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Form 8-K FLAGSTAR BANCORP INC For: Jul 24

July 24, 2018 6:58 AM EDT



 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM 8-K
 
 Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 24, 2018

 flagstara09a01a06.jpg
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Michigan
 
1-16577
 
38-3150651
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
 
(Commission File
Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
5151 Corporate Drive, Troy, Michigan 48098
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(248) 312-2000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
 Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 
 






Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On July 24, 2018, Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") issued a press release regarding its preliminary results of operations and financial condition for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report. The Company will include final financial statements and additional analyses for the three months ended June 30, 2018 as part of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

On July 24, 2018, the Company will hold a conference call to review second quarter 2018 earnings. A copy of the slide presentation to be used by the Company on the conference call is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.


Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
 Exhibits
 
 
 
 
 
 
99.1
  
Press release of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. dated July 24, 2018
 
 
 
 
99.2
  
Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. Conference Call Presentation Slides - Earnings Presentation Second Quarter 2018








SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FLAGSTAR BANCORP, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
Dated:
7/24/2018
 
 
 
By:
 
/s/ James K. Ciroli
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
James K. Ciroli
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer







Exhibit Index
 





flagstara43.jpg                fbcnyselisteda20.jpg

EXHIBIT 99.1
NEWS RELEASE
For more information, contact:        
David L. Urban
(248) 312-5970
                                
                                        
Flagstar Reports Second Quarter 2018 Net Income of $50 million, or $0.85 per Diluted Share

Company posts solid earnings with positive operating leverage

Key Highlights - Second Quarter 2018

Net interest income rose $9 million, or 8 percent from first quarter 2018, driven by earning asset growth and net interest margin expansion.
Mortgage revenues increased $8 million, or 13 percent from the prior quarter, led by a seasonal increase in mortgage originations and higher net return on MSR.
Total revenue increased $21 million, or 10 percent, while noninterest expense rose a modest $4 million, or 2 percent from last quarter, benefiting from expense discipline and variable cost model.
Strong asset quality with minimal net charge-offs and no commercial delinquencies.
Pending acquisition of 52 Wells Fargo branches accelerates banking transformation.

TROY, Mich., July 24, 2018 - Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: FBC), the holding company for Flagstar Bank, FSB, today reported second quarter 2018 net income of $50 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, compared to first quarter 2018 net income of $35 million, or $0.60 per diluted share. For the second quarter 2017, the Company reported net income of $41 million, or $0.71 per diluted share.

“I’m pleased with our financial results this quarter," said Alessandro DiNello, president and chief executive officer of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. “We produced solid earnings with positive operating leverage, despite a challenging mortgage environment. Earnings rose on both a sequential and year-over-year basis, achieving a level we haven't seen since the third quarter 2012 when we had $334 million of net gain on loan sales as compared to only $63 million in the second quarter 2018.

“Our banking business performed well, boosted by the acquisitions of the Desert Community Bank (DCB) branches and a warehouse business at the end of the first quarter 2018. Net interest income for the second quarter 2018 rose 8 percent to $115 million, led by a 4 percent rise in average earning assets and a 10 basis point increase in net interest margin. The core banking business delivered consistent growth with average commercial loans (excluding the impact of the DCB branch and warehouse business acquisitions) increasing 8 percent.


1


"We continued to build scale and profitability within our servicing business -- a segment that brings fee income, as well as ancillary benefits like deposits that fuel our loan growth. During the second quarter, we sold $6.4 billion of mortgage servicing rights with 100 percent of the servicing retained. Since the beginning of 2018, we've increased the number of loans serviced by 93,000 or 21 percent and are well positioned to add more scale later this year.

“Our mortgage business was softer than expected with fallout-adjusted locks and gain on sale margin coming in below our expectations. Locks rose 17 percent to $9 billion while the GOS margin fell 6 basis points to 0.71 percent due to the impact of wider spreads on the outcome of a securitization late in the quarter.

“A key highlight of the second quarter was our announcement of the pending acquisition of 52 Wells Fargo branches in Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin and Ohio. This transaction will significantly expand our banking business, enhance our franchise value and provide compelling financial benefits -- all without the need to raise capital. Bringing these branches on board later this year will accelerate our banking transformation. Meanwhile, we will continue to leverage our strong asset generation capability, abundant liquidity and strong capital for the benefit of our shareholders.”

Second Quarter 2018 Highlights:

Income Statement Highlights
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
 
(Dollars in millions)
Net interest income
$
115

$
106

$
107

$
103

$
97

Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(1
)

2

2

(1
)
Noninterest income
123

111

124

130

116

Noninterest expense
177

173

178

171

154

Income before income taxes
62

44

51

60

60

Provision for income taxes (1)
12

9

96

20

19

Net income (loss)
$
50

$
35

$
(45
)
$
40

$
41

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.86

$
0.61

$
(0.79
)
$
0.71

$
0.72

Diluted
$
0.85

$
0.60

$
(0.79
)
$
0.70

$
0.71

(1)
The three months ended December 31, 2017 included an $80 million, or $1.37 per diluted share, non-cash charge to the provision for income taxes, resulting from the revaluation of the Company's net deferred tax asset at a lower statutory rate as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Key Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 Change (bps)
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
Seq
Yr/Yr
Net interest margin
2.86
%
2.76
%
2.76
 %
2.78
%
2.77
%
10
9
Return on average assets
1.1
%
0.8
%
(1.1
)%
1.0
%
1.0
%
30
10
Return on average equity
13.5
%
9.9
%
(12.1
)%
11.1
%
11.6
%
360
190
Efficiency ratio
74.4
%
79.7
%
77.1
 %
73.5
%
72.0
%
(530)
240



2


Balance Sheet Highlights
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
% Change
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
Seq
Yr/Yr
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Average Balance Sheet Data
 
 
 
 
 


Average interest-earning assets
$
15,993

$
15,354

$
15,379

$
14,737

$
14,020

4
 %
14
 %
Average loans held-for-sale (LHFS)
4,170

4,231

4,537

4,476

4,269

(1
)%
(2
)%
Average loans held-for-investment (LHFI)
8,380

7,487

7,295

6,803

6,224

12
 %
35
 %
Average total deposits
10,414

9,371

9,084

9,005

8,739

11
 %
19
 %

Net Interest Income

Net interest income rose $9 million to $115 million for the second quarter 2018, as compared to the first quarter 2018. The results reflected a 4 percent increase in average earning assets, led by continued solid growth in commercial loans. The net interest margin rose 10 basis points to 2.86 percent for the second quarter 2018 as higher yields on earning assets more than offset a modest increase in deposit costs.

Loans held-for-investment averaged $8.4 billion for the second quarter 2018, increasing $893 million, or 12 percent, from the prior quarter. Excluding the impact of the DCB branch and warehouse business acquisitions, average loans HFI rose 6 percent in the quarter. During the second quarter 2018, average commercial loans rose 19 percent with average warehouse loans increasing $647 million, or 76 percent, average commercial real estate loans rising $63 million, or 3 percent and average commercial and industrial loans increasing $40 million, or 3 percent. Average consumer loans rose $143 million, or 4 percent, driven by an increase in mortgage loans.

Average total deposits were $10.4 billion in the second quarter 2018, increasing $1 billion, or 11 percent from the first quarter 2018. Excluding the impact of the DCB branch acquisition, average deposits rose 6 percent in the quarter. Average retail deposits increased $780 million, or 12 percent, as higher demand deposits and certificates of deposit were partially offset by a drop in savings deposits. Average custodial deposits rose $149 million, or 10 percent, while average government deposits rose $21 million, or 2 percent.

Provision for Loan Losses

The Company experienced a provision benefit in the second quarter 2018, resulting primarily from a continued decline in loss rates in the held-for-investment portfolio. The provision benefit for loan losses totaled $1 million for the second quarter 2018, as compared to no provision expense for the first quarter 2018.

3


Noninterest Income

Noninterest income rose $12 million, or 11 percent, to $123 million in the second quarter of 2018, as compared to $111 million for the first quarter 2018. The increase was primarily due to an increase in net gain on loan sales, loan fees and charges and the net return on the mortgage servicing rights.

Second quarter 2018 net gain on loan sales increased $3 million, or 5 percent, to $63 million, versus $60 million in the first quarter 2018. Fallout-adjusted locks rose 17 percent to $9 billion primarily due to a seasonal increase in mortgage originations. The net gain on loan sale margin fell 6 basis points to 0.71 percent for the second quarter 2018, as compared to 0.77 percent for the first quarter 2018.
Mortgage Metrics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change (% / bps)
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
Seq
Yr/Yr
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
For the three months ended:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage rate lock commitments (fallout-adjusted) (1) 
$
9,011

$
7,722

$
8,631

$
8,898

$
9,002

17
%
 %
Net margin on mortgage rate lock commitments (fallout-adjusted) (1) (2)
0.71
%
0.77
%
0.91
%
0.84
%
0.73
%
(6)
(2)
Net gain on loan sales
$
63

$
60

$
79

$
75

$
66

5
%
(5
)%
Net (loss) return on the mortgage servicing rights (MSR)
$
9

$
4

$
(4
)
$
6

$
6

125
%
50
 %
Gain on loan sales + net (loss) return on the MSR
$
72

$
64

$
75

$
81

$
72

13
%
 %
At the end of the period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential loans serviced (number of accounts - 000's) (3)
535

470

442

415

402

14
%
33
 %
Capitalized value of MSRs
1.34
%
1.27
%
1.16
%
1.15
%
1.14
%
7
20
N/M - Not meaningful
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Fallout-adjusted mortgage rate lock commitments are adjusted by a percentage of mortgage loans in the pipeline that are not expected to close based on previous historical experience and the level of interest rates.
(2) Gain on sale margin is based on net gain on loan sales (excludes net gain on loan sales of $1 million from loans transferred from HFI in the three months ended December 31, 2017) to fallout-adjusted mortgage rate lock commitments.
(3) Includes loans serviced for own loan portfolio, serviced for others, and subserviced for others.

Loan fees and charges rose to $24 million for the second quarter 2018, as compared to $20 million for the first quarter 2018. The increase primarily reflected higher mortgage loan closings.

Net return on mortgage servicing rights (including the impact of hedges) increased $5 million, resulting in a net gain of $9 million for the second quarter 2018, as compared to a net gain of $4 million for the first quarter 2018. The increase from the prior quarter largely reflected lower sale-related costs, reduced runoff due to increasing interest rates and higher service fee income.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense increased to $177 million for the second quarter 2018, as compared to $173 million for the first quarter 2018, primarily due to an increase in mortgage-related expense from higher mortgage closings. During the second quarter 2018, commissions increased $7 million and loan processing expense rose $1 million.

The Company's total efficiency ratio improved to 74 percent for the second quarter 2018, as compared to 80 percent for the first quarter 2018, led by strong, positive operating leverage. Revenue increased 10 percent while expenses rose a modest 2 percent in the second quarter 2018.

4


Income Taxes

The second quarter 2018 provision for income taxes totaled $12 million, as compared to $9 million in the first quarter 2018. The Company's effective tax rate was 20 percent for the second quarter 2018, unchanged from the prior quarter.

Asset Quality
Credit Quality Ratios
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
Change (% / bps)
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
Seq
Yr/Yr
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
Allowance for loan loss to LHFI
1.5
%
1.7
%
1.8
%
2.0
%
2.1
%
(20)
(60)
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
1

$
1

$
2

$
2

$

 %
N/M

Total nonperforming loans held-for-investment
$
27

$
29

$
29

$
31

$
30

(7
)%
(10
)%
Net charge-offs to LHFI ratio (annualized)
0.02
%
0.06
%
0.12
%
0.08
%
0.04
%
(4)
(2)
Ratio of nonperforming LHFI and TDRs to LHFI
0.30
%
0.35
%
0.38
%
0.44
%
0.44
%
(5)
(14)
N/M - Not meaningful

The allowance for loan losses was $137 million at June 30, 2018, compared to $139 million at March 31, 2018. The allowance for loan losses covered 1.5 percent of loans held-for-investment at June 30, 2018, as compared to 1.7 percent of loans held-for-investment at March 31, 2018.

