UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT

TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

DATE OF REPORT (Date of earliest event reported):      May 4, 2016

 

PRIMERICA, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

(770) 381-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

 

Item 2.02

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 4, 2016, Primerica, Inc. (the “Company”) announced its results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2016. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

The information provided pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1 in Item 9.01, is “furnished” and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of such section, and shall not be incorporated by reference in any filing made by the Company under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), except to the extent expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filings.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the Company presents certain non-GAAP financial measures.  Specifically, the Company presents adjusted direct premiums, other ceded premiums, operating revenues, operating income before income taxes, net operating income, adjusted stockholders’ equity and diluted operating earnings per share.  Adjusted direct premiums and other ceded premiums are net of amounts ceded under coinsurance transactions that were executed concurrent with our initial public offering for all periods presented. Operating revenues, operating income before income taxes, net operating income and diluted operating earnings per share exclude the impact of realized investment gains and losses for all periods presented.  Adjusted stockholders’ equity excludes the impact of net unrealized investment gains and losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented.

 

We exclude these items because they are considered unusual or not indicative of our ongoing operations.  Our definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the definitions of similar measures used by other companies.  Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating the Company’s performance.  Furthermore, management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures may provide users with additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results of prior periods as they are expected to be reflective of our core ongoing business.  These measures have limitations, and investors should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under GAAP.

 

Reconciliations of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures are included as attachments to the press release which has been posted in the “Investor Relations” section of our website at http://investors.primerica.com.

 

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

On May 4, 2016, the Company posted to the “Investor Relations” section of its website certain supplemental financial information relating to the quarter ended March 31, 2016.  A copy of the supplemental financial information is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2.

The information provided pursuant to this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.2 in Item 9.01, is “furnished” and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of such section, and shall not be incorporated by reference in any filing made by the Company under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, except to the extent expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filings.

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 4, 2016		PRIMERICA, INC.
		/s/ Alison S. Rand
		Alison S. Rand
		Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

PRIMERICA REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2016 RESULTS

19% growth in life insurance policies issued

10% increase in life insurance licensed representatives to 108,220

13% growth in diluted EPS to $0.92; 17% growth in diluted operating EPS to $0.93

Duluth, GA, May 4, 2016 – Primerica, Inc. (NYSE: PRI) announced today financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2016.  Total revenues were $363.0 million and net income was $45.2 million or $0.92 per diluted share in the first quarter of 2016.

Glenn Williams, Chief Executive Officer said, “We have begun 2016 with strong distribution growth. The size of our life insurance licensed sales force grew 10% which drove 19% growth in life insurance policies issued versus the first quarter a year ago.  Solid core performance across business segments coupled with recent share repurchases resulted in a 17% increase in diluted operating EPS and a 170 basis points increase in return on adjusted equity (ROAE) year-over-year.”

In the first quarter, operating revenues increased 6% to $363.7 million and net operating income increased 7% to $45.7 million from the prior year period.  Operating results in the quarter reflect strong performance in the Term Life segment including a 13% increase in net premiums and 28% growth in the Term Life segment’s operating income before income taxes versus the year ago period.  Lower Investment and Savings Products (ISP) sales and lower average client asset values, largely driven by market volatility in the quarter, led to a 10% decline in ISP operating income before income taxes compared with the first quarter of 2015.  The average Canadian dollar value remained a modest headwind on a year-over-year basis leading to lower operating revenues of approximately $6 million and lower net operating income of approximately $1 million in the first quarter of 2016.  Solid earnings as well as ongoing share repurchases drove a 17% increase in diluted net operating earnings per share to $0.93 and ROAE expanded to 16.3% on an operating basis versus 14.6% in the first quarter of 2015.

