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Form 485APOS Lattice Strategies Trust

January 13, 2017 3:09 PM EST

 

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 2017

Securities Act File No. 333-199089

Investment Company Act of 1940 File No. 811-23002

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-1A

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 x

 

Pre-Effective Amendment No.

Post-Effective Amendment No. 4

 

And

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 x

 

Amendment No. 7

 

Lattice Strategies Trust

 

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Registrant's Telephone Number: (415) 508-3400

 

Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

Copies to:

Kathleen H. Moriaty, Esq.

Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP

250 West 55th Street

New York, New York 10019

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective:

¨ immediately upon filing pursuant to Rule 485, paragraph (b)

¨ on _________________ pursuant to Rule 485, paragraph (b)

¨ 60 days after filing pursuant to Rule 485, paragraph (a)(1)

¨ on _________________ pursuant to Rule 485, paragraph (a)(1)

x 75 days after filing pursuant to Rule 485, paragraph (a)(2)

¨ on _________________ pursuant to Rule 485, paragraph (a)(2)

 

¨ this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 

 

 

  

THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

 

DATED JANUARY 13, 2017

 

 

 

 

[____], 2017

 

Fund   Ticker 
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF    [TBD]
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF   [TBD]

 

Principal U.S. Listing Exchange: Bats BZX Exchange® Inc.

 

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. Shares in the Funds are not guaranteed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other agency of the U.S. Government, nor are Shares deposits or obligations of any bank. Such Shares in the Funds involve investment risks, including the loss of principal.

 

 

  

 

[Table of Contents]

 

FUND SUMMARIES  
HARTFORD MULTIFACTOR LOW VOLATILITY INTERNATIONAL EQUITY ETF 1
HARTFORD MULTIFACTOR LOW VOLATILITY US EQUITY ETF 6
MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS 9
OTHER RISK INFORMATION 10
MANAGEMENT 19
INDEX/TRADEMARK LICENSES 21
ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND SALE INFORMATION 21
DISTRIBUTIONS 22
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS 22
ADDITIONAL TAX INFORMATION 23
GENERAL INFORMATION 27
PREMIUM/DISCOUNT INFORMATION 27
CODE OF ETHICS 27
DISTRIBUTION PLAN 28
OTHER INFORMATION 28
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 29
WHERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS Back Cover

 

 2 
  

 

Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

 

The Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF (the “Fund”) seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond to the total return performance of an index that tracks the performance of companies located in both developed and emerging markets.

 

FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND

 

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). This table and the example below do not reflect brokerage commissions you may pay on purchases and sales of the Fund’s Shares.

 

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):

 

MANAGEMENT FEES [ ]%
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE (12b-1) FEES 0.00%
OTHER EXPENSES None
TOTAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES [ ]%

 

EXAMPLE:

 

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5 percent return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same (taking into account the expense reimbursement arrangement for one year). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

YEAR 1 YEAR 3
$[ ] $[ ]

 

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

 

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s portfolio turnover rate is not included because the Fund did not commence operations until after the most recent fiscal year end.

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

 

The Fund seeks to track the investment results of the Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity Index ([ticker symbol for index]) (the “Index”), which is designed to address risks and opportunities within developed and emerging markets located outside the U.S. by selecting equity securities exhibiting low volatility and favorable combination of factors characteristics, including value, momentum, and quality. The Index seeks to outperform a capitalization-weighted universe over a complete market cycle with up to one-quarter less volatility.

 

The Index is built with a rules-based, proprietary methodology which employs a multi-layered risk-controlled approach that seeks to invest in sectors utilizing expected tail loss estimations, greater diversification and reduced volatility while selecting companies exhibiting favorable value, momentum, and quality characteristics. The methodology seeks to further address active risks versus the capitalization-weighted universe by managing size, and liquidity risks. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with reconstitutions occurring second Wednesday in both March and September. The Index was established with a base value of [1,000 on December 31, 2016]. The components of the Index, and the degree to which these components represent certain industries, may change over time.

 

 1 
  

 

The Adviser uses a “passive” or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to “beat” the index it tracks and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.

 

Indexing may eliminate the chance that the Fund will substantially outperform the Index but also may reduce some of the risks of active management, such as over concentration in countries and individual equities. Indexing seeks to achieve lower costs and better after-tax performance by keeping portfolio turnover low in comparison to actively managed investment companies.

 

The Fund generally invests at least 80 percent of its assets in securities of the Index and in depositary receipts (such as American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) and European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”) representing securities of the Index. The Fund may invest the remainder of its assets in certain futures, options and swap contracts, cash and cash equivalents, including money market funds, as well as in securities not included in the Index, but which the portfolio managers believe will help the Fund track the Index. Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of developed markets excluding the U.S., and emerging markets. To the extent that the Index concentrates (i.e., holds 25 percent or more of its total assets) in the securities of a particular industry or group of industries, the Fund will concentrate its investment to approximately the same extent as its Index.

 

The Fund may lend securities representing up to one-third of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the value of the collateral received) in accordance with the Fund’s securities lending program and guidelines.

 

The Index is sponsored by Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice” or the “Adviser”). Lattice determines the composition and relative weightings of the securities in the Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Index. The Index is calculated and distributed by Solactive AG. Additional information on the Index can be found at www.hartfordfunds.com.

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

 

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund, and you could lose money on an investment in the Fund.

 

CURRENCY RISK: Because the Fund’s net asset value per share (the “NAV”) is determined in U.S. dollars, the Fund’s NAV could decline if the currency of a non-U.S. market in which the Fund invests depreciates against the U.S. dollar. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time.

 

CUSTODY RISK: Emerging markets are more likely to experience problems with the clearing and settling of trades and the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories.

 

DERIVATIVES RISK: A derivative is a financial contract the value of which depends on, or is derived from, the value of a financial asset (such as stock, bond or currency), a physical asset (such as gold) or a market index (such as the S&P 500 Index). The Fund may invest in swaps, options and futures contracts. Swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on the change in market value or level of a specified rate, index or asset in return for payments based on the return of a different specified rate, index or asset. Options involve the payment or receipt of a premium by an investor and the corresponding right or obligation to either purchase or sell the underlying security for a specific price at a certain time or during a certain period. Futures contracts generally provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified commodity or security at a specified future time and at a specified price. Compared to conventional securities, derivatives can be more sensitive to changes in interest rates or to sudden fluctuations in market prices and thus a Fund’s losses may be greater if it invests in derivatives than if it invests only in conventional securities.

 

 2 
  

 

EMERGING MARKETS RISK: Investment in emerging markets subjects the Fund to a greater risk of loss than investments in a developed market. This is due to, among other things, greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, high levels of inflation, deflation or currency devaluation, greater risk of market shut down, and more governmental limitations on foreign investment policy than those typically found in a developed market. In addition, the financial stability of issuers (including governments) in emerging market countries may be more precarious than in other countries. As a result, there will tend to be an increased risk of price volatility in a Fund’s investments in emerging market countries, which may be magnified by currency fluctuations relative to the U.S. dollar. Settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets. Such differences include delays beyond periods customary in the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of a “failed settlement.” Failed settlements can result in losses to the Fund. For these and other reasons, investments in emerging markets are often considered speculative.

 

EQUITY SECURITIES RISK: The equity securities in which the Fund invests are subject to changes in value and their values may be more volatile than those of other asset classes.

