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Form 6-K Ellomay Capital Ltd. For: Jun 30

June 30, 2022 6:57 AM EDT



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of June 2022
Commission File Number: 001-35284

Ellomay Capital Ltd.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

18 Rothschild Blvd., Tel Aviv 6688121, Israel
(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F   ☒          Form 40-F   ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ____

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ____

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes   ☐          No   ☒

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- ________


Explanatory Note

On June 30, 2022, Ellomay Capital Ltd. (the “Company”), published an investor presentation for June 2022 (the “Presentation”). The Presentation includes updates to the Company’s projected results, mainly due to the update of construction schedules in accordance with current forecasts that have changed due to long delivery times of major components and increased EPC prices.

Exhibit Index

This Report on Form 6-K of Ellomay Capital Ltd. consists of the following document, which is attached hereto and incorporated by reference herein:

Exhibit 99.1

2

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
Ellomay Capital Ltd.

By: /s/ Ran Fridrich
Ran Fridrich
Chief Executive Officer and Director

Dated: June 30, 2022

3


Exhibit 99.1

 Integrated Developer, Owner and Operator of Renewable Energy Projects  Investors Presentation  June 2022 
 

 2  General:  The information contained in this presentation is subject to, and must be read in conjunction with, all other publically available information, including our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021, and other filings that we make from time to time with the SEC. Any person at any time acquiring securities must do so only on the basis of such person’s own judgment as to the merits or the suitability of the securities for its purpose and only based on such information as is contained in such public filings, after having taken all such professional or other advice as it considers necessary or appropriate in the circumstances and not in reliance on the information contained in the presentation. In making this presentation available, we give no advice and make no recommendation to buy, sell or otherwise deal in our shares or in any other securities or investments whatsoever. We do not warrant that the information is either complete or accurate, nor will we bear any liability for any damage or losses that may result from any use of the information.  Neither this presentation nor any of the information contained herein constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities. No offering of securities shall be made in the United States except pursuant to registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an exemption therefrom. No offering of securities shall be made in Israel except pursuant to an effective prospectus under the Israeli Securities Law, 1968 or an exemption from the prospectus requirements under such law.  Historical facts and past operating results are not intended to mean that future performances or results for any period will necessarily match or exceed those of any prior year.  This presentation and the information contained herein are the sole property of the Company and cannot be published, circulated or otherwise used in any way without our express prior written consent.  Information Relating to Forward-Looking Statements:  This presentation contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this presentation regarding our plans, the objectives of management and projections of results are forward-looking statements. Such forward looking statements include projected financial information. Such forward looking statements with respect to revenues, earnings, performance, strategies, prospects, income, expenses and other aspects of the business of the Company are based on current expectations that are subject to risks and uncertainties, and are based on the current government tariff and/or commercial agreements relating to each project and on the current or expected licenses and permits of each project. In addition, the details, including projections, concerning projects that are under development or early stage development that are included in the presentation are based on the current internal assessments of the Company’s management and there is no certainty or assurance as to the ability of the Company to advance or complete these projects as the advancement of such projects requires, among other things, approvals, land rights, permits and financing (both equity and project financing). The use of certain words, including the words “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “expect”, ”plan”, “believe,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and the Israeli Securities Law, 1968. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Various important factors could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that may be expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements, including changes in the climate, inability to obtain financing required for the development and construction of projects, inability to obtain permits, timely or at all, delays in the commencement of operations of the projects under development, including the impact of continued war between Russia and Ukraine, including its impact on electricity prices, availability of raw materials, components and equipment, and disruptions in supply changes, the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Company’s operations and projects, including in connection with steps taken by authorities in countries in which the Company operates, changes in the market price of electricity and in demand, regulatory changes, including extension of current or approval of new rules and regulations increasing the operating expenses of manufacturers of renewable energy in Spain, increases in interest rates, limited scope of projects identified for future development, our inability to reach the milestones required under the conditional license of the Manara project, delays in the development and construction of other projects under development, fluctuations in exchange rates changes in the market prices of electricity and in demand, changes in the supply and prices of resources required for the operation of the Company’s facilities (such as waste and natural gas) and in the price of oil, and technical and other disruptions in the operations or construction of the power plants owned by the Company. These and other risks and uncertainties associated with our business are described in greater detail in the filings we make from time to time with SEC, including our Annual Report on Form 20-F. The forward-looking statements are made as of this date and we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.  Disclaimers 
 

