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Form 8-K AG Mortgage Investment For: May 06

May 7, 2015 8:02 AM EDT

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 7, 2015 (May 6, 2015)

 

 

AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc.

 

 

 

Maryland   001-35151   27-5254382

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

245 Park Avenue, 26th floor

New York, New York 10167

(212) 692-2000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)

 

 

 


Item 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

On May 6, 2015, AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2015 (the “Release”).

Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Release is attached to this Report as Exhibit 99.1 and the information contained in the Release is incorporated into this Item 2.02 by this reference. The information contained in this Item 2.02 is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or into any filing or other document pursuant to the Exchange Act, except as otherwise expressly stated in such filing.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

99.1    Press Release, dated May 6, 2015, issued by AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc.

 

2


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: May 7, 2015 AG MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST, INC.
By: /s/ ALLAN KRINSMAN
Name: Allan Krinsman
Title: General Counsel and Secretary

 

3


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

99.1    Press Release, dated May 6, 2015, issued by AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc.

 

4

Exhibit 99.1

AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. Reports First Quarter Results

NEW YORK, NY, May 6, 2015 / Business Wire – AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. (“MITT” or the “Company”) (NYSE: MITT) today reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2015. AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. is an actively managed REIT that opportunistically invests in a diversified risk-adjusted portfolio of Agency RMBS, Non-Agency RMBS, ABS, CMBS, mortgage loans and other real estate related assets.

FIRST QUARTER 2015 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

    $0.33 of Net Income per diluted common share(6)

 

    $0.63 of Core Earnings per diluted common share(6)

 

    $0.65 less a $0.02 retrospective adjustment

 

    Includes $0.04 of dollar roll income associated with the net position in agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) in the “to-be-announced” (“TBA”) market

 

    $0.60 per share common dividend declared

 

    $19.87 net book value per share as of March 31, 2015 (1), net of the first quarter common dividend

 

    1.7% economic return on equity for the quarter, 6.8% annualized (14)

 

    18.7% annualized year-to-date return on stock, including price appreciation and reinvestment of dividends

 

     Q4 2014      Q1 2015  

Summary of Operating Results:

     

GAAP Net Income Available to Common Stockholders

   $ 11.3mm       $ 9.4mm   

GAAP Net Income Available to Common Stockholders, per diluted common share (6)

   $ 0.40       $ 0.33   

Non-GAAP-Results:

     

Core Earnings

   $ 18.4mm       $ 17.9mm   

Core Earnings, per diluted common share (6)

   $ 0.65       $ 0.63   

 

* For a reconciliation of GAAP Income to Core Earnings, please refer to the Reconciliation of Core Earnings at the end of this press release.

INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS

 

    $3.5 billion investment portfolio value including net TBA position as of March 31, 2015 (2) (4)

 

    53.9% Agency RMBS investment portfolio including net TBA position

 

    46.1% credit investment portfolio, comprised of Non-Agency RMBS, ABS, CMBS, mortgage loans and excess mortgage servicing rights

 

    Hedge ratio at quarter end of 65% of Agency RMBS repo notional, or 34% of financing (8) (15)

 

    Hedge ratio at quarter end including net TBA position was 58% of Agency RMBS repo notional and 33% of financing (8) (15)

 

    At the beginning of the quarter, in response to the lower interest rate environment, terminated approximately $400mm of interest rate swap hedges and added treasury longs, which widened duration gap

 

    6.8% constant prepayment rate (“CPR”) on the Agency RMBS investment portfolio for the first quarter, excluding net TBA position (5)

 

    11.1% CPR on the Agency RMBS investment portfolio in April, excluding net TBA position(5)

 

    3.97x “at risk” leverage including net TBA position and 3.71x leverage excluding net TBA position and 3.08% net interest margin excluding net TBA position as of March 31, 2015 (2) (3) (7)

 

    MITT leveraging AG’s multi-discipline investment platform during the quarter

 

    Agency MBS: actively adjusted the portfolio and hedges in response to lower interest rates

 

    Credit MBS: rotation out of floating rate non-agency MBS and select CMBS, and further allocation into short and long duration MBS, ABS, CMBS, and GSE risk transfer securities.

