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Form 8-K BOOKS A MILLION INC For: Jul 13

July 14, 2015 6:02 AM EDT
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 
FORM 8-K
 

CURRENT REPORT
 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): July 13, 2015


BOOKS-A-MILLION, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 
Delaware
0-20664
63-0798460
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
   
402 Industrial Lane
Birmingham, Alabama
35211
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
 
(205) 942-3737
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Not applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425).
x
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12).
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)).
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)).
 
 
 

 
 
Item 1.01.          Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
 
Agreement and Plan of Merger
 
On July 13, 2015, Books-A-Million, Inc (the “Company”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among the Company, Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and Family Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Sub”) providing for the merger of Sub with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company surviving the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.  Parent was formed by Clyde B. Anderson, Executive Chairman of the Company, and certain family members and related parties of Mr. Anderson (the “Family Shareholders”), who currently own approximately 57.6% of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock.
 
At the effective time of the Merger, each issued and outstanding share of the Company (other than shares owned by the Company, Parent (which will include at the effective time all shares currently held by the Family Shareholders and may include shares owned by certain members of the Company’s management), Sub and holders who have properly exercised dissenters’ rights under Delaware law) will be converted into the right to receive $3.25 per share, in cash, without interest and subject to any withholding taxes (the “Merger Consideration”).
 
The board of directors of the Company (other than directors who are Family Shareholders, who recused themselves from the vote of the board), acting upon the unanimous recommendation of a special committee consisting of disinterested and independent directors (the “Special Committee”), unanimously (i) determined that the Merger Agreement and the Merger were fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders (other than the Family Shareholders), (ii) approved the Merger Agreement and the Merger, and (iii) resolved to recommend that the Company’s shareholders vote for the adoption of the Merger Agreement.
 
Shareholders of the Company will be asked to vote on the adoption of the Merger Agreement at a special shareholders meeting that will be held on a date to be announced.  Under Delaware law and the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, shares representing at least a majority of the Company’s outstanding voting power must be voted for the adoption of the Merger Agreement (the “Company Shareholder Approval”).  In addition, the closing of the Merger is subject to a condition that the Merger Agreement be adopted by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of all outstanding common shares not held by the Family Shareholders, by any director or executive officer of the Company, or by any other party entering into a “Rollover Agreement” with Parent (the “Majority of the Minority Shareholder Approval”).
 
Each party’s obligation to consummate the Merger is also subject to certain other conditions, including (i) the absence of any legal restraint with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (ii) confirmation of a drawdown of funds under the Company’s credit agreement and delivery of a customary solvency opinion, (iii) the accuracy of the other party’s representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement (subject to certain qualifiers, as applicable) and (iv) the other party’s compliance in all material respects with its covenants and agreements contained in the Merger Agreement. Parent’s obligation to close is also conditioned on the absence of dissenting shareholders above a 10% threshold.  The Company has made customary representations and warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement.
 
The Company is subject to customary “no-shop” restrictions on its ability to solicit alternative acquisition proposals from third parties and to provide information to, and participate in discussions and engage in negotiations with, third parties regarding alternative acquisition proposals.  Notwithstanding these restrictions, prior to the Company Shareholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Shareholder Approval, the “no-shop” provision is subject to a customary “fiduciary-out” provision that allows the Company, under certain circumstances and in compliance with certain procedures, to provide information to and participate in discussions and engage in negotiations with third parties with respect to an alternative acquisition proposal that the board of directors determines (acting through the Special Committee) is reasonably likely to result in a Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement).  In addition, prior to the Company Shareholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Shareholder Approval, the board may change its recommendation with respect to the Merger in response to an Intervening Event (as defined in the Merger Agreement) if the Special Committee determines in good faith, after consultation with counsel, that the failure to do so would be inconsistent with the Board’s fiduciary duties under applicable law.
 
 
 

 
 
The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for both the Company and Parent and further provides that upon the termination of the Agreement under certain circumstances, the Company will be required to reimburse Parent for transaction expenses up to a maximum of $1.0 million.  Subject to certain limitations, either party may terminate the Merger Agreement if the Merger is not consummated by November 30, 2015.
 
Voting Agreement
 
In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, Parent, the Family Shareholders and the Company have entered into a Voting Agreement, dated as of the date of the Merger Agreement (the “Voting Agreement”).  On the terms and conditions set forth in the Voting Agreement, the Family Shareholders have agreed to vote all of the common shares over which they have voting power (representing in the aggregate 57.6% of the Company’s total outstanding voting power as of April 6, 2015) for the adoption of the Merger Agreement.
 
The foregoing descriptions of the Merger Agreement and the Voting Agreement are qualified in their entirety by the full text of such agreements, copies of which are filed as exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.
 
Rollover Agreements
 
In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the Family Shareholders entered into a Rollover Agreement, dated as of the date of the Merger Agreement, with Parent (the “Rollover Agreement”).  Pursuant to the Rollover Agreement, the Family Shareholders will, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, contribute all of their Company common shares (the “Rolled Shares”) to Parent in exchange for equity interests in Parent.  Certain members of the management of the Company (the “Management Rollover Shareholders”) may enter into a Rollover Agreement with Parent (the “Management Rollover Agreement”).  Pursuant to each Management Rollover Agreement, the Management Rollover Shareholders would, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger, contribute all or a portion of their Company common shares and restricted common shares (the “Rolled Shares”) to Parent in exchange for equity interests in Parent.  The Company is not a party to the Rollover Agreement and will not be a party to any Management Rollover Agreement.
 
 
Financing
 
The transaction will be financed through a combination of the contributions of the Company shares owned by the Family Shareholders and the Management Rollover Shareholders and borrowings under the Company’s existing credit facilities.
 
The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and the other exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8-K furnished herewith are intended to provide information regarding the terms of the Merger Agreement, and are not intended to modify or supplement any factual disclosures about the Company in its public reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In particular, the Merger Agreement and the related summary are not intended to be, and should not be relied upon as, disclosures regarding any facts and circumstances relating to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates.  The Merger Agreement contains representations and warranties by the Company, Parent and Sub, which were made only for purposes of that agreement and as of specified dates. The representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement, may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties to the Merger Agreement instead of establishing these matters as facts, and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors. In addition, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may change after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Company’s public disclosures. Moreover, the descriptions of the Merger Agreement and the other agreements described above do not purport to describe all of the terms of such agreements.
 
 
 

 
 
On July 13, 2015, the Company issued a press release announcing the proposed Merger. A copy of the press release is filed as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
Item 5.03           Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
 
On July 13, 2015, the board of directors (the “Board”) of the Company amended and restated the Company’s Bylaws to add as a new Article VII a forum selection provision identifying Delaware as the exclusive forum for the adjudication of certain intra-corporate disputes.  The adoption of the forum selection provision is effective as of July 13, 2015. The foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amended and Restated Bylaws, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
 
The Board believes that the foregoing change is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, and specifically that the forum selection provision is advisable in light of the substantial expenses associated with litigation which would unnecessarily place a strain on the Company’s financial resources and divert management time and attention.  In addition, the forum selection provision protects the Company against having to defend potentially concurrent multi-jurisdictional litigation in non-Delaware courts that would subject the Company to, among other things, the risk of conflicting outcomes and the potential of litigating in inconvenient forums or before judges with limited experience with Delaware corporate law. Accordingly, the Board believes this provision advances the goals of reducing expensive multi-forum litigation and having disputes resolved efficiently and consistently by a single designated forum.
 
Additional Information and Where to Find It
 
This filing may be deemed to be solicitation material in respect of the proposed acquisition of the Company by the Family Members and their respective affiliates.  In connection with the proposed Merger, the Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and furnish to the Company’s shareholders a proxy statement and other relevant documents. This filing does not constitute a solicitation of any vote or approval. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING DECISION, THE COMPANY’S SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE PROXY STATEMENT IN ITS ENTIRETY WHEN IT BECOMES AVAILABLE AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED MERGER OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE PROXY STATEMENT BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED MERGER.
 
Investors will be able to obtain a free copy of the proxy statement, when available, and other relevant documents filed by the Company with the SEC at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, investors may obtain a free copy of the proxy statement, when available, and other relevant documents from the Company’s website at http://www.booksamillioninc.com or by directing a request to: Books-A-Million, Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, (205) 942-3737.
 
Participants in the Solicitation
 
The Company and its directors, executive officers and certain other members of management and employees of the Company may be deemed to be “participants” in the solicitation of proxies from the shareholders of the Company in connection with the proposed Merger.  Information regarding the interests of the persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be considered participants in the solicitation of the shareholders of the Company in connection with the proposed Merger, which may be different than those of the Company’s shareholders generally, will be set forth in the proxy statement and the other relevant documents to be filed with the SEC. Shareholders can find information about the Company and its directors and executive officers and their ownership of the Company’s common stock in the Company’s definitive proxy statement for its most recent annual meeting of shareholders, which was filed with the SEC on May 1, 2015, and in Forms 4 of directors and executive officers filed with the SEC subsequent to that date.
 
 
 

 
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Statements in this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits furnished or filed herewith that relate to future results and events are forward-looking statements based on the Company’s current expectations. Actual results and events in future periods may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements because of a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors.  All statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements containing the words “estimates,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “will,” and similar expressions, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. Risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to: (i) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the Merger Agreement; (ii) the inability to complete the proposed Merger due to the failure to obtain shareholder approval for the proposed Merger or the failure to satisfy other conditions to completion of the proposed Merger; (iii) the failure of the proposed Merger to close for any other reason; (iv) risks related to disruption of management’s attention from the Company’s ongoing business operations due to the transaction; (v) the outcome of any legal proceedings, regulatory proceedings or enforcement matters that may be instituted against the Company and others relating to the Merger Agreement; (vi) the risk that the pendency of the proposed Merger disrupts current plans and operations and the potential difficulties in employee retention as a result of the pendency of the proposed Merger; (vii) the effect of the announcement of the proposed Merger on the Company’s relationships with its customers, operating results and business generally; and (viii) the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the proposed Merger. Consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements. Additional factors that may cause results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements are set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10–K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015, which was filed with the SEC on April 17, 2015, under the heading “Item 1A. Risk Factors,” and in subsequently filed Forms 10-Q and 8-K.  The forward-looking statements represent the Company’s views as of the date on which such statements were made and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements.
 
Item 9.01.          Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d) Exhibits
 
The following exhibits are filed in accordance with the provisions of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
 
Exhibit No.
Exhibit Description
2.1*
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 13, 2015, by and among Books-A-Million, Inc., Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and Family Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
3.1
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Books-A-Million, Inc.
10.1
Voting Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2015, by and among Books-A-Million, Inc., Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc. and the shareholders listed on the signature pages thereto.
99.1
Press Release issued by Books-A-Million, Inc., dated July 13, 2015
 
* Schedules and exhibits omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the SEC upon request.
 
 
 

 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
  BOOKS-A-MILLION, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/ Terrance G. Finley  
  Name: Terrance G. Finley   
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer   
       
       
       
Date: July 13, 2015      
 
 
 

 
 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit No.
Exhibit Description
2.1*
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 13, 2015, by and among Books-A-Million, Inc., Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and Family Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
3.1
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Books-A-Million, Inc.
10.1
Voting Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2015, by and among Books-A-Million, Inc., Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc. and the shareholders listed on the signature pages thereto.
99.1
Press Release issued by Books-A-Million, Inc., dated July 13, 2015
 
Exhibit 2.1
 

 
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
 
 
by and among
 
 
FAMILY ACQUISITION HOLDINGS, INC.,
 
 
FAMILY MERGER SUB, INC.
 
 
and
 
 
BOOKS-A-MILLION, INC.
 
 
July 13, 2015
 

 
 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
   
Page
     
Article I. DEFINITIONS AND TERMS
   
Article II. THE MERGER
   
Article III. CONVERSION OF SHARES
   
Article IV. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
 
 
i

 
 
Article V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUB
   
Article VI. COVENANTS
   
Article VII. CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
   
Article VIII. TERMINATION
   
Article IX. MISCELLANEOUS
 
 
ii

 
 
 
 
iii

 
 
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
 
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of July 13, 2015 (this “Agreement”), by and among Books-A-Million, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), and Family Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Sub”).  Capitalized terms used herein (including in the immediately preceding sentence) and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in Section 1.1 hereof.
 
WHEREAS, the parties intend that Sub be merged with and into the Company, with the Company being the surviving corporation on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein (the “Merger”);
 
WHEREAS, in the Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, each share (the “Shares”, and each a “Share”) of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) not held by members of the Purchaser Group (collectively, the “Unaffiliated Shares”) will be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration;
 
WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”) acting upon the recommendation of a special committee of independent and disinterested directors previously appointed (the “Special Committee”), has unanimously (i) determined that this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including the Merger, are advisable and in the best interests of the Company’s stockholders (other than members of the Purchaser Group and any Section 16 Officers); (ii) approved this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including the Merger; and (iii) resolved to recommend that the stockholders of the Company approve the adoption of this Agreement and the Merger (the “Company Recommendation”);
 
WHEREAS, the respective boards of directors of Parent and Sub have each unanimously (i) determined that this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including the Merger, are advisable and in the best interests of Parent and Sub, respectively, and their respective stockholders; and (ii) approved this Agreement and the other Contemplated Transactions, including the Merger;
 
WHEREAS, immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the stockholders of the Company identified on Schedule 1.1 hereto have delivered to Parent an agreement (the “Rollover Agreement”) dated as of the date hereof, providing that such stockholders shall, among other things, transfer their Shares identified as rollover shares pursuant to the Rollover Agreement (such Shares, together with any Shares or shares of restricted stock under the Company Equity Plan (as defined below) subject to a Management Rollover Agreement, the “Rollover Shares”) to Parent prior to the Effective Time (as defined herein) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Rollover Agreement (the stockholders delivering the Rollover Agreement or any Management Rollover Agreement, together with Parent, Sub, all of the owners of Parent, the “Purchaser Group”);
 
WHEREAS, immediately prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, each stockholder of the Company identified on Schedule 1.1 has executed an agreement to vote any Shares now owned or hereinafter acquired by such Person in favor of the approval of the adoption of this Agreement and the Merger (the “Voting Agreement”); and
 
 
 

 
 
WHEREAS, Parent, Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements specified herein in connection with this Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows:
 
DEFINITIONS AND TERMS
 
Section 1.1 Definitions.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
 
Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement” means an executed confidentiality agreement on terms determined in good faith by any Independent Committee to be customary for transactions of the nature contemplated by an Acquisition Proposal; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement (a) need not contain a provision that would prohibit any Person from communicating confidentially an Acquisition Proposal to the Board or any Independent Committee, and (b) shall contain a “standstill” provision.
 
Acquired Corporations” means: (a) the Company; (b) each of the Company’s Subsidiaries; and (c) any other Entity that has been merged with or into, or that is a predecessor to, any of the Entities identified in clauses “(a)” or “(b)” above.
 
Acquisition Proposal” means any inquiry, indication of interest, proposal or offer made by any Person (other than Parent or any of its Affiliates) contemplating or otherwise relating to any Acquisition Transaction.
 
Acquisition Transaction” means any transaction or series of related transactions involving: (a) any merger, exchange, consolidation, business combination, plan of arrangement, issuance of securities, acquisition of securities, reorganization, recapitalization, takeover offer, tender offer, exchange offer or other similar transaction: (i) in which a Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act) of Persons directly or indirectly acquires beneficial or record ownership of securities representing more than 20% of the outstanding securities of any class of voting securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company (as determined on a book value basis); or (ii) in which any of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company (as determined on a book value basis) issues securities representing more than 20% of the outstanding securities of any class of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s voting securities; (b) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, license or disposition of any business or businesses or assets that constitute or account for 20% or more of the consolidated net revenues, consolidated net income or consolidated assets of the Acquired Corporations taken as a whole; or (c) any liquidation or dissolution of any of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company (as determined on a book value basis).
 
 
2

 
 
Affiliate” has the meaning given to such term in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act; provided that (a) neither Parent, Sub nor any other member of the Purchaser Group shall be deemed to be Affiliates of any of the Acquired Corporations and (b) the Acquired Corporations shall not be deemed to be Affiliates of Parent, Sub or any other member of the Purchaser Group for any purpose hereunder.
 
Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
 
Benefit Plan” means any (i) deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option and other equity compensation plan, program, agreement or arrangement; (ii) severance or termination pay, medical, surgical, hospitalization, life insurance and other “welfare” plan, fund or program (within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA); (iii) profit-sharing, stock bonus or other “pension” plan, fund or program (within the meaning of section 3(2) of ERISA); (iv) employment, termination, change in control or severance agreement; or (v) other employee benefit plan, fund, program, agreement or arrangement, in each case, that is sponsored, maintained or contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company or by an ERISA Affiliate, or to which the Company or an ERISA Affiliate is party, whether written or oral, for the benefit of any employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Board” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Book-Entry Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).
 
Business Day” means a day, other than a Saturday, Sunday or another day on which commercial banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by Law to be closed.
 
By-Laws” means the Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, as further amended from time to time.
 
Certificate of Incorporation” means the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as further amended from time to time.
 
Certificate of Merger” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
 
Certificates” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).
 
Change in Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(f).
 
Change in Recommendation Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(f).
 
Closing” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
 
Closing Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
 
 
3

 
 
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
 
Common Stock” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Company” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
 
Company Contract” means any Contract: (a) to which any of the Acquired Corporations is a party; (b) by which any of the Acquired Corporations or any Company Intellectual Property or any other asset of any of the Acquired Corporations is bound or under which any of the Acquired Corporations has any obligation; or (c) under which any of the Acquired Corporations has any right or interest.
 
Company Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedules delivered by the Company to Parent simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement.
 
Company Equity Plan” means the Company’s 2005 Incentive Award Plan, as amended on May 30, 2014.
 
Company Expense Reimbursement” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(b).
 
Company Intellectual Property Agreements” means all licenses, sublicenses, consent to use agreements, covenants not to sue and permissions and other Contracts, including the right to receive royalties or any other consideration, whether written or oral, relating to Intellectual Property and to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a licensor or licensee.
 
Company Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
 
Company Leases” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(b).
 
Company Leased Real Property” means each leasehold interest held by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company in any real property used or occupied in connection with the businesses of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company.
 
Company Material Adverse Effect” means any Effect that, considered together with all other Effects, has had or would reasonably be expected to have or result in a material adverse effect on: (a) the business, condition (financial or otherwise, including cash condition), operations, assets or financial performance of the Acquired Corporations taken as a whole, other than any such Effect resulting from (i) any decrease in the market price of the Common Stock (but not any Effect underlying such decrease to the extent that such Effect would otherwise constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect), (ii) conditions generally affecting the economy or financial markets generally or the industry in which the Acquired Corporations operate, (iii) any Effect resulting from the announcement or pendency of this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, including the initiation or continuation of litigation by any Person with respect to or related to the subject matter of this Agreement (including any litigation, action, suit, proceeding or investigation made or brought by any of the current or former stockholders of the Company (on their own behalf or on behalf of the Company) that assert allegations of a breach of fiduciary duty relating to this Agreement, or violations of securities laws in connection with the Proxy Statement), (iv) changes in Law or GAAP or principles, interpretations or enforcement thereof, (v) the occurrence, escalation, outbreak or worsening of any acts of war, armed hostilities, sabotage or terrorism (including cyber-terrorism or cyber-attacks) threatened or underway as of the date of this Agreement, (vi) the existence, occurrence or continuation of any force majeure event, including any earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tropical storms, fires or other national disasters, (vii) any failure by the Company to meet any published analyst estimates or expectations of the Company’s revenue, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations for any period, in and of itself, or any failure by the Company to meet its internal or published projections, budgets, plans or forecasts of its revenues, earnings or other financial performance or results of operations, in and of itself (provided that, in the case of this clause (vii), the Effects underlying any such failure (if not otherwise falling within one of the other exceptions provided in this definition) may be taken into account in determining whether a Company Material Adverse Effect has occurred), (viii) any action taken or not taken by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case that is required or specifically contemplated by this Agreement, or (ix) any action taken or not taken by or at the request of Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member; provided that any Effect resulting from any of the matters described in clause “(ii)”, “(iv)”, “(v)” or “(vi)” may be taken into account in determining whether or not there has been, or is reasonably expected to be, a Company Material Adverse Effect if, but only if, such Effect has a disproportionate adverse effect (and solely to the extent of such disproportionate adverse effect) on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as compared to other companies in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate, or (b) the ability of the Company to consummate the Contemplated Transactions or to perform any of its covenants or obligations under this Agreement, other than any such Effect resulting from any of the matters described in the immediately preceding clauses “viii” and “ix”.
 
 
4

 
 
Company Material Contracts” means each Company Contract that (i) is a “material contract” as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act; (ii) has a term for more than one year and may not be terminated by the Company or a Subsidiary (without penalty) within thirty days of delivery of a termination notice by the Company or a Subsidiary; (iii) requires payment by the Company or a Subsidiary in excess of $500,000; or (iv) contemplates or involves the payment or delivery of cash or other consideration to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in an amount or having a value in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate, or contemplates or involves the performance of services by the Company or a Subsidiary having a value in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate.
 
Company Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(b).
 
Company Owned Real Property” means all real properties owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Company Real Property” means the Company Owned Real Property and Company Leased Real Property.
 
Company Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Company Related Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(e).
 
 
5

 
 
Company SEC Reports” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5.
 
Company Stockholder Approval” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.19.
 
Consideration Fund” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
 
Contemplated Transactions” means the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
Contract” means any written, oral or other agreement, contract, subcontract, lease, understanding, arrangement, instrument, note, option, warranty, purchase order, license, sublicense, insurance policy, benefit plan or legally binding commitment or undertaking of any nature.
 