 Investor Highlights  Financial and technological expertise  Active in various markets and locations  From development to operation  Trusted by financial institutes and banks  Renewable energy as a long term, adaptable business  Ongoing growth with conservative leverage ratios  Public company traded in TASE & NYSE American for 1,017M NIS as of June 28, 2022 
 

 Our Vision  4  To be ahead of the curve in green energy generation and storage technologies.  To be a profitable and sustainable business based on enhanced financing strategies and advanced technological expertise.  To provide comprehensive solutions, from development to operation, enabling a stable supply of renewable energy from varied sources.  To protect the environment and benefit society by providing clean and cheap energy from renewable sources. 
 

 Our Objectives  Energy Revolution as a Long-Term, Profitable Business  Continuous growth  Growing our renewable energy and power generation activities  – from development to  operation – in Europe and Israel.  Constant cash flow  Creating continuous cash flow from various assets in diverse renewable energy and energy storage applications.  Monetary Policy  Maintaining conservative leverage ratios and monetary strength. 
 

 Business Development Roadmap  Sold 49% of Talasol  2020  2021  Financial closing and start construction in Talasol  Sold 22.6 MW Italian PV portfolio with profit of ~ 19Mil €  Executed 2 Framework Agreements for the Development of 515 MW PV Projects in Italy  Acquired remaining 49%  of NL biogas projects  Talasol connection to  the grid (December 2020)  Won 20 MW PV + storage in a quota tender process published by the Israeli Electricity Authority   Project includes:  40 MWH DC power  80 MWH battery storage  Acquired Gelderland biogas project in the Netherlands, with a permit to produce  ~ 7.5 million Nm3 per year and actual production capacity of ~ 9.5 million Nm3 per year  2019  2022  Manara PSP, Notice to proceed to the EPC contractor (April 2021)   28 MW PV project, Spain  90 % of constriction   completed  35 MW PV in Italy ready for construction   87 MW project in Italy receive AU  437 MW PV in Italy in  advanced development stage  Ellomay Solar 28 MW in  Spain connected to greed   20 MW PV plants in Italy under construction     Talasol refinance at approximately 3% fixed interest rate with a term of 23 years. Approximately 75% leverage  102 MW PV in Italy received permits and they are in ready to build status  
 

 Adjusted Revenues  ~56  ~69  ~79  ~102  Net Profit   ~5  ~10  ~12  ~17  Adjusted EBITDA from projects  ~39  ~49  ~58  ~77  Adjusted EBITDA  ~34  ~44  ~53  ~72  Adjusted FFO from projects  ~29  ~37  ~45  ~62  Adjusted FFO  ~20  ~27  ~33  ~44  Financial Forecast(in millions of Euro)  The PV Plant located in Talmei Yosef, Israel is presented under the fixed asset model and not under the financial asset model as per IFRIC 12.   Including the Company's share in Dorad. The Company’s share in Dorad is presented based on expected distributions of profits and not on the basis of equity gain using the equity method.  The Talasol PV plant’s expected revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted FFO include minority holdings.  Adjusted FFO is presented after projects and corporate financing and tax expenses.  See appendix A for reconciliation and disclosure regarding the use of non-IFRS financial measures  The update to the previously published projected financial forecast is mainly due to the update of construction schedules in accordance with current forecasts that have changed due to long delivery times of major components and increased EPC prices.  Expected construction  352 MW PV (1)  Expected construction   242 MW PV  Expected construction   184 MW PV  Expected construction   35 MW PV  (1) Of total expected 352 MW, 129 MW under advanced development 
 

 Development Projects – Growth  Early StageDevelopment 800 MW  Under Advanced Development 468 MW  Under / Ready for Construction 278 MW  Connected to the grid 444 MW   Italy+ Spain - aggregated 800 MW PV   Israel - 40 MW PV + Storage   Italy - 428 MW PV  Manara Cliff, Pumped Storage - 156 MW   Italy - 122 MW PV    Spain – 335.9 MW PV  Israel - 9 MW PV  Biogas - Netherlands  Dorad Power Station 
 

