, food safety and foodborne illness concerns, the effect on our business of increases in labor costs, labor shortages, and difficulties in hiring, training, rewarding, and retaining a qualified workforce, our ability to achieve profitability in the future, our ability to identify, complete, and integrate acquisitions, the effect on our business of governmental regulation and changes in employment laws, the effect on our business of expenses and potential management distraction associated with litigation, potential privacy and cybersecurity incidents, the effect on our business of restrictions and costs imposed by privacy, data protection, and data security laws, regulations, and industry standards, and our ability to enforce our rights in our intellectual property. Additional information regarding these and other risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company's expectations is included in our SEC reports, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2022 and subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.

Additional information regarding these and other factors that could affect the Company’s results is included in the Company’s SEC filings, which may be obtained by visiting the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Information contained on, or that is referenced or can be accessed through, our website does not constitute part of this document and inclusions of any website addresses herein are inactive textual references only.

Glossary

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to our consolidated financial statements, which are presented in accordance with GAAP, we present certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Restaurant-Level Profit, Restaurant-Level Profit Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin. We believe these measures are useful to investors and others in evaluating our performance because these measures:

We define Restaurant-Level Profit as loss from operations adjusted to exclude general and administrative expense, depreciation and amortization, pre-opening costs, loss on disposal of property and equipment, and, in certain periods, impairment and closure costs and restructuring charges. Restaurant-Level Profit Margin is Restaurant-Level Profit as a percentage of revenue. As it excludes general and administrative expense, which is primarily attributable to our Sweetgreen Support Center, we evaluate Restaurant-Level Profit and Restaurant-Level Profit Margin as a measure of profitability of our restaurants.

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net loss adjusted to exclude income tax expense, interest income, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, loss on disposal of property and equipment, other (income) expense, Spyce acquisition costs, ERP implementation and related costs, legal settlements, and, in certain periods, impairment and closure costs and restructuring charges. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue.

Restaurant-Level Profit, Restaurant-Level Profit Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. In particular, Restaurant-Level Profit and Adjusted EBITDA should not be viewed as substitutes for, or superior to, loss from operations or net loss prepared in accordance with GAAP as a measure of profitability. Some of these limitations are:

Because of these limitations, you should consider Restaurant-Level Profit, Restaurant-Level Profit Margin, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin alongside other financial performance measures, loss from operations, net loss, and our other GAAP results.

About Sweetgreen

Sweetgreen (NYSE: SG) passionately believes that real food should be convenient and accessible to everyone. Every day, across its 200+ restaurants, their team members create plant-forward, seasonal, and earth-friendly meals from fresh ingredients and produce that prioritizes organic, regenerative, and local sourcing. Sweetgreen strongly believes in harnessing the power of technology to enhance the customer experience, and leverages their app to create an omnichannel experience to meet their customers where they are. Sweetgreen’s strong food ethos and investment in local communities have enabled them to grow into a national brand with a mission to build healthier communities by connecting people to real food.

SWEETGREEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Thirteen Weeks Ended

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

Revenue

$

152,525

100

%

$

124,918

100

%

Restaurant operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization presented separately below):

Food, beverage, and packaging

40,992

27

%

33,897

27

%

Labor and related expenses

43,513

29

%

37,013

30

%

Occupancy and related expenses

13,526

9

%

11,150

9

%

Other restaurant operating costs

23,405

15

%

19,715

16

%

Total restaurant operating costs

121,436

80

%

101,775

81

%

Operating expenses:

General and administrative

40,350

26

%

51,798

41

%

Depreciation and amortization

14,518

10

%

11,305

9

%

Pre-opening costs

2,302

2

%

2,520

2

%

Impairment and closure costs

157

%

182

%

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

10

%

11

%

Restructuring charges

4,998

3

%

%

Total operating expenses

62,335

41

%

65,816

53

%

Loss from operations

(31,246

)

(20

)%

(42,673

)

(34

)%

Interest income

(3,251

)

(2

)%

(593

)

%

Interest expense

18

%

22

%

Other income

(1,073

)

(1

)%

(1,618

)

(1

)%

Net loss before income taxes

(26,940

)

(18

)%

(40,484

)

(32

)%

Income tax expense

318

%

20

%

Net loss

$

(27,258

)

(18

)%

$

(40,504

)

(32

)%

Earnings per share:

Net loss per share basic and diluted

$

(0.24

)

$

(0.37

)

Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted

111,585,282

109,679,467

SWEETGREEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Twenty-Six Weeks Ended

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

Revenue

$

277,587

100

%

$

227,509

100

%

Restaurant operating costs (exclusive of depreciation and amortization presented separately below):

Food, beverage, and packaging

76,579

28

%

61,003

27

%

Labor and related expenses

82,756

30

%

71,315

31

%

Occupancy and related expenses

26,156

9

%

21,667

10

%

Other restaurant operating costs

44,070

16

%

36,990

16

%

Total restaurant operating costs

229,561

83

%

190,975

84

%

Operating expenses:

General and administrative

75,257

27

%

101,997

45

%

Depreciation and amortization

27,628

10

%

21,982

10

%

Pre-opening costs

5,668

2

%

5,032

2

%

Impairment and closure costs

347

%

199

%

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

58

%

19

%

Restructuring charges

5,636

2

%

%

Total operating expenses

114,594

41

%

129,229

57

%

Loss from operations

(66,568

)

(24

)%

(92,695

)

(41

)%

Interest income

(6,313

)

(2

)%

(761

)

%

Interest expense

39

%

45

%

Other income

(15

)

