Form 8-K Education Realty Trust, For: Aug 01 Filed by: EDUCATION REALTY OPERATING PARTNERSHIP L P
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8‑K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): August 1, 2016
Education Realty Trust, Inc.
Education Realty Operating Partnership, LP
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Maryland | 001-32417 | 20-1352180 | ||
Delaware | 333-199988-01 | 20-1352332 | ||
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||
999 South Shady Grove Road, Suite 600 Memphis, Tennessee | 38120 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | |
901-259-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On August 1, 2016, Education Realty Trust, Inc. (the "Company") issued a press release announcing its results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and made available updated supplemental information concerning the ownership, operations and portfolio of the Company. A copy of the press release and this supplemental information are furnished as Exhibits 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
This Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits attached hereto are being furnished by the Company pursuant to Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of Form 8-K in satisfaction of the public disclosure requirements of Regulation FD and Item 2.02 of Form 8-K, insofar as they disclose historical information regarding the Company’s results of operations or financial condition for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.
In accordance with General Instructions B.2 and B.6 of Form 8-K, the information included in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto), shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made by the Company under the Exchange Act or Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
The disclosure contained in Item 2.02 is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits. The following exhibits are being furnished herewith to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 | Press Release dated August 1, 2016 | |
99.2 | Second Quarter 2016 Supplemental Financial Report | |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC. | ||
Date: August 1, 2016 | By: | /s/ Edwin B. Brewer, Jr. |
Edwin B. Brewer, Jr. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
EDUCATION REALTY OPERATING PARTNERSHIP, LP | ||
Date: August 1, 2016 | By: EDUCATION REALTY OP GP, INC., its general partner | |
By: /s/ Edwin B. Brewer, Jr. | ||
Edwin B. Brewer, Jr. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 | Press Release dated August 1, 2016 | |
99.2 | Second Quarter 2016 Supplemental Financial Report | |

EdR ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER 2016 RESULTS
MEMPHIS, TN, August 1, 2016 - EdR (NYSE: EDR), one of the nation’s largest developers, owners and managers of high-quality collegiate housing communities, today announced results for the quarter ended June 30, 2016.
Company Highlights
• | Net income attributable to common stockholders increased $14.7 million to $17.6 million for the second quarter, with net income attributable to common stockholders per diluted share up $0.20 to $0.26 per share; |
• | Operating income for the quarter increased 6.1% for the second quarter on a 13.6% increase in revenue and a 15.0% increase in operating expenses. Year to date, operating income was up 30.4% on revenue growth of 14.1% and a 10.3% increase in operating expenses; |
• | Same-community NOI increased 2.6% for the quarter, on a 4.2% increase in revenue and a 6.4% increase in operating expenses. Year to date, same-community NOI was up 5.8% on revenue growth of 4.1% and a 1.5% increase in operating expenses. Excluding the $0.8 million additional property tax assessment in the first quarter of 2015, as previously disclosed in our first quarter earnings release, year to date operating expenses and NOI increased 3.4% and 4.5%, respectively, over the prior year; |
• | Core funds from operations (“Core FFO”) increased 31.7% for the second quarter with Core FFO per share/unit down $0.02, or 4.9%, from prior year to $0.39. Core FFO declined on a per share/unit basis primarily due to a 39.9% increase in weighted average shares related to deleveraging equity transactions in 2016 and late 2015; |
• | Preleasing occupancy for the 2016-2017 lease term is 120 basis points behind last year with the same-community portfolio 95.1% preleased. We currently anticipate opening occupancies to be in a range of 50 bps down to even vs the prior year, with rate growth of approximately 3.4%, resulting in projected rental revenue growth for the 2016-2017 lease term ranging from 3.0 to 3.5%; |
• | Began construction on the owned on-campus ONE Plan replacement housing development at Northern Michigan University. The $75.4 million development will be delivered in multiple phases with 800 beds scheduled to be delivered in summer/December 2017 and the remaining 400 beds delivering summer 2018; |
• | Began construction on a 723-bed community adjacent to the University of Pittsburgh. EdR will own 80% of the joint venture and manage the $106.1 million community upon opening summer 2018; |
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• | Initiated plans in July, for the tear-down and redevelopment of our existing, 22-year-old, 336-bed community serving Florida State University. Construction is expected to begin in summer of 2017 on the new 592-bed, $37.5 million project with an expected delivery date of summer 2018; |
• | Purchased the remaining 25% interest in The Retreat at Louisville from our development partner for $4.4 million and repaid the related $35.7 million variable rate construction loan bearing interest at approximately 2.5%; |
• | Started construction on the previously announced third-party developments at Texas A&M Commerce, Shepherd University and East Stroudsburg University, each for delivery in summer 2017; |
• | Announced that, in EdR's markets, 2017 new student housing supply as a percentage of enrollment is expected to exceed enrollment growth by 40 basis points. This excess is consistent with the supply to enrollment gap EdR experienced in its markets over the last four years, which ranged from 30 to 90 bps. During this same four year period EdR's compounded annual growth in same-community revenue was 4.0%; |
• | Completed the previously announced disposition of two assets, The Reserve at Athens (University of Georgia) and The Commons at Tallahassee (Florida State University), for combined proceeds of $42.0 million, recognizing a gain on sale of $12.1 million. The communities included a total of 1,344 beds, were an average of 18 years old and an average 1.9 miles from campus; |
• | Sold 6.97 million shares under our ATM program at a weighted average net price of $42.51, raising net proceeds of $296.2 million; $238.3 million was raised through June 30, 2016 and $57.9 million was raised in July 2016; and |
• | Reaffirmed 2016 guidance, including diluted earnings per share in the range of $0.76 to $0.82 and Core FFO per share/unit in the range of $1.73 to $1.79. |
"It has been a great first half of the year for EdR," stated Randy Churchey, EdR's chief executive officer. "Our same-community portfolio is performing well with year to date NOI growth of nearly 6% on strong revenue growth and modest expense growth. We were able to build upon our first quarter announcements by adding two additional off-campus developments, totaling an EdR investment of $122 million, as well as announcing another pending acquisition at a tier-one university. We continue to see ample opportunities for external growth, both on and off campus."
Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders
Net income attributable to common stockholders for the quarter was $17.6 million, or $0.26, per diluted share as compared to net income of $2.9 million, or $0.06, per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2015. The $14.7 million increase in net income attributable to common stockholders relates primarily to the following:
• | a $4.7 million increase in total community NOI, |
• | a $12.1 million gain on sale of collegiate housing assets recognized in 2016, |
• | a $1.8 million decrease in net interest expense and |
• | a $0.6 million reduction in development pursuit costs, partially offset by |
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• | a $1.2 million increase in general and administrative expenses, and |
• | a $3.2 million increase in depreciation. |
Operating Income
Operating income for the second quarter was $9.5 million as compared to $8.9 million for the second quarter of 2015. The $0.6 million increase relates primarily to the following:
• | a $4.7 million increase in total community NOI and |
• | a $0.6 million reduction in development pursuit costs, partially offset by |
• | a $1.2 million increase in general and administrative expenses, and |
• | a $3.2 million increase in depreciation. |
Core Funds From Operations
Core FFO for the quarter was $26.4 million as compared to $20.1 million in the prior year. The $6.3 million increase relates primarily to the following:
• | a $4.7 million increase in total community NOI, |
• | a $1.8 million reduction in net interest expense and |
• | a $0.6 million reduction in development pursuit costs, partially offset by |
• | a $1.2 million increase in general and administrative expenses. |
Core FFO per share/unit for the quarter declined $0.02, or 4.9%, to $0.39, primarily due to a 39.9% increase in weighed average shares related to deleveraging equity transactions in 2016 and late 2015.
A reconciliation of funds from operations (“FFO”) and Core FFO to GAAP net income attributable to common stockholders is included with the financial tables accompanying this release.
Same-Community Results
Same community NOI for the second quarter increased 2.6% to $29.8 million on revenue growth of 4.2%, comprised of a 2.6% increase in rental rates, a 0.5% increase in occupancy and a 1.1% increase in other income, partially offset by a 6.4%, or $1.3 million, increase in operating expenses. Operating expense growth was higher than our previously announced annual guidance range but in line with expectations for the quarter. Year to date, NOI is up 5.8% on revenue growth of 4.1% and a 1.5% increase in operating expenses. Excluding the $0.8 million additional property tax assessment in the first quarter of 2015, as previously disclosed in our first quarter earnings release, year to date operating expenses and NOI increased 3.4% and 4.5%, respectively, over the prior year.
2016-2017 Preleasing
The same-community leasing portfolio occupancy is currently 120 basis points behind prior year with 95.1% of the beds preleased for the fall. The 120 basis point shortfall in leasing velocity represents 352 less beds leased. Two of our communities alone, The Reserve at Columbia (a 676-bed community at the University
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of Missouri) and the Reserve at Stinson (a 612-bed community at the University of Oklahoma), are 363 beds behind prior year and are account for the leasing gap. The Reserve at Columbia is currently 76% preleased compared to 100% a year ago, mainly as a result of a 13% decline in full-time enrollment anticipated by The University of Missouri due to racial strife it experienced in 2015. We remain confident in the long term prospects of this market but the 2016-2017 opening occupancy will be down from prior year and we do not expect to make up as much of the shortfall as we previously anticipated. The Reserve at Stinson, which opened the 2015/2016 lease year 88% occupied, is currently 52% leased, compared to 84% a year ago. We made an adjustment to the rate structure at this community to include utilities, which was not accepted by the market and after readjusting rates the community has struggled to regain leasing momentum.
The remainder of the same-community portfolio (26,249 beds) continues to perform as expected and is currently 96.6% preleased for the fall compared to 96.5% a year ago.
We currently anticipate same-community opening occupancies to be in a range of 50 bps down to even vs the prior year with rate growth of approximately 3.4%, resulting in rental revenue growth for the 2016-2017 lease term ranging from 3.0% to 3.5%.
Our new-community leasing portfolio, which includes 2016 developments and all acquisitions since summer of 2015, is currently 85% preleased for the fall and is expected to meet first year underwritten occupancies by the end of the leasing cycle.
Preleasing occupancy at our managed portfolio is currently 334 bps ahead of prior year with 96.6% of the beds preleased and preleasing occupancy at our unconsolidated joint ventures in the aggregate is 457 basis points ahead of the prior year with 96.7% of beds preleased.
The Company provides additional leasing information in its quarterly earnings supplement located at http://www.snl.com/irweblinkx/yearlypresentations.aspx?iid=4095382.
Market Supply and Demand
AXIOMetrics recently reported that on a national level new student housing supply in 2017 is anticipated to decline approximately 8% from 2016 levels and that over the next five years annual effective rent growth is expected to average 3.3%, with occupancy remaining relatively stable in the mid 95% range. Based on data from AXIOMetrics and market data from our community managers, in EdR markets, 2017 new student housing supply as a percentage of enrollment is expected to exceed enrollment growth by 40 basis points. This 40 basis point spread is comprised of supply growth representing 2.2% of enrollment as compared to an expected enrollment growth of 1.8%. The 40 basis point excess is consistent with the supply to enrollment gap EdR experienced in its markets over the last four years as follows:
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EdR Markets (% of enrollment): | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Projected new supply | 2.2 | % | 2.2 | % | 2.0 | % | 1.8 | % | 2.2 | % | |||||
Projected enrollment growth | 1.3 | % | 1.4 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.8 | % | |||||
0.9 | % | 0.8 | % | 0.5 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.4 | % | ||||||
Same-community: | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy increase | 3.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 0.4 | % | (0.3 | )% | (1) | ||||||
Rate increase | 2.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.4 | % | (1) | ||||||
Total leasing revenue growth | 5.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.8 | % | 3.1 | % | |||||||
(1) Represents current rate guidance and the midpoint of current occupancy guidance. | |||||||||||||||
The Company provides additional enrollment and supply information by market in its quarterly earnings supplement located at http://www.snl.com/irweblinkx/yearlypresentations.aspx?iid=4095382.