 Diverse Green Energy Infrastructure  Development, Construction, Operation   Solar Energy | PV   Waste to Energy | Bio Gas   Clean Energy | Natural Gas   Energy Storage | Pumped Storage  9 
 

 Projects Summary(EUR Millions)  Projects  %  Ownership  License  MW  Expected Distribution in 2022  Expected Annual Revenues in 2022  Expected Annual Adjusted EBITDA in 2022  Expected Annual Adjusted FFO in 2022  Expected Debt as of December 31, 2022  Expected interest on bank loans in 2022  Expected Cash flow in 2022  Connected to the grid and operating  Spain – Talasol PV (1)  51%  300 MW  29-30    26   17    165   4.4   9-10   Spain – 4 PV  100%  2041  7.9 MW  2.9  2.0  1.5  13.4  0.4  0.5  Spain – Ellomay Solar  100%  28MW  3  2.8  2.5  -  -  2.5  Israel – Talmei Yosef PV (2)   100%  2033  9 MW  4.2  3.6  2.4  16  0.9  0.5  The Netherlands- Biogas  100%  2031  19 MW base  load  13  2  1.6  10  04  -  Israel – Dorad (based on 2021  reports) (3)  ~9.4%  2034  860 MW(the company’s share is ~ 80 MW)  3  52  12  -  -  -  3  Total Installed  444 MW  (1) For 100% holding. The Company’s share is 51%  (2) The PV Plant located in Talmei Yosef, Israel is presented under the fixed asset model and not under the financial asset model as per IFRIC 12  (3) The figures represent the Company’s share  See Appendix A for reconciliation and disclosure regarding the use of non-IFRS financial measures  .  
 

 Projects Summary(EUR Millions)  ** On an average basis for 100% holding. The Company’s share is ~ 83.34%. Based on the NIS/EUR exchange rate as of December 31, 2021 : NIS 3.5199/1 EUR  The Company will be required to raise additional funds in order to fulfill its development plans.  * On an average basis for the first five years of operations. Full equity.   Projects  % Ownership  License  MWp/ MWp/h  Expected Annual Revenues  Expected Annual EBITDA   Expected Annual    FFO   Expected Cost  Under / Reay for Construction  Israel – Manara Cliff  83.34 %  Expected production start: 2026  156 MW  74 (**)  33 (**)  23 (**)  476  Italy - PV  100%  Expected production start: 2023-2024  122 MW  9.1 (*)  7.9 (*)  6.7 (*)  116  Total Under / Ready for Construction  278 MW  Under Development  Israel - PV + Storage  100%  Expected production start: 2023  40 MWp              Italy - PV  100%  Expected production  start: 2023-2024  428 MWp              Early stage development Italy + Spain - PV  100%     800 MWp              Total Under Development  1268 MW 
 

 12  G.G.GELDERLAND  
 

 Waste-to-Energy(Biogas) Projects  See Appendix C for reconciliation and disclosure regarding the use of non-IFRS financial measures  EUR Millions  2022 (E)  2023 (E)  2024 (E)  Revenues  13  14  15  Cost of Sale  -8.3  -8.3  -8.1  Gross Margin  5  5.7  6.9  Opex  -2.7  -2.7  -2.7  Ebitda  2  3  4.2  Interest on bank loans  -0.4  -0.3  -0.3  Taxes on income  -  -  -  Adjusted FFO  1.6  2.7  3.9 
 

 Israel - Manara CliffPumped storage project  Location:  Manara Cliff - Israel  Ownership:  Ellomay Capital Ltd.: 83.34 % AMPA Investments Ltd.: 16.66%*  Plant type:  1 pumped hydro storage plant  * Sheva Mizrakot Ltd. Holds 25% of the Manara project. 66.67% of Sheva Mizrakot is owned by Ampa Investments Ltd.(representing 16.66% of the Manara project) and the remaining 33.33% are indirectly owned by the Company (representing 8.34%).  ** On an average basis for 100% holding. The Company’s share is ~ 83.34%. Based on the NIS/EUR exchange rate as of December 31, 2021 : NIS 3.5199/1 EUR  Total storage capacity ~ 1900 MWh   Expected Capacity: 156 MW  Expected Cost:  EUR 476M ~  Notice To Proceed (NTP):  April 2021  Expected Revenues **:  74M EUR ~  Expected EBITDA**:   33M EUR ~ 
 