D&O Insurance” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(c).
 
Designated Family Members” means Clyde B. Anderson and Terrence C. Anderson.
 
DGCL” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
 
Dissenting Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.
 
Drawdown” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.
 
Drawdown Amount” means the amount sufficient to fund the aggregate Merger Consideration and all other payments to be made by the Surviving Corporation at the Closing in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.
 
Drawdown Borrowing” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8.
 
Effect” means any effect, event, fact, development, circumstance, condition or change.
 
Effective Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan” means the Company’s 1999 Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended May 20, 2010.
 
Enforceability Exceptions” means any exceptions to the enforceability of any agreement under applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar Laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or under principles of equity regarding the availability of remedies.
 
Entity” means any corporation (including any non-profit corporation), general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, joint venture syndicate, estate, trust, company (including any company limited by shares, limited liability company or joint stock company), firm, society or other enterprise, association, organization or entity.
 
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
 
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Existing Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 28, 2013, among the Company, the other Borrowers party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the Lenders and others party thereto, as may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
 
Financial Advisor” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.16.
 
GAAP” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5.
 
Governmental Entity” means any: (a) nation, state, commonwealth, province, territory, county, municipality, tribal territory, district or other jurisdiction of any nature; (b) U.S. federal, state, local or municipal, non-U.S. or other government; (c) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature (including any governmental division, department, agency, commission, instrumentality, official, ministry, fund, foundation, center, organization, unit, body or Entity and any court or other tribunal); or (d) self-regulatory organization (including NASDAQ and FINRA and its predecessor, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.).
 
Indemnified Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(a).
 
Independent Committee” means the Special Committee and, solely if the Special Committee no longer exists, any other committee of the Board composed solely of independent directors.
 
Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
 
Intervening Event” means any material event that was not known to the Special Committee on the date hereof (or, if known, the consequences of which were not reasonably foreseeable to the Special Committee as of the date hereof), which material event (or the consequences thereof) becomes known to the Special Committee before receipt of the later of the Company Stockholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Approval; provided that in no event shall the receipt, existence of or terms of an Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry relating thereto constitute an Intervening Event.
 
knowledge” means such facts and other information that as of the date of determination are actually known, after reasonable inquiry to such person’s direct reports, to the executive chairman of the Board, chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer or general counsel of the referenced party.
 
Law” means any federal, state, provincial, local, municipal or foreign law, statute, ordinance, regulation, judgment, Order, arbitration award, franchise, license, requirement or permit issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental Entity.
 
Legal Proceeding” means any action, suit, litigation, arbitration, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or appellate proceeding), hearing, audit, examination or investigation commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any court or other Governmental Entity or any arbitrator or arbitration panel.
 
 
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Lien” means any lien, mortgage, charge, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, hypothecation, easement, encroachment imperfection of title, title exception, title defect, right of possession, lease, tenancy, license, security interest, claim, infringement, interference, option, right of first refusal, preemptive right, community property interest or restriction of any nature (including any restriction on the voting of any security, any restriction on the transfer of any security or other asset, any restriction on the receipt of any income derived from any asset, any restriction on the use of any asset and any restriction on the possession, exercise or transfer of any other attribute of ownership of any asset).
 
Majority of the Minority Approval” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.19.
 
Management Group” means those individuals previously identified to the Special Committee as constituting such Management Group.
 
Management Rollover Agreement” means an agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A, with one or more members of the Management Group pursuant to which such individual agrees, among other things, to transfer Shares and/or shares of restricted stock subject to Restricted Stock Awards to Parent prior to the Effective Time on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein.
 
Merger” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Merger Consideration” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).
 
Notice Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(f).
 
Order” means any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree.
 
Organizational Documents” means, collectively, the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-Laws.
 
NASDAQ” means the NASDAQ Global Select Market.
 
Parent” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
 
Parent Disclosure Schedule” means the disclosure schedules delivered by Parent to the Company simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement.
 
Parent Expense Reimbursement” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(c).
 
Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any Effect that, considered together with all other Effects, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of Parent or Sub to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.
 
Parent Proposal” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(f).
 
Paying Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).
 
 
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Permitted Liens” shall mean, collectively: (a) liens, charges, encumbrances and exceptions for Taxes or other governmental charges, fees, levies or assessments that are not yet delinquent, or the validity of which are being contested in good faith and for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (b) mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workers’, repairers’ and other similar liens or encumbrances arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business; (c) zoning, entitlement, conservation restriction and other land use and environmental regulations imposed by Governmental Entities; (d) easements, encumbrances, restrictions, covenants and other matters of record, and the covenants and restrictions set forth in this Agreement; (e) liens, for indebtedness as of the date hereof described in the Company SEC Reports; (f) leases and occupancy agreements not in violation of the representation and warranty in the second sentence of Section 4.14(a); and (g) such other liens, charges, encumbrances, imperfections in or failures of title, easements, leases, licenses, restrictions, activity and use limitations, and encroachments, as do not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on the assets or properties to which they relate or the ability of the Company to effectuate the Drawdown.
 
person” or “Person” means any individual, person (including a “person” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), Entity or Governmental Entity.
 
Pre-Closing Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
 
Preferred Stock” means the Preferred Stock of the Company, par value of $0.01 per share.
 
Proceeding” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(a).
 
Proxy Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.
 
Purchaser Group” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Purchaser Related Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(e).
 
Representatives” means a Person’s directors, officers, other employees, agents, attorneys, accountants, advisors and representatives.
 
Restricted Stock Awards” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(b).
 
Rollover Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Rollover Shares” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Schedule 13E-3” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.
 
SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Section 16” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.10.
 
 
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Section 16 Officer” means any person that the Company has determined to be a Section 16 officer of the Company pursuant to Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act.
 
Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
 
Shares” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Solvency Opinion” means an opinion from the Valuation Firm that, subject to the limitations and assumptions therein, and as of the date of the delivery of such Solvency Opinion, (a) each of the fair value and present fair saleable value of the assets of the Company on a consolidated basis would exceed the stated liabilities and identified contingent liabilities of the Company on a consolidated basis; (b) the Company should be able to pay its debts as they become absolute and mature; (c) the Company should not have unreasonably small capital for the business in which the Company is engaged, as management of the Company has indicated the Company’s business is proposed to be conducted immediately following the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; and (d) the fair value of the assets of the Company on a consolidated basis would exceed the sum of (i) the stated liabilities and identified contingent liabilities on a consolidated basis and (ii) the total par value of the issued capital stock, of the Company.
 
Special Committee” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Sub” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
 
Sub Stockholder Consent” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
 
Subsidiary” means, as to any Person, any Person (a) of which such first Person directly or indirectly owns securities or other equity interests representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate voting power, (b) of which such first Person possesses directly or indirectly more than fifty percent (50%) of the right to elect directors or Persons holding similar positions, (c) of which such first Person or any other subsidiary of such first Person is a general partner, or (d) who is or would be consolidated in such first Person’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP.
 
Superior Proposal” means an unsolicited bona fide written offer by a third party to acquire, directly or indirectly, by merger or otherwise, a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or businesses or assets that constitute or account for a majority of the consolidated net revenues, consolidated net income or consolidated assets of the Acquired Corporations, taken collectively, that: (a) did not result from a breach of Section 6.3 (other than any such breach caused by Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member); (b) is not subject to a financing contingency and in respect of which any required financing is then committed; and (c) is determined by the Board or any Independent Committee, in its good faith judgment, after obtaining and taking into account the advice of an independent financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation and after taking into account, among other things, all legal, financial, regulatory and other aspects of the offer, including any conditions, and the identity of the offeror and the likelihood and anticipated timing of consummation, to be more favorable from a financial point of view to the holders of the Unaffiliated Shares than the Contemplated Transactions.
 
 
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Superior Proposal Determination” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.3(f).
 
Surviving Corporation” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
 
Takeover Statutes” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8.
 
Tax Return” means any report, return, estimate, schedule, notice, notification, form, election, certificate or other document or information, and any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing, filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed with or submitted to any taxing authority or jurisdiction (foreign or domestic) with respect to Taxes.
 
Taxes” means any federal, state, local or foreign income, gross receipts, excise, real or personal property, sales, value added, franchise, withholding, social security, occupation, use, margin, environmental, escheat, unclaimed property, workers’ compensation, service, service use, value added, license, net worth, payroll, franchise, alternative, transfer or recording tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalties or additions thereto, whether disputed or not.
 
Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b)(iv).
 
Unaffiliated Shares” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Valuation Firm” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.16.
 
Voting Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.
 
Section 1.2 Other Definitional Provisions; Interpretation.
 
(a) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and references to articles, sections, paragraphs, exhibits and schedules are to the articles, sections and paragraphs of, and exhibits and schedules to, this Agreement, unless otherwise specified.
 
(b) Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”
 
(c) Words describing the singular number shall be deemed to include the plural and vice versa, words denoting any gender shall be deemed to include all genders and words denoting natural persons shall be deemed to include business entities and vice versa.
 
(d) When used in reference to information or documents, the phrase “made available” means that the information or documents referred to have been made available if requested by the party to which such information or documents are to be made available.
 
 
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(e) References to any statute are to that statute, as amended from time to time, and to the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, in effect as of the date of this Agreement.
 
THE MERGER
 
Section 2.1 The Merger.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), at the Effective Time, the Company and Sub shall consummate the Merger pursuant to which (a) Sub shall merge with and into the Company and the separate corporate existence of Sub shall thereupon cease, (b) the Company shall be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) in the Merger and shall continue to be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and (c) the separate corporate existence of the Company with all its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises shall continue unaffected by the Merger.  The Merger shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and the DGCL.
 
Section 2.2 Closing.  The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take place at 9:00 a.m., Central Time (or such other time specified by the parties hereto), on a date to be specified by the parties hereto, which shall be no later than two (2) Business Days after the satisfaction or waiver (subject to restrictions on waiver of Section 7.1(a)) of all of the conditions set forth in Article VII hereof (other than conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) at a place as agreed to by the parties hereto (the date on which the Closing actually takes place being the “Closing Date”).
 
Section 2.3 Effective Time.  Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, at the Closing, the Company, Parent and Sub shall cause a certificate of merger (the “Certificate of Merger”) to be executed, acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL and shall make all other filings or recordings required under the DGCL.  The Merger will become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger has been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such later date or time as may be agreed by the Company and Parent in writing and specified in the Certificate of Merger in accordance with the DGCL (the effective time of the Merger being hereinafter referred to as the “Effective Time”).
 
Section 2.4 Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws of the Surviving Corporation.  At the Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation shall be amended and restated in its entirety to read as set forth on Exhibit B hereto and, as so amended, shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation, until thereafter amended in accordance with the DGCL and as provided in such certificate of incorporation, subject to Section 6.5.  The parties hereto shall take all necessary action such that the By-Laws, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be amended and restated in their entirety at the Effective Time to read as set forth on Exhibit C, and, as so amended, shall be the by-laws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as provided by Law, the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and such by-laws, subject to Section 6.5.
 
 
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Section 2.5 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation.  The parties hereto shall take all necessary action such that the directors of Sub at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the directors of the Surviving Corporation until their successors shall have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporation’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws.  The officers of the Company at the Effective Time shall, from and after the Effective Time, be the officers of the Surviving Corporation until their successors shall have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporation’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws.
 
ARTICLE III.
CONVERSION OF SHARES
 
Section 3.1 Conversion of Capital Stock.
 
(a) At the Effective Time, each share of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares of Common Stock to be cancelled pursuant to Section 3.1(c) hereof (including the Rollover Shares) and Dissenting Shares) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof or the Company, Parent or Sub, be converted into the right to receive $3.25 per share in cash (the “Merger Consideration”), without any interest thereon.
 
(b) Each share of common stock, par value one cent ($0.01) per share, of Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, at the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent or Sub, be converted into one fully paid and nonassessable share of the common stock, par value one cent ($0.01) per share, of the Surviving Corporation, so that after the Effective Time, Parent shall be the holder of all of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Surviving Corporation.
 
(c) All shares of Common Stock that are owned by the Company as treasury stock and any shares of Common Stock owned by Parent or Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Rollover Shares) shall, at the Effective Time, be cancelled and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor.
 
(d) At the Effective Time, each share of Common Stock converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration without any interest thereon pursuant to Section 3.1(a) shall automatically cease to exist and the holders immediately prior to the Effective Time of shares of outstanding Common Stock not represented by certificates (“Book-Entry Shares”) and the holders of certificates that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represent shares of outstanding Common Stock (the “Certificates”) shall cease to have any rights with respect to such shares of Common Stock other than the right to receive, upon surrender of such Book-Entry Shares or Certificates in accordance with Section 3.2, the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon, for each such share of Common Stock held by them.  The Merger Consideration paid upon the surrender for exchange of the Certificates or the Book-Entry Shares in accordance with Section 3.2 shall be deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights and privileges pertaining to the Common Stock exchanged theretofore and represented by such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares.
 
 
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(e) If at any time between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time any change in the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall occur as a result of a reclassification, recapitalization, stock split (including a reverse stock split), or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any stock dividend or stock distribution with a record date during such period, the amount of the Merger Consideration as provided in Section 3.1(a) shall be equitably adjusted to reflect such change.
 
Section 3.2 Exchange of Certificates Representing Common Stock; Payments.
 
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall enter into an agreement with Wells Fargo Shareowner Services or such other bank or trust company that may be jointly designated by the Company and Parent (the “Paying Agent”) to act as paying agent hereunder for the purpose of exchanging Certificates and Book-Entry Shares for the Merger Consideration.  Immediately after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall deliver or cause to be delivered, in trust, to the Paying Agent, for the benefit of the holders of shares of Common Stock at the Effective Time, sufficient funds for timely payment of the aggregate Merger Consideration to be paid pursuant to this Section 3.2 in exchange for all outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than shares of Common Stock to be cancelled pursuant to Section 3.1(c) hereof) (such cash amounts being hereinafter referred to as the “Consideration Fund”).
 
(b) Promptly after the Effective Time (and in any event not later than the second (2nd) Business Day following the Effective Time), the Surviving Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each holder of record of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares whose shares were converted into the right to receive Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 3.1 (i) a letter of transmittal that shall specify that delivery of such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall be deemed to have occurred, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares, as applicable, shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Certificates (or affidavits of loss in lieu thereof) or Book-Entry Shares to the Paying Agent and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates or Book-Entry Shares in exchange for payment of the Merger Consideration to which the holder thereof is entitled, the form and substance of which letter of transmittal and instructions shall be substantially as reasonably agreed to by the Company and Parent and prepared prior to the Closing.  Upon surrender of a Book-Entry Share or a Certificate (or affidavit of loss in lieu thereof) for cancellation to the Paying Agent together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed and completed in accordance with the instructions thereto, the holder of such Book-Entry Share or Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, subject to any required withholding of Taxes, the Merger Consideration pursuant to the provisions of this Article III, and the Book-Entry Share or Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled.  No interest shall be paid or accrued on the Merger Consideration payable to holders of Book-Entry Shares or Certificates.  If any Merger Consideration is to be paid to a Person other than a Person in whose name the Book-Entry Share or Certificate surrendered in exchange therefor is registered, it shall be a condition of such exchange that the Person requesting such exchange shall pay to the Paying Agent any transfer or other Taxes required by reason of payment of the Merger Consideration to a Person other than the registered holder of the Book Entry Share or Certificate surrendered, or shall establish to the reasonable satisfaction of the Paying Agent that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable.
 
 
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(c) The Consideration Fund shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by the Surviving Corporation; provided that any such investments shall be in securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured as to principal and interest by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof and having maturities of not more than one month from the date of investment.  Earnings on the Consideration Fund shall be the sole and exclusive property of the Surviving Corporation and shall be paid to the Surviving Corporation.  No investment of the Consideration Fund shall relieve the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent from making the payments required by this Article III, and following any losses from any such investment, the Surviving Corporation shall promptly provide additional funds to the Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of shares of Common Stock at the Effective Time in the amount of such losses, which additional funds shall be deemed to be part of the Consideration Fund.
 
(d) At the Effective Time, the share transfer books of the Company shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers of the Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.  If, after the Effective Time, Certificates or Book-Entry Shares are presented to the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent for any reason, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration with respect to the Common Stock formerly represented thereby pursuant to this Article III, except as otherwise provided by Law.
 
(e) Any portion of the Consideration Fund (including the proceeds of any investments thereof) that remains unclaimed by the former stockholders of the Company for one (1) year after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation.  Any holders of Certificates or Book-Entry Shares who have not theretofore complied with this Article III with respect to such Certificates or Book-Entry Shares shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for payment of their claim for Merger Consideration in respect thereof.
 
(f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Paying Agent, Parent, Sub, the Surviving Corporation or the Company, or any stockholder, partner, member, Representative or Affiliate thereof, shall be liable to any Person in respect of cash from the Consideration Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.  If any Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall not have been surrendered prior to the date on which any Merger Consideration in respect thereof would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity, any such Merger Consideration in respect of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation, and any holder of such Certificate or Book-Entry Share who has not theretofore complied with this Article III with respect thereto shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for payment of its claim for Merger Consideration in respect thereof.
 
 
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(g) If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact (such affidavit shall be in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Parent and the Paying Agent) by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, and, if required by the Paying Agent, the posting by such Person of a bond in customary amount as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Paying Agent shall issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the Merger Consideration to which such Person is entitled in respect of such Certificate pursuant to this Article III.
 
Section 3.3 Withholding Rights.  Each of Sub, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Common Stock such amounts as are required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under the Code or any provision of any other applicable Law.  To the extent that amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid.
 
Section 3.4 Equity-Based Awards.  Except as set forth in the Rollover Agreement or a Management Rollover Agreement, at and as of the Effective Time, each share of restricted stock subject to restricted stock awards granted under the Company Equity Plan and outstanding immediately before the Effective Time shall vest and become free of restrictions and be treated as a share of Common Stock eligible to receive the Merger Consideration, without interest, in the same manner as other shares of Common Stock under Section 3.1, except that the Merger Consideration paid to such holders of restricted stock will be subject to any required withholding Taxes and will be paid by the Surviving Corporation.  From and after the Effective Time, no holder of restricted stock shall have any rights in respect thereof other than to receive payment of the restricted stock in the form of the Merger Consideration as provided in this Section 3.4.
 
Section 3.5 Shares of Dissenting Stockholders.
 
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if required by the DGCL (but only to the extent required thereby), Shares that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by a holder who has demanded and perfected such holder’s right to appraisal of such Shares in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL (the “Dissenting Shares”) will not be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, but such holder will be entitled to such rights as afforded under the DGCL with respect to such Dissenting Shares unless and until any such holder fails to perfect or effectively withdraws or loses its rights to appraisal and payment under the DGCL with respect to such Dissenting Shares or a court of competent jurisdiction determines that such holder is not entitled to the relief provided by Section 262 with respect to such Dissenting Shares.  The Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to retain any of the Merger Consideration not paid on account of the Dissenting Shares pending resolution of the claims of such holders, and the remaining holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to any portion thereof.  If, after the Effective Time, any such holder fails to perfect or effectively withdraws or loses such appraisal right with respect to such Dissenting Shares, such Dissenting Shares will thereupon be treated as if they had been converted into and have become exchangeable for, at the Effective Time, the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon, the Surviving Corporation shall remain liable for payment of the Merger Consideration for such Shares, and the Surviving Corporation shall promptly provide cash to the Paying Agent for the benefit of the holders of shares of Common Stock at the Effective Time in an amount equal to the Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of such Dissenting Shares, and such Dissenting Shares shall no longer be deemed Dissenting Shares under this Agreement.
 
 
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(b) The Company will give Parent (i) prompt notice of any demands received by the Company for appraisal of Shares, attempted withdrawals of such demands and any other instruments served pursuant to applicable Law that are received by the Company related to the stockholders’ rights of appraisal; and (ii) the opportunity to participate in and direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such notices and demands.  Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal, offer to settle or settle any such demands, or approve any withdrawal of any such demands.
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
 
Except as (a) disclosed (i) in the corresponding schedule of the Company Disclosure Schedule or (ii) in or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Reports, other than, in the case of this clause “(ii)”, (x) any disclosures set forth in any risk factor section thereof, (y) any disclosures set forth in any section relating to forward looking statements, and (z) any disclosures that are cautionary, predictive or forward looking in nature (it being understood that any matter disclosed in the Company Disclosure Schedule or in or incorporated by reference in such Company SEC Reports shall be deemed disclosed with respect to any schedule of the Company Disclosure Schedule to which the matter relates to the extent the relevance to each such schedule is reasonably apparent), or (b) Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member otherwise has knowledge as of the date hereof, including in such member’s capacity as a director, officer or employee of any of the Acquired Corporations, the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Sub as follows:
 
Section 4.1 Organization.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is a corporation or other entity duly organized, validly existing and (to the extent applicable) in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization and has the requisite entity power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure to be so organized, existing and in good standing or to have such power and authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions which recognize such concept) as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified or licensed and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
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Section 4.2 Capitalization.
 
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of: (i) 30,000,000 shares of Common Stock, of which 15,409,112 shares have been issued and are outstanding; and (ii) 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, of which no shares are issued and outstanding.  Other than 8,047,970 shares of Common Stock, the Company does not hold any shares of its capital stock in its treasury.  All of the outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and nonassessable.  Except as set forth in the second sentence of this Section 4.2, none of the Acquired Corporations holds any shares of Common Stock or any rights to acquire shares of Common Stock.  None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock is entitled or subject to any preemptive right, right of participation, right of maintenance or any similar right.  None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock is subject to any right of first refusal in favor of any of the Acquired Corporations.  Other than the Voting Agreement, there is no Company Contract relating to the voting or registration of, or restricting any Person from purchasing, selling, pledging or otherwise disposing of (or from granting any option or similar right with respect to), any shares of Common Stock.  None of the Acquired Corporations is under any obligation, or is bound by any Contract pursuant to which it may become obligated, to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any outstanding capital stock of the Company or other securities.
 
