Form 6-K First Mining Gold Corp. For: May 12
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN
PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of May
2021
Commission File Number: 000-55607
First Mining Gold
Corp.
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
Suite
2070, 1188 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, B.C., V6E
4A2
(Address of principal executive office)
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form
40-F.
Form 20-F [ ]
Form 40-F [ X ]
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is
submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T
Rule 101(b)(1): [ ]
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY
REFERENCE
Exhibits
99.1 and 99.2 to this Report on Form 6-K are hereby incorporated by
reference as Exhibits to the Registration Statement on Form F-10 of
First Mining Gold Corp. (File No.
333-231801).
DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS FORM
6-K
Exhibits
|
Description
|
Condensed Interim Consolidated
Financial Statements for the period ended March 31,
2021
|
|
Management’s Discussion &
Analysis for the period ended March 31,
2021
|
|
CEO Certification of Interim
Filings
|
|
CFO Certification of Interim
Filings
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
|
|
First Mining Gold
Corp.
|
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: May 12, 2021
|
|
/s/ Samir
Patel
|
|
|
Samir Patel
|
|
|
General Counsel and Corporate
Secretary
|
|
|
|
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibits
|
Description
|
Condensed Interim Consolidated
Financial Statements for the period ended March 31,
2021
|
|
Management’s Discussion &
Analysis for the period ended March 31,
2021
|
|
CEO Certification of Interim
Filings
|
|
CFO Certification of Interim
Filings
|
First Mining Gold Corp.
Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
(Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise
noted)
(Unaudited)
FIRST MINING GOLD CORP.
INTERIM
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT
MARCH 31, 2021 AND DECEMBER 31, 2020
(Expressed
in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise
noted)(Unaudited)
|
March
31,
2021
|
December
31,
2020
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$39,174
|
$28,901
|
Investments (Note
3)
|
13,907
|
18,425
|
Prepaid expenses,
accounts and other receivables
|
640
|
2,700
|
Total
current assets
|
53,721
|
50,026
|
|
|
|
Non-current
|
|
|
Mineral properties
(Note 4)
|
186,761
|
179,429
|
Investment in
Treasury Metals Inc. (Note 5)
|
39,867
|
63,812
|
Mineral property
investments (Note 6)
|
6,026
|
6,726
|
Property and
equipment
|
864
|
570
|
Other
assets
|
617
|
650
|
Total
non-current assets
|
234,135
|
251,187
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$287,856
|
$301,213
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities
|
$1,735
|
$2,013
|
Current portion of
lease liability
|
116
|
112
|
Current portion of
environmental reclamation provision (Note 7)
|
97
|
250
|
Option – PC
Gold (Note 4(b))
|
7,910
|
4,410
|
Obligation to
distribute investments (Note 5)
|
21,749
|
34,040
|
Total
current liabilities
|
31,607
|
40,825
|
|
|
|
Non-current
|
|
|
Lease
liability
|
411
|
442
|
Environmental
reclamation provision (Note 7)
|
3,040
|
3,133
|
Silver Stream
derivative liability (Note 8)
|
29,071
|
13,260
|
Total
non-current liabilities
|
32,522
|
16,835
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES
|
64,129
|
57,660
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
|
|
Share capital (Note
9)
|
317,226
|
317,167
|
Warrant and
share-based payment reserve (Note 9)
|
45,828
|
44,648
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
|
(1,747)
|
(1,392)
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(137,580)
|
(116,870)
|
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
223,727
|
243,553
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
$287,856
|
$301,213
|
Subsequent events
(Note 14)
|
|
|
The consolidated
financial statements were approved by the Board of
Directors:
|
Signed: “Keith
Neumeyer”, Director |
Signed: “Raymond Polman”, Director |
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated
financial statements.
1
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
INTERIM
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Expressed
in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise
noted)
(Unaudited)
|
Three months
ended March 31,
|
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
|
|
|
Cash
flows from operating activities
|
|
|
Net loss for the
period
|
$(33,001)
|
$(1,462)
|
Adjustments
for:
|
|
|
Impairment of
non-current assets (Note 5)
|
23,555
|
-
|
Share-based
payments (Note 9)
|
776
|
405
|
Depreciation
|
76
|
67
|
Fair value loss on
Silver Stream derivative liability (Note 8)
|
6,003
|
-
|
Investments fair
value loss (Note 3)
|
787
|
-
|
Other
expenses
|
38
|
18
|
Accrued interest
receivable
|
(37)
|
-
|
Unrealized foreign
exchange loss
|
54
|
6
|
Deferred income tax
expense
|
-
|
67
|
Equity loss from
investment in Treasury Metals (Note 5 (b))
|
390
|
-
|
Operating
cash flows before movements in working capital
|
(1,359)
|
(899)
|
Changes in non-cash
working capital items:
|
|
|
Decrease (increase)
in accounts and other receivables
|
63
|
(58)
|
Decrease in prepaid
expenditures
|
76
|
83
|
Decrease in
accounts payables and accrued liabilities
|
(654)
|
(439)
|
Total
cash used in operating activities
|
(1,874)
|
(1,313)
|
Cash
flows from investing activities
|
|
|
Mineral property
expenditures (Note 4)
|
(3,098)
|
(3,255)
|
Proceeds from sale
of investments (Note 3)
|
10,825
|
-
|
Property and
equipment purchases
|
(238)
|
(131)
|
Option payments and
expenditures recovered (Note 4)
|
-
|
100
|
Total
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
7,489
|
(3,286)
|
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
|
|
Net proceeds from
private placements
|
-
|
9,154
|
Proceeds from
Silver Stream (Note 8)
|
4,757
|
-
|
Proceeds from
exercise of warrants and stock options
|
9
|
60
|
Repayment of lease
liability
|
(27)
|
(17)
|
Finance costs
paid
|
(13)
|
(10)
|
Total
cash provided by financing activities
|
4,726
|
9,187
|
Foreign exchange
effect on cash
|
(68)
|
7
|
Change
in cash and cash equivalents
|
10,273
|
4,595
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning
|
28,901
|
5,902
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, ending
|
$39,174
|
$10,497
|
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated
financial statements.
2
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
INTERIM
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE
LOSS
FOR THE THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Expressed in
thousands of Canadian dollars, except share and per share
amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES
(Note 10)
|
|
|
General and
administration
|
$1,355
|
$757
|
Exploration and
evaluation
|
239
|
203
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
473
|
299
|
Corporate
development and due diligence
|
157
|
132
|
Impairment of
non-current assets (Note 5)
|
23,555
|
-
|
Loss from
operational activities
|
25,779
|
1,391
|
|
|
|
OTHER
ITEMS
|
|
|
Change in fair
value on Silver Stream derivative liability (Note 8)
|
6,003
|
-
|
Investments fair
value loss (Note 3)
|
787
|
-
|
Other
expenses
|
107
|
42
|
Interest and other
income
|
(65)
|
(38)
|
Loss
before income taxes and equity loss
|
$32,611
|
$1,395
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax
expense
|
-
|
67
|
Equity loss from
investment in Treasury Metals (Note 5)
|
390
|
-
|
Net
loss for the period
|
$33,001
|
$1,462
|
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
|
|
|
Items that will not be reclassified to net income or
(loss):
|
|
|
Investments fair
value (gain) loss (Note 3)
|
(349)
|
377
|
Mineral property
investments fair value loss (gain) (Note 6)
|
700
|
(335)
|
Items that may be reclassified to net loss or
(income):
|
|
|
Currency
translation adjustment
|
4
|
(64)
|
Other comprehensive
loss (income)
|
355
|
(22)
|
|
|
|
Net
loss and comprehensive loss for the period
|
$33,356
|
$1,440
|
Basic and diluted
loss per share (in dollars)
|
$0.05
|
$0.00
|
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding – Basic and
Diluted
|
697,275,841
|
608,970,889
|
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated
financial statements.
3
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
INTERIM
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Expressed in
thousands of Canadian dollars, except share and per share
amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
Number
of common shares
|
Share
capital
|
Warrant
reserve
|
Share-based
payment reserve
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss)
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at December 31, 2019
|
591,997,138
|
$282,666
|
$14,532
|
$18,798
|
$(3,649)
|
$(50,015)
|
$262,332
|
Proceeds
from private placements (Note 9(b))
|
40,198,095
|
8,160
|
1,122
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9,282
|
Flow-through
share premium liability (Note 9(b))
|
-
|
(300)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(300)
|
Shares
issuance costs (Note 9(b))
|
-
|
(110)
|
(18)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(128)
|
Exercise
of options (Note 9(d))
|
400,000
|
171
|
-
|
(111)
|
-
|
-
|
60
|
Shares
issued for prior mineral property acquisition
|
24,220
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
Share-based
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
629
|
-
|
-
|
629
|
Loss
for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,462)
|
(1,462)
|
Other
comprehensive income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22
|
-
|
22
|
Balance as at March 31, 2020
|
632,619,453
|
$290,591
|
$15,636
|
$19,316
|
$(3,627)
|
$(51,477)
|
$270,439
|
Balance as at December 31, 2020
|
697,216,453
|
$317,167
|
$25,056
|
$19,592
|
$(1,392)
|
$(116,870)
|
$243,553
|
Exercise
of options (Note 9(d))
|
25,000
|
9
|
-
|
(3)
|
-
|
-
|
6
|
Exercise
of warrants (Note 9(c))
|
10,000
|
4
|
(1)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
Shares issued on acquisition of the Swain Post property (Note
4(b))
|
118,483
|
46
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
46
|
Share-based
payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,184
|
-
|
-
|
1,184
|
Obligation to distribute investments fair value
adjustment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
12,291
|
12,291
|
Loss
for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(33,001)
|
(33,001)
|
Other
comprehensive loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(355)
|
-
|
(355)
|
Balance as at March 31, 2021
|
697,369,936
|
$317,226
|
$25,055
|
$20,773
|
$(1,747)
|
$(137,580)
|
$223,727
|
The accompanying
notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated
financial statements.
4
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
First Mining Gold
Corp. (the “Company” or “First Mining”) is
a public company which is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (the
“TSX”) under the symbol “FF”, on the OTCQX
under the symbol “FFMGF”, and on the Frankfurt Stock
Exchange under the symbol “FMG”. The Company’s
head office and principal address is Suite 2070 – 1188 West
Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6E
4A2.
First Mining was
incorporated on April 4, 2005. The Company changed its name to
First Mining Gold Corp. in January 2018.
First Mining is a
Canadian gold company focused on the permitting and development of
the Springpole Gold Project in northwestern Ontario. The Company
also holds a significant equity investment in Treasury Metals Inc.
(“Treasury Metals”) (TSX: TML) (Note 5) which is
advancing the Goliath-Goldlund gold complex in Ontario towards a
construction decision. First Mining’s portfolio of gold
projects in eastern Canada also includes Pickle Crow (being
advanced in partnership with Auteco Minerals Ltd.
(“Auteco”) (ASX: AUT)), Cameron, Hope Brook, Duparquet,
Duquesne, and Pitt.
In March 2020, the
World Health Organization declared a global pandemic related to the
virus known as COVID-19. As the Company does not have production
activities, the ability to fund ongoing exploration is affected by
the availability of financing. Due to market uncertainty arising
from the impacts of COVID-19 the Company may be restricted in its
ability to raise additional funding. The impact of COVID-19 on the
Company over time is not determinable; however, its effects may
have a material impact on the Company’s financial position,
results of operations and cash flows in future
periods.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
These unaudited
condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34,
Interim Financial Reporting
using policies consistent with International Financial Reporting
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
(“IFRS”). These condensed interim consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
Company’s audited annual consolidated financial statements
for the year ended December 31, 2020, as some disclosures from the
annual consolidated financial statements have been condensed or
omitted.
These unaudited
condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been
prepared on a historical cost basis, except for financial
instruments classified as fair value through profit and loss or
fair value through other comprehensive income (loss), which are
stated at their fair value. The condensed interim consolidated
financial statements are presented in thousands of Canadian
dollars, unless otherwise noted, and tabular amounts are expressed
in thousands of Canadian dollars.
These condensed
interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its subsidiaries.
The functional
currency of the Company and its Canadian subsidiaries is the
Canadian dollar while the functional currency of the
Company’s non-Canadian subsidiary is the US
dollar.
These unaudited
condensed interim consolidated financial statements were approved
by the Board of Directors on May 11, 2021.
5
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Continued)
In preparing the
Company’s unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial
statements for the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company
used the same accounting policies, methods of computation, critical
judgments and estimates as in the annual consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. There are no IFRS
or International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected
to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated
financial statements.
3.
INVESTMENTS
The movements in
investments during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and the
year ended December 31, 2020 are summarized as
follows:
|
Marketable
Securities (FVTPL)
|
Marketable
Securities
(FVTOCI)
|
Warrants
(FVTPL)
|
Total
Investments
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2020
|
$9,267
|
$3,386
|
$5,772
|
$18,425
|
Additions
|
5,051
|
-
|
-
|
5,051
|
Disposals
|
(9,043)
|
(88)
|
-
|
(9,131)
|
Gain recorded in
other comprehensive loss
|
-
|
349
|
-
|
349
|
Gain (loss)
recorded in net loss
|
2,463
|
-
|
(3,250)
|
(787)
|
Balance
as at March 31, 2021
|
$7,738
|
$3,647
|
$2,522
|
$13,907
|
|
Marketable
Securities (FVTPL)
|
Marketable
Securities
(FVTOCI)
|
Warrants
(FVTPL)
|
Total
Investments
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2019
|
$-
|
$1,775
|
$-
|
$1,775
|
Additions
|
11,134
|
-
|
9,812
|
20,946
|
Disposals
|
(6,672)
|
-
|
-
|
(6,672)
|
Gain recorded in
other comprehensive loss
|
-
|
1,611
|
-
|
1,611
|
Gain (loss)
recorded in net loss
|
4,805
|
-
|
(4,040)
|
765
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2020
|
$9,267
|
$3,386
|
$5,772
|
$18,425
|
The Company holds
marketable securities of publicly traded companies as strategic
interests and has less than a 10% equity interest in each of its
investees, with the exception of Treasury Metals (Note 5). The
Auteco and First Majestic marketable securities and Treasury Metals
Warrants were classified as FVTPL. Other marketable securities are
designated as FVTOCI in accordance with the Company’s
accounting policy.
During the three
months ended March 31, 2021, the Company:
●
Sold a total of
400,000 common shares of First Majestic for net proceeds of
$9,022,000 which resulted in a realized gain on sale of
$3,863,000;
●
Sold a total of
1,217,532 common shares of Gainey for net proceeds of $88,000 which
resulted in a realized gain on sale of $13,000; and
●
received the
287,300 common shares of First Majestic (initial recognition -
$5,051,000, March 31, 2021 – $5,632,000) in connection with
the Silver Purchase Agreement (defined in Note 8).
6
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
4.