Net charge-offs in the second quarter 2018 were $1 million, or 2 basis points of HFI loans, compared to $1 million, or 6 basis points in the prior quarter.

Nonperforming loans held-for-investment were $27 million at June 30, 2018, compared to $29 million at March 31, 2018. The ratio of nonperforming loans to loans held-for-investment was 0.30 percent at June 30, 2018, compared to 0.35 percent at March 31, 2018. At June 30, 2018, early stage consumer loan delinquencies totaled $3 million, or 0.08 percent of consumer loans, compared to $5 million, or 0.14 percent at March 31, 2018. There were no commercial loan delinquencies greater than 30 days at June 30, 2018.

Capital

Capital Ratios (Bancorp)
Three Months Ended
Change (% / bps)
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
Seq
Yr/Yr
Tangible common equity to assets ratio (1)
7.74
%
7.65
%
8.15
%
8.47
%
8.70
%
9
(96)
Tier 1 leverage (to adj. avg. total assets)
8.65
%
8.72
%
8.51
%
8.80
%
9.10
%
(7)
(45)
Tier 1 common equity (to RWA)
10.84
%
10.80
%
11.50
%
11.65
%
12.45
%
4
(161)
Tier 1 capital (to RWA)
12.86
%
12.90
%
13.63
%
13.72
%
14.65
%
(4)
(179)
Total capital (to RWA)
14.04
%
14.14
%
14.90
%
14.99
%
15.92
%
(10)
(188)
MSRs to Tier 1 capital
16.9
%
16.2
%
20.1
%
17.3
%
13.1
%
70
N/M
Tangible book value per share (1)
$
24.37

$
23.62

$
24.04

$
25.01

$
24.29

3
%
%
(1)
See Non-GAAP Reconciliation for further information.
N/M - Not meaningful

The Company maintained a robust capital position with regulatory ratios well above current regulatory quantitative guidelines for "well capitalized" institutions. At June 30, 2018, the Company had a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.65 percent, as compared to 8.72 percent at March 31, 2018. The decrease in the ratio resulted primarily from balance sheet growth driven by the impact of the DCB branch and warehouse business acquisitions, largely offset by earnings retention.


5


Under the terms of recently proposed changes to regulatory capital requirements, the Company's Tier 1 leverage ratio would have increased approximately 50 basis points and risk-based capital ratios by approximately 15-25 basis points at June 30, 2018 (pro forma basis).

Earnings Conference Call

As previously announced, the Company's second quarter 2018 earnings call will be held Tuesday, July 24, 2018 at 11 a.m. (ET).

To join the call, please dial (800) 667-5617 toll free or (334) 323-0505 and use passcode 2373953. Please call at least 10 minutes before the conference is scheduled to begin. A replay will be available for five business days by calling (888) 203-1112 toll free or (719) 457-0820 and using passcode 2373953.

The conference call will also be available as a live audiocast on the Investor Relations section of flagstar.com, where it will be archived and available for replay and download. The slide presentation accompanying the conference call will be posted on the site.

About Flagstar

Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: FBC) is an $18.1 billion savings and loan holding company headquartered in Troy, Mich. Flagstar Bank, FSB, provides commercial, small business, and consumer banking services through 107 branches in Michigan and California. It also provides home loans through a wholesale network of brokers and correspondents in all 50 states, as well as 88 retail locations in 31 states, representing the combined retail branches of Flagstar and its Opes Advisors mortgage division. Flagstar is a leading national originator and servicer of mortgage loans, handling payments and record keeping for $120 billion of home loans representing over 535,000 borrowers. For more information, please visit flagstar.com.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP, this news release includes non-GAAP financial measures, such as tangible book value per share and tangible common equity to assets ratio. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional information that is useful to investors in helping to understand the capital requirements Flagstar will face in the future and underlying performance and trends of Flagstar.

Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations. Readers should be aware of these limitations and should be cautious with respect to the use of such measures. To compensate for these limitations, we use non-GAAP measures as comparative tools, together with GAAP measures, to assist in the evaluation of our operating performance or financial condition. Also, we ensure that these measures are calculated using the appropriate GAAP or regulatory components in their entirety and that they are computed in a manner intended to facilitate consistent period-to-period comparisons. Flagstar’s method of calculating these non-GAAP measures may differ from methods used by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for those financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP or in-effect regulatory requirements.

Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the most directly comparable GAAP or regulatory financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP or regulatory financial measure, can be found in this news release. Additional discussion of the use of non-GAAP measures can also be found in conference call slides, the Form 8-K Current Report related to this news release and in periodic Flagstar reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These documents can all be found on the Company’s website at flagstar.com.

6


Forward-Looking Statements

This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on the current beliefs and expectations of Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.’s management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements depending upon various factors as described in periodic Flagstar reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available on the Company’s website (flagstar.com) and on the Securities and Exchange Commission's website (sec.gov). Other than as required under United States securities laws, Flagstar Bancorp does not undertake to update the forward-looking statements to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that may arise after the date of the forward-looking statements.



7


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
139

 
$
121

 
$
122

 
$
80

Interest-earning deposits
220

 
122

 
82

 
103

Total cash and cash equivalents
359

 
243

 
204

 
183

Investment securities available-for-sale
1,871

 
1,918

 
1,853

 
1,614

Investment securities held-to-maturity
748

 
771

 
939

 
1,014

Loans held-for-sale
4,291

 
4,743

 
4,321

 
4,506

Loans held-for-investment
8,904

 
8,134

 
7,713

 
6,776

Loans with government guarantees
278

 
286

 
271

 
278

Less: allowance for loan losses
(137
)
 
(139
)
 
(140
)
 
(140
)
Total loans held-for-investment and loans with government guarantees, net
9,045

 
8,281

 
7,844

 
6,914

Mortgage servicing rights
257

 
239

 
291

 
184

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
303

 
303

 
303

 
260

Premises and equipment, net
355

 
348

 
330

 
299

Net deferred tax asset
119

 
130

 
136

 
266

Goodwill and intangible assets
71

 
72

 
21

 
20

Other assets
711

 
688

 
670

 
705

Total assets
$
18,130

 
$
17,736

 
$
16,912

 
$
15,965

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing
$
2,781

 
$
2,391

 
$
2,049

 
$
2,012

Interest-bearing
7,807

 
7,595

 
6,885

 
6,683

Total deposits
10,588

 
9,986

 
8,934

 
8,695

Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
3,840

 
4,153

 
4,260

 
3,670

Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,280

 
1,280

 
1,405

 
1,200

Other long-term debt
494

 
494

 
494

 
493

Other liabilities
453

 
396

 
420

 
499

Total liabilities
16,655

 
16,309

 
15,513

 
14,557

Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Additional paid in capital
1,514

 
1,514

 
1,512

 
1,509

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(32
)
 
(30
)
 
(16
)
 
(9
)
Accumulated deficit
(8
)
 
(58
)
 
(98
)
 
(93
)
Total stockholders' equity
1,475

 
1,427

 
1,399

 
1,408

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
18,130

 
$
17,736

 
$
16,912

 
$
15,965





8


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
 (Dollars in millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Second Quarter 2018 Compared to:
 
Three Months Ended
 
First Quarter
2018
 
Second Quarter
2017
 
June 30,
2018
March 31,
2018
December 31,
2017
September 30,
2017
June 30,
2017
 
Amount
Percent
 
Amount
Percent
Interest Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total interest income
$
167

$
152

$
148

$
140

$
129

 
$
15

10
 %
 
$
38

29
 %
Total interest expense
52

46

41

37

32

 
6

13
 %
 
20

63
 %
Net interest income
115

106

107

103

97

 
9

8
 %
 
18

19
 %
Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(1
)

2

2

(1
)
 
(1
)
N/M

 

 %
Net interest income after provision (benefit) for loan losses
116

106

105

101

98

 
10

9
 %
 
18

18
 %
Noninterest Income
 
 
 
 
 
 




 




Net gain on loan sales
63

60

79

75

66

 
3

5
 %
 
(3
)
(5
)%
Loan fees and charges
24

20

24

23

20

 
4

20
 %
 
4

20
 %
Deposit fees and charges
5

5

4

5

5

 

 %
 

 %
Loan administration income
5

5

5

5

6

 

 %
 
(1
)
(17
)%
Net (loss) return on the mortgage servicing rights
9

4

(4
)
6

6

 
5

125
 %
 
3

50
 %
Other noninterest income
17

17

16

16

13

 

 %
 
4

31
 %
Total noninterest income
123

111

124

130

116

 
12

11
 %
 
7

6
 %
Noninterest Expense
 
 
 
 
 
 




 




Compensation and benefits
80

80

80

76

71

 

 %
 
9

13
 %
Commissions
25

18

23

23

16

 
7

39
 %
 
9

56
 %
Occupancy and equipment
30

30

28

28

25

 

 %
 
5

20
 %
Federal insurance premiums
6

6

5

5

4

 

 %
 
2

50
 %
Loan processing expense
15

14

16

15

14

 
1

7
 %
 
1

7
 %
Legal and professional expense
6

6

8

7

8

 

 %
 
(2
)
(25
)%
Other noninterest expense
15

19

18

17

16

 
(4
)
(21
)%
 
(1
)
(6
)%
Total noninterest expense
177

173

178

171

154

 
4

2
 %
 
23

15
 %
Income before income taxes
62

44

51

60

60

 
18

41
 %
 
2

3
 %
Provision for income taxes
12

9

96

20

19

 
3

33
 %
 
(7
)
(37
)%
Net income (loss)
$
50

$
35

$
(45
)
$
40

$
41

 
$
15

43
 %
 
$
9

22
 %
Income (loss) per share
 
 
 
 
 
 




 




Basic
$
0.86

$
0.61

$
(0.79
)
$
0.71

$
0.72

 
$
0.25

41
 %
 
$
0.14

19
 %
Diluted
$
0.85

$
0.60

$
(0.79
)
$
0.70

$
0.71

 
$
0.25

42
 %
 
$
0.14

20
 %
N/M - Not meaningful


9


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollars in millions, except per data share)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Six Months Ended
 
Compared to:
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2018
June 30, 2017
 
Amount
Percent
Total interest income
$
319

$
239

 
$
80

33
 %
Total interest expense
98

59

 
39

66
 %
Net interest income
221

180

 
41

23
 %
Provision (benefit) for loan losses
(1
)
2

 
(3
)
N/M

Net interest income after provision (benefit) for loan losses
222

178

 
44

25
 %
Noninterest Income
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain on loan sales
123

114

 
9

8
 %
Loan fees and charges
44

35

 
9

26
 %
Deposit fees and charges
10

9

 
1

11
 %
Loan administration income
10

11

 
(1
)
(9
)%
Net (loss) return on the mortgage servicing rights
13

20

 
(7
)
(35
)%
Other noninterest income
34

27

 
7

26
 %
Total noninterest income
234

216

 
18

8
 %
Noninterest Expense
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
160

143

 
17

12
 %
Commissions
43

26

 
17

65
 %
Occupancy and equipment
60

47

 
13

28
 %
Federal insurance premiums
12

7

 
5

71
 %
Loan processing expense
29

26

 
3

12
 %
Legal and professional expense
12

15

 
(3
)
(20
)%
Other noninterest expense
34

30

 
4

13
 %
Total noninterest expense
350

294

 
56

19
 %
Income before income taxes
106

100

 
6

6
 %
Provision for income taxes
21

32

 
(11
)
(34
)%
Net income
$
85

$
68

 
$
17

25
 %
Income per share
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.47

$
1.18

 
$
0.29

25
 %
Diluted
$
1.45

$
1.16

 
$
0.29

25
 %

10


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Summary of Selected Consolidated Financial and Statistical Data
(Dollars in millions, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Selected Mortgage Statistics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage rate lock commitments (fallout-adjusted) (1) 
$
9,011

