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Form 6-K Pampa Energy Inc. For: Mar 31

May 12, 2021 5:06 PM EDT

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May, 2021

(Commission File No. 001-34429),


 

PAMPA ENERGIA S.A.
(PAMPA ENERGY INC.)

 

Argentina

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


 

Maipú 1
C1084ABA
City of Buenos Aires
Argentina

(Address of principal executive offices)


 

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F ______

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the
information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes ______ No ___X___

(If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the
registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- .)

 

  

 
 

 

This Form 6-K for Pampa Energía S.A. (“Pampa” or the “Company”) contains:

Exhibit 1: Earning Release

 
 


SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 11, 2021

 

Pampa Energía S.A.
     
     
By:

/s/ Gustavo Mariani


 
 

Name: Gustavo Mariani

Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates offuture economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will a ctually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.

 

 

 

Pampa Energía, the largest independent energy integrated company in Argentina, with active participation in the country’s electricity and gas value chain, announces the results for the quarter ended on March 31, 2021.

Buenos Aires, May 12, 2021

 

Stock information

Buenos Aires Stock Exchange

Ticker: PAMP

 

New York Stock Exchange

Ticker: PAM

1 ADS = 25 common shares

 

Share capital net of repurchases and reductions,
as of May 11, 2021:
1,392.1 million common shares/
55.7 million ADSs

Market capitalization:
AR$125 billion/US$795 million

For more information, contact:

Gustavo Mariani

CEO

Gabriel Cohen

CFO

Lida Wang

Investor relations and sustainability officer

The Pampa Energía Building
Maipú 1 (C1084ABA)
Buenos Aires City, Argentina

Tel: +54 (11) 4344-6000

[email protected]

ri.pampaenergia.com/en

 

Basis of presentation

As of January 1, 2019, the Company adopted US$ as functional currency for the reporting of its financial information. The presentation of this information in AR$ is converted at transactional FX.

However, Edenor (electricity distribution), Transener, TGS and Refinor (holding and others) record their operations in local currency. Thus, the Q1 21 figures are adjusted by inflation as of March 31, 2021 (6.1%), translated to US$ at closing FX of 92.00. Moreover, the Q1 20 figures are adjusted by inflation as of March 31, 2020 (3.8%), translated to US$ at closing FX of 64.47[1].

On December 28, 2020, it was announced the sale of the controlling stake in Edenor. Therefore, the electricity distribution segment is shown as a discontinued operation for the current and comparative periods. Its analysis is detailed in the Appendix.

Main results from the Q1 21[2]

Consolidated revenues from continuing operations for US$321 million[3], 11% higher than the US$290 million recorded in Q1 20, explained by the new CCGT at CTGEBA, thus higher own gas sales to cover said PPA, higher sale volumes and prices in petrochemicals and the recovery of oil and gas prices, partially offset by lower spot energy revenue and hydrocarbons volume sold.

ðPower generation of 4,442 GWh from 15 power plants[4]

ðProduction of 43.7 thousand boe per day of hydrocarbons

ðSales of 98 thousand tons of petrochemical products

Consolidated adjusted EBITDA[5] from continuing operations of US$204 million, 16% higher than the US$175 million in Q1 20, mainly from petrochemicals, and to a lesser extent, from oil and gas, holding and others, and power generation.


1 For further information, see section 3 of Pampa’s FS.

2 The financial information presented in this document is based on FS prepared according to IFRS in force in Argentina.

3 It does not include sales from discontinued operations for US$229 million and from the affiliates Greenwind, OldelVal, Refinor, CTBSA, Transener and TGS, which at our ownership account for US$97 million. Under IFRS they are not consolidated in Pampa, thus shown as ‘Results from discontinued operations’ and the equity income as ‘Results for participation in joint businesses and associates’.

4 It includes 100% of CTEB and PEMC, assets operated by Pampa but co-controlled by Pampa, with 50% of equity stake.

5 Consolidated adjusted EBITDA represents the results before financial results, income tax, depreciations and amortizations, extraordinary and non-cash income and expense, equity income and other adjustments from the IFRS implementation, and includes affiliates’ EBITDA at our ownership. For further information, see section 3 of this Earnings Release. 

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 1  
 

Consolidated gain attributable to the owners of the Company of US$33 million, US$19 million higher than Q1 20, mainly due to better operating margin and assets’ impairment loss in Q1 20 (US$67 million), partially offset by higher losses from the holding of financial instruments and an income tax charge in Q1 21.

Information about the Videoconference

There will be a videoconference to discuss Pampa’s Q1 21 results on Thursday, May 13, 2021, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time/11:00 a.m. Buenos Aires Time. The hosts will be Gustavo Mariani, CEO; Gabriel Cohen, CFO and Lida Wang, investor relations and sustainability officer at Pampa.

For those interested in participation, register at bit.ly/Pampa1Q21VideoCall. The videoconference will also be simultaneously webcasted at Pampa’s website ri.pampaenergia.com/en.

You may find additional information on the Company at:

ü  ri.pampaenergia.com/en

ü  www.cnv.gov.ar

ü  www.sec.gov

ü  www.bolsar.com

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 2  
 

 

Table of contents

Basis of presentation 1
Main results from the Q1 21 1
Information about the Videoconference 2
1.   Relevant events 4
1.1   Oil and gas segment 4
1.2   Edenor 4
1.3   Appointment of Board members 4
2.   Financial highlights 5
2.1   Consolidated balance sheet 5
2.2   Consolidated income statement 6
2.3   Cash and financial borrowings 7
2.4   Buyback of own financial securities 8
3.   Analysis of the Q1 21 results 10
3.1   Analysis of the power generation segment 11
3.2   Analysis of the oil and gas segment 13
3.3   Analysis of the petrochemicals segment 15
3.4   Analysis of the holding and others segment 16
3.5   Analysis of the quarter, by subsidiary and segment 17
4.   Appendix 18
4.1   Power generation, by power plant 18
4.2   Oil and gas production, by area 19
4.3   Analysis of the electricity distribution segment 19
5.   Glossary of terms 21


 

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 3  
 

 

1.Relevant events

1.1Oil and gas segment

New procedure for gas export

On April 27, 2021, the new procedure for the authorization of natural gas exports was implemented (SE Res. No. 360/21), abolishing all the previous authorizations. New permissions contemplate exports on a firm and preferential basis for Plan Gas.Ar’s awardees and set a minimum sale price equivalent to the off-peak price awarded in round 1.

Natural gas for power generation

On March 25 and April 22, 2021, CAMMESA tendered gas for April and May 2021, respectively. The resulting average price at wellhead for the Neuquina Basin was US$2.30/MBTU and US$3.50/MBTU, respectively. For awardees of the Plan Gas.Ar, including Pampa, the tender was on an interruptible basis, whereas the rest was 30% DoP. Pampa participated in these tenders.