MINERAL PROPERTIES
As at March 31,
2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company has capitalized the
following acquisition, exploration, and evaluation costs on its
mineral properties:
|
Springpole
|
Cameron
|
Duquesne
|
Pitt
|
Hope
Brook
|
Pickle
Crow
|
Goldlund(Note
5)
|
Others(1)
|
Total
|
Balance December 31, 2020
|
$87,907
|
$31,875
|
$5,144
|
$2,085
|
$20,612
|
$24,986
|
$-
|
$6,820
|
$179,429
|
Acquisition
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80
|
80
|
Concessions,
taxes, and royalties
|
$84
|
12
|
3
|
-
|
20
|
21
|
-
|
-
|
140
|
Salaries and
share-based payments
|
$806
|
45
|
-
|
-
|
34
|
21
|
-
|
8
|
914
|
Drilling,
exploration, and technical consulting
|
$1,446
|
14
|
1
|
-
|
15
|
3,255
|
-
|
23
|
4,754
|
Assaying,
field supplies, and environmental
|
$935
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
958
|
Travel and
other expenditures
|
$467
|
10
|
-
|
-
|
14
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
491
|
Total expenditures
|
$3,738
|
$99
|
$4
|
$-
|
$84
|
$3,297
|
$-
|
$115
|
$7,337
|
Option
payments received and expenditures recovered
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$-
|
Currency
translation adjustments
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(5)
|
$(5)
|
Disposal,
impairment or reclassification
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$-
|
Balance March 31, 2021
|
$91,645
|
$31,974
|
$5,148
|
$2,085
|
$20,696
|
$28,283
|
$-
|
$6,930
|
$186,761
|
|
Springpole
|
Cameron
|
Duquesne
|
Pitt
|
Hope
Brook
|
Pickle
Crow
|
Goldlund(Note
5)
|
Others(1)
|
Total
|
Balance December 31, 2019
|
$76,775
|
27,374
|
5,133
|
2,084
|
20,071
|
19,263
|
98,894
|
3,221
|
$252,815
|
Acquisition
|
$-
|
4,219
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
$4,219
|
Concessions,
taxes, and royalties
|
$740
|
11
|
3
|
-
|
20
|
20
|
2
|
60
|
$856
|
Salaries and
share-based payments
|
$1,300
|
145
|
1
|
-
|
148
|
71
|
430
|
7
|
$2,102
|
Drilling,
exploration, and technical consulting
|
$4,828
|
52
|
7
|
1
|
140
|
4,409
|
796
|
37
|
$10,270
|
Assaying,
field supplies, and environmental
|
$3,555
|
50
|
-
|
-
|
123
|
1,217
|
255
|
8
|
$5,208
|
Travel and
other expenditures
|
$709
|
24
|
-
|
-
|
110
|
6
|
126
|
2
|
$977
|
Total expenditures
|
$87,907
|
$31,875
|
$5,144
|
$2,085
|
$20,612
|
$24,986
|
$100,503
|
$3,335
|
$276,447
|
Option
payments received and expenditures recovered
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(48)
|
$(48)
|
Currency
translation adjustments
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2)
|
$(2)
|
Disposal,
impairment or reclassification
|
$-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(100,503)
|
3,535
|
$(96,968)
|
Balance December 31, 2020
|
$87,907
|
$31,875
|
$5,144
|
$2,085
|
$20,612
|
$24,986
|
$-
|
$6,820
|
$179,429
|
(1)
Other
mineral properties as at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
include: the mining claims and concessions located in the Township
of Duparquet, Quebéc, which are near the Company’s
Duquesne gold project;); Swain Post property in northwestern
Ontario which is near the Company’s Springpole Gold Project
(property under option agreement from Exiro Minerals Corp.); a 1.5%
NSR Royalty under the terms of the Treasury Share Purchase
Agreement (defined in Note 5), which was reclassified from
“Goldlund” to “Others” during the year
ended December 31, 2020; and, the Turquoise Canyon property in
Nevada (property under option to a private company, Momentum
Minerals Ltd.
The Company has
various underlying agreements and commitments with respect to its
mineral properties, which define annual or future payments in
connection with royalty buy-backs or maintenance of property
interests.
a)
Swain Post property acquisition
On March 1, 2021,
the Company entered into a 3-year option agreement with Exiro
Minerals Corp. (“Exiro”) pursuant to which First Mining
may earn a 100% interest in Exiro’s Swain Post property in
northwestern Ontario (approximately 20 km west of the Springpole
Gold Project) through future cash and share payments of
approximately $250,000 to Exiro during the term of the option, and
by completing all assessment work requirements on the property
during the 3-year option term.
b)
Pickle Crow Project
On March 12, 2020,
the Company and Auteco executed a definitive Earn-In Agreement
whereby Auteco may earn up to an 80% interest in PC Gold, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of First Mining which owns the Pickle Crow
Project. Pursuant to the Earn-In Agreement, the Earn-In is
comprised of two stages: Stage 1 Earn-In (51% earn-in) and the
Stage 2 Earn-In (additional 19% to earn-in to 70%) – Upon
completion of the Stage 1 Earn-In, which includes issuing First
Mining a 2% NSR royalty on the Project (1% of which can be bought
back for USD$2,500,000) (issued upon completion of the Stage 2
Earn-In). In addition, upon completion of the Stage 2 Earn-In,
Auteco will have an option to acquire an additional 10% equity
interest in PC Gold, exercisable any time following completion of
the Stage 2 Earn-In, by paying First Mining $3,000,000 in
cash.
7
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
4.
MINERAL PROPERTIES (Continued)
First
Mining’s then residual 20% interest in the project would be
carried until a construction decision at Pickle Crow, which is to
be made after a final feasibility study and following Auteco having
arranged sufficient financing to achieve commercial production. If
Auteco should fail to meet such requirements within the applicable
time periods, the Earn-In Agreement will terminate and Auteco will
be entitled to retain any interest which it has earned-in to prior
to the date of termination. During the term of the Earn-In
Agreement, Auteco will incur all program costs and manage Pickle
Crow exploration activity.
In the three months
ended March 31, 2021, Auteco incurred a total of $3,500,000 (2020:
$3,570,000) in exploration expenditures which, in combination with
previous spending, satisfied the Stage 1 earn in spending
requirement of $5,000,000 and covers $2,070,000 towards the Stage 2
earn-in spending requirements of a further $5,000,000. During the
year ended December 31, 2020, the Company received the scheduled
consideration in cash of $100,000 and 25 million shares of Auteco
..
Since the Earn-In
Agreement provides Auteco the right to earn an interest in PC Gold,
rather than a direct interest in the Pickle Crow project,
Auteco’s option to acquire PC Gold shares is a financial
liability of First Mining. As a derivative, the Option – PC
Gold liability is classified as FVTPL. As there is no observable
market data which can be used to determine the fair value of the
Option – PC Gold liability, management uses property specific
and market-based information to determine whether a significant
change in the fair value of the option liability has
occurred.
As at March 31,
2021, management has estimated a fair value for the Option –
PC Gold liability of $7,910,000 (December 31, 2020 - $4,410,000).
Management has concluded that there were no developments in the
period since inception that would indicate a material change in
fair value and, accordingly, the Option – PC Gold liability
remains recorded at the amount received to date from Auteco. These
amounts include cash, exploration expenditures incurred and the
value, at the time of receipt, of the 25 million Auteco shares
received.
Subsequent to March
31, 2021, Auteco has confirmed the date of their shareholders
meeting will be on May 13, 2021 to get approval for the issuance of
100 million shares to First Mining. Once the shares are issued to
First Mining, the Stage 1 earn-in will be complete and Auteco will
obtain a 51% ownership of the PC Gold legal entity.
5. INVESTMENT IN TREASURY
METALS
a)
Treasury Share Purchase Agreement Overview
On August 7, 2020,
First Mining completed a transaction with Treasury Metals under a
share purchase agreement (the “Treasury Share Purchase
Agreement”), pursuant to which Treasury Metals agreed to
acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Tamaka Gold
Corporation, a previously wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
and 100% owner of the Goldlund Project. Under the terms of the
Treasury Share Purchase Agreement, First Mining received total
consideration of $91,521,000 which was comprised of (i) 43.33
million common shares (post-consolidation) of Treasury Metals
(“Treasury Metals Shares”) with a fair value of
$78,000,000; (ii) 11.67 million common share purchase warrants
(post-consolidation) of Treasury Metals (“Treasury Metals
Warrants”) with an exercise price of $1.50 for a 3-year term
with a fair value of $9,812,000; (iii) a retained 1.5% Net Smelter
Returns (“NSR”) royalty on Goldlund (0.5% of which can
be bought back by Treasury Metals for $5 million in cash) with a
fair value of $3,709,000; and (iv) the right to certain contingent
milestone payments totaling $5 million, payable in cash on certain
key advancements at Goldlund which have not been recorded as at
March 31, 2021.
8
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
5.
INVESTMENT IN TREASURY METALS (Continued)
b)
Equity Accounting Method for Investment in Treasury Metals and
Impairment
The Company has
concluded it has significant influence over Treasury Metals. The
Company is accounting for its investment using the equity
method. As at March 31, 2021 the fair market value of the
Company’s investment in common shares of Treasury Metals was
$39,867,000, based on the Treasury Metals quoted market price. Due
to the significant decline in fair value of the Treasury Metals
Shares at March 31, 2021, the Company recorded an impairment of the
investment in Treasury Metals amounting to $23,555,000. This
impairment was recorded within the impairment of non-current assets
in the statement of net loss and comprehensive income
(loss).
|
March
31,
2021
|
December
31,
2020
|
Balance,
beginning of period
|
$63,812
|
$-
|
Acquisition –
Initial Recognition on August 7, 2020
|
-
|
78,000
|
Equity (loss)
income
|
(390)
|
1,446
|
Impairment of
Investment in Treasury Metals Inc.
|
(23,555)
|
(15,634)
|
Balance,
end of period
|
$39,867
|
$63,812
|
Reconciliation of Treasury Metal’s Net Assets to First
Mining’s Carrying value as at March 31, 2021
$-
|
|
Initial Recognition
on August 7, 2020
|
167,238
|
Equity income
(August 7, 2020 to December 31, 2020)
|
3,717
|
Other increases in
equity (August 7, 2020 to December 31, 2020)
|
2,098
|
Balance,
December 31, 2020
|
$173,053
|
Equity
loss
|
(1,002)
|
Other increases in
equity
|
-
|
Balance,
March 31, 2021
|
$172,051
|
First
Mining’s share of Treasury Metas’ net
assets
|
66,134
|
Incremental fair
value of Goldlund-Goliath mineral property at
inception
|
12,922
|
Cumulative
impairment of investment in Treasury Metals
|
(39,189)
|
Carrying
value
|
$39,867
|
The equity
accounting for Treasury Metals is based on published results to
December 31, 2020 and an estimate of results for the period of
January 1, 2021 to March 31, 2021. The following is a summary of
the audited consolidated annual financial statements of Treasury as
at December 31, 2020 on a 100% basis: current assets $6,179,000,
non-current assets $176,710,000, Total assets $189,889,000, current
liabilities $4,877,000, non-current liabilities $4,959,000 and
total net assets $173,053,000. The following is a summary of
audited consolidated statement of operations of Treasury for the
year ended December 31, 2020 on a 100% basis: net loss for the year
$2,756,000 and total comprehensive income $43,000. The
Company’s equity share of Treasury’s net loss for the
three-month period ending March 31, 2021 was $340,000.
9
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
5.
INVESTMENT IN TREASURY METALS (Continued)
c)
Obligation to Distribute Investments
In accordance with
the terms of a Shareholders Agreement signed in connection with the
transaction, First Mining is required to distribute approximately
23.3 million Treasury Metals Shares and all 11.6 million of the
Treasury Metals Warrants to its shareholders (the
“Distribution”) within 12 months of closing of the
transaction. Following the Distribution, First Mining will retain
approximately 20.0 million Treasury Metals Shares, leaving the
Company with an approximate 17.7% interest in Treasury Metals. As
at March 31, 2021, the Company recognized a liability for the
Distribution of $23,970,000 (December 31, 2020 - $34,040,000). The
liability was recorded with a corresponding entry to accumulated
deficit as it represents a distribution to
shareholders.
6.
MINERAL PROPERTY INVESTMENTS
The Company,
through its subsidiary Clifton Star Resources Inc.
(“Clifton”), has a 10% equity interest in the shares of
Beattie Gold Mines Ltd., 2699681 Canada Ltd., and 2588111 Manitoba
Ltd. which directly or indirectly own various mining concessions
and surface rights, collectively known as the Duparquet gold
project.
Mineral property
investments (which comprise equity interests in the shares of three
private companies) are designated as FVTOCI, with changes in fair
value recorded in other comprehensive income (loss).
As at March 31,
2021, management determined, as a function of the falling gold
price environment, that there was a decline in the fair value of
mineral property investments and a fair value loss of $700,000 was
recorded (three months ended March 31, 2020 – fair value gain
of $335,000) (Note 13). As at March 31, 2021, the fair value of the
Company’s mineral property investments is $6,026,000
(December 31, 2020 - $6,726,000).
7.
ENVIRONMENTAL RECLAMATION PROVISION
The Company has an
obligation to undertake decommissioning, restoration,
rehabilitation and environmental work when environmental
disturbance is caused by the exploration and development of a
mineral property. As at March 31, 2021, the Company estimates that
the fair value of the environmental reclamation provision for the
Pickle Crow Gold Project in Ontario is $3,137,000 (December 31,
2020 - $3,383,000). The liability was estimated based on
management’s interpretation of current regulatory
requirements and is recognized at the present value of such
costs.
|
March 31,
2021
|
December 31,
2020
|
Balance,
beginning of period
|
$3,383
|
$2,355
|
Additions to
present value of environmental reclamation provision
|
-
|
1,200
|
Reclamation costs
incurred
|
(250)
|
(200)
|
Interest or
accretion expense
|
4
|
28
|
Balance,
end of period
|
$3,137
|
$3,383
|
10
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
7.
ENVIRONMENTAL RECLAMATION PROVISION (Continued)
Statements
of Financial Position Presentation
|
March 31,
2021
|
December 31,
2020
|
Current portion of
environmental reclamation provision
|
$97
|
$250
|
Non-current
environmental reclamation provision
|
3,040
|
3,133
|
Total
|
$3,137
|
$3,383
|
8.
SILVER STREAM DERIVATIVE LIABILITY
a)
Silver
Purchase Agreement Overview and Consideration Received
On June 10, 2020, the Company entered into a
silver purchase agreement (the “Silver Purchase
Agreement”) with First Majestic Silver Corp. (“First
Majestic”), which closed on July 2, 2020. Under the terms of
the Silver Purchase Agreement, First Majestic agreed to pay First
Mining total consideration of US$22.5 million, in three tranches,
for the right to purchase 50% of the payable silver produced from
the Springpole Gold Project over the life of the project (the
“Silver Stream”) and also received 30 million common
share purchase warrants of First Mining. Each share purchase
warrant entitles First Majestic to purchase one common share of
First Mining at an exercise price of $0.40 for a period of five
years. The fair value of the warrants of $6,278,000 was
recorded in Equity (Warrant reserve) on the Company’s
consolidated statements of financial position.
First
Mining has the right to repurchase 50% of the Silver Stream for
US$22.5 million at any time prior to the commencement of production
at Springpole (the “Buy-Back Right”).
Per the Silver Purchase Agreement, First Majestic
paid US$10 million to First Mining on the July 2, 2020 closing
date, with US$2.5 million paid in cash and the remaining US$7.5
million paid in 805,698 common shares of First Majestic
(“Tranche 1”). Upon announcement of the
Pre-Feasibility Study (“PFS”) on March 4,
2021, First Mining received US$7.5
million from First Majestic, with US$3.75 million paid in cash and
the remaining US$3.75 million paid in 287,300 common shares of
First Majestic (“Tranche 2”).
Consideration payable for the Silver Stream
includes one further tranche (split evenly between cash and First
Majestic common shares) of US$5 million payable upon First Mining
receiving approval of either a Federal or Provincial Environmental
Assessment. (The three tranches of consideration totaling US$22.5
million constitute the “Advance Payment”). In the event
of default, First Majestic may terminate the Silver Purchase
Agreement and the Advance Payment received by First Mining at that
time would become repayable. The Advance Payment amount is
used to track the stream balance for commercial, but not accounting
purposes. In the event the Company exercises the Buy-Back Right by
paying US$22.5 million to First Majestic, the Advance Payment
amount shall be reduced to nil.
b)
Silver
Stream Derivative Liability Fair Value
The Company has
concluded that the Silver Stream is a standalone derivative
measured at FVTPL.
As of the
acquisition date, the estimated fair value of the Silver Stream
derivative liability was determined using a discounted cash flow
model which incorporated a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value
of the Silver Stream derivative liability is a Level 3
measurement.
11
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
8.
SILVER STREAM DERIVATIVE LIABILITY (Continued)
The fair value of
the Silver Stream derivative liability is calculated at each
reporting date as the net of the future Advance Payment tranches
receivable (an asset for the Company) and the Silver Stream
obligation (a liability to the
Company), with
gains or losses recorded in the statement of net loss and
comprehensive loss. The fair value of the Silver Stream derivative
liability as at March 31, 2021 is US$23,118,000 ($29,071,000),
which is comprised of the Silver Stream obligation fair value of
US$25,907,000 ($32,578,000) less the Advance Payment receivable
fair value of US$2,789,000 ($3,507,000). The fair value of the
Silver Stream derivative liability as at December 31, 2020 was
US$10,415,000 ($13,260,000), which is comprised of the Silver
Stream obligation fair value of US$21,761,000 ($27,706,000) less
the Advance Payment receivable fair value of US$11,346,000
($14,446,000).
Silver Streamderivative liability
|
|
Balance,
December 31, 2019
|
$-
|
Fair value of
Silver Stream derivative liability - Initial Recognition on July 2,
2020
|
(7,378)
|
Change in fair
value during the period
|
(5,882)
|
Balance,
December 31, 2020
|
$(13,260)
|
Advance payment
received (Tranche 2)
|
(9,808)
|
Change in fair
value during the period
|
(6,003)
|
Balance,
March 31, 2021
|
$(29,071)
|
9.
SHARE CAPITAL
a)
Authorized
Unlimited number of
common shares with no par value.