Investment Activity
During the quarter, EdR closed on the previously announced acquisition of the Hub at Madison, a 1,036-bed community pedestrian to the University of Wisconsin. EdR also has three previously announced pending acquisitions, including a community with 311 beds at the University of Arizona and two communities totaling 194 beds serving Colorado State University, that are expected to close in the third quarter of 2016.
Additionally, in July 2016 EdR entered into an agreement to acquire a 700-bed community serving a tier-one university for approximately $80 million. The community is adjacent to campus and currently under development for a fall 2016 opening. Closing is subject to customary conditions, including normal due diligence, and is targeted for October 2016.
On the development front, EdR's 2016 developments at Virginia Tech, the University of Kentucky and the University of Mississippi are on budget and on track for student move-ins later this month. In addition, our 2017 developments at Boise State, Michigan State, Texas State, Oklahoma State and the University of Kentucky continue to proceed as planned and are on pace for their targeted openings.
EdR made significant progress on the recently awarded ONE Plan owned on-campus project at Northern Michigan University. Final agreements have been signed and construction on the $75.4 million, 1,200 bed replacement housing began in July. The development is expected to be delivered in phases with approximately 800 beds being delivered in summer/December of 2017 and the remaining 400 beds being delivered in summer 2018.
At quarter end, EdR began construction on a 723-bed community adjacent to the University of Pittsburgh. EdR will be 80% owner of the joint venture and will manage the $106.1 million community, upon opening in summer 2018. Built on what is currently a parking lot one block south of the Pitt campus, the community will consist of studio, one, two and three-bedroom configurations featuring in-unit washer/dryers, granite countertops and robust internet and Wi-Fi throughout the community. The building will also feature 381 structured parking spaces and 10,000 sq ft of retail space.
In July, EdR initiated plans for the tear-down and redevelopment of Players Club, our 22-year-old community at Florida State University. EdR will maximize the value of the location by replacing the 336-bed community
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with a new 592-bed community. Construction is expected to begin on the $37.5 million project after the 2016-2017 academic year and final move-out of our residents in June of 2017 for an expected summer 2018 opening.
Additionally, EdR began construction on three previously announced third-party on-campus developments at Texas A&M Commerce, Shepherd University and East Stroudsburg University, each targeting summer 2017 deliveries.
"It is exciting to see our development team continue to capitalize on development opportunities," stated Tom Trubiana, EdR's president. "The two newly announced developments and one additional acquisition will be great additions to our portfolio, providing entry into a new market and improving our presence in current markets. Our team has worked hard to build a reputation as a good partner and it is serving us well in competing for on-campus mandates as well as sourcing off-campus opportunities."
Over the last six to eight months the industry has seen a significant tightening in the construction lending market that EdR thinks bodes well for both its opportunity for off-campus development joint ventures as well as future levels of new supply. This tightening trend, which includes tighter loan to cost limits, 50 to 100 basis point increases in interest rates and higher cash equity requirements, is making construction lending harder to obtain by merchant developers. Although this is not expected to impact the permanent financing markets or our ability to borrow, we do anticipate that the tighter construction lending market may result in lower levels of new supply in coming years as well as an increase in EdR's joint venture opportunities with developers that cannot obtain favorable financing on their own.
Dispositions / Capital Recycling
EdR completed the previously announced dispositions of The Reserve at Athens (University of Georgia) and The Commons at Tallahassee (Florida State University) for total proceeds of $42.0 million, recognizing a gain on sale of $12.1 million in the second quarter. The communities included a total of 1,344 beds, were an average of 18 years old and an average 1.9 miles from campus.
Capital Structure
At June 30, 2016, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $230.4 million and availability on its unsecured revolving credit facility of $500 million. The Company's net debt to gross assets was 12.2%, its net debt to EBITDA - adjusted was 0.6x, and its interest coverage ratio was 6.1x.
EdR raised $238.3 million of net proceeds in the second quarter and $57.9 million in July, selling 6.97 million shares in the aggregate through its ATM program at a weighted average net price of $42.51, completing its active ATM authorization. Today the Company filed a new $300 million ATM program.
At June 30, 2016, the Company had capital commitments of $571 million, which included $417 million remaining to be funded on its $635 million of active 2016, 2017 and 2018 developments along with $154 million to be funded on announced acquisitions that are yet to be closed. The Company estimates, that of its $571 million in remaining capital commitments, $284 million will be funded in 2016, $235 million will be funded in 2017 and $52 will be funded in 2018.
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"Even though these capital commitments will be drawn during 2016, 2017 and 2018, due to our current low leverage, we can fund them today with cash on hand of $230 million, July ATM proceeds of $58 million and borrowings under our line of credit, on which we have $500 million of availability, of $283 million, which would result in debt to gross assets of only 27%. What a great financial position," stated Bill Brewer, EdR's chief financial officer.
Earnings Guidance and Outlook
Based on the Company's current estimates and including the newly announced developments and ATM activity, management is reaffirming its 2016 guidance, including diluted earnings per share in the range of $0.76 to $0.82 and Core FFO per share/unit in the range of $1.73 to $1.79. Although Core FFO per share/unit is unchanged, our estimates for full year third-party development fees, interest expense and weighted average shares/units outstanding are being updated as noted below:
• | Third-party development fees are increased by $1.5 million - $2.0 Million to a range of $2.5 - $3.5 million, reflecting the new project starts at Texas A&M Commerce, East Stroudsburg University and Shepherd University. |
• | Interest expense, net of capitalized interest and including amortization of deferred financing costs, is reduced by $1.8 million - $2.1 million to a range of $16.9 - $18.2 million, reflecting lower debt balances and interest rates as well as higher capitalized interest from additional assets under development. |
• | The full-year weighted average shares/units increased to 69.6 million, reflecting actual shares sold to date and the assumption of no new equity raised for the remainder of 2016. |
Webcast and Conference Call
EdR will host a conference call for investors and other interested parties beginning at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Monday, August 1, 2016. The call will be hosted by Randy Churchey, EdR's chairman and chief executive officer.
The conference call will be accessible by telephone and the Internet. To access the call, participants in the U.S. may dial (877) 705-6003, and participants outside the U.S. may dial (201) 493-6725. Participants may also access the call via live webcast by visiting the Company's investor relations Web site at www.EdRTrust.com.
The replay of the call will be available at approximately 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Monday, August 1, 2016 through midnight Eastern Time on August 16, 2016. To access the replay, the domestic dial-in number is (877) 870-5176, the international dial-in number is (858) 384-5517, and the passcode is 13638550. The archive of the webcast will be available on the Company's Web site for a limited time.
About EdR
EdR (NYSE: EDR) is one of America's largest owners, developers and managers of collegiate housing. EdR is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust that owns or manages 79 communities
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with more than 41,000 beds serving 52 universities in 24 states. EdR is a member of the Russell 2000 Index, the S&P MidCap 400 and the Morgan Stanley REIT indices. For details, please visit the Company's Web site at www.EdRtrust.com.
Contact:
J. Drew Koester
Senior Vice President
Capital Markets and Investor Relations
(901) 259-2500
Bill Brewer
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(901) 259-2500
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Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Statements about the Company’s business that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements,” which relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. You should not rely on forward-looking statements because the matters that they describe are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, Core FFO, FFO and prospects to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks are set forth under the captions “Risk Factors,” “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” (or similar captions) in EdR's most recent annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and as described in EdR's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except as otherwise may be required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any guidance or other forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required by law.
No Offer of Securities
Nothing in this press release shall constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities nor will there be any offer or sale of securities in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or other jurisdiction. Any offering of securities will be made only by means of an applicable prospectus.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Funds from Operations (FFO)
As defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, FFO represents net income (loss) (computed in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP")), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of collegiate housing assets and impairment write downs of depreciable real estate, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures will be calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. The Company presents FFO available to all stockholders and unitholders because management considers it to be an important supplemental measure of the Company’s operating performance, believes it assists in the comparison of the Company’s operating performance between periods to that of different REITs and believes it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their operating results. As such, the Company also excludes the impact of noncontrolling interests, only as they relate to operating partnership units, in the calculation. FFO is intended to exclude GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and related assets, which assumes that the value of real estate diminishes ratably over time. Historically, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate and gains and losses from collegiate housing asset dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income.
We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by the Board of Governors of NAREIT in its March 1995 White Paper (as amended in November 1999, April 2002 and by the October 2011 guidance described above), which may differ from the methodology for calculating FFO utilized by other equity REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Further, FFO does not represent amounts available for management’s discretionary use because of needed capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to FFO available to stockholders and unitholders. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our financial performance or to cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions.
The Company also uses core funds from operations, or Core FFO, as an operating performance measure. Core FFO available to stockholders and unitholders is defined as FFO adjusted to exclude the impact of straight-line adjustment for ground leases, gains/losses on extinguishment of debt, transaction costs related to acquisitions, and severance costs. The Company believes that these adjustments are appropriate in determining Core FFO as they are not indicative of the operating performance of the Company’s assets. In addition the Company believes that Core FFO is a useful supplemental measure for the investing community to use in comparing the Company to other REITs as most REITs provide some form of adjusted or modified FFO.
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Net Operating Income (NOI)
The Company considers NOI to be a useful measure of its collegiate housing operating performance. The Company defines NOI as rental and other community-level revenues earned from our collegiate housing communities less community-level operating expenses, excluding third party management fees and expenses, third party development consulting fees and expenses, depreciation, amortization, ground lease expense and impairment charges and including regional and other corporate costs of supporting the communities. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating NOI, and accordingly, the Company's NOI may not be comparable to other REITs. The Company believes that this measure provides an operating perspective not immediately apparent from GAAP operating income or net income. The Company uses NOI to evaluate performance on a community-by-community basis because it allows management to evaluate the impact that factors such as lease structure, lease rates and tenant base, which vary by property, have on the Company’s operating results. However, NOI should only be used as an alternative measure of the Company’s financial performance.
Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as GAAP net income excluding: (1) straight line adjustment for ground leases; (2) acquisition costs; (3) depreciation and amortization; (4) loss on impairment of collegiate housing assets, (5) gain on sale of collegiate housing properties; (6) interest expense and income; (7) amortization of deferred financing costs; (8) income tax expense (benefit); (9) noncontrolling interests: and (10) loss on extinguishment of debt. Management considers Adjusted EBITDA useful to an investor in evaluating and facilitating comparisons of the Company's operating performance between periods and between REITs by removing the impact of the Company's capital structure (primarily interest expense) and asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization) from our operating results.