 

 

Distribution & Segment Results

 

Distribution Results
			Q1 2016				Q1 2015			% Change					Q4 2015			% Change
Life Licensed Sales Force (1)			108,220				98,145				10%				106,710				1%
Recruits			63,427				53,300				19%				48,624				30%
New Life-Licensed Representatives			9,666				7,486				29%				10,547				(8)%
Life Insurance Policies Issued			66,376				55,677				19%				69,627				(5)%
Life Productivity (2)			0.21				0.19				*				0.22				*
ISP Sales ($ billions)		$	1.38			$	1.51				(9)%			$	1.41				(2)%
Average client asset value ($ billions)		$	46.65			$	48.74				(4)%			$	47.54				(2)%

(1)  End of period

(2) Life productivity equals Policies issued divided by the average number of life insurance licensed representatives per month

*  Not calculated

 

 

 

Segment Results
			Q1 2016				Q1 2015			% Change					Q4 2015			% Change
		($ in thousands)
Operating Revenues: (1)
Term Life Insurance		$	206,277			$	182,196				13	%		$	200,165				3%
Investment and Savings Products			125,035				129,074				(3	)%			129,408				(3)%
Corporate and Other Distributed Products			32,433				32,292				*				27,916				16%
Total operating revenues (1)		$	363,745			$	343,562				6	%		$	357,489				2%
Operating Income (loss) before income taxes: (1)
Term Life Insurance		$	46,078			$	36,076				28	%		$	45,926				*
Investment and Savings Products			31,691				35,044				(10	)%			38,481				(18)%
Corporate and Other Distributed Products			(6,774	)			(5,595	)			21	%			(8,653	)			(22)%
Total operating income before income taxes (1)		$	70,995			$	65,525				8	%		$	75,754				(6)%

(1) See the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section and the segment Operating Results Reconciliations at the end of this release for additional information.

* Less than 1%

 

 

 

Life Insurance Licensed Sales Force. Strong recruiting trends in recent quarters drove 10% growth in the life insurance licensed sales force year-over-year.   First quarter recruiting of new representatives increased 19% and new life insurance licenses grew 29% from the year ago period. On a sequential quarter basis, recruiting increased while new life insurance licenses declined following seasonally lower recruiting levels in the fourth quarter.

Term Life Insurance.  In the first quarter of 2016, term life insurance policies issued increased 19% driven by the larger life insurance licensed sales force and productivity that continued to be at the higher-end of the historical range.  Term Life operating revenues increased 13% to $206.3 million reflecting 13% growth in net premiums compared to the first quarter of 2015. Operating income before income taxes grew 28% to $46.1 million versus the year ago period.  Persistency and incurred claims in the first quarter of 2016 were in line with historical levels.  Insurance and operating expenses declined 4% year-over-year as higher growth-related expenses were more than offset by lower employee compensation-related expenses in the segment.  The lower employee compensation largely relates to changes in the management structure that occurred in April 2015 which reduced total company expenses and reallocated a portion of expenses from Term Life to the Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment.

 

 

 

 

Investment and Savings Products.  Market volatility in the first quarter, as well as the year-over-year decline in the Canadian dollar value, led to 4% lower average client asset values of $46.65 billion and a 9% decline in sales to $1.38 billion compared with the prior year period.  ISP operating revenues of $125.0 million were 3% lower year-over-year as lower sales and average client asset values were partially offset by higher account-based revenue.  The 10% decline in ISP segment operating income before income taxes to $31.7 million versus the first quarter of 2015 also reflects a shift in product mix, a $0.7 million increase in segregated fund DAC amortization and  the decline in the Canadian dollar value versus the year ago quarter.

Corporate and Other Distributed Products.  Operating revenues were $32.4 million, and operating losses before income taxes were $6.8 million in the first quarter of 2016.  Insurance and other operating expenses increased largely due to annual employee merit increases as well as the reallocation of expenses between segments as noted above.  The segment’s net investment income was relatively flat year-over-year as lower yield on the invested asset portfolio was offset by a positive mark-to-market on the deposit asset backing an IPO related reinsurance agreement.  During the quarter, a reduction in the annual fees on this IPO related reinsurance agreement from 3% to 0.5% was effected, leading to a decline in interest expense of $1.5 million year-over-year.  The invested asset portfolio saw price improvements with net unrealized gains increasing from $49.3 million at December 31, 2015 to $74.9 million at quarter-end largely due to decreasing interest rates and slightly tighter credit spreads during the period.

Taxes

The effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2016 of 35.7% was higher than the prior year rate of 35.0% due to a smaller portion of pre-tax income being derived in Canada as well as increases made in 2015 to the estimated amount of current Canadian earnings that may be repatriated to the U.S.