Unlimited number of
preferred shares with no par value.
b)
Issued
and Fully Paid
Common shares:
697,369,936 (December 31, 2020 – 697,216,453).
Preferred shares:
nil (December 31, 2020 – nil).
c)
Warrants
The movements in
warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and year
ended December 31, 2020 are summarized as follows:
|
Number
|
Weighted average
exercise price
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2019
|
15,872,998
|
$0.41
|
Warrants
issued
|
77,460,159
|
0.49
|
Warrants
exercised
|
(247,500)
|
0.34
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2020
|
93,085,657
|
$0.48
|
Warrants
exercised
|
(10,000)
|
0.33
|
Balance
as at March 31, 2021
|
93,075,657
|
$0.48
|
12
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
9.
SHARE CAPITAL (Continued)
The following table
summarizes information about warrants outstanding as at March 31,
2021:
Exercise
price
|
Number of warrants
outstanding
|
Weighted average
exercise price ($ per share)
|
Weighted average
remaining life (years)
|
$0.33
|
18,502,659
|
$0.33
|
1.91
|
$0.40
|
42,795,383
|
$0.40
|
3.32
|
$0.44
|
3,027,615
|
$0.44
|
0.21
|
$0.70
|
28,750,000
|
$0.70
|
1.41
|
|
93,075,657
|
$0.48
|
2.35
|
There were no
warrants issued during the three months ended March 31,
2021.
Stock
Options
The Company has
adopted a stock option plan that allows for the granting of stock
options to Directors, Officers, employees and certain consultants
of the Company for up to 10% of the Company’s issued and
outstanding common shares. Stock options granted under the plan may
be subject to vesting provisions as determined by the Board of
Directors.
The movements in
stock options during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and year
ended December 31, 2020 are summarized as follows:
|
Number
|
Weighted average
exercise price
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2019
|
46,927,500
|
$0.57
|
Granted –
January 31, 2020
|
8,750,000
|
0.25
|
Granted –
April 1, 2020
|
1,100,000
|
0.25
|
Granted –
October 30, 2020
|
900,000
|
0.43
|
Granted –
December 1, 2020
|
600,000
|
0.405
|
Options
exercised
|
(3,717,500)
|
0.33
|
Options
expired
|
(2,790,000)
|
0.40
|
Options
forfeited
|
(5,950,000)
|
0.52
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2020
|
45,820,000
|
$0.53
|
Granted –
February 2, 2021
|
8,615,000
|
0.435
|
Options
exercised
|
(25,000)
|
0.25
|
Balance
as at March 31, 2021
|
54,410,000
|
$0.52
|
The weighted
average closing share price at the date of exercise for the three
months ended March 31, 2021 was $0.42 (March 31, 2020 –
$0.23). 25,000 stock options were exercised during the three months
ended March 31, 2021 (March 31, 2020 – 400,000).
13
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
9.
SHARE CAPITAL (Continued)
The following table
summarizes information about the stock options outstanding as at
March 31, 2021:
|
|
Options
Exercisable
|
||||
Exercise
price
|
Number of
options
|
Weighted average
exercise price ($ per share)
|
Weighted average
remaining life (years)
|
Number of
options
|
Weighted average
exercise price ($ per share)
|
Weighted average
remaining life (years)
|
$0.01 – 0.50
|
34,525,000
|
$0.38
|
3.59
|
24,638,750
|
$0.37
|
3.20
|
$0.51 – 1.00
|
19,885,000
|
0.75
|
0.86
|
19,885,000
|
0.75
|
0.86
|
|
54,410,000
|
$0.51
|
2.59
|
44,523,750
|
$0.54
|
2.16
|
During the three
months ended March 31, 2021, there were 8,615,000 (March 31, 2020 -
8,750,000) stock options granted with an aggregate fair value of
$1,990,685 (March 31, 2020 - $1,080,000), or a weighted average
fair value of $0.23 per option (March 31, 2020 – $0.12). As
at March 31, 2021, 9,886,250 (March 31, 2020 – 13,128,125)
stock options remain unvested with an aggregate grant date fair
value of $1,275,000 (March 31, 2020 - $842,000).
Certain stock
options granted were directly attributable to exploration and
evaluation expenditures on mineral properties and were therefore
capitalized to mineral properties. In addition, certain stock
options were subject to vesting provisions. These two factors
result in differences between the aggregate fair value of stock
options granted and total share-based payments expensed during the
periods. Total share-based payments expense during the periods
ended March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020 was classified within the
financial statements as follows:
|
For the three
months ended March 31,
|
|
Statements
of Net Loss:
|
2021
|
2020
|
General and
administration
|
$498
|
$237
|
Exploration and
evaluation
|
115
|
44
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
89
|
63
|
Corporate
development and due diligence
|
74
|
61
|
Subtotal
|
$776
|
$405
|
|
As at March
31,
|
|
Statements
of Financial Position:
|
2021
|
2020
|
Mineral
Properties
|
$408
|
$224
|
Total
|
$1,184
|
$629
|
14
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
9.
SHARE CAPITAL (Continued)
The grant date fair
value of the stock options recognized in the period has been
estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions:
|
Three months
ended
|
Year
ended
|
|
March 31,
2021
|
December 31,
2020
|
Risk-free interest
rate
|
0.35%
|
1.72%
|
Share price at
grant date (in dollars)
|
$0.435
|
$0.25
|
Exercise price (in
dollars)
|
$0.435
|
$0.27
|
Expected life
(years)
|
5.00 years
|
4.96 years
|
Expected
volatility(1)
|
68.90%
|
69.10%
|
Forfeiture
rate
|
7.00%
|
5.26%
|
Expected dividend
yield
|
Nil
|
Nil
|
(1)
The
computation of expected volatility was based on the Company’s
historical price volatility, over a period which approximates the
expected life of the option.
d)
Restricted
Share Units
The Company granted
Restricted Share Units ("RSUs") under its share-based compensation
plan to the Company’s executive officers as part of the
Company’s long-term incentive plan (“LTIP”).
Unless otherwise stated, the awards typically have a graded vesting
schedule over a three-year period and will be settled in equity
upon vesting.
The associated
compensation cost is recorded as share-based payments expense
against share-based payment reserve.
The following table
summarizes the changes in RSU's for the three months ended March
31, 2021:
|
Number
|
Weighted average
fair value
|
Balance
as at December 31, 2020
|
-
|
$-
|
Granted –
February 2, 2021
|
1,550,000
|
0.40
|
Balance
as at March 31, 2021
|
1,550,000
|
$0.40
|
e)
Deferred
Share Units
The Company granted
40,000 Deferred Share Units ("DSUs") under its share-based
compensation plan to a director as part of the Company’s
LTIP. DSUs have a graded vesting schedule over an 18-month period
and will be settled in equity upon vesting.
The associated
compensation cost is recorded as share-based payments expense
against share-based payment reserve. The grant date fair value of
the DSUs recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2021 is
$0.40.
15
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
10.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Operating
expenditures by nature, which map to the Company’s functional
operating expense categories presented in the consolidated
statements of net loss and comprehensive loss, are as
follows:
For the three
months ended March 31, 2021
|
|||||
|
General and
administration
|
Exploration and
evaluation
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
Corporate
development and due diligence
|
Total
|
Administrative and
office
|
$63
|
$37
|
$6
|
$-
|
$106
|
Consultants
|
62
|
4
|
15
|
-
|
81
|
Depreciation
(non-cash)
|
43
|
33
|
-
|
-
|
76
|
Directors
fees
|
68
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
68
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
-
|
-
|
218
|
|
218
|
Professional
fees
|
298
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
298
|
Salaries
|
218
|
48
|
145
|
83
|
494
|
Share-based
payments (non-cash) (Note 9(d))
|
498
|
115
|
89
|
74
|
776
|
Transfer agent and
filing fees
|
104
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
104
|
Travel and
accommodation
|
1
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
3
|
Operating
expenses total
|
$1,355
|
$239
|
$473
|
$157
|
$2,224
|
Impairment of
non-current assets (non-cash) (Note 5)
|
|
|
|
|
23,555
|
Loss
from operational activities
|
|
|
|
|
$25,779
|
For the three
months ended March 31, 2020
|
|||||
|
General and
administration
|
Exploration and
evaluation
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
Corporate
development and due diligence
|
Total
|
Administrative and
office
|
$58
|
$58
|
$8
|
$1
|
$125
|
Consultants
|
21
|
11
|
10
|
-
|
42
|
Depreciation
|
26
|
41
|
-
|
-
|
67
|
Directors
fees
|
17
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
17
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
3
|
2
|
162
|
23
|
190
|
Professional
fees
|
142
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
151
|
Salaries
|
163
|
22
|
45
|
41
|
271
|
Share-based
payments (non-cash) (Note 9(d))
|
237
|
44
|
63
|
61
|
405
|
Transfer agent and
filing fees
|
77
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
77
|
Travel and
accommodation
|
13
|
16
|
11
|
6
|
46
|
Operating
expenses total
|
$757
|
$203
|
$299
|
$132
|
$1,391
|
11.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company
operates in a single reportable operating segment, being the
acquisition, exploration, development and strategic disposition of
its North American mineral properties. Geographic information about
the Company’s non-current assets, excluding financial
instruments, as at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is as
follows: Canada - $227,671,000 (December 31, 2020 - $244,018,000)
and USA - $438,000 (December 31, 2020 - $444,000).
16
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
12.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company’s
related parties consist of the Company’s Directors and
Officers, and any companies associated with them.
Key management
includes the Directors, Officers and Vice Presidents of the
Company. The compensation paid or payable to key management for
services during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 is
as follows:
Service
or Item
|
Three months ended
March 31,
|
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
Directors’
fees
|
$68
|
$17
|
Salaries
|
476
|
268
|
Share-based
payments (non-cash)
|
454
|
395
|
Total
|
$998
|
$680
|
13.
FAIR VALUE
Fair values have
been determined for measurement and/or disclosure requirements
based on the methods below.
The Company
characterizes fair value measurements using a hierarchy that
prioritizes inputs depending on the degree to which they are
observable. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as
follows:
●
Level
1 fair value measurements are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities;
●
Level
2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than
quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly
(i.e. derived from prices); and
●
Level
3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation
techniques that include significant inputs for the asset or
liability that are not based on observable market data
(unobservable inputs).
The carrying values
of cash and cash equivalents, current accounts receivables, and
accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximated their fair
values because of the short-term nature of these financial
instruments. These financial instruments are classified as
financial assets and liabilities at amortized cost.
The carrying value
of investments (except for Treasury Metals Warrants) were based on
the quoted market prices of the shares as at March 31, 2021 and was
therefore considered to be Level 1. The fair value of Treasury
Metals Warrants is determined using certain Level 2 inputs, as the
Black-Scholes valuation model incorporates Treasury Metals’
expected share price volatility.
The mineral
property investments (First Mining’s 10% equity interest in
three privately held companies that own the Duparquet Gold Project)
are classified as financial assets at FVTOCI. The fair value of the
mineral property investments was not based on observable market
data and was therefore considered to be Level 3. The initial fair
value of the mineral property investments was determined based on
attributable pro-rata gold ounces for the Company’s 10%
indirect interest in the Duparquet project, which formed part of
the identifiable assets from the acquisition of Clifton.
Subsequently, the fair value has been reassessed at each period
end. Scenarios which may result in a significant change in fair
value include, among others, a change in the performance of the
investee, a change in the performance of comparable entities, a
change in gold price, a change in the economic environment, or
evidence from external transactions in the investee’s equity.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, management
concluded that there was a decrease in the fair value of the
mineral property investments, and a fair value loss of $700,000
(March 31, 2020 – fair value gain of $335,000) was recorded
(Note 6).
17
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
13.
FAIR VALUE (continued)
As the
Earn‐In Agreement provides Auteco the right to earn an
interest in PC Gold, rather than a direct interest in the Pickle
Crow project, Auteco’s option to acquire PC Gold shares is a
financial liability of First Mining. As a derivative, the Pickle
Crow project option liability is classified as financial liability
at FVTPL. The carrying value of the Option - Pickle Crow Gold
Project was not based on observable market data and involved
complex valuation methods and was therefore considered to be Level
3. The initial fair value of the Option – Pickle Crow Gold
Project was determined based on initial consideration in cash of
$100,000, 25 million shares of Auteco with a fair value upon
receipt of $740,000 and exploration expenditures incurred by Auteco
under the terms of the Earn-in Agreement. Scenarios which may
result in a significant change in fair value include, among others,
performance of the Auteco share price, the amount or timing of
Pickle Crow exploration expenditures incurred or updates to the NI
43-101 (or Australian equivalent) resource report. During the three
months ended March 31, 2021, management concluded that there was no
significant change in the fair value of the Option – PC Gold
liability.
The Silver Stream
was determined to be a derivative liability, which is classified as
a financial liability at FVTPL. The carrying value of the
derivative liability was not based on observable market data and
involved complex valuation methods and was therefore considered to
be Level 3.
The following table
presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for financial
assets and liabilities that are measured at fair
value:
|
March 31,
2021
|
December 31,
2020
|
||||||
|
|
Fair value
measurement
|
|
Fair value
measurement
|
||||
|
Carrying
value
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Carrying
value
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Financial
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments (Notes
3, 5)
|
$13,907
|
$11,385
|
$2,522
|
$-
|
$18,425
|
$12,653
|
$5,772
|
$-
|
Mineral property
investments (Note 6)
|
6,026
|
-
|
-
|
6,026
|
6,726
|
-
|
-
|
6,726
|
Financial
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Silver Stream
derivative liability (Note 8)
|
29,071
|
-
|
-
|
29,071
|
13,260
|
-
|
-
|
13,260
|
Option – PC
Gold (Note 4(a))
|
$7,910
|
$-
|
$-
|
$7,910
|
$4,410
|
$-
|
$-
|
$4,410
|
During the three
months ended March 31, 2021 there have been no transfers of amounts
between levels in the fair value hierarchy.
14.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Partnership
to advance Hope Brook
On April 6, 2021,
the Company announced it has entered into a definitive
earn-in agreement with Big Ridge Gold Corp. (“Big
Ridge”) (TSX-V:BRAU) whereby Big Ridge may earn up to an 80%
interest in First Mining’s Hope Brook Gold Project located in
Newfoundland, Canada.
Pursuant to the
definitive earn-in agreement, Big Ridge can earn an 80% interest in
the Hope Brook Project through a two-stage earn-in over five years
by incurring a total of $20,000,000 in qualifying expenditures,
issuing up to 36.5 million shares of Big Ridge to First Mining and
making a future cash payment to First Mining. First Mining will
retain a 1.5% net smelter returns royalty on the Project, of which
0.5% can be bought back by Big Ridge for $2,000,000. First Mining
will also have the right to nominate one member to the Board of
Directors of Big Ridge on closing. The transaction is subject to
customary closing conditions for a transaction of this nature,
including the receipt by Big Ridge of the approval of the TSX
Venture Exchange.
18
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
NOTES TO THE
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted, tabular amounts are
expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
14.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Continued,
Swain
Lake Earn-In Agreement
On April 29, 2021,
the Company entered into an earn-in agreement with Whitefish
Exploration Inc. (“Whitefish”), which gives First
Mining the option to earn a 70% interest in the Swain Lake project
by making cash payments totaling $200,000 and share payments
totaling $425,000, and by incurring at least $500,000 worth of
expenditures on the Swain Lake Property during the first 3 years of
the earn-in term. Upon completing the first stage of the earn-in,
First Mining will hold a 70% interest in the Swain Lake Property
and will have an additional period of 2 years within which to
acquire the remaining 30% of the project by paying $1,000,000 to
Whitefish and issuing $1,000,000 worth of First Mining
shares.
Stock
Options Grant
Subsequent to March
31, 2021, the Company granted 500,000 incentive stock options to an
Officer of the Company under the terms of its share-based
compensation plan. The stock options have an exercise price of
$0.365 per share and are exercisable for a period of five years
from the grant date.
Forfeiture
of Stock Options
Subsequent to March
31, 2021, 437,500 stock options were
forfeited.
