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BlackBerry Reports Record Software and Services Revenue for the Second Consecutive Quarter in Q3 Fiscal 2018

December 20, 2017 7:00 AM

WATERLOO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 12/20/17 -- BlackBerry Limited (NYSE: BB)(TSX: BB), a cybersecurity software and services company dedicated to securing the enterprise of things, today reported financial results for the three months ended November 30, 2017 (all figures in U.S. dollars and U.S. GAAP, except where otherwise indicated).

Q3 Highlights


--  Total company revenue of $235 million (non-GAAP) and $226 million (GAAP)
--  Record software and services revenue of $199 million (non-GAAP) and $190
    million (GAAP), breaking the record set last quarter
--  Record gross margin of 77% (non-GAAP) and 74% (GAAP), breaking the
    record set last quarter
--  Operating income of $16 million (non-GAAP) and operating loss of $258
    million (GAAP); positive non-GAAP operating income for the seventh
    consecutive quarter
--  EPS of $0.03 (non-GAAP) and loss of ($0.52) (GAAP)
--  Adjusted EBITDA of $35 million; positive for the fifteenth consecutive
    quarter
--  Total cash balance of $2.5 billion at the end of the fiscal third
    quarter
--  Highly competitive customer wins, in regulated industries, including
    NATO, the U.S. Department of Justice, U.S. Department of Defense, the
    Dutch Government, Deutsche Bank and more
--  New cybersecurity practice launched to enable GDPR compliance in Europe
--  The only vendor, with a single platform offering, recognized by Gartner
    in all eight categories of their Market Guide for Information-Centric
    Endpoint and Mobile Protection
--  Ranked an EMM leader by Forrester, for the third consecutive year
--  BlackBerry QNX design wins with ten automotive suppliers in the quarter.
    We now partner with the top three automotive tier ones; Bosch, Denso and
    Magna
--  Strategic expansion of Qualcomm relationship, in connected and
    autonomous vehicle platforms
--  Patent licensing agreement signed with Teletry, enabling a market
    opportunity of the majority of smartphone manufacturers worldwide
--  After the quarter closed we announced in partnership with Denso, that we
    have started development of the world's first integrated Human Machine
    Interface Platform (HMI). Intel is collaborating in the development of
    this product


Q3 Results

Non-GAAP revenue for the third quarter of fiscal 2018 was $235 million with GAAP revenue of $226 million. Approximately 75% of third quarter software and services revenue (excluding IP licensing and professional services) was recurring. BlackBerry had approximately 3,000 enterprise customer orders in the quarter.

Non-GAAP operating income was $16 million, and non-GAAP earnings per share was $0.03 (basic and diluted). GAAP operating loss was $258 million. GAAP net loss for the quarter was $275 million, or $0.52 per share (basic and diluted). GAAP net income includes $23 million in amortization of acquired intangibles, $20 million in restructuring charges, a charge of $77 million of fair value adjustment related to the debentures, and other amounts as summarized in a table below.

Total cash, cash equivalents, short-term and long-term investments were approximately $2.5 billion as of November 30, 2017. This reflects usage of free cash of $9 million, which includes cash used in operations of $4 million and capital expenditures of $5 million. Excluding $605 million in the face value of the company's debt, the net cash balance at the end of the quarter was approximately $1.9 billion. The cash impact of the Nokia arbitration decision will be reflected in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2018. There were no purchase orders with contract manufacturers at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2018, down from $35 million a year ago.

"Our momentum continues, with the delivery of a strong third quarter; I am very pleased with our results. Our progress, in both our financial and strategic objectives, is notable," said John Chen, Executive Chairman and CEO, BlackBerry. "We achieved records in software and services revenue and total company gross margin; breaking the records we set last quarter. We expanded our position in key verticals and geographies, with many new partners and highly competitive customer wins."

"Our strategy is working and our execution is yielding results," said Chen. "We are a market leader in secure endpoint management and embedded software. The validation we have received, from partners, customers and industry experts around the world, speaks for itself."

