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Redfin Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2022 Financial Results

February 16, 2023 4:01 PM

SEATTLE--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Redfin Corporation (NASDAQ: RDFN) today announced results for its fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

Fourth Quarter 2022

Fourth quarter revenue was $479.7 million, a decrease of 25% compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. Gross profit was $37.4 million, a decrease of 65% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $26.3 million, a decrease of 65% year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 18%, compared to 33% in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Net loss was $61.9 million, compared to a net loss of $27.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. Net loss attributable to common stock was $62.1 million. Net loss per share attributable to common stock, diluted, was $0.57, compared to net loss per share, diluted, of $0.27 in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Full Year 2022

Full year revenue was $2,284.4 million, an increase of 19% year-over-year. Gross profit was $286.1 million, a decrease of 29% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $179.0 million, a decrease of 40% year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 23%, compared to 33% in 2021.

Net loss was $321.1 million, compared to a net loss of $109.6 million in 2021. Net loss attributable to common stock was $322.7 million. Net loss per share attributable to common stock, diluted, was $2.99, compared to a net loss per share, diluted, of $1.12 in 2021.

“Redfin in the fourth quarter of 2022 set ourselves up to earn adjusted EBITDA in 2023, which would be an improvement in profits of nearly $200 million, even in a major housing downturn,” said Redfin CEO Glenn Kelman. “We shifted to more digital-margin revenue, lowered expenses, increased our share of online real estate traffic, and improved the quality of our sales force. The discipline to make adjusted EBITDA this year can make us very profitable when the housing market recovers. We also bought $143 million of debt for $84 million in cash. We have either sold or accepted an offer to sell all but 19 of our RedfinNow homes. Our revenues and net income exceeded the guidance we gave investors in our November earnings report.”

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Highlights

Business Outlook

The following forward-looking statements reflect Redfin's expectations as of February 16, 2023, and are subject to substantial uncertainty.

For the first quarter of 2023 we expect:

Conference Call

Redfin will webcast a conference call to discuss the results at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time today. The webcast will be open to the public at http://investors.redfin.com. The webcast will remain available on the investor relations website for at least three months following the conference call.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws, including our future operating results, as described under Business Outlook. We believe our expectations related to these forward-looking statements are reasonable, but actual results may turn out to be materially different. For factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this press release, please see the risks and uncertainties identified under the heading "Risk Factors" in our annual report for the year ended December 31, 2022, which is available on our Investor Relations website at http://investors.redfin.com and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. All forward-looking statements reflect our beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.

About Redfin

Redfin (www.redfin.com) is a technology-powered real estate company. We help people find a place to live with brokerage, rentals, lending, title insurance, and renovations services. We sell homes for more money and charge half the fee. We also run the country's #1 real estate brokerage site. Our home-buying customers see homes first with on-demand tours, and our lending and title services help them close quickly. Customers selling a home can have our renovations crew fix up their home to sell for top dollar. Our rentals business empowers millions nationwide to find apartments and houses for rent. Since launching in 2006, we've saved customers more than $1.5 billion in commissions. We serve more than 100 markets across the U.S. and Canada and employ over 5,000 people.

Redfin-F

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

December 31,

2022

2021

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

239,840

$

591,003

Restricted cash

2,406

127,278

Short-term investments

122,259

33,737

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $2,019 and $1,298

54,880

69,594

Inventory

114,273

358,221

Loans held for sale

199,604

35,759

Prepaid expenses

34,506

22,948

Other current assets

8,690

7,524

Total current assets

776,458

1,246,064

Property and equipment, net

55,105

58,671

Right-of-use assets, net

42,032

54,200

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

36,261

Long-term investments

29,480

54,828

Goodwill

461,349

409,382

Intangible assets, net

162,272

185,929

Other assets, noncurrent

11,247

12,898

Total assets

$

1,574,204

$

2,021,972

Liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders' equity

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

$

11,819

$

12,546

Accrued and other liabilities

109,743

118,122

Warehouse credit facilities

190,509

33,043

Secured revolving credit facility

199,781

Convertible senior notes, net

23,431

23,280

Lease liabilities

19,137

15,040

Total current liabilities

354,639

401,812

Lease liabilities, noncurrent

37,298

55,222

Convertible senior notes, net, noncurrent

1,078,157

1,214,017

Deferred tax liabilities

243

1,201

Total liabilities

1,470,337

1,672,252

Series A convertible preferred stock—par value $0.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 40,000 and 40,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively

39,914

39,868

Stockholders’ equity

Common stock—par value $0.001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 109,696,178 and 106,308,767 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively

110

106

Additional paid-in capital

757,951

682,084

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(801

)

(174

)

Accumulated deficit

(693,307

)

(372,164

)

Total stockholders’ equity

63,953

309,852

Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders’ equity

$

1,574,204

$

2,021,972

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

Three Months Ended December 31,

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Revenue

Service

$

219,121

$

265,992

$

1,081,877

$

1,042,112

Product

260,543

377,065

1,202,565

880,653

Total revenue

479,664

643,057

2,284,442

1,922,765

Cost of revenue(1)

Service

163,467

161,780

772,351

648,660

Product

278,762

373,253

1,226,038

870,285

Total cost of revenue

442,229

535,033

1,998,389

1,518,945

Gross profit

37,435

108,024

286,053

403,820

Operating expenses

Technology and development(1)

47,041

43,894

196,250

156,718

Marketing(1)

24,238

22,397

158,071

138,740

General and administrative(1)

62,889

66,962

254,593

218,315

Restructuring and reorganization

21,798

40,469

Total operating expenses

155,966

133,253

649,383

513,773

Loss from operations

(118,531

)

(25,229

)

(363,330

)

(109,953

)

Interest income

4,691

163

6,639

635

Interest expense

(4,905

)

(3,939

)

(17,745

)

(11,762

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

299

744

(126

)

6,107

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

57,193

57,193

Other (expense) income, net

(693

)

1,259

(3,774

)

5,360

Net loss

$

(61,946

)

$

(27,002

)

$

(321,143

)

$

(109,613

)

Dividends on convertible preferred stock

(144

)

(1,394

)

(1,560

)

(7,269

)

Net loss attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(62,090

)

$

(28,396

)

$

(322,703

)

$

(116,882

)

Net loss per share attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.27

)

$

(2.99

)

$

(1.12

)

Weighted average shares of common stock—basic and diluted

108,997,415

105,739,395

107,927,464

104,683,460

Net loss

$

(61,946

)

$

(27,002

)

$

(321,143

)

$

(109,613

)

Other comprehensive income

Foreign currency translation adjustments

29

4

94

6

Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale securities

(279

)

217

533

379

Comprehensive loss

(62,196

)

(26,781

)

(320,516

)

(109,228

)

(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:

Three Months Ended December 31,

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Cost of revenue

$

4,307

$

3,595

$

15,950

$

13,614

Technology and development

6,572

6,288

29,608

23,275

Marketing

1,069

736

4,093

2,350

General and administrative

4,638

4,667

18,606

15,483

Total

$

16,586

$

15,286

$

68,257

$

54,722

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands, unaudited)

Year Ended December 31,

2022

2021

Operating Activities

Net loss

$

(321,143

)

$

(109,613

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

64,907

46,906

Stock-based compensation

68,257

54,722

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

6,137

4,989

Non-cash lease expense

16,234

11,630

Impairment costs

1,136

Net loss on IRLCs, forward sales commitments, and loans held for sale

14,427

815

Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net

(801

)

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(57,193

)

Other

3,791

(4,227

)

Change in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net

24,411

(7,149

)

Inventory

243,948

(309,063

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

(5,904

)

(12,248

)

Accounts payable

(2,472

)

3,059

Accrued and other liabilities, deferred tax liabilities, and payroll tax liabilities, noncurrent

(46,454

)

25,791

Lease liabilities

(18,452

)

(13,268

)

Origination of mortgage servicing rights

(3,140

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage servicing rights

1,662

Origination of loans held for sale

(3,949,442

)

(986,982

)

Proceeds from sale of loans originated as held for sale

4,000,582

993,070

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

40,491

(301,568

)

Investing activities

Purchases of property and equipment

(21,531

)

(27,492

)

Purchases of investments

(182,466

)

(146,274

)

Sales of investments

17,545

98,687

Maturities of investments

99,455

106,773

Cash paid for acquisition, net of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash acquired

(97,341

)

(608,000

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(184,338

)

(576,306

)

Financing activities

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock pursuant to employee equity plans

11,528

22,772

Tax payments related to net share settlements on restricted stock units

(7,498

)

(27,066

)

Borrowings from warehouse credit facilities

3,938,265

942,993

Repayments to warehouse credit facilities

(3,989,407

)

(948,979

)

Borrowings from secured revolving credit facility

565,334

624,828

Repayments to secured revolving credit facility

(765,114

)

(448,996

)

Cash paid for secured revolving credit facility issuance costs

(733

)

(527

)

Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes, net of issuance costs

561,529

Purchases of capped calls related to convertible senior notes

(62,647

)

Conversions of convertible senior notes

(2,159

)

Principal payments under finance lease obligations

(855

)

(796

)

Repurchases of convertible senior notes

(83,614

)

Other financing payables

(10,611

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(332,094

)

650,341

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(94

)

(6

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(476,035

)

(227,539

)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash:

Beginning of period

718,281

945,820

End of period

$

242,246

$

718,281

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Dec. 31,

2022

Sep. 30,

2022

Jun. 30,

2022

Mar. 31,

2022

Dec. 31,

2021

Sep. 30,

2021

Jun. 30,

2021

Mar. 31,

2021

Monthly average visitors (in thousands)

43,847

50,785

52,698

51,287

44,665

49,147

48,437

46,202

Real estate services transactions

Brokerage

12,743

18,245

20,565

15,001

19,428

21,929

21,006

14,317

Partner

2,742

3,507

3,983

3,417

4,603

4,755

4,597

3,944

Total

15,485

21,752

24,548

18,418

24,031

26,684

25,603

18,261

Real estate services revenue per transaction

Brokerage

$

10,914

$

11,103

$

11,692

$

11,191

$

10,900

$

11,107

$

11,307

$

10,927

Partner

2,611

2,556

2,851

2,814

2,819

2,990

3,195

3,084

Aggregate

9,444

9,725

10,258

9,637

9,352

9,661

9,850

9,233

U.S. market share by units(1)

0.76

%

0.80

%

0.82

%

0.79

%

0.78

%

0.78

%

0.77

%

0.75

%

Revenue from top-10 Redfin markets as a percentage of real estate services revenue

57

%

58

%

59

%

57

%

61

%

62

%

64

%

62

%

Average number of lead agents

2,022

2,293

2,640

2,750

2,485

2,370

2,456

2,277

RedfinNow homes sold

474

530

423

617

600

388

292

171

Revenue per RedfinNow home sold

538,788

550,903

604,120

608,851

622,519

599,963

571,670

525,765

Mortgage originations by dollars (in millions)

$

1,036

$

1,557

$

1,565

$

159

$

242

$

258

$

261

$

227

Mortgage originations by units (in ones)

2,631

3,720

3,860

414

591

671

749

632

Year Ended December 31,

2022

2021

Monthly average visitors (in thousands)

49,654

47,113

Real estate services transactions

Brokerage

66,554

76,680

Partner

13,649

17,899

Total

80,203

94,579

Real estate services revenue per transaction

Brokerage

$

11,269

$

11,076

Partner

2,718

3,020

Aggregate

9,814

9,551

U.S. market share by units(1)

0.80

%

0.77

%

Revenue from top-10 markets as a percentage of real estate services revenue

58

%

62

%

Average number of lead agents

2,426

2,396

RedfinNow homes sold

2,044

1,451

Revenue per RedfinNow home sold

$

576,599

$

594,268

Mortgage originations by dollars (in millions)

$

4,317

$

988

Mortgage originations by units (in ones)

10,625

2,643

(1) Prior to the second quarter of 2022, we reported our U.S. market share based on the aggregate home value of our real estate services transactions, relative to the aggregate value of all U.S. home sales, which we computed based on the mean sale price of U.S. homes provided by the National Association of REALTORS® (“NAR”). Beginning in the second quarter of 2022, NAR (1) revised its methodology of computing the mean sale price, (2) restated its previously reported mean sale price beginning from January 2020 (and indicated that previously reported mean sale price prior to January 2020 is not comparable), and (3) discontinued publication of the mean sale price as part of its primary data set. Due to these changes, as of the second quarter of 2022, we report our U.S. market share based on the number of homes sold, rather than the dollar value of homes sold. Our market share by number of homes sold has historically been lower than our market share by dollar value of homes sold. We also stopped reporting the aggregate home value of our real estate services transactions.

