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Form 8-K ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLD For: Mar 31

April 1, 2015 6:05 AM EDT

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

Current Report

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

March 31, 2015

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

 

 

Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Bermuda   1-31599   98-0392908

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

Waterloo House, 100 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke, HM 08, Bermuda

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(441) 278-0400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

x Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

On March 31, 2015, Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. (“Endurance”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Endurance, Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd. (“Montpelier”) and Millhill Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Endurance (“Merger Sub”). The Merger Agreement provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Montpelier will be merged with and into Merger Sub (the “Merger”), with Merger Sub continuing as the surviving company.

Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, as a result of the Merger, each common share of Montpelier, par value 1/6 cent per share (the “Montpelier Shares”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (other than Montpelier Shares owned by Montpelier as treasury shares and any Montpelier Shares owned by Endurance, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Endurance immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger) will be automatically cancelled and converted into the right to receive 0.472 (the “Fixed Exchange Ratio”) ordinary shares, par value $1.00 per share, of Endurance (“Endurance Shares”). In addition, the Merger Agreement provides that, following the date of approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement, the Merger and the Statutory Merger Agreement (as defined below) by Montpelier shareholders and prior to the effective time of the Merger, Montpelier will, in compliance with Bermuda law, declare and pay, without interest, a special dividend of $9.89 per Montpelier Share (the “Special Dividend”) to the holders of record of outstanding Montpelier Shares as of a record date for the Special Dividend to be set by the board of directors of Montpelier in consultation with Endurance.

Prior to the effective time of the Merger, each Montpelier restricted share unit outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger will be converted into a restricted share unit with respect to a number of Endurance Shares (rounded down to the nearest whole Endurance Share) equal to (a) the Fixed Exchange Ratio multiplied by (b) the number of Montpelier Shares subject to such restricted share unit immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, subject to certain adjustments. Immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, each Montpelier restricted share unit will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash, without interest, equal to any accrued dividend equivalent payments, plus the Special Dividend, and any other extraordinary cash dividends, pursuant to the applicable share unit agreement. In addition, in connection with the Merger, the date on which Montpelier’s 8.875% non-cumulative preferred shares Series A (the “Montpelier Preferred Shares”) become redeemable will be accelerated to the effective time of the Merger. As a result, and in accordance with the Certificate of Designation of the Montpelier Preferred Shares, Montpelier will exercise its option to redeem all of the Montpelier Preferred Shares for $156,000,000 plus all declared and unpaid dividends, if any, without interest thereon, prior to the Montpelier shareholders meeting to approve the Merger.

The boards of directors of each of Endurance, Merger Sub and Montpelier have (a) unanimously authorized and approved the Merger, (b) determined that the terms of the Merger Agreement and the statutory merger agreement attached to the Merger Agreement (the “Statutory Merger Agreement”) are in the best interests of and fair to Endurance, Montpelier and Merger Sub, as applicable, and their respective shareholders, (c) declared the advisability of the Merger Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger and (d) unanimously recommended approval of the Merger, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger Agreement by their respective shareholders. The board of directors of Endurance has unanimously recommended approval of the issuance of Endurance Shares in connection with the Merger (the “Endurance Share Issuance”).

The Merger Agreement is governed by Delaware law except to the extent any provisions of the Merger Agreement which relate to the exercise of a director’s or officer’s fiduciary duties, statutory duties, obligations and/or statutory provisions, or which arise under, the laws of Bermuda, will be governed by the laws of Bermuda. For United States Federal income tax purposes, the Merger is intended to qualify as a “reorganization” under Section 368(a) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Under the Merger Agreement, Endurance has agreed to appoint to its board of directors three of Montpelier’s current directors. The designation and appointment of such three new directors is within the sole discretion of Endurance and is subject to a customary vetting process to confirm whether, among other things, such persons would qualify as “independent” under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.


Each of the parties have made customary representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement and have each agreed to certain customary covenants and agreements, including to conduct its respective operations in the ordinary course of business during the interim period between the execution of the Merger Agreement and the effective time of the Merger, not to engage in certain types of transactions during this interim period, to use its respective reasonable best efforts to take all actions necessary to cause the conditions to closing to be satisfied as promptly as reasonably practicable and to use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary governmental and regulatory approvals, subject, in the case of Endurance, to a “burdensome condition” limitation providing that Endurance may not take any action which would have a “material adverse effect” on Endurance or Montpelier.

Montpelier has agreed that it will not, and will cause its representatives and its subsidiaries not to, solicit, initiate or knowingly facilitate or encourage (including by providing non-public information) any effort or attempt to make or implement any Takeover Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement) or offer, as further described in the Merger Agreement. Endurance has agreed that it will not knowingly take, or permit any of its subsidiaries or its or their respective directors, officers or employees to take, and each shall instruct its respective advisors not to take, any action that would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impede or delay the consummation of the Merger.

These restrictions are subject to a “fiduciary out” provision that permits Montpelier to provide non-public information and participate in discussions or negotiations with respect to a Takeover Proposal if the Montpelier board of directors determines (a) in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and (b) after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Montpelier board of directors under Bermuda law. The Montpelier board of directors does not have the right to terminate the Merger Agreement (i) to accept a Superior Proposal or (ii) if it withholds, withdraws modifies or qualifies its recommendation to Montpelier shareholders to approve the Merger.

The Montpelier board of directors may, subject to certain procedural requirements set forth in the Merger Agreement, including consultation with its financial advisors and outside legal counsel, withhold, withdraw, modify or qualify its recommendation to Montpelier shareholders to approve the Merger if (a) in the case of a Takeover Proposal, the Montpelier board of directors determines (i) in good faith, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal and (ii) that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Montpelier board of directors under Bermuda law or (b) a Company Intervening Event (as defined in the Merger Agreement) has occurred and the Montpelier board of directors determines that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Montpelier board of directors under Bermuda law. The Endurance board of directors may withhold, withdraw, modify or qualify its recommendation to Endurance shareholders to approve the Endurance Share Issuance if a Parent Intervening Event (as defined in the Merger Agreement) has occurred and the Endurance board of directors determines, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Endurance board of directors under Bermuda law.

The consummation of the Merger is conditioned on, among other things, (a) the approval and adoption by the shareholders of Montpelier of the Merger, (b) the approval by the shareholders of Endurance of the Endurance Share Issuance, (c) receipt of applicable government and regulatory approvals, including, with respect to Endurance, without the imposition of a Burdensome Condition (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to the receipt of certain required regulatory approvals, (d) the absence of any injunction, judgment or ruling prohibiting the consummation of the Merger, (e) effectiveness of the registration statement for Endurance Shares, (f) Montpelier having funded the amount of the Special Dividend to be paid to the holders of Montpelier Shares, (g) the accuracy of each party’s representations and warranties and compliance with covenants (subject to customary materiality qualifiers), (h) the absence of a Material Adverse Effect and a Parent Material Adverse Effect (in each case as defined in the Merger Agreement) and (i) the receipt by each party of a tax opinion from each party’s respective counsel.


In addition, if the Merger Agreement is terminated because (a) Montpelier’s shareholders do not approve the Merger or Montpelier is in material breach of the Merger Agreement, then Montpelier will pay Endurance’s expenses relating to the Merger up to a cap of $9.15 million and (b) Endurance’s shareholders do not approve the Merger or Endurance is in material breach of the Merger Agreement, then Endurance will pay Montpelier’s expenses relating to the Merger up to a cap of $9.15 million. In each of clauses (a) and (b) in the previous sentence, subject to certain limitations and conditions, if a Takeover Proposal was outstanding prior to the termination and Endurance or Montpelier (as applicable) consummated a Takeover Proposal within 12 months of the termination, such party would be required to pay a termination fee of $73.25 million in addition to paying the expenses relating to the Merger noted in clauses (a) and (b) above.

The Merger is expected to close in the third quarter of 2015, subject to the conditions described above.

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.

The representations, warranties and covenants of Endurance, Merger Sub and Montpelier contained in the Merger Agreement have been made solely for the benefit of the parties thereto. In addition, such representations, warranties and covenants (a) have been made only for purposes of the Merger Agreement, (b) have been qualified by (i) matters specifically disclosed in Endurance’s and Montpelier’s filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and (ii) confidential disclosures made in the disclosure schedules delivered in connection with the Merger Agreement, (c) are subject to materiality qualifications contained in the Merger Agreement which may differ from what may be viewed as material by investors, (d) were made only as of the date of the Merger Agreement or such other date as is specified in the Merger Agreement and (e) have been included in the Merger Agreement for the purpose of allocating risk between the contracting parties rather than establishing matters as fact. Accordingly, the Merger Agreement is included with this filing only to provide investors with information regarding the terms of the Merger Agreement, and not to provide investors with any other factual information regarding Endurance, Montpelier or their respective businesses. Investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of Endurance, Montpelier or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in Endurance’s or Montpelier’s public disclosures.


Item 8.01. Other Events

As an inducement for Endurance to enter into the Merger Agreement, Endurance entered into a voting agreement (the “Voting Agreement”) with investment funds associated with Charlesbank Capital Partners (each, a “Shareholder” and collectively, the “Shareholders”), which collectively own approximately 12.2% of the outstanding Montpelier shares.

Pursuant to the Voting Agreement, each Shareholder has agreed to vote all of such Shareholder’s Montpelier shares (subject to the limitations on voting rights set forth in Section 51(1) of the Montpelier Bye-Laws, to the extent applicable): (a) in favor of a proposal to approve the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement; (b) at Endurance’s request, subject to certain limitations, in favor of any proposal that the Montpelier board of directors has (i) determined is designed to facilitate the consummation of the Merger, (ii) disclosed the determination provided for in the preceding clause (i) in Montpelier’s proxy materials or other written materials disseminated to Montpelier’s shareholders and (iii) recommended to be adopted by Montpelier shareholders; (c) against any takeover proposal; and (d) against any amendments to Montpelier’s organizational documents (other than as provided for in the Merger Agreement) or other proposal or transaction involving Montpelier or any of its subsidiaries, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to materially impede, interfere with, delay, postpone or adversely affect in any manner the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or change, in any manner, the voting rights of any class of share capital of Montpelier.

Pursuant to the Voting Agreement, each Shareholder has irrevocably granted to and appointed Endurance and up to two of Endurance’s designated representatives, as such Shareholder’s proxy (with full power of substitution and resubstitution) to attend all Annual General Meetings or Special General Meetings of the shareholders of Montpelier and to vote such Shareholder’s shares at any Annual General Meeting or Special General Meeting of the shareholders of Montpelier or in any action by written consent of the shareholders of Montpelier in lieu of such a meeting.

In addition, the Voting Agreement provides, among other things, that, during the term of the Voting Agreement, each Shareholder will not, subject to limited exceptions, (a) directly or indirectly offer for sale, sell (including any short sale), transfer, pledge, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of (including by gift) (collectively, “Transfer”) or (b) enter into any contract, option, derivative, hedging or other agreement or arrangement or understanding (including any profit- or loss-sharing arrangement) with respect to or related to a Transfer of its Montpelier shares or consent to the foregoing. Each Shareholder has also agreed that, during the term of the Voting Agreement, it will not (a) grant a proxy or power of attorney, (b) deposit into voting trust or (c) enter into a voting agreement or arrangement, in each case, with respect to its Montpelier Shares or any other securities convertible into or exercisable for Montpelier Shares.

The Voting Agreement will automatically terminate upon the earliest to occur of: (a) a written agreement among Endurance and each Shareholder to terminate the Voting Agreement; (b) the effective time of the Merger; (c) the date of any waiver, modification or amendment to the terms of the Merger Agreement that would reduce the merger consideration (or otherwise alter the mix of merger consideration) payable pursuant to the Merger Agreement; and (d) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms.

The Voting Agreement is governed by Delaware law, except to the extent the laws of Bermuda are mandatorily applicable.

The foregoing description of the Voting Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Voting Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.


Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd., Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. and Millhill Holdings Ltd.
10.1    Voting Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. and Charlesbank Equity Fund VII, Limited Partnership; CB Offshore Equity Fund VII, L.P.; CB Parallel Fund VII, Limited Partnership; Charlesbank Coinvestment Partners, Limited Partnership; Charlesbank Equity Coinvestment Fund VII, Limited Partnership.


Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This material may include, and Endurance may make related oral, forward-looking statements which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Such statements may include forward-looking statements both with respect to us in general and the insurance and reinsurance sectors specifically, both as to underwriting and investment matters. These statements may also include assumptions about our proposed acquisition of Montpelier (including its benefits, results, effects and timing). Statements which include the words “should,” “would,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “project,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “will,” and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements in this material for purposes of the U.S. federal securities laws or otherwise. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or may be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the effects of competitors’ pricing policies, greater frequency or severity of claims and loss activity, changes in market conditions in the agriculture insurance industry, termination of or changes in the terms of the U.S. multiple peril crop insurance program, a decreased demand for property and casualty insurance or reinsurance, changes in the availability, cost or quality of reinsurance or retrocessional coverage, our inability to renew business previously underwritten or acquired, our inability to maintain our applicable financial strength ratings, our inability to effectively integrate acquired operations, uncertainties in our reserving process, changes to our tax status, changes in insurance regulations, reduced acceptance of our existing or new products and services, a loss of business from and credit risk related to our broker counterparties, assessments for high risk or otherwise uninsured individuals, possible terrorism or the outbreak of war, a loss of key personnel, political conditions, changes in accounting policies, our investment performance, the valuation of our invested assets, a breach of our investment guidelines, the unavailability of capital in the future, developments in the world’s financial and capital markets and our access to such markets, government intervention in the insurance and reinsurance industry, illiquidity in the credit markets, changes in general economic conditions and other factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Additionally, the proposed transaction is subject to risks and uncertainties, including: (A) that Endurance and Montpelier may be unable to complete the proposed transaction because, among other reasons, conditions to the closing of the proposed transaction may not be satisfied or waived; (B) uncertainty as to the timing of completion of the proposed transaction; (C) uncertainty as to the actual premium of the Endurance share component of the proposal that will be realized by Montpelier shareholders in connection with the transaction; (D) uncertainty as to the long-term value of Endurance ordinary shares; (E) failure to realize the anticipated benefits and synergies from the proposed transaction, including as a result of failure or delay in integrating Montpelier’s businesses into Endurance; (F) the risk that regulatory or other approvals required for the transaction are not obtained or are obtained subject to conditions that are not anticipated; (G) the inability to retain key personnel; (H) any changes in general economic and/or industry specific conditions; and (I) the outcome of any legal proceedings to the extent initiated against Endurance, Montpelier and others following the announcement of the proposed transaction, as well as Endurance and Montpelier management’s response to any of the aforementioned factors.

The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included herein and elsewhere, including the risk factors included in Endurance’s most recent report on Form 10-K and the risk factors included in Montpelier’s most recent report on Form 10-K and other documents of Endurance and Montpelier on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Any forward-looking statements made in this material are qualified by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by Endurance will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Endurance or its business or operations. Except as required by law, the parties undertake no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.


Additional Information about the Proposed Transaction and Where to Find It

The issuance of Endurance ordinary shares to Montpelier shareholders in the merger will be submitted to shareholders of Endurance for their consideration. The proposed merger will be submitted to shareholders of Montpelier for their consideration. This material is not a solicitation of any vote or approval and is not a substitute for the joint proxy statement/prospectus or any other documents which Endurance or Montpelier may send to their respective shareholders in connection with the proposed merger.

This material does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a proxy statement/prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

ENDURANCE AND MONTPELIER SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS FOR THE PROPOSED MERGER WHEN IT IS FILED, AND ANY AMENDMENT OR SUPPLEMENT THERETO THAT MAY BE FILED, WITH THE SEC BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. All such documents, when filed, are available free of charge at the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov) or by directing a request to Endurance at the Investor Relations contact below.

Participants in the Solicitation

Endurance and Montpelier and their directors and executive officers are deemed to be participants in any solicitation of Endurance and Montpelier shareholders in connection with the proposed merger. Information about Endurance’s directors and executive officers is available in Endurance’s Definitive Proxy Statement, dated April 9, 2014, for its 2014 Annual General Meeting of shareholders and Form 8-K, dated November 26, 2014. Information about Montpelier’s directors and executive officers is available in Montpelier’s Definitive Proxy Statement, dated March 26, 2014, for its 2014 Annual General Meeting of shareholders and Form 8-K, dated May 15, 2014.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: March 31, 2015

 

By: /s/ John V. Del Col
Name: John V. Del Col
Title: General Counsel & Secretary


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd., Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd., and Millhill Holdings Ltd.
10.1    Voting Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2015, by and among Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd. and Charlesbank Equity Fund VII, Limited Partnership; CB Offshore Equity Fund VII, L.P.; CB Parallel Fund VII, Limited Partnership; Charlesbank Coinvestment Partners, Limited Partnership; Charlesbank Equity Coinvestment Fund VII, Limited Partnership.

Exhibit 2.1

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

By and Among

MONTPELIER RE HOLDINGS LTD.

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.

and

MILLHILL HOLDINGS LTD.

Dated as of March 31, 2015

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
Article I   
The Merger   

Section 1.01

  

Merger

     2   

Section 1.02

  

Merger Effective Time

     2   

Section 1.03

  

Effects of Merger

     2   

Section 1.04

  

Memorandum of Association and Bye-Laws of the Surviving Company

     2   

Section 1.05

  

Board of Directors and Officers of Surviving Company

     2   

Section 1.06

  

Closing

     3   
Article II   
Effect on the Share Capital of the Constituent Entities;
Payment of Consideration
   

Section 2.01

  

Effect of Merger on the Share Capital of Merger Sub and the Company

     3   

Section 2.02

  

Exchange Fund

     4   

Section 2.03

  

Company Equity Awards

     7   

Section 2.04

  

Payments with Respect to Company Equity Awards

     8   

Section 2.05

  

Shares of Dissenting Holders

     9   

Section 2.06

  

Adjustments

     9   
Article III   
Representations and Warranties of the Company   

Section 3.01

  

Organization; Standing

     10   

Section 3.02

  

Capitalization

     10   

Section 3.03

  

Authority; Noncontravention; Voting Requirements

     12   

Section 3.04

  

Governmental Approvals

     14   

Section 3.05

  

Company SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities; Internal Controls

     14   

Section 3.06

  

Absence of Certain Changes

     16   

Section 3.07

  

Legal Proceedings

     16   

Section 3.08

  

Compliance with Laws; Permits

     17   

Section 3.09

  

Tax Matters

     17   

Section 3.10

  

Employee Benefits

     19   

Section 3.11

  

Labor Matters

     20   

Section 3.12

  

Investments; Derivatives

     21   

Section 3.13

  

Intellectual Property

     22   

Section 3.14

  

Anti-Takeover Provisions

     22   

Section 3.15

  

Real Property

     22   

 

i


Section 3.16

Contracts

  23   

Section 3.17

Insurance Subsidiaries

  25   

Section 3.18

Statutory Statements; Examinations

  25   

Section 3.19

Agreements with Insurance Regulators

  26   

Section 3.20

Insurance, Reinsurance and Retrocession

  26   

Section 3.21

Blue Capital Agreements

  27   

Section 3.22

Reserves

  27   

Section 3.23

Insurance Policies

  28   

Section 3.24

Opinion of Financial Advisor

  28   

Section 3.25

Brokers and Other Advisors

  28   

Section 3.26

Related Party Transactions

  28   

Section 3.27

No Other Representations or Warranties

  28   
Article IV   
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub   

Section 4.01

Organization; Standing

  29   

Section 4.02

Capitalization

  30   

Section 4.03

Authority; Noncontravention; Voting Requirements

  31   

Section 4.04

Governmental Approvals

  32   

Section 4.05

Ownership and Operations of Merger Sub

  33   

Section 4.06

Parent SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities; Internal Controls

  33   

Section 4.07

Absence of Certain Changes

  35   

Section 4.08

Legal Proceedings

  35   

Section 4.09

Compliance with Laws; Permits

  35   

Section 4.10

Tax Matters

  36   

Section 4.11

Anti-Takeover Provisions

  37   

Section 4.12

Reinsurance Subsidiaries

  37   

Section 4.13

Statutory Statements; Examinations

  37   

Section 4.14

Agreements with Insurance Regulators

  38   

Section 4.15

Reserves

  39   

Section 4.16

Opinion of Parent Financial Advisor

  39   

Section 4.17

Certain Arrangements

  39   

Section 4.18

Brokers and Other Advisors

  39   

Section 4.19

Ownership of Company Shares and Company Preferred Shares

  40   

Section 4.20

Acceleration of Compensation and Benefits Payments

  40   

Section 4.21

No Other Representations or Warranties

  40   
Article V   
Additional Covenants and Agreements   

Section 5.01

Conduct of Business

  40   

Section 5.02

No Solicitation by the Company; Change in Recommendation

  47   

Section 5.03

Preparation of Joint Proxy/Prospectus; Shareholders Meetings

  50   

 

ii


Section 5.04

Reasonable Best Efforts

  54   

Section 5.05

Transfer Taxes

  56   

Section 5.06

Public Announcements; Other Communications

  56   

Section 5.07

Access to Information; Confidentiality

  56   

Section 5.08

Indemnification and Insurance

  57   

Section 5.09

Rule 16b-3

  59   

Section 5.10

Employee Matters

  59   

Section 5.11

Notification of Certain Matters; Shareholder Litigation

  61   

Section 5.12

Supplemental Indentures

  61   

Section 5.13

Voting Matters

  61   

Section 5.14

Stock Exchange Listing

  62   

Section 5.15

Stock Exchange De-listing

  62   

Section 5.16

Tax Representation Letters

  62   

Section 5.17

Credit Facility Matters

  62   

Section 5.18

Special Dividend

  63   

Section 5.19

Dividends

  63   

Section 5.20

Waiver of Standstill Provision

  63   

Section 5.21

Directors of Parent

  64   

Section 5.22

Redemption of Preferred Shares

  64   
Article VI   
Conditions Precedent   

Section 6.01

Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger

  65   

Section 6.02

Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub

  65   

Section 6.03

Conditions to Obligations of the Company

  67   

Section 6.04

Frustration of Closing Conditions

  67   
Article VII   
Termination   

Section 7.01

Termination

  68   

Section 7.02

Effect of Termination

  70   

Section 7.03

Termination Fee

  70   
Article VIII   
Miscellaneous   

Section 8.01

No Survival of Representations and Warranties

  73   

Section 8.02

Amendment or Supplement

  74   

Section 8.03

Extension of Time, Waiver, Etc.

  74   

Section 8.04

Assignment

  74   

Section 8.05

Counterparts

  74   

 

iii


Section 8.06

Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries

  74   

Section 8.07

Governing Law; Jurisdiction

  75   

Section 8.08

Specific Enforcement

  75   

Section 8.09

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

  76   

Section 8.10

Remedies

  76   

Section 8.11

Notices

  76   

Section 8.12

Severability

  78   

Section 8.13

Definitions

  78   

Section 8.14

Fees and Expenses

  90   

Section 8.15

Interpretation

  90   

 

Exhibit A Statutory Merger Agreement
Schedule 6.01(c) Required Regulatory Approvals

 

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This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this “Agreement”) dated as of March 31, 2015, among MONTPELIER RE HOLDINGS LTD., a Bermuda exempted company (the “Company”), ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD., a Bermuda exempted company (“Parent”), and MILLHILL HOLDINGS LTD., a Bermuda exempted company and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”).

WHEREAS the Board of Directors of each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub (i) have unanimously approved and adopted the business combination transaction provided for herein in which the Company will, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Statutory Merger Agreement, merge with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub surviving such merger (the “Merger”), (ii) have determined that the terms of this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement are in the best interests of and fair to the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, as applicable, and their respective shareholders, and (iii) have declared the advisability of this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger;

WHEREAS the Board of Directors of the Company has unanimously recommended approval of the Merger, the Statutory Merger Agreement and this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders;

WHEREAS the Board of Directors of Parent has unanimously recommended approval of the issuance of Parent Shares in connection with the Merger (the “Parent Share Issuance”);

WHEREAS the Company intends to declare and pay the Special Dividend immediately prior to the Effective Time, payable to holders of record of the Company Shares as of the Special Dividend Record Date;

WHEREAS the Company shall redeem the Company Preferred Shares in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation governing the Company Preferred Shares as described more fully in Section 5.22 of this Agreement prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting;

WHEREAS it is intended that for U.S. federal income tax purposes the Merger will qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Code, this Agreement will constitute a plan of reorganization, and each of Parent, the Company and Merger Sub will be a party to such reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code;

WHEREAS concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and as a condition and inducement to the willingness of Parent to enter into this Agreement, the shareholders of the Company named therein have entered into an agreement with Parent (the “Voting Agreement”) pursuant to which such Persons have agreed to vote all of their respective Company Shares and Company Preferred Shares in favor of, and to otherwise support, the Merger and the other Transactions and to vote against certain Takeover Proposals; and

WHEREAS the Company, Parent and Merger Sub desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe various conditions to the Merger.


NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

Section 1.01 Merger. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement, and pursuant to Section 104H of the Companies Act 1981 of Bermuda, as amended (the “Bermuda Companies Act”), at the Effective Time, the Company shall be merged with and into Merger Sub, the separate corporate existence of the Company shall thereupon cease, and Merger Sub shall be the surviving company in the Merger (such surviving company, the “Surviving Company”).

Section 1.02 Merger Effective Time. On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub will (a) on the Closing Date, execute and deliver the Statutory Merger Agreement, (b) on or prior to the Closing Date, cause an application for registration of the Surviving Company (the “Merger Application”) to be executed and delivered to the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda (the “Registrar”) as provided under Section 108 of the Bermuda Companies Act and to be accompanied by the documents required by Section 108(2) of the Bermuda Companies Act and (c) cause to be included in the Merger Application a request that the Registrar issue the certificate of merger with respect to the Merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) on the Closing Date at the time of day mutually agreed upon by the Company and Parent and set forth in the Merger Application. The Merger shall become effective upon the issuance of the Certificate of Merger by the Registrar or such other date as the Certificate of Merger shall provide. The Company, Parent and Merger Sub agree that they will request that the Registrar provide in the Certificate of Merger that the effective date of the Merger be the Closing Date (the “Effective Time”).

Section 1.03 Effects of Merger. From and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and Section 109(2) of the Bermuda Companies Act.

Section 1.04 Memorandum of Association and Bye-Laws of the Surviving Company. At the Effective Time, the memorandum of association and bye-laws of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the memorandum of association and bye-laws of the Surviving Company until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or pursuant to applicable Law (in each case, subject to Section 5.08 hereof).

Section 1.05 Board of Directors and Officers of Surviving Company. The directors of Merger Sub in office immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving Company until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as the case may be. The officers of the Company in office immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the officers of the Surviving Company until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, as the case may be.

 

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Section 1.06 Closing. The closing (the “Closing”) of the Merger shall take place at the offices of Appleby (Bermuda) Limited, Canon’s Court, 22 Victoria Street, Hamilton, Bermuda at 10:00 a.m., Bermuda time, on a date to be specified by the Company and Parent, which date shall be as soon as reasonably practicable (but in any event no later than the third business day) following the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) waiver by the party or parties entitled to the benefits thereof of the conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by applicable Law) waiver of those conditions at such time), or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed to in writing by the Company and Parent. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing Date”.

ARTICLE II

EFFECT ON THE SHARE CAPITAL OF THE CONSTITUENT ENTITIES; PAYMENT OF CONSIDERATION

Section 2.01 Effect of Merger on the Share Capital of Merger Sub and the Company. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the occurrence of the Merger, and without any action on the part of the Company, Parent, Merger Sub or any holder of any common shares, par value 1/6 cent per share, of the Company (“Company Shares”) or any shares, par value $1.00 per share, of Merger Sub (“Merger Sub Shares”):

(a) Share Capital of Merger Sub. Each issued and outstanding Merger Sub Share shall be converted into and become one (1) duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable common share, par value $1.00 per share, of the Surviving Company (the “Surviving Company Shares”).

(b) Cancelation of Treasury Shares and Parent-Owned Shares; Treatment of Shares Held by Company Subsidiaries. All Company Shares that are owned by the Company as treasury shares and any Company Shares owned by Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be canceled and retired automatically and shall cease to exist and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor. Each Company Share owned by any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company shall not represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration and shall instead convert into one (1) Surviving Company Share.

(c) Conversion of Company Shares. Subject to Section 2.01(b), Section 2.02(d) and Section 2.05, each Company Share that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be canceled and converted into and shall thereafter represent the right to receive 0.472 (the “Exchange Ratio”) duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable ordinary shares, par value $1.00 per share, of Parent (such shares, “Parent Shares”, and such share consideration, the “Merger Share Consideration”) and any cash paid in lieu of fractional Parent Shares in accordance with Section 2.02(d) (the “Merger Consideration”). Subject to Section 2.05, as of the Effective Time, all such Company Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled, retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate previously evidencing any Company Shares (each, a “Certificate”) or uncertificated Company Shares represented by book-entry (each, a “Book-Entry

 

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Share”) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except (i) the right to receive the Merger Consideration pertaining to the Company Shares represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry Share, as applicable, to be paid in consideration therefor, in accordance with Section 2.02(b), (ii) the right to the Special Dividend (to the extent such Person held such Company Share as of the Special Dividend Record Date and the Special Dividend has not been paid prior to the Effective Time) and (iii) the right to receive other dividends and distributions in accordance with this Article II, in each case without interest.

(d) Company Preferred Shares. In connection with the Merger, the date on which the Company’s 8.875% non-cumulative preferred shares Series A (the “Company Preferred Shares”) become redeemable pursuant to Section 7(a)(1) of the Certificate of Designation governing the Company Preferred Shares (the “Certificate of Designation”) shall be accelerated to the Effective Time. As a result of this requirement, the Company has determined to exercise its option to redeem all of the Company Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 7(a)(2) of the Certificate of Designation as described more fully in Section 5.22 of this Agreement.