1.2Edenor

Tariff increase

Through ENRE Res. No. 107/21 published on April 30, 2021, a 9% increase in Edenor’s final tariff schemes was approved, effective from May 1, 2021. Therefore, the resulting annual CPD update amounts to 20.9%.

Moreover, SE Res. No. 204/21 established that the reference peak energy price for the GUDI segment (except for public health and education entities), AR$3,042/MWh as of August 2019, increased to AR$5,748/MWh as of April 2021.

Hence, the non-residential tariff schedules set on May 2019, which were not updated accordingly with the cost of electricity as of August 2019, were finally updated with the latest cost of electricity as of April 2021.

Debt regularization with CAMMESA

Regarding the electricity purchase payables that distributors owe CAMMESA as of September 2020, on April 28, 2021, the SE published Res. No. 371/21, setting the applicable criteria regulating the Special Liabilities Regularization Scheme (SE Res. No 40/21).

1.3Appointment of Board members

On April 29, 2021, Pampa’s Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting approved the renewal of the terms of office of Marcelo Mindlin, Damián Mindlin and Carolina Sigwald as non-independent directors, and Brian Henderson, Gerardo Paz and Mauricio Penta as non-independent alternate directors. Moreover, the Board’s meeting renewed Marcelo Mindlin’s appointment as Chairman on the same date, and accepted the resignation of Haroldo Montagu as independent alternate director on May 11, 2021.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 4  
 

 

2.Financial highlights

2.1Consolidated balance sheet
Figures in million   As of 3.31.2021   As of 12.31.2020
  AR$ US$ FX 92   AR$ US$ FX 84.15
ASSETS            
Property, plant and equipment   147,018 1,598   135,445 1,610
Intangible assets   3,754 41   3,455 41
Right-of-use assets   926 10   867 10
Deferred tax assets   9,230 100   9,082 108
Investments in joint ventures and associates   56,571 615   46,229 549
Financial assets at amortized cost   9,222 100   8,428 100
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   1,030 11   942 11
Other assets   60 1   57 1
Trade and other receivables   3,302 36   3,631 43
Total non-current assets   231,113 2,512   208,136 2,473
Inventories   12,471 136   9,766 116
Financial assets at amortized cost   1,144 12   2,062 25
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   28,340 308   27,382 325
Derivative financial instruments   8 0   1 -
Trade and other receivables   31,622 344   28,678 341
Cash and cash equivalents   9,254 101   11,900 141
Total current assets   82,839 900   79,789 948
Assets classified as held for sale   141,419 1,537   123,603 1,469
Total assets   455,371 4,950   411,528 4,890
             
EQUITY            
Equity attributable to owners of the company   133,502 1,451   120,247 1,428
Non-controlling interest   32,864 357   28,631 341
Total equity   166,366 1,808   148,878 1,769
             
LIABILITIES            
Investments in joint ventures and associates   168 2   161 2
Provisions   12,805 139   9,326 111
Income tax liabilities   11,540 125   11,004 131
Taxes payables   128 1   128 2
Deferred tax liabilities   - -   93 1
Defined benefit plans   1,710 19   1,460 17
Borrowings   126,169 1,371   115,428 1,372
Trade and other payables   1,542 17   1,418 16
Total non-current liabilities   154,062 1,675   139,018 1,652
Provisions   1,502 16   1,379 16
Income tax liabilities   556 6   897 11
Taxes payables   3,751 41   3,030 36
Defined benefit plans   289 3   298 4
Salaries and social security payable    1,316 14   1,935 23
Derivative financial instruments   5 0   40 -
Borrowings   17,577 191   20,377 242
Trade and other payables   11,074 120   9,778 116
Total current liabilities   36,070 392   37,734 448
Liabilities associated to assets classified as held for sale   98,873 1,075   85,898 1,021
Total liabilities   289,005 3,141   262,650 3,121
             
Total liabilities and equity   455,371 4,950   411,528 4,890

 


 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 5  
 

2.2Consolidated income statement
    First quarter
Figures in million   2021   2020
    AR$ US$   AR$ US$
Sales revenue   28,635 321   18,036 290
Cost of sales   (16,353) (185)   (11,161) (182)
             
Gross profit   12,282 136   6,875 108
             
Selling expenses   (542) (7)   (599) (10)
Administrative expenses   (2,016) (23)   (1,536) (25)
Exploration expenses   (7) -   (4) -
Other operating income   976 11   709 11
Other operating expenses   (3,050) (33)   (458) (8)
Results for part. in joint businesses and associates   2,226 26   2,069 32
Impairment of PPE, intangible assets and inventories   - -   (4,316) (67)
Impairment of financial assets   (103) (1)   (69) (1)
             
Operating income   9,766 109   2,671 40
             
Financial income   165 2   142 3
Financial costs   (3,986) (45)   (2,643) (43)
Other financial results   (2,061) (24)   (409) (4)
Financial results, net   (5,882) (67)   (2,910) (44)
             
Profit before tax   3,884 42   (239) (4)
             
Income tax   (715) (8)   439 8
             
Net income for continuing operations   3,169 34   200 4
             
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations   525 5   743 12
             
Net income (loss) for the period   3,694 39   943 16
Attributable to the owners of the Company   3,152 33   775 14
Continuing operations   3,150 33   360 7
Discontinued operations   2 0   415 7
Attributable to the non-controlling interests   542 6   168 2
             
Net income (loss) per share attributable to shareholders   2.21 0.02   0.47 0.01
From continuing operations   2.21 0.02   0.22 0.00
From discontinued operations   0.00 -   0.25 0.00
             
Net income (loss) per ADR attributable to shareholders   55.29 0.58   11.87 0.22
From continuing operations   55.25 0.58   5.51 0.11
From discontinued operations   0.04 -   6.36 0.11
             
Average outstanding common shares   1,425.3 1,425.3   1,632.4 1,632.4
Outstanding common shares by the end of period   1,410.5 1,410.5   1,596.3 1,596.3

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 6  
 

2.3Cash and financial borrowings

As of March 31, 2021,
in US$ million
  Cash1   Financial debt   Net debt    
  Consolidated
in FS
Ownership adjusted   Consolidated
in FS
Ownership adjusted   Consolidated
in FS
Ownership adjusted    
   
Power generation   176 171   437 437   261 266    
Petrochemicals   - -   - -   - -    
Holding and others   21 21   - -   (21) (21)    
Oil and gas   212 212   1,126 1,126   913 913    
Total under IFRS/Restricted Group   409 404   1,562 1,562   1,154 1,159    
Affiliates at O/S2   149 149   357 357   208 208    
Total with affiliates   557 553   1,920 1,920   1,362 1,367    

Note: It does not include discontinued operations. Financial debt includes accrued interests. 1 It includes cash and cash equivalents, financial assets at fair value with changing results and investments at amortized cost; it excludes Plan Gas’ bonds pending collection. 2 Under IFRS, the affiliates Greenwind, OldelVal, Refinor, CTBSA, Transener and TGS are not consolidated in Pampa.

