Form 8-K Bank of New York Mellon For: Jan 16
News Release | ![]() |
BNY MELLON REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2019 EARNINGS OF
$1.4 BILLION OR $1.52 PER COMMON SHARE,
INCLUDES $0.50 PER SHARE POSITIVE IMPACT OF NOTABLE ITEMS
Revenue up 19% (a) | EPS up 81% (a) | ROE 15% ROTCE 29% (b) | CET1 11.5% SLR 6.1% | |||
(a) | Excluding notable items, revenue down slightly and EPS up 2% (b). |
NEW YORK, January 16, 2020 – The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”) (NYSE: BK) today reported:
4Q19 vs. | |||||||||||||
4Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | |||||||||
Net income applicable to common shareholders (in millions) | $ | 1,391 | $ | 1,002 | $ | 832 | 39 | % | 67 | % | |||
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 0.84 | 42 | % | 81 | % | |||
Notable Items |
4Q19 results include $460 million, or $0.50 per share, for the gain on sale of an equity investment, offset by severance, net securities losses and litigation.
4Q18 results include $(155) million, or $(0.16) per share, for severance, real estate and litigation, offset by adjustments to estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes.
Fourth Quarter Results |
Total revenue of $4.8 billion, increased 19%; decreased slightly excluding notable items (b)
• | Fee revenue increased 26%; nearly all of the increase driven by the gain on sale of an equity investment |
• | Net interest revenue decreased 8% |
Total noninterest expense of $3.0 billion, decreased 1%; increased 2% excluding notable items (b)
• | Continued investments in technology |
Investment Services
• | Total revenue decreased 2% |
• | Income before taxes decreased 9% |
• | AUC/A of $37.1 trillion, increased 12% |
Investment Management
• | Total revenue increased 1% |
• | Income before taxes decreased 1% |
• | AUM of $1.9 trillion, increased 11% |
Repurchased 22.2 million common shares for $1.04 billion, and paid dividends of $286 million to common shareholders.
CEO Commentary |
“In 2019, we continued to build the foundation for growth and the fourth quarter showed progress toward this goal. We recently announced additional partnerships that further our efforts to provide best-in-class services to our clients by opening our platform and combining our capabilities with industry leaders and innovative fintechs. Expenses continued to be well managed as our investments to drive operating efficiencies are bearing fruit. Although we increased our technology spend by nearly 10 percent for the year, overall expenses were down. Additionally, we continue to deliver strong capital returns to shareholders, returning $4.4 billion in 2019 through share buybacks and dividends. In 2020, we plan to continue investing in technology to further enhance service quality, launch new capabilities, drive additional efficiencies and improve resiliency,” Todd Gibbons, interim Chief Executive Officer, said.
“We are also pleased to see that the efforts to drive operating excellence are not only reducing costs, but enhancing quality, as measured by many of our clients. This helped deliver fee growth in many of the services businesses. Although we continue to be negatively impacted by lower rates, a flat yield curve and low foreign exchange volatility, we remain intensely focused on carefully managing costs and driving organic revenue growth,” Mr. Gibbons concluded.
Media Relations: Jennifer Hendricks Sullivan (212) 635-1374 | Investor Relations: Magda Palczynska (212) 635-8529 |
(b) For information on this Non-GAAP measure, see “Supplemental Information – Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP financial measures” on page 9. | |
Note: Above comparisons are 4Q19 vs. 4Q18. | |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(in millions, except per share amounts and unless otherwise noted; not meaningful - N/M) | 4Q19 | 4Q18 | 4Q19 vs. 4Q18 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Results - GAAP | Notable items (a) | Results - Non-GAAP | Results - GAAP | Notable items (b) | Results - Non-GAAP | GAAP | Non- GAAP | |||||||||||||||||
Fee revenue | $ | 3,971 | $ | 815 | $ | 3,156 | $ | 3,146 | $ | — | $ | 3,146 | 26 | % | — | |||||||||
Net securities (losses) | (25 | ) | (25 | ) | — | — | — | — | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue | 3,946 | 790 | 3,156 | 3,146 | — | 3,146 | 25 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from consolidated investment management funds | 17 | — | 17 | (24 | ) | — | (24 | ) | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | 815 | — | 815 | 885 | — | 885 | (8 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 4,778 | 790 | 3,988 | 4,007 | — | 4,007 | 19 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (8 | ) | — | (8 | ) | — | — | — | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense | 2,964 | 186 | 2,778 | 2,987 | 269 | 2,718 | (1 | ) | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 1,822 | 604 | 1,218 | 1,020 | (269 | ) | 1,289 | 79 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 373 | 144 | 229 | 150 | (114 | ) | 264 | 149 | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 1,449 | $ | 460 | $ | 989 | $ | 870 | $ | (155 | ) | $ | 1,025 | 67 | % | (4 | )% | |||||||
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | $ | 1,391 | $ | 460 | $ | 931 | $ | 832 | $ | (155 | ) | $ | 987 | 67 | % | (6 | )% | |||||||
Operating leverage (c) | 2,001 | bps | (268 | ) bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 1.52 | $ | 0.50 | $ | 1.01 | (d) | $ | 0.84 | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | 0.99 | (d) | 81 | % | 2 | % | |||||
Average common shares and equivalents outstanding - diluted (in thousands) | 914,739 | 988,650 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin | 38 | % | 31 | % | 25 | % | 32 | % | ||||||||||||||||
(a) | Includes a gain on sale of an equity investment, severance, net securities losses and litigation expense. |
(b) | Includes adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes, severance, expenses associated with consolidating real estate and litigation expense. |
(c) | Operating leverage is the rate of increase (decrease) in total revenue less the rate of increase (decrease) in total noninterest expense. |
(d) | Does not foot due to rounding. |
bps – basis points.
KEY DRIVERS (comparisons are 4Q19 vs. 4Q18, unless otherwise stated)
• | Total revenue increased 19%, or decreased slightly excluding the notable items (a), primarily reflecting: |
• | Fee revenue increased 26%, primarily reflecting the gain on sale of an equity investment. Excluding this gain, fee revenue increased slightly, primarily reflecting higher investment services fees, partially offset by lower foreign exchange revenue. |
• | Net interest revenue decreased 8% primarily reflecting the impact of lower interest rates on interest-earning assets and lower noninterest-bearing deposits. This was partially offset by the benefit of lower deposit and funding rates and higher interest-bearing deposits. |
• | Noninterest expense decreased 1%, or increased 2% excluding notable items (a). The increase primarily reflects the continued investments in technology. |
• | Effective tax rate of 20.5%. |
Assets under custody and/or administration (“AUC/A”) and Assets under management (“AUM”)
• | AUC/A of $37.1 trillion, increased 12%, primarily reflecting higher market values and client inflows. |
• | AUM of $1.9 trillion, increased 11%, primarily reflecting higher market values and the favorable impact of a weaker U.S. dollar (principally versus the British pound), partially offset by net outflows. |
Capital and liquidity
• | Repurchased 22.2 million common shares for $1.04 billion and paid $286 million in dividends to common shareholders. |
• | Return on common equity (“ROE”) of 15%; Return on tangible common equity (“ROTCE”) of 29% (a). |
• | Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio – 11.5%. |
• | Supplementary leverage ratio (“SLR”) – 6.1%. |
• | Average liquidity coverage ratio (“LCR”) – 120%. |
• | Total Loss Absorbing Capacity (“TLAC”) ratios exceed minimum requirements. |
(a) | See “Supplemental information – Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP financial measures” on page 9 for additional information. |
Note: Throughout this document, sequential growth rates are unannualized.
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BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
FULL-YEAR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(in millions, except per share amounts and unless otherwise noted; not meaningful - N/M) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 vs. 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Results - GAAP | Notable items (a) | Results - Non-GAAP | Results - GAAP | Notable items (b) | Results - Non-GAAP | GAAP | Non- GAAP | |||||||||||||||||
Fee revenue | $ | 13,236 | $ | 815 | $ | 12,421 | $ | 12,842 | $ | (13 | ) | $ | 12,855 | 3 | % | (3 | )% | |||||||
Net securities (losses) gains | (18 | ) | (25 | ) | 7 | (48 | ) | — | (48 | ) | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue (loss) | 13,218 | 790 | 12,428 | 12,794 | (13 | ) | 12,807 | 3 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from consolidated investment management funds | 56 | — | 56 | (13 | ) | — | (13 | ) | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue (expense) | 3,188 | (70 | ) | 3,258 | 3,611 | — | 3,611 | (12 | ) | (10 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total revenue (loss) | 16,462 | 720 | 15,742 | 16,392 | (13 | ) | 16,405 | — | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (25 | ) | — | (25 | ) | (11 | ) | — | (11 | ) | N/M | N/M | ||||||||||||
Noninterest expense | 10,900 | 113 | 10,787 | 11,211 | 343 | 10,868 | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 5,587 | 607 | 4,980 | 5,192 | (356 | ) | 5,548 | 8 | (10 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 1,120 | 140 | 980 | 938 | (188 | ) | 1,126 | 19 | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 4,467 | $ | 467 | $ | 4,000 | $ | 4,254 | $ | (168 | ) | $ | 4,422 | 5 | % | (10 | )% | |||||||
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | $ | 4,272 | $ | 467 | $ | 3,805 | $ | 4,097 | $ | (168 | ) | $ | 4,265 | 4 | % | (11 | )% | |||||||
Operating leverage (c) | 320 | bps | (330 | ) bps | ||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 4.51 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 4.02 | $ | 4.04 | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | 4.21 | 12 | % | (5 | )% | |||||||
Average common shares and equivalents outstanding - diluted (in thousands) | 943,109 | 1,007,141 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin | 34 | % | 32 | % | 32 | % | 34 | % | ||||||||||||||||
(a) | Includes a gain on sale of an equity investment, severance, net securities losses and litigation expense recorded in 4Q19. Also includes a lease-related impairment and a net reduction of reserves for tax-related exposure of certain investment management funds recorded in 3Q19. |
(b) | Includes adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes, severance, expenses associated with consolidating real estate and litigation expense, each recorded in 4Q18. Also includes expenses associated with consolidating real estate recorded in 2Q18 and adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes and litigation expense, both recorded in 3Q18. |
(c) | Operating leverage is the rate of increase (decrease) in total revenue less the rate of increase (decrease) in total noninterest expense. |
bps – basis points.
Note: See “Supplemental information – Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP financial measures” on page 9 for additional information.
Page - 3 |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
INVESTMENT SERVICES BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS
(dollars in millions, unless otherwise noted; not meaningful - N/M) | 4Q19 vs. | ||||||||||||
4Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | |||||||||
Total revenue by line of business: | |||||||||||||
Asset Servicing | $ | 1,397 | $ | 1,405 | $ | 1,435 | (1 | )% | (3 | )% | |||
Pershing | 570 | 568 | 558 | — | 2 | ||||||||
Issuer Services | 415 | 466 | 441 | (11 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||
Treasury Services | 329 | 312 | 328 | 5 | — | ||||||||
Clearance and Collateral Management | 280 | 293 | 278 | (4 | ) | 1 | |||||||
Total revenue by line of business | 2,991 | 3,044 | 3,040 | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||
Provision for credit losses | (5 | ) | (15 | ) | 6 | N/M | N/M | ||||||
Noninterest expense | 2,161 | 1,965 | 2,112 | 10 | 2 | ||||||||
Income before taxes | $ | 835 | $ | 1,094 | $ | 922 | (24 | )% | (9 | )% | |||
Pre-tax operating margin | 28 | % | 36 | % | 30 | % | |||||||
Foreign exchange and other trading revenue | $ | 151 | $ | 160 | $ | 163 | (6 | )% | (7 | )% | |||
Securities lending revenue | $ | 40 | $ | 39 | $ | 43 | 3 | % | (7 | )% | |||
Metrics: | |||||||||||||
Average loans | $ | 34,238 | $ | 32,758 | $ | 35,540 | 5 | % | (4 | )% | |||
Average deposits | $ | 215,388 | $ | 208,044 | $ | 203,416 | 4 | % | 6 | % | |||
AUC/A at period end (in trillions) (current period is preliminary) (a) | $ | 37.1 | $ | 35.8 | $ | 33.1 | 4 | % | 12 | % | |||
Market value of securities on loan at period end (in billions) (b) | $ | 378 | $ | 362 | $ | 373 | 4 | % | 1 | % | |||
(a) | Includes the AUC/A of CIBC Mellon Global Securities Services Company (“CIBC Mellon”), a joint venture with the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, of $1.5 trillion at Dec. 31, 2019, $1.4 trillion at Sept. 30, 2019 and $1.2 trillion at Dec. 31, 2018. |
(b) | Represents the total amount of securities on loan in our agency securities lending program managed by the Investment Services business. Excludes securities for which BNY Mellon acts as agent on behalf of CIBC Mellon clients, which totaled $60 billion at Dec. 31, 2019, $66 billion at Sept. 30, 2019 and $58 billion at Dec. 31, 2018. |
KEY DRIVERS
• | The drivers of the total revenue variances by line of business are indicated below. |
• | Asset Servicing - The year-over-year decrease primarily reflects lower net interest revenue and foreign exchange revenue, partially offset by the impact of higher equity markets. The sequential decrease primarily reflects lower net interest revenue. |
• | Pershing - The year-over-year increase primarily reflects growth in client assets and accounts, partially offset by lower net interest revenue. |
• | Issuer Services - Both decreases primarily reflect lower Depositary Receipts revenue. The year-over-year decrease is partially offset by higher client activity in Corporate Trust. The sequential decrease is partially offset by higher net interest revenue in Corporate Trust. |
• | Treasury Services - Year-over-year, higher payment fees were offset by lower net interest revenue. The sequential increase primarily reflects higher net interest revenue and payment fees. |
• | Clearance and Collateral Management - The year-over-year increase primarily reflects growth in collateral management and clearance volumes, which were mostly offset by lower net interest revenue. The sequential decrease primarily reflects lower client activity. |
• | Noninterest expense increased year-over-year primarily driven by continued investments in technology. The sequential increase primarily reflects higher severance expense, continued investments in technology and higher litigation expense. |
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BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS
(dollars in millions, unless otherwise noted; not meaningful - N/M) | 4Q19 vs. | ||||||||||||
4Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | |||||||||
Total revenue by line of business: | |||||||||||||
Asset Management | $ | 688 | $ | 605 | $ | 660 | 14 | % | 4 | % | |||
Wealth Management | 287 | 285 | 303 | 1 | (5 | ) | |||||||
Total revenue by line of business | 975 | 890 | 963 | 10 | 1 | ||||||||
Provision for credit losses | — | — | 1 | N/M | N/M | ||||||||
Noninterest expense | 730 | 590 | 715 | 24 | 2 | ||||||||
Income before taxes | $ | 245 | $ | 300 | $ | 247 | (18 | )% | (1 | )% | |||
Pre-tax operating margin | 25 | % | 34 | % | 26 | % | |||||||
Adjusted pre-tax operating margin – Non-GAAP (a) | 28 | % | 38 | % | 29 | % | |||||||
Metrics: | |||||||||||||
Average loans | $ | 16,505 | $ | 16,260 | $ | 16,485 | 2 | % | — | ||||
Average deposits | $ | 15,195 | $ | 14,083 | $ | 14,893 | 8 | % | 2 | % | |||
AUM (in billions) (current period is preliminary) (b) | $ | 1,910 | $ | 1,881 | $ | 1,722 | 2 | % | 11 | % | |||
Wealth Management client assets (in billions) (current period is preliminary) (c) | $ | 266 | $ | 259 | $ | 239 | 3 | % | 11 | % | |||
(a) | Net of distribution and servicing expense. See “Supplemental information – Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP financial measures” on page 9 for information on this Non-GAAP measure. |
(b) | Excludes securities lending cash management assets and assets managed in the Investment Services business. |
(c) | Includes AUM and AUC/A in the Wealth Management business. |
KEY DRIVERS
• | The drivers of the total revenue variances by line of business are indicated below. |
• | Asset Management - The year-over-year increase primarily reflects higher market values and the impact of hedging activities, partially offset by the cumulative AUM outflows since 4Q18. The sequential increase primarily reflects timing of performance fees, the impact of hedging activities and higher market values. |
• | Wealth Management - The year-over-year decrease primarily reflects lower net interest revenue, partially offset by higher market values. |
• | Noninterest expense increased year-over-year primarily reflecting higher staff expense. The sequential increase primarily reflects the net reduction of the reserves for tax-related exposure of certain investment management funds recorded in 3Q19 and higher staff expense, including severance expense. |
Page - 5 |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
OTHER SEGMENT primarily includes leasing operations, certain corporate treasury activities, derivatives, business exits and other corporate revenue and expense items.