19
TSX:
FF | OTCQX: FFMGF | FRANKFURT: FMG
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2021
Suite 2070 – 1188 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British
Columbia V6E 4A2 www.firstmininggold.com | 1-844-306-8827
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COMPANY
OVERVIEW AND STRATEGY
|
2
|
2020
HIGHLIGHTS
|
3
|
SELECTED
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
4
|
ONTARIO
MINERAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO LOCATIONS
|
5
|
MINERAL
PROPERTY PORTFOLIO GOLD RESERVES
|
6
|
MINERAL
PROPERTY PORTFOLIO GOLD RESOURCES
|
7
|
MINERAL
PROPERTY PORTFOLIO REVIEW
|
8
|
SELECTED
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
18
|
RESULTS
OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
19
|
FINANCIAL
CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
|
20
|
FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
|
21
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
21
|
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
|
21
|
NON-IFRS
MEASURES
|
22
|
ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
|
22
|
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
|
22
|
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS
|
23
|
ACCOUNTING
STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET APPLIED
|
23
|
RISKS
AND UNCERTAINTIES
|
23
|
QUALIFIED
PERSONS
|
27
|
SECURITIES
OUTSTANDING
|
27
|
MANAGEMENT’S
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
|
27
|
FORWARD-LOOKING
INFORMATION
|
28
|
CAUTIONARY
NOTE TO U.S. INVESTORS REGARDING MINERAL RESOURCE AND MINERAL
RESERVE ESTIMATES
|
28
|
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
GENERAL
This
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) should be read in
conjunction with the unaudited condensed interim consolidated
financial statements of First Mining Gold Corp. (the
“Company” or
“First Mining”)
for the three months ended March 31, 2021, which are prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(“IFRS”) as
applicable to the preparation of interim financial statements,
including International Accounting Standard IAS 34 Interim
Reporting. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial
statements should also be read in conjunction with the
Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the
year ended December 31, 2020, which are prepared in accordance with
IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
These documents along with additional information on the Company,
including the Company’s Annual Information Form for the year
ended December 31, 2020, are available under the Company’s
SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com,
on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.
In this
MD&A, unless the context otherwise requires, references to the
“Company”, “First Mining”,
“we”, “us”, and “our” refer to
First Mining Gold Corp. and its subsidiaries.
This
MD&A contains “forward-looking statements” and
“forward-looking information” within the meaning of
applicable Canadian securities laws. See the section of this
MD&A titled “Forward-Looking Information” for
further details. In addition, this MD&A has been prepared
in accordance with the requirements of Canadian securities laws,
which differ in certain material respects from the disclosure
requirements of United States securities laws, particularly with
respect to the disclosure of mineral reserves and mineral
resources. See the section of this MD&A titled
“Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors Regarding Mineral Resource
and Mineral Reserve Estimates” for further
details.
This
MD&A contains disclosure of certain non-IFRS financial
measures. Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning
prescribed under IFRS. See the section of this MD&A entitled
"Non-IFRS Measures" for further details.
All
dollar amounts included in this MD&A are expressed in Canadian
dollars unless otherwise noted. This MD&A is dated as of May
11, 2021 and all information contained in this MD&A is current
as of May 11, 2021.
First
Mining is a Canadian gold developer focused on the development and
permitting of the Springpole gold project (the “Springpole Gold Project” or
“Springpole”) in northwestern
Ontario. Springpole is one of the largest undeveloped
gold projects in Canada. A Pre-Feasibility Study
(“PFS”) was
recently completed on the project and permitting is on-going with
submission of an Environmental Impact Statement
(“EIS”) for the
Project targeted for 2021. The Company also holds an
approximate 40% equity position in Treasury Metals Inc.
(“Treasury
Metals”) (TSX: TML) which is advancing the Goliath
Gold Complex gold project, in northwestern Ontario, towards
construction. First Mining’s portfolio of gold projects in
eastern Canada also includes the Pickle Crow (being advanced in
partnership with Auteco Minerals Ltd. (“Auteco”) (ASX: AUT), Cameron, Hope
Brook, Duparquet, Duquesne, and Pitt gold projects.
Page 2
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
The
following highlights the Company’s developments during fiscal
2021 (including subsequent events up to May 11, 2021).
Project Highlights
Springpole
●
Announced results of a positive
PFS
in January 2021. Post-tax net present
value at a 5% discount rate (“NPV5%”)
of US$995 million, post-tax internal rate of return
(“IRR”) of 29% and post-tax payback of 2.4 years
on initial capital of US$718 million.
●
Progressed
environmental fieldwork throughout 2020 and submitted the amended
proposed Terms Of Reference to the Ontario Ministry
(“MECP”) in
April 2021, with anticipated completion in July 2021.
●
Continued
engagement with local indigenous rights holders and stakeholders of
the Springpole Gold Project.
●
Announced in March
2021 that the Company has entered into a 3-year option
agreement with Exiro Minerals Corp. (“Exiro”) pursuant to which First
Mining may earn a 100% interest in Exiro’s Swain Post
property through future cash and share payments to Exiro of
approximately $250,000 during the term of the option, and by
completing all assessment work requirements on the property during
the option term.
●
Announced in April 2021 the Swain Lake Earn-In
Agreement, comprising two stages. Stage 1 earn-in: 3-year option
agreement with Whitefish Exploration Inc.
(“Whitefish”) – 70% interest for $200,000 cash
and $425,000 in First Mining share payments together with $500,000
in exploration spend. Stage 2 earn-in: 70% to 100% ownership
interest over an additional 2-year term for $1,000,000 cash and
$1,000,000 in First Mining share payments.
Cameron
●
Acquired the East
Cedartree claims from Metalore Resources Limited
(“Metalore”) in
December 2020, thereby consolidating First Mining’s land
holdings in the area into a single contiguous block and adding a
further 3,200 hectares to the 49,574 hectares that the Company
already held in the area. In connection with this acquisition,
First Mining paid $3.0 million in cash to Metalore, and issued 3
million common shares of First Mining (“First Mining Shares”) to Metalore
(with such shares subject to a statutory hold period of four months
plus one day from the closing date of the
transaction).
Pickle Crow
●
In March 2021, Auteco completed all expenditure
requirements set out in the earn-in agreement entered into between
First Mining and Auteco dated March 12, 2020 (the
“Auteco Earn-In
Agreement”) in respect of
Stage 1 of Auteco’s earn-in to the Pickle Crow Gold Project
(“Pickle Crow”). Upon Auteco issuing 100,000,000 Auteco
shares to First Mining, it shall have satisfied all requirements
under the Auteco Earn-In Agreement in respect of Stage 1 of the
earn-in, and will have earned a 51% interest in PC Gold Inc.
(“PC
Gold”), First
Mining’s wholly-owned subsidiary that owns Pickle Crow. In
addition, once the 100,000,000 Auteco shares have been issued to
First Mining, the parties will execute a joint venture
shareholders’ agreement (the “Auteco JV Agreement”) in respect
of PC Gold. Auteco will be holding a
meeting of its shareholders on May 13, 2021 to approve the issuance
of the 100,000,000 Auteco shares to First Mining, and following
such issuance, First Mining will own a total of 125,000,000 Auteco
shares with a value of approximately $10.6 million at March 31,
2021.
Hope Brook
●
Announced in April 2021 Big Ridge
Gold Corp. (“Big
Ridge”) (TSX-V:BRAU) had entered into a definitive
earn-in agreement with First Mining (the “Big Ridge Earn-In Agreement”)
pursuant to which Big Ridge can earn up to an 80% interest in First
Mining’s Hope Brook Gold Project (“Hope Brook”) located in
Newfoundland, Canada through a two-stage earn-in over five years by
incurring a total of $20 million in qualifying expenditures,
issuing up to 36,500,000 million shares of Big Ridge to First
Mining and making a $500,000 cash payment to First Mining. First
Mining will retain a 1.5% NSR royalty on Hope Brook, of which 0.5%
can be bought back by Big Ridge for $2 million.
Page 3
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Corporate Highlights
●
March 31, 2021 period-end cash balance of
$39.2 million, investments position of $13.9 million and
equity accounted interest in Treasury Metals with a carrying value
of $39.9 million.
●
Further
strengthened the First Mining management team through the hiring of
Janet Meiklejohn as the new Vice President – Investor
Relations.
COVID-19 Response
In response to the onset of the COVID-19 novel
coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic, the Company adopted a series of
robust COVID-19 risk mitigation policies incorporating
recommendations set by the provincial Governments of Ontario and
British Columbia, and by the Government of Canada. To date, First
Mining has not had any cases of COVID-19 at any of the camp
operations at its projects or its head office in Vancouver. The
health and safety of First Mining’s workforce, their families
and the communities in which the Company operates is First
Mining’s primary concern. In the interests of the health and
well-being of its employees, contractors, visitors to its office
and operations, and the families of all such persons, First Mining
implemented a work from home policy for its employees in March
2020. First Mining is committed to fully supporting safety measures
for its workforce, families and communities.
For the three months ended March 31,
|
|||
Financial Results (in $000s Except for per Share
Amounts):
|
2021
|
2020
|
2019
|
Mineral Property
Cash Expenditures(1)
|
$3,098
|
$3,255
|
$1,001
|
Net
Loss
|
(33,001)
|
(1,462)
|
(1,727)
|
Total cash used in
operating activities(3)
|
(1,874)
|
(1,313)
|
(1,073)
|
Basic and Diluted
Net Loss Per Share
(in
Dollars)(4)
|
$(0.05)
|
$(0.00)
|
$(0.00)
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
December
31,
|
|
Financial
Position (in $000s):
|
2021
|
2020
|
2019
|
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
|
$39,174
|
$28,901
|
$5,902
|
Working Capital(2)
|
19,893
|
9,201
|
5,780
|
Investments
|
13,907
|
18,425
|
1,775
|
Mineral
Properties
|
186,761
|
179,429
|
252,815
|
Investment in
Treasury Metals Inc.
|
39,867
|
63,812
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Assets
|
287,856
|
301,213
|
268,020
|
Total Non-current
Liabilities
|
$32,522
|
$16,835
|
$3,139
|
(1)
This
represents mineral property expenditures per consolidated
statements of cash flows.
(2)
This
is a non-IFRS measurement with no standardized meaning under IFRS
and may not be comparable to similar financial measures presented
by other issuers. For further information please see the section in
this MD&A titled “Non-IFRS Measures”.
(3)
Per
the consolidated statement of cash flows in each corresponding
period.
(4)
The
basic and diluted loss per share calculations result in the same
amount due to the anti-dilutive effect of outstanding stock options
and warrants.
Net Loss - Fluctuations in net loss are typically caused by
non-cash items. Removing the impact of these non-cash items
illustrates that the income statement loss on operational
activities is relatively consistent over the periods presented at
an average of approx. $1.4 million.
Cash and Cash Equivalents - the
increase in 2021 was primarily attributable to proceeds from the
sales of shares of First Majestic Silver Corp.
(“First
Majestic”) pursuant to
the silver purchase agreement that First Mining entered into with
First Majestic on June 10, 2020 (the “Silver Purchase
Agreement”) and the cash
payment from the second tranche of the Silver Purchase agreement,
partially offset by cash used in operational activities (Statement
of Net Loss) and investing activities at the projects (Statement of
Financial Position). See the section in this MD&A entitled
“Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital
Resources”.
Total Assets – decreased
mainly due to the decline in non-current assets because of non-cash
impairments resulting from a decline in the fair value of the
equity accounted investment in Treasury Metals.
Page 4
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
(1)
Pickle
Crow is subject to the Auteco Earn-In Agreement pursuant to which
Auteco is the operator of the project and may acquire up to an 80%
interest in PC Gold, First Mining’s wholly-owned subsidiary
that owns the project.
Page 5
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
The
Springpole Gold Project is the only project owned by First Mining
that has Mineral Reserves attributed to it. The Mineral Reserves
for Springpole are based on the conversion of Indicated Mineral
Resources within the current pit design. The Mineral Reserves for
the Springpole Gold Project are shown below (for further details,
see the technical report entitled “NI 43-101 Technical Report
and Pre-Feasibility Study on the Springpole Gold Project, Ontario
Canada” dated February 26, 2021, which is available under
First Mining’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com):
Springpole Proven and Probable Reserves
Category
|
Tonnes (Mt)
|
Grade
Au (g/t)
|
Grade
Ag (g/t)
|
Contained Metal
Au (Moz)
|
Contained Metal
Ag (Moz)
|
Proven
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
Probable
|
121.6
|
0.97
|
5.23
|
3.8
|
20.5
|
Total
|
121.6
|
0.97
|
5.23
|
3.8
|
20.5
|
Notes:
(1)
The
Mineral Reserve estimate has an effective date of December 30, 2020
and is based on the Mineral Resource estimate that has an effective
date of July 30, 2020.
(2)
The Mineral Reserve estimate was completed under
the supervision of Gordon Zurowski, P.Eng., of AGP, a Qualified
Person as defined under National Instrument 43-101
Standards of Disclosure for
Mineral Projects (“NI
43-101”).
(3)
Mineral Reserves are stated within the final
design pit based on a US$878/oz gold (“Au”) pit shell with a US$1,350/oz Au price for
revenue.
(4)
The
equivalent cut-off grade was 0.34 g/t Au for all pit
phases.
(5)
The
mining cost averaged $2.75/t mined, processing cost averaged
$14.50/t milled, and the G&A cost averaged $1.06/t milled. The
process recovery for gold averaged 88% and the silver recovery was
93%.
(6)
The
exchange rate assumption applied was $1.30 equal to
US$1.00.
Page 6
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Project
|
Tonnes
|
Gold
Grade (g/t)
|
Silver
Grade (g/t)
|
Contained Gold Ounces (oz)
|
Contained Silver Ounces (oz)
|
Measured
Resources
|
|||||
Cameron Gold
Project(2)
|
3,360,000
|
2.75
|
-
|
297,000
|
-
|
Duparquet Gold
Project(3)
|
18,470
|
1.52
|
-
|
901
|
-
|
Indicated
Resources
|
|||||
Springpole Gold
Project(4)
|
151,000,000
|
0.94
|
5.00
|
4,600,000
|
24,300,000
|
Hope Brook Gold
Project
|
5,500,000
|
4.77
|
-
|
844,000
|
-
|
Cameron Gold
Project(5)
|
2,170,000
|
2.40
|
-
|
167,000
|
-
|
Duparquet Gold
Project(3)
|
7,122,070
|
1.73
|
-
|
396,134
|
-
|
Duquesne Gold
Project
|
1,859,200
|
3.33
|
-
|
199,161
|
-
|
Inferred
Resources
|
|||||
Springpole Gold
Project(4)
|
16,000,000
|
0.54
|
2.80
|
300,000
|
1,400,000
|
Hope Brook Gold
Project
|
836,000
|
4.11
|
-
|
110,000
|
-
|
Cameron Gold
Project(6)
|
6,535,000
|
2.54
|
-
|
533,000
|
-
|
Pickle Crow Gold
Project(7)
|
9,452,000
|
4.10
|
-
|
1,230,500
|
-
|
Duparquet Gold
Project(3)
|
4,066,284
|
1.85
|
-
|
242,312
|
-
|
Duquesne Gold
Project
|
1,563,100
|
5.58
|
-
|
280,643
|
-
|
Pitt Gold
Project
|
1,076,000
|
7.42
|
-
|
257,000
|
-
|
|
|||||
Total
Measured Resources
|
3,378,470
|
2.74
|
-
|
297,901
|
-
|
Total
Indicated Resources
|
167,651,270
|
1.14
|
5.00
|
6,206,295
|
24,300,000
|
Total
Measured and Indicated Resources
|
171,029,740
|
1.18
|
5.00
|
6,504,196
|
24,300,000
|
Total
Inferred Resources
|
39,528,384
|
2.32
|
2.80
|
2,953,455
|
1,400,000
|
(1)
The
Mineral Resources set out in this table are based on the technical
report for the applicable property, the title and date of which are
set out under the applicable property description within the
section “Mineral Property Portfolio Review” in this
MD&A or in the Company’s AIF for the year ended December
31, 2020, which is available under the Company’s SEDAR
profile at www.sedar.com.
(2)
Comprised
of 2,670,000 tonnes of pit-constrained (0.55 g/t Au cut-off)
Measured Mineral Resources at 2.66 g/t Au, and 690,000 tonnes of
underground (2.00 g/t Au cut-off) Measured Mineral Resources at
3.09 g/t Au.
(3)
The
Company owns 100% of the Central Duparquet Property, and a 10%
indirect interest in the Duparquet Gold Project. The Measured,
Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resources for Duparquet shown in the
above table reflect both of these ownership interests.
(4)
Springpole Mineral Resources are inclusive of
Mineral Reserves. Open pit mineral resources are reported at a
cut-off grade of 0.30 g/t Au. Cut-off grades are based on a price
of US$1,550/oz Au and $20/oz silver (“Ag”), and processing recovery of 88% Au and
93% Ag. The estimated Life of Mine (“LOM”) strip ratio for the resource estimate is
2.36. Silver Mineral Resources shown in separate column with grade
representing g/t Ag, and contained ounces representing
Ag.