 

    Senior short duration NPLs - front pay/mezz


    Long duration Non-Agency MBS

 

    New investment in CRE B piece

 

    New investment in small ABS consumer portfolio

“We are pleased with MITT’s performance and the investment opportunities during the first quarter, as we delivered satisfactory risk adjusted returns during a period of shifting interest rates and agency MBS spreads,” commented Jonathan Lieberman, President and Chief Investment Officer. “The investment team continued to execute on several key objectives for MITT, including issuing a $0.60 dividend for a seventh consecutive quarter, producing core earnings above our dividend, reducing leverage, and increasing net interest margin. Additionally, MITT continues to benefit from AG’s multi-disciplinary investment platform during the quarter, enabling MITT to invest a wide range of credit assets.”

“We continue to incrementally increase capital allocation to credit assets, increasing our credit portfolio to 46.1%, from 44.6% in the prior quarter,” commented David Roberts, Chief Executive Officer. “We focused on risk management during the quarter, actively managing our interest rate hedging and repositioning our portfolio toward a more defensive stance. The termination of interest rate swaps during the quarter resulted in lower cost of financing and an increase to net interest margin.”

KEY STATISTICS

 

($ in thousands)       
     March 31, 2015  

Investment portfolio including net TBA position (2) (4)

   $ 3,541,219   

Investment portfolio excluding net TBA position

     3,351,259   

Repurchase agreements*

     2,617,014   

Financing (15)

     2,881,427   

Stockholders’ equity

     725,145   

Leverage ratio (7)

     3.71

Hedge ratio - Financing (8) (15)

     34

Hedge ratio - Agency repo (8)

     65

“At Risk” Leverage including net TBA position (7)

     3.97

Hedge ratio - Financing including net TBA position (8) (15)

     33

Hedge ratio - Agency repo including net TBA position (8)

     58

Yield on investment portfolio (9)

     4.61

Cost of funds (10)

     1.53

Net interest margin (3)

     3.08

Management fees (11)

     1.38

Other operating expenses (12)

     1.70

Book value, per share (1)

     $19.87   

Undistributed taxable income, per common share (13)

     $1.81   

Dividend, per share

     $0.60   

 

* Excludes $74.9 million of repurchase agreements associated with U.S. Treasury positions


INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO

The following summarizes the Company’s investment portfolio as of March 31, 2015 (2):

 

($ in thousands)                                   
     Current
Face
     Premium
(Discount)
     Amortized Cost      Fair Value      WA
Yield*
 

Agency RMBS:

              

20-Year Fixed Rate

   $ 120,482       $ 5,631       $ 126,113       $ 129,005         2.8 %

30-Year Fixed Rate

     907,692         41,573         949,265         971,362         3.1 %

Fixed Rate CMO

     85,659         827         86,486         89,711         2.8 %

Hybrid ARM

     408,558         (803      407,755         418,687         2.7 %

Inverse Interest Only

     329,617         (269,510      60,107         61,168         9.4 %

Interest Only

     382,803         (334,258      48,545         47,339         5.8 %

Fixed Rate 30 Year TBA

     180,000         7,793         187,793         189,960         N/A   

Credit Investments:

              

Non-Agency RMBS

     1,738,236         (492,993      1,245,243         1,265,811         5.5 %

ABS

     68,968         (524      68,444         69,067         5.5 %

CMBS

     283,535         (163,501      120,034         123,367         7.8 %

CMBS Interest Only

     455,139         (447,115      8,024         8,250         7.4 %

Commercial Loans

     72,800         (391      72,409         72,800         8.6 %

Residential Loans

     132,233         (38,860      93,373         94,114         8.7 %

Excess Mortgage Servicing Rights

     94,317         (93,738      579         580         7.2 %
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

$ 5,260,039    $ (1,785,869 $ 3,474,170    $ 3,541,221      4.6 %

 

* Fixed Rate 30 Year TBA are excluded from this calculation.

As of March 31, 2015, the weighted average yield on the Company’s investment portfolio was 4.61% and its weighted average cost of funds was 1.53%. This resulted in a net interest margin of 3.08% excluding the net TBA position as of March 31, 2015. (3)

The Company had net realized losses of $(9.6) million, or $(0.34) per share, during the quarter ended March 31, 2015. Of this amount, $(12.1) million, or $(0.43) per share was from termination of interest rate swaps, $(1.7) million or $(0.06) per share was from U.S. Treasury positions, $(1.8) million, or $(0.06) per share, was from credit investments, $3.8 million, or $0.13 per share, was from Agency RMBS and $2.2 million, or $0.08 per share, was from TBA gains. Of the $2.2 million, or $0.08 per share, from TBA gains, $1.2 million, or $0.04 per share, was included in core earnings as drop income.