(b) As of the date of this Agreement: 1,227,633 restricted stock awards (“Restricted Stock Awards”) have been granted or issued and are outstanding, all of which have been so granted or issued under the Company Equity Plan.  As of the date of this Agreement: 100,769 shares of Common Stock are reserved for future issuance pursuant to the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
 
(c) As of the date of this Agreement, no payroll deductions have been accumulated under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan and no offering/purchase periods are outstanding.
 
(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.2(b) herein, there is no: (i) outstanding subscription, option, call, warrant or right (whether or not currently exercisable) to acquire any shares of the capital stock or other securities of any of the Acquired Corporations; (ii) outstanding security, instrument or obligation that is or may become convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of the capital stock or other securities of any of the Acquired Corporations; or (iii) stockholder rights plan (or similar plan commonly referred to as a “poison pill”) or similar Contract under which any of the Acquired Corporations is or may become obligated to sell or otherwise issue any shares of its capital stock or any other securities.
 
Section 4.3 Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Company Action.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations in Section 5.7, the Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, and, subject to obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval, to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.  The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, and the consummation by the Company of the Contemplated Transactions, have been duly authorized by the Board.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations in Section 5.7, except for obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval and the filing and recordation of appropriate merger documents as required by the DGCL, no other corporate action on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the Contemplated Transactions.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, subject to the Company Stockholder Approval (assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery hereof by Parent and Sub and assuming the accuracy of the representations in Section 5.7), is a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
 
 
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Section 4.4 Consents and Approvals; No Violation.
 
(a) Except for (i) compliance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, (ii) compliance with the rules and regulations of NASDAQ, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger, (iv) compliance with any applicable foreign or state securities or “blue sky” laws, and (v) such filings, registrations, notifications, authorizations, consents or approvals the failure of which to make or obtain would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the Contemplated Transactions will require on the part of the Company any filing or registration with, notification to, or authorization, consent or approval of any Governmental Entity.
 
(b) Assuming the consents, approvals, qualifications, orders, authorizations and filings referred to in Section 4.4(a) have been made or obtained, neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company nor the consummation by the Company of the Contemplated Transactions will (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents (or equivalent organizational documents) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may be bound; or (iii) assuming the accuracy of the representations in Section 5.7, violate any Law applicable to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets; except in the case of clauses “(ii)” and “(iii)” for such violations, breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations or accelerations that would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
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Section 4.5 SEC Reports; Internal Control.
 
(a) The Company has filed or furnished all reports and other documents with the SEC required to be filed or furnished by the Company since January 31, 2013 (such documents, together with any current reports filed during such period by the Company with the SEC on a voluntary basis on Form 8-K, the “Company SEC Reports”).  As of their respective filing dates, or, if amended prior to the date hereof, as of the date of the last such amendment, the Company SEC Reports (a) complied in all material respects with, to the extent in effect at the time of filing, the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and (b) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  Each of the financial statements (including the related notes, where applicable) of the Company included in the Company SEC Reports was prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) (except, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the respective periods then ended, except as otherwise noted therein (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end adjustments and to any other adjustments described therein, including the notes thereto).
 
(b) The Company is, and has at all times been, in compliance in all material respects with: (i) the applicable rules and regulations of NASDAQ; and (ii) the applicable listing requirements of NASDAQ, and has not received any notice asserting any non-compliance with the rules and regulations of NASDAQ or the listing requirements of NASDAQ.
 
(c) The Company is not a party to or bound by (and since February 1, 2012, the Company has not been a party to or bound by) any securitization transaction or “off-balance sheet arrangement” (as defined in Item 303(c) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC).
 
Section 4.6 Proxy Statement; Other Information.  Subject to the last sentence of this Section 4.6, the proxy statement (including the letter to stockholders, notice of meeting and form of proxy, the “Proxy Statement”) to be filed by the Company with the SEC in connection with seeking the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company and the Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3 to be filed with the SEC with respect to the Merger (the “Schedule 13E-3”) will not, at the respective times when such are filed with the SEC or are first mailed to the stockholders of the Company, as the case may be, or at the time of the Company Meeting contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.  The Proxy Statement and the Schedule 13E-3 will each comply as to form in all material respects as of the date of its first use with the requirements of the Exchange Act.  No representation is made by the Company with respect to statements made in the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 based on information supplied, or required to be supplied, by or on behalf of Parent, Sub or any of their Affiliates for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.
 
 
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Section 4.7 No Undisclosed Liabilities.  Except for (a) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices since January 31, 2015, (b) liabilities disclosed in or reflected or reserved against in the Company’s consolidated financial statements (or notes thereto) included in the Company SEC Reports, (c) liabilities arising in connection with the Contemplated Transactions or for performance of obligations under the express terms of existing contracts or applicable Law, (d) liabilities which have been discharged or paid in full in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, (e) other liabilities that are otherwise the subject of any other representation or warranty contained in this Article IV, or (f) liabilities that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect, as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has, or is responsible for performing or discharging, any accrued, contingent or other liabilities of any nature required to be reflected or reserved against in a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP as applied in preparing the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries included in the Company SEC Report, whether due or to become due, either matured or unmatured.
 
Section 4.8 Absence of Certain Changes.  Since January 31, 2015, except for actions or omissions taken by or at the direction of  Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member, (a) the business of the Acquired Corporations has been carried on and conducted in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices and (b) there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 4.9 Litigation; Orders.
 
(a) None of the Acquired Corporations is subject to any pending Legal Proceeding or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened Legal Proceeding, except for matters which would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b) There is no Order to which any of the Acquired Corporations, or any of the assets owned or used by any of the Acquired Corporations, is subject that would have a Company Material Adverse Effect.  To the knowledge of the Company, no officer of any of the Acquired Corporations is subject to any Order that prohibits such officer from engaging in or continuing any conduct, activity or practice relating to the business of any of the Acquired Corporations, except for such Orders which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 4.10 Compliance with Law.  Each of the Acquired Corporations is in compliance with, and has not been given notice of any violation of, applicable Laws, except for such violations as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
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Section 4.11 Taxes.
 
To the knowledge of the Company, and except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect:
 
(a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has (i) timely filed all material Tax Returns required to be filed by any of them (taking into account applicable extensions) and all such returns were true, correct and complete in all material respects when filed and (ii) paid or accrued (in accordance with GAAP) all material Taxes shown to be due on such Tax Returns;
 
(b) There are no material ongoing federal, state, local or foreign audits or examinations of any Tax Return of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
 
(c) There are no outstanding written requests, agreements, consents or waivers to extend the statutory period of limitations applicable to the assessment of any material Taxes or material deficiencies against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
 
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement providing for the allocation or sharing of Taxes other than any agreements between the Company or its Subsidiaries; and
 
(e) There are no material Liens for Taxes upon the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are not provided for in the Company SEC Reports, except for Permitted Liens.
 
Section 4.12 Material Contracts.
 
(a) Each Company Material Contract is valid and in full force and effect, and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except (i) as enforceability may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions or (ii) for such failures to be valid and in full force and effect as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b) (i) None of the Acquired Corporations has violated or breached in any material respect, or committed any default in any material respect under, any Company Material Contract and (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred, and no circumstance or condition exists, that (with or without notice or lapse of time) would reasonably be expected to constitute a breach or default under any Company Material Contract by any of the Acquired Corporations, except, in each case, as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c) To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, no Acquired Company has received notice in writing that any party to a Company Material Contract which is currently doing business with any Acquired Company intends to terminate or materially limit or restrict its relationship with the Acquired Companies.
 
 
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Section 4.13 Intellectual Property.
 
To the knowledge of the Company, and except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect:
 
(a) The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess all necessary or required licenses or other necessary or required rights to use in the manner currently used, all patents, patent rights, trademarks (including common law trademark rights in program titles and other protectable elements), trademark rights, trade names, trade name rights, copyrights, domain names, service marks, service mark rights, applications to register, registrations for, and extension and reissues of, any of the foregoing, trade secrets, know-how and proprietary rights and information (the “Intellectual Property”) used in connection with the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as it is now being conducted (the “Company Intellectual Property”).  Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received, in the past two (2) years, any written charge, complaint, claim, demand or notice challenging the validity of any of the Company Intellectual Property;
 
(b) The Company or one of its Subsidiaries is the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest in and to, or has the valid right to use all Company Intellectual Property used or held for use in or necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted and contemplated, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.  As of the date hereof, no third party is infringing in any material respect a proprietary right in any Company Intellectual Property and the use of the Company Intellectual Property in connection with it and its Subsidiaries’ businesses as currently conducted does not materially infringe upon any Intellectual Property of any Person;
 
(c) All websites operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and all data collection, including registration information, and marketing practices on the websites are operated in material compliance with all applicable Laws in effect as of the date hereof; and
 
(d) As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has given or received any notice of material default or of any event which with the lapse of time would constitute a material default under any material Company Intellectual Property Agreement.  The consummation of the Contemplated Transactions would not be reasonably expected to result in the loss or impairment of any rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any material Company Intellectual Property Agreements.
 
Section 4.14 Real Property.
 
To the knowledge of the Company, and except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect:
 
(a) The Company or a Subsidiary of the Company has good and marketable title to the Company Owned Real Property, free and clear of any Liens, other than (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) Liens, whether or not of record, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely impair the current uses or occupancy by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company of any parcel of Company Owned Real Property.  With respect to each parcel of Company Owned Real Property, except as disclosed in the Company’s SEC Reports filed on or prior to the date hereof, and except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely impair the current uses or occupancy by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company of such parcel of Company Owned Real Property, (x) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company has leased or otherwise granted to anyone the right to use or occupy such parcel of Company Owned Real Property or any portion thereof, (y) there are no outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to purchase any such parcel of Company Owned Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein, and (z) there is no condemnation or other proceeding in eminent domain, or rezoning application or proceeding, pending or threatened, affecting any parcel of Company Owned Real Property; and
 
 
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(b) Each of the leases (the “Company Leases”) under which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company holds any Company Leased Real Property is in full force and effect and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary of the Company except that (i) enforcement may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws, now or hereafter in effect, relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable remedies of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company is in default under any Company Lease, nor has any notice of default been received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company does not, and the consummation of the Merger and the other Contemplated Transactions will not, constitute or result in any breach or violation of, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default), or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration of, any Company Lease.
 
Section 4.15 Existing Credit Agreement; No Contractual Impediments to Drawdown.
 
(a) The Company has provided to Parent a true and complete copy of the Existing Credit Agreement.  The Existing Credit Agreement is valid and in full force and effect, and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.  There is no continuing Default or Event of Default (as such terms are defined under the Existing Credit Agreement).  As of the date of this Agreement, none of the Acquired Corporations has received any notice or other written communication from the administrative agent or any lender under the Existing Credit Agreement regarding any Default or Event of Default (as such terms are defined in the Existing Credit Agreement).  As of the date of this Agreement, the Maximum Borrowing Amount, Total Outstandings and Excess Availability (as such terms are defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) are set forth in Section 4.15 to the Company Disclosure Schedule.
 
 
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(b) Other than the Existing Credit Agreement (or any amendments thereto pursuant to the transactions contemplated by the Drawdown), none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement, indenture, arrangement or understanding that prohibits, restricts or otherwise limits the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from borrowing the funds under the Existing Credit Agreement as contemplated hereby or using such funds to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration and other payments required to be made by the Surviving Corporation at the Closing.
 
Section 4.16 Brokers or Finders.  No investment banker, broker, finder, consultant or intermediary other than Houlihan Lokey Capital, Inc. (the “Financial Advisor”), the fees and expenses of which will be paid by the Company, is entitled to any investment banking, brokerage, finder’s or similar fee or commission in connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.  The Company has disclosed to Parent all amounts payable to the Financial Advisor.
 
Section 4.17 Opinion of Financial Advisor.  The Special Committee has received the opinion of the Financial Advisor to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and based upon and subject to the matters set forth in the opinion, the consideration to be received by the holders of the Unaffiliated Shares in the Merger pursuant to this Agreement is fair to such holders from a financial point of view.  A complete copy of the written opinion will be made available to Parent solely for informational purposes as soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement, it being agreed that such opinion may not be relied upon by Parent, Sub or any of their respective affiliates.
 
Section 4.18 Takeover Statutes.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations in Section 5.7, no further actions or votes are necessary to render the restrictions of any “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share acquisition” or any other takeover or anti-takeover statute or similar federal or state Law, including the restrictions on “business combinations” set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL (collectively, “Takeover Statutes”), inapplicable to this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions.
 
Section 4.19 Stockholder Approval.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations in Section 5.7, the only vote of stockholders of the Company required under the DGCL, the Organizational Documents of the Company and the rules and regulations of NASDAQ in order for the Company to validly perform its obligations under this Agreement is the adoption of this Agreement by the affirmative vote of a majority of the aggregate voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (the “Company Stockholder Approval”).  This Agreement also requires, as a condition to the Closing, that the holders of the majority of outstanding shares of Common Stock not beneficially owned by any member of the Purchaser Group or any Section 16 Officer of the Company shall have voted in favor of the adoption of this Agreement (the “Majority of the Minority Approval”).
 
 
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SUB
 
Except as disclosed in the Parent Disclosure Schedule, Parent and Sub jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
 
Section 5.1 Organization.  Each of Parent and Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has the requisite entity power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure to be so organized, existing and in good standing or to have such power and authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.  Each of Parent and Sub is duly qualified or licensed to do business and in good standing (with respect to jurisdictions which recognize such concept) as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification or licensing necessary, except where the failure to be so duly qualified or licensed and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 5.2 Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Necessary Action.  Prior to the date hereof Parent, as the sole stockholder of Sub, duly executed and delivered a stockholder consent, effective as of immediately following execution of this Agreement, which, when effective, will duly adopt this Agreement (the “Sub Stockholder Consent”).  The Sub Stockholder Consent has not been revoked and is in full force and effect.  Each of Parent and Sub has the requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and, upon effectiveness of the Sub Stockholder Consent, to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.  The execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Sub of this Agreement, and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Parent and Sub, subject to the effectiveness of the Sub Stockholder Consent, and no other action on the part of Parent or Sub is necessary to adopt this Agreement or to authorize the execution and delivery by Parent and Sub of this Agreement and the consummation by them of the Contemplated Transactions.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and Sub, and assuming due and valid authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Company, is a valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Sub, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
 
Section 5.3 Consents and Approvals; No Violations.
 
(a) Except for (i) compliance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, (ii) compliance with the rules and regulations of NASDAQ, (iii) the filing of the Certificate of Merger and (iv) compliance with any applicable foreign or state securities or “blue sky” laws, neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by Parent or Sub nor the consummation by Parent or Sub of the Contemplated Transactions will require on the part of Parent or Sub any filing or registration with, notification to, or authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity; except for such filings, registrations, notifications, authorizations, consents or approvals the failure of which to make or obtain would not have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
 
 
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(b) Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Parent or Sub nor the consummation by the Parent or Sub of the Contemplated Transactions will (i) violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Parent or Sub, (ii) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their properties or assets may be bound or (iii) assuming the effectiveness of the Sub Stockholder Consent, violate any Law applicable to Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets; except in the case of clauses “(ii)” and “(iii)” for such violations, breaches, defaults, terminations, cancellations or accelerations that would not have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
 
Section 5.4 Proxy Statement; Other Information.  None of the information provided by Parent or Sub to be included in the Proxy Statement or Schedule 13E-3 will, at the respective times such are filed with the SEC or are first mailed to the stockholders of the Company, as the case may be, or at the time of the Company Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  The Schedule 13E-3 will comply as to form with respect to the information provided by Parent or Sub in all material respects as of the date of its first use with the requirements of the Exchange Act.
 
Section 5.5 Sub’s Operations.  Sub has not conducted any business prior to the date hereof and has, and prior to the Effective Time will have, no assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other than those incident to its formation and pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger and the other Contemplated Transactions.
 
Section 5.6 Brokers or Finders.  No investment banker, broker, finder, consultant or intermediary is entitled to any investment banking, brokerage, finder’s or similar fee or commission in connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
 
Section 5.7 Share Ownership.  For purposes of this Section 5.7, terms in quotations have the meanings ascribed to them in Section 203 of the DGCL.  Except (and solely to the extent) Parent, Sub, or any member of the Purchaser Group, or any of their “affiliates” or “associates” (a) have continuously been an “interested stockholder” during the three (3) years prior to (and including) the date of this Agreement or (b) have become an “interested stockholder” solely as a result of this Agreement, the Rollover Agreement, a Management Rollover Agreement or the Voting Agreement, none of Parent, Sub, any member of the Purchaser Group, or any “affiliate” or “associate” of such Person is, or at any time during the three (3) years prior to (and including) the date of this Agreement has been, an “interested stockholder” of the Company.  None of Parent, Sub or any of their respective Affiliates or any other members of the Purchaser Group as of the date of this Agreement beneficially owns any Common Stock other than 8,879,940 Shares beneficially owned by such members of the Purchaser Group.
 
 
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Section 5.8 Certain Contracts.  Parent has, on or prior to the date of this Agreement, delivered to the Company a true, correct and complete copy of the Rollover Agreement and the Voting Agreement.  As of the date hereof, other than the Rollover Agreement and the Voting Agreement, and as set forth on Schedule 5.8, there are no agreements, contracts, arrangements or understandings between Parent, Sub or any of their Affiliates on the one hand, and any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers, employees or stockholders, on the other hand, (a) that relate to the Contemplated Transactions, (b) pursuant to which any stockholder of the Company would be entitled to receive consideration with respect to the Contemplated Transactions of a different amount or nature than the Merger Consideration or (c) pursuant to which any stockholder of the Company has agreed to vote such stockholder’s shares to approve this Agreement or the Merger or has agreed to vote against any Superior Proposal.  Parent will only enter into a Management Rollover Agreement with one or more members of the Management Group.  Promptly after entering into a Management Rollover Agreement, Parent shall deliver copies of such Management Rollover Agreement to each of the Board and the Independent Committee.
 
Section 5.9 No Other Representations.  Each of Parent and Sub acknowledges and agrees, for themselves and each member of the Purchaser Group, that (a) except for the representations and warranties contained in Article IV, neither the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company nor any other Person acting on behalf of the Company or any such Subsidiary, makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, with respect to the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof or with respect to any other information provided to Parent, Sub or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, including the accuracy or completeness thereof, nor is Parent, Sub or any member of the Purchaser Group relying thereon, and (b) neither the Company nor any other Person will have or be subject to any liability or indemnification obligation to Parent, Sub or any other Person resulting from the distribution or failure to distribute to Parent, Sub or any of their respective Affiliates, or Parent’s, Sub’s or any such Affiliate’s use of, any such information, or management presentations in expectation of the Contemplated Transactions, unless and solely to the extent any such information is expressly included in a representation or warranty contained in Article IV.
 