Section 2.02 Exchange Fund. (a) Paying Agent. At or prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall designate a bank or trust company reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as agent (the “Paying Agent”) for the payment and delivery of the aggregate Merger Consideration in accordance with this Article II and, in connection therewith, shall at or prior to the Closing Date enter into an agreement with the Paying Agent in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company. At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit or cause to be deposited with the Paying Agent (i) a number of certificated Parent Shares or Parent Shares in book-entry form sufficient to pay the aggregate Merger Share Consideration and (ii) an amount in cash sufficient to pay, to the extent then determinable, cash payable in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.02(d) (such shares and cash, and cash referred to in the immediately following sentence, being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Fund”). From time to time as necessary and determinable, Parent shall promptly deposit or cause to be deposited with the Paying Agent additional cash sufficient to pay the cash payable in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.02(d) and any dividends and other distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.02(c) or 2.02(e). Pending its disbursement in accordance with this Section 2.02, the Exchange Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by Parent in (i) short-term direct obligations of the United States of America, (ii) short-term obligations for which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged to provide for the payment of principal and interest, (iii) short-term commercial paper rated the highest quality by either Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services or (iv) certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial banks with capital exceeding $5 billion. Any and all interest earned on the funds in the Exchange Fund shall be paid by the Paying Agent to Parent. No investment losses resulting from investment of the funds deposited with the Paying Agent shall diminish the rights of any former holder of Company Shares to receive cash payable in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 2.02(d) and any dividends or other distributions payable pursuant to Section 2.02(c) or 2.02(e) pertaining thereto as provided herein.

(b) Letter of Transmittal; Exchange of Certificates. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time (but in no event later than three (3) business days after the Effective Time), the Surviving Company or Parent shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of a

 

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Certificate or Book-Entry Share a form of letter of transmittal (which shall be in such form and have such other customary provisions as the Surviving Company may specify, subject to the Company’s reasonable approval (to be sought prior to the Effective Time)), together with instructions thereto, setting forth, inter alia, the procedures by which holders of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares may receive the Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distributions to which they are entitled pursuant to this Article II. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, holders of Book-Entry Shares shall not be required to deliver a Certificate but may, if required by the Paying Agent, be required to deliver an executed letter of transmittal to the Paying Agent in order to receive the Merger Consideration such holder is entitled to pursuant to this Article II. Upon the completion of such applicable procedures by a holder and the surrender of such holder’s Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, the Paying Agent shall deliver to such holder (A) a certificate or book-entry representing that number of whole Parent Shares (rounded down to the nearest whole Parent Share (taking into account all Certificates and Book-Entry Shares held by such holder)) that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article II and (B) if applicable, (x) cash in an amount (subject to Section 2.02(i)) equal to the cash in lieu of fractional shares that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.02(d) plus (y) any dividends or other distributions that such holder has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.02(c) or 2.02(e), and such surrendered Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall forthwith be canceled. If payment of the Merger Consideration is to be made to a Person other than the Person in whose name a Certificate surrendered is registered, it shall be a condition of payment that (x) the Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or shall otherwise be in proper form for transfer and (y) the Person requesting such payment (1) shall have paid any transfer and other Taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a Person other than the registered holder or (2) shall have established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Surviving Company that such Tax either has been paid or is not applicable. Until satisfaction of the applicable procedures contemplated by this Section 2.02 and subject to Section 2.05, each Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distributions pertaining to the Company Shares formerly represented by such Certificate or Book-Entry Share as contemplated by this Article II. No interest shall be paid or shall accrue on the Merger Consideration payable pursuant to this Article II.

(c) Share Register; No Further Ownership Rights in Company Shares. The Merger Consideration paid and payments (if any) made pursuant to Section 2.02(e) in respect of each Company Share upon surrender of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in accordance with the terms of this Article II shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Company Shares previously represented by such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, subject, however, to (i) Section 2.05 and (ii) the Surviving Company’s obligation to pay any dividends or make any other distributions with a record date prior to the Effective Time that may have been declared by the Company on Company Shares not in violation of the terms of this Agreement or prior to the date of this Agreement and which remain unpaid at the Effective Time (which may include, for avoidance of doubt, the Special Dividend). At the Effective Time, the share register of the Company shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers on the share register of the Surviving Company of Company Shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Company Shares formerly represented by Certificates or Book-Entry Shares

 

5


immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such underlying Company Shares, except as otherwise provided for herein or by applicable Law. Subject to the last sentence of Section 2.02(g), if, at any time after the Effective Time, Certificates or Book-Entry Shares are presented to the Surviving Company for any reason, they shall be canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article II.

(d) No Fractional Shares. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no fraction of a Parent Share may be issued in connection with the Merger and no dividends or other distributions with respect to Parent Shares shall be payable on or with respect to any fractional share and no such fractional share will entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any rights of a shareholder of Parent. In lieu of the issuance of any such fractional share, any holder of Company Shares or Share Units who would otherwise have been entitled to a fraction of a Parent Share shall be paid cash, without interest, in an amount equal to the product of (i) the fractional share interest to which such holder would otherwise be entitled under this Article II multiplied by (ii) the Average Parent Share Price.

(e) Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Shares. No dividends or other distributions with respect to Parent Shares with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate or Book-Entry Share with respect to any Parent Shares that the holder thereof has the right to receive upon the surrender thereof until the holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall surrender such Certificate or Book-Entry Share in accordance with this Article II. Subject to any applicable state, federal or other abandoned property, escheat or similar Law, following surrender of any such Certificate or Book-Entry Share, there shall be paid to the holder thereof, without interest, (i) at the time of such surrender, in addition to all other amounts to which such holder is entitled under this Article II, the amount of dividends or other distributions payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Shares that such holder is entitled to pursuant to this Article II with a record date after the Effective Time and paid with respect to Parent Shares prior to such surrender and (ii) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to such surrender and a payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Shares that such holder is entitled to pursuant to this Article II.

(f) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. If any Certificate (other than Certificates representing Dissenting Shares) shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Company, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as Parent may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent will pay, in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate, the applicable Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distributions to be paid in respect of the Company Shares formerly represented by such Certificate as contemplated by this Article II.

(g) Termination of Exchange Fund. At any time following the first anniversary of the Closing Date, the Surviving Company shall be entitled to require the Paying Agent to deliver to it any portion of the Exchange Fund (including any interest received with respect thereto) that had been made available to the Paying Agent and which has not been

 

6


disbursed to former holders of Company Shares, and thereafter such former holders shall be entitled to look only to Parent and the Surviving Company for, and Parent and the Surviving Company shall remain liable to the extent required by applicable Law for, payment of their claims of the Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distributions pertaining to their former Company Shares that such former holders have the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of this Article II. Any amounts remaining unclaimed by such holders at such time at which such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Authority shall become, immediately prior to such time, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, the property of Parent or its designee, free and clear of all claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.

(h) No Liability. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, none of the parties hereto, the Surviving Company or the Paying Agent shall be liable to any Person for Merger Consideration delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable state, federal or other abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.

(i) Withholding Taxes. Parent, the Surviving Company and the Paying Agent (without duplication) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as are required or permitted to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or under any provision of other applicable Tax or other Laws. To the extent amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate Governmental Authority, the withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to or on behalf of the Person in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made.

Section 2.03 Company Equity Awards. (a) Prior to the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company (or, if appropriate, the Compensation and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company or any duly-authorized committee thereof administering the Company Share Plans) shall adopt such resolutions and take such other actions to adjust the terms of all Share Units to provide that, immediately following the Effective Time, each Share Unit that is subject solely to time-based vesting requirements and not performance-based vesting requirements (a “Company Fixed RSU”) and each Share Unit that is not a Company Fixed RSU (a “Company Variable RSU”), in each case, that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into a restricted share unit with respect to a number of Parent Shares (rounded down to the nearest whole Parent Share) equal to (i) the Exchange Ratio multiplied by (ii) the number of Company Shares subject to such Share Unit immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “Adjusted Share Unit”); provided, that in the case of any Company Variable RSU, for purposes of clause (ii) above, the number of Company Shares in respect of such Company Variable RSU immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be deemed to be the greater of (A) the number of Company Shares determined using the Company’s actual performance as of the last completed calendar quarter prior to the Effective Time, as determined by the Compensation and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Effective Time after reasonable consultation with Parent, and (B) the target number of Company Shares subject to such Company Variable RSU as set forth on Schedule 2.03(a). Except as provided in this Section 2.03(a), each Adjusted Share Unit shall otherwise be subject to the same terms and conditions as were applicable under the related Share Unit immediately prior to the Effective Time (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the ability to satisfy any

 

7


required withholding obligations upon vesting and settlement of such Adjusted Share Unit through net settlement, and except that the performance-based vesting requirements applicable to a Company Variable RSU immediately prior to the Effective Time shall not apply from and after the Effective Time and each such Company Variable RSU shall be treated as a Company Fixed RSU).

(b) Dividend Equivalent Payment. As of immediately prior to the Effective Time, the holder of each Share Unit shall be entitled to an amount in cash, without interest, equal to any accrued dividend equivalent payments, plus the Special Dividend, and any other extraordinary cash dividends, pursuant to the applicable Share Unit agreement or any action taken in compliance with this Agreement by the Board of Directors of the Company (or, if appropriate, the Compensation and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company or any duly-authorized committee thereof administering the Company Share Plans) under the applicable Company Share Plan that remain unpaid as of immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “Share Unit Consideration”).

(c) Rights of Share Unit Holders. Following the Effective Time, the holders of Share Units shall have the right to enforce, and shall be beneficiaries with respect to, the provisions of Sections 2.03(a), 2.03(b) and 2.04.

(d) Parent Actions. As of the Effective Time, Parent shall reserve for future issuance a number of Parent Shares at least equal to the number of Parent Shares that will be subject to the Adjusted Share Units. Not later than the Closing Date, Parent shall file an effective registration statement on Form S-8 (or other applicable form) with respect to the Parent Shares subject to such Adjusted Share Units and shall distribute a prospectus relating to such Form S-8, and Parent shall use reasonable best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement or registration statements (and maintain the current status of such prospectus) for so long as such Adjusted Share Units remain outstanding. With respect to those individuals, if any, who, subsequent to the Effective Time, will be subject to the reporting requirements under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, where applicable, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to administer any Adjusted Share Unit in a manner that complies with Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act to the extent such Adjusted Share Unit complied with such rule prior to the Merger.

(e) Company Actions. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take any such actions with respect to the Company Share Plans as are necessary to give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.03.

Section 2.04 Payments with Respect to Company Equity Awards. (a) Promptly after the Effective Time (but in any event, no later than thirty (30) days following the Effective Time), the Surviving Company shall pay through its payroll systems the Share Unit Consideration due pursuant to Section 2.03(b) to the holders of Share Units.

(b) Withholding. Payment of the Share Unit Consideration pursuant to Section 2.03 shall be subject to withholding in accordance with Section 2.02(i).

 

8


Section 2.05 Shares of Dissenting Holders. (a) At the Effective Time, all Dissenting Shares shall be canceled and, unless otherwise required by applicable Law, converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration such holder is entitled to receive, and any holder of Dissenting Shares shall, in the event that the fair value of a Dissenting Share as appraised by the Supreme Court of Bermuda under Section 106(6) of the Bermuda Companies Act (the “Appraised Fair Value”) is greater than the Merger Consideration, be entitled to receive such difference from the Company by payment made within thirty (30) days after such Appraised Fair Value is finally determined pursuant to such appraisal procedure.

(b) In the event that a holder fails to exercise, effectively withdraws or otherwise waives any right to appraisal (each, an “Appraisal Withdrawal”) such holder’s Dissenting Shares shall be canceled and converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration for each such Dissenting Share.

(c) The Company shall give Parent (i) written notice of (A) any demands for appraisal of Dissenting Shares, Appraisal Withdrawals and any other instruments, notices, petitions or other written communication received by the Company in accordance with this Section 2.05 and (B) to the extent that the Company has Knowledge thereof, any applications to the Supreme Court of Bermuda for appraisal of the fair value of the Dissenting Shares and (ii) to the extent permitted by applicable Law, the opportunity to participate with the Company in any settlement negotiations and proceedings with respect to any demands for appraisal under the Bermuda Companies Act. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to, offer to settle or settle any such demands or applications, or waive any failure to timely deliver a written demand for appraisal or timely take any other action to exercise appraisal rights in accordance with the Bermuda Companies Act. Payment of any amount payable to holders of Dissenting Shares shall be the obligation of the Surviving Company.

Section 2.06 Adjustments. Notwithstanding any provision of this Article II to the contrary, if between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time the outstanding Parent Shares or Company Shares shall have been changed into a different number of shares or a different class by reason of the occurrence or record date of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction, the Merger Consideration shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect such stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

The Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that, except as (A) set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub on the date of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Schedule”) (it being understood that any information set forth on one section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to apply to and qualify the section or subsection of this Agreement to which it corresponds in number and each other section or subsection of this Agreement to the extent that

 

9


it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such information is relevant to such other section or subsection) or (B) disclosed in any report, schedule, form, statement or other document (i) filed with, or furnished to, the SEC since January 1, 2014 by the Company and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement (the “Company Filed SEC Documents”) or (ii) solely with respect to representations and warranties relating to Blue Capital Reinsurance Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda exempted limited liability company (“BCRH”), or any of its Subsidiaries, filed with, or furnished to, the SEC by BCRH since January 1, 2014 and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), other than disclosure contained in the “Risk Factors” or “Forward Looking Statements” sections of such documents or that otherwise constitute risk factors or forward looking statements of risks generally faced by participants in the industries in which the Company or BCRH operates without disclosure of specific facts and circumstances:

Section 3.01 Organization; Standing. (a) The Company is an exempted company duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of Bermuda. The Company has all requisite power and authority necessary to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to own, lease and operate its assets and properties, except (other than with respect to the due incorporation and valid existence of the Company) as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is in good standing (where such concept is recognized under applicable Law) in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. A true and complete copy of each of the Company Organizational Documents is included in the Company Filed SEC Documents. The Company is not in violation of the Company Organizational Documents and no Subsidiary of the Company is in violation of any of its organizational documents, except as would not be material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.

(b) Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (where such concept is recognized under applicable Law) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, except as would not be material to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

Section 3.02 Capitalization. (a) The authorized share capital of the Company consists of 1,200,000,000 Company Shares and 6,000,000 preferred shares, par value 1/6 cent per share. At the close of business on March 27, 2015 (the “Capitalization Date”), (i) 43,799,253 Company Shares (excluding any treasury shares which may be deemed to be issued) and 6,000,000 Company Preferred Shares were issued and outstanding, (ii) 1,314,588 Company Shares were held by the Company and its Subsidiaries as treasury shares, (iii) 1,302,811 Company Shares were issuable in respect of outstanding Company Fixed RSUs and (iv) 828,920 Company Shares were issuable in respect of outstanding Company Variable RSUs (assuming attainment of all applicable performance goals at the maximum level for payout). Since the Capitalization Date through the date of this Agreement, other than in connection with the vesting or settlement of Share Units in accordance with their terms, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (1) issued any Company Securities or incurred any obligation to make any payments based on

 

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the price or value of any Company Securities or dividends paid thereon that were outstanding as of the Capitalization Date, other than dividend equivalents with respect to Share Units, or (2) established a record date for, declared, set aside for payment or paid any dividend on, or made any other distribution in respect of, any shares of the Company’s capital stock. Section 3.02(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list, as of the date of this Agreement, on a holder-by-holder basis, of the following information: the number of Company Shares subject to any outstanding Company Fixed RSUs, the number of Company Shares subject to any outstanding Company Variable RSUs at target level and maximum level, the grant dates and the vesting schedules.

(b) Except as described in this Section 3.02, as of the Capitalization Date, there were (i) no outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company, (ii) no outstanding securities of the Company convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company, (iii) no outstanding options, warrants, rights or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company, or that obligate the Company to issue, any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company, (iv) no obligations of the Company to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right, convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment relating to any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company (the items in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) being referred to collectively as “Company Securities”) and (v) no other obligations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments based on the price or value of any Company Securities or dividends paid thereon. Other than the Share Units, there are no outstanding agreements or instruments of any kind that obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities (or obligate the Company to grant, extend or enter into any such agreements relating to any Company Securities) or that grant any preemptive rights, subscription rights, anti-dilutive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights with respect to any Company Securities. Except as described in this Section 3.02, no direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company owns any Company Shares. None of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company is a party to any shareholders’ agreement, voting trust agreement, registration rights agreement or other similar agreement or understanding relating to any Company Securities or any other agreement relating to the disposition, voting or dividends with respect to any Company Securities. No holder of securities in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any right to have such securities registered by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. All outstanding Company Shares and Company Preferred Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights.

(c) The Company Shares and the Company Preferred Shares constitute the only outstanding classes of securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”).

(d) Section 3.02(d) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, the name and jurisdiction of organization of each Subsidiary of the Company. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, each Subsidiary of the Company (except for directors’ qualifying shares or the like) are owned,

 

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directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, by the Company free and clear of all Liens and material transfer restrictions, except for such Liens and transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”) or other applicable securities Laws (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such shares of capital stock or other equity or voting interests). Each outstanding share of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company that is held, directly or indirectly, by the Company, is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, and there are no subscriptions, options, warrants, rights, calls, contracts or other commitments, understandings, restrictions or arrangements relating to the issuance, acquisition, redemption, repurchase or sale of any shares of capital stock or other equity or voting interests of any Subsidiary of the Company, including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding security, instrument or agreement, any agreements granting any preemptive rights, subscription rights, anti-dilutive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights with respect to any securities of any Subsidiary of the Company. None of the Subsidiaries of the Company has any outstanding equity compensation plans relating to the capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company. Other than with respect to the Trust Preferred Securities, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligation to make any payments based on the price or value of any securities of any Subsidiary of the Company or dividends paid thereon.

(e) Section 3.02(e) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date of this Agreement, all of the shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, each Blue Capital Entity that are owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, by the Company or by any Subsidiary of the Company (the “Blue Capital Securities”). All of the Blue Capital Securities are owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, free and clear of all Liens and material transfer restrictions other than transfer restrictions, of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act or other applicable securities Laws.

Section 3.03 Authority; Noncontravention; Voting Requirements. (a) The Company has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement, and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions, have been duly and unanimously authorized and approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, and, except for obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, executing and delivering the Statutory Merger Agreement and filing the Merger Application with the Registrar pursuant to the Bermuda Companies Act, no other action on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (i) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws of general application affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) is subject to general principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity (the “Bankruptcy and Equity Exception”).

 

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(b) The Board of Directors of the Company has unanimously (i) determined that the Merger Consideration constitutes fair value for each Company Share in accordance with the Bermuda Companies Act, (ii) determined that the Merger, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, is fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its shareholders, (iii) approved this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Transactions and (iv) resolved, subject to Section 5.02, to recommend approval of the Merger, this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement to the holders of Company Shares (such recommendation, the “Company Board Recommendation”). The Board of Directors of the Company has directed that the Merger, this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement be submitted to the holders of Company Shares for their approval.

(c) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Statutory Merger Agreement by the Company, nor the consummation by the Company of the Transactions, nor performance or compliance by the Company with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) contravene, conflict with or violate any provision (A) of the Company Organizational Documents or (B) of the similar organizational documents of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or (ii) assuming (A) compliance with the matters set forth in Section 4.03(b) (other than Section 4.03(b)(ii)(A)) (and assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties made in such Section 4.03(b)), (B) that the actions described in Section 3.03(a) have been completed, (C) that the authorizations, consents and approvals referred to in Section 3.04 and the Company Shareholder Approval are obtained and (D) that the filings referred to in Section 3.04 are made and any waiting periods thereunder have terminated or expired, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) through (D), prior to the Effective Time, (x) violate any Law applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (y) violate or constitute a breach of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any loan or credit agreement, debenture, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, lease, sublease, license, contract or other agreement (each, a “Contract”) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of the assets or properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, are bound, or give rise to any right to terminate, cancel, amend, modify or accelerate the Company’s or, if applicable, any of its Subsidiaries’, rights or obligations under any such Contract or (z) result in the creation of any Lien on any properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except, in the case of clause (i)(B) and clause (ii), as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) Subject to the voting cutback provisions contained in bye-law 51(1) of the Company Bye-Laws and the Preferred Share Redemption occurring prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting, the affirmative vote (in person or by proxy) of the holders of more than 50% of the Company Shares entitled to vote at the Company Shareholders Meeting in favor of the approval of this Agreement, the Merger and the Statutory Merger Agreement (the “Company Shareholder Approval”) is the only vote or approval of the holders of any class or series of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is necessary to approve this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger.

 

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Section 3.04 Governmental Approvals. Except for (a) compliance with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, including the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, (b) the filing of the registration statement on Form S-4 pursuant to which Parent Shares issued in the Merger will be registered under the Securities Act (the “Registration Statement”) with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act and the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, (c) compliance with the rules and regulations of the NYSE (including the approval of the listing of Parent Shares to be issued in the Merger) and the BSX, (d) the filing of (i) the Merger Application with the Registrar pursuant to the Bermuda Companies Act and (ii) appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other jurisdictions in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is qualified to do business, (e) filings required under, and compliance with other applicable requirements of, the HSR Act, and such other consents, approvals, filings, authorizations, declarations or registrations as are required to be made or obtained under any non-U.S. Antitrust Laws, (f) compliance with any applicable state securities or blue sky laws, (g) approvals and filings under all applicable Insurance Laws as set forth in Section 3.04 of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the “Company Insurance Approvals”) and (h) the Parent Insurance Approvals (assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties made in Section 4.04(g) and the completeness of Section 4.04 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule), no consent or approval of, or filing, license, permit or authorization, declaration or registration with, or notification to, or waiver from, any Governmental Authority is necessary for the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions, other than such other consents, approvals, filings, licenses, permits or authorizations, declarations, registrations, notifications or waivers that, if not obtained, made or given, would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.05 Company SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities; Internal Controls. (a) The Company has timely filed with the SEC (including following any extensions of time for filing provided by Rule 12b-25 promulgated under the Exchange Act) all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act since January 1, 2013 (collectively, the “Company SEC Documents”). As of their respective effective dates (in the case of Company SEC Documents that are registration statements filed pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act) or their respective SEC filing dates (in the case of all other Company SEC Documents), the Company SEC Documents complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, applicable to such Company SEC Documents, and none of the Company SEC Documents as of such respective dates (or, if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, the date of the filing of such amendment, with respect to the disclosures that are amended) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding written comments from the SEC with respect to Company SEC Documents.

(b) The consolidated financial statements of the Company (including all related notes or schedules) included or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents complied as to form, as of their respective dates of filing with the SEC, in all

 

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material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited quarterly statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC or other rules and regulations of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except (i) as may be indicated in the notes thereto or (ii) as permitted by Regulation S-X) and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the case of unaudited quarterly financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments).

(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) that would be required under GAAP, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company (including the notes thereto) except liabilities (i) reflected or reserved against in the balance sheet (or the notes thereto) of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014, included in the Company Filed SEC Documents, (ii) incurred after December 31, 2014, in the ordinary course of business, (iii) as provided by this Agreement or otherwise incurred in connection with the Transactions in compliance with the terms of this Agreement or (iv) as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) that are applicable to the Company; and (ii) the rules and regulations of the NYSE and the BSX that are applicable to the Company. With respect to each Company SEC Document on Form 10-K or 10-Q, each of the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer of the Company has made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with respect to such Company SEC Documents.

(e) None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall, on the date the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is first mailed to shareholders of the Company and to the shareholders of Parent, at the time of any amendment thereof or supplement thereto and at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting and the Parent Shareholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading and (ii) the Registration Statement shall, at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub or any Affiliates thereof for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement.

 

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(f) No material weaknesses exist with respect to the internal control over financial reporting of the Company that would be required to be disclosed by the Company pursuant to Item 308(a)(3) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC that have not been disclosed in the Company SEC Documents as filed with or furnished to the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, including that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files and submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management of the Company, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation, to the Company’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, (A) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design and operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect in any material respect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. The Company has provided or made available to Parent correct and complete copies of any such disclosure contemplated by clauses (A) and (B) of the immediately preceding sentence made by management to the Company’s independent auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors of the Company since December 31, 2014.

Section 3.06 Absence of Certain Changes. Since December 31, 2014, (a) through the date of this Agreement (i) except for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the discussions, negotiations and transactions related thereto, the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries has been carried on and conducted in all material respects in the ordinary course of business and (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action that would have resulted in a breach of clause (i), (ii), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi) or (xviii) of Section 5.01(a) had the restrictions thereunder been in effect since December 31, 2014, and (b) there has not been any event, circumstance, development, change or effect that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.07 Legal Proceedings. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, there is no (a) pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened legal or administrative proceeding, suit, arbitration, action, claim, dispute, hearing, charge, complaint, indictment, litigation or, to the Knowledge of the Company, investigation against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (b) outstanding injunction, order, judgment, ruling, decree or writ imposed upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other Person for whom the Company or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable as an indemnifying party or otherwise, in each case, by or before any Governmental Authority.

 

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Section 3.08 Compliance with Laws; Permits. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2013, have been, in compliance with all federal, national, provincial, state, local or multinational laws, statutes, common laws, ordinances, codes, rules, orders, judgments, injunctions, writs, decrees, governmental guidelines or interpretations having the force of law, Permits, regulations, decrees, codes or executive orders enacted, issued, adopted, promulgated or applied by or on behalf of any Governmental Authorities (collectively, “Laws”) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company, each of its Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each of the Blue Capital Entities, holds, and since January 1, 2013, has held, all licenses, franchises, permits, certificates, approvals, authorizations and registrations from Governmental Authorities necessary for the Company, each such Subsidiary and each such Blue Capital Entity, as applicable, to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses as each such business is now being, or at such time was, conducted (collectively, “Permits”), and all such Permits are in full force and effect, except where the failure to hold the same or the failure of the same to be in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “FCPA”), (ii) the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Convention Against Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions and legislation implementing such convention and (iii) the United Kingdom Bribery Act of 2010, as amended, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “UK Bribery Act”).

Section 3.09 Tax Matters. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has prepared (or caused to be prepared) and timely filed (taking into account valid extensions of time within which to file) all Tax Returns required to be filed by any of them. All such filed Tax Returns (taking into account all amendments thereto) are true, complete and accurate, and all Taxes owed by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries that are due (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have been timely paid or have been adequately reserved against in accordance with GAAP and Applicable SAP.

(b) As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has not received written notice of any pending audits, examinations, investigations, claims or other proceedings in respect of any Taxes or Tax Returns of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(c) There are no Liens for Taxes on any of the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than Permitted Liens.

(d) None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been a “controlled corporation” or a “distributing corporation” in any distribution occurring during the two-year period ending on the date of this Agreement that was purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code (or any similar provision of applicable Law).

 

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(e) No deficiency for any Tax has been asserted or assessed by any Governmental Authority in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for deficiencies that have been satisfied by payment in full, settled or withdrawn or that have been adequately reserved.

(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to an assessment or deficiency for Taxes (other than pursuant to extensions of time to file Tax Returns obtained in the ordinary course).

(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) or comparable provision of any other applicable Tax Law.

(h) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld all amounts required to have been withheld by them in connection with amounts paid or owed to (or any benefits or property provided to) any employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or any other third party; such withheld amounts were either duly paid to the appropriate taxing authority or set aside in accounts for such purpose. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have reported such withheld amounts to the appropriate taxing authority and to each such employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or any other third party, as required under Law.

(i) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a Tax allocation, sharing, indemnity or similar agreement (other than indemnities included in ordinary course employment contracts or leases) that will require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payment of any Tax of another Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) after the Closing Date.

(j) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has granted any power of attorney that is in force with respect to any matters relating to any Taxes, (ii) has applied for a ruling from a taxing authority relating to any material Taxes that has not been granted or has proposed to enter into an agreement with a taxing authority that is pending, or (iii) has entered into any “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Tax Law) or been issued any private letter rulings, technical advance memoranda or similar agreement or rulings by any taxing authority.

(k) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is now or has been in the past five years a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.

(l) None of the Subsidiaries of the Company has ever been a member of an affiliated, combined, consolidated or unitary Tax group for purposes of filing any Tax Return except for a group in which all or some of the Subsidiaries of the Company were the only members. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability for any Taxes of any Person (other than the Company or its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any similar provision of state, local, or non-U.S. law, or as a transferee or successor, or by operation of Law.

 

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(m) No claim in writing has been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or its Subsidiaries does not file Tax Returns that the Company or its Subsidiaries is or may be subject to Tax in that jurisdiction.

(n) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries organized outside of the United States has ever received a claim or other notification in writing from any Governmental Authority that it is, or has been, engaged in a trade or business in the United States within the meaning of Section 864(b) of the Code or has, or had, a permanent establishment in the United States within the meaning of the tax treaty between Bermuda and the United States.

(o) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries organized outside of the United Kingdom has or has ever had a permanent establishment in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom Tax purposes.

(p) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective officers, directors, agents and employees are in substantial compliance with any and all tax operating guidelines of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(q) As of the date of this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has taken or failed to take any action, or has Knowledge of any facts or circumstances, that would prevent the Merger from constituting a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) and related provisions of the Code.

(r) For purposes of this Agreement, (A) “Tax” means all federal, national, provincial, state or local taxes, charges, fees, levies or other similar assessments or liabilities in the nature of taxes, including income, gross receipts, ad valorem, value-added, excise, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, withholding, employment, payroll and franchise taxes imposed by a Governmental Authority, together with any interest, penalties, assessments or additions to tax imposed by any Governmental Authority and (B) “Tax Returns” means all reports, returns, declarations, statements or other information required to be supplied to a Governmental Authority in connection with Taxes or any amendment thereof.

