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Form 8-K WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE For: Sep 12

September 14, 2018 12:09 PM EDT

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 8-K
 

 
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): September 14, 2018 (September 12, 2018)
 

 
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE
TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 

 
 
Delaware
(State or other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
 
033-90866
(Commission
File No.)
 
25-1615902
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1001 Air Brake Avenue
Wilmerding, Pennsylvania
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
15148
(Zip Code)

(412) 825-1000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

          Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

          Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

          Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

          Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 
 



Item 1.01.          Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On September 14, 2018, Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation (the “Company”) completed a public offering and sale of (i) $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2021 (the “floating rate notes”), (ii) $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 4.150% Senior Notes due 2024 (the “2024 notes”) and (iii) $1,250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 4.700% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “2028 notes” and, together with the floating rate notes and the 2024 notes, the “notes”).  The offering and sale of the notes was made pursuant to the Company’s shelf registration statement (333-219657) (the “Registration Statement”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The notes were issued pursuant to the Indenture, dated August 8, 2013 (the “Base Indenture”), between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated November 3, 2016 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture”), between the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, and the Trustee, and the Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated September 14, 2018 (the “Ninth Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, the “Indenture”), between the Company, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, and the Trustee.

The floating rate notes will bear interest at a floating rate equal to the three-month LIBOR (as defined in the Indenture) plus 1.05% per year and will be payable quarterly on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, of each year, commencing December 15, 2018. The 2024 notes will bear interest at 4.150% per year and the 2028 notes will bear interest at 4.700% per year, in each case, payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing March 15, 2019.  The interest rate payable on the notes will be subject to adjustment based on certain rating events.

The floating rate notes will mature on September 15, 2021; the 2024 notes will mature on March 15, 2024; and the 2028 notes will mature on September 15, 2028.

The Company may redeem the floating rate notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after September 16, 2019 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the floating rate notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption.

The Company may redeem the 2024 notes at any time prior to February 15, 2024, in whole or in part, by paying a “make-whole” premium, as described in the Indenture.  At any time on or after February 15, 2024, the Company may redeem the 2024 notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2024 notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption.

The Company may redeem the 2028 notes at any time prior to June 15, 2028, in whole or in part, by paying a “make-whole” premium, as described in the Indenture.  At any time on or after June 15, 2028, the Company may redeem the 2028 notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2028 notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption.

All payments with respect to the notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured basis by each of the Company’s current and future subsidiaries that is a guarantor under the Company’s existing credit agreement or any other debt of the Company or any other guarantor.

If a change of control triggering event (as defined in the Indenture) occurs, the Company must make an offer to purchase the notes of each series at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of repurchase.

In the event (i) the transactions giving effect to the proposed combination of the Company with General Electric Company’s transportation business (“GE Transportation”) have not closed by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on August 20, 2019 (the “Special Mandatory Trigger Date”), or (ii) the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) dated as of May 20, 2018, among the Company, GE, Transportation Systems Holdings Inc. (“SpinCo”) and Wabtec US Rail Holdings, Inc. (“Merger Sub”), and the Separation, Distribution and Sale Agreement (the “Separation Agreement”) among the Company, GE, SpinCo, and Wabtec US Rail, Inc. (the “Direct Sale Purchaser”) are terminated, other than in connection with the consummation of the transactions, at any time prior to the Special Mandatory Trigger Date, the Company will be required to redeem the notes of each series, in whole at a special mandatory redemption price equal to 101% of the principal amount of such notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the last date on which interest was paid or, if interest has not been paid, the issue date of such notes, to, but not including, the payment date of such special mandatory redemption.


The notes are subject to customary events of default, as set forth in the Indenture.  The notes are subject to covenants that limit the Company’s ability, and the ability of the Company’s restricted subsidiaries, to (i) incur, suffer to exist or guarantee any debt secured by certain liens, and (ii) enter into sale and leaseback transactions, in each case, subject to exceptions and qualifications, as set forth in the Indenture.

The notes will be the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and will rank equally in right of payment with the Company’s other senior unsecured indebtedness outstanding from time to time. The notes will be effectively subordinated to the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the assets securing that indebtedness and effectively subordinated to any existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes.  The guarantees of the notes will be the senior unsecured obligations of each guarantor, ranking equally in right of payment with all existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of such guarantor.  The guarantees of the notes will be effectively subordinated to existing and future secured indebtedness of such guarantor to the extent of the value of any assets securing that indebtedness and effectively subordinated to the existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of subsidiaries of such guarantor that do not guarantee the notes.

The foregoing is a summary of the material terms of the Indenture. Accordingly, the foregoing is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Indenture. The Base Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture were filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.4, respectively, to the Company’s Registration Statement, which are incorporated herein by reference. The Ninth Supplemental Indenture is attached hereto as Exhibit 4.3.

Item 2.03.          Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The disclosure set forth above under Item 1.01 is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

Item 8.01.          Other Events.

In connection with the public offering and sale of the notes, the Company is filing herewith the Underwriting Agreement and certain other items listed below as exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K, which are incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement.

Item 9.01.          Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.
 
Exhibit
No.
Description
Underwriting Agreement, dated September 12, 2018, by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and PNC Capital Markets LLC.
   
Indenture, dated August 8, 2013, by and between the Company and the Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement).
   
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 3, 2016, by and among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and the Trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to the Registration Statement).
   
Ninth Supplemental Indenture, dated September 14, 2018, by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee.
   
Form of floating rate note (included in Exhibit 4.3).
   
Form of 2024 note (included in Exhibit 4.3).
   
Form of 2028 note (included in Exhibit 4.3).
   
Form of notation of guarantee (included in Exhibit 4.3).
   
Opinion of Jones Day.
   
Consent of Jones Day (included in exhibit 5.1).



SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE
TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
     
 
By:
/s/ Patrick D. Dugan
   
Patrick D. Dugan
   
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Date: September 14, 2018
 



Exhibit 1.1

 
 
 
 
 
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

$500,000,000 Floating Rate Notes due 2021

$750,000,000 4.150% Notes due 2024

$1,250,000,000 4.700% Notes due 2028

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

September 12, 2018

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated

PNC Capital Markets LLC
 
 
 
 
 


Underwriting Agreement
 
September 12, 2018

GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
                              INCORPORATED
PNC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC
As Representatives of the several Underwriters

c/o GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC
200 West Street
New York, New York 10282

c/o J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179

c/o MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
                                     INCORPORATED
One Bryant Park
New York, New York 10036

c/o PNC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC
300 Fifth Avenue, 10th Floor
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Introductory.  Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A (the “Underwriters”), acting severally and not jointly, the respective amounts set forth in such Schedule A of $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s Floating Rate Notes due 2021 (the “2021 Notes”), $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 4.150% Notes due 2024 (the “2024 Notes”) and $1,250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 4.700% Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Notes” and, together with the 2021 Notes and the 2024 Notes, collectively, the “Notes”).  The Notes will be unconditionally guaranteed by the guarantors listed in Schedule B hereto (the “Guarantors”) on an unconditional basis (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Notes, the “Securities”). Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (“Goldman Sachs”), J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (“J.P. Morgan”), Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”) and PNC Capital Markets LLC (“PNCCM”) have agreed to act as representatives of the several Underwriters (in such capacity, the “Representatives”) in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities.

The Securities will be issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of August 8, 2013, among the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by the second supplemental indenture, dated as of November 3, 2016, among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (together, the “Base Indenture”).  Certain terms of the Securities will be established pursuant to the ninth supplemental indenture, dated as of September 14, 2018, among the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee (the “Supplemental Indenture”), to the Base Indenture (together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”).  The Securities will be issued in book-entry form in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (the “Depositary”), pursuant to a Blanket Letter of Representations, to be dated on or before the Closing Date (as defined in Section 2 below) (the “DTC Agreement”), between the Company and the Depositary.


The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No.  333-219657), which contains a base prospectus (the “Base Prospectus”), to be used in connection with the public offering and sale of debt securities, including the Securities, and certain other securities of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), and the offering thereof from time to time in accordance with Rule 415 under the Securities Act.  Such registration statement, as amended through the date hereof, including the financial statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, at each time of effectiveness under the Securities Act, including any required information deemed to be a part thereof at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act, is called the “Registration Statement.”  The term “Prospectus” shall mean the final prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, together with the Base Prospectus, that is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the date and time that this Agreement is executed (the “Execution Time”) by the parties hereto.  The term “Preliminary Prospectus” shall mean any preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, together with the Base Prospectus, that is first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b).  Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents that are or are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Securities Act prior to 5:15 p.m. on September 12, 2018 (the “Initial Sale Time”).  All references in this Agreement to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, shall include any copy thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”).

All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which is “contained,” “included” or “stated” (or other references of like import) in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or such Preliminary Prospectus, as the case may be, prior to the Initial Sale Time; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus shall be deemed to include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”), which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or such Preliminary Prospectus, as the case may be, after the Initial Sale Time.

As described in the Disclosure Package (as defined below), the Company has entered into (i) an agreement and plan of merger, dated as of May 20, 2018 (the “GET Merger Agreement”), among General Electric Company, a New York corporation (“GE”), Transportation Systems Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation  and a wholly owned subsidiary of GE (“GET SpinCo”), the Company and Wabtec US Rail Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which the Company will acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding capital securities in GET SpinCo through the merger of Merger Sub with and into GET SpinCo, with GET SpinCo surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Merger”) and (ii) a separation, distribution and sale agreement, dated as of May 20, 2018 (the “GET Separation Agreement” and, together with the GET Merger Agreement, the “GET Transaction Agreements”), among GE, GET SpinCo, the Company and Wabtec US Rail, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Direct Sale Purchaser”), pursuant to which GE will sell a portion of the assets and assign a portion of the liabilities of GE Transportation, a unit of GE, to the Direct Sale Purchaser (the “Direct Sale”). The term “GET Transaction Agreements” as used herein shall include reference to all exhibits, schedules and attachments to such GET Transaction Agreements.  The term “GET Transactions” as used herein shall refer to each of the transactions contemplated by the GET Transaction Agreements, including the Merger and the Direct Sale. The term “GET” as used herein shall refer to GET SpinCo and its subsidiaries, together with all the other Transferred Subsidiaries (as defined in the GET Merger Agreement) and the Direct Sale Assets and the Direct Sale Liabilities (as each term is defined in the GET Separation Agreement).

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The Company and the Guarantors hereby confirm their respective agreements with the Underwriters as follows:

SECTION 1.  Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Guarantors

The Company and the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally represent, warrant and covenant to each Underwriter as of the date hereof, as of the Initial Sale Time and as of the Closing Date (in each case, a “Representation Date”), as follows (it being agreed that references to the Company and its subsidiaries (including references to its Significant Subsidiaries (as defined below)) in Sections 1(o), (r), (t), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y), (z), (bb), (ee), (ff), (gg), and (hh) shall be deemed to refer to the Company and its subsidiaries (or its Significant Subsidiaries, as applicable) giving pro forma effect to the consummation of the GET Transactions, and it being further agreed that such representations and warranties with respect to GET are provided to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors and are not based upon any particular inquiry or investigation undertaken solely in connection with this Agreement):

a)  Compliance with Registration Requirements.  The Company meets the requirements for use of, and is eligible to use, Form S-3 under the Securities Act.  The Company has prepared and filed with the Commission the Registration Statement, including the Base Prospectus, for registration under the Securities Act of the offering and sale of securities of the Company and the Guarantors, including the Securities.  The Company has filed with the Commission a Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Securities, which has previously been furnished to the Underwriters.  The Company will file with the Commission the Prospectus relating to the Securities in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act.  The Prospectus will contain all information required by the Securities Act, and, except to the extent the Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to the Underwriters prior to the Execution Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in the Base Prospectus and any Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company has advised the Underwriters, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein.  The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x) under the Securities Act.  No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to the Company’s use of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, are contemplated or threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional information has been complied with.  In addition, the Base Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

At the respective times the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto became effective and at each Representation Date, the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (i) complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act, and (ii) did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.  At the date of the Prospectus and at the Closing Date, neither the Prospectus nor any amendments or supplements thereto included or will include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Statement of Eligibility (Form T-1) of the Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act or to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment or the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any of the Underwriters through the Representatives expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

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Each Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time each was filed with the SEC, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act, and each Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offering of the Securities will, at the time of such delivery, be identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

b)  Disclosure Package.  The term “Disclosure Package” shall mean (i) the Preliminary Prospectus dated September 10, 2018 (the “Preliminary Prospectus”), (ii) the issuer free writing prospectuses as defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act (each, an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”), if any, identified in Annex I hereto and (iii) any other free writing prospectus that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Disclosure Package.  As of the Initial Sale Time, the Disclosure Package did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

c)  Incorporated Documents.  The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus (i) at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and (ii) when read together with the other information in the Disclosure Package, at the Initial Sale Time, and when read together with the other information in the Prospectus, at the date of the Prospectus and at the Closing Date, did not or will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

d)  Company is a Well-Known Seasoned Issuer.  (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) of the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 of the Securities Act, and (iv) as of the Execution Time, the Company was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement,” as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act, that automatically became effective not more than three years prior to the Execution Time; the Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the Securities Act objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement form and the Company has not otherwise ceased to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration form.

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e)  Company is not an Ineligible Issuer.  (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 of the Securities Act that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.

f)  Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses.  Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the offering of Securities under this Agreement or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives as described in the next sentence, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus.  If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Representatives and has promptly amended or supplemented or will promptly amend or supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict.  The foregoing two sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

g)  Distribution of Offering Material By the Company.  The Company has not distributed and will not distribute, prior to the later of the Closing Date and the completion of the Underwriters’ distribution of the Securities, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than (i) the Registration Statement, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus, (iii) the Prospectus, (iv) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus reviewed and consented to by the Representatives and included in Annex I hereto or (v) any electronic road show or other written communications reviewed and consented to by the Representatives and listed on Annex II hereto (each a, “Company Additional Written Communication”).  Each such Company Additional Written Communication, when taken together with the Disclosure Package, did not, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Company Additional Written Communication based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter through the Representatives consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

h)  No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights.  There are no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement, except for such rights as have been duly waived.

i)  The Underwriting Agreement.  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors.

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j)  Authorization of the Indenture.  The Base Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles. Upon the due execution and delivery on the Closing Date of the Supplemental Indenture, the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture, will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Guarantors and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of each of the Guarantors, enforceable against each of the Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles. The Supplemental Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and each of the Guarantors, and  at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Guarantors. Assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee, at the Closing Date, the Supplemental Indenture will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each of the Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and each of the Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.

k)  Authorization of the Notes and the Guarantees.  The Notes to be purchased by the Underwriters from the Company will be in the respective forms contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture and, at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed by the Company and, when authenticated in the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture; and the Guarantees have been duly authorized by each of the Guarantors and, when the Notes have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner provided for in the Indenture and paid for as provided herein, will constitute valid and binding obligations of each of the Guarantors, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

l)  Authorization of the Transaction Agreements.

(i)  The GET Merger Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and Merger Sub and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement enforceable against the Company and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms.  The  GET Merger  Agreement  conforms  in  all material  respects  to  the  description  thereof  included  in  the  Disclosure  Package  and  the Prospectus. The Company has no reason to believe that its, and has not received notice from GE or GET SpinCo that their, conditions to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement will not  be  satisfied  within  the  timeframe  contemplated  therein.

(ii)  The GET Separation Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and Direct Sale Purchaser and constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement enforceable against the Company and the Direct Sale Purchaser in accordance with its terms. The  GET Separation Agreement  conforms  in  all material  respects  to  the  description  thereof  included  in  the  Disclosure  Package  and  the Prospectus. The Company has no reason to believe that its, and has not received notice from GE or GET SpinCo that their, conditions to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the GET Separation Agreement will not  be  satisfied  within  the  timeframe  contemplated  therein.

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m)  Description of the Notes, the Guarantees and the Indenture.  The Notes, the Guarantees and the Indenture conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

n)  Accuracy of Statements.  The statements in each of the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of the Notes,” “Description of Debt Securities” and “Certain U.S.  Federal Income Tax Considerations” in each case insofar as such statements constitute a summary of the legal matters, documents or proceedings referred to therein, fairly present and summarize, in all material respects, the matters referred to therein.

o)  No Material Adverse Change.  Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Disclosure Package, (i) none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or material interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree and (ii) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, management, business, properties, results of operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, in each case, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity (any such change is called a “Material Adverse Change”).

p)  Independent Accountants.