COVENANTS
 
Section 6.1 Interim Operations of the Company.  During the period from the date of this Agreement through the Closing or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to Section 8.1 (the “Pre-Closing Period”), except (u) as may be required by Law, (w) with the prior written consent of Parent, (x) as required or specifically contemplated by this Agreement, (y) as set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or (z) with respect to actions or omissions taken by or at the direction of Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member: (i) the Company shall ensure that the business and operations of the Acquired Corporations shall be conducted in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices, and in compliance with all applicable Law and the requirements of all Company Material Contracts (including, without limitation, the Existing Credit Agreement, and all Loan Documents (as defined therein); and (ii) the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that each of the Acquired Corporations (A) preserves intact its current business organization, (B) preserves its existing relationships and goodwill with all customers, suppliers and others having significant business dealings with it and with all Governmental Entities, (C) keeps available the services of its current officers and other employees.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except (u) as may be required by Law, (w) with the prior written consent of Parent (which consent, solely with respect to clauses (h) and (l) of this Section 6.1, shall not be unreasonably delayed, conditioned or withheld), (x) as required or specifically contemplated by this Agreement, (y) as set forth in Section 6.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule or (z) with respect to actions or omissions taken by or at the direction of Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member, including in such person’s capacity as a director, officer or employee of any of the Acquired Corporations, during the Pre-Closing Period, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will:
 
 
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(a) issue, deliver, sell, grant, dispose of, pledge or otherwise encumber, or authorize or propose the issuance, sale, grant, disposition, pledge or other encumbrance of (i) any shares of capital stock of any class or any other ownership interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for any shares of capital stock or any other ownership interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any rights, warrants, options, calls, commitments or any other agreements of any character to purchase or acquire any shares of capital stock or any other ownership interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for, any shares of capital stock or any other ownership interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of, in lieu of, or in substitution for, Common Stock outstanding on the date hereof;
 
(b) redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, or propose to redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any outstanding shares of capital stock or other securities of any Acquired Corporations;
 
(c) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any Common Stock or declare, accrue, set aside for payment or pay any dividend in respect of any Common Stock or otherwise make any payments to stockholders in their capacity as such, except for dividends by a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company or by Preferred Growth Properties, LLC in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices;
 
(d) acquire, sell, lease, license or dispose of any assets or right other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices;
 
(e) (i) incur, issue or assume any indebtedness or guarantee or otherwise become liable for any indebtedness (including increasing the indebtedness under Contracts in existence as of the date hereof), other than loans and letters of credit under the Existing Credit Agreement provided that Excess Availability (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall be greater than or equal to, (A) prior to the Drawdown Borrowing, the sum of (w) the Drawdown Amount, plus (x) the greater of (a) 30% of the Maximum Borrowing Amount (as such term is defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) or (b) $15 million, and (B) at the Drawdown Borrowing or thereafter, the greater of (y) 30% of the Maximum Borrowing Amount (as such term is defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) or (z) $15 million; (ii) make any loans, advances (other than expense advances made to directors or officers or other employees in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices) or capital contributions to, or investments in, any other Person, other than to the Company or any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company; or (iii) sell or transfer, or create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on, any accounts receivable (other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices);
 
 
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(f) modify, amend, supplement or terminate, or waive any provision of, the Existing Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement);
 
(g) establish, adopt, enter into or amend any Benefit Plan, pay any bonus or make any profit-sharing or similar payment to, or increase the amount of the wages, salary, commissions, fringe benefits or other compensation (including equity-based compensation, whether payable in stock, cash or other property) or remuneration payable to, any of its directors or any of its officers, other than as required by Law or by written agreements in effect on or prior to the date of this Agreement with such person;
 
(h) enter into or become bound by, terminate or amend any Company Material Contract, other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices;
 
(i) change any of its accounting methods unless required by Law or GAAP;
 
(j) amend or permit the adoption of any amendment to the Organizational Documents or to the charter or other organizational documents of any of the other Acquired Corporations, or form any Subsidiary;
 
(k) (i) acquire any equity interest or other interest in any other Entity; or (ii) effect or become a party to any merger, consolidation, plan of arrangement, share exchange, business combination, amalgamation, recapitalization, reclassification of shares, stock split, reverse stock split, issuance of bonus shares, division or subdivision of shares, consolidation of shares or similar transaction;
 
(l) make any capital expenditure (except that the Acquired Corporations may make any capital expenditure that when added to all other capital expenditures made on behalf of the Acquired Corporations during the Pre-Closing Period does not exceed $9,300,000 in the aggregate);
 
(m) make any pledge of any of its assets or permit any of its assets to become subject to any Liens, except for Permitted Liens or Liens that do not materially detract from the value of such assets or materially impair the operations of any of the Acquired Corporations;
 
 
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(n) (i) promote any employee or change any employee’s title except for employees having a title of Vice President or below in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices; or (ii) hire any employee or retain any individual independent contractor with annual target cash compensation in excess of $200,000;
 
(o) except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, make or change any material Tax election, adopt or change any material method of Tax accounting, file any material amended Tax Return, enter into any tax allocation agreement, tax sharing agreement, tax indemnity agreement relating to any material Tax, surrender the right to claim a material Tax refund, settle or compromise any claim, notice, audit report, or assessment in respect of any material Tax, consent to any waiver of the statute of limitations period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment, or request any material Tax ruling;
 
(p) commence any Legal Proceeding, except (i) with respect to routine collection matters in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, (ii) Legal Proceedings to enforce this Agreement or the Voting Agreement, (iii) Legal Proceedings in connection with this Agreement undertaken in accordance with Section 6.13, or (iv) Legal Proceedings in connection with the Voting Agreement;
 
(q) subject to Section 6.13, settle any Legal Proceeding or other material claim; or
 
(r) enter into any Contract to do any of the foregoing.
 
Anything to the contrary in this Section 6.1 notwithstanding, this Section 6.1 shall not limit the ability of (a) any Subsidiary of the Company that is not a Loan Party to make Restricted Payments to any Loan Party or to make or repay loans or advances to or otherwise transfer assets to or make Investments in the Company or any other Loan Party or (b) the Company or any other Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations or under the Loan Documents, in each case to the extent such limitation is prohibited by Section 6.09 of the Existing Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.  Capitalized terms used but not defined in the immediately preceding sentence shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Existing Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof.
 
Section 6.2 Access to Information.  During the Pre-Closing Period, upon reasonable notice, the Company shall (and shall cause the respective Representatives of the Acquired Corporations to): (a) provide Representatives of Parent reasonable access, in a manner not disruptive to the operations of the business of the Acquired Corporations, during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice throughout the Pre-Closing Period, to the properties, books, records, Tax Returns, work papers and other documents and information relating to the Acquired Corporations, (b) furnish promptly to such Representatives all information concerning the business, properties and personnel of the Acquired Corporations as may reasonably be requested (including all information regarding the amount and calculation of Maximum Borrowing Amount, Total Outstandings and Excess Availability (as such terms are defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) and any other financial ratio or other calculation described in the Existing Credit Agreement, and all related worksheets and other materials with respect to such matters), (c) promptly provide Parent with copies of any material notice, document or other communication sent by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations to any party to the Existing Credit Agreement or sent to any of the Acquired Corporations by any party to the Existing Credit Agreement and (d) provide reasonable access to the Acquired Corporations’ Representatives and personnel, to the extent such individuals are not members of the Purchaser Group; provided that nothing herein shall require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to disclose any information to Parent or Sub if such disclosure would, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, (i) cause significant competitive harm to the Company or its Subsidiaries if the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are not consummated, (ii) violate applicable Law or the provisions of any agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or (iii) jeopardize any attorney-client or other legal privilege.  Parent agrees that it will not, and will cause its Representatives not to, use any information obtained pursuant to this Section 6.2 for any competitive or other purpose unrelated to the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
 
 
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Section 6.3 Acquisition Proposals.
 
(a) Subject to the provisions of this Section 6.3, and except for actions or omissions taken by or at the direction of Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member, including in such person’s capacity as a director, officer or employee of any of the Acquired Corporations, during the Pre Closing Period, the Company and the other Acquired Corporations shall not, and the Company and the other Acquired Corporations shall instruct their respective Representatives not to, directly or indirectly:
 
(i) solicit or initiate, or knowingly induce, facilitate or encourage, the making, submission or announcement of any Acquisition Proposal or take any action that would reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal;
 
(ii) furnish any nonpublic information regarding any of the Acquired Corporations to any Person in connection with or in response to an Acquisition Proposal;
 
(iii) engage in discussions or negotiations with any Person with respect to any Acquisition Proposal;
 
(iv) approve, endorse or recommend any Acquisition Proposal;
 
(v) enter into any letter of intent or Contract contemplating or otherwise relating to any Acquisition Transaction (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement entered into in accordance with Section 6.3(b)); or
 
(vi) take any action that would render any of the restrictions of any of the Takeover Statutes inapplicable to any Person (other than Parent, Sub or any member of the Purchaser Group).
 
(b) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, at any time prior to the receipt of the later of the Company Stockholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Approval, (i) the Company may furnish nonpublic information regarding the Acquired Corporations to, and engage in discussions or negotiations with, any Person or group of Persons in response to an Acquisition Proposal submitted to the Company, the Board or any Independent Committee by such Person or group (and not withdrawn) that the Board or any Independent Committee concludes in good faith is or could reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal if (A) such Acquisition Proposal did not result from a breach of this Section 6.3 (other than any such breach caused by Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member); (B) the Board or any Independent Committee determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law, (C) (x) prior to furnishing nonpublic information regarding the Acquired Corporations the Company receives from such Person or group of Persons an executed Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement and (y) subsequent to entering into discussions with such Person or group of Persons, the Company gives Parent written notice setting forth the identity of such Person or group of Persons, and the Company’s intention to furnish nonpublic information to, or enter into discussions with, such Person or group of Persons, and (D) concurrently with furnishing any such nonpublic information to such Person or group of Persons, the Company furnishes such nonpublic information to Parent (to the extent such nonpublic information has not been previously furnished by the Company to Parent); (ii) the Company (in accordance with Section 9.17) may waive any standstill provision of any confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement that would prohibit a Person or group of Persons from communicating an Acquisition Proposal to the Company, the Board or any Independent Committee if (A) any request for such waiver did not result from a breach of this Section 6.3 (other than any such breach caused by Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member); (B) the Board or any Independent Committee determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law, (C) prior to such waiver, the Company gives Parent written notice of the existence of such standstill provision and the identity of such Person or group of Persons subject to such standstill, and (D) concurrent with such waiver, the Company gives Parent written notice of such waiver; and (iii) following the receipt of an Acquisition Proposal, the Board or any Independent Committee may contact the Person or group of Persons who has made such Acquisition Proposal to clarify and understand the terms and conditions thereof.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not permit any officer of the Company or authorize any Affiliate or Representative of any of the Acquired Corporations (other than any member of the Purchaser Group) to take any action inconsistent with any of the provisions set forth in the preceding sentence and (ii) acknowledges and agrees that any action inconsistent with any of the provisions set forth in the preceding sentence by a Representative of the Board or any Independent Committee shall be a breach of this Section 6.3 by the Company.
 
 
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(c) At any time prior to the receipt of the later of the Company Stockholder Approval and the Majority of Minority Approval, if any Acquisition Proposal is made or submitted by any Person or group of Persons, then the Company shall promptly (and in no event later than one (1) Business Day after receipt of such Acquisition Proposal) advise Parent orally and in writing of such Acquisition Proposal (including the identity of the Person or group of Persons making or submitting such Acquisition Proposal, and the terms thereof).  The Company shall keep Parent promptly and reasonably informed with respect to (i) the status of any such Acquisition Proposal and (ii) the status and terms of any modification or proposed modification thereto.
 
(d) The Company shall immediately cease and cause to be terminated any discussions existing as of the date hereof with any Person or group of Persons that relate to any Acquisition Proposal.
 
(e) Subject to Section 6.3(b), the Company agrees not to release or permit the release of any Person or group of Persons from, or to waive or permit the waiver of any confidentiality, non-solicitation, or no hire provision in any Contract with respect to an Acquisition Proposal to which any of the Acquired Corporations is a party or under which any of the Acquired Corporations has any rights (including any Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement entered into during the Pre-Closing Period), and will cause each such agreement to be enforced to the extent requested by Parent.  The Company also shall promptly request each Person or group of Persons that has executed a confidentiality or similar agreement in connection with its consideration of a possible Acquisition Transaction or a possible equity investment in any Acquired Corporation from January 1, 2012 to the date hereof to return to the Acquired Corporations all confidential information heretofore furnished to such Person or group of Persons by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations.
 
 
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(f) During the Pre-Closing Period, neither the Company nor the Board (in accordance with Section 9.17) nor any committee thereof shall (i) withhold, withdraw, amend, qualify or modify, in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub, or propose publicly to withhold, withdraw, amend, qualify or modify, in a manner adverse to Parent or Sub, the Company Recommendation, (ii) adopt, approve or recommend, or publicly propose to adopt, approve or recommend, or publicly take a neutral position or no position with respect to, any Acquisition Proposal, (iii) fail to include the Company Recommendation in the Proxy Statement or fail to recommend against any Acquisition Proposal subject to Regulation 14D under the Exchange Act in any solicitation or recommendation statement on Schedule 14D-9 as promptly as practicable after the commencement of such Acquisition Proposal (but in any event within five (5) Business Days following such commencement) or (iv) following receipt of an Acquisition Proposal, fail to reaffirm its approval or recommendation of this Agreement and the Merger within five (5) Business Days after receipt of any reasonable request to do so from Parent (any of the actions or events described in clauses “(i)” through “(iv)”, a “Change in Recommendation”).  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, at any time prior to the receipt of the later of the Company Stockholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Approval, if (A) in response to an Intervening Event, the Board or any Independent Committee determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law, or (B) in response to the receipt by the Company of an Acquisition Proposal, the Board or any Independent Committee determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor and outside legal counsel, that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Proposal (a “Superior Proposal Determination”) and that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law, the Board or any Independent Committee may make a Change in Recommendation in respect of such Intervening Event or such Superior Proposal, as the case may be.  The Board or any Independent Committee may make a Change in Recommendation only if (i) the Board or any Independent Committee has notified Parent in writing of its intent to take such action (any such notice, a “Change in Recommendation Notice”), which notice shall, if delivered in connection with a (A) Superior Proposal, contain the identity of the Person making the Superior Proposal, specify the material terms of the Superior Proposal and contain a copy of the material documents and/or agreements providing for the Superior Proposal or (B) Intervening Event, contain a reasonably detailed description of such Intervening Event; provided that it is agreed that the provision of such Change in Recommendation Notice to Parent, in each case, shall not constitute a Change in Recommendation; (ii) the Company shall, and shall cause its Representatives to, for a period of at least five (5) calendar days following receipt by Parent of the Change in Recommendation Notice (such time period, the “Notice Period”), negotiate with Parent and any Representative of Parent in good faith (to the extent Parent desires to negotiate) to permit Parent to propose amendments to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions (a “Parent Proposal”); (iii) on the date that is no later than two (2) Business Days immediately following the Notice Period, and taking into account any Parent Proposal received during the Notice Period, the Board or any Independent Committee shall have considered in good faith such Parent Proposal, if any, and shall have determined, in respect of such Superior Proposal, that the Superior Proposal would continue to constitute a Superior Proposal or, in respect of such Intervening Event, the failure to make a Change in Recommendation with respect to such Intervening Event would continue to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law, if the revisions proposed in such Parent Proposal, if any, were to be given effect; and (iv) such Superior Proposal did not result from a breach of this Section 6.3 (other than any such breach caused by Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member).  The Company acknowledges and agrees that, in connection with a Change in Recommendation Notice delivered in connection with an Acquisition Proposal that is determined to be a Superior Proposal, each successive material modification to the financial terms of such Acquisition Proposal shall be deemed to constitute a new Acquisition Proposal for purposes of this Section 6.3(f) and shall trigger a new Notice Period, except that the Notice Period shall be at least three (3) calendar days (rather than the five (5) calendar days otherwise contemplated by clause “(ii)” above).
 
 
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(g) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company or the Board or any committee thereof from (i) making any disclosure to the Company’s stockholders with regard to the Contemplated Transactions or an Acquisition Proposal that the Board or any committee thereof has determined in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to do so would be reasonably likely to violate U.S. federal or state securities laws or other applicable Law or would be inconsistent with the Board’s fiduciary duties under applicable Law, (ii) taking and disclosing to the Company’s stockholders a position contemplated by Rules 14d-9 and 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act with respect to an Acquisition Proposal (or any similar communication to its stockholders in connection with the making or amendment of a tender offer or exchange offer) or (iii) issuing a “stop, look and listen” statement or similar communication of the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act; provided that compliance by the Company or the Board with such obligations shall not relieve the Company of any of its obligations under the provisions of this Section 6.3.  For the avoidance of doubt, none of the Company, the Board or any committee thereof shall effect a Change in Recommendation except in accordance with and in compliance with the terms of Section 6.3(f).
 
 
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Section 6.4 Publicity.  The initial press release by each of Parent and the Company with respect to the execution of this Agreement shall be reasonably acceptable to Parent and the Company.  Neither the Company nor Parent (nor any of their respective Affiliates) shall issue any other press release or make any other public announcement with respect to this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions without the prior agreement of the other party, except (a) as may be required by Law or by any listing agreement with a national securities exchange, in which case the party proposing to issue such press release or make such public announcement shall use its reasonable best efforts to consult in good faith with the other party before making any such public announcements, (b) that the Company shall not be required to obtain the prior agreement of Parent or Sub in connection with the receipt and existence of an Acquisition Proposal and matters related thereto or a Change in Recommendation, and (c) the Company may otherwise communicate in the ordinary course with its employees, customers, suppliers and vendors as it deems appropriate.
 
Section 6.5 Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance and Indemnification.  Parent shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation, and the Surviving Corporation hereby agrees, to do the following:
 
(a) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, and the Surviving Corporation shall, indemnify and hold harmless, and provide advancement of expenses to, the present and former officers and directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries (each, an “Indemnified Party”) in respect of acts or omissions in their capacity as an officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or as an officer, director, employee, fiduciary or agent of another enterprise if the Indemnified Party was serving in such capacity at the request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors, in any case occurring at or prior to the Effective Time to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL or any other applicable Law or provided under the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, any indemnification agreements and any other governing documents of the Company and its Subsidiaries in effect on the date hereof.  In the event of any threatened or pending claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and whether formal or informal (each, a “Proceeding”) to which an Indemnified Party is, has been or becomes a party or with respect to which an Indemnified Party is, has been or becomes otherwise involved (including as a witness), arising in whole or in part out of, or pertaining in whole or in part to, the fact that the Indemnified Party is or was an officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or is or was serving at the request of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors as an officer, director, employee, fiduciary or agent of another enterprise (including any Proceeding arising out of or pertaining to matters occurring or existing or alleged to have occurred or existed, or acts or omissions occurring or alleged to have occurred, at or prior to the Effective Time, or arising out of or pertaining to this Agreement and the transactions and actions contemplated hereby), (i) Parent shall, and shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, and the Surviving Corporation shall, advance fees, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and disbursements) incurred by each Indemnified Party in connection with and prior to the final disposition of such Proceedings, such fees, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees and disbursements) to be advanced within twenty (20) Business Days of receipt by Parent from the Indemnified Party of a request therefor, provided that such Indemnified Party delivers an undertaking to the Surviving Corporation, agreeing to repay such advanced fees, costs and expenses if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final nonappealable order that such Indemnified Party was not entitled to indemnification with respect to such fees, costs and expenses, and (ii) neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation shall settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any Proceeding in which indemnification could be sought by such Indemnified Party hereunder, unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such Proceeding or such Indemnified Party otherwise consents in writing.  If any claim for indemnification is asserted or made by any Indemnified Party pursuant to this Section 6.5, any determination required to be made with respect to whether such Indemnified Party’s conduct complies with the standards under the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation or any Subsidiary, other applicable Law or any applicable indemnification agreement shall be made by independent legal counsel selected by such Indemnified Party that is reasonably acceptable to the Surviving Corporation.  If any Proceeding is brought against any Indemnified Party in which indemnification could be sought by such Indemnified Party under this Section 6.5, (A) the Surviving Corporation shall have the right to control the defense thereof after the Effective Time, (B) each Indemnified Party shall be entitled to retain his or her own counsel in connection with such Proceeding, and (C) no Indemnified Party shall be liable for any settlement effected without his or her prior express written consent.  Neither Parent nor the Surviving Corporation shall be liable for any settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment or termination unless such settlement, compromise or consent is approved in writing in advance by the Surviving Corporation.
 
 
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(b) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be maintained in effect all provisions in the Surviving Corporation’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or in such documents of any successor to the business of the Surviving Corporation) and in the certificate of incorporation, bylaws and other governing documents of the Company’s Subsidiaries regarding (i) elimination of liability of directors, (ii) indemnification of officers, directors and employees and (iii) advancement of expenses, in each case, that are no less advantageous to the intended beneficiaries than the corresponding provisions in existence on the date of this Agreement.
 
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company will obtain and fully pay the premium for the non-cancellable extension of the directors’ and officers’ liability coverage of the Company’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies and the Company’s existing fiduciary liability insurance policies (collectively, “D&O Insurance”), in each case for a claims reporting or discovery period ending six years from and after the Effective Time with respect to any claim related to any period of time at or prior to the Effective Time, from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance, with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable to the Indemnified Parties than the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies with respect to any actual or alleged error, misstatement, misleading statement, act, omission, neglect, breach of duty or any matter claimed against a director or officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or occurred at or prior to the Effective Time (including in connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions); provided that the maximum aggregate premium for such policies shall not be in excess of 250% of the amount the Company paid for its D&O Insurance in its last full fiscal year; provided, further, that if the premiums of such “tail” policy exceed such amount, the Company will obtain such a “tail” policy with the greatest coverage available, with respect to matters occurring prior to the Effective Time, for a cost not exceeding such amount.  If the Company does not obtain such “tail” insurance policies as of the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, continue to maintain in effect, for a period of at least six years from and after the Effective Time, the D&O Insurance in place as of the date hereof with the Company’s current insurance carrier or with an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable than the coverage provided under the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof, or the Surviving Corporation shall purchase from the Company’s current insurance carrier or from an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating as the Company’s current insurance carrier with respect to D&O Insurance comparable D&O Insurance for such six-year period with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable to the Indemnified Parties than as provided in the Company’s existing policies as of the date hereof; provided that in no event shall Parent or the Surviving Corporation be required to expend for such policies pursuant to this sentence an annual premium amount in excess of 250% of the amount per annum the Company paid for its D&O Insurance in its last full fiscal year; and provided, further, that if the premiums of such insurance coverage exceed such amount, the Surviving Corporation shall be obligated to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available, with respect to matters occurring prior to the Effective Time, for a cost not exceeding such amount.
 
 
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(d) If Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, to the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section 6.5.
 
(e) The provisions of this Section 6.5 shall survive consummation of the Merger and are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Party referred to in this Section 6.5 and his or her heirs and representatives, and are in addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights that any such person may have under the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other governing documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, under the DGCL or any other applicable Law or under any agreement of any Indemnified Party with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise.
 
Section 6.6 SEC Filings; Other Actions.
 