(in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | ||||||
Fee revenue | $ | 836 | $ | 5 | $ | 29 | |||
Net securities (losses) | (23 | ) | (1 | ) | — | ||||
Total fee and other revenue | 813 | 4 | 29 | ||||||
Net interest (expense) | (10 | ) | (80 | ) | (15 | ) | |||
Total revenue (loss) | 803 | (76 | ) | 14 | |||||
Provision for credit losses | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (7 | ) | |||
Noninterest expense | 73 | 35 | 160 | ||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | 733 | $ | (110 | ) | $ | (139 | ) | |
KEY DRIVERS
• | Fee revenue, net securities losses and net interest expense include corporate treasury and other investment activity, including hedging activity which offsets between fee revenue and net interest expense. Total revenue increased primarily reflecting the gain on the sale of an equity investment. Net interest expense decreased sequentially primarily reflecting the lease-related impairment of $70 million recorded in 3Q19. |
• | Noninterest expense decreased year-over-year primarily reflecting the expenses associated with relocating our corporate headquarters recorded in 4Q18 and lower severance expense. The sequential increase primarily reflects higher severance expense, partially offset by lower other staff expense. |
NOTABLE ITEMS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
Notable items by business segment (in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
IS | IM | Other | Total | IS | IM | Other | Total | IS | IM | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fee and other revenue | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 790 | $ | 790 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | — | — | — | — | — | — | (70 | ) | (70 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | — | — | 790 | 790 | — | — | (70 | ) | (70 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 119 | 16 | 51 | 186 | — | (74 | ) | — | (74 | ) | 110 | 28 | 131 | 269 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | (119 | ) | $ | (16 | ) | $ | 739 | $ | 604 | $ | — | $ | 74 | $ | (70 | ) | $ | 4 | $ | (110 | ) | $ | (28 | ) | $ | (131 | ) | $ | (269 | ) | |||||||
IS - Investment Services
IM - Investment Management
Page - 6 |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY
Capital and liquidity ratios | Dec. 31, 2019 | Sept. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||
Consolidated regulatory capital ratios: (a) | |||||||||
CET1 ratio | 11.5 | % | 11.1 | % | 10.7 | % | |||
Tier 1 capital ratio | 13.6 | 13.2 | 12.8 | ||||||
Total capital ratio | 14.4 | 14.0 | 13.6 | ||||||
Tier 1 leverage ratio | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.6 | ||||||
SLR | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | ||||||
BNY Mellon shareholders’ equity to total assets ratio | 10.9 | % | 11.0 | % | 11.2 | % | |||
BNY Mellon common shareholders’ equity to total assets ratio | 9.9 | % | 10.1 | % | 10.2 | % | |||
Average LCR | 120 | % | 117 | % | 118 | % | |||
Book value per common share (b) | $ | 42.12 | $ | 40.75 | $ | 38.63 | |||
Tangible book value per common share – Non-GAAP (b) | $ | 21.33 | $ | 20.59 | $ | 19.04 | |||
Common shares outstanding (in thousands) | 900,683 | 922,199 | 960,426 | ||||||
(a) | Regulatory capital ratios for Dec. 31, 2019 are preliminary. For our CET1, Tier 1 capital and Total capital ratios, our effective capital ratios under the U.S. capital rules are the lower of the ratios as calculated under the Standardized and Advanced Approaches, which for the periods noted above was the Advanced Approaches. |
(b) | Tangible book value per common share – Non-GAAP excludes goodwill and intangible assets, net of deferred tax liabilities. See “Supplemental information – Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP financial measures” on page 9 for information on this Non-GAAP measure. |
CET1 capital totaled $18.5 billion at Dec. 31, 2019, an increase of $333 million compared with Sept. 30, 2019. The increase primarily reflects capital generated through earnings and foreign currency translation, partially offset by capital deployed through common stock repurchases and dividend payments.
NET INTEREST REVENUE
Net interest revenue | 4Q19 vs. | |||||||||||||
(dollars in millions; not meaningful - N/M) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | |||||||||
Net interest revenue | $ | 815 | $ | 730 | $ | 885 | 12 | % | (8 | )% | ||||
Add: Tax equivalent adjustment | 2 | 3 | 4 | N/M | N/M | |||||||||
Net interest revenue, on a fully taxable equivalent (“FTE”) basis – Non-GAAP (a) | $ | 817 | $ | 733 | $ | 889 | 11 | % | (8 | )% | ||||
Net interest margin | 1.09 | % | 0.99 | % | (b) | 1.24 | % | 10 | bps | (15 | ) bps | |||
Net interest margin (FTE) – Non-GAAP (a) | 1.09 | % | 1.00 | % | (b) | 1.24 | % | 9 | bps | (15 | ) bps | |||
(a) | Net interest revenue (FTE) – Non-GAAP and net interest margin (FTE) – Non-GAAP include the tax equivalent adjustments on tax-exempt income which allows for comparisons of amounts arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practice. The adjustment to an FTE basis has no impact on net income. |
(b) | The lease-related impairment decreased the net interest margin for 3Q19 by 10 basis points. |
bps – basis points.
Net interest revenue decreased year-over-year, primarily reflecting the impact of lower interest rates on the securities portfolio and other interest-earning assets and lower noninterest-bearing deposits. This was partially offset by the benefit of lower deposit and funding rates and higher interest-bearing deposits.
The sequential increase primarily reflects the lease-related impairment of $70 million recorded in 3Q19, as well as higher deposits and an overall improvement in balance sheet mix. This was partially offset by the impact of lower rates.
Page - 7 |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement
(in millions) | Quarter ended | Year-to-date | |||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2019 | Sept. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||
Fee and other revenue | |||||||||||||||||
Investment services fees: | |||||||||||||||||
Asset servicing fees | $ | 1,148 | $ | 1,152 | $ | 1,126 | $ | 4,563 | $ | 4,608 | |||||||
Clearing services fees (a) | 421 | 419 | 398 | 1,648 | 1,616 | ||||||||||||
Issuer services fees | 264 | 324 | 286 | 1,130 | 1,099 | ||||||||||||
Treasury services fees | 147 | 140 | 139 | 559 | 554 | ||||||||||||
Total investment services fees (a) | 1,980 | 2,035 | 1,949 | 7,900 | 7,877 | ||||||||||||
Investment management and performance fees (a) | 883 | 832 | 884 | 3,389 | 3,647 | ||||||||||||
Foreign exchange and other trading revenue | 168 | 150 | 181 | 654 | 732 | ||||||||||||
Financing-related fees | 46 | 49 | 50 | 196 | 207 | ||||||||||||
Distribution and servicing | 34 | 33 | 35 | 129 | 139 | ||||||||||||
Investment and other income | 860 | 30 | 47 | 968 | 240 | ||||||||||||
Total fee revenue | 3,971 | 3,129 | 3,146 | 13,236 | 12,842 | ||||||||||||
Net securities (losses) gains | (25 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (18 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||||||
Total fee and other revenue | 3,946 | 3,128 | 3,146 | 13,218 | 12,794 | ||||||||||||
Operations of consolidated investment management funds | |||||||||||||||||
Investment income | 17 | 4 | (24 | ) | 57 | (12 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest of investment management fund note holders | — | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Income from consolidated investment management funds | 17 | 3 | (24 | ) | 56 | (13 | ) | ||||||||||
Net interest revenue | |||||||||||||||||
Interest revenue | 1,721 | 1,942 | 1,864 | 7,548 | 6,432 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 906 | 1,212 | 979 | 4,360 | 2,821 | ||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | 815 | 730 | 885 | 3,188 | 3,611 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue | 4,778 | 3,861 | 4,007 | 16,462 | 16,392 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | — | (25 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||||
Noninterest expense | |||||||||||||||||
Staff | 1,639 | 1,479 | 1,602 | 6,063 | 6,145 | ||||||||||||
Professional, legal and other purchased services | 367 | 316 | 383 | 1,345 | 1,334 | ||||||||||||
Software and equipment | 326 | 309 | 300 | 1,222 | 1,062 | ||||||||||||
Net occupancy | 151 | 138 | 196 | 564 | 630 | ||||||||||||
Sub-custodian and clearing | 119 | 111 | 115 | 450 | 450 | ||||||||||||
Distribution and servicing | 92 | 97 | 95 | 374 | 406 | ||||||||||||
Business development | 65 | 47 | 64 | 213 | 228 | ||||||||||||
Bank assessment charges | 32 | 31 | 22 | 125 | 170 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 28 | 30 | 35 | 117 | 180 | ||||||||||||
Other | 145 | 32 | 175 | 427 | 606 | ||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 2,964 | 2,590 | 2,987 | 10,900 | 11,211 | ||||||||||||
Income | |||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 1,822 | 1,287 | 1,020 | 5,587 | 5,192 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 373 | 246 | 150 | 1,120 | 938 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 1,449 | 1,041 | 870 | 4,467 | 4,254 | ||||||||||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests (includes $(9), $(3), $11, $(26) and $12 related to consolidated investment management funds, respectively) | (9 | ) | (3 | ) | 11 | (26 | ) | 12 | |||||||||
Net income applicable to shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | 1,440 | 1,038 | 881 | 4,441 | 4,266 | ||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (49 | ) | (36 | ) | (49 | ) | (169 | ) | (169 | ) | |||||||
Net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | $ | 1,391 | $ | 1,002 | $ | 832 | $ | 4,272 | $ | 4,097 | |||||||
(a) | In 1Q19, we reclassified certain platform-related fees to clearing services fees from investment management and performance fees. Prior periods have been reclassified. |
Earnings per share applicable to the common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | Quarter ended | Year-to-date | ||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2019 | Sept. 30, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
(in dollars) | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 4.53 | $ | 4.06 | ||||||
Diluted | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 4.51 | $ | 4.04 | ||||||
Page - 8 |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – EXPLANATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
BNY Mellon has included in this Earnings Release certain Non-GAAP financial measures on a tangible basis as a supplement to GAAP information, which exclude goodwill and intangible assets, net of deferred tax liabilities. BNY Mellon believes that the return on tangible common equity is additional useful information for investors because it presents a measure of those assets that can generate income, and the tangible book value per common share is additional useful information because it presents the level of tangible assets in relation to shares of common stock outstanding.
BNY Mellon has presented revenue measures excluding notable items, including the gain on the sale of an equity investment, a lease-related impairment, the impact of U.S. tax legislation on our investments in renewable energy and investment securities losses related to the sale of certain securities. Expense measures, excluding notable items, including severance, litigation, a net reduction of reserves for tax-related exposure of certain investment management funds, and expenses associated with the consolidating real estate are also presented. Litigation expense represents accruals for loss contingencies that are both probable and reasonably estimable, but exclude standard business-related legal fees. Income before tax measures, excluding the notable items mentioned above, as well the adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes, are provided. In addition, operating leverage, operating margins and diluted earnings per share, excluding the notable items impacting revenue, expense and income tax items mentioned above are adjusted to permit investors to view the financial measures on a basis consistent with how management views the businesses.