 

EQUITY INVESTING RISK: An investment in the Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any fund of equity securities, such as market fluctuations, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in stock prices.

 

FOREIGN INVESTMENT RISK: Returns on investments in foreign securities could be more volatile than, or trail the returns on, investments in U.S. securities. Investments in securities issued by entities based outside the U.S. pose distinct risks since political and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers. Further, such entities and/or their securities may also be affected by currency controls; different accounting, auditing, financial reporting, and legal standards and practices; different practices for clearing and settling trades; expropriation; changes in tax policy; greater market volatility; differing securities market structures; higher transaction costs; and various administrative difficulties, such as delays in clearing and settling portfolio transactions or in receiving payment of dividends. Securities traded on foreign markets may be less liquid (harder to sell) than securities traded domestically. In addition, the value of the currency of the country in which the Fund has invested could decline relative to the value of the U.S. dollar, which may affect the value of the investment to U.S. investors. These risks may be heightened in connection with investments in developing or emerging countries. In addition, investments in ADRs, GDRs and EDRs may be less liquid and more volatile than the underlying shares in their primary trading market.

 

GEOGRAPHIC RISK: A natural or other disaster could occur in a geographic region in which the Fund invests, which could affect the economy or particular business operations of companies in the specific geographic region, causing an adverse impact on the Fund’s investments in the affected region.

 

INDEX TRACKING RISK: While the Adviser seeks to track the performance of the Index as closely as possible (i.e., achieve a high degree of correlation with the Index), the Fund’s return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the Index due to operating expenses, transaction costs, cash flows, regulatory requirements and operational inefficiencies.

 

ISSUER RISK: Fund performance depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes in the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

 

MARKET RISK: The Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during market downturns.

 

MARKET TRADING RISK: The Fund is a new fund and faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. ANY OF THESE FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, MAY LEAD TO THE FUND’S SHARES TRADING AT A PREMIUM OR DISCOUNT TO NAV.

 

 3 
  

 

PASSIVE STRATEGY/INDEX RISK: The Fund is managed with a passive investment strategy, attempting to track the performance of an unmanaged index of securities. This differs from an actively managed fund, which typically seeks to outperform a benchmark index. As a result, the Fund may hold constituent securities of the Index regardless of the current or projected performance of a specific security or a particular industry or market sector. Maintaining investments in securities regardless of market conditions or the performance of individual securities could cause the Fund’s return to be lower than if the Fund employed an active strategy.

 

SECURITIES LENDING RISK: The Fund may engage in securities lending. Securities lending involves the risk that the Fund may lose money because the borrower of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. The Fund could also lose money in the event of a decline in the value of the collateral provided for loaned securities or a decline in the value of any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for the Fund.

 

VALUATION RISK: The sale price the Fund could receive for a security may differ from the Fund’s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets or that are valued using a fair value methodology. In addition, the value of the securities in the Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s Shares.

 

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

 

As of the date of the Prospectus, the Fund has been in operation for less than one full calendar year and therefore does not report its performance information.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

Lattice Strategies LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund.

 

SUB-ADVISER

 

Mellon Capital Management Corporation serves as the sub-adviser to the Fund.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

The professionals primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are as follows:
Sub-Adviser:

·Richard A. Brown, CFA, Managing Director, Senior Portfolio Manager, Team Leader of Mellon Capital, and serves as the co-portfolio manager of the Fund since commencement of operations in 2017.
·Thomas J. Durante, CFA, Managing Director, Senior Portfolio Manager, Team Leader of Mellon Capital, and serves as the co-portfolio manager of the Fund since commencement of operations in 2017.
·Karen Q. Wong, CFA, Managing Director, Head of Equity Portfolio Management of Mellon Capital, and serves as the co-portfolio manager of the Fund since commencement of operations in 2017.

 

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

 

The Fund is an exchange-traded fund (commonly referred to as an “ETF”). Individual Fund Shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer. The price of Fund Shares is based on market price, and because ETF shares trade at market prices rather than at NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (a premium) or less than NAV (a discount). The Fund will only issue or redeem Shares that have been aggregated into blocks of [100,000] Shares or multiples thereof (“Creation Units”) to authorized participants who have entered into agreements with the Fund’s distributor. The Fund generally will issue or redeem Creation Units in return for a designated portfolio of securities (and an amount of cash) that the Fund specifies each day.

 

 4 
  

 

TAX INFORMATION

 

The Fund’s distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantage account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

 

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

 

If you purchase Shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), Lattice or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

 5 
  

 

Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF  

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

 

The Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF (the “Fund”) seeks to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond to the total return performance of an index that tracks the performance of exchange traded U.S. equity securities.

 

FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND

 

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund (“Shares”). This table and the example below do not reflect brokerage commissions you may pay on purchases and sales of the Fund’s Shares.

 

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment):

 

MANAGEMENT FEES [ ]%
DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE (12b-1) FEES 0.00%
OTHER EXPENSES None
TOTAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES [ ]%

 

EXAMPLE:

 

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated, and then sell all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5 percent return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same (taking into account the expense reimbursement arrangement for one year). Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

YEAR 1 YEAR 3
$[ ] $[ ]

 

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

 

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund Shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. The Fund’s portfolio turnover rate is not included because the Fund did not commence operations until after the most recent fiscal year end.

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

 

The Fund seeks to track the investment results of the Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity Index ([need ticker symbol]) (the “Index”), which seeks to invest in low volatility stocks and improve returns through a market cycle relative to traditional cap-weighted U.S. large cap market indices and active U.S. large cap market strategies. The Index seeks to outperform a capitalization-weighted universe over a complete market cycle with up to one-quarter less volatility.

 

 6 
  

 

The Index is built with a rules-based, proprietary methodology which employs a multi-layered risk-controlled approach that seeks to invest in sectors utilizing expected tail loss estimations, greater diversification and reduced volatility while selecting companies exhibiting favorable value, momentum, and quality characteristics. The methodology seeks to further address active risks versus the capitalization-weighted universe by managing size, and liquidity risks. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with a reconstitution occurring the second Wednesday in both March and September. The Index was established with a base value of [1,000 on December 31, 2016]. The components of the Index, and the degree to which these components represent certain industries, may change over time.

 

The Adviser uses a “passive” or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to “beat” the index it tracks and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.

 

Indexing may eliminate the chance that the Fund will substantially outperform the Index but also may reduce some of the risks of active management, such as over concentration. Indexing seeks to achieve lower costs and better after-tax performance by keeping portfolio turnover low in comparison to actively managed investment companies.

 

The Fund generally invests at least 80 percent of its assets in securities of the Index. The Fund may invest the remainder of its assets in certain futures, options and swap contracts, cash and cash equivalents, including money market funds, as well as in securities not included in the Index, but which Lattice believes will help the Fund track the Index. Under normal conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of issuers of U.S. companies. To the extent that the Index concentrates (i.e., holds 25 percent or more of its total assets) in the securities of a particular industry or group of industries, the Fund will concentrate its investment to approximately the same extent as its Index.

 

The Fund may lend securities representing up to one-third of the value of the Fund’s total assets (including the value of the collateral received) in accordance with the Fund’s securities lending program and guidelines.

