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Form 8-K Match Group, Inc. For: Aug 07

August 7, 2018 5:01 PM

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

 
 
 

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 7, 2018

MATCH GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
001-37636
(Commission
File Number)
26-4278917
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

8750 North Central Expressway, Suite 1400
Dallas, TX 75231
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (214) 576-9352

 
 
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨



Item 2.02.
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
Item 7.01.
Regulation FD Disclosure.
On August 7, 2018, Match Group, Inc. (“Match Group”) announced that it had released its results for the quarter ended June 30, 2018. The full text of the related press release, which is posted on the “Investor Relations” section of Match Group’s website at https://ir.mtch.com and appears in Exhibit 99.1 hereto, is incorporated herein by reference.
Exhibit 99.1 is being furnished under both Item 2.02 “Results of Operations and Financial Condition” and Item 7.01 “Regulation FD Disclosure.”
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
99.1
Press Release of Match Group, Inc., dated August 7, 2018



SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
MATCH GROUP, INC.
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Gary Swidler
 
 
Gary Swidler
 
 
Chief Financial Officer

Date: August 7, 2018



INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
Description

Exhibit 99.1

Page 1 of 13

matchgroupimagea11.jpg
Match Group Reports Second Quarter 2018 Results
Dallas, TX—August 7, 2018—Match Group (NASDAQ: MTCH) reported second quarter 2018 financial results today and separately released an investor presentation, which is available on the Investor Relations section of its website at https://ir.mtch.com.
Q2 2018 HIGHLIGHTS
Total Revenue grew 36% over the prior year quarter to $421 million, driven by 27% Average Subscriber growth and 8% ARPU growth.
Tinder Average Subscribers were 3.8 million in Q2 2018, increasing 299,000 sequentially and 1.7 million year-over-year.
Operating income was $150 million, an increase of 81% over the prior year quarter, while Adjusted EBITDA increased 60% over the prior year quarter to $176 million.
Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA margins increased 8.8 and 6.2 points to 36% and 42%, respectively, as we continue to benefit from operating leverage in our business.
Net earnings attributable to shareholders of $133 million, or $0.45 per diluted share, an increase of over 150% over the prior year quarter, was driven by strong revenue growth and operating leverage.
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Operating Cash Flow increased 59% to $243 million, and Free Cash Flow increased 65% to $229 million, over the prior year period.
Key Financial and Operating Metrics
(In thousands, except EPS and ARPU)
Q2 2018
 
Q2 2017
 
Change
Revenue
$
421,196

 
$
309,572

 
36%
Operating Income
$
150,165

 
$
82,975

 
81%
Operating Income Margin
36
%
 
27
%
 
8.8 pt
Net earnings attributable to shareholders
$
132,500

 
$
51,430

 
158%
GAAP Diluted EPS from continuing operations
$
0.45

 
$
0.17

 
165%
Adjusted EBITDA
$
175,561

 
$
109,910

 
60%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
42
%
 
36
%
 
6.2 pt
Average Subscribers
7,723

 
6,101

 
27%
ARPU
$
0.57

 
$
0.53

 
8%
YTD Operating Cash Flow
$
243,488

 
$
153,228

 
59%
YTD Free Cash Flow
$
228,703

 
$
138,436

 
65%
See reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP measures starting on page 6.