(i)  Ernst & Young LLP, who have expressed their opinion with respect to the Company’s audited financial statements for the fiscal years ended 2017, 2016 and 2015 included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, are independent public accountants with respect to the Company as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and are an independent registered public accounting firm with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

(ii)  PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, who have expressed their opinion with respect to the  audited financial statements of Faiveley Transport, S.A. (“Faiveley Transport”) as of December 31, 2016 and November 30, 2016 and for the period from November 30, 2016 to December 31, 2016 (such financial statements not being separately presented in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus), were independent public accountants with respect to Faiveley Transport, S.A. (“Faiveley Transport”) as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and are an independent registered accounting firm with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

(iii)  To the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, KPMG LLP, who have expressed their opinion with respect to GET’s audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended 2017, 2016 and 2015 included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, are independent public accountants with respect to GET as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and are an independent registered public accounting firm with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

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q)  Preparation of the Financial Statements.  The financial statements of the Company, together with the related notes thereto, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries, as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified.  Such financial statements comply as to form with the accounting requirements of the Securities Act and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as applied in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto. The selected financial data and the summary financial information of the Company included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements of the Company incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. To the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, the financial statements of GET, together with the related notes thereto, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of GET and its subsidiaries, as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified. To the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, such financial statements of GET comply as to form with the accounting requirements of the Securities Act and have been prepared in conformity with GAAP as applied in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto. To the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, the selected financial data and the summary financial information of GET included in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly, in all material respects, the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements of GET incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.  No other financial statements are required to be included in the Registration Statement. The pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the information contained therein, were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X and have been have been properly presented on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions referred to therein. The interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.

r)  Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company, its Significant Subsidiaries and each Guarantor.  Each of the Company, its significant subsidiaries (as defined in Rule 1-02(10) of Regulation S-X, the “Significant Subsidiaries”) and the Guarantors has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation or other entity in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the jurisdiction in question) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation and has corporate or other entity power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and, in the case of each of the Company and the Guarantors, to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement.  Each of the Company, each Significant Subsidiary and each Guarantor is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other entity to transact business and is in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the jurisdiction in question) in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on (i) the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, management, business, properties, results of operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity or (ii) the ability of the Company and each Guarantor to perform their respective obligations under, and consummate the transactions contemplated by, (A) this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities or (B) the GET Transaction Agreements (each of (i), (ii)(A) and (ii)(B), a “Material Adverse Effect”).

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s)  Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters.  The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the caption “Capitalization” (other than for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to employee benefit plans described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or upon exercise of outstanding options described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, as the case may be). All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary and each Guarantor have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or claim of any third party (except, in the case of any foreign subsidiary, for directors’ qualifying shares and except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus).

t)  Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required.  None of Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any Guarantor is (i) in violation or in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would be in default) (“Default”) under its articles of incorporation, charter, by-laws or comparable organizational documents, as the case may be, (ii) in Default under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, deed of trust, note, contract, franchise, lease or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any Guarantor is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any Guarantor is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”) or (iii) in violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company, any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any Guarantor or any of its or their respective properties, as applicable, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) only, for such Defaults or violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Company’s and the Guarantor’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, by the Disclosure Package and by the Prospectus (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and will not result in any Default under the respective articles of incorporation, charter, by-laws or comparable organic documents of the Company or any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument, and (iii) will not result in any violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of its or their respective properties.  No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency is required for the Company’s or any Guarantor’s execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, by the Disclosure Package or by the Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company or such Guarantor, as applicable, and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws and from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (the “FINRA”).  As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) issued by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company, the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company.

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u)  No Material Actions or Proceedings.  Except as disclosed in the Prospectus and the Disclosure Package, there are no legal or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Guarantor, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) which has as the subject thereof any officer or director of, or property owned or leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) relating to environmental or discrimination matters related to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, where any such action, suit or proceeding, if determined adversely, could, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

v)  Labor Matters.  No material dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists, and neither the Company nor any of the Guarantors is aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or its subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers, that could, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

w)  Intellectual Property Rights.  Except as set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, the Company and its subsidiaries own or possess a valid right to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patentable inventions, trade secret, know-how and other intellectual property (collectively, the “Intellectual Property”) used by the Company or its subsidiaries in, and material to, the conduct of the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ respective businesses as now conducted or as proposed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus to be conducted.  Except as set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there is no material infringement by third parties of any of the Company’s or any subsidiary’s Intellectual Property and there are no legal or governmental actions, suits, proceedings or claims pending or, to the Company’s or the Guarantors’ knowledge, threatened, against the Company (i) challenging the Company’s or any subsidiary’s rights in or to any of the Intellectual Property, (ii) challenging the validity or scope of any Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any subsidiary, or (iii) alleging that the operation of the Company’s or any subsidiary’s respective businesses as now conducted infringes or otherwise violates any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other proprietary rights of a third party, and the Company and the Guarantors are unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim.

x)  All Necessary Permits, etc.  The Company, each Guarantor and each Significant Subsidiary possess such valid and current certificates, authorizations, permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted, and none of the Company, any Guarantor or any Significant Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization, permit, license, approval, consent or other authorization which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could have a Material Adverse Effect.

y)  Title to Properties.  Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all the properties and assets reflected as owned in the applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(q) above (or elsewhere in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus), in each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and other defects, except such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company or such subsidiary.  The real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the Company or such subsidiary.

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z)  Tax Law Compliance.  The Company and its subsidiaries have filed all tax returns material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and required to have been filed through the date of this Agreement and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against any of them, except for any taxes, assessments, fines or penalties as may be being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, except where a failure to make such payments would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.  The Company has made appropriate provisions in the applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(q) above in respect of all federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise taxes for all current or prior periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined.

aa)  Company Not an Investment Company.  Each of the Company and the Guarantors is not, and after receipt of payment for the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as contemplated under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

bb)  Insurance.  The Company and its subsidiaries are insured under policies in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as are generally deemed adequate and customary for their businesses including, but not limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company and its subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and earthquakes.  All policies of insurance insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect; the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such policies and instruments in all material respects; and there are no claims by the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause; and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for.  Neither the Company nor any Guarantor has any reason to believe that it or any of its subsidiaries will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

cc)  No Price Stabilization or Manipulation.  Neither the Company nor any of the Guarantors has taken, nor will any of them take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would be reasonably expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

dd)  Related Party Transactions.  There are no business relationships or related-party transactions involving the Company or any subsidiary or any other person required to be described in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus that have not been described as required.

ee)  No Unlawful Contributions or Other Payments.  None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s and each Guarantor’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of either (i) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA, (ii) the U.K.  Bribery Act 2010 (the “Bribery Act”) or (iii) any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law, and the Company, its subsidiaries and, to the Company’s and each Guarantor’s knowledge, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA, the Bribery Act and any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.

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ff)  No Conflict with Money Laundering Laws.  The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 as amended by the USA PATRIOT ACT of 2001, the money laundering statutes of all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best of the Company’s and each Guarantor’s knowledge, threatened.

gg)  No Conflict with OFAC Laws.  None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Guarantor, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or representative of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is an individual or entity (“Person”) currently the subject or target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the United States Government, including, without limitation, the U.S.  Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person,” the United Nations Security Council (“UNSC”), the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury (“HMT”), or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), nor is the Company or any of its subsidiaries located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions; and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the sale of the Securities, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiaries, joint venture partners or other Person, to fund any activities of or business with any Person, or in any country or territory, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject of Sanctions or in any other manner that will result in a violation by any Person (including any Person participating in the transaction, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise) of Sanctions.

hh)  Compliance with Environmental Laws.  Except as otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (i) none of the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation, order, permit or other requirement relating to pollution or protection of human health or safety or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including without limitation, laws and regulations relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos in any form or chlorinated solvents (collectively, “Materials of Environmental Concern”), or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of, or exposure to, Materials of Environment Concern (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), which violation includes, but is not limited to, noncompliance with any permits or other governmental authorizations required for the operation of the business of the Company or its subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the terms and conditions thereof, nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries received any written communication, whether from a governmental authority, citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that the Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any Environmental Law, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) there is no claim, action or cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, no investigation with respect to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has received written notice, and no written notice by any person or entity alleging potential liability under Environmental Laws, including for investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental responses costs, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, attorneys’ fees or penalties, arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release into the environment of, or any human exposure to, any Material of Environmental Concern at any location owned, leased or operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, now or in the past, or any other location to which Materials of Environmental Concern were sent by or on behalf of the Company or its subsidiaries for treatment or disposal (collectively, “Environmental Claims”), pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) to the knowledge of the Company or any Guarantor, there are no past, current or anticipated future actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents, including, without limitation, the release, emission, discharge, presence or disposal of, or human exposure to, any Material of Environmental Concern, that reasonably would be expected to result in a violation of or liability under any Environmental Law, require expenditures to be incurred pursuant to Environmental Law, or form the basis of a potential Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or against any person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to any pending or threatened proceeding under Environmental Law to which a governmental authority is a party and which is reasonably likely to result in monetary penalties of $100,000 or more.

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ii)  Periodic Review of Costs of Environmental Compliance.  In the ordinary course of its business, the Company conducts a periodic review of the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or the terms of any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties).  On the basis of such review and the amount of its established reserves, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities would not, individually or in the aggregate, be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

jj)  ERISA Compliance.  The Company and any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (collectively, “ERISA”)) established or maintained by the Company or its ERISA Affiliates (as defined below) are in compliance in all material respects with ERISA. “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company, any member of any group of organizations described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), of which the Company is a member. Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no “reportable event” (as defined under ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates; (ii) no “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates, if such “employee benefit plan” were terminated, would have any “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined under ERISA); and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability under (A) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan,” (B) Sections 412, 4971 or 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code, or (C) Section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the excise tax imposed thereunder.  Each “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which is reasonably likely to cause disqualification of any such employee benefit plan under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. “Foreign Pension Plan” means each benefit plan maintained by the Company that under applicable law of any jurisdiction other than the United States is required to be funded through a trust or other funding vehicle other than a trust or funding vehicle maintained exclusively by a government authority.  Each Foreign Pension Plan is in compliance in all material respects with all requirements of law applicable thereto, including in respect of any transaction that is prohibited under any applicable law.  Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Foreign Pension Plan has any unfunded pension liability, and (ii) neither the Company or any of its relevant affiliates have incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liabilities related to the failure to make required contributions to, the termination of or the complete or partial withdrawal from any Foreign Pension Plan.

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kk)  Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance.  There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company, any Guarantor and any of the Company’s or Guarantor’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

ll)  Internal Controls and Procedures.  The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls over consolidated financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences; and (v) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and is prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.  Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (i) no material weakness or significant deficiencies in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (ii) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

mm)  Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 (e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; and such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

nn)  Accuracy of Exhibits.  There are no franchises, contracts or documents which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference therein or to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement which have not been so described and filed as required.

Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company or any Guarantor and delivered to the Representatives or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company or such Guarantor to each Underwriter as to the matters set forth therein.

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SECTION 2.  Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Securities.

a)  The Securities.  The Company agrees to issue and sell to the several Underwriters, severally and not jointly, all of the Securities upon the terms herein set forth.  On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, and upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their names on Schedule A at a purchase price of 99.550% of the principal amount of the 2021 Notes, 99.205% of the principal amount of the 2024 Notes and 99.239% of the principal amount of the 2028 Notes, in each case, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon, from September 14, 2018, to the Closing Date, payable in each case on the Closing Date.

b)  The Closing Date.  Delivery of certificates for the Securities in global form to be purchased by the Underwriters and payment therefor shall be made at the offices of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, 825 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10019 (or such other place as may be agreed to by the Company and the Representatives) at 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on September 14, 2018, or such other time and date as the Underwriters and the Company shall mutually agree (the time and date of such closing are called the “Closing Date”).

c)  Public Offering of the Securities.  The Representatives hereby advise the Company that the Underwriters intend to offer for sale to the public, as described in the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, their respective portions of the Securities as soon after the Execution Time as the Representatives, in their sole judgment, have determined is advisable and practicable.

d)  Payment for the Securities.  Payment for the Securities shall be made at the Closing Date by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the order of the Company.

It is understood that the Representatives have been authorized, for their own accounts and for the accounts of the several Underwriters, to accept delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of the purchase price for, the Securities that the Underwriters have agreed to purchase.  The Representatives may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment for any Securities to be purchased by any Underwriter whose funds shall not have been received by the Representatives by the Closing Date for the account of such Underwriter, but any such payment shall not relieve such Underwriter from any of its obligations under this Agreement.

e)  Delivery of the Securities.  The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters certificates for the Securities at the Closing Date, against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor.  The certificates for the Securities shall be in such denominations and registered in such names and denominations as the Representatives shall have requested at least two full business days prior to the Closing Date and shall be made available for inspection on the business day preceding the Closing Date at a location in New York City, as the Representatives may designate.  Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified in this Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the Underwriters.

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SECTION 3.  Covenants of the Company and the Guarantors.

The Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, covenant and agree with each Underwriter as follows:

a)  Compliance with Securities Regulations and Commission Requests.  The Company, subject to Section 3(b), will comply with the requirements of Rule 430B of the Securities Act, and will promptly notify the Representatives, and confirm the notice in writing, of (i) the effectiveness during the Prospectus Delivery Period (as defined below) of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or the filing of any supplement or amendment to the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, (ii) the receipt of any comments from the Commission during the Prospectus Delivery Period, (iii) any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or for additional information, and (iv) the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or of the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for any of such purposes.  The Company will promptly effect the filings necessary pursuant to Rule 424 and will take such steps as it deems necessary to ascertain promptly whether the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus transmitted for filing under Rule 424 was received for filing by the Commission and, in the event that it was not, it will promptly file such document.  The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.

b)  Filing of Amendments.  During such period beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending on the later of the Closing Date or such date as, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, the Prospectus is no longer required by law to be delivered in connection with sales of the Securities by an Underwriter or dealer, including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 of the Securities Act (the “Prospectus Delivery Period”), the Company will give the Representatives notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the Registration Statement (including any filing under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act), or any amendment, supplement or revision to the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, whether pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, will furnish the Representatives with copies of any such documents a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file or use any such document to which the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably object.

c)  Delivery of Registration Statements.  The Company has furnished or will deliver to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters, upon request and without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (including, if requested, exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein and documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) and signed copies of all consents and certificates of experts, and also has delivered or will deliver to the Representatives, without charge, a conformed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (without exhibits) for each of the Underwriters.  The Registration Statement and each amendment thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

d)  Delivery of Prospectuses.  The Company will deliver to each Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of the Preliminary Prospectus as such Underwriter may reasonably request, and the Company hereby consents to the use of such copies for purposes permitted by the Securities Act.  The Company will furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, during the Prospectus Delivery Period, such number of copies of the Prospectus as such Underwriter may reasonably request.  The Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto furnished to the Underwriters will be identical to any electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T.

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e)  Continued Compliance with Securities Laws.  The Company will comply with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act so as to permit the completion of the distribution of the Securities as contemplated in this Agreement and in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.  If at any time during the Prospectus Delivery Period, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters or for the Company, to amend the Registration Statement in order that the Registration Statement will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or to amend or supplement the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus in order that the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as the case may be, will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the Initial Sale Time or at the time it is delivered or conveyed to a purchaser, not misleading, or if it shall be necessary, in the opinion of either such counsel, at any such time to amend the Registration Statement or amend or supplement the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus in order to comply with the requirements of any law, the Company will (1) notify the Representatives of any such event, development or condition and (2) promptly prepare and file with the Commission, subject to Section 3(b) hereof, such amendment or supplement as may be necessary to correct such statement or omission or to make the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus comply with such law, and the Company will furnish to the Underwriters, without charge, such number of copies of such amendment or supplement as the Underwriters may reasonably request.

f)  Blue Sky Compliance.  The Company shall cooperate with the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters to qualify or register the Securities for sale under (or obtain exemptions from the application of) the state securities or blue sky laws of those jurisdictions designated by the Representatives, shall comply with such laws and shall continue such qualifications, registrations and exemptions in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities.  The Company shall not be required to qualify to transact business or to take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not presently qualified or where it would be subject to taxation as a foreign business.  The Company will advise the Representatives promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the Securities for offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.

g)  Use of Proceeds.  The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities sold by it in the manner described under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.

h)  Depositary.  The Company will cooperate with the Underwriters and use its best efforts to permit the Securities to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of the Depositary.

i)  Periodic Reporting Obligations.  During the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Company shall file, on a timely basis, with the Commission and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) all reports and documents required to be filed under the Exchange Act.

j)  Agreement Not to Offer or Sell Additional Securities.  During the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the Closing Date, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representatives (which consent may be withheld at the sole discretion of the Representatives), directly or indirectly, sell, offer, contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or establish an open “put equivalent position” within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act, or otherwise dispose of or transfer, or announce the offering of, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act in respect of, any debt securities of the Company similar to the Securities or securities exchangeable for or convertible into debt securities similar to the Securities (other than as contemplated by this Agreement with respect to the Securities).