 

The Index is sponsored by Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice” or the “Adviser”). Lattice determines the composition and relative weightings of the securities in the Index and publishes information regarding the market value of the Index. The Index is calculated and distributed by Solactive AG. Additional information on the Index can be found at www.hartfordfunds.com.

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

 

As with all investments, there are certain risks of investing in the Fund, and you could lose money on an investment in the Fund.

 

DERIVATIVES RISK: A derivative is a financial contract the value of which depends on, or is derived from, the value of a financial asset (such as stock, bond or currency), a physical asset (such as gold) or a market index (such as the S&P 500 Index). The Fund may invest in swaps, options and futures contracts. Swaps are contracts in which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on the change in market value or level of a specified rate, index or asset in return for payments based on the return of a different specified rate, index or asset. Options involve the payment or receipt of a premium by an investor and the corresponding right or obligation to either purchase or sell the underlying security for a specific price at a certain time or during a certain period. Futures contracts generally provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified commodity or security at a specified future time and at a specified price. Compared to conventional securities, derivatives can be more sensitive to changes in interest rates or to sudden fluctuations in market prices and thus a Fund’s losses may be greater if it invests in derivatives than if it invests only in conventional securities.

 

EQUITY SECURITIES RISK: The equity securities in which the Fund invests are subject to changes in value and their values may be more volatile than those of other asset classes.

 

EQUITY INVESTING RISK: An investment in the Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any fund of equity securities, such as market fluctuations, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in stock prices.

 

 7 
  

 

INDEX TRACKING RISK: While the Adviser seeks to track the performance of the Index as closely as possible (i.e., achieve a high degree of correlation with the Index), the Fund’s return may not match or achieve a high degree of correlation with the return of the Index due to operating expenses, transaction costs, cash flows, regulatory requirements and operational inefficiencies.

 

ISSUER RISK: Fund performance depends on the performance of individual securities to which the Fund has exposure. Changes in the financial condition or credit rating of an issuer of those securities may cause the value of the securities to decline.

 

LARGE CAP RISK: Returns on investments in stocks of large U.S. companies could trail the returns on investments in stocks of smaller and mid-sized companies.

 

MARKET RISK: The Fund could lose money over short periods due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during market downturns.

 

MARKET TRADING RISK: The Fund is a new fund and faces numerous market trading risks, including the potential lack of an active market for Fund Shares, losses from trading in secondary markets, periods of high volatility and disruption in the creation/redemption process of the Fund. ANY OF THESE FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, MAY LEAD TO THE FUND’S SHARES TRADING AT A PREMIUM OR DISCOUNT TO NAV.

 

PASSIVE STRATEGY/INDEX RISK: The Fund is managed with a passive investment strategy, attempting to track the performance of an unmanaged index of securities. This differs from an actively managed fund, which typically seeks to outperform a benchmark index. As a result, the Fund may hold constituent securities of the Index regardless of the current or projected performance of a specific security or a particular industry or market sector. Maintaining investments in securities regardless of market conditions or the performance of individual securities could cause the Fund’s return to be lower than if the Fund employed an active strategy.

 

SECURITIES LENDING RISK: The Fund may engage in securities lending. Securities lending involves the risk that the Fund may lose money because the borrower of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. The Fund could also lose money in the event of a decline in the value of the collateral provided for loaned securities or a decline in the value of any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for the Fund.

 

SMALL CAP RISK: Small-sized companies may be more volatile and more likely than large- and mid-capitalization companies to have relatively limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or depend on a few key employees. Returns on investments in stocks of small companies could trail the returns on investments in stocks of larger companies.

 

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION

 

As of the date of the Prospectus, the Fund has been in operation for less than one full calendar year and therefore does not report its performance information.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

Lattice Strategies LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund.

 

SUB-ADVISER

 

Mellon Capital Management Corporation serves as the sub-adviser to the Fund.

 

 8 
  

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

The professionals primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund are as follows:

 

Sub-Adviser:

·Richard A. Brown, CFA, Managing Director, Senior Portfolio Manager, Team Leader of Mellon Capital, and serves as the co-portfolio manager of the Fund since commencement of operations in 2017.
·Thomas J. Durante, CFA, Managing Director, Senior Portfolio Manager, Team Leader of Mellon Capital, and serves as the co-portfolio manager of the Fund since commencement of operations in 2017.
·Karen Q. Wong, CFA, Managing Director, Head of Equity Portfolio Management of Mellon Capital, and serves as the co-portfolio manager of the Fund since commencement of operations in 2017.

 

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

 

The Fund is an exchange-traded fund (commonly referred to as an “ETF”). Individual Fund Shares may only be purchased and sold on a national securities exchange through a broker-dealer. The price of Fund Shares is based on market price, and because ETF shares trade at market prices rather than at NAV, Shares may trade at a price greater than NAV (a premium) or less than NAV (a discount). The Fund will only issue or redeem Shares that have been aggregated into blocks of [100,000] Shares or multiples thereof (“Creation Units”) to authorized participants who have entered into agreements with the Fund’s distributor. The Fund generally will issue or redeem Creation Units in return for a designated portfolio of securities (and an amount of cash) that the Fund specifies each day.

 

TAX INFORMATION

 

The Fund’s distributions are expected to be taxed as ordinary income, qualified dividend income and/or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or individual retirement account. However, subsequent withdrawals from such a tax-advantage account may be subject to U.S. federal income tax. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific situation.

 

PAYMENTS TO BROKER-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

 

If you purchase Shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), Lattice or other related companies may pay the intermediary for marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems or other services related to the sale or promotion of the Fund. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS

 

This Prospectus contains important information about investing in the Funds. Please read this Prospectus carefully before you make any investment decisions. Additional information regarding the Funds is available at www.hartfordfunds.com.

 

Lattice is the investment adviser to each Fund. Shares of each Fund are listed for trading on Bats BZX Exchange, Inc. (“BATS”). The market price for a share of a Fund may be different from the Fund’s most recent NAV.

 

ETFs are funds that trade like other publicly traded securities. Each Fund is designed to track an index. Similar to shares of an index mutual fund, each share of a Fund represents a partial ownership in an underlying portfolio of securities intended to track a market index. Unlike shares of a mutual fund, which can be bought and redeemed from the issuing fund by all shareholders at a price based on NAV, Shares of a Fund may be purchased or redeemed directly from the Fund at NAV solely by Authorized Participants (as defined in the Creations and Redemptions section of this Prospectus). Also unlike shares of a mutual fund, Shares of a Fund are listed on a national securities exchange and trade in the secondary market at market prices that change throughout the day.

 

 9 
  

 

Each Fund invests in a particular segment of the securities markets and seeks to track the performance of a securities index that generally is not representative of the market as a whole. Each Fund is designed to be used as part of broader asset allocation strategies. Accordingly, an investment in a Fund should not constitute a complete investment program.

 

An index is a theoretical financial calculation while each Fund is an actual investment portfolio. The performance of each Fund and the Index may vary due to transaction costs, non-U.S. currency valuations, asset valuations, corporate actions (such as mergers and spin-offs), timing variances and differences between the Fund’s portfolio and the Index resulting from legal restrictions (such as diversification requirements) that apply to the Fund but not to the Index or to the use of representative sampling. “Tracking error” is the divergence of the performance (return) of the Fund’s portfolio from that of the Index. Each Fund intends to invest in its respective index through “Replication”, which is an indexing strategy in which a fund invests in substantially all of the securities in its underlying index in approximately the same proportions as in the underlying index.