BNY Mellon has also included the operating margin for the Investment Management business net of distribution and servicing expense that was passed to third parties who distribute or service our managed funds. BNY Mellon believes that this measure is useful when evaluating the performance of the Investment Management business relative to industry competitors.
For the reconciliations of these Non-GAAP measures, see “Supplemental Information - Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in the Financial Supplement available at www.bnymellon.com.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
A number of statements (i) in this Earnings Release, (ii) in our presentations and (iii) in the responses to questions on our conference call discussing our quarterly results and other public events may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including statements about our capital plans, strategic priorities, financial goals, organic growth, performance, organizational quality and efficiency, investments, including in technology and product development, resiliency, capabilities, revenue, net interest revenue, fees, expenses, cost discipline, sustainable growth, company management, deposits, interest rates and yield curves, securities portfolio, taxes, business opportunities, divestments, volatility, preliminary business metrics and regulatory capital ratios and statements regarding our aspirations, as well as our overall plans, strategies, goals, objectives, expectations, outlooks, estimates, intentions, targets, opportunities, focus and initiatives. These statements may be expressed in a variety of ways, including the use of future or present tense language. Words such as “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “anticipate,” “likely,” “target,” “expect,” “intend,” “continue,” “seek,” “believe,” “plan,” “goal,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “strategy,” “synergies,” “opportunities,” “trends,” “future” and words of similar meaning signify forward-looking statements. These statements and other forward-looking statements contained in other public disclosures of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation which make reference to the cautionary factors described in this Earnings Release are based upon current beliefs and expectations and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond BNY Mellon’s control). Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied as a result of these risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risk factors and other uncertainties set forth in BNY Mellon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2018 and BNY Mellon’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Preliminary business metrics and regulatory capital ratios are subject to change, possibly materially, as BNY Mellon completes its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2019. All forward-looking statements in this Earnings Release speak only as of Jan. 16, 2020, and BNY Mellon undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after that date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Page - 9 |
BNY Mellon 4Q19 Earnings Release |
ABOUT BNY MELLON
BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle. Whether providing financial services for institutions, corporations or individual investors, BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries. As of Dec. 31, 2019, BNY Mellon had $37.1 trillion in assets under custody and/or administration, and $1.9 trillion in assets under management. BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create, trade, hold, manage, service, distribute or restructure investments. BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE: BK). Additional information is available on www.bnymellon.com. Follow us on Twitter @BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www.bnymellon.com/newsroom for the latest company news.
CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION
Todd Gibbons, interim Chief Executive Officer, and Mike Santomassimo, Chief Financial Officer, will host a conference call and simultaneous live audio webcast at 8:00 a.m. EST on Jan. 16, 2020. This conference call and audio webcast will include forward-looking statements and may include other material information.
Investors and analysts wishing to access the conference call and audio webcast may do so by dialing (800) 390-5696 (U.S.) or (720) 452-9082 (International), and using the passcode: 807070, or by logging onto www.bnymellon.com/investorrelations. Earnings materials will be available at www.bnymellon.com/investorrelations beginning at approximately 6:30 a.m. EST on Jan. 16, 2020. Replays of the conference call and audio webcast will be available beginning Jan. 16, 2020 at approximately 2:00 p.m. EST through Feb. 15, 2020 by dialing (888) 203-1112 (U.S.) or (719) 457-0820 (International), and using the passcode: 5375940. The archived version of the conference call and audio webcast will also be available at www.bnymellon.com/investorrelations for the same time period.
Page - 10 |

The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation |
Financial Supplement |
Fourth Quarter 2019 |
Table of Contents | ![]() | |
Consolidated Results | Page | |
Consolidated Financial Highlights | ||
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement | ||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet | ||
Fee and Other Revenue | ||
Average Balances and Interest Rates | ||
Capital and Liquidity | ||
Business Segment Results | ||
Investment Services Business | ||
Investment Management Business | ||
AUM by Product, AUM Flows and Wealth Management Client Assets | ||
Other Segment | ||
Other | ||
Investment Securities Portfolio | ||
Allowance for Credit Losses and Nonperforming Assets | ||
Supplemental Information – Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures | ||
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per common share amounts, or unless otherwise noted) | 4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selected income statement data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fee revenue | $ | 3,971 | $ | 3,129 | $ | 3,105 | $ | 3,031 | $ | 3,146 | 27 | % | 26 | % | $ | 13,236 | $ | 12,842 | 3 | % | ||||||||||
Net securities (losses) gains | (25 | ) | (1 | ) | 7 | 1 | — | N/M | N/M | (18 | ) | (48 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||||||||
Fee and other revenue | 3,946 | 3,128 | 3,112 | 3,032 | 3,146 | 26 | 25 | 13,218 | 12,794 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from consolidated investment management funds | 17 | 3 | 10 | 26 | (24 | ) | N/M | N/M | 56 | (13 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | 815 | 730 | 802 | 841 | 885 | 12 | (8 | ) | 3,188 | 3,611 | (12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 4,778 | 3,861 | 3,924 | 3,899 | 4,007 | 24 | 19 | 16,462 | 16,392 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (8 | ) | 7 | — | N/M | N/M | (25 | ) | (11 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense | 2,964 | 2,590 | 2,647 | 2,699 | 2,987 | 14 | (1 | ) | 10,900 | 11,211 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 1,822 | 1,287 | 1,285 | 1,193 | 1,020 | 42 | 79 | 5,587 | 5,192 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 373 | 246 | 264 | 237 | 150 | 52 | 149 | 1,120 | 938 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,449 | $ | 1,041 | $ | 1,021 | $ | 956 | $ | 870 | 39 | % | 67 | % | $ | 4,467 | $ | 4,254 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
Net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | $ | 1,391 | $ | 1,002 | $ | 969 | $ | 910 | $ | 832 | 39 | % | 67 | % | $ | 4,272 | $ | 4,097 | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 0.94 | $ | 0.84 | 42 | % | 81 | % | $ | 4.51 | $ | 4.04 | 12 | % | ||||||||||
Average common shares and equivalents outstanding - diluted (in thousands) | 914,739 | 935,677 | 953,928 | 965,960 | 988,650 | (2 | )% | (7 | )% | 943,109 | 1,007,141 | (6 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Financial ratios (Quarterly returns are annualized) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin | 38 | % | 33 | % | 33 | % | 31 | % | 25 | % | 34 | % | 32 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Return on common equity (a) | 14.6 | % | 10.6 | % | 10.4 | % | 10.0 | % | 8.7 | % | 11.4 | % | 10.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Return on tangible common equity – Non-GAAP (a) | 29.3 | % | 21.4 | % | 21.2 | % | 20.7 | % | 17.9 | % | 23.2 | % | 22.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Non-U.S. revenue as a percentage of total revenue | 31 | % | 37 | % | 36 | % | 36 | % | 36 | % | 35 | % | 37 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets under custody and/or administration (“AUC/A”) (in trillions) (b) | $ | 37.1 | $ | 35.8 | $ | 35.5 | $ | 34.5 | $ | 33.1 | 4 | % | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Assets under management (“AUM”) (in trillions) | $ | 1.91 | $ | 1.88 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 1.72 | 2 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Full-time employees | 48,400 | 48,700 | 49,100 | 49,800 | 51,300 | (1 | )% | (6 | )% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Book value per common share (a) | $ | 42.12 | $ | 40.75 | $ | 40.30 | $ | 39.36 | $ | 38.63 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tangible book value per common share – Non-GAAP (a) | $ | 21.33 | $ | 20.59 | $ | 20.45 | $ | 19.74 | $ | 19.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends per common share | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.28 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common dividend payout ratio | 20 | % | 29 | % | 28 | % | 30 | % | 33 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Closing stock price per common share | $ | 50.33 | $ | 45.21 | $ | 44.15 | $ | 50.43 | $ | 47.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Market capitalization | $ | 45,331 | $ | 41,693 | $ | 41,619 | $ | 48,288 | $ | 45,207 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares outstanding (in thousands) | 900,683 | 922,199 | 942,662 | 957,517 | 960,426 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital ratios at period end (c) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Equity Tier 1 ("CET1") ratio | 11.5 | % | 11.1 | % | 11.1 | % | 11.1 | % | 10.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tier 1 capital ratio | 13.6 | % | 13.2 | % | 13.2 | % | 13.2 | % | 12.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total capital ratio | 14.4 | % | 14.0 | % | 14.0 | % | 14.0 | % | 13.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Supplementary leverage ratio ("SLR") | 6.1 | % | 6.0 | % | 6.3 | % | 6.3 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Non-GAAP information, for all periods presented, excludes goodwill and intangible assets, net of deferred tax liabilities. See "Supplemental Information - Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16 for the reconciliation of Non-GAAP measures. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Includes the AUC/A of CIBC Mellon Global Securities Services Company ("CIBC Mellon"), a joint venture with the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, of $1.5 trillion at Dec. 31, 2019, $1.4 trillion at Sept. 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, $1.3 trillion at March 31, 2019 and $1.2 trillion at Dec. 31, 2018. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Regulatory capital ratios for Dec. 31, 2019 are preliminary. All risk-based capital ratios are presented using Advanced Approaches. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
N/M - Not meaningful. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts; common shares in thousands) | 4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment services fees: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset servicing fees | $ | 1,148 | $ | 1,152 | $ | 1,141 | $ | 1,122 | $ | 1,126 | — | % | 2 | % | $ | 4,563 | $ | 4,608 | (1 | )% | ||||||||||
Clearing services fees (a) | 421 | 419 | 410 | 398 | 398 | — | 6 | 1,648 | 1,616 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuer services fees | 264 | 324 | 291 | 251 | 286 | (19 | ) | (8 | ) | 1,130 | 1,099 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury services fees | 147 | 140 | 140 | 132 | 139 | 5 | 6 | 559 | 554 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total investment services fees (a) | 1,980 | 2,035 | 1,982 | 1,903 | 1,949 | (3 | ) | 2 | 7,900 | 7,877 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Investment management and performance fees (a) | 883 | 832 | 833 | 841 | 884 | 6 | — | 3,389 | 3,647 | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange and other trading revenue | 168 | 150 | 166 | 170 | 181 | 12 | (7 | ) | 654 | 732 | (11 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Financing-related fees | 46 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 50 | (6 | ) | (8 | ) | 196 | 207 | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Distribution and servicing | 34 | 33 | 31 | 31 | 35 | 3 | (3 | ) | 129 | 139 | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment and other income | 860 | 30 | 43 | 35 | 47 | N/M | N/M | 968 | 240 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total fee revenue | 3,971 | 3,129 | 3,105 | 3,031 | 3,146 | 27 | 26 | 13,236 | 12,842 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net securities (losses) gains | (25 | ) | (1 | ) | 7 | 1 | — | N/M | N/M | (18 | ) | (48 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue | 3,946 | 3,128 | 3,112 | 3,032 | 3,146 | 26 | 25 | 13,218 | 12,794 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from consolidated investment management funds | 17 | 3 | 10 | 26 | (24 | ) | N/M | N/M | 56 | (13 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | 815 | 730 | 802 | 841 | 885 | 12 | (8 | ) | 3,188 | 3,611 | (12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 4,778 | 3,861 | 3,924 | 3,899 | 4,007 | 24 | 19 | 16,462 | 16,392 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (8 | ) | 7 | — | N/M | N/M | (25 | ) | (11 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Staff | 1,639 | 1,479 | 1,421 | 1,524 | 1,602 | 11 | 2 | 6,063 | 6,145 | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Professional, legal and other purchased services | 367 | 316 | 337 | 325 | 383 | 16 | (4 | ) | 1,345 | 1,334 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Software and equipment | 326 | 309 | 304 | 283 | 300 | 6 | 9 | 1,222 | 1,062 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net occupancy | 151 | 138 | 138 | 137 | 196 | 9 | (23 | ) | 564 | 630 | (10 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Sub-custodian and clearing | 119 | 111 | 115 | 105 | 115 | 7 | 3 | 450 | 450 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution and servicing | 92 | 97 | 94 | 91 | 95 | (5 | ) | (3 | ) | 374 | 406 | (8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Business development | 65 | 47 | 56 | 45 | 64 | 38 | 2 | 213 | 228 | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Bank assessment charges | 32 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 22 | 3 | 45 | 125 | 170 | (26 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 28 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 35 | (7 | ) | (20 | ) | 117 | 180 | (35 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other | 145 | 32 | 121 | 129 | 175 | 353 | (17 | ) | 427 | 606 | (30 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 2,964 | 2,590 | 2,647 | 2,699 | 2,987 | 14 | (1 | ) | 10,900 | 11,211 | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 1,822 | 1,287 | 1,285 | 1,193 | 1,020 | 42 | 79 | 5,587 | 5,192 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 373 | 246 | 264 | 237 | 150 | 52 | 149 | 1,120 | 938 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 1,449 | 1,041 | 1,021 | 956 | 870 | 39 | 67 | 4,467 | 4,254 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (9 | ) | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | (10 | ) | 11 | N/M | N/M | (26 | ) | 12 | N/M | |||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (49 | ) | (36 | ) | (48 | ) | (36 | ) | (49 | ) | N/M | N/M | (169 | ) | (169 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | $ | 1,391 | $ | 1,002 | $ | 969 | $ | 910 | $ | 832 | 39 | % | 67 | % | $ | 4,272 | $ | 4,097 | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Average common shares and equivalents outstanding: Basic | 911,324 | 933,264 | 951,281 | 962,397 | 984,343 | (2 | )% | (7 | )% | 939,623 | 1,002,922 | (6 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 914,739 | 935,677 | 953,928 | 965,960 | 988,650 | (2 | )% | (7 | )% | 943,109 | 1,007,141 | (6 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Earnings per common share: Basic | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 0.94 | $ | 0.84 | 42 | % | 81 | % | $ | 4.53 | $ | 4.06 | 12 | % | ||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.07 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 0.94 | $ | 0.84 | 42 | % | 81 | % | $ | 4.51 | $ | 4.04 | 12 | % | ||||||||||