Premiums and discounts associated with purchases of the Company’s securities are amortized or accreted into interest income over the estimated life of such securities, using the effective yield method. The Company recorded a $(0.6) million, or $(0.02) per share retrospective adjustment due to the change in projected cash flows on its Agency RMBS, excluding interest-only securities and TBAs. Since the cost basis of the Company’s Agency RMBS securities, excluding interest-only securities and TBAs, exceeds the underlying principal balance by 3.1% as of March 31, 2015, slower actual and projected prepayments can have a meaningful positive impact, while faster actual or projected prepayments can have a meaningful negative impact on the Company’s asset yields.


FINANCING AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

The Company, either directly or through its equity method investments in affiliates, has entered into repurchase agreements with 35 counterparties, under which it had debt outstanding with 23 counterparties as of March 31, 2015. Weighted average funding cost was 0.5% for Agency RMBS and 1.9% for credit investments. The investment portfolio is financed with repurchase agreements as of March 31, 2015 as summarized below:

 

($ in thousands)               

Repurchase Agreements
Maturing Within:*

   Repo
Outstanding
     WA Funding Cost     WA Days to
Maturity**
     % Repo
Outstanding
 

30 Days or Less

   $ 1,849,734        0.90     13         70.68

31-60 Days

     349,901        1.08     41         13.37

61-90 Days

     27,423        1.82     69         1.05

Greater than 90 Days

     389,956        1.99     674         14.90
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total / Weighted Average

$ 2,617,014     1.10   116      100.00

 

  * Numbers in table above do not include securitized debt of $38.4 million and $74.9 million of repurchase agreements associated with U.S. Treasury positions.
  ** Our weighted average original days to maturity is 151 days.

Subsequent to quarter end, we renewed the Wells Fargo Bank, National Association security repurchase agreement facility. The renewal agreement increased the aggregate maximum borrowing capacity under the facility from $165.0 million to $200.0 million, and extended the maturity date from April 13, 2015 to April 13, 2017. After adjusting for the renewal agreement, $90.4 million of repurchase agreements maturing in 30 days or less from the above table would be reclassified to greater than 90 days, changing the weighted average days to maturity above to 125 days.

The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements to hedge its portfolio. The Company’s interest rate swaps as of March 31, 2015 are summarized as follows:

 

($ in thousands)              

Maturity

   Notional Amount      Weighted Average
Pay Rate
    Weighted
Average Receive
Rate*
    Weighted
Average Years to
Maturity
 

2017          

     80,000        0.87     0.30 %     2.43   

2018          

     210,000        1.05     0.26 %     3.01   

2019          

     260,000        1.27     0.26 %     4.39   

2020          

     265,000        1.95     0.29 %     6.07   

2022          

     70,000        1.75     0.25 %     7.27   

2023          

     160,000        1.80     0.20 %     6.38   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total/Wtd Avg

$ 1,045,000     1.48   0.26 %   4.89   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  * 100% of our receive float interest rate swap notionals reset quarterly based on three-month LIBOR.

As of March 31, 2015, 65% and 34% of the Company’s outstanding balance of repurchase agreements secured by Agency RMBS and financing, respectively, was hedged excluding the net TBA positions. The hedge ratio including the net TBA position was 58% of repurchase agreements secured by Agency RMBS and 33% of financing at March 31, 2015. (8)(15)

TAXABLE INCOME

The primary differences between taxable income and GAAP net income include (i) unrealized gains and losses associated with investment and derivative portfolios which are marked-to-market in current income for GAAP purposes, but excluded from taxable income until realized or settled, (ii) temporary differences related to amortization of premiums and discounts


paid on investments, (iii) the timing and amount of deductions related to stock-based compensation, (iv) temporary differences related to the recognition of certain terminated derivatives and (v) taxes. As of March 31, 2015, the Company had undistributed taxable income of approximately $1.81 per share. (13)

DIVIDEND

On March 12, 2015, the Company’s board of directors declared the first quarter dividend of $0.60 per share of common stock that was paid on April 30, 2015 to stockholders of record as of March 23, 2015.

On February 12, 2015, the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.51563 per share of Series A preferred stock and a quarterly dividend of $0.50 per share of Series B preferred stock. The preferred distributions were paid on March 17, 2015 to stockholders of record as of February 27, 2015.