(a) As promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement, the Company will prepare the Proxy Statement, and the Company and Parent will prepare the Schedule 13E-3.  Parent and the Company will cooperate with each other in connection with the preparation of the foregoing documents.  The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to have the Proxy Statement, and Parent and the Company will use their reasonable best efforts to have the Schedule 13E-3, cleared by the SEC as promptly as practicable after such filing.  The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Company’s stockholders as promptly as practicable after the later of (i) the date the Proxy Statement is cleared by the SEC or (ii) the date the Board receives a favorable Solvency Opinion from the Valuation Firm.  The Company will as promptly as practicable notify Parent of the receipt of any oral or written comments from the SEC relating to the Proxy Statement.  The Company will cooperate and provide Parent with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the draft of the Proxy Statement (including each amendment or supplement thereto), and Parent and the Company will cooperate and provide each other with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment in good faith on the draft Schedule 13E-3 (including each amendment or supplement thereto) and all responses to requests for additional information by and replies to comments of the SEC, prior to filing such with or sending such to the SEC, and Parent and the Company will provide each other with copies of all such filings made and correspondence with the SEC with respect thereto.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company assumes no responsibility with respect to information supplied in writing by or on behalf of Parent or Sub for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Proxy Statement.  If at any time prior to the Company Meeting, any information should be discovered by any party which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 so that the Proxy Statement or the Schedule 13E-3 would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such information will promptly notify the other parties and, to the extent required by applicable Law, an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed by the appropriate party with the SEC and disseminated by the Company to the stockholders of the Company.
 
(b) Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall (i) take all action required under the DGCL and its Organizational Documents to duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its stockholders promptly following the mailing of the Proxy Statement for the purpose of obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Approval (the “Company Meeting”), with the record date and meeting date of the Company Meeting to be mutually agreed by the Company and Parent, and (ii) subject to a Change in Recommendation in accordance with Section 6.3, use all reasonable efforts to solicit from its stockholders proxies in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and approval of the Contemplated Transactions.  Within fifteen (15) Business Days after the date of this Agreement (and thereafter, upon the reasonable request of Parent made not more than one time every two (2) weeks), the Company shall conduct a “broker search” in accordance with Rule 14a-13 of the Exchange Act for a record date for the Company Meeting that is twenty (20) Business Days after the date of such “broker search”.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company may, and at the direction of Parent the Company will, adjourn or postpone the Company Meeting if and to the extent any Independent Committee or Parent, as the case may be, determines in good faith (i) such adjournment or postponement is necessary to ensure that any supplement or amendment to the Proxy Statement that is required by applicable Law is timely provided to the Company’s stockholders, or (ii) additional time is required to solicit proxies in favor of the adoption of this Agreement.
 
 
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Section 6.7 Reasonable Best Efforts.
 
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company and Parent shall each use their reasonable best efforts to promptly (i) take, or to cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or to cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other parties in doing all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law or otherwise to consummate and make effective the Contemplated Transactions; (ii) obtain from any Governmental Entities any actions, non-actions, clearances, waivers, consents, approvals, permits or orders required to be obtained by the Company, Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; (iii) make all registrations, filings, notifications or submissions which are necessary or advisable, and thereafter make any other required submissions, with respect to this Agreement and the Merger required under (A) any applicable federal or state securities laws and (B) any other applicable Law; provided, that the Company and Parent will cooperate with each other in connection with the making of all such filings, including providing copies of all such filings and attachments to outside counsel for the non-filing party and including the timing of the initial filings; (iv) furnish all information required for any application or other filing to be made pursuant to any applicable Law in connection with the Contemplated Transactions; (v) keep the other party promptly (and in any event within two (2) Business Days) informed in all material respects of any material communication received by such party from, or given by such party to, any Governmental Entity and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case relating to the Contemplated Transactions; (vi) permit the other parties to review any material communication (and considering the other party’s reasonable comments thereto) delivered to, and consulting with the other party in advance of any meeting or conference with, any Governmental Entity relating to the Contemplated Transactions or in connection with any proceeding by a private party relating thereto, and giving the other party the opportunity to attend and participate in such meetings and conferences (to the extent permitted by such Governmental Entity or private party); (vii) avoid the entry of, or have vacated or terminated, any decree, order, or judgment that would restrain, prevent or delay the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, including defending any lawsuits or other legal proceedings, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions; and (viii) execute and deliver any additional instruments necessary to consummate the Contemplated Transactions; provided, (Y) that in no event shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, prior to the Effective Time, pay or agree to pay any fee, penalty or other consideration to any third party for any consent or approval required for the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions under any Contract (except to the extent of the amount of any fee or other consideration set forth in such Contract, except for ordinary course fees or other consideration which are not material in amount); and (Z) that in obtaining consent or approval from any Person (other than a Governmental Entity) with respect to the Contemplated Transactions, (I) without the prior written consent of Parent, none of the Acquired Corporations shall pay or commit to pay any amount to any Person or incur any liability or other obligation and (II) neither Parent nor Sub shall be required to pay or commit to pay any amount or incur any liability or obligation.
 
 
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(b) No party to this Agreement shall consent to any voluntary delay of the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions at the behest of any Governmental Entity without the consent of the other parties to this Agreement, which consent shall not be unreasonably delayed, conditioned or withheld.  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, unless required by Law or any Governmental Entity, materials provided pursuant to this Section 6.7 may be redacted (i) to remove references concerning the valuation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (ii) as necessary to comply with contractual arrangements and (iii) as necessary to address reasonable privilege or confidentiality concerns.
 
Section 6.8 Drawdown.  In the event that all the conditions contained in Article VII (other than Section 7.1(e) and Section 7.2(b) with respect to the performance of the Company’s obligations under this Section 6.8 and any conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at Closing) have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms and conditions of Article VII, then, subject to the terms and conditions of the Existing Credit Agreement, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, take all necessary action, and execute and deliver all necessary documents and certificates, to borrow sufficient funds under the Existing Credit Agreement and to distribute such funds to the Company, to fund the aggregate Merger Consideration and other payments required to be made by the Surviving Corporation at the Closing in connection with the Contemplated Transactions (such borrowing, the “Drawdown Borrowing”, and, together with such distribution, the “Drawdown”).
 
Section 6.9 Sub and Surviving Corporation.  Parent will take all actions necessary to (a) cause Sub and the Surviving Corporation, to perform promptly their respective obligations under this Agreement, (b) cause Sub to commence and consummate the Merger on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and (c) ensure that, prior to the Effective Time, Sub shall not conduct any business, make any investments or incur or guarantee any indebtedness, other than pursuant to the Rollover Agreement or any Management Rollover Agreement.
 
 
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Section 6.10 Section 16 Matters.  Prior to the Effective Time, the Board, or an appropriate committee of non-employee directors thereof, shall adopt a resolution consistent with the interpretive guidance of the SEC so that the disposition by any officer or director of the Company who is a covered person of the Company for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act (“Section 16”) of Common Stock or other securities under the Company Equity Plan pursuant to this Agreement in connection with the Contemplated Transactions shall be an exempt transaction for purposes of Section 16.
 
Section 6.11 Takeover Statutes.  If the restrictions of any Takeover Statutes become or are deemed to be applicable to the Company, Parent, Sub, or the Contemplated Transactions, then each of the Company, Parent, Sub, and their respective board of directors shall use their reasonable best efforts to grant such approvals and take such actions as are necessary so that the Contemplated Transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated hereby and otherwise act to render the restrictions of such Takeover Statute inapplicable to the foregoing.
 
Section 6.12 Stock Exchange De-listing.  Each of the Company and Parent shall take such actions reasonably required to cause the Shares to be de-listed from NASDAQ and de-registered under the Exchange Act as soon as practicable following the Effective Time.
 
Section 6.13 Stockholder Litigation.  Each party to this Agreement shall give the other parties to this Agreement the opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of any stockholder litigation against any party and/or its respective directors relating to the Contemplated Transactions, whether commenced prior to or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement.  The Company agrees that it shall not settle or offer to settle any litigation commenced prior to or after the date hereof against the Company or any of its directors or officers by any stockholder of the Company relating to this Agreement, the Merger, any other Contemplated Transaction or otherwise, where such settlement would impose obligations (monetary or otherwise) on the Company or the Surviving Corporation without the prior written consent of Parent.
 
Section 6.14 Certain Contracts.  Without the prior written consent of any Independent Committee, Parent and Sub shall not, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the members of the Purchaser Group not to (a) amend the Rollover Agreement, the Voting Agreement, or (once executed) any Management Rollover Agreement, or waive any provisions thereof, (b) enter into any side letters or other oral or written agreements or understandings with any of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers, employees or stockholders (other than the Voting Agreement or, prior to the date that is fifteen (15) days after the date hereof, any Management Rollover Agreement) (i) that relate to the Contemplated Transactions, (ii) pursuant to which any stockholder of the Company would be entitled to receive consideration of a different amount or nature than the Merger Consideration or (iii) pursuant to which any stockholder of the Company will agree to vote to approve this Agreement or the Merger or against any Superior Proposal, or (c) enter into or modify any Contract (i) which would, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the ability of Parent or Sub to consummate the Merger and the other Contemplated Transactions or (ii) which would prevent or materially impair the ability of any management member, director or stockholder of the Company or any of their respective Affiliates, with respect to any Acquisition Proposal the Company may receive, from taking any of the actions described in Section 6.3 to the extent such actions are permitted to be taken by the Company thereunder.
 
 
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Section 6.15 Special Committee.  Prior to the Effective Time, without the consent of the Special Committee, (a) the Board shall not eliminate the Special Committee, or revoke or diminish the authority of the Special Committee, and (b) Parent and Sub shall not, and shall cause each member of the Purchaser Group not to, remove or cause the removal of any director of the Board that is a member of the Special Committee either as a member of the Board or such Special Committee.
 
Section 6.16 Solvency Opinion.  The Company, at the direction of an Independent Committee, shall retain an independent appraisal or valuation firm (the “Valuation Firm”) for purposes of obtaining from such firm a favorable Solvency Opinion.  Subject to the ability of the Valuation Firm to deliver a favorable Solvency Opinion to the Board following the completion of the Valuation Firm’s review and analysis of the relevant facts, the Company shall obtain such Solvency Opinion from the Valuation Firm before mailing the Proxy Statement, and shall obtain a bring-down as to the continued effectiveness of such Solvency Opinion from the Valuation Firm at Closing.
 
Section 6.17 Knowledge of Inaccuracies and Certain Breaches.  Parent shall not have any right to (a) rely on the failure of a condition in Section 7.2(a) or terminate this Agreement under Section 8.1(d) or claim any damage or seek any other remedy at Law or in equity for any breach of or inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by the Company in Article IV to the extent Parent or a Designated Family Member including in such person’s capacity as a director, officer or employee of any Acquired Corporation, had knowledge of any facts or circumstances that constitute or give rise to such breach of or inaccuracy in such representation or warranty as of the date hereof, or (b) rely on the failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.1(c) or Section 7.2(b) or terminate this Agreement under Section 8.1(d) or claim any damage or seek any other remedy at Law or in equity in connection with any action that Parent, Sub or any Designated Family Member caused the Company to take or omit from taking.
 
ARTICLE VII.
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
 
Section 7.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger.  The obligations of the Company, on the one hand, and Parent and Sub, on the other hand, to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction (or mutual waiver by the Company, Parent and Sub, if permissible under applicable Law; provided that the condition in Section 7.1(a) cannot be waived by any Person, including the Company, Parent or Sub, in any circumstance) of the following conditions:
 
(a) the Majority of the Minority Approval shall have been obtained;
 
(b) the Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained;
 
(c) no Governmental Entity in the United States having jurisdiction over the Company, Parent or Sub shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action enjoining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger substantially on the terms contemplated by this Agreement that continues to be in effect;
 
 
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(d) prior to the mailing of the Proxy Statement, the Board shall have received a favorable Solvency Opinion from the Valuation Firm, and at the Closing, the Board shall have received a bring-down as to the continued effectiveness of the Solvency Opinion from the Valuation Firm; and
 
(e) the Company shall have received the funding from the Drawdown, in an amount sufficient to fund the aggregate Merger Consideration and other payments to be made by the Surviving Corporation at the Closing in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.
 
Section 7.2 Conditions to Parent’s and Sub’s Obligations to Effect the Merger.  The obligations of Parent and Sub to effect the merger are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Parent and Sub) of the following conditions:
 
(a) (i) the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 4.2 (Capitalization), Section 4.3 (Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Company Action) and Section 4.18 (Takeover Statutes) of this Agreement shall be true and accurate in all material respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date (other than to the extent any such representation and warranty addresses matters only as of a particular date or only with respect to a specific period of time which representation and warranty needs only be true and accurate as of such date or with respect to such period); (ii) the representation and warranty of the Company contained in clause “(b)” of Section 4.8 (Absence of Certain Changes) of this Agreement shall be true and accurate as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date; (iii) all other representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall be true and accurate as of the date hereof and shall be true and accurate (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or Company Material Adverse Effect) as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date (other than those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date or only with respect to a specific period of time which representations and warranties need only be true and accurate as of such date or with respect to such period), except, in the case of this clause (iii), where the failure of such representations and warranties of the Company to be so true and accurate (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or Company Material Adverse Effect set forth therein), would not individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect; and (iv) Parent shall have received at the Closing a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by a senior executive officer of the Company to the effect that such officer has read this Section 7.2(a) and the conditions set forth in this Section 7.2(a) have been satisfied.
 
(b) the Company shall have performed all obligations and complied with all covenants, in each case in all material respects, required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing, and Parent shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by a senior executive officer of the Company to such effect;
 
 
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(c) the total number of Dissenting Shares shall not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock immediately prior to the filing of the Merger Certificate; and
 
(d) at the Closing, after giving effect to the consummation of the Merger and the making of the payments contemplated by Section 7.1(e), no Default or Event of Default (as such terms are defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall be continuing.
 
Section 7.3 Conditions to Company’s Obligations to Effect the Merger.  The obligations of Company to effect the merger are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by Company) of the following conditions:
 
(a) (i) the representations and warranties of Parent and Sub contained in the Agreement shall be true and accurate as of the Closing Date as though made on the Closing Date (other than those representations and warranties that address matters only as of a particular date or only with respect to a specific period of time which representations and warranties need only be true and accurate as of such date or with respect to such period), except where the failure of such representations and warranties of Parent or Sub to be so true and accurate (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or Parent Material Adverse Effect set forth therein), would not individually or in the aggregate, have a Parent Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) the Company shall have received at the Closing a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Sub by a senior executive officer of Parent to the effect that such officer has read this Section 7.3(a) and the condition set forth in this Section 7.3(a) has been satisfied.
 
(b) Parent and Sub shall have performed all obligations and complied with all covenants, in each case in all material respects, required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by Parent and Sub at or prior to the Closing, and the Company shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Parent and Sub by a senior executive officer of Parent to such effect.
 
Section 7.4 Frustration of Conditions.  None of the Company, Parent or Sub may rely on the failure of any condition set forth in Section 7.1, Section 7.2 or Section 7.3, as the case may be, to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such party’s failure to act in good faith or use its reasonable best efforts to consummate the Merger and the other Contemplated Transactions, as required by and subject to Section 6.7.
 
ARTICLE VIII.
TERMINATION
 
Section 8.1 Termination.  Anything herein or elsewhere to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement may be terminated and the Merger contemplated herein may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time notwithstanding the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company or Sub:
 
(a) by the mutual written agreement of the Company (in accordance with Section 9.17) and Parent.
 
 
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(b) by either the Company (in accordance with Section 9.17) or Parent:
 
(i) if any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over the Company, Parent or Sub shall have issued an Order or taken any other action, in each case permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Merger substantially as contemplated by this Agreement and such Order or other action shall have become final and nonappealable; provided that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(i) shall not be available to a party who has failed to comply with its obligations pursuant to Section 6.7 with respect to such restraint, injunction or other prohibition;
 
(ii) prior to the Effective Time, if the Board or an Independent Committee (in accordance with Section 9.17) (A) shall have effected a Change in Recommendation (it being agreed that the taking of any actions permitted by Section 6.3(b), the provision of a Change in Recommendation Notice to Parent or the issuance of a “stop, look and listen” letter permitted by Section 6.3(g) shall not be deemed a Change in Recommendation) or (B) notwithstanding the foregoing, shall have publicly announced its intention to effect a Change in Recommendation; provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(ii) unless the Company shall have paid, or concurrently with such termination pays, to Parent the Company Expense Reimbursement; provided, further that the preceding proviso shall not limit the Company’s right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b)(ii) unless Parent provides the Company with an invoice for the Company Expense Reimbursement within two (2) days of its receipt of the Company’s written request to provide such invoice.
 
(iii) if the Company Stockholder Approval, including the Majority of the Minority Approval, shall not have been obtained at the Company Meeting (after taking into account any adjournment, postponement or recess thereof); provided that Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b)(iii) if the failure to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval is due to the failure of one or more stockholder parties to the Voting Agreement to vote the shares beneficially owned by him, her or it in accordance with the Voting Agreement; or
 
(iv) if the Merger shall not have occurred by November 30, 2015 (the “Termination Date”), provided that, solely if the Company and Parent have not received either (x) initial comments from the SEC on the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3, or (y) confirmation from the SEC of no further comments on the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3, by September 1, 2015, the Termination Date shall be December 15, 2015; unless the failure to consummate the Merger is the result of a failure to fulfill in any material respect any obligation contained in this Agreement by the party purporting to terminate this Agreement.
 
(c) by the Company (in accordance with Section 9.17) upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of Parent or Sub set forth in this Agreement such that (if such breach occurred or was continuing as of the Closing Date) the conditions set forth in Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b) would be incapable of fulfillment and which breach is incapable of being cured, or is not cured, within thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice of such breach.
 
 
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(d) by Parent upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company set forth in this Agreement such that (if such breach occurred or was continuing as of the Closing Date) the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) would be incapable of fulfillment and which breach is incapable of being cured, or is not cured, within thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice of such breach.
 
Section 8.2 Effect of Termination.
 
(a) If one party desires to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other party or parties specifying the provision hereof pursuant to which such termination is made, and this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void, and there shall be no liability on the part of Parent, Sub or the Company or their respective directors, officers, employees, stockholders, Representatives, agents or advisors other than, with respect to Parent, Sub and the Company, the obligations pursuant to this Section 8.2 and Article IX.
 
(b) If the Company or Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(b)(ii) or Section 8.1(b)(iii) or Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(d), then the Company shall, within two (2) Business Days following the receipt of documentation thereof, pay the reasonable expenses of Parent incurred in connection with the examination, negotiation or otherwise relating to the Contemplated Transactions, not to exceed $500,000, in the case of a termination based on Section 8.1(b)(iii), and $1,000,000, in the case of a termination based on Section 8.1(b)(ii) or Section 8.1(d) (the “Company Expense Reimbursement”).
 
(c) If the Company terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(c), then Parent shall, within two (2) Business Days of termination of this Agreement by the Company, pay the reasonable expenses of the Company incurred in connection with the examination, negotiation or otherwise relating to the Contemplated Transactions, not to exceed $1,000,000 (the “Parent Expense Reimbursement”).
 
(d) Upon payment of the Company Expense Reimbursement, the Company shall have no further liability to Parent or Sub with respect to the Merger, this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions.  Upon payment of the Parent Expense Reimbursement, Parent and Sub shall have no further liability to the Company with respect to the Merger, this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions.  The Company Expense Reimbursement and the Parent Expense Reimbursement shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by Parent or the Company, as the case may be, and shall be reduced by any amounts required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under applicable Law in respect of Taxes.
 
 
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(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if:
 
(i) the Company is required to pay the Company Expense Reimbursement to Parent pursuant to this Agreement, Parent’s and Sub’s sole and exclusive remedy (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise), without prejudice to the remedy of specific performance set forth in Section 9.12, against the Company and any of its respective former, current and future direct or indirect equity holders, controlling persons, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners or assignees (each a “Company Related Party” and collectively, the “Company Related Parties”) or any Company Related Party of any Company Related Party for any breach, loss or damage shall be to terminate this Agreement and receive payment of the Company Expense Reimbursement, in each case, only to the extent provided by Section 8.2; and upon payment of such amount, neither Parent nor Sub shall have any rights or claims against any of the Company Related Parties or any Company Related Party of any Company Related Party under this Agreement or otherwise, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise, and none of the Company Related Parties or any Company Related Party of any Company Related Party shall have any further liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions.
 
(ii) Parent is required to pay the Parent Expense Reimbursement to Company pursuant to this Agreement, the Company’s sole and exclusive remedy (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise), without prejudice to the remedy of specific performance set forth in Section 9.12, against Parent and Sub and any of their respective former, current and future direct or indirect equity holders, controlling persons, stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners or assignees (each a “Purchaser Related Party” and collectively, the “Purchaser Related Parties”) or any Purchaser Related Party of any Purchaser Related Party for any breach, loss or damage shall be to terminate this Agreement and receive payment of the Parent Expense Reimbursement, in each case, only to the extent provided by Section 8.2; and upon payment of such amount, the Company shall not have any rights or claims against any of the Purchaser Related Parties or any Purchaser Related Party of any Purchaser Related Party under this Agreement or otherwise, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise, and none of the Purchaser Related Parties or any Purchaser Related Party of any Purchaser Related Party shall have any further liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions.
 
(f) Each of the Company, Parent and Sub acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 8.2 are an integral part of the Contemplated Transactions and that, without these agreements, the parties would not enter into this Agreement.  In the event that the Company or Parent shall fail to pay the Company Expense Reimbursement or Parent Expense Reimbursement, as applicable, when due, and, in order to obtain such payment, Parent or the Company, as applicable, commences a suit which results in a judgment against the Company or Parent, as applicable, for any fee set forth in this Section 8.2, the Company shall pay to Parent, or Parent shall pay to the Company, as applicable, its reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with such suit, together with interest on the amount of the fee at the prime rate prevailing during such period as published in The Wall Street Journal, calculated on a daily basis from the date such amounts were required to be paid until the date of actual payment.
 