 
$
7,722

 
$
9,002

 
$
16,734

 
$
14,998

Mortgage loans originated (2)
$
9,040

 
$
7,886

 
$
9,184

 
$
16,926

 
$
15,087

Mortgage loans sold and securitized
$
9,260

 
$
7,247

 
$
8,989

 
$
16,506

 
$
13,473

Selected Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate spread (3)
2.58
%
 
2.54
%
 
2.59
%
 
2.56
%
 
2.55
%
Net interest margin
2.86
%
 
2.76
%
 
2.77
%
 
2.81
%
 
2.72
%
Net margin on loans sold and securitized
0.69
%
 
0.82
%
 
0.73
%
 
0.75
%
 
0.84
%
Return on average assets
1.12
%
 
0.82
%
 
1.04
%
 
0.97
%
 
0.91
%
Return on average equity
13.45
%
 
9.94
%
 
11.57
%
 
11.73
%
 
9.77
%
Efficiency ratio
74.4
%
 
79.7
%
 
72.0
%
 
76.9
%
 
74.2
%
Equity-to-assets ratio (average for the period)
8.29
%
 
8.27
%
 
9.02
%
 
8.28
%
 
9.29
%
Average Balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shares outstanding
57,491,714

 
57,356,654

 
57,101,816

 
57,424,557

 
57,012,208

Average fully diluted shares outstanding
58,258,577

 
58,314,385

 
58,138,938

 
58,286,327

 
58,106,070

Average interest-earning assets
$
15,993

 
$
15,354

 
$
14,020

 
$
15,675

 
$
13,187

Average interest-paying liabilities
$
13,164

 
$
12,974

 
$
11,804

 
$
13,069

 
$
11,066

Average stockholders' equity
$
1,475

 
$
1,414

 
$
1,418

 
$
1,445

 
$
1,382

(1)
Fallout-adjusted mortgage rate lock commitments are adjusted by a percentage of mortgage loans in the pipeline that are not expected to close based on previous historical experience and the level of interest rates.
(2)
Includes residential first mortgage.
(3)
Interest rate spread is the difference between the annualized yield earned on average interest-earning assets for the period and the annualized rate of interest paid on average interest-bearing liabilities for the period.
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
Selected Statistics:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
$
25.61

 
$
24.87

 
$
24.40

 
$
24.64

Tangible book value per share (1)
24.37

 
23.62

 
24.04

 
24.29

Number of common shares outstanding
57,598,406

 
57,399,993

 
57,321,228

 
57,161,431

Number of FTE employees
3,682

 
3,659

 
3,525

 
3,432

Number of bank branches
107

 
107

 
99

 
99

Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets
0.19
%
 
0.19
%
 
0.22
%
 
0.24
%
Common equity-to-assets ratio
8.14
%
 
8.05
%
 
8.27
%
 
8.82
%
MSR Key Statistics and Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average service fee (basis points)
32.4

 
30.4

 
28.9

 
27.8

Capitalized value of mortgage servicing rights
1.34
%
 
1.27
%
 
1.16
%
 
1.14
%
Mortgage servicing rights to Tier 1 capital
16.9
%
 
16.2
%
 
20.1
%
 
13.1
%
(1)
Excludes goodwill and intangibles of $71 million, $72 million, $21 million, and $20 million at June 30, 2018, March 31, 2018, December 31, 2017, and June 30, 2017, respectively. See Non-GAAP Reconciliation for further information.




11


Average Balances, Yields and Rates
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
Interest-Earning Assets
 
Loans held-for-sale
$
4,170

$
47

4.50
%
 
$
4,231

$
44

4.12
%
 
$
4,269

$
42

4.00
%
Loans held-for-investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
2,875

25

3.53
%
 
2,773

23

3.41
%
 
2,495

21

3.38
%
Home equity
679

8

5.05
%
 
668

9

5.21
%
 
439

6

4.91
%
Other
57

1

5.39
%
 
27


4.56
%
 
27


4.54
%
Total Consumer loans
3,611

34

3.85
%
 
3,468

32

3.76
%
 
2,961

27

3.61
%
Commercial Real Estate
2,017

26

5.09
%
 
1,954

24

4.87
%
 
1,477

16

4.16
%
Commercial and Industrial
1,257

17

5.30
%
 
1,217

16

5.21
%
 
936

11

4.77
%
Warehouse Lending
1,495

19

5.03
%
 
848

11

5.14
%
 
850

10

4.71
%
Total Commercial loans
4,769

62

5.13
%
 
4,019

51

5.03
%
 
3,263

37

4.48
%
Total loans held-for-investment
8,380

96

4.58
%
 
7,487

83

4.44
%
 
6,224

64

4.07
%
Loans with government guarantees
280

2

3.66
%
 
291

3

3.72
%
 
295

3

4.02
%
Investment securities
3,049

21

2.72
%
 
3,233

22

2.69
%
 
3,166

20

2.57
%
Interest-earning deposits
114

1

1.72
%
 
112


1.67
%
 
66


1.07
%
Total interest-earning assets
15,993

$
167

4.17
%
 
15,354

$
152

3.95
%
 
14,020

$
129

3.69
%
Other assets
1,791

 
 
 
1,736

 
 
 
1,690

 
 
Total assets
$
17,784

 
 
 
$
17,090

 
 
 
$
15,710

 
 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
$
704

$
1

0.60
%
 
$
548

$

0.26
%
 
$
510

$

0.15
%
Savings deposits
3,412

8

0.86
%
 
3,490

7

0.81
%
 
3,933

8

0.75
%
Money market deposits
247


0.54
%
 
205


0.44
%
 
239


0.42
%
Certificates of deposit
2,006

8

1.63
%
 
1,619

6

1.45
%
 
1,094

3

1.08
%
Total retail deposits
6,369

17

1.06
%
 
5,862

13

0.92
%
 
5,776

11

0.75
%
Government deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
243


0.47
%
 
241


0.55
%
 
200


0.39
%
Savings deposits
488

2

1.26
%
 
483

2

1.11
%
 
411

1

0.56
%
Certificates of deposit
380

1

1.35
%
 
401

1

1.19
%
 
291


0.68
%
Total government deposits
1,111

3

1.12
%
 
1,125

3

1.02
%
 
902

1

0.56
%
Wholesale deposits and other
264

1

1.96
%
 
171

1

1.91
%
 
4


0.48
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
7,744

21

1.10
%
 
7,158

17

0.96
%
 
6,682

12

0.72
%
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other
3,646

17

1.85
%
 
4,032

15

1.53
%
 
3,429

8

0.98
%
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,280

7

2.25
%
 
1,290

7

2.10
%
 
1,200

6

1.91
%
Other long-term debt
494

7

5.60
%
 
494

7

5.37
%
 
493

6

5.06
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
13,164

52

1.58
%
 
12,974

46

1.41
%
 
11,804

32

1.10
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits (1)
2,670

 
 
 
2,213

 
 
 
2,057

 
 
Other liabilities
475

 
 
 
489

 
 
 
431

 
 
Stockholders' equity
1,475

 
 
 
1,414

 
 
 
1,418

 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
17,784

 
 
 
$
17,090

 
 
 
$
15,710

 
 
Net interest-earning assets
$
2,829

 
 
 
$
2,380

 
 
 
$
2,216

 
 
Net interest income
 
$
115

 
 
 
$
106

 
 
 
$
97

 
Interest rate spread (2)
 
 
2.58
%
 
 
 
2.54
%
 
 
 
2.59
%
Net interest margin (3)
 
 
2.86
%
 
 
 
2.76
%
 
 
 
2.77
%
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
121.5
%
 
 
 
118.3
%
 
 
 
118.8
%
Total average deposits
$
10,414

 
 
 
$
9,371

 
 
 
$
8,739

 
 
(1)
Includes noninterest-bearing custodial deposits that arise due to the servicing of loans for others.
(2)
Interest rate spread is the difference between rate of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rate of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.


12


Average Balances, Yields and Rates
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
 
Average Balance
Interest
Annualized
Yield/Rate
Interest-Earning Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale
$
4,201

$
90

4.31
%
 
$
3,780

$
74

3.94
%
Loans held-for-investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
2,824

49

3.47
%
 
2,447

41

3.35
%
Home equity
674

17

5.13
%
 
436

11

5.01
%
Other
42

1

5.12
%
 
26


4.52
%
Total Consumer loans
3,540

67

3.80
%
 
2,909

52

3.61
%
Commercial Real Estate
1,986

50

4.98
%
 
1,399

28

3.99
%
Commercial and Industrial
1,237

33

5.25
%
 
855

20

4.67
%
Warehouse Lending
1,173

30

5.07
%
 
770

18

4.62
%
Total Commercial loans
4,396

113

5.08
%
 
3,024

66

4.34
%
Total loans held-for-investment
7,936

180

4.51
%
 
5,933

118

3.98
%
Loans with government guarantees
285

5

3.69
%
 
318

7

4.34
%
Investment securities
3,140

43

2.71
%
 
3,090

39

2.54
%
Interest-earning deposits
113

1

1.69
%
 
66

1

0.97
%
Total interest-earning assets
15,675

$
319

4.06
%
 
13,187

$
239

3.63
%
Other assets
1,764

 
 
 
1,694

 
 
Total assets
$
17,439

 
 
 
$
14,881

 
 
Interest-Bearing Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
$
626

$
1

0.46
%
 
$
509

$

0.17
%
Savings deposits
3,451

14

0.83
%
 
3,930

15

0.76
%
Money market deposits
226

1

0.49
%
 
258

1

0.44
%
Certificates of deposit
1,814

14

1.55
%
 
1,083

6

1.07
%
Total retail deposits
6,117

30

0.99
%
 
5,780

22

0.75
%
Government deposits
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
242

1

0.51
%
 
217


0.39
%
Savings deposits
485

3

1.18
%
 
435

1

0.54
%
Certificates of deposit
391

2

1.27
%
 
305

1

0.65
%
Total government deposits
1,118

6

1.07
%
 
957

2

0.54
%
Wholesale deposits and other
217

2

1.94
%
 
6


0.42
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
7,452

38

1.03
%
 
6,743

24

0.72
%
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other
3,838

32

1.68
%
 
2,630

12

0.89
%
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances
1,285

14

2.17
%
 
1,200

11

1.89
%
Other long-term debt
494

14

5.49
%
 
493

12

5.05
%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
13,069

98

1.50
%
 
11,066

59

1.08
%
Noninterest-bearing deposits (1)
2,443

 
 
 
2,024

 
 
Other liabilities
482

 
 
 
409

 
 
Stockholders' equity
1,445

 
 
 
1,382

 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
17,439

 
 
 
$
14,881

 
 
Net interest-earning assets
$
2,606

 
 
 
$
2,121

 
 
Net interest income
 
$
221

 
 
 
$
180

 
Interest rate spread (2)
 
 
2.56
%
 
 
 
2.55
%
Net interest margin (3)
 
 
2.81
%
 
 
 
2.72
%
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
119.9
%
 
 
 
119.2
%
Total average deposits
$
9,895

 
 
 
$
8,767

 
 
(1)
Includes noninterest-bearing custodial deposits that arise due to the servicing of loans for others.
(2)
Interest rate spread is the difference between rate of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rate of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.