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EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Collegiate housing properties, net | $ | 1,898,602 | $ | 1,774,796 | |||||
Assets under development | 265,337 | 117,384 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 230,402 | 33,742 | |||||||
Restricted cash | 8,674 | 9,784 | |||||||
Other assets | 63,457 | 66,125 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,466,472 | $ | 2,001,831 | |||||
Liabilities and equity | |||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||
Mortgage and construction loans, net of unamortized premium and deferred financing costs | $ | 98,369 | $ | 204,511 | |||||
Unsecured revolving credit facility | — | — | |||||||
Unsecured term loans, net of unamortized deferred financing costs | 186,643 | 186,518 | |||||||
Unsecured senior notes, net of unamortized deferred financing costs | 247,808 | 247,678 | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 114,403 | 85,670 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 11,890 | 19,024 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 659,113 | 743,401 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies | — | — | |||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | 11,828 | 13,560 | |||||||
Equity: | |||||||||
EdR stockholders’ equity: | |||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 71,760,137 and 56,879,003 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | 718 | 569 | |||||||
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding | — | — | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,791,014 | 1,263,603 | |||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | — | (21,998 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (9,963 | ) | (5,475 | ) | |||||
Total EdR stockholders’ equity | 1,781,769 | 1,236,699 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 13,762 | 8,171 | |||||||
Total equity | 1,795,531 | 1,244,870 | |||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 2,466,472 | $ | 2,001,831 | |||||
12
EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues: | |||||||
Collegiate housing leasing revenue | $ | 61,690 | $ | 53,734 | |||
Third-party development consulting services | 467 | 444 | |||||
Third-party management services | 697 | 780 | |||||
Operating expense reimbursements | 2,286 | 2,366 | |||||
Total revenues | 65,140 | 57,324 | |||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||
Collegiate housing leasing operations | 26,166 | 22,868 | |||||
Development and management services | 2,728 | 2,507 | |||||
General and administrative | 2,921 | 1,769 | |||||
Development pursuit, acquisition costs and severance | 158 | 790 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 19,099 | 15,911 | |||||
Ground lease expense | 2,296 | 2,170 | |||||
Reimbursable operating expenses | 2,286 | 2,366 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 55,654 | 48,381 | |||||
Operating income | 9,486 | 8,943 | |||||
Nonoperating (income) expenses: | |||||||
Interest expense | 3,635 | 5,451 | |||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 457 | 491 | |||||
Interest income | (200 | ) | (67 | ) | |||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 216 | — | |||||
Total nonoperating expenses | 4,108 | 5,875 | |||||
Income before equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities, income taxes and gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 5,378 | 3,068 | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities | 107 | (202 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes and gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 5,485 | 2,866 | |||||
Less: Income tax expense | 89 | 90 | |||||
Income before gain from sale of collegiate housing properties | 5,396 | 2,776 | |||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 12,083 | — | |||||
Net income | 17,479 | 2,776 | |||||
Less: Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests | (176 | ) | (141 | ) | |||
Net income attributable to EdR | $ | 17,655 | $ | 2,917 | |||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedging derivatives | (1,042 | ) | 2,091 | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to EdR | $ | 16,613 | $ | 5,008 | |||
Earnings per share information: | |||||||
Net income attributable to EdR common stockholders per share – basic | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | |||
Net income attributable to EdR common stockholders per share – diluted | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | |||
Weighted average share of common stock outstanding – basic | 68,025 | 48,514 | |||||
Weighted average share of common stock outstanding – diluted | 68,293 | 48,832 | |||||
13
EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended June 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | ||||||
Revenues: | |||||||
Collegiate housing leasing revenue | $ | 131,873 | $ | 114,117 | |||
Third-party development consulting services | 950 | 1,041 | |||||
Third-party management services | 1,591 | 1,833 | |||||
Operating expense reimbursements | 4,105 | 4,462 | |||||
Total revenues | 138,519 | 121,453 | |||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||
Collegiate housing leasing operations | 51,055 | 47,008 | |||||
Development and management services | 5,249 | 5,209 | |||||
General and administrative | 5,502 | 4,239 | |||||
Development pursuit, acquisition costs and severance | 686 | 959 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 36,615 | 31,777 | |||||
Ground lease expense | 5,605 | 5,018 | |||||
Reimbursable operating expenses | 4,105 | 4,462 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 108,817 | 98,672 | |||||
Operating income | 29,702 | 22,781 | |||||
Nonoperating (income) expenses: | |||||||
Interest expense | 8,298 | 11,392 | |||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 937 | 1,007 | |||||
Interest income | (274 | ) | (105 | ) | |||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 10,136 | — | |||||
Total nonoperating expenses | 19,097 | 12,294 | |||||
Income before equity in losses of unconsolidated entities, income taxes and gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 10,605 | 10,487 | |||||
Equity in losses of unconsolidated entities | (137 | ) | (396 | ) | |||
Income before income taxes and gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 10,468 | 10,091 | |||||
Less: Income tax expense | 140 | 168 | |||||
Income before gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 10,328 | 9,923 | |||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 23,956 | — | |||||
Net income | 34,284 | 9,923 | |||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests | (40 | ) | 65 | ||||
Net income attributable to EdR | $ | 34,324 | $ | 9,858 | |||
Other comprehensive loss: | |||||||
Loss on cash flow hedging derivatives | (4,488 | ) | (348 | ) | |||
Comprehensive income attributable to EdR | $ | 29,836 | $ | 9,510 | |||
Earnings per share information: | |||||||
Net income attributable to EdR common stockholders per share – basic | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.20 | |||
Net income attributable to EdR common stockholders per share – diluted | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.20 | |||
Weighted average share of common stock outstanding – basic | 65,352 | 48,345 | |||||
Weighted average share of common stock outstanding – diluted | 65,629 | 48,665 | |||||
14
EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO FFO AND CORE FFO
(Amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to EdR | $ | 17,655 | $ | 2,917 | $ | 34,324 | $ | 9,858 | |||||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing assets | (12,083 | ) | — | (23,956 | ) | — | |||||||||
Real estate related depreciation and amortization | 18,695 | 15,517 | 35,808 | 31,040 | |||||||||||
Equity portion of real estate depreciation and amortization on equity investees | 657 | 423 | 1,323 | 843 | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | (88 | ) | (90 | ) | 117 | 122 | |||||||||
Funds from operations ("FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 24,836 | $ | 18,767 | $ | 47,616 | $ | 41,863 | |||||||
FFO adjustments: | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 216 | — | 10,136 | — | |||||||||||
Acquisition costs | 178 | 90 | 238 | 90 | |||||||||||
Straight-line adjustment for ground leases (1) | 1,187 | 1,200 | 2,373 | 2,401 | |||||||||||
FFO adjustments | 1,581 | 1,290 | 12,747 | 2,491 | |||||||||||
Core funds from operations ("Core FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 26,417 | $ | 20,057 | $ | 60,363 | $ | 44,354 | |||||||
FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.86 | |||||||
Core FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.92 | $ | 0.91 | |||||||
Weighted average shares/units (2) | 68,293 | 48,832 | 65,629 | 48,665 | |||||||||||
(1) This represents the straight-line rent expense adjustment required by GAAP related to ground leases. As the ground lease terms range from 40 to 99 years, the adjustment to straight-line these agreements becomes material to our operating results, distorting the economic results of the communities. | |||||||||||||||
(2) FFO and Core FFO per weighted average share/unit were computed using the weighted average of all shares and partnership units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact. | |||||||||||||||
15
EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
2016 GUIDANCE - RECONCILIATION OF FFO and CORE FFO
(Amounts in thousands, except per share/unit data)
(Unaudited)
Year ending December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Low End | High End | ||||||
Net income attributable to EdR | $ | 52,900 | $ | 57,100 | |||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing assets | (23,956 | ) | (23,956 | ) | |||
Real estate related depreciation and amortization | 73,200 | 73,200 | |||||
Equity portion of real estate depreciation and amortization on equity investees | 2,800 | 2,800 | |||||
Noncontrolling interests | 250 | 250 | |||||
Funds from operations ("FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 105,194 | $ | 109,394 | |||
FFO adjustments: | |||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 10,136 | 10,136 | |||||
Acquisition costs | 250 | 250 | |||||
Straight-line adjustment for ground leases (1) | 4,800 | 4,800 | |||||
FFO adjustments | 15,186 | 15,186 | |||||
Core funds from operations ("Core FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 120,380 | $ | 124,580 | |||
Net income attributable to EdR common stockholders per share – diluted | $ | 0.76 | $ | 0.82 | |||
FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 1.51 | $ | 1.57 | |||
Core FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 1.73 | $ | 1.79 | |||
Weighted average shares/units (2) | 69,600 | 69,600 | |||||
(1) This represents the straight-line rent expense adjustment required by GAAP related to ground leases. As the ground lease terms range from 40 to 99 years, the adjustment to straight-line these agreements becomes material to our operating results, distorting the economic results of the communities. | |||||||
(2) FFO and Core FFO per weighted average share/unit were computed using the weighted average of all shares and partnership units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact. | |||||||
16
EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
(Unaudited)
The following is a reconciliation of the Company's GAAP operating income to NOI for three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 9,486 | $ | 8,943 | $ | 29,702 | $ | 22,781 | ||||||||
Less: Third-party development services revenue | 467 | 444 | 950 | 1,041 | ||||||||||||
Less: Third-party management services revenue | 697 | 780 | 1,591 | 1,833 | ||||||||||||
Plus: Development and management services expenses | 2,728 | 2,507 | 5,249 | 5,209 | ||||||||||||
Plus: General and administrative expenses, development pursuit, acquisition costs and severance | 3,079 | 2,559 | 6,188 | 5,198 | ||||||||||||
Plus: Ground leases | 2,296 | 2,170 | 5,605 | 5,018 | ||||||||||||
Plus: Depreciation and amortization | 19,099 | 15,911 | 36,615 | 31,777 | ||||||||||||
NOI | $ | 35,524 | $ | 30,866 | $ | 80,818 | $ | 67,109 | ||||||||
The following is a reconciliation of the Company's GAAP net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2016 (in thousands):
Six months ended | Plus: Year Ended | Less: Six Months Ended | Trailing Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2016 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | 34,324 | $ | 19,911 | $ | 9,858 | $ | 44,377 | |||||||
Straight line adjustment for ground leases | 2,373 | 4,782 | 2,401 | 4,754 | |||||||||||
Acquisition costs | 238 | 293 | 90 | 441 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 36,615 | 68,022 | 31,777 | 72,860 | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | (23,956 | ) | (2,770 | ) | — | (26,726 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense | 8,298 | 24,449 | 11,392 | 21,355 | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 937 | 2,089 | 1,007 | 2,019 | |||||||||||
Interest income | (274 | ) | (213 | ) | (105 | ) | (382 | ) | |||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 10,136 | 403 | — | 10,539 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 140 | 347 | 168 | 319 | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | (40 | ) | 171 | 65 | 66 | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 68,791 | $ | 117,484 | $ | 56,653 | $ | 129,622 | |||||||
Annualize acquisitions, developments and dispositions (1) | — | — | — | 8,638 | |||||||||||
Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 68,791 | $ | 117,484 | $ | 56,653 | $ | 138,260 | |||||||
(1) Pro forma adjustment to reflect all acquisitions, dispositions and development deliveries as if such transactions had occurred on the first day of the period presented. | |||||||||||||||
17
EdR AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
(Unaudited)
The following is a reconciliation of our GAAP total assets to gross assets as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 (dollars in thousands):
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | |||||||
Mortgage and construction loans, excluding unamortized premium and deferred financing costs of $947 and $953 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | $ | 99,316 | $ | 205,464 | ||||
Unsecured term loan, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $857 and $982 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | 187,500 | 187,500 | ||||||
Unsecured Senior Notes, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $2,192 and $2,322 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | 250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
Total debt, excluding unamortized premium and deferred financing costs | $ | 536,816 | $ | 642,964 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,466,472 | $ | 2,001,831 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation(1) | 284,681 | 270,993 | ||||||
Gross assets | $ | 2,751,153 | 2,272,824 | |||||
Debt to gross assets | 19.5 | % | 28.3 | % | ||||
(1) Represents accumulated depreciation on real estate assets. | ||||||||
18
![]() | FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |

![]() | FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |

![]() | FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | |
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data, unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATING DATA: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | $ Chg | % Chg | 2016 | 2015 | $ Chg | % Chg | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Same-community revenue | $ | 51,584 | $ | 49,499 | $ | 2,085 | 4.2 | % | $ | 110,074 | $ | 105,744 | $ | 4,330 | 4.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total community revenue | 61,690 | 53,734 | 7,956 | 14.8 | % | 131,873 | 114,117 | 17,756 | 15.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 65,140 | 57,324 | 7,816 | 13.6 | % | 138,519 | 121,453 | 17,066 | 14.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Same-community net operating income | 29,834 | 29,065 | 769 | 2.6 | % | 67,264 | 63,547 | 3,717 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total community net operating income | 35,524 | 30,866 | 4,658 | 15.1 | % | 80,818 | 67,109 | 13,709 | 20.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating income | 9,486 | 8,943 | 543 | 6.1 | % | 29,702 | 22,781 | 6,921 | 30.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to EdR | 17,655 | 2,917 | 14,738 | 505.2 | % | 34,324 | 9,858 | 24,466 | 248.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Per share - basic | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.20 | 333.3 | % | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.33 | 165.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
Per share - diluted | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.20 | 333.3 | % | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.32 | 160.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
Funds from operations (FFO) | 24,836 | 18,767 | 6,069 | 32.3 | % | 47,616 | 41,863 | 5,753 | 13.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Per weighted average share/unit (1) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.02 | ) | (5.3 | )% | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.86 | $ | (0.13 | ) | (15.1 | )% | ||||||||||||
Core funds from operations (Core FFO) | 26,417 | 20,057 | 6,360 | 31.7 | % | 60,363 | 44,354 | 16,009 | 36.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Per weighted average share/unit (1) | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.02 | ) | (4.9 | )% | $ | 0.92 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.01 | 1.1 | % | |||||||||||||
FINANCIAL RATIOS: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6/30/2016 | 12/31/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net debt to gross assets | 12.2% | 27.2% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt to gross assets | 19.5% | 28.3% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net debt to enterprise value | 8.4% | 22.0% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest coverage ratio (TTM) | 6.1x | 4.8x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net debt to EBITDA - Adjusted (TTM) | 0.6x | 4.0x | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) FFO and Core FFO per share/unit were computed using weighted average shares and units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact. See page 5 for a detailed calculation. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 1 |
![]() | BALANCE SHEET | |
(Amount in thousands, except share and per share data) | June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||||
Assets | (unaudited) | |||||||||
Collegiate housing properties, net (1) | $ | 1,898,602 | $ | 1,774,796 | ||||||
Assets under development | 265,337 | 117,384 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 230,402 | 33,742 | ||||||||
Restricted cash | 8,674 | 9,784 | ||||||||
Other assets | 63,457 | 66,125 | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 2,466,472 | $ | 2,001,831 | ||||||
Liabilities and equity | ||||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||
Mortgage and construction loans, net of unamortized premium and deferred financing costs | $ | 98,369 | $ | 204,511 | ||||||
Unsecured revolving credit facility | — | — | ||||||||
Unsecured term loans, net of unamortized deferred financing costs | 186,643 | 186,518 | ||||||||
Unsecured senior notes, net of unamortized deferred financing costs | 247,808 | 247,678 | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 114,403 | 85,670 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue | 11,890 | 19,024 | ||||||||
Total liabilities | 659,113 | 743,401 | ||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | — | — | ||||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling interests | 11,828 | 13,560 | ||||||||
Equity: | ||||||||||
EdR stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 71,760,137 and 56,879,003 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | 718 | 569 | ||||||||
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding | — | — | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 1,791,014 | 1,263,603 | ||||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | — | (21,998 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (9,963 | ) | (5,475 | ) | ||||||
Total EdR stockholders' equity | 1,781,769 | 1,236,699 | ||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | 13,762 | 8,171 | ||||||||
Total equity | 1,795,531 | 1,244,870 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 2,466,472 | $ | 2,001,831 | ||||||
(1) Amount is net of accumulated depreciation of $284,681 and $270,993, as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
SECOND QUARTER | 2 |
![]() | OPERATING RESULTS | |
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data, unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | $ Change | 2016 | 2015 | $ Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collegiate housing leasing revenue | $ | 61,690 | $ | 53,734 | $ | 7,956 | $ | 131,873 | $ | 114,117 | $ | 17,756 | |||||||||||
Third-party development consulting services | 467 | 444 | 23 | 950 | 1,041 | (91 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Third-party management services | 697 | 780 | (83 | ) | 1,591 | 1,833 | (242 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Operating expense reimbursements | 2,286 | 2,366 | (80 | ) | 4,105 | 4,462 | (357 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 65,140 | 57,324 | 7,816 | 138,519 | 121,453 | 17,066 | |||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collegiate housing leasing operations | 26,166 | 22,868 | 3,298 | 51,055 | 47,008 | 4,047 | |||||||||||||||||
Development and management services | 2,728 | 2,507 | 221 | 5,249 | 5,209 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 2,921 | 1,769 | 1,152 | 5,502 | 4,239 | 1,263 | |||||||||||||||||
Development pursuit, acquisition costs and severance | 158 | 790 | (632 | ) | 686 | 959 | (273 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 19,099 | 15,911 | 3,188 | 36,615 | 31,777 | 4,838 | |||||||||||||||||
Ground lease expense | 2,296 | 2,170 | 126 | 5,605 | 5,018 | 587 | |||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable operating expenses | 2,286 | 2,366 | (80 | ) | 4,105 | 4,462 | (357 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 55,654 | 48,381 | 7,273 | 108,817 | 98,672 | 10,145 | |||||||||||||||||
Operating income | 9,486 | 8,943 | 543 | 29,702 | 22,781 | 6,921 | |||||||||||||||||
Nonoperating (income) expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 3,635 | 5,451 | (1,816 | ) | 8,298 | 11,392 | (3,094 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 457 | 491 | (34 | ) | 937 | 1,007 | (70 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Interest income | (200 | ) | (67 | ) | (133 | ) | (274 | ) | (105 | ) | (169 | ) | |||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 216 | — | 216 | 10,136 | — | 10,136 | |||||||||||||||||
Total nonoperating expenses | 4,108 | 5,875 | (1,767 | ) | 19,097 | 12,294 | 6,803 | ||||||||||||||||
Income before equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities, income taxes and gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 5,378 | 3,068 | 2,310 | 10,605 | 10,487 | 118 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated entities | 107 | (202 | ) | 309 | (137 | ) | (396 | ) | 259 | ||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes and gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 5,485 | 2,866 | 2,619 | 10,468 | 10,091 | 377 | |||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 89 | 90 | (1 | ) | 140 | 168 | (28 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Income before gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 5,396 | 2,776 | 2,620 | 10,328 | 9,923 | 405 | |||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing properties | 12,083 | — | 12,083 | 23,956 | — | 23,956 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income | 17,479 | 2,776 | 14,703 | 34,284 | 9,923 | 24,361 | |||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests | (176 | ) | (141 | ) | (35 | ) | (40 | ) | 65 | (105 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. | $ | 17,655 | $ | 2,917 | $ | 14,738 | $ | 34,324 | $ | 9,858 | $ | 24,466 | |||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 3 |
![]() | OPERATING RESULTS | |
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data, unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | $ Change | 2016 | 2015 | $ Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) gain on cash flow hedging derivatives | (1,042 | ) | 2,091 | (3,133 | ) | (4,488 | ) | (348 | ) | (4,140 | ) | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 16,613 | $ | 5,008 | $ | 11,605 | $ | 29,836 | $ | 9,510 | $ | 20,326 | |||||||||||
Earnings per share information: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders per share – basic | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.33 | |||||||||||
Net income attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders per share – diluted | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.32 | |||||||||||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – basic | 68,025 | 48,514 | 19,511 | 65,352 | 48,345 | 17,007 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – diluted (1) | 68,293 | 48,832 | 19,461 | 65,629 | 48,665 | 16,964 | |||||||||||||||||
(1) Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted assumes the conversion of outstanding redeemable Operating Partnership Units and University Towers Operating Partnership Units. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 4 |
![]() | FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS | |
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data, unaudited) | Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | $ Change | 2016 | 2015 | $ Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to EdR | $ | 17,655 | $ | 2,917 | $ | 14,738 | $ | 34,324 | $ | 9,858 | $ | 24,466 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing assets | (12,083 | ) | — | (12,083 | ) | (23,956 | ) | — | (23,956 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Real estate related depreciation and amortization | 18,695 | 15,517 | 3,178 | 35,808 | 31,040 | 4,768 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity portion of real estate depreciation and amortization on equity investees | 657 | 423 | 234 | 1,323 | 843 | 480 | ||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | (88 | ) | (90 | ) | 2 | 117 | 122 | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Funds from operations ("FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | 24,836 | 18,767 | 6,069 | 47,616 | 41,863 | 5,753 | ||||||||||||||||||
percent change | 32.3 | % | 13.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
FFO adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 216 | — | 216 | 10,136 | — | 10,136 | ||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition costs | 178 | 90 | 88 | 238 | 90 | 148 | ||||||||||||||||||