 

 

 

 

Capital

In the first quarter of 2016, Primerica repurchased $49.9 million, or 1.2 million shares of its common stock.  Primerica Life Insurance Company’s statutory risk-based capital (RBC) ratio was estimated to be approximately 440% as of March 31, 2016.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We report financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).  We also present adjusted direct premiums, other ceded premiums, operating revenues, operating income before income taxes, net operating income, adjusted stockholders’ equity and diluted operating earnings per share.  Adjusted direct premiums and other ceded premiums are net of amounts ceded under coinsurance transactions that were executed concurrent with our initial public offering for all periods presented.  Operating revenues, operating income before income taxes, net operating income, and diluted operating earnings per share exclude the impact of realized investment gains and losses, including other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI), for all periods presented.  Adjusted stockholders' equity excludes the impact of net unrealized investment gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented.  The definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the definitions of similar measures used by other companies.  Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and in evaluating financial performance.  Furthermore, management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures may provide users with additional meaningful comparisons between current results and results of prior periods as they are expected to be reflective of the core ongoing business.  These measures have limitations, and investors should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the results as reported under GAAP.  Reconciliations of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures are attached to this release.

Earnings Webcast Information

Primerica will hold a webcast Thursday, May 5, 2016 at 10:00 am ET, to discuss first quarter results.  This release and a detailed financial supplement will be posted on Primerica’s website.  Investors are encouraged to review these materials.  To access the webcast go to http://investors.primerica.com at least 15 minutes prior to the event to register, download and install any necessary software.

A replay of the call will be available for approximately 30 days on Primerica’s website, http://investors.primerica.com.

 

 

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

Except for historical information contained in this press release, the statements in this release are forward-looking and made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements contain known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results in future periods to differ materially from anticipated or projected results. Those risks and uncertainties include, among others, our failure to continue to attract and license new recruits, retain sales representatives or license or maintain the licensing of our sales representatives; changes to the independent contractor status of our sales representatives; our or our sales representatives’ violation of or non-compliance with laws and regulations or the failure to protect the confidentiality of client information; differences between our actual experience and our expectations regarding mortality, persistency, expenses and interests rates as reflected in the pricing for our insurance policies; the occurrence of a catastrophic event that causes a large number of premature deaths of our insureds; changes in federal and state legislation, including other legislation or regulation that affects our insurance and investment product businesses, such as the DOL’s recently adopted rule defining who is a “fiduciary” of a qualified retirement plan as a result of giving investment advice; our failure to meet RBC standards or other minimum capital and surplus requirements; a downgrade or potential downgrade in our insurance subsidiaries’ financial strength ratings or our senior debt ratings; the effects of credit deterioration and interest rate fluctuations on our invested asset portfolio; incorrectly valuing our investments; inadequate or unaffordable reinsurance or the failure of our reinsurers to perform their obligations; the failure of, or legal challenges to, the support tools we provide to our sales force; heightened standards of conduct or more stringent licensing requirements for our sales representatives; inadequate policies and procedures regarding suitability review of client transactions; the failure of our investment products to remain competitive with other investment options or the change to investment and savings products offered by key providers in a way that is not beneficial to our business; fluctuations in the performance of client assets under management; the inability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends or make distributions; our inability to generate and maintain a sufficient amount of working capital; our non-compliance with the covenants of our senior unsecured debt; legal and regulatory investigations and actions concerning us or our sales representatives; the loss of key personnel; the failure of our information technology systems, breach of our information security or failure of our business continuity plan; and fluctuations in Canadian currency exchange rates . These and other risks and uncertainties affecting us are more fully described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available in the "Investor Relations" section of our website at http://investors.primerica.com. Primerica assumes no duty to update its forward-looking statements as of any future date.

 

 

 

 

About Primerica, Inc.

Primerica, Inc., headquartered in Duluth, GA, is a leading distributor of financial products to middle income households in North America. Primerica representatives educate their Main Street clients about how to better prepare for a more secure financial future by assessing their needs and providing appropriate solutions through term life insurance, which we underwrite, and mutual funds, annuities and other financial products, which we distribute primarily on behalf of third parties. In addition, Primerica provides an entrepreneurial full or part-time business opportunity for individuals seeking to earn income by distributing the company’s financial products. We insured approximately 5 million lives and have over 2 million client investment accounts at December 31, 2015. Primerica stock is included in the S&P MidCap 400 and the Russell 2000 stock indices and is traded on The New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PRI”.