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k)  Final Term Sheet.  The Company will prepare a final term sheet containing only a description of the Securities, in a form approved by the Underwriters and attached as Exhibit A hereto, and will file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act within the time required by such rule (such term sheet, the “Final Term Sheet”).  Any such Final Term Sheet is an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus for purposes of this Agreement.

l)  Permitted Free Writing Prospectuses.  The Company and each Guarantor represents that it has not made, and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Representatives, it will not make, any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433 of the Securities Act; provided that the prior written consent of the Representatives shall be deemed to have been given in respect of any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses included in Annex I to this Agreement.  Any such free writing prospectus consented to or deemed to be consented to by the Representatives is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing  Prospectus.”  The Company and each Guarantor agrees that (i) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and (ii) has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 of the Securities Act applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.  The Company and each Guarantor consents to the use by any Underwriter of a free writing prospectus that (a) is not an “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433, and (b) contains only (i) information describing the preliminary terms of the Securities or their offering, (ii) information permitted by Rule 134 under the Securities Act or (iii) information that describes the final terms of the Securities or their offering and that is included in the Final Term Sheet of the Company contemplated in Section 3(k).

m)  Registration Statement Renewal Deadline.  If immediately prior to the third anniversary (the “Renewal Deadline”) of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement, any of the Securities remain unsold by the Underwriters, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline file, if it has not already done so and is eligible to do so, a new automatic shelf registration statement relating to the Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Representatives.  If the Company is no longer eligible to file an automatic shelf registration statement, the Company will prior to the Renewal Deadline, if it has not already done so, file a new shelf registration statement relating to the Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Representatives, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective within 60 days after the Renewal Deadline.  The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to the Securities.  References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new automatic shelf registration statement or such new shelf registration statement, as the case may be.

n)  Notice of Inability to Use Automatic Shelf Registration Statement Form.  If at any time during the Prospectus Delivery Period, the Company receives from the Commission a notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) or otherwise ceases to be eligible to use the automatic shelf registration statement form, the Company will (i) promptly notify the Representatives, (ii) promptly file a new registration statement or post-effective amendment on the proper form relating to the Securities, in a form satisfactory to the Representatives, (iii) use its best efforts to cause such registration statement of post-effective amendment to be declared effective and (iv) promptly notify the Representatives of such effectiveness.  The Company will take all other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Securities to continue as contemplated in the registration statement that was the subject of the Rule 401(g)(2) notice or for which the Company has otherwise become ineligible.  References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new registration statement or post-effective amendment, as the case may be.

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o)  Filing Fees.  The Company and the Guarantors agree to pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Securities within the time required by and in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1) and 457(r) of the Securities Act.

p)  Compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley Act.  The Company and the Guarantors will comply with all applicable securities and other laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Company’s and each Guarantor’s directors and officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with such laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

q)  No Manipulation of Price.  Neither the Company nor any of the Guarantors will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or that has constituted or might reasonably be expected to constitute, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any securities of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

The Representatives, on behalf of the several Underwriters, may, in their sole discretion, waive in writing the performance by the Company and the Guarantors of any one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the time for their performance.

SECTION 4.  Payment of Expenses.  The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation (i) all expenses incident to the issuance and delivery of the Securities (including all printing and engraving costs), (ii) all necessary issue, transfer and other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities, (iii) all fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel, independent public or certified public accountants and other advisors to the Company, (iv) all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, printing, filing, shipping and distribution of the Registration Statement (including financial statements, exhibits, schedules, consents and certificates of experts), each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, and all amendments and supplements thereto, and this Agreement, the Indenture, the DTC Agreement and the Securities, (v) all filing fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Company or the Underwriters in connection with qualifying or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Securities for offer and sale under the state securities or blue sky laws, and, if requested by the Representatives, preparing a “Blue Sky Survey” or memorandum, and any supplements thereto, advising the Underwriters of such qualifications, registrations and exemptions, (vi) the filing fees incident to, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in connection with, the review, if any, by the FINRA of the terms of the sale of the Securities, (vii) the fees and expenses of the Trustee, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Securities, (viii) any fees payable in connection with the rating of the Securities with the ratings agencies, (ix) all fees and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) of the Company in connection with approval of the Securities by the Depositary for “book-entry” transfer, (x) all other fees, costs and expenses referred to in Item 14 of Part II of the Registration Statement, and (xi) all other fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section.  Except as provided in this Section 4 and Sections 6, 8 and 9 hereof, the Underwriters shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.

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SECTION 5.  Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters.  The obligations of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Securities as provided herein on the Closing Date shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Guarantors set forth in Section 1 hereof as of the date hereof, as of the Initial Sale Time, and as of the Closing Date as though then made and to the timely performance by the Company and the Guarantors of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional conditions:

a)  Effectiveness of Registration Statement.  The Registration Statement shall have become effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending or, to the Company’s or any Guarantor’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission, any request on the part of the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters and the Company shall not have received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the Securities Act objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement form.  The Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) (or any required post-effective amendment providing such information shall have been filed and declared effective in accordance with the requirements of Rule 430A).

b)  Accountants’ Comfort Letter.

(i)  On the date hereof, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accountants for the Company, a letter dated the date hereof addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives with respect to the audited and unaudited financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(ii)  On the date hereof, the Representatives shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, independent registered public accountants for Faiveley Transport, a letter dated the date hereof addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives with respect to the audited and unaudited financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.

(iii)  On the date hereof, the Representatives shall have received from KPMG LLP, independent registered public accountants for GET, a letter dated the date hereof addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives with respect to the audited and unaudited financial statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.

c)  Bring-down Comfort Letter.

(i)  On the Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for the Company, a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished by them pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 5, except that the specified date referred to therein for the carrying out of procedures shall be no more than three business days prior to the Closing Date.

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(ii)  On the Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received from PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, independent public or certified public accountants for Faiveley Transport, a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished by them pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 5, except that the specified date referred to therein for the carrying out of procedures shall be no more than three business days prior to the Closing Date.

(iii)  On the Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received from KPMG LLP, independent public or certified public accountants for GET, a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished by them pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 5, except that the specified date referred to therein for the carrying out of procedures shall be no more than three business days prior to the Closing Date.

d)  [Reserved]

e)  No Material Adverse Change or Ratings Agency Change.  For the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date:

(i)  in the judgment of the Representatives there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Change;

(ii)  there shall not have been any change or decrease specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (c) of this Section 5 which is, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Prospectus; and

(iii)  there shall not have occurred any downgrading in or withdrawal of, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or withdrawal or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, the rating accorded any securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act.

f)  Opinion of Counsel for the Company.  On the Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion of David L. DeNinno, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary for the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, the form of which is attached as Exhibit B.

g)  Opinion of Counsel for the Company and the Guarantors.  On the Closing Date, the Representatives shall have received the favorable opinion of Jones Day, counsel for the Company and the Guarantors, dated as of such Closing Date, the form of which is attached as Exhibit C.

h)  Opinion of Counsel for the Underwriters.  Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to the Representatives such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date, as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.

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i)  Officers’ Certificate.  On the Closing Date, the Representative shall have received a written certificate executed by (i) in the case of the Company, the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or a Vice President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company and (ii) in the case of the Guarantors, any authorized officer of each Guarantor, dated as of such Closing Date, to the effect that:

(i)  the Company has received no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of such officers, threatened by the Commission;

(ii)  the Company has not received from the Commission any notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the Securities Act objecting to use of the automatic shelf registration statement form;

(iii)  the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company and the Guarantors set forth in Section 1 of this Agreement are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made on and as of such Closing Date; and

(iv)  the Company and the Guarantors have complied with all the agreements hereunder and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date.

j)  Additional Documents.  On or before the Closing Date, the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters shall have received such information, documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purposes of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements, herein contained.

If any condition specified in this Section 5 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Representatives by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to the Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party to any other party, except that Sections 4, 6, 8, 9 and 17 shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.

SECTION 6.  Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses.  If this Agreement is terminated by the Representatives pursuant to Section 5, 10 or 11, or if the sale to the Underwriters of the Securities on the Closing Date is not consummated because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or to comply with any provision hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representatives and the other Underwriters (or such Underwriters as have terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves), severally, upon demand for all out-of-pocket expenses that shall have been reasonably incurred by the Representatives and the Underwriters in connection with the proposed purchase and the offering and sale of the Securities, including but not limited to fees and disbursements of counsel, printing expenses, travel expenses, postage, facsimile and telephone charges.

SECTION 7.  Effectiveness of this Agreement.  This Agreement shall not become effective until the execution of this Agreement by the parties hereto.

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SECTION 8.  Indemnification.

a)  Indemnification of the Underwriters.  The Company and each of the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its directors, officers, employees, affiliates and agents, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as incurred, to which such Underwriter or such director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company), insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based (i) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, or any amendment thereto, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (ii) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Company Additional Written Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and to reimburse each Underwriter and each such director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent and controlling person for any and all expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Representatives) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense to the extent, but only to the extent, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any Company Additional Written Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto).  The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(a) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the Company may otherwise have.

b)  Indemnification of the Company, the Guarantors, and Their Respective Directors and Officers.  Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Guarantors, each of their directors, each of their officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any of the Guarantors within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense, as incurred, to which the Company or the Guarantors or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such Underwriter), insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based (i) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, or any amendment thereto, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (ii) upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Company Additional Written Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any Company Additional Written Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; and to reimburse the Company or the Guarantors, or any such director, officer or controlling person for any legal and other expense reasonably incurred by the Company or the Guarantors, or any such director, officer or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action.  The Company and each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the only information furnished to the Company or such Guarantor by any Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any Company Additional Written Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the statements set forth in the second sentence of the third paragraph under “Underwriting” related to the terms of the offering, the second sentence of the fourth paragraph under “Underwriting” related to market making and the fifth paragraph under “Underwriting” related to short sales, each in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus.  The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(b) shall be in addition to any liabilities that each Underwriter may otherwise have.

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c)  Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures.  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party for contribution or otherwise than under the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 8 or to the extent it is not prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure.  In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and such indemnified party seeks or intends to seek indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall elect, jointly with all other indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written notice delivered to the indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, such indemnified party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such action and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party, unless: (i) the employment of such counsel has been specifically authorized in writing by the indemnifying party; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed promptly to assume the defense and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both such indemnified party and the indemnifying party or any affiliate of the indemnifying party, and such indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that either (x) there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or such affiliate of the indemnifying party or (y) a conflict may exist between such indemnified party and the indemnifying party or such affiliate of the indemnifying party (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to a single firm of local counsel) for all such indemnified parties, which firm shall be designated in writing by the Representatives and that all such reasonable fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred).  Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of such indemnifying party’s election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof unless the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the next preceding sentence, in which case the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party.

d)  Settlements.  The indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or judgment.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by Section 8(c) hereof, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.  No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

24

SECTION 9.  Contribution.  If the indemnification provided for in Section 8 is for any reason held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified party, as incurred, as a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Guarantors, and the total underwriting discount received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the front cover page of the Prospectus bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of the Securities as set forth on such cover.  The relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8(c), any reasonable legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim.

The Company, the Guarantors and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 9.

Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting commissions received by such Underwriter in connection with the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public.  No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.  The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several, and not joint, in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments as set forth opposite their names in Schedule A.  For purposes of this Section 9, each director, officer, employee, affiliate and agent of an Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company or the Guarantors, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company or the Guarantors within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company and the Guarantors.

25

SECTION 10.  Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters.  If, on the Closing Date, any one or more of the several Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Securities that it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate principal amount of Securities, which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase does not exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated, severally, in the proportion to the aggregate principal amounts of such Securities set forth opposite their respective names on Schedule A bears to the aggregate principal amount of such Securities set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as may be specified by the Representatives with the consent of the non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase such Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date.  If, on the Closing Date, any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase such Securities and the aggregate principal amount of such Securities with respect to which such default occurs exceeds 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be purchased on such date, and arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such Securities are not made within 48 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of Sections 4, 6, 8, 9 and 17 shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.  In any such case, either the Representatives or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days in order that the required changes, if any, to the Registration Statement, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or any other documents or arrangements may be effected.

As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” shall be deemed to include any person substituted for a defaulting Underwriter under this Section 10.  Any action taken under this Section 10 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.

SECTION 11.  Termination of this Agreement.  Prior to the Closing Date, this Agreement may be terminated by the Representatives by notice given to the Company if at any time (i) trading or quotation in any of the Company’s securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission or the NYSE, or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq Stock Market or the NYSE shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on any of such stock exchanges by the Commission or the FINRA; (ii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of federal or New York authorities; (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of national or international hostilities or any crisis or calamity involving the United States, or any change in the United States or international financial markets, or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United States’ or international political, financial or economic conditions, as in the judgment of the Representatives is material and adverse and makes it impracticable or inadvisable to market the Securities in the manner and on the terms described in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for the sale of securities; (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives there shall have occurred any Material Adverse Change; or (v) there shall have occurred a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services.  Any termination pursuant to this Section 11 shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Sections 4 and 6 hereof, and provided further that Sections 4, 6, 8, 9 and 17 shall survive such termination and remain in full force and effect.

26

SECTION 12.  No Fiduciary Duty.  The Company and each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the public offering price of the Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other hand, and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) in connection with each transaction contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary of the Company or the Guarantors or their respective affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other party; (iii) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company or the Guarantors with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company, GE or GET on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the Company or the Guarantors with respect to the offering contemplated hereby except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement; (iv) the several Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company or the Guarantors and that the several Underwriters have no obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship; and (v) the Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby and the Company and the Guarantors have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they deemed appropriate.

This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the several Underwriters with respect to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, that the Engagement Letter by and between the Company and Goldman Sachs, dated as of May 20, 2018, shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with, and to the extent provided by, the terms thereof.  The Company and the Guarantors hereby waive and release, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company or the Guarantors may have against the several Underwriters with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty.

SECTION 13.  Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery.  The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and its officers, each Guarantor and its officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement (i) will remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any (A) investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the officers or employees of any Underwriter, or any person controlling any Underwriter, the Company, the officers or employees of the Company, the Guarantors or any person controlling the Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, or (B) acceptance of the Securities and payment for them hereunder and (ii) will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.

SECTION 14.  Notices.  All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed, hand delivered or telecopied and confirmed to the parties hereto as follows:

If to the Representatives:

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
200 West Street
New York, New York 10282
Attention: Registration Department

and

27

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179
Facsimile: 212-834-6081
Attention: Investment Grade Syndicate Desk—3rd Floor

and

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
        Incorporated
50 Rockefeller Plaza
NY1-050-12-01
New York, New York 10020
Facsimile: 212-901-7881
Attention: High Grade Debt Capital Markets Transaction Management/Legal

and

PNC Capital Markets LLC
300 Fifth Avenue, 10th Floor
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
Facsimile: 412-762-2760
Attention: Debt Capital Markets

If to the Company or the Guarantors:

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
1001 Airbrake Avenue
Wilmerding, PA 15148
Facsimile: 412-825-1305
Attention: David L. DeNinno

with a copy to:

Jones Day
250 Vesey Street
New York, New York
Facsimile: 212-755-7306
Attention: Peter Devlin

Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.

SECTION 15.  Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, including any substitute Underwriters pursuant to Section 10 hereof, and to the benefit of the directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents and controlling persons referred to in Sections 8 and 9, and in each case their respective successors, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder. The term “successors” shall not include any purchaser of the Securities as such from any of the Underwriters merely by reason of such purchase.

28

SECTION 16.  Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other Section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any Section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.

SECTION 17.  The Patriot Act. In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), the Underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company and the Guarantors, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the Underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.

SECTION 18.  Governing Law Provisions. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THAT STATE.

SECTION 19.  Consent to Jurisdiction. Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (“Related Proceedings”) may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City and County of New York, Borough of Manhattan, or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the City and County of New York, Borough of Manhattan (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction (except for proceedings instituted in regard to the enforcement of a judgment of any such court (a “Related Judgment”), as to which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail to such party’s address set forth above shall be effective service of process for any suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or other proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

SECTION 20.  Trial by Jury. EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE GUARANTORS (ON ITS BEHALF AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ON BEHALF OF ITS STOCKHOLDERS AND AFFILIATES) AND EACH OF THE UNDERWRITERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

SECTION 21.  Research Analyst Independence. The Company and the Guarantors acknowledge that the Underwriters’ research analysts and research departments are required to be independent from their respective investment banking divisions and are subject to certain regulations and internal policies, and that such Underwriters’ research analysts may hold views and make statements or investment recommendations and/or publish research reports with respect to the Company, its subsidiaries and/or the offering of the Securities that differ from the views of their respective investment banking divisions. The Company and the Guarantors hereby waive and release, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company or the Guarantors may have against the Underwriters with respect to any conflict of interest that may arise from the fact that the views expressed by their independent research analysts and research departments may be different from or inconsistent with the views or advice communicated to the Company or the Guarantors by such Underwriters’ investment banking divisions. The Company and the Guarantors acknowledge that each of the Underwriters is a full service securities firm and as such from time to time, subject to applicable securities laws, may effect transactions for its own account or the account of its customers and hold long or short positions in debt or equity securities of the companies that may be the subject of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

29

SECTION 22.  General Provisions. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit. The Section headings herein are for the convenience of the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.

Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that it is a sophisticated business person who was adequately represented by counsel during negotiations regarding the provisions hereof, including, without limitation, the indemnification provisions of Section 8 and the contribution provisions of Section 9, and is fully informed regarding said provisions. Each of the parties hereto further acknowledges that the provisions of Sections 8 and 9 hereto fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to investigate the Company and the Guarantors, their affairs and their businesses in order to assure that adequate disclosure has been made in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (and any amendments and supplements thereto), as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

30

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company the enclosed copies hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts hereof, shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
 
Very truly yours, 
   
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
 
By:
/s/ Patrick D. Dugan
Name:
Patrick D. Dugan
Title:
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
GUARANTORS
 
Authorized signatory for each of the Guarantors listed on Schedule B hereto
     
 
By:
/s/ Patrick D. Dugan
   
Name:
Patrick D. Dugan
   
Title:
Vice President, Finance
 
31

The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the Representatives as of the date first above written.


GOLDMAN SACHS & CO. LLC
 
     
By:
/s/ Adam Greene
 
 
Name:
Adam Greene
 
 
Title:
Managing Director
 



J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC
 
     
By:
/s/ Som Bhattacharyya
 
 
Name:
Som Bhattacharyya
 
 
Title:
Executive Director
 



MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH
                              INCORPORATED
 
     
By:
/s/ Shawn Cepeda
 
 
Name:
Shawn Cepeda
 
 
Title:
Managing Director
 



PNC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC
 
     
By:
/s/ Robert W. Thomas
 
 
Name:
Robert W. Thomas
 
 
Title:
Managing Director
 
 
32

SCHEDULE A
 
Underwriter
Aggregate Principal
Amount of 2021
Notes to be
Purchased
Aggregate Principal
Amount of 2024
Notes to be
Purchased
Aggregate Principal
Amount of 2028
Notes to be
Purchased
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
$150,300,000
$225,450,000
$375,750,000
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
$90,300,000
$135,450,000
$225,750,000
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
                      Incorporated
$90,300,000
$135,450,000
$225,750,000
PNC Capital Markets LLC
$70,300,000
$105,450,000
$175,750,000
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
$20,300,000
$30,450,000
$50,750,000
TD Securities (USA) LLC
$20,300,000
$30,450,000
$50,750,000
BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC
$5,850,000
$8,775,000
$14,625,000
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
$5,850,000
$8,775,000
$14,625,000
Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc.
$5,850,000
$8,775,000
$14,625,000
SG Americas Securities, LLC
$5,850,000
$8,775,000
$14,625,000
BNP Paribas Securities Corp.
$5,300,000
$7,950,000
$13,250,000
Citizens Capital Markets, Inc.
$5,300,000
$7,950,000
$13,250,000
MUFG Securities Americas Inc.
$5,300,000
$7,950,000
$13,250,000
Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.
$5,300,000
$7,950,000
$13,250,000
U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc.
$5,300,000
$7,950,000
$13,250,000
Wells Fargo Securities, Inc.
$5,300,000
$7,950,000
$13,250,000
The Huntington Investment Company
$3,000,000
$4,500,000
$7,500,000
Total
$500,000,000
$750,000,000
$1,250,000,000
Sch-A

SCHEDULE B

Guarantors

1.
RFPC Holding Corp.
   
2.
Schaefer Equipment, Inc.
   
3.
Standard Car Truck Company
   
4.
Wabtec Holding Corp.
   
5.
Wabtec Railway Electronics Holdings, LLC
   
6.
Workhorse Rail, LLC

Sch-B

ANNEX I

Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses

Final Term Sheet dated September 12, 2018

Annex-I

ANNEX II

Company Additional Written Communication

1.
Electronic (Netroadshow) road show of the Company relating to the offering of the Securities dated September 10, 2018

Annex-II

EXHIBIT A

Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
(relating to Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated
September 10, 2018 and Prospectus dated September 12, 2018)
Filed pursuant to Rule 433
Registration Number 333-219657

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION

Form of Final Term Sheet

$500,000,000 Floating Rate Notes due 2021 (the “2021 Notes”)
$750,000,000 4.150% Notes due 2024 (the “2024 Notes”)
$1,250,000,000 4.700% Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Notes”)
 
Issuer:
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
   
Legal Format:
SEC-Registered
   
Size:
2021 Notes: $500,000,000
2024 Notes: $750,000,000
2028 Notes: $1,250,000,000
   
Corporate Ratings:
[intentionally omitted]
[intentionally omitted]
[intentionally omitted]
   
Maturity Date:
2021 Notes: September 15, 2021
2024 Notes: March 15, 2024
2028 Notes: September 15, 2028
   
Coupon (Interest Rate):
2021 Notes: floating rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus 105 bps. The interest rate for the 2021 Notes for the initial interest period will be the three-month LIBOR plus 105 bps, determined on September 12, 2018
 
2024 Notes: 4.150%
2028 Notes: 4.700%
   
Interest Rate Adjustment:
The interest rate payable on the notes will be subject to adjustment based on certain rating events.
   
Yield to Maturity:
2021 Notes: N/A
2024 Notes: 4.190%
2028 Notes: 4.714%
   
Spread to Benchmark Treasury:
2021 Notes: N/A
2024 Notes: T + 133 bps
2028 Notes: T + 175 bps
Exhibit A-1

Benchmark Treasury:
2021 Notes: N/A
2024 Notes: 2.750% due August 31, 2023
2028 Notes: 2.875% due August 15, 2028
   
Benchmark Treasury Price and Yield:
2021 Notes: N/A
2024 Notes: 99-153/4 / 2.860%
2028 Notes: 99-07+ / 2.964%
   
Interest Payment Dates:
2021 Notes: March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15, beginning on December 15, 2018
2024 Notes: March 15 and September 15, beginning on March 15, 2019
2028 Notes: March 15 and September 15, beginning on March 15, 2019
   
Day Count Convention:
2021 Notes: Actual / 360
2024 Notes: 30 / 360
2028 Notes: 30 / 360
   
Business Day Convention:
2021 Notes: Modified Following, Adjusted
2024 Notes: Following, Unadjusted
2028 Notes: Following, Unadjusted
   
Additional 2021 Note Terms:
 
   
Interest Reset Dates:
The first day of each interest period other than the initial interest period
   
Interest Determination Dates:
The second London banking day preceding the applicable interest reset date for an interest period
   
Redemption Provision:
2021 Notes: At any time on or after September 16, 2019 (the first business day that is one year following the date of issuance of the 2021 Notes) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2021 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption
 
2024 Notes: At any time at the greater of par or a make-whole redemption price based on a discount rate of Treasury plus 20 bps, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption
 
2028 Notes: At any time at the greater of par or a make-whole redemption price based on a discount rate of Treasury plus 30 bps, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (i) the 2024 Notes are redeemed on or after February 15, 2024 (the date that is 1 month prior to their maturity date), the 2024 Notes will be redeemed at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2024 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption and (ii) the 2028 Notes are redeemed on or after June 15, 2028 (the date that is 3 months prior to their maturity date), the 2028 Notes will be redeemed at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2028 Notes to be redeemed, plus in each case, accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of redemption
Exhibit A-2

Special Mandatory Redemption:
The Company will redeem the notes of each series on the special mandatory redemption date at a special mandatory redemption price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the special mandatory redemption date, if: (a) the closing of the GET Transactions has not occurred by 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on August 20, 2019 or (b) the GET Transaction Agreements are terminated at any time prior to August 20, 2019. The “special mandatory redemption date” will be the date set forth in the special mandatory redemption notice, which date will be no earlier than 3 business days and no later than 30 calendar days after the date the special mandatory redemption notice is given.  See “Description of Notes—Special Mandatory Redemption.”
   
CUSIP / ISIN:
2021 Notes: 960386 AP5 / US960386AP59
2024 Notes: 960386 AN0 / US960386AN02
2028 Notes: 960386 AM2 / US960386AM29
   
Price to Public:
2021 Notes: 100.000%
2024 Notes: 99.805%
2028 Notes: 99.889%
   
Trade Date:
September 12, 2018
   
Settlement Date:
September 14, 2018 (T+2)
   
Joint Book-Running Managers:
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
                      Incorporated
PNC Capital Markets LLC
   
Senior Co-Managers:
BB&T Capital Markets, a division of BB&T Securities, LLC
BNP Paribas Securities Corp.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Citizens Capital Markets, Inc.
Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc.
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
MUFG Securities Americas Inc.
Scotia Capital (USA) Inc.
SG Americas Securities, LLC
TD Securities (USA) LLC
U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc.
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
   
Co-Manager:
The Huntington Investment Company
 
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Exhibit A-3
 


Exhibit 4.3
 
NINTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

Dated as of September 14, 2018

to

INDENTURE

Dated as of August 8, 2013

by and among

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION,
as Issuer

THE GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO,
as Guarantors

and

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee

_______________________________________________

$500,000,000 Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2021

$750,000,000 4.150% Notes due 2024

$1,250,000,000 4.700% Notes due 2028

_______________________________________________



TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
ARTICLE 1
  
Definitions
 
1
Section 1.01.
Definitions.
1
ARTICLE 2
Establishment of Securities
 
8
Section 2.01.
Title of Securities.
8
Section 2.02.
Aggregate Principal Amount of Notes.
9
Section 2.03.
Payment of Principal and Interest on the Notes.
9
Section 2.04.
Denominations.
10
Section 2.05.
Authentication.
10
Section 2.06.
Optional Redemption.
10
Section 2.07.
Special Mandatory Redemption.
13
Section 2.08.
Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event.
13
Section 2.09.
Additional Guarantees.
15
Section 2.10.
Sinking Fund.
15
Section 2.11.
Paying Agent and Calculation Agent.
15
Section 2.12.
Limitation on Liens.
15
Section 2.13.
Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
16
Section 2.14.
Defeasance.
17
Section 2.15.
Events of Default.
18
Section 2.16.
Amendments and Waivers.
18
ARTICLE 3
Guarantees
19
Section 3.01.
Release of Guarantees.
19
ARTICLE 4
Miscellaneous Provisions
19
Section 4.01.
Recitals by Company.
19
Section 4.02.
Application to Notes Only.
20
Section 4.03.
Benefits.
20
Section 4.04.
Effective Date.
20
Section 4.05.
Ratification.
20
Section 4.06.
Separability.
20
Section 4.07.
Counterparts.
20
Section 4.08.
GOVERNING LAW.
20

i


THIS NINTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”) is made as of September 14, 2018, by and among WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), each of the GUARANTORS (as defined herein) and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

WHEREAS, the Company and the Trustee entered into that certain Indenture dated as of August 8, 2013, as supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 3, 2016, by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (together, the “Original Indenture”) and as supplemented by this Supplemental Indenture (together with the Original Indenture, the “Indenture”), which provides for the issuance by the Company from time to time of Securities, in one or more series as provided therein;

WHEREAS, the Company has determined to issue three series of Securities as provided herein;

WHEREAS, Section 2.2 of the Original Indenture provides that certain terms and conditions for each series of Securities issued by the Company and guaranteed by the Guarantors thereunder may be set forth in an indenture supplemental to the Indenture;

WHEREAS, Section 9.1(h) of the Original Indenture provides for the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee to enter into an indenture supplemental to the Indenture to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as provided by Sections 2.1 and 2.2 of the Original Indenture; and

WHEREAS, all the conditions and requirements necessary to make this Supplemental Indenture, when duly executed and delivered, a valid and binding agreement in accordance with its terms and for the purposes herein expressed, have been performed and fulfilled;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
Definitions

Section 1.01.          Definitions.

For all purposes of this Supplemental Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided for or unless the context otherwise requires:

(a)          Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings given them in the Original Indenture;

(b)          All references herein to Articles and Sections, unless otherwise specified, refer to the corresponding Articles and Sections of this Supplemental Indenture; and

1


(c)          The following terms shall have the indicated definitions and if the definition of any of the following terms differs from its respective definition set forth in the Indenture, the definition set forth herein shall control:

2021 Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

2024 Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

2028 Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

2024 Notes Par Call Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.06(a)(ii).

2024 Notes Par Call Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.06(a)(ii).

Acceleration Event” has the meaning specified in Section 2.15(b)(iii)(2).

Attributable Debt” with regard to a Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any Principal Property means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total net amount of rent required to be paid under such lease during the remaining term thereof (including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended), discounted at the rate of interest set forth or implicit in the terms of such lease (or, if not practicable to determine such rate, the weighted average interest rate per annum borne by the Notes then outstanding under the Indenture) compounded semi-annually.  In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon the payment of a penalty, such net amount shall be the lesser of (x) the net amount determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case the net amount shall also include the amount of the penalty, but shall not include any rent that would be required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) or (y) the net amount determined assuming no such termination.

Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

Calculation Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 2.11(a).

Capital Stock” means:

(a)          in the case of a corporation, capital stock;

(b)          in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock;

(c)          in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests, respectively; and

(d)          any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person,

but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.

2


Change of Control” means the occurrence of any one of the following:  (1) the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and the assets of its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries; (2) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) (other than the Company or one of its Subsidiaries) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Company’s outstanding Voting Stock, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; (3) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges with or into, the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of the Company’s outstanding Voting Stock or Voting Stock of such other Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where the Company’s shares of Voting Stock outstanding immediately prior to such transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for, a majority of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person immediately after giving effect to such transaction; (4) the first day on which the majority of the members of the Board of Directors cease to be Continuing Directors; or (5) the adoption of a plan relating to the Company’s liquidation or dissolution. For the avoidance of doubt, the consummation of the GET Transactions will not constitute a Change of Control.

Change of Control Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 2.08.

Change of Control Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 2.08.

Change of Control Payment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.08.

Change of Control Triggering Event”, with respect to a series of the Notes, means the Notes of such series cease to be rated Investment Grade by at least two of the three Rating Agencies on any date during the period (the “Trigger Period”) commencing 60 days prior to the first public announcement by the Company of any Change of Control (or pending Change of Control) and ending 60 days following consummation of such Change of Control (which Trigger Period will be extended following consummation of a Change of Control for so long as any of the Rating Agencies has publicly announced that it is considering a possible ratings change).  Unless at least two of the three Rating Agencies are providing a rating for the Notes of the applicable series, the Notes of such series will be deemed to have ceased to be rated Investment Grade by at least two of the three Rating Agencies during that Trigger Period.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Change of Control Triggering Event will be deemed to have occurred in connection with any particular Change of Control unless and until such Change of Control has actually been consummated.

Company” has the meaning specified in the preamble.

3


Comparable Treasury Issue” means the U.S. Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the Notes to be redeemed, assuming such Notes matured on the applicable Par Call Date (the “Remaining Term”), that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the Remaining Term of such Notes.

Comparable Treasury Price” means, with respect to any redemption date,

(a)          the average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or

(b)          if the Independent Investment Banker obtains fewer than four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations.

Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means, on the date of any determination, all assets minus:

(a)          all applicable depreciation, amortization and other valuation reserves;

(b)          all current liabilities, and

(c)          all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expenses and other like intangibles,

in each case as set forth on the most recently available consolidated balance sheet of the Company prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Continuing Director” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors who:

(a)          was a member of the Board of Directors on the Issue Date; or

(b)          was nominated for election or elected to the Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of the Board of Directors at the time of such nomination or election.

debt” means (without duplication), with respect to any Person, (1) all obligations of such Person, to the extent such obligations would appear as a liability on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person, in accordance with GAAP, (a) for money borrowed, (b) evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, (c) in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such Person, or (d) that constitute capital lease obligations of such Person, and (2) all guarantees by such Person of debt of another Person.

Depositary” means with respect to the Notes, The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.

4


Exchange Act” means the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Fitch” means Fitch Ratings Inc., and its successors.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time.

GE” means General Electric Company.

GET Merger Agreement” means the agreement and plan of merger among GE, Transportation System Holdings Inc., the Company and Wabtec US Rail Holdings, Inc., dated as of May 20, 2018.

GET Separation Agreement” means the separation, distribution and sale agreement among GE, Transportation System Holdings Inc., the Company and Wabtec US Rail, Inc., dated as of May 20, 2018.

GET Transactions” means the combination of the Company with GE Transportation, pursuant to the GET Transaction Agreements.

GET Transaction Agreements” means, collectively, the GET Merger Agreement and the GET Separation Agreement.

GE Transportation” means GE’s transportation business, a carve-out business of GE.