Section 3.10 Employee Benefits. (a) Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list, as of the date of this Agreement, of each material Company Plan. With respect to each material Company Plan, the Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies (to the extent applicable) of (i) the plan document, including any amendments thereto, other than any document that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is prohibited from making available to Parent as the result of applicable Law relating to the safeguarding of data privacy, (ii) the most recent summary plan description for each material Company Plan for which such summary plan description is required by applicable Law, (iii) each insurance or group annuity contract or other funding vehicle and (iv) the most recent annual report on Form 5500 required to be filed with the IRS with respect thereto (if any).

(b) Each Company Plan has been operated and administered in compliance with its terms and applicable Laws, other than instances of noncompliance that would not

 

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reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Company Pension Plan that, as of the date of this Agreement, is intended to be “qualified” within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS or is entitled to rely upon a favorable opinion issued by the IRS, and to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no existing circumstances or any events that have occurred that could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of any such qualification status of any such Company Pension Plan, except where such loss of qualification status would not reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(c) The Company does not maintain or contribute to a plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, including any “single employer” defined benefit plan, any “multiemployer plan” (each, as defined in Section 4001 of ERISA), or any “multiple employer plan” (as defined in Section 413(c) of the Code). In addition, during the last six years, no liability under Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA has been incurred by the Company or any trade or business, whether or not incorporated, that together with the Company would be deemed a single employer within the meaning of Section 4001(b) of ERISA (an “ERISA Affiliate”) that has not been satisfied in full, and no condition exists that presents a material risk to the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of incurring any such liability.

(d) Except as required under applicable Law, no Company Plan provides health, medical, dental or life insurance benefits following retirement or other termination of employment (i) to any director or executive officer and (ii) other than as would not reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, to any Company Employee other than an executive officer.

(e) To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no material pending claims against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any Company Plan, by or on behalf of any employee, former employee or beneficiary covered under any such Company Plan (other than routine claims for benefits).

(f) Except as otherwise provided under this Agreement, the consummation of the Transactions will not, either alone or in combination with another event, (i) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (whether by virtue of any termination, severance, change of control or similar benefit or otherwise), (ii) entitle any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other payment, (iii) cause the Company to transfer or set aside any assets to fund any benefits under any Company Plan or (iv) limit or restrict the right to amend, terminate or transfer the assets of any Company Plan on or following the Effective Time.

Section 3.11 Labor Matters. (a) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or bound by, any collective bargaining agreement, labor agreement or other labor-related agreement with a labor union, labor organization, trades council, works council or similar organization, (b) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are (i) no labor organizing activities or representation or certification demands, petitions or proceedings by any labor organization, labor union, trades council, works council or group of employees of the Company or any of its

 

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Subsidiaries to organize or represent any employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no demand for recognition or certification as the exclusive bargaining representative of any employees has been made by or on behalf of any labor union, labor organization, trades council, works council or similar organization, and (ii) no labor union, labor organization, trades council, works council or similar organization or group of employees that represents or claims to represent employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (c) there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened strike, lockout, slowdown, work stoppage, material unfair labor practice charge, material grievance or material arbitration against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (d) the Company and its Subsidiaries are not and have not been: (i) a “contractor” or “subcontractor” (as defined by Executive Order 11246), (ii) required to comply with Executive Order 11246 or (iii) required to maintain an affirmative action plan and (e) to the Knowledge of the Company, (i) no employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries is in any material respect in violation of any term of any employment agreement, nondisclosure agreement, common law nondisclosure obligation, fiduciary duty, noncompetition agreement, restrictive covenant or other obligation to any third party and (ii) no employee or former employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries is in any material respect in violation of any term of any employment agreement, nondisclosure agreement, common law nondisclosure obligation, fiduciary duty, noncompetition agreement, restrictive covenant or other obligation to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

Section 3.12 Investments; Derivatives. (a) The Company has provided Parent with a correct and complete list of all bonds, stocks, mortgage loans and other investments that were carried on the books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014 (such bonds, stocks, mortgage loans and other investments, together with all bonds, stocks, mortgage loans and other investments acquired by the Company and its Subsidiaries between such date and the date of this Agreement, the “Investment Assets”). Except for Investment Assets sold in the ordinary course of business, in compliance with the Investment Guidelines or as permitted or otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as applicable, has good and marketable title to all of the Investment Assets it purports to own, free and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens. A copy of the Company’s policies with respect to the investment of the Investment Assets is set forth in Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure Schedule (the “Investment Guidelines”), and the composition of the Investment Assets complies in all material respects with, and the Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with, the Investment Guidelines. The Blue Capital Advisory Entities have complied in all material respects with the investment guidelines of the Blue Capital Entities.

(b) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Investment Assets comply in all material respects with, and the acquisition thereof complied in all material respects with, any and all investment restrictions under applicable Law.

(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this Agreement, none of the Investment Assets are subject to any capital calls or similar liabilities, or any restrictions or suspensions on redemptions, “lock-ups”, “gates”, “side pockets”, stepped-up fee provisions or other penalties or restrictions relating to withdrawals or redemptions, except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) Each agreement with each investment manager or investment advisor, in each case that is not a Subsidiary of the Company, providing services to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries was entered into, and the performance of each investment manager is evaluated, in a commercially reasonable, arms-length manner.

 

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Section 3.13 Intellectual Property. (a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries have sufficient rights to use all Intellectual Property used in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted.

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, no claims against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries are pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened (i) challenging the ownership, enforceability, scope, validity or use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any Intellectual Property or (ii) alleging that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is violating, misappropriating or infringing the Intellectual Property rights of any Person.

(c) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) to the Knowledge of the Company, no Person is misappropriating, violating or infringing the rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any Intellectual Property owned by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not violate, misappropriate or infringe the Intellectual Property rights of any other Person.

(d) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable measures to protect the (A) information technology systems owned or controlled by the Company or such Subsidiary and used in the course of the operations of its business, and (B) personal information gathered, used or held for use by the Company or such Subsidiary in the course of the operations of its business, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there has not been any unauthorized disclosure or use of, or access to, any such personal information or breach of security of such information technology systems.

Section 3.14 Anti-Takeover Provisions. No “fair price”, “moratorium”, “control share acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or similar statute or regulation (each, a “Takeover Law”) applies to the Company with respect to this Agreement or the Merger.

Section 3.15 Real Property. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) the Company or one of its Subsidiaries has a good and valid leasehold interest in each material Company Lease, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances) and (b) none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any material default under any agreement evidencing any Lien or other agreement affecting any material Company Lease, which default continues on the date of this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns, or has ever owned, any real property.

 

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Section 3.16 Contracts. (a) Except for (x) this Agreement, (y) each Company Plan and (z) the contracts filed as exhibits to the Company Filed SEC Documents, Section 3.16(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of all Material Contracts as of the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, “Material Contract” means all Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets is bound (other than Company Plans) that:

(i) are or would be required to be filed by the Company as a “material contract” pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act;

(ii) with respect to a joint venture, partnership or other similar agreement or arrangement, relate to the formation or management of any such partnership or joint venture that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(iii) provide for Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries having an outstanding or committed amount in excess of $10 million, other than any Indebtedness between or among any of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries and other than any letters of credit;

(iv) have been entered into since January 1, 2014, and involve the acquisition from another Person or disposition to another Person of capital stock or other equity interests of another Person or of a business, in each case, for aggregate consideration under such Contract in excess of $10 million (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, acquisitions or dispositions of investments made pursuant to the Investment Guidelines, or of supplies, products, properties or other assets in the ordinary course of business or of supplies, products, properties or other assets that are obsolete, worn out, surplus or no longer used or useful in the conduct of business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries);

(v) prohibit the payment of dividends or distributions in respect of the capital stock of the Company or any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, prohibit the pledging of the capital stock of the Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company or prohibit the issuance of any guarantee by the Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company;

(vi) are with any financial advisor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to the Transactions;

(vii) contain provisions that prohibit the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any Person that controls, or is under common control with, the Company from competing in any material line of business or grant a right of exclusivity to any Person which prevents the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company from entering any material territory, market or field or freely engaging in business anywhere in the world, other than Contracts that can be terminated (including such restrictive provisions) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries on less than ninety (90) days’ notice without payment by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of any material penalty;

 

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(viii) pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (A) is granted or obtains any right to use any material Intellectual Property (other than Contracts granting rights to use common or industry standard commercially available business infrastructure and administrative software (e.g., database, enterprise resource planning, business management planning, desktop and similar software) and commercially available, off-the-shelf software (including “shrink-wrap” or “click-wrap” agreements)), or (B) grants an exclusive license to, or option to acquire, any Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is material to the conduct of the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted (excluding licenses granted to third parties in the ordinary course of business);

(ix) involve or would reasonably be expected to involve aggregate payments or receipts by or to it and/or its Subsidiaries in excess of $3 million in any twelve-month period, other than those terminable on less than ninety (90) days’ notice without payment by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of any material penalty (excluding insurance policies, reinsurance or retrocession treaties or agreements, slips, binders, cover notes or other similar arrangements);

(x) include an indemnification obligation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with a maximum potential liability in excess of $3 million; or

(xi) would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, prevent, materially delay or materially impede the Company’s ability to consummate the Transactions or Parent’s ability to own and/or conduct the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Effective Time.

(b) (i) The Company has previously made available true and complete copies of each Material Contract as of the date of this Agreement, (ii) each Material Contract is valid and binding on the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries to the extent such Person is a party thereto, as applicable, and to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, except where the failure to be valid, binding or in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, has performed all obligations required to be performed by it under each Material Contract, except where such noncompliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iv) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of the existence of any event or condition which constitutes, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a default on the part of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any Material Contract, except where such default would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (v) there are no events or conditions which constitute, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute a default on the part of any counterparty under such Material Contract, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 3.17 Insurance Subsidiaries.

(a) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, each Subsidiary of the Company that conducts the business of insurance or reinsurance (each, a “Company Reinsurance Subsidiary”) is (i) duly licensed or authorized as an insurance company or reinsurance company, as applicable, in its jurisdiction of organization and (ii) duly licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible to transact the business of insurance or reinsurance, as applicable, in each other jurisdiction where it is required to be so licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible in order to conduct its business as currently conducted.

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, each Blue Capital Advisory Entity is (i) duly licensed or authorized to conduct its advisory business, as applicable, in its jurisdiction of organization and (ii) duly licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible to transact its advisory business in each other jurisdiction where it is required to be so licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible in order to conduct its advisory business as currently conducted.

Section 3.18 Statutory Statements; Examinations. (a) Except for any failure to file or submit the same that has been cured or resolved to the satisfaction of the applicable Insurance Regulator, since January 1, 2014, each of the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries has filed or submitted all material annual, quarterly and other periodic statements, together with all exhibits, interrogatories, notes, schedules and actuarial opinions, affirmations or certifications, in each case, required by applicable Insurance Law to be filed with or submitted to the appropriate Insurance Regulator of each jurisdiction in which it is licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible with respect to the conduct of the business of insurance or reinsurance, as applicable (collectively, the “Company Statutory Statements”).

(b) The Company has delivered or made available to Parent, to the extent permitted by applicable Law and to the extent required to be filed with the applicable Insurance Regulator as of the date of this Agreement, true and complete copies of all material Company Statutory Statements as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014, and for the annual periods then ended, each in the form filed with the applicable Insurance Regulator. The financial statements included in such Company Statutory Statements were prepared in accordance with Applicable SAP, applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved, and fairly present in all material respects the statutory financial position of the relevant Company Reinsurance Subsidiary as of the respective dates thereof and the results of operations and changes in capital and surplus (or stockholders’ equity, as applicable) of such Company Reinsurance Subsidiary for the respective periods then ended. Such Company Statutory Statements complied in all material respects with all applicable Insurance Laws when filed or submitted and no material violation or deficiency has been asserted in writing (or, to the Knowledge of the Company, orally) by any Insurance Regulator with respect to any of such Company Statutory Statements that has not been cured or otherwise resolved to the satisfaction of such Insurance Regulator.

(c) The Company has delivered or made available to Parent, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, true and complete copies of all material examination reports (and has notified Parent of any pending material examinations) of any Insurance Regulators received by it on or after January 1, 2013, through the date of this Agreement, relating to the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries. All material deficiencies or violations noted in such examination reports have been cured or resolved to the satisfaction of the applicable Insurance Regulator.

 

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Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no unpaid claims or assessments made in writing or, to the Knowledge of the Company, as of the date of this Agreement, threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by any insurance guaranty associations or similar organizations in connection with such association’s or other organization’s insurance guaranty fund, other than unpaid claims or assessments (A) disclosed, provided for, reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described in the Company Statutory Statements provided or made available to Parent or (B) that are immaterial to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken together as a whole.

(d) Since December 31, 2013, no material fine or penalty has been imposed on any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary by any Insurance Regulator.

Section 3.19 Agreements with Insurance Regulators. (a) Except as required by applicable Insurance Laws and the insurance and reinsurance Permits maintained by the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries, there is no (i) written agreement, memorandum of understanding, commitment letter or similar undertaking with any Insurance Regulator that is binding on the Company or any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary, or (ii) order or directive by, or supervisory letter or cease-and-desist order from, any Insurance Regulator that is binding on the Company or any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary and (b) neither the Company nor any of the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries have adopted any board resolution at the request of any Insurance Regulator, in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), that (A) limits in any material respect the ability of any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary to issue or enter into Company Reinsurance Contracts or other reinsurance or retrocession treaties or agreements, slips, binders, cover notes or other similar arrangements, (B) requires the divestiture of any material investment of any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary, (C) limits in any material respect the ability of any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary to pay dividends or (D) requires any material investment of any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary to be treated as a non-admitted asset (or the local equivalent).

Section 3.20 Insurance, Reinsurance and Retrocession. As of the date of this Agreement, (a) each insurance policy, reinsurance or retrocession treaty or agreement, slip, binder, cover note or other similar arrangement pursuant to which any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary is a party (the “Company Reinsurance Contracts”), is valid and binding on the applicable Company Reinsurance Subsidiary, and to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, except where the failure to be valid, binding or in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the applicable Company Reinsurance Subsidiary, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, has performed all obligations required to be performed by it under each Company Reinsurance Contract, except where such noncompliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) none of the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries has received notice of the existence of any event or condition which constitutes, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a default on the part of such Company Reinsurance Subsidiary under any Company Reinsurance Contract, except where such default would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (d) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no events or conditions which constitute, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a default on the part of any counterparty under such Company Reinsurance Contract, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (e) none of the Company

 

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Reinsurance Subsidiaries is and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no counterparty to a Company Reinsurance Contract is, insolvent or the subject of a rehabilitation, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership, bankruptcy or similar proceeding and (f) there are no disputes under any Company Reinsurance Contract, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.21 Blue Capital Agreements. As of the date of this Agreement, (a) each agreement pursuant to which any Blue Capital Advisory Entity is a party (the “Blue Capital Advisory Contracts”) is valid and binding on the applicable Blue Capital Advisory Entity, and to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, except where the failure to be valid, binding or in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (b) the applicable Blue Capital Advisory Entity, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, has performed all obligations required to be performed by it under each Blue Capital Advisory Contract, except where such noncompliance would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (c) none of the Blue Capital Advisory Entities has received written notice of the existence of any event or condition which constitutes, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a default on the part of such Blue Capital Advisory Entity under any Blue Capital Advisory Contract, except where such default would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (d) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no events or conditions which constitute, or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a default on the part of any counterparty under such Blue Capital Advisory Contract, except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (e) none of the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries is and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no counterparty to a Blue Capital Advisory Contract is, insolvent or the subject of a rehabilitation, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership, bankruptcy or similar proceeding and (f) there are no disputes under any Blue Capital Advisory Contract, except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.22 Reserves. (a) The insurance policy reserves for claims, losses (including incurred, but not reported, losses), loss adjustment expenses (whether allocated or unallocated) and unearned premiums of each Company Reinsurance Subsidiary contained in its Company Statutory Statements (i) were, except as otherwise noted in the applicable Company Statutory Statement, determined in all material respects in accordance with generally accepted actuarial standards; (ii) were computed on the basis of methodologies consistent with those used in computing the corresponding reserves in prior fiscal years, except as otherwise noted in the financial statements and the notes thereto included in such Company Statutory Statements; and (iii) satisfied the requirements of all applicable Insurance Laws in all material respects.

(b) As of the date of this Agreement, with respect to the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries, the Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of all material actuarial reports in the Company’s possession and prepared by actuaries, independent or otherwise, that cover periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The information and data furnished by the Company and the Company Reinsurance Subsidiaries to its independent actuaries in connection with the preparation of such actuarial reports were accurate in all material respects for the periods covered in such reports.

 

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Section 3.23 Insurance Policies. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) all insurance policies maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries of which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is the beneficiary are in full force and effect and all premiums due and payable thereon have been paid and (b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach or default of any of the insurance policies or has taken any action or failed to take any action which, with notice or lapse of time, would constitute such a breach or default or permit termination or modification of any of the insurance policies.

Section 3.24 Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Board of Directors of the Company has received the opinion of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (“Credit Suisse”), dated the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of such date, subject to the various assumptions, qualifications and limitations set forth therein, the Merger Consideration, together with the Special Dividend, is fair, from a financial point of view, to the holders (other than Excluded Persons as defined therein) of Company Shares. It is agreed and understood that such opinion is for the benefit of the Board of Directors of the Company and may not be relied on by Parent or Merger Sub for any purpose.

Section 3.25 Brokers and Other Advisors. Except for Credit Suisse, the fees and expenses of which will be paid by the Company, no broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission, or the reimbursement of expenses in connection therewith, in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

Section 3.26 Related Party Transactions. Since December 31, 2012, there have been no transactions or Contracts, and there currently are no proposed transactions or Contracts, between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, of a type that would be required to be, but has not been, disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the SEC (such transactions, “Related Party Transactions”).

Section 3.27 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties made by the Company in this Article III, neither the Company nor any other Person makes any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives of any documentation, forecasts or other information with respect to any one or more of the foregoing, and each of Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge the foregoing. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except for the representations and warranties made by the Company in this Article III, neither the Company nor any other Person makes or has made any express or implied representation or warranty to Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives with respect to (a) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget or prospect information relating to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, (b) any judgment based on actuarial principles, practices or analyses by any Person or as to the future satisfaction or outcome of any assumption or otherwise concerning reserves for losses, loss adjustment

 

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expenses or uncollectible reinsurance or (c) any oral or written information presented to Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Representatives in the course of their due diligence investigation of the Company, the negotiation of this Agreement or the course of the Transactions.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

Parent and Merger Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company that, except as (A) set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by Parent to the Company on the date of this Agreement (the “Parent Disclosure Schedule”) (it being understood that any information set forth on one section or subsection of the Parent Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed to apply to and qualify the section or subsection of this Agreement to which it corresponds in number and each other section or subsection of this Agreement to the extent that it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that such information is relevant to such other section or subsection) or (B) disclosed in any report, schedule, form, statement or other document filed with, or furnished to, the SEC since January 1, 2014 by Parent and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement (the “Parent Filed SEC Documents”), other than disclosure contained in the “Risk Factors” or “Forward-Looking Statements” sections of such Parent Filed SEC Documents or that otherwise constitute risk factors or forward looking statements of risks generally faced by participants in the industries in which Parent operates without disclosure of specific facts and circumstances:

Section 4.01 Organization; Standing. (a) Parent is an exempted company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of Bermuda and Merger Sub is an exempted company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of Bermuda. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite power and authority necessary to carry on its business as it is now being conducted and to own, lease and operate its assets and properties, except (other than with respect to the due organization and valid existence of Parent and Merger Sub) as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is in good standing (where such concept is recognized under applicable Law) in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent has made available to the Company true and complete copies of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s certificates or articles of incorporation, code of regulations, bye-laws or comparable governing documents, each as amended to the date of this Agreement, and the Parent Organizational Documents are included in the Parent Filed SEC Documents. Parent is not in violation of the Parent Organizational Documents and no Subsidiary of Parent is in violation of any of its organizational documents, except as would not be material to Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

(b) Each of Parent’s Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (where such concept is recognized under applicable Law) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, except as would not be material to Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

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Section 4.02 Capitalization. (a) The authorized capital stock of Parent consists of 120,000,000 Parent Shares, 8,000,000 Series A Preferred Shares, par value $1.00 per share (the “Series A Preferred Shares”), and 9,200,000 Series B Preferred Shares, par value $1.00 per share (the “Series B Preferred Shares”). As of the Capitalization Date, (i) 45,120,686 Parent Shares (excluding any treasury shares which may be deemed to be issued), 8,000,000 Series A Preferred Shares and 9,200,000 Series B Preferred Shares were issued and outstanding, (ii) 22,464,281 Parent Shares were held by Parent and its Subsidiaries as treasury shares and (iii) the number of Parent Shares in respect of the Parent Stock Plans and any equity based awards granted thereunder or otherwise are as set forth on Section 4.02(a) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule. Since the Capitalization Date through the date of this Agreement, other than in connection with the vesting, settlement or exercise of Parent Equity Awards or the exercise of purchase rights under the Parent ESPP, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has (I) issued any Parent Securities or incurred any obligation to make any payments based on the price or value of any Parent Securities or dividends paid thereon that were outstanding as of the Capitalization Date or (II) established a record date for, declared, set aside for payment or paid any dividend on, or made any other distribution in respect of, any shares of Parent’s capital stock.

(b) Except as described in this Section 4.02, as of the Capitalization Date, there were (i) no outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, Parent, (ii) no outstanding securities of Parent convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, Parent, (iii) no outstanding options, warrants, rights or other commitments or agreements to acquire from Parent, or that obligate Parent to issue, any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, Parent (collectively, “Parent Rights”), (iv) no obligations of Parent to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right, convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement or commitment relating to any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, Parent (the items in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) being referred to collectively as “Parent Securities”) and (v) no other obligations by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments based on the price or value of any Parent Securities or dividends paid thereon. There are no outstanding agreements or instruments of any kind that obligate Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Parent Securities (or obligate Parent to grant, extend or enter into any such agreements relating to any Parent Securities) or that grant any preemptive rights, subscription rights, anti-dilutive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights with respect to any Parent Securities. Except as described in this Section 4.02, no direct or indirect Subsidiary of Parent owns any Parent Shares. None of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent is a party to any shareholders’ agreement, voting trust agreement, registration rights agreement or other similar agreement or understanding relating to any Parent Securities or any other agreement relating to the disposition, voting or dividends with respect to any Parent Securities. All outstanding Parent Shares, Series A Preferred Shares and Series B Preferred Shares, and all Parent Shares that may be issued upon the vesting, settlement or exercise of Parent Equity Awards or purchase under the Parent ESPP, have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights.

 

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(c) The Parent Shares, the Series A Preferred Shares and the Series B Preferred Shares constitute the only outstanding classes of securities of Parent or its Subsidiaries registered under the Exchange Act.

(d) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, each Subsidiary of Parent (except for directors’ qualifying shares or the like) are owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially and of record, by Parent free and clear of all Liens and material transfer restrictions, except for such Liens and transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act or other applicable securities Laws (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such shares of capital stock or other equity or voting interests). Each outstanding share of capital stock of each Subsidiary of Parent that is held, directly or indirectly, by Parent, is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, and there are no subscriptions, options, warrants, rights, calls, contracts or other commitments, understandings, restrictions or arrangements relating to the issuance, acquisition, redemption, repurchase or sale of any shares of capital stock or other equity or voting interests of any Subsidiary of Parent, including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding security, instrument or agreement, any agreements granting any preemptive rights, subscription rights, anti-dilutive rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights with respect to any securities of any Subsidiary of Parent. None of the Subsidiaries of Parent has any outstanding equity compensation plans relating to the capital stock of, or other equity or voting interests in, any Subsidiary of Parent. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any obligation to make any payments based on the price or value of any securities of any Subsidiary of Parent or dividends paid thereon.

Section 4.03 Authority; Noncontravention; Voting Requirements. (a) Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and, subject to obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement, and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions, have been duly and unanimously authorized and approved by the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub, and except for obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval, no other corporate action on the part of Parent or Merger Sub is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions, other than executing and delivering the Statutory Merger Agreement, the filing of the Merger Application with the Registrar pursuant to the Bermuda Companies Act and the approval of this Agreement by Parent in its capacity as sole shareholder of Merger Sub (which approval shall be provided by the written consent of Parent immediately following execution of this Agreement). This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. The Board of Directors of each of Parent and Merger Sub has unanimously (i) determined that the Merger Consideration constitutes fair value for each Company Share in accordance with the Bermuda Companies Act, (ii) determined that the Merger, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, is fair to, and in the best interests of, Parent and Merger Sub and their respective

 

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shareholders and (iii) adopted resolutions that have approved and declared advisable this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger, and such resolutions have not been subsequently rescinded, modified or withdrawn in any way.

(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Statutory Merger Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub, nor the consummation by Parent or Merger Sub of the Transactions, nor performance or compliance by Parent or Merger Sub with any of the terms or provisions hereof, will (i) contravene, conflict with or violate any provision of the certificate or articles of incorporation, code of regulations, bye-laws, memorandum of association or other comparable charter or organizational documents of (A) Parent or Merger Sub or (B) any of Parent’s other Subsidiaries or (ii) assuming (A) compliance with the matters set forth in Section 3.03(c) (other than Section 3.03(c)(ii)(A)) (and assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties made in Section 3.03(c)), (B) that the actions described in Section 4.03(a) have been completed, (C) that the authorizations, consents and approvals referred to in Section 4.04 and, in the case of Merger Sub, the approval of this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger by Parent in its capacity as sole shareholder of Merger Sub are obtained and (D) that the filings referred to in Section 4.04 are made and any waiting periods thereunder have terminated or expired, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (A) through (D), prior to the Effective Time, (x) violate any Law applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (y) violate or constitute a breach or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of the assets or properties of Parent or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, are bound, or give rise to any right to terminate, cancel, amend, modify or accelerate Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ rights or obligations under any such Contract or (z) result in the creation of any Lien on any properties or assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries except, in the case of clause (i)(B) and clause (ii), as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Subject to the voting cutback provisions contained in bye-law 63 of the Parent Bye-Laws, the affirmative vote (in person or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the votes of the Parent Shares cast to approve the Parent Share Issuance (the “Parent Shareholder Approval”) is the only vote of the holders of the Parent Shares necessary to consummate the Transactions. The approval of this Agreement, the Merger and the Statutory Merger Agreement by Parent in its capacity as sole shareholder of Merger Sub (which approval shall be provided by the written consent of Parent as contemplated by Section 5.13) is the only vote or approval of the holders of any class or series of capital stock of Merger Sub that is necessary to approve this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger.

(d) The Board of Directors of Parent has unanimously (i) determined that the Merger and Parent Share Issuance, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, is fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its shareholders, (ii) approved this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement, the Transactions and the Parent Share Issuance and (iii) resolved, subject to Section 5.03(c), to recommend approval of the Parent Share Issuance (such recommendation, the “Parent Board Recommendation”).

Section 4.04 Governmental Approvals. Except for (a) compliance with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, including the filing with the SEC of the Joint Proxy

 

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Statement/Prospectus, (b) the filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act and the declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, (c) compliance with the rules and regulations of the NYSE (including the approval of the listing of Parent Shares to be issued in the Merger), (d) the filing of (i) the Merger Application with the Registrar pursuant to the Bermuda Companies Act and (ii) appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other jurisdictions in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is qualified to do business, (e) filings required under, and compliance with other applicable requirements of, the HSR Act, and such other consents, approvals, filings, authorizations, declarations or registrations as are required to be made or obtained under any non-U.S. Antitrust Laws, (f) compliance with any applicable state securities or blue sky laws, (g) approvals and filings under all applicable Insurance Laws as set forth in Section 4.04 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule (the “Parent Insurance Approvals”) and (h) the Company Insurance Approvals (assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties made in Section 3.04(g) and the completeness of Section 3.04 of the Company Disclosure Schedule), no consent or approval of, or filing, license, permit or authorization, declaration or registration with, or notification to, or waiver from, any Governmental Authority is necessary for the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub, the performance by Parent and Merger Sub of their obligations hereunder and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions, other than such other consents, approvals, filings, licenses, permits or authorizations, declarations, registrations, notifications or waivers that, if not obtained, made or given, would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.05 Ownership and Operations of Merger Sub. Parent owns beneficially and of record all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Merger Sub, free and clear of all Liens. Merger Sub was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in the Transactions, has no assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other than those incident to its formation and pursuant to the Transactions, and prior to the Effective Time, will not have engaged in any business activities other than those relating to the Transactions.

Section 4.06 Parent SEC Documents; Undisclosed Liabilities; Internal Controls. (a) Parent has timely filed with the SEC (including following any extensions of time for filing provided by Rule 12b-25 promulgated under the Exchange Act) all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by Parent with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange Act since January 1, 2014 (collectively, the “Parent SEC Documents”). As of their respective effective dates (in the case of Parent SEC Documents that are registration statements filed pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act) or their respective SEC filing dates (in the case of all other Parent SEC Documents), the Parent SEC Documents complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, applicable to such Parent SEC Documents, and none of the Parent SEC Documents as of such respective dates (or, if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, the date of the filing of such amendment, with respect to the disclosures that are amended) contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no outstanding written comments from the SEC with respect to Parent SEC Documents.

 

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(b) The consolidated financial statements of Parent (including all related notes or schedules) included or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Documents complied as to form, as of their respective dates of filing with the SEC, in all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (except, in the case of unaudited quarterly statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC or other rules and regulations of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except (i) as may be indicated in the notes thereto or (ii) as permitted by Regulation S-X) and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the periods shown (subject, in the case of unaudited quarterly financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments).

(c) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) that would be required under GAAP, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of Parent (including the notes thereto) except liabilities (i) reflected or reserved against in the balance sheet (or the notes thereto) of Parent and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014, included in the Parent Filed SEC Documents, (ii) incurred after December 31, 2014, in the ordinary course of business, (iii) as provided by this Agreement or otherwise incurred in connection with the Transactions in compliance with the terms of this Agreement or (iv) as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

(d) Parent is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that are applicable to Parent and (ii) the rules and regulations of the NYSE. With respect to each Parent SEC Document on Form 10-K or 10-Q, each of the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer of Parent has made all certifications required by Rule 13a-14 or 15(d) under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with respect to such Parent SEC Documents.