(5)
Comprised
of 820,000 tonnes of pit-constrained (0.55 g/t Au cut-off)
Indicated Mineral Resources at 1.74 g/t Au, and 1,350,000 tonnes of
underground (2.00 g/t Au cut-off) Indicated Mineral Resources at
2.08 g/t Au.
(6)
Comprised
of 35,000 tonnes of pit-constrained (0.55 g/t Au cut-off) Inferred
Mineral Resources at 2.45 g/t Au, and 6,500,000 tonnes of
underground (2.00 g/t Au cut-off) Inferred Mineral Resources at
2.54 g/t Au.
(7)
Comprises
1,887,000 tonnes of pit-constrained (0.50 g/t Au cut-off) Inferred
Mineral Resources at 1.30 g/t Au, and 7,565,000 tonnes of
underground Inferred Mineral Resources that consist of: (i) a bulk
tonnage, long-hole stoping component (2.00 g/t Au cut-off); and
(ii) a high-grade cut-and-fill component (2.60 g/t Au cut-off) over
a minimum width of 1 metre.
Page 7
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
First
Mining has properties located in Canada and the United States. The
following section discusses the Company’s priority and other
significant projects.
As
at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had
capitalized the following acquisition, exploration and evaluation
costs to its mineral properties:
|
|
|
|
(in
$000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Springpole
|
Cameron
|
Duquesne/
Pitt
|
Hope
Brook
|
Pickle
Crow
|
Goldlund
|
Others (1)
|
Total
|
Balance December 31, 2019
|
$76,775
|
$27,374
|
$7,217
|
$20,071
|
$19,263
|
$98,894
|
$3,221
|
$252,815
|
2020
acquisition and capitalized net expenditures
|
11,132
|
4,501
|
12
|
541
|
5,723
|
1,609
|
64
|
23,582
|
Disposal,
impairment or reclassification
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(100,503)
|
3,535
|
(96,968)
|
Balance December 31, 2020
|
$87,907
|
$31,875
|
$7,229
|
$20,612
|
$24,986
|
$-
|
$6,820
|
$179,429
|
2021
acquisition and capitalized net expenditures
|
3,738
|
99
|
4
|
84
|
3,297
|
-
|
110
|
7,332
|
Disposal,
impairment or reclassification
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Balance March 31, 2021
|
$91,645
|
$31,974
|
$7,233
|
$20,696
|
$28,283
|
$-
|
$6,930
|
$186,761
|
(1)
Other
mineral properties as at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
include: the mining claims and concessions located in the Township
of Duparquet, Quebéc, which are near the Company’s
Duquesne gold project;); Swain Post property in northwestern
Ontario which is near the Company’s Springpole Gold Project
(property under option agreement from Exiro Minerals Corp.); a 1.5%
NSR royalty under the terms of the Treasury Share Purchase
Agreement (defined in Note 5 to the condensed interim consolidated
financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2021),
which was reclassified from “Goldlund” to
“Others” during the year ended December 31, 2020; and,
the Turquoise Canyon property in Nevada (property under option to a
private company, Momentum Minerals Ltd.)
CANADIAN GOLD PROJECTS
Springpole Gold Project, Ontario
The
Springpole Gold Project covers an area of 41,943 hectares in
northwestern Ontario, consisting of 30 patented mining claims, 282
contiguous mining claims and thirteen mining leases. The project is
located approximately 110 kilometres (“km”) northeast of the Municipality
of Red Lake in northwestern Ontario and is situated within the
Birch-Uchi Greenstone Belt. The large, open pittable resource is
supported by significant infrastructure, including a 72-person
onsite camp, winter road access, a logging road within 15km of the
camp, and nearby power lines within 40 km. The Springpole Gold
Project is located within an area that is covered by Treaty Three
and Treaty Nine First Nations Agreements. With approximately 4.6
million ounces of gold and 24 million ounces of silver in the
indicated resource category, Springpole Gold Project is one of the
largest undeveloped gold projects in Ontario1.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2021, the most significant
expenditures at the Springpole Gold Project were:
●
$672,000
in connection with ongoing environmental permitting and community
consultations;
●
$639,000
in connection with drilling activities;
●
$622,000
in connection with the Springpole PFS;
●
$429,000
for site employees’ and contractors’ salaries and
management salary allocations; and
●
$286,000
in connection with fuel charges.
1 Source: S&P Market
Intelligence database as of April 16, 2021. Ranking among
undeveloped primary gold resources per
jurisdiction.
Page 8
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
During
the three-months ended March 31, 2021, and up to the date of this
MD&A, the most significant operational developments at the
Springpole Gold Project were:
1.
Completion of Pre-Feasibility Study
On
January 20, 2021, First Mining announced the results of a positive
PFS for the Springpole Gold Project. The PFS evaluates recovery of
gold and silver from a 30,000 tonne-per-day (“tpd”) open pit operation at
Springpole, with a process plant that will include crushing,
grinding, and flotation, with fine grinding of the flotation
concentrate and agitated leaching of both the flotation concentrate
and the flotation tails followed by a carbon-in-pulp recovery
process to produce doré bars. For full details regarding the
PFS for the Springpole Gold Project, see the technical report,
entitled “NI 43-101 Technical Report and Pre-Feasibility
Study on the Springpole Gold Project, Ontario Canada” dated
February 26, 2021, which was prepared by AGP Mining Consultants
Inc. (“AGP”) in
accordance with NI 43-101 and is available under First
Mining’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
PFS Highlights
●
US$1.5 billion pre-tax NPV5%
at US$1,600 per ounce
(“oz”) Au, increasing to US$1.9 billion at
US$1,800/oz Au
●
US$995 million post-tax NPV5%
at US$1,600/oz Au, increasing to
US$1.3 billion at US$1,800/oz Au
●
36.4%
pre-tax IRR; 29.4% after-tax IRR at US$1,600/oz Au
●
LOM
of 11.3 years, with primary mining and processing during the first
9 years and processing lower-grade stockpiles for the balance of
the mine life
●
After-tax
payback of 2.4 years
●
Declaration
of Mineral Reserves: Proven and Probable Reserves of 3.8 Moz Au,
20.5 Moz Ag (121.6 Mt at 0.97 g/t Au, 5.23 g/t Ag)
●
Initial
capital costs estimated at US$718 million, sustaining capital costs
estimated at US$55 million, plus US$29 million in closure
costs
●
Average
annual payable gold production of 335 koz (Years 1 to 9); 287 koz
(LOM)
●
Total cash costs of US$558/oz (Years 1 to 9); and
US$618/oz (LOM)(1)
●
All-in sustaining costs
(“AISC”)
of US$577/oz (Years 1 to 9), and AISC US$645
(LOM)(2)
Note: Base case parameters assume a gold price of US$1,600/oz and a
silver price of US$20/oz, and an exchange rate ($ to US$) of 0.75.
All currencies in the PFS are reported in U.S. dollars unless
otherwise specified. NPV calculated as of the commencement of
construction and excludes all pre-construction costs.
(1) Total cash costs consist of mining costs,
processing costs, mine-level general and administrative
(“G&A”) costs, treatment and refining charges and
royalties.
(2) AISC consists of total cash costs plus sustaining
and closure costs.
Economic Sensitivities
The
economics and cash flows of the Springpole Gold Project are highly
sensitive to changes to the gold price.
Springpole Economic Sensitivity to Gold Price (base case in bold)
Gold Price (US$/oz)
|
$1,400
|
$1,600
|
$1,800
|
$2,000
|
Pre-Tax
NPV5%
|
US$1.04
billion
|
US$1.48 billion
|
US$1.92
billion
|
US$2.36
billion
|
Pre-Tax
IRR
|
28.9%
|
36.4%
|
43.2%
|
49.5%
|
After-Tax
NPV5%
|
US$690
million
|
U$995 million
|
$1.30
billion
|
$1.60
billion
|
After-Tax
IRR
|
23.3%
|
29.4%
|
35.0%
|
40.1%
|
Page 9
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Springpole Economic Sensitivity to Initial Capital Costs
(base case in
bold)
Initial Capital Costs
|
+10%
|
US$718 million
|
-10%
|
Pre-Tax
NPV5%
|
US$1.34
billion
|
US$1.48 billion
|
US$1.61
billion
|
Pre-Tax
IRR
|
30.1%
|
36.4%
|
44.1%
|
After-Tax
NPV5%
|
US$875
million
|
US$995 million
|
US$1,102
million
|
After-Tax
IRR
|
23.8%
|
29.4%
|
36.3%
|
Springpole Economic Sensitivity to Operating Costs
(base case in
bold)
Operating Costs
|
+10%
|
US$2.21 billion
|
-10%
|
Pre-Tax
NPV5%
|
US$1.33
billion
|
US$1.48 billion
|
US$1.63
billion
|
Pre-Tax
IRR
|
34.1%
|
36.4%
|
38.6%
|
After-Tax
NPV5%
|
US$890
million
|
US$995 million
|
US$1,098
million
|
After-Tax
IRR
|
27.6%
|
29.4%
|
31.3%
|
The
Mineral Resources defined in the PFS do not reflect the significant
opportunities that are available for resource expansion or
discovery of additional ore bodies in the Springpole district, and
readers are cautioned that Mineral Resources that are not Mineral
Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. First Mining
believes that the Springpole Gold Project has several avenues for
resource expansion, both within the existing property footprint and
regionally in the under-explored Birch Uchi Greenstone belt. First
Mining plans to undertake approximately 10,000 m of diamond
drilling at the Springpole Gold Project in 2021 for metallurgy,
exploration, condemnation, and geotechnical purposes, and will
continue to review other exploration opportunities in the area. As
at March 31, 2021, approximately 3,000 m of mostly met drilling
have been completed.
Project Enhancement Opportunities
The PFS
identified several opportunities to enhance the economics of the
Springpole Gold Project, and they will be investigated as First
Mining continues to advance the project. These opportunities
include:
●
Existing Resource
Upgrades. Inferred Mineral
Resources are contained within the existing pit design, and with
additional infill drilling, these resources may potentially support
conversion of some or all of this material into Indicated Mineral
Resources that could be converted to Probable Mineral Reserves and
evaluated in a Feasibility Study (“FS”).
●
Mine Plan
Optimization. Refined pit optimization parameters could result
in better optimized open pit limits which could reduce the overall
strip ratio.
●
Process Optimization.
Continued efforts to investigate
opportunities to improve the metal recoveries through further
metallurgical testing and refining milling processes, as well as
other process optimizations.
●
Further Geotechnical
Studies. A better
hydrogeological and geotechnical understanding may increase pit
slope angles, potentially reducing costs associated with mining
waste material.
●
Additional
Mineralization. There are geophysical and geological targets in
the area around the current resource, where additional drilling has
the potential to identify additional mineralization that could
support Mineral Resource estimation with upside potential for the
LOM.
Page
10
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
2.
Silver Stream transaction with First Majestic Silver
Corp.
On June
10, 2020, First Mining entered into the Silver Purchase Agreement
with First Majestic pursuant to which First Majestic has agreed to
pay First Mining total consideration of US$22.5 million (the
“Advance
Payment”), in the following three tranches, for the
right to purchase 50% of the payable silver produced from the
Springpole Gold Project for the life of the project (the
“Silver
Stream”):
●
US$10 million payable on closing the transaction,
with US$2.5 million payable in cash and the remaining US$7.5
million to be satisfied by the issuance to First Mining of 805,698
common shares of First Majestic (the “First Majestic
Shares”);
●
US$7.5 million payable upon First Mining publicly
announcing the completion of a positive PFS for the Springpole Gold
Project, with US$3.75 million payable in cash and US$3.75 million
payable in First Majestic Shares based on the 20-day
volume-weighted average trading price (“VWAP”) of the First Majestic Shares on the TSX
at the time; and
●
US$5
million payable upon First Mining receiving approval of a Federal
or Provincial Environmental Assessment for the Springpole Gold
Project, with US$2.5 million payable in cash and US$2.5 million
payable in First Majestic Shares (based on 20-day VWAP of the First
Majestic Shares on the TSX at the time).
The
transaction closed on July 2, 2020, and upon closing the
transaction, First Mining issued 30 million common share purchase
warrants (“First Mining
Warrants”) to First Majestic pursuant to the terms of
the Silver Purchase Agreement. Each First Mining Warrant entitles
First Majestic to purchase one First Mining Share at an exercise
price of $0.40 for a period of five years.
As of
the date of this MD&A, the first two cash and share payments
set out above, totalling US$17.5 million, have been paid to First
Mining by First Majestic.
In the
event of default, First Majestic may terminate the Silver Purchase
Agreement and the Advance Payment received by First Mining at that
time would become repayable. The Silver Stream has an initial term
of 40 years from July 2, 2020. The term is automatically extended
by successive 10-year periods as long as the life of mine continues
for the Springpole Gold Project.
Upon
receipt of its share of silver production, First Majestic will make
cash payments to First Mining for each ounce of silver paid to
First Majestic under the Silver Purchase Agreement equal to 33% of
the lesser of the average spot price of silver for the applicable
calendar quarter, and the spot price of silver at the time of
delivery, subject to a price cap of US$7.50 per ounce of silver
(the “Price
Cap”). The Price Cap is subject to annual inflation
escalation of 2%, commencing at the start of the third year of
production. First Mining has the right to repurchase 50% of the
Silver Stream for US$22.5 million at any time prior to the
commencement of production at Springpole.
The
proceeds received by First Mining will primarily be used to advance
the Springpole Gold Project through the PFS/FS process and will
also be used to advance the project through the federal and
provincial environmental assessment (“EA”) processes.
3.
Environmental Permitting and Baseline Data
First
Mining made key strategic additions to its Environment and
Community Relations team in 2020 to ensure that we have the proper
resources for the permitting and community relations work for the
Springpole Gold Project. Steve Lines joined First Mining as Vice
President, Environment and Community Relations on December 1, 2020,
and has already built an expert team at the Company with extensive
experience in Ontario’s EA process. The team brings across
significant experience from Greenstone Gold Mines’ Hardrock
project which was subject to the same federal and provincial EA
process that is currently underway for Springpole, and they bring
further permitting and regulatory experience from similar in-lake
open pit mines in Canada including the Meadowbank Gold Mine and
Gahcho Kué Diamond Mine. First Mining believes that the
experience, expertise and relationships of Mr. Lines and his team
will contribute significantly to the ongoing de-risking of the
Springpole Gold Project.
First
Mining, and its predecessor Gold Canyon Resources, have been
actively collecting environmental baseline data necessary to
support an EA for the Springpole Gold Project since 2010. The
studies, both completed and ongoing, are focused on characterizing
all relevant biological and physical components of the aquatic and
terrestrial environments that may be impacted by, and may interact
with, the project.
First
Mining continues to advance the Springpole Gold Project through the
federal and provincial EA processes. The Company’s goal is to
prepare a coordinated EA document that meets the federal and
provincial requirements. Community consultation and engagement with
local Indigenous communities and other stakeholders is important to
First Mining and will remain on-going through the EA
process.
First
Mining plans to advance the development of the coordinated EA
document in 2021 in accordance with the federal EIS Guidelines and
the provincial EA Terms of Reference.
Page
11
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
The Springpole permitting timeline is as follows:
The
final EIS guidelines outline federal information requirements for
the preparation of an EIS and were prepared after taking into
consideration comments received from federal departments, the
Ontario provincial ministry, Indigenous groups and the general
public. Currently, the Company is collecting environmental baseline
data and other information to prepare an EIS for Springpole. The
Company chose to continue to stay in the Canadian Environmental Assessment
Act, 2012 permitting
process and not move to the newly enacted Impact Assessment Act
process.
Page
12
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
4.
Regional land acquisitions
On February 18, 2021, the Company entered into a three-year
option agreement pursuant to which First Mining may earn a 100%
interest in Exiro’s Swain Post property located in
northwestern Ontario through future cash and share payments of
approximately $250,000 to Exiro during the term of the option, and
by completing all assessment work requirements on the property
during the option term. The Swain Post property comprises 237
single cell mining claims covering nearly 5,000 hectares. It is
located approximately 5 km west of First Mining’s
western-most property boundary at Springpole.
On
April 29, 2021, the Company entered into an earn-in agreement which
gives First Mining the option to earn a 70% interest in the Swain
Lake project by making cash payments totaling $200,000 and share
payments totaling $425,000, and by incurring at least $500,000
worth of expenditures on the Swain Lake Property during the first 3
years of the earn-in term. Upon completing the first stage of the
earn-in, First Mining will hold a 70% interest in the Swain Lake
Property and will have an additional period of 2 years within which
to acquire the remaining 30% of the project by paying $1 million to
Whitefish and issuing $1 million worth of First Mining
shares.
