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Ciena Reports Fiscal Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results

June 2, 2022 7:00 AM

HANOVER, Md.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Ciena® Corporation (NYSE: CIEN), a networking systems, services and software company, today announced unaudited financial results for its fiscal second quarter ended April 30, 2022.

“Our strong execution in the fiscal second quarter enabled us to deliver 14% year-over-year revenue growth despite an increasingly challenging supply environment,” said Gary Smith, president and CEO of Ciena. “We also saw continued strength in order flow and backlog growth in the quarter, reflecting the durability of longer-term secular demand drivers. At a time when industry-wide supply chain constraints are resulting in increased uncertainty and a wider range of potential outcomes in the coming quarters, our near-term financial performance is entirely a function of component availability – not the strong underlying demand in our business.”

For the fiscal second quarter 2022, Ciena reported revenue of $949.2 million as compared to $833.9 million for the fiscal second quarter 2021.

Ciena's GAAP net income for the fiscal second quarter 2022 was $38.9 million, or $0.25 per diluted common share, which compares to a GAAP net income of $103.1 million, or $0.66 per diluted common share, for the fiscal second quarter 2021. Ciena's GAAP net income for the fiscal second quarter of 2021 benefited from recording $40.4 million in pre-tax amounts from the Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy program, which expired in October 2021. See APPENDIX A - Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non- GAAP) Quarterly Measures for more information and a reconciliation of our adjusted (non-GAAP) net income which excludes the effect of these amounts.

Ciena's adjusted (non-GAAP) net income for the fiscal second quarter 2022 was $76.4 million, or $0.50 per diluted common share, which compares to an adjusted (non-GAAP) net income of $97.6 million, or $0.62 per diluted common share, for the fiscal second quarter 2021.

Fiscal Second Quarter 2022 Performance Summary

The tables below (in millions, except percentage data) provide comparisons of certain quarterly results to the prior year. Appendices A and B set forth reconciliations between the GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) measures contained in this release.

GAAP Results

Q2

Q2

Period Change

FY 2022

FY 2021

Y-T-Y*

Revenue

$

949.2

$

833.9

13.8

%

Gross margin

42.3

%

49.5

%

(7.2

)%

Operating expense

$

343.4

$

278.8

23.2

%

Operating margin

6.2

%

16.0

%

(9.8

)%

Non-GAAP Results

Q2

Q2

Period Change

FY 2022

FY 2021

Y-T-Y*

Revenue

$

949.2

$

833.9

13.8

%

Adj. gross margin

43.0

%

49.2

%

(6.2

)%

Adj. operating expense

$

301.1

$

278.7

8.0

%

Adj. operating margin

11.3

%

15.8

%

(4.5

)%

Adj. EBITDA

$

129.3

$

156.2

(17.2

)%

* Denotes % change, or in the case of margin, absolute change

Revenue by Segment

Q2 FY 2022

Q2 FY 2021

Revenue

%**

Revenue

%**

Networking Platforms

Converged Packet Optical

$

625.3

65.8

$

573.7

68.8

Routing and Switching

109.2

11.5

63.6

7.6

Total Networking Platforms

734.5

77.3

637.3

76.4

Platform Software and Services

69.1

7.3

56.7

6.8

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services

16.9

1.8

23.9

2.9

Global Services

Maintenance Support and Training

74.0

7.8

70.4

8.4

Installation and Deployment

41.4

4.4

38.0

4.6

Consulting and Network Design

13.3

1.4

7.6

0.9

Total Global Services

128.7

13.6

116.0

13.9

Total

$

949.2

100.0

$

833.9

100.0

** Denotes % of total revenue

Additional Performance Metrics for Fiscal Second Quarter 2022

Revenue by Geographic Region

Q2 FY 2022

Q2 FY 2021

Revenue

% **

Revenue

% **

Americas

$

700.8

73.8

$

587.5

70.4

Europe, Middle East and Africa

145.1

15.3

155.0

18.6

Asia Pacific

103.3

10.9

91.4

11.0

Total

$

949.2

100.0

$

833.9

100.0

** Denotes % of total revenue

Supplemental Materials and Live Web Broadcast of Unaudited Fiscal Second Quarter 2022 Results

Today, Thursday, June 2, 2022, in conjunction with this announcement, Ciena has posted to the Quarterly Results page of the Investor Relations section of its website certain related supporting materials for its unaudited fiscal second quarter 2022 results.