Straight-line adjustment for ground leases (1) | 1,187 | 1,200 | (13 | ) | 2,373 | 2,401 | (28 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
FFO adjustments | 1,581 | 1,290 | 291 | 12,747 | 2,491 | 10,256 | ||||||||||||||||||
Core funds from operations ("Core FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 26,417 | $ | 20,057 | $ | 6,360 | $ | 60,363 | $ | 44,354 | $ | 16,009 | ||||||||||||
percent change | 31.7 | % | 36.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.86 | $ | (0.13 | ) | ||||||||||
percent change | (5.3 | )% | (15.1 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Core FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.41 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.92 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.01 | |||||||||||
percent change | (4.9 | )% | 1.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares/units (2) | 68,293 | 48,832 | 19,461 | 65,629 | 48,665 | 16,964 | ||||||||||||||||||
percent change | 39.9 | % | 34.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) This represents the straight-line rent expense adjustment required by GAAP related to ground leases. As the ground lease terms range from 40 to 99 years, the adjustment to straight-line these agreements becomes material to our operating results, distorting the economic results of the communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) FFO and Core FFO per weighted average share/unit were computed using the weighted average of all shares and partnership units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 5 |
![]() | COMMUNITY OPERATING RESULTS | |
(Amounts in thousands, unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | $ Change | % Change | 2016 | 2015 | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Same-communities(1) | $ | 51,584 | $ | 49,499 | $ | 2,085 | 4.2 | % | $ | 110,074 | $ | 105,744 | $ | 4,330 | 4.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
New-communities (2) | 8,527 | 1,365 | 7,162 | NM | 17,996 | 2,672 | 15,324 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sold-communities(3) | 1,579 | 2,870 | (1,291 | ) | NM | 3,803 | 5,701 | (1,898 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 61,690 | 53,734 | 7,956 | 14.8 | % | 131,873 | 114,117 | 17,756 | 15.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses (4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Same-communities(1) | 21,750 | 20,434 | 1,316 | 6.4 | % | 42,810 | 42,197 | 613 | 1.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
New-communities (2) | 3,542 | 833 | 2,709 | NM | 6,071 | 1,624 | 4,447 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sold-communities(3) | 874 | 1,601 | (727 | ) | NM | 2,174 | 3,187 | (1,013 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 26,166 | 22,868 | 3,298 | 14.4 | % | 51,055 | 47,008 | 4,047 | 8.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net operating income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Same-communities(1) | 29,834 | 29,065 | 769 | 2.6 | % | 67,264 | 63,547 | 3,717 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
New-communities (2) | 4,985 | 532 | 4,453 | NM | 11,925 | 1,048 | 10,877 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sold-communities(3) | 705 | 1,269 | (564 | ) | NM | 1,629 | 2,514 | (885 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total net operating income | $ | 35,524 | $ | 30,866 | $ | 4,658 | 15.1 | % | $ | 80,818 | $ | 67,109 | $ | 13,709 | 20.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
(1) Same-communities are defined as those communities that have been open and operating for the whole time in the current and prior periods. See page 25 of this supplement for a listing of same-communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) See page 25 of this supplement for a listing of which communities are categorized as new-communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) Represents operating results from communities sold in 2015 and 2016. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Represents community level operating expenses, excluding management fees, depreciation, amortization, ground lease expense and impairment charges, plus regional and other corporate costs of supporting the communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 6 |
![]() | SAME-COMMUNITY EXPENSES BY CATEGORY | |
(Amounts in thousands, except bed and per-bed data, unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended June 30, 2016 | Three months ended June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Per Bed | % of Total Operating Expenses | Amount | Per Bed | % of Total Operating Expenses | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities(1) | $ | 6,203 | $ | 249 | 28 | % | $ | 5,917 | $ | 238 | 29 | % | $ | 286 | 4.8 | % | ||||||||||||
On-Site Payroll | 4,045 | 163 | 19 | % | 4,054 | 163 | 20 | % | (9 | ) | (0.2 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
General & Administrative(2) | 3,450 | 139 | 16 | % | 3,235 | 130 | 16 | % | 215 | 6.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Maintenance & Repairs(3) | 1,815 | 73 | 8 | % | 1,687 | 68 | 8 | % | 128 | 7.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Marketing | 816 | 33 | 4 | % | 785 | 32 | 4 | % | 31 | 3.9 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Total Direct Operating Expenses | $ | 16,329 | $ | 657 | 75 | % | $ | 15,678 | $ | 631 | 77 | % | $ | 651 | 4.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Real Estate Taxes | 4,869 | 196 | 22 | % | 4,138 | 166 | 20 | % | 731 | 17.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Insurance | 552 | 22 | 3 | % | 618 | 25 | 3 | % | (66 | ) | (10.7 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
Total Fixed Operating Expenses | $ | 5,421 | $ | 218 | 25 | % | $ | 4,756 | $ | 191 | 23 | % | $ | 665 | 14.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Total Property Operating Expenses | $ | 21,750 | $ | 875 | 100 | % | $ | 20,434 | $ | 822 | 100 | % | $ | 1,316 | 6.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Six months ended June 30, 2016 | Six months ended June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Per Bed | % of Total Operating Expenses | Amount | Per Bed | % of Total Operating Expenses | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||
Utilities(1) | $ | 12,204 | $ | 491 | 29 | % | $ | 12,073 | $ | 485 | 29 | % | $ | 131 | 1.1 | % | ||||||||||||
On-Site Payroll | 8,184 | 329 | 19 | % | 8,121 | 326 | 19 | % | 63 | 0.8 | % | |||||||||||||||||
General & Administrative(2) | 6,895 | 277 | 16 | % | 6,859 | 276 | 16 | % | 36 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Maintenance & Repairs(3) | 3,111 | 125 | 7 | % | 2,875 | 116 | 7 | % | 236 | 8.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Marketing | 1,762 | 71 | 4 | % | 1,799 | 72 | 4 | % | (37 | ) | (2.1 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
Total Direct Operating Expenses | $ | 32,156 | $ | 1,293 | 75 | % | $ | 31,727 | $ | 1,275 | 75 | % | $ | 429 | 1.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Real Estate Taxes | 9,547 | 384 | 22 | % | 9,232 | $ | 371 | 22 | % | $ | 315 | (4) | 3.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Insurance | 1,107 | 44 | 3 | % | 1,238 | 50 | 3 | % | (131 | ) | (10.6 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
Total Fixed Operating Expenses | $ | 10,654 | $ | 428 | 25 | % | $ | 10,470 | $ | 421 | 25 | % | $ | 184 | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Total Property Operating Expenses | $ | 42,810 | $ | 1,721 | 100 | % | $ | 42,197 | $ | 1,696 | 100 | % | $ | 613 | 1.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Same-community beds | 24,880 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Represents gross costs before recoveries from tenants and includes student amenities such as internet. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Includes property-level general and administrative cost and dining costs as well as regional and other corporate costs of supporting the communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) Includes general maintenance costs, grounds and landscaping, turn costs and life safety costs. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) During the first quarter of 2015, the Company recognized $0.8 million in real estate taxes related to a tax assessment covering several prior assessment years. Without the charge in the prior year, real estate taxes would have increased approximately $1.1 million (13%) and total property operating expenses would have increased 3.4% over the prior year. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 7 |
![]() | COMMUNITY OPERATIONS - TRAILING FIVE QUARTERS | |
(Amounts in thousands, except beds and per bed amounts) | Three Months Ended | Total / Weighted Average - Trailing Twelve Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | September 30, 2015 | December 31, 2015 | March 31, 2016 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2016 Same Communities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 49,499 | $ | 47,304 | $ | 59,270 | $ | 58,490 | $ | 51,584 | $ | 216,648 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | 20,434 | 24,631 | 21,500 | 21,060 | 21,750 | 88,941 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Operating Income | $ | 29,065 | $ | 22,673 | $ | 37,770 | $ | 37,430 | $ | 29,834 | $ | 127,707 | |||||||||||||
Margin | 59 | % | 48 | % | 64 | % | 64 | % | 58 | % | 59 | % | |||||||||||||
Beds | 74,640 | 74,640 | 74,640 | 74,640 | 74,640 | 298,560 | |||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy(1) | 83.9 | % | 89.1 | % | 97.6 | % | 96.7 | % | 84.4 | % | 91.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Net Apartment Rent per Occupied Bed | $ | 733 | $ | 639 | $ | 769 | $ | 761 | $ | 754 | $ | 732 | |||||||||||||
Other Income per Occupied Bed | 57 | 72 | 45 | 49 | 65 | 57 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue per Occupied Bed | $ | 790 | $ | 711 | $ | 814 | $ | 810 | $ | 819 | $ | 789 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expense per Available Bed | $ | 274 | $ | 330 | $ | 288 | $ | 282 | $ | 291 | $ | 298 | |||||||||||||
2016 New Communities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,365 | $ | 4,822 | $ | 9,646 | $ | 9,469 | $ | 8,527 | $ | 32,464 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | 833 | 1,860 | 2,720 | 2,529 | 3,542 | 10,651 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Operating Income | $ | 532 | $ | 2,962 | $ | 6,926 | $ | 6,940 | $ | 4,985 | $ | 21,813 | |||||||||||||
Margin | 39 | % | 61 | % | 72 | % | 73 | % | 58 | % | 67 | % | |||||||||||||
Beds | 2,154 | 8,085 | 11,376 | 11,570 | 14,030 | 45,061 | |||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy(1) | 96.1 | % | 89.2 | % | 92.9 | % | 92.6 | % | 65.9 | % | 83.8 | % | |||||||||||||
Net Apartment Rent per Occupied Bed | $ | 631 | $ | 615 | $ | 885 | $ | 849 | $ | 863 | $ | 818 | |||||||||||||
Other Income per Occupied Bed | 29 | 53 | 28 | 34 | 59 | 42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue per Occupied Bed | $ | 660 | $ | 668 | $ | 913 | $ | 883 | $ | 922 | $ | 860 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expense per Available Bed | $ | 387 | $ | 230 | $ | 239 | $ | 219 | $ | 252 | $ | 236 | |||||||||||||
2016 Sold Communities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 2,870 | $ | 2,599 | $ | 2,864 | $ | 2,224 | $ | 1,579 | $ | 9,266 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | 1,601 | 1,953 | 1,611 | 1,300 | 874 | 5,738 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Operating Income | $ | 1,269 | $ | 646 | $ | 1,253 | $ | 924 | $ | 705 | $ | 3,528 | |||||||||||||
Margin | 44 | % | 25 | % | 44 | % | 42 | % | 45 | % | 38 | % | |||||||||||||
Beds | 6,264 | 6,264 | 6,264 | 5,184 | 4,032 | 21,744 | |||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy(1) | 87.3 | % | 87.6 | % | 86.6 | % | 85.9 | % | 93.3 | % | 88.0 | % | |||||||||||||
Net Apartment Rent per Occupied Bed | $ | 505 | $ | 447 | $ | 510 | $ | 472 | $ | 388 | $ | 459 | |||||||||||||
Other Income per Occupied Bed | 20 | 27 | 19 | 27 | 31 | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue per Occupied Bed | $ | 525 | $ | 474 | $ | 529 | $ | 499 | $ | 419 | $ | 484 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expense per Available Bed | $ | 255 | $ | 312 | $ | 257 | $ | 251 | $ | 217 | $ | 264 | |||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 8 |
![]() | COMMUNITY OPERATIONS - TRAILING FIVE QUARTERS | |
(Amounts in thousands, except beds and per bed amounts) | Three Months Ended | Total / Weighted Average - Trailing Twelve Months | |||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | September 30, 2015 | December 31, 2015 | March 31, 2016 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2016 Total Communities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 53,734 | $ | 54,725 | $ | 71,780 | $ | 70,183 | $ | 61,690 | $ | 258,378 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses | 22,868 | 28,444 | 25,831 | 24,889 | 26,166 | 105,330 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Operating Income | $ | 30,866 | $ | 26,281 | $ | 45,949 | $ | 45,294 | $ | 35,524 | $ | 153,048 | |||||||||||||
Margin | 57 | % | 48 | % | 64 | % | 65 | % | 58 | % | 59 | % | |||||||||||||
Beds | 83,058 | 88,989 | 92,280 | 91,394 | 92,702 | 365,365 | |||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy(1) | 84.5 | % | 89.0 | % | 96.3 | % | 95.5 | % | 82.0 | % | 90.7 | % | |||||||||||||