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Segment Reporting and Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)

(unaudited, in thousands)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2022

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Revenue

$

146,242

$

260,629

$

40,931

$

28,420

$

6,342

$

(2,900

)

$

479,664

Cost of revenue

119,913

278,761

9,647

30,936

5,872

(2,900

)

442,229

Gross profit

26,329

(18,132

)

31,284

(2,516

)

470

37,435

Operating expenses

Technology and development

25,052

3,794

15,360

798

616

1,421

47,041

Marketing

8,293

282

14,258

1,364

26

15

24,238

General and administrative

20,594

2,138

23,990

7,633

960

7,574

62,889

Restructuring and reorganization

21,798

21,798

Total operating expenses

53,939

6,214

53,608

9,795

1,602

30,808

155,966

Loss from operations

(27,610

)

(24,346

)

(22,324

)

(12,311

)

(1,132

)

(30,808

)

(118,531

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

(1,924

)

291

50

88

58,080

56,585

Net loss

$

(27,610

)

$

(26,270

)

$

(22,033

)

$

(12,261

)

$

(1,044

)

$

27,272

$

(61,946

)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2022

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Net loss

$

(27,610

)

$

(26,270

)

$

(22,033

)

$

(12,261

)

$

(1,044

)

$

27,272

$

(61,946

)

Interest income(1)

(752

)

(23

)

(3,203

)

(88

)

(3,819

)

(7,885

)

Interest expense(2)

2,666

2,981

2,136

7,783

Income tax expense

10

(288

)

(174

)

153

(299

)

Depreciation and amortization

4,569

552

10,133

1,013

274

927

17,468

Stock-based compensation(3)

7,008

528

2,709

1,542

345

4,454

16,586

Acquisition-related costs(4)

Restructuring and reorganization(5)

21,798

21,798

Impairment(6)

224

224

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(57,193

)

(57,193

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(16,033

)

$

(23,266

)

$

(9,502

)

$

(10,102

)

$

(513

)

$

(4,048

)

$

(63,464

)

(1) Interest income includes $3.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the three months ended December 31, 2022.

(2) Interest expense includes $2.9 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the three months ended December 31, 2022.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Acquisition-related costs consist of fees for external advisory, legal, and other professional services incurred in connection with our acquisition of other companies.

(5) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities from our acquisitions of Bay Equity and Rent., and from our June and October 2022 workforce reductions.

(6) Impairment consists of an impairment loss due to subleasing one of our operating leases.

Three Months Ended December 31, 2021

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Revenue

$

224,732

$

377,065

$

38,923

$

3,996

$

3,347

$

(5,006

)

$

643,057

Cost of revenue

149,529

373,105

6,774

6,690

3,941

(5,006

)

535,033

Gross profit

75,203

3,960

32,149

(2,694

)

(594

)

108,024

Operating expenses

Technology and development

20,727

3,724

13,876

2,582

990

1,995

43,894

Marketing

11,923

466

9,450

149

104

305

22,397

General and administrative

23,842

2,828

25,530

2,620

823

11,319

66,962

Restructuring and reorganization

Total operating expenses

56,492

7,018

48,856

5,351

1,917

13,619

133,253

Loss from operations

18,711

(3,058

)

(16,707

)

(8,045

)

(2,511

)

(13,619

)

(25,229

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

(1,723

)

2,777

1

1

(2,829

)

(1,773

)

Net loss

$

18,711

$

(4,781

)

$

(13,930

)

$

(8,044

)

$

(2,510

)

$

(16,448

)

$

(27,002

)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2021

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Net loss

$

18,711

$

(4,781

)

$

(13,930

)

$

(8,044

)

$

(2,510

)

$

(16,448

)

$

(27,002

)

Interest income(1)

(2

)

(424

)

(1

)

(159

)

(586

)

Interest expense(2)

1,725

431

2,214

4,370

Income tax expense

(2,177

)

1,433

(744

)

Depreciation and amortization

3,583

554

9,307

387

247

525

14,603

Stock-based compensation(3)

8,963

1,492

994

820

348

2,669

15,286

Adjusted EBITDA

$

31,257

$

(1,012

)

$

(5,806

)

$

(6,830

)

$

(1,916

)

$

(9,766

)

$

5,927

(1) Interest income includes $0.4 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the three months ended December 31, 2021.

(2) Interest expense includes $0.4 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the three months ended December 31, 2021.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

Year ended December 31, 2022

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Revenue

$

787,076

$

1,202,651

$

155,910

$

132,904

$

23,684

$

(17,783

)

$

2,284,442

Cost of revenue

608,027

1,225,717

33,416

126,552

22,460

(17,783

)

1,998,389

Gross profit

179,049

(23,066

)

122,494

6,352

1,224

286,053

Operating expenses

Technology and development

105,196

17,326

59,899

6,034

3,591

4,204

196,250

Marketing

98,673

2,762

51,064

4,889

199

484

158,071

General and administrative

88,171

11,203

92,728

25,680

3,307

33,504

254,593

Restructuring and reorganization

40,469

40,469

Total operating expenses

292,040

31,291

203,691

36,603

7,097

78,661

649,383

Loss from operations

(112,991

)

(54,357

)

(81,197

)

(30,251

)