Ciena's management will also host a discussion today with investors and financial analysts that will include the Company's outlook. The live audio web broadcast beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern will be accessible via www.ciena.com. An archived replay of the live broadcast will be available shortly following its conclusion on the Investor Relations page of Ciena's website.

Notes to Investors

Forward-Looking Statements. You are encouraged to review the Investors section of our website, where we routinely post press releases, Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings, recent news, financial results, supplemental financial information, and other announcements. From time to time we exclusively post material information to this website along with other disclosure channels that we use. This press release contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are based on current expectations, forecasts, assumptions and other information available to the Company as of the date hereof. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding Ciena's expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future and can be identified by forward-looking words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," and "would" or similar words. Forward-looking statements in this release include: "Our strong execution in the fiscal second quarter enabled us to deliver 14% year-over-year revenue growth despite an increasingly challenging supply environment; "We also saw continued strength in order flow and backlog growth in the quarter, reflecting the durability of longer-term secular demand drivers"; "At a time when industry-wide supply chain constraints are resulting in increased uncertainty and a wider range of potential outcomes in the coming quarters, our near-term financial performance is entirely a function of component availability – not the strong underlying demand in our business."

Ciena's actual results, performance or events may differ materially from these forward-looking statements made or implied due to a number of risks and uncertainties relating to Ciena's business, including: the effect of broader economic and market conditions on our customers and their business; our ability to execute our business and growth strategies; the impact of supply chain constraints or disruptions; the duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of countermeasures taken to mitigate its spread on macroeconomic conditions, economic activity, demand for our technology solutions, short- and long-term changes in customer or end user needs, continuity of supply chain, our business operations, liquidity and financial results; changes in network spending or network strategy by our customers; seasonality and the timing and size of customer orders, including our ability to recognize revenue relating to such sales; the level of competitive pressure we encounter; the product, customer and geographic mix of sales within the period; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; factors beyond our control such as natural disasters, climate change, acts of war or terrorism, geopolitical events, including but not limited to the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, and public health emergencies; changes in tax or trade regulations, including the imposition of tariffs, duties or efforts to withdraw from or materially modify international trade agreements; and the other risk factors disclosed in Ciena’s periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) including Ciena’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 17, 2021 and included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the second quarter of fiscal 2022 to be filed with the SEC. Ciena assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking information included in this press release.

Non-GAAP Presentation of Quarterly and Annual Results. This release includes non-GAAP measures of Ciena's gross profit, operating expense, income from operations, earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), Adjusted EBITDA, and measures of net income and net income per share. In evaluating the operating performance of Ciena's business, management excludes certain charges and credits that are required by GAAP. These items share one or more of the following characteristics: they are unusual and Ciena does not expect them to recur in the ordinary course of its business; they do not involve the expenditure of cash; they are unrelated to the ongoing operation of the business in the ordinary course; or their magnitude and timing is largely outside of Ciena's control. Management believes that the non-GAAP measures below provide management and investors useful information and meaningful insight to the operating performance of the business. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to Ciena's GAAP results and these measures are not intended to be a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Ciena's non-GAAP measures and the related adjustments may differ from non-GAAP measures used by other companies and should only be used to evaluate Ciena's results of operations in conjunction with our corresponding GAAP results. To the extent not previously disclosed in a prior Ciena financial results press release, Appendices A and B to this press release set forth a complete GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures contained in this release.

About Ciena. Ciena (NYSE: CIEN) is a networking systems, services and software company. We provide solutions that help our customers create the Adaptive Network™ in response to the constantly changing demands of their users. By delivering best-in-class networking technology through high-touch consultative relationships, we build the world’s most agile networks with automation, openness and scale. For updates on Ciena, follow us on Twitter @Ciena, LinkedIn, the Ciena Insights blog, or visit www.ciena.com.

CIENA CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

Quarter Ended

Six Months Ended

April 30,

May 1,

April 30,

May 1,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Revenue:

Products

$

759,948

$

670,043

$

1,424,955

$

1,267,263

Services

189,279

163,884

368,715

323,794

Total revenue

949,227

833,927

1,793,670

1,591,057

Cost of goods sold:

Products

452,057

339,601

824,622

654,699

Services

95,389

81,907

183,080

166,048

Total cost of goods sold

547,446

421,508

1,007,702

820,747

Gross profit

401,781

412,419

785,968

770,310

Operating expenses:

Research and development

159,324

110,246

307,733

242,987

Selling and marketing

119,939

110,387

238,820

207,665

General and administrative

45,572

43,635

90,070

83,628

Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs

9,102

8,209

12,511

14,076

Amortization of intangible assets

8,920

6,019

17,838

11,929

Acquisition and integration costs

495

294

563

601

Total operating expenses

343,352

278,790

667,535

560,886

Income from operations

58,429

133,629

118,433

209,424

Interest and other income (loss), net

808

(1,274

)

4,494

(2,395

)

Interest expense

(11,985

)

(7,785

)

(20,633

)

(15,145

)

Income before income taxes

47,252

124,570

102,294

191,884

Provision for income taxes

8,330

21,453

17,549

33,419

Net income

$

38,922

$

103,117

$

84,745

$

158,465

Net Income per Common Share

Basic net income per common share

$

0.26

$

0.66

$

0.55

$

1.02

Diluted net income per potential common share

$

0.25

$

0.66

$

0.55

$

1.01

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

152,197

155,331

153,179

155,257

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1

153,344

156,876

154,580

156,734

1 Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating GAAP diluted net income per potential common share includes the following number of shares underlying certain stock option and stock unit awards: (i) 1.1 million and 1.4 million for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2022, respectively; and (ii) 1.5 million shares for each of the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2021.

CIENA CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

April 30,
2022

October 30,
2021

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 1,019,863

$ 1,422,546

Short-term investments

529,552

181,483

Accounts receivable, net

774,896

884,958

Inventories

536,878

374,265

Prepaid expenses and other

367,344

325,654

Total current assets

3,228,533

3,188,906

Long-term investments

87,142

70,038

Equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, net

278,494

284,968

Operating lease right-of-use assets

45,721

44,285

Goodwill

328,924

311,645

Other intangible assets, net

88,956

65,314

Deferred tax asset, net

798,238

800,180

Other long-term assets

108,121

99,891

Total assets

$ 4,964,129

$ 4,865,227

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$ 352,999

$ 356,176

Accrued liabilities and other short-term obligations

333,150

409,285

Deferred revenue

156,400

118,007

Operating lease liabilities

19,279

18,632

Current portion of long-term debt

6,930

6,930

Total current liabilities

868,758

909,030

Long-term deferred revenue

62,369

57,457

Other long-term obligations

148,043

166,803

Long-term operating lease liabilities

40,355

41,564

Long-term debt, net

1,062,182

670,355

Total liabilities

$ 2,181,707

$ 1,845,209

Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock – par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized; zero shares issued and outstanding

Common stock – par value $0.01; 290,000,000 shares authorized; 150,865,553

and 154,858,981 shares issued and outstanding

1,509

1,549

Additional paid-in capital

6,497,359

6,803,162

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(16,059)

439

Accumulated deficit

(3,700,387)

(3,785,132)

Total stockholders’ equity

2,782,422

3,020,018

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$ 4,964,129

$ 4,865,227

CIENA CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands) (unaudited)

Six Months Ended

April 30,

May 1,

2022

2021

Cash flows provided by operating activities:

Net income

$

84,745

$

158,465

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, and amortization of leasehold improvements

46,030

47,295

Share-based compensation expense

50,970

40,499

Amortization of intangible assets

24,463

18,517

Deferred taxes

(13,474

)

(9,606

)

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence

8,487

10,402

Provision for warranty

7,228

7,937

Other

(5,833

)

5,928

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

104,455

(180

)

Inventories

(171,056

)

(66,934

)

Prepaid expenses and other

(36,673

)

(8,565

)

Operating lease right-of-use assets

8,222

8,253

Accounts payable, accruals and other obligations

(88,960

)

(30,108

)

Deferred revenue

43,753

45,482

Short and long-term operating lease liabilities

(10,216

)

(9,726

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

52,141

217,659

Cash flows used in investing activities:

Payments for equipment, furniture, fixtures and intellectual property

(45,249

)

(51,651

)

Purchase of available for sale securities

(461,548

)

(102,429

)

Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities

90,000

91,810

Settlement of foreign currency forward contracts, net

3,708

9,414

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

(62,043

)

Purchase of cost method equity investments

(8,000

)

Proceeds from sale of cost method equity investments

4,678

Net cash used in investing activities

(483,132

)

(48,178

)

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

400,000

Payment of long term debt

(3,465

)

(3,465

)

Payment of debt issuance costs

(5,145

)

Payment of finance lease obligations

(1,635

)

(1,463

)

Shares repurchased for tax withholdings on vesting of restricted stock units

(35,004

)