Net Apartment Rent per Occupied Bed | $ | 712 | $ | 624 | $ | 767 | $ | 757 | $ | 749 | $ | 726 | |||||||||||||
Other Income per Occupied Bed | 53 | 67 | 41 | 46 | 63 | 54 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue per Occupied Bed | $ | 765 | $ | 691 | $ | 808 | $ | 803 | $ | 812 | $ | 780 | |||||||||||||
Operating Expense per Available Bed | $ | 275 | $ | 320 | $ | 280 | $ | 272 | $ | 282 | $ | 288 | |||||||||||||
(1) Represents the weighted average physical occupancy for the period presented. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 9 |
![]() | PRELEASING SUMMARY |
Preleasing at July 29, | |||||||||||||||||||||
Design Beds | % of NOI | 2015 Opening Occupancy | 2016 | 2015 | Preleasing Ahead/(Behind) | Projected Rate Growth | |||||||||||||||
Same-Communities - by Tier | |||||||||||||||||||||
Prior Year Occupancy Below 90% (Tier 1) | 2,000 | 3.8 | % | 82.5 | % | 74.8 | % | 76.8 | % | (2.0 | )% | 0.4 | % | ||||||||
Prior Year Occupancy 90% to 96.9% (Tier 2) | 4,558 | 11.2 | % | 95.2 | % | 93.2 | % | 90.5 | % | 2.7 | % | 2.1 | % | ||||||||
Prior Year Occupancy 97% and Above (Tier 3) | 20,979 | 85.0 | % | 99.8 | % | 97.4 | % | 99.5 | % | (2.1 | )% | 3.8 | % | ||||||||
Total Same-Communities (1) | 27,537 | 100.0 | % | 97.8 | % | 95.1 | % | 96.3 | % | (1.2 | )% | 3.4 | % | ||||||||
Total New-Communities (2) | 4,685 | 85.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Communities | 32,222 | 93.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Projected Fall Revenue: | |||||||||||||||||||||
The same-community portfolio is projected to obtain a 3.0% to 3.5% increase in revenue for the upcoming lease term, with net rates up 3.4% and occupancies in a range of 50 basis points down to consistent with the prior year. | |||||||||||||||||||||
(1) The same-community designation for leasing purposes is different than for financial reporting purposes. A community is considered same-community for leasing when the Company has managed the leasing process for at least two leasing cycles, including the 2016/2017 leasing cycle. Design Beds for Same-Communities included in the 2016 Preleasing Summary above include the following design beds: (1) total same-community design beds on page 25 of 24,880 plus 2,657 design beds on communities that are considered same for leasing purposes (see note 1 on page 25). | |||||||||||||||||||||
(2) The new-community designation for leasing purposes is different than for financial statement purposes. A community is considered new-community for leasing when the Company has not previously managed the leasing process. Design beds for Total New-Communities above include the following: (1) our 2015 acquisitions of the Commons on Bridge (150 beds) and The Province Boulder (317 beds) plus (2) our 2016 acquisitions of Lokal (194 beds) and The Hub at Madison (1,036 beds) plus (3) beds at our 2016 development deliveries of The Retreat at Oxford (1,018 beds), The Retreat at Blacksburg (829 beds), and Limestone Park I & II (1,141 beds). | |||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 10 |
![]() | SAME-COMMUNITY PRELEASING BY REGION AND DISTANCE | |
Preleasing at July 29, | ||||||||||||||||||||
Design Beds | % of NOI | 2015 Opening Occupancy | 2016 | 2015 | Preleasing Ahead/(Behind) | Projected Rate Growth | ||||||||||||||
Same-Communities - by Region (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mid-Atlantic | 5,818 | 24.8 | % | 99.0 | % | 97.2 | % | 98.7 | % | (1.5 | )% | 3.0 | % | |||||||
Midwest | 2,276 | 4.8 | % | 91.3 | % | 70.4 | % | 87.6 | % | (17.2 | )% | 0.2 | % | |||||||
North | 3,205 | 10.0 | % | 98.1 | % | 96.7 | % | 95.5 | % | 1.2 | % | 2.7 | % | |||||||
South Central | 8,674 | 34.9 | % | 98.1 | % | 97.6 | % | 97.6 | % | — | % | 3.3 | % | |||||||
Southeast | 4,337 | 12.2 | % | 98.0 | % | 97.9 | % | 96.1 | % | 1.8 | % | 3.7 | % | |||||||
West | 3,227 | 13.3 | % | 98.8 | % | 96.1 | % | 96.0 | % | 0.1 | % | 6.0 | % | |||||||
Total Same-Communities | 27,537 | 100.0 | % | 97.8 | % | 95.1 | % | 96.3 | % | (1.2 | )% | 3.4 | % | |||||||
Same-Communities - by Distance from Campus | ||||||||||||||||||||
0-0.2 miles | 19,488 | 79.7 | % | 98.4 | % | 97.2 | % | 97.4 | % | (0.2 | )% | 3.6 | % | |||||||
0.21-0.49 miles | 2,144 | 5.6 | % | 96.4 | % | 84.3 | % | 92.9 | % | (8.6 | )% | 3.0 | % | |||||||
0.5-0.99 miles | 336 | 0.6 | % | 95.5 | % | 80.7 | % | 92.9 | % | (12.2 | )% | 9.7 | % | |||||||
1.0-1.99 miles | 3,709 | 10.4 | % | 96.8 | % | 90.4 | % | 95.3 | % | (4.9 | )% | 2.4 | % | |||||||
2.0 & > miles | 1,860 | 3.7 | % | 94.8 | % | 97.0 | % | 92.0 | % | 5.0 | % | 1.2 | % | |||||||
Total Same-Communities | 27,537 | 100.0 | % | 97.8 | % | 95.1 | % | 96.3 | % | (1.2 | )% | 3.4 | % | |||||||
(1) See definition of regions on page 27. | ||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 11 |
![]() | TOP EdR MARKETS AND STATES BY REVENUE | |

*The data above is based on revenue for the twelve months ended June 30, 2016 and excludes properties that were sold during the period. |
(1) All revenue at the University of Kentucky is from ONE PlanSM on-campus collegiate housing communities. |
SECOND QUARTER | 12 |
![]() | TOP EdR MARKETS AND STATES BY REVENUE | |

*The data above is based on revenue for the twelve months ended June 30, 2016 and excludes properties that were sold during the period. |
SECOND QUARTER | 13 |
![]() | NEW SUPPLY AND ENROLLMENT - EdR MARKETS |
EdR Market Supply, Enrollment and Revenue Growth
EdR Markets (% of enrollment): | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016* | 2017* | ||||||||||
Projected new supply | 2.2 | % | 2.2 | % | 2.0 | % | 1.8 | % | 2.2 | % | |||||
Projected enrollment growth | 1.3 | % | 1.4 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.8 | % | |||||
0.9 | % | 0.8 | % | 0.5 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.4 | % | ||||||
Same-community: | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy increase | 3.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 0.4 | % | (0.3 | )% | (1) | ||||||
Rate increase | 2.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 3.4 | % | 3.4 | % | (1) | ||||||
Total leasing revenue growth | 5.0 | % | 4.0 | % | 3.8 | % | 3.1 | % | |||||||
*Enrollment projection represents the 3-year enrollment CAGR through 2015 for our markets. | |||||||||||||||
(1) 2016 represents current guidance with occupancy growth in the midpoint of the range of 50 bps down to consistent with the prior year, and revenue growth of between 3.0% and 3.5%. | |||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 14 |
![]() | OWNED COMMUNITY PROJECTED 2017 NEW SUPPLY AND DEMAND INFORMATION | |
By Region | |||||
Region (2) | % of Owned Beds | EdR NOI % (1) | Enrollment Growth 3 Year CAGR - Universities Served | 2017 New Supply % | Variance |
West | 11% | 14% | 2.0% | 2.3% | (0.3)% |
Mid Atlantic | 18% | 20% | 1.8% | 1.1% | 0.7% |
North | 18% | 17% | (0.1)% | 2.0% | (2.1)% |
South Central | 34% | 35% | 2.4% | 3.2% | (0.8)% |
Southeast | 12% | 9% | 3.0% | 0.9% | 2.1% |
Midwest | 7% | 5% | 1.2% | 3.2% | (2.0)% |
Total | 100% | 100% | 1.8% | 2.2% | (0.4)% |
Projected 2017 New Supply Sorted by Percentage Increase | University Markets with >5% Increase in 2017 Supply | ||||||
New Supply Growth | University Markets | EdR Beds | Pro Forma EdR NOI %(1) | University | New Supply Increase | Pro Forma EdR NOI %(1) | |
0% | 40% | 27% | 29% | Colorado State University | 8.5% | 1.3% | |
0.1% to 1.0% | 18% | 12% | 13% | University of Tennessee | 6.2% | 1.7% | |
1.0% - 3.0% | 22% | 25% | 22% | University of Oklahoma | 7.2% | 0.7% | |
3.0% - 5.0% | 8% | 27% | 29% | Texas Tech University | 6.3% | 2.2% | |
> 5.0% | 12% | 9% | 7% | University of Missouri | 5.3% | 1.1% | |
Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 7.0% | |||
NOTE: Schedule represents all markets served by EdR communities and includes the 2016 acquisitions and developments and all announced 2017 developments and acquisitions. Data was obtained from the National Center for Education Statistics, AXIOMetrics and local market data. | |||||||
(1) NOI is based on 2016 forecast net operating income with proforma adjustments for 2016 developments and completed or pending acquisitions. | |||||||
(2) See definition of regions on page 27. | |||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 15 |
![]() | OWNED DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY | |
(Amounts in thousands, except bed counts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Active Projects | Project Type | Bed Count | Estimated Start Date | Anticipated Completion Date | Total Project Development Cost | EdR's Ownership Percentage | EdR's Share of Development Cost | EdR's Share of Development Cost to be Funded | ||||||||||||||||
University of Kentucky - Holmes Hall and Boyd Hall (formerly Limestone Park I & II)(1) | ONE Plan (2) | 1,141 | In progress | Summer 2016 | $ | 83,911 | 100 | % | $ | 83,911 | $ | 4,510 | ||||||||||||
University of Mississippi - The Retreat - Phase II | Wholly Owned | 350 | In progress | Summer 2016 | 26,161 | 100 | % | 26,161 | 1,728 | |||||||||||||||
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University - Retreat at Blacksburg - Ph I & II | Joint Venture | 829 | In progress | Summer 2016 | 64,433 | 75 | % | 48,325 | 8,478 | |||||||||||||||
Total - 2016 Deliveries | 2,320 | $ | 174,505 | $ | 158,397 | $ | 14,716 | |||||||||||||||||
University of Kentucky - University Flats | ONE Plan (2) | 771 | In progress | Summer 2017 | $ | 74,038 | 100 | % | $ | 74,038 | $ | 49,951 | ||||||||||||
Boise State University | ONE Plan (2) | 656 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 39,763 | 100 | % | 39,763 | 34,673 | |||||||||||||||
University of Kentucky - Lewis Hall | ONE Plan (2) | 346 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 26,935 | 100 | % | 26,935 | 23,771 | |||||||||||||||
Michigan State University - SkyVue | Joint Venture | 824 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 89,906 | 90 | % | 80,915 | 54,129 | |||||||||||||||
Texas State University - The Local: Downtown | Joint Venture | 304 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 29,631 | 80 | % | 23,705 | 16,980 | |||||||||||||||
Oklahoma State University - Avid Square | Joint Venture | 475 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 47,227 | 70 | % | 33,059 | 24,730 | |||||||||||||||
Northern Michigan University | ONE Plan (2) | 800 | In progress | Summer / Dec 2017 | 50,267 | 100 | % | 50,267 | 50,267 | |||||||||||||||
Total - 2017 Deliveries | 4,176 | $ | 357,767 | $ | 328,682 | $ | 254,501 | |||||||||||||||||
University of Pittsburgh | Joint Venture | 723 | In progress | Summer 2018 | $ | 106,098 | 80 | % | $ | 84,878 | $ | 84,878 | ||||||||||||
Florida State University - Players Club Redevelopment | Wholly Owned | 592 | Summer 2017 | Summer 2018 | 37,458 | 100 | % | 37,458 | 37,458 | |||||||||||||||
Northern Michigan University | ONE Plan (2) | 400 | In progress | Summer 2018 | 25,133 | 100 | % | 25,133 | 25,133 | |||||||||||||||
Total - 2018 Deliveries | 1,715 | $ | 168,689 | $ | 147,469 | $ | 147,469 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Active Projects | 8,211 | $ | 700,961 | $ | 634,548 | $ | 416,686 | |||||||||||||||||
Recently Awarded | Project Type | Bed Count | Estimated Start Date | Anticipated Completion Date | Total Project Development Cost | |||||||||||||||||||
Cornell University - Maplewood | ONE Plan (2) | 850 | Fall 2016 | Summer 2018 | $ | 80,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
NOTE: The initiation and completion of an awarded project that has not begun construction is contingent upon execution of transactional documents, including such items as development agreements, construction agreements and ground leases. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) This project, once complete, will consist of multiple communities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) The On-Campus Equity Plan, or The ONE PlanSM, is our equity program for universities, which allows universities to use EdR's equity and financial stability to develop and revitalize campus housing while preserving their credit capacity for other campus projects. The ONE PlanSM offers one service provider and one equity source to universities seeking to modernize on-campus housing to meet the needs of today's students. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 16 |
![]() | CAPITAL ALLOCATION - LONG TERM FUNDING PLAN | |
(Amounts in millions) | |||||||||||||
Sources and Uses of Capital for All Announced Transactions | |||||||||||||
Estimated Capital Uses: | |||||||||||||
Acquisition or Development Costs | Less: Costs Incurred to Date | Remaining Capital Needs | |||||||||||
2016 Announced Acquisitions(1) | $ | 154.0 | $ | — | $ | 154.0 | |||||||
2016 Development Deliveries(2) | 158.4 | 143.7 | 14.7 | ||||||||||
2017 Development Deliveries(2) | 328.7 | 74.2 | 254.5 | ||||||||||
2018 Development Deliveries(2) | 147.5 | — | 147.5 | ||||||||||
$ | 788.6 | $ | 217.9 | $ | 570.7 | ||||||||
Estimated Capital Sources: | |||||||||||||
Capital Sources | |||||||||||||
Cash on Hand(3) | $ | 230.0 | |||||||||||
Cash from July 2016 ATM Sales(4) | 57.9 | ||||||||||||
Draws on Revolving Credit Facility(5) | 282.8 | ||||||||||||
$ | 570.7 | ||||||||||||
Debt to Gross Assets | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2016 | June 30, 2016 Pro Forma(6) | ||||||||||||
Debt to gross assets | 19.5 | % | 26.5 | % | |||||||||
NOTE - This analysis demonstrates that EdR could fund all announced acquisitions and developments as of June 30, 2016 and our debt to gross assets is still less than 30%.