The
Swain Lake Property comprises of 82 single cell mining claims
covering 1,640 hectares. It is located approximately 2 km from
First Mining’s western-most property boundary at Springpole
and immediately to the east of the Swain Post
property.
Page
13
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Cameron Gold Project, Ontario
The
Cameron Gold Project covers an area of 49,574 hectares in northern
Ontario and comprises 24 patented claims, 1,790 mining claims, 4
mining leases, and 7 Licenses of Occupation. The Cameron Gold
Project deposit is a greenstone‐hosted gold deposit and the
mineralization is mainly hosted in mafic volcanic rocks within a
northwest trending shear zone (Cameron Lake Shear Zone) which dips
steeply to the northeast. A technical report for the Cameron Gold
Project titled “Technical Report on the Cameron Gold Deposit,
Ontario, Canada” and dated January 17, 2017, was prepared by
Optiro Pty Limited in accordance with NI 43-101 and is available
under the Company’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
There is year-round road access to the property from the nearby
highway and power lines within 20 km.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2021, the most significant
expenditures at the Cameron Gold Project were:
●
$18,000
for site employees’ salaries and management salary
allocations; and
●
$18,000
in connection with exploration and technical
consulting.
On
December 3, 2020, the Company entered into an asset purchase
agreement with Metalore to acquire the East Cedartree claims. The
transaction closed on December 9, 2020. Under the terms of the
transaction, First Mining paid Metalore $3 million in cash and
issued 3 million First Mining Shares to Metalore. The East
Cedartree claims contain an existing Mineral Resource estimate that
was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and they encompass a
highly favourable geological setting for new gold discoveries in
close proximity to the existing deposits at the Company’s
Cameron and West Cedartree properties. The acquisition of the East
Cedartree claims consolidates First Mining’s land holdings at
Cameron into a single contiguous block and adds a further 3,200
hectares to the 49,574 hectares that First Mining already holds in
the district. As a result of the acquisition of the East Cedartree
claims, the Cameron Gold Project now covers an area of 52,774
hectares and comprises 24 patented claims, 2,002 mining claims, 4
mining leases, and 7 Licenses of Occupation.
Plans
at Cameron for 2021 include approximately 4,000 metres of drilling
to extend local understanding and identify new drill targets on the
project and in particular at the recently acquired East Cedartree
claims, plus continued local community consultations and ongoing
environmental permitting activities.
Pickle Crow Gold Project, Ontario
The
Pickle Crow Gold Project covers an area of 19,033 hectares and
comprises 104 patented claims and 932 mining claims. The area is
located in northwestern Ontario and is covered by the Treaty Nine
First Nations Agreement. A technical report for the Pickle Crow
Gold Project titled “An Updated Mineral Resource Estimate for
the Pickle Crow Property, Patricia Mining Division, Northwestern
Ontario, Canada” and dated June 15, 2018, was prepared by
Micon International Limited in accordance with NI 43-101 and is
available under the Company’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
Extensive infrastructure in place or proximal to the Pickle Crow
Gold Project includes a 200 tpd gravity mill on site, generators
and fuel storage and gravel road access to the property, and the
property is within 10 km of a regional airport at Pickle Lake. The
Pickle Crow Gold Project was a former high-grade operating mine
until the late 1960s.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2021, the most significant
expenditures at the Pickle Crow Gold Project were:
●
$3,500,000
in exploration and environmental expenditures predominantly
incurred by Auteco under the terms of the Auteco Earn-in
Agreement;
●
$21,000
in mineral land taxes; and
●
$5,000
for site employees’ salaries and management salary
allocations.
Page
14
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Earn-In Agreement with Auteco Minerals
On March 12, 2020, the Company and Auteco executed the Auteco
Earn-In Agreement, pursuant to which Auteco can earn an 80%
interest in PC Gold, First
Mining’s wholly-owned subsidiary that owns Pickle Crow
, through a two-stage earn-in over five years by incurring a total
of $10.0 million in qualifying expenditures, issuing up to 125
million shares of Auteco to First Mining and making a $4.1 million
cash payment to First Mining. First Mining will retain a 2.0% NSR
royalty on Pickle Crow, of which 1.0% can be bought back by Auteco
for US$2.5 million. A more detailed summary of the earn-in
arrangement is set out in the news release dated March 12,
2020.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company received the
scheduled cash consideration of $100,000 and 25,000,000 shares of
Auteco with a fair value on receipt of $740,000 under the terms of
the Auteco Earn-in Agreement. In the three-months ended March 31,
2021, Auteco confirmed to the Company that it has completed the
Stage 1 earn-in exploration spend of $5,000,000. Auteco will hold a
meeting of its shareholders in May 2021 to approve the issuance of
100,000,000 Auteco shares to First Mining, and it will apply to the
Australian Securities Exchange (the “ASX”) for listing approval for such shares.
First Mining expects to receive the 100,000,000 Auteco shares by
the end of May 2021, and upon receipt of such shares, Auteco will
earn a 51% interest in PC Gold, First Mining’s wholly-owned
subsidiary that owns Pickle Crow, per the terms of the Auteco
Earn-in Agreement. In addition, once the 100,000,000 Auteco shares
have been issued to First Mining, the parties will execute
the Auteco JV Agreement in respect of PC Gold. Auteco will have a
two-year follow-on period, commencing as of the date of execution
of the Auteco JV Agreement, within which to acquire an additional
19% interest in PC Gold per the Stage 2 Earn-In, in accordance with
the terms of the Auteco Earn-In Agreement.
In addition, upon completion of the Stage 2 Earn-In, Auteco will
have an option to acquire an additional 10% equity interest in PC
Gold, exercisable any time following completion of the Stage 2
Earn-In, by paying First Mining $3,000,000 in cash. First
Mining’s residual 20% interest in PC Gold (and thereby,
Pickle Crow) will be carried until a construction decision in
respect of Pickle Crow, which is to be made after a final
feasibility study and following Auteco having arranged sufficient
financing to achieve commercial production. If Auteco should fail to meet such requirements
within the applicable time periods, the Auteco Earn-In
Agreement will terminate and Auteco will be entitled to retain any
interest which it has earned-in to prior to the date of termination. In May 2020 and July 2020,
Auteco raised $5.1 million Australian dollars and $30.4 million
Australian dollars, respectively, in equity placements from
Australian and overseas investors to fund the expenditure
requirements at Pickle Crow.
On February 28, 2019, the Company received a letter from the Acting
Director, Mine Rehabilitation, at the Ontario Ministry of Energy,
Northern Development and Mines (“MENDM”), which required the Company to submit a
schedule for the development of a closure plan amendment for the
Pickle Crow Gold Project. The Company complied with the requirement
and submitted the schedule for the development of a closure plan
amendment on March 29, 2019. The submission of a closure plan
amendment complete with cost estimates was initially due on
November 1, 2019. The Company has been granted an extension and is
working with the Ministry towards the filing of the closure plan in
2021. The Company has engaged consultants to assist with developing
this plan. Pursuant to the Earn-In Agreement, Auteco is required to
reimburse the Company for a pro rata amount of its expenses with
respect to any related bond requirements for the mine closure plan
once it has completed the Stage 1 Earn-In, which will result in
Auteco owning 51% of the Pickle Crow Gold
Project.
Hope Brook Gold Project, Newfoundland
The
Hope Brook Gold Project covers an area of 26,650 hectares in
Newfoundland, including six mineral licenses, with a deposit hosted
by pyritic silicified zones occurring within a deformed,
strike-extensive advanced argillic alteration zone. A technical
report for the Hope Brook Gold Project titled “2015 Mineral
Resource Estimate Technical Report for the Hope Brook Gold Project,
Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada” and dated November 20,
2015, was prepared by Mercator Geological Services Limited in
accordance with NI 43-101 and is available under the
Company’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2021, the most significant
expenditures at the Hope Brook Gold Project were:
●
$22,000
for site employees’ salaries and management salary
allocations; and
●
$20,000
for an advanced royalty payment.
The
resource covers 1.5 km of an 8 km mineralized structure.
Substantial infrastructure at the property includes a ramp to 350
metres (“m”)
below surface with vent raise, line-power to site, commercial barge
and landing craft ramp, air strip, and a strong local labour force.
The Hope Brook Gold Project was a former operating gold mine that
produced 752,163 oz Au from 1987 to 1997.
Earn-In Agreement with Big Ridge Gold
On
April 6, 2021, First Mining announced that it had entered into the
Big Ridge Earn-In Agreement with Big Ridge pursuant to which Big
Ridge may earn up to an 80% interest in Hope Brook.
Pursuant
to the agreement, Big Ridge can earn an 80% interest in Hope Brook
through a two-stage earn-in over five years by incurring a total of
$20 million in qualifying expenditures, issuing up to 36,500,000
shares of Big Ridge to First Mining and making a $500,000 cash
payment to First Mining. First Mining will retain a 1.5% NSR
royalty on Hope Brook, of which 0.5% can be bought back by Big
Ridge for $2 million. First Mining will also have the right to
nominate one member to the Board of Directors of Big Ridge (the
“Big Ridge
Board”) on closing, and thereafter First Mining will
be entitled to have one of its nominees on the Big Ridge Board for
so long as First Mining owns at least 10% of the issued and
outstanding shares of Big Ridge. A more detailed summary of the Big
Ridge Earn-In Agreement is set out in our April 6, 2021 news
release.
The
transaction with Big Ridge is subject to customary closing
conditions, including the receipt by Big Ridge of the approval of
the TSX Venture Exchange, and is expected to close in Q2
2021.
Page
15
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Other Mineral Properties and Mineral Property
Interests
The
following table sets out the Company’s remaining projects by
region. These projects are 100%-owned by the Company with the
exception of the Duparquet Gold Project in which the Company has a
10% indirect ownership interest in the Duparquet Gold Project and a
100% interest in the Central Duparquet Property.
Canada
|
USA
|
Duquesne,
Québec (1)
|
Turquoise
Canyon, Nevada (2)
|
Pitt,
Québec
|
|
Duparquet,
Québec
|
|
Joutel,
Québec
|
|
Morris,
Québec
|
|
Horseshoe
Island, Ontario
|
|
Swain
Post, Ontario (3)
|
|
Swain
Lake, Ontario (4)
|
|
(1)
In connection with
an agreement entered into by Clifton Star Resources Inc.
("Clifton Star") on July 31,
2012, prior to its acquisition by First Mining, Clifton Star
purchased 0.5% of a 3% NSR royalty on the Duquesne Gold Project for
$1,000,000 in cash. Per the terms of this agreement, beginning June
2019, the remaining 2.5% NSR must be purchased over the ensuing
five years in tranches of 0.5% for $1,000,000 for each tranche.
Management is currently in discussions with the royalty owners
regarding potential amendments to the timing and amount of any
future payments related to this royalty repurchase.
(2)
Property
under option to a private company, Momentum Minerals Ltd., in which
the Company has approximately 10% ownership.
(3)
Property
under option from Exiro, a private company.
(4)
Property
under option from Whitefish Exploration Inc, a private
company.
Mineral Property Interest – Duparquet Gold Project,
Québec
The
Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Clifton Star, has a
10% equity interest in the shares of Beattie Gold Mines Ltd.,
2699681 Canada Ltd., and 2588111 Manitoba Ltd. which directly or
indirectly own various mining concessions and surface rights,
collectively known as the Duparquet Gold Project.
The
Duparquet Gold Project has a large open-pittable resource, as well
as underground and tailings resource. The Company’s interest
in the Duparquet Gold Project was acquired through our acquisition
of Clifton Star in 2016. The Duparquet Gold Project covers an area
of 1,147 hectares and is located in the Abitibi Region of
Québec, one of the world's most prolific gold producing
regions. A technical report for the Duparquet Gold Project entitled
“Technical Report and Prefeasibility Study for the Duparquet
Project” and with an effective date of March 26, 2014, was
completed by InnovExplo in accordance with NI 43-101 and was filed
on SEDAR by Clifton Star on May 23, 2014. The 2014 PFS for the
Duparquet Gold Project includes pre-production capital costs of
$394 million, a pay-back period of 4.3 years and pre-tax
NPV5%
of $222 million at US$1,300 per ounce of gold.
In
addition to the 10% indirect interest in the Duparquet Gold
Project, the Company also holds a 100% interest in the adjoining
Central Duparquet Property, which was purchased on January 20,
2017. This additional ground comprises 16 claims covering 339 ha.
Infrastructure includes site roads, access to electrical power 15
km away, tailings storage facility and water management solutions
and ancillary site buildings.
Page
16
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Québec Mineral Property Portfolio Locations
Page
17
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
NSRs owned by or available to First Mining
Through
recent transactions, First Mining has created the following
portfolio of eighteen existing and potential NSR royalties on
certain of our mineral properties and property interests. The
Company is currently evaluating potential strategic opportunities
available to enhance and optimize the value of royalty
portfolio.
Royalty
|
NSR Rate
|
Key Terms
|
Pickle Crow
(Ontario, Canada)
|
2.00%
|
1.00% buy-back for
US$2.5 million
|
Hope Brook
(Newfoundland, Canada)
|
1.50%
|
0.5% buy-back for
$2.0 million
|
Goldlund (Ontario,
Canada)
|
1.50%
|
0.5% buy-back for
$5.0 million
|
Mexican Projects
(1)
(11 including Las
Margaritas)
|
1.00%
|
1.00% buy-back for
US$1.0 million on each project
|
Turquoise Canyon
(Nevada, USA)
|
2.00%
|
1.00% buy-back for
US$1.0 million
|
Ronguen (Burkina
Faso)
|
1.00%
|
1.00% buy-back for
US$1.0 million
|
Pompoi (Burkina
Faso)
|
1.50%
|
1.50% buy-back for
$1.5 million
|
Lac Virot Iron Ore
(Labrador, Canada)
|
2.00%
|
1.00% buy-back for
$1.0 million
|
(1)
The
Mexican projects NSRs include: Sonora - Miranda, Apache, Socorro,
San Ricardo, Los Tamales, Puertecitos, Batacosa; Durango –
Las Margaritas; Oaxaca – Geranio, Lachatao, El
Roble.
Note that the Pickle Crow NSR in the above table will only be
granted to us upon Auteco successfully completing its Stage 2
Earn-in. Similarly, the Hope Brook NSR in the above table will only
be granted to us upon Big Ridge successfully completing its Stage 1
Earn-in. Neither of these two NSRs are in existence as of the date
of this MD&A.
For further information on all of the Company’s mineral
properties, see the Company’s AIF for the year ended December
31, 2020 which is available under the Company’s SEDAR profile
at www.sedar.com,
as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 40-F on EDGAR at
www.sec.gov.
Financial
Results (in $000s Except for per Share Amounts):
|
||||||||
|
2021-Q1
|
2020-Q4
|
2020-Q3
|
2020-Q2
|
2020-Q1
|
2019-Q4
|
2019-Q3
|
2019-Q2
|
Net Income
(Loss)
|
$(33,001)
|
$530
|
$(12,352)
|
$(19,531)
|
$(1,462)
|
$(2,274)
|
$(1,643)
|
$(1,315)
|
Impairment of
non-current assets
|
23,555
|
-
|
2,372
|
22,498
|
-
|
-
|
341
|
-
|
Total cash used in
operating activities (2)
|
(1,874)
|
(725)
|
(1,056)
|
(1,128)
|
(1,313)
|
(1,037)
|
(1,349)
|
(741)
|
Basic and Diluted
Net Loss Per Share (in dollars) (3)
|
(0.05)
|
0.00
|
(0.02)
|
(0.03)
|
(0.00)
|
(0.00)
|
(0.01)
|
(0.00)
|
Financial
Position (in $000s):
|
||||||||
Cash and Cash
Equivalents
|
39,174
|
28,901
|
32,477
|
6,475
|
10,497
|
5,902
|
5,687
|
8,396
|
Working
Capital(1)
|
19,893
|
9,201
|
14,324
|
8,596
|
9,946
|
5,780
|
8,360
|
10,627
|
Investments
|
13,907
|
18,425
|
24,016
|
5,601
|
1,398
|
1,775
|
3,503
|
2,979
|
Mineral
Properties
|
186,761
|
179,429
|
168,188
|
159,630
|
256,532
|
252,815
|
248,509
|
246,411
|
Investment in
Treasury Metals Inc.
|
39,867
|
63,812
|
62,833
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Non-current Assets
Held for Sale
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
77,993
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Assets
|
287,856
|
301,213
|
296,343
|
258,044
|
276,776
|
268,020
|
263,470
|
263,381
|
Total Non-Current
Liabilities
|
$32,522
|
$16,835
|
$15,332
|
$1,959
|
$3,306
|
$3,139
|
$-
|
$-
|
(1)
These
are non-IFRS measures with no standardized meaning under IFRS. For
further information and a detailed reconciliation, please refer to
the section in this MD&A titled “Non-IFRS
Measures”.