13


Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.
Earnings Per Share
(Dollars in millions, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Net income
50

 
35

 
41

 
85

 
68

Weighted average shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
57,491,714

 
57,356,654

 
57,101,816

 
57,424,557

 
57,012,208

Effect of dilutive securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May Investor warrants

 

 

 

 
24,575

Stock-based awards
766,863

 
957,731

 
1,037,122

 
861,770

 
1,069,287

Weighted average diluted common shares
58,258,577

 
58,314,385

 
58,138,938

 
58,286,327

 
58,106,070

Earnings per common share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share
$
0.86

 
$
0.61

 
$
0.72

 
$
1.47

 
$
1.18

Effect of dilutive securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
May Investor warrants

 

 

 

 

Stock-based awards
(0.01
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(0.02
)
Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.85

 
$
0.60

 
$
0.71

 
$
1.45

 
$
1.16


Regulatory Capital - Bancorp
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted avg. total assets)
$
1,525

8.65
%
 
$
1,475

8.72
%
 
$
1,442

8.51
%
 
$
1,408

9.10
%
Total adjusted avg. total asset base
$
17630

 
 
$
16,918

 
 
$
16,951

 
 
$
15,468

 
Tier 1 common equity (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,285

10.84
%
 
$
1,235

10.80
%
 
$
1,216

11.50
%
 
$
1,196

12.45
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,525

12.86
%
 
$
1,475

12.90
%
 
$
1,442

13.63
%
 
$
1,408

14.65
%
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,665

14.04
%
 
$
1,617

14.14
%
 
$
1,576

14.90
%
 
$
1,530

15.92
%
Risk-weighted asset base
$
11,855

 
 
$
11,440

 
 
$
10,579

 
 
$
9,610

 


Regulatory Capital - Bank
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
 
Amount
Ratio
Tier 1 leverage (to adjusted avg. total assets)
$
1,594

9.04
%
 
$
1,537

9.08
%
 
$
1,531

9.04
%
 
$
1,590

10.26
%
Total adjusted avg. total asset base
$
17,637

 
 
$
16,926

 
 
$
16,934

 
 
$
15,504

 
Tier 1 common equity (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,594

13.44
%
 
$
1,537

13.42
%
 
$
1,531

14.46
%
 
$
1,590

16.49
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,594

13.44
%
 
$
1,537

13.42
%
 
$
1,531

14.46
%
 
$
1,590

16.49
%
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
1,734

14.62
%
 
$
1,679

14.66
%
 
$
1,664

15.72
%
 
$
1,712

17.75
%
Risk-weighted asset base
$
11,863

 
 
$
11,449

 
 
$
10,589

 
 
$
9,645

 

14


Loan Originations
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Residential first mortgage
$
9,040

95.2
%
 
$
7,886

97.1
%
 
$
9,184

95.0
%
Home equity (1)
141

1.5
%
 
65

0.8
%
 
75

0.8
%
Total consumer loans
9,181

96.7
%
 
7,951

97.9
%
 
9,259

95.8
%
Commercial loans (2)
317

3.3
%
 
169

2.1
%
 
400

4.2
%
Total loan originations
$
9,498

100.0
%
 
$
8,120

100.0
%
 
$
9,659

100.0
%
(1)
Includes second mortgage loans, HELOC loans, and other consumer loans.
(2)
Includes CRE and C&I loans that were net funded within the period.
Loan Originations
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2017
Residential first mortgage
$
16,926

96.0
%
 
$
15,087

95.0
%
Home equity (1)
206

1.2
%
 
131

0.8
%
Total consumer loans
17,132

97.2
%
 
15,218

95.8
%
Commercial loans (2)
486

2.8
%
 
671

4.2
%
Total loan originations
$
17,618

100.0
%
 
$
15,889

100.0
%
(1)
Includes second mortgage loans, HELOC loans, and other consumer loans.
(2)
Includes CRE and C&I loans that were net funded within the period.

Residential Loans Serviced
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
Unpaid Principal Balance (1)
Number of accounts
 
Unpaid Principal Balance (1)
Number of accounts
 
Unpaid Principal Balance (1)
Number of accounts
 
Unpaid Principal Balance (1)
Number of accounts
Serviced for own loan portfolio (2)
$
7,303

32,012

 
$
7,629

32,185

 
$
7,013

29,493

 
$
7,156

30,875

Serviced for others
19,249

78,898

 
18,767

77,426

 
25,073

103,137

 
16,144

66,106

Subserviced for others (3)
93,761

424,331

 
77,748

360,396

 
65,864

309,814

 
63,991

304,830

Total residential loans serviced
$
120,313

535,241

 
$
104,144

470,007

 
$
97,950

442,444

 
$
87,291

401,811

(1)
UPB, net of write downs, does not include premiums or discounts.
(2)
Includes loans held-for-investment (residential first mortgage and home equity), loans-held-for-sale (residential first mortgage), loans with government guarantees (residential first mortgage), and repossessed assets.
(3)
Includes temporary short-term subservicing performed as a result of sales of servicing-released mortgage servicing rights. Includes repossessed assets.

15


Loans Held-for-Investment
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
Consumer loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
$
2,986

33.5
%
 
$
2,818

34.6
%
 
$
2,754

35.7
%
 
$
2,538

37.5
%
Home equity
685

7.7
%
 
671

8.3
%
 
664

8.6
%
 
459

6.7
%
Other
88

1.0
%
 
25

0.3
%
 
25

0.3
%
 
27

0.4
%
Total consumer loans
3,759

42.2
%
 
3,514

43.2
%
 
3,443

44.6
%
 
3,024

44.6
%
Commercial loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
2,020

22.7
%
 
1,985

24.4
%
 
1,932

25.1
%
 
1,557

23.1
%
Commercial and industrial
1,324

14.9
%
 
1,228

15.1
%
 
1,196

15.5
%
 
1,040

15.3
%
Warehouse lending
1,801

20.2
%
 
1,407

17.3
%
 
1,142

14.8
%
 
1,155

17.0
%
Total commercial loans
5,145

57.8
%
 
4,620

56.8
%
 
4,270

55.4
%
 
3,752

55.4
%
Total loans held-for-investment
$
8,904

100.0
%
 
$
8,134

100.0
%
 
$
7,713

100.0
%
 
$
6,776

100.0
%

Allowance for Loan Losses
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
As of/For the Three Months Ended
 
June 30,
2018
 
March 31,
2018
 
June 30,
2017
Allowance for loan losses
 
 
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
$
45

 
$
47

 
$
56

Home equity
19

 
21

 
19

Other
1

 
1

 
1

Total consumer loans
65

 
69

 
76

Commercial real estate
45

 
44

 
37

Commercial and industrial
21

 
20

 
21

Warehouse lending 
6

 
6

 
6

Total commercial loans
72

 
70

 
64

Total allowance for loan losses
$
137

 
$
139

 
$
140

Charge-offs
 
 
 
 
 
 Total consumer loans
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 Total commercial loans

 

 

Total charge-offs
$
(2
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(2
)
Recoveries
 
 
 
 
 
Total consumer loans
1

 
1

 
2

Total commercial loans

 

 

Total recoveries
1

 
1

 
2

Charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$

Net charge-offs to LHFI ratio (annualized) (1)
0.02
 %
 
0.06
 %
 
0.04
 %
Net charge-offs/(recoveries) to LHFI ratio (annualized) by loan type (1):
 
 
Residential first mortgage
0.04
 %
 
0.11
 %
 
0.09
 %
Home equity and other consumer
0.10
 %
 
0.28
 %
 
0.02
 %
Commercial real estate
 %
 
(0.01
)%
 
 %
Commercial and industrial
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
(1)
Excludes loans carried under the fair value option.





16


Allowance for Loan Losses
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
As of/For the Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
2018
 
June 30,
2017
Total allowance for loan losses
$
137

 
$
140

Charge-offs
 
 
 
 Total consumer loans
(4
)
 
(7
)
 Total commercial loans

 

Total charge-offs
$
(4
)
 
$
(7
)
Recoveries
 
 
 
Total consumer loans
2

 
3

Total commercial loans

 

Total recoveries
2

 
3

Charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
(2
)
 
$
(4
)
Net charge-offs to LHFI ratio (annualized) (1)
0.04
 %
 
0.15
 %
Net charge-offs/(recoveries) to LHFI ratio (annualized) by loan type (1):
 
 
 
Residential first mortgage
0.08
 %
 
0.34
 %
Home equity and other consumer
0.19
 %
 
0.15
 %
Commercial real estate
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
Commercial and industrial
(0.01
)%
 
(0.01
)%
(1)
Excludes loans carried under the fair value option.

Nonperforming Loans and Assets
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
June 30,
2018
 
March 31,
2018
 
December 31,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
Nonperforming LHFI
$
13

 
$
14

 
$
13

 
$
18

Nonperforming TDRs
4

 
5

 
5

 
5

Nonperforming TDRs at inception but performing for less than six months
10

 
10

 
11

 
7

Total nonperforming LHFI and TDRs (1)
27

 
29

 
29

 
30

Real estate and other nonperforming assets, net
7

 
5

 
8

 
9

LHFS
$
7

 
$
11

 
$
9

 
$
7

Total nonperforming assets
$
41

 
$
45

 
$
46

 
$
46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets (2)
0.19
%
 
0.19
%
 
0.22
%
 
0.24
%
Ratio of nonperforming LHFI and TDRs to LHFI
0.30
%
 
0.35
%
 
0.38
%
 
0.44
%
Ratio of nonperforming assets to LHFI and repossessed assets (2)
0.38
%
 
0.42
%
 
0.48
%
 
0.57
%
(1)
Includes less than 90 day past due performing loans placed on nonaccrual. Interest is not being accrued on these loans.
(2)
Ratio excludes LHFS.

17


Asset Quality - Loans Held-for-Investment
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
30-59 Days Past Due
 
60-89 Days Past Due
 
Greater than 90 days (1)
 
Total Past Due
 
Total Loans Held-for-Investment
June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
3

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
30

 
$
3,759

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 
5,145

Total loans
$
3

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
30

 
$
8,904

March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
29

 
$
34

 
$
3,514

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 
4,620

     Total loans
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
29

 
$
34

 
$
8,134

December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
29

 
$
34

 
$
3,443

Commercial loans

 

 

 

 
4,270

Total loans
$
3

 
$
2

 
$
29

 
$
34

 
$
7,713

June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
2

 
3

 
30

 
$
35

 
$
3,024

Commercial loans
1

 

 

 
1

 
3,752

Total loans
$
3

 
$
3

 
$
30

 
$
36

 
$
6,776

(1)
Includes performing nonaccrual loans that are less than 90 days delinquent and for which interest cannot be accrued.

Troubled Debt Restructurings
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
 
TDRs
 
Performing
 
Nonperforming
 
Total
June 30, 2018
 
Consumer loans
$
43

 
$
14

 
$
57

Total TDR loans
$
43

 
$
14

 
$
57

March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
44

 
$
15

 
$
59

Commercial loans
5

 

 
5

Total TDR loans
$
49

 
$
15

 
$
64

December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
43

 
$
16

 
$
59

Total TDR loans
$
43

 
$
16

 
$
59

June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer loans
$
46

 
$
12

 
$
58

Total TDR loans
$
46

 
$
12

 
$
58


18



Non-GAAP Reconciliation
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)

Tangible book value per share and tangible common equity to assets ratio. In addition to analyzing the Company's results on a reported basis, management reviews the Company's results and the results on an adjusted basis. This non-GAAP measure reflects the adjustments of the reported U.S.GAAP results for significant items that management does not believe are reflective of the Company's current and ongoing operations. The Company believes that tangible book value per share and tangible common equity to assets provide a meaningful representation of its operating performance on an ongoing basis. Management uses these measures to assess performance of the Company against its peers and evaluate overall performance. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information for investors, securities analysts and others because it provides a tool to evaluate the Company’s performance on an ongoing basis and compared to its peers.    

The following tables provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.