"BlackBerry's market opportunity is significant and, based on our progress so far in FY18, I am pleased with our near-term outlook and longer-term potential."

Outlook

We are maintaining our guidance for the full year fiscal 2018:


--  Total non-GAAP revenue guidance is maintained, in the range of $920
    million to $950 million. Given the strength of our first three quarters
    and our outlook for the full year fiscal 2018, we expect to come in the
    mid to higher end of that range
--  Total non-GAAP software and services revenue growth in the range of 10
    percent to 15 percent
--  Positive non-GAAP EPS for the full year
--  Positive free cash flow for the full year, before taking into account
    the net impact of arbitration awards and damages, as well as costs
    related to restructuring and transition from the hardware business

Reconciliation of GAAP revenue, gross margin, gross margin percentage, income before income taxes, net income and basic earnings per share to Non-GAAP revenue, gross margin, gross margin percentage, income before income taxes, net income and basic earnings per share:

(United States dollars, in millions except per share data)



                                          For the Nine Months Ended November
                                                                    30, 2017
                                          (in millions, except for per share
Q3 Fiscal 2018 Non-GAAP Adjustments                                 amounts)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      Gross
                                                           Gross   margin %
                       Income statement                margin(1)    (before
                        location          Revenue  (before taxes)    taxes)
                       -------------------------- --------------- ---------
As reported                              $    226 $           168     74.3%
Debentures fair value  Debentures fair
 adjustment (2)         value adjustment        -               -        -%
RAP charges (3)        Cost of sales            -               2      0.9%
                       Research and
RAP charges (3)         development             -               -        -%
                       Selling, marketing
                        and
RAP charges (3)         administration          -               -        -%
Software deferred
 revenue acquired (4)  Revenue                  9               9      1.0%
Stock compensation
 expense (5)           Cost of sales            -               1      0.4%
Stock compensation     Research and
 expense (5)            development             -               -        -%
                       Selling, marketing
Stock compensation      and
 expense (5)            administration          -               -        -%
Acquired intangibles
 amortization (6)      Amortization             -               -        -%
Business acquisition   Selling, marketing
 and integration costs  and
 (7)                    administration          -               -        -%
Nokia arbitration      Arbitration
 charge (8)             charges                 -               -        -%
Nokia arbitration      Investment income
 charge (8)             (loss), net             -               -        -%
                                         -------- --------------- ---------
Adjusted                                 $    235 $           180     76.6%
                                         -------- --------------- ---------
                                         -------- --------------- ---------


                                                 For the Nine Months Ended
                                                         November 30, 2017
                                              (in millions, except for per
 Q3 Fiscal 2018 Non-GAAP Adjustments                        share amounts)
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Income
                                              (loss)                 Basic
                                              before              earnings
                        Income statement      income Net income (loss) per
                         location              taxes     (loss)      share
                        ---------------------------- ---------- ----------
 As reported                              $    (275) $    (275) $   (0.52)
 Debentures fair value  Debentures fair
  adjustment (2)         value adjustment        77         77
 RAP charges (3)        Cost of sales             2          2
                        Research and
 RAP charges (3)         development              1          1
                        Selling, marketing
                         and
 RAP charges (3)         administration          17         17
 Software deferred
  revenue acquired (4)  Revenue                   9          9
 Stock compensation
  expense (5)           Cost of sales             1          1
 Stock compensation     Research and
  expense (5)            development              3          3
                        Selling, marketing
 Stock compensation      and
  expense (5)            administration           8          8
 Acquired intangibles
  amortization (6)      Amortization             23         23
 Business acquisition   Selling, marketing
  and integration costs  and
  (7)                    administration           1          1
 Nokia arbitration      Arbitration
  charge (8)             charges                132        132
 Nokia arbitration      Investment income
  charge (8)             (loss), net             17         17
                                            -------- ---------- ----------
 Adjusted                                 $      16  $      16  $    0.03
                                          ---------- ---------- ----------
                                          ---------- ---------- ----------

Note: Non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP gross margin percentage, non-GAAP income before income taxes, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP income per share do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and thus are not comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other issuers. The Company believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP measures enables the Company and its shareholders to better assess the Company's operating results relative to its operating results in prior periods and improves the comparability of the information presented. Investors should consider these non-GAAP measures in the context of the Company's GAAP results.