Guarantor” means, with respect to each series of Notes, each Person that executes this Supplemental Indenture as a guarantor and its respective successors and assigns and any other Person that executes a Notation of Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture with respect to such Notes, in each case until the Guarantee of such Person with respect to such Notes, has been released in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture.

incur” means, directly or indirectly, to issue, assume, guaranty, incur, become directly or indirectly liable with respect to (including as a result of an acquisition (by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise)), or otherwise become responsible for, contingently or otherwise.

Indenture” has the meaning specified in the preamble.

Independent Investment Banker” means one of the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by the Company.

Investment Grade” means a rating of Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Moody’s); a rating of BBB- or better by S&P (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of S&P); a rating of BBB- or better by Fitch (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Fitch); and the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any replacement Rating Agency or Rating Agencies selected by the Company in accordance with the definition of “Rating Agency.”

5


Issue Date” means, with respect to the Notes to be initially authenticated and delivered pursuant to Section 2.02, September 14, 2018.

lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, security interest, statutory or other lien, or preference, priority or other security or similar agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever, including any conditional sale or other title retention having substantially the same economic effect as any of these.

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its successors.

Net Proceeds” means, with respect to a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, the aggregate amount of cash or cash equivalents received by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, less the sum of all payments, fees, commissions and expenses incurred in connection with such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, and less the amount (estimated reasonably and in good faith by the Company) of income, franchise, sales and other applicable taxes required to be paid by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale and Leaseback Transaction in the taxable year that such Sale and Leaseback Transaction is consummated or in the immediately succeeding taxable year, the computation of which shall take into account the reduction in tax liability resulting from any available operating losses and net operating loss carryovers, tax credits and tax credit carryforwards, and similar tax attributes.

Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

Original Indenture” has the meaning specified in the preamble.

Par Call Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.06(a)(iii).

Payment Default” has the meaning specified in Section 2.15(b)(iii)(1).

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, business trust, association, joint-stock company, joint venture, trust, incorporated or unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

Primary Treasury Dealer” has the meaning specified the definition of Reference Treasury Dealer.

Principal Property” means any manufacturing plant, warehouse, office building or parcel of real property owned or leased by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether owned on the date hereof or thereafter, that has a gross book value in excess of 1% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.  Any plant, warehouse, office building or parcel of real property, or portion thereof, which the Board of Directors determines by resolution is not of material importance to the business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will not be Principal Property.

Rating Agency” means each of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch; provided, that if any of Moody’s, S&P or Fitch ceases to provide rating services to issuers or investors, the Company may appoint another “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act as a replacement for such Rating Agency; provided, that the Company shall give written notice of such appointment to the Trustee.

6


Reference Treasury Dealer” means (1) each of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (or their respective affiliates that are primary U.S. Government securities dealers); provided, however, that if any of the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City (a “Primary Treasury Dealer”), the Company shall substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer, and (2) one other Primary Treasury Dealers selected by the Company.

Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations” means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Independent Investment Banker, of the bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Independent Investment Banker by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding such redemption date.

Remaining Term” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of Comparable Treasury Issue.

Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement whereby the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has sold or transferred, or will sell or transfer, property and has or will take back a lease pursuant to which the rental payments are calculated to amortize the purchase price of the property substantially over the useful life of such property.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., and its successors.

Special Mandatory Redemption Date” means the date set forth in the Special Mandatory Redemption Notice, which date will be no earlier than three Business Days and no later than 30 calendar days after the date such Special Mandatory Redemption Notice is given.

Special Mandatory Redemption Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 2.07.

Special Mandatory Trigger Date” means August 20, 2019.

Subsidiary” means any entity of which the Company, or the Company and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or any one or more of its Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly own more than 50% of the outstanding voting stock.

Supplemental Indenture” has the meaning specified in the preamble.

Treasury Rate” means, with respect to any redemption date, (1) the yield, which represents the average for the immediately preceding week, appearing in the most recently published statistical release designated “H.15” or any successor publication which is published weekly by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity, for the maturity corresponding to the Comparable Treasury Issue (or if no maturity is within three months before or after the applicable Par Call Date of the series of Notes, yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to the Comparable Treasury Issue shall be determined and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounded to the nearest month) or (2) if such release (or any successor release) is not published during the week preceding the calculation date or does not contain such yields, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue, calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for such redemption date.  The Treasury Rate will be calculated on the third Business Day preceding the redemption date.

7


Trigger Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of Change of Control Triggering Event.

Trustee” has the meaning specified in the preamble.

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company:

(1)          the principal business of which consists of finance, banking, credit, leasing, insurance, financial services or other similar operations;

(2)          substantially all the assets of which consist of the Capital Stock of a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries engaged in the operations referred to in the preceding clause; or

(3)          designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary by resolution of the Board of Directors and which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, is not of material importance to the business conducted by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

Voting Stock” solely as used in the definition of the term “Change of Control,” means, with respect to any Person as of any date, the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote generally in the election of the board of directors of such Person.

ARTICLE 2
Establishment of Securities

The following provisions of this Article 2 are made pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Original Indenture in order to establish and set forth the terms of the series of Securities described in Section 2.01.

Section 2.01.          Title of Securities.

There is hereby established the following three series of Securities designated the (i) “Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2021” (the “2021 Notes”) (ii) “4.150% Senior Notes due 2024” (the “2024 Notes”) and (iii) the “4.700% Senior Notes due 2028” (the “2028 Notes”, and together with the 2021 Notes and the 2024 Notes, the “Notes”).

Section 2.02.          Aggregate Principal Amount of Notes.

There are initially to be authenticated and delivered (i) $500,000,000 principal amount of the 2021 Notes, (ii) $750,000,000 principal amount of the 2024 Notes and (iii) $1,250,000,000 principal amount of the 2028 Notes.  Such principal amount of the Notes of each series may be increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.2 of the Original Indenture.

8


All Notes of each series need not be issued at the same time and any such series may be reopened at any time, without the consent of any Holder, for issuances of additional Notes of such series.  Any such additional Notes of a particular series will have the same ranking, interest rate, maturity date, redemption rights and other terms as the Notes of such series initially issued.  Any such additional Notes of a particular series, together with the Notes of such series initially issued, will constitute a single series of Securities under the Indenture; provided, however, that if such additional Notes of a particular series are not fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with the originally issued Notes of such series, such additional Notes shall be issued under a separate CUSIP number.

Nothing contained in this Section 2.02 or elsewhere in this Supplemental Indenture, or in the Notes, is intended to or shall limit execution by the Company or the Guarantors or authentication or delivery by the Trustee of Notes under the circumstances contemplated by Sections 2.7, 2.8, 2.11 and 9.6 of the Original Indenture.

The Notes shall be issued in registered form without coupons.  The 2021 Notes, 2024 Notes and 2028 Notes shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit A, Exhibit B and Exhibit C, respectively, hereto.  The form of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication for the Notes shall be in substantially the form set forth in the form of Note for each series attached hereto.  Each Note shall be dated the date of authentication thereof.  The entire initially issued principal amount of the Notes of each series shall initially be evidenced by one or more Global Securities registered in the name of the Depositary.  The Notes shall not be issuable in definitive form except under limited circumstances specified in Section 2.14 of the Original Indenture.

Section 2.03.          Payment of Principal and Interest on the Notes.

(a)          The 2021 Notes will mature on September 15, 2021 and will bear interest at a variable rate, reset quarterly, on the terms set forth in the form of 2021 Note attached hereto as Exhibit A, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain ratings-based events with respect to the 2021 Notes as set forth under “Interest Rate Adjustment” in the form of 2021 Note attached hereto as Exhibit A.

(b)          The 2024 Notes will mature on March 15, 2024 and will bear interest at the rate of 4.150% per annum, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain ratings-based events with respect to the 2024 Notes as set forth under “Interest Rate Adjustment” in the form of 2024 Note attached hereto as Exhibit B.  Interest on the 2024 Notes will be payable semi-annually, in cash, in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing on March 15, 2019, to the Holders thereof at the close of business on the immediately preceding March 1 and September 1 of each year.  Interest on the 2024 Notes will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for or, if no interest has been paid or provided for, from and including the Issue Date.  Interest on the 2024 Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  If any Interest Payment Date (as defined in the form of 2024 Note attached hereto as Exhibit B) on the 2024 Notes is not a Business Day, the payment of interest will be made on the next succeeding Business Day and no additional interest will accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date to the next succeeding Business Day.

9


(c)          The 2028 Notes will mature on September 15, 2028 and will bear interest at the rate of 4.700% per annum, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain ratings-based events with respect to the 2028 Notes as set forth under “Interest Rate Adjustment” in the form of 2028 Note attached hereto as Exhibit C.  Interest on the 2028 Notes will be payable semi-annually, in cash, in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing on March 15, 2019, to the Holders thereof at the close of business on the immediately preceding March 1 and September 1 of each year.  Interest on the 2028 Notes will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for or, if no interest has been paid or provided for, from and including the Issue Date.  Interest on the 2028 Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  If any Interest Payment Date (as defined in the form of 2028 Note attached hereto as Exhibit C) on the 2028 Notes is not a Business Day, the payment of interest will be made on the next succeeding Business Day and no additional interest will accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date to the next succeeding Business Day.

Section 2.04.          Denominations.

The Notes of each series will be issued in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

Section 2.05.          Authentication.

The Trustee or Authentication Agent shall authenticate and deliver Notes of each series in accordance with Section 2.3 of the Original Indenture.

Section 2.06.          Optional Redemption.

(a)          (i)  On and after September 16, 2019, the Company may, at its option, redeem some or all of the 2021 Notes at any time or from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of the 2021 Notes being redeemed to, but not including, the applicable redemption date.

(ii)          Prior to February 15, 2024 (the “2024 Notes Par Call Date”), the Company may, at its option, redeem some or all of the 2024 Notes at any time or from time to time at a redemption price equal to the greater of the following amounts, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of the 2024 Notes being redeemed to, but not including, the applicable redemption date:

(1)          100% of the principal amount of the 2024 Notes to be redeemed; and

(2)          the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the 2024 Notes to be redeemed assuming the 2024 Notes matured on the 2024 Notes Par Call Date (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued to the date of redemption), discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) at the applicable Treasury Rate plus 20 basis points.

10


On and after the 2024 Notes Par Call Date, the Company may, at its option, redeem some or all of the 2024 Notes at any time or from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2024 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of 2024 Notes being redeemed to, but not including, the applicable redemption date.

(ii)          Prior to June 15, 2018 (the “2028 Notes Par Call Date”, and together with the 2024 Notes Par Call Date, the “Par Call Date”), the Company may, at its option, redeem some or all of the 2028 Notes at any time or from time to time at a redemption price equal to the greater of the following amounts, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of 2028 Notes being redeemed to, but not including, the applicable redemption date:

(1)          100% of the principal amount of the 2028 Notes to be redeemed; and

(2)          the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the 2028 Notes to be redeemed assuming the 2028 Notes matured on the 2028 Notes Par Call Date (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued to the date of redemption), discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) at the applicable Treasury Rate plus 30 basis points.

On and after the 2028 Notes Par Call Date, the Company may, at its option, redeem some or all of the 2028 Notes at any time or from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2028 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount of the 2028 Notes being redeemed to, but not including, the applicable redemption date.

(b)          The redemption prices of any 2024 Notes or 2028 Notes to be redeemed will be calculated assuming a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.  If the Company redeems less than all of the Notes of a series, the Trustee will select, not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, the particular Notes of such series or portions thereof for redemption from the outstanding Notes of such series not previously called by such method as the Trustee deems fair and appropriate in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary.

11


Unless the Company defaults in the payment of the redemption price, on and after the applicable redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or portions of the Notes called for redemption.

(c)          Installments of interest on a series of Notes that are due and payable on applicable Interest Payment Dates falling on or prior to a redemption date will be payable on the applicable Interest Payment Date to the registered Holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date.

(d)          At least 15 days, but not more than 60 days, prior to the date fixed for redemption, the Company will deliver, in accordance with Section 10.1 of the Original Indenture, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes of a series are to be redeemed, except that redemption notices may be given more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the series of Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the Indenture pursuant to Article VIII of the Original Indenture.

The notice shall identify the Notes of a series to be redeemed and corresponding CUSIP, ISIN or Common Code numbers, as applicable, and will state:

(a)          the redemption date;

(b)          the redemption price and the amount of accrued interest, if any, to be paid;

(c)          if any Global Security is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Global Security to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Global Security, the principal amount thereof will be decreased by the portion thereof redeemed pursuant thereto;

(d)          if any Certificated Security is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Certificated Security to be redeemed, and that, after the redemption date, upon surrender of such Certificated Security, a new Certificated Security in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Certificated Security;

(e)          the name and address of the Paying Agent(s) to which the Notes of such series are to be surrendered for redemption;

(f)          that the Notes of each series called for redemption must be surrendered to the relevant Paying Agent to collect the redemption price, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any;

(g)          that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on the Notes of a series called for redemption cease to accrue on and after the redemption date;

(h)          that the Notes of the series called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

12


(i)          the paragraph of the Notes of such series and/or Section of the Indenture or any supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Notes of a series called for redemption are being redeemed; and

(j)          that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP, ISIN or Common Code numbers, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes of a series.

At the Company’s written request delivered at least 20 days prior to the redemption date (unless a shorter notice period is agreed to by the Trustee), the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense.

Section 2.07.          Special Mandatory Redemption.

The Company will be required to redeem the Notes of each series , in whole, on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date at a redemption price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes of such series, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the last date on which interest was paid or, if interest has not been paid, the Issue Date of the Notes to, but not including, the Special Mandatory Redemption Date (subject to the rights of Holders of the Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date that is on or prior to the Special Mandatory Redemption Date) if:

(a)          the closing of the GET Transactions has not occurred by 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the Special Mandatory Trigger Date; or

(b)          the GET Transaction Agreements are terminated at any time prior to the Special Mandatory Trigger Date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on the Notes that are due and payable on the applicable Interest Payment Dates falling on or prior to the Special Mandatory Redemption Date will be payable on such Interest Payment Dates to the registered Holders as of the close of business on the relevant record dates.  The Company will cause the notice of special mandatory redemption (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Notice”) to be sent (or delivered in accordance with the procedures of Depositary) to Holders, with a copy to the Trustee, within five Business Days after the occurrence of the event triggering the special mandatory redemption to each Holder at its registered address.  If funds sufficient to pay the special mandatory redemption price of the Notes to be redeemed on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date are deposited with the Trustee or a Paying Agent on or before such Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the Notes will cease to bear interest on and after such Special Mandatory Redemption Date.

(c)          Upon the consummation of the GET Transactions, this Section 2.07 shall cease to apply and shall have no continuing effect.

Section 2.08.          Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event.

Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event with respect to a series of Notes, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Notes of the applicable series as described in Section 2.06(a), each Holder of the Notes of such series shall have the right to require the Company to purchase all or a portion (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes of such series as set forth in this Section 2.08 (the “Change of Control Offer”), at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”).

13


Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on the Notes of a series that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date (as defined below) will be payable on the applicable Interest Payment Date to the registered Holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date.

Within 30 days following the date upon which a Change of Control Triggering Event with respect to a series of Notes occurs, or at the Company’s option, prior to any Change of Control but after the public announcement of the pending Change of Control, the Company shall be required to deliver a written notice to each Holder of Notes of the applicable series at its registered address, with a copy to the Trustee, which written notice will govern the terms of the Change of Control Offer.  Such written notice will state, among other things, the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such written notice is delivered, other than as may be required by law (the “Change of Control Payment Date”).  The written notice, if delivered prior to the date of consummation of the Change of Control, shall state that the Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the Change of Control being consummated on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date.  Holders of Notes of the applicable series electing to have such Notes repurchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender their Notes of the applicable series, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the written notice, or transfer the Holder’s Notes of the applicable series to the Paying Agent by book-entry transfer pursuant to the applicable procedures of the Paying Agent, prior to the close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Change of Control Payment Date.

The Company shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer with respect to the Notes of a series if a third party makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements for such an offer if it had been made by the Company, and such third party purchases all Notes of such series properly tendered and not withdrawn under its offer.

The Company shall comply with the requirements, to the extent applicable, of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event.  To the extent that the provisions of any such securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control Offer provisions of the Notes, the Company shall comply with those securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached the Company’s obligations under the Change of Control Offer provisions of the Notes by virtue of any such conflict.

14


Section 2.09.          Additional Guarantees.

If, after the date of this Supplemental Indenture, any Subsidiary that is not already a Guarantor (including, without limitation, any Subsidiary acquired or created after the date of this Supplemental Indenture) guarantees any debt of either the Company or a Guarantor, then in either case that Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor by executing a supplemental indenture and delivering it to the Trustee within 15 Business Days of the date on which it guaranteed such debt.