(e) None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall, on the date the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is first mailed to shareholders of the Company and to the shareholders of Parent, at the time of any amendment thereof or supplement thereto and at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting and the Parent Shareholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading and (ii) the Registration Statement shall, at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. The Registration Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent and Merger Sub make no representation or warranty with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by or on behalf of the Company or any Affiliates thereof for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement.

 

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(f) No material weaknesses exist with respect to the internal control over financial reporting of Parent that would be required to be disclosed by Parent pursuant to Item 308(a)(3) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC that have not been disclosed in the Parent SEC Documents as filed with or furnished to the SEC prior to the date of this Agreement. Parent has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required by Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act, designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, including that information required to be disclosed by Parent in the reports that it files and submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management of Parent, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Parent has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation, to Parent’s outside auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors of Parent, (A) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design and operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect in any material respect Parent’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent’s internal control over financial reporting. Parent has provided or made available to the Company correct and complete copies of any such disclosure contemplated by clauses (A) and (B) of the immediately preceding sentence made by management to Parent’s independent auditors and the audit committee of the Board of Directors of Parent since December 31, 2014.

Section 4.07 Absence of Certain Changes. Since December 31, 2014, (a) through the date of this Agreement (i) except for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the discussions, negotiations and transactions related thereto, the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries has been carried on and conducted in all material respects in the ordinary course of business and (ii) neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action that would have resulted in a breach of clause (i) or (ii) of Section 5.01(c) had the restrictions thereunder been in effect since December 31, 2014 and (b) there has not been any event, circumstance, development, change or effect that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.08 Legal Proceedings. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, there is no (a) pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent and Merger Sub, threatened legal or administrative proceeding, suit, arbitration, action, claim, dispute, hearing, charge, complaint, indictment, litigation or, to the Knowledge of Parent and Merger Sub, investigation against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (b) outstanding injunction, order, judgment, ruling, decree or writ imposed upon Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any director or officer of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries for whom Parent or any of its Subsidiaries may be liable as an indemnifying party or otherwise, in each case, by or before any Governmental Authority.

Section 4.09 Compliance with Laws; Permits. Parent and each of its Subsidiaries are, and since January 1, 2013 have been, in compliance with all Laws applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Parent and each of its Subsidiaries hold, and since

 

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January 1, 2013, have held, all Permits necessary for Parent and each such Subsidiary, as applicable, to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and necessary for the lawful conduct of their respective businesses, and all such Permits are in full force and effect, except where the failure to hold the same or the failure of the same to be in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of Parent, Parent and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with (i) the FCPA, (ii) the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Convention Against Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions and legislation implementing such convention and (iii) the UK Bribery Act.

Section 4.10 Tax Matters. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect:

(a) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries has prepared (or caused to be prepared) and timely filed (taking into account valid extensions of time within which to file) all Tax Returns required to be filed by any of them, and all such filed Tax Returns (taking into account all amendments thereto) are true, complete and accurate.

(b) All Taxes owed by Parent and each of its Subsidiaries that are due (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have been timely paid or have been adequately reserved against in accordance with GAAP and Applicable Parent SAP.

(c) As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has not received written notice of any pending audits, examinations, investigations, claims or other proceedings in respect of any Taxes or Tax Returns of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

(d) There are no Liens for Taxes on any of the assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries other than Permitted Liens.

(e) None of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has been a “controlled corporation” or a “distributing corporation” in any distribution occurring during the two-year period ending on the date of this Agreement that was purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code (or any similar provision of applicable Law).

(f) No deficiency for any Tax has been asserted or assessed by any Governmental Authority in writing against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, except for deficiencies that have been satisfied by payment in full, settled or withdrawn or that have been adequately reserved.

(g) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to an assessment or deficiency for Taxes (other than pursuant to extensions of time to file Tax Returns obtained in the ordinary course).

(h) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) or comparable provision of any other applicable Tax Law.

 

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(i) Parent and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld all amounts required to have been withheld by them in connection with amounts paid or owed to (or any benefits or property provided to) any employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or any other third party; such withheld amounts were either duly paid to the appropriate taxing authority or set aside in accounts for such purpose. Parent and each of its Subsidiaries have reported such withheld amounts to the appropriate taxing authority and to each such employee, independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or any other third party, as required under Law.

(j) Merger Sub has filed, or shall file as promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, an election on IRS Form 8832 to be treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes and has requested, or shall request, in writing on such IRS Form 8832 that such election be effective as of the date of the formation of Merger Sub.

(k) As of the date of this Agreement, none of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has taken or failed to take any action, or has Knowledge of any facts or circumstances, that would prevent the Merger from constituting a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) and related provisions of the Code.

Section 4.11 Anti-Takeover Provisions. No Takeover Law applies to Parent with respect to this Agreement or the Merger.

Section 4.12 Reinsurance Subsidiaries. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, each Subsidiary of Parent that conducts the business of insurance or reinsurance (each, a “Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary”) is (i) duly licensed or authorized as an insurance company or reinsurance company, as applicable, in its jurisdiction of organization and (ii) duly licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible to transact the business of insurance or reinsurance, as applicable, in each other jurisdiction where it is required to be so licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible in order to conduct its business as currently conducted.

Section 4.13 Statutory Statements; Examinations. (a) Except for any failure to file or submit the same that has been cured or resolved to the satisfaction of the applicable Insurance Regulator, since January 1, 2014, each Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary has filed or submitted all material annual, quarterly and other periodic statements, together with all exhibits, interrogatories, notes, schedules and actuarial opinions, affirmations or certifications, in each case, required by applicable Insurance Law to be filed with or submitted to the appropriate Insurance Regulator of each jurisdiction in which it is licensed, authorized or otherwise eligible with respect to the conduct of the business of insurance or reinsurance, as applicable (collectively, the “Parent Statutory Statements”).

(b) Parent has delivered or made available to the Company, to the extent permitted by applicable Law and to the extent required to be filed with the applicable Insurance Regulator as of the date of this Agreement, true and complete copies of all material Parent Statutory Statements as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014, and for the annual periods then ended, each in the form filed with the applicable Insurance Regulator. The financial statements included in such Parent Statutory Statements were prepared in accordance with Applicable Parent SAP, applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved, and fairly

 

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present in all material respects the statutory financial position of the relevant Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary as of the respective dates thereof and the results of operations and changes in capital and surplus (or stockholders’ equity, as applicable) of such Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary for the respective periods then ended. Such Parent Statutory Statements complied in all material respects with all applicable Insurance Laws when filed or submitted and no material violation or deficiency has been asserted in writing (or, to the Knowledge of Parent, orally) by any Insurance Regulator with respect to any of such Parent Statutory Statements that has not been cured or otherwise resolved to the satisfaction of such Insurance Regulator.

(c) Parent has delivered or made available to the Company, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, true and complete copies of all material examination reports (and has notified the Company of any pending material examinations) of any Insurance Regulators received by it on or after January 1, 2013, through the date of this Agreement, relating to the Parent Reinsurance Subsidiaries. All material deficiencies or violations noted in such examination reports have been cured or resolved to the satisfaction of the applicable Insurance Regulator. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no unpaid claims or assessments made in writing or, to the Knowledge of Parent, as of the date of this Agreement, threatened in writing against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries by any insurance guaranty associations or similar organizations in connection with such association’s or other organization’s insurance guaranty fund, other than unpaid claims or assessments (A) disclosed, provided for, reflected in, reserved against or otherwise described in Parent Statutory Statements provided or made available to the Company or (B) that are immaterial to Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken together as a whole.

(d) Since December 31, 2013, no material fine or penalty has been imposed on any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary by any Insurance Regulator.

Section 4.14 Agreements with Insurance Regulators. (a) Except as required by applicable Insurance Laws and the insurance and reinsurance Permits maintained by the Parent Reinsurance Subsidiaries, there is no (i) written agreement, memorandum of understanding, commitment letter or similar undertaking with any Insurance Regulator that is binding on Parent or any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary, or (ii) order or directive by, or supervisory letter or cease-and-desist order from, any Insurance Regulator that is binding on Parent or any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary and (b) neither Parent nor any of the Parent Reinsurance Subsidiaries have adopted any board resolution at the request of any Insurance Regulator, in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b), that (A) limits in any material respect the ability of (1) any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary that conducts the business of reinsurance to issue or enter into any material reinsurance or retrocession treaty or agreement, slip, binder, cover note or other similar arrangement pursuant to which any such Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary is the cedent or other reinsurance or retrocession treaties or agreements, slips, binders, cover notes or other similar arrangements or (2) any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary that conducts the business of insurance to issue or enter into any material policy, slip, binder, certificate or other agreement of insurance issued or distributed by any such Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary in any jurisdiction or other insurance policies, slips, binders, certificates or other similar arrangements, (B) requires the divestiture of any material investment of any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary, (C) limits in any material respect the ability of any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary to pay dividends or (D) requires any material investment of any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary to be treated as a non-admitted asset (or the local equivalent).

 

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Section 4.15 Reserves. (a) The insurance policy reserves for claims, losses (including incurred, but not reported, losses), loss adjustment expenses (whether allocated or unallocated) and unearned premiums of each Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary contained in its Parent Statutory Statements (i) were, except as otherwise noted in the applicable Parent Statutory Statement, determined in all material respects in accordance with generally accepted actuarial standards; (ii) were computed on the basis of methodologies consistent with those used in computing the corresponding reserves in prior fiscal years, except as otherwise noted in the financial statements and the notes thereto included in such Parent Statutory Statements; and (iii) satisfied the requirements of all applicable Insurance Laws in all material respects.

(b) As of the date of this Agreement, with respect to the Parent Reinsurance Subsidiaries, Parent has made available to the Company true and complete copies of all material actuarial reports in Parent’s possession and prepared by actuaries, independent or otherwise, that cover periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The information and data furnished by Parent and the Parent Reinsurance Subsidiaries to its independent actuaries in connection with the preparation of such actuarial reports were accurate in all material respects for the periods covered in such reports.

Section 4.16 Opinion of Parent Financial Advisor. The Board of Directors of Parent has received the opinion of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, dated on or about the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of such date, subject to the various assumptions, qualifications and limitations set forth therein, the Exchange Ratio pursuant to this Agreement is fair to Parent from a financial point of view. It is agreed and understood that such opinion is for the benefit of the Board of Directors of Parent and may not be relied on by the Company for any purpose.

Section 4.17 Certain Arrangements. As of the date of this Agreement, except for the Voting Agreement, there are no Contracts or other arrangements or understandings (whether oral or written) or commitments to enter into Contracts or other arrangements or understandings (whether oral or written) (a) between Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates, on the one hand, and any member of the Company’s management or Board of Directors, on the other hand, that relate in any way to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Transactions or (b) pursuant to which any shareholder of the Company or holder of a Share Unit would be entitled to receive consideration of a different amount or nature than the Merger Consideration or Share Unit Consideration, as the case may be, or pursuant to which any shareholder of the Company agrees to vote to approve the Merger and this Agreement or agrees to vote against any Superior Proposal.

Section 4.18 Brokers and Other Advisors. Except for Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Jefferies LLC, no broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s, financial advisor’s or other similar fee or commission, or the reimbursement of expenses in connection therewith, in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, except for Persons, if any, whose fees and expenses will be paid by Parent.

 

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Section 4.19 Ownership of Company Shares and Company Preferred Shares. Except for the Voting Agreement, none of Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates beneficially own (within the meaning of Section 13 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder), or will prior to the Closing Date beneficially own, any Company Shares or any Company Preferred Shares, or is a party, or will prior to the Closing Date become a party, to any Contract, other arrangement or understanding (whether written or oral) (other than this Agreement) for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any Company Shares or any Company Preferred Shares.

Section 4.20 Acceleration of Compensation and Benefits Payments. Except as otherwise provided under this Agreement, the consummation of the Transactions will not, either alone or in combination with another event, (a) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any current or former director, officer or employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (whether by virtue of any termination, severance, change of control or similar benefit or otherwise), (b) entitle any current or former director, officer or employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other payment, (c) cause Parent to transfer or set aside any assets to fund any benefits under any Parent Plan or (d) limit or restrict the right to amend, terminate or transfer the assets of any Parent Plan on or following the Effective Time.

Section 4.21 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties made by Parent and Merger Sub in this Article IV, neither Parent nor Merger Sub nor any other Person makes any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to the Company or any of its Representatives of any documentation, forecasts or other information with respect to any one or more of the foregoing, and the Company acknowledges the foregoing. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except for the representations and warranties made by Parent and Merger Sub in this Article IV, neither Parent nor Merger Sub nor any other Person makes or has made any express or implied representation or warranty to the Company or any of its Representatives with respect to (a) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget or prospect information relating to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, (b) any judgment based on actuarial principles, practices or analyses by any Person or as to the future satisfaction or outcome of any assumption or otherwise concerning reserves for losses, loss adjustment expenses or uncollectible reinsurance or (c) any oral or written information presented to the Company or any of its Representatives in the course of their due diligence investigation of Parent, the negotiation of this Agreement or the course of the Transactions.

ARTICLE V

ADDITIONAL COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

Section 5.01 Conduct of Business. (a) Except as expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement or as described in Section 5.01(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, during the period from the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time (or such earlier date on which this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to Section 7.01), unless Parent otherwise

 

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consents in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its operations only in the ordinary course of business. To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use its and their commercially reasonable efforts to preserve intact its business organization and relationship with its regulators, retain the services of its current officers and key employees and preserve the goodwill of its customers, cedents, reinsureds, retrocessionaires, reinsurance brokers, suppliers and other Persons with whom it has business relationships. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement or as described in Section 5.01(a) or Section 5.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, during such period, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take any of the following actions without the prior written consent of Parent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed with respect to matters set forth in clauses (ii), (iii), (v) through (viii), (xi), (xiii) through (xx) and, solely with respect to the foregoing clauses, (xxi) of this Section 5.01(a)):

(i) Share Capital. (A) Issue, sell or grant any of its shares or other equity or voting interests, or any securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for any of its shares or other equity or voting interests, or any options, rights, warrants or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or that obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue, any shares, or other equity or voting interests in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of, or other equity or voting interests in, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the Company may issue Company Shares or other securities as required pursuant to the vesting, settlement or exercise of Share Units outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of the applicable award in effect on the date of this Agreement, (B) redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire prior to maturity any of its outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other Indebtedness, or any of its outstanding shares or other equity or voting interests, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire any of its shares or other equity or voting interests, except (x) pursuant to the Company Share Plans and the Share Units, in each case, as in effect on the date of this Agreement or (y) in connection with the satisfaction of Tax withholding obligations with respect to Share Units or other equity awards, (C) in the case of the Company, establish a record date for, declare, set aside for payment or pay any dividend on, or make any other distribution in respect of, any of its shares or other equity or voting interests, whether in cash, shares or property or a combination thereof, in each case, other than (x) regular quarterly cash distributions as set forth on Section 5.01(a)(i) of the Company Disclosure Schedule and (y) the Special Dividend or (D) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any of its shares or other equity or voting interests;

(ii) Indebtedness; Guarantees. Incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, issue or sell any debt securities or warrants or other rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, guarantee any such indebtedness or any debt securities of another Person or enter into any “keep well” or other agreement to maintain any financial statement condition of another Person (collectively, “Indebtedness”), or enter into any swap or hedging transaction or other derivative agreements, other than (A) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business

 

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under the Existing Credit Facilities or the Replacement Facilities, (B) Indebtedness incurred in connection with the refinancing or replacement of the Existing Credit Facilities in an aggregate principal amount or aggregate available amount not to exceed the aggregate availability under the Existing Credit Facility being refinanced or replaced, on such terms as shall be determined by the Company in consultation with Parent (such refinancing or replacement facilities, the “Replacement Facilities”), (C) other indebtedness incurred in the aggregate not to exceed $5 million at any one time outstanding, (D) Indebtedness incurred solely between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries or solely between its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and (E) any swap or hedging transaction or other derivative agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with the investment portfolios of the Company and its Subsidiaries, consistent with the Investment Guidelines;

(iii) Loans. (A) Make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person, other than in the ordinary course of business (including between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries or between Subsidiaries of the Company in the ordinary course of business) or (B) make any loans to its directors or officers;

(iv) Shareholder Rights Plan. Adopt or implement any shareholder rights plan or similar arrangement;

(v) Capital Expenditures. Make or authorize capital expenditures outside the ordinary course of business exceeding $4 million in the aggregate;

(vi) Acquisitions and Dispositions. Other than transactions solely between the Company and its Subsidiaries or solely between its Subsidiaries, (A) make any acquisition (including by merger or amalgamation) of the capital stock or assets of any other Person for consideration in excess of $3 million for any such acquisition or $5 million in the aggregate for all such acquisitions, except as permitted by Section 5.01(a)(xvi) or (B) sell or lease to any Person, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, any of its properties or assets whose value or purchase price exceeds $3 million, except (w) dispositions of obsolete, surplus or worn out assets or assets that are no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (x) transfers among the Company and its Subsidiaries, (y) leases and subleases of real property owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries and leases of real property under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a tenant or a subtenant and voluntary terminations or surrenders of such leases or (z) other transactions in the ordinary course of business or as permitted by Section 5.01(a)(xvi);

(vii) Compensation and Benefits. Except as required pursuant to the terms of any Company Plan or other written agreement, in each case, in effect on the date of this Agreement and made available to Parent or established or amended after the date of this Agreement in compliance with this Agreement, (A) grant to any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company any increase in salary or bonus compensation opportunity, (B) grant to any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company any

 

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increase in severance, retention or termination pay, (C) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any Company Plan or collective bargaining agreement, (D) enter into any employment, consulting, severance or termination agreement with any current or former director, officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, (E) hire any person with aggregate annual compensation in excess of $200,000 or (F) transfer (outside of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company) or, except for cause (as determined by the Company in its reasonable discretion), terminate the employment of any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company;

(viii) Accounting. Change in any material respect its accounting policies or procedures, except insofar as may be required (A) by GAAP (or any interpretation thereof), including pursuant to standards, guidelines and interpretations of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or any similar organization, (B) by Applicable SAP or (C) by Law, including Regulation S-X under the Securities Act;

(ix) Company Organizational Documents. (A) Amend the Company Organizational Documents or (B) amend the comparable organizational documents of any Subsidiary in a manner that would reasonably be expected to prevent or to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay in any material respect the consummation of the Transactions (with respect to both clauses (A) and (B), whether by merger, amalgamation, consolidation or otherwise);

(x) Liquidation. Adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation or dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than dormant Subsidiaries);

(xi) Contracts. (A) Enter into or materially modify any Material Contract, other than in the ordinary course of business, (B) enter into any Contract that would limit or otherwise restrict the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their successors, or any of their respective properties or assets, or that would, after the Effective Time, limit or otherwise restrict Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (including the Surviving Company) or any of their successors, or any of their respective properties or assets, from engaging or competing in any line of business, in any geographic area or with any Person in any material respect, (C) enter into or modify any Contract constituting or relating to a Related Party Transaction, (D) enter into any Contract providing reinsurance to any third party outside the ordinary course of business, (E) terminate, cancel or request any material change in any Material Contract other than in the ordinary course of business or (F) enter into any material contract relating to the purchase or lease of real property;

(xii) Bermuda. In relation to the Company and any Subsidiary incorporated in Bermuda, discontinue to a jurisdiction outside of Bermuda;

(xiii) Liens. Grant any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any of its material assets other than to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 5.01(a)(ii);

 

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(xiv) Actions. Settle any Action, in each case made or pending against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their officers and directors in their capacities as such, other than the settlement of Actions which, in any event (A) is solely for monetary damages for an amount not to exceed $500,000 for any such settlement individually or $2,000,000 in the aggregate, (B) in the ordinary course for ordinary course claims under Company Reinsurance Contracts or (C) would not be reasonably expected to prohibit or restrict the Company and its Subsidiaries from operating their business in the same manner in all material respects as operated on the date of this Agreement;

(xv) Tax. Except in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise required by applicable Law, (A) make, change or rescind any material election in respect of Taxes, (B) extend or waive, or agree to extend or waive, any statute of limitation with respect to the assessment, determination or collection of Taxes, (C) settle, resolve or otherwise dispose of any material claim or proceeding relating to Taxes or (D) change any method of accounting for U.S. federal income or foreign tax purposes;

(xvi) Investment Assets. Acquire or dispose of any Investment Assets in any manner inconsistent with the Investment Guidelines, or amend, modify or otherwise change the Investment Guidelines in any material respect, other than as required by applicable Law;

(xvii) Tax-Free Reorganization. Take any action or cause any action to be taken (including any action otherwise permitted by this Section 5.01(a)) that would prevent the Merger from constituting a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) and related provisions of the Code;

(xviii) Underwriting; Claims; Actuarial. Alter or amend in any material respect any existing underwriting, pricing, claim handling, loss control, reserving, investment or actuarial practice, guideline or policy or any material assumption underlying an actuarial practice or policy, except as may be required by GAAP, Applicable SAP, any Governmental Authority or applicable Laws;

(xix) Intellectual Property. Abandon, dispose of, or permit to lapse any material Intellectual Property owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries, or disclose any material trade secret or other material confidential information of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in a manner that would result in the loss of confidentiality thereof, in each case other than in the ordinary course of business;

(xx) Charitable Contributions. Make or commit to make any pledge, contribution or gift to any Person described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code;

(xxi) Waivers of Rights. Cancel any material Indebtedness or waive any claims or rights of substantial value, in each case other than in the ordinary course of business; or

(xxii) Related Actions. Authorize any of, or commit or agree, in writing or otherwise, to take any of, the foregoing actions.

 

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(b) The Company shall not (i) enter into or materially modify any Blue Capital Advisory Contract, other than in the ordinary course of business, (ii) act in contravention to the underwriting guidelines and investment guidelines established for the Blue Capital Entities, (iii) redeem, purchase, sell, transfer or otherwise acquire or dispose of, or offer to purchase, redeem, sell, transfer or otherwise acquire or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares or any bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of any Blue Capital Entity held by the Company or its Subsidiaries, (iv) grant any Person any right or option to acquire any securities of any Blue Capital Entity held by the Company or its Subsidiaries or (v) enter into any Contract, understanding or arrangement with respect to the sale, voting, registration or repurchase of the securities of any Blue Capital Entity held by the Company or its Subsidiaries. The Company shall, solely in its capacity as a shareholder and not in any other capacity, vote its shares in the Blue Capital Entities (as and when a vote of the Blue Capital Entities is taken on any matter) consistent with such Blue Capital Entities operating in accordance with Section 5.01(a) (as if such provision was applicable to the Blue Capital Entities).

(c) Except as expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement or as described in Section 5.01(c) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, during the period from the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time (or such earlier date on which this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to Section 7.01), unless the Company otherwise consents in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Parent shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its operations in all material respects in the ordinary course of business. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement or as described in Section 5.01(c) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule, during such period, Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take any of the following actions without the prior written consent of the Company (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed with respect to matters set forth in clauses (ii), (v) and, solely with respect to the foregoing clauses, (vi) of this Section 5.01(c)):

(i) Share Capital. (A) Issue, sell or grant any securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for any of its shares or other equity or voting interests, or any options, rights or warrants to acquire from Parent, or that obligate Parent to issue, any shares of, or other equity or voting interests in, Parent for less than 7% below the then-current fair market value (as determined in good faith by Parent); provided that notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, Parent may issue, sell or grant any such security or right for the purpose of raising capital at any time during the six (6)-month period following the occurrence of a catastrophe event (so long as such capital raise is reasonably related to the occurrence of such catastrophe event as determined by Parent in good faith); provided, further, that Parent may issue Parent Shares or other securities as required pursuant to the vesting, settlement or exercise of Parent Equity Awards or purchase rights (x) under the Parent ESPP or the 2015 Parent Employee Share Purchase Plan, subject to approval by Parent’s shareholders (the “2015 Parent ESPP”), (y) under other equity awards or Parent Rights outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of the applicable award or Parent Right in effect on the date of this Agreement or (z) granted after the date of this Agreement in accordance with this Agreement (including this Section 5.01(c)), including the commencement of any new purchase periods under the Parent ESPP or the

 

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2015 Parent ESPP, (B) redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any of its outstanding shares or other equity or voting interests, or any rights, warrants or options to acquire any of its shares or other equity or voting interests, except (x) pursuant to the Parent Plans, Parent Equity Awards, purchase rights under the Parent ESPP, the 2015 Parent ESPP or other equity awards or (y) in connection with the satisfaction of Tax withholding obligations with respect to Parent Equity Awards or other equity awards, (C) in the case of Parent, establish a record date for, declare, set aside for payment or pay any dividend on, or make any other distribution in respect of, any shares of its capital stock or other equity or voting interests, other than Parent’s quarterly dividends per Parent Share, Series A Preferred Share and Series B Preferred Share, in each case, as set forth in Section 5.01(c)(i) of the Parent Disclosure Schedule or (D) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or other equity or voting interests, except, in the case of each of clauses (A) through (C), as required pursuant to the terms of any Parent Plan or other written agreement, in each case, in effect on the date of this Agreement and made available to the Company;

(ii) Accounting. Change in any material respect its accounting policies or procedures, except insofar as may be required (A) by GAAP (or any interpretation thereof), including pursuant to standards, guidelines and interpretations of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or any similar organization, (B) by Applicable SAP or (C) by Law, including Regulation S-X under the Securities Act;

(iii) Parent Organizational Documents. (A) Amend the Parent Organizational Documents or (B) amend the comparable organizational documents of any Subsidiary in a manner that would reasonably be expected to prevent or to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay in any material respect the consummation of the Transactions (with respect to both clauses (A) and (B), whether by merger, amalgamation, consolidation or otherwise);

(iv) Liquidation. Adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation or dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than dormant Subsidiaries or, with respect to any merger or consolidation, other than among Parent and any wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent or among wholly owned Subsidiaries of Parent);

(v) Tax-Free Reorganization. Take any action or cause any action to be taken (including any action otherwise permitted by this Section 5.01(c)) that would prevent the Merger from constituting a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) and related provisions of the Code; or

(vi) Related Actions. Authorize any of, or commit or agree, in writing or otherwise, to take any of, the foregoing actions.

(d) Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ operations prior to the Effective Time, and nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct Parent’s or its Subsidiaries’ operations.

 

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(e) Subject to Section 5.03(c), neither Parent nor Merger Sub shall knowingly take, or permit any of its respective Subsidiaries or its or their respective directors, officers or employees to take, and each shall instruct its respective advisors (acting on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) not to take, any action that would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impede or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions, or result in any transaction that (if consummated) would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially impede or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions.

Section 5.02 No Solicitation by the Company; Change in Recommendation. (a) The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and other Representatives to, immediately cease any solicitation, encouragement, discussions or negotiations with respect to a Takeover Proposal that are ongoing on or prior to the date of this Agreement and shall promptly request from each Person that has executed a confidentiality agreement with the Company within the two-year period prior to and ending on the date of this Agreement in connection with its consideration of making a Takeover Proposal (an “Existing Confidentiality Agreement”) that it promptly return or destroy (as provided in the terms of the applicable Existing Confidentiality Agreement) any non-public information concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries previously furnished or made available to such Person or any of its Representatives by or on behalf of the Company or its Representatives. The Company shall promptly inform its Representatives of the Company’s obligations under this Section 5.02 and shall be liable for any action taken by any Representative of the Company that, if taken by the Company, would constitute a breach of this Section 5.02. Upon becoming aware of any action by any Representative of the Company that would constitute a breach of this Section 5.02 if taken by the Company, the Company shall stop any such Representative from continuing to take such action, directly or indirectly.

(b) Subject to Section 5.02(c), from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Article VII, the Company (including, as applicable, the Board of Directors of the Company) shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and Representatives not to, directly or indirectly:

(i) solicit, initiate or knowingly facilitate or encourage (including by way of furnishing non-public information) the submission of any inquiries or requests for information regarding, or the making of any proposal or offer that constitutes or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Takeover Proposal;

(ii) amend, waive or fail to enforce any standstill or confidentiality obligation of any Person under any Existing Confidentiality Agreement (other than Parent and its Subsidiaries);

(iii) engage in, continue or otherwise participate in any discussions (except to notify a Person of the existence of the provisions of this Section 5.02) or negotiations with, or furnish or disclose any non-public information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to, any Person in connection with, or for the purpose of encouraging or facilitating, a Takeover Proposal;

 

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(iv) (A) withdraw or withhold the Company Board Recommendation, (B) modify, qualify or amend the Company Board Recommendation in any manner adverse to Parent, (C) fail to include the Company Board Recommendation in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, (D) approve, endorse or recommend any Takeover Proposal or refrain from recommending against any Takeover Proposal that is a tender offer or exchange offer within ten (10) business days after the commencement of such tender offer or exchange offer or (E) fail to publicly reaffirm the Company Board Recommendation within five (5) business days of a written request by Parent to make such public reaffirmation following the receipt by the Company of a public Takeover Proposal (other than in the case of a Takeover Proposal in the form of a tender offer or exchange offer) that has not been withdrawn; provided that Parent may make any such request only once in any ten (10) day period (each, an “Adverse Recommendation Change”); or

(v) enter into or publicly propose to enter into any letter of intent, agreement or agreement in principle with respect to a Takeover Proposal, other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement.