Debt transactions

As of March 31, 2021, Pampa’s financial debt at the consolidated level under IFRS amounted to US$1,562 million[6]. The average interest rate for US$-bearing indebtedness was 7.4%, currency in which 91% of the Company’s gross debt is denominated, mostly at a fixed rate. AR$ indebtedness’s average interest rate was 38.8%. The life of Pampa’s consolidated financial debt averaged approximately 4.6 years.

The following chart shows the debt principal maturity profile, net of repurchases, expressed in million US$ by the end of Q1 21:

 

 

 

 

During Q1 21, Pampa executed short-term bank loans for AR$200 million and paid financings for AR$3,200 million at maturity. After the end of the quarter, the Company paid at maturity bank loans for AR$1,500 million.

Regarding our affiliates, after the closing of the quarter, CTBSA executed the ninth amendment to the CTEB Trust, modifying the VRDs’ payment schedule to 25 principal monthly installments from July 25, 2023, instead of 60 installments as from August 25, 2021. Currently, the outstanding VRDs’ principal amounts to US$94 million.

As of this Earnings Release issuance, the Company complies with the covenants established in its debt agreements.


6 It does not consider Edenor, which is classified as discontinued operation in the FS. Thus, Pampa’s consolidated level under IFRS is equivalent to the Restricted Group.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 7  
 

Summary of debt securities

Company
In million
Security Maturity Amount issued Amount outstanding Coupon
In US$          
Transener1 CB Series 2 2021 101 86 9.75%
TGS1 CB at discount at fixed rate 2025 500 482 6.75%
Pampa CB Series T at discount & fixed rate 2023 500 390 7.375%
CB Series I at discount & fixed rate 2027 750 636 7.5%
CB Series III at discount & fixed rate 2029 300 293 9.125%
           
In AR$          
Pampa CB Series VI 2021 6,355 6,355 Badlar Privada + 2.5%

Note: 1 Affiliates are not consolidated in Pampa’s FS, according to IFRS.

Credit rating

Company Agency Rating
Global Local
Pampa S&P CCC+ na
Moody's Caa3 na
FitchRatings CCC AA- (long-term)
A1+ (short-term)
TGS S&P CCC+ na
Moody's Caa3 na
Transener S&P CCC- raCCC

 

2.4Buyback of own financial securities[7]

Pampa

The following table shows the current share buyback program:

  Repurchase program IX
Maximum amount to buyback US$30 million
Maximum price AR$92.16/common share or US$16/ADR
Period in force 120 days as from March 4, 2021
Status In process

In Q1 21, the Company indirectly acquired 1.7 million ADR at an average price of US$13.7/ADR. After the closing of the quarter, the Company indirectly bought 0.7 million ADR at an average price of US$14.0/ADR.

Moreover, Pampa’s Annual Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 29, 2021, approved the capital stock reduction by canceling 56.6 million treasury shares (or 2.3 million ADR). Said reduction is in the process of registration before the Public Registry of Organizations (IGJ).


7 Deemed to be effected transactions. It does not include Edenor, classified as a discontinued operation in the FS.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 8  
 

On the other hand, between March and April, shares were granted to employees benefited by the Company’s key personnel stock compensation plan. The Company’s Board approved said program on February 10, 2017. The Company currently holds 3.9 million treasury common shares allocated to fund such plan.

As of May 11, 2021, Pampa’s outstanding capital stock amounts to 1,392.1 million common shares (equivalent to 55.7 million ADR).

TGS

The following table shows the details about the share buyback program, terminated on March 22, 2021:

  Repurchase program VII
Maximum amount to buyback AR$3 billion
Maximum price AR$250/common share or US$8.5/ADR
Period in force 210 days as from August 25, 2020
Status Completed

As of May 11, 2021, TGS’s outstanding capital stock amounts to 752.8 million common shares (equivalent to 150.6 million ADR).

On the other hand, in Q1 21, Pampa indirectly acquired 1.5 million TGS’s ADR at an average acquisition cost of US$5.0/ADR. After Q1 21, Pampa indirectly acquired TGS’s 0.4 million ADR at an average cost of US$4.5/ADR. As of May 11, 2021, the Company’s direct and indirect ownership of TGS amounted to 29.0% of its issued capital stock.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 9  
 

3.Analysis of the Q1 21 results
In US$m Q1 21 Q1 20 Variation
Segment Sales Adjusted EBITDA Net Income1 Sales Adjusted EBITDA Net Income1 Sales Adjusted EBITDA Net Income1
                   
Power generation 161 115 47 134 113 16 +20% +2% +194%
Oil and Gas 79 33 (33) 87 29 (26) -9% +13% +27%
Petrochemicals 103 18 11 73 (2) (7) +41% NA NA
Holding and Others 6 37 9 6 35 24 - +7% -63%
Eliminations (28) - - (10) - - +180% NA NA
                   
Subtotal continuing operations 321 204 34 290 175 7 +11% +16% NA
                   
Electricity distribution (discont.) - 10 (1) - 45 7 NA -78% NA
                   
Total 321 214 33 290 221 14 +11% -3% +136%

Note: 1 Attributable to the owners of the company.

Reconciliation of consolidated adjusted EBITDA,
in US$ million
  First quarter
  2021 2020
Consolidated operating income   109 40
Consolidated depreciations and amortizations   43 50
EBITDA   152 90
       
Adjustments from generation segment   2 61
Deletion of equity income   (11) (10)
Deletion of results for PPE's impairment   - 56
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   (6) (7)
Greenwind's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   3 3
CTBSA's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   17 20
Adjustments from oil and gas segment   11 (2)
Deletion of equity income   (2) (2)
Deletion of provision for wells' plugging   14 -
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   (1) (0)
OldelVal's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   0 0
Adjustments from petrochemicals segment   - 11
Deletion of results for inventory impairment   - 11
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   - (0)
Adjustments from holding and others segment   38 15
Deletion of equity income   (13) (20)
Deletion of gain from commercial interests   0 (1)
Deletion of contigencies provision    13 -
TGS's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   32 27
Transener's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   4 8
Refinor's EBITDA adjusted by ownership   2 1
       
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA, continuing op.   204 175
At our ownership   203 173
       
+ Discontinued op. EBITDA: Edenor   10 45
       
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA, cont. and discont. op.   214 221
At our ownership   208 198

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 10  
 

3.1Analysis of the power generation segment
Power generation segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  First quarter
  2021 2020 ∆%
Sales revenue   161 134 +20%
Cost of sales   (79) (56) +41%
         