(a) In 1Q19, we reclassified certain platform-related fees to clearing services fees from investment management and performance fees. Prior periods have been reclassified. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
N/M - Not meaningful. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||
(in millions) | Dec. 31 | Sept. 30 | June 30 | March 31 | Dec. 31 | |||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 4,830 | $ | 6,718 | $ | 5,556 | $ | 5,980 | $ | 5,864 | ||||||
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other central banks | 95,042 | 73,811 | 69,700 | 60,699 | 67,988 | |||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits with banks | 14,811 | 15,417 | 15,491 | 13,681 | 14,148 | |||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements | 30,182 | 43,723 | 61,201 | 40,158 | 46,795 | |||||||||||
Securities | 123,033 | 122,340 | 120,142 | 117,504 | 119,791 | |||||||||||
Trading assets | 13,571 | 10,180 | 8,629 | 6,868 | 7,035 | |||||||||||
Loans | 54,953 | 54,881 | 52,396 | 53,487 | 56,564 | |||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses | (122 | ) | (127 | ) | (146 | ) | (146 | ) | (146 | ) | ||||||
Net loans | 54,831 | 54,754 | 52,250 | 53,341 | 56,418 | |||||||||||
Premises and equipment (a) | 3,625 | 3,149 | 2,970 | 3,010 | 1,832 | |||||||||||
Accrued interest receivable | 624 | 596 | 658 | 651 | 671 | |||||||||||
Goodwill | 17,386 | 17,248 | 17,337 | 17,367 | 17,350 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets | 3,107 | 3,124 | 3,160 | 3,193 | 3,220 | |||||||||||
Other assets | 20,221 | 21,727 | 23,737 | 23,228 | 21,298 | |||||||||||
Subtotal assets of operations | 381,263 | 372,787 | 380,831 | 345,680 | 362,410 | |||||||||||
Assets of consolidated investment management funds, at fair value | 245 | 381 | 337 | 452 | 463 | |||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 381,508 | $ | 373,168 | $ | 381,168 | $ | 346,132 | $ | 362,873 | ||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits | $ | 259,466 | $ | 249,660 | $ | 252,877 | $ | 222,382 | $ | 238,778 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements | 11,401 | 11,796 | 11,757 | 11,761 | 14,243 | |||||||||||
Trading liabilities | 4,841 | 4,756 | 3,768 | 3,892 | 3,479 | |||||||||||
Payables to customers and broker-dealers | 18,758 | 18,364 | 18,946 | 19,310 | 19,731 | |||||||||||
Commercial paper | 3,959 | 3,538 | 8,894 | 2,773 | 1,939 | |||||||||||
Other borrowed funds | 599 | 820 | 1,921 | 3,932 | 3,227 | |||||||||||
Accrued taxes and other expenses | 5,642 | 5,081 | 5,045 | 4,686 | 5,669 | |||||||||||
Other liabilities (a) | 7,612 | 9,796 | 7,916 | 8,050 | 5,774 | |||||||||||
Long-term debt | 27,501 | 27,872 | 28,203 | 27,874 | 29,163 | |||||||||||
Subtotal liabilities of operations | 339,779 | 331,683 | 339,327 | 304,660 | 322,003 | |||||||||||
Liabilities of consolidated investment management funds, at fair value | 1 | 15 | 6 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||
Total liabilities | 339,780 | 331,698 | 339,333 | 304,663 | 322,005 | |||||||||||
Temporary equity | ||||||||||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | 143 | 147 | 136 | 122 | 129 | |||||||||||
Permanent equity | ||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock | 3,542 | 3,542 | 3,542 | 3,542 | 3,542 | |||||||||||
Common stock | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 27,515 | 27,471 | 27,406 | 27,349 | 27,118 | |||||||||||
Retained earnings | 31,894 | 30,789 | 30,081 | 29,382 | 28,652 | |||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax | (2,638 | ) | (2,893 | ) | (2,688 | ) | (2,990 | ) | (3,171 | ) | ||||||
Less: Treasury stock, at cost | (18,844 | ) | (17,803 | ) | (16,822 | ) | (16,072 | ) | (15,517 | ) | ||||||
Total The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation shareholders’ equity | 41,483 | 41,120 | 41,533 | 41,225 | 40,638 | |||||||||||
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests of consolidated investment management funds | 102 | 203 | 166 | 122 | 101 | |||||||||||
Total permanent equity | 41,585 | 41,323 | 41,699 | 41,347 | 40,739 | |||||||||||
Total liabilities, temporary equity and permanent equity | $ | 381,508 | $ | 373,168 | $ | 381,168 | $ | 346,132 | $ | 362,873 | ||||||
(a) In 1Q19, we adopted new accounting guidance included in Accounting Standards Update 2016-02, Leases, prospectively, which required the recognition of right-of-use assets (included in premises and equipment) and lease liabilities (included in other liabilities). | ||||||||||||||||
5
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FEE AND OTHER REVENUE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment services fees: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset servicing fees | $ | 1,104 | $ | 1,109 | $ | 1,097 | $ | 1,074 | $ | 1,079 | — | % | 2 | % | $ | 4,384 | $ | 4,388 | — | % | ||||||||||
Securities lending revenue | 44 | 43 | 44 | 48 | 47 | 2 | (6 | ) | 179 | 220 | (19 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Clearing services fees (a) | 421 | 419 | 410 | 398 | 398 | — | 6 | 1,648 | 1,616 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuer services fees | 264 | 324 | 291 | 251 | 286 | (19 | ) | (8 | ) | 1,130 | 1,099 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury services fees | 147 | 140 | 140 | 132 | 139 | 5 | 6 | 559 | 554 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total investment services fees (a) | 1,980 | 2,035 | 1,982 | 1,903 | 1,949 | (3 | ) | 2 | 7,900 | 7,877 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Investment management and performance fees (b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment management fee | 835 | 830 | 831 | 810 | 830 | 1 | 1 | 3,306 | 3,503 | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Performance fees | 48 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 54 | N/M | N/M | 83 | 144 | (42 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total investment management and performance fees (a)(c) | 883 | 832 | 833 | 841 | 884 | 6 | — | 3,389 | 3,647 | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange and other trading revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange | 138 | 129 | 150 | 160 | 159 | 7 | (13 | ) | 577 | 663 | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other trading revenue | 30 | 21 | 16 | 10 | 22 | N/M | N/M | 77 | 69 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total foreign exchange and other trading revenue | 168 | 150 | 166 | 170 | 181 | 12 | (7 | ) | 654 | 732 | (11 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Financing-related fees | 46 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 50 | (6 | ) | (8 | ) | 196 | 207 | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Distribution and servicing | 34 | 33 | 31 | 31 | 35 | 3 | (3 | ) | 129 | 139 | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment and other income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate/bank-owned life insurance | 43 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 42 | N/M | N/M | 138 | 145 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||||
Expense reimbursements from joint venture | 20 | 21 | 19 | 19 | 19 | N/M | N/M | 79 | 71 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||||
Asset-related gains | 815 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | N/M | N/M | 819 | 70 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||||
Seed capital gains (losses) (b) | 4 | — | 8 | 2 | (8 | ) | N/M | N/M | 14 | 3 | N/M | |||||||||||||||||||
Other (loss) | (22 | ) | (26 | ) | (17 | ) | (17 | ) | (8 | ) | N/M | N/M | (82 | ) | (49 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||||
Total investment and other income (b) | 860 | 30 | 43 | 35 | 47 | N/M | N/M | 968 | 240 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total fee revenue | 3,971 | 3,129 | 3,105 | 3,031 | 3,146 | 27 | 26 | 13,236 | 12,842 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net securities (losses) gains | (25 | ) | (1 | ) | 7 | 1 | — | N/M | N/M | (18 | ) | (48 | ) | N/M | ||||||||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue | $ | 3,946 | $ | 3,128 | $ | 3,112 | $ | 3,032 | $ | 3,146 | 26 | % | 25 | % | $ | 13,218 | $ | 12,794 | 3 | % | ||||||||||
(a) In 1Q19, we reclassified certain platform-related fees to clearing services fees from investment management and performance fees. Prior periods have been reclassified. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Excludes seed capital gains related to consolidated investment management funds, which are reflected in operations of consolidated investment management funds. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) On a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP), investment management and performance fees were essentially unchanged compared with 4Q18. See "Supplemental Information - Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16 for the reconciliation of this Non-GAAP measure. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
N/M - Not meaningful. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average balance | Average rate | Average balance | Average rate | Average balance | Average rate | Average balance | Average rate | Average balance | Average rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions; average rates are annualized) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other central banks | $ | 61,627 | 0.60 | % | $ | 60,030 | 0.67 | % | $ | 61,756 | 0.72 | % | $ | 63,583 | 0.87 | % | $ | 63,916 | 0.89 | % | ||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits with banks (primarily foreign banks) | 15,788 | 1.63 | 15,324 | 1.89 | 13,666 | 1.87 | 13,857 | 1.85 | 14,666 | 1.67 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements (a) | 38,846 | 4.62 | 40,816 | 6.42 | 38,038 | 5.99 | 28,968 | 6.63 | 28,843 | 5.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Margin loans | 11,609 | 3.25 | 10,303 | 4.02 | 10,920 | 4.36 | 12,670 | 4.34 | 13,369 | 4.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-margin loans: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic offices | 29,690 | 3.36 | 29,285 | 2.75 | (b) | 29,492 | 3.86 | 28,177 | 3.85 | 29,576 | 3.73 | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign offices | 11,418 | 2.70 | 11,247 | 2.97 | 9,961 | 3.29 | 10,511 | 3.32 | 10,889 | 3.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-margin loans | 41,108 | 3.18 | 40,532 | 2.81 | (b) | 39,453 | 3.71 | 38,688 | 3.70 | 40,465 | 3.56 | |||||||||||||||||||
Securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government obligations | 18,444 | 2.08 | 19,315 | 2.11 | 18,870 | 2.19 | 23,597 | 2.22 | 24,531 | 2.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agency obligations | 67,494 | 2.36 | 67,235 | 2.49 | 66,445 | 2.58 | 64,867 | 2.63 | 64,496 | 2.54 | ||||||||||||||||||||
State and political subdivisions (c) | 1,134 | 3.03 | 1,217 | 3.05 | 1,735 | 2.89 | 2,206 | 2.71 | 2,263 | 2.63 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other securities (c) | 35,242 | 1.64 | 33,729 | 1.75 | 30,770 | 2.04 | 28,647 | 2.13 | 27,614 | 1.91 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trading securities (c) | 6,695 | 2.41 | 5,653 | 2.80 | 5,764 | 2.72 | 5,102 | 2.91 | 5,543 | 2.77 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total securities (c) | 129,009 | 2.13 | 127,149 | 2.25 | 123,584 | 2.40 | 124,419 | 2.45 | 124,447 | 2.33 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets (c) | $ | 297,987 | 2.30 | % | $ | 294,154 | 2.63 | % | (b) | $ | 287,417 | 2.74 | % | $ | 282,185 | 2.75 | % | $ | 285,706 | 2.60 | % | |||||||||
Noninterest-earning assets | 56,354 | 56,525 | 54,967 | 53,980 | 52,885 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 354,341 | $ | 350,679 | $ | 342,384 | $ | 336,165 | $ | 338,591 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic offices | $ | 87,162 | 0.98 | % | $ | 82,663 | 1.28 | % | $ | 74,180 | 1.36 | % | $ | 70,562 | 1.29 | % | $ | 72,929 | 1.19 | % | ||||||||||
Foreign offices | 95,262 | 0.49 | 94,738 | 0.71 | 93,365 | 0.78 | 89,317 | 0.76 | 88,734 | 0.59 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits | 182,424 | 0.73 | 177,401 | 0.98 | 167,545 | 1.04 | 159,879 | 0.99 | 161,663 | 0.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements (a) | 12,668 | 9.11 | 13,432 | 13.08 | 11,809 | 12.64 | 11,922 | 11.26 | 10,980 | 10.95 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Trading liabilities | 1,504 | 2.25 | 1,371 | 2.33 | 1,735 | 2.47 | 1,305 | 2.25 | 1,330 | 1.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowed funds | 709 | 2.83 | 1,148 | 3.24 | 2,455 | 3.36 | 3,305 | 2.87 | 2,903 | 2.44 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial paper | 1,792 | 1.66 | 3,796 | 2.26 | 2,957 | 2.43 | 1,377 | 2.44 | 353 | 2.41 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payables to customers and broker-dealers | 15,178 | 1.07 | 15,440 | 1.52 | 15,666 | 1.76 | 16,108 | 1.76 | 15,727 | 1.61 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 28,117 | 3.09 | 28,386 | 3.24 | 27,681 | 3.45 | 28,254 | 3.52 | 28,201 | 3.29 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities | $ | 242,392 | 1.48 | % | $ | 240,974 | 1.99 | % | $ | 229,848 | 2.03 | % | $ | 222,150 | 1.96 | % | $ | 221,157 | 1.75 | % | ||||||||||
