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Form 8-K Anaplan, Inc. For: May 28

May 28, 2019 7:42 AM

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 28, 2019

 

 

ANAPLAN, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-38698   27-0897861

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

Anaplan, Inc.

50 Hawthorne Street

San Francisco, CA

  94105
(Address of principal executive office)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (415) 742-8199

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2.):

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock

par value $0.0001

per share

  PLAN  

New York Stock

Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☒

 

 

 


Item 2.02

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 28, 2019, Anaplan, Inc. (the “Company” or “Anaplan”) issued a press release reporting its financial results for the first quarter ended April 30, 2019. The press release is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in this Item 2.02 and the exhibit hereto are “furnished” and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of such section nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

Anaplan has issued a Supplemental Financial Information document. The Supplemental Financial Information is available on Anaplan’s Investor Center website at https://investors.anaplan.com. Anaplan management will hold a public webcast today at 5:30 a.m. Pacific Time that can be accessed on its Investor Center website at https://investors.anaplan.com. During today’s webcast, Anaplan will provide an outlook for its fiscal second quarter ending July 31, 2019 and full fiscal year ending January 31, 2020, including key underlying assumptions. A replay will be available on Anaplan’s Investor Center website at https://investors.anaplan.com shortly following the event’s conclusion. Investors and others should note that Anaplan routinely uses the Investor Center section of its corporate website to announce material information to investors and the marketplace. While not all of the information that Anaplan posts on its corporate website is of a material nature, some information could be deemed to be material. Accordingly, Anaplan encourages investors, the media, and others interested in Anaplan to review the information that it shares on its Investor Center.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in this Item 7.01 is “furnished” and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liability of such section nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

The following exhibits are attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K:

 

Exhibit
No.

    
99.1    Press release, dated May 28, 2019, of Anaplan, Inc.


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended, including all statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this report and, in particular, statements about the Company’s plans, strategies and prospects, estimates of enterprise cloud-market growth, market demand, financial outlook for the Company’s second fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2019 and for the full fiscal year ending January 31, 2020 and the underlying assumptions, competitive position, current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, short- and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs. These statements identify prospective information and may include words such as “expects,” “intends,” “continue,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” “should,” “may,” “will,” or the negative version of these words, variations of these words and comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on information available to the Company as of the date of this report and are based on management’s current views and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are conditioned upon and also involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those anticipated by these forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties, and other factors may be beyond the Company’s control and may pose a risk to the Company’s operating and financial condition. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: we have a limited history of operating at our current scale and under our current strategy, which makes it difficult to predict our future operating results, and we may not achieve our expected operating results in the future; due to our history of net losses, we anticipate increasing our operating expenses in the future, and we do not expect to be profitable for the foreseeable future; our quarterly results may fluctuate significantly and may not fully reflect the underlying performance of our business; because we derive substantially all of our revenue from a single software platform, failure of our Connected Planning solutions in general and our platform in particular to satisfy customer demands or to achieve increased market acceptance would adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and growth prospects; if we are unable to attract new customers, both domestically and internationally, the growth of our revenue will be adversely affected and our business may be harmed; our business depends substantially on our customers renewing their subscriptions and expanding their use of our platform and failure to achieve renewals and expansions may result in a material adverse effect on our business operations; the markets in which we participate are intensely competitive, and if we do not compete effectively, our business and operating results could be adversely affected; if we experience a security incident, our platform may be perceived as not being secure, our reputation may be harmed, customers may reduce the use of or stop using our platform, we may incur significant liabilities, and our business could be materially adversely affected; real or perceived errors, failures, bugs, service outages, or disruptions in our platform could adversely affect our reputation and harm our business; we have experienced rapid growth in recent periods and expect to continue to invest in our growth for the foreseeable future; if we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service, or adequately address competitive challenges; we could incur substantial costs in protecting or defending our intellectual property rights; our global operations and sales to customers outside the United States or with international operations subject us to risks inherent in international operations that can harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition; the uncertainty in and volatility of the broader stock market generally or the stock price of our common stock specifically may result in shareholders not being able to resell their shares at or above the price at which they purchased the shares. Information concerning risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause results to differ materially from the expectations described in this Form 8-K is contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2019 the “Risk Factors” section of which is incorporated into this Form 8-K by reference, and other documents filed


with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company’s views as of any subsequent date and the Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made.