Gross profit   82 78 +5%
         
Selling expenses   - (1) -100%
Administrative expenses   (7) (8) -13%
Other operating income   6 8 -25%
Other operating expenses   (1) (2) -50%
Results for participation in joint businesses   11 10 +10%
Impairment of PPE and intangible assets   - (56) -100%
         
Operating income   91 29 +214%
         
Finance income   1 1 -
Finance costs   (12) (15) -20%
Other financial results   (17) (1) NA
         
Profit (loss) before tax   63 14 NA
         
Income tax   (16) (1) NA
         
Net income (loss) for the period   47 13 +262%
Attributable to owners of the Company   47 16 +194%
Attributable to non-controlling interests   - (3) -100%
         
Adjusted EBITDA   115 113 +2%
Adjusted EBITDA at our share ownership   114 111 +3%
         
Increases in PPE, intangible and right-of-use assets   1 22 -95%
Depreciation and amortization   22 23 -4%

In Q1 21, the higher sales accrual for US$27 million is mainly explained by the commissioning of the second CCGT at CTGEBA in July 2020, priced under PPA (SEE Res. No. 287/17 and Energía Plus). Consequently, revenue from the own fuel recognition in the Variable Production Cost (CVP) increased by US$21 million compared to Q1 20. Likewise, the cost of sales increased due to higher gas purchases to our E&P. It is worth highlighting that the fuel trading accrues a minor margin contribution to the segment, and as of Q1 21, fuel management was assigned to CAMMESA within Plan Gas.Ar framework. Moreover, to a lesser extent, sales increase is explained by higher volume demanded in Energía Plus and MAT ER, offset by lower prices in Energía Plus.

These effects were partially offset by the lack of inflation adjustment and AR$ depreciation over spot or legacy energy remuneration as of March 2020. Even though spot energy comprises 59% of the 4,955 MW operated by Pampa[8], in Q1 21 it represented 22% of the segment’s sales. In Q1 21, our spot thermal units priced a 36% lower power capacity compared to Q1 20, billing an average price of US$3.0 thousand per MW-month. Hydroelectric units decreased by 49% compared to Q1 20, accruing an average price of US$1.5 thousand per MW-month.

The power generation operated by Pampa slightly decreased by 4% compared to Q1 20, mainly due to lower thermal dispatch as a result of higher renewable supply at the grid (-597 GWh), in addition to lower gas availability from Bolivia and mandatory dispatch for safety at CTG and CTP (-180 GWh), lower water input at HPPL (-62 GWh), programmed maintenance and outage at CTEB (-18 GWh) and lower wind resource at PEMC (-14 GWh). These effects were partially offset by a higher dispatch at CTGEBA’s second CCGT (+610 GWh), in addition to higher liquid fuel-fired generation at CTPP and CTIW to supply the SADI’s exports (+69 GWh), higher water flows at HIDISA and HINISA (+20 GWh), and higher wind generation at PEPE II and III because in Q1 20 certain windmills were under repair (+5 GWh).


8 Under IFRS, CTEB (567 MW) and PEMC (100 MW) are affiliates; their results are not consolidated in the FS, but they are operated by Pampa and their EBITDA at our equity stake are included in Pampa’s adjusted EBITDA.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 11  
 

In Q1 21, all power generation units operated by Pampa reached an average availability rate of 94.9%, 170 basis points lower than the 96.6% recorded in Q1 20, mainly due to programmed maintenance at GT02 unit and GT01 unit forced outage at CTEB. Especially, thermal units recorded an availability of 93.5%, 210 basis points lower than the 95.6% availability recorded in Q1 20.

Power generation's key performance indicators   2021   2020   Variation
Hydro Wind Thermal Total Hydro Wind Thermal Total Hydro Wind Thermal Total
Installed capacity as of March (MW)   938 206 3,811 4,955   938 206 3,607 4,751   - - +6% +4%
New capacity (%)   - 100% 48% 41%   - 100% 40% 35%   - - +8% +6%
Market share (%)   2% 0% 9% 12%   2% 1% 9% 12%   -0% -0% +0% -0%
                               
First quarter                              
Net generation (GWh)   382 203 3,856 4,442   424 212 3,972 4,608   -10% -4% -3% -4%
Volume sold (GWh)   381 214 4,070 4,665   420 212 4,010 4,642   -9% +1% +1% +1%
                               
Average price (US$/MWh)   17 71 45 44   27 69 40 40   -35% +2% +11% +8%
Average gross margin (US$/MWh)   7 58 31 30   16 60 32 32   -56% -4% -5% -6%
                               

Note: Gross margin before amortization and depreciation. It includes CTEB and PEMC, operated by Pampa (50% of equity stake).

Q1 21 net operating costs, excluding depreciation and amortizations, increased 64% compared to Q1 20, mainly explained by higher gas purchases due to the commissioning of CTGEBA’s second CCGT. Gas captured 44% of the segment’s operating costs and 31% of the gas-fired at our thermal power plants in Q1 21, whereas in Q1 20 represented 21% of the segment’s operating costs and 7% of our thermal power plants’ consumption. Moreover, the increase in operating expenses is also explained by the higher volume of energy purchase to cover Plus contracts and higher maintenance costs from new units, partially offset by lower cost of energy purchases and AR$-nominated expenses due to devaluation.

The Q1 21 financial results amounted to a net loss of US$28 million, US$13 million more than Q1 20, explained by higher FX losses from AR$-receivables and losses from the holding of financial instruments, partially offset by lower financial interests due to a lesser debt position allocated to the segment.

In Q1 21, our power generation’s adjusted EBITDA increased by 2% to US$115 million, mainly due to the commissioning of the second CCGT at CTGEBA, higher sales in Energía Plus and MAT ER, in addition to dilution of AR$-nominated costs due to devaluation effect. These effects were partially offset by lower remuneration for spot energy, higher volume of energy purchases, CTEB’s outages and lower sale prices at Energía Plus. The adjusted EBITDA considers our proportional 50% stake of CTEB (CTBSA), contributing US$17 million in Q1 21 and US$20 million in Q1 20, and a 50% stake of PEMC (Greenwind) EBITDA, adding US$3 million in both Q1 21 and Q1 20. Moreover, the adjusted EBITDA excludes the recognition of commercial interests from delayed receivables, mostly from CAMMESA, for US$6 million in Q1 21 and US$7 million in Q1 20.

Finally, capital expenditures in Q1 21 decreased by 95% compared to the same period in 2020, mainly explained by the completion of CTGEBA’s CCGT.

Regarding our expansion projects, the following table shows the status summary:

Project MW Marketing Currency Awarded price   Estimated capex in
US$ million1
Date of
commissioning
Capacity per
MW-month
Variable
per MWh
Total
per MWh
  Budget % Executed
@3/31/21
Loma de la Lata 15 SE Res. No. 31/20 AR$ 162,000 - 427,500(2) 324 728   20 97% TBD(3)
Closing to CCGT Genelba Plus 400 PPA for 15 years US$ 20,500 6 34   350 90% OC: June 12, 2019(4)
CC: July 2, 2020
Closing to CCGT Ensenada 280 PPA for 10 years US$ 23,962 10.5 43   200 33% Q2 2022 (est.)