 
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MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 9.1 Amendment and Modification.  Subject to applicable Law, this Agreement may be amended, modified and supplemented in any and all respects, whether before or after any vote of the stockholders of the Company contemplated hereby and whether before or after the effectiveness of the Sub Stockholder Consent at any time prior to the Effective Time, with respect to any of the terms contained herein by written agreement of the parties hereto, by action taken by their respective boards of directors (or individuals holding similar positions) with the Company acting solely through any Independent Committee; provided, however, that following receipt of the Company Shareholder Approval and the Majority of the Minority Approval, no amendment may be made to this Agreement that by law requires further approval or authorization by the stockholders of the Company without such further approval or authorization.
 
Section 9.2 Nonsurvival of Representations and Warranties.  None of the representations and warranties in this Agreement or in any schedule, instrument or other document delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time or the termination of this Agreement.  This Section 9.2 shall not limit any covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement that by its terms is to be performed in whole or in part after the Effective Time.
 
Section 9.3 Notices.  All notices, consents and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by hand delivery, by prepaid overnight courier (providing written proof of delivery), by confirmed facsimile transmission or by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested and first class postage prepaid), addressed as follows:
 
 
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(a) if to Parent or Sub, to:
 
Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc.
2801 Highway 280 South, Suite 350
Birmingham, AL 35223
Facsimile:                      (205) 909-0957
Attention:                      Clyde B. Anderson
 
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Munger Tolles & Olson LLP
355 South Grand Avenue
35th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Fax no:                      (213) 687-3702
Attention:                 Mary Ann Todd, Esq.
   Brett Rodda, Esq.

(b) if to the Company, to:
 
Books-A-Million, Inc.
402 Industrial Lane
Birmingham, AL 35211
Facsimile:
Attention:                      General Counsel

with copies to:

Latham & Watkins
885 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Facsimile:                      (212) 751-4864
Attention:                      M. Adel Aslani-Far, Esq.
                                        James C. Gorton, Esq.
 
(c) if to the Special Committee to
 
Mr. Edward W. Wilhelm
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Finish Line
3308 North Mitthoeffer Road
Indianapolis, IN 46235
Facsimile:                      (317) 613-6914

with copies to:

King & Spalding LLP
1180 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Atlanta, GA 30309-3521
Facsimile:  (404) 572-5100
Attention:                      Russell B. Richards, Esq.
        Anne M. Cox-Johnson, Esq.
 
 
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or to such other address or facsimile number for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.3; provided that any notice received by facsimile transmission or otherwise at the addressee’s location on any Business Day after 5:00 p.m. Central Time shall be deemed to have been received at 9:00 a.m. Central Time on the next Business Day; provided further that notice of any change to the address or any of the other details specified in or pursuant to this Section 9.3 shall not be deemed to have been received until, and shall be deemed to have been received upon, the later of the date specified in such notice or the date that is five (5) Business Days after such notice would otherwise be deemed to have been received pursuant to this Section 9.3.  A party’s rejection or other refusal to accept notice hereunder or the inability of another party to deliver notice to such party because of such party’s changed address or facsimile number of which no notice was given by such party shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice by such party as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver.
 
Section 9.4 Interpretation.  The parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement.  In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.  Disclosure of any fact, circumstance or information in any section of the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed to be adequate response and disclosure of such fact, circumstance or information with respect to any representation, warranty or covenant in, with respect to the Company Disclosure Schedules, any section of Article IV or Article VI, and with respect to the Parent Disclosure Schedule, any of Article V, calling for disclosure of such fact, circumstance or information, whether or not such disclosure is specifically associated with or purports to respond to one or more or all of such representations, warranties or covenants if the applicability of such disclosure to such representation, warranty or covenant is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure.  The inclusion of any item in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule shall not be deemed to be an admission or evidence of materiality of such item, nor shall it establish any standard of materiality for any purpose whatsoever.
 
Section 9.5 Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, all of which shall together be considered one and the same agreement.  The exchange of a fully executed Agreement (in counterparts or otherwise) by facsimile or by electronic delivery in .pdf format shall be sufficient to bind the parties to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
 
Section 9.6 Entire Agreement; Third-Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement, including the Company Disclosure Schedule and the exhibits hereto, together with the other instruments referred to herein, (a) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and (b), except as provided in Article III on and after the Effective Time and Section 6.5, is not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder.  The representations and warranties set forth in Article IV and Article V and the covenants set forth in Section 6.1 have been made solely for the benefit of the parties to this Agreement and (x) may be intended not as statements of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate; (y) have been qualified by reference to the Company Disclosure Schedule and the Parent Disclosure Schedule, each of which contains certain disclosures that are not reflected in the text of this Agreement; and (z) may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different from what may be viewed as material by stockholders of, or other investors in, the Company.
 
 
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Section 9.7 Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void, unenforceable or against its regulatory policy, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.
 
Section 9.8 Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely therein without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of law thereof or of any other jurisdiction.
 
Section 9.9 Jurisdiction.  Each of the parties hereto irrevocably agrees that any legal action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, and the rights and obligations arising hereunder, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect of this Agreement, and the rights and obligations arising hereunder brought by the other party hereto or its successors or assigns, shall be brought and determined exclusively in the Delaware Court of Chancery and any state appellate court therefrom within the State of Delaware (or, if the Delaware Court of Chancery declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any state or federal court within the State of Delaware).  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submits with regard to any such action or proceeding for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, to the personal jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts and agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or any of the Contemplated Transactions in any court other than the aforesaid courts.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement (a) any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the above named courts for any reason other than the failure to serve in accordance with Section 9.10, (b) any claim that it or its property is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any such court or from any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) and (c) to the fullest extent permitted by the applicable Law, any claim that (i) the suit, action or proceeding in such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (ii) the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper or (iii) this Agreement or the subject matter hereof, may not be enforced in or by such courts.
 
Section 9.10 Service of Process.  Each party irrevocably consents to the service of process outside the territorial jurisdiction of the courts referred to in Section 9.9 hereof in any such action or proceeding by mailing copies thereof by registered United States mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, to its address as specified in or pursuant to Section 9.3 hereof.  However, the foregoing shall not limit the right of a party to effect service of process on the other party by any other legally available method.
 
Section 9.11 Waiver of Jury Trial.  EACH OF THE PARTIES KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTIONS.
 
 
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Section 9.12 Specific Performance
 
(a) The parties recognize and agree that if for any reason any of the provisions of this Agreement are not performed in accordance with their specific terms or are otherwise breached, immediate and irreparable harm or injury would be caused for which money damages would not be an adequate remedy.  Accordingly, each party agrees that, in addition to other remedies, prior to any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1, each party shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof (without the requirement to post a bond in connection therewith), in addition to any other remedy at law or equity (except to the extent expressly limited by Section 9.12(b) or Section 9.12(c)).  In the event that any action shall be brought in equity to enforce the provisions of this Agreement, neither party shall allege, and each party hereby waives the defense, that there is an adequate remedy at law.
 
(b) Notwithstanding Section 9.12(a) the right of the Company to obtain an injunction, or other appropriate form of specific performance or equitable relief to cause the Closing to occur, in each case, shall be subject to the requirement that (i) the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 7.1 and Section 7.3 (other than the conditions to be satisfied at Closing) have been satisfied or waived and (ii) the Company has irrevocably confirmed to Parent in writing that (A) all of the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 7.1 and Section 7.3 (other than the conditions to be satisfied at Closing) have been satisfied or waived by the Company and (B) if specific performance is granted, it will take the actions required of it by this Agreement to cause the Closing to occur.
 
(c) Notwithstanding Section 9.12(a), the right of Parent or Sub to obtain an injunction, or other appropriate form of specific performance or equitable relief to cause the closing of the Merger, in each case, shall be subject to the requirement that (i) the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 7.1 and Section 7.2 (other than the conditions to be satisfied at the Closing) have been satisfied or waived and (ii) Parent and Sub have irrevocably confirmed to the Company in writing that (A) all of the conditions to Closing set forth in Section 7.1 and Section 7.2 (other than the conditions to be satisfied at the Closing) have been satisfied or waived by Parent and Sub and (B) if specific performance is granted, it will take the actions required of it by this Agreement to cause the Closing to occur.
 
Section 9.13 Assignment.  Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties.  Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns.
 
Section 9.14 Expenses.  Subject to Section 8.2, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Contemplated Transactions, this Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses, whether or not the Contemplated Transactions are consummated.
 
Section 9.15 Headings.  Headings of the articles and sections of this Agreement and the table of contents, schedules and exhibits are for convenience of the parties only and shall be given no substantive or interpretative effect whatsoever.
 
 
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Section 9.16 Waivers.  Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any failure of any of the parties to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the party or parties entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by the party expressly granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
 
Section 9.17 Independent Committee Approval.  Any amendment, consent, waiver or other determination to be made, or action to be taken, by the Company or the Board under or with respect to this Agreement shall be made or taken at the direction and upon the approval of, and only at the direction and upon the approval of an Independent Committee.  An Independent Committee, and only an Independent Committee, may pursue any action or litigation with respect to breaches of this Agreement on behalf of the Company.
 
Section 9.18 No Recourse.  This Agreement may only be enforced against, and any claims or causes of action that may be based upon, arise out of or relate to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement may only be made against the entities that are expressly identified as parties hereto and no past, present or future, direct or indirect, equityholder, controlling person, Affiliate, director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, manager, partner, shareholder, agent, attorney or representative of any party hereto shall have any liability for any obligations or liabilities of the parties to this Agreement or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, the Contemplated Transactions.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, Parent and Sub have caused this Agreement to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the date first written above.
 
 
BOOKS-A-MILLION, INC.
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Terrance G. Finley  
   
Name:
Terrance G. Finley
 
   
Title:
President and Chief
Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
FAMILY ACQUISITION HOLDINGS, INC.
 
     
 
By:
/s/ Clyde B. Anderson  
   
Name:
Clyde B. Anderson
 
   
Title:
President
 
 
 
 
 
FAMILY MERGER SUB, INC.
 
 
By:
/s/ Clyde B. Anderson  
   
Name:
Clyde B. Anderson
 
   
Title:
President
 
 
 
[Signature Page to Agreement and Plan of Merger]
Exhibit 3.1
 
AMENDED & RESTATED
 
BYLAWS
 
OF
 
BOOKS-A-MILLION, INC. (the “Corporation”)
 
AS AMENDED AND RESTATED ON JULY 13, 2015
 
ARTICLE I.
 
STOCKHOLDERS
 
Section 1.                       Annual Meeting.  The annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and for the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall be held at such place, either within or without the State of Delaware, on such date and at such time as the Board of Directors may by resolution provide. The Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized by Section 211(a)(2) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). The Board of Directors may specify by resolution prior to any special meeting of stockholders held within the year that such meeting shall be in lieu of the annual meeting.
 
Section 2.                       Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the stockholders may be called at any time for any purpose or purposes by a majority of the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the President, a duly authorized committee or the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, but no such special meetings may be called by any other person or persons. Special meetings may be held at such place, either within or without the State of Delaware, as is stated in the call and notice thereof, or, in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors, may be held solely by means of remote communication.
 
Section 3.                       Notice of Meetings.  Unless otherwise provided by law, whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written or electronic notice of the meeting stating the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communication, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days prior to such meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the records of the Corporation. If electronically transmitted, such notice shall be deemed to be given as provided in Article VIII, Section 1 of these Bylaws. Whenever notice is required to be given to any stockholder, a written waiver, signed by the stockholder entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the stockholder entitled to notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting need be stated in the written waiver of notice of such meeting.
 
 
 

 
 
Notice of any meeting may be given by the President, the Secretary or the person or persons calling such meeting. No notice need be given of the time and place of reconvening of any adjourned meeting if the time and place to which the meeting is adjourned are announced at the adjourned meeting. If the adjournment is for more than thirty (30) days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.
 
Section 4.                       List of Stockholders.  The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. The Corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held, or on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting. In the event that the Corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the Corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place, the list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. The stock ledger shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock ledger, the list of stockholders or the books of the Corporation, or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of the stockholders.
 
Section 5.                       Quorum; Required Stockholder Vote.  Except as otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation, each stockholder entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders shall be entitled to one vote for each share of stock held by such stockholder that has voting power upon the matter in question. A quorum for the transaction of business at any annual or special meeting of stockholders shall exist when the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote are represented either in person or by proxy at such meeting. If a quorum is present, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders, unless a greater vote is required by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws. If a quorum is present, directors shall be elected by the affirmative vote of a plurality of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, the stockholders present may continue to do business at the meeting or at any adjournment thereof notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.
 
 
 

 
 
Shares of its own stock belonging to the Corporation or to another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of directors of such other corporation is held, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation, shall neither be entitled to vote nor be counted for quorum purposes; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not limit the right of the Corporation to vote stock, including but not limited to its own stock, held by it in a fiduciary capacity.
 
Section 6.                       Proxies.  A stockholder may vote either in person or by a proxy which such stockholder has duly executed in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting. No proxy shall be valid after three (3) years from the date of its execution unless a longer period is expressly provided in the proxy. A duly executed proxy shall be irrevocable if it states that it is irrevocable and if, and only as long as, it is coupled with an interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable power. A stockholder may revoke any proxy which is not irrevocable by attending the meeting and voting in person or by filing an instrument in writing revoking the proxy or another duly executed proxy bearing a later date with the Secretary of the Corporation. A proxy may be in the form of a telegram, cablegram, electronic mail or other means of electronic transmission which sets forth or is submitted with information from which it can be determined that the telegram, cablegram, electronic mail or other means of electronic transmission was authorized by the stockholder.
 
Section 7.                       Organization.  Meetings of stockholders shall be presided over by the Chairman of the Board, if any, or in his or her absence by the President, or in his or her absence by a Vice President, or in the absence of the foregoing persons by a chairman designated by the Board of Directors, or in the absence of such designation by a chairman chosen at the meeting. The Secretary shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in his or her absence the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
 
Section 8.                       Action of Stockholders Without Meeting.  Unless otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, any action required to be, or which may be, taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if written consent, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed and dated by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. Prompt notice of the taking of corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing. Such consent shall have the same force and effect as an affirmative vote of the stockholders and shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the stockholders.
 
Section 9.                       Record Date.  In order that the Corporation may determine stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for any other lawful purpose, the Board of Directors of the Corporation may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which record date: (a) in the case of the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders or adjournment thereof, shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting; (b) in the case of the determination of stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, shall not be more than ten (10) days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors; and (c) in the case of any other action, shall not be more than sixty (60) days prior to such other action. If no record date is fixed: (x) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; (y) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting when no prior action of the Board of Directors is required by law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the Corporation in accordance with applicable law, or, if prior action by the Board of Directors is required by law, shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action; and (z) the record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 10.                       Notice of Stockholder Business.  At any meeting of the stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been properly brought before the meeting. To be properly brought before a meeting, business must be (a) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, (b) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, or (c) otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a stockholder. For business to be properly brought before a meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation, not less than sixty (60) days nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that in the event that less than sixty (60) days’ notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting is given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the meeting was mailed or such public disclosure was made. A stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting (a) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting, (b) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of the stockholder proposing such business, (c) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by the stockholder, and (d) any material interest of the stockholder in such business. Notwithstanding anything in these Bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be conducted at any meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 10. The chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine that business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10, and if he or she should so determine, he or she shall so declare to the meeting and any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 11.                       Notice of Stockholder Nominees.  Only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 11 shall be eligible for election as Directors. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors of the Corporation may be made at a meeting of stockholders by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or by any stockholder of the Corporation entitled to vote for the election of Directors at the meeting who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 11. Such nominations, other than those made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors, shall be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice shall be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than sixty (60) days nor more than ninety (90) days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that in the event that less than sixty (60) days’ notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting is given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder must be so received no later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the meeting was mailed or such public disclosure was made. Such stockholders’ notice shall set forth (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a Director, (i) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such person, (iii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by such person, and (iv) any other information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of Directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (including, without limitation, a copy of such person’s written consent to being named in any applicable proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Director if elected); and (b) as to the stockholder giving the notice, (i) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of such stockholder and (ii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation which are beneficially owned by such stockholder. At the request of the Board of Directors, any person nominated by the Board of Directors for election as a Director shall furnish to the Secretary of the Corporation that information required to be set forth in a stockholder’s notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee. No person shall be eligible for election as a Director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 11. The chairman of the meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine that a nomination was not made in accordance with the procedure prescribed by this Section 11, and if he or she should so determine, he or she shall so declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded. Nothing in this Section 11 shall be construed to effect the requirements for proxy statements of the Corporation under Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
ARTICLE II.
DIRECTORS
 
Section 1.                       Power of Directors.  The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of its Board of Directors, which may exercise all of the powers of the Corporation, subject to any restrictions imposed by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 2.                       Composition of the Board.  The number of directors constituting the entire Board of Directors shall be not less than one (1) nor more than fifteen (15), and the exact number shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the number of directors constituting the entire Board shall be five (5) until otherwise changed by the Board of Directors. No decrease in the number of directors shall shorten the term of any director at the time in office. Directors need not be residents of the State of Delaware or stockholders of the Corporation.
 
Section 3.                       Meetings of the Board; Notice of Meetings; Waiver of Notice.  Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at such places within or without the State of Delaware and at such times as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine, and if so determined, notices thereof need not be given. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at such places within or without the State of Delaware and may be called by the President or two (2) or more directors. Notice of the time and place of such special meetings shall be given to each director by the persons calling such meeting by first class or registered mail at least four (4) days before the meeting or by telephone, facsimile, electronic mail or by hand, courier or private carrier at least two (2) days before the meeting. Whenever notice is required to be given to any director, a written waiver, signed by such director, or a waiver by electronic transmission by such director, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of any required notice of such meeting, except when the director attends such meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the Board of Directors need be stated in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting.
 
Section 4.                       Quorum; Vote Requirement.  A majority of the total number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting. When a quorum is present, the vote of a majority of the directors present shall be the act of the Board of Directors, unless a greater vote is required by law, by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these Bylaws.
 
Section 5.                       Organization.  Meetings of the Board of Directors shall be presided over by the Chairman of the Board, if any, or in his or her absence by the President, or in their absence by a chairman chosen at the meeting. The Secretary shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in his or her absence the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.
 
Section 6.                       Action of Board without Meeting.  Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all directors or committee members consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board of Directors or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form. Such consent shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous affirmative vote of the Board of Directors or committee, as the case may be.
 
Section 7.                       Resignations; Removal; Vacancies.  Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation. Such resignation shall specify whether it will be effective at a particular time, upon receipt by the Corporation or at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. If no such specification is made, it shall be deemed effective at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. The entire Board of Directors or any individual director may be removed only for cause and only at a stockholders’ meeting called for that purpose by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote at an election of directors.
 
 
 

 
 
Any newly created directorship or any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors, although such a majority is less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or by a plurality of the votes cast at a meeting of the stockholders. If the directors are divided into classes, a person so elected by the directors then in office to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.
 
Section 8.                       Conference Telephone Meetings.  Unless the Certificate of Incorporation otherwise provides, members of the Board of Directors, or any committee designated by the Board of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board or any such committee by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 8 shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
 
Section 9.                       Committees.  The Board of Directors, by resolution passed by a majority of all of the directors, may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors. The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of the committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or she or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board of Directors, shall have and may exercise all the power and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; provided that no committee shall have the power or authority of the Board of Directors in reference to (a) amending the Certificate of Incorporation (except that a committee may, to the extent authorized in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of shares of stock adopted by the Board of Directors as provided in Section 151(a) of the DGCL fix the designations and any of the preferences or rights of such shares relating to dividends, redemption, dissolution, any distribution of assets of the Corporation or the conversion into, or the exchange of such shares for, shares of any other class or classes or any other series of the same or any other class or classes of stock of the Corporation), (b) adopting an agreement of merger or consolidation under Sections 251 or 252 of the DGCL, (c) recommending to the stockholders the sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Corporation, (d) recommending to the stockholders a dissolution of the Corporation or a revocation thereof, or (e) amending the Bylaws of the Corporation. In addition, unless the resolution of the Board of Directors or the Certificate of Incorporation expressly so provides, no such committee shall have the power or authority to declare a dividend, to authorize the issuance of stock, or to adopt a certificate of ownership and merger pursuant to Section 253 of the DGCL. Unless the Board of Directors otherwise provides, each committee designated by the Board may make, alter and repeal rules for the conduct of its business. In the absence of such rules each committee shall conduct its business in the same manner as the Board of Directors conducts its business pursuant to this Article II.
 
 
 

 
 
ARTICLE III.
OFFICERS
 
Section 1.                       Executive Structure of the Corporation.  The officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the Board of Directors and shall consist of a President and a Secretary and such other officers or assistant officers, including one or more Executive Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Secretaries, Treasurers, Assistant Secretaries or Assistant Treasurers, or any other officers that the Board of Directors may establish, as may be elected by the Board of Directors. Each officer shall hold office for the term for which such officer has been elected or until such officer’s successor is elected and qualified, or until such officer’s earlier resignation, removal from office, or death. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.
 
Section 2.                       Duties and Authority.  The Board of Directors may designate one of the officers of the Corporation as the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, and in the absence of such designation, the President shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation. Each officer, employee and agent of the Corporation shall have such other duties and authority as may be conferred upon such officer, employee or agent by the Board of Directors or delegated to such officer, employee or agent by the President.
 
Section 3.                       Resignations; Removal; Vacancies.  Any officer may resign at any time upon written notice to the Corporation. The Board of Directors may remove any officer with or without cause at any time, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contractual rights of such officer, if any, with the Corporation. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation by reason of death, resignation, removal or otherwise may be filled for the unexpired portion of the term by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting.
 