(c) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, (1) the Company and its Representatives may contact any Person making a Takeover Proposal delivered to the Company after the date of this Agreement and that did not result from any breach of this Section 5.02 solely to clarify the terms and conditions thereof, to request that any Takeover Proposal made orally be made in writing and to negotiate an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement and (2) subject to the Company’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 5.02, including (in the case of a Takeover Proposal) the execution and delivery of an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement, the Company and its Representatives and the Board of Directors of the Company shall be permitted to, at any time prior to obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval, in response to a bona fide written Takeover Proposal that was delivered to the Company after the date of this Agreement and did not result from any breach of this Section 5.02 or, in the case of clause (iii), in response to a Company Intervening Event, take the actions set forth in this Section 5.02(c):

(i) engage in discussions or negotiations with the Person (and its Representatives) who has made such Takeover Proposal regarding such Takeover Proposal, if the Board of Directors of the Company determines (A) in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Superior Proposal and (B) after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of the Company under Bermuda Law;

(ii) furnish or disclose any information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the Person who has made such Takeover Proposal (and its Representatives), if the Board of Directors of the Company determines (A) in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Superior Proposal and (B) after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be

 

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reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of the Company under Bermuda Law, but only so long as the Company has caused such Person to enter into an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement; provided that all such information (other than non-intentional, immaterial omissions therefrom) has previously been provided to Parent or is provided to Parent prior to or concurrently with the time it is provided to such Person; or

(iii) make an Adverse Recommendation Change if (A) in the case of a Takeover Proposal, the Board of Directors of the Company determines (1) in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such Takeover Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal and (2) after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of the Company under Bermuda Law; provided, however, that (y) the Board of Directors of the Company shall not make such an Adverse Recommendation Change until after the third business day following Parent’s receipt of written notice (a “Notice of Superior Proposal”) from the Company advising Parent that the Board of Directors of the Company intends to take such action and specifying the reasons therefor, including the terms and conditions of such Superior Proposal that is the basis of the proposed action by the Board of Directors of the Company (it being understood and agreed that any material amendment to the terms of such Superior Proposal shall require a new Notice of Superior Proposal and a new three (3) business day period) and (z) during such period following Parent’s receipt of a Notice of Superior Proposal, in determining whether to make an Adverse Recommendation Change, (I) the Company shall have offered to negotiate with (and, if accepted, shall have, and shall have caused its Representatives to have, negotiated in good faith with) Parent and its Representatives with respect to any revisions to the terms and conditions of this Agreement proposed by Parent as would enable the Company to proceed with the Merger and the other Transactions without making an Adverse Recommendation Change and (II) the Board of Directors of the Company shall have determined, after considering the results of such negotiations and the revised proposals made by Parent, if any, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that the Superior Proposal giving rise to such Notice of Superior Proposal continues to be a Superior Proposal; or (B) a Company Intervening Event has occurred and the Board of Directors of the Company determines, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of the Company under Bermuda Law; provided, however, that the Board of Directors of the Company shall not make such an Adverse Recommendation Change until after the second business day following Parent’s receipt of written notice from the Company advising Parent that the Board of Directors of the Company intends to take such action, and specifying the reasons therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to relieve the Company of its obligation to submit to a vote of the Company’s shareholders the approval of this Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement, in order to obtain the Company Shareholder Approval at the Company Shareholders Meeting.

For the avoidance of doubt, the actions permitted by this Section 5.02(c) may be taken only in response to a bona fide written Takeover Proposal that was delivered to the Company after the date of this Agreement and that did not result from any breach of this Section 5.02, or to a Company Intervening Event, and not for any other reason.

 

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(d) The Company shall notify Parent promptly (and in no event later than twenty-four (24) hours after receipt by, or communication to, the Company or its Representatives) upon receipt of any Takeover Proposal or inquiry, indication, proposal or offer by any Person that would reasonably be expected to result in a Takeover Proposal. The Company shall provide Parent promptly with the identity of such Person, a description of the terms of such Takeover Proposal, inquiry, indication, proposal or offer, and provide to Parent promptly (and in no event later than twenty-four (24) hours after receipt by, or communication to, the Company or its Representatives) unredacted copies of all material correspondence or other material written documentation with respect thereto (and written summaries of any material oral communications). The Company shall keep Parent reasonably informed on a prompt basis of the status of any such Takeover Proposal, inquiry, indication, proposal or offer.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Board of Directors of the Company shall be permitted to (i) disclose to the shareholders of the Company a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a), Rule 14d-9 or Item 1012(a) of Regulation M-A under the Exchange Act and (ii) make such other public disclosure if it determines, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of the Company under Bermuda Law; it being understood, however, that this Section 5.02(e) shall not be deemed to permit the Board of Directors of the Company to make an Adverse Recommendation Change or take any of the actions referred to in clause (iii) of Section 5.02(c) except, in each case, to the extent expressly permitted by Section 5.02(c). Any public disclosure by the Company or the Board of Directors of the Company or any committee thereof relating to a Takeover Proposal shall be deemed to be an Adverse Recommendation Change by the Board of Directors of the Company, unless the Board of Directors of the Company reaffirms the Company Board Recommendation in such disclosure.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Board of Directors of Parent shall be permitted to (i) disclose to the shareholders of Parent a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a), Rule 14d-9 or Item 1012(a) of Regulation M-A under the Exchange Act and (ii) make such other public disclosure if it determines, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of Parent under Bermuda Law; it being understood, however, that this Section 5.02(f) shall not be deemed to permit the Board of Directors of Parent to make a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change or take any of the actions referred to in Section 5.03(b) except, in each case, to the extent expressly permitted by Section 5.03(c). Any public disclosure by Parent or the Board of Directors of Parent or any committee thereof relating to a Parent Takeover Proposal shall be deemed to be a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change by the Board of Directors of Parent, unless the Board of Directors of Parent reaffirms the Parent Board Recommendation in such disclosure.

Section 5.03 Preparation of Joint Proxy/Prospectus; Shareholders Meetings. (a) The Company and Parent shall cooperate in preparing and shall cause to be filed with the SEC a mutually acceptable joint proxy statement/prospectus relating to the matters to be submitted to

 

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the shareholders of the Company at the Company Shareholders Meeting and to the shareholders of Parent at the Parent Shareholders Meeting (such joint proxy statement/prospectus, including any amendments or supplements thereto, the “Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus”), and Parent shall prepare, together with the Company, and file the Registration Statement (of which the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall form a part) with respect to the issuance of Parent Shares in connection with the Transactions. Each of the Company and Parent shall take all actions reasonably necessary to prepare and file the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration Statement as promptly as reasonably practicable following the date of this Agreement (and, in any event, both the Company and Parent shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to file the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration Statement within thirty (30) days following the date of this Agreement). In addition, each of the Company and Parent shall:

(i) use reasonable best efforts to respond to comments received from the SEC on the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and to have the Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC, to keep the Registration Statement effective as long as is necessary to consummate the Transactions, and to mail the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus to their respective shareholders as promptly as reasonably practicable after the Registration Statement is declared effective. The Company and Parent shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable after receipt thereof, provide the other party with copies of any written comments and advise the other party of any oral comments with respect to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement received from the SEC on or after the date of this Agreement;

(ii) cooperate and provide the other party with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on any amendment or supplement to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration Statement prior to filing such with the SEC with respect to the filings made on or after the date of this Agreement, and each party will provide the other party with a copy of all such filings made with the SEC. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by Parent or the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the (A) Registration Statement will, at the time the Registration Statement is filed with the SEC and at the time it becomes effective under the Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and (B) Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus will, at the date of mailing to shareholders and at the times of the meetings of shareholders to be held in connection with the Transactions, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, that, in each case of (A) and (B), neither party shall be responsible or liable for any statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by the other party for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein;

(iii) cause the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration Statement to comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the Securities Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, except that no representation or warranty shall be made by either

 

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such party with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by the other party for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement;

(iv) use reasonable best efforts to take any action required to be taken under any applicable securities Laws in connection with the Merger, and each party shall furnish all information concerning it and the holders of its capital stock as may be reasonably requested in connection with any such action;

(v) advise the other party, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when the Registration Statement has become effective, the issuance of any stop order, the suspension of the qualification of the Parent Shares issuable in connection with the Transactions for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC for amendment of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement; and

(vi) promptly notify the other party if at any time prior to the Effective Time it discovers any information relating to either of the parties, or their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to either the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement so that such documents would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the case of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC and disseminated to the shareholders of Parent and the Company, to the extent required by Law.

(b) Parent shall take all action necessary to call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders as promptly as practicable for the purpose of obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval (the “Parent Shareholders Meeting”), and in any event within forty five (45) days following the date on which the Registration Statement becomes effective. Subject to Section 5.03(c), (x) Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit and secure the Parent Shareholder Approval in accordance with applicable legal requirements and (y) the Board of Directors of Parent shall include the Parent Board Recommendation in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Subject to Section 5.03(c), from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is terminated in accordance with Article VII, the Board of Directors of Parent shall not (A) withdraw or withhold the Parent Board Recommendation, (B) modify, qualify or amend the Parent Board Recommendation in any manner adverse to the Company, (C) fail to include the Parent Board Recommendation in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, (D) approve, endorse or recommend any Parent Takeover Proposal or refrain from recommending against any Parent Takeover Proposal that is a tender offer or exchange offer within ten (10) business days after the commencement of such tender offer or exchange offer or (E) fail to publicly reaffirm the Parent Board Recommendation within five (5) business days of a written request by the Company to make such public reaffirmation following the receipt by Parent of a public Parent Takeover Proposal (other than in the case of a Parent Takeover Proposal in the form of a tender offer or exchange offer) that has not been withdrawn; provided that the Company may make any such request only once in any ten (10) day period (each, a “Parent Adverse Recommendation

 

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Change”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to relieve Parent of its obligation to submit to a vote of Parent’s shareholders the approval of the Parent Share Issuance, in order to obtain the Parent Shareholder Approval at the Parent Shareholders Meeting.

(c) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, the Board of Directors of Parent shall be permitted to, at any time prior to obtaining the Parent Shareholder Approval, make a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change if (and only if) a Parent Intervening Event has occurred and the Board of Directors of Parent determines, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of Parent under Bermuda Law; provided, however, that the Board of Directors of Parent shall not make such a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change until after the second business day following the Company’s receipt of written notice from Parent advising the Company that the Board of Directors of Parent intends to take such action, and specifying the reasons therefor.

(d) The Company shall take all action necessary to call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its shareholders as promptly as practicable for the purpose of obtaining the Company Shareholder Approval (the “Company Shareholders Meeting”), and in any event within forty five (45) days following the date on which the Registration Statement becomes effective. Subject to Section 5.02(c)(iii), (i) the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit and secure the Company Shareholder Approval in accordance with applicable legal requirements and (ii) the Board of Directors of the Company shall include the Company Board Recommendation in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

(e) The Company hereby acknowledges that, pursuant to the Voting Agreement, each of the shareholders of the Company party thereto has irrevocably granted to and appointed Parent and up to two (2) of Parent’s designated representatives as such shareholder’s proxy to vote all of the Company Shares (subject to the limitations on voting rights set forth in Section 51(1) of the Company Bye-Laws) held by such shareholder at the Company Shareholders Meeting, solely on the matters and in the manner specified in such Voting Agreement. The Company further agrees that during the Voting Period (as defined in the Voting Agreement), it shall recognize the grant of any such proxy and the exercise thereof by Parent or one of its designated representatives in accordance with the terms thereof at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company (including the Company Shareholders Meeting and any adjournment, reconvenement or postponement thereof), subject to applicable Law. The Company shall implement the voting cutback provisions of Section 51(1) of the Company Bye-Laws consistent with past practice in connection with the determination of the Company Shareholder Approval.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company or Parent may adjourn, recess, reconvene or postpone the Company Shareholders Meeting or Parent Shareholders Meeting, as applicable, (i) after consultation with the other party, to the extent necessary to ensure that any required supplement or amendment to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is provided to the shareholders of such party within a reasonable amount of time in advance of the Company Shareholders Meeting or the Parent Shareholders Meeting, as applicable, or (ii) after consultation with the other party, if as of the time for which the Company

 

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Shareholders Meeting or Parent Shareholders Meeting is originally scheduled (as set forth in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus) there are insufficient Company Shares or Parent Shares, as applicable, present (either in person or by proxy) to constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the business of the such meeting.

(g) Parent and the Company shall coordinate and each shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Parent Shareholders Meeting and the Company Shareholders Meeting to be held on the same date.

(h) Parent and the Company may determine, after consultation with each other, that Parent shall file a proxy statement for the Parent Shareholders Meeting and Parent and the Company shall file a combined proxy statement/prospectus for the Company Shareholders Meeting rather than the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, in which case each of the references in this Agreement to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall refer to the proxy statement for the Parent Shareholders Meeting and the combined proxy statement/prospectus for the Company Shareholders Meeting with all necessary changes being made.

Section 5.04 Reasonable Best Efforts. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the parties hereto shall cooperate with the other parties and use (and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to use) their respective reasonable best efforts (unless, with respect to any action, another standard of performance is expressly provided for herein) to promptly (i) take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do, or cause to be done, and assist and cooperate with the other parties hereto in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to cause the conditions to Closing to be satisfied as promptly as reasonably practicable and to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner reasonably practicable, the Transactions, including (A) taking all such actions contemplated by the terms of the Statutory Merger Agreement, (B) otherwise preparing and filing promptly all documentation to effect all necessary filings, notices, petitions, statements, registrations, submissions of information, applications and other documents and (C) executing and delivering any additional instruments necessary to consummate the Transactions, (ii) obtain all approvals, consents, registrations, waivers, permits, authorizations, orders and other confirmations from any Governmental Authority or third party necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Transactions, including any such approvals, consents, registrations, waivers, permits, authorizations, orders and other confirmations required with respect to the Company Insurance Approvals, the Parent Insurance Approvals and under applicable Antitrust Laws, (iii) take all steps that are necessary, proper or advisable to avoid any Actions by any Governmental Authorities with respect to this Agreement or the Transactions and (iv) defend or contest in good faith any Action by any third party (excluding any Governmental Authority), whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or that would otherwise prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions; provided, that nothing in this Section 5.04 or otherwise in this Agreement or the Statutory Merger Agreement shall require (and reasonable best efforts or commercially reasonable efforts shall in no event require) Parent or any of its Affiliates to (x) litigate any Action by or on behalf of any Governmental Authority seeking to delay, restrain, prevent, enjoin or otherwise prohibit consummation of the Transactions or (y) take or refrain from or to agree to the taking or refraining from any action (including any amendment, waiver or termination of any agreement, including this Agreement) or to permit or suffer to exist any restriction, condition, limitation or requirement that would or would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in

 

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the aggregate, in a Burdensome Condition; provided, further, that without the prior written consent of Parent, the Company and its Affiliates shall not take or refrain from or agree to the taking or refraining from any action (including any amendment, waiver or termination of any agreement, including this Agreement) or to permit or suffer to exist any restriction, condition, limitation or requirement that would or would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Burdensome Condition.

(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company and Parent shall each use its reasonable best efforts to (i) take all action necessary to ensure that no Takeover Law is or becomes applicable to any of the Transactions and refrain from taking any actions that would cause the applicability of such Laws and (ii) if the restrictions of any Takeover Law become applicable to any of the Transactions, take all action necessary to ensure that the Transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise lawfully minimize the effect of such Takeover Law on the Transactions.

(c) Without limiting the general applicability of Section 5.04(a), each of the Company and Parent shall, in consultation and cooperation with the other and as promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement, file (i) with the United States Federal Trade Commission and the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice the notification and report form, if any, required under the HSR Act with respect to the Transactions, (ii) all appropriate documents, forms, filings or submissions required under any non-U.S. Antitrust Laws and (iii) with applicable Insurance Regulators, all documents, forms, filings or other submissions required under applicable Insurance Laws with respect to the Transactions. Any such filings shall be in material compliance with the requirements of applicable Law. Each of the parties shall, in connection with the efforts referenced in Section 5.04(a), (i) furnish to the other party such necessary information and reasonable assistance as the other party may request in connection with its preparation of any documents, forms, filings or submissions contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.04(c), (ii) give the other party reasonable prior notice of any such filings or submissions and, to the extent reasonably practicable, of any communication with, and any inquiries or requests for additional information from, any Governmental Authority regarding the Transactions, and permit the other party to review and discuss in advance, and consider in good faith the views of, and secure the participation of, the other party in connection with, any such filings, submissions, communications, inquiries or requests, (iii) unless prohibited by applicable Law or by the applicable Governmental Authority, and to the extent reasonably practicable, (A) not participate in or attend any meeting, or engage in any substantive conversation, with any Governmental Authority in respect of the Transactions without the other party, (B) give the other party reasonable prior notice of any such meeting or substantive conversation, (C) in the event one party is prohibited by applicable Law or by the applicable Governmental Authority from participating in or attending any such meeting or engaging in any such substantive conversation, to the extent permitted by applicable Law or such Governmental Authority, keep such party apprised with respect thereto, (D) cooperate in the filing of any substantive memoranda, white papers, filings, correspondence or other written communications explaining or defending this Agreement or any of the Transactions, articulating any regulatory or competitive argument or responding to requests or objections made by any Governmental Authority and (E) furnish the other party with copies of all substantive filings, submissions, correspondence and communications (and memoranda setting forth the substance thereof)

 

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between it and its Affiliates and their respective Representatives, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority or members of any Governmental Authority’s staff, on the other hand, with respect to this Agreement and the Transactions (excluding any personally sensitive information) and (iv) comply with any inquiry or request from any Governmental Authority as promptly as reasonably practicable, with respect to this Agreement and the Transactions. The parties agree not to extend, directly or indirectly, any waiting period under any applicable Antitrust Law or enter into any agreement with a Governmental Authority to delay in any material respect or not to consummate the Merger or any of the other Transactions, except with the prior written consent of the other parties hereto, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed in the context of seeking such a delay.

Section 5.05 Transfer Taxes. All transfer, real estate transfer, documentary, stamp, recording, sales, use and other similar Taxes (including interest, penalties and additions to any such Taxes) (“Transfer Taxes”) incurred in connection with the Transactions shall be paid by Parent or the Surviving Company and, prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall cooperate with Parent in preparing, executing and filing any applicable Tax Returns with respect to such Transfer Taxes.

Section 5.06 Public Announcements; Other Communications. Parent and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing, and give each other the reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon, any press release or other public statements with respect to the Transactions, and shall not issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except as may be required by applicable Law, court process or the rules and regulations of any national securities exchange or national securities quotation system and except (a) for any matters referred to in Section 5.02 with respect to the Company and (b) for any matters referred to in Section 5.03 with respect to Parent. The parties hereto agree that the initial press release to be issued with respect to the Transactions following execution of this Agreement shall be in the form heretofore agreed to by the parties hereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties shall have no consultation or other obligation pursuant to this Section 5.06 with respect to any press release or other public statements related to any actual or contemplated litigation between or among the parties to this Agreement. The Company will consult with Parent prior to making any substantive internal announcements or other substantive communications to its employees or other constituents with respect to this Agreement or the Transactions and will give good faith consideration to reasonable comments proposed by Parent.

Section 5.07 Access to Information; Confidentiality. (a) Subject to applicable Law, upon reasonable notice, the Company shall afford to Parent and Parent’s Representatives reasonable access during normal business hours to the Company’s officers, employees, agents, properties, books, Contracts and records and the Company shall furnish promptly to Parent and Parent’s Representatives such information concerning its business, personnel, assets, liabilities and properties as Parent may reasonably request; provided that Parent and its Representatives shall conduct any such activities in such a manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the business or operations of the Company; provided further, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to provide such access or information if the Company determines, in its reasonable judgment, that doing so would violate applicable Law or a Contract or obligation of confidentiality owing to a third party, waive the protection of an attorney-client privilege or other legal privilege or expose the Company to risk of liability for disclosure of sensitive or personal

 

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information. Without limiting the foregoing, in the event that the Company does not provide access or information in reliance on the immediately preceding sentence, it shall provide notice to Parent that it is withholding such access or information and shall use its reasonable best efforts to communicate, to the extent feasible, the applicable information in a way that would not violate the applicable Law, Contract or obligation or risk waiver of such privilege. All requests for information made pursuant to this Section 5.07 shall be directed to the Person designated by the Company. Until the Effective Time, the information provided will be subject to the terms of the letter agreement dated as of December 17, 2014 by and between the Company and Parent (as may in the future be amended from time to time, the “Confidentiality Agreement”).

(b) Parent shall not be deemed to violate any of its obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement as a result of performing any of its obligations under this Agreement.

Section 5.08 Indemnification and Insurance. (a) From and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to, (i) indemnify and hold harmless each individual who at the Effective Time is, or at any time prior to the Effective Time was, a director or officer of the Company or of a Subsidiary of the Company (each, an “Indemnitee” and, collectively, the “Indemnitees”) with respect to all claims, liabilities, losses, damages, judgments, fines, penalties, costs (including amounts paid in settlement or compromise) and expenses (including fees and expenses of legal counsel) in connection with any Action (whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative), whenever asserted, based on or arising out of, in whole or in part, (A) the fact that an Indemnitee was a director or officer of the Company or such Subsidiary or (B) acts or omissions by an Indemnitee in the Indemnitee’s capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or such Subsidiary or taken at the request of the Company or such Subsidiary (including in connection with serving at the request of the Company or such Subsidiary as a director, officer, employee, agent, trustee or fiduciary of another Person (including any employee benefit plan)), in each case under clause (A) or (B), at, or at any time prior to, the Effective Time (including any Action relating in whole or in part to the Transactions or relating to the enforcement of this provision or any other indemnification or advancement right of any Indemnitee), to the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law; provided that no Indemnitee shall be indemnified against any liability which by virtue of any rule of law attaches to such Indemnitee in respect of any fraud or dishonesty of which such Indemnitee may be guilty in relation to the Company, and (ii) assume all obligations of the Company and such Subsidiaries to the Indemnitees in respect of indemnification and exculpation from liabilities for acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time as provided in the Company Organizational Documents and the organizational documents of such Subsidiaries as in effect on the date of this Agreement or in any agreement in existence as of the date of this Agreement providing for indemnification between the Company and any Indemnitee. Without limiting the foregoing, Parent, from and after the Effective Time, shall cause, unless otherwise required by Law, the memorandum of association and bye-laws of the Surviving Company to contain provisions no less favorable to the Indemnitees with respect to limitation of liabilities of directors and officers and indemnification than are set forth as of the date of this Agreement in the Company Organizational Documents, which provisions shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified in a manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of the Indemnitees. In addition, from the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to advance any expenses (including fees and expenses of legal counsel) of any Indemnitee under this Section 5.08 (including in connection with enforcing the indemnity and

 

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other obligations referred to in this Section 5.08) as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under applicable Law; provided that the individual to whom expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to repay such advances if it shall be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified pursuant to this Section 5.08(a).

(b) None of Parent or the Surviving Company shall settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any threatened or actual litigation, claim or proceeding relating to any acts or omissions covered under this Section 5.08 (each, a “Claim”) for which indemnification has been sought by an Indemnitee hereunder, unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability arising out of such Claim or such Indemnitee otherwise consents in writing to such settlement, compromise or consent. Each of Parent, the Surviving Company and the Indemnitees shall cooperate in the defense of any Claim and shall provide access to properties and individuals as reasonably requested and furnish or cause to be furnished records, information and testimony, and attend such conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings, trials or appeals, as may be reasonably requested in connection therewith.

(c) For the six-year period commencing immediately after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall maintain in effect the Company’s current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance covering acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time with respect to those individuals who are currently (and any additional individuals who prior to the Effective Time become) covered by the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies on terms and scope with respect to such coverage, and in amount, no less favorable to such individuals than those of such policy in effect on the date of this Agreement (or Parent may substitute therefor policies, issued by reputable insurers, of at least the same coverage with respect to matters existing or occurring prior to the Effective Time, including a “tail” policy); provided, however, that, if the annual premium for such insurance shall exceed 300% of the current annual premium (such 300% threshold, the “Maximum Premium”), then Parent shall provide or cause to be provided a policy for the applicable individuals with the best coverage as shall then be available at an annual premium not in excess of the Maximum Premium. The Company may in consultation with Parent, and at the request of Parent shall, prior to the Effective Time, purchase, for an aggregate amount not to exceed the aggregate Maximum Premium for six years, a six-year prepaid “tail” policy on terms and conditions providing at least substantially equivalent benefits as the current policies of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to matters existing or occurring prior to the Effective Time, covering without limitation the Transactions. If such prepaid “tail” policy has been obtained by the Company, it shall be deemed to satisfy all obligations to obtain insurance pursuant to this Section 5.08(c) and the Surviving Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such policy to be maintained in full force and effect, for its full term, and to honor all of its obligations thereunder.

(d) The provisions of this Section 5.08 are (i) intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnitee, his or her heirs and his or her representatives and (ii) in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights to indemnification or contribution that any such individual may have under the Company Organizational Documents, by contract or otherwise. The obligations of Parent and the Surviving Company under this Section 5.08 shall not be terminated or modified in such a manner as to adversely affect the rights of any

 

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Indemnitee to whom this Section 5.08 applies unless (A) such termination or modification is required by applicable Law or (B) the affected Indemnitee shall have consented in writing to such termination or modification (it being expressly agreed that the Indemnitees to whom this Section 5.08 applies shall be third-party beneficiaries of this Section 5.08).

(e) In the event that Parent, the Surviving Company or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates or amalgamates with or merges into any other Person and is not the continuing or Surviving Company or entity of such consolidation, amalgamation or merger or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving Company shall assume all of the obligations thereof set forth in this Section 5.08.

(f) Nothing in this Agreement is intended to, shall be construed to or shall release, waive or impair any rights to directors’ and officers’ insurance claims under any policy that is or has been in existence with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any of their respective directors, officers or other employees, it being understood and agreed that the indemnification provided for in this Section 5.08 is not prior to or in substitution for any such claims under such policies.

Section 5.09 Rule 16b-3. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall be permitted to take such steps as may be reasonably necessary or advisable to cause dispositions of Company equity securities (including derivative securities) pursuant to the Transactions by each individual who is a director or officer of the Company subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

Section 5.10 Employee Matters. (a) Subject to applicable Law, for a period of one (1) year following the Effective Time or such shorter period as a Company Employee remains an employee of Parent or its Subsidiaries following the Effective Time (the “Continuation Period”), Parent shall provide, or shall cause the Surviving Company (or in the case of a transfer of all or substantially all the assets and business of the Surviving Company, its successors and assigns) to provide, to each individual who is employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time (each, a “Company Employee”), an annual rate of base salary and total direct target compensation opportunity (base salary plus target annual incentive compensation plus target long-term incentive compensation) that are each no less favorable than the base salary and total direct target compensation opportunity provided to such Company Employee by the Company and any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to the Effective Time. During the Continuation Period, Parent shall provide, or shall cause the Surviving Company to provide, the Company Employees with employee benefits that are no less favorable than those provided to similarly situated employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 5.10(a), Parent shall provide to each Company Employee who terminates employment during the Continuation Period severance benefits at least equal to and on terms and conditions no less favorable than the severance benefits and terms and conditions as set forth on Section 5.10(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

 

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(c) With respect to all employee benefit plans of the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries, including any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) (including any vacation, paid time-off and severance plans but excluding any equity or equity-based plans), for purposes of determining eligibility to participate, level of benefits and vesting, each Company Employee’s service with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (as well as service with any predecessor employer of the Company or any such Subsidiary, to the extent service with the predecessor employer was recognized by the Company or such Subsidiary as of the Effective Time in accordance with past practice) shall be treated as service with the Surviving Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or in the case of a transfer of all or substantially all the assets and business of the Surviving Company, its successors and assigns); provided, however, that such service need not be recognized to the extent that such recognition would result in any duplication of benefits for the same period of service.

(d) Without limiting the generality of Section 5.10(a), Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, or shall cause the Surviving Company to use commercially reasonable efforts to, (i) waive, or cause to be waived, any pre-existing condition limitations, exclusions, actively-at-work requirements and waiting periods under any welfare benefit plan maintained by the Surviving Company or any of its Subsidiaries in which Company Employees (and their eligible dependents) will be eligible to participate from and after the Effective Time, except to the extent that such pre-existing condition limitations, exclusions, actively-at-work requirements and waiting periods would not have been satisfied or waived under the comparable Company Plan immediately prior to the Effective Time and (ii) recognize the dollar amount of all co-payments, deductibles and similar expenses incurred by each Company Employee (and his or her eligible dependents) during the calendar year in which the Effective Time occurs for purposes of satisfying such year’s deductible and co-payment limitations under the relevant welfare benefit plans in which they will be eligible to participate from and after the Effective Time.

(e) For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of any Company Plan containing a definition of “change in control” or “change of control”, the occurrence of the Closing shall be deemed to constitute a “change in control” or “change of control”.

(f) With respect to any Company Employee whose principal place of employment is outside of the United States, Parent’s obligations under this Section 5.10 shall be modified to the extent necessary to comply with any applicable Law that applies in relation to the employment or terms of employment of such Company Employee.

(g) Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Company to, provide each Company Employee continuing employment following the Effective Time a payment with respect to such Company Employee’s annual bonus under the Company’s annual bonus plan in respect of the Company’s fiscal year 2015 in accordance with the terms set forth in Section 5.10(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule.

(h) This Section 5.10 shall be binding upon and shall inure solely to the benefit of each of the parties to this Agreement and nothing in this Section 5.10 or any other provision of this Agreement, express or implied: (i) shall be construed to establish, amend, or modify any benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement, (ii) shall alter or limit the ability of

 

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the Company or any of its Affiliates, or Parent or any of its Affiliates to amend, modify or terminate any benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement or (iii) is intended to or shall confer upon any current (including any Company Employee) or former employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries any right to employment or continued employment for any period of time by reason of this Agreement, or any right to a particular term or condition of employment.

Section 5.11 Notification of Certain Matters; Shareholder Litigation. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company, and the Company shall give prompt notice to Parent, of any Actions commenced or, to such party’s Knowledge, threatened against such party which relates to this Agreement or the Transactions. The Company shall give Parent the opportunity to participate in the defense and settlement of any shareholder litigation against the Company or its directors relating to this Agreement or the Transactions, and no such settlement shall be agreed to without Parent’s prior written consent.