(1) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company reported GAAP gross
    margin of $168 million or 74.3% of revenue. Excluding the impact of the
    resource alignment program ("RAP") charges and stock compensation
    expense included in cost of sales and software deferred revenue acquired
    included in revenue, the non-GAAP gross margin was $180 million, or
    76.6% of revenue.
(2) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company recorded the Q3
    Fiscal 2018 Debentures Fair Value Adjustment of $77 million. This
    adjustment was presented on a separate line in the Consolidated
    Statements of Operations.
(3) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company incurred charges
    related to the RAP of approximately $20 million, of which $2 million was
    included in cost of sales, $1 million was included in research and
    development expense and $12 million was included in selling, marketing
    and administration expense.
(4) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company recorded software
    deferred revenue acquired but not recognized due to business combination
    accounting rules of $11 million, which was included in enterprise
    software and services revenue.
(5) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company recorded stock
    compensation expense of $12 million, of which $1 million was included in
    cost of sales, $3 million was included in research and development, and
    $8 million was included in selling, marketing and administration
    expenses.
(6) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company recorded
    amortization of intangible assets acquired through business combinations
    of $23 million, which was included in amortization expense.
(7) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company recorded business
    acquisition and integration costs incurred through business combinations
    of $1 million, which was included in selling, marketing and
    administration expenses.
(8) During the third quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company recorded the Nokia
    arbitration charge of $149 million, of which $132 million was presented
    on a separate line in the Consolidated Statements of Operations, and $17
    million was included in investment income (loss).

Supplementary Geographic Revenue Breakdown



                             BlackBerry Limited
                    (United States dollars, in millions)
                              Revenue by Region

                                            For the quarters ended
                                 -------------------------------------------
                                         November 30,           August 31,
                                                  2017                 2017
                                 --------------------- --------------------
North America                    $     133      58.9%  $    133      55.9%
Europe, Middle East and Africa          69      30.5%        76      31.9%
Latin America                            3       1.3%         4       1.7%
Asia Pacific                            21       9.3%        25      10.5%
                                  -------- -----------  ------- -----------
Total                            $     226     100.0%  $    238     100.0%
                                 --------- ----------- -------- -----------
                                 --------- ----------- -------- -----------


                                            For the quarters ended
                                 -------------------------------------------
                                       May 31,    February 28,  November 30,
                                           2017           2017          2016
                                 -------------- -------------- -------------
North America                    $ 127   54.0%  $ 166   58.0%  $ 167   57.8%
Europe, Middle East and Africa      70   29.8%     83   29.0%     87   30.1%
Latin America                        4    1.7%      5    1.8%      7    2.4%
Asia Pacific                        34   14.5%     32   11.2%     28    9.7%
                                  ---- --------  ---- --------  ---- -------
Total                            $ 235  100.0%  $ 286  100.0%  $ 289  100.0%
                                 ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------
                                 ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- -------

Supplementary Revenue by Product and Service Type Breakdown



                             BlackBerry Limited
                    (United States dollars, in millions)
                     Revenue by Product and Service Type

                            US GAAP         Adjustments         Non-GAAP
                       -----------------------------------------------------
                          Three months      Three months      Three months
                             ended             ended             ended
                       -----------------------------------------------------
                       November November November November November November
                       30, 2017 30, 2016 30, 2017 30, 2016 30, 2017 30, 2016
                       -------- --------------------------------------------
Enterprise software and
 services              $    97  $    87  $     9  $    12  $   106  $    99
BlackBerry Technology
 Solutions                  43       43        -        -       43       43
Licensing, IP and other     50       30        -        -       50       30
Handheld devices             9       62        -        -        9       62
SAF                         27       67        -        -       27       67
                       --------  ------- -------- --------  -------  -------
Total                  $   226  $   289  $     9  $    12  $   235  $   301
                       -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
                       -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------

Conference Call and Webcast

A conference call and live webcast will be held today beginning at 8 a.m. ET, which can be accessed by dialing 1-844-309-0607 or by logging on at http://ca.blackberry.com/company/investors/events.html. A replay of the conference call will also be available at approximately 11 a.m. ET by dialing 1-855-859-2056 or 1-404-537-3406 and entering Conference ID #3192119 and at the link above.