Section 4.                       Compensation.  The salaries of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors or by any officer designated by the Board. No officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary by reason of the fact that such officer is also a director of the Corporation.
 
ARTICLE IV.
STOCK
 
Section 1.                       Stock Certificates.  The shares of stock of the Corporation may be represented by certificates, or uncertificated shares that may be evidenced by a book-entry system maintained by the registrar of such stock, or a combination of both. Certificates shall be in such form as may be approved by the Board of Directors, which certificates shall be issued to stockholders of the Corporation in numerical order from the stock book of the Corporation, and each of which shall bear the name of the stockholder, the number of shares represented, and the date of issue; and which shall be signed by the President or a Vice President and the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation or any other officer authorized to sign by the Board of Directors; and which shall be sealed with the seal of the Corporation. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent, or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he or she were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
 
 
 

 
 
Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the Corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to Section 151, 156, 202(a) or 218(a) of the DGCL or a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.
 
Section 2.                       Transfer Agent; Registrar.  The Board of Directors may from time to time appoint one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars for the shares of capital stock of the Corporation or any class thereof, which agents and registrars may establish rules and regulations for the issue, transfer and registration of certificates not inconsistent with these Bylaws.
 
Section 3.                       Stock Transfer Books.  The Corporation or its transfer agent shall keep a book or set of books to be known as the stock transfer books of the Corporation, containing the name of each stockholder of record of the Corporation, together with such stockholder's address and the number and class or series of shares held by such stockholder.
 
Section 4.                       Transfer of Stock.  Shares of stock of the Corporation shall be transferred only on the books of the Corporation upon surrender to the Corporation of the certificate or certificates representing the shares to be transferred accompanied by an assignment in writing of such shares properly executed by the stockholder of record or such stockholder’s duly authorized attorney-in-fact and with all taxes on the transfer having been paid. The Corporation may refuse any requested transfer until furnished evidence satisfactory to it that such transfer is proper. Upon the surrender of a certificate for transfer of stock, such certificate shall at once be conspicuously marked on its face “Cancelled” and filed with the permanent stock records of the Corporation. Upon receipt of proper transfer instructions from the registered owner of uncertificated shares, such uncertificated shares shall be cancelled and issuance of new equivalent uncertificated shares or certificated shares shall be made to the person entitled thereto and the transaction shall be recorded upon the books of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may make such additional rules concerning the issuance, transfer and registration of stock.
 
Section 5.                       Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Stock Certificates; Issuance of New Certificates.  The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated shares in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Corporation may require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his or her legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 6.                       Replacement of Mutilated Certificates.  A new certificate may be issued in lieu of any certificate previously issued that may be defaced or mutilated upon surrender for cancellation of a part of the old certificate sufficient in the opinion of the Secretary and the transfer agent or the registrar to duly identify the defaced or mutilated certificate and to protect the Corporation and the transfer agent or the registrar against loss or liability.
 
Where sufficient identification is lacking, a new certificate may be issued upon compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 5 of this Article IV.
 
Section 7.                       Registered Stockholders.  The Corporation may deem and treat the holder of record of any stock as the absolute owner for all purposes and shall not be required to take any notice of any right or claim of right of any other person.
 
ARTICLE V.
DEPOSITORIES, SIGNATURES AND SEAL
 
Section 1.                       Depositories.  All funds of the Corporation shall be deposited in the name of the Corporation in such bank, banks, or other financial institutions as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate and shall be drawn out on checks, drafts or other orders signed on behalf of the Corporation by such person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.
 
Section 2.                       Contracts and Deeds.  All contracts, deeds and other instruments shall be signed on behalf of the Corporation by the President or by such other officer, officers, agent or agents as the Board of Directors may provide from time to time by resolution.
 
Section 3.                       Seal.  The Board of Directors shall provide for a suitable seal, which seal shall be in the charge of the Secretary.
 
ARTICLE VI.
INDEMNIFICATION
 
Section 1.                       Right to Indemnification.  The Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), any person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a “Proceeding”), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith and such indemnification shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director of the Corporation (or other entity) and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators. The Corporation shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with a Proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such Proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 2.                       Power of Indemnification.  The Corporation shall have the power to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), any person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was an officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as an officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith and such indemnification may be continued as to a person who has ceased to be an officer, employee or agent of the Corporation (or other entity) and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators.
 
Section 3.                       Prepayment of Expenses.  The Corporation may pay the expenses incurred in defending any Proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that, if the DGCL requires, the payment of such expenses incurred by a director or officer in his or her capacity as a director or officer (and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such person while a director or officer, including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) in advance of the final disposition of the Proceeding shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article VI or otherwise.
 
Section 4.                       Payment of Indemnification.  If a claim for indemnification or payment of expenses under this Article VI is not paid in full by the Corporation within ninety (90) days after a written claim therefor has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter file suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. In any such action the Corporation shall have the burden of proving that the claimant was not entitled to the requested indemnification or payment of expenses under applicable law.
 
Section 5.                       Indemnification Not Exclusive.  The right to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred in defending a Proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this Article VI shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, these Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
 
Section 6.                       Insurance.  The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director or officer of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 7.                       Other Indemnification.  The Corporation’s obligation, if any, to indemnify any person who was or is serving at its request as a director of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity shall be reduced by any amount such person may collect as indemnification from such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit enterprise.
 
Section 8.                       Amendment or Repeal.  Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this Article VI shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification.
 
ARTICLE VII.
AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS
 
These Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed as specified in the Certificate of Incorporation.
 
ARTICLE VIII.
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 1.                       Notice by Electronic Transmission.   Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the DGCL, the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any notice to stockholders by the Corporation under any provision of the DGCL, the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if: (a) the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two (2) consecutive notices given by the Corporation in accordance with such consent; and (b) such inability becomes known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice.
 
However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action. Any notice given pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be deemed given: (a) if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (b) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice; (c) if by posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (i) such posting and (ii) the giving of such separate notice; and (d) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 2.                       Definition of Electronic Transmission.  An “electronic transmission” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.
 
Section 3.                       Construction; Definitions.  Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction and definitions in the DGCL shall govern the construction of these Bylaws. Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular, and the term “person” includes both a corporation and a natural person.
 
Section 4.                       Forum for Adjudication of Disputes.  Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery (the “Chancery Court”) of the State of Delaware (or, in the event that the Chancery Court does not have jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware or other state courts of the State of Delaware) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (a) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the corporation, (b) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer or other employee of the corporation to the corporation or the corporation’s stockholders, (c) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws (as either may be amended from time to time), or (d) any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine.
Exhibit 10.1
 
VOTING AGREEMENT
 
VOTING AGREEMENT, dated as of July 13, 2015 (this “Agreement”), by and among Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), Books-A-Million, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and each of the persons listed on Schedule 1 hereto (each a “Stockholder” and collectively the “Stockholders”).
 
RECITALS
 
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, Parent, Family Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (“Sub”), and the Company are entering into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date of this Agreement (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”);
 
WHEREAS, as of the date of this Agreement, each Stockholder is the Beneficial Owner (as hereinafter defined) of the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock (as hereinafter defined) set forth opposite such Stockholder’s name on Schedule 1 hereto; and
 
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, and as a condition and inducement to the willingness of the Company and Parent to enter into the Merger Agreement, the Company and Parent have required that each Stockholder agree, and each Stockholder has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, to enter into this Agreement and abide by the covenants and obligations set forth herein.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I.
 
GENERAL
 
Section 1.1 Defined Terms.  The following terms, as used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings set forth below.  Terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Merger Agreement.
 
(a) “Additional Shares” means the Common Stock or other voting capital stock of the Company that the Stockholder acquires Beneficial Ownership of after the date of this Agreement.
 
(b) Beneficial Ownership” by a person of any security includes ownership by any person who, directly or indirectly, through any Contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise (whether or not in writing), has or shares: (i) voting power which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, such security; and/or (ii) investment power which includes the power to dispose, or to direct the disposition, of such security; and shall otherwise be interpreted in accordance with the term “beneficial ownership” as defined in Rule 13d-3 adopted by the SEC under the Exchange Act.  Without duplicative counting of the same securities by the same holder, securities Beneficially Owned by a person will include securities Beneficially Owned by all Affiliates of such person and all other persons with whom such person would constitute a “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act.  The terms “Beneficially Own,” “Beneficially Owned” and “Beneficial Owner” shall have correlative meanings.
 
 
 

 
 
(c) “Common Stock” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company, and will also include for purposes of this Agreement all shares or other voting securities into which shares of Common Stock or such other shares or voting securities may be reclassified, sub-divided, consolidated or converted and any rights and benefits arising therefrom, including any dividends or distributions of securities which may be declared in respect of the shares of common stock and entitled to vote in respect of the matters contemplated by Article II.
 
(d) “Consent” means any approval, consent, ratification, permission, waiver, authorization, notice to or declaration or filing.
 
(e)  “Covered Shares” means the Existing Shares and any Additional Shares.
 
(f) Existing Shares” means the shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned by the Stockholder on the date hereof.
 
(g)  “Permitted Transfer” means a Transfer (i) pursuant to a Rollover Agreement or (ii) upon the death of an individual Stockholder, to any heir, legatees, beneficiaries and/or devisees of such Stockholder; provided that any such Transfer shall be permitted only if, as a precondition to such Transfer, the Transferee agrees in a writing, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Independent Committee, to assume all of such transferring Stockholder’s obligations hereunder in respect of the securities subject to such Transfer, and to be bound by, and comply with, the terms of this Agreement with respect to the Covered Shares subject to such Transfer, to the same extent as such transferring Stockholder is bound hereunder.
 
(h) Transfer” means, directly or indirectly, to sell, transfer, offer, exchange, assign, pledge, encumber, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of (by merger, by tendering into any tender or exchange offer, by testamentary disposition, by operation of law or otherwise), either voluntarily or involuntarily, or to enter into any Contract, option or other agreement with respect to any sale, transfer, offer, exchange, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or other disposition.
 
ARTICLE II.
 
VOTING
 
Section 2.1 Agreement to Vote.  During the period commencing on the date hereof and continuing until the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, each Stockholder hereby agrees irrevocably and unconditionally that at the Company Meeting and at any other meeting of the stockholders of the Company, however called, including any adjournment, recess or postponement thereof, in connection with any written consent of the stockholders of the Company and in any other circumstance upon which a vote, consent or other approval of all or some of the stockholders of the Company is sought, it shall, and shall cause any holder of record of its Covered Shares to, in each case to the extent that the Covered Shares are entitled to vote thereon or consent thereto:
 
 
 

 
 
(a) appear at each such meeting or otherwise cause all of its Covered Shares to be counted as present thereat for purposes of calculating a quorum and respond to each request by the Company for written consent, if any; and
 
(b) vote (or cause to be voted), in person or by proxy, or deliver (or cause to be delivered) a written consent covering, all of its Covered Shares (i) in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger, the Merger Agreement and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (ii) in favor of any related proposal necessary to consummate the Merger and the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, (iii) against any action, proposal, transaction or agreement that could reasonably be expected to (A) result in a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other obligation or agreement of the Company contained in the Merger Agreement or of such Stockholder contained in this Agreement, or (B) impede, interfere with, delay, discourage, adversely affect or inhibit the timely consummation of the Merger or change in any manner the voting rights of any class of shares of the Company (including any amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws), and (iv) against any Acquisition Proposal.
 
Section 2.2 Grant of Proxy.  Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably grants a proxy to, and appoints, each of the members of the Special Committee, individually, as his, her or its proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for and in such Stockholder’s name, place and stead, to vote, act by written consent or execute and deliver proxies to vote or grant a written consent during the term of this Agreement with respect to the Covered Shares in accordance with Section 2.1 hereof.  This proxy and power of attorney is given in connection with, and in consideration of, the execution of the Merger Agreement by the Company, and to secure the performance of the duties of such Stockholder under this Agreement.  Each Stockholder hereby (a) affirms that such irrevocable proxy is (i) coupled with an interest by reason of the Merger Agreement and (ii) executed and intended to be (and is) irrevocable in accordance with the provisions of Section 212 of the DGCL, (b) revokes any and all prior proxies granted by such Stockholder and its Affiliates with respect to the Covered Shares and agrees that no subsequent proxy with respect to the Covered Shares shall be given by such Stockholder or its Affiliates (and, to the extent permitted by law, if given shall be ineffective) and (c) ratifies and confirms all that the proxy holders appointed hereunder may lawfully do or cause to be done in compliance with the express terms hereof. Each Stockholder shall take such further action or execute such other instruments as may be reasonably necessary in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL or any other Law to effectuate the intent of this proxy.  The power of attorney granted by such Stockholder herein is a durable power of attorney and shall survive the dissolution, bankruptcy, death or incapacity of such Stockholder.  The proxy and power of attorney granted hereunder shall terminate upon the termination of this Agreement.  No proxy holder under this Agreement (including substitute proxy holders) shall incur any liability or obligation to any Stockholder, directly or indirectly, in connection with, or as a result of, any exercise of the proxy granted herein in compliance with the express provisions of this Agreement.
 
 
 

 
 
 
ARTICLE III.
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
Section 3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Stockholders.  Each Stockholder represents and warrants to the Company and Parent as follows:
 
(a) Organization; Authorization; Validity of Agreement; Necessary Action.  With respect to each Stockholder that (i) is not a natural person, such Stockholder (A) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized (in the case of good standing, to the extent the concept is recognized by such jurisdiction) and (B) has all corporate, limited partnership, trust or other organizational power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) is a natural person, he or she has the legal capacity and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and perform his or her obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  The execution and delivery by such Stockholder of this Agreement, the performance by such Stockholder of his, her or its obligations hereunder and the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly and validly authorized by such Stockholder and no other actions or proceedings on the part of such Stockholder are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by him, her or it of this Agreement, the performance by him, her or it of its obligations hereunder or the consummation by him, her or it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Stockholder and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company and Parent, constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of such Stockholder enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).  There is no beneficiary or holder of a voting trust certificate or other interest of any trust of which such Stockholder is trustee whose consent is required for the execution and delivery of this Agreement (including the irrevocable proxy), the performance by such Stockholder of his, her or its obligations hereunder or the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
 
 

 
 
(b) Ownership.  Such Stockholder is the Beneficial Owner of and has good and valid title to such Stockholder’s Existing Shares, free and clear of any Liens, other than any Liens pursuant to this Agreement and transfer restrictions imposed by generally applicable securities Laws.  As of the date of this Agreement, such Stockholder’s Existing Shares constitute all of the shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned or owned of record by such Stockholder.  Such Stockholder is the sole Beneficial Owner and has and will have at all times through the Closing Date (other than pursuant to a Rollover Agreement to which such Stockholder is a party) sole Beneficial Ownership, sole voting power (including the right to control such vote as contemplated herein), sole power of disposition, sole power to issue instructions with respect to the matters set forth in Article II hereof, and sole power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this Agreement, and has not granted any proxy inconsistent with this Agreement that is still effective or entered into any voting or similar agreement, in each case with respect to any of such Stockholder’s Existing Shares and with respect to any of the Covered Shares Beneficially Owned by such Stockholder at all times through the Closing Date.
 
(c) Non-Contravention.  The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder do not, and the performance by such Stockholder of his, her or its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, will not (i) conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of, or result in, consent, termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or loss of material benefit under, or to increased, additional, accelerated or guaranteed rights or entitlements of any person under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon his, her or its assets or properties under, any provision of (A) any charter or organizational document of such Stockholder, (B) any Contract to which such Stockholder is a party or by which any of his, her or its assets or properties is bound or (C) any Law applicable to such Stockholder or his, her or its assets or properties or (ii) require any Consent of, or registration, declaration or filing with, notice to, or permit from, any Governmental Entity (other than for the filing with the SEC of any amendments to Schedule 13D, any filings under Section 16 of the Exchange Act and any other notices or filings as may be required by applicable Law in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby), except, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) above, any such items that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be expected to adversely affect (x) the enforceability of this Agreement or (y) the ability of such Stockholder to timely perform any of its obligations hereunder in any material respect.
 
(d) No Inconsistent Agreements.  Except for this Agreement and a Rollover Agreement, such Stockholder has not: (i) entered into any Contract, voting agreement, voting trust or similar agreement with respect to any of the Covered Shares, (ii) granted any proxy, consent or power of attorney with respect to any of the Covered Shares (other than as contemplated by Sections 2.1 and 2.2) or (iii) taken any action that would constitute a breach hereof, make any representation or warranty of such Stockholder set forth in this Article III untrue or incorrect in any material respect or have the effect of preventing or disabling such Stockholder from performing in any material respect any of its obligations under this Agreement.  Each Stockholder understands and acknowledges that the Company and Parent are entering into the Merger Agreement in reliance upon the Stockholders’ execution and delivery of this Agreement and the representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements of such Stockholder contained herein.
 
 
 

 
 
(e) No Action.  As of the date of this Agreement, there is no action, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of such Stockholder, threatened against such Stockholder that (i) challenges the validity of this Agreement or (ii) could reasonably be expected to impair the ability of such Stockholder to satisfy his, her or its obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby on a timely basis.
 
ARTICLE IV.
 
OTHER COVENANTS
 
Section 4.1 Prohibition on Transfers.
 
(a) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, during the term of this Agreement, each Stockholder agrees not to Transfer, or enter into any Contract with respect to, or consent to, a Transfer of, any of the Covered Shares, Beneficial Ownership thereof or any other interest therein, other than a Permitted Transfer.  Any attempted Transfer of Covered Shares or any interest therein in violation of this Section 4.1 shall be null and void.
 
(b) This Agreement and the obligations hereunder shall attach to the Covered Shares and shall be binding upon any person to which legal or Beneficial Ownership shall pass, whether by operation of Law or otherwise, including, such Stockholder’s successors or assigns.  No Stockholder may request that the Company register the Transfer (book-entry or otherwise) of any certificate or uncertificated interest representing any or all of the Covered Shares, unless such Transfer is made in compliance with this Agreement.  Notwithstanding any Transfer of Covered Shares, the transferor shall remain liable for the performance of all of the obligations of such Stockholder under this Agreement, except for any such Transfer pursuant to the Merger Agreement.
 
Section 4.2 Additional Shares.  Each Stockholder agrees to promptly notify the Company and Parent of the number of Additional Shares acquired by such Stockholder after the date hereof.  Any such Additional Shares shall automatically become subject to the terms of this Agreement and shall constitute Covered Shares for all purposes of this Agreement.
 
Section 4.3 Stock Dividends, etc.In the event of a reclassification, recapitalization, reorganization, stock split (including a reverse stock split) or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares or other similar transaction, or if any stock dividend, subdivision or distribution (including any dividend or distribution of securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock) is declared, in each case affecting the Covered Shares, the terms “Existing Shares,” “Additional Shares” and “Covered Shares” shall be deemed to refer to and include such shares as well as all such stock dividends and distributions and any securities of the Company into which or for which any or all of such shares may be changed or exchanged or which are received in such transaction.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 4.4 No Solicitation.  Each Stockholder hereby agrees that during the term of this Agreement, such Stockholder shall not, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause his, her or its Affiliates and Representatives not to, take any action that the Company is otherwise then prohibited from taking under Section 6.3 of the Merger Agreement.
 
Section 4.5 No Inconsistent Agreements.  Except for this Agreement, each Stockholder shall not: (a) Transfer, or enter into any Contract with respect to, or consent to, a Transfer of, any of the Covered Shares, Beneficial Ownership thereof or any other interest therein to any person that has made an Acquisition Proposal or an Affiliate of any such person, (b) create or permit to exist any Lien that could prevent such Stockholder from voting the Covered Shares in accordance with this Agreement or from complying in all material respects with the other obligations under this Agreement, other than any restrictions imposed by applicable Law, (c) enter into any voting or similar agreement with respect to the Covered Shares, or grant any proxy, consent or power of attorney with respect to any of the Covered Shares (other than as contemplated by Sections 2.1 and 2.2) or (d) take any action, directly or indirectly, that could reasonably be expected to (i) result in a material breach hereof, (ii) make any representation or warranty of such Stockholder set forth in Article III untrue or incorrect in any material respect or (iii) have the effect of materially delaying, preventing or disabling such Stockholder from performing any of his, her or its obligations under this Agreement.
 
Section 4.6 Further Assurances.  No Stockholder shall take any action, directly or indirectly, that would make any representation or warranty of such Stockholder contained herein untrue or incorrect in any material respect or have the effect of preventing, impeding, interfering with or adversely affecting in any material respect the performance by such Stockholder of his, her or its obligations under this Agreement.  From time to time, at the Company’s or Parent’s request and without further consideration, each Stockholder, solely in his, her or its capacity as a stockholder of the Company, shall take all further action, and execute and deliver or cause to be executed or delivered such additional documents, as may be reasonably necessary to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Merger Agreement.  In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each Stockholder (i) hereby consents to and authorizes the publication and disclosure by the Company and Parent in any press release or in the Proxy Statement (including all documents and schedules filed with the SEC) or other disclosure document required in connection with the Merger Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby, such Stockholder’s identity and ownership of Covered Shares, the nature of such Stockholder’s commitments, arrangements and understandings pursuant to this Agreement and such other information required in connection with such publication or disclosure (“Stockholder Information”), and (ii) hereby agrees to cooperate with the Company and Parent in connection with such filings, including providing Stockholder Information requested by the Company or Parent.  As promptly as practicable, each Stockholder shall notify the Company and Parent of any required corrections with respect to any Stockholder Information supplied by such Stockholder, if and to the extent such Stockholder becomes aware that any such Stockholder Information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 4.7 Appraisal Rights:  Each Stockholder hereby agrees not to exercise, and hereby waives, any dissenters’ rights or rights of appraisal under applicable Law at any time with respect to the Merger.
 