The inclusion of Anaplan’s website address in this Form 8-K is intended to be an inactive textual reference only and not an active hyperlink. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, Anaplan’s website and social media channels are not part of this Form 8-K.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.

 

ANAPLAN, INC.
By:  

/s/ DAVID H. MORTON, JR.

Name:   David H. Morton, Jr.
Title:   Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

Date: May 28, 2019

Exhibit 99.1

Anaplan Announces First Quarter

Fiscal Year 2020 Financial Results

 

   

First Quarter Subscription Revenue grew 45% year-over-year

 

   

Dollar-Based Net Expansion Rate of 123%

SAN FRANCISCO, May 28, 2019 — Anaplan, Inc. (NYSE: PLAN), a pioneer in Connected Planning, today announced financial results for its first quarter ended April 30, 2019.

“We are very pleased to start our fiscal year with strong first quarter results. This is an indication of our continued success with our Connected Planning solution,” said Frank Calderoni, chief executive officer at Anaplan. “Our customers are consistently impressed with the value they receive from the results of deploying Anaplan across their enterprise. We are excited many of them will be showcasing these results at our global Connected Planning Xperience in San Francisco in June.”

First Quarter Fiscal 2020 Financial Results

 

   

Total revenue was $75.8 million, an increase of 47% year-over-year. Subscription revenue was $65.1 million, an increase of 45% year-over-year.

 

   

GAAP operating loss was $37.1 million or 48.9% of total revenue, compared to $25.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 or 49.1% of total revenue. Non-GAAP operating loss was $20.1 million, or 26.5% of total revenue, compared to $23.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, or 45.2% of total revenue.

 

   

GAAP loss per share was $0.30, compared to $1.21 in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Non-GAAP loss per share was $0.16, compared to $0.25 in the first quarter of fiscal 2019.

 

   

Cash and Cash Equivalents were $332.7 million as of April 30, 2019.

Financial Outlook

The Company is providing the following guidance for its second quarter fiscal 2020:

 

   

Total revenue is expected to be between $77.5 and $78.5 million.

 

   

Non-GAAP operating margin is expected to be between negative 25.5% and 26.5%.

The Company is updating its previous guidance provided on February 25, 2019 for full year fiscal 2020:

 

   

Total revenue is now expected to be between $326 and $331 million (was between $310 and $314 million).

 

   

Non-GAAP operating margin is now expected to be between negative 22.5% and 23.5% (was between negative 26% and 27%).

 

1


The section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below contains a description of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release, definitions of our operating metrics and a reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures is contained in the tables below. A reconciliation of non-GAAP measures to corresponding GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable effort due to the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, the costs and expenses that may be incurred in the future and therefore, cannot be reasonably predicted. The effect of these excluded items may be significant.

Recent Highlights

 

   

Anaplan Positioned as a Leader in 2019 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Sales and Operations Planning Systems of Differentiation.

 

   

MUFG Investor Services announces their choice to use Anaplan for clients’ real-time planning processes.

 

   

Anaplan announces CPX 2019 in San Francisco, expected to welcome over 2000 attendees from around the world June 10-12.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

Anaplan will host a conference call for investors on May 28, 2019 at 5:30 a.m. Pacific Time and 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to share the company’s financial results and business highlights. Investors are invited to listen to a live webcast of the conference call by visiting https://investors.anaplan.com. A replay of the webcast will be available for one year. The call can also be accessed live via phone by dialing (877) 823-8690 or, for international callers, (647) 689-4061 with conference ID 6973538. An audio replay will be available shortly after the call and can be accessed by dialing (800) 585-8367 or, for international callers (416) 621-4642. The passcode for the replay is 6973538.