Investor Contact:

Kathryn Kieser

470-564-7757
Email: [email protected]

Media Contact:

Keith Hancock

470-564-6328

Email: [email protected]

 

 

 

 

PRIMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
		March 31, 2016 (1)				December 31, 2015
		(In thousands)
Assets:
Investments:
Fixed-maturity securities available-for-sale, at fair value		$	1,705,705			$	1,731,459
Fixed-maturity securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost			404,860				365,220
Equity securities available-for-sale, at fair value			49,554				47,839
Trading securities, at fair value			7,620				5,358
Policy loans			29,825				28,627
Total investments			2,197,564				2,178,503
Cash and cash equivalents			175,717				152,294
Accrued investment income			17,930				17,080
Due from reinsurers			4,160,266				4,110,628
Deferred policy acquisition costs, net			1,559,833				1,500,259
Premiums and other receivables			204,406				193,841
Intangible assets, net			57,467				58,318
Deferred income taxes			31,796				30,112
Other assets			343,701				304,356
Separate account assets			2,264,108				2,063,899
Total assets		$	11,012,788			$	10,609,290
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
Liabilities:
Future policy benefits		$	5,518,834			$	5,431,711
Unearned premiums			594				628
Policy claims and other benefits payable			243,813				238,157
Other policyholders’ funds			352,650				356,123
Notes payable			372,643				372,552
Surplus note			404,079				364,424
Income taxes			177,457				148,125
Other liabilities			418,469				416,417
Payable under securities lending			87,383				71,482
Separate account liabilities			2,264,108				2,063,899
Total liabilities			9,840,030				9,463,518
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock			473				483
Paid-in capital			137,855				180,250
Retained earnings			989,685				952,804
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax:			44,745				12,235
Total stockholders’ equity			1,172,758				1,145,772
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity		$	11,012,788			$	10,609,290

(1) Unaudited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRIMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
		Three months ended March 31,
		2016				2015
		(In thousands, except per-share amounts)
Revenues:
Direct premiums		$	597,130			$	577,458
Ceded premiums			(395,333	)			(397,540	)
Net premiums			201,797				179,918
Commissions and fees			128,821				132,835
Net investment income			21,238				21,173
Realized investment gains (losses), including OTTI			(783	)			1,284
Other, net			11,889				9,636
Total revenues			362,962				344,846
Benefits and expenses:
Benefits and claims			90,977				82,500
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs			43,129				36,213
Sales commissions			66,643				68,457
Insurance expenses			33,311				34,348
Insurance commissions			4,147				3,190
Interest expense			7,173				8,676
Other operating expenses			47,370				44,653
Total benefits and expenses			292,750				278,037
Income before income taxes			70,212				66,809
Income taxes			25,036				23,408
Net income		$	45,176			$	43,401
Basic earnings per share:
Basic earnings per share		$	0.92			$	0.82
Diluted earnings per share		$	0.92			$	0.82
Shares used in computing earnings per share:
Basic			48,550				52,643
Diluted			48,574				52,691

 

 

 

 

PRIMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Operating Results Reconciliation
(Unaudited – in thousands, except per share amounts)
		Three months ended March 31,
		2016				2015				% Change
Operating revenues		$	363,745			$	343,562				6	%
Realized investment gains (losses), including OTTI			(783	)			1,284
Total revenues		$	362,962			$	344,846				5	%
Operating income before income taxes		$	70,995			$	65,525				8	%
Realized investment gains (losses), including OTTI			(783	)			1,284
Income before income taxes		$	70,212			$	66,809				5	%
Net operating income		$	45,680			$	42,567				7	%
Realized investment gains (losses), including OTTI			(783	)			1,284
Tax impact of reconciling items			279				(450	)
Net income		$	45,176			$	43,401				4	%
Diluted operating earnings per share (1)		$	0.93			$	0.80				17	%
Net after-tax impact of operating adjustments			(0.01	)			0.02
Diluted earnings per share (1)		$	0.92			$	0.82				13	%

(1) Percentage change in earnings per share is calculated prior to rounding per share amounts.