Section 5.12 Supplemental Indentures. (a) Concurrently with the Closing, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to (i) issue and cause to be executed by the requisite parties a supplemental indenture pursuant to each of (x) Section 11.1 of that certain Indenture, dated as of July 15, 2003, between the Company and The Bank of New York, as trustee and predecessor to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association, as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of July 30, 2003, among the Company and The Bank of New York, as predecessor to The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association, as further supplemented by the Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 5, 2012, among the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, National Association (the “Notes Indenture”) and (y) Section 8.1 of that certain Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of January 6, 2006, between the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trust Preferred Indenture”) and (ii) comply with the applicable provisions of the Notes Indenture and the Trust Preferred Indenture, including the delivery of any opinion of counsel required thereby. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Transactions” shall include such supplemental indentures.

(b) The Company shall cooperate with and provide assistance to Parent in connection with subsection (a) of this Section 5.12, including executing and delivering any officer’s certificates of the Company reasonably requested by Parent.

Section 5.13 Voting Matters. (a) Parent shall vote (or consent with respect to) or cause to be voted (or a consent to be given with respect to) any Company Shares beneficially owned by it or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to which it or any of its Subsidiaries has the power (by agreement, proxy or otherwise) to cause to be voted or to provide a consent, in favor of the approval of this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger at any meeting of shareholders of the Company at which this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Merger shall be submitted for approval and at all adjournments or postponements thereof (or, if applicable, by any action of shareholders of the Company by consent in lieu of a meeting).

(b) The Company shall vote (or consent with respect to) or cause to be voted (or a consent to be given with respect to) any Parent Shares beneficially owned by it or any of its Subsidiaries or with respect to which it or any of its Subsidiaries has the power (by agreement,

 

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proxy or otherwise) to cause to be voted or to provide a consent, in favor of the approval of the Parent Share Issuance at any meeting of shareholders of Parent at which the Parent Share Issuance shall be submitted for approval and at all adjournments or postponements thereof (or, if applicable, by any action of shareholders of Parent by consent in lieu of a meeting).

(c) Immediately following the execution of this Agreement, Parent shall execute and deliver, in accordance with Section 106 of the Bermuda Companies Act and in its capacity as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, a written consent approving this Agreement, the Statutory Merger Agreement and the Transactions.

Section 5.14 Stock Exchange Listing. Parent shall cause the Parent Shares to be issued in the Merger to be approved for listing on NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance, prior to the Effective Time.

Section 5.15 Stock Exchange De-listing. Parent and the Company shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Company’s securities to be de-listed from the NYSE and the BSX and de-registered under the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable following the Effective Time.

Section 5.16 Tax Representation Letters. Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to deliver to Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, counsel to Parent (“Parent’s Counsel”), and Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel to the Company (“Company’s Counsel”), a tax representation letter dated as of the Closing Date (and, if requested, dated as of the date the Registration Statement will have been declared effective by the SEC) and signed by an officer of Parent and Merger Sub, containing representations of Parent and Merger Sub. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to deliver to Parent’s Counsel and Company’s Counsel tax representation letters dated as of the Closing Date (and, if requested, dated as of the date the Registration Statement will have been declared effective by the SEC) and signed by an officer of the Company, containing representations of the Company. In regards to the two (2) previous sentences, the parties shall reasonably cooperate to enable Parent’s Counsel to render the opinion described in Section 6.02(d) and Company’s Counsel to render the opinion described in Section 6.03(d).

Section 5.17 Credit Facility Matters. If requested by Parent, the Company shall provide reasonable cooperation to Parent and Merger Sub in arranging for, at the Closing, the termination of existing indebtedness (including of the Existing Credit Facilities) of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the procurement of customary payoff letters in connection therewith. In the event that Parent determines in its reasonable discretion that it is necessary or desirable to obtain amendments to any of the Existing Credit Facilities on or prior to the Closing Date in order to, among other things, permit the consummation of the Transactions, then the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate, and to cause its Representatives to cooperate, with Parent in connection with the arrangement and consummation of any such amendments to the Existing Credit Facilities; provided, that, (a) such requested cooperation does not unreasonably interfere with the ongoing operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date, (b) the Company shall not be required to incur any liability under any such amendments to the Existing Credit Facilities prior to the Closing Date unless contingent upon the occurrence of the Closing, (c) such amendments do not

 

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constitute a significant modification within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.1001-3 unless contingent upon the occurrence of the Closing and (d) the Closing shall in no event be conditioned or contingent upon any amendments to the Existing Credit Facilities.

Section 5.18 Special Dividend. (a) Following the Company Shareholder Approval at the Company Shareholders Meeting and prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall declare, in compliance with Bermuda law, a special dividend of $9.89 per Company Share (the “Special Dividend”) payable to holders of record of outstanding Company Shares as of a record date for the Special Dividend set by the Board of Directors of the Company in consultation with Parent (the “Special Dividend Record Date”). The Company shall cause the Special Dividend to be paid, in compliance with Bermuda law, without interest, immediately prior to the Effective Time.

(b) If, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the number of outstanding Company Shares shall have been changed into a different number of shares or a different class of shares by reason of any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction, then the Special Dividend shall be appropriately adjusted to reflect such stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction; provided that nothing in Section 5.18(a) shall be construed to permit the Company to take any action with respect to its securities that is prohibited by the terms of this Agreement.

(c) The Company shall cause Montpelier Reinsurance Ltd. or another Subsidiary of the Company to (i) prepare and file all necessary or appropriate applications or filings with the Bermuda Monetary Authority (if applicable) in connection with the issuance of any dividend or distribution required to be paid by such company in order to fund the Special Dividend (including any application required pursuant to Section 31B of the Insurance Act 1978 (as amended)) and any related transfer of funds to the Company and (ii) pay a dividend or otherwise transfer funds to the Company in an amount sufficient for the payment of the Special Dividend. To the extent necessary and permitted by applicable Law, the Company will consult and reasonably cooperate with Parent regarding the payment of the Special Dividend, including with respect to sources of funds (including the sale or liquidation of any investments) used to pay the Special Dividend and setting the Special Dividend Record Date.

Section 5.19 Dividends. Parent and the Company shall coordinate the declaration, setting of record dates and payment dates of dividends on Company Shares and Parent Shares so that holders of Company Shares do not receive dividends on both Company Shares and Parent Shares received in the Transactions in respect of any calendar quarter or fail to receive a dividend on either the Company Shares or the Parent Shares received in connection with the Transactions in respect of any calendar quarter. For the avoidance of doubt, the purpose of this Section 5.19 is to ensure that the holders of the Company Shares and Parent Shares each receive the same number of quarterly dividends after execution of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time with respect to such shares.

Section 5.20 Waiver of Standstill Provision. The Company hereby irrevocably waives application of the standstill provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement with respect to Parent and its Representatives. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the standstill provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall be deemed to be deleted from the Confidentiality Agreement and will have no further force and effect. Except as explicitly provided herein, the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement remain in full force and effect.

 

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Section 5.21 Directors of Parent. Parent shall appoint to the Board of Directors of Parent three (3) persons who are, as of the date hereof, members of the Board of Directors of the Company, which three (3) persons shall be determined and approved by Parent in its sole discretion (such appointment being subject to customary vetting process and that such persons continue to qualify as “independent” under the rules of the NYSE). Such persons shall serve on the Board of Directors of Parent until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed, in each case, with effect immediately after the Effective Time. For the avoidance of doubt, Parent shall have no obligation to comply with this Section 5.21 if this Agreement is terminated or if the Closing does not occur.

Section 5.22 Redemption of Preferred Shares.

(a) The Company shall, as provided by the Certificate of Designation, (i) file with its corporate records the certificate referenced in the second paragraph of Section 7(a)(1) of the Certificate of Designation, (ii) send (including by means of DTC electronic notice) the notice of redemption contemplated by Section 7(c) of the Certificate of Designation (the “Notice of Redemption”) and the certificate referenced in the second paragraph of Section 7(a)(1) of the Certificate of Designation to each holder of Company Preferred Shares as soon as practicable after (but in any case within two (2) business days of) the mailing of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, (iii) set aside for the benefit of the holders of Company Preferred Shares $26.00 per Company Preferred Share, plus all declared and unpaid dividends thereon, if any, to the date of redemption, without interest on such unpaid dividends, pursuant to Section 7(e) of the Certificate of Designation and (iv) redeem all outstanding Company Preferred Shares thirty (30) days after the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Company Preferred Shares pursuant to Section 7(a)(2) of the Certificate of Designation (the “Preferred Share Redemption Date”) and in any case prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting (the “Preferred Share Redemption”).

(b) The Company shall cause Montpelier Reinsurance Ltd. or another Subsidiary of the Company to (i) prepare and file all necessary or appropriate applications or filings with the Bermuda Monetary Authority (if applicable) in connection with the issuance of any dividend or distribution required to be paid by such company in order to fund the Preferred Share Redemption (including any application required pursuant to Section 31B of the Insurance Act 1978 (as amended)) and any related transfer of funds to the Company and (ii) pay a dividend or otherwise transfer funds to the Company in an amount sufficient for the payment of the Preferred Share Redemption. To the extent necessary and permitted under applicable Law, the Company will consult and reasonably cooperate with Parent regarding the payment of the Preferred Share Redemption, including with respect to sources of funds (including the sale or liquidation of any investments) used to pay the Preferred Share Redemption and setting the Preferred Share Redemption record date.

 

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ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section 6.01 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation To Effect the Merger. The respective obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, if permissible under applicable Law) at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

(a) Company Shareholder Approval. The Company Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.

(b) Parent Shareholder Approval. The Parent Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.

(c) Required Regulatory Approvals. The authorizations, consents, orders or approvals of, or declarations or filings with, and the expirations or terminations of waiting periods required from, any Governmental Authorities set forth in Schedule 6.01(c) shall have been filed, have occurred or been obtained (all such permits, approvals, filings and consents and the expiration or termination of all such waiting periods being referred to as the “Required Regulatory Approvals”), and all such Required Regulatory Approvals shall be in full force and effect.

(d) No Injunctions or Restraints. No injunction, judgment or ruling enacted, promulgated, issued, entered, amended or enforced by any Governmental Authority (collectively, “Restraints”) shall be in effect enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger.

(e) Stock Exchange Listing. The Parent Shares to be issued in the Merger shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance.

(f) Registration Statement Effectiveness. The Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by the SEC under the Securities Act, no stop order by the SEC suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect and no proceedings for that purpose shall be pending.

(g) Payment of Special Dividend. The Company shall have funded the amount of the Special Dividend to be paid to the holders of Company Shares in accordance with Section 5.18.

Section 6.02 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are further subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, if permissible under applicable Law) at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company (i) set forth in Section 3.06(b) shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, (ii) set forth in Section 3.02(a), Section 3.02(b), Section 3.02(d), Section 3.03(a), Section 3.03(d), Section 3.14 and Section 3.25 shall be true and correct in all

 

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material respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made as of the Closing Date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date) and (iii) set forth in this Agreement, other than those Sections specifically identified in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 6.02(a), shall be true and correct (disregarding all qualifications or limitations as to “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” and words of similar import set forth therein) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made as of the Closing Date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except, in the case of this clause (iii), where the failure to be true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such effect.

(b) Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have performed or complied in all material respects with their respective obligations required to be performed or complied with by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time, and Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such effect.

(c) No Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement there shall not have been any effect, change, circumstance, development, event or occurrence that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by an executive officer of the Company to such effect.

(d) Opinion of Counsel. Parent shall have received an opinion of Parent’s Counsel, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent, based on facts, representations and assumptions set forth in such opinion that are consistent with the state of facts existing at the Effective Time, to the effect that (i) the Merger will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and each of Parent, the Company and Merger Sub will be a party to such reorganization and (ii) Parent will be treated, in respect of any shareholder who will own after the Merger less than 5% of the issued and outstanding Parent Shares (as determined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.367(a)-3(b)(1)(i)), as a corporation under Section 367(a) of the Code (the “Parent Tax Opinion”). In rendering such opinion, Parent’s Counsel may require and rely upon representations contained in tax representation letters of Parent, the Company and others.

(e) Receipt of Company Tax Opinion. Parent shall have received a copy of the Company Tax Opinion.

(f) No Burdensome Condition. The Required Regulatory Approvals shall have been filed or obtained or shall have occurred, as applicable, in each case, without the imposition of a Burdensome Condition.

 

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Section 6.03 Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to effect the Merger are further subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, if permissible under applicable Law) at or prior to the Closing of the following conditions:

(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub (i) set forth in Section 4.07(b) shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, (ii) set forth in Section 4.02(a), Section 4.02(b), Section 4.02(d), Section 4.03(a), Section 4.03(c), Section 4.11 and Section 4.18 shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made as of the Closing Date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date) and (iii) set forth in this Agreement, other than those Sections specifically identified in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 6.03(a), shall be true and correct (disregarding all qualifications or limitations as to “materiality”, “Parent Material Adverse Effect” and words of similar import set forth therein) as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made as of the Closing Date (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except, in the case of this clause (iii), where the failure to be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. The Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub by an officer of Parent to such effect.

(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed or complied in all material respects with their respective obligations required to be performed or complied with by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Effective Time, and the Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub by an officer of Parent to such effect.

(c) No Parent Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement there shall not have been any effect, change, circumstance, development event or occurrence that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, and the Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent by an officer of Parent to such effect.

(d) Opinion of Counsel. The Company shall have received an opinion of Company’s Counsel, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, based on facts, representations and assumptions set forth in such opinion that are consistent with the state of facts existing at the Effective Time, to the effect that (i) the Merger will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and each of Parent, the Company and Merger Sub will be a party to such reorganization, and (ii) Parent will be treated, in respect of any shareholder who will own after the Merger less than 5% of the issued and outstanding Parent Shares (as determined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.367(a)-3(b)(1)(i)), as a corporation under Section 367(a) of the Code (the “Company Tax Opinion”). In rendering such opinion, Company’s Counsel may require and rely upon representations contained in tax representation letters of Parent, the Company and others.

(e) Receipt of Tax Opinion. The Company shall have received a copy of the Parent Tax Opinion.

Section 6.04 Frustration of Closing Conditions. The Company may not rely on the failure of any condition set forth in Section 6.01 or Section 6.03 to be satisfied if such failure was primarily caused by the failure of the Company to perform in all material respects any of its

 

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obligations under this Agreement, including to use its reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transactions as required by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Neither Parent nor Merger Sub may rely on the failure of any condition set forth in Section 6.01 or Section 6.02 to be satisfied if such failure was primarily caused by the failure of Parent or Merger Sub to perform in all material respects any of its obligations under this Agreement, including to use its reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transactions as required by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

ARTICLE VII

TERMINATION

Section 7.01 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Transactions abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time, whether before or after receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval or the Parent Shareholder Approval (except as otherwise expressly noted):

(a) by the mutual written consent of the Company and Parent duly authorized by each of their respective Boards of Directors;

(b) by either of the Company or Parent:

(i) if the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before October 31, 2015 (as such date may be extended pursuant to the first proviso to this Section 7.01(b)(i), the “Walk-Away Date”); provided, however, that if on such date the condition precedent to the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions contemplated hereby set forth in Section 6.01(c) or Section 6.02(f) shall not have been satisfied but all other conditions precedent to the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions contemplated hereby have been satisfied (or in the case of conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing are capable of being satisfied on that date), then the Walk-Away Date shall automatically be extended to December 31, 2015; provided, further, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any party if the breach in any material respect by such party of its representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement or the failure in any material respect of such party to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, including to use its reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transactions as required by and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, has been a primary cause of or resulted in the failure of the Merger to be consummated on or before such date (it being understood that Parent and Merger Sub shall be deemed a single party for purposes of the foregoing proviso);

(ii) if any Restraint having the effect set forth in Section 6.01(d) shall be in effect and shall have become final and nonappealable; provided that the party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(b)(ii) shall have performed in all material respects its obligations under this Agreement, including to use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the entry of and to remove such Restraint in accordance with its obligations under this Agreement;

 

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(iii) if the Company Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained at the Company Shareholders Meeting duly convened therefor or at any adjournment or postponement thereof; or

(iv) if the Parent Shareholder Approval shall not have been obtained at the Parent Shareholders Meeting duly convened therefor or at any adjournment or postponement thereof;

(c) by Parent:

(i) if the Company shall have breached any of its representations or warranties or failed to perform any of its covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement (other than Section 5.02 (No Solicitation), which is addressed in Section 7.01(c)(ii)), which breach or failure to perform (A) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.02(a) or 6.02(b) and (B) is incapable of being cured prior to the Walk-Away Date, or if capable of being cured, has not been cured by the Company within thirty (30) days after the Company’s receipt of written notice of such breach or failure to perform from Parent stating Parent’s intention to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(c)(i) and the basis for such termination (or in any event has not been cured by the Walk-Away Date); provided that Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(c)(i) if Parent or Merger Sub is then in material breach of any of its material representations, warranties, covenants or agreements hereunder; or

(ii) prior to the satisfaction of the condition set forth in Section 6.01(a), if (A) the Board of Directors of the Company makes an Adverse Recommendation Change, (B) there shall have occurred any material breach of Section 5.02 (No Solicitation) by the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any Representative of the Company or (C) the Board of Directors of the Company has publicly proposed to do any of the foregoing; or

(d) by the Company:

(i) if Parent or Merger Sub shall have breached any of its representations or warranties or failed to perform any of its covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement, which breach or failure to perform (A) would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 6.03(a) or 6.03(b) and (B) is incapable of being cured prior to the Walk-Away Date, or if capable of being cured, has not been cured by Parent or Merger Sub within thirty (30) days after Parent’s receipt of written notice of such breach or failure to perform from the Company stating the Company’s intention to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(d)(i) and the basis for such termination (or in any event has not been cured by the Walk-Away Date); provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.01(d)(i) if the Company is then in material breach of any of its material representations, warranties, covenants or agreements hereunder; or

(ii) prior to the satisfaction of the condition set forth in Section 6.01(b), if the Board of Directors of Parent makes or publicly proposes to make a Parent Adverse Recommendation Change.

 

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Section 7.02 Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 7.01, written notice thereof shall be given to the other party or parties hereto, specifying the provision hereof pursuant to which such termination is made, and this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void (other than this Section 7.02, Section 7.03, Article VIII, the Confidentiality Agreement and the Parent Confidentiality Agreement, all of which shall survive termination of this Agreement), and there shall be no liability on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or their respective directors, officers and Affiliates, except (a) as liability may exist pursuant to the provisions specified in the immediately preceding parenthetical that survive such termination and (b) that no such termination shall relieve any party from liability for any willful and material breach by such party of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement set forth in this Agreement or fraud.

Section 7.03 Termination Fee. (a) The Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, to Parent, by wire transfer of immediately available funds an amount equal to:

(i) $73.25 million (the “Termination Fee”) plus Expenses, if:

(A) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.01(c)(ii) (in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of such termination);

(B) (1) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made or proposed to the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective Representatives, or otherwise publicly announced or made known, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting (which Takeover Proposal has not been publicly withdrawn at least ninety (90) days prior to the Walk-Away Date), (2) prior to the Walk-Away Date, the Required Regulatory Approvals shall have been obtained (assuming the Company is in compliance with its obligations pursuant to Section 5.04), (3) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(i) and (4) within twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, the Company enters into a Contract providing for the implementation of, or consummates, a Takeover Proposal (whether or not such Takeover Proposal is the same Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (1) and deeming, for purposes of this Section 7.03(a)(i)(B)(4) only, each reference in the definition of “Takeover Proposal” to “15%” to be “35%”), in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of the earliest of (x) the date on which the Company enters into such a Contract and (y) the date on which any such Takeover Proposal is implemented or consummated;

(C) (1) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made or proposed to the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective Representatives, or otherwise publicly announced or made known, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting (which Takeover Proposal has not been publicly withdrawn at least thirty (30) days prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting),

 

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(2) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(iii) and (3) within twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, the Company enters into a Contract providing for the implementation of, or consummates, a Takeover Proposal (whether or not such Takeover Proposal is the same Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (1) and deeming, for purposes of this Section 7.03(a)(i)(C)(3) only, each reference in the definition of “Takeover Proposal” to “15%” to be “35%”)), in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of the earliest of (x) the date on which the Company enters into such a Contract and (y) the date on which any such Takeover Proposal is implemented or consummated; or

(D) (1) a Takeover Proposal shall have been made or proposed to the Company, any Company Subsidiary or any of their respective Representatives, or otherwise publicly announced or made known, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting (which Takeover Proposal has not been publicly withdrawn at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which a breach described in Section 7.01(c)(i) occurs), (2) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.01(c)(i) and (3) within twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, the Company enters into a Contract providing for the implementation of, or consummates, a Takeover Proposal (whether or not such Takeover Proposal is the same Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (1) and deeming, for purposes of this Section 7.03(a)(i)(D)(3) only, each reference in the definition of “Takeover Proposal” to “15%” to be “35%”)), in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of the earliest of (x) the date on which the Company enters into such a Contract and (y) the date on which any such Takeover Proposal is implemented or consummated; and

(ii) Expenses if:

(A) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(iii) (in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of such termination); or

(B) this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 7.01(c)(i) (in which case payment shall be made within two business days of such termination).

For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall the Company be required to pay an aggregate amount in excess of the Termination Fee plus Expenses pursuant to this Section 7.03(a).

(b) Parent shall pay, or cause to be paid, to the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds an amount equal to:

(i) the Termination Fee plus Expenses, if:

(A) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(d)(ii) (in which case payment shall be made within two business days of such termination);

 

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(B) (1) a Parent Takeover Proposal shall have been made or proposed to Parent, any Subsidiary of Parent or any of their respective Representatives, or otherwise publicly announced or made known, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Parent Shareholders Meeting (which Parent Takeover Proposal has not been publicly withdrawn at least ninety (90) days prior to the Walk-Away Date), (2) prior to the Walk-Away Date, the Required Regulatory Approvals shall have been obtained (assuming Parent is in compliance with its obligations pursuant to Section 5.04), (3) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(i) and (4) within twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, Parent enters into a Contract providing for the implementation of, or consummates, a Parent Takeover Proposal (whether or not such Parent Takeover Proposal is the same Parent Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (1) and deeming, for purposes of this Section 7.03(b)(i)(B)(4) only, each reference in the definition of “Parent Takeover Proposal” to “15%” to be “35%”), in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of the earliest of (x) the date on which Parent enters into such a Contract and (y) the date on which any such Parent Takeover Proposal is implemented or consummated;

(C) (1) a Parent Takeover Proposal shall have been made or proposed to Parent, any Subsidiary of Parent or any of their respective Representatives, or otherwise publicly announced or made known, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Parent Shareholders Meeting (which Parent Takeover Proposal has not been publicly withdrawn at least thirty (30) days prior to the Parent Shareholders Meeting), (2) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(iv) and (3) within twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, Parent enters into a Contract providing for the implementation of, or consummates, a Parent Takeover Proposal (whether or not such Parent Takeover Proposal is the same Parent Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (1) and deeming, for purposes of this Section 7.03(b)(i)(C)(3) only, each reference in the definition of “Parent Takeover Proposal” to “15%” to be “35%”), in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of the earlier of (x) the date on which Parent enters into such a Contract and (y) the date on which any such Parent Takeover Proposal is implemented or consummated; or

(D) (1) a Parent Takeover Proposal shall have been made or proposed to Parent, any Subsidiary of Parent or any of their respective Representatives, or otherwise publicly announced or made known, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Parent Shareholders Meeting (which Parent Takeover Proposal has not been publicly withdrawn at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which a breach described in Section 7.01(d)(i) occurs), (2) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(d)(i) and (3) within twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, Parent enters into a Contract providing for the implementation of, or consummates, a Parent Takeover Proposal (whether or not such Parent Takeover Proposal is the same Parent Takeover Proposal referred to in clause (1) and deeming, for purposes of this Section 7.03(b)(i)(D)(3) only, each reference in the definition of “Parent Takeover Proposal” to “15%” to be “35%”)), in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of the earliest of (x) the date on which Parent enters into such a Contract and (y) the date on which any such Parent Takeover Proposal is implemented or consummated; and

 

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(ii) Expenses if:

(A) this Agreement is terminated by either Parent or the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(b)(iv) (in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of such termination); or

(B) this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 7.01(d)(i) (in which case payment shall be made within two (2) business days of such termination).

For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Parent be required to pay an aggregate amount in excess of the Termination Fee plus Expenses pursuant to this Section 7.03(b).

(c) Except as set forth in this Section 7.03, all expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.14.

(d) Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 7.03 are an integral part of the Transactions, and that without these agreements, the other parties hereto would not enter into this Agreement; accordingly, if a party (the “Breaching Party”) fails to timely pay any amount due pursuant to this Section 7.03, and, in order to obtain the payment, another party hereto commences an Action which results in a judgment against the Breaching Party for the payment set forth in this Section 7.03, the Breaching Party shall pay such other party for its reasonable and documented costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees) in connection with such Action, together with interest on such amount at the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal in effect on the date such payment was required to be made through the date such payment was actually received.

(e) The parties acknowledge and agree that neither the Termination Fee nor the Expenses shall constitute either a penalty or liquidated damages, and the right of either party to receive, or the receipt of, the Termination Fee and/or Expenses shall not limit or otherwise affect such party’s right to specific performance as provided in Section 8.08 prior to the effective termination of this Agreement or any right (if any) a party may have pursuant to Section 7.02(a) or Section 7.02(b); provided, that the amount of any damages recovered pursuant to Section 7.02(a) or Section 7.02(b) by a party shall be reduced by the amount of any Termination Fee or Expenses previously paid to such party.

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 8.01 No Survival of Representations and Warranties. This Article VIII and the agreements of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub contained in Article II, Section 5.08 and Section 5.10 shall survive the Effective Time. No other representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time.

 

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Section 8.02 Amendment or Supplement. At any time prior to the Effective Time, this Agreement may be amended or supplemented in any and all respects, whether before or after receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval or the Parent Shareholder Approval, by written agreement of the parties hereto, by action taken by their respective Boards of Directors; provided, however, that following approval of the Merger and this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company, there shall be no amendment or change to the provisions hereof which by Law would require further approval by the shareholders of the Company without such approval.

Section 8.03 Extension of Time, Waiver, Etc. At any time prior to the Effective Time, Parent and the Company may, subject to applicable Law, (a) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other party, (b) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or acts of the other party or (c) subject to the requirements of applicable Law, waive compliance by the other party with any of the agreements contained herein or, except as otherwise provided herein, waive any of such party’s conditions (it being understood that Parent and Merger Sub shall be deemed a single party for purposes of the foregoing). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no failure or delay by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right hereunder. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party.

Section 8.04 Assignment. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or otherwise, by any of the parties hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto. No assignment by any party shall relieve such party of any of its obligations hereunder. Subject to the immediately preceding two (2) sentences, this Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Any purported assignment not permitted under this Section 8.04 shall be null and void.

Section 8.05 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including by facsimile or electronic mail), each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties hereto.

Section 8.06 Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement, together with the exhibits and schedules attached hereto, the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Parent Disclosure Schedule, the Confidentiality Agreement and the Parent Confidentiality Agreement, (a) constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties hereto and their Affiliates, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and (b) are not intended to and shall not confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder, except for, if the Effective Time occurs, (i) the right of the holders of Company Shares to receive the Merger Consideration payable in accordance with Article II and (ii) the provisions set forth in Section 5.08 of this Agreement. The representations and warranties in this Agreement are the product of negotiations among the parties hereto. Any inaccuracies in such representations and

 

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warranties are subject to waiver by the parties hereto in accordance with Section 8.03 without notice or liability to any other Person. Persons other than the parties hereto may not rely upon the representations and warranties in this Agreement as characterizations of actual facts or circumstances as of the date of this Agreement or as of any other date.

Section 8.07 Governing Law; Jurisdiction. (a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed entirely in that state, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under any applicable conflict of laws principles, except to the extent any provisions of this Agreement which relate to the exercise of a director’s or officer’s fiduciary duties, statutory duties, obligations and/or statutory provisions, or which arise under, the Laws of Bermuda (including those applicable to the Merger) shall be governed by and in accordance with the Laws of Bermuda.

(b) All actions and proceedings arising out of or relating to the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except to the extent any such proceeding mandatorily must be brought in Bermuda) shall be heard and determined in the courts of the State of Delaware or the federal courts of the United States of America located in the State of Delaware (the “Chosen Courts”) and the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of such courts in any such action or proceeding and irrevocably waive the defense of an inconvenient forum or lack of jurisdiction to the maintenance of any such action or proceeding. The consents to jurisdiction and venue set forth in this Section 8.07(b) shall not constitute general consents to service of process in the State of Delaware and shall have no effect for any purpose except as provided in this paragraph and shall not be deemed to confer rights on any Person other than the parties hereto. Each party hereto agrees that service of process upon such party in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be effective if notice is given by overnight courier at the address set forth in Section 8.11 of this Agreement. The parties hereto agree that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by applicable Law; provided, however, that nothing in the foregoing shall restrict any party’s rights to seek any post-judgment relief regarding, or any appeal from, a final trial court judgment.

Section 8.08 Specific Enforcement. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage for which monetary relief, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its specific terms or is otherwise breached, including if the parties hereto fail to take any action required of them hereunder to consummate this Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The parties acknowledge and agree that (a) the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the right of the Company or Parent to cause the Merger to be consummated on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement) in the Chosen Courts, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement and (b) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of the Transactions and without that right, neither the Company nor Parent would have entered into this Agreement. The parties hereto agree not to

 

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assert that a remedy of specific enforcement is unenforceable, invalid, contrary to Law or inequitable for any reason, and not to assert that a remedy of monetary damages would provide an adequate remedy or that the parties otherwise have an adequate remedy at law. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that any party seeking an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 8.08 shall not be required to provide any bond or other security in connection with any such order or injunction.

Section 8.09 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE IT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY OF THE AGREEMENTS DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (B) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVER, (C) IT MAKES SUCH WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (D) IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVER AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 8.09.