Page 2 of 13

Liquidity and Capital Resources
We net settled all stock options that were exercised and restricted stock units that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2018, utilizing $115 million of cash to pay employee withholding taxes, and we issued 2.9 million fewer dilutive shares as a result. We also repurchased 1.9 million shares during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and an additional 0.1 million shares in July 2018 for a total of 2 million shares, further mitigating the dilutive impact from stock-based compensation activity. A total of 4 million shares remain available under the previously announced repurchase program. As of June 30, 2018, Match Group had 277.0 million common and class B common shares outstanding.
As of June 30, 2018, the Company had $310 million in cash and cash equivalents and $1.3 billion of long-term debt. The Company has a $500 million revolving credit facility, which was undrawn as of June 30, 2018 and currently remains undrawn.
Match Group’s trailing twelve-month leverage as of June 30, 2018 is 2.2x on a gross basis and 1.6x on a net basis.
As of June 30, 2018, IAC’s economic ownership interest and voting interest in Match Group were 81.2% and 97.6%, respectively.
Income Taxes
In the second quarter of 2018, Match Group recorded a GAAP income tax provision of $11.5 million, or an effective tax rate of 8%. The effective tax rate was lower than the statutory tax rate of 21% due primarily to excess tax benefits generated by the exercise and vesting of stock-based awards.
Conference Call
Match Group will audiocast a conference call to answer questions regarding its second quarter financial results on Wednesday, August 8, 2018 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. This call will include the disclosure of certain information, including forward-looking information, which may be material to an investor’s understanding of Match Group’s business. The live audiocast will be open to the public, and the investor presentation reviewing the results has been posted, on Match Group’s investor relations website at http://ir.mtch.com.





Page 3 of 13

GAAP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MATCH GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenue
$
421,196

 
$
309,572

 
$
828,563

 
$
608,336

Operating costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)
97,334

 
62,665

 
191,278

 
121,513

Selling and marketing expense
90,261

 
87,713

 
208,432

 
194,836

General and administrative expense
42,165

 
43,871

 
84,926

 
87,781

Product development expense
32,635

 
24,061

 
64,504

 
46,081

Depreciation
8,399

 
7,883

 
16,546

 
15,472

Amortization of intangibles
237

 
404

 
479

 
807

Total operating costs and expenses
271,031

 
226,597

 
566,165

 
466,490

Operating income
150,165

 
82,975

 
262,398

 
141,846

Interest expense
(18,276
)
 
(19,072
)
 
(36,082
)
 
(38,022
)
Other income (expense), net
11,004

 
(9,550
)
 
3,783

 
(15,528
)
Earnings from continuing operations, before tax
142,893

 
54,353

 
230,099

 
88,296

Income tax (provision) benefit
(11,535
)
 
(2,809
)
 
937

 
(12,197
)
Net earnings from continuing operations
131,358

 
51,544

 
231,036

 
76,099

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
(71
)
 

 
(4,562
)
Net earnings
131,358

 
51,473

 
231,036

 
71,537

Net loss (earnings) attributable to noncontrolling interests
1,142

 
(43
)
 
1,200

 
(54
)
Net earnings attributable to Match Group, Inc. shareholders
$
132,500

 
$
51,430

 
$
232,236

 
$
71,483

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings per share from continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Basic
$
0.48

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.84

 
$
0.30

     Diluted
$
0.45

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.78

 
$
0.25

Net earnings per share attributable to Match Group, Inc. shareholders:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Basic
$
0.48

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.84

 
$
0.28

     Diluted
$
0.45

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.78

 
$
0.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic shares outstanding
277,115

 
258,973

 
276,198

 
257,517

Diluted shares outstanding
296,996

 
306,833

 
297,574

 
299,376

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense by function:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
$
642

 
$
427

 
$
1,275

 
$
816

Selling and marketing expense
889

 
1,026

 
1,781

 
2,107

General and administrative expense
7,590

 
10,255

 
15,250

 
23,071

Product development expense
7,585

 
3,946

 
15,363

 
7,684

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
16,706

 
$
15,654

 
$
33,669

 
$
33,678






Page 4 of 13

MATCH GROUP CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
(In thousands)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
309,761

 
$
272,624

Accounts receivable, net
126,217

 
116,751

Other current assets
72,255

 
55,369

Total current assets
508,233

 
444,744

Property and equipment, net
58,976

 
61,620

Goodwill
1,259,195

 
1,247,644

Intangible assets, net
228,446

 
230,345

Deferred income taxes
137,044

 
123,199

Long-term investments
10,158

 
11,137

Other non-current assets
14,180

 
11,457

TOTAL ASSETS
$
2,216,232

 
$
2,130,146

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
11,553

 
$
10,112

Deferred revenue
212,482

 
198,095

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
106,934

 
110,566

Total current liabilities
330,969

 
318,773

Long-term debt, net
1,254,265

 
1,252,696

Income taxes payable
7,278

 
8,410

Deferred income taxes
28,218

 
28,478

Other long-term liabilities
13,085

 
14,484

 
 