Tangible book value per share and tangible common equity to assets ratio
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
(Dollars in millions, except share data)
Total stockholders' equity
$
1,475

 
$
1,427

 
$
1,399

 
$
1,451

 
$
1,408

Goodwill and intangibles
71

 
72

 
21

 
21

 
20

Tangible book value
$
1,404

 
$
1,355

 
$
1,378

 
$
1,430

 
$
1,388

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of common shares outstanding
57,598,406

 
57,399,993

 
57,321,228

 
57,181,536

 
57,161,431

Tangible book value per share
$
24.37

 
$
23.62

 
$
24.04

 
$
25.01

 
$
24.29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Total Assets
$
18,130

 
$
17,736

 
$
16,912

 
$
16,880

 
$
15,965

Tangible common equity to assets ratio
7.74
%
 
7.65
%
 
8.15
%
 
8.47
%
 
8.70
%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 


19
2nd Quarter 2018 Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: FBC) Earnings Presentation 2nd Quarter 2018 July 24, 2018


 
Cautionary statements 2nd Quarter 2018 This presentation contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions regarding the Company’s business and performance, the economy and other future conditions, and forecasts of future events, circumstances and results. However, they are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other factors. Generally, forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts but instead represent our management’s beliefs regarding future events. Such statements may be identified by words such as believe, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, estimate, may increase, may fluctuate, and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as will, should, would and could. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances. Actual results and capital and other financial conditions may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors, including without limitation those found in periodic Flagstar reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available on the Company’s website (flagstar.com) and on the Securities and Exchange Commission's website (sec.gov). Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us speak only as to the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statements were made, except as required under United States securities laws. In addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP, this presentation includes non-GAAP financial measures. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional information that is useful to investors in helping to understand the capital requirements Flagstar will face in the future and underlying performance and trends of Flagstar. Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations, which are not required to be uniformly applied. Readers should be aware of these limitations and should be cautious with respect to the use of such measures. To compensate for these limitations, we use non-GAAP measures as comparative tools, together with GAAP measures, to assist in the evaluation of our operating performance or financial condition. Also, we ensure that these measures are calculated using the appropriate GAAP or regulatory components in their entirety and that they are computed in a manner intended to facilitate consistent period-to-period comparisons. Flagstar’s method of calculating these non-GAAP measures may differ from methods used by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for those financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP or in-effect regulatory requirements. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the most directly comparable GAAP or regulatory financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP or regulatory financial measure, can be found in these conference call slides. Additional discussion of the use of non-GAAP measures can also be found in the Form 8-K Current Report related to this presentation and in periodic Flagstar reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These documents can all be found on the Company’s website at flagstar.com. 2


 
Executive Overview 2nd Quarter 2018 Sandro DiNello, CEO


 
Strategic highlights 2nd Quarter 2018 Unique • Produced solid earnings, despite challenging mortgage environment relationship-based - Strong, positive operating leverage with revenue increasing 10 percent while expense rose a modest 2 percent business model - Most profitable quarter in nearly six years (third quarter 2012) • Delivered strong performance, boosted by acquisitions of Desert Community Bank branches and warehouse business Grow community - Net interest income of $115 million; up 8 percent vs. 1Q18 and 19 percent vs. 2Q17 banking - Average deposits of $10.4 billion; up 11 percent (or 6 percent(1) ex. 1Q18 acquisitions) vs. prior quarter • Increased mortgage revenue(2) to $72 million, up 13 percent vs. 1Q18 and unchanged vs. 2Q17 Strengthen - Mortgage origination business softer than expected in what is typically a seasonally strong quarter mortgage revenues - GOS margin down 6 basis points to 0.71 percent due to wider spreads on a securitization late in quarter • Net income of $50 million or $0.85 per diluted share; up 43 percent vs. 1Q18 and up 22 percent vs. 2Q17 Highly profitable • Built scale and profitability in servicing business; over 583,000 loans serviced as of July 15, 2018 operations • Return on assets 1.1 percent; return on average equity 13.5 percent Positioned to thrive • Strong credit metrics and low delinquency levels supported by 1.5 percent allowance coverage ratio in any market • Strong Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.7%, Capital Simplification NPR would improve Tier 1 leverage ratio to 9.1%(3) 1) Excludes $614 million of deposits from DCB acquisition on 3/19/2018. 2) Mortgage revenue is defined as net gain on loan sales plus net return on MSRs. 3) Non-GAAP number. Please see reconciliation on page 46. 4


 
Financial Overview 2nd Quarter 2018 Jim Ciroli, CFO


 
Financial highlights 2nd Quarter 2018 • Net income of $50 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, in 2Q18 Unique relationship- - Strong growth in net interest income, driven by acquisitions in late 1Q18 based business (1) model - Higher noninterest income on increased mortgage revenues and loan fees and charges - Acquisitions and disciplined expense management delivered positive operating leverage • Net interest income rose $9 million, or 8 percent, led by DCB branch and warehouse business acquisitions Grow community - Average earning assets rose 4 percent, led by strength of commercial loans (up 19 percent or 8 percent(1) ex. 1Q18 banking acquisitions) - Net interest margin rose 10 basis points to 2.86 percent on higher loan yields and continued deposit price discipline • Mortgage revenue(2) up $8 million, or 13 percent, on seasonal increase in originations and improved MSR return Higher mortgage - Net gain on loan sales rose $3 million, reflecting higher FOAL (up 17%), partially offset by lower GOS margin (down 6 revenues basis points) - Net return on MSRs higher due to better actual and expected prepayments and lower transaction costs • Negligible net charge-offs Strong • Nonperforming loan ratio fell to 0.30 percent; early stage consumer delinquencies low; no commercial loan delinquencies asset quality over 30 days • Allowance for loan losses covered 1.5 percent of loans HFI • Capital remained strong with regulatory capital ratios well above current “well capitalized” guidelines Robust capital - Tier 1 leverage at 8.7 percent with nearly 53 basis points of trapped capital in MSRs and DTAs position - Tier 1 leverage has approximately 370 basis point buffer to “well-capitalized” minimums that would grow to approximately 410 basis points under the Capital Simplification proposal 1) Excludes $499 million and $40 million of commercial loans from Santander Bank and DCB acquisitions on 3/12/2018 and 3/19/2018, respectively. 2) Mortgage revenue is defined as net gain on loan sales HFS plus the net return on the MSRs. 6


 
nd Quarterly income comparison 2 Quarter 2018 $mm Observations A Net interest income 2Q18 1Q18 $ Variance % Variance Net interest income A $115 $106 $9 8% • Net interest income rose $9mm or 8% Provision for loan losses ("PLL") (1) - (1) N/M - Average earning assets increased 4%, led by Net interest income after PLL 116 106 10 9% continued solid growth in commercial loans Net gain on loan sales 63 60 3 5% - Net interest margin rose 10 bps to 2.86% Loan fees and charges 24 20 4 20% Loan administration income 5 5 - - Net return on mortgage servicing rights 9 4 5 125% B Noninterest income Other noninterest income 22 22 - - Total noninterest income B 123 111 12 11% • Noninterest income increased $12mm or 11% Compensation and benefits 80 80 - - - Net gain on loan sales rose $3mm or 5% on Commissions and loan processing expense 40 32 8 25% seasonal increase in mortgage originations, partially offset by lower GOS margin due to wider Other noninterest expenses 57 61 (4) (7%) spreads on a securitization late in quarter Total noninterest expense C 177 173 4 2% - Net return on MSRs improved $5mm Income before income taxes 62 44 18 41% - Loan fees rose $4mm or 20% on higher mortgage Provision for income taxes 12 9 3 33% loan closings Net income $50 $35 $15 43% Diluted income per share $0.85 $0.60 $0.25 42% C Noninterest expense Profitability • Noninterest expense rose $4mm or 2% Net interest margin 2.86% 2.76% 10 bps Total revenues $239 $217 $22 10% - Compensation and benefits steady at $80mm, Net gain on loan sales / total revenue 26% 28% (200 bps) despite full quarter of DCB Mortgage rate lock commitments, fallout adjusted $9,011 $7,722 $1,289 17% - Commissions and loan processing expense Mortgage closings $9,040 $7,886 $1,154 15% increased $8mm on higher mortgage closings Net gain on loan sale margin, HFS 0.71% 0.77% (6 bps) - Low incremental expense from growing community banking N/M – not meaningful 7


 
Average balance sheet highlights 2nd Quarter 2018 2Q18 ($mm) Observations Average Balance Sheet Interest-earning assets Incr (Decr)(1) $ $ % • Average loans held-for-investment increased $893mm, or 12% (up 6%(4) ex. 1Q18 acquisitions) Loans held-for-sale $4,170 ($61) (1%) (2) - Commercial loan growth was broad-based with a solid Consumer loans 3,611 143 4% gain in warehouse, commercial real estate and Commercial loans(2) 4,769 750 19% commercial and industrial loans Total loans held-for-investment 8,380 893 12% Other earning assets(3) 3,443 (193) (5%) Interest-bearing liabilities Interest-earning assets $15,993 $639 4% (5) Other assets 1,791 55 3% • Average deposits increased $1bn or 11% (up 6% ex. DCB branch acquisition), led by higher retail and Total assets $17,784 $694 4% company-controlled deposits Deposits $10,414 $1,043 11% • Retail deposits grew $780mm or 12% Short-term FHLB advances & other 3,646 (386) (10%) - Higher commercial demand deposits and certificates of Long-term FHLB advances 1,280 (10) (1%) deposit were partially offset by a drop in savings deposits Other long-term debt 494 - - Other liabilities 475 (14) (3%) Equity(6) Total liabilities $16,309 $633 4% Stockholders' equity 1,475 61 4% • Tangible common equity to asset ratio of 7.74% Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $17,784 $694 4% • FBC closing share price of $33.18 on July 23, 2018 is 136% of tangible book value per share Tangible book value per common share(6) $24.37 $0.75 3% 1) Measured vs. the prior quarter. 2) Consumer loans include first and second mortgages, HELOC and other loans; commercial loans include commercial real estate, commercial & industrial and warehouse loans. 3) Other earning assets include interest earning deposits, investment securities and loans with government guarantees. 4) Excludes $499 million and $59 million of loans held-for-investment from Santander Bank and DCB acquisitions on 3/12/2018 and 3/19/2018, respectively. 5) Excludes $614 million of deposits from DCB acquisition on 3/19/2018. 6) Tangible book value per common share references a non-GAAP number. Please see reconciliation on page 46. 8


 
Asset quality 2nd Quarter 2018 Performing TDRs and NPLs ($mm) Delinquencies ($mm) Performing TDRs NPLs 30-89 days Delinquenciespast due GreaterNPL than to LHFI 90 days Ratio past due $36$36 $36$36 $34 $34$34 $30$30 $76 $77 $78 $72 $70 30 31 29 0.44% 0.44% 29 27 30 31 29 29 0.38% 27 0.35% 0.30% 46 46 43 49 43 6 5 5 5 3 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 Allowance coverage(1) (% of loans HFI) Representation & warranty reserve(2) ($mm) Total Consumer Commercial Reserve Repurchase pipeline $20 2.5% 2.3% $16 $15 2.0% 2.1% 2.0% 2.0% $13 $12 1.8% 1.7% 1.7% $6 1.7% 1.5% 1.7% 1.6% $5 $5 1.5% 1.4% $4 $3 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 1) Excludes loans carried under the fair value option and loans with government guarantees. 2) Please see slide 45 in the appendix for further details on the representation and warranty reserve. 9


 
Robust capital 2nd Quarter 2018 Flagstar Bancorp Capital Ratios Observations 2Q18 Tier 1 CET-1 Tier 1 Total RBC Balance sheet impact Net earnings contribution Leverage to RWA to RWA to RWA Additional impact from 2018 acquisitions(1) Change in MSR balance 2Q18 Actual 8.7% 10.8% 12.9% 14.0% Proforma ratio under Capital Simplification proposal(2) 1Q18 Actual 8.7% 10.8% 12.9% 14.1% Tier 1 Leverage Total Risk Based Capital • Tier 1 leverage ratio ended quarter at 8.7% (365bp stress buffer above “well capitalized”) 14.23% 14.17% - Decrease led by balance sheet growth (35bps), including the 14.14% 14.04% impact of 1Q18 acquisitions (24bps), largely offset by earnings -52bps -8bps +50bps retention (34bps) - Target range of 8-9% • Closely monitoring total risk-based capital ratio due to increase in risk weights and continued growth in commercial loans 9.18% 9.14% Well - Ended quarter at 14.0% (404bp stress buffer above “well Capitalized 8.72% 8.65% capitalized”) -24bps -11bps -6bps +34bps 10.0% - Target range of 13-14% • Capital Simplification proposal would increase Tier 1 leverage ratio ~50 bps(2) and total risk-based capital ratio by ~15 bps(2) to support balance sheet growth Well Capitalized • Flagstar will generate capital at pre-tax rate as it utilizes its NOL- 5.0% related DTAs - $56mm of NOL-related DTAs (31bps of Tier 1 leverage), approximately half of which we expect will be utilized in the second half of 2018 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 1) Full quarter impact on increase in average balances due to 1Q18 acquisitions 2) Non-GAAP number. Please see reconciliation on page 46. 10