 

Each Fund may borrow as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes, including to meet redemptions or to facilitate the settlement of securities or other transactions. Each Fund does not intend to borrow money in order to leverage its portfolio. Each Fund has adopted a non-fundamental investment restriction such that, under normal market conditions, any borrowings by the Fund will not exceed 10 percent of the Fund’s net assets.

 

Lattice uses a “passive” or indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. Unlike many investment companies, the Fund does not try to “beat” the index it tracks and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.

 

As Fund cash flows permit, the Adviser may use cash flows to adjust the weights of a Fund’s underlying investments in an effort to minimize any differences in weights between the Fund and its underlying Index.

 

To the extent the Adviser to the Funds makes investments on behalf of the Funds that are regulated by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, it intends to do so in accordance with Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”). The Adviser has filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” in accordance with Rule 4.5 and is therefore not subject to registration as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

 

An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and it is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, or by Lattice or any of its affiliates.

 

Each of the policies described herein, including each Fund’s investment objective and its underlying Index, constitute non-fundamental policies and may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust without shareholder approval. Certain fundamental policies of the Funds are set forth in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (the “SAI”) under “Investment Restrictions.”

 

OTHER RISK INFORMATION

 

The following section provides additional information regarding certain of the principal risks identified under “Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund” in each Fund Summary along with additional risk information. Risk information is applicable to all Funds unless otherwise noted.

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS

 

CURRENCY RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Because the Fund’s NAV is determined on the basis of the U.S. dollar, investors may lose money if the currency of a non-U.S. market in which a Fund invests depreciates against the U.S. dollar, even if the local currency value of the Fund’s holdings in that market increases. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supranational entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the U.S. or abroad..

 

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CUSTODY RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Custody risk refers to the risks inherent in the process of clearing and settling trades and the holding of securities by local banks, agents and depositories. Low trading volumes and volatile prices in less developed markets may make trades harder to complete and settle, and governments or trade groups may compel local agents to hold securities in designated depositories that may not be subject to independent evaluation. Local agents are held only to the standards of care of their local markets. In general, the less developed a country’s securities market is, the greater the likelihood of custody problems.

 

DERIVATIVE RISK: A derivative is a financial contract the value of which depends on, or is derived from, the value of a financial asset (such as stock, bond or currency), a physical asset (such as gold) or a market index (such as the S&P 500 Index). Each Fund may invest in futures contracts and other derivatives. Derivatives can be volatile and involve various types and degrees of risks, depending upon the characteristics of a particular derivative. Compared to conventional securities, derivatives can be more sensitive to changes in interest rates or to sudden fluctuations in market prices and thus a Fund’s losses may be greater if it invests in derivatives than if it invests only in conventional securities. Derivatives are also subject to credit risk because a Fund could lose money when a contracting party is unable to meet its contractual obligations in a timely manner or negative perceptions of a contracting party’s ability to meet its obligations cause the derivative to decline in value.

 

EMERGING MARKETS RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Some foreign markets in which the Fund may invest are considered to be emerging markets. Investment in these emerging markets subjects the Fund to a greater risk of loss than investments in developed markets. This is due to, among other things, greater market volatility, lower trading volume, political and economic instability, high levels of inflation, deflation or currency devaluation, greater risk of market shut down, and more governmental limitations on foreign investment policy than those typically found in developed markets. These economies are less developed and can be overly reliant on particular industries and more vulnerable to changes in international trade, trade barriers and other protectionist or retaliatory measures. High levels of debt tend to make emerging economies heavily reliant on foreign capital and vulnerable to capital flight and the volatility of emerging markets may be heightened by the actions of a few major investors. Some governments exercise substantial influence over the private economic sector and the social and political uncertainties that exist for many developing countries is significant. In adverse social and political circumstances, governments have been involved in policies of expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalism, intervention in the securities markets and trade settlement, and imposition of foreign investment restrictions and exchange controls, and these could be repeated in the future. In certain emerging markets, investments may be subject to heightened risks with regard to ownership and custody of securities. For example, security ownership may be evidenced by entries in the books of a company or its registrar, which may not be independent of the issuer, instead of through a central registration system and without effective government supervision. Particularly with respect to the Fund’s investment in actual foreign securities, the possibility of fraud, negligence, undue influence being exerted by the issuer or refusal to recognize ownership exists could, along with other factors, result in the registration of the Fund’s shareholding being completely lost and cause the Fund to suffer an investment loss. For these and other reasons, investments in emerging markets are often considered speculative.

 

EQUITY SECURITIES RISK: Each Fund invests in equity securities, which are subject to changes in value that may be attributable to market perception of a particular issuer or to general stock market fluctuations that affect all issuers. Investments in equity securities may be more volatile than investments in other asset classes.

 

EQUITY INVESTING RISK: An investment in each Fund involves risks similar to those of investing in any fund of equity securities, such as market fluctuations, changes in interest rates and perceived trends in stock prices.

 

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FOREIGN INVESTMENT RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Returns on investments in foreign securities could be more volatile than, or trail the returns on, investments in U.S. securities.

 

FOREIGN SECURITIES. The Fund may invest in foreign securities, including non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities traded outside of the United States and U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers traded in the United States. Foreign securities also include ADRs, which are U.S. dollar-denominated receipts representing shares of foreign-based corporations. ADRs are issued by U.S. banks or trust companies, and entitle the holder to all dividends and capital gains that are paid out on the underlying foreign shares. Investment in ADRs may be less liquid than the liquidity of the underlying shares in their primary trading market. Foreign securities also include GDRs, which are similar to ADRs, but are shares of foreign-based corporations generally issued by international banks in one or more markets around the world. Many GDRs are issued by companies in emerging markets. Investment in ADRs, GDRs and EDRs may be less liquid and more volatile than the underlying shares in their primary trading market.

 

DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS MAY BE “SPONSORED” OR “UNSPONSORED.” Sponsored depositary receipts are established jointly by a depositary and the underlying issuer, whereas unsponsored depositary receipts may be established by a depositary without participation by the underlying issuer. Holders of an unsponsored depositary receipt generally bear all the costs associated with establishing the unsponsored depositary receipt. In addition, the issuers of the securities underlying unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts.

 

DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS MAY BE UNREGISTERED AND UNLISTED. The Fund’s investments may also include ADRs, GDRs and EDRs that are not purchased in the public markets and are restricted securities that can be offered and sold only to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”). The Adviser will determine the liquidity of such investments pursuant to guidelines established by the Board. If a particular investment in such ADRs or GDRs is deemed illiquid, that investment will be included within the Fund’s limitation on investment in illiquid securities. Moreover, if adverse market conditions were to develop during the period between the Fund’s decision to sell these types of ADRs or GDRs and the point at which a Fund is permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the price that prevailed when it decided to sell.

 

FOREIGN SECURITIES INVOLVE SPECIAL RISKS AND COSTS. Investment in foreign securities may involve higher costs than investment in U.S. securities, including higher transaction and custody costs as well as the imposition of additional taxes by foreign governments. Foreign investments may also involve risks associated with the level of currency exchange rates, less complete financial information about the issuers, less market liquidity, more market volatility and political instability. Future political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on income, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign holdings, the possible establishment of exchange controls or freezes on the convertibility of currency, or the adoption of other governmental restrictions might adversely affect an investment in securities of foreign issuers. Changes to the financial condition or credit rating of foreign issuers may also adversely affect the value of a Fund’s securities. Additionally, foreign issuers may be subject to less stringent regulation, and to different accounting, auditing and recordkeeping requirements.