(2)
Per
the consolidated statements of cash flows in each of the
corresponding periods presented.
(3)
The
basic and diluted loss per share calculations result in the same
amount due to the anti‐dilutive effect of outstanding stock
options and warrants in all periods.
Page
18
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Key trends in the quarterly results are as follows
Net loss - quarter
to quarter fluctuations are typically due to the timing of non-cash
items. Share-based payments expense, which fluctuates due to the
timing and number of stock option grants together with the
associated fair value dollar amount calculated at the time of the
grant, is one of the more common examples. In addition to
non-recurring impairment charges which are required as and when
facts dictate, the other key non-cash items are fair value
movements on the Silver Stream derivative liability and certain
investments based on underlying market prices at period end. As can
be seen in the table above, the fluctuation in cash used in
operating activities does not tend to vary nearly as much as net
loss.
Cash and cash equivalent – fluctuations are
principally due to the amount and timing of cash used to fund
investing activities at the Company’s mineral property
portfolio, offset by the success of financings provided by private
placements, public offerings, and the exercise of options and
warrants to support such activities.
Total assets – quarterly changes are the direct
result of fluctuations described above in cash and cash equivalent
and investments in the current asset category, and due to mineral
property expenditure additions and more recently the equity loss
and impairments of investment in Treasury Metals in the non-current
asset category.
Non-current liabilities – changes occur predominantly due to
the Silver Stream derivative liability which is measured at fair
value at each period end date.
Unless
otherwise stated, the following financial data was prepared on a
basis consistent with IFRS and extracted from the Company’s
unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial
statements:
First Quarter 2021 Compared to First Quarter 2020
For the
three months ended March 31, 2021, net loss for the period has
increased by $31,539,000 compared to the three months ended March
31, 2020. The most significant components of this overall change
are explained by the following:
Income Statement Category
|
Variance between
Periods - (Increase) decrease
|
Explanation
|
Loss
from operational activities
|
|
|
General and
administration
|
$(598,000)
|
Increase is
primarily due to higher share-based payment expense as a result of
the number of grants and fair value of grants being higher when
compared to the prior year. In addition, professional fees were
higher due to the increased legal expenditures associated with
corporate transactional activities.
|
Investor relations
and marketing communications
|
$(174,000)
|
Increase due to
increases in marketing expenditures and higher share-based payment
expense.
|
Impairment of
non-current assets (non-cash)
|
$(23,555,000)
|
Relates to the
write-down of the investment in Treasury Metals. The investment is
equity accounted and experienced a significant decline in value
during the period resulting in an impairment charge.
|
Other
items
|
|
|
Change in fair
value on Silver Stream derivative liability (non-cash)
|
$(6,003,000)
|
Fair value loss on
the silver stream derivative primarily the result of decreases in
the estimated credit spread since the prior period.
|
Investments fair
value loss (non-cash)
|
$(787,000)
|
Fair value loss
primarily the result of declines in the fair value of Treasury
Metals warrants, partially offset by a fair value gain on the First
Majestic shares received in January 2021 in connection with the
Silver Purchase Agreement.
|
Equity loss from
investment in Treasury Metals (non-cash)
|
$(390,000)
|
In 2020, the
Company recorded an equity investment in Treasury Metals and this
loss relates to the Q1 2021 estimated equity loss pick-up for
accounting purposes.
|
|
|
|
Net
loss for the period
|
$(31,539,000)
|
Predominantly
relates to the impairment of non-current assets and the Silver
Stream derivative liability fair value change.
|
|
|
|
Other
comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
Investments fair
value gain (non-cash)
|
$726,000
|
The fair value
gains on marketable securities recorded through OCI were higher
than the prior period.
|
Mineral property
investments fair value loss (non-cash)
|
$(1,035,000)
|
The fair value loss
on mineral property investments recorded through OCI was higher
than the prior period.
|
|
|
|
Net
loss and comprehensive income
|
$(31,916,000)
|
Predominantly
relates to the impairment of non-current assets and the Silver
Stream derivative liability fair value change.
|
Page
19
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
(in $000s)
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
|
|
2021
|
2020
|
CASH
PROVIDED BY (USED IN)
|
|
|
Operating
activities
|
$(1,874)
|
$(1,313)
|
Investing
activities
|
7,489
|
(3,286)
|
Financing
activities
|
4,726
|
9,187
|
Foreign exchange
effect on cash
|
(68)
|
7
|
CHANGE
IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
10,273
|
4,595
|
Working
capital(1)
|
22,114
|
9,946
|
Cash and cash
equivalents, beginning
|
28,901
|
5,902
|
Cash
and cash equivalents, ending
|
$39,174
|
$10,497
|
(1)
Working capital is a non-IFRS measurement with no
standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to
similar financial measures presented by other issuers. For further
information and a detailed reconciliation, please see the section
“Non-IFRS Measures –
Working Capital”.
Key
reasons for variances from March 31, 2020 to March 31,
2021:
●
The
increase of $10,273,000 in cash and cash equivalents was primarily
due to cash proceeds from the sale of First Majestic shares and
cash received from First Majestic under the terms of the Silver
Purchase Agreement, offset by cash used in operating and other
investing activities;
●
Cash
used in operating activities is comparable between the first
quarter 2021 and first quarter 2020;
●
Cash
provided by investing activities increased due to the proceeds from
the sale of the First Majestic shares which were received in July
2020;
●
Cash
provided by financing activities decreased due to the prior period
private placement;
●
Working
capital increased due to the increase in cash and cash equivalents
as discussed above and a decrease in the obligation to distribute
investments as a result of the reduced fair value of Treasury
Metals shares and warrants.
Trends in Liquidity, Working Capital, and Capital
Resources
As at
March 31, 2021, the Company had working capital of $22,114,000
(December 31, 2020 – $9,201,000). The Company has no history
of revenues from its operating activities. The Company is not in
commercial production on any of its mineral properties and
accordingly does not generate cash from operations. During the
three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company had negative cash
flow from operating activities. The Company anticipates it will
have negative cash flow from operating activities in future periods
for the foreseeable future.
The
Company has, in the past and during the year ended December 31,
2020, financed its activities by raising capital through issuances
of new shares, other means such as Silver Stream upfront proceeds
and/or sales of its investments in other companies. In addition to
adjusting spending, disposing of assets and seeking other
non-equity sources of financing, the Company will remain reliant on
equity markets for raising capital until it can generate positive
cash flow from operations to finance its exploration and
development programs.
The
Company believes it has sufficient cash resources to maintain its
mineral properties in good standing for the next twelve
months.
Page
20
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
OUTLOOK
We remain focused on advancing the Company’s strategic
objectives and near-term milestones, which include the
following:
●
Advancing
the Springpole EA processes which includes a focus on community,
indigenous rights holder and stakeholder
consultations.
●
Springpole
technical studies, including metallurgical work, geotechnical
optimization and further process optimization following the release
and publication of the PFS.
●
Springpole
exploration drilling to identify and follow-up on regional
targets.
●
Cameron drill
program (36 holes, 4,100 m) – to extend local understanding
and identify new targets. Evaluating our mineral properties in
Québec and potential for partnership
opportunities.
●
Maintaining a
strong balance sheet and cash position
to fund investing activities consistent with First Mining’s
business strategy.
●
Providing support as needed to partnership
projects (Pickle Crow, Goldlund-Goliath, Hope Brook) which
will continue to enable the Company to
surface value from these direct and indirect
interests.
●
Establishing and initiating environmental, social
and governance (“ESG”) reporting framework in 2021, including a
new Board ESG Committee.
All
financial instruments are required to be measured at fair value on
initial recognition. Fair value is based on quoted market prices
unless the financial instruments are not traded in an active
market. In this case, the fair value is determined by using
valuation techniques like the Black-Scholes option pricing model or
other valuation techniques. Measurement in subsequent periods
depends on the classification of the financial instrument. A
description of the Company’s financial instruments and their
fair value is included in the audited consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed on SEDAR at
www.sedar.com.
In the
normal course of business, the Company is inherently exposed to
certain financial risks, including market risk, credit risk and
liquidity risk, through the use of financial instruments. The
timeframe and the manner in which we manage these risks varies
based upon our assessment of these risks and available alternatives
for mitigation. We do not acquire or issue derivative financial
instruments for trading or speculative purposes. All transactions
undertaken are to support our operations.
Amounts
paid to related parties were incurred in the normal course of
business and measured at the exchange amount, which is the amount
agreed upon by the transacting parties and on terms and conditions
similar to non-related parties. There were no transactions with
related parties outside of the ordinary course of business during
the period ended March 31, 2021.
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are
reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the
results of operations or financial condition of the Company
including, without limitation, such considerations as liquidity and
capital resources.
Page
21
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
The
Company’s financial liabilities as at March 31, 2021 are
summarized as follows:
(in $000s)
|
Carrying Amount
|
Contractual Amount
|
Less than 1 year
|
1 – 3 years
|
4 – 5 years
|
After 5 years
|
Accounts payable
and accrued liabilities
|
$1,735
|
$1,735
|
$1,735
|
$-
|
$-
|
$-
|
Obligation to
distribute investments
|
21,749
|
21,749
|
21,749
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Lease
liability
|
527
|
637
|
163
|
334
|
140
|
-
|
Total
|
$24,011
|
$24,121
|
$23,647
|
$334
|
$140
|
$-
|
Alternative
performance measures in this document such as “cash
cost”, “AISC” and “AIC” are furnished
to provide additional information. These non-IFRS performance
measures are included in this MD&A because these statistics are
used as key performance measures that management uses to monitor
and assess future performance of the Springpole Gold Project, and
to plan and assess the overall effectiveness and efficiency of
mining operations.
Certain Non-IFRS financial measures used in this MD&A and
common to the gold mining industry are defined below.
Total Cash Costs and Total Cash Costs per Gold Ounce –
Total Cash Costs are reflective of the
cost of production. Total Cash Costs reported in the PFS include
mining costs, processing, water & waste management costs,
on-site general & administrative costs, treatment &
refining costs, royalties and silver stream credits. Total Cash
Costs per Ounce is calculated as Total Cash Costs divided by total
LOM payable gold ounces.
All-in Sustaining Costs (“AISC”) and AISC per Gold
Ounce – AISC is
reflective of all of the expenditures that are required to produce
an ounce of gold from operations. AISC reported in the PFS includes
Total Cash Costs, sustaining capital and closure costs. AISC per
Ounce is calculated as AISC divided by total LOM payable gold
ounces.
In
addition, the Company has included non-IFRS measures in the annual
and quarterly info tables above, which include working capital
(calculated as Current Assets less Current Liabilities). The
Company believes that these measures provide investors with an
improved ability to evaluate the performance of the Company.
Non-IFRS measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed
under IFRS. Therefore, such measures may not be comparable to
similar measures employed by other companies. The data is intended
to provide additional information and should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared
in accordance with IFRS.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The
Company’s significant accounting policies are in accordance
with IFRS and are contained in the audited consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. There were no
changes in the Company’s accounting policies during the 2021
financial year to date.
The
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity
with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Estimates are based on historical experience and other factors
considered to be reasonable and are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revisions to estimates and the resulting effects on the carrying
amounts of the Company’s assets and liabilities are accounted
for prospectively.
Estimation
uncertainties are described in the Company’s audited
consolidated annual financial statements for the financial year
ended December 31, 2020.
Page
22
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
The
preparation of financial statements requires management to exercise
judgment in the process of applying its accounting policies.
Judgments are regularly evaluated and are based on
management’s experience and other factors, including
expectations about future events that are believed to be reasonable
under the circumstances. In preparing the Company’s unaudited
condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three
months ended March 31, 2021, the Company used the same accounting
policies and methods of computation as in the Company’s
audited consolidated annual financial statements for the financial
year ended December 31, 2020. The following section discusses
significant accounting policy judgments which have been made in
connection with the condensed interim consolidated financial
statements for the three months period ended March 31,
2021:
Mineral Property Impairment Indicators
In
accordance with the Company’s accounting policy for mineral
properties, exploration and evaluation expenditures on mineral
properties are capitalized. There is no certainty that the
expenditures made by the Company in the exploration of its property
interests will result in discoveries of commercial quantities of
minerals. The Company applies judgment to determine whether
indicators of impairment exist for these capitalized
costs.
Management
uses several criteria in making this assessment, including the
period for which the Company has the right to explore, expected
renewals of exploration rights, whether substantive expenditures on
further exploration and evaluation of mineral properties are
budgeted, and evaluation of the results of exploration and
evaluation activities up to the reporting date.
Impairment of Investment in Associate
With
respect to its investment in Treasury Metals, accounted for using
the equity method, the Company is required to make estimates and
judgments about future events and circumstances and whether the
carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount.
Recoverability depends on various factors, including the
identification of economic recoverability of reserves at Treasury
Metals’ exploration properties, the ability of Treasury
Metals to obtain the necessary financing to complete the
development, and future profitable production or proceeds from the
disposition of the Treasury Metals shares themselves. The publicly
quoted share price of Treasury Metals is also a source of objective
evidence about the recoverable amount of the equity
investment.
Milestone Payments per Share Purchase Agreement with Treasury
Metals
The Company applied judgment in the determination of whether to
recognize the contingent milestone payments in accordance with the
Treasury Share Purchase Agreement (defined in Note 4 to the audited consolidated
annual financial statements for the financial years ended December
31, 2020 and December 31, 2019). In management’s judgment,
there is uncertainty of these milestones being reached. Management
considered the expected length of time that may pass before this
uncertainty is resolved, as well as the fact that achievement of
the milestones is outside of the Company’s control.
Therefore, the milestone payments have not been recognized as
assets as at December 31, 2020.
There
are no IFRS or International Financial Reporting Interpretations
Committee interpretations that are not yet effective that would be
expected to have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated financial statements.
The
Company is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, each of
which could have an adverse effect on its business operations or
financial results. Some of these risks and uncertainties are
detailed below. For a comprehensive list of the Company’s
risks and uncertainties, see the Company’s AIF for the year
ended December 31, 2020 under the heading “Risks that can
affect our business”, which is available under our SEDAR
profile at www.sedar.com,
and on EDGAR as an exhibit to Form 40-F.
Page
23
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Risks related to Financial Instruments
The
Company thoroughly examines the various financial instruments and
risks to which it is exposed and assesses the impact and likelihood
of those risks. These risks include market risk (including equity
price risk, foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and commodity
price risk), credit risk, liquidity risk, and capital risk. Where
material, these risks are reviewed and monitored by the
Board.
The
Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the
Company’s risk management objectives and policies. The
overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to
reduce risk as much as possible without unduly affecting the
Company’s competitiveness and flexibility.
a)
Market
Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of
a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market
prices. Market risk includes equity price risk, foreign currency
risk, interest rate risk and commodity price risk.
Equity Price Risk
The Company is exposed to equity price risk as a result of holding
investments in equity securities of several other mineral property
related companies.
If the fair value of our investments in equity instruments
designated as FVTPL had been 10% higher or lower as at March 31,
2021, net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2021 would have
decreased or increased, respectively, by approximately $1,026,000
(2020 – $nil), as a result of changes in the fair value of
equity investments. If the fair value of our investments in equity
instruments designated as FVTOCI had been 10% higher or lower as at
March 31, 2021, other comprehensive income (loss) for the three
months ended March 31, 2021 would have decreased or increased,
respectively, by approximately $967,000 (2020 – $713,000), as
a result of changes in the fair value of equity
investments.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Company is exposed to financial risk related to the fluctuation
of foreign exchange rates. As at March 31, 2021, the Company was
exposed to currency risk on the following financial instruments
denominated in US$: Cash and cash equivalents ($4,250,000) and the
Silver Stream derivative liability ($23,118,000), for a net
liability exposure of $18,868,000. The sensitivity of the
Company’s net loss due to changes in the exchange rate
between the US$ against the Canadian dollar is therefore $2,365,876
Canadian dollar equivalents based on a 10% change in currency
exchange rates.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows will
fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. The
Company does not have any borrowings that are subject to
fluctuations in market interest rates. Interest rate risk is
limited to potential decreases on the interest rate offered on cash
and cash equivalents held with chartered Canadian financial
institutions. The Company manages its interest rate risk by
maximizing the interest income earned on excess funds while
maintaining the necessary liquidity to conduct its day-to-day
operations. The Company considers this risk to be
immaterial.