Note: 1 Amount without value-added tax. 2 It considers the range of load factor coefficient and the HMRT additional remuneration. 3 Subject to external circumstances. 4 201 MW were remunerated under spot energy until July 1, 2020.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 12  
 

3.2Analysis of the oil and gas segment
Oil & gas segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  First quarter
  2021 2020 ∆%
Sales revenue   79 87 -9%
Cost of sales   (52) (65) -20%
         
Gross profit   27 22 +23%
         
Selling expenses   (4) (7) -43%
Administrative expenses   (10) (11) -9%
Other operating income   4 - NA
Other operating expenses   (16) (2) NA
Impairment of financial assets   (1) - NA
Results for participation in joint businesses   2 2 -
         
Operating income (loss)   2 4 -50%
         
Finance income   1 2 -50%
Finance costs   (32) (27) +19%
Other financial results   (21) (11) +91%
         
Profit (loss) before tax   (50) (32) +56%
         
Income tax   17 6 +183%
         
Net income (loss) for the period   (33) (26) +27%
         
Adjusted EBITDA   33 29 +13%
         
Increases in PPE and intangible assets   29 19 +54%
Depreciation and amortization   20 27 -26%

In Q1 21, our oil and gas sales decreased by 9% compared to Q1 20, mainly explained by the lower hydrocarbons production, gas exports and gas trading with third parties (US$18 million impact). These effects were partially offset by higher gas and oil prices charged to the demand (US$10 million impact).

Our accrued gas average sale price was US$2.8/MBTU in Q1 21, 21% higher than the US$2.3/MBTU recorded in Q1 20, mainly explained by the Plan Gas.Ar effect, effective as from January 1, 2021, until and including the year 2024, which sets prices for the committed production volumes destined to power plants and the retail segment. The agreed price during the off-peak months is US$3.0/MBTU, whereas for the winter period (May – September) reaches US$4.5/MBTU. On the spot/industries segment, where CAMMESA tenders gas uncovered by Plan Gas.Ar, the price increase was driven as a result of Plan Gas.Ar, but without reaching levels of the said scheme.

Moreover, in Q1 21, 44% of our gas was fired at our thermal power plants[9] and consumed as raw material for our petrochemical plants, 25% was delivered to CAMMESA, 16% to the retail segment, and the balance to the spot/industrial market and exports. Compared with Q1 20, the higher volume destined to our thermal power plants is explained by CTGEBA’s CCGT, while retail’s increase is under the Plan Gas.Ar, offset by lower volumes to CAMMESA and exports.

Our oil and gas segment production registered 43.7 kboe/day in operating terms, 5% lower than Q1 20 and similar to Q4 20. Gas production reached 237 mcf/day, 1% higher than Q4 20 due to Plan Gas.Ar, but 3% lower than Q1 20 due to the domestic demand contraction since lockdown and exports suspension from March 2021. In particular, Rincón del Mangrullo and Río Neuquén reduced their production due to lesser drilling and natural decline (-17 mcf/day year-on-year and -2 mcf/day quarter-on-quarter), in addition to a slight decrease at Sierra Chata (-2 mcf/day year-on-year and -0.4 mcf/day quarter-on-quarter). The lower production was partially offset by a rise at El Mangrullo (+14 mcf/day year-on-year and +5 mcf/day quarter-on-quarter). In said block, evacuation infrastructure was expanded in line with its productivity and upside potential, recording 166 mcf/day in Q1 21 and comprising 69% of our total gas production.


9 Energía Plus and SEE Res. No. 287/17.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 13  
 

Oil production reached 4.2 kbbl/day in Q1 21, 22% lower than Q1 20, mainly explained by the demand drop since lockdown, affecting production at El Tordillo, Rincón de Aranda and Los Blancos (-1.0 kbbl/day), in addition to a slight decrease of associated oil from Río Neuquén and Rincón del Mangrullo (-0.1 kbbl/day). In Q1 21, 100% of the production was destined to the domestic market, resuming exports in April 2021. Compared to Q4 20, production decreased 4% (-0.2 kbbl/day) due to a decrease in refineries demand, mainly in the Noroeste Basin.

Our accrued oil average sale price in Q1 21 was US$55.4/barrel, 11% higher than Q1 20, explained by the recovery in international prices to pre-pandemic levels, which collapsed in March-May 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, the traded price is similar to the export parity.

As of March 31, 2021, we accounted for 876 productive wells compared to 858 as of December 31, 2020.

Oil and gas'
key performance indicators
  2021   2020   Variation
Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total
First quarter                        
Volume                        
Production                        
In thousand m3/day   0.7 6,721     0.8 6,914     -22% -3% -5%
In million cubic feet/day     237       244    
In thousand boe/day   4.2 39.6 43.7   5.3 40.7 46.0  
Sales                        
In thousand m3/day   0.5 6,825     0.8 7,343     -39% -7% -11%
In million cubic feet/day     241       259    
In thousand boe/day   3.2 40.2 43.4   5.3 43.2 48.5  
                         
Average Price                        
In US$/bbl   55.4       49.7       +11% +21%  
In US$/MBTU     2.8       2.3      
                         

Note: Net production in Argentina. Gas volume standardized at 9,300 kilocalories (kCal).

Net operating costs in Q1 21, excluding depreciation and amortizations, didn’t register variations compared to Q1 20. Lower expenses are related to lesser hydrocarbon demand (lower contractor fees and increase of oil stock, lower gas purchases to third-parties for trading), also affected by lower gas exports, better productivity at El Mangrullo and dilution of AR$-nominated costs resulting from devaluation. However, these effects are partially offset by higher royalties and taxes due to better prices and higher gas transportation costs resulting from higher production at El Mangrullo. Moreover, in Q1 21, other net operating expenses were recorded due to the provision of wells’ plugging, partially offset by the contribution of retail’s Plan Gas.Ar. Quarter-on-quarter, net operating expenses increased 21%, mainly because of the provision mentioned above, higher royalties and taxes due to better prices, and more gas exports, partially offset by lower costs related to lower oil demand. In particular, in Q1 21, the lifting cost[10] reached US$5.8 per produced boe, 19% lower than the US$7.2 per boe recorded in Q1 20 and 2% lower quarter-on-quarter.

In Q1 21, financial results registered a net loss of US$52 million, US$16 million higher than Q1 20, mainly because of the gain from the repurchase of own CBs recorded in Q1 20, in addition to an increase in financial interests as a result of higher debt stock allocated to the segment.