(1) Represents acquisition costs of announced acquisitions that are expected to close in 2016.
(2) Represents EdR's share of development costs - see page 16 for details.
(3) Represents cash on hand at June 30, 2016.
(4) Represents cash raised from ATM sales in July 2016.
(5) Represents anticipated draws on the revolving credit facility; the current balance is $0.
(6) Represents pro forma debt to gross assets as if all announced acquisitions and developments were funded as of June 30, 2016.
SECOND QUARTER | 17 |
![]() | THIRD-PARTY DEVELOPMENT SUMMARY | |
(Amounts in thousands except bed counts) | |||||||||||||||||||
THIRD-PARTY PROJECTS | |||||||||||||||||||
Active Projects | Bed Count | Estimated Start Date | Anticipated Completion Date | Project Development Cost | Total Project Fees | Fees Earned Prior Year (1) | Fees Earned Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 (1) | Remaining Fees to Earn | |||||||||||
University of Cal. Berkeley - Bowles Hall | 186 | In progress | Summer 2016 | $ | 35,947 | $ | 1,768 | $ | 826 | $ | 764 | $ | 178 | ||||||
Clarion University of Pennsylvania | 728 | In progress | (2) | 55,104 | 2,092 | 2,046 | 30 | 16 | |||||||||||
East Stroudsburg University - Pennsylvania Ph II | 488 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 45,349 | 1,374 | — | — | 1,374 | |||||||||||
Texas A&M - Commerce | 490 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 29,925 | 1,260 | — | — | 1,260 | |||||||||||
Shepherd University | 298 | In progress | Summer 2017 | 22,385 | 1,025 | — | 36 | 989 | |||||||||||
Total | 2,190 | $ | 188,710 | $ | 7,519 | $ | 2,872 | $ | 830 | $ | 3,817 | ||||||||
NOTE: The initiation and completion of an awarded project that has not begun construction is contingent upon execution of transactional documents, including such items as development agreements and ground leases, and obtaining financing. A previously announced third-party development at Southeastern Louisiana University has been removed from the schedule above, as the predevelopment agreement was terminated in June 2016. | |||||||||||||||||||
(1) Amount may not tie to third-party development services revenue on the statement of operations as this schedule only includes fees earned on projects that are in progress or recently completed. | |||||||||||||||||||
(2) The first phase of the project at Clarion University of Pennsylvania for collegiate housing delivered in August 2015, the second phase of the project for collegiate housing delivered in December 2015 and a third phase of the project for other capital improvements is scheduled to deliver in the summer of 2016. | |||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 18 |
![]() | CAPITAL STRUCTURE | |
as of June 30, 2016 | Principal Outstanding | Weighted Average Interest Rate | Average Term to Maturity (in years) | ||||||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Total Debt to Gross Assets | |||||||||||||||
Debt(1) | $ | 536,816 | Variable Rate - Mortgage Debt | 33,300 | 2.6 | % | 1.0 | ||||||||
Gross Assets(2) | 2,751,153 | Variable Rate - Construction Debt | 66,016 | 2.5 | % | 2.1 | |||||||||
Debt to Gross Assets | 19.5 | % | Fixed Rate - 5 Yr. Unsecured Term Loan (6) | 65,000 | 2.9 | % | 2.5 | ||||||||
Fixed Rate - 7 Yr. Unsecured Term Loan (6) | 122,500 | 3.9 | % | 4.5 | |||||||||||
Net Debt to Gross Assets | Fixed Rate - Unsecured Senior Notes | 250,000 | 4.6 | % | 8.4 | ||||||||||
Net Debt | $ | 306,414 | Variable Rate - Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility | — | 1.7 | % | 2.4 | ||||||||
Gross Assets(7) | 2,520,751 | Debt(1) / Weighted Average | $ | 536,816 | 3.8 | % | 5.6 | ||||||||
Net Debt to Gross Assets | 12.2 | % | Less: Cash | 230,402 | |||||||||||
Net Debt | $ | 306,414 | |||||||||||||
Net Debt to Enterprise Value | |||||||||||||||
Net Debt | $ | 306,414 | |||||||||||||
Market Equity (3) | 3,323,722 | Interest Coverage (TTM)(4) | 6.1x | ||||||||||||
Enterprise Value | $ | 3,630,136 | Net Debt to EBITDA - Adjusted (TTM)(5) | 0.6x | |||||||||||
Variable Rate Debt to Total Debt | 18.5% | ||||||||||||||
Net Debt to Enterprise Value | 8.4 | % | |||||||||||||
(1) Excludes unamortized deferred financing costs of $4.0 million. | |||||||||||||||
(2) Excludes accumulated depreciation of $284.7 million. | |||||||||||||||
(3) Market equity includes 71,760,137 shares of the Company's common stock and 275,461 units outstanding, which are convertible into common shares, and is calculated using $46.14 per share, the closing price of the Company's common stock on June 30, 2016. | |||||||||||||||
(4) Equals Adjusted EBITDA of $129.6 million divided by interest expense of $21.4 million. See page 22 for reconciliation to Adjusted EBITDA. | |||||||||||||||
(5) Net Debt to EBITDA - Adjusted is calculated to normalize the impact of non-income producing construction debt. In the calculation, Net Debt is total debt (excluding the unamortized deferred financing costs) less cash and excludes non income-producing debt related to assets under development at time of calculation. EBITDA is Proforma Adjusted EBITDA, which includes proforma adjustments to reflect all acquisitions, development deliveries and dispositions as if such had occurred at the beginning of the 12 month period being presented. | |||||||||||||||
(6) The Trust entered into interest rate swaps to effectively fix the interest rate on the term loans. The weighted average interest rates reflect the swapped (fixed) rate plus the current margin. | |||||||||||||||
(7) Excludes accumulated depreciation of $284.7 million and cash of $230.4 million. | |||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 19 |
![]() | CAPITAL STRUCTURE | |

NOTE: At June 30, 2016, the Trust had $230.4 million of cash on hand. | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average Interest Rate of Debt Maturing Each Year (2) | ||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | ||||||||||
Fixed Rate Debt | —% | —% | —% | 2.9% | —% | 3.9% | —% | —% | 4.6% | |||||||||
Variable Rate Debt | —% | 2.5% | —% | 2.5% | —% | —% | —% | —% | —% | |||||||||
Total Debt | —% | 2.5% | —% | 2.7% | —% | 3.9% | —% | —% | 4.6% | |||||||||
(1) The unsecured revolving credit facility has an initial maturity of November 19, 2018 and has a one-year extension option that may be exercised if certain conditions are met. The revolver has a current balance of $0. | ||||||||||||||||||
(2) The Trust entered into interest rate swaps to effectively fix the interest rate on the term loans. The weighted average interest rates reflect the swapped (fixed) rate plus the current margin. | ||||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 20 |
![]() | UNSECURED SENIOR NOTE COVENANTS | ||
as of June 30, 2016 | ||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | ||||||
Unsecured Senior Note Covenants(1) | Requirement | Current Ratio | ||||
Total Debt to Total Asset Value | ≤ 60% | 19.6% | ||||
Secured Debt to Total Asset Value | ≤ 40% | 3.6% | ||||
Unencumbered Asset Value to Unsecured Debt | > 150% | 597.7% | ||||
Interest Coverage | > 1.5x | 5.69x | ||||
Calculation of Interest Coverage Ratio: | ||||||
Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA - TTM: | ||||||
EdR Adjusted EBITDA(2) | $ | 129,622 | ||||
Pro forma Adjustments - acquisitions & dispositions (1) | 8,065 | |||||
Total Adjusted Pro Forma EBITDA - TTM | $ | 137,687 | ||||
Pro Forma Interest Expense - TTM: | ||||||
Interest expense | $ | 21,355 | ||||
Add back: Capitalized interest | 5,568 | |||||
Pro forma adjustments(1) | (2,745 | ) | ||||
Pro forma interest expense - TTM | $ | 24,178 | ||||
Interest Coverage | 5.69x | |||||
(1) Computed in accordance with the First Supplemental Indenture filed November 24, 2014 with the SEC. | ||||||
(2) See page 22 for a reconciliation to EdR Adjusted EBITDA. | ||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 21 |
![]() | RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES | |
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)
(Amounts in thousands) | Six Months | Plus: Year | Less: Six | Trailing Twelve | |||||||||||||
Ended | Ended | Months Ended | Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common shareholders | $ | 34,324 | $ | 19,911 | $ | 9,858 | $ | 44,377 | |||||||||
Straight line adjustment for ground leases | 2,373 | 4,782 | 2,401 | 4,754 | |||||||||||||
Acquisition costs | 238 | 293 | 90 | 441 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 36,615 | 68,022 | 31,777 | 72,860 | |||||||||||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing assets | (23,956 | ) | (2,770 | ) | — | (26,726 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 8,298 | 24,449 | 11,392 | 21,355 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 937 | 2,089 | 1,007 | 2,019 | |||||||||||||
Interest income | (274 | ) | (213 | ) | (105 | ) | (382 | ) | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 10,136 | 403 | — | 10,539 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 140 | 347 | 168 | 319 | |||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | (40 | ) | 171 | 65 | 66 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 68,791 | $ | 117,484 | $ | 56,653 | $ | 129,622 | |||||||||
Annualize acquisitions, developments and dispositions(1) | — | — | — | 8,638 | |||||||||||||
Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 68,791 | $ | 117,484 | $ | 56,653 | $ | 138,260 | |||||||||
(1) Pro forma adjustment to reflect all acquisitions, development deliveries and dispositions as if such transactions had occurred on the first day of the period presented. | |||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 22 |
![]() | RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES | |
Net operating income (NOI)
(Amounts in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30 | |||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 9,486 | $ | 8,943 | $ | 29,702 | $ | 22,781 | |||||||
Less: Third-party development services revenue | 467 | 444 | 950 | 1,041 | |||||||||||
Less: Third-party management services revenue | 697 | 780 | 1,591 | 1,833 | |||||||||||
Plus: Development and management services expenses | 2,728 | 2,507 | 5,249 | 5,209 | |||||||||||
Plus: General and administrative expenses, development pursuit, acquisition costs and severance | 3,079 | 2,559 | 6,188 | 5,198 | |||||||||||
Plus: Ground leases | 2,296 | 2,170 | 5,605 | 5,018 | |||||||||||
Plus: Impairment loss on collegiate housing properties | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Plus: Depreciation and amortization | 19,099 | 15,911 | 36,615 | 31,777 | |||||||||||
NOI | $ | 35,524 | $ | 30,866 | $ | 80,818 | $ | 67,109 | |||||||
Debt to gross assets
(Amounts in thousands) | June 30, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | ||||||
Mortgage and construction loans, excluding unamortized premium and deferred financing costs of $947 and $953 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | $ | 99,316 | $ | 205,464 | ||||
Unsecured term loan, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $857 and $982 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | 187,500 | 187,500 | ||||||
Unsecured Senior Notes, excluding unamortized deferred financing costs of $2,192 and $2,322 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively | 250,000 | 250,000 | ||||||
Total debt, excluding unamortized premium and deferred financing costs | $ | 536,816 | $ | 642,964 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 2,466,472 | $ | 2,001,831 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation(1) | 284,681 | 270,993 | ||||||
Gross assets | $ | 2,751,153 | $ | 2,272,824 | ||||
Debt to gross assets | 19.5 | % | 28.3 | % | ||||
(1) Represents accumulated depreciation on real estate assets. | ||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 23 |
![]() | UPDATED 2016 GUIDANCE | |
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data) | Year ending December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Low End | High End | |||||||
Net income attributable to EdR | $ | 52,900 | $ | 57,100 | ||||
Gain on sale of collegiate housing assets | (23,956 | ) | (23,956 | ) | ||||