About BlackBerry

BlackBerry is a cybersecurity software and services company dedicated to securing the enterprise of things. Based in Waterloo, Ontario, the company was founded in 1984 and operates in North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, Middle East, Latin America and Africa. The Company trades under the ticker symbols "BB" on the Toronto Stock Exchange and "BB" on the New York Stock Exchange. For more information, visit www.BlackBerry.com.

Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings or other designation. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of certain securities laws, including under the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and applicable Canadian securities laws, including statements regarding: the Company's plans, strategies and objectives, including the anticipated benefits of its strategic initiatives; the Company's expectations regarding anticipated demand for, and the timing of, product and service offerings; the Company's expectations regarding its free cash flow for fiscal 2018; the Company's expectations regarding the generation of software and services revenues; and the Company's expectations regarding its total non-GAAP revenue and earnings per share for fiscal 2018.

The words "expect", "anticipate", "estimate", "may", "will", "should", "could", "intend", "believe", "target", "plan" and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by BlackBerry in light of its experience, historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that BlackBerry believes are appropriate in the circumstances. Many factors could cause BlackBerry's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including the following risks:

BlackBerry's ability to enhance, develop, introduce or monetize products and services for the enterprise market in a timely manner with competitive pricing, features and performance; BlackBerry's ability to maintain or expand its customer base for its software and services offerings to grow revenue, achieve sustained profitability or offset the decline in BlackBerry's service access fees; the intense competition faced by BlackBerry; risks related to BlackBerry's ability to attract new personnel, retain existing key personnel and manage its staffing effectively; BlackBerry's dependence on its relationships with resellers and distributors; the occurrence or perception of a breach of BlackBerry's security measures, or an inappropriate disclosure of confidential or personal information; the risk that sales to large enterprise customers and to customers in highly regulated industries and governmental entities can be highly competitive and require compliance with stringent regulation; risks related to BlackBerry's products and services being dependent upon the interoperability with rapidly changing systems provided by third parties; BlackBerry's ability to successfully generate revenue and profitability through the licensing of security software and services or the BlackBerry brand to device manufacturers; the risk that network disruptions or other business interruptions could have a material adverse effect on BlackBerry's business and harm its reputation; risks related to acquisitions, divestitures, investments and other business initiatives; the risk of litigation against the Company resulting in adverse outcomes; the risk that failure to protect BlackBerry's intellectual property could harm its ability to compete effectively and BlackBerry may not earn the revenues it expects from intellectual property rights; BlackBerry's reliance on third parties to manufacture and repair its hardware products; BlackBerry's ability to obtain rights to use software or components supplied by third parties; the substantial asset risk faced by BlackBerry, including the potential for additional charges related to its long-lived assets and goodwill; risks associated with BlackBerry's ability to maintain or increase its liquidity; risks related to BlackBerry's indebtedness; the risk that BlackBerry could be found to have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others; risks related to government regulations applicable to BlackBerry's products and services, including products containing encryption capabilities; risks related to the use and management of user data and personal information; risks related to foreign operations, including fluctuations in foreign currencies;