Total noninterest-bearing deposits | 49,632 | 49,027 | 52,956 | 54,583 | 58,972 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities | 20,681 | 19,280 | 18,362 | 18,628 | 16,754 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation shareholders’ equity | 41,384 | 41,139 | 41,029 | 40,628 | 41,428 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 252 | 259 | 189 | 176 | 280 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 354,341 | $ | 350,679 | $ | 342,384 | $ | 336,165 | $ | 338,591 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin | 1.09 | % | 0.99 | % | (b) | 1.12 | % | 1.20 | % | 1.24 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (FTE) – Non-GAAP (d) | 1.09 | % | 1.00 | % | (b) | 1.12 | % | 1.20 | % | 1.24 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
(a) Includes the average impact of offsetting under enforceable netting agreements of approximately $60 billion for 4Q19, $68 billion for 3Q19, $51 billion for 2Q19, $44 billion for 1Q19 and $43 billion for 4Q18. On a Non-GAAP basis, excluding the impact of offsetting, the yield on federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements would have been 1.82% for 4Q19, 2.42% for 3Q19, 2.57% for 2Q19, 2.63% for 1Q19 and 2.41% for 4Q18. On a Non-GAAP basis, excluding the impact of offsetting, the rate on federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements would have been 1.59% for 4Q19, 2.17% for 3Q19, 2.39% for 2Q19, 2.40% for 1Q19 and 2.24% for 4Q18. We believe providing the rates excluding the impact of netting is useful to investors as it is more reflective of the actual rates earned and paid. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Includes the impact of the lease-related impairment of $70 million in 3Q19. On a Non-GAAP basis, excluding the lease-related impairment, the yield on non-margin loans in domestic offices would have been 3.70%, the yield on total non-margin loans would have been 3.50%, the yield on total interest-earning assets would have been 2.72% and the net interest margin and the net interest margin (FTE) – Non-GAAP would have been 1.09% in 3Q19. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Average rates were calculated on an FTE basis, at tax rates of approximately 21%. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(d) See "Supplemental Information - Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16 for the reconciliation of this Non-GAAP measure. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY | ||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | Dec. 31 | Sept. 30 | June 30 | March 31 | Dec. 31 | |||||||||||
Consolidated regulatory capital ratios (a) | ||||||||||||||||
Standardized Approach: | ||||||||||||||||
CET1 capital | $ | 18,529 | $ | 18,196 | $ | 18,534 | $ | 18,156 | $ | 17,567 | ||||||
Tier 1 capital | 21,985 | 21,677 | 22,015 | 21,639 | 21,044 | |||||||||||
Total capital | 23,438 | 23,145 | 23,500 | 23,136 | 22,536 | |||||||||||
Risk-weighted assets | 147,283 | 148,399 | 149,226 | 151,101 | 149,618 | |||||||||||
CET1 ratio | 12.6 | % | 12.3 | % | 12.4 | % | 12.0 | % | 11.7 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 capital ratio | 14.9 | 14.6 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 14.1 | |||||||||||
Total capital ratio | 15.9 | 15.6 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 15.1 | |||||||||||
Advanced Approaches: | ||||||||||||||||
CET1 capital | $ | 18,529 | $ | 18,196 | $ | 18,534 | $ | 18,156 | $ | 17,567 | ||||||
Tier 1 capital | 21,985 | 21,677 | 22,015 | 21,639 | 21,044 | |||||||||||
Total capital | 23,222 | 22,921 | 23,300 | 22,941 | 22,349 | |||||||||||
Risk-weighted assets | 161,105 | 164,172 | 166,570 | 163,618 | 164,671 | |||||||||||
CET1 ratio | 11.5 | % | 11.1 | % | 11.1 | % | 11.1 | % | 10.7 | % | ||||||
Tier 1 capital ratio | 13.6 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 12.8 | |||||||||||
Total capital ratio | 14.4 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 13.6 | |||||||||||
Tier 1 leverage ratio | 6.6 | % | 6.5 | % | 6.8 | % | 6.8 | % | 6.6 | % | ||||||
SLR: | ||||||||||||||||
Leverage exposure | $ | 362,479 | $ | 359,023 | $ | 350,747 | $ | 344,829 | $ | 347,943 | ||||||
SLR | 6.1 | % | 6.0 | % | 6.3 | % | 6.3 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||
Average liquidity coverage ratio | 120 | % | 117 | % | 117 | % | 118 | % | 118 | % | ||||||
(a) Regulatory capital ratios for Dec. 31, 2019 are preliminary. For our CET1, Tier 1 capital and Total capital ratios, our effective capital ratios under the U.S. capital rules are the lower of the ratios as calculated under the Standardized and Advanced Approaches, which for the periods noted above was the Advanced Approaches. | ||||||||||||||||
8
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT SERVICES BUSINESS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment services fees: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset servicing fees (ex. securities lending revenue) (a) | $ | 1,084 | $ | 1,093 | $ | 1,080 | $ | 1,059 | $ | 1,063 | (1 | )% | 2 | % | $ | 4,316 | $ | 4,322 | — | % | ||||||||||
Securities lending revenue | 40 | 39 | 40 | 44 | 43 | 3 | (7 | ) | 163 | 198 | (18 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Clearing services fees (b) | 421 | 419 | 411 | 398 | 398 | — | 6 | 1,649 | 1,615 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuer services fees | 264 | 324 | 291 | 251 | 286 | (19 | ) | (8 | ) | 1,130 | 1,099 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Treasury services fees | 147 | 139 | 140 | 132 | 139 | 6 | 6 | 558 | 553 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total investment services fees (b) | 1,956 | 2,014 | 1,962 | 1,884 | 1,929 | (3 | ) | 1 | 7,816 | 7,787 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange and other trading revenue | 151 | 160 | 153 | 157 | 163 | (6 | ) | (7 | ) | 621 | 665 | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other (b)(c) | 115 | 117 | 112 | 113 | 121 | (2 | ) | (5 | ) | 457 | 474 | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue | 2,222 | 2,291 | 2,227 | 2,154 | 2,213 | (3 | ) | — | 8,894 | 8,926 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | 769 | 753 | 775 | 796 | 827 | 2 | (7 | ) | 3,093 | 3,372 | (8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 2,991 | 3,044 | 3,002 | 2,950 | 3,040 | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | 11,987 | 12,298 | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (5 | ) | (15 | ) | (4 | ) | 8 | 6 | N/M | N/M | (16 | ) | 1 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense (ex. amortization of intangible assets) | 2,142 | 1,944 | 1,934 | 1,949 | 2,090 | 10 | 2 | 7,969 | 7,929 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 19 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 22 | (10 | ) | (14 | ) | 80 | 129 | (38 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 2,161 | 1,965 | 1,954 | 1,969 | 2,112 | 10 | 2 | 8,049 | 8,058 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income before taxes | $ | 835 | $ | 1,094 | $ | 1,052 | $ | 973 | $ | 922 | (24 | )% | (9 | )% | $ | 3,954 | $ | 4,239 | (7 | )% | ||||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin | 28 | % | 36 | % | 35 | % | 33 | % | 30 | % | 33 | % | 34 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenue by line of business: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset Servicing | $ | 1,397 | $ | 1,405 | $ | 1,391 | $ | 1,407 | $ | 1,435 | (1 | )% | (3 | )% | $ | 5,600 | $ | 5,932 | (6 | )% | ||||||||||
Pershing | 570 | 568 | 564 | 554 | 558 | — | 2 | 2,256 | 2,255 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuer Services | 415 | 466 | 446 | 396 | 441 | (11 | ) | (6 | ) | 1,723 | 1,743 | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Treasury Services | 329 | 312 | 317 | 317 | 328 | 5 | — | 1,275 | 1,302 | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Clearance and Collateral Management | 280 | 293 | 284 | 276 | 278 | (4 | ) | 1 | 1,133 | 1,066 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue by line of business | $ | 2,991 | $ | 3,044 | $ | 3,002 | $ | 2,950 | $ | 3,040 | (2 | )% | (2 | )% | $ | 11,987 | $ | 12,298 | (3 | )% | ||||||||||
(a) Asset servicing fees include the fees from the Clearance and Collateral Management business. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) In 1Q19, we reclassified certain platform-related fees to clearing services fees from investment management and performance fees. Prior periods have been reclassified. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Other revenue includes investment management fees, financing-related fees, distribution and servicing revenue, securities gains and losses and investment and other income. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
N/M - Not meaningful. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT SERVICES BUSINESS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, unless otherwise noted) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | |||||||||||||||||||
Average loans | $ | 34,238 | $ | 32,758 | $ | 32,287 | $ | 33,171 | $ | 35,540 | 5 | (4 | )% | $ | 33,115 | $ | 36,931 | (10 | )% | ||||||||||
Average assets | $ | 277,956 | $ | 269,784 | $ | 264,639 | $ | 255,891 | $ | 262,584 | 3 | 6 | % | $ | 267,135 | $ | 262,747 | 2 | % | ||||||||||
Average deposits | $ | 215,388 | $ | 208,044 | $ | 201,146 | $ | 195,082 | $ | 203,416 | 4 | 6 | % | $ | 204,979 | $ | 203,279 | 1 | % | ||||||||||
AUC/A at period end (in trillions) (a)(b) | $ | 37.1 | $ | 35.8 | $ | 35.5 | $ | 34.5 | $ | 33.1 | 4 | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Market value of securities on loan at period end (in billions) (c) | $ | 378 | $ | 362 | $ | 369 | $ | 377 | $ | 373 | 4 | 1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Pershing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average active clearing accounts (U.S. platform) (in thousands) | 6,340 | 6,283 | 6,254 | 6,169 | 6,125 | 1 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average long-term mutual fund assets (U.S. platform) | $ | 573,475 | $ | 547,522 | $ | 532,384 | $ | 507,606 | $ | 489,491 | 5 | 17 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Average investor margin loans (U.S. platform) | $ | 9,420 | $ | 9,222 | $ | 9,440 | $ | 10,093 | $ | 10,921 | 2 | (14 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
Clearance and Collateral Management | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average tri-party collateral management balances (in billions) | $ | 3,562 | $ | 3,550 | $ | 3,400 | $ | 3,266 | $ | 3,181 | — | 12 | % | ||||||||||||||||
(a) Dec. 31, 2019 information is preliminary. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Includes the AUC/A of CIBC Mellon of $1.5 trillion at Dec. 31, 2019, $1.4 trillion at Sept. 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, $1.3 trillion at March 31, 2019 and $1.2 trillion at Dec. 31, 2018. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Represents the total amount of securities on loan in our agency securities lending program managed by the Investment Services business. Excludes securities for which BNY Mellon acts as agent on behalf of CIBC Mellon clients, which totaled $60 billion at Dec. 31, 2019, $66 billion at Sept. 30, 2019, $64 billion at June 30, 2019, $62 billion at March 31, 2019 and $58 billion at Dec.31, 2018. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT BUSINESS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment management fees (a) | $ | 831 | $ | 826 | $ | 827 | $ | 806 | $ | 826 | 1 | % | 1 | % | $ | 3,290 | $ | 3,488 | (6 | )% | ||||||||||
Performance fees | 48 | 2 | 2 | 31 | 54 | N/M | (11 | ) | 83 | 144 | (42 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment management and performance fees (b) | 879 | 828 | 829 | 837 | 880 | 6 | — | 3,373 | 3,632 | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Distribution and servicing | 44 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 45 | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | 178 | 190 | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other (a) | (4 | ) | (40 | ) | (23 | ) | (18 | ) | (35 | ) | N/M | N/M | (85 | ) | (41 | ) | N/M | |||||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue (a) | 919 | 833 | 850 | 864 | 890 | 10 | 3 | 3,466 | 3,781 | (8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue | 56 | 57 | 67 | 75 | 73 | (2 | ) | (23 | ) | 255 | 303 | (16 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 975 | 890 | 917 | 939 | 963 | 10 | 1 | 3,721 | 4,084 | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | — | — | (2 | ) | 1 | 1 | N/M | N/M | (1 | ) | 3 | N/M | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest expense (ex. amortization of intangible assets) | 721 | 580 | 645 | 660 | 702 | 24 | 3 | 2,606 | 2,767 | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 13 | (10 | ) | (31 | ) | 37 | 51 | (27 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense | 730 | 590 | 654 | 669 | 715 | 24 | 2 | 2,643 | 2,818 | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before taxes | $ | 245 | $ | 300 | $ | 265 | $ | 269 | $ | 247 | (18 | )% | (1 | )% | $ | 1,079 | $ | 1,263 | (15 | )% | ||||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin | 25 | % | 34 | % | 29 | % | 29 | % | 26 | % | 29 | % | 31 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted pre-tax operating margin – Non-GAAP (c) | 28 | % | 38 | % | 32 | % | 32 | % | 29 | % | 32 | % | 34 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenue by line of business: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset Management | $ | 688 | $ | 605 | $ | 618 | $ | 637 | $ | 660 | 14 | % | 4 | % | $ | 2,548 | $ | 2,836 | (10 | )% | ||||||||||
Wealth Management | 287 | 285 | 299 | 302 | 303 | 1 | (5 | ) | 1,173 | 1,248 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue by line of business | $ | 975 | $ | 890 | $ | 917 | $ | 939 | $ | 963 | 10 | % | 1 | % | $ | 3,721 | $ | 4,084 | (9 | )% | ||||||||||
Average loans | $ | 16,505 | $ | 16,260 | $ | 16,322 | $ | 16,403 | $ | 16,485 | 2 | % | — | % | $ | 16,372 | $ | 16,774 | (2 | )% | ||||||||||
Average assets | $ | 30,615 | $ | 30,326 | $ | 30,709 | $ | 31,857 | $ | 31,043 | 1 | % | (1 | )% | $ | 30,697 | $ | 31,446 | (2 | )% | ||||||||||
Average deposits | $ | 15,195 | $ | 14,083 | $ | 14,615 | $ | 15,815 | $ | 14,893 | 8 | % | 2 | % | $ | 14,923 | $ | 14,291 | 4 | % | ||||||||||