 

POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISK. The Fund is subject to foreign political and economic risk not associated with investments in securities of U.S. issuers, meaning that political events (civil unrest, national elections, changes in political conditions and foreign relations, imposition of exchange controls and repatriation restrictions), social and economic events (labor strikes, rising inflation) and natural disasters occurring in a foreign country could cause a Fund’s investments to experience gains or losses. The Fund also could be unable to enforce its ownership rights or pursue legal remedies in countries where it invests.

 

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FOREIGN MARKET AND TRADING RISK. The trading markets for many foreign securities are not as active as U.S. markets and may have less governmental regulation and oversight. Foreign markets also may have clearance and settlement procedures that make it difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities. These factors could result in a loss to the Fund by causing the Fund to be unable to dispose of an investment or to miss an attractive investment opportunity, or by causing Fund assets to be uninvested for some period of time.

 

GEOGRAPHIC RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Some of the markets in which the Fund invests are located in parts of the world that have historically been prone to natural disasters, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, droughts, hurricanes or tsunamis, and are economically sensitive to environmental events. Any such event may adversely impact the economies of these geographic areas, causing an adverse impact on the value of the Fund.

 

INDEX TRACKING RISK: There is a risk that the performance of each Fund may diverge from performance of the respective Index as a result of tracking error. Tracking error may occur because of differences between the securities held in a Fund’s portfolio and those included in the Index. Tracking error may also occur because of pricing differences, transaction costs, a Fund holding uninvested cash, differences in the timing of the accrual of dividends, changes to the Index or the costs of complying with various new or existing regulatory requirements. Additionally, tracking error may result because a Fund incurs fees and expenses, while the Index does not.

 

ISSUER RISK: The performance of each Fund depends on the performance of individual securities to which a Fund has exposure. Any issuer of these securities may perform poorly, causing the value of its securities to decline. Poor performance may be caused by poor management decisions, competitive pressures, changes in technology, expiration of patent protection, disruptions in supply, labor problems or shortages, corporate restructurings, fraudulent disclosures or other factors. Issuers may, in times of distress or at their own discretion, decide to reduce or eliminate dividends, which may also cause their stock prices to decline.

 

LARGE CAP RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF only]: The securities of large market capitalization companies may underperform other segments of the market because such companies may be less responsive to competitive challenges and opportunities and may be unable to attain high growth rates during periods of economic expansion.

 

MARKET RISK: Each Fund could lose money due to short-term market movements and over longer periods during market downturns. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular asset classes or industries represented in the markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions, economic trends or events that are not specifically related to the issuer of the security or to factors that affect a particular industry or group of industries. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may be negatively affected.

 

MARKET TRADING RISK:

 

ABSENCE OF ACTIVE MARKET. Although Shares of each Fund are listed for trading on one or more stock exchanges, each Fund is a new fund and there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such Shares will develop or be maintained by market makers or Authorized Participants.

 

RISK OF SECONDARY LISTINGS. Each Fund’s Shares may be listed or traded on U.S. and non-U.S. stock exchanges other than the U.S. stock exchange where the Fund’s primary listing is maintained. There can be no assurance that a Fund’s Shares will continue to trade on any such stock exchange or in any market or that a Fund’s Shares will continue to meet the requirements for listing or trading on any exchange or in any market. Each Fund’s Shares may be less actively traded in certain markets than in others, and investors are subject to the execution and settlement risks and market standards of the market where they or their broker direct their trades for execution. Certain information available to investors who trade Fund Shares on a U.S. stock exchange during regular U.S. market hours may not be available to investors who trade in other markets, which may result in secondary market prices in such markets being less efficient.

 

SECONDARY MARKET TRADING RISK. Shares of each Fund may trade in the secondary market at times when a Fund does not accept orders to purchase or redeem Shares. At such times, Shares may trade in the secondary market with more significant premiums or discounts than might be experienced at times when a Fund accepts purchase and redemption orders.

 

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Secondary market trading in Fund Shares may be halted by a stock exchange because of market conditions or for other reasons. In addition, trading in Fund Shares on a stock exchange or in any market may be subject to trading halts caused by extraordinary market volatility pursuant to “circuit breaker” rules on the stock exchange or market. There can be no assurance that the requirements necessary to maintain the listing or trading of Fund Shares will continue to be met or will remain unchanged.

 

Shares of each Fund, similar to shares of other issuers listed on a stock exchange, may be sold short and are therefore subject to the risk of increased volatility associated with short selling.

 

SHARES OF THE FUND MAY TRADE AT PRICES OTHER THAN NAV. Shares of each Fund trade on stock exchanges at prices at, above or below a Fund’s most recent NAV. The NAV of each Fund is calculated at the end of each business day and fluctuates with changes in the market value of a Fund’s holdings. The trading price of a Fund’s Shares fluctuates continuously throughout trading hours based on both market supply of and demand for Fund Shares and the underlying value of each Fund’s portfolio holdings or NAV. As a result, the trading prices of a Fund’s Shares may deviate significantly from NAV during periods of market volatility. ANY OF THESE FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, MAY LEAD TO THE FUND’S SHARES TRADING AT A PREMIUM OR DISCOUNT TO NAV. However, because Shares can be created and redeemed in Creation Units at NAV (unlike shares of many closed-end funds, which frequently trade at appreciable discounts from, and sometimes at premiums to, their NAVs), Lattice believes that large discounts or premiums to the NAV of a Fund are not likely to be sustained over the long term. While the creation/redemption feature is designed to make it more likely that a Fund’s Shares normally will trade on stock exchanges at prices close to a Fund’s next calculated NAV, exchange prices are not expected to correlate exactly with a Fund’s NAV due to timing reasons, supply and demand imbalances and other factors. In addition, disruptions to creations and redemptions, including disruptions at market makers or Authorized Participants, or to market participants or during periods of significant market volatility, may result in trading prices for Shares of a Fund that differ significantly from its NAV.

 

PASSIVE STRATEGY/INDEX RISK: The Funds are not actively managed and may be affected by a general decline in market segments related to their respective Index. Each Fund invests in securities included, in, or representative of, the Index, regardless of their investment merits. Additionally, Lattice generally does not attempt to take defensive positions under any market conditions, including declining markets.

 

SECURITIES LENDING RISK: Each Fund may engage in securities lending. Securities lending involves the risk that a Fund may lose money because the borrower of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. A Fund could also lose money in the event of a decline in the value of the collateral provided for the loaned securities or a decline in the value of any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for a Fund that lends its holdings.

 

U.S. TAX RISK: To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment accorded to regulated investment companies, each Fund must satisfy certain income, asset diversification, and distribution requirements. If, for any taxable year, a Fund does not qualify as a regulated investment company, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gain) for that year would be subject to tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for distributions to its shareholders, and such distributions would be taxable to its shareholders as dividend income to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. The tax treatment of certain derivatives is unclear for purpose of determining a Fund’s tax status.