About Anaplan

Anaplan (NYSE: PLAN) is pioneering the category of Connected Planning. Our platform, powered by our proprietary HyperblockTM technology, purpose-built for Connected Planning, enables dynamic, collaborative, and intelligent planning. Large global enterprises use our solution to connect people, data, and plans to enable real-time planning and decision-making in rapidly changing business environments to give our customers a competitive advantage. Based in San Francisco, we have over 20 offices globally, 175 partners, and more than 1,150 customers worldwide.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended, including all statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this press release and, in particular, the quotations from management, financial outlook and earnings guidance, statements about the Company’s plans, strategies and prospects, estimates of enterprise cloud-market growth, market demand, competitive position, current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, short- and long-term business operations and objectives, and financial needs. These statements identify prospective information and may include words such as “expects,” “intends,” “continue,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,”

 

2


“estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” “should,” “may,” “will,” or the negative version of these words, variations of these words and comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on information available to the Company as of the date of this press release and are based on management’s current views and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are conditioned upon and also involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those anticipated by these forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties, and other factors may be beyond the Company’s control and may pose a risk to the Company’s operating and financial condition. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: we have a limited history of operating at our current scale and under our current strategy, which makes it difficult to predict our future operating results, and we may not achieve our expected operating results in the future; due to our history of net losses, we anticipate increasing our operating expenses in the future, and we do not expect to be profitable for the foreseeable future; our quarterly results may fluctuate significantly and may not fully reflect the underlying performance of our business; because we derive substantially all of our revenue from a single software platform, failure of our Connected Planning solutions in general and our platform in particular to satisfy customer demands or to achieve increased market acceptance would adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition, and growth prospects; if we are unable to attract new customers, both domestically and internationally, the growth of our revenue will be adversely affected and our business may be harmed; our business depends substantially on our customers renewing their subscriptions and expanding their use of our platform and failure to achieve renewals and expansions may result in a material adverse effect on our business operations; the markets in which we participate are intensely competitive, and if we do not compete effectively, our business and operating results could be adversely affected; if we experience a security incident, our platform may be perceived as not being secure, our reputation may be harmed, customers may reduce the use of or stop using our platform, we may incur significant liabilities, and our business could be materially adversely affected; real or perceived errors, failures, bugs, service outages, or disruptions in our platform could adversely affect our reputation and harm our business; we have experienced rapid growth in recent periods and expect to continue to invest in our growth for the foreseeable future; if we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service, or adequately address competitive challenges; we could incur substantial costs in protecting or defending our intellectual property rights, and any failure to protect our intellectual property rights could impair our ability to protect our proprietary technology and our brand; our global operations and sales to customers outside the United States or with international operations subject us to risks inherent in international operations that can harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition; the uncertainty in and volatility of the broader stock market generally or the stock price of our common stock specifically may result in stockholders not being able to resell their shares at or above the price at which they purchased shares. Information concerning risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause results to differ materially from the expectations described in this press release is contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2019 , the “Risk Factors” section of which is incorporated into this press release by reference, and other documents filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company’s views as of any subsequent date and the Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, Anaplan’s website and social media channels are not part of this press release.