Section 2.10.          Sinking Fund.

The Notes shall not have the benefit of a sinking fund.

Section 2.11.          Paying Agent and Calculation Agent.

(a)          The Trustee shall initially serve as Paying Agent with respect to the Notes, with the place of payment for all Notes initially being the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

(b)          The Company will maintain a calculation agent (the “Calculation Agent”) for purposes of determining in accordance with the terms of the Indenture the interest rate payable on the 2021 Notes.  The Trustee initially shall serve as Calculation Agent. The Calculation Agent and the Trustee shall not be responsible to the Company, the Holders, or any third party for any unavailability of the LIBOR rate or failure of the reference banks to provide quotations as requested of them or as a result of the Calculation Agent and the Trustee having acted on any quotation or other information given by any reference bank which subsequently may be found to be incorrect or inaccurate in anyway. The Calculation Agent and the Trustee shall have no liability to the Company, the Holders or to any third party as a result of losses suffered due to the lack of an applicable rate of interest or in connection with the use of an alternative rate.

Section 2.12.          Limitation on Liens.

(a)          The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, incur, suffer to exist or guarantee any Debt secured by a Lien on any Principal Property or on any shares of stock of (or other interests in) any Restricted Subsidiary (in each case, whether owned on the date of this Supplemental Indenture or hereafter acquired) without making effective provision that the Notes shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such secured Debt, for so long as such secured Debt will be so secured.

(b)          The restriction set forth in paragraph (a) above shall not apply to Debt secured by:

(i)          Liens existing prior to the Issue Date;

(ii)          Liens on property of, shares of stock of (or other interests in) or Debt of any entity existing at the time such entity becomes a Restricted Subsidiary;

(iii)          any Liens on property of, shares of stock of (or other interests in) or Debt of any entity (a) existing at the time of acquisition of such property or shares (or other interests) (including acquisition through merger or consolidation), provided that any such Lien was in existence prior to the date of such acquisition, was not incurred in anticipation thereof and does not extend to any other property, (b) to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price of such property or shares (or other interests) or the costs of construction or improvement of such property or (c) to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 270 days after the later of the acquisition, the completion of construction or the commencement of full operation of such property or within 270 days after the acquisition of such shares (or other interests) for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price of such property or shares (or other interests) or the costs of construction thereon;

15


(iv)          Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(v)          Liens in favor of, or required by contracts with, governmental entities; and

(vi)          any extension, renewal or replacement of any Lien referred to in any of the preceding clauses, provided that such extension, renewal or replacement Lien will be limited to the same property that secured the Lien so extended, renewed or replaced and will not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement.

(c)          Notwithstanding the restrictions set forth in paragraph (a) above, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may incur, suffer to exist or guarantee any Debt secured by a Lien on any Principal Property or on any shares of stock of (or other interests in) any Restricted Subsidiary if, after giving effect thereto and together with the value of Attributable Debt outstanding pursuant to Section 2.13(c), the aggregate amount of such Debt outstanding does not exceed the greater of 15% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets and $200.0 million.

For purposes of this Section 2.12, an “acquisition” of property (including real, personal or intangible property or shares of Capital Stock or debt) shall include any transaction or series of transactions by which the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary acquires, directly or indirectly, an interest, or an additional interest (to the extent thereof), in such property, including an acquisition through merger or consolidation with, or an acquisition of an interest in, a Person owning an interest in such property.

This Section 2.12 has been included in this Supplemental Indenture expressly and solely for the benefit of the Notes.

Section 2.13.          Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.

(a)          The Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any Principal Property unless:

(i)          the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur Debt secured by a Lien on the Principal Property involved in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction at least equal in amount to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, without equally and ratably securing the Notes pursuant to Section 2.12; or

16


(ii)          the proceeds of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction are at least equal to the fair market value of the affected Principal Property (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors) and the Company applies an amount equal to the Net Proceeds of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction within 180 days of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction to any (or a combination) of:

(A)          the prepayment or retirement of the Notes,

(B)          the prepayment or retirement (other than any mandatory retirement, mandatory prepayment or sinking fund payment or by payment at maturity) of other Debt of the Company or of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Debt that is subordinated to the Notes or Debt owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) that matures more than 12 months after its creation or matures less than 12 months after its creation but by its terms being renewable or extendible, at the option of the obligor in respect thereof, beyond 12 months from its creation, or

(C)          the purchase, construction, development, expansion or improvement of other comparable property.

(b)          The restriction set forth in paragraph (a) above shall not apply to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, and there shall be excluded from Attributable Debt in any computation described in this Section 2.13 or in Section 2.12(c), with respect to any such transaction:

(i)          solely between the Company and a Restricted Subsidiary or solely between Restricted Subsidiaries; or

(ii)          in which the applicable lease is for a term, including renewal rights, of not more than three years.

(c)          Notwithstanding the restrictions set forth in paragraph (a) above, the Company will be permitted to enter into Sale and Leaseback Transactions otherwise prohibited by this Section 2.13, the Attributable Debt with respect to which, together with all Debt outstanding pursuant to Section 2.12(c), without duplication, do not exceed the greater of 15% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Tangible Assets and $200.0 million measured at the closing date of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction.

This Section 2.15 has been included in this Supplemental Indenture expressly and solely for the benefit of the Notes.

Section 2.14.          Defeasance.

The provisions of Section 8.1 of the Original Indenture, together with the other provisions of Article VIII of the Original Indenture, shall be applicable to the Notes.  The provisions of Section 8.1(b) of the Original Indenture shall apply to the covenants set forth in Section 2.08, Section 2.09, Section 2.12, Section 2.13 of this Supplemental Indenture and to those covenants specified in Section 8.1(b) of the Original Indenture and the events of default in Section 2.15(b)(ii), Section 2.15(b)(iiii) and Section 2.15(b)(iv).  In addition, upon any such covenant defeasance pursuant to Section 8.1(b) of the Original Indenture, the Guarantees shall be released as set forth in Section 3.01(a)(iii).

17


Section 2.15.          Events of Default.

(a)          Solely with respect to the Notes, the first paragraph of Section 6.1 of the Original Indenture shall be amended as follows:

(i)          Clause (d) shall be amended by replacing “90 days” with “60 days” therein.

(b)          The term “Event of Default” as used in this Indenture with respect to each series of Notes shall include the following described event in addition to those set forth in Section 6.1 of the Original Indenture:

(i)          failure to redeem the Notes of such Series when required pursuant to Section 2.07;

(ii)          failure to make the required payment in connection with a Change of Control Triggering Event when due and payable in accordance with Section 2.08;

(iii)          default under any of the Company’s or its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Debt, whether such Debt currently exists or is incurred after the Issue Date, if that default:

(1)          is caused by a failure to pay principal on such Debt at its stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods provided in such debt) (a “Payment Default”); or

(2)          results in the acceleration of such Debt prior to its express maturity (an “Acceleration Event”),

and (i) in each case, the principal amount of any such Debt, together with the principal amount of any other such Debt under which there has been a Payment Default or an Acceleration Event, aggregates $100 million or more and (ii) in the case of a Payment Default, such Debt is not discharged and, in the case of an Acceleration Event, such acceleration is not rescinded or annulled, within 10 days after written notice has been given by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of such Series then outstanding;

(iv)          any of the Guarantees of the Notes of such Series is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or, except as permitted by the Indenture, ceases for any reason to be in full force and effect, or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Guarantee with respect to the Notes of such Series.

Section 2.16.          Amendments and Waivers.

(a)          Solely with respect to the Notes, clause (d) of Section 9.3 of the Original Indenture shall be deleted and replaced in its entirety with the following:

“(d) reduce any premium payable on the redemption of the Securities or change the time at which the Securities may or must be redeemed or alter or waive any of the provisions with respect to the redemption of the Securities (including without limitation, the special mandatory redemption provisions set forth in Section 2.07).”

18


ARTICLE 3
Guarantees

Section 3.01.          Release of Guarantees.

Section 9A.4(a) of the Indenture shall be amended by replacing that section of the Indenture with the following, but only with respect to each series of Notes:

(a)          Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Guarantee of any Guarantor may be released upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 9A.4.  Provided that no Event of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing under this Indenture, any Guarantee incurred by a Guarantor pursuant to this Article IX-A shall be unconditionally released and discharged automatically:

(i)          in connection any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of that Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Subsidiary;

(ii)          in connection with any sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of a Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Subsidiary;

(iii)          upon defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of the Notes as provided in Article VIII of the Indenture; or

(iv)          at such time as such Guarantor ceases to guarantee debt, of the Company or a Guarantor, other than any such debt the guarantee of which by the Guarantor will be released concurrently with the release of the Guarantor’s guarantee of the notes; provided that such cessation does not result from payment under such guarantee.

ARTICLE 4
Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 4.01.          Recitals by Company.

The recitals in this Supplemental Indenture are made by the Company only and not by the Trustee, and all of the provisions contained in the Original Indenture in respect of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers and duties of the Trustee shall be applicable in respect of the Notes and of this Supplemental Indenture as fully and with like effect as if set forth herein in full.

19


Section 4.02.          Application to Notes Only.

Each and every term and condition contained in this Supplemental Indenture that modifies, amends or supplements the terms and conditions of the Original Indenture shall apply only to the Notes established hereby and not to any future series of Securities established under the Original Indenture.

Section 4.03.          Benefits.

Nothing contained in this Supplemental Indenture shall or shall be construed to confer upon any person other than a Holder of the Notes, the Company and the Trustee any right or interest to avail itself of any benefit under any provision of the Original Indenture, the Notes or this Supplemental Indenture.

Section 4.04.          Effective Date.

This Supplemental Indenture shall be effective as of the date first above written upon the execution and delivery hereof by each of the parties hereto.

Section 4.05.          Ratification.

As supplemented hereby, the Original Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, provisions and conditions thereof remain in full force and effect.

Section 4.06.          Separability.

In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 4.07.          Counterparts.

This Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.  The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes.  Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF transmission shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

Section 4.08.          GOVERNING LAW.

THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND THE NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND RULE 327(b) OF THE NEW YORK CIVIL PRACTICE LAWS AND RULES.

[Signatures on Next Page]

20


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Ninth Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the day and year first above written.

 
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
   
 
By:
/s/ Patrick D. Dugan
   
Name:
Patrick D. Dugan
   
Title:
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

[Company Signature Page to Ninth Supplemental Indenture]



 
Guarantors
 
RFPC Holding Corp.
Schaeffer Equipment, Inc.
Standard Car Truck Company
WABTEC Holding Corp.
WABTEC Railway Electronics Holdings, LLC
Workhorse Rail, LLC

 
By:
/s/ Patrick D. Dugan
   
Name:
Patrick D. Dugan
   
Title:
Vice President of Finance

[Guarantors Signature Page to Ninth Supplemental Indenture]



 
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee
   
 
By:
/s/ Stefan Victory
   
Name:
Stefan Victory
   
Title:
Vice President

[Trustee Signature Page to Ninth Supplemental Indenture]


Exhibit A

FORM OF

FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE DUE 2021

[THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.  THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]*

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY (AS DEFINED BELOW) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS TO BE MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]*

_______________________________________________

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES
CORPORATION

_______________________________________________

$

FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE DUE 2021

No.
CUSIP No. 960386 AP5
 
ISIN No. US960386AP59

A-1


Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [Cede & Co.]*, or registered assigns (the “Holder”), the principal sum of                 ($             ) on September 15, 2021 (the “Stated Maturity”), and to pay interest thereon at a variable rate, reset quarterly, from the date of original issuance or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for until maturity.  The Company will pay interest quarterly, in cash, in arrears on  March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on December 15, 2018 (for the avoidance of doubt, such date shall be adjusted in accordance with the second paragraph of this Note).  The per annum interest rate for the period from the Issue Date to but not including the first Interest Payment Date will be equal to three month LIBOR as determined on September 12, 2018, by the Calculation Agent, plus 1.05% per annum (the “Initial Interest Rate”) (subject to adjustment as set forth on the reverse of this Note under “Interest Rate Adjustment”).  Following the initial Interest Period, the per annum interest rate on the Notes for each subsequent Interest Period will be equal to three month LIBOR as determined on the related Interest Determination Date, by the Calculation Agent, plus 1.05% (subject to adjustment as set forth on the reverse of this Note under “Interest Rate Adjustment”).The interest rate applicable to any day in a given Interest Period shall be either the Initial Interest Rate or the interest rate as reset on the Interest Determination Date immediately preceding the first day of such Interest Period (as the same may be adjusted as set forth on the reverse of the Note under “Interest Rate Adjustment”).  Interest on the Notes shall accrue from the most recent Interest Payment Date on which interest has been paid or provided for or, if no interest has been paid or provided for, from September 14, 2018.  The amount of interest on the Notes for each day that the Notes are outstanding (the “Daily Interest Amount”) shall be calculated by dividing the interest rate in effect for such day by 360 and multiplying the result by the principal amount of the Notes outstanding on such day. The amount of interest to be paid on the Notes for each Interest Period shall be calculated by adding such Daily Interest Amounts for each day in such Interest Period.

If any Interest Payment Date for the Notes, other than the Stated Maturity, is on a day that is not a Business Day, the Interest Payment Date and the Interest Reset Date for the succeeding Interest Period shall be postponed to the next day that is a Business Day; provided that if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, the Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.  If the Stated Maturity is on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of interest and principal on the Notes shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, as if it were made on the date such payment was due, and no interest on such payment will accrue for the period from and after the Stated Maturity.  If any Interest Payment Date other than the Stated Maturity is postponed as described herein, the amount of interest for the relevant Interest Period shall be adjusted accordingly.

All percentages resulting from any of the above calculations will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred thousandth of a percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point being rounded upwards (e.g., 8.986865% (or 0.08986865) being rounded to 8.98687% (or 0.0898687)) and all dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent being rounded upwards).


* Insert in Global Securities.
A-2


The interest rate on the Notes will in no event be (i) higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law as the same may be modified by United States laws of general application or (ii) less than zero.

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on the March 1, June 1, September 1, December 1, as applicable (each, a “Regular Record Date”) (whether or not a Business Day); provided that the interest payable at the Stated Maturity will be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable.  Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice of which shall be given to Holders of the Notes not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of the Depositary and any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or traded, and upon such notice as may be required by the Depositary and such exchange or automated quotation system.

Solely for purposes of determining the interest rate payable on the Notes, the following definitions shall apply:

Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is not a day on which banking institutions in any of the city of New York, New York or a place of payment are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.

Daily Interest Amount” means the amount of interest for each day that the Notes are outstanding.

Interest Determination Date” means, for any Interest Period, the second London Banking Day preceding the applicable Interest Reset Date for such Interest Period.

Interest Period” means the period from, and including, an Interest Payment Date to, but excluding, the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, except for the initial Interest Period, which shall be the period from, and including, Issue Date to, but excluding the Interest Payment Date occurring on December 15, 2018 (for the avoidance of doubt, such date shall be adjusted in accordance with the second paragraph of this Note).

LIBOR” means the London Interbank Offered Rate, as determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the following:

(1)          With respect to any Interest Determination Date, LIBOR will be the rate for deposits in United States dollars having a maturity of three months commencing on the first day of the applicable Interest Period that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date. If no rate appears, then LIBOR, in respect of that Interest Determination Date, will be determined in accordance with the provisions set forth in (2) and (3) below;

A-3


(2)          With respect to an Interest Determination Date on which no rate appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, except as provided in clause (3) below, as specified in (1) above, the Company will request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Company, to provide the Company with its offered quotation for deposits in United States dollars for the period of three months, commencing on the first day of the applicable Interest Period, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in United States dollars in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, then LIBOR on that Interest Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean of those quotations as calculated by the Company and provided to the Calculation Agent. If fewer than two quotations are provided, then LIBOR on the Interest Determination Date will be the arithmetic mean, as calculated by the Company and provided to the Calculation Agent, of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., in the City of New York, on the Interest Determination Date by three major banks in the City of New York selected by the Company for loans in United States dollars to leading European banks, having a three-month maturity and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in United States dollars in that market at that time; provided, however, that if the banks selected by the Company are not providing quotations in the manner described by this sentence, LIBOR will be the same as the rate determined for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date.