 

In addition, a Fund’s transactions in financial instruments, including, but not limited to, options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts and swap contracts, will be subject to special tax rules (which may include mark-to-market, constructive sale, wash sale and short sale rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to a Fund, defer losses to a Fund, cause adjustments in the holding periods of a Fund’s securities, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains or convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could, therefore, affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to a Fund’s shareholders. A Fund’s use of such transactions may result in such Fund realizing more short-term capital gains and ordinary income, in each case subject to U.S. federal income tax at higher ordinary income tax rates, than it would if it did not engage in such transactions.

 

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VALUATION RISK: The sale price each Fund could receive for a security may differ from a Fund’s valuation of the security and may differ from the value used by the Index, particularly for securities that trade in low volume or volatile markets, or that are valued using a fair value methodology. Because non-U.S. exchanges may be open on days when the Funds do not price its Shares, the value of the securities in a Fund’s portfolio may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or sell the Fund’s Shares. In addition, for purposes of calculating each Fund’s NAV, the value of assets denominated in non-U.S. currencies is converted into U.S. dollars using exchange rates deemed appropriate by Lattice. This conversion may result in a difference between the prices used to calculate each Fund’s NAV and the prices used by the Index, which, in turn, could result in a difference between a Fund’s performance and the performance of the Index.

 

NON-PRINCIPAL RISKS

 

ASIAN ECONOMIC RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Certain Asian economies have experienced high inflation, high unemployment, currency devaluations and restrictions, and over-extension of credit. Many Asian economies have experienced rapid growth and industrialization, and there is no assurance that this growth rate will be maintained. During the recent global recession, many of the export-driven Asian economies experienced the effects of the economic slowdown in the United States and Europe, and certain Asian governments implemented stimulus plans, low-rate monetary policies and currency devaluations. Economic events in any one Asian country may have a significant economic effect on the entire Asian region, as well as on major trading partners outside Asia. Any adverse event in the Asian markets may have a significant adverse effect on some or all of the economies of the countries in which the Fund invests. Many Asian countries are subject to political risk, including corruption and regional conflict with neighboring countries. In addition, many Asian countries are subject to social and labor risks associated with demands for improved political, economic and social conditions. These risks, among others, may adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

ASSET CLASS RISK: The securities in each Index or in a Fund’s portfolio may underperform the returns of other securities or indexes that track other countries, groups of countries, regions, industries, groups of industries, markets, asset classes or sectors. Various types of securities or indexes tend to experience cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to the general securities markets.

 

BORROWING MONEY: Each Fund may borrow money from a bank as permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”), or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund, but only for temporary or emergency purposes. The Funds may also invest in reverse repurchase agreements, which are considered borrowings under the 1940 Act. Although the 1940 Act presently allows a Fund to borrow from any bank (including pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating assets) in an amount up to 33 1/3 percent of its total assets (not including temporary borrowings not in excess of 5 percent of its total assets), and there is no limit on the percentage of Fund assets that can be used in connection with reverse repurchase agreements, under normal circumstances any borrowings by a Fund will not exceed 10 percent of the Fund’s total assets. Borrowing may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund Shares and in the return on a Fund’s portfolio. Borrowing will cost a Fund interest expense and other fees. The costs of borrowing may reduce a Fund’s return. Borrowing may also cause a Fund to liquidate positions when it may not be advantageous to do so to satisfy its obligations.

 

CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICAN ECONOMIC RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: The economies of certain Central and South American countries are generally considered emerging markets and are generally characterized by high interest rates, economic volatility, inflation, currency devaluations, government defaults and high unemployment rates. Currency devaluations in any one Latin American country can have a significant effect on the entire Latin American region. In addition, commodities (such as oil, gas and minerals) represent a significant percentage of exports for these regions and many economies in these regions are particularly sensitive to fluctuations in commodity prices. A relatively small number of Latin American companies represents a large portion of Latin America’s total market and thus may be more sensitive to adverse political or economic circumstances and market movements. Adverse economic events in one country may have a significant adverse effect on other countries in these regions.

 

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CONTINUOUS OFFERING: The method by which Creation Units are purchased and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units are issued and sold by each Fund on an ongoing basis, at any point a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur.

 

Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

 

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the principal underwriter, breaks them down into individual Shares, and sells such Shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new Shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for Shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to categorization as an underwriter.

 

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in Shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of Shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus or summary prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available with respect to such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act.

 

COSTS OF BUYING OR SELLING SHARES: Investors buying or selling Shares in the secondary market will pay brokerage commissions or other charges imposed by brokers, as determined by that broker. Brokerage commissions are often a fixed amount and may be a significant proportional cost for investors seeking to buy or sell relatively small amounts of Shares. In addition, secondary market investors will also incur the cost of the difference between the price that an investor is willing to pay for Shares (the “bid” price) and the price at which an investor is willing to sell Shares (the “ask” price). This difference in bid and ask prices is often referred to as the “spread” or “bid/ask spread.” The bid/ask spread varies over time for Shares based on trading volume and market liquidity, and is generally lower if a Fund’s Shares have more trading volume and market liquidity and higher if a Fund’s Shares have little trading volume and market liquidity. Further, increased market volatility may cause increased bid/ask spreads. Due to the costs of buying or selling Shares, including bid/ask spreads, frequent trading of Shares may significantly reduce investment results and an investment in Shares may not be advisable for investors who anticipate regularly making small investments.

 

EUROPEAN ECONOMIC RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: The Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union (the “EU”) requires compliance with restrictions on inflation rates, deficits, interest rates, debt levels and fiscal and monetary controls, each of which may significantly affect every country in Europe. Decreasing imports or exports, changes in governmental or EU regulations on trade, changes in the exchange rate of the euro (the common currency of certain EU countries), the default or threat of default by an EU member country on its sovereign debt, and/or an economic recession in an EU member country may have a significant adverse effect on the economies of EU member countries and their trading partners. The European financial markets have recently experienced volatility and adverse trends due to concerns about economic downturns or rising government debt levels in several European countries, including Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain. These events have adversely affected the exchange rate of the euro and may continue to significantly affect every country in Europe, including countries that do not use the euro.

 

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Responses to the financial problems by European governments, central banks and others, including austerity measures and reforms, may not produce the desired results, may result in social unrest and may limit future growth and economic recovery or have other unintended consequences. Further defaults or restructurings by governments and other entities of their debt could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world. In addition, one or more countries may abandon the euro and/or withdraw from the EU. The impact of these actions, especially if they occur in a disorderly fashion, is not clear but could be significant and far-reaching.