 

3


Investor Contact:

Edelita Tichepco

[email protected]

Media Contact:

Hannah Cho

[email protected]

 

4


Preliminary Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended April 30,  
     2019     2018  

Revenue:

    

Subscription revenue

   $ 65,085     $ 44,921  

Professional services revenue

     10,745       6,629  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     75,830       51,550  

Cost of revenue:

    

Cost of subscription revenue (1)

     11,091       7,786  

Cost of professional services revenue (1)

     10,486       6,246  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of revenue

     21,577       14,032  

Gross profit

     54,253       37,518  

Operating expenses:

    

Research and development (1)

     15,059       11,691  

Sales and marketing (1)

     56,290       39,305  

General and administrative (1)

     20,013       11,828  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     91,362       62,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (37,109     (25,306

Interest income, net

     1,251       89  

Other expense, net

     (246     (411
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (36,104     (25,628

Provision for income taxes

     (1,087     (553
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (37,191   $ (26,181
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

   $ (0.30   $ (1.21
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

     122,992       21,587  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:

    

Cost of subscription revenue

   $ 491     $ 63  

Cost of professional services revenue

     492       39  

Research and development

     1,836       259  

Sales and marketing

     6,617       885  

General and administrative

     6,866       714  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

   $ 16,302     $ 1,960  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

5


Preliminary Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     As of  
     April 30,
2019
    January 31,
2019
 

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 332,678     $ 326,863  

Accounts receivable, net

     91,830       92,597  

Deferred commissions, current portion

     17,379       15,827  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     12,802       13,377  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     454,689       448,664  

Property and equipment, net

     45,326       43,340  

Deferred commissions, net of current portion

     37,227       35,063  

Operating lease right-of-use asset

     36,567       —    

Other noncurrent assets

     2,174       1,702  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

   $ 575,983     $ 528,769  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 7,538     $ 6,182  

Accrued expenses

     57,230       52,570  

Deferred revenue, current portion

     161,426       149,611  

Operating lease liabilities, current portion

     7,604       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     233,798       208,363  

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

     738       1,232  

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

     32,136       —    

Other noncurrent liabilities

     11,449       11,696  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

     278,121       221,291  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock

     12       12  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (3,302     (3,036

Additional paid-in capital

     681,579       653,738  

Accumulated deficit

     (380,427     (343,236
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     297,862       307,478  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

   $ 575,983     $ 528,769  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6


Preliminary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended April 30,  
     2019     2018  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    

Net loss

   $ (37,191   $ (26,181

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     4,355       2,428  

Amortization of deferred commissions

     4,139       2,534  

Stock-based compensation

     16,302       1,960  

Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets and accretion of operating lease liabilities

     2,442       —    

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

     —         457  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable, net

     278       9,501  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     518       460  

Other noncurrent assets

     (513     (1,158

Deferred commissions

     (8,191     (5,807

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     6,470       824  

Deferred revenue

     12,061       5,086  

Payments for operating lease liabilities

     (2,361     —    

Other noncurrent liabilities

     (209     1,094  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

     (1,900     (8,802

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    

Purchase of property and equipment

     (922     (5,753

Capitalized internal-use software

     (2,161     (1,614
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (3,083     (7,367

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     3,004       1,081  

Proceeds from repayment of promissory notes

     9,280       222  

Principal payments on capital lease obligations

     (1,088     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     11,196       1,303  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (398     (607
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH

     5,815       (15,473

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH - Beginning of period

     326,863       117,026  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH - End of period

   $ 332,678     $ 101,553  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7


Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(In thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended April 30,  
     2019     2018  

Revenue

   $ 75,830     $ 51,550  

GAAP operating loss

   $ (37,109   $ (25,306

Stock-based compensation

     16,302       1,960  

Employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock plans

     682       —    

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     35       53  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP operating loss

   $ (20,090   $ (23,293
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP operating margin %

     -48.9     -49.1

Stock-based compensation %

     21.5     3.8

Employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock plans %

     0.9     0.0

Amortization of acquired intangibles %

     0.0     0.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP operating margin %

     -26.5     -45.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP net loss

   $ (37,191   $ (26,181

Stock-based compensation

     16,302       1,960  

Employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock plans

     682       —    

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     35       53  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net loss

   $ (20,172   $ (24,168
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP net loss per share, basic and diluted

   $ (0.30   $ (1.21

Stock-based compensation

     0.13       0.09  

Employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock plans

     0.01       0.00  

Amortization of acquired intangibles

     0.00       0.00  

Impact of difference in number of GAAP and non-GAAP shares

     (0.00     0.87  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net loss per share