 
 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest
6,064

 
6,056

 
 
 
 
Commitment and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Common stock
69

 
64

Class B convertible common stock
210

 
210

Additional paid-in capital
(568
)
 
81,082

Retained earnings
764,447

 
532,211

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(120,996
)
 
(112,318
)
Treasury stock
(79,806
)
 

Total Match Group, Inc. shareholders’ equity
563,356

 
501,249

Noncontrolling interests
12,997

 

Total shareholders’ equity
576,353

 
501,249

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
2,216,232

 
$
2,130,146






Page 5 of 13

MATCH GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities attributable to continuing operations:
 
 
 
Net earnings from continuing operations
$
231,036

 
$
76,099

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities attributable to continuing operations:
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense
33,669

 
33,678

Depreciation
16,546

 
15,472

Amortization of intangibles
479

 
807

Deferred income taxes
(13,812
)
 
(3,850
)
Acquisition-related contingent consideration fair value adjustments
210

 
4,338

Other adjustments, net
(622
)
 
7,854

Changes in assets and liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(9,154
)
 
(12,175
)
Other assets
(26,099
)
 
(10,317
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
(8,982
)
 
22,936

Income taxes payable and receivable
5,485

 
8,516

Deferred revenue
14,732

 
9,870

Net cash provided by operating activities attributable to continuing operations
243,488

 
153,228

Cash flows from investing activities attributable to continuing operations:
 
 
 
Cash acquired, net of cash paid, in a business combination
1,136

 

Capital expenditures
(14,785
)
 
(14,792
)
Proceeds from the sale of a business, net

 
96,144

Purchases of investments
(3,000
)
 
(5,076
)
Other, net
38

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities attributable to continuing operations
(16,611
)
 
76,276

Cash flows from financing activities attributable to continuing operations:
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to stock-based awards

 
39,403

Withholding taxes paid on behalf of employees on net settled stock-based awards
(115,288
)
 
(28,421
)
Purchase of treasury stock
(73,943
)
 

Acquisition-related contingent consideration payments
(185
)
 

Other, net
(616
)
 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities attributable to continuing operations
(190,032
)
 
10,982

Total cash provided by continuing operations
36,845

 
240,486

Net cash used in operating activities attributable to discontinued operations

 
(6,061
)
Net cash used in investing activities attributable to discontinued operations

 
(471
)
Total cash used in discontinued operations

 
(6,532
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
289

 
5,109

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
37,134

 
239,063

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period
272,761

 
253,771

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period
$
309,895

 
$
492,834






Page 6 of 13

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
MATCH GROUP RECONCILIATION OF NET EARNINGS TO ADJUSTED EBITDA
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net earnings attributable to Match Group, Inc. shareholders
$
132,500

 
$
51,430

 
$
232,236

 
$
71,483

Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,142
)
 
43

 
(1,200
)
 
54

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
71

 

 
4,562

Income tax provision (benefit)
11,535

 
2,809

 
(937
)
 
12,197

Other (income) expense, net
(11,004
)
 
9,550

 
(3,783
)
 
15,528

Interest expense
18,276

 
19,072

 
36,082

 
38,022

Operating Income
150,165

 
82,975

 
262,398

 
141,846

Stock-based compensation expense
16,706

 
15,654

 
33,669

 
33,678

Depreciation
8,399

 
7,883

 
16,546

 
15,472

Amortization of intangibles
237

 
404

 
479

 
807

Acquisition-related contingent consideration fair value adjustments
54

 
2,994

 
210

 
4,338

Adjusted EBITDA
$
175,561

 
$
109,910

 
$
313,302

 
$
196,141

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
421,196

 
$
309,572

 
$
828,563

 
$
608,336

Operating income margin
36
%
 
27
%
 
32
%
 
23
%
Adjusted EBITDA margin
42
%
 
36
%
 
38
%
 
32
%
MATCH GROUP RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING CASH FLOW FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS TO FREE CASH FLOW
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands)
Net cash provided by operating activities attributable to continuing operations
$
243,488