STOCKHOLDER CALL

The Company invites stockholders, prospective stockholders and analysts to attend MITT’s first quarter earnings conference call on May 7, 2015 at 9:30 am Eastern Time. The stockholder call can be accessed by dialing (888) 424-8151 (U.S. domestic) or (847) 585-4422 (international). Please enter code number 9003669#.

A presentation will accompany the conference call and will be available on the Company’s website at www.agmit.com. Select the Q1 2015 Earnings Presentation link to download and print the presentation in advance of the stockholder call.

An audio replay of the stockholder call combined with the presentation will be made available on our website after the call. The replay will be available until midnight on June 6, 2015. If you are interested in hearing the replay, please dial (888) 843-7419 (U.S. domestic) or (630) 652-3042 (international). The conference ID number is 9003669#.

For further information or questions, please email [email protected].

ABOUT AG MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST, INC.

AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. is a real estate investment trust that invests in, acquires and manages a diversified portfolio of residential and commercial mortgage assets, other real estate-related securities and financial assets. AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. is externally managed and advised by AG REIT Management, LLC, a subsidiary of Angelo, Gordon & Co., L.P., an SEC-registered investment adviser that specializes in alternative investment activities.

Additional information can be found on the Company’s website at www.agmit.com.

ABOUT ANGELO, GORDON & CO.

Angelo, Gordon & Co. was founded in 1988 and has approximately $27 billion under management. Currently, the firm’s investment disciplines encompass six principal areas: (i) distressed debt and non-investment grade corporate credit, (ii) direct lending, (iii) real estate equity and debt and net lease real estate, (iv) residential and consumer debt, (v) private equity and special situations and (vi) multi-strategy hedge funds. Angelo, Gordon & Co. employs over 300 employees, including more than 120 investment professionals, and is headquartered in New York, with associated offices in Amsterdam, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, London, Hong Kong, Seoul, Sydney and Tokyo.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 related to future dividends, the credit component of our portfolio book value, deploying capital, the common and preferred stock offerings and repurchase agreements. Forward-looking statements


are based on estimates, projections, beliefs and assumptions of management of the Company at the time of such statements and are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties in predicting future results and conditions. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in these forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation, changes in interest rates, changes in the yield curve, changes in prepayment rates, the availability and terms of financing, changes in the market value of our assets, general economic conditions, market conditions, conditions in the market for Agency RMBS, Non-Agency RMBS, ABS and CMBS securities and loans, and legislative and regulatory changes that could adversely affect the business of the Company. Additional information concerning these and other risk factors are contained in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Copies are available free of charge on the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov/. The Company does not undertake or accept any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.


AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  

Assets

    

Real estate securities, at fair value:

    

Agency - $1,567,961,574 and $1,691,194,581 pledged as collateral, respectively

   $ 1,717,271,435      $ 1,808,314,746   

Non-Agency - $1,169,149,256 and $1,088,398,641 pledged as collateral, respectively

     1,249,988,396        1,140,077,928   

ABS - $69,067,254 and $66,693,243 pledged as collateral, respectively

     69,067,254        66,693,243   

CMBS - $101,522,360 and $96,920,646 pledged as collateral, respectively

     105,122,313        100,520,652   

Residential mortgage loans, at fair value -$72,247,373 and $73,407,869 pledged as collateral, respectively

     82,392,720        85,089,859   

Commercial loans, at fair value - $62,800,000 pledged as collateral

     72,800,000        72,800,000   

U.S. Treasury securities, at fair value - $75,509,766 and $0 pledged as collateral, respectively

     100,679,688        —     

Investments in affiliates

     33,125,334        20,345,131   

Excess mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

     579,734        628,367   

Linked transactions, net, at fair value

     —          26,695,091   

Cash and cash equivalents

     42,107,692        64,363,514   

Restricted cash

     30,655,747        34,477,975   

Interest receivable

     11,789,233        11,886,019   

Receivable under reverse repurchase agreements

     25,125,000        —     

Derivative assets, at fair value

     4,031,370        11,382,622   

Other assets

     10,142,710        10,543,072   

Due from broker

     4,826,056        4,586,912   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

$ 3,559,704,682    $ 3,458,405,131   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

Repurchase agreements

$ 2,670,615,233    $ 2,644,955,948   

Securitized debt

  38,405,163      39,777,914   

Obligation to return securities borrowed under reverse repurchase agreements, at fair value