(5,873

)

(78,661

)

(363,330

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

(123

)

(7,607

)

1,389

(114

)

140

48,502

42,187

Net loss

$

(113,114

)

$

(61,964

)

$

(79,808

)

$

(30,365

)

$

(5,733

)

$

(30,159

)

$

(321,143

)

Year ended December 31, 2022

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Net loss

$

(113,114

)

$

(61,964

)

$

(79,808

)

$

(30,365

)

$

(5,733

)

$

(30,159

)

$

(321,143

)

Interest income(1)

(1,266

)

(24

)

(10,499

)

(143

)

(5,181

)

(17,113

)

Interest expense(2)

8,859

8,580

8,778

26,217

Income tax expense

10

(1,077

)

1,193

126

Depreciation and amortization

17,526

2,335

38,683

3,438

1,089

1,836

64,907

Stock-based compensation(3)

36,652

5,238

11,319

4,132

1,496

9,420

68,257

Acquisition-related costs(4)

2,437

2,437

Restructuring and reorganization(5)

40,469

40,469

Impairment(6)

1,136

1,136

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(57,193

)

(57,193

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(58,936

)

$

(46,788

)

$

(30,907

)

$

(24,714

)

$

(3,291

)

$

(27,264

)

$

(191,900

)

(1) Interest income includes $10.5 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2022.

(2) Interest expense includes $8.5 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the year ended December 31, 2022.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Acquisition-related costs consist of fees for external advisory, legal, and other professional services incurred in connection with our acquisition of other companies.

(5) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities from our acquisitions of Bay Equity and Rent., and from our June and October 2022 workforce reductions.

(6) Impairment consists of an impairment loss due to subleasing one of our operating leases.

Year ended December 31, 2021

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Revenue

$

903,334

$

880,653

$

121,877

$

19,818

$

13,609

$

(16,526

)

$

1,922,765

Cost of revenue

603,320

870,052

21,739

26,096

14,264

(16,526

)

1,518,945

Gross profit

300,014

10,601

100,138

(6,278

)

(655

)

403,820

Operating expenses

Technology and development

81,588

13,237

41,492

10,396

2,528

7,477

156,718

Marketing

98,746

1,889

36,174

561

209

1,161

138,740

General and administrative

84,655

9,593

71,943

8,306

2,288

41,530

218,315

Restructuring and reorganization

Total operating expenses

264,989

24,719

149,609

19,263

5,025

50,168

513,773

Loss from operations

35,025

(14,118

)

(49,471

)

(25,541

)

(5,680

)

(50,168

)

(109,953

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax benefit, and other expense, net

(87

)

(4,261

)

3,301

3

2

1,382

340

Net income (loss)

$

34,938

$

(18,379

)

$

(46,170

)

$

(25,538

)

$

(5,678

)

$

(48,786

)

$

(109,613

)

Year ended December 31, 2021

Real estate

services

Properties

Rentals

Mortgage

Other

Corporate

Overhead and

Intercompany

Eliminations

Total

Net loss

$

34,938

$

(18,379

)

$

(46,170

)

$

(25,538

)

$

(5,678

)

$

(48,786

)

$

(109,613

)

Interest income(1)

(9

)

(1,598

)

(2

)

(619

)

(2,228

)

Interest expense(2)

4,271

1,666

7,490

13,427

Income tax expense

(2,699

)

(3,408

)

(6,107

)

Depreciation and amortization

13,282

1,888

27,607

1,406

761

1,962

46,906

Stock-based compensation(3)

34,662

5,177

1,311

2,985

856

9,731

54,722

Acquisition-related costs(4)

7,925

7,925

Restructuring and reorganization(5)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

82,882

$

(7,052

)

$

(19,951

)

$

(21,079

)

$

(4,063

)

$

(25,705

)

$

5,032

(1) Interest income includes $1.6 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2021.

(2) Interest expense includes $1.7 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the year ended December 31, 2021.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Acquisition-related costs consist of fees for external advisory, legal, and other professional services incurred in connection with our acquisition of other companies.

(5) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities from our acquisition of Rent.

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA Guidance to Net Loss Guidance

(unaudited, in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Low

High

Net loss

$

(116

)

$

(105

)

Depreciation and amortization

17

17

Stock-based compensation

20

20

Restructuring and reorganization

1

1

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(7

)

(7

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(84

)

$

(73

)

Investor Relations

Meg Nunnally, 206-576-8610

[email protected]

Public Relations

Mariam Sughayer, 206-876-1322

[email protected]

Source: Redfin Corporation

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