 

INDEX-RELATED RISK: Each Fund seeks to achieve a return which corresponds generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses, of the Index as published by Lattice. There is no assurance that Lattice will compile the Index accurately, or that the Index will be determined, composed or calculated accurately. While Lattice does provide descriptions of what each Index is designed to achieve, Lattice does not provide any warranty or accept any liability in relation to the quality, accuracy or completeness of data in respect of their indices, and does not guarantee that each Index will be in line with their described index methodology. Lattice’s mandate as described in this Prospectus is to manage each Fund consistently with the respective Index. Errors in respect of the quality, accuracy and completeness of the data may occur from time to time and may not be identified and corrected for a period of time, particularly where the indices are less commonly used. Therefore, gains, losses or costs associated with an Index’s errors will generally be borne by a Fund and its shareholders. For example, during a period where a Fund’s Index contains incorrect constituents, the Fund would have market exposure to such constituents and would be underexposed to the Index’s other constituents. As such, errors may result in a negative or positive performance impact to a Fund and its shareholders. Shareholders should understand that any gains from Index errors will be kept by the Fund and its shareholders and any losses will be borne by the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Apart from scheduled rebalances, Lattice may carry out additional ad hoc rebalances to each Index in order, for example, to correct an error in the selection of index constituents. Where an Index of a Fund is rebalanced and the Fund in turn rebalances its portfolio to bring it in line with the Index, any transaction costs and market exposure arising from such portfolio rebalancing will be borne directly by the Fund and its shareholders. Unscheduled rebalances to the Index may also expose a Fund to tracking error risk, which is the risk that its returns may not track exactly those of the Index. Therefore, errors and additional ad hoc rebalances carried out by Lattice to an Index may increase the costs and market exposure risk of a Fund.

 

INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION RISK: A Fund will not invest 25 percent or more of the value of the Fund’s total assets in the securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry or group of industries; except that, to the extent that the Index is concentrated in a particular industry, the Fund will concentrate its investment to approximately the same extent as its Index. The risk of concentrating Fund investments in a limited number of issuers conducting business in the same industry or group of industries will subject the Fund to a greater risk of loss as a result of adverse economic, business or other developments than if its investments were diversified across different industry sectors.

 

INVESTMENT STYLE RISK: Funds that have not been designated as a “large cap” or “small cap,” fund may nonetheless invest in companies that fall within a particular investment style from time to time. Risks associated with these types of companies are set forth below:

 

LARGE CAP RISK. Returns on investments in stocks of large companies could trail the returns on investments in stocks of smaller and mid-sized companies.

 

MID CAP RISK. Mid-sized companies may be more volatile and more likely than large-capitalization companies to have relatively limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or depend on a few key employees. Returns on investments in stocks of mid-size companies could trail the returns on investments in stocks of larger or smaller companies.

 

SMALL CAP RISK. Small-sized companies may be more volatile and more likely than large- and mid-capitalization companies to have relatively limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or depend on a few key employees. Returns on investments in stocks of small companies could trail the returns on investments in stocks of larger companies.

 

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MICRO CAP RISK. Micro cap companies may be newly formed or in the early stages of development with limited product lines, markets or financial resources. Therefore, micro cap companies may be less financially secure than large-, mid- and small-capitalization companies and may be more vulnerable to key personnel losses due to reliance on a smaller number of management personnel. In addition, there may be less public information available about these companies. Micro cap stock prices may be more volatile than large-, mid- and small-capitalization companies and such stocks may be more thinly traded and thus difficult for the Fund to buy and sell in the market.

 

GROWTH RISK. The market values of growth stocks may be more volatile than other types of investments. The prices of growth stocks tend to reflect future expectations, and when those expectations change or are not met, share prices generally fall. The returns on “growth” securities may or may not move in tandem with the returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market.

 

VALUE RISK. A “value” style of investing emphasizes undervalued companies with characteristics for improved valuations. This style of investing is subject to the risk that the valuations never improve or that the returns on “value” equity securities are less than returns on other styles of investing or the overall stock market.

 

LENDING SECURITIES: Each Fund may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not to exceed one third (33 1/3 percent) of the value of its total assets via a securities lending program through its securities lending agent, State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions desiring to borrow securities to complete transactions and for other purposes. A securities lending program allows a Fund to receive a portion of the income generated by lending its securities and investing the respective collateral. A Fund will receive collateral for each loaned security which is at least equal to the market value of that security, marked to market each trading day. In the securities lending program, the borrower generally has the right to vote the loaned securities, however a Fund may recall loans to vote proxies if a material issue affecting the Fund’s economic interest in the investment is to be voted upon. Security loans may be terminated at any time by a Fund.

 

SECURITY RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Some geographic areas in which the Fund invests have experienced acts of terrorism or strained international relations due to territorial disputes, historical animosities or other defense concerns. These situations may cause uncertainty in the markets of these geographic areas and may adversely affect their economies.

 

STRUCTURAL RISK [Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF only]: Certain emerging market countries are subject to a considerable degree of economic, political and social instability.

 

ECONOMIC RISK. Some emerging market countries have experienced currency devaluations and substantial (and, in some cases, extremely high) rates of inflation, while others have experienced economic recessions causing a negative effect on the economies and securities markets of such emerging countries.

 

EXPROPRIATION RISK. Investing in emerging market countries involves a great risk of loss due to expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and property or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investments and repatriation of capital invested by certain emerging market countries.

 

POLITICAL AND SOCIAL RISK. Some governments in emerging market countries are authoritarian in nature or have been installed or removed as a result of military coups, and some governments have periodically used force to suppress civil dissent. Disparities of wealth, the pace and success of democratization, and ethnic, religious and racial disaffection, have also led to social unrest, violence and/or labor unrest in some emerging market countries. Unanticipated political or social developments may result in sudden and significant investment losses.

 

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MANAGEMENT

 

BOARD OF TRUSTEES. The Board of Trustees is responsible for overseeing the management and business affairs of the Funds. The Board oversees the operations of the Funds by its officers. The Board also reviews management of each Fund’s assets by the investment adviser and sub-adviser. Information about the Board of Trustees and executive officers of the Funds is contained in the SAI.

 

ADVISER. Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice” or the “Adviser”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hartford Funds Management Company, LLC (“HFMC”), [an investment management company], which is an indirect subsidiary of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc., a Connecticut-based financial services company. Lattice serves as the investment adviser to each Fund and, subject to the supervision of the Board, is responsible for the investment management of the Funds. Lattice has been a registered investment adviser since 2004. As the adviser, Lattice provides an investment management program for each Fund and manages the investment of the Funds’ assets. As of December 31, 2016, the Adviser managed approximately $__ million in assets. An additional $__ billion in assets are managed by third parties using strategies developed and/or licensed by Lattice. As of December 31, 2016, HFMC managed approximately $__ billion in assets. The Adviser’s principal business address is 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104.

 

For the services provided to the Funds under the Investment Advisory Agreement, each Fund expects to pay the Adviser the annual fee set forth below, which is based on a percentage of the respective Fund’s average daily net assets.

 

Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF [   ]%
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF [   ]%

 

Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser agrees to pay all expenses of the Trust, except for: (i) brokerage expenses and other expenses (such as stamp taxes) connected with the execution of portfolio transactions or in connection with creation and redemption transactions; (ii) legal fees or expenses in connection with any arbitration, litigation or pending or threatened arbitration or litigation, including any settlements in connection therewith; (iii) extraordinary expenses; (iv) distribution fees and expenses paid by the Trust under any distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; and (v) the advisory fee payable to the Adviser hereunder. The payment or assumption by the Adviser of any expense of the Trust that the Adviser is not required by the Investment Advisory Agreement to pay or assume shall not obligate the Adviser to pay or assume the same or any similar expense of the Trust on any subsequent occasion.

 

The Adviser has agreed to waive the management fee payable in respect of a Fund if such Fund invests all (or substantially all) of its assets in a single, registered open-end management investment company as part of a “master-feeder” structure in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(E) under the 1940 Act. At this time, no Fund operates as a feeder fund in a master-feeder structure.