Page
24
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Commodity price risk
The Company is subject to commodity price risk from fluctuations in
the market prices for gold and silver. Commodity price risks are
affected by many factors that are outside the Company’s
control including global or regional consumption patterns, the
supply of and demand for metals, speculative activities, the
availability and costs of metal substitutes, inflation, and
political and economic conditions. The financial instrument
impacted by commodity prices is the Silver Stream derivative
liability.
b)
Credit
Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a
counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its
contractual obligations. Financial instruments which are
potentially subject to credit risk for the Company consist
primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and other
receivables, and the reclamation deposit. The Company considers
credit risk with respect to its cash and cash equivalents to be
immaterial as cash and cash equivalents are mainly held through
high credit quality major Canadian financial institutions as
determined by ratings agencies. As a result, the Company does not
anticipate any credit losses.
c)
Liquidity
Risk
Liquidity
risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its
financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s
policy is to ensure that it will have sufficient cash to allow it
to meet its liabilities when they become due, under both normal and
stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or
risking damage to the Company’s reputation. The Company
manages its liquidity risk by preparing annual estimates of
exploration and administrative expenditures and monitoring actual
expenditures compared to the estimates to ensure that there is
sufficient capital on hand to meet ongoing
obligations.
See the
section of this MD&A entitled “Financial Liabilities and
Commitments” for a summary of the maturities of the
Company’s financial liabilities as at March 31, 2021 based on
the undiscounted contractual cash flows.
As at
March 31, 2021, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of
$39,174,000 (December 31, 2020 – $28,901,000).
d)
Capital
Risk Management
The
Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order
to pursue the exploration and retention of its mineral properties.
The Company has historically demonstrated the ability to raise new
capital through equity issuances and/or through surplus cash as
part of its acquisitions. In the management of capital, the Company
includes the components of shareholders’ equity as well as
cash. The Company prepares annual estimates of exploration and
administrative expenditures and monitors actual expenditures
compared to the estimates to ensure that there is sufficient
capital on hand to meet ongoing obligations.
Other Risk Factors
Financing Risks
The
Company has finite financial resources, has no current source of
operating cash flow and has no assurance that additional funding
will be available to it for its future activities, including
exploration or development of mineral projects. Such further
activities may be dependent upon the Company’s ability to
obtain financing through equity or debt financing or other
means. Failure to obtain additional financing could result in
delay or indefinite postponement of exploration and development of
the Company’s existing mineral projects and could result in
the loss of one or more of its properties.
Page
25
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Exploration and Development Risks
The
exploration for and development of minerals involves significant
risks, which even a combination of careful evaluation, experience
and knowledge may not eliminate. These risks include:
●
few
properties that are explored are ultimately developed into
producing mines;
●
there
can be no guarantee that the estimates of quantities and qualities
of minerals disclosed will be economically
recoverable;
●
with
all mining operations there is uncertainty and, therefore, risk
associated with operating parameters and costs resulting from the
scaling up of extraction methods tested in pilot conditions;
and
●
mineral
exploration is speculative in nature and there can be no assurance
that any minerals discovered will result in an increase in our
resource base.
Exploration
and development of mineral properties is capital intensive and
unsuccessful exploration or development programs could have a
material adverse impact on the Company’s operations and
financial condition.
Global Financial Conditions
Global
financial conditions have, at various times in the past and may, in
the future, experience extreme volatility. Many industries,
including the mining industry, are impacted by volatile market
conditions. Global financial conditions may be subject to sudden
and rapid destabilizations in response to economic shocks or other
events, such as developments concerning COVID-19. A slowdown in the
financial markets or other economic conditions, including but not
limited to consumer spending, employment rates, business
conditions, inflation, fluctuations in fuel and energy costs,
consumer debt levels, lack of available credit, the state of the
financial markets, interest rates and tax rates, may adversely
affect the Company’s growth and financial condition. Future
economic shocks may be precipitated by a number of causes,
including government debt levels, fluctuations in the price of oil
and other commodities, volatility of metal prices, geopolitical
instability, changes in laws or governments, war, terrorism, the
volatility of currency exchanges inflation or deflation, the
devaluation and volatility of global stock markets, pandemics and
natural disasters. Any sudden or rapid destabilization of global
economic conditions could impact the Company’s ability to
obtain equity or debt financing in the future on terms favourable
to the Company or at all. In such an event, the Company’s
operations and financial condition could be adversely
impacted.
Public Health Crises
The
Company's business, operations and financial condition could be
materially adversely affected by the outbreak of epidemics,
pandemics or other health crises, such as COVID-19, and by
reactions by government and private actors to such outbreaks. As at
the date of this MD&A, the global reactions to the spread of
COVID-19 have led to, among other things, significant restrictions
on travel, quarantines, temporary business closures and a general
reduction in consumer activity. While these effects are expected to
be temporary, the duration of the disruptions to business
internationally and the related financial impact cannot be
estimated with any degree of certainty at this time. Such public
health crises can result in disruptions and extreme volatility in
financial markets and global supply chains as well as declining
trade and market sentiment and reduced mobility of people, all of
which could impact commodity prices, interest rates, credit
ratings, credit risk, availability of financing and inflation. The
risks to the Company of such public health crises also include
risks to employee health and safety and may result in a slowdown or
temporary suspension of operations at some or all of the Company's
mineral properties as well as its head office. Although the Company
has the capacity to continue certain administrative functions
remotely, many other functions, including the conduct of
exploration and development programs, cannot be conducted remotely
and may be impacted or delayed if the Company experiences
limitations on employee mobility. At this point, the extent to
which COVID-19 may impact the Company remains uncertain; however,
it is possible that COVID-19 could have a material adverse effect
on the Company's business, results of operations and financial
condition. There can be no assurances that the Company will not be
required to further demobilize its personnel and contractors at any
of its mineral projects in due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
Any such demobilization may have an adverse impact on the
Company’s ability to conduct exploration and further advance
its work programs on the affected properties.
Risks Generally
For a
comprehensive discussion of the risks and uncertainties that may
have an adverse effect on the Company's business, operations and
financial results, refer to the Company’s latest AIF for the
year ended December 31, 2020 filed with Canadian securities
regulatory authorities at www.sedar.com,
and filed under Form 40-F with the United States Securities
Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov/edgar.html.
The AIF, which is filed and viewable on www.sedar.com
and www.sec.gov/edgar.html,
is available upon request from the Company.
Page
26
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
Hazel
Mullin, P.Geo., Director of Data Management and Technical Services
at First Mining, is a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101, and
is responsible for the review and verification of the scientific
and technical information in this MD&A.
As at
the date on which this MD&A was approved and authorized for
issue by the Board, the Company has 697,717,158 common shares
issued and outstanding; 93,075,657 warrants outstanding; 54,472,500
options outstanding; 1,550,000 restricted stock units outstanding;
40,000 deferred stock units outstanding.
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The
Company’s Management, with the participation of its Chief
Executive Officer (“CEO”) and its Chief Financial
Officer (“CFO”),
have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures. Based upon the results of that evaluation,
the Company’s CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of March
31, 2021, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information
required to be disclosed by the Company in reports it files is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the
appropriate time periods and is accumulated and communicated to
Management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The
Company’s Management, with the participation of its CEO and
CFO, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting as such term is defined
in the SEC’s rules and the rules of the Canadian Securities
Administrators. The Company’s internal control over financial
reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of annual financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board. The Company’s internal control over
financial reporting includes policies and procedures
that:
●
address
maintaining records that accurately and fairly reflect, in
reasonable detail, the transactions and dispositions of assets of
the Company;
●
provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
for preparation of financial statements in accordance with
IFRS;
●
provide
reasonable assurance that the Company’s receipts and
expenditures are made only in accordance with authorizations of
Management and the Company’s Directors; and
●
provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the
Company’s consolidated financial statements.
The
Company’s internal control over financial reporting may not
prevent or detect all misstatements because of inherent
limitations. Additionally, projections of any evaluation of
effectiveness for future periods are subject to the risk that
controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or
deterioration in the degree of compliance with the Company’s
policies and procedures.
In the
first quarter of 2020, the Company’s employees began to work
remotely. Since then, the Company has reopened its offices and its
employees have performed their duties through a combination of
working remotely and in the office. This change has required
certain processes and controls that were previously done or
documented manually to be completed and retained in electronic
form. Despite the changes required by the current environment,
there have been no significant changes in our internal controls
during the quarter ended March 31, 2021 that have materially
affected, or are likely to materially affect, the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting.
LIMITATIONS OF CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The
Company’s Management, including the CEO and CFO, believes
that any disclosure controls and procedures or internal control
over financial reporting, no matter how well conceived and
operated, may not prevent or detect all misstatements because of
inherent limitations. Further, the design of a control system must
reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the
benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, they
cannot provide absolute assurance that all control issues and
instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been prevented
or detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that
judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can
occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls
can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by
collusion of two or more people, or by unauthorized override of the
control. The design of any control system is also based in part
upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and
there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving
its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Accordingly, because of the inherent limitations in a
cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud
may occur and may not be detected.
Page
27
FIRST
MINING GOLD CORP.
|
Management’s
Discussion & Analysis
|
(Expressed
in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2021
|
This
MD&A is based on a review of the Company’s operations,
financial position and plans for the future based on facts and
circumstances as of March 31, 2021. This MD&A contains
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of
applicable Canadian securities regulations (collectively,
“forward-looking
statements”). Any statements that express or involve
discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs,
plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or
performance (often, but not always, using words or phrases such as
“seek”, “anticipate”, “plan”,
“continue”, “estimate”,
“expect”, “may”, “will”,
“project”, “predict”,
“forecast”, “potential”,
“targeting”, “intend”, “could”,
“might”, “should”, “believe”
and similar expressions) are not statements of historical fact and
may be “forward-looking statements”. These statements
relate to future events or the Company’s future performance,
business prospects or opportunities. Forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to: statements regarding the
advancement of the Company’s mineral assets towards
production; statements regarding the potential for the Company to
acquire additional mineral assets in the future; statements
regarding the next stages and anticipated timing of the
metallurgical study or the environmental, permitting at the
Springpole Gold Project; statements regarding opportunities to
enhance project economics identified under the PFS for the
Springpole Gold Project; statements regarding the targeted
submission date for the EIS in relation to the Springpole Gold
Project; statements regarding the potential increase in gold and
silver recoveries at the Springpole Gold Project; statements
regarding the anticipated receipt, timing and use of proceeds
received by First Mining pursuant to the Silver Purchase Agreement;
statements regarding the Company distributing approximately 23.33
million shares of Treasury Metals and all of its warrants of
Treasury Metals to the Company’s shareholders within 12
months of the closing date of the transaction with Treasury Metals;
statements regarding the Company’s intentions and
expectations regarding exploration, infrastructure and production
potential of any of its mineral properties; statements relating to
the Company's working capital, capital expenditures and ability and
intentions to raise capital; statements regarding the potential
effects of financing on the Company's capitalization, financial
condition and operations; forecasts relating to mining, development
and other activities at the Company’s operations; forecasts
relating to market developments and trends in global supply and
demand for gold; statements relating to future global financial
conditions and the potential effects on the Company; statements
relating to future work on the Company’s non-material
properties; statements relating to the Company’s mineral
reserve and mineral resource estimates; statements regarding
regulatory approval and permitting including, but not limited to,
EA approval for the Springpole Gold Project and the expected timing
of such EA approval; statements regarding the Company’s
anticipated timing to receive final approval from the MECP of the
Terms of Reference for the Springpole Gold Project, and
consultations in respect thereof; statements regarding the
Company's compliance with laws and regulations including, but not
limited to environmental laws and regulations; statements regarding
the Pickle Crow Gold Project Earn-In Agreement and payouts, share
issuances and exploration expenditure commitments thereunder;
statements regarding the Company’s engagement with local
stakeholders; statements regarding the Company's ability to enter
into agreements with local stakeholders including, but not limited
to, local Indigenous groups; statements regarding the potential
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; statements regarding key
personnel; statements regarding non-IFRS measures and changes in
accounting standards; statements relating to the limitation of the
Company's internal controls over financial reporting; and
statements regarding the preparation or conduct of studies and
reports and the expected timing of the commencement and completion
of such studies and reports.
There
can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate,
and future events and actual results could differ materially from
those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s
expectations are disclosed under the heading “Risks that can
affect our business” in the Company’s AIF for the year
ended December 31, 2020 and other continuous disclosure documents
filed from time to time via SEDAR with the applicable Canadian
securities regulators. Forward-looking statements are based on the
estimates and opinions of management on the date the statements are
made, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update
forward-looking statements should conditions or our estimates or
opinions change, except as required by applicable laws. Actual
results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by
such forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the
Company’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements to be materially different from any future results,
levels of activity, performance or achievement expressed or implied
by these forward-looking statements.
The
Company believes that the expectations reflected in any such
forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no assurance can be
given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such
forward-looking statements included herein this MD&A should not
be unduly relied upon.
This
MD&A has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of
Canadian securities laws, which differ in certain material respects
from the disclosure requirements of United States securities laws.
The terms “mineral
reserve”, “proven mineral reserve” and
“probable mineral
reserve” are Canadian mining terms as defined in
accordance with NI 43-101 and the Canadian Institute of Mining,
Metallurgy and Petroleum (“CIM”) 2014 Definition Standards on
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council,
as may be amended from time to time. These definitions differ from
the definitions in the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) rules applicable to domestic
United States companies. In addition, the terms “mineral resource”,
“measured mineral
resource”, “indicated mineral resource” and
“inferred mineral
resource” are defined under the 2014 CIM definition
standards, and are required to be disclosed by NI 43-101. However,
these terms are not defined under the SEC rules applicable to
domestic United States companies. Accordingly, information
concerning mineral deposits set forth or incorporated by reference
in this MD&A may not be comparable with information made public
by companies that report in accordance with U.S.
standards.
Page
28
FORM
52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
FULL CERTIFICATE
I,
Daniel W. Wilton, Chief Executive Officer of First Mining Gold
Corp., certify the following:
1.
Review: I have
reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A
(together, the “interim
filings”) of First Mining Gold Corp. (the
“issuer”) for
the interim period ended March 31, 2021.
2.
No
misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised
reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not
misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made,
for the period covered by the interim filings.
3.
Fair presentation:
Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the
interim financial report together with the other financial
information included in the interim filings fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, financial performance
and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods
presented in the interim filings.
4.
Responsibility: The
issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible
for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures
(DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as
those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’
Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.
5.
Design: Subject to
the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the
issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the
end of the period covered by the interim filings:
(a)
designed DC&P,
or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance that
(i)
material
information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others,
particularly during the period in which the interim filings are
being prepared; and
(ii)
information
required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings,
interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under
securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in securities
legislation; and
(b)
designed ICFR, or
caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.
5.1
Control framework:
The control framework the issuer’s other certifying
officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the 2013
Internal Control –
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
5.2
N/A.
5.3
N/A.
6.
Reporting changes in
ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any
change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period
beginning on January 1, 2021 and ended on March 31, 2021 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the issuer’s ICFR.
Date:
May 12, 2021.
/s/ Daniel W.
Wilton
Daniel
W. Wilton
Chief
Executive Officer
FORM
52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS
FULL CERTIFICATE
I,
Andrew Marshall, the Chief Financial Officer of First Mining Gold
Corp., certify the following:
1.
Review: I have
reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A
(together, the “interim
filings”) of First Mining Gold Corp. (the
“issuer”) for
the interim period ended March 31, 2021.
2.
No
misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised
reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not
misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made,
for the period covered by the interim filings.
3.
Fair presentation:
Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the
interim financial report together with the other financial
information included in the interim filings fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, financial performance
and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods
presented in the interim filings.
4.
Responsibility: The
issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible
for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures
(DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as
those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’
Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.
5.
Design: Subject to
the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the
issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the
end of the period covered by the interim filings:
(a)
designed DC&P,
or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance that
(i)
material
information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others,
particularly during the period in which the interim filings are
being prepared; and
(ii)
information
required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings,
interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under
securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in securities
legislation; and
(b)
designed ICFR, or
caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.
5.1
Control framework:
The control framework the issuer’s other certifying
officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the 2013
Internal Control –
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
5.2
N/A.
5.3
N/A.
6.
Reporting changes in
ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any
change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period
beginning on January 1, 2021 and ended on March 31, 2021 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the issuer’s ICFR.
Date:
May 12, 2021.
/s/ Andrew
Marshall
Andrew
Marshall
Chief
Financial Officer
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