(a) Total fee and other revenue includes the impact of the consolidated investment management funds, net of noncontrolling interests. Additionally, other revenue includes asset servicing fees, treasury services fees, foreign exchange and other trading revenue and investment and other income. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) On a constant currency basis (Non-GAAP), investment management and performance fees were essentially unchanged compared with 4Q18. See "Supplemental Information - Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16 for the reconciliation of this Non-GAAP measure. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Net of distribution and servicing expense. See "Supplemental Information - Explanation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16 for the reconciliation of this Non-GAAP measure. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
N/M - Not meaningful. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AUM BY PRODUCT, AUM FLOWS AND WEALTH MANAGEMENT CLIENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4Q19 vs. | FY19 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in billions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | 3Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | FY18 | ||||||||||||||||||||
AUM by product type (a)(b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | $ | 154 | $ | 147 | $ | 152 | $ | 149 | $ | 135 | 5 | % | 14 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Fixed income | 224 | 211 | 209 | 208 | 200 | 6 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Index | 339 | 321 | 322 | 333 | 301 | 6 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Liability-driven investments | 728 | 742 | 709 | 709 | 659 | (2 | ) | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-asset and alternative investments | 192 | 182 | 184 | 178 | 167 | 5 | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash | 273 | 278 | 267 | 264 | 260 | (2 | ) | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total AUM by product type | $ | 1,910 | $ | 1,881 | $ | 1,843 | $ | 1,841 | $ | 1,722 | 2 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Changes in AUM (a)(b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance of AUM | $ | 1,881 | $ | 1,843 | $ | 1,841 | $ | 1,722 | $ | 1,828 | $ | 1,722 | $ | 1,893 | ||||||||||||||||
Net inflows (outflows): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term strategies: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | (6 | ) | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | (4 | ) | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Fixed income | 5 | 2 | (4 | ) | 3 | (1 | ) | 6 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Liability-driven investments | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | 1 | 5 | 14 | (1 | ) | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-asset and alternative investments | 3 | (1 | ) | 1 | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total long-term active strategies (outflows) inflows | (1 | ) | (7 | ) | (4 | ) | — | 3 | (12 | ) | 30 | |||||||||||||||||||
Index | (5 | ) | (3 | ) | (22 | ) | (2 | ) | (11 | ) | (32 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total long-term strategies (outflows) | (6 | ) | (10 | ) | (26 | ) | (2 | ) | (8 | ) | (44 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term strategies: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash | (7 | ) | 11 | 2 | 2 | (10 | ) | 8 | (35 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total net (outflows) inflows | (13 | ) | 1 | (24 | ) | — | (18 | ) | (36 | ) | (39 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Net market impact | (20 | ) | 66 | 42 | 103 | (69 | ) | 191 | (48 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net currency impact | 62 | (29 | ) | (16 | ) | 16 | (19 | ) | 33 | (53 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Divestiture/Other | — | — | — | — | — | — | (31 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance of AUM | $ | 1,910 | $ | 1,881 | $ | 1,843 | $ | 1,841 | $ | 1,722 | 2 | % | 11 | % | $ | 1,910 | $ | 1,722 | 11 | % | ||||||||||
Wealth Management client assets (a)(c) | $ | 266 | $ | 259 | $ | 257 | $ | 253 | $ | 239 | 3 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
(a) Dec. 31, 2019 information is preliminary. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Excludes securities lending cash management assets and assets managed in the Investment Services business. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Includes AUM and AUC/A in the Wealth Management business. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
OTHER SEGMENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | |||||||||||||||
Fee revenue | $ | 836 | $ | 5 | $ | 34 | $ | 29 | $ | 29 | $ | 904 | $ | 133 | ||||||||
Net securities (losses) gains | (23 | ) | (1 | ) | 7 | 1 | — | (16 | ) | (48 | ) | |||||||||||
Total fee and other revenue | 813 | 4 | 41 | 30 | 29 | 888 | 85 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest (expense) | (10 | ) | (80 | ) | (40 | ) | (30 | ) | (15 | ) | (160 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||||||
Total revenue (loss) | 803 | (76 | ) | 1 | — | 14 | 728 | 21 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | (8 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||||||
Noninterest expense | 73 | 35 | 39 | 61 | 160 | 208 | 334 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before taxes | $ | 733 | $ | (110 | ) | $ | (36 | ) | $ | (59 | ) | $ | (139 | ) | $ | 528 | $ | (298 | ) | |||
Average loans and leases | $ | 1,974 | $ | 1,817 | $ | 1,764 | $ | 1,784 | $ | 1,809 | $ | 1,836 | $ | 2,105 | ||||||||
Average assets | $ | 45,770 | $ | 50,569 | $ | 47,036 | $ | 48,417 | $ | 44,964 | $ | 48,123 | $ | 49,581 | ||||||||
13
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | Sept. 30, 2019 | 4Q19 change in unrealized gain (loss) | Dec. 31, 2019 | Fair value as a % of amortized cost (a) | Unrealized gain (loss) | Ratings (b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost | Fair value | AAA/ AA- | A+/ A- | BBB+/ BBB- | BB+ and lower | Not rated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agency RMBS | $ | 53,254 | $ | 24 | $ | 54,379 | $ | 54,646 | 100 | % | $ | 267 | 100 | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | — | % | ||||||||
U.S. Treasury | 18,541 | 24 | 18,797 | 18,865 | 100 | 68 | 100 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Sovereign debt/sovereign guaranteed | 13,932 | (65 | ) | 13,304 | 13,404 | 101 | 100 | 74 | 5 | 20 | 1 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Agency commercial MBS | 10,598 | (41 | ) | 10,557 | 10,613 | 101 | 56 | 100 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign covered bonds | 3,670 | (11 | ) | 4,268 | 4,276 | 100 | 8 | 100 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
CLOs | 3,868 | (1 | ) | 4,078 | 4,063 | 100 | (15 | ) | 99 | — | — | 1 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Supranational | 4,113 | (26 | ) | 3,724 | 3,734 | 100 | 10 | 100 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government agencies | 3,344 | (16 | ) | 2,913 | 2,933 | 101 | 20 | 100 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign government agencies | 2,183 | (5 | ) | 2,638 | 2,641 | 100 | 3 | 95 | 5 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-agency commercial MBS | 2,250 | (12 | ) | 2,134 | 2,165 | 101 | 31 | 98 | 2 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Other asset-backed securities | 2,484 | (5 | ) | 2,141 | 2,143 | 100 | 2 | 100 | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-agency RMBS (c) | 1,301 | (14 | ) | 1,118 | 1,316 | 118 | 198 | 26 | 11 | 3 | 37 | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||
State and political subdivisions | 1,200 | 2 | 1,034 | 1,061 | 103 | 27 | 77 | 22 | — | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds | 879 | — | 832 | 853 | 103 | 21 | 17 | 68 | 15 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | 74 | (3 | ) | 1 | 1 | 100 | — | — | — | — | — | 100 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total investment securities | $ | 121,691 | (d) | $ | (149 | ) | $ | 121,918 | $ | 122,714 | (d) | 101 | % | $ | 796 | (d)(e) | 95 | % | 2 | % | 2 | % | 1 | % | — | % | ||||
(a) Amortized cost reflects historical impairments. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Represents ratings by S&P, or the equivalent. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(c) Includes RMBS that were included in the former Grantor Trust of $689 million at Sept. 30, 2019 and $640 million at Dec. 31, 2019. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(d) Includes net unrealized losses on derivatives hedging securities available-for-sale of $963 million at Sept. 30, 2019 and $641 million at Dec. 31, 2019. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(e) Includes unrealized gains of $474 million at Dec. 31, 2019 related to available-for-sale securities, net of hedges. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND NONPERFORMING ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | Dec. 31 | Sept. 30 | June 30 | March 31 | Dec. 31 | |||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses - beginning of period: | ||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses | $ | 127 | $ | 146 | $ | 146 | $ | 146 | $ | 140 | ||||||||
Allowance for lending-related commitments | 97 | 95 | 102 | 106 | 111 | |||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses - beginning of period | $ | 224 | $ | 241 | $ | 248 | $ | 252 | $ | 251 | ||||||||
Net (charge-offs) recoveries: | ||||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (11 | ) | — | |||||||||
Recoveries | 1 | — | 2 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||
Total net (charge-offs) recoveries | — | (1 | ) | 1 | (11 | ) | 1 | |||||||||||
Provision for credit losses | (8 | ) | (16 | ) | (8 | ) | 7 | — | ||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses - end of period | $ | 216 | $ | 224 | $ | 241 | $ | 248 | $ | 252 | ||||||||
Allowance for credit losses - end of period: | ||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses | $ | 122 | $ | 127 | $ | 146 | $ | 146 | $ | 146 | ||||||||
Allowance for lending-related commitments | 94 | 97 | 95 | 102 | 106 | |||||||||||||
Allowance for credit losses - end of period | $ | 216 | $ | 224 | $ | 241 | $ | 248 | $ | 252 | ||||||||
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans | 0.22 | % | 0.23 | % | 0.28 | % | 0.27 | % | 0.26 | % | ||||||||
Nonperforming assets | $ | 89 | $ | 88 | $ | 186 | (a) | $ | 174 | (a) | $ | 79 | ||||||
(a) Includes nonperforming loans to a California utility company that filed for bankruptcy that were sold in 3Q19. | ||||||||||||||||||
15
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – EXPLANATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | ||||||||||||||||||||||
BNY Mellon has included in this Financial Supplement certain Non-GAAP financial measures on a tangible basis as a supplement to GAAP information, which exclude goodwill and intangible assets, net of deferred tax liabilities. BNY Mellon believes that the return on tangible common equity is additional useful information for investors because it presents a measure of those assets that can generate income, and the tangible book value per common share is additional useful information because it presents the level of tangible assets in relation to shares of common stock outstanding. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest revenue, on a fully taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis – Non-GAAP and net interest margin (FTE) – Non-GAAP and other FTE measures include the tax equivalent adjustments on tax-exempt income which allows for the comparison of amounts arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practice. The adjustment to an FTE basis has no impact on net income. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
BNY Mellon has also included the operating margin for the Investment Management business net of distribution and servicing expense that was passed to third parties who distribute or service our managed funds. BNY Mellon believes that this measure is useful when evaluating the performance of the Investment Management business relative to industry competitors. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The presentation of the growth rates of investment management and performance fees on a constant currency basis permits investors to assess the significance of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Growth rates on a constant currency basis were determined by applying the current period foreign currency exchange rates to the prior period revenue. BNY Mellon believes that this presentation, as a supplement to GAAP information, gives investors a clearer picture of the related revenue results without the variability caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Certain immaterial reclassifications/revisions have been made to prior periods to place them on a basis comparable with the current period's presentation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
In businesses where average deposits are greater than average loans, average assets include an allocation of investment securities equal to the difference. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Quarterly return on common and tangible common equity ratios are annualized. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on common equity and tangible common equity reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | |||||||||||||||
Net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation – GAAP | $ | 1,391 | $ | 1,002 | $ | 969 | $ | 910 | $ | 832 | $ | 4,272 | $ | 4,097 | ||||||||
Add: Amortization of intangible assets | 28 | 30 | 30 | 29 | 35 | 117 | 180 | |||||||||||||||
Less: Tax impact of amortization of intangible assets | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 28 | 42 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, excluding amortization of intangible assets – Non-GAAP | $ | 1,412 | $ | 1,025 | $ | 992 | $ | 932 | $ | 859 | $ | 4,361 | $ | 4,235 | ||||||||
Average common shareholders’ equity | $ | 37,842 | $ | 37,597 | $ | 37,487 | $ | 37,086 | $ | 37,886 | $ | 37,505 | $ | 37,818 | ||||||||
Less: Average goodwill | 17,332 | 17,267 | 17,343 | 17,376 | 17,358 | 17,329 | 17,458 | |||||||||||||||
Average intangible assets | 3,119 | 3,141 | 3,178 | 3,209 | 3,239 | 3,162 | 3,314 | |||||||||||||||
Add: Deferred tax liability – tax deductible goodwill | 1,098 | 1,103 | 1,094 | 1,083 | 1,072 | 1,098 | 1,072 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax liability – intangible assets | 670 | 679 | 687 | 690 | 692 | 670 | 692 | |||||||||||||||
Average tangible common shareholders’ equity – Non-GAAP | $ | 19,159 | $ | 18,971 | $ | 18,747 | $ | 18,274 | $ | 19,053 | $ | 18,782 | $ | 18,810 | ||||||||
Return on common equity – GAAP | 14.6 | % | 10.6 | % | 10.4 | % | 10.0 | % | 8.7 | % | 11.4 | % | 10.8 | % | ||||||||
Return on tangible common equity – Non-GAAP | 29.3 | % | 21.4 | % | 21.2 | % | 20.7 | % | 17.9 | % | 23.2 | % | 22.5 | % | ||||||||
16
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – EXPLANATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | ||||||||||||||||