  25,009,766      —     

Payable on unsettled trades

  63,437,176      —     

Interest payable

  2,598,608      2,461,494   

Derivative liabilities, at fair value

  8,812,676      8,608,209   

Dividend payable

  17,032,569      17,031,609   

Due to affiliates

  4,416,366      4,850,807   

Accrued expenses

  2,376,904      2,285,339   

Taxes payable

  596,191      1,743,516   

Due to broker

  1,258,715      4,015,152   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

  2,834,559,367      2,725,729,988   

Stockholders’ Equity

Preferred stock - $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized:

8.25% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 2,070,000 shares issued and outstanding ($51,750,000 aggregate liquidation preference)

  49,920,772      49,920,772   

8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 4,600,000 shares issued and outstanding ($115,000,000 aggregate liquidation preference)

  111,293,233      111,293,233   

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 450,000,000 shares of common stock authorized and 28,387,615 and 28,386,015 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively

  283,877      283,861   

Additional paid-in capital

  586,158,388      586,051,751   

Retained earnings/(deficit)

  (22,510,955   (14,874,474
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

  725,145,315      732,675,143   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity

$ 3,559,704,682    $ 3,458,405,131   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
 

Net Interest Income

    

Interest income

   $ 36,380,265      $ 34,142,740   

Interest expense

     7,514,178        6,146,587   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  28,866,087      27,996,153   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Income

Net realized gain/(loss)

  (9,649,926   548,860   

Income/(loss) from linked transactions, net

  —        4,126,741   

Realized loss on periodic interest settlements of derivative instruments, net

  (3,461,227   (6,307,857

Unrealized gain/(loss) on real estate securities and loans, net

  11,259,718      29,367,044   

Unrealized gain/(loss) on derivative and other instruments, net

  (8,920,798   (19,180,715
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  (10,772,233   8,554,073   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

Management fee to affiliate

  2,507,090      2,500,525   

Other operating expenses

  3,077,998      2,643,681   

Servicing fees

  174,999      —     

Equity based compensation to affiliate

  76,680      81,073   

Excise tax

  375,000      500,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
  6,211,767      5,725,279   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income/(loss) before equity in earnings/(loss) from affiliates

  11,882,087      30,824,947   

Equity in earnings/(loss) from affiliates

  881,355      361,295   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income/(Loss)

  12,763,442      31,186,242   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends on preferred stock

  3,367,354      3,367,354   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income/(Loss) Available to Common Stockholders

$ 9,396,088    $ 27,818,888   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings/(Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

Basic

$ 0.33    $ 0.98   

Diluted

$ 0.33    $ 0.98   

Weighted Average Number of Shares of Common Stock Outstanding

Basic

  28,387,615      28,371,419   

Diluted

  28,412,205      28,373,794   


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE

This press release contains Core Earnings, a non-GAAP financial measure. AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc.’s management believes that this non-GAAP measure, when considered with GAAP, provides supplemental information useful for investors in evaluating the results of the Company’s operations. This non-GAAP measure should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. Our GAAP financial results and the reconciliations from these results should be carefully evaluated.

Core Earnings are defined by the Company as net income excluding both realized and unrealized gains/(losses) on the sale or termination of securities and the related tax expense/benefit or disposition expense, if any, on such, including investments held in affiliated entities and derivatives. As defined, Core Earnings include the net interest earned on these transactions on a yield adjusted basis, including credit derivatives, investments in affiliates, inverse Agency securities, interest rate derivatives or any other investment activity that may earn or pay net interest. One of the objectives of the Company is to generate net income from net interest margin on the portfolio and management uses Core Earnings to measure this objective.

A reconciliation of GAAP net income to Core Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and the three months ended March 31, 2014 is set forth below:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2015
     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
 

Net Income/(loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 9,396,088      $ 27,818,888  

Add (Deduct):

     

Net realized (gain)/loss

     9,649,926        (548,860 )

Drop income

     1,204,776        —     

(Income)/loss from linked transactions, net

     —           (4,126,741 )

Net interest income on linked transactions

     —           4,512,909  

Equity in (earnings)/loss from affiliates

     (881,355 )      (361,295 )

Net interest income from equity method investments

     916,721        551,081  

Unrealized (gain)/loss on real estate securities and loans, net

     (11,259,718 )      (29,367,044 )

Unrealized (gain)/loss on derivative and other instruments, net

     8,920,798        19,180,715  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Core Earnings

$ 17,947,236   $ 17,659,653  

Core Earnings, per Diluted Share

$ 0.63   $ 0.62  

Footnotes

(1) Per share figures are calculated using a denominator of all outstanding common shares including all shares granted to our Manager and our independent directors under our equity incentive plans as of quarter end. Net book value uses stockholders’ equity less net proceeds of the Company’s 8.25% Series A and 8.00% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock as the numerator.