Our oil and gas’ adjusted EBITDA amounted to US$33 million in Q1 21, 13% higher than Q1 20, mainly due to better sale prices, partially offset by a decrease in production due to lower demand, especially oil’s, lower gas exports and higher royalties and taxes due to better prices. The adjusted EBITDA in Q1 21 excludes the wells’ plugging provision for US$14 million and the recognition of commercial interests due to collection delays, mostly charged to CAMMESA, for US$1 million.

Finally, the segment’s capital expenditures increased by 54% vs. Q1 20, explained by the commitments under Plan Gas.Ar, therefore drilling and completion activities at gas fields reactivated.


10 Metric equivalent to cost of sales excluding purchase and inventory, royalties, direct taxes and depreciations and amortizations.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 14  
 

3.3Analysis of the petrochemicals segment
Petrochemicals segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  First quarter
  2021 2020 ∆%
Sales revenue   103 73 +41%
Cost of sales   (82) (71) +15%
         
Gross profit   21 2 NA
         
Selling expenses   (3) (2) +50%
Administrative expenses   (1) (1) -
Other operating expenses   - (1) -100%
Impairment of inventories   - (11) -100%
         
Operating income (loss)   17 (13) NA
         
Finance costs   (1) (1) -
Other financial results   (1) 3 NA
         
Profit (loss) before tax   15 (11) NA
         
Income tax   (4) 4 NA
         
Net income (loss) for the period   11 (7) NA
         
Adjusted EBITDA   18 (2) NA
         
Increases in PPE and intangible assets   1 - NA
Depreciation and amortization   1 - NA

The adjusted EBITDA of the petrochemicals segment amounted to a US$18 million gain in Q1 21, whereas a US$2 million loss was registered in Q1 20, mainly explained by better sale prices due to higher international spread of styrene and polystyrene, higher sales volume, lower costs of virgin naphtha as raw material due to the higher availability in the domestic market, and to a lesser extent, the dilution of AR$-nominated operating expenses due to devaluation.

Total volume sold increased by 13% compared to Q1 20, explained by higher polystyrene and styrene volume sold in the domestic market, related to higher demand from construction, polyester resin, refrigeration and packaging industries, and higher exports of reforming products, SBR and polystyrene. These effects were partially offset by a lower volume of octane bases in the domestic market, explained by lesser gasoline consumption since lockdown. The amounts corresponding to Pampa are shown below:

 

Petrochemicals'
key performance indicators
  Products   Total
  Styrene & polystyrene1 SBR Others  
First quarter            
Volume sold Q1 21 (thousand ton)   29 12 57   98
Volume sold Q1 20 (thousand ton)   24 9 54   87
Variation Q1 21 vs. Q1 20   +22% +28% +6%   +13%
             
Average price Q1 21 (US$/ton)   1,596 1,580 666   1,052
Average price Q1 20 (US$/ton)   1,220 1,434 568   840
Variation Q1 21 vs. Q1 20   +31% +10% +17%   +25%
             

Note: 1 It includes Propylene.

The financial results registered a US$2 million net loss in Q1 21, whereas in Q1 20, a US$2 million net gain was recorded, mainly due to losses from the holding of financial instruments.

The capital expenditures in the segment corresponding to plants’ maintenance reached US$1 million in Q1 21, whereas in Q1 20, no investments were registered.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 15  
 

3.4Analysis of the holding and others segment
Holding and others segment, consolidated
Figures in US$ million
  First quarter
  2021 2020 ∆%
Sales revenue   6 6 -
         
Gross profit   6 6 -
         
Administrative expenses   (5) (5) -
Other operating income   1 3 -67%
Other operating expenses   (16) (3) NA
Impairment of financial assets   - (1) -100%
Results for participation in joint businesses   13 20 -35%
         
Operating income (loss)   (1) 20 NA
         
Other financial results   15 5 +200%
         
Profit (loss) before tax   14 25 -44%
         
Income tax   (5) (1) NA
         
Net income for the period   9 24 -63%
         
Adjusted EBITDA   37 35 +7%
         
Increases in PPE and intangible assets   0 - NA
Depreciation and amortization   - - NA

In the holding and others segment, without considering the equity income from affiliates (Transener, TGS and Refinor), we registered a US$14 million operating loss, while in Q1 20 was breakeven, mainly explained by higher provision for contingencies.

During Q1 21, a US$10 million improvement was recorded in the financial results compared to Q1 20, reaching a net gain of US$15 million, mainly due to higher profit from FX difference over AR$-nominated fiscal liabilities, partially offset by losses from the holding of financial instruments in Q1 21.

The adjusted EBITDA of our holding and others segment was 7% higher than Q1 20, reaching US$37 million in Q1 21. The adjusted EBITDA excludes provision for contingencies and the equity income from our participation in TGS, Transener and Refinor. In turn, it adds the EBITDA adjusted by equity ownership in these businesses. Moreover, adjusted EBITDA excludes commercial interests.

The EBITDA adjusted by our direct and indirect ownership of 28.7% and 27.6% in TGS were US$32 million (US$113 million at 100%) in Q1 21 and US$27 million (US$96 million at 100%) in Q1 20, respectively. The increase of total adjusted EBITDA was mainly due to the substantial recovery of liquids international prices in Q1 21 as from the beginning of the lockdown, higher exports of liquified petroleum gas (LPG) and natural gasoline, lower costs of natural gas due to contracts entered into before the Plan Gas.Ar, in addition to the increase of midstream revenues (natural gas transportation and conditioning service in Vaca Muerta). These effects partially offset by lower regulated revenues due to the tariff inflation-lagged, as from April 2019. Moreover, the FX depreciation affected over AR$-nominated regulated revenues (compensated by lower AR$-nominated expenses), lower ethane sales due to a price decrease (related to lower cost of gas) and lower volume dispatched to the domestic market as a result of the programmed maintenance in PBB Polisur.

In Transener, the EBITDA adjusted by our indirect stake ownership of 26.3% in Q1 21 amounted to US$4 million (US$17 million at 100%) and US$8 million (US$29 million at 100%) in Q1 20, mainly due to the tariff freeze as from February 2020 which, in an inflationary scenario, harms Transener’s AR$-nominated regulated revenues. The lack of tariffs is worsened by the AR$ devaluation over revenues, though offset by lower AR$-nominated expenses.