 Spain – Talasol  Acquired:  2017  Capacity:  300 MW  Plant type:  1 PV plant  Starting power production: December 2020  Location:  Talaván, Cáceres, Spain  Final Cost:   227M EUR  Expected Annual Revenue*:  EUR 29-30M  * On an average annual basis. Forecast is provided for 100% holding (the Company’s share is 51%)  Talasol 300 MW PV Plant 
 

 Framework Agreementsfor the Development of 1209 MW PV Projects in Italy  Expected Capacity:  1,059 MW  Expected power production:  35 MW – 2022  184 MW – 2023  242 MW – 2024  352 MW – 2025  246 MW – 2026  Location:  Italy  ExpectedCost:  ~800 MIL EUR  Signed:  2020  Plant type:  Multi PV plants   מחכה לתמונה איכותית 
 

 PV + Storage in Israel  Tender winning date  July 14, 2020  Location  Israel  Total installed capacity (MWh) –DC*  40  Total installed capacity (MWh, Calc.) –AC*  20  % of electricity through battery  19.7%  Expected annual power production (MW)  72,771  Expected construction cost  NIS 160 M  Tariff (Ag)  19.90  License operation period (years)  23  * This capacity may include more then one project  * Source: https://www.nrel.gov/research/publications.html 
 

 Key Balance Sheet Figures(EUR thousands)  December 31,  2020  % OfBS  December 31,  2021  % OfBS  Cash and cash equivalent, deposits and marketable securities  76,719  17%  71,585  13%  Financial Debt*  280,893  61%  356,194  65%  Financial Debt, net*  204,174  44%  284,609  52%  Property, plant and equipment net(mainly in connection with PV Operations)  264,095  57%  340,065  62%  Investment in Dorad  32,234  7%  34,029  6%  CAP*  405,919  88%  469,677  85%  Total equity  125,026  27%  113,483  21%  Total assets  460,172  100%  551,147  100%  * See Appendix B for calculations 
 

 Key Financial Ratios  December 31,  2020  December 31,  2021  Financial Debt to CAP *  69%  76%  Financial Debt, net to CAP *  50%  61%  Strong Balance Sheet, Sufficient Liquidity  Strong Balance Sheet, Sufficient Liquidity  * See Appendix B for calculations 
 

 Summary  Renewable energy industry enjoys favorable business prognosis and supportive regulation  Competitive pricing, no need for governmental  subsidizing  High segmental and geographic diversity. Revenue not dependent on a specific project  Long term agreements reduce demand market risk  Value based financing policy with conservative leverage, high capital and investment ratios  Continuous growth. Sustainable, proven business experience  21 
 

 Israel –Renewable Energy Production Goals  Expected to increase to 25-30% by 2030  2.26%  Actually produced 
 

 The Photo-Voltaic effect enables conversion of light into electricity using semiconductors.  IEA:  PV expected to  double  until 2023  The Photo-Voltaic Market Overview  https://www.iea.org/renewables2018/  ©OECD/IEA  Bioenergy  Solar Thermal  Hydropower  Geothermal  Wind  Marine  Solar PV  Renewable energy consumption by technology  2017-2023 
 

 Waste-to-Energy Market OverviewBiogas is a renewable energy source, produced by fermentation of organic matter  Expected CAGR 2018-2024 is 6%*  Number of biogas plants per 1 Mio capita in European countries in 2017  * https://www.statista.com/statistics/480452/market-value-of-waste-to-energy-globally-projection/  http://european-biogas.eu/2019/02/01/eba-annual-report-2019/  136.1  53  5.8  25.9  19.9  11.1  4.2  8.0  8.2  12 
 