risks associated with any errors in BlackBerry's products and services; the risk of a negative impact on BlackBerry's business as a result of actions of activist shareholders; risks related to fostering an ecosystem of third-party application developers; risks related to the failure of BlackBerry's suppliers, subcontractors, third-party distributors and representatives to use acceptable ethical business practices or comply with applicable laws; risks related to health and safety and hazardous materials usage regulations, and product certification risks; costs and other burdens associated with regulations regarding conflict minerals; risks related to BlackBerry possibly losing its foreign private issuer status under U.S. federal securities laws; the potential impact of copyright levies in numerous countries; risks related to tax provision changes, the adoption of new tax legislation, or exposure to additional tax liabilities; risks related to the fluctuation of BlackBerry's quarterly revenue and operating results; the volatility of the market price of BlackBerry's common shares; risks related to adverse economic and geopolitical conditions; market and credit risk associated with BlackBerry's cash, cash equivalents and short-term or long-term investments; the risk that future issuances of common shares by BlackBerry will be dilutive to existing shareholders; and the potential consequences for BlackBerry's shareholders in the United States if BlackBerry is or was a passive foreign investment company. These risk factors and others relating to BlackBerry are discussed in greater detail in BlackBerry's Annual Information Form, which is included in its Annual Report on Form 40-F and the "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" section of BlackBerry's MD&A (copies of which filings may be obtained at www.sedar.com or www.sec.gov). All of these factors should be considered carefully, and readers should not place undue reliance on BlackBerry's forward-looking statements. BlackBerry has no intention and undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

� 2017 BlackBerry Limited. Trademarks, including but not limited to BLACKBERRY, BBM, BES, EMBLEM Design, ATHOC and SECUSMART are the trademarks or registered trademarks of BlackBerry Limited, its subsidiaries and/or affiliates, used under license, and the exclusive rights to such trademarks are expressly reserved. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.



                             BlackBerry Limited
                   Incorporated under the Laws of Ontario
   (United States dollars, in millions except share and per share amounts)
                                 (unaudited)

Consolidated Statements of Operations


                                               For the three months ended
                                            --------------------------------
                                              November August 31,   November
                                              30, 2017       2017   30, 2016
------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Revenue                                     $     226  $     238  $     289
Cost of sales                                      58         63         96
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
Gross margin                                      168        175        193
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
    Gross margin %                               74.3%      73.5%      66.8%
Operating expenses
  Research and development                         60         60         75
  Selling, marketing and administration           118        110        141
  Amortization                                     37         39         43
  Impairment of long-lived assets                   -         11          -
  Loss on sale, disposal and abandonment of
   long-lived assets                                2          3         46
  Debentures fair value adjustment                 77        (70)         2
  Arbitration charges                             132          -          -
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
                                                  426        153        307
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
Operating income (loss)                          (258)        22       (114)
  Investment income (loss), net                   (17)         1         (4)
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
Income (loss) before income taxes                (275)        23       (118)
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes            -          4         (1)
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
Net income (loss)                           $    (275) $      19  $    (117)
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
Earnings (loss) per share
  Basic                                     $   (0.52) $    0.04  $   (0.22)
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
  Diluted                                   $   (0.52) $   (0.07) $   (0.22)
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------
                                            ---------- ---------- ----------

Weighted-average number of common shares
 outstanding (000's)
    Basic                                     532,496    531,381    526,102
    Diluted                                   532,496    606,645    526,102
Total common shares outstanding (000's)       536,307    530,411    529,962

                             BlackBerry Limited
                   Incorporated under the Laws of Ontario
   (United States dollars, in millions except per share data) (unaudited)

Consolidated Balance Sheets


                                                                As at
                                                         -------------------
                                                          November  February
                                                          30, 2017  28, 2017
                                                         --------- ---------
Assets
Current
  Cash and cash equivalents                              $    529  $    734
  Short-term investments                                    1,894       644
  Accounts receivable, net                                    164       200
  Other receivables                                            33        27
  Inventories                                                   3        26
  Income taxes receivable                                      22        31
  Other current assets                                         36        55
                                                         --------- ---------
                                                            2,681     1,717
Long-term receivables                                          30         7
Long-term investments                                          55       269
Restricted cash and cash equivalents                           45        51
Property, plant and equipment, net                             68        91
Goodwill                                                      567       559
Intangible assets, net                                        502       602
                                                          --------  --------
                                                         $  3,948  $  3,296
                                                         --------- ---------
                                                         --------- ---------
Liabilities
Current
  Accounts payable                                       $     63  $    128
  Accrued liabilities                                         357       258
  Income taxes payable                                         19        14
  Deferred revenue                                            190       239
                                                         --------- ---------
                                                              629       639
Long-term debt                                                816       591
Deferred income tax liability                                   7         9
                                                         --------- ---------
                                                            1,452     1,239
                                                         --------- ---------
Shareholders' equity
Capital stock and additional paid-in capital                2,546     2,512
Deficit                                                       (37)     (438)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss                          (13)      (17)
                                                         --------- ---------
                                                            2,496     2,057
                                                          -------- ---------
                                                         $  3,948  $  3,296
                                                         --------- ---------
                                                         --------- ---------