In Refinor, the EBITDA adjusted by our stake ownership of 28.5% in Q1 21 recorded a gain of US$2 million (US$6 million at 100%), and US$1 million (US$5 million at 100%) was recorded in Q1 20, mainly explained by better-traded prices, partially offset by the lockdown effect on the gasoline demand.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 16  
 

3.5Analysis of the quarter, by subsidiary and segment

Subsidiary
In US$ million
Q1 21   Q1 20
% Pampa Adjusted EBITDA Net debt2 Net income3   % Pampa Adjusted EBITDA Net debt2 Net income3
 
Power generation segment                  
Diamante 61.0% 1 (2) 1   61.0% 2 (26) 0
Los Nihuiles 52.0% 1 (9) 0   52.0% 2 (31) (5)
                   
Greenwind   5 86 0     6 103 (0)
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (3) (43) (0)     (3) (51) 0
Subtotal Greenwind adjusted by ownership 50.0% 3 43 0   50.0% 3 51 (0)
                   
CTBSA   33 203 21     39 272 19
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (17) (101) (11)     (20) (136) (9)
Subtotal CTBSA adjusted by ownership 50.0% 17 101 11   50.0% 20 136 9
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, adjs. & deletions1 100.0% 94 271 36   100% 86 407 12
Subtotal power generation   115 406 47     113 537 16
                   
Oil & gas segment                  
OldelVal   15 (15) 10     14 (8) 11
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (14) 15 (10)     (14) 8 (11)
Subtotal OldelVal adjusted by ownership 2.1% 0 (0) 0   2.1% 0 (0) 0
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, adjs. & deletions1 100.0% 33 913 (33)   100% 29 938 (26)
Subtotal oil & gas   33 913 (33)     29 938 (26)
                   
Petrochemicals segment                  
Pampa Energía 100.0% 18 - 11   100.0% (2) - (7)
Subtotal petrochemicals   18 - 11     (2) - (7)
                   
Holding & others segment                  
Transener   17 1 5     29 22 16
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (13) (1) (4)     (21) (16) (12)
Subtotal Transener adjusted by ownership 26.3% 4 0 1   26.3% 8 6 4
                   
TGS   113 199 42     96 332 53
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (80) (142) (30)     (70) (241) (38)
Subtotal TGS adjusted by ownership 28.7% 32 57 12   27.6% 27 92 15
                   
Refinor   6 24 1     5 14 8
Non-controlling stake adjustment   (4) (17) (1)     (4) (10) (6)
Subtotal Refinor adjusted by ownership 28.5% 2 7 0   28.5% 1 4 2
                   
Pampa stand-alone, other companies, adjs. & deletions1 100% (1) (21) (5)   100% (1) (48) 3
Subtotal holding & others   37 44 9     35 53 24
                   
Deletions 100% - (208) -   100% - (289) -
Total consolidated, continuing operations   204 1,154 34     175 1,240 7
At our share ownership   203 1,367 34     173 1,554 7
                   
Discontinued operations                  
Edenor 55.1% 10 (2) (7)   55.1% 45 99 11
Adjustments & deletions1 100% (0) 2 6   100% (0) 0 (4)
Subtotal electricity distribution   10 - (1)     45 99 7
                   
Total consolidated, continuing and discontinued operations   214 1,154 33     220 1,339 14
At our share ownership   208 1,367 33     198 1,608 14

 

Note: 1 Absorbed by Pampa from January 1, 2020. 2 The deletions correspond to other companies or inter-companies or debt repurchases. 3 Figures in nominal terms. Net debt includes holding companies. 4 Attributable to the owners of the company.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 17  
 

 

4.Appendix

4.1Power generation, by power plant
Power generation's
key performance indicators
  Hydroelectric   Wind   Subtotal
hydro
+wind
Thermal   Total
  HINISA HIDISA HPPL   PEMC1 PEPE2 PEPE3   CTLL CTG CTP CPB CTPP CTIW CTGEBA2 Eco-
Energía
CTEB1 Subtotal  
Installed capacity (MW)   265 388 285   100 53 53   1,144 765 361 30 620 100 100 1,253 14 567 3,811   4,955
New capacity (MW)   - - -   100 53 53   206 364 100 30 - 100 100 565 14 567 1,841   2,048
Market share   0.6% 0.9% 0.7%   0.2% 0.1% 0.1%   2.7% 1.8% 0.9% 0.1% 1.5% 0.2% 0.2% 3.0% 0.03% 1.3% 9.0%   11.7%
                                             
First quarter                                            
Net generation Q1 21 (GWh)   155 99 128   89 52 62   585 1,144 124 17 18 65 70 2,288 19 111 3,856   4,442
Market share   0.4% 0.3% 0.4%   0.3% 0.1% 0.2%   1.7% 3.2% 0.4% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 6.5% 0.1% 0.3% 10.9%   12.6%
Sales Q1 21 (GWh)   155 98 128   89 63 62   595 1,140 190 17 19 65 70 2,412 47 111 4,070   4,665
                                             
Net generation Q1 20 (GWh)   147 87 190   103 49 60   636 1,286 294 26 474 19 47 1,678 19 129 3,972   4,608
Variation Q1 21 vs. Q1 20   +6% +14% -33%   -14% +7% +3%   -8% -11% -58% -38% -96% na +49% +36% -3% -14% -3%   -4%
Sales Q1 20 (GWh)   147 87 186   103 45 63   632 1,286 295 26 472 19 47 1,714 22 129 4,010   4,642
                                             
Avg. price Q1 21 (US$/MWh)   14 25 16   70 74 67   37 33 33 101 na 141 105 32 30 na 45   44
Avg. price Q1 20 (US$/MWh)   25 45 19   70 70 67   41 33 22 67 20 na 148 23 66 na 40   40
Avg. gross margin Q1 21 (US$/MWh)   5 12 7   60 54 58   25 29 10 66 2 117 86 17 11 na 31   30
Avg. gross margin Q1 20 (US$/MWh)   16 32 9   61 57 60   31 30 12 44 15 na 119 14 32 na 32   32
                                             

Note: Gross margin before amortization and depreciation. 1 Operated by Pampa (50% of equity stake). 2 Commissioning of ST02 as of July 2, 2020.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 18  
 

4.2Oil and gas production, by area

Main areas' production   First quarter
2021 2020 Variation
Gas (k boe/day)        
El Mangrullo   27.4 25.1 +9%
Río Neuquén   4.7 5.7 -17%
Sierra Chata   2.7 3.0 -11%
Rincón del Mangrullo1   3.5 5.3 -34%
Others   1.2 1.5 -21%
Total gas at O/S   39.6 40.7 -3%
         
Oil (k boe/day)        
El Tordillo2   2.3 2.9 -20%
Gobernador Ayala   0.9 0.9 -1%
Associated oil3   0.8 0.9 -17%
Others   0.2 0.6 -71%
Total oil at O/S   4.2 5.3 -22%
Total at O/S (kboe/day)   43.7 46.0 -5%

  

Note: Production in Argentina. 1 It doesn’t include shale formation. 2 It includes La Tapera - Puesto Quiroga field. 3 From gas fields.

4.3Analysis of the electricity distribution segment

On December 28, 2020, we agreed to sell our controlling stake in Edenor. Consequently, under IFRS, the electricity distribution segment is deconsolidated from Pampa’s FS and shown as discontinued operations for the current and comparative periods.