(27,893

)

Repurchases of common stock - repurchase program

(332,794

)

(38,498

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

15,185

13,480

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

37,142

(57,839

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(8,807

)

2,696

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(402,656

)

114,338

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

1,422,604

1,088,708

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

1,019,948

$

1,203,046

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

Cash paid during the period for interest

$

16,809

$

14,949

Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net

$

17,905

$

27,666

Operating lease payments

$

10,917

$

10,785

Non-cash investing and financing activities

Purchase of equipment in accounts payable

$

8,093

$

4,966

Repurchase of common stock in accrued liabilities from repurchase program

$

5,000

$

900

Operating right-of-use assets subject to lease liability

$

3,589

$

1,770

APPENDIX A - Reconciliation of Adjusted (Non- GAAP) Quarterly Measures

(in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)

Quarter Ended

April 30,

May 1,

2022

2021

Gross Profit Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)

GAAP gross profit

$

401,781

$

412,419

Share-based compensation-products

1,058

498

Share-based compensation-services

1,943

1,421

Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy-products

(4,189

)

Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy-services

(2,620

)

Amortization of intangible assets

3,313

2,856

Total adjustments related to gross profit

6,314

(2,034

)

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit

$

408,095

$

410,385

Adjusted (non-GAAP) gross profit percentage

43.0

%

49.2

%

Operating Expense Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)

GAAP operating expense

$

343,352

$

278,790

Share-based compensation-research and development

8,309

5,844

Share-based compensation-sales and marketing

8,061

6,610

Share-based compensation-general and administrative

7,334

6,743

Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy-research and development

(28,923

)

Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy-sales and marketing

(2,551

)

Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy-general and administrative

(2,161

)

Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs

9,102

8,209

Amortization of intangible assets

8,920

6,019

Acquisition and integration costs

495

294

Total adjustments related to operating expense

42,221

84

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating expense

$

301,131

$

278,706

Income from Operations Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)

GAAP income from operations

$

58,429

$

133,629

Total adjustments related to gross profit

6,314

(2,034

)

Total adjustments related to operating expense

42,221

84

Total adjustments related to income from operations

48,535

(1,950

)

Adjusted (non-GAAP) income from operations

$

106,964

$

131,679

Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating margin percentage

11.3

%

15.8

%

Net Income Reconciliation (GAAP/non-GAAP)

GAAP net income

$

38,922

$

103,117

Exclude GAAP provision for income taxes

8,330

21,453

Income before income taxes

47,252

124,570

Total adjustments related to income from operations

48,535

(1,950

)

Unrealized loss on cost method equity investment

165

Adjusted income before income taxes

95,787

122,785

Non-GAAP tax provision on adjusted income before income taxes

19,349

25,171

Adjusted (non-GAAP) net income

$

76,438

$

97,614

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding

152,197

155,331

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding 1

153,344

156,876

Net Income per Common Share

GAAP diluted net income per potential common share

$

0.25

$

0.66

Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per potential common share

$

0.50

$

0.62

1 Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per potential common share for the second quarter of fiscal 2022 includes 1.1 million shares underlying certain stock option and stock unit awards.

Weighted average dilutive potential common shares outstanding used in calculating Adjusted (non-GAAP) diluted net income per potential common share for the second quarter of fiscal 2021 includes 1.5 million shares underlying certain stock option and stock unit awards.

APPENDIX B - Calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (unaudited)

(in thousands) (unaudited)

Quarter Ended

April 30,

May 1,

2022

2021

Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)

Net income (GAAP)

$

38,922

$

103,117

Add: Interest expense

11,985

7,785

Less: Interest and other income (loss), net

808

(1,274

)

Add: Provision for income taxes

8,330

21,453

Add: Depreciation of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, and amortization of leasehold improvements

22,377

24,107

Add: Amortization of intangible assets

12,233

8,875

EBITDA

$

93,039

$

166,611

Less: Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy

40,444

Add: Share-based compensation cost

26,673

21,535

Add: Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs

9,102

8,209

Add: Acquisition and integration costs

495

294

Adjusted EBITDA

$

129,309

$

156,205

The adjusted (non-GAAP) measures above and their reconciliation to Ciena's GAAP results for the periods presented reflect adjustments relating to the following items:

Press Contact:

Jamie Moody

Ciena Corporation

+1 (410) 694-5761

[email protected]



Investor Contact:

Gregg Lampf

Ciena Corporation

+1 (410) 694-5700

[email protected]

Source: Ciena Corporation

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