Section 8.10 Remedies. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any and all remedies expressly conferred upon a party to this Agreement shall be cumulative with, and not exclusive of, any other remedy contained in this Agreement, at law or in equity. The exercise by a party to this Agreement of any one remedy shall not preclude the exercise by it of any other remedy.

Section 8.11 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, facsimiled (which is confirmed by email), emailed (which is confirmed by facsimile) or sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties at the following addresses:

If to Parent or Merger Sub, to it at:

Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd.

Waterloo House

100 Pitts Bay Road

Pembroke HM08

Bermuda

 

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Attention: John V. Del Col

Facsimile: 441-278-0401

Email: [email protected]

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP

Four Times Square

New York, New York 10036

 

Attention: Todd Freed
Facsimile: 212-735-2000
Email: [email protected]
Attention: Richard J. Grossman
Facsimile: 212-735-2000
Email: [email protected]

If to the Company, to:

Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd.

Montpelier House

94 Pitts Bay Road

Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda

Attention: Jonathan B. Kim

Fax: 441-296-5551

Email: [email protected]

with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP

Worldwide Plaza

825 Eighth Avenue

New York, NY 10019

Attention: Eric L. Schiele

Facsimile: 212-474-3700

Email: [email protected]

Attention: Craig F. Arcella

Facsimile: 212-474-3700

Email: [email protected]

 

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or such other address, email address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify by like notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of actual receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5:00 p.m. local time in the place of receipt and such day is a business day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding business day in the place of receipt.

Section 8.12 Severability. If any term, condition or other provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other terms, provisions and conditions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect. Upon such determination that any term, condition or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate to attempt to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law in an acceptable manner to the end that the Transactions are fulfilled to the extent possible.

Section 8.13 Definitions. (a) As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings ascribed thereto below:

Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means any confidentiality agreement entered into by the Company from and after the date of this Agreement that contains provisions that are not materially less favorable in the aggregate to the Company than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement; provided that any such confidentiality agreement shall contain standstill restrictions at least as restrictive as those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement, except that no such standstill will contain any “fall-away” or similar type of provision, notwithstanding the “fall-away” provision contained in the Confidentiality Agreement.

Action” means legal actions, causes of action, claims, demands, controversies, disputes, arbitrations, hearings, charges, complaints, investigations, examinations, indictments, litigations, suits or other civil, criminal, administrative or investigative proceedings.

Affiliate” means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For this purpose, “control” (including, with its correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”) shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise.

Antitrust Laws” means the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, all applicable non-U.S. antitrust Laws and all other applicable Laws issued by a Governmental Authority that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition.

 

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Applicable Parent SAP” means, with respect to any Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary, the applicable statutory accounting principles (or local equivalents in the applicable jurisdiction) prescribed or permitted by the applicable Insurance Regulator under applicable Insurance Law.

Applicable SAP” means, with respect to any Company Reinsurance Subsidiary, the applicable statutory accounting principles (or local equivalents in the applicable jurisdiction) prescribed or permitted by the applicable Insurance Regulator under applicable Insurance Law.

Average Parent Share Price” means the volume weighted average trading price of the Parent Shares on the NYSE (as reported by Bloomberg L.P. or, if not reported thereby, by another authoritative source mutually agreed by the Company and Parent) for the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the date immediately preceding the Effective Time.

Blue Capital Advisory Entities” means any Subsidiary of the Company that provided advisory or other services to, or has had a contractual advisory relationship with, the Blue Capital Entities at any time on or after December 31, 2014.

Blue Capital Entities” means Blue Capital Reinsurance Holdings Ltd., Blue Capital Global Reinsurance Fund Limited and Blue Capital Global Reinsurance SA-1.

BSX” means the Bermuda Stock Exchange.

Burdensome Condition” means any condition, limitation, restriction or requirement that if implemented or effected, would result in a Parent Material Adverse Effect or a Material Adverse Effect (determined without giving effect to the exclusions set forth in the definition of each of such terms).

business day” means a day except a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which the SEC or banks in the City of New York or Bermuda are authorized or required by Law to be closed.

Company Bye-Laws” means the Company’s Amended and Restated Bye-Laws, as amended to the date of this Agreement.

Company Charter” means the Company’s Amended Memorandum of Association, as amended to the date of this Agreement.

Company Intervening Event” means a material event or circumstance that was not known to the Board of Directors of the Company on the date of this Agreement (or if known, the consequences of which were not known to the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date of this Agreement), which event or circumstance, or any consequence thereof, becomes known to the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Company Shareholder Approval; provided, however, that in no event shall any Takeover Proposal or any inquiry, offer or proposal that constitutes or would reasonably be expected to lead to a Takeover Proposal constitute a Company Intervening Event.

Company Lease” means any lease, sublease, sub-sublease, license and other agreement under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries leases, subleases, licenses, uses or occupies (in each case whether as landlord, tenant, sublandlord, subtenant or by other occupancy arrangement), or has the right to use or occupy, now or in the future, any real property.

 

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Company Organizational Documents” means the Company Charter and the Company Bye-Laws.

Company Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA covering current or former directors, officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries contributes or is obligated to contribute to, other than any such employee pension benefit plan required by applicable Law.

Company Plan” means each plan, program, policy, agreement or other arrangement covering current or former directors, officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, that is (i) an employee welfare plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA, (ii) a Company Pension Plan, (iii) a share option, share purchase, share appreciation right or other share-based compensation agreement, program or plan, (iv) an individual employment, consulting, severance, retention or other similar agreement between such person and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (v) a bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, profit-sharing, retirement, post-retirement, vacation, severance, retention or termination pay, benefit or fringe-benefit plan, program, policy, agreement or other arrangement, in each case that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries contributes or is obligated to contribute to, other than, in each case, any such plan, program, policy, agreement or other arrangement required by applicable Law or that is a “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA).

Company Share Plans” means the Montpelier 2007 Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated May 23, 2007, as amended August 1, 2010, and the Montpelier 2012 Long-Term Incentive Plan, dated May 18, 2012.

Covered Proposal” means a Takeover Proposal, substituting “75%” for each occurrence of “15%” in the definition of “Takeover Proposal”.

Dissenting Shares” means Company Shares held by a holder of Company Shares who did not vote in favor of the Merger and who complies with all of the provisions of the Bermuda Companies Act concerning the right of holders of Company Shares to require appraisal of their Company Shares pursuant the Bermuda Companies Act.

Encumbrance” means any mortgage, deed of trust, lease, license, condition, covenant, restriction, hypothecation, option to purchase or lease or otherwise acquire any interest, right of first refusal or offer, conditional sales or other title retention agreement, adverse claim of ownership or use, easement, encroachment, right of way or other title defect, third-party right or encumbrance of any kind or nature.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

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Existing Credit Facilities” means: (i) that certain credit agreement, dated as of May 2, 2014, by and among Blue Capital Reinsurance Holdings Ltd., as borrower, the guarantors from time to time party to the Guaranty Agreement (as defined therein), the lenders from time to time party thereto and Royal Bank of Canada, as administrative agent; (ii) that certain credit agreement, dated as of May 15, 2014, by and among Blue Capital Global Reinsurance Fund Limited, as borrower, the Company, as guarantor, and Barclays Bank PLC, as lender; (iii) that certain standing agreement for letters of credit, dated as of October 7, 2005, by and between Montpelier Reinsurance Ltd., as applicant, and the Bank of New York, as bank; and (iv) that certain letter of credit reimbursement and pledge agreement, dated as of October 31, 2012, between the Montpelier Reinsurance Ltd., as company, and Barclays Bank PLC, as issuer.

Expenses” means all documented out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts and consultants of the reimbursed party) incurred by the reimbursed party or on its behalf in connection with or related to the evaluation, authorization, preparation, negotiation, execution and performance of this Agreement, the preparation, printing, filing and mailing of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and all SEC and other regulatory filing fees incurred in connection with the Merger, the solicitation of shareholder approvals, the filing of any required notices under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Laws or Insurance Laws, any filing with, and obtaining of any necessary action or non-action, consent or approval from, any Governmental Authority, engaging the services of the Paying Agent, obtaining third party consents, any other filings with the SEC and all other matters in connection with the Merger and the other Transactions; it being understood that in no event shall such documented out-of-pocket expenses exceed $9.15 million.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.

Governmental Authority” means any government, court, regulatory or administrative agency, arbitral body or self-regulated entity, tribunal, commission or authority or other legislative, executive or judicial governmental entity, whether federal, national, provincial, state, local, foreign or multinational.

HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Insurance Law” means all Laws applicable to the business of insurance or the regulation of insurance companies, whether federal, national, provincial, state, local, foreign or multinational, and all applicable orders, directives of, and market conduct recommendations resulting from market conduct examinations of, Insurance Regulators.

Insurance Regulators” means all Governmental Authorities regulating the business of insurance under Insurance Laws.

Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property and other similar proprietary rights in any jurisdiction, whether registered or unregistered, including such rights in and to: any patent (including all reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part and extensions thereof), patent application and patent right; any trademark, servicemark, trade name, business

 

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name and brand name, including any and all goodwill associated therewith; any copyright and database rights; any internet domain name; and any trade secret, know-how and other information of a proprietary nature.

IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service.

Knowledge” means, (i) with respect to the Company, the actual knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, of the individuals listed on Section 8.13 of the Company Disclosure Schedule and (ii) with respect to Parent or Merger Sub, the actual knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, of the individuals listed on Section 8.13 of the Parent Disclosure Schedule.

Liens” means any pledges, liens, claims, options, charges, mortgages, Encumbrances or security interests of any kind or nature.

Material Adverse Effect” means any event, circumstance, development, change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other events, circumstances, developments, changes and effects, (a) has a material adverse effect on the business, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) would prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions or prevent or materially impair or materially delay the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder; provided, however, that, for purposes of clause (a) only, none of the following, and no effect, change, event or occurrence arising out of, or resulting from, the following, shall constitute or be taken into account, individually or in the aggregate, in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or may occur: to the extent any effect, change, event or occurrence that results from (i) changes or conditions generally affecting the property catastrophe, specialty and individual risk insurance and/or reinsurance industries and/or reinsurance-linked securities management industry in the geographic regions in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate or underwrite insurance or reinsurance or manage reinsurance risk, (ii) general economic or regulatory, legislative or political conditions or securities, credit, financial or other capital markets conditions in any jurisdiction, (iii) any failure, in and of itself, by the Company to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions in respect of revenues, earnings or other financial or operating metrics for any period, (iv) geopolitical conditions, the outbreak or escalation of hostilities, any acts of war (whether or not declared), sabotage, terrorism (including cyber-terrorism) or man-made disaster, or any escalation or worsening of any such hostilities, acts of war (whether or not declared), sabotage, terrorism or man-made disaster, (v) any volcano, tsunami, pandemic, hurricane, tornado, windstorm, flood, earthquake or other natural disaster, (vi) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the public announcement or pendency of the Transactions, including the impact thereof on the relationships of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with employees, customers, brokers, agents, financing sources, business partners, regulators or reinsurance providers, and including any lawsuit, action or other proceeding with respect to the Transactions, (vii) any change or announcement of a potential change, in and of itself, in the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ credit, financial strength or claims paying ratings or the ratings of any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ businesses, (viii) any change, in and of itself, in the market price, credit ratings or trading volume of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ securities or (ix) any change in applicable Law, regulation, GAAP (or authoritative interpretation thereof) or in Applicable SAP, including accounting and financial reporting pronouncements by

 

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the SEC and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (it being understood that the exceptions in clauses (iii), (vii) and (viii) shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that the underlying cause of any such failure or change referred to therein (to the extent not otherwise falling within any of the exceptions provided by clauses (i) through (ix) hereof) is a Material Adverse Effect); provided further, however, that any effect, change, event or occurrence referred to in clause (i), (ii), (iv), (v) or (ix) may be taken into account in determining whether or not there has been a Material Adverse Effect to the extent such effect, change, event or occurrence has a disproportionate adverse effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other similarly-sized participants engaged primarily in the property catastrophe, specialty and individual risk insurance and reinsurance industry and reinsurance-linked securities management industry operating in the geographic regions in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate or underwrite insurance or reinsurance or manage reinsurance risk (in which case the disproportionate effect or effects may be taken into account in determining whether or not a Material Adverse Effect has occurred).

NYSE” means the New York Stock Exchange.

Parent Bye-Laws” means the Amended and Restated Bye-Laws of Parent, as amended to the date of this Agreement.

Parent Charter” means the Memorandum of Association of Parent, as from time to time amended.

Parent Confidentiality Agreement” means the letter agreement dated as of March 24, 2015, by and between the Company and Parent, as may in the future be amended from time to time.

Parent Equity Awards” means outstanding Parent Options, Parent Restricted Shares and Parent RSUs.

Parent ESPP” means the Parent Employee Share Purchase Plan.

Parent Intervening Event” means a material event or circumstance that was not known to the Board of Directors of Parent on the date of this Agreement (or if known, the consequences of which were not known to the Board of Directors of Parent as of the date of this Agreement), which event or circumstance, or any consequence thereof, becomes known to the Board of Directors of Parent prior to the Parent Shareholder Approval, including any Parent Takeover Proposal (other than any Parent Takeover Proposal that, if consummated, would reasonably be expected to result in another Person (or the shareholders of another Person) acquiring, directly or indirectly, less than 35% of the aggregate voting power of Parent (without taking into account the voting cutback provisions of bye-law 63 of the Parent Bye-Laws) or the surviving entity in a merger involving Parent or the resulting direct or indirect parent of Parent or such surviving entity in any such transaction, which shall not constitute a Parent Intervening Event).

Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any event, circumstance, development, change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other events, circumstances, developments, changes and effects, (a) has a material adverse effect on the business, operations, results of operations, assets, liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of Parent and its

 

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Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) would prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Merger and the other Transactions or prevent or materially impair or materially delay the ability of Parent to perform its obligations hereunder; provided, however, that, for purposes of clause (a) only, none of the following, and no effect, change, event or occurrence arising out of, or resulting from, the following, shall constitute or be taken into account, individually or in the aggregate, in determining whether a Parent Material Adverse Effect has occurred or may occur: to the extent any effect, change, event or occurrence that results from (i) changes or conditions generally affecting the industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate or underwrite insurance or reinsurance in the geographic regions in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate or underwrite insurance or reinsurance, (ii) general economic or regulatory, legislative or political conditions or securities, credit, financial or other capital markets conditions in any jurisdiction, (iii) any failure, in and of itself, by Parent to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions in respect of revenues, earnings or other financial or operating metrics for any period, (iv) geopolitical conditions, the outbreak or escalation of hostilities, any acts of war (whether or not declared), sabotage, terrorism (including cyber-terrorism) or man-made disaster, or any escalation or worsening of any such hostilities, acts of war (whether or not declared), sabotage, terrorism or man-made disaster, (v) any volcano, tsunami, pandemic, hurricane, tornado, windstorm, flood, earthquake or other natural disaster, (vi) the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the public announcement or pendency of the Transactions, including the impact thereof on the relationships of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries with employees, customers, brokers, agents, financing sources, business partners, regulators or reinsurance providers, and including any lawsuit, action or other proceeding with respect to the Transactions, (vii) any change or announcement of a potential change, in and of itself, in Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ credit, financial strength or claims paying ratings or the ratings of any of Parent’s or its Subsidiaries’ businesses, (viii) any change, in and of itself, in the market price, credit ratings or trading volume of Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ securities or (ix) any change in applicable Law, regulation, GAAP (or authoritative interpretation thereof) or in Applicable Parent SAP, including accounting and financial reporting pronouncements by the SEC and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (it being understood that the exceptions in clauses (iii), (vii) and (viii) shall not prevent or otherwise affect a determination that the underlying cause of any such failure or change referred to therein (to the extent not otherwise falling within any of the exceptions provided by clauses (i) through (ix) hereof) is a Parent Material Adverse Effect); provided further, however, that any effect, change, event or occurrence referred to in clause (i), (ii), (iv), (v) or (ix) may be taken into account in determining whether or not there has been a Parent Material Adverse Effect to the extent such effect, change, event or occurrence has a disproportionate adverse effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other similarly-sized participants engaged primarily in the insurance and reinsurance industries operating in the geographic regions in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate or underwrite insurance or reinsurance (in which case the disproportionate effect or effects may be taken into account in determining whether or not a Parent Material Adverse Effect has occurred).

Parent Option” means an option to purchase Parent Shares granted pursuant to the Parent 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.

Parent Organizational Documents” means the Parent Charter and the Parent Bye-Laws.

 

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Parent Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA covering current or former directors, officers or employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries contributes or is obligated to contribute to, other than any such employee pension benefit plan required by applicable Law.

Parent Plan” means each plan, program, policy, agreement or other arrangement covering current or former directors, officers or employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, that is (i) an employee welfare plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA, (ii) a Parent Pension Plan, (iii) a share option, share purchase, share appreciation right or other share-based compensation agreement, program or plan, (iv) an individual employment, consulting, severance, retention or other similar agreement between such person and Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (v) a bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, profit-sharing, retirement, post-retirement, vacation, severance, retention or termination pay, benefit or fringe-benefit plan, program, policy, agreement or other arrangement, in each case that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries contributes or is obligated to contribute to, other than, in each case, any such plan, program, policy, agreement or other arrangement required by applicable Law or that is a “multiemployer plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA).

Parent Restricted Share” means a Parent Share granted pursuant to the Parent 2007 Equity Incentive Plan that is subject to certain vesting and forfeiture provisions.

Parent RSU” means a right to obtain the value of a Parent Share either in the form of a Parent Share, cash, other property, or a combination thereof, pursuant to the Parent 2007 Equity Incentive Plan.

Parent Stock Plans” means the Parent 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, and the Parent Employee Share Purchase Plan.

Parent Takeover Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) relating to, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, any direct or indirect (i) sale, lease, exchange, transfer, reinsurance transaction or other disposition of 15% or more of the fair market value of the assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) sale of shares or other securities representing 15% or more of the share capital of Parent, including by way of a tender offer or exchange offer or (iii) merger, amalgamation, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving Parent or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which such Person (or the shareholders of any Person) would acquire, directly or indirectly, 15% or more of the aggregate voting power of Parent (without taking into account the voting cutback provisions of bye-law 63 of the Parent Bye-Laws) or the surviving entity in a transaction involving Parent or the resulting direct or indirect parent of Parent or such surviving entity in any such transaction, in each case, other than the Transactions.

Permitted Encumbrances” means (i) easements, rights-of-way, encroachments, restrictions, conditions and other similar Encumbrances incurred or suffered in the ordinary course of business and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not and would not reasonably

 

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be expected to materially impair the use (or contemplated use), utility or value of the applicable real property or otherwise materially impair the present or contemplated business operations at such location, (ii) zoning, entitlement, building and other land-use regulations imposed by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over such real property and (iii) Permitted Liens.

Permitted Liens” means (i) statutory Liens for Taxes, assessments or other charges by Governmental Authorities not yet due and payable or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, (ii) mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workmen’s, warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, landlords’ and similar Liens granted or which arise in the ordinary course of business, (iii) Liens securing payment, or any obligation, of the applicable Person or its Subsidiaries with respect to outstanding Indebtedness so long as there is no default under such Indebtedness, (iv) Liens granted in the ordinary course of the insurance or reinsurance business of the applicable Person or its Subsidiaries on cash and cash equivalent instruments or other investments, including Liens granted (A) in connection with (1) pledges of such instruments or investments to collateralize letters of credit delivered by the applicable Person or its Subsidiaries, (2) the creation of trust funds for the benefit of ceding companies, (3) underwriting activities of the applicable Person or its Subsidiaries, (4) deposit liabilities, (5) statutory deposits, (6) ordinary-course securities lending and short-sale transactions and (B) with respect to investment securities held in the name of a nominee, custodian or other record owner, (v) pledges or deposits by the applicable Person or any of its Subsidiaries under workmen’s compensation Laws, unemployment insurance Laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, Contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such entity is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such entity or to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such entity is a party, or deposits as security for contested Taxes, in each case incurred or made in the ordinary course of business, (vi) gaps in the chain of title evident from the records of the relevant Governmental Authority maintaining such records, (vii) licenses granted to third parties in the ordinary course of business by the applicable Person or its Subsidiaries, (viii) in the case of the Company and its Subsidiaries, Liens created by or through the actions of Parent or any of its Affiliates, (ix) Liens discharged at or prior to the Effective Time, (x) transfer restrictions imposed by Law and (xi) such other Liens, Encumbrances or imperfections that are not material in amount or do not materially detract from the value of or materially impair the existing use of the property affected by such Lien, Encumbrance or imperfection.

Person” means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, trust, unincorporated organization or any other entity, including a Governmental Authority.

Representatives” means, with respect to any Person, its officers, directors, employees, consultants, agents, financial advisors, investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, other advisors, Subsidiaries, controlled Affiliates and other representatives.

Share Unit” means a right to obtain the value of a Company Share either in the form of a Company Share, cash, other property, or a combination thereof, pursuant to the Company Share Plans.

 

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Statutory Merger Agreement” means the Statutory Merger Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A to be executed and delivered by the Company, Parent and Merger Sub as provided by the terms hereof.

Subsidiary” when used with respect to any party, means any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power (or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests) are, as of such date, owned by such party or one or more Subsidiaries of such party or by such party and one or more Subsidiaries of such party.

Superior Proposal” means a bona fide written Covered Proposal that did not result from a breach of Section 5.02, which the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith (after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel), and taking into account all legal, regulatory, financial, financing and other aspects of the Covered Proposal deemed relevant by the Board of Directors of the Company (including payment of any termination fee) (a) is on terms and conditions more favorable from a financial point of view to the shareholders of the Company than those contemplated by this Agreement, (b) the conditions to the consummation of which are all reasonably capable of being satisfied and (c) for which financing, to the extent required, is then fully committed.

Takeover Proposal” means any inquiry, proposal or offer from any Person (other than Parent and its Subsidiaries) relating to, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, any direct or indirect (i) sale, lease, exchange, transfer, reinsurance transaction or other disposition of 15% or more of the fair market value of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) sale of shares or other securities representing 15% or more of the share capital of the Company, including by way of a tender offer or exchange offer or (iii) merger, amalgamation, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which such Person (or the shareholders of any Person) would acquire, directly or indirectly, 15% or more of the aggregate voting power of the Company (without taking into account the voting cutback provisions of bye-law 51 of the Company Bye-Laws) or the surviving entity in a transaction involving the Company or the resulting direct or indirect parent of the Company or such surviving entity in any such transaction, in each case, other than the Transactions.

Transactions” means, collectively, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger.

Trust Preferred Securities” means the $100 million of capital securities due 2036 of Montpelier Capital Trust III.

 

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(b) The following terms are defined in the section of this Agreement set forth after such term below:

 

Terms Not Defined in Section 8.13(a)

  

Section

2015 Parent ESPP    Section 5.02(b)(iv)
Adjusted Share Unit    Section 2.03(a)
Adverse Recommendation Change    Section 5.02(b)(iv)
Agreement    Preamble
Appraisal Withdrawal    Section 2.05(b)
Appraised Fair Value    Section 2.05(a)
Bankruptcy and Equity Exception    Section 3.03(a)
BCRH    Article III
Bermuda Companies Act    Section 1.01
Blue Capital Advisory Contracts    Section 3.21
Blue Capital Securities    Section 3.02(e)
Book-Entry Share    Section 2.01(c)
Breaching Party    Section 7.03(d)
Capitalization Date    Section 3.02(a)
Certificate    Section 2.01(c)
Certificate of Designation    Section 2.01(d)
Certificate of Merger    Section 1.02
Chosen Courts    Section 8.07(b)
Claim    Section 5.08(b)
Closing    Section 1.06
Closing Date    Section 1.06
Code    Section 2.02(i)
Company    Preamble
Company Board Recommendation    Section 3.03(b)
Company Disclosure Schedule    Article III
Company Employee    Section 5.10(a)
Company Filed SEC Documents    Article III
Company Fixed RSU    Section 2.03(a)
Company Insurance Approvals    Section 3.04
Company Preferred Shares    Section 2.01(d)
Company Reinsurance Contracts    Section 3.20
Company Reinsurance Subsidiary    Section 3.17(a)
Company SEC Documents    Section 3.05(a)
Company Securities    Section 3.02(b)
Company Shareholder Approval    Section 3.03(d)
Company Shareholders Meeting    Section 5.03(d)
Company Shares    Section 2.01
Company Statutory Statements    Section 3.18(a)
Company Tax Opinion    Section 6.03(d)
Company Variable RSU    Section 2.03(a)
Company’s Counsel    Section 5.16
Confidentiality Agreement    Section 5.07(a)
Continuation Period    Section 5.10(a)
Contract    Section 3.03(c)
Credit Suisse    Section 3.24
Effective Time    Section 1.02

 

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ERISA Affiliate Section 3.10(c)
Exchange Act Section 3.02(c)
Exchange Fund Section 2.02(a)
Exchange Ratio Section 2.01(c)
Existing Confidentiality Agreement Section 5.02(a)
FCPA Section 3.08
Indebtedness Section 5.01(a)(ii)
Indemnitee Section 5.08(a)
Indemnitees Section 5.08(a)
Investment Assets Section 3.12(a)
Investment Guidelines Section 3.12(a)
Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus Section 5.03(a)
Laws Section 3.08
Material Contract Section 3.16(a)
Maximum Premium Section 5.08(c)
Merger Recitals
Merger Application Section 1.02
Merger Consideration Section 2.01(c)
Merger Share Consideration Section 2.01(c)
Merger Sub Preamble
Merger Sub Shares Section 2.01
Notes Indenture Section 5.12(a)
Notice of Redemption Section 5.22(a)
Notice of Superior Proposal Section 5.02(c)(iii)
Parent Preamble
Parent Adverse Recommendation Change Section 5.03(b)
Parent Board Recommendation Section 4.03(d)
Parent Disclosure Schedule Article IV
Parent Filed SEC Documents Article IV
Parent Insurance Approvals Section 4.04
Parent Material Adverse Effect Section 6.03(a)
Parent Reinsurance Subsidiary Section 4.12
Parent Rights Section 4.02(b)
Parent SEC Documents Section 4.06(a)
Parent Securities Section 4.02(b)
Parent Share Issuance Recitals
Parent Shareholder Approval Section 4.03(c)
Parent Shareholders Meeting Section 5.03(b)
Parent Shares Section 2.01(c)
Parent Statutory Statements Section 4.13(a)
Parent Tax Opinion Section 6.02(d)
Parent’s Counsel Section 5.16
Paying Agent Section 2.02(a)
Permits Section 3.08
Preferred Share Redemption Section 5.22
Preferred Share Redemption Date Section 5.22(a)

 

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Registrar Section 1.02
Registration Statement Section 3.04
Related Party Transactions Section 3.26
Replacement Facilities Section 5.01(a)(ii)
Required Regulatory Approvals Section 6.01(c)
Restraints Section 6.01(d)
Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 3.05(d)
SEC Section 3.04
Securities Act Section 3.02(d)
Series A Preferred Shares Section 4.02(a)
Series B Preferred Shares Section 4.02(a)
Share Unit Consideration Section 2.03(b)
Special Dividend Section 5.18(a)
Special Dividend Record Date Section 5.18(a)
Surviving Company Section 1.01
Surviving Company Shares Section 2.01(a)
Takeover Law Section 3.14
Tax Section 3.09(r)
Termination Fee Section 7.03(a)(i)
Transactions Section 5.12(a)
Transfer Taxes Section 5.05
Trust Preferred Indenture Section 5.12(a)
UK Bribery Act Section 3.08
Voting Agreement Recitals
Walk-Away Date Section 7.01(b)(i)

Section 8.14 Fees and Expenses. Whether or not the Merger is consummated, all fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger, this Agreement and the other Transactions shall be paid by the party incurring or required to incur such fees or expenses, except as otherwise explicitly set forth in this Agreement.

Section 8.15 Interpretation. (a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, a Section, Exhibit or Schedule, such reference shall be to an Article of, a Section of, or an Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”. The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The terms “or”, “any” and “either” are not exclusive. The word “extent” in the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall not mean simply “if”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. The phrase “ordinary course of business” shall be construed to be followed by the phrase “consistent with past practice” regardless of whether such phrase is expressed. The phrase “provided or made available” with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be construed to mean posted and accessible to Parent in the “Project Blue Sky VDR” datasite operated by Merrill Corporation, and which has been posted to

 

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such datasite prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement. All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in any document made or delivered pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein. The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. Any agreement, instrument or statute defined or referred to herein or in any agreement or instrument that is referred to herein means such agreement, instrument or statute as from time to time amended, modified or supplemented, including (in the case of agreements or instruments) by waiver or consent and (in the case of statutes) by succession of comparable successor statutes and references to all attachments thereto and instruments incorporated therein, provided that with respect to agreements and instruments, any such amendment, modification or supplement made after the date of this Agreement shall be made in accordance with Section 5.01(a). Unless otherwise specifically indicated, all references to “dollars” or “$” shall refer to the lawful money of the United States. References to a Person are also to its permitted assigns and successors. Whenever the last day for the exercise of any right or the discharge of any duty under this Agreement falls on a day other than a business day, the party having such right or duty shall have until the next business day to exercise such right or discharge such duty.

(b) The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement.

(The remainder of the page is intentionally left blank.)

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

MONTPELIER RE HOLDINGS LTD.
By:

/s/ Christopher Harris

Name: Christopher Harris

Title: Chief Executive Officer & President

          Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd.

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
By:

/s/ John V. Del Col

Name: John V. Del Col
Title: General Counsel & Secretary
MILLHILL HOLDINGS LTD.
By:

/s/ John V. Del Col

Name: John V. Del Col
Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]


EXHIBIT A

Dated [], 2015

MONTPELIER RE HOLDINGS LTD.

and

MILLHILL HOLDINGS LTD.

and

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.