 
Business Segment Overview 2nd Quarter 2018 Lee Smith, COO


 
Community banking 2nd Quarter 2018 Average commercial loans ($bn) Quarter-end commercial loan commitments ($bn) Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Warehouse Commercial and Industrial Commercial Real Estate Warehouse $4.8 $9.1 $9.3 $4.0 $4.0 $7.6 $3.7 1.5 $7.2 $6.6 $3.3 1.0 0.8 4.3 4.2 1.0 2.7 2.8 0.9 2.6 2.0 2.0 1.6 1.9 1.5 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.3 2.7 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 Average consumer loans ($bn) Average deposit funding(1) ($bn) Residential First Mortgages Other Consumer Loans Retail (2) Government Custodial deposits $10.4 $3.5 $3.6 $3.3 $9.0 $9.1 $9.4 $3.0 $3.1 $8.7 1.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.5 0.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 0.5 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 2.7 2.8 2.9 7.6 2.5 2.6 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.8 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 1) Includes custodial deposits which are included as part of mortgage servicing. 2) Includes brokered certificates of deposits. 12


 
Mortgage originations 2nd Quarter 2018 Closings by purpose ($bn) Fallout-adjusted locks ($bn) Purchase originations Refinance originations $9.0 $9.0 $8.9 $8.6 $9.6 $9.7 $9.2 $9.0 $7.7 $7.9 3.7 4.1 4.4 2.6 3.4 6.4 5.5 5.5 5.3 4.5 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 Purchase 58% 55% 54% 59% 72% Mix % Closings by mortgage type ($bn) Net gain on loan sales – revenue and margin Conventional Government Jumbo Gain on loan sale ($mm) Gain on sale margin (HFS) $9.6 $9.7 $79 $9.2 $9.0 $75 2.5 $7.9 $66 $63 2.2 2.9 2.2 $60 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.7 0.91% 2.1 0.84% 0.77% 0.73% 0.71% 4.9 4.6 4.5 3.9 4.1 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 13


 
Mortgage servicing 2nd Quarter 2018 Quarter-end loans serviced (000’s) $ UPB of MSRs sold ($bn) Serviced for Others Subserviced for Others Flagstar Loans HFI Bulk Sales Flow Transactions 535 $19.0 470 32 442 1.9 402 415 32 29 31 31 $12.0 424 310 361 305 297 17.1 $6.4 $4.3 12.0 $2.0 6.4 4.3 66 87 103 77 79 1.6 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 Average custodial deposits ($bn) MSR / regulatory capital (Bancorp) MSR to Tier 1 Common MSR to Tier 1 Capital $1.6 $1.6 $1.5 $1.5 $1.4 24% 20% 19% 20% 15% 21% 17% 16% 17% 13% 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 6/30/17 9/30/17 12/31/17 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 14


 
Noninterest expense and efficiency ratio 2nd Quarter 2018 ● Lower efficiency ratio led by strong, positive operating leverage Quarterly noninterest expense ($mm) and efficiency ratio Noninterest expense Efficiency ratio $178 $177 $171 $173 $154 80% 77% 74% 74% 72% 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 15


 
Closing Remarks / Q&A 2nd Quarter 2018 Sandro DiNello, CEO


 
Earnings guidance(1) 2nd Quarter 2018 3rd Quarter 2018 Outlook • Net interest income up approximately 5% Net interest income - Average earning assets up slightly, led by increase in commercial loans largely offset by lower loans AFS - Net interest margin continues to widen • Net gain on loan sales flat on continued GOS margin pressure - Fallout-adjusted locks fairly flat Noninterest income - Gain on loan sale margin flat • Net return on MSRs relatively flat • All other noninterest income flat Noninterest expense • Noninterest expense between $180-$185 million 1) See cautionary statements on slide 2. 17


 
Appendix 2nd Quarter 2018 Company overview 19 Financial performance 25 Community banking 29 Mortgage originations 39 Mortgage servicing 41 Capital and liquidity 42 Asset quality 45 Non-GAAP reconciliation 46


 
COMPANY OVERVIEW Flagstar at a glance 2nd Quarter 2018 Corporate Overview • Traded on the NYSE (FBC) • Headquartered in Troy, MI 108 52 49 39 Pending Flagstar Opes Flagstar Acquisition of retail home retail home • Market capitalization $1.9bn Bank Wells Fargo lending lending Branches(1)(2) • Member of the Russell 2000 Index Branches offices(3) offices(4) 99 Branches in Community banking Michigan • Leading Michigan-based bank with a balanced, diversified lending platform • $18.1bn of assets and $10.6bn of deposits • More than 125k household & 17k business relationships Mortgage origination • Leading national originator of residential mortgages ($36.2bn during last twelve months to June 30, 2018) • 88 retail home lending offices operating in 31 states with direct-to-consumer in all 50 states • More than 1,000 correspondent and nearly 800 broker relationships Mortgage servicing • 7th largest sub-servicer of mortgage loans nationwide Operations center • Currently servicing approximately 583k loans as of July 15, 2018 • Efficiently priced deposits from escrow balances 1) Includes 8 Desert Community Bank branches in the High Desert region of San Bernardino County, CA. 2) Includes 1 branch in MI that opened on July 23, 2018 3) Includes seven home lending offices located in banking branches. 4) Opes has one retail lending office in Honolulu, HI that is not pictured on this map. 19


 
COMPANY OVERVIEW Flagstar’s one-of-a-kind business model 2nd Quarter 2018 … Originates mortgages in multiple channels on a national scale, which … … Expands our key B2B … Generates capital relationships to develop greater with high ROE fee-based mortgage origination referrals, activity and servicing improving our ability to … relationships, which … … Cross-sell our banking … Leverages our products to deepen our B2B scalable sub-servicing relationships, which … platform, which … … Builds enduring net … Generates stable, lower interest margin driven cost, long-term funding, revenue, allowing us to … which we are able to ... … Deploy excess funding into lending opportunities where we are a lender of choice, which … 20


 
COMPANY OVERVIEW Flagstar’s integrated business model 2nd Quarter 2018 ● Illustrative case studies detailed below: Residential MBS Investor Home Builder Wholesale Originator Initial relationship Initial relationship Initial relationship • Bulk sale of MSRs with subservicing • Provided home builder line of credit • Established correspondent lending retained (2013 - 2014) (2016) relationship (2017) Expanded relationship - Unsecured non-real estate - Purchased nearly $300mm of commitments of $30mm mortgages since inception (2017) • Provided MSR lending facility (2016) Expanded relationship Expanded relationship - Commitments of $50mm collateralized by FNMA MSRs • Participated in syndicated • Warehouse line of credit (2017) warehouse facility to captive - Subservice non-Flagstar mortgage mortgage operation (2016 - 2017) - Commitments of $50mm accounts providing fee income - Commitments of $36mm • Initiated subservicing agreement • Portfolio recapture services provided (2017) with direct-to-consumer refinancings - 1 of 3 participants in the of nearly $300mm since inception syndication - Entire portfolio of newly originated (2016) mortgage loans are on-boarded with Flagstar • Additional bulk and flow sales of MSRs with subservicing retained (2017 and 2018) 21


 
COMPANY OVERVIEW Flagstar has a strong executive team 2nd Quarter 2018 Board of Directors John Lewis Chairman Chief Audit Officer Sandro DiNello Brian Dunn President & CEO • CEO since 5/13 • Over 35 years of banking experience with Flagstar and its predecessors with a strong emphasis on community banking, including the management of retail operations and product strategy Chief Chief Mortgage Community Chief Risk General Operating Officer Financial Officer Banking Banking Officer Counsel Lee Smith Jim Ciroli Kristy Fercho Drew Ottaway Steve Figliuolo Patrick McGuirk • COO since 5/13 • CFO since 8/14 • Appointed • Executive Vice • CRO since 6/14 • General Counsel • Formerly a partner • More than 30 years President of President, Michigan • Over 35 years of since 6/15 of MatlinPatterson of banking and Mortgage effective Market President financial services • Over 20 years of Global Advisors and financial services 9/17 and Managing experience with financial services a Senior Director at experience with • Has 15 years Director, Lending Citizens Republic, legal experience Zolfo Cooper First Niagara, experience with • With Flagstar since Fleet Boston with the FDIC and • Extensive expe- Huntington and Fannie Mae in 12/15 and has 30 Financial, First Sidley Austin LLP rience in financial KeyCorp various executive years of banking Union and Chase management and and leadership and commercial Manhattan operations roles focused on lending experience building banking in southeast • Chartered Accoun- relationships and Michigan with tant in England and growth initiatives Comerica and NBD Wales 22


 
Risk management COMPANY OVERVIEW Best-in-class risk management platform with 220 FTEs(1) 2nd Quarter 2018 Board of Directors Risk Committee Enterprise Sandro DiNello Risk Committee President & CEO Karen Sabatowski Steve Figliuolo Chief Compliance Chief Risk Officer Officer Chief QC / Regulatory MFIU Fraud Loan Operational Financial Credit Appraisal Compliance Affairs Investigations Review Risk Crimes Officer Review FTEs 5 62 50 12 8 13 40 30 • Model risk • BSA management • AML • Risk • Investigative assessment/ services deficiency mgmt • R&W reserve • Market risk • Effective challenge 1) Does not include 30 FTEs in internal audit. • Modeling and analytics 23


 
COMPANY OVERVIEW Strong growth opportunities 2nd Quarter 2018 Grow community banking Strengthen mortgage business • Opportunistic team lift outs • Recruit experienced talent • Grow national lending platforms(1) - Distributed and direct-to-consumer retail - Expand warehouse lending (300bp spread) - TPO account executives - Grow home builder finance (450bp spread) • Grow servicing operations Build - Build MSR lending (375bp spread; LTVs<60%) - Acquire new sub-servicing relationships • Cultivate middle-market and business banking - Cross-sell additional revenue capabilities relationships • Add specialty lending disciplines and teams 1) Indicated spreads are targets and may not be reflective of actual spreads. 24


 
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Long-term targets 2nd Quarter 2018 Revenues Banking Mortgage • Lender of choice in key markets (Michigan, • Nationally recognized leader national lending platforms) • Growth trajectory 10 - 15% • Maintain market share - Every additional $1bn of earning assets increases - Widen margin pre-tax profits ~$20mm – $25mm - Rotate lower spread assets to higher spread assets - Expand retail originations while minimizing capital costs • Every 100k in new loans sub-serviced generates - Scalable platforms with balance sheet growth at low $4mm - $6mm of incremental pre-tax profits incremental cost Financial Performance Return on assets Return on equity • Long-term target of 1.1 – 1.7% • Long-term target of 12 - 17% - Add incremental revenue with low incremental cost - Add / increase high ROE businesses - Improved risk management will deliver long-run savings 25


 
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Higher net interest income is stabilizing earnings 2nd Quarter 2018 ● Sold lower performing assets and re-deployed capital into higher spread commercial loans ● Transition to more stable net interest income Average earning assets and net interest income Net interest income ($mm) Average earning assets ($bn) $16.0 CAGR 20% $15.4 $15.4 $14.7 $14.0 $115 CAGR 19% $12.8 $107 $106 $12.3 $12.3 $103 $11.9 $11.6 $97 $11.2 $10.7 $87 $10.4 $83 $79 $80 $9.4 $76 $77 $8.7 $73 $73 $65 $61 4Q14 1Q15 2Q15 3Q15 4Q15 1Q16 2Q16 3Q16 4Q16 1Q17 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 26