 The Pumped Hydro Storage method stores energy in the form of gravitational potential energy of water, pumped from a lower elevation reservoir to a higher elevation.  365/24/7  Energy storage enables power delivery all day and all year round.  Pumped Hydro StorageMarket Overview  https://www.gminsights.com/industry-analysis/pumped-hydro-storage-market  2017:  worth over USD 300 Billion  2024:  Cumulative installation  is set to exceed 200 GW 
 

 THANK YOU  For further Info  Ran Fridrich, CEO| [email protected]  Kalia Rubenbach, CFO | [email protected]  www.ellomay.com 
 

 2022 (E)  2023 (E)  2024 (E)  2025 (E)  Revenues  ~50  ~63  ~73  ~95  The Company’s share in Dorad's distributions of profits  ~3  ~3  ~3  ~4  Adjustment to fixed asset model in connection with the PV Plant located in Talmei Yosef  ~3  ~3  ~3  ~3  Non-IFRS Revenues  ~56  ~69  ~79  ~102  Net income for the period, adjusted as set forth in the notes below  ~5  ~10  ~12  ~17  Financing expenses  ~13  ~13  ~15  ~21  Taxes on income (tax benefit)  ~2  ~4  ~5  ~5  Depreciation  ~14  ~17  ~21  ~29  Adjusted EBITDA  ~34  ~44  ~53  ~72  Interest on bank loans, debentures and others  ~(12)  ~(13)  ~(15)  ְְ~(21)  Taxes on income paid in cash  ~(2)  ~(4)  ~(5)  ~(7)  Adjusted FFO  ~20  ~27  ~33  ~44  Adjusted EBITDA  ~34  ~44  ~53  ~72  G&A corporate and project development costs   ~5  ~5  ~5  ~5  Adjusted EBITDA from projects  ~39  ~49  ~58  ~77  Adjusted FFO  ~20  ~27  ~33  ~44  G&A corporate and project development costs   ~5  ~5  ~5  ~5  Interest on debentures  ~4  ~5  ~7  ~13  Adjusted FFO from projects  ~29  ~37  ~45  ~62  Appendix A – Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted FFO  Use of NON-IFRS Financial Measures  Non-IFRS Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted FFO are non-IFRS measures. EBITDA is defined as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization and FFO (funds from operations) is calculated by adding tax and financing expenses to EBITDA. The Company uses the terms “Non-IFRS Revenues,” “Adjusted EBITDA” and “Adjusted FFO” to highlight the fact that in the calculation of these non-IFRS financial measures the Company presents the revenues from the Talmei Yosef PV plant under the fixed asset model and not under IFRIC 12, presents its share in Dorad based on distributions of profit and not on the basis of equity gain using the equity method and includes the financial results of Talasol for the period prior to achievement of PAC that were not recognized in the profit and loss statement based on accounting rules. The Company presents these measures in order to enhance the understanding of the Company’s operating performance and to enable comparability between periods. While the Company considers these non-IFRS measures to be important measures of comparative operating performance, these non-IFRS measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in accordance with IFRS as a measure of profitability or liquidity. These non-IFRS measures do not take into account our commitments, including capital expenditures and restricted cash and, accordingly, are not necessarily indicative of amounts that may be available for discretionary uses. In addition, Adjusted FFO does not represent and is not an alternative to cash flow from operations as defined by IFRS and is not an indication of cash available to fund all cash flow needs, including the ability to make distributions. Not all companies calculate Non-IFRS Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted FFO in the same manner, and the measures as presented may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures presented by other companies. The Company uses these measures internally as performance measures and believes that when these measures are combined with IFRS measures they add useful information concerning the Company’s operating performance. We cannot, without unreasonable effort, forecast the financial results of Dorad, which are included in our financial results as an equity accounted investee, as Dorad’s results are based on items that cannot be predicted, including demand, indexation effects and natural gas costs. In addition, items included in our projected net profit (loss) and in the projected reconciliation, are impacted by items that are difficult to predict in advance and are not within our control, including, but not limited to, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, equity compensation costs, impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses. Therefore, the items included in the reconciliation are included based on our current estimates and information known to us. A reconciliation between measures on an IFRS and non-IFRS basis is provided in this slide.  Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA & Adjusted FFO (in € millions)  The PV Plant located in Talmei Yosef, Israel is presented under the fixed asset model and not under the financial asset model as per IFRIC 12.  The company’s share in Dorad is presented based on distributions of profits and not on the basis of equity gain using the equity method.  The expected revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and FFO of the Talasol PV plant include minority holdings.  Adjusted FFO is presented after projects and corporate financing and tax expenses. 
 