Book value and tangible book value per common share reconciliation | 2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except common shares) | Dec. 31 | Sept. 30 | June 30 | March 31 | Dec. 31 | |||||||||||
BNY Mellon shareholders’ equity at period end – GAAP | $ | 41,483 | $ | 41,120 | $ | 41,533 | $ | 41,225 | $ | 40,638 | ||||||
Less: Preferred stock | 3,542 | 3,542 | 3,542 | 3,542 | 3,542 | |||||||||||
BNY Mellon common shareholders’ equity at period end – GAAP | 37,941 | 37,578 | 37,991 | 37,683 | 37,096 | |||||||||||
Less: Goodwill | 17,386 | 17,248 | 17,337 | 17,367 | 17,350 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets | 3,107 | 3,124 | 3,160 | 3,193 | 3,220 | |||||||||||
Add: Deferred tax liability – tax deductible goodwill | 1,098 | 1,103 | 1,094 | 1,083 | 1,072 | |||||||||||
Deferred tax liability – intangible assets | 670 | 679 | 687 | 690 | 692 | |||||||||||
BNY Mellon tangible common shareholders’ equity at period end – Non-GAAP | $ | 19,216 | $ | 18,988 | $ | 19,275 | $ | 18,896 | $ | 18,290 | ||||||
Period-end common shares outstanding (in thousands) | 900,683 | 922,199 | 942,662 | 957,517 | 960,426 | |||||||||||
Book value per common share – GAAP | $ | 42.12 | $ | 40.75 | $ | 40.30 | $ | 39.36 | $ | 38.63 | ||||||
Tangible book value per common share – Non-GAAP | $ | 21.33 | $ | 20.59 | $ | 20.45 | $ | 19.74 | $ | 19.04 | ||||||
Net interest margin reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | |||||||||||
Net interest revenue – GAAP | $ | 815 | $ | 730 | $ | 802 | $ | 841 | $ | 885 | ||||||
Add: Tax equivalent adjustment | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||
Net interest revenue (FTE) – Non-GAAP | $ | 817 | $ | 733 | $ | 806 | $ | 845 | $ | 889 | ||||||
Average interest-earning assets | $ | 297,987 | $ | 294,154 | $ | 287,417 | $ | 282,185 | $ | 285,706 | ||||||
Net interest margin – GAAP (a) | 1.09 | % | 0.99 | % | 1.12 | % | 1.20 | % | 1.24 | % | ||||||
Net interest margin (FTE) – Non-GAAP (a) | 1.09 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.12 | % | 1.20 | % | 1.24 | % | ||||||
(a) Net interest margin is annualized. | ||||||||||||||||
17
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – EXPLANATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin reconciliation - Investment Management business | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 3Q19 | 2Q19 | 1Q19 | 4Q18 | FY19 | FY18 | |||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes – GAAP | $ | 245 | $ | 300 | $ | 265 | $ | 269 | $ | 247 | $ | 1,079 | $ | 1,263 | ||||||||
Total revenue – GAAP | $ | 975 | $ | 890 | $ | 917 | $ | 939 | $ | 963 | $ | 3,721 | $ | 4,084 | ||||||||
Less: Distribution and servicing expense | 93 | 98 | 94 | 91 | 95 | 376 | 407 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted total revenue, net of distribution and servicing expense – Non-GAAP | $ | 882 | $ | 792 | $ | 823 | $ | 848 | $ | 868 | $ | 3,345 | $ | 3,677 | ||||||||
Pre-tax operating margin – GAAP (a) | 25 | % | 34 | % | 29 | % | 29 | % | 26 | % | 29 | % | 31 | % | ||||||||
Adjusted pre-tax operating margin, net of distribution and servicing expense – Non-GAAP (a) | 28 | % | 38 | % | 32 | % | 32 | % | 29 | % | 32 | % | 34 | % | ||||||||
(a) Income before income taxes divided by total revenue. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Constant currency reconciliations | 4Q19 vs. | |||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions) | 4Q19 | 4Q18 | 4Q18 | |||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment management and performance fees – GAAP | $ | 883 | $ | 884 | — | % | ||||||||||||||||
Impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted investment management and performance fees – Non-GAAP | $ | 883 | $ | 884 | — | % | ||||||||||||||||
Investment Management business: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment management and performance fees – GAAP | $ | 879 | $ | 880 | — | % | ||||||||||||||||
Impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted investment management and performance fees – Non-GAAP | $ | 879 | $ | 880 | — | % | ||||||||||||||||
18
Fourth Quarter 2019 Financial Highlights January 16, 2020
4Q19 Financial Results Profits Returns Balance Sheet › Net Income: $1,391 million › ROE: 14.6% › CET1: 11.5% (a) › Includes $460 million of notable items › ROTCE: 29.3% › SLR: 6.1% › Diluted EPS: $1.52 › Returned $1.3 billion to shareholders › Includes $0.50 of notable items Pre-tax Income Total Revenue ($ million) ($ million) 79% 42% 3,040 › Investment Services revenue impacted 75 by lower net interest and foreign 1,822 70 65 3,044 (2)% exchange revenue; fees up 60 1,287 55 Services 50 Investment › Investment Management revenue 1,020 45 2,991 40 primarily reflects higher market values 35 38% 30 33% 25 20 › Good expense control 25% 15 10 963 5 › Strong capital returns 4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 890 1% Pre-tax operating margin Investment (a) Management 975 Ex notable items 4Q18 4Q19 PTI ($m) 1,289 1,218 4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 Op Margin 32% 31% (a) Represents a non-GAAP measure. See page 16 in the Appendix for corresponding reconciliation of notable items and page 18 for corresponding reconciliation of ROTCE. 22 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
2019 Financial Highlights – non-GAAP (a) Adjusted revenue of $15.7bn despite interest rate headwinds Operating EPS Operating margin (a) (a) $ 4.02 32 % Net interest revenue down reflecting deposit mix shift and lower interest rates Expenses down AUC/A (a) Investment servicing fees stable, ~50% of total revenue (1) % $ 37.1 trillion; +12 % Expense discipline with higher technology investment Payout ratio Capital generated over 100 % over $5bn Strong capital generation while investing for the future (a) Represents a non-GAAP Measure. See page 17 in the Appendix for corresponding reconciliation. 33 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
4Q19 Financial Highlights ($ millions, except per share data) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 Total revenue $4,778 24% 19% Fee revenue 3,971 27 26 Net interest revenue 815 12 (8) Provision for credit losses (8) N/M N/M Noninterest expense 2,964 14 (1) Income before income taxes 1,822 42 79 Net income applicable to common shareholders $1,391 39% 67% Earnings per common share $1.52 42% 81% Operating leverage (a) 931 bps 2,001 bps Pre-tax operating margin 38% 485 bps 1,272 bps Return on common equity 14.6% 402 bps 588 bps Return on tangible common equity (b) 29.3% 785 bps 1,141 bps (c) Notable items › 4Q19 includes gain from the sale of an equity investment, partially offset by Increase / (decrease) Revenue Expense EPS severance, net securities losses and litigation 4Q19 790 186 $0.50 › 3Q19 includes a lease-related impairment negatively impacting net interest revenue and a net reduction of reserves for tax-related exposure of certain investment 3Q19 (70) (74) $0.01 management funds benefiting expenses 4Q18 - 269 ($0.16) › 4Q18 includes severance, real estate and litigation, partially offset by adjustments to estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes Note: See page 15 in the Appendix for corresponding footnotes. N/M - not meaningful; bps - basis points 44 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
2019 Financial Highlights ($ millions, except per share data) 2019 2018 Total revenue $16,462 - % Fee revenue 13,236 3 Net interest revenue 3,188 (12) Provision for credit losses (25) N/M Noninterest expense 10,900 (3) Income before income taxes 5,587 8 Net income applicable to common shareholders $4,272 4% Earnings per common share $4.51 12% Operating leverage (a) 320 bps Pre-tax operating margin 34% 227 bps Return on common equity 11.4% 56 bps Return on tangible common equity (b) 23.2% 71 bps (c) Notable items › 2019 includes gain from the sale of an equity investment and a net reduction of Increase / (decrease) Revenue Expense EPS reserves for tax-related exposure of certain investment management funds, partially 2019 720 113 $0.49 offset by severance, a lease-related impairment, securities losses from a portfolio rebalance and litigation expenses 2018 (13) 343 ($0.17) › 2018 includes severance, real estate consolidation, litigation expenses, and adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes Note: See page 15 in the Appendix for corresponding footnotes. N/M - not meaningful; bps - basis points 55 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Capital and Liquidity 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 Consolidated regulatory capital ratios: (a) Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio 11.5% 11.1% 10.7% Tier 1 capital ratio 13.6 13.2 12.8 Total capital ratio 14.4 14.0 13.6 Tier 1 leverage ratio 6.6 6.5 6.6 Supplementary leverage ratio (“SLR”) 6.1 6.0 6.0 Average liquidity coverage ratio (“LCR”) 120% 117% 118% Book value per common share $42.12 $40.75 $38.63 Tangible book value per common share – non-GAAP (b) $21.33 $20.59 $19.04 Cash dividends per common share $0.31 $0.31 $0.28 Common shares outstanding (thousands) 900,683 922,199 960,426 Note: See page 15 in the Appendix for corresponding footnotes. 66 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Balance Sheet ($ billions unless otherwise noted) Average Interest-Earning Assets Average Deposits +4% +1% +5% 294 298 +2% › Higher net interest revenue sequentially, excluding 3Q19 286 (a) impairment 232 51 53 226 › interest and noninterest-bearing deposits up 54 (a) 221 2.72% › loans and securities up (a) › NIM stable, excluding 3Q19 impairment, as positive 2.60% 2.63% 2.30% balance sheet mix offset the impact of lower interest rates 127 129 162 177 182 124 0.98% 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 0.86% 0.73% Net interest revenue ($m) 815 12% (8)% (a) excluding impairment 2% 107 116 116 59 Net interest margin 1.09% 10 bps (15) bps 49 50 (a) excluding impairment - bps (a) Represents a non-GAAP measure; 3Q19 NIR was $730 million ($800 million, excluding a $70 million 4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 4Q18 3Q19 4Q19 lease-related impairment), which impacted NIM and interest-earning asset yields by 9-10 bps. Total interest-earning assets average rate Interest-bearing deposits rate Loans Interest-bearing deposits Securities Noninterest-bearing deposits Cash/Reverse Repo Note: May not foot due to rounding. bps – basis points 77 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Yield Curve Net Interest Revenue 10/17/19 1/10/20 2.2% 2.0% 1.8% 1.6% 1.4% 1m 3m 12m 2Y 5Y 10Y Drivers of Sequential NIR Change ($ millions) USD LIBOR US Treasury 815 70 800 730 3Q19 + Lease-related 3Q19 excluding + Average + Average IB + Lower − Lower interest- 4Q19 impairment impairment(a) NIB deposit deposit funding earning asset balances up balances up costs yields ~$0.6bn by $5bn + Higher earning assets (a) Represents a non-GAAP measure. See page 7 for additional information. 88 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Noninterest Expense ($ millions) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 › Noninterest expense down 1% year-over-year, or Staff $1,639 11% 2% up 2% excluding notable items(a) Professional, legal and other purchased 367 16 (4) services – increase primarily reflects continued investments in technology Software and equipment 326 6 9 Net occupancy 151 9 (23) › Technology expenses are included in staff, Sub-custodian and clearing 119 7 3 professional, legal and other purchased services and software and equipment Distribution and servicing 92 (5) (3) Business development 65 38 2 › Both year-over-year and sequential growth rates Bank assessment charges 32 3 45 are impacted by notable items Amortization of intangible assets 28 (7) (20) Other 145 N/M (17) Total noninterest expense $2,964 14% (1)% (a) Represents a non-GAAP measure. See page 16 in the Appendix for corresponding reconciliation. N/M - not meaningful 99 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Investment Services Financial Highlights ($ millions unless otherwise noted) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 › Asset Servicing down 3% year-over-year on lower net Total revenue by line of business: interest revenue and foreign exchange revenue, partially Asset Servicing $1,397 (1)% (3)% Pershing 570 - 2 offset by the impact of higher equity markets Issuer Services 415 (11) (6) Treasury Services 329 5 - › Pershing up 2% on growth in client assets and accounts, Clearance and Collateral Management 280 (4) 1 partially offset by lower net interest revenue Total revenue 2,991 (2) (2) Provision for credit losses (5) N/M N/M › Issuer Services down 6% on lower Depositary Receipts Noninterest expense 2,161 10 2 revenue, partially offset by higher client activity in Income before taxes $835 (24)% (9)% Corporate Trust Pre-tax operating margin 28% (805) bps (242) bps › Treasury Services largely flat on higher payment fees offset by lower net interest revenue Key Metrics › Clearance and Collateral Management up 1% on growth Foreign exchange and other trading revenue $151 (6)% (7)% Securities lending revenue 40 3 (7) in collateral management and clearance volumes, which were mostly offset by lower net interest revenue Average loans 34,238 5 (4) Average deposits 215,388 4 6 › AUC/A of $37.1 trillion up 12% primarily reflecting higher AUC/A at period end (tr) (a) 37.1 4 12 market values and client inflows (b) Market value of securities on loan at period end (bn) $378 4% 1% Pershing Average active clearing accounts (U.S. platform) (thousands) 6,340 1 4 Clearance and Collateral Management Average tri-party collateral mgmt. balances (tr) $3.6 -% 12% Note: See page 15 in the Appendix for corresponding footnotes. N/M - not meaningful; bps - basis points 1010 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Investment Services - Revenue Drivers ($ millions) (3)% +2% (6)% - % +1% 1,435 570 441 329 280 1,397 558 415 328 278 4Q18 4Q19 4Q18 4Q19 4Q18 4Q19 4Q18 4Q19 4Q18 4Q19 Asset Servicing Pershing Issuer Services Treasury Services Clearance and Collateral + AUC/A + Client assets and + Corporate Trust new + Payment volumes + New business from new + Equity markets accounts from new business and + Interest-bearing and existing clients and existing clients volumes - Net interest revenue deposits + Average tri-party balances + Equity markets - Depositary Receipts - FX volatility - Noninterest-bearing + U.S. government securities - Margin loans and corporate actions deposits clearance volumes and volumes interest rates - Net interest revenue - Noninterest-bearing - Net interest revenue deposits - Loan volumes 1111 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Investment Management Financial Highlights ($ millions unless otherwise noted) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 › Asset Management revenue up 4% year-over-year Total revenue by line of business: Asset Management $688 14% 4% on higher market values and the impact of hedging Wealth Management 287 1 (5) activities, partially offset by cumulative AUM Total revenue 975 10 1 outflows since 4Q18 Provision for credit losses - N/M N/M Noninterest expense 730 24 2 › Wealth Management revenue down 5% primarily Income before taxes $245 (18)% (1)% due to lower net interest revenue, partially offset by Pre-tax operating margin 25% (844) bps (48) bps higher market values Adjusted pre-tax operating margin – non-GAAP (a) 28% (997) bps (65) bps › Noninterest expense up 2% primarily reflecting Key Metrics higher staff expense Average loans $16,505 2% -% Average deposits 15,195 8 2 › AUM of $1.9 trillion up 11% primarily reflecting Wealth Management client assets (bn) (b) $266 3% 11% higher market values and the favorable impact of a weaker U.S. dollar, partially offset by net outflows Changes in AUM (bn) (c) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 Beginning balance $1,881 $1,843 $1,828 Equity (6) (4) (8) Fixed income 5 2 (1) Liability-driven investments (3) (4) 14 Multi-asset and alternatives 3 (1) (2) Index (5) (3) (11) Cash (7) 11 (10) Total net (outflows) inflows (13) 1 (18) Net market impact (20) 66 (69) Net currency impact 62 (29) (19) Ending balance $1,910 $1,881 $1,722 Note: See page 15 in the Appendix for corresponding footnotes. N/M - not meaningful; bps - basis points 1212 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Other Segment ($($ millions) millions) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 › Total revenue increased primarily reflecting the gain $836 $5 $29 Fee revenue on sale of an equity investment Net securities (losses) (23) (1) - Total fee and other revenue 813 4 29 › Net interest expense decreased sequentially Net interest (expense) (10) (80) (15) primarily reflecting the lease-related impairment of Total revenue (loss) 803 (76) 14 $70 million recorded in 3Q19 Provision for credit losses (3) (1) (7) › Noninterest expense decreased year-over-year Noninterest expense 73 35 160 primarily reflecting expenses associated with Income (loss) before taxes $733 $(110) $(139) relocating our corporate headquarters recorded in 4Q18 and lower severance expense 1313 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Appendix