 
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Price target has increased on improved prospects 2nd Quarter 2018 Analyst rating history $46 100% 8 out of 9 analysts $42 at Buy at 6/30/18 75% $38 $34 50% $30 As of 7/23/2018 Actual Price: $33.18 Target Price: $40.75 25% $26 $22 0% 6/17 7/17 8/17 9/17 10/17 11/17 12/17 1/18 2/18 3/18 4/18 5/18 6/18 Hold Buy Actual Price Target Price Source: Analyst ratings and target price (consensus estimate) as reported by First Call as of 6/30/2018. 27


 
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Valuation metrics 2nd Quarter 2018 Observation: FBC trades at a discount to its banking peers Market / tangible book Price / LTM earnings . FBC valuation vs. SNL U.S. Bank and Thrift Index . FBC valuation vs. SNL U.S. Bank and Thrift Index Market value gap: ~$0.7B Market value gap: ~$0.6B 74% 75% 68% 63% 1/31/2017 2/28/2017 3/31/2017 4/30/2017 5/31/2017 6/30/2017 7/31/2017 8/31/2017 9/30/2017 1/31/2018 2/28/2018 3/31/2018 4/30/2018 5/31/2018 6/30/2018 1/31/2017 2/28/2017 3/31/2017 4/30/2017 5/31/2017 6/30/2017 7/31/2017 8/31/2017 9/30/2017 1/31/2018 2/28/2018 3/31/2018 4/30/2018 5/31/2018 6/30/2018 12/31/2016 10/31/2017 11/30/2017 12/31/2017 12/31/2016 10/31/2017 11/30/2017 12/31/2017 Source: SNL Financial; as of 6/30/2018 28


 
COMMUNITY BANKING Strong market position 2nd Quarter 2018 Market characteristics Flagstar’s branch network Leading position in Michigan 2017 Rank Deposits ($mm) % YoY Overall MI-based Institution Branches Total Share Change 1 Chase 234 $43,668 21% 5% 2 Comerica 197 29,481 14% 14% 3 PNC 117 17,796 8% 11% 4 Bank of America 190 17,425 8% 5% 5 Fifth Third 211 16,954 8% 7% 6 Huntington 316 14,756 7% 8% 7 1 Chemical 206 11,565 6% 6% 8 2 Flagstar(1) 113 9,631 5% 3% 9 Citizens 95 5,538 3% 9% 10 TCF 52 3,010 1% 13% Top 10 1,731 $169,825 81% 8% Attractive Midwest markets Flagstar Deposits Deposit Median Proj HHI Proj pop Market $mm % of total mkt share HHI(3) grow th(3)(4) grow th(3)(4) Oakland County(2) 3,497 35.6% 6.7% 76,705 11.7% 1.9% Fort Wayne(5) 1,302 13.3% 11.5% 54,542 9.1% 2.8% Grand Rapids MSA 415 4.2% 2.0% 61,391 10.9% 3.3% Ann Arbor MSA 351 3.6% 4.0% 69,221 8.9% 3.3% Key Flagstar markets 5,565 56.7% 6.0% 69,930 10.9% 2.3% Existing Flagstar Michigan branches (99) National aggregate 61,045 8.9% 3.5% Wells Fargo branches pending acquisition (52) Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence; Note: Deposit data as of June 30, 2017 and projections based on 2018 estimates; MI-based banks highlighted. 1) Reflects the pending acquisition of 14 Wells Fargo branches located in Michigan 2) Oakland County data excludes $1.5bn of custodial deposits held at company headquarters. 3) Flagstar Median HHI, projected HHI growth and projected population growth are deposit weighted. 4) 2018–2023 CAGR. 5) Fort Wayne, IN market area includes Forth Wayne, IN Fed District plus the cities of Monticello, Peru, Rochester, Rushville, and Wabash, IN and Van Wert, OH. 29


 
Deposits COMMUNITY BANKING Portfolio and strategy overview 2nd Quarter 2018 Total average deposits ($bn) (2) Retail deposits Other deposits $10.4 $9.4 $8.7 $9.0 $9.1 2.8 2.6 • Flagstar gathers deposits from consumers, 2.2 2.5 2.6 businesses and select governmental entities – Traditionally, CDs and savings accounts 7.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.8 represented the bulk of our branch-based retail depository relationships – Today, we are focused on growing DDA 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 balances with consumer, business banking and 2Q18 total average deposits commercial relationships Government, Custodial, 11% – We additionally maintain depository 15% relationships in connection with our mortgage DDA, origination and servicing businesses, and with 17% Michigan governmental entities CD(2), 22% – Cost of total deposits equal to 0.82%(1) 74% retail MMDA, 2% Savings, 33% Total : $10.4bn 0.82% cost of total deposits(1) 1) Total deposits include noninterest bearing deposits. 2) Includes brokered CDs 30


 
COMMUNITY BANKING Deposit growth opportunities 2nd Quarter 2018 Core Deposits Other Deposits Retail Government • Average balance of $6.9bn during 2Q18 of which 55% are • Average balance of $1.2bn during 2Q18 demand & savings accounts • Cost of total government deposits: 1.08%(2) during 2Q18 • Cost of total core deposits(1): 0.95%(2) during 2Q18 • Michigan deposits are not required to be collateralized • Average core deposits of $72mm per branch • Strong, long-term relationships across the state • Flagstar’s branding is helping grow core deposits • Branch acquisitions significantly enhance core deposit base Commercial Custodial • Average balance of $0.7bn during 2Q18 • Average balance of $1.6bn during 2Q18 on 535k loans serviced and subserviced • Flagstar is focused on growing commercial deposits • Deposit balances increase along with the number of loans - Increasing balances with growing lines of serviced and subserviced business, including home builder finance • Offer complete line of treasury management services 1) Core deposits = total deposits excluding government deposits and custodial deposits. 2) Total deposits include noninterest bearing deposits. 31


 
Pending Wells Fargo Branch Acquisition COMMUNITY BANKING Transaction Overview 2nd Quarter 2018 • Flagstar is acquiring 52 branches located in Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin and Ohio from Wells Fargo - Approximately $2.3 billion of deposits at an average cost of 0.04%(1) Transaction - 66% of deposits are located in IN (33 branches); 26 branches in Fort Wayne, IN (#1 market share) (2) summary - 27% are located in the Upper Peninsula of MI (14 branches); #1 market share (2) - 7% are located in WI (4 branches) and OH (1 branch) - Approximately $130 million of loans(1) • Effective deposit premium of approximately 7 percent based on balances as of December 31, 2017 Financial • Expected to be accretive to earnings per share in 2019 consideration • Tangible book value payback period of significantly less than 5 years • Conducted comprehensive due diligence • Transaction is subject to regulatory approval; closing is expected in early fourth quarter 2018 Other considerations • Intend to keep all branches and retain all employees • Target an 8 - 9 percent Tier 1 leverage ratio at close. Any capital needed is expected to be met through a combination of earnings retention and balance sheet management (1) As of December 31, 2017. (2) Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits as of June 30, 2017; acquired branch data as of December 31, 2017; Fort Wayne, IN market area includes Forth Wayne, IN Fed District plus the cities of Monticello, Peru, Rochester, Rushville, and Wabash, IN and Van Wert, OH; Upper Peninsula of MI market area includes the counties of Delta, Dickinson, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Marquette, and Menominee, MI. 32


 
Pending Wells Fargo Branch Acquisition COMMUNITY BANKING Strategic Rationale 2nd Quarter 2018 • Improves ability to increase presence in well-known Midwest market - #1 market share in Fort Wayne, IN and Upper Peninsula of MI markets(1) Builds Midwest footprint • Adds nearly 200,000 new customers/relationships; more than doubles customer base • Completion of the proposed Wells Fargo branch acquisition together with the recently completed DCB branch acquisition will significantly expand branch network in short time • Transformational banking transaction Enhances franchise • Moves funding from wholesale borrowings to core deposits, reducing rate sensitivity of funding base value - Interest-bearing demand deposits increase to 12 percent of total deposits - Total funding cost drops 21 basis points(2) • Transaction provides low-cost, stable funding • At closing, liquidity will be used to repay short-term FHLB advances Transforms funding - Wholesale funding ratio falls 13 percentage points to 23 percent(3) source - HFI loan-to-deposit ratio declines 18 percentage points to 66 percent(4) • Longer-term, larger branch network expands access to core deposits and other business opportunities (1) Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits as of June 30, 2017; acquired branch data as of December 31, 2017; Fort Wayne, IN market area includes Forth Wayne, IN Fed District plus the cities of Monticello, Peru, Rochester, Rushville, and Wabash, IN and Van Wert, OH; Upper Peninsula of MI market area includes the counties of Delta, Dickinson, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Marquette, and Menominee, MI. (2) Pro-forma as of March 31, 2018. Total funding cost is interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities divided by average funding liabilities (interest-bearing liabilities plus noninterest-bearing deposits). (3) Pro-forma as of March 31, 2018. Wholesale funding ratio is average wholesale funding (wholesale deposits plus FHLB advances) divided by average funding liabilities. (4) Pro-forma as of March 31, 2018. HFI loan-to-deposit ratio is average HFI loans (excluding warehouse loans) divided by total average deposits (excluding custodial deposits). 33


 
Lending COMMUNITY BANKING Portfolio and strategy overview 2nd Quarter 2018 Total average loans ($bn) Loans HFS Loans HFI Loans with government guarantees $12.8 $10.8 $12.1 $12.0 • Flagstar’s largest category of earning assets consists $10.8 of loans held-for-investment which averaged $8.3bn during 2Q18 7.3 7.5 8.3 6.2 6.8 – Loans to consumers consist of residential first and second mortgage loans, HELOC and other – C&I / CRE lending is an important growth strategy, 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.2 offering risk diversification and asset sensitivity 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 – Warehouse lending to both originators that sell to Flagstar and those who sell to other investors 2Q18 average loans • Flagstar maintains a balance of mortgage loans held- 1st Mortgage for-sale which averaged $4.2bn during 2Q18 HFI, 22% – Essentially all of our mortgage loans originated are 1st Mortgage sold into the secondary market HFS, 32% 2nds, HELOC – Flagstar has the option to direct a portion of the & other, 6% mortgage loans it originates to its own balance sheet Warehouse, Loans with 12% government guarantees, CRE and C&I, 2% 26% 34


 
COMMUNITY BANKING Community banking growth model 2nd Quarter 2018 Relationship-based growth platform New banker additions (past 2 years) # of Avg Years • Primary focus is to build relationships Line of Service Additions Experience(1) - Recruit experienced bankers from larger regional banks Business Banking 9 25 - Retain seasoned bankers within our organization Commercial Lending 9 24 • Leverage deep industry experience and client Consumer Finance 1 18 relationships CRE Lending 6 20 - Focus on moving relationships and credit facilities to Flagstar Equip Financing 2 30 • Low incremental efficiency ratio Home Builder Finance 5 16 - Marginal cost of 15-30% that varies with type of Indirect Lending 4 24 loans underwritten • Estimated pre-tax contribution of $5bn loan growth Warehouse Lendng 5 26 could contribute ~$1.00 earnings per share Wealth Management 3 13 Grand Total 44 22 (1) We focus on recruitment of bankers with larger, regional bank lending experience. 35


 
Commercial lending COMMUNITY BANKING Diversified relationship-based commercial lending capabilities 2nd Quarter 2018 Overview Warehouse - $1.8bn (6/30/18) • Warehouse lines with approximately 324 active % Advances sold to Flagstar relationships nationwide, of which approximately 81% Warehouse sell a portion of their loans to Flagstar • Collateralized by mortgage loans being funded which ~125 are paid off once the loan is sold borrowers sell <25% • Diversified property types which are primarily income- Commercial producing in the normal course of business Real Estate • Focused on experienced top-tier developers with ~70 ~130 significant deposit and non-credit product opportunities borrowers borrowers sell 25% - 75% sell >75% • Lines of credit and term loans for working capital Commercial needs, equipment purchases, and expansion projects & Industrial • Primarily Michigan based relationships or relationships with national finance companies Average 25% advances sold to Flagstar Commercial Real Estate - $2.0bn (6/30/18) Commercial & Industrial - $1.3bn (6/30/18) Property type Industry Manufacturing 16% Office Owner occupied 11% Healthcare Retail 16% 15% Services 9% 22% Multi- Hospitality Distribution family 7% 7% 17% Home Financial, insurance & builder Other Government & real estate finance 6% education 28% 38% Other 6% 2% 69% Relationship-Based Lending(1) 1) Includes Michigan lending, national finance lending, and home builder finance lending 36