 Appendix B – Leverage Ratios  Use of NON-IFRS Financial Measures  The Company defines Financial Debt as loans and borrowings plus debentures (current liabilities) plus finance lease obligations plus long-term bank loans plus debentures (non-current liabilities), Financial Debt, Net as Financial Debt minus cash and cash equivalent minus investments held for trading minus short-term deposits and CAP as equity plus Financial Debt. The Company presents these measures in order to enhance the understanding of the Company’s leverage ratios and borrowings.  While the Company considers these measures to be an important measure of leverage, these measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for long-term borrowings or other balance sheet data prepared in accordance with IFRS as a measure of leverage. Not all companies calculate these measures in the same manner, and the measure as presented may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures presented by other companies.  .  Calculation of Leverage Ratios (in € thousands)  As of Dec 31  As of Dec 31  2020  2021  Current liabilities  Current maturities of long term bank loans  €  (10,232)  €  (126,180)  Current maturities of long term loans  €  (4,021)  €  (16,401)  Debentures  €  (10,600)  €  (19,806)  Non-current liabilities  Long-term bank loans  €  (134,520)  €  (39,093)  Other long-term loans   €  (49,396)  €  (37,221)  Debentures  €  (72,124)  €  (117,493)  Financial Debt (A)  €  (280,893)  €  (356,194)  Less:  Cash and cash equivalents  €  (66,845)  €  (41,229)  Marketable Securities  €  (1,761)  €  (1,946)  Short term deposits  €  (8,113)  €  (28,410)  Financial Debt, net (B)  €  (204,174)  €  (284,609)  Total equity (C)  €  (125,026)  €  (113,483)  Financial Debt (A)  €  (280,893)  €  (356,194)  CAP (D)  €  (405,919)  €  (469,677)  Financial Debt to CAP (A/D)  69%  76%  Financial Debt, net to CAP (B/D)  50%  61% 
 

 Appendix C – Biogas EBITDA and Adjusted FFO  Use of NON-IFRS Financial Measures  EBITDA and Adjusted FFO are non-IFRS measures. EBITDA is defined as earnings before financial expenses, net, taxes, depreciation and amortization and FFO (funds from operations) is calculated by adding tax and financing expenses to EBITDA. The Company uses the term “Adjusted FFO” to highlight the fact that the financing expenses presented in the calculation of Adjusted FFO exclude interest on inter-company loans. The Company presents these measures in order to enhance the understanding of the Company’s bio gas operations and to enable comparability between periods. While the Company considers these non- IFRS measures to be important measures of comparative operating performance, these non-IFRS measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income or other statement of operations or cash flow data prepared in accordance with IFRS as a measure of profitability or liquidity. These non-IFRS measures do not take into account our commitments, including capital expenditures and restricted cash and, accordingly, are not necessarily indicative of amounts that may be available for discretionary uses. In addition, Adjusted FFO does not represent and is not an alternative to cash flow from operations as defined by IFRS and is not an indication of cash available to fund all cash flow needs, including the ability to make distributions. Not all companies calculate EBITDA or Adjusted FFO in the same manner, and the measures as presented may not be comparable to similarly-titled measures presented by other companies. The Company uses these measures internally as performance measures and believes that when these measures are combined with IFRS measures they add useful information concerning the Company’s operating performance. A reconciliation between measures on an IFRS and non-IFRS basis is provided in this slide.  Reconciliation of Biogas Net Income to EBITDA & Adjusted FFO (in € millions)  2022 (E)  2023 (E)  2024 (E)  Net Income (loss) for the period  (1.1)  0.2  1.4  Financing Expenses, net  0.6  0.3  0.3  Taxes on Income  -  -  -  Depreciation  2.5  2.5  2.5  Ebitda  2  3  4.2  Interest on bank loans  -0.4  -0.3  -0.3  Taxes on Income  -  -  -  Adjusted FFO  1.8  2.7  3.9 
 




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