 

 

 

 

 

TERM LIFE INSURANCE SEGMENT
Adjusted Premiums Reconciliation
(Unaudited – in thousands)
			Three months ended March 31,
			2016				2015
Adjusted direct premiums		$	267,750			$	237,431
Premiums ceded to IPO coinsurers			321,494				331,733
Direct premiums		$	589,244			$	569,164
Other ceded premiums		$	(71,776	)		$	(63,389	)
Premiums ceded to IPO coinsurers			(321,494	)			(331,733	)
Ceded premiums		$	(393,270	)		$	(395,122	)
Net premiums		$	195,974			$	174,042

CORPORATE AND OTHER DISTRIBUTED PRODUCTS SEGMENT
Operating Results Reconciliation
(Unaudited – in thousands)
			Three months ended March 31,
			2016				2015
Operating revenues		$	32,433			$	32,292
Realized investment gains (losses), including OTTI			(783	)			1,284
Total revenues		$	31,650			$	33,576
Operating loss before income taxes		$	(6,774	)		$	(5,595	)
Realized investment gains (losses), including OTTI			(783	)			1,284
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes		$	(7,557	)		$	(4,311	)

PRIMERICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Adjusted Stockholders' Equity Reconciliation
(Unaudited – in thousands)
			March 31, 2016			December 31, 2015
Adjusted stockholders' equity		$	1,124,082			$	1,113,736
Unrealized net investment gains recorded   in stockholders' equity, net of income tax			48,676				32,036
Stockholders' equity		$	1,172,758			$	1,145,772

 

 

Supplemental Financial Information

2 of 16

---

This document is a financial supplement to our first quarter 2016 earnings release.  It is designed to enable comprehensive analysis of our ongoing business using the same core metrics that our management utilizes in assessing our business and making strategic and operational decisions.  Throughout this document we provide financial information that is derived from our U.S. GAAP financial statements and adjusted for three different purposes, as follows:

 

●	Operatingadjustments exclude the impact of realized investment gains and losses.

●	Adjusted when used in describing stockholders' equity refers to the removal of the impact of net unrealized gains and losses on invested assets.

●	IPO coinsurance transactions adjustments relate to transactions in the first quarter of 2010, where we reinsured between 80% and 90% of our business that was in-force at year-end 2009 to entities then affiliated with Citigroup Inc. ("Citi") that were executed concurrent with our IPO.

Management utilizes certain non-GAAP financial measures in managing the business and believes they present relevant and meaningful analytical metrics for evaluating the ongoing business.  Reconciliations of non-GAAP to GAAP financial measures are included in this financial supplement.

Certain items throughout this supplement may not add due to rounding and as such, may not agree to other public reporting of the respective item.  Certain items throughout this supplement are noted as 'na' to indicate not applicable.  Certain variances are noted as 'nm' to indicate not meaningful.  Certain reclassifications have been made to prior-period amounts to conform to current-period reporting classifications.  These reclassifications had no impact on net income or total stockholders' equity.

 

 

(1)	Outstanding common shares exclude restricted stock units.

 

Financial Results and Other Statistical Data

PRIMERICA, INC. Financial Supplement

 

 