 
COMMUNITY BANKING Warehouse lending 2nd Quarter 2018 ● National relationship-based lending platform ● Attractive asset class with good spreads and low credit risk ● Strong growth potential and scalable platform ● Flagstar is well positioned to gain market share, leveraging relationships in complementary lines of business, including home builder finance and mortgage originations Warehouse lenders ranked by commitments ($mm) FBC warehouse loan commitments ($mm) YOY 1Q18 Outstandings Unfunded Commitments Rank Institution Growth Total Share $4.3 1 JPMorgan Chase 33% $12,000 19% $4.2 2 Wells Fargo 2% 5,700 9% 3 Texas Capital 39% 4,689 7% (1) $2.8 2.4 4 Flagstar Bancorp 75% 4,302 7% $2.6 $2.7 2.9 5 BB&T -1% 3,600 6% 6 TIAA FSB (Everbank) -10% 3,600 6% 1.4 1.5 1.7 7 Customers Bank -1% 3,473 6% 8 Comerica -20% 3,200 5% 1.8 1.4 9 First Tennessee -13% 2,915 5% 1.2 1.2 1.1 10 U.S. Bancorp 25% 2,560 4% Top 10 12% $46,039 74% 6/30/17 9/30/17 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 1) Flagstar acquired Santander mortgage warehouse business on 3/12/2018. Source: Inside Mortgage Finance as of May 11, 2018. 37


 
COMMUNITY BANKING Home builder finance 2nd Quarter 2018 Overview Tightening housing supply(1) ● National relationship-based lending platform launched in 1Q16 Existing home sales (mm) Months supply of existing homes for sale (left axis) (right axis) - Attractive asset class with good spreads (~450bps) 8 12 - Meaningful cross-sell opportunities including warehouse loans, 7 commercial deposits and purchase originations 10 6 ● Flagstar is well positioned to gain market share given builder and 8 5 mortgage relationships 4 6 - Focused on markets with strong housing fundamentals and 3 higher growth potential 4 - We currently have direct relationships with 6 of the top 10 and 2 2 do business with 47 of the top 100 builders nationwide 1 - We are well positioned to take advantage of supply/demand 0 0 imbalance in housing market 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1) Source: Bloomberg (through 5/31/18) Home builder finance footprint Home builder loan commitments(2) ($mm) Unpaid principal balance Unused $1,421 $1,413 $1,266 $1,178 $978 $702 $567 $765 $559 $484 $619 $699 $656 $711 $494 6/30/17 9/30/17 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 2) Commitments are for loans classified as commercial real estate and commercial & industrial. 38


 
MORTGAGE ORIGINATIONS National distribution through multiple channels 2nd Quarter 2018 Residential mortgage originations by channel ($bn) Correspondent Broker Retail $7.3 $7.0 $7.0 $6.6 $5.8 $1.4 $1.3 $1.2 $1.1 $1.1 $1.3 $1.2 $1.3 $0.8 $1.0 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 (1) • 4.7% market share with #5 national ranking(1) • 2.5% market share with #8 national ranking • Retail distribution share of 14% in 2Q18 vs. 9% in 2Q17 • More than 1,000 correspondent partners • Nearly 800 brokerage relationships • Opes acquisition and organic growth has • Top 10 relationships account for 12% of overall expanded our retail footprint to 88 locations in correspondent volume • Top 10 relationships account for 14% of overall 31 states • Warehouse lines with nearly 300 brokerage volume correspondent relationships • Direct-to-consumer is 11% of retail volume 1) Data source: As reported by Inside Mortgage Finance for 1Q18 published May 25, 2018. 39


 
Flagstar has restructured its operations to be profitable MORTGAGE ORIGINATIONS even at historical lows for the mortgage origination market 2nd Quarter 2018 U.S. residential mortgage origination market (historical and projected volumes) 5.7 $ in in $ trillions 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.0 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F Nominal ($) 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 1.7 1.4 1.1 2.2 2.9 3.8 2.8 3.0 2.7 2.4 1.5 2.0 1.7 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.7 Real(1) ($) 1.0 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.3 2.5 2.0 1.6 3.1 3.9 5.1 3.6 3.8 3.3 2.8 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.6 2.2 2.0 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.7 Adjusted(2) ($) 1.3 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.5 2.9 2.3 1.8 3.5 4.3 5.6 3.9 4.1 3.5 3.0 1.9 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.0 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.7 Source: Mortgage Bankers Association for actual periods and a blended average of forecast by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Mortgage Bankers Association. 1. Adjusted for historical inflation as reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics (2017 = 100). 2. Adjusted for population growth as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau (2016 = 100). 40


 
MORTGAGE SERVICING MSR portfolio 2nd Quarter 2018 MSR portfolio statistics MSR portfolio characteristics (% UPB) 2013 & Byby Vintage Measure ($mm) 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 Difference prior; 5% Unpaid principal balance $18,767 $19,249 $482 Fair value of MSR $239 $257 $18 2014; Capitalized rate (% of UPB) 1.27% 1.34% 7 bps 4% 2017 Multiple 4.158 4.105 (0.053) 38% Note rate 3.968% 4.213% 24.5 bps 2015; 2016 Service fee 0.305% 0.325% 2 bps 12% 3% Average Measure ($000) 2015 2018 2016 & UPB per loan $242 $244 $2 later; 79% & prior FICO 706 694 (12) 53% 6% Loan to value 80.97% 84.90% 393 bps Net (loss) return on mortgage servicing rights ($mm) By Investor $ Return 2Q17 3Q17 4Q17 1Q18 2Q18 Net hedged profit (loss) $0 $0 ($1) ($1) ($1) Carry on asset 9 9 11 8 11 GNMA Run-off (4) (4) (7) (5) (3) Private 59% Gross return on the 4% $5 $5 $3 $2 $7 mortgage servicing rights Sale transaction & P/L 1 1 (3) 1 0 Freddie 21% Model changes 0 0 (4) 1 2 Fannie Net return on the $6 $6 ($4) $4 $9 16% mortgage servicing rights Average mortgage $205 $212 $269 $269 $224 servicing rights 41


 
CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY Balance sheet composition 2nd Quarter 2018 2Q18 average balance sheet (%) 1% Cash 17% Agency MBS ~67% of assets are in lower risk-content 18% 50% 61% Deposits excluding Deposits excluding assets: cash, marketable Mortgage loans held-for-investment custodial deposits custodial deposits securities, warehouse 61% Deposits excluding loans, loans held-for-sale custodial deposits and freshly-originated, high-FICO conforming 23% mortgages underwritten Loans held-for-sale by Flagstar 9% Custodial deposits 8% Warehouse loans 9%9% Attractive relationship CustodialCustodial deposits deposits lending with no loans >30 28% days delinquent and still 18% FHLB borrowings Commercial loans 16%16% accruing FHLBFHLB borrowings borrowings 1% MSR 3% Other long-term debt 3% Other long-term debt 2% Other liabilities 3% Other liabilities Primarily low risk, stable 14% assets (FHLB stock, BOLI, Other assets 8% Common equity 8% Common equity premises & equipment, deferred tax asset, etc.) Assets Liabilities & Equity Pro forma Liabilities and Equity Note: Pro forma liabilities and equity reflect the pending acquisition of 52 Wells Fargo branches. 42


 
CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY Liquidity and funding 2nd Quarter 2018 HFI loan-to-deposit ratio(1) Commentary 78% ■ Flagstar has invested significantly in building its Community Bank, which 65% provides attractive core deposit funding for its balance sheet ■ These retail deposits are supplemented by custodial deposits from the servicing business 2Q18 Pro Forma ³ ■ Much of the remainder of Flagstar’s balance sheet is self- (2) Liquidity ratio funding given it is eligible collateral for FHLB advances Cash & investment securities FHLB borrowing capacity (which provides significant liquidity capacity) 35% ■ Pro forma HFI loan-to-deposit ratio(1) declines 13 percentage 24% 18% points to 65 percent 6% ■ Pro forma liquidity ratio(2) at June 30, 2018 increases 11 18% 17% percentage points to 35 percent 6/30/2018 Pro Forma ³ 1) HFI loan-to-deposit ratio is total average loans HFI (excluding warehouse loans) expressed as a percentage of total average deposits (excluding custodial deposits). 2) Cash, investment securities and FHLB borrowing capacity expressed as a percentage of total assets. 3) Pro-forma as of June 30, 2018 for the pending acquisition of 52 Wells Fargo branches. 43


 
CAPITAL AND LIQUIDITY Low interest rate risk 2nd Quarter 2018 Net interest margin – 12 month horizon instantaneous shocks ($mm) up 100 bps Bear Flattener 6/30/2018 500bps 450bps 400bps 350bps 300bps 250bps 200bps 150bps 100bps 50bps 0bps 1 3 6 1 2 3 5 7 10 20 30 month months months year years years years years years years years Scenario ($ in mm) +100bps Bear Flattener Net interest income $11 ($35) Noninterest Income ($11) to $0 $0 to $35 Economic value of equity, trend (6/30/17 – 6/30/18) 4% down 100bps up 100bps +/-100bps limit 2% 0% -2% -4% -6% -8% 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 44


 
ASSET QUALITY Representation & Warranty reserve details 2nd Quarter 2018 Repurchase reserve ($mm) Repurchase pipeline ($mm) (in millions) 6/30/17 9/30/17 12/31/17 3/31/18 6/30/18 $6 $5 Beginning balance $23 $20 $16 $15 $13 $5 $4 Additions (release) (2) (3) (1) (1) (1) $3 Net (charge-offs) / recoveries (1) (1) 0 (1) 0 Ending Balance $20 $16 $15 $13 $12 6/30/2017 9/30/2017 12/31/2017 3/31/2018 6/30/2018 Repurchase rate(1)(2) Repurchase demands 0.46% 2 503 0.14% 135 111 91 0.02% Average Median Flagstar FY15 FY16 FY17 LTM 6/30/18 1) As reported, where available, by Inside Mortgage Finance and Inside Mortgage Trends for the top 50 mortgage originators for the LTM ended 3/31/18. 2) Repurchase rate is defined as mortgages repurchased / mortgages originated. 45


 
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION Non-GAAP reconciliation 2nd Quarter 2018 $mm T angible B o o k Value per Share and T angible C o mmo n Equity to A ssets R atio as o f June 30, 2018 as o f M arch 31, 2018 Total stockholders' equity $ 1,475 $ 1,427 Goodwill and intangible assets 71 72 Tangible book value $ 1,404 $ 1,355 Number of common shares oustanding 57,598,406 57,399,993 T angible bo o k value per share $ 24.37 $ 23.62 Total Assets $ 18,130 $ 17,736 T angible co mmo n equity to assets ratio 7.74% 7.65% R egulato ry C apital under C apital Simplificatio n as o f June 30, 2018 T ier 1 Leverage (to T o tal R isk-B ased A djusted T angible C apital (to R isk A ssets) Weighted A ssets) R egulato ry capital - B asel III to capital simplificatio n Basel III $ 1,525 $ 1,665 Net change in deductions to DTAs, M SRs and other capital components 95 95 Basel III with capital simplification $ 1,620 $ 1,760 R isk-weighted assets – B asel III to capital simplificatio n Basel III assets $ 17,630 $ 11,855 Net change in assets 95 562 Basel III with capital simplification $ 17,725 $ 12,417 C apital ratio s Basel III (transitional) 8.7% 14.0% B asel III with capital simplificatio n 9.1% 14.2% 46


 


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