(3)          Notwithstanding clause (2) above, if the Company or the Calculation Agent determine that LIBOR has been permanently discontinued, the Calculation Agent will use, in consultation with the Company, as a substitute for LIBOR (the ‘‘Alternative Rate’’) and for each future Interest Determination Date, the alternative reference rate selected by the central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or any similar institution (including any committee or working group thereof) that is consistent with accepted market practice. As part of such substitution, the Calculation Agent will, after consultation with the Company, make such adjustments (‘‘Adjustments’’) to the Alternative Rate or the spread thereon, as well as the business day convention, Interest Determination Dates and related provisions and definitions, in each case that are consistent with accepted market practice for the use of such Alternative Rate for debt obligations such as the Notes. If the Calculation Agent determines, and following consultation with the Company, that there is no clear market consensus as to whether any rate has replaced LIBOR in customary market usage, the Calculation Agent shall have the right to resign as Calculation Agent in respect of the Notes and the Company will appoint a successor Calculation Agent in respect of the Notes, as provided in the applicable Calculation Agent agreement, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, to determine the Alternative Rate and make any Adjustments thereon, and whose determinations will be binding on the Company, the Trustee and the Holders. If, however, the existing Calculation Agent or any subsequent Calculation Agent determines that LIBOR has been discontinued, but for any reason an Alternative Rate has not been determined, LIBOR will be equal to such rate on the Interest Determination Date when LIBOR was last available on the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, as determined by the Calculation Agent.

London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in U.S. dollars are transacted or, with respect to any future date, are expected to be transacted in the London interbank market.

A-4


‘‘Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page’’ means the display designated on page ‘‘LIBOR01’’ on Reuters (or such other page as may replace the LIBOR01 page on that service or any successor service for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates for United States dollar deposits of major banks).

Payment of the principal of and interest on the Notes will be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated Maturity of any Note being made upon surrender of such Note to a Paying Agent; provided, however, that payment of interest, subject to such surrender where applicable, (i) may be made at the Company’s option by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the records maintained by the Registrar or the Company and (ii) in the case of any Global Security, must be made by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[Signatures on Next Page]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

Dated: _____________  
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
   
 
By:
 
   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 


A-6


CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
      
Dated: _____________
By:
 
    
Authorized Signatory

A-7


REVERSE OF SENIOR NOTE

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture dated as of August 8, 2013, as supplemented by a Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 3, 2016 (together, the “Original Indenture”) and a Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 14, 2018 (the “Supplemental Indenture,” the Original Indenture, as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, herein called the “Indenture,” which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Company, the Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.  This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof (the “Notes”) which is unlimited in aggregate principal amount.

The Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at the times, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding of each series to be affected.  The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.  Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Note shall not have the right to institute, or to order or direct the Trustee to institute, any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Notes, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred or reasonably probable to be incurred in compliance with such request, the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes.  The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Note for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or premium, if any, or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for herein.

A-8


No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Notes or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company or any Guarantor, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable with the Registrar, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Registrar or the Company in a place for payment for this Note, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Stated Maturity and of like tenor of any authorized denominations as requested by the Holder upon surrender of the Note or Notes to be exchanged at the office or agency of the Registrar or the Company.

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee and any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

All terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

Interest Rate Adjustment

The interest rate payable on the Notes will be subject to adjustments from time to time if either Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its successors (“Moody’s”) or S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., and its successors (“S&P”) or, if either of Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the Notes or fails to make a rating of the Notes publicly available, in each case for reasons outside of the control of the Company, a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act selected by the Company (as certified by a resolution of the Board of Directors) as a replacement agency for Moody’s or S&P, or both of them, as the case may be (a “Substitute Rating Agency”), downgrades (or downgrades and subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to the Notes, in the manner described below.

A-9


If the rating assigned by Moody’s (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase from the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes, by an amount equal the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table below (plus, if applicable, the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table under “S&P Rating Percentage”):

Moody’s Rating*
Percentage
   
Ba1
0.25%
Ba2
0.50%
Ba3
0.75%
B1 or below
1.00%
* Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency.
 

If the rating assigned by S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase from the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes, by an amount equal the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table below (plus, if applicable, the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table under “Moody’s Rating Percentage”):

S&P Rating*
Percentage
   
BB+
0.25%
BB
0.50%
BB-
0.75%
B+ or below
1.00%
* Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency.
 

If at any time the interest rate on the Notes has been increased and either Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), as the case may be, subsequently upgrades its rating of the Notes to any of the ratings set forth above, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased such that the interest rate for the Notes equals the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes plus the percentages set forth opposite the ratings from the tables above in effect immediately following the upgrade in rating. If Moody’s (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) subsequently upgrades its rating of the Notes to Baa3 (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, and S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) upgrades its rating to BBB- (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased to then-applicable interest rate on the Notes (and if one such upgrade occurs and the other does not, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased so that it does not reflect any increase attributable to the upgrading rating agency). In addition, the interest rates on the Notes will permanently cease to be subject to any adjustment described herein (notwithstanding any subsequent downgrade in the ratings by either or both rating agencies) if the Notes become rated Baa1 and BBB+ (or, in either case, the equivalent thereof, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher by Moody’s and S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), respectively (or one of these ratings if the Notes are only rated by one rating agency).

A-10


Each adjustment required by any downgrade or upgrade in a rating set forth above, whether occasioned by the action of Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), shall be made independent of any and all other adjustments. In no event shall (1) the interest rate for the Notes be reduced to below the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes or (2) the total increase in the interest rate on the Notes exceed 2.00% above the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes  Any adjustment to the interest rate will be made independently of the quarterly adjustment to the interest rate on the Notes. In this section, the term “then-applicable interest rate” on the Notes means the interest rate determined in accordance with the Indenture without giving effect to any adjustment as described herein.

No adjustments in the interest rate of the Notes shall be made solely as a result of a rating agency ceasing to provide a rating of the Notes. If at any time Moody’s or S&P ceases to provide a rating of the Notes, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a rating of the Notes from a Substitute Rating Agency, if one exists, in which case, for purposes of determining any increase or decrease in the interest rate on the Notes pursuant to the tables above (a) such Substitute Rating Agency will be substituted for the last rating agency to provide a rating of the Notes but which has since ceased to provide such rating, (b) the relative rating scale used by such Substitute Rating Agency to assign ratings to senior unsecured debt will be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us and, for purposes of determining the applicable ratings included in the applicable table above with respect to such Substitute Rating Agency, such ratings will be deemed to be the equivalent ratings used by Moody’s or S&P, as applicable, in such table and (c) the interest rate on the Notes will increase or decrease, as the case may be, such that the interest rate equals the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes plus the appropriate percentage, if any, set forth opposite the deemed equivalent rating from such Substitute Rating Agency in the applicable table above (taking into account the provisions of clause (b) above) (plus any applicable percentage resulting from a decreased rating by the other rating agency).

For so long as only one rating agency provides a rating of the Notes, any subsequent increase or decrease in the interest rate of the Notes necessitated by a reduction or increase in the rating by the rating agency providing the rating shall be twice the applicable percentage set forth in the applicable table above. For so long as neither Moody’s nor S&P (nor, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor) provides a rating of the Notes, the interest rate on the Notes will increase to, or remain at, as the case may be, 2.00% above the then-applicable interest rate on the Notes.

A-11


Any interest rate increase or decrease described above will take effect from the first Interest Payment Date following the date on which a rating change occurs that requires an adjustment in the interest rate. As such, interest will not accrue at such increased or decreased rate until the next Interest Payment Date following the date on which a rating change occurs. If Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor) changes its rating of the notes of the applicable series more than once prior to any particular Interest Payment Date, the last change by such agency prior to such Interest Payment Date will control for purposes of any interest rate increase or decrease with respect to the Notes described above relating to such rating agency’s action. If the interest rate payable on the Notes is increased as described above, the term “interest,” as used with respect to the Notes, will be deemed to include any such additional interest unless the context otherwise requires.

The Company will advise the Trustee and the holders of any occurrence of a rating change that requires an interest rate increase or decrease described above within five Business Days.

A-12


ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM -
 
as tenants in common
TEN ENT -
 
as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN -
 
as joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -
_____________________________ Custodian for
(Cust)
 
_____________________________
(Minor)
 
 
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of
_____________________________
(State)


Additional abbreviations may also be used though not on the above list.

A-13


ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Note, fill in the following form:

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s) and transfer(s) unto
 

(please insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee)



 

 

PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING POSTAL
ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing


 

 


agent to transfer said Note on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:  ______________ ___, _____

_____________________________

NOTICE:  The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement, or any change whatsoever.

A-14


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

If you elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 2.06 of the Supplemental Indenture, check this box: 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 2.08 of the Supplemental Indenture, state the principal amount (must be at least $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof):

$
     
         
Date:
   
Your Signature:
 
       
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of the Security)
         
         
 
Signature Guarantee:
 
 
(Signature must be guaranteed)


The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to SEC Rule 17Ad-15.

A-15


[FORM OF NOTATION RELATING TO GUARANTEE]

NOTATION OF GUARANTEE

Each Guarantor signing below has fully, unconditionally and absolutely guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on the Securities to which this notation is affixed and all other amounts due and payable under the Indenture and the Securities to which this notation is affixed by the Company.

The obligations of each Guarantor to the Holders of Securities to which this notation is affixed and to the Trustee pursuant to the Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article IX-A of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Guarantee.

No past, present or future stockholder, officer, director, member, manager, partner, employee or incorporator, as such, of any of the Guarantors shall have any liability under the Guarantee by reason of such person’s status as stockholder, officer, director, member, manager, partner, employee or incorporator.  Each Holder of a Note by holding a Note waives and releases all such liability.  This waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Guarantees.

Each Holder of a Note by holding a Note agrees that any Guarantor named below shall have no further liability with respect to its Guarantee if such Guarantor otherwise ceases to be liable in respect of its Guarantee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

RFPC HOLDING CORP.
SCHAEFER EQUIPMENT, INC.
STANDARD CAR TRUCK COMPANY
WABTEC HOLDING CORP.
WABTEC RAILWAY ELECTRONICS HOLDINGS, LLC
WORKHORSE RAIL, LLC

By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 

A-16


Exhibit B

FORM OF

4.150% SENIOR NOTE DUE 2024

[THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.  THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]*

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY (AS DEFINED BELOW) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS TO BE MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]*

_______________________________________________

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES
CORPORATION

_______________________________________________

$

4.150% SENIOR NOTE DUE 2024

No.
CUSIP No. 960386 AN0
 
ISIN No. US960386AN02

B-1


Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [Cede & Co.]*, or registered assigns (the “Holder”), the principal sum of                 ($             ) on March 15, 2024 (the “Stated Maturity”), and to pay interest thereon from the most recent Interest Payment Date (as defined below) to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Issue Date, semi-annually, in cash, in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on March 15, 2019, at a rate of 4.150% per annum (subject to adjustment as set forth on the reverse of this Note under “Interest Rate Adjustment”) until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on the preceding March 1 or September 1, as applicable (each, a “Regular Record Date”) (whether or not a Business Day); provided that the interest payable at the Stated Maturity will be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice of which shall be given to Holders of the Notes not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of the Depositary and any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or traded, and upon such notice as may be required by the Depositary and such exchange or automated quotation system.

Payments of interest on the Notes will include interest accrued to but excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. Interest payments for the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. If any Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest shall accrue on the amount of interest due on that Interest Payment Date for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date to the date of payment.

Payment of the principal of and interest on the Notes will be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated Maturity of any Note being made upon surrender of such Note to a Paying Agent; provided, however, that payment of interest, subject to such surrender where applicable, (i) may be made at the Company’s option by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the records maintained by the Registrar or the Company and (ii) in the case of any Global Security, must be made by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto.




* Insert in Global Securities.
B-2


Payment of the principal of and interest on the Notes will be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated Maturity of any Note being made upon surrender of such Note to a Paying Agent; provided, however, that payment of interest, subject to such surrender where applicable, (i) may be made at the Company’s option by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the records maintained by the Registrar or the Company and (ii) in the case of any Global Security, must be made by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[Signatures on Next Page]

B-3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
 
Dated: _____________  
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
   
 
By:
 
   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 

 
B-4


CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
 
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
      
Dated: _____________
By:
 
    
Authorized Signatory

 
B-5


REVERSE OF SENIOR NOTE

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture dated as of August 8, 2013, as supplemented by a Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 3, 2016 (together, the “Original Indenture”) and a Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 14, 2018 (the “Supplemental Indenture,” the Original Indenture, as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, herein called the “Indenture,” which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Company, the Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.  This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof (the “Notes”) which is unlimited in aggregate principal amount.

The Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding of each series to be affected.  The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.  Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Note shall not have the right to institute, or to order or direct the Trustee to institute, any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Notes, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred or reasonably probable to be incurred in compliance with such request, the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes.  The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Note for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or premium, if any, or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for herein.

B-6


No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Notes or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company or any Guarantor, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable with the Registrar, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Registrar or the Company in a place for payment for this Note, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Stated Maturity and of like tenor of any authorized denominations as requested by the Holder upon surrender of the Note or Notes to be exchanged at the office or agency of the Registrar or the Company.

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee and any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

All terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

Interest Rate Adjustment

The interest rate payable on the Notes will be subject to adjustments from time to time if either Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its successors (“Moody’s”) or S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., and its successors (“S&P”) or, if either of Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the Notes or fails to make a rating of the Notes publicly available, in each case for reasons outside of the control of the Company, a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act selected by the Company (as certified by a resolution of the Board of Directors) as a replacement agency for Moody’s or S&P, or both of them, as the case may be (a “Substitute Rating Agency”), downgrades (or downgrades and subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to the Notes, in the manner described below.

B-7


If the rating assigned by Moody’s (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase from the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance, by an amount equal the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table below (plus, if applicable, the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table under “S&P Rating Percentage”):

Moody’s Rating*
Percentage
   
Ba1
0.25%
Ba2
0.50%
Ba3
0.75%
B1 or below
1.00%
* Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency.
 

If the rating assigned by S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase from the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance, by an amount equal the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table below (plus, if applicable, the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table under “Moody’s Rating Percentage”):

S&P Rating*
Percentage
   
BB+
0.25%
BB
0.50%
BB-
0.75%
B+ or below
1.00%
* Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency.
 

If at any time the interest rate on the Notes has been increased and either Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), as the case may be, subsequently upgrades its rating of the Notes to any of the ratings set forth above, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased such that the interest rate for the Notes equals the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance plus the percentages set forth opposite the ratings from the tables above in effect immediately following the upgrade in rating. If Moody’s (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) subsequently upgrades its rating of the Notes to Baa3 (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, and S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) upgrades its rating to BBB- (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased to interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance (and if one such upgrade occurs and the other does not, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased so that it does not reflect any increase attributable to the upgrading rating agency). In addition, the interest rates on the Notes will permanently cease to be subject to any adjustment described herein (notwithstanding any subsequent downgrade in the ratings by either or both rating agencies) if the Notes become rated Baa1 and BBB+ (or, in either case, the equivalent thereof, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher by Moody’s and S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), respectively (or one of these ratings if the Notes are only rated by one rating agency).

B-8


Each adjustment required by any downgrade or upgrade in a rating set forth above, whether occasioned by the action of Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), shall be made independent of any and all other adjustments. In no event shall (1) the interest rate for the Notes be reduced to below the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance or (2) the total increase in the interest rate on the Notes exceed 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance

No adjustments in the interest rate of the Notes shall be made solely as a result of a rating agency ceasing to provide a rating of the Notes. If at any time Moody’s or S&P ceases to provide a rating of the Notes, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a rating of the Notes from a Substitute Rating Agency, if one exists, in which case, for purposes of determining any increase or decrease in the interest rate on the Notes pursuant to the tables above (a) such Substitute Rating Agency will be substituted for the last rating agency to provide a rating of the Notes but which has since ceased to provide such rating, (b) the relative rating scale used by such Substitute Rating Agency to assign ratings to senior unsecured debt will be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us and, for purposes of determining the applicable ratings included in the applicable table above with respect to such Substitute Rating Agency, such ratings will be deemed to be the equivalent ratings used by Moody’s or S&P, as applicable, in such table and (c) the interest rate on the Notes will increase or decrease, as the case may be, such that the interest rate equals the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance plus the appropriate percentage, if any, set forth opposite the deemed equivalent rating from such Substitute Rating Agency in the applicable table above (taking into account the provisions of clause (b) above) (plus any applicable percentage resulting from a decreased rating by the other rating agency).

For so long as only one rating agency provides a rating of the Notes, any subsequent increase or decrease in the interest rate of the Notes necessitated by a reduction or increase in the rating by the rating agency providing the rating shall be twice the applicable percentage set forth in the applicable table above. For so long as neither Moody’s nor S&P (nor, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor) provides a rating of the Notes, the interest rate on the Notes will increase to, or remain at, as the case may be, 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance.

Any interest rate increase or decrease described above will take effect from the first Interest Payment Date following the date on which a rating change occurs that requires an adjustment in the interest rate. As such, interest will not accrue at such increased or decreased rate until the next Interest Payment Date following the date on which a rating change occurs. If Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor) changes its rating of the notes of the applicable series more than once prior to any particular Interest Payment Date, the last change by such agency prior to such Interest Payment Date will control for purposes of any interest rate increase or decrease with respect to the Notes described above relating to such rating agency’s action. If the interest rate payable on the Notes is increased as described above, the term “interest,” as used with respect to the Notes, will be deemed to include any such additional interest unless the context otherwise requires.