(2) Generally when we purchase a security and finance it with a repurchase agreement, the security is included in our assets and the repurchase agreement is separately reflected in our liabilities on the balance sheet. We have invested in certain credit sensitive commercial real estate securities and mortgage loans through affiliated entities, for which we have used the equity method of accounting. Throughout this press release where we disclose our investment portfolio, we have presented the underlying assets and repurchase financings consistently with all other investments and financings. Additionally, GAAP requires TBAs to be accounted for as derivatives, representing a forward purchase, or sale, of Agency RMBS. We have included net TBA positions as part of Agency RMBS in our portfolio composition unless otherwise stated. This presentation is consistent with how the Company’s management evaluates the business, and believes provides the most accurate depiction of the Company’s investment portfolio and financial condition.
(3) Net interest margin is calculated by subtracting the weighted average cost of funds from the weighted average yield for the Company’s investment portfolio, which excludes cash held by the Company. See notes footnotes (9) and (10) for further detail. NIM also excludes our net TBA position.
(4) The total investment portfolio at period end is calculated by summing the fair market value of our Agency RMBS, net TBA position, Non-Agency RMBS, ABS, CMBS, mortgage loan assets, and excess mortgage servicing rights, including assets owned through investments in affiliates. The percentage of Agency RMBS and credit investments is calculated by dividing the respective fair market value of each, including the net TBA positions as Agency RMBS and assets owned through investments in affiliates as credit investments, by the total investment portfolio.
(5) This represents the weighted average monthly CPRs published during the quarter, or month, as applicable, for our in-place portfolio during the same period. Our net TBA position is excluded from CPR calculation.
(6) Diluted per share figures are calculated using weighted average outstanding shares in accordance with GAAP.
(7) The leverage ratio at quarter end was calculated by dividing financing, plus or minus the net payable or receivable, as applicable, on unsettled trades, excluding unsettled U.S. Treasury trades, by our GAAP stockholders’ equity at quarter end. “At Risk” Leverage includes the components of “leverage” plus our net TBA position (at cost) of $187.8 million. See footnote 15 for further detail.
(8) The hedge ratio at quarter end was calculated by dividing the notional value of our interest rate swaps, net positions in U.S. Treasury securities, IO Index notionals, and interest rate swaptions, including receive fixed swap notionals and long positions in U.S. Treasury securities as negative values as applicable, by either financing or repurchase agreements secured by Agency RMBS, as indicated, plus the net payable/receivable on either all unsettled trades, or unsettled Agency RMBS trades as indicated. The hedge ratios including the net TBA position are calculated as previously stated plus an additional $187.8 million of our at risk TBA position (at cost) added to either financing or repurchase agreements secured by Agency RMBS. See footnote 15 for further details.
(9) The yield on our investment portfolio represents an effective interest rate, which utilizes all estimates of future cash flows and adjusts for actual prepayment and cash flow activity as of quarter end. This calculation excludes cash held by the Company and excludes our net TBA position.
(10) The cost of funds at quarter end was calculated as the sum of the weighted average funding costs on financing outstanding at quarter end and the weighted average of the net pay rate on our interest rate swaps, the net receive/pay rate on our Treasury long and short positions, respectively, and the net receivable rate on our IO index derivatives, if any. Both elements of the cost of funds at quarter end were weighted by the outstanding repurchase agreements and securitized debt outstanding at quarter end, excluding repurchase agreements associated with U.S. Treasury positions. The cost of funds excludes our net TBA position.
(11) The management fee percentage at quarter end was calculated by annualizing management fees recorded during the quarter and dividing by quarter end stockholders’ equity.


(12) The other operating expenses percentage at quarter end was calculated by annualizing other operating expenses recorded during the quarter and dividing by quarter end stockholders’ equity.
(13) Undistributed taxable income per common share represents total undistributed taxable income as of quarter end.
(14) The economic return on equity for the quarter represents the change in net book value per share from prior period, plus the dividend declared in the current period, divided by prior period’s net book value per share.
(15) Financing at quarter end includes repurchase agreements inclusive of repurchase agreements through affiliated entities, plus or minus the net payable or receivable, as applicable, on unsettled trades, securitized debt and our net TBA position. Financing excludes repurchase agreements and unsettled trades on U.S. Treasuries.


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