 

 

STATUTORY MERGER

AGREEMENT

 

 


THIS MERGER AGREEMENT dated [] is made

BETWEEN:

 

(1) MONTPELIER RE HOLDINGS LTD., a company registered in Bermuda under number [] as an exempted company having its registered office at [] (the “Company”);

 

(2) MILLHILL HOLDINGS LTD., a company registered in Bermuda under number [] as an exempted company having its registered office at [] (“Merger Sub”); and

 

(3) ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD., a company registered in Bermuda under number [] as an exempted company having its registered office at [] (“Parent”).

WHEREAS:

 

(1) Merger Sub is a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.

 

(2) The Company and Merger Sub have agreed to merge pursuant to Section 104H of the Companies Act (as defined below) and Merger Sub will survive as a Bermuda exempted company on the terms hereinafter appearing.

 

(3) This Agreement is the “Statutory Merger Agreement” as referred to in the Agreement and Plan of Merger (as defined below).

 

(4) Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the shareholders of Parent and the Company have approved the Merger and this Agreement.

 

(5) Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, Parent, as the sole shareholder of Merger Sub, has approved the Merger and this Agreement.

IT IS HEREBY AGREED as follows:

 

1. Definitions

 

1.1 Unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and expressions have the following meanings in this Agreement:

Agreement and Plan of Merger” means the agreement and plan of merger dated as of March 31, 2015 and made among the Company (1), Parent (2) and Merger Sub (3) relating to, inter alia, the Merger;

Companies Act” means the Companies Act 1981 (as amended) of Bermuda;

Excluded Shares” means all Company Shares that are owned by (i) the Company as treasury shares and (ii) Parent, Merger Sub or any other direct or indirect Subsidiary of Parent, in each case, immediately prior to the Effective Time; and

 

2


Merger Conditions” means the conditions to the Closing set out in Article VI in the Agreement and Plan of Merger.

 

1.2 All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Statutory Merger Agreement have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement and Plan of Merger.

 

2. Effectiveness of the Merger

 

2.1 The parties to this Agreement agree that, on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and the Agreement and Plan of Merger and in accordance with the Companies Act, at the Effective Time, the Company shall be merged with and into Merger Sub with Merger Sub surviving such Merger and continuing as the surviving Bermuda exempted company and the Company shall cease to exist and shall be struck off the Register of Companies in Bermuda.

 

2.2 The Merger shall be conditional on:

 

2.2.1 the satisfaction (or, if capable of waiver, waiver in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger) on or before the Walk-Away Date of each of the Merger Conditions; and

 

2.2.2 the issuance of the Certificate of Merger by the Registrar of Companies.

 

2.3 The Merger shall become effective at the time and date shown on the Certificate of Merger issued by the Registrar of Companies in Bermuda.

 

3. Name

The Surviving Company shall be named [].

 

4. Memorandum of Association

The memorandum of association of the Surviving Company shall be in the form of the memorandum of association of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time.

 

5. Bye-laws

The bye-laws of the Surviving Company shall be in the form of the bye-laws of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time.

 

3


6. Directors

 

6.1 The names and addresses of the persons proposed to be the inaugural directors of the Surviving Company, being the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time, are as follows:

[]

[]

[]

[]

 

6.2 Those individuals identified above shall hold office as directors of the Surviving Company until the earlier of their resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified, in accordance with the Companies Act and the bye-laws of the Surviving Company.

 

6.3 The management and supervision of the business and affairs of the Surviving Company shall be under the control of the directors of the Surviving Company from time to time subject to the provisions of the Companies Act and the bye-laws of the Surviving Company.

 

7. Effect of Merger on Share Capital of Merger Sub

At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any share capital of Merger Sub or the Company, each issued and outstanding Merger Sub Share shall be converted into and become one duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable Surviving Company Share.

 

8. Effect of Merger on Share Capital of the Company

 

8.1 At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any share capital of Merger Sub or the Company:

 

8.1.1 each Company Share that is owned by any direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be converted into and become one duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable Surviving Company Share;

 

8.1.2 each Excluded Share shall be canceled automatically and shall cease to exist and no consideration shall be delivered or deliverable in exchange therefor; and

 

8.1.3

subject to clause 8.3, each other Company Share that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall automatically be canceled and

 

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converted into and shall thereafter represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, and all such Company Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except (i) the right to receive the Merger Consideration pertaining to the Company Shares represented thereby to be paid in consideration therefor, (ii) the right to the Special Dividend (to the extent such Person held such Company Shares as of the Special Dividend Record Date and the Special Dividend has not been paid prior to the Effective Time) and (iii) the right to receive other dividends and distributions, in each case, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger and, in each case, without interest.

 

8.3 At the Effective Time, each Dissenting Share shall be canceled and, unless otherwise required by applicable law, converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, and any holder of Dissenting Shares shall, in the event that the Appraised Fair Value is greater than the Merger Consideration, be entitled to receive such difference from the Company by payment made within thirty days after such Appraised Fair Value is finally determined by the Supreme Court of Bermuda (the “Court”) under Section 106(6) of the Companies Act. In the event of an Appraisal Withdrawal with regards to a holder of Dissenting Shares, such holder’s Dissenting Shares shall be canceled and converted as of the Effective Time into the right to receive the Merger Consideration for each such Dissenting Share.

 

9. Miscellaneous

 

9.1 Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as creating any partnership or agency relationship between any of the parties.

 

9.2 This Agreement and the documents referred to in this Agreement constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter of and transaction referred to herein and therein and supersede any previous arrangements, understandings and agreements between them relating to such subject matter and transactions.

 

9.3 Any variation of this Agreement shall be in writing and signed by or on behalf of all parties.

 

9.4 Any waiver of any right under this Agreement shall only be effective if it is in writing, and shall apply only in the circumstances for which it is given and shall not prevent the party who has given the waiver from subsequently relying on the provision it has waived. No failure to exercise or delay in exercising any right or remedy provided under this Agreement or by law shall constitute a waiver of such right or remedy or prevent any future exercise in whole or in part thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right or remedy under this Agreement shall preclude or restrict the further exercise of any such right or remedy.

 

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9.5 Unless specifically provided otherwise, rights arising under this Agreement shall be cumulative and shall not exclude rights provided by law.

 

9.6 This Agreement shall terminate upon the earliest to occur of: (i) agreement in writing between Parent, Merger Sub and the Company at any time prior to the Effective Time; and (ii) automatically upon termination of the Agreement and Plan of Merger in accordance with its terms. Without prejudice to any liability of any party in respect of any antecedent breach hereof or any accrued rights of any party hereto or the provisions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, if this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this clause 9.6, there shall be no other liability between Parent or Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, pursuant hereto.

 

9.7 This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when each of the parties has delivered a signed counterpart to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart. Such counterpart executions may be transmitted to the parties by facsimile or electronic transmission, which shall have the full force and effect of an original signature.

 

9.8 The provisions of this Agreement shall not be deemed to modify, add to or amend the provisions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Agreement and Plan of Merger shall prevail.

 

9.9 Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations of the parties hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties, which may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of the other parties. Any attempt to make any such assignment without such consent shall be null and void. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

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10. Notices

All notices, requests and other communications to any party given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, facsimiled (which is confirmed), emailed (which is confirmed) or sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties at the following addresses:

If to Parent or Merger Sub, to it at:

 

Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd.
Waterloo House
100 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM08
Bermuda
Attention: []
Facsimile: []
Email: []

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
Four Times Square
New York, New York 10036
Attention: []
Facsimile: []
Email: []

and

 

ASW Law Limited
Crawford House
50 Cedar Avenue
Hamilton HM11
Bermuda
Attention: []
Facsimile: []
Email: []

If to the Company, to:

 

Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd.
Montpelier House
94 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda
Attention: []
Facsimile: []
Email: []

 

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with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP
Worldwide Plaza
825 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10019
Attention: []
Facsimile: []
Email: []

and

 

Appleby (Bermuda) Limited
Canon’s Court
22 Victoria Street
Hamilton HM 12
Bermuda
Attention: []
Facsimile: []
Email: []

or such other address, email address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify by like notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of actual receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5:00 p.m. local time in the place of receipt and such day is a business day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding business day in the place of receipt.

 

11. Governing law

This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Bermuda, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under any applicable conflict of laws principles.

The parties to this Agreement hereby irrevocably agree that the Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction in respect of any dispute, suit, action, arbitration or proceedings (“Proceedings”) which may arise out of or in connection with this Agreement and waive any objection to Proceedings in the Court on the grounds of venue or on the basis that the Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have executed this Agreement the day and year first above written.

 

SIGNED for and on behalf of SIGNED for and on behalf of
ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD. MILLHILL HOLDINGS LTD.
By:

 

By:

 

Name:

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Title:

 

SIGNED for and on behalf of
MONTPELIER RE HOLDINGS LTD.
By:

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

9

Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION VERSION

VOTING AGREEMENT

BY AND BETWEEN

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.

AND

CHARLESBANK EQUITY FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CB OFFSHORE EQUITY FUND VII, L.P.

CB PARALLEL FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CHARLESBANK COINVESTMENT PARTNERS, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CHARLESBANK EQUITY COINVESTMENT FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

Dated as of March 31, 2015


VOTING AGREEMENT

This VOTING AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated as of March 31, 2015, by and between Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company (“Parent”) and Charlesbank Equity Fund VII, Limited Partnership, CB Offshore Equity Fund VII, L.P., CB Parallel Fund VII, Limited Partnership, Charlesbank Coinvestment Partners, Limited Partnership and Charlesbank Equity Coinvestment Fund VII, Limited Partnership (each a “Shareholder” and collectively, the “Shareholders”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, as of the date hereof, each Shareholder is the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act, which meaning will apply for all purposes of this Agreement whenever the term “beneficial” or “beneficially” is used) of the number of common shares, par value 1/6 cent per share (the “Company Shares”), of Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company (the “Company”), set forth opposite such Shareholder’s name on Schedule I hereto (such Company Shares, together with any other Company Shares over which such Shareholder acquires beneficial ownership (including pursuant to Section 3.1(b)) during the period from the date hereof through the termination of this Agreement, are collectively referred to herein as the “Subject Shares”).

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company, Parent and Millhill Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company and a direct, wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), are entering into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company will, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement, merge with and into Merger Sub with Merger Sub surviving such merger (the “Merger”), so that immediately following the Merger, the successor-in-interest to the Company will be a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent;

WHEREAS, the Company’s shareholders will be required to approve the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the Statutory Merger Agreement as a condition to the Merger being consummated; and

WHEREAS, as an inducement to Parent’s willingness to enter into the Merger Agreement, Parent and the Shareholders are entering into this Agreement.


NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Capitalized Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Merger Agreement.

ARTICLE II

VOTING AGREEMENT AND IRREVOCABLE PROXY

Section 2.1 Agreement to Vote the Subject Shares During the Voting Period. Each Shareholder hereby agrees that, during the period from the date hereof through the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.1 (the “Voting Period”), at any duly called Annual General Meeting or Special General Meeting of the shareholders of the Company (or any adjournment, reconvening or postponement thereof), and in any action by written consent of the shareholders of the Company in lieu of such a meeting, such Shareholder shall, if such a meeting is held, appear at such meeting, in person or by proxy, or otherwise cause its Subject Shares to be counted as present thereat for purposes of establishing a quorum, and it shall vote or consent (or cause to be voted or consented), in person or by proxy, all its Subject Shares subject to the limitations on voting rights set forth in Section 51(1) of the Company Bye-Laws to the extent applicable (the “Voting Rights Cut-Back”):

(a) in favor of a proposal to approve the Merger, the Merger Agreement and Statutory Merger Agreement;

(b) at the request of Parent, in favor of any proposal that the Board of Directors of the Company has (i) determined is designed to facilitate the consummation of the Merger, (ii) disclosed the determination provided for in clause (i) in the Company’s proxy materials or other written materials disseminated to the shareholders of the Company and (iii) recommended to be adopted by the shareholders of the Company; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not require such Shareholder to vote in favor of any waiver, modification or amendment to the terms of the Merger Agreement, or any other agreement or arrangement that would have the effect of waiving, amending or modifying the Merger Agreement, that would (x) reduce the Merger Consideration (or otherwise alter the mix of Merger Consideration) payable pursuant to the Merger Agreement as in effect on the date hereof or (y) otherwise be less favorable in any material respect to such Shareholder than the Merger Agreement as in effect on the date hereof;

(c) against any Takeover Proposal; and

(d) against any amendments to the Company Organizational Documents (other than as may be provided for in the Merger Agreement) or other proposal or transaction involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to materially impede, interfere with, delay, postpone or adversely affect in any manner the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement or change, in any manner, the voting rights of any class of share capital of the Company.

 

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Section 2.2 Grant of Irrevocable Proxy.

(a) In furtherance of Section 2.1 of this Agreement, subject to Section 2.2(b) hereof and the proviso set forth below, each Shareholder hereby irrevocably grants to and appoints Parent and up to two (2) of Parent’s designated representatives (the “Authorized Parties”), and each of them individually, as such Shareholder’s proxy (with full power of substitution and resubstitution) for and in the name, place and stead of such Shareholder, to attend all Annual General Meetings or Special General Meetings of the shareholders of the Company and to vote the Subject Shares at any Annual General Meeting or Special General Meeting of the shareholders of the Company (or any adjournment, recess, reconvening or postponement thereof) or in any action by written consent of the shareholders of the Company in lieu of such a meeting, in each case, during the Voting Period, and solely on the matters and in the manner specified in Section 2.1 hereof (the “Proxy”); provided, that in the case of any Annual General Meeting or Special General Meeting of the shareholders of the Company during the Voting Period at which a matter described in Section 2.1 is to be considered, such Shareholder’s grant of the Proxy contemplated by this Section 2.2(a) shall be effective if, and only if, such Shareholder has not delivered to the Secretary of the Company at least seven (7) business days prior to such meeting a duly executed proxy card previously approved by Parent voting such Shareholder’s Subject Shares in the manner specified in Section 2.1. For the avoidance of doubt, the Proxy shall be effective for all actions by written consent of the shareholders of the Company during the Voting Period with respect to the matters set forth in Section 2.1.

(b) It is hereby agreed that the Authorized Parties will use any Proxy granted by any Shareholder in accordance with applicable Law and will only vote the Subject Shares subject to such Proxy with respect to the matters and in the manner specified in Section 2.1. Subject to the foregoing sentence, following the grant of the Proxy pursuant to Section 2.2(a), the vote of an Authorized Party shall control in any conflict between the vote by an Authorized Party of such Subject Shares and any other vote by such Shareholder of its Subject Shares during the Voting Period.

(c) Each Shareholder hereby affirms that any Proxy granted pursuant to this Section 2.2 is given by such Shareholder in connection with, and in consideration of, the execution of the Merger Agreement by Parent, and that any such Proxy will be given to secure the performance of the duties of such Shareholder under this Agreement.

(d) Any Proxy granted pursuant to this Section 2.2 by such Shareholder shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable proxy and shall revoke any and all prior proxies granted by such Shareholder to the extent inconsistent with the Proxy granted pursuant to this Agreement. Any Proxy granted hereunder shall terminate, and any underlying appointment shall automatically be revoked and rescinded and of no force and effect, upon the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.

 

3


(e) Each Shareholder hereby acknowledges that the Company has agreed, pursuant to Section 5.03(d) of the Merger Agreement, to recognize the Proxy at any Annual General Meeting or Special General Meeting of the shareholders of the Company during the Voting Period or in any action by written consent of the shareholders of the Company executed during the Voting Period. Each Shareholder hereby further agrees that it will not intentionally take any action or fail to take any action with the primary purpose of causing Parent to fail to recognize such Proxy.

ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

Section 3.1 Subject Shares.

(a) Each Shareholder agrees that during the Voting Period it shall not, without Parent’s prior written consent, (i) directly or indirectly (A) offer for sale, sell (including short sales), transfer, tender, pledge, encumber, assign or otherwise dispose of (including by gift) (collectively, a “Transfer”), or enter into any contract, option, derivative, hedging or other agreement or arrangement or understanding (including any profit- or loss-sharing arrangement) with respect to or related to any or all of the Subject Shares or (B) consent to or approve any of the foregoing in this clause (i) or (ii) grant any proxies or powers of attorney with respect to, or deposit into a voting trust or enter into a voting arrangement, whether by proxy, voting agreement or otherwise with respect to, or related to any or all of the Subject Shares or agree, commit or enter into any understanding to enter into any such voting trust, voting arrangement, proxy or voting agreement; provided, that such Shareholder may Transfer any of its Subject Shares or any interest contained therein to any Affiliate of such Shareholder; provided, however, that (x) the effectiveness of any such Transfer shall be conditioned on the transferee agreeing in writing (in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Parent) to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement and (y) any such Transfer shall not relieve such Shareholder from any liability or obligations hereunder.

(b) In the event of a stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction, or other receipt of Company Shares by any Shareholder, the term “Subject Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include the Subject Shares initially subject to this Agreement as well as all such additional Company Shares acquired or received by such Shareholder in connection with any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination, exchange of shares or similar transaction referred to above and any securities into which or for which any or all of the Subject Shares may be changed or exchanged or which are received in such transaction or otherwise acquired or received.

(c) Each Shareholder agrees, during the Voting Period, to notify Parent of the number of any new Company Shares or other securities entitling the holder thereof to vote or give consent with respect to the matters set forth in Article II acquired or otherwise obtained by such Shareholder, if any, from and after the date hereof.

 

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Section 3.2 Non-Solicitation. During the Voting Period, each Shareholder shall, and shall cause its Representatives to, comply with the covenants set forth in Section 5.02(a) of the Merger Agreement (subject to any exceptions therein) applicable to the Company as if such covenants were applicable to such Shareholder. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any Shareholder be liable for the Termination Fee, Expenses or any other amounts payable pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

Section 3.3 Shareholder’s Capacity; Shareholder Designees. All agreements and understandings made herein shall be made solely in a Shareholder’s capacity as a holder of the Subject Shares and not in any other capacity. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties acknowledge and agree that (a) each Shareholder is represented on the Company’s Board of Directors and agree that the designee of such Shareholder on the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Shareholder Designee”) shall be free to act in his capacity as a director of the Company in accordance with such director’s fiduciary duties under Bermuda Law, including with respect to any vote cast or written consent given in his capacity as a director of the Company on any matter, (b) nothing herein shall prohibit or restrict the Shareholder Designee from taking any action in his capacity as a director in facilitation of the exercise of such director’s fiduciary duties under Bermuda Law to the extent permitted by Section 5.02 of the Merger Agreement and (c) no action taken by the Shareholder Designee acting solely in his capacity as a director of the Company, including any vote cast or written consent given in his capacity as a director of the Company on any matter, shall be deemed to be a breach by such Shareholder of this Agreement.

Section 3.4 Waiver of Appraisal and Dissenters Rights. Each Shareholder (a) hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees to prevent the exercise of, any and all rights to require appraisal of its Subject Shares pursuant to Bermuda Law or otherwise to dissent from the Merger and (b) agrees not to commence or join in, and agrees to take all actions necessary to opt out of any class in any class action with respect to any claim, derivative or otherwise, against Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or any of their respective successors (i) challenging the validity of, or seeking to enjoin the operation of, any provision of this Agreement or (ii) alleging breach of fiduciary duty of any Person in connection with the negotiation and entry into the Merger Agreement.

Section 3.5 Further Assurances. Each Shareholder shall, from time to time, perform or cause to be performed such further acts and to execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such additional or further consents, documents and other instruments as are necessary to vest in Parent the power to carry out and give effect to the provisions of this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SHAREHOLDER

Each Shareholder hereby represents and warrants to Parent as follows:

Section 4.1 Due Organization and Authorization. Such Shareholder has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery

 

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and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by such Shareholder have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of such Shareholder and no other action on the part of such Shareholder is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by such Shareholder of this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Shareholder and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of such Shareholder, enforceable against such Shareholder in accordance with its terms, except to the extent enforceability (a) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws of general application affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) is subject to general principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity.

Section 4.2 Ownership of Shares. Schedule I hereto sets forth opposite such Shareholder’s name the number of Company Shares over which such Shareholder has legal and beneficial ownership as of the date hereof. As of the date hereof, such Shareholder is the lawful owner of the Company Shares denoted as being legally and beneficially owned by such Shareholder on Schedule I hereto and has the sole power to vote or cause to be voted such Company Shares or shares power to vote or cause to be voted such Company Shares solely with one or more other Shareholders, in each case, subject to the Voting Rights Cut-Back. As of the date hereof, such Shareholder does not own or hold any right to acquire any additional shares of any class of share capital of the Company or other securities of the Company or any interest therein or any voting rights with respect to any securities of the Company other than the Subject Shares. Such Shareholder has good and valid title to the Company Shares denoted as being legally and beneficially owned by such Shareholder on Schedule I hereto, free and clear of any and all Liens of any nature or kind whatsoever, other than (i) those created by this Agreement or (ii) those imposed under applicable securities Law.

Section 4.3 No Conflicts. Other than, in the case of clauses (a) and (b)(iv) below, compliance by such Shareholder with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, (a) no filing with any Governmental Authority, and no authorization, consent or approval of any other Person is necessary for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Shareholder and the consummation by such Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby and (b) none of the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Shareholder, the consummation by such Shareholder of the transactions contemplated hereby or compliance by such Shareholder with any of the provisions hereof shall (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) (i) contravene, conflict with or violate the organizational documents of such Shareholder, (ii) violate or constitute a breach or default under any of the terms, conditions or provisions, or give rise to any right to terminate, amend, modify or accelerate such Shareholder’s rights or obligations under any contract, understanding, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which such Shareholder is a party or by which such Shareholder or any of the Subject Shares or its assets may be bound, (iii) result in the creation of any Lien on any properties or assets of such Shareholder or (iv) violate any applicable Law, except as would not reasonably be expected to materially impair such Shareholder’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT

Parent hereby represents and warrants to each Shareholder as follows:

Section 5.1 Due Organization and Authorization. Parent is a Bermuda exempted company duly organized and validly existing under the Laws of Bermuda. Parent has all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby by Parent have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Parent and no other action on the part of Parent is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by Parent of this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by such Shareholder, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with its terms, except to the extent enforceability (a) may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws of general application affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) is subject to general principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity.

Section 5.2 No Conflicts. Other than, in the case of clauses (a) and (b)(iv) below, compliance by Parent with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, (a) no filing with any Governmental Authority, and no authorization, consent or approval of any other Person is necessary for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent and the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby and (b) none of the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent, the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby or compliance by Parent with any of the provisions hereof shall (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) (i) contravene, conflict with or violate the organizational documents of Parent, (ii) violate or constitute a breach or default under any of the terms, conditions or provisions, or give rise to any right to terminate, amend, modify or accelerate the Parent’s rights or obligations under any contract, understanding, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Parent is a party or by which Parent or its assets may be bound, (iii) result in the creation of any Lien on any properties or assets of Parent or (iv) violate any applicable Law, except as would not reasonably be expected to materially impair Parent’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

TERMINATION

Section 6.1 Termination. This Agreement shall automatically terminate, and none of Parent or the Shareholders shall have any rights or obligations hereunder and this Agreement shall become null and void and have no effect upon the earliest to occur of: (a) a written agreement among Parent and each Shareholder to terminate this Agreement; (b) the Effective Time; (c) the date of any waiver, modification or amendment to the terms of the Merger Agreement that would reduce the Merger Consideration (or otherwise alter the mix of Merger

 

7


Consideration) payable pursuant to the Merger Agreement as in effect on the date hereof; and (d) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms. The termination of this Agreement shall not prevent a party hereto from seeking any remedies (at law or in equity) against the other party hereto or relieve such party from liability for such party’s intentional and material breach of any terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provisions of Article VII shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.1 Publication. Each Shareholder hereby permits Parent and the Company to publish and disclose publicly (including in any documents and schedules filed with a Governmental Authority) such Shareholder’s identity and ownership of Company Shares and the nature of its commitments, arrangements and understandings pursuant to this Agreement as reasonably determined by Parent to be required under applicable Law or under the rules and regulations of the NYSE.

Section 7.2 Fees and Expenses. Each party shall be responsible for its own fees and expenses (including the fees and expenses of investment bankers, accountants and counsel) in connection with the entering into and performance under this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Merger Agreement.

Section 7.3 Amendments, Waivers, etc. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, changed, supplemented or otherwise modified, except upon the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by the parties hereto. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, except upon the execution and delivery of a written agreement executed by the parties hereto. The failure of any party hereto to exercise any right, power or remedy provided under this Agreement or otherwise available in respect hereof at law or in equity, or to demand compliance by any other party hereto with its obligations hereunder, and any custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof shall not constitute a waiver by such party of its right to exercise any such or other right, power or remedy or to demand such compliance.

Section 7.4 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally, facsimiled (which is confirmed by email), emailed (which is confirmed by facsimile) or sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties at the following addresses:

If to Parent, to it at:

 

Endurance Specialty Holdings Ltd.
Waterloo House
100 Pitts Bay Road
Pembroke HM08
Bermuda
Attention: John V. Del Col
Facsimile: 441-278-0401
Email: [email protected]

 

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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
Four Times Square
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Todd Freed
Facsimile: 212-735-2000
Email: [email protected]
Attention: Richard J. Grossman
Facsimile: 212-735-2000
Email: [email protected]

and if to any Shareholder, to it at the address set forth in Schedule I, or to such other Persons, addresses or facsimile numbers as may be designated in writing by the Person entitled to receive such communication as provided above. All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of actual receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5:00 p.m. local time in the place of receipt and such day is a business day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding business day in the place of receipt.

Section 7.5 Headings. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

Section 7.6 Severability. If any term, condition or other provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other terms, provisions and conditions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term, condition or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate to attempt to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.

Section 7.7 Entire Agreement; Assignment. This Agreement, together with the Merger Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement between Parent, on the one hand, and the Shareholders, on the other hand, with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, between Parent, on the one hand, and the Shareholders, on the other hand, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall not be assigned by operation of law or otherwise without the prior written consent of each of the parties; provided, however, that Parent may assign this Agreement to any Affiliate of Parent or any successor-in-interest, by operation of law or otherwise.

 

9


Section 7.8 Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each party hereto, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

Section 7.9 Interpretation. When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Article, a Section or Schedule, such reference shall be to an Article of, a Section of or Schedule to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”. The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. The terms “or”, “any” and “either” are not exclusive. The word “extent” in the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree to which a subject or other thing extends, and such phrase shall not mean simply “if”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. The definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term. References to a Person are also to its permitted assigns and successors. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. Whenever the last day for the exercise of any right or the discharge of any duty under this Agreement falls on a day other than a business day, the party having such right or duty shall have until the next business day to exercise such right or discharge such duty.

Section 7.10 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts executed in and to be performed entirely in that state, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under any applicable conflict of laws principles, except to the extent the Laws of Bermuda are mandatorily applicable.

Section 7.11 Specific Performance; Submission to Jurisdiction.

(a) The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage for which monetary relief, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy, would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its specific terms or is otherwise breached, including if the parties hereto fail to take any action required of them hereunder to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in the courts described in Section 7.11(b) without proof of damages or otherwise, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled under this Agreement and (ii) the right of specific enforcement is an integral part of

 

10


the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and without that right, neither Parent nor the Shareholders would have entered into this Agreement. The parties hereto agree not to assert that a remedy of specific enforcement is unenforceable, invalid, contrary to Law or inequitable for any reason, and not to assert that a remedy of monetary damages would provide an adequate remedy or that the parties otherwise have an adequate remedy at law. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that any party seeking an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 7.11 shall not be required to post any bond or provide other security in connection with any such order or injunction.

(b) All actions and proceedings arising out of or relating to the interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement and in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (except to the extent any such proceeding mandatorily must be brought in Bermuda) shall be heard and determined in the courts of the State of Delaware and the federal courts of the United States of America located in the State of Delaware (the “Chosen Courts”) and the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of such courts in any such action or proceeding and irrevocably waive the defense of an inconvenient forum or lack of jurisdiction to the maintenance of any such action or proceeding. The consents to jurisdiction and venue set forth in this Section 7.11(b) shall not constitute general consents to service of process in the State of Delaware and shall have no effect for any purpose except as provided in this paragraph and shall not be deemed to confer rights on any Person other than the parties hereto. Each party hereto agrees that service of process upon such party in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be effective if notice is given by overnight courier at the address set forth in Section 7.4 or Schedule I of this Agreement, as applicable. The parties hereto agree that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by applicable Law; provided, however, that nothing in the foregoing shall restrict any party’s rights to seek any post-judgment relief regarding, or any appeal from, a final trial court judgment.

Section 7.12 No Partnership, Agency or Joint Venture. This Agreement is intended to create a contractual relationship between each Shareholder and Parent and is not intended to create, and does not create, any agency, partnership, joint venture or any like relationship between the parties hereto.

Section 7.13 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including by facsimile or electronic mail), each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other party hereto.

(The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.)

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

ENDURANCE SPECIALTY HOLDINGS LTD.
By:

/s/ John V. Del Col

Name: John V. Del Col
Title: General Counsel & Secretary
CHARLESBANK EQUITY FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:

Charlesbank Capital Partners, LLC, its adviser

By:

/s/ Tami E. Nason

Name: Tami E. Nason
Title: General Counsel
CB OFFSHORE EQUITY FUND VII, L.P.
By:

Charlesbank Capital Partners, LLC, its adviser

By:

/s/ Tami E. Nason

Name: Tami E. Nason
Title: General Counsel
CB PARALLEL FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:

Charlesbank Capital Partners, LLC, its adviser

By:

/s/ Tami E. Nason

Name: Tami E. Nason
Title: General Counsel

[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]


CHARLESBANK COINVESTMENT PARTNERS, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By: Charlesbank Capital Partners, LLC, its general partner
By:

/s/ Tami E. Nason

Name: Tami E. Nason
Title: General Counsel
CHARLESBANK EQUITY COINVESTMENT FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By: Charlesbank Capital Partners, LLC, its adviser
By:

/s/ Tami E. Nason

Name: Tami E. Nason
Title: General Counsel

[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]



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