                             BlackBerry Limited
                   Incorporated under the Laws of Ontario
   (United States dollars, in millions except per share data) (unaudited)

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows


                                                        For the nine months
                                                               ended
                                                       ---------------------
                                                         November   November
                                                         30, 2017   30, 2016
                                                       ---------- ----------
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss)                                      $     415  $  (1,159)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
 provided by operating activities:
  Amortization                                               138        182
  Deferred income taxes                                       (3)        32
  Stock-based compensation                                    36         45
  Impairment of goodwill                                       -         57
  Impairment of long-lived assets                             11        501
  Loss on sale, disposal and abandonment of long-lived
   assets                                                      5        170
  Other-than-temporary impairment on cost-based
   investments                                                 -          8
  Debentures fair value adjustment                           225         40
  Long-term receivables                                      (23)         -
  Other                                                       (2)         6
Net changes in working capital items:
  Accounts receivable, net                                    36        147
  Other receivables                                           (6)        10
  Inventories                                                 23         99
  Income taxes receivable                                      4          1
  Other current assets                                        17         31
  Accounts payable                                           (65)      (181)
  Income taxes payable                                         5        (29)
  Accrued liabilities                                         99        (84)
  Deferred revenue                                           (49)      (118)
                                                       ---------- ----------
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities          866       (242)
                                                       ---------- ----------
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of long-term investments                         (27)      (429)
Proceeds on sale or maturity of long-term investments         77        215
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment                 (11)       (14)
Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment              3          4
Acquisition of intangible assets                             (22)       (28)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired                    -         (5)
Acquisition of short-term investments                     (2,715)      (901)
Proceeds on sale or maturity of short-term investments     1,626      1,985
Conversion of cost-based investment to equity
 securities                                                    -         10
                                                       ---------- ----------
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities       (1,069)       837
                                                       ---------- ----------
Cash flows from financing activities
Issuance of common shares                                      7          5
Payment of contingent consideration from business
 acquisitions                                                  -        (15)
Common shares repurchased                                    (18)         -
Effect of foreign exchange loss on restricted cash and
 cash equivalents                                              -         (3)
Transfer to restricted cash and cash equivalents               6          2
Repurchase of 6% Debentures                                    -     (1,315)
Issuance of 3.75% Debentures                                   -        605
                                                       ---------- ----------
Net cash used in financing activities                         (5)      (721)
                                                       ---------- ----------
Effect of foreign exchange gain on cash and cash
 equivalents                                                   3         (1)
                                                       ---------- ----------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents during the
 period                                                     (205)      (127)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period               734        957
                                                       ---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period               $     529  $     830
                                                       ---------- ----------
                                                       ---------- ----------

----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
                                                         November   February
As at                                                    30, 2017   28, 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents                              $     529  $     734
Short-term investments                                     1,894        644
Long-term investments                                         55        269
Restricted cash                                               45         51
                                                        --------- ----------
                                                       $   2,523  $   1,698
                                                       ---------- ----------
                                                       ---------- ----------

Contacts:
Investor Contact:
BlackBerry Investor Relations
+1-519-888-7465
[email protected]

Media Contact:
BlackBerry Media Relations
(519) 597-7273
[email protected]

Source: BlackBerry Limited

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