Footnotes 4Q19 Financial Highlights - Page 4 (a) Operating leverage is the rate of increase (decrease) in total revenue less the rate of increase (decrease) in total noninterest expense. (b) Quarterly returns are annualized. See page 18 for corresponding reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure. (c) Represents a non-GAAP measure. See page 16 in the Appendix for corresponding reconciliation. 2019 Financial Highlights - Page 5 (a) Operating leverage is the rate of increase (decrease) in total revenue less the rate of increase (decrease) in total noninterest expense. (b) Represents a non-GAAP measure. See page 18 in the Appendix for corresponding reconciliation. (c) Represents a non-GAAP measure. See page 17 in the Appendix for corresponding reconciliation. Capital and Liquidity, Page 6 (a) Regulatory capital ratios for Dec. 31, 2019 are preliminary. For our CET1, Tier 1 capital and Total capital ratios, our effective capital ratios under the U.S. capital rules are the lower of the ratios as calculated under the Standardized and Advanced Approaches, which for the periods included was the Advanced Approaches. (b) Tangible book value per common share – non-GAAP – excludes goodwill and intangible assets, net of deferred tax liabilities. See page 18 for corresponding reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure. Investment Services, Page 10 (a) Current period is preliminary. Includes the AUC/A of CIBC Mellon Global Securities Services Company (“CIBC Mellon”), a joint venture with the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, of $1.5 trillion at Dec. 31, 2019, $1.4 trillion at Sept. 30, 2019 and $1.2 trillion at Dec. 31, 2018. (b) Represents the total amount of securities on loan in our agency securities lending program managed by the Investment Services business. Excludes securities for which BNY Mellon acts as agent on behalf of CIBC Mellon clients, which totaled $60 billion at Dec. 31, 2019, $66 billion at Sept. 30, 2019 and $58 billion at Dec. 31, 2018. Investment Management, Page 12 (a) Net of distribution and servicing expense. See page 19 for corresponding reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure. (b) Current period is preliminary. Includes AUM and AUC/A in the Wealth Management business. (c) Current period is preliminary. Excludes securities lending cash management assets and assets managed in the Investment Services business. 1515 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Fourth Quarter Results – Impact of Notable Items 4Q19 4Q18 4Q19 vs 4Q18 Results - Notable Results – Results – Notable Results – GAAP non- ($ in millions, except per share data unless otherwise noted) GAAP items(a) non-GAAP GAAP items(b) non-GAAP GAAP Fee revenue $3,971 $815 $3,156 $3,146 $— $3,146 26% —% Net securities (losses) (25) (25) — — — — N/M N/M Total fee and other revenue 3,946 790 3,156 3,146 — 3,146 25 — Income (loss) from consolidated investment management funds 17 — 17 (24) — (24) N/M N/M Net interest revenue 815 — 815 885 — 885 (8) (8) Total revenue 4,778 790 3,988 4,007 — 4,007 19 — Provision for credit losses (8) — (8) — — — N/M N/M Noninterest expense 2,964 186 2,778 2,987 269 2,718 (1) 2 Income (loss) before income taxes 1,822 604 1,218 1,020 (269) 1,289 79 (6) Provision (benefit) for income taxes 373 144 229 150 (114) 264 149 (13) Net income (loss) $1,449 $460 $989 $870 $(155) $1,025 67% (4)% Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders $1,391 $460 $931 $832 $(155) $987 67% (6)% Operating leverage(c) 2,001 bps (268) bps Diluted earnings per common share(d) $1.52 $0.50 $1.01 $0.84 $(0.16) $0.99 81% 2% Average common shares and equivalents outstanding – diluted (in thousands) 914,739 988,650 Pre-tax operating margin 38% 31% 25% 32% Notable Items by Business Segment 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 ($ millions) IS IM Other Total IS IM Other Total IS IM Other Total Fee and other revenue $ — $ — $790 $790 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — Net interest revenue — — — — — — (70) (70) — — — — Total revenue — — 790 790 — — (70) (70) — — — — Total noninterest expense 119 16 51 186 — (74) — (74) 110 28 131 269 Income (loss) before taxes $(119) $(16) $739 $604 $ — $74 $(70) $4 $(110) $(28) $(131) $269 (a) Includes a gain on sale of an equity investment, severance, net securities losses and litigation expense. (b) Includes adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes, severance, expenses associated with consolidating real estate and litigation expense. (c) Operating leverage is the rate of increase (decrease) in total revenue less the rate of increase (decrease) in total noninterest expense. (d) Does not foot due to rounding IS – Investment Services; IM – Investment Management; N/M - not meaningful; bps - basis points 1616 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Full Year Results – Impact of Notable Items FY19 FY18 FY19 vs. FY18 Results - Notable Results – Results – Notable Results – GAAP non- ($ in millions, except per share data unless otherwise noted) GAAP items(a) non-GAAP GAAP items(b) non-GAAP GAAP Fee revenue $13,236 $815 $12,421 $12,842 $(13) $12,855 3% (3)% Net securities (losses) gains (18) (25) 7 (48) — (48) N/M N/M Total fee and other revenue (loss) 13,218 790 12,428 12,794 (13) 12,807 3 (3) Income (loss) from consolidated investment management funds 56 — 56 (13) — (13) N/M N/M Net interest revenue (expense) 3,188 (70) 3,258 3,611 — 3,611 (12) (10) Total revenue (loss) 16,462 720 15,742 16,392 (13) 16,405 — (4) Provision for credit losses (25) — (25) (11) — (11) N/M N/M Noninterest expense 10,900 113 10,787 11,211 343 10,868 (3) (1) Income (loss) before income taxes 5,587 607 4,980 5,192 (356) 5,548 8 (10) Provision (benefit) for income taxes 1,120 140 980 938 (188) 1,126 19 (13) Net income (loss) $4,467 $467 $4,000 $4,254 $(168) $4,422 5% (10)% Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders $4,272 $467 $3,805 $4,097 $(168) $4,265 4% (11)% Operating leverage(c) 320 bps (330) bps Diluted earnings per common share $4.51 $0.49 $4.02 $4.04 $(0.17) $4.21 12% (5)% Average common shares and equivalents outstanding – diluted (in thousands) 943,109 1,007,141 Pre-tax operating margin 34% 32% 32% 34% (a) Includes a gain on sale of an equity investment, severance, net securities losses and litigation expense recorded in 4Q19. Also includes a lease-related impairment and a net reduction of reserves for tax-related exposure of certain investment management funds recorded in 3Q19. (b) Includes adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes, severance, expenses associated with consolidating real estate and litigation expense, each recorded in 4Q18. Also includes expenses associated with consolidating real estate recorded in 2Q18 and adjustments to provisional estimates for U.S. tax legislation and other changes and litigation expense, both recorded in 3Q18. (c) Operating leverage is the rate of increase (decrease) in total revenue less the rate of increase (decrease) in total noninterest expense. N/M - not meaningful; bps - basis points 1717 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Return on Common Equity and Tangible Common Equity Reconciliation ($ millions) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 FY19 FY18 Net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation – $1,391 $1,002 $832 $4,272 $4,097 GAAP Add: Amortization of intangible assets 28 30 35 117 180 Less: Tax impact of amortization of intangible assets 7 7 8 28 42 Adjusted net income applicable to common shareholders of The Bank of New York Mellon $1,412 $1,025 $859 $4,361 $4,235 Corporation, excluding amortization of intangible assets – non-GAAP Average common shareholders’ equity $37,842 $37,597 $37,886 $37,505 $37,818 Less: Average goodwill 17,332 17,267 17,358 17,329 17,458 Average intangible assets 3,119 3,141 3,239 3,162 3,314 Add: Deferred tax liability – tax deductible goodwill 1,098 1,103 1,072 1,098 1,072 Deferred tax liability – intangible assets 670 679 692 670 692 Average tangible common shareholders’ equity – non-GAAP $19,159 $18,971 $19,053 $18,782 $18,810 Return on common equity (annualized) – GAAP 14.6% 10.6% 8.7% 11.4% 10.8% Return on tangible common equity (annualized) – non-GAAP 29.3% 21.4% 17.9% 23.2% 22.5% Book Value and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share Reconciliation ($ millions, except common shares) Dec. 31, 2019 Sept. 30, 2019 Dec. 31, 2018 BNY Mellon shareholders’ equity at period end – GAAP $41,483 $41,120 $40,638 Less: Preferred stock 3,542 3,542 3,542 BNY Mellon common shareholders’ equity at period end – GAAP 37,941 37,578 37,096 Less: Goodwill 17,386 17,248 17,350 Intangible assets 3,107 3,124 3,220 Add: Deferred tax liability – tax deductible goodwill 1,098 1,103 1,072 Deferred tax liability – intangible assets 670 679 692 BNY Mellon tangible common shareholders’ equity at period end – non-GAAP $19,216 $18,988 $18,290 Period-end common shares outstanding (in thousands) 900,683 922,199 960,426 Book value per common share – GAAP $42.12 $40.75 $38.63 Tangible book value per common share – non-GAAP $21.33 $20.59 $19.04 1818 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Pre-tax Operating Margin Reconciliation - Investment Management Business ($ millions) 4Q19 3Q19 4Q18 Income before income taxes – GAAP $245 $300 $247 Total revenue – GAAP $975 $890 $963 Less: Distribution and servicing expense 93 98 95 Adjusted total revenue, net of distribution and servicing expense – non-GAAP $882 $792 $868 Pre-tax operating margin – GAAP (a) 25% 34% 26% Adjusted pre-tax operating margin, net of distribution and servicing expense – non-GAAP (a) 28% 38% 29% (a) Income before income taxes divided by total revenue. 1919 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights
Cautionary Statement A number of statements in our presentations, the accompanying slides and the responses to your questions are “forward-looking statements.” Words such as “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “anticipate,” “likely,” “target,” “expect,” “intend,” “continue,” “seek,” “believe,” “plan,” “goal,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “strategy,” “synergies,” “opportunities,” “trends,” “future” and words of similar meaning signify forward-looking statements. These statements relate to, among other things, The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation’s (the “Corporation”) expectations regarding: capital plans, strategic priorities, financial goals, organic growth, performance, organizational quality and efficiency, investments, including in technology and product development, capabilities, resiliency, revenue, net interest revenue, fees, expenses, cost discipline, sustainable growth, company management, deposits, interest rates and yield curves, securities portfolio, taxes, business opportunities, divestments, volatility, preliminary business metrics and regulatory capital ratios; and statements regarding the Corporation's aspirations, as well as the Corporation’s overall plans, strategies, goals, objectives, expectations, outlooks, estimates, intentions, targets, opportunities and initiatives. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that involve risks and uncertainties and that are subject to change based on various important factors (some of which are beyond the Corporation’s control). Actual outcomes may differ materially from those expressed or implied as a result of the factors described under “Forward Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 (the “2018 Annual Report”) and in other filings of the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Preliminary business metrics and regulatory capital ratios are subject to change, possibly materially, as the Corporation completes its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the full year of 2019. All forward-looking statements speak only as of January 16, 2020, and the Corporation undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after that date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. For additional information regarding the Corporation, please refer to the Corporation's SEC filings available at www.bnymellon.com/investorrelations. Non-GAAP Measures: In this presentation we discuss some non-GAAP measures in detailing the Corporation’s performance, which exclude certain items or otherwise include components that differ from GAAP. We believe these measures are useful to the investment community in analyzing the financial results and trends of ongoing operations. We believe they facilitate comparisons with prior periods and reflect the principal basis on which our management monitors financial performance. Additional disclosures relating to non-GAAP measures are contained in the Corporation’s reports filed with the SEC, including the 2018 Annual Report, and are available at www.bnymellon.com/investorrelations. 2020 FourthFirst QuarterQuarter 2019 2019 – Financial– Financial Highlights Highlights