 
$
153,228

Capital expenditures
(14,785
)
 
(14,792
)
Free Cash Flow
$
228,703

 
$
138,436






Page 7 of 13

MATCH GROUP RECONCILIATION OF GAAP EPS TO ADJUSTED EPS
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands, except per share data)
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Net earnings attributable to Match Group, Inc. shareholders
$
132,500

 
$
51,430

 
$
232,236

 
$
71,483

Stock-based compensation expense
16,706

 
15,654

 
33,669

 
33,678

Amortization of intangibles
237

 
404

 
479

 
807

Acquisition-related contingent consideration fair value adjustments
54

 
2,994

 
210

 
4,338

Discontinued operations, net of tax

 
71

 

 
4,562

Impact of income taxes and noncontrolling interests
(25,710
)
 
(22,348
)
 
(63,516
)
 
(30,887
)
Adjusted Net Income
$
123,787

 
$
48,205

 
$
203,078

 
$
83,981

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP Basic weighted average shares outstanding
277,115

 
258,973

 
276,198

 
257,517

Stock options, RSUs, and subsidiary denominated equity awards, treasury method
19,881

 
47,860

 
21,376

 
41,859

GAAP Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
296,996

 
306,833

 
297,574

 
299,376

Impact of RSUs and other
2,118

 
1,225

 
2,086

 
1,092

Adjusted EPS weighted average shares outstanding
299,114

 
308,058

 
299,660

 
300,468

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP Diluted EPS
$
0.45

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.78

 
$
0.24

Adjusted EPS
$
0.41

 
$
0.16

 
$
0.68

 
$
0.28

For GAAP diluted EPS purposes, RSUs, including performance-based RSUs and market-based awards to the extent the applicable performance or market condition(s) have been met, are included on a treasury method basis. For Adjusted EPS purposes, the impact of RSUs on shares outstanding is based on the weighted average number of RSUs outstanding, including performance-based and market-based RSUs outstanding that the Company believes are probable of vesting.
The impact of income taxes and noncontrolling interests in the table above adjusts for items excluded from Adjusted Net Income, including income tax deductions from the exercise or vesting of equity awards.





Page 8 of 13

MATCH GROUP RECONCILATION OF GAAP REVENUE TO NON-GAAP REVENUE, EXCLUDING FOREIGN EXCHANGE EFFECTS
(Dollars in thousands, except ARPU)
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
2017
Revenue, as reported
$
421,196

 
$
111,624

 
36%
 
$
309,572

Foreign exchange effects
(7,746
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue Excluding Foreign Exchange Effects
$
413,450

 
$
103,878

 
34%
 
$
309,572

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Change calculated using non-rounded numbers)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International ARPU, as reported
$
0.56

 
 
 
14%
 
$
0.49

Foreign exchange effects
(0.03
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
International ARPU, excluding foreign exchange effects
$
0.53

 
 
 
9%
 
$
0.49

(Dollars in thousands, except ARPU)
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
Change
 
% Change
 
2017
Revenue, as reported
$
828,563

 
$
220,227

 
36%
 
$
608,336

Foreign exchange effects
(25,018
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue Excluding Foreign Exchange Effects
$
803,545

 
$
195,209

 
32%
 
$
608,336

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Change calculated using non-rounded numbers)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International ARPU, as reported
$
0.56

 
 
 
16%
 
$
0.49

Foreign exchange effects
(0.03
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
International ARPU, excluding foreign exchange effects
$
0.53

 
 
 
8%
 
$
0.49






Page 9 of 13

DILUTIVE SECURITIES
Match Group has various tranches of dilutive securities. The table below details these securities and their potentially dilutive impact (shares in millions; rounding differences may occur).
 