Real estate related depreciation and amortization | 73,200 | 73,200 | ||||||
Equity portion of real estate depreciation and amortization on equity investees | 2,800 | 2,800 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests | 250 | 250 | ||||||
Funds from operations ("FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 105,194 | $ | 109,394 | ||||
FFO adjustments: | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 10,136 | 10,136 | ||||||
Acquisition costs | 250 | 250 | ||||||
Straight-line adjustment for ground leases (1) | 4,800 | 4,800 | ||||||
FFO adjustments | 15,186 | 15,186 | ||||||
Core funds from operations ("Core FFO") available to stockholders and unitholders | $ | 120,380 | $ | 124,580 | ||||
Net income attributable to EdR common stockholders per share – diluted | $ | 0.76 | $ | 0.82 | ||||
FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 1.51 | $ | 1.57 | ||||
Core FFO per weighted average share/unit (2) | $ | 1.73 | $ | 1.79 | ||||
Weighted average shares/units (2) | 69,600 | 69,600 | ||||||
(1) Represents the straight-line rent expense adjustment required by GAAP related to ground leases. As ground lease terms range from 40 to 99 years, the adjustment to straight-line these agreements becomes material to our operating results, distorting the economic results of the communities. | ||||||||
(2) FFO and Core FFO per weighted average share/unit were computed using the weighted average of all shares and operating partnership units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact. | ||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 24 |
![]() | COMMUNITY LISTING - OWNED | |
Name | Primary University Served | Acquisition/Development Date | # of Beds | Name | Primary University Served | Acquisition/Development Date | # of Beds | |||||||||
Players Club | Florida State University | Jan '05 | 336 | 3949 | Saint Louis University | Aug '13 | 256 | |||||||||
University Towers | North Carolina State University | Jan '05 | 889 | Lymon T. Johnson Hall (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '13 | 301 | |||||||||
The Reserve on Perkins | Oklahoma State University | Jan '05 | 732 | Herman Lee Donovan Hall (formerly Central Hall II) (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '13 | 300 | |||||||||
The Pointe | Pennsylvania State University | Jan '05 | 984 | 2400 Nueces (ONE Plan) | University of Texas at Austin | Aug '13 | 655 | |||||||||
The Lofts | University of Central Florida | Jan '05 | 730 | Roosevelt Point | Arizona State University - Downtown Phoenix | Aug '13 | 609 | |||||||||
The Reserve at Columbia | University of Missouri | Jan '05 | 676 | The Retreat at State College | Pennsylvania State University | Sept '13 | 587 | |||||||||
Commons at Knoxville | University of Tennessee | Jan '05 | 708 | The Cottages on Lindberg | Purdue University | Sept '13 | 745 | |||||||||
Campus Creek | University of Mississippi | Feb '05 | 636 | The Varsity | University of Michigan | Dec '13 | 415 | |||||||||
Campus Lodge | University of Florida | Jun '05 | 1,115 | The Lotus | University of Colorado - Boulder | Nov '11, Aug '14 | 235 | |||||||||
Carrollton Crossing | University of West Georgia | Jan '06 | 336 | 109 Tower | Florida International University | Aug '14 | 542 | |||||||||
River Pointe | University of West Georgia | Jan '06 | 504 | The Oaks on the Square- Ph III | University of Connecticut | Aug '14 | 116 | |||||||||
The Reserve at Saluki Pointe | Southern Illinois University | Aug '08, Aug '09 | 768 | Frances Jewell Hall (formerly Champions Court I) (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '14 | 740 | |||||||||
University Village on Colvin (ONE Plan) | Syracuse University | Aug '09 | 432 | Georgia M. Blazer Hall (formerly Champions Court II) (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '14 | 427 | |||||||||
GrandMarc at The Corner | University of Virginia | Oct '10 | 641 | Haggin Hall (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '14 | 396 | |||||||||
Wertland Square | University of Virginia | Mar '11 | 152 | Woodland Glen I (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '14 | 409 | |||||||||
Jefferson Commons | University of Virginia | Mar '11 | 82 | Woodland Glen II (ONE Plan) | University of Kentucky | Aug '14 | 409 | |||||||||
The Berk on College | University of California, Berkeley | May '11 | 122 | The District on Apache | Arizona State University - Tempe | Sept '14 | 900 | |||||||||
The Berk on Arch | University of California, Berkeley | May '11 | 43 | Total Same-Communities | 24,880 | |||||||||||
University Village Towers | University of California, Riverside | Sept '11 | 554 | |||||||||||||
Irish Row | University of Notre Dame | Nov '11 | 326 | The Retreat at Oxford(3) | University of Mississippi | Aug '13 | 668 | |||||||||
GrandMarc at Westberry Place (ONE Plan) | Texas Christian University | Dec '11 | 562 | Commons on Bridge(2) | University of Tennessee | June '15 | 150 | |||||||||
The Reserve on Stinson | University of Oklahoma | Jan '12 | 612 | Oaks on the Square- Ph IV(1) | University of Connecticut | Aug '15 | 391 | |||||||||
Campus West (ONE Plan) | Syracuse University | Aug '12 | 313 | The Retreat at Louisville(1) | University of Louisville | Aug '15 | 656 | |||||||||
East Edge | University of Alabama | Aug '12 | 774 | Woodland Glen III (ONE Plan)(1) | University of Kentucky | Aug '15 | 782 | |||||||||
The Province | East Carolina University | Sept '12 | 728 | Woodland Glen IV (ONE Plan)(1) | University of Kentucky | Aug '15 | 578 | |||||||||
The District on 5th | University of Arizona | Oct '12 | 764 | Woodland Glen V (ONE Plan)(1) | University of Kentucky | Aug '15 | 250 | |||||||||
Campus Village | Michigan State University | Oct '12 | 355 | The Province Boulder(2) | University of Colorado - Boulder | Sept '15 | 317 | |||||||||
The Province | Kent State University | Nov '12 | 596 | Lokal(2) | Colorado State University | March '16 | 194 | |||||||||
The Suites at Overton Park | Texas Tech University | Dec '12 | 465 | The Hub at Madison(2) | University of Wisconsin | May '16 | 1,036 | |||||||||
The Centre at Overton Park | Texas Tech University | Dec '12 | 400 | Total New-Communities | 5,022 | |||||||||||
The Oaks on the Square | University of Connecticut | Aug '12, Aug '13 | 503 | Total Owned-Communities | 29,902 | |||||||||||
(1) The same-community designation for leasing purposes is different than for financial reporting purposes. These communities are considered same-community for 2016/2017 leasing purposes, as the Company managed the leasing process for both the 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 lease cycles. Total same-community beds for leasing purposes is 27,537. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) These properties are considered new for purposes of leasing, as we did not manage the leasing process for the 2015/2016 lease year. | ||||||||||||||||
(3) The Retreat at Oxford is considered new for purposes of leasing due to the development of the second phase of the property. | ||||||||||||||||
SECOND QUARTER | 25 |
![]() | INVESTOR RELATIONS | |
Executive Management | ||||
Randy Churchey | Chief Executive Officer | |||
Tom Trubiana | President | |||
Bill Brewer | Chief Financial Officer | |||
Christine Richards | Chief Operating Officer | |||
Lindsey Mackie | Chief Accounting Officer | |||
J. Drew Koester | Senior Vice President - Capital Markets and Investor Relations | |||
Corporate Headquarters | ||||
EdR | ||||
999 South Shady Grove Road, Suite 600 | ||||
Memphis, TN 38120 | ||||
(901) 259-2500 | ||||
Covering Analysts | ||||
Firm | Analyst | Contact # | Email | |
Bank of America - Merrill | Jeffrey Spector | (646) 855-1363 | ||
CANACCORD|Genuity | Ryan Meliker | (212) 389-8094 | ||
Evercore ISI | Gwen Clark | (212) 446-5611 | ||
FBR Capital Markets & Co. | David Corak | (703) 312-1610 | ||
Green Street Advisors | Dave Bragg | (949) 706-8142 | ||
Goldman Sachs | Andrew Rosivach | (212) 902-2796 | ||
Hilliard Lyons | Carol Kemple | (502) 588-1839 | ||
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. | Anthony Paolone | (212) 622-6682 | ||
JMP Securities | Aaron Hecht | (415) 835-3963 | ||
KeyBanc Capital Markets | Jordan Sadler | (917) 368-2280 | ||
RBC Capital Market | Wes Golladay | (440) 715-2650 | ||
Robert W Baird & Co. | Drew Babin | (215) 553-7816 | ||
Sandler O'Neill + Partners, L.P. | Alex Goldfarb | (212) 466-7937 | ||
UBS Securities | Nick Yulico | (212) 713-3402 | ||
SECOND QUARTER | 26 |
![]() | DEFINITIONS | |
Design beds | Represents the sum of the monthly design beds in the portfolio during the period. |
FFO | Funds from operations as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts. |
GAAP | U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. |
Net apartment rent per occupied bed (NarPOB) | Represents GAAP net apartment rent for the respective period divided by the sum of occupied beds in the portfolio for each month included in the period reported. |
Net debt to EBITDA - adjusted | Net debt to EBITDA - adjusted is calculated to normalize the impact of non-producing construction debt. In the calculation, net debt is total debt less cash and excludes non-producing debt related to assets under development at time of calculation. EBITDA is Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA, which includes proforma adjustments to reflect all acquisitions, dispositions and development assets that are open as if such had occurred at the beginning of the 12 month period being presented. |
Operating expense per bed | Represents community-level operating expenses excluding management fees, depreciation and amortization. |
Other income per available bed | Represents other GAAP-based income for the respective period divided by the sum of the design beds in the portfolio for each of the included months. Other income includes service/application fees, late fees, termination fees, parking fees, transfer fees, damage recovery, utility recovery, and other misc. |
Physical occupancy | Represents a weighted average of the month end occupancies for each month included in the period reported. |
Regional Definitions | Regions are defined as follows: Mid-Atlantic: North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, New York, Virginia; Midwest: Oklahoma, Missouri; North: Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois; South Central: Texas, Tennessee, Mississippi, Kentucky; Southeast: Florida, Alabama, Georgia; West: Arizona, California, Colorado. |
Revenue per occupied bed (RevPOB) | Represents total revenue (net apartment rent plus other income) for the respective period divided by the sum of occupied beds in the portfolio for each month included in the period reported. |
Same community | Includes communities that have been owned for more than a year as of the beginning of the current fiscal year. |
SECOND QUARTER | 27 |
![]() | SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT | |
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Statements about the Company’s business that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements,” which relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts” or “potential” or the negative of these words and phrases or similar words or phrases which are predictions of or indicate future events or trends and which do not relate solely to historical matters. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. You should not rely on our forward-looking statements because the matters that they describe are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, Core FFO, FFO and prospects to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks are set forth under the captions “Risk Factors,” “Forward-Looking Statements” and "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” (or similar captions) in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and as described in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except as otherwise may be required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any guidance or other forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise except as required by law.
SECOND QUARTER | 28 |