Electricity distribution segment, discontinued
Figures in US$ million
  First quarter
  2021 2020 ∆%
Sales revenue   229 318 -28%
Cost of sales   (180) (255) -29%
         
Gross profit   48 63 -24%
         
Selling expenses   (17) (20) -16%
Administrative expenses   (12) (13) -8%
Other operating income   6 5 +15%
Other operating expenses   (8) (5) +63%
Impairment of financial assets   (7) (6) +12%
Impairment of PPE   (9) - NA
         
Operating income (loss)   2 24 -94%
         
RECPAM   59 26 +126%
Finance income   0 4 -96%
Finance costs   (48) (19) +155%
Other financial results   1 (11) NA
         
Profit (loss) before tax   14 25 -44%
         
Income tax   (9) (13) -30%
         
Net income (loss) for the period   5 12 -59%
Attributable to owners of the Company   (1) 7 NA
Attributable to non-controlling interests   6 5 +26%
         
Adjusted EBITDA, discontinued   10 45 -78%
Adjusted EBITDA at our share ownership   6 25 -77%
         
Increases in PPE, intangible and right-of-use assets   27 22 +25%
Depreciation and amortization   - 20 -100%

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 19  
 

The distribution segment’s adjusted EBITDA posted a US$10 million gain in Q1 21, US$35 lower than Q1 20, mainly due to the lack of inflation adjustment on the Distribution Added Value (VAD) from March 2019, lower non-residential electricity consumption and higher penalties. Moreover, as of Q1 21, seasonal prices for electricity purchases destined to non-residential users, effective as of August 2019, were not reflected in the tariff schemes. The latter issue was solved with the new tariff schedules as of April 2021[11]. These effects were partially offset by the higher electricity demand of residential clients and lower costs related to energy losses.

The operating performance of Edenor is shown below:

Edenor's
key performance indicators
  2021   2020   Variation
  In GWh Part. % Clients   In GWh Part. % Clients   % GWh % Clients
First quarter                      
Residential1   2,266 43% 2,800,452   2,194 42% 2,762,301   +3% +1%
Commercial   829 16% 359,923   875 17% 353,311   -5% +2%
Industrial   880 17% 6,863   922 18% 6,847   -5% +0%
Wheeling system   950 18% 686   920 18% 692   +3% -1%
Others                      
Public lighting   150 3% 21   155 3% 21   -3% -
Shantytowns and others   136 3% 480   137 3% 473   -1% +1%
                       
Total   5,212 100% 3,168,425   5,203 100% 3,123,645   +0% +1%

Note: 1 It includes 542,379 and 566,690 clients categorized under Social Tariff as of March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

 


11 For more information, see section 1.2 of this Earnings Release.

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 20  
 

 

5.Glossary of terms
Term Definition
Q4 20/Q4 19 Fourth quarter of 2020/Fourth quarter of 2019
Q1 21/Q1 20 First quarter of 2021/First quarter of 2020
ADRs/ADSs American Depositary Receipts
AR$ Argentine Pesos
Bbl Barrel
Boe Barrels of oil equivalent
CAMMESA Compañía Administradora del Mercado Mayorista Eléctrico S.A. (Argentine Wholesale Electricity Market Clearing Company)
CB Corporate Bonds
2023 CB Series T CB issued in 2016 for US$500 million, due 2023 and accrue interest rate of 7.375%
2027 CB Series I CB issued in 2017 for US$750 million, due 2027 and accrue interest rate of 7.5%
2029 CB Series III CB issued in 2019 for US$300 million, due 2029 and accrue interest rate of 9.125%
CCGT Combined cycle gas turbine
CDP Costo Propio de Distribución (Own Distribution Cost)
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CFO Chief Financial Officer
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease
CPB Piedra Buena Thermal Power Plant
CTBSA CT Barragán S.A.
CTEB Ensenada Barragán Thermal Power Plant
CTEB Trust A supplementary agreement under the global administration and financial trusts program for the execution of energy infrastructure works -Series 1- ENARSA (Barragán)
CTG Güemes Thermal Power Plant
CTGEBA Genelba Thermal Power Plant
CTIW Ingeniero White Thermal Power Plant
CTLL Loma De La Lata Thermal Power Plant
CTP Piquirenda Thermal Power Plant
CTPP Parque Pilar Thermal Power Plant
DNU Decreto de Necesidad y Urgencia (Executive Decree)
DoP Deliver or Pay
E&P Exploration and Production
EBITDA Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization
EcoEnergía EcoEnergía Co-Generation Power Plant
Edenor Empresa Distribuidora y Comercializadora Norte S.A.
Energía Plus Energía Plus Program, SE Res. No. 1,281/06
ENRE Ente Nacional Regulador de la Electricidad (National Electricity Regulatory Entity)
Est. Estimated
Federal Government Federal Government of the Republic of Argentina
FS Financial Statements
FX Nominal exchange rate
Greenwind Greenwind S.A.
GUDI Grandes Usuarios Distribuidoras (Large Distribution Company Users)
GWh Gigawatt-hour
HIDISA Diamante Hydroelectric Power Plant
HINISA Los Nihuiles Hydroelectric Power Plant
 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 21  
 

 

HMRT Horas de Alto Requerimiento Térmico del Mes (Hours of the month with a high thermal demand)
HPPL Pichi Picún Leufú Hydroelectric Power Plant
IFRS International Financial Reporting Standards
Kbbl/kboe Thousands of barrels/thousands of barrels of oil equivalent
M3 Cubic meter
Mcf Million cubic feet
MAT ER Term Market from Renewable Energy Sources
MBTU Million British Thermal Unit
MW/MWh Megawatt/Megawatt-hour
N.a. Not applicable
O/S At equity ownership
OldelVal Oleoductos del Valle S.A.
Pampa / the Company Pampa Energía S.A.
Pampa Group Pampa Energía S.A. and its subsidiaries
PEMC Ingeniero Mario Cebreiro Wind Farm
PEPE Pampa Energía Wind Farm
Plan Gas.Ar Argentine Natural Gas Production Promotion Program – 2020 – 2024 Supply and Demand Scheme (DNU No. 892/20 and supplementary regulations)
PPA Power Purchase Agreement
PPE Property, Plant and Equipment
RECPAM Results from a net monetary position
Refinor Refinería del Norte S.A.
Res. Resolution/Resolutions
SADI Sistema Argentino de Interconexión (Argentine Electricity Grid)
SBR Styrene-Butadiene Rubber
SE Secretariat of Energy
SEE Under Secretariat of Electric Energy (former Secretariat of Electric Energy)
TBD To be delivered
TGS Transportadora de Gas del Sur S.A.
Ton Metric Ton
ToP Take or Pay
Transener Compañía de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica en Alta Tensión Transener S.A.
US$ U.S. Dollars
VRDs Debt Securities

 

 
Pampa Energía ● Q1 21 Earning Release ● 22  
 

 



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