As of 8/6/2018
Share Price
$38.41
Absolute Shares
276.9
Vested Options and Awards
 
Match Group Options
3.0
IAC Equity Awards
0.3
Total Dilution - Vested Options and Awards
3.3
Unvested Options and Awards
 
Match Group Options
8.3
Match Group RSUs
1.8
Total Dilution - Unvested Options and Awards
10.1
 
 
Total Dilution
13.4
% Dilution
4.6%
Total Diluted Shares Outstanding
290.3
The dilutive securities calculation in the above table is different from GAAP dilution, which is calculated based on the treasury method.
Options — The table above assumes the option exercise price and the estimated income tax benefit from the tax deduction received upon the exercise of options (both vested and unvested awards) is used to repurchase Match Group shares.
Match Group is currently net settling all exercised options net of both the exercise price and employee withholding taxes. If the table above assumed options were also net settled for employee withholding taxes at a 50% withholding rate, the dilution shown above would be reduced by 2.1 million and 5.2 million shares for vested and unvested options, respectively, and the withholding taxes paid by the Company on behalf of the employees would be $74.7 million and $200.3 million for vested and unvested options, respectively.
RSUs — The table above assumes RSUs are settled net of withholding taxes, as is our practice, and the dilutive effect is presented as the net number of shares that would be issued upon vesting assuming a withholding tax rate of 50%. Withholding taxes paid by the Company on behalf of the employees upon vesting would have been $131.9 million, assuming the stock price in the table above and a 50% withholding rate.  The table above also assumes the estimated income tax benefit from the tax deduction received upon the vesting of Match Group RSUs is used to repurchase Match Group shares.
IAC Equity Awards — IAC Equity awards represent options and market-based restricted stock units denominated in the shares of IAC that have been issued to employees of Match Group. Upon the exercise or vesting of IAC Equity awards, IAC will settle the awards with shares of IAC, and Match Group will issue additional shares of Match Group to IAC as reimbursement. The table above assumes the estimated income tax benefit from the tax deduction received upon the exercise or vesting of IAC denominated equity awards is used to repurchase Match Group shares.





Page 10 of 13

PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL REPORTING
Match Group reports Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EPS, and Revenue Excluding Foreign Exchange Effects, all of which are supplemental measures to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted EPS measures are among the primary metrics by which we evaluate the performance of our business, on which our internal budget is based and by which management is compensated. Revenue Excluding Foreign Exchange Effects provides a comparable framework for assessing how our business performed without the effect of exchange rate differences when compared to prior periods. We believe that investors should have access to, and we are obligated to provide, the same set of tools that we use in analyzing our results. These non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results. Match Group endeavors to compensate for the limitations of the non-GAAP measures presented by providing the comparable GAAP measures with equal or greater prominence and descriptions of the reconciling items, including quantifying such items, to derive the non-GAAP measures. We encourage investors to examine the reconciling adjustments, which we describe below, between the GAAP and non-GAAP measures. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year.
Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) is defined as operating income excluding: (1) stock-based compensation expense; (2) depreciation; and (3) acquisition-related items consisting of (i) amortization of intangible assets and impairments of goodwill and intangible assets and (ii) gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements. We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful for analysts and investors as this measure allows a more meaningful comparison between our performance and that of our competitors. The above items are excluded from our Adjusted EBITDA measure because they are non-cash in nature. Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations in that it does not take into account the impact to our consolidated statement of operations of certain expenses.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenues. We believe Adjusted EBITDA margin is useful for analysts and investors as this measure allows a more meaningful comparison between our performance and that of our competitors. Adjusted EBITDA margin has certain limitations in that it does not take into account the impact to our consolidated statement of operations of certain expenses.
Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations, less capital expenditures. We believe Free Cash Flow is useful to investors because it represents the cash that our operating businesses generate, before taking into account non-operational cash movements. Free Cash Flow has certain limitations in that it does not represent the total increase or decrease in the cash balance for the period, nor does it represent the residual cash flow for discretionary expenditures. Therefore, we think it is important to evaluate Free Cash Flow along with our consolidated statement of cash flows.
We look at Free Cash Flow as a measure of the strength and performance of our businesses, not for valuation purposes. In our view, applying “multiples” to Free Cash Flow is inappropriate because it is subject to timing, seasonality and one-time events. We manage our business for cash and we think it is of utmost importance to maximize cash – but our primary valuation metrics are Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS.
Adjusted Net Income generally captures all items on the statement of operations that have been, or ultimately will be, settled in cash and is defined as net earnings attributable to Match Group, Inc. shareholders excluding, net of tax effects and noncontrolling interests, if applicable: (1) stock-based compensation expense, (2) acquisition-related items consisting of (i) amortization of intangibles and impairments of goodwill and intangible assets and (ii) gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements, and (3) discontinued operations, net of tax. We believe Adjusted Net Income is useful to investors because it represents Match Group’s consolidated results taking into account depreciation, which management believes is an ongoing cost of doing business, as well as other charges that are not allocated to the operating businesses such as interest expense, income