   $ (0.16   $ (0.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares used to compute GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

     122,992       21,587  

Weighted average effect of the assumed conversion of convertible preferred stock from the date of issuance

     —         73,606  

Weighted average effect of the assumed vesting of restricted stock unit from the date of issuance

     —         1,357  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares used to compute Non-GAAP net loss per share

     122,992       96,550  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP net cash used in operating activities

   $ (1,900   $ (8,802

Purchase of property and equipment

     (922     (5,753

Capitalized internal-use software

     (2,161     (1,614
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP free cash flow

   $ (4,983   $ (16,169
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this press release and the accompanying tables contain non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP sales and marketing expense, non-GAAP research and development expense, non-GAAP general and administrative expense, non-GAAP loss from operations, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP net loss per share, and free cash flow. The non-GAAP financial

 

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information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, and is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP measures presented here may be different from similarly-titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies.

We use these non-GAAP measures in conjunction with GAAP measures as part of our overall assessment of our performance, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and quarterly forecasts, to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and to communicate with our board of directors concerning our financial performance. We believe these non-GAAP measures, when viewed collectively with the GAAP measures, may be helpful to investors because they provide consistency and comparability with our past financial performance and facilitate period-to-period comparisons of our operating results.

There are material limitations associated with the use of non-GAAP financial measures since they exclude significant expenses and income that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our financial statements. The definitions of our non-GAAP measures may differ from the definitions used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. In addition, other companies may utilize metrics that are not similar to ours. We compensate for these limitations by analyzing current and future results on a GAAP basis as well as a non-GAAP basis and by providing specific information regarding the GAAP items excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures. Please see the reconciliation tables in this release for the reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP results.

We adjust the following items from one or more of our non-GAAP financial measures:

Stock-based compensation expense. We exclude stock-based compensation expense, which is a non-cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because we believe that excluding this item provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In particular, companies calculate stock-based compensation expense using a variety of valuation methodologies and subjective assumptions.

Employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock plans. We exclude employer payroll tax expense related to employee stock plans, which is a cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures because we believe that excluding this item provides meaningful supplemental information regarding operational performance. In particular, this expense is tied to the exercise or vesting of underlying equity awards and the price of our common stock at the time of exercise or vesting, which may vary from period to period independent of the operating performance of our business.

Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We exclude amortization of acquired intangible assets, which is a non-cash expense, from certain of our non-GAAP financial measures. Our expenses for amortization of intangible assets are inconsistent in amount and frequency because they are significantly affected by the timing, size of acquisitions and the inherent subjective nature of purchase price allocations. We exclude these amortization expenses because we do not believe these expenses have a direct correlation to the operation of our business.

Internal-use software. We include capitalization and the subsequent amortization of internal-use software, which is a non-cash expense, in certain of our non-GAAP financial measures. We capitalize certain costs incurred for the development of computer software for internal use and then amortize those costs over the estimated useful life. Capitalization and amortization of software development costs can vary significantly depending on the timing of products reaching technological feasibility and being made generally available.

 

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Purchase of property and equipment. We include purchase of property and equipment in certain of our non-GAAP financial measures, such as free cash flow. Our management reviews cash flows generated from operations after taking into consideration capital expenditures such as purchase of property and equipment as these expenditures are considered to be a necessary component of ongoing operations.

Operating Metrics

Annual recurring revenue (ARR) is calculated as subscription revenue already booked and in backlog that will be recorded over the next 12 months, assuming any contract expiring in those 12 months is renewed and continues on its existing terms and at its prevailing rate of utilization.

Dollar-based Net Expansion Rate is calculated as the ARR at the end of a period for the base set of customers from which we had ARR in the year prior to the calculation, divided by the ARR one year prior to the date of calculation for that same customer base.

 

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