ARTICLE V.
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 5.1 Termination.  This Agreement and all obligations of the parties hereunder shall automatically terminate on the earliest to occur of (i) the Effective Time, (ii) the date of termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms, (iii) at any time upon the written agreement of the Company, Parent and the Stockholders or (iv) if any terms of the Merger Agreement are amended, modified or waived without the prior consent of the Stockholders if such amendment, modification or waiver (A) changes the amount of the Merger Consideration or purchase price, or changes the form of such consideration or (B) could reasonably be expected to adversely affect any Stockholder, in its capacity as such, in any material manner.  After the occurrence of any such applicable event this Agreement shall terminate and be of no further force; provided, that, to the extent the termination of the Merger Agreement is contested, no party shall be released from liability for violating the terms of this Agreement if a court of competent jurisdiction finally determines that the Merger Agreement had not, in fact, been validly terminated and, therefore, this Agreement had not been validly terminated, and the provisions of Article V will survive any such termination indefinitely.   For the avoidance of doubt, the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any party of liability for any material breach prior to such termination.
 
Section 5.2 Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Delaware, regardless of the Laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
 
Section 5.3 Submission to Jurisdiction; Service.  Each of the parties hereto (a) irrevocably submits itself to the personal jurisdiction of the Delaware Court of Chancery and any state appellate court therefrom within the State of Delaware (or, if the Delaware Court of Chancery declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any state or federal court within the State of Delaware) in the event any dispute arises out of this Agreement, (b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, (c) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement in any court other than such court, other than actions in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce any judgment, decree or award rendered by any such court, and (d) waives any right to trial by jury with respect to any suit, action or proceeding directly or indirectly related to or arising out of this Agreement.  Each of the parties hereto further agrees that notice as provided herein shall constitute sufficient service of process and waives any argument that such service is insufficient.  Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any action related to or arising out of this Agreement, that (x) the action in any such court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (y) the venue of such action is improper or (z) this Agreement or the subject matter hereof may not be enforced in or by such courts.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 5.4 Notices.  All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given (a) upon personal delivery, (b) one (1) Business Day after being sent via a nationally recognized overnight courier service, (c) three (3) Business Days after being sent, postage prepaid, by registered, certified or express mail or (d) upon receipt of electronic or other confirmation of transmission if sent via facsimile, in each case, at the addresses or facsimile numbers (or at such other address or facsimile number for a party as shall be specified by like notice) set forth below:
 

If to the Company to:
 
Books-A-Million, Inc.
402 Industrial Lane
Birmingham, AL 35211
Facsimile:
Attention:      General Counsel
 
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
 
Latham & Watkins
885 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10022
Facsimile:        (212) 751-4864
Attention:       M. Adel Aslani-Far, Esq.
                         James C. Gorton, Esq.
 
If to Parent to:
 
Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc.
2801 Highway 280 South, Suite 350
Birmingham, AL 35223
Facsimile:        (205) 909-0957
Attention:       Clyde B. Anderson
 
With copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
 
Munger Tolles & Olson LLP
355 South Grand Avenue
35th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Fax no: (213) 687-3702
Attention:       Mary Ann Todd, Esq.
                         Brett Rodda, Esq.
 
If to any Stockholder:  to such Stockholder and its counsel at their respective addresses and facsimile numbers set forth on Schedule 1 hereto.
 
Section 5.5 Amendment.  This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented except by an instrument in writing signed by the Company, Parent and each Stockholder; provided that matters that only affect the right of a particular Stockholder or Stockholders shall only require an instrument in writing signed by the Company, Parent and such Stockholder or Stockholders.
 
Section 5.6 Extension; Waiver.  At any time before the termination of this Agreement, the Company, Parent and any of the Stockholders may, on behalf of himself, herself or itself, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of another party, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of another party contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered under this Agreement or (c) waive compliance with any of the covenants or conditions contained in this Agreement.  Any agreement on the part of a party to any extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by such party.  The failure of any party to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any right, power or privilege under this Agreement.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 5.7 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the sole and entire agreement of the Stockholders or any of their Affiliates, the Company and Parent, with respect to the subject matter contained herein (other than, in the case of the Company, Parent and Sub, the Merger Agreement), and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings, agreements, representations and warranties, both written and oral, with respect to such subject matter (other than, in the case of the Company, Parent and Sub, the Merger Agreement).  No representation, warranty, inducement, promise, understanding or condition not set forth in this Agreement has been made or relied upon by any of the parties to this Agreement.
 
Section 5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries  This Agreement is for the sole benefit and may be enforced solely by the Company and Parent and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any person (other than the Company and Parent) any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever.
 
Section 5.9 Severability
 
  The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement.  If any provision of this Agreement, or the application of that provision to any person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, then (a) the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible to the end that the Merger is consummated to the extent possible and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of that provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of that provision, or the application of that provision, in any other jurisdiction.  If any provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is enforceable.
 
Section 5.10 Assignment.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted successors and assigns.  Except in connection with a Permitted Transfer, no party to this Agreement may assign or delegate, by operation of law or otherwise, all or any portion of its rights or liabilities under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other parties to this Agreement, which any such party may withhold in its absolute discretion.  Any purported assignment in violation of the foregoing shall be void.
 
Section 5.11 Specific Performance.  The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached.  Accordingly each party to this Agreement (i) shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions, specific performance and other equitable relief to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement in the courts described in Section 5.3, without proof of damages or otherwise, this being in addition to any other remedy at law or in equity, and (ii) hereby waives any requirement for the posting of any bond or similar collateral in connection therewith.  Each party hereto agrees that it will not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief on the basis that (a) the other party has an adequate remedy at law or (b) an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 5.12 Stockholder Capacity.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made herein by each Stockholder are made solely with respect to such Stockholder and the Covered Shares.  Each Stockholder is entering into this Agreement solely in its capacity as the Beneficial Owner of such Covered Shares and nothing herein shall limit or affect any actions taken by any officer or director of the Company (or a Company Subsidiary) solely on behalf of, and in his or her capacity as a director or officer of, the Company (or a Company Subsidiary), including participating on behalf of, and in his or her capacity as a director or officer of, the Company in any discussions or negotiations with Parent or any other party making an Acquisition Proposal in accordance with Section 6.3 of the Merger Agreement, and none of such actions taken on behalf of, and in his or her capacity as a director or officer of, the Company (or a Company Subsidiary) in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5.12 shall constitute or be deemed to constitute a breach of this Agreement.  Nothing contained herein, and no action taken by any Stockholder pursuant hereto, shall be deemed to constitute the parties as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the parties are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to the obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
Section 5.13 No Ownership Interest.  Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to vest in the Company or Parent any direct or indirect ownership or incidence of ownership of or with respect to any Covered Shares.  All rights, ownership and economic benefits of and relating to the Covered Shares shall remain vested in and belong to the Stockholders, and neither the Company nor Parent shall have any authority to direct the Stockholders in the voting or disposition of any of the Covered Shares, in each case, except as otherwise provided herein.
 
Section 5.14 Fees and Expenses.  Except as otherwise agreed, all costs and expenses (including all fees and disbursements of counsel, accountants, investment bankers, experts and consultants to a party) incurred in connection with this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses.
 
Section 5.15 Counterparts; Effectiveness.  This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including by facsimile or electronic (i.e., PDF) transmission), all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to the other parties hereto.
 
 
 

 
 
Section 5.16 Several Obligations  The agreements, obligations, representations and warranties of the Stockholders hereunder shall be several and not joint.
 
Section 5.17 Independent Committee. All amendments or waivers of any provision of this Agreement by the Company and all decisions or determinations contemplated by this Agreement to be made by the Company shall be made by an Independent Committee and no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement by the Company and no decision or determination contemplated by this Agreement to be made by the Company shall be made, or action taken, by the Company or the Board with respect to this Agreement without first obtaining the approval of an Independent Committee.  An Independent Committee, and only an Independent Committee, may pursue any action or litigation with respect to breaches of this Agreement on behalf of the Company.
 
[Signature page follows]
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of the parties to this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
  FAMILY ACQUISITION HOLDINGS, INC.  
       
       
 
By:
/s/ Clyde B. Anderson  
  Name: Clyde B. Anderson  
  Title: President   
       
       
       
  BOOKS-A-MILLION, INC.  
       
       
  By: /s/ Terrance G. Finley  
  Name: Terrance G. Finley  
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer  
 
 
[Signature Page to Voting Agreement]
 
 
 

 
 
 
ANDERSON BAMM HOLDINGS, LLC     
 
  By: /s/ Charles C. Anderson  
  Name: Charles C. Anderson  
  Title: Director  
 
 
 
/s/ Charles C. Anderson
 
 
Charles C. Anderson
 
     
     
 
/s/ Hilda B. Anderson
 
 
Hilda B. Anderson
 
     
     
 
/s/ Joel R. Anderson                                                                
 
 
Joel R. Anderson
 
     
     
  /s/ Charles C. Anderson, Jr.  
  Charles C. Anderson, Jr.  
     
     
  /s/ Charles C. Anderson, III  
  Charles C. Anderson, III  
     
     
  /s/ Terrence C. Anderson  
  Terrence C. Anderson  
     
     
  /s/ Clyde B. Anderson  
  Clyde B. Anderson  
     
     
  /s/ Harold M. Anderson  
  Harold M. Anderson  
     
     
  /s/ Hayley Anderson Milam  
  Hayley Anderson Milam  
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
  /s/ Ashley Ruth Anderson  
  Ashley Ruth Anderson  
     
     
  /s/ Kayrita M. Anderson  
  Kayrita M. Anderson  
 
 
  THE ASHLEY ANDERSON TRUST  
       
 
By:
/s/ Cumberland Trust Investment Company   
  Name: Cumberland Trust Investment Company   
   Title: Trustee   
 
 
 
  LAUREN A. ANDERSON IRREVOCABLE TRUST  
         
    By: /s/ Martin R. Abroms  
    Name: Martin R. Abroms  
    Title: Trustee  
         
  OLIVIA BARBOUR ANDERSON 1995 TRUST  
         
    By: /s/ Terrence C. Anderson  
    Name: Terrence C. Anderson  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
ALEXANDRA RUTH ANDERSON
IRREVOCABLE TRUST
 
         
    By: /s/ Charles C. Anderson  
    Name: Charles C. Anderson  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
FIRST ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO CHARLES C. ANDERSON, III
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
FIRST ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO HAYLEY E. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
 
 
 

 
 
 
FIRST ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO LAUREN A. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
SECOND ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO ALEXANDRA R. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
THIRD ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO TAYLOR C. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
FOURTH ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO CARSON C. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
FIFTH ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO HAROLD M. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title: Trustee  
         
 
SIXTH ANDERSON GRANDCHILDREN’S TRUST
FBO BENTLEY B. ANDERSON
 
         
    By: /s/ Sun Trust Delaware Trust Company  
    Name: SunTrust Delaware Trust Company  
    Title Trustee  
 
 
 

 
 
  THE CHARLES C. ANDERSON FAMILY FOUNDATION  
         
    By: /s/ Charles C. Anderson  
    Name: Charles C. Anderson  
    Title: Chairman  
         
  THE JOEL R. ANDERSON FAMILY FOUNDATION  
         
    By: /s/ Joel R. Anderson  
    Name: Joel R. Anderson  
    Title: Chairman  
         
  THE CLYDE AND SUMMER ANDERSON FOUNDATION  
         
    By: /s/ Clyde B. Anderson  
    Name: Clyde B. Anderson  
    Title: Chairman  
 
 
 

 
 
SPOUSAL CONSENT

I, ___________________, spouse of ___________ (the “Stockholder”), have read and approve of the foregoing Voting Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2015, together with all schedules and attachments thereto (collectively, the “Agreement”), by and among my spouse, Family Acquisition Holdings, Inc. (“Parent”), Books-A-Million, Inc. (the “Company”), and the other parties thereto.  In consideration with Parent and Sub’s entry into the Agreement and Plan of Merger among Parent, Sub and the Company, I hereby appoint the Stockholder as my attorney-in-fact in respect to the exercise or waiver of any rights under the Agreement, and agree to be bound by the provisions of the Agreement insofar as I may have any rights in said Agreement or any shares subject thereto under the community property laws of the State of _________________, or under similar laws relating to marital property in effect in the state of our residence as of the date of the signing of the foregoing Agreement.


Dated: __________________
 
“Spouse of Stockholder”
 
_________________________
(Signature)
 
_________________________
(Print Name)
 
 
 

 

Schedule 1

STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION
 
Name and Contact Information
 
Shares of
Common Stock
     
Anderson BAMM Holdings, LLC
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
1,513,302
     
Charles C. Anderson
202 North Court Street,
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
100,000
     
Hilda B. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
14,111
     
Joel R. Anderson
202 North Court Street
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
1,531,874
     
Terrence C. Anderson
4511 Helton Drive
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
719,114
     
Clyde B. Anderson
2801 Highway 280 South, Suite 350
Birmingham, Alabama 35223
 
3,253,425
     
Charles C. Anderson, Jr.
265 Brookview Town Centre Way, Suite 501
Knoxville, Tennessee 37919
 
580,422
     
Harold M. Anderson
3101 Clairmont Road, Suite C
Atlanta, Georgia 30329
 
684,335
     
Kayrita Anderson
3101 Clairmont Road, Suite C
Atlanta, Georgia 30329
 
20,611
 
 
 

 
 
Name and Contact Information
 
Shares of
Common Stock
     
Charles C. Anderson, III
4339 Northcrest Road
Dallas, Texas 75229
 
23,794
     
The Ashley Anderson Trust
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
Cumberland Trust Investment Company
40 Burton Hills Boulevard, Suite 300
Nashville, Tennessee 37215
 
84,000
     
Hayley Anderson Milam
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
25,380
     
Lauren A. Anderson Irrevocable Trust
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
25,380
 
     
Olivia Barbour Anderson 1995 Trust
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
1,200
     
Alexandra Ruth Anderson Irrevocable Trust
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
1,200
 
 
 

 
 
Name and Contact Information
 
Shares of
Common Stock
     
First Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Charles C. Anderson, III
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
     
First Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Hayley E. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
     
First Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Lauren A. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
 
 
 

 
 
Name and Contact Information
 
Shares of
Common Stock
     
Second Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Alexandra R. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
 
     
Third Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Taylor C. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
     
Fourth Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Carson C. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
 
 
 

 
 
Name and Contact Information
 
Shares of
Common Stock
     
Fifth Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Harold M. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
     
Sixth Anderson Grandchildren’s Trust
FBO Bentley B. Anderson
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
with a copy to:
SunTrust Delaware Trust Company
1101 Centre Road, Suite 108
Wilmington, Delaware 19805
 
11,224
     
The Charles C. Anderson Family Foundation
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
83,000
     
The Joel R. Anderson Family Foundation
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
83,000
     
The Clyde and Summer Anderson Foundation
c/o Abroms & Associates
201 South Court Street, Suite 610
Florence, Alabama 35630
 
46,000
 
Exhibit 99.1
 
 
Books-A-Million, Inc. Announces Definitive Acquisition Agreement
 
 
BIRMINGHAM, Ala.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 13, 2015--Books-A-Million, Inc. (NASDAQ: BAMM) (the “Company”) today announced that it has signed a definitive agreement under which a newly organized entity owned by the Anderson Family, including Clyde B. Anderson, Executive Chairman of the Company, and related persons and entities, will acquire the Company.
 
Under the agreement, holders of the Company’s outstanding shares of the common stock, excluding the Anderson Family and related persons and entities, along with certain members of management who elect to rollover their shares, will receive $3.25 per share in cash. The total value of the transaction is approximately $21 million. The $3.25 per share price represents a premium of 93% over the trading price for Common Shares on January 29, 2015, the date on which the Anderson Family initially proposed to acquire the Company, and a premium of 23% over the closing trading price on July 13, 2015. The transaction will be financed through a combination of the contributions of the Company’s shares owned by the Anderson Family and any management rollover participants and borrowings of approximately $21 million under the company’s existing credit facilities.
 
The Company’s Board of Directors formed a Special Committee of directors independent of the Anderson Family after the Anderson Family expressed its interest in a possible transaction last January. The Anderson Family’s proposal was expressly contingent upon any transaction being negotiated by a committee of directors unaffiliated with the Anderson Family and being subject to approval by the holders of a majority of the shares not owned by the Anderson Family or senior management. The Special Committee was charged by the Board with conducting a process intended to examine the Anderson Family’s proposal and determine whether such transaction was the best option for stockholders other than the Anderson Family, and if so to negotiate its terms. The Special Committee completed a review of the proposal, determined that of the various options available, including remaining a public company, a proposed transaction at an acceptable price would be the best option for stockholders other than the Anderson Family, and following this determination negotiated the price and other transaction terms with the Anderson Family. The Special Committee concluded unanimously that the transaction with the Anderson Family on the terms it negotiated was fair and in the best interests of the Company’s public shareholders (other than the Anderson Family shareholders and members of management rolling over their shares to the purchasing entity). Based on the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, the agreement was also approved unanimously by the other independent members of the Board. Members of the Anderson Family did not participate in the deliberations of the Special Committee and recused themselves from the vote of the Board of Directors.
 
 
 

 
 
Clyde B. Anderson, the Company’s Executive Chairman, said, “We believe the transaction is a positive result for everyone, most importantly the Company’s shareholders. The Special Committee and its advisors have done a thorough job to assure that all terms and conditions are arms’ length, and we are pleased to have come to a fair and balanced agreement.”
 
Completion of the transaction is subject to certain closing conditions, including obtaining shareholder approval and other customary conditions. In addition, the closing of the merger is subject to a condition that the holders of a majority of all outstanding shares not held by the Anderson Family or by any director or executive officer of the Company approve the merger. Further information regarding the terms and conditions in the definitive agreement, will be contained in a Current Report on Form 8-K which will be filed promptly with the SEC.
 
Houlihan Lokey is acting as financial advisor, and King & Spalding LLP is acting as legal advisor, to the Special Committee of the Board of Directors of Books-A-Million, Inc. Latham & Watkins LLP is acting as legal advisor to Books-A-Million, Inc. and Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP is providing legal counsel to the Anderson Family.
 
About Books-A-Million, Inc.
 
Books-A-Million, Inc. is one of the nation’s leading book retailers and sells on the Internet at www.booksamillion.com. The Company presently operates 255 stores in 32 states and the District of Columbia. The Company operates large superstores under the names Books-A-Million (BAM!), Books & Co. and 2nd & Charles and traditional bookstores operating under the names Bookland and Books-A-Million. Also included in the Company’s retail operations is the operation of Yogurt Mountain Holding, LLC, a retailer and franchisor of self-serve frozen yogurt stores with 42 locations. The Company also develops and manages commercial real estate investments through its subsidiary, Preferred Growth Properties. The common stock of Books-A-Million, Inc. is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “BAMM.” For more information, visit the Company’s corporate website at www.booksamillioninc.com. Follow Books-A-Million on Twitter (http://twitter.com/booksamillion) and like us on Facebook (http://facebook.com/booksamillion).
 
Forward Looking Statement Disclosure
 
This document contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements and any such forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to the following cautionary statements. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and are based on current expectations and involve a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could cause the expected timing, completion and effects of the merger to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. The Company may not be able to complete the proposed merger on the terms described above or other acceptable terms or at all because of a number of factors, including the failure to obtain shareholder approval or the failure to satisfy other closing conditions. Such forward-looking statements are necessarily dependent upon assumptions, estimates and dates that may be incorrect or imprecise and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. Accordingly, any forward-looking statements included herein do not purport to be predictions of future events or circumstances and may not be realized. Given these uncertainties, stockholders and prospective investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Please refer to the Company’s annual, quarterly and periodic reports on file with the SEC for a more detailed discussion of these and other risks that could cause results to differ materially. The Company disclaims any obligations to update any such factors or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events or developments.
 
 
 

 
 
Additional Information and Where to Find It
 
In connection with the proposed merger transaction, the Company will file with the SEC and furnish to the Company’s shareholders a proxy statement and other relevant documents. This press release does not constitute a solicitation of any vote or approval. Shareholders are urged to read the proxy statement when it becomes available and any other documents to be filed with the SEC in connection with the proposed merger or incorporated by reference in the proxy statement because they will contain important information about the proposed merger.
 
Investors will be able to obtain a free copy of documents filed with the SEC at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, investors may obtain a free copy of the Company’s filings with the SEC from the investors section of the Company’s Web site at http://www.booksamillioninc.com or by directing a request to: Books-A-Million, Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, (205) 942-3737.
 
Participants in the Solicitation
 
The Company and its directors, executive officers and certain other members of management and employees of the Company may be deemed to be “participants” in the solicitation of proxies from the shareholders of the Company in connection with the proposed Merger. Information regarding the interests of the persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be considered participants in the solicitation of the shareholders of the Company in connection with the proposed Merger, which may be different than those of the Company’s shareholders generally, will be set forth in the proxy statement and the other relevant documents to be filed with the SEC. Shareholders can find information about the Company and its directors and executive officers and their ownership of the Company’s common stock in the Company’s definitive proxy statement for its most recent annual meeting of shareholders, which was filed with the SEC on May 1, 2015, and in Forms 4 of directors and executive officers filed with the SEC subsequent to that date.
 
CONTACT:
Books-A-Million, Inc.
R. Todd Noden, 205-942-3737 ext. 4808
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


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