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taxes and noncontrolling interests, but excluding the effects of any other non-cash expenses and discontinued operations.
Adjusted EPS is defined as Adjusted Net Income divided by fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS purposes. We include dilution from options in accordance with the treasury stock method and include all restricted stock units (“RSUs”) in shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS, with performance-based RSUs included based on the number of shares that the Company believes are probable of vesting. This differs from the GAAP method for including RSUs, which are treated on a treasury method, and performance-based RSUs, which are included for GAAP purposes only to the extent the applicable performance condition(s) have been met (assuming the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period), which increases shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS purposes. Market-based awards are included in both GAAP and Adjusted EPS only to the extent that the market condition(s) have been met (assuming the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period). We believe Adjusted EPS is useful to investors because it represents, on a per share basis, Match Group’s consolidated results, taking into account depreciation, which we believe is an ongoing cost of doing business, as well as other charges, which are not allocated to the operating businesses such as interest expense, income taxes and noncontrolling interests, but excluding the effects of any other non-cash expenses, and is computed in a manner that is generally consistent with management’s view of dilution. Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS have the same limitations as Adjusted EBITDA. Therefore, we think it is important to evaluate these measures along with our consolidated statement of operations.
Revenue Excluding Foreign Exchange Effects is calculated by translating current period revenues using prior period exchange rates. The percentage change in Revenue Excluding Foreign Exchange Effects is calculated by determining the change in current period revenues over prior period revenues where current period revenues are translated using prior period exchange rates. We believe the impact of foreign exchange rates on Match Group, due to its global reach, may be an important factor in understanding period over period comparisons if movement in rates is significant. Since our results are reported in U.S. dollars, international revenues are favorably impacted as the U.S. dollar weakens relative to other foreign currencies, and unfavorably impacted as the U.S dollar strengthens relative to other foreign currencies. We believe the presentation of revenue excluding foreign exchange in addition to reported revenue helps improve the ability to understand Match Group’s performance because it excludes the impact of foreign currency volatility that is not indicative of Match Group’s core operating results.
Non-Cash Expenses That Are Excluded From Our Non-GAAP Measures
Stock-based compensation expense consists principally of expense associated with the grants of stock options, RSUs, performance-based RSUs and market-based awards. These expenses are not paid in cash, and we include the related shares in our fully diluted shares outstanding using the treasury stock method; however, performance-based RSUs and market-based awards are included only to the extent the applicable performance or market condition(s) have been met (assuming the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period). We view the true cost of stock options, RSUs, performance-based RSUs and market-based awards as the dilution to our share base, and such awards are included in our shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS purposes as described above under the definition of Adjusted EPS. To the extent stock-based awards are settled on a net basis, the Company remits the required tax-withholding amounts from its current funds.
Depreciation is a non-cash expense relating to our property and equipment and is computed using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of depreciable assets to operations over their estimated useful lives, or, in the case of leasehold improvements, the lease term, if shorter.
Amortization of intangible assets and impairments of goodwill and intangible assets are non-cash expenses related primarily to acquisitions. At the time of an acquisition, the identifiable definite-lived intangible assets of the acquired company, such as customer lists, trade names and technology, are valued and amortized over their estimated lives. Value is also assigned to acquired indefinite-lived intangible assets, which comprise trade names and trademarks, and goodwill that are not subject to amortization. An impairment is recorded when the carrying value of an intangible asset or goodwill exceeds its fair value. We believe that intangible assets represent costs