%

(1,863

)

(1

)%

Net loss before income taxes

(60,279

)

(22

)%

(90,116

)

(40

)%

Income tax expense

636

%

40

%

Net loss

$

(60,915

)

(22

)%

$

(90,156

)

(40

)%

Earnings per share:

Net loss per share basic and diluted

$

(0.55

)

$

(0.82

)

Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted

111,441,435

109,575,841

SWEETGREEN INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SELECTED BALANCE SHEET, CASH FLOW AND OPERATING DATA

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

As of June 25,
2023

As of December 25,
2022

SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

280,333

$

331,614

Total assets

$

887,375

$

908,935

Total liabilities

$

376,051

$

367,709

Total stockholders’ equity

$

511,324

$

541,226

Twenty-six weeks ended

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

SELECTED CASH FLOW:

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

4,821

(19,004

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(58,448

)

(49,027

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

2,346

2,927

Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

$

(51,281

)

$

(65,104

)

Thirteen weeks ended

Twenty-six weeks ended

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

SELECTED OPERATING DATA:

Net New Restaurant Openings

10

8

19

16

Average Unit Volume (as adjusted)(1)

$

2,920

$

2,881

$

2,920

$

2,881

Same-Store Sales Change (%)

3

%

16

%

4

%

24

%

Total Digital Revenue Percentage

59

%

62

%

59

%

64

%

Owned Digital Revenue Percentage

37

%

40

%

38

%

41

%

(1)

Our results for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 25, 2023 have been adjusted to reflect the temporary closures of one and two restaurants, respectively, which were excluded from the calculation of Same-Store Sales Change. Such adjustments did not result in a material change to Same-Store Sales Change. No restaurants were excluded from the calculation of Same-Store Sales Change for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended June 26, 2022.

SWEETGREEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our loss from operations to Restaurant-Level Profit, as well as the calculation of loss from operations margin and Restaurant-Level Profit Margin for each of the periods indicated:

Thirteen weeks ended

Twenty-six weeks ended

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

Loss from operations

(31,246

)

$

(42,673

)

$

(66,568

)

$

(92,695

)

Add back:

General and administrative

40,350

51,798

75,257

101,997

Depreciation and amortization

14,518

11,305

27,628

21,982

Pre-opening costs

2,302

2,520

5,668

5,032

Impairment and closure costs

157

182

347

199

Loss on disposal of property and equipment(1)

10

11

58

19

Restructuring charges(2)

4,998

5,636

Restaurant-Level Profit

$

31,089

$

23,143

$

48,026

$

36,534

Loss from operations margin

(20

)%

(34

)%

(24

)%

(41

)%

Restaurant-Level Profit Margin

20

%

19

%

17

%

16

%

(1)

Loss on disposal of property and equipment includes the loss on disposal of assets related to retirements and replacement or write-off of leasehold improvements or equipment.

(2)

Restructuring charges are expenses that are paid in connection with reorganization of our operations. These costs primarily include lease and related costs associated with our vacated former Sweetgreen Support Center, including the impairment and the amortization of the operating lease asset.

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our net loss to Adjusted EBITDA, as well as the calculation of net loss margin and Adjusted EBITDA Margin for each of the periods indicated:

Thirteen weeks ended

Twenty-six weeks ended

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

June 25,
2023

June 26,
2022

Net loss

$

(27,258

)

$

(40,504

)

$

(60,915

)

$

(90,156

)

Non-GAAP adjustments:

Income tax expense

318

20

636

40

Interest income

(3,251

)

(593

)

(6,313

)

(761

)

Interest expense

18

22

39

45

Depreciation and amortization

14,518

11,305

27,628

21,982

Stock-based compensation(1)

14,402

23,207

28,667

45,372

Loss on disposal of property and equipment(2)

10

11

58

19

Impairment and closure costs(3)

157

182

347

199

Other expense/(income)(4)

(1,073

)

(1,618

)

(15

)

(1,863

)

Spyce acquisition costs(5)

161

161

322

340

Restructuring charges(6)

4,998

$

5,636

$

ERP implementation and related costs(7)

219

$

435

$

Legal Settlements(8)

$

50

$

$

50

$

Adjusted EBITDA

$

3,269

$

(7,807

)

$

(3,425

)

$

(24,783

)

Net loss margin

(18

)%

(32

)%

(22

)%

(40

)%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

2

%

(6

)%

(1

)%

(11

)%

(1)

Includes non-cash, stock-based compensation.

(2)

Loss on disposal of property and equipment includes the loss on disposal of assets related to retirements and replacement or write-off of leasehold improvements or equipment.

(3)

Includes costs related to impairment of long-lived assets and store closures.

(4)

Other expense/(income) includes the change in fair value of the contingent consideration and the change in fair value of the warrant liability. See Notes 1 and 3 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

(5)

Spyce acquisition costs includes one-time costs we incurred in order to acquire Spyce including, severance payments, retention bonuses, and valuation and legal expenses.

(6)

Restructuring charges are expenses that are paid in connection with reorganization of our operations. These costs primarily include lease and related costs associated with the vacated Sweetgreen Support Center, including the impairment and the amortization of the operating lease asset.

(7)

Represents the amortization costs associated with the implementation of our cloud computing arrangements in relation to our new ERP.

(8)

Expenses incurred to establish accruals related to the settlements of legal matters.

Sweetgreen Contact, Investor Relations:

Rebecca Nounou

[email protected]

Sweetgreen Contact, Media:

[email protected]

Source: Sweetgreen, Inc.

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