The Company will advise the Trustee and the holders of any occurrence of a rating change that requires an interest rate increase or decrease described above within five Business Days.

B-9


ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM -
 
as tenants in common
TEN ENT -
 
as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN -
 
as joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -
_____________________________ Custodian for
(Cust)
 
_____________________________
(Minor)
 
 
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of
 
_____________________________
(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not on the above list.

B-10

 
ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Note, fill in the following form:

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s) and transfer(s) unto
 

(please insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee)



 

 

PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING POSTAL
ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing


 

 

 
agent to transfer said Note on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:  ______________ ___, _____

_____________________________

NOTICE:  The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement, or any change whatsoever.

B-11


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

If you elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 2.06 of the Supplemental Indenture, check this box: 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 2.08 of the Supplemental Indenture, state the principal amount (must be at least $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof):

$
     
         
Date:
   
Your Signature:
 
       
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of the Security)
         
         
 
Signature Guarantee:
 
 
(Signature must be guaranteed)

The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to SEC Rule 17Ad-15.

B-12


[FORM OF NOTATION RELATING TO GUARANTEE]

NOTATION OF GUARANTEE

Each Guarantor signing below has fully, unconditionally and absolutely guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on the Securities to which this notation is affixed and all other amounts due and payable under the Indenture and the Securities to which this notation is affixed by the Company.

The obligations of each Guarantor to the Holders of Securities to which this notation is affixed and to the Trustee pursuant to the Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article IX-A of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Guarantee.

No past, present or future stockholder, officer, director, member, manager, partner, employee or incorporator, as such, of any of the Guarantors shall have any liability under the Guarantee by reason of such person’s status as stockholder, officer, director, member, manager, partner, employee or incorporator.  Each Holder of a Note by holding a Note waives and releases all such liability.  This waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Guarantees.

Each Holder of a Note by holding a Note agrees that any Guarantor named below shall have no further liability with respect to its Guarantee if such Guarantor otherwise ceases to be liable in respect of its Guarantee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

RFPC HOLDING CORP.
SCHAEFER EQUIPMENT, INC.
STANDARD CAR TRUCK COMPANY
WABTEC HOLDING CORP.
WABTEC RAILWAY ELECTRONICS HOLDINGS, LLC
WORKHORSE RAIL, LLC

By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 

B-13


Exhibit C

FORM OF

4.700% SENIOR NOTE DUE 2028

[THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY.  THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY, BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]*

[UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE COMPANY (AS DEFINED BELOW) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS TO BE MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]*

_______________________________________________

WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES
CORPORATION

_______________________________________________

$

4.700% SENIOR NOTE DUE 2028

No.
CUSIP No. 960386 AM2
 
ISIN No. US960386AM29

C-1


Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company,” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [Cede & Co.]*, or registered assigns (the “Holder”), the principal sum of                 ($             ) on September 15, 2028 (the “Stated Maturity”), and to pay interest thereon from the most recent Interest Payment Date (as defined below) to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Issue Date, semi-annually, in cash, in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on March 1, 2019, at a rate of 4.700% per annum (subject to adjustment as set forth on the reverse of this Note under “Interest Rate Adjustment”) until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on the preceding March 1 or September 1, as applicable (each, a “Regular Record Date”) (whether or not a Business Day); provided that the interest payable at the Stated Maturity will be paid to the Person to whom principal is payable. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of such defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice of which shall be given to Holders of the Notes not less than 10 days prior to such special record date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of the Depositary any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Notes may be listed or traded, and upon such notice as may be required by the Depositary and such exchange or automated quotation system.

Payments of interest on the Notes will include interest accrued to but excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. Interest payments for the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. If any Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of the interest payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and no interest shall accrue on the amount of interest due on that Interest Payment Date for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date to the date of payment.

Payment of the principal of and interest on the Notes will be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated Maturity of any Note being made upon surrender of such Note to a Paying Agent; provided, however, that payment of interest, subject to such surrender where applicable, (i) may be made at the Company’s option by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the records maintained by the Registrar or the Company and (ii) in the case of any Global Security, must be made by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto.

Payment of the principal of and interest on the Notes will be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts, with any such payment that is due at the Stated Maturity of any Note being made upon surrender of such Note to a Paying Agent; provided, however, that payment of interest, subject to such surrender where applicable, (i) may be made at the Company’s option by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the records maintained by the Registrar or the Company and (ii) in the case of any Global Security, must be made by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Trustee at least sixteen (16) days prior to the date for payment by the Person entitled thereto.




* Insert in Global Securities.
C-2


Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[Signatures on Next Page]

C-3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
 
Dated: _____________  
WESTINGHOUSE AIR BRAKE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
   
 
By:
 
   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 
 
 
C-4


CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
 
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
   
Dated: _____________
By:
 
   
Name:
 
   
Title:
 

 
C-5


REVERSE OF SENIOR NOTE

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture dated as of August 8, 2013, as supplemented by a Second Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 3, 2016 (together, the “Original Indenture”) and a Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 14, 2018 (the “Supplemental Indenture,” the Original Indenture, as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture and as further amended or supplemented from time to time, herein called the “Indenture,” which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), among the Company, the Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.  This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof (the “Notes”) which is unlimited in aggregate principal amount.

The Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at any time, in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Notes may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding of each series to be affected.  The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences.  Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note.

As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Note shall not have the right to institute, or to order or direct the Trustee to institute, any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Notes, the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default as Trustee and offered the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred or reasonably probable to be incurred in compliance with such request, the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes.  The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Note for the enforcement of any payment of principal hereof or premium, if any, or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for herein.

C-6


No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of the Notes or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company or any Guarantor, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Note is registrable with the Registrar, upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Registrar or the Company in a place for payment for this Note, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Notes and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.  As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Stated Maturity and of like tenor of any authorized denominations as requested by the Holder upon surrender of the Note or Notes to be exchanged at the office or agency of the Registrar or the Company.

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee and any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

All terms used in this Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

Interest Rate Adjustment

The interest rate payable on the Notes will be subject to adjustments from time to time if either Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its successors (“Moody’s”) or S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., and its successors (“S&P”) or, if either of Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the Notes or fails to make a rating of the Notes publicly available, in each case for reasons outside of the control of the Company, a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act selected by the Company (as certified by a resolution of the Board of Directors) as a replacement agency for Moody’s or S&P, or both of them, as the case may be (a “Substitute Rating Agency”), downgrades (or downgrades and subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to the Notes, in the manner described below.

C-7


If the rating assigned by Moody’s (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase from the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance, by an amount equal the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table below (plus, if applicable, the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table under “S&P Rating Percentage”):

Moody’s Rating*
Percentage
   
Ba1
0.25%
Ba2
0.50%
Ba3
0.75%
B1 or below
1.00%
* Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency.
 

If the rating assigned by S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) of the Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes will increase from the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance, by an amount equal the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table below (plus, if applicable, the percentage set forth opposite the rating in the table under “Moody’s Rating Percentage”):

S&P Rating*
Percentage
   
BB+
0.25%
BB
0.50%
BB-
0.75%
B+ or below
1.00%
* Including the equivalent ratings of any Substitute Rating Agency.
 

If at any time the interest rate on the Notes has been increased and either Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), as the case may be, subsequently upgrades its rating of the Notes to any of the ratings set forth above, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased such that the interest rate for the Notes equals the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance plus the percentages set forth opposite the ratings from the tables above in effect immediately following the upgrade in rating. If Moody’s (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) subsequently upgrades its rating of the Notes to Baa3 (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, and S&P (or any Substitute Rating Agency therefor) upgrades its rating to BBB- (or its equivalent, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased to interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance (and if one such upgrade occurs and the other does not, the interest rate on the Notes will be decreased so that it does not reflect any increase attributable to the upgrading rating agency). In addition, the interest rates on the Notes will permanently cease to be subject to any adjustment described herein (notwithstanding any subsequent downgrade in the ratings by either or both rating agencies) if the Notes become rated Baa1 and BBB+ (or, in either case, the equivalent thereof, in the case of a Substitute Rating Agency) or higher by Moody’s and S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), respectively (or one of these ratings if the Notes are only rated by one rating agency).

C-8


Each adjustment required by any downgrade or upgrade in a rating set forth above, whether occasioned by the action of Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor), shall be made independent of any and all other adjustments. In no event shall (1) the interest rate for the Notes be reduced to below the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance or (2) the total increase in the interest rate on the Notes exceed 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance

No adjustments in the interest rate of the Notes shall be made solely as a result of a rating agency ceasing to provide a rating of the Notes. If at any time Moody’s or S&P ceases to provide a rating of the Notes, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a rating of the Notes from a Substitute Rating Agency, if one exists, in which case, for purposes of determining any increase or decrease in the interest rate on the Notes pursuant to the tables above (a) such Substitute Rating Agency will be substituted for the last rating agency to provide a rating of the Notes but which has since ceased to provide such rating, (b) the relative rating scale used by such Substitute Rating Agency to assign ratings to senior unsecured debt will be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us and, for purposes of determining the applicable ratings included in the applicable table above with respect to such Substitute Rating Agency, such ratings will be deemed to be the equivalent ratings used by Moody’s or S&P, as applicable, in such table and (c) the interest rate on the Notes will increase or decrease, as the case may be, such that the interest rate equals the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance plus the appropriate percentage, if any, set forth opposite the deemed equivalent rating from such Substitute Rating Agency in the applicable table above (taking into account the provisions of clause (b) above) (plus any applicable percentage resulting from a decreased rating by the other rating agency).

For so long as only one rating agency provides a rating of the Notes, any subsequent increase or decrease in the interest rate of the Notes necessitated by a reduction or increase in the rating by the rating agency providing the rating shall be twice the applicable percentage set forth in the applicable table above. For so long as neither Moody’s nor S&P (nor, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor) provides a rating of the Notes, the interest rate on the Notes will increase to, or remain at, as the case may be, 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes on the date of initial issuance.

Any interest rate increase or decrease described above will take effect from the first Interest Payment Date following the date on which a rating change occurs that requires an adjustment in the interest rate. As such, interest will not accrue at such increased or decreased rate until the next Interest Payment Date following the date on which a rating change occurs. If Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a Substitute Rating Agency therefor) changes its rating of the notes of the applicable series more than once prior to any particular Interest Payment Date, the last change by such agency prior to such Interest Payment Date will control for purposes of any interest rate increase or decrease with respect to the Notes described above relating to such rating agency’s action. If the interest rate payable on the Notes is increased as described above, the term “interest,” as used with respect to the Notes, will be deemed to include any such additional interest unless the context otherwise requires.

The Company will advise the Trustee and the holders of any occurrence of a rating change that requires an interest rate increase or decrease described above within five Business Days.

C-9


ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:
TEN COM -
 
as tenants in common
TEN ENT -
 
as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN -
 
as joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -
_____________________________ Custodian for
(Cust)
 
_____________________________
(Minor)
 
 
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act of
_____________________________
(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not on the above list.

C-10


ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Note, fill in the following form:

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s) and transfer(s) unto
 

(please insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee)



 

 

PLEASE PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING POSTAL
ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing


 

 

 
agent to transfer said Note on the books of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:  ______________ ___, _____

_____________________________

NOTICE:  The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement, or any change whatsoever.

C-11


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

If you elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 2.06 of the Supplemental Indenture, check this box: 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 2.08 of the Supplemental Indenture, state the principal amount (must be at least $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof):

$
     
         
Date:
   
Your Signature:
 
       
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of the Security)
         
         
 
Signature Guarantee:
 
 
(Signature must be guaranteed)

The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to SEC Rule 17Ad-15.

C-12


[FORM OF NOTATION RELATING TO GUARANTEE]

NOTATION OF GUARANTEE

Each Guarantor signing below has fully, unconditionally and absolutely guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on the Securities to which this notation is affixed and all other amounts due and payable under the Indenture and the Securities to which this notation is affixed by the Company.

The obligations of each Guarantor to the Holders of Securities to which this notation is affixed and to the Trustee pursuant to the Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article IX-A of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Guarantee.

No past, present or future stockholder, officer, director, member, manager, partner, employee or incorporator, as such, of any of the Guarantors shall have any liability under the Guarantee by reason of such person’s status as stockholder, officer, director, member, manager, partner, employee or incorporator.  Each Holder of a Note by holding a Note waives and releases all such liability.  This waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Guarantees.

Each Holder of a Note by holding a Note agrees that any Guarantor named below shall have no further liability with respect to its Guarantee if such Guarantor otherwise ceases to be liable in respect of its Guarantee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

RFPC HOLDING CORP.
SCHAEFER EQUIPMENT, INC.
STANDARD CAR TRUCK COMPANY
WABTEC HOLDING CORP.
WABTEC RAILWAY ELECTRONICS HOLDINGS, LLC
WORKHORSE RAIL, LLC

By:
   
 
Name:
 
 
Title:
 

 
C-13


Exhibit 5.1
 

250 VESEY STREET  •  NEW YORK, NEW YORK  10281.1047

TELEPHONE: +1.212.326.3939 FACSIMILE: +1.212.755.7306

September 14, 2018

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
1001 Air Brake Avenue
Wilmerding, Pennsylvania 15148
 
Re:
$500,000,000 of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2021 of Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
 
$750,000,000 of 4.150% Senior Notes due 2024 of Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
 
$1,250,000,000 of 4.700% Senior Notes due 2028 of Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We are acting as counsel for Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the issuance and sale of $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2021, $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.150% Senior Notes due 2024 and $1,250,000,000 aggregate principal of 4.700% Senior Notes due 2028 of the Company (collectively, the “Notes”), and the full and unconditional guarantee of the Notes (the “Guarantees”) by the guarantors listed on Exhibit A hereto (collectively, the “Guarantors”), pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, dated September 12, 2018 (the “Underwriting Agreement”), by and among the Company and the Guarantors and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and PNC Capital Markets LLC, acting as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (the “Underwriters”).  The Notes and the Guarantees are to be issued under the indenture, dated August 8, 2013, by and between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by the second supplemental indenture, dated November 3, 2016 (the “Second Supplemental Indenture”), among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (collectively, the “Base Indenture”).  The Base Indenture, as further amended and supplemented by the ninth supplemental indenture, dated September 14, 2018 (the “Ninth Supplemental Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee, is collectively referred to herein as the “Indenture”.

In connection with the opinions expressed herein, we have examined such documents, records and matters of law as we have deemed relevant or necessary for purposes of such opinions.  Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further limitations, qualifications and assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

1.
The Notes constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company.

2.
The Guarantees constitute valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors.
 
ALKHOBAR • AMSTERDAM • ATLANTA • BEIJING • BOSTON • BRISBANE • BRUSSELS • CHICAGO • CLEVELAND • COLUMBUS • DALLAS
DETROIT • DUBAI • DÜSSELDORF • FRANKFURT • HONG KONG • HOUSTON • IRVINE • LONDON • LOS ANGELES • MADRID • MELBOURNE
MEXICO CITY • MIAMI • MILAN • MINNEAPOLIS • MOSCOW • MUNICH • NEW YORK · PARIS • PERTH • PITTSBURGH · RIYADH
SAN DIEGO • SAN FRANCISCO • SÃO PAULO · SHANGHAI • SILICON VALLEY · SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TAIPEI • TOKYO • WASHINGTON

 
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corporation
September 14, 2018
Page 2
 
For purposes of the opinions expressed herein, we have assumed that (i) the Trustee has authorized, executed and delivered the Indenture, (ii) the Notes have been duly authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the Indenture and (iii) the Indenture is the valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Trustee.

The opinions expressed herein are limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent transfer and fraudulent conveyance, voidable preference, moratorium or other similar laws and related regulations and judicial doctrines from time to time in effect relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and by general equitable principles and public policy considerations, whether such principles and considerations are considered in a proceeding at law or at equity.

As to facts material to the opinions and assumptions expressed herein, we have relied upon oral or written statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company, the Guarantors and others.  The opinions expressed herein are limited to the (i) laws of the State of New York, (ii) General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, (iii) Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, (iv) laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and (v) laws of the State of Ohio, in each case as currently in effect, and we express no opinion as to the effect of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated the date hereof filed by the Company and incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-219657) (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company and the Guarantors to effect the registration of the Notes and the Guarantees under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Act”) and to the reference to Jones Day under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus constituting a part of such Registration Statement.  In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are included in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
 
 
Very truly yours,
 
 
 
/s/ Jones Day


Exhibit A
 
Name
State of
Incorporation
RFPC Holding Corp.
Delaware
Schaefer Equipment, Inc.
Ohio
Standard Car Truck Company
Delaware
Wabtec Holding Corp.
Delaware
Wabtec Railway Electronics Holdings, LLC
Delaware
Workhorse Rail, LLC
Pennsylvania






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