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incurred by the acquired company to build value prior to acquisition and the related amortization and impairment charges of intangible assets or goodwill, if applicable, are not ongoing costs of doing business.
Gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements are accounting adjustments to report contingent consideration liabilities at fair value. These adjustments can be highly variable and are excluded from our assessment of performance because they are considered non-operational in nature and, therefore, are not indicative of current or future performance or the ongoing cost of doing business.

DEFINITION OF OPERATING METRIC TERMS USED
Direct Revenue - is revenue that is received directly from end users of our products and includes both subscription and à la carte revenue.
Indirect Revenue - is revenue that is not received directly from end users of our products, substantially all of which is advertising revenue.
Subscribers - are users who purchase a subscription to one of our products. Users who purchase only à la carte features are not included in Subscribers.
Average Subscribers - is the number of Subscribers at the end of each day in the relevant measurement period divided by the number of calendar days in that period.
Average Revenue per Subscriber (“ARPU”) - is Direct Revenue from Subscribers in the relevant measurement period (whether in the form of subscription or à la carte) divided by the Average Subscribers in such period and further divided by the number of calendar days in such period. Direct Revenue from users who are not Subscribers and have purchased only à la carte features is not included in ARPU.





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OTHER INFORMATION
Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
This press release and our conference call, which will be held at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time on August 8, 2018, may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The use of words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “plans” and “believes,” among others, generally identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements relating to: Match Group’s future financial performance, Match Group’s business prospects and strategy, anticipated trends and other similar matters. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions about future events, which are inherently subject to uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Actual results could differ materially from those contained in these forward-looking statements for a variety of reasons, including, among others: competition, our ability to maintain user rates on our higher monetizing dating products, our ability to attract users to our dating products through cost-effective marketing and related efforts, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, our ability to distribute our dating products through third parties and offset related fees, the integrity and scalability of our systems and infrastructure (and those of third parties) and our ability to adapt ours to changes in a timely and cost-effective manner, our ability to protect our systems from cyberattacks and to protect personal and confidential user information, risks relating to certain of our international operations and acquisitions and certain risks relating to our relationship with IAC/InterActiveCorp, among other risks. Certain of these and other risks and uncertainties are discussed in Match Group’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Other unknown or unpredictable factors that could also adversely affect Match Group’s business, financial condition and results of operations may arise from time to time. In light of these risks and uncertainties, these forward-looking statements may not prove to be accurate. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which only reflect the views of Match Group management as of the date of this press release. Match Group does not undertake to update these forward-looking statements.
About Match Group
Match Group (NASDAQ: MTCH) is a leading provider of dating products. We operate a portfolio of brands, including Tinder, Match, PlentyOfFish, OkCupid, OurTime, Meetic, and Pairs, each designed to increase our users’ likelihood of finding a meaningful connection. Through our portfolio of trusted brands, we provide tailored products to meet the varying preferences of our users. We currently offer our dating products in 42 languages across more than 190 countries.
Contact Us
Lance Barton
Match Group Investor Relations
(212) 314-7400

Justine Sacco
Match Group Corporate Communications
(212) 445-5088

Match Group
8750 North Central Expressway, Dallas, TX 75231, (214) 576-9352
https://mtch.com


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