																						YOY Q1
(Dollars in thousands, except per-share data)			Q1 2015				Q2 2015				Q3 2015				Q4 2015				Q1 2016			Change				% Change
Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share:
Weighted-average common shares and fully vested equity awards			52,642,881				51,786,679				50,081,730				49,061,165				48,549,580				(4,093,301	)			-7.8	%
Net income		$	43,401			$	49,173			$	49,350			$	47,948			$	45,176			$	1,776				4.1	%
Less income attributable to unvested participating securities			(444	)			(366	)			(379	)			(374	)			(370	)			74				16.7	%
Net income used in computing basic EPS		$	42,956			$	48,806			$	48,971			$	47,574			$	44,806			$	1,850				4.3	%
Basic earnings per share		$	0.82			$	0.94			$	0.98			$	0.97			$	0.92			$	0.11				13.1	%
Net operating income		$	42,566			$	48,791			$	49,521			$	50,174			$	45,680			$	3,114				7.3	%
Less operating income attributable to unvested participating securities			(436	)			(363	)			(381	)			(392	)			(375	)			61				14.1	%
Net operating income used in computing basic operating EPS		$	42,131			$	48,427			$	49,140			$	49,782			$	45,306			$	3,175				7.5	%
Basic operating income per share		$	0.80			$	0.94			$	0.98			$	1.01			$	0.93			$	0.13				16.6	%
Diluted earnings per share:
Weighted-average common shares and fully vested equity awards			52,642,881				51,786,679				50,081,730				49,061,165				48,549,580				(4,093,301	)			-7.8	%
Dilutive impact of options			48,104				25,292				21,792				31,685				24,090				(24,014	)			-49.9	%
Shares used to calculate diluted EPS			52,690,985				51,811,971				50,103,522				49,092,850				48,573,670				(4,117,315	)			-7.8	%
Net income		$	43,401			$	49,173			$	49,350			$	47,948			$	45,176			$	1,776				4.1	%
Less income attributable to unvested participating securities			(444	)			(366	)			(379	)			(374	)			(370	)			74				16.6	%
Net income used in computing diluted EPS		$	42,957			$	48,807			$	48,971			$	47,574			$	44,806			$	1,850				4.3	%
Diluted earnings per share		$	0.82			$	0.94			$	0.98			$	0.97			$	0.92			$	0.11				13.1	%
Net operating income		$	42,566			$	48,791			$	49,521			$	50,174			$	45,680			$	3,114				7.3	%
Less operating income attributable to unvested participating securities			(435	)			(363	)			(381	)			(392	)			(374	)			61				14.0	%
Net operating income used in computing diluted operating EPS		$	42,131			$	48,427			$	49,140			$	49,782			$	45,306			$	3,175				7.5	%
Diluted operating income per share		$	0.80			$	0.93			$	0.98			$	1.01			$	0.93			$	0.13				16.7	%
			Q1 2015				Q2 2015				Q3 2015				Q4 2015				Q1 2016			YOY Q1
																						Change				% Change
Annualized Return on Equity
Average stockholders' equity		$	1,242,274			$	1,218,524			$	1,172,153			$	1,146,226			$	1,159,266			$	(83,008	)			-6.7	%
Average adjusted stockholders' equity		$	1,163,881			$	1,146,414			$	1,116,605			$	1,105,300			$	1,118,909			$	(44,972	)			-3.9	%
Net income return on stockholders' equity			14.0	%			16.1	%			16.8	%			16.7	%			15.6	%			1.6	%		nm
Net income return on adjusted stockholders' equity			14.9	%			17.2	%			17.7	%			17.4	%			16.2	%			1.2	%		nm
Net operating income return on adjusted stockholders' equity			14.6	%			17.0	%			17.7	%			18.2	%			16.3	%			1.7	%		nm
Capital Structure
Debt-to-capital (1)			23.1	%			23.7	%			24.5	%			24.5	%			24.1	%			1.0	%		nm
Cash and invested assets to stockholders' equity			1.8	x			1.9	x			2.0	x			2.0	x			2.0	x			0.2	x		nm
Cash and invested assets to adjusted stockholders' equity			2.0	x			2.0	x			2.1	x			2.1	x			2.1	x			0.1	x		nm
Share count, end of period (2)			51,554,770				50,110,938				48,571,139				48,296,623				47,295,175				(4,259,595	)			-8.3	%
Adjusted stockholders' equity per share		$	22.43			$	22.68			$	22.58			$	23.06			$	23.77			$	1.34				6.0	%
Financial Strength Ratings - Primerica Life Insurance Co
Moody's			A2				A2				A2				A2				A2			nm				nm
S&P		AA-				AA-				AA-				AA-				AA-				nm				nm
A.M. Best			A+				A+				A+				A+				A+			nm				nm
Holding Company Senior Debt Ratings
Moody's		Baa2				Baa2				Baa2				Baa2				Baa2				nm				nm
S&P			A-				A-				A-				A-				A-			nm				nm
A.M. Best			a-				a-				a-				a-				a-			nm				nm

 

 

---

(1)	Debt-to-capital is that of the parent company only.  Capital in the debt-to-capital ratio includes stockholders' equity and the note payable.
(2)	Share count reflects outstanding common shares, including restricted shares, but excludes restricted stock units (RSUs).