 

A discussion regarding the Board’s consideration on December 8, 2016 of the Investment Advisory Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement will be available in the Funds’ Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders for the period year ended March 31, 2017.

 

The Adviser relies on an exemptive order from the SEC for each Fund under which it uses a “Manager of Managers” structure. The Adviser has responsibility, subject to oversight by the respective Board of Trustees, to oversee sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination and replacement. The exemptive order permits the Adviser to appoint a sub-adviser not affiliated with the Adviser with the approval of the respective Board of Trustees and without obtaining approval from the respective Fund’s shareholders (the “Order”). Within 90 days after hiring any new sub-adviser, the respective Fund’s shareholders will receive information about any new sub-advisory relationship.

 

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In addition, the Adviser anticipates applying for a new exemptive order from the SEC (the “New Order”), which would expand the relief provided under the Order and would permit the Adviser, on behalf of a Fund and subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, to hire or terminate, and to modify any existing or future sub-advisory agreement with sub-advisers that are not affiliated with the Adviser (the “Current Relief”) as well as sub-advisers that are indirect or direct, wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Adviser or of another company that, indirectly or directly wholly owns the Adviser. As with the Order, the New Order would require the respective Fund’s shareholders to receive information about any new sub-advisory relationship within 90 days after hiring any new sub-adviser. There can be no guarantee that the SEC will grant the New Order.

 

Although neither Fund currently utilizes a Manager of Managers structure, shareholders of the Funds have prospectively approved the operation of the Funds under any Manager of Managers structure, including under (i) the New Order, and/or (ii) any future law, regulation, or exemptive relief provided by the SEC. The Funds will continue to rely on the Current Relief until the SEC grants the New Order.

 

SUB-ADVISER. Pursuant to an investment sub-advisory agreement with Lattice, Mellon Capital Management Corporation (“Mellon Capital” or the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the sub-adviser to each Fund and shall make investment decisions, and buy and sell securities for each Fund. For its services to the Funds, the Sub-Adviser is compensated by Lattice. The Sub-Adviser has been registered investment adviser since 1983 and is owned by BNY Mellon. As of December 31, 2016, the Sub-Adviser managed approximately $____ billion in assets. The Sub-Adviser’s principal business address is 50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900, San Francisco, California 94105.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS. Each Fund is managed by the portfolio managers listed below

 

Entity   Portfolio Manager  

Positions Over the Past Five Years

         
Mellon Capital Management Corporation   Richard A. Brown, CFA   Managing Director, Senior Portfolio Manager and Team Leader of the Equity Portfolio Management Team at Mellon Capital. Mr. Brown received his M.B.A. from California State University at Hayward and has 20 years of investment experience.
         
    Thomas J. Durante, CFA   Managing Director, Senior Portfolio Manager and Team Leader of the Equity Portfolio Management Team at Mellon Capital. Mr. Durante received his B.A. from Fairfield University, Accounting and has 33 years of investment experience.
         
    Karen Q. Wong, CFA   Managing Director and Head of Equity Portfolio Management at Mellon Capital. Ms. Wong received her M.B.A. from San Francisco State University, Finance and has 16 years of investment experience.

 

Additional information about the portfolio managers’ compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and the portfolio managers’ ownership of securities in the Funds is available in the SAI.

 

ADMINISTRATOR, CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT. State Street Bank and Trust Company is the Administrator for the Funds, the Custodian for each Fund’s assets and serves as Transfer Agent to the Funds.

 

LENDING AGENT. State Street is the securities lending agent for the Funds. For its services, the lending agent would typically receive a portion of the net investment income, if any, earned on the collateral for the securities loaned.

 

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DISTRIBUTOR. ALPS Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) is the distributor of the Funds’ Shares. The Distributor will not distribute Shares in less than Creation Units, and it does not maintain a secondary market in the Shares. The Distributor may enter into selected dealer agreements with other broker-dealers or other qualified financial institutions for the sale of Creation Units of Shares.

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM. [            ] serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust.

 

LEGAL COUNSEL. Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP serves as legal counsel to the Trust and the Funds.

 

INDEX/TRADEMARK LICENSES

 

Lattice, the Index Provider, is affiliated with the Trust and the Adviser. The Adviser has entered into license agreements with the Index Provider pursuant to which the Adviser pays a fee to use their respective Indexes. The Adviser is sub-licensing rights to the Indexes to the Funds at no charge.

 

ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND SALE INFORMATION

 

The Shares are listed for secondary trading on the BATS, Inc. and individual Fund Shares may only be purchased and sold in the secondary market through a broker-dealer and the price may be higher or lower than the Fund’s NAV. Your purchase or redemption of a Creation Unit will be priced at NAV (an option only available to certain authorized broker-dealers). The secondary markets are closed on weekends and also are generally closed on the following holidays: New Year’s Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day (observed), Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The BATS may close early on the business day before certain holidays and on the day after Thanksgiving Day. The BATS holiday schedules are subject to change without notice. If you buy or sell Shares in the secondary market, you will pay the secondary market price for Shares. In addition, you may incur customary brokerage commissions and charges and may pay some or all of the spread between the bid and the offered price in the secondary market on each leg of a round trip (purchase and sale) transaction.

 

The trading prices of a Fund’s Shares will fluctuate continuously throughout trading hours based on market supply and demand rather than the Fund’s net asset value, which is calculated at the end of each business day. The Shares will trade on the BATS at prices that may be above (i.e., at a premium) or below (i.e., at a discount), to varying degrees, the daily net asset value of the Shares. The trading prices of a Fund’s Shares may deviate significantly from its net asset value during periods of market volatility. Given, however, that Shares can be issued and redeemed daily in Creation Units, the Adviser believes that large discounts and premiums to net asset value should not be sustained over long periods. Information showing the number of days the market price of a Fund’s Shares was greater than the Fund’s net asset value and the number of days it was less than the Fund’s net asset value (i.e., premium or discount) for various time periods is available by visiting the Funds’ website at www.hartfordfunds.com.

 

The BATS will disseminate, every fifteen seconds during the regular trading day, an indicative optimized portfolio value (“IOPV”) relating to the Funds. The IOPV calculations are estimates of the value of the Funds’ net asset value per Share using market data converted into U.S. dollars at the current currency rates. The IOPV price is based on quotes and closing prices from the securities’ local market and may not reflect events that occur subsequent to the local market’s close. Premiums and discounts between the IOPV and the market price may occur. This should not be viewed as a “real-time” update of the net asset value per Share of the Funds, which is calculated only once a day. Neither the Funds, nor the Adviser or any of their affiliates are involved in, or responsible for, the calculation or dissemination of such IOPVs and make no warranty as to their accuracy.

 

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The Funds do not impose any restrictions on the frequency of purchases and redemptions; however, the Funds reserve the right to reject or limit purchases at any time as described in the SAI. When considering that no restriction or policy was necessary, the Board evaluated the risks posed by market timing activities, such as whether frequent purchases and redemptions would interfere with the efficient implementation of a Fund’s investment strategy, or whether they would cause a Fund to experience increased transaction costs. The Board considered that, unlike traditional mutual funds, Fund Shares are issued and redeemed only in large quantities of Shares known as Creation Units available only from a Fund directly, and that most trading in a Fund occurs on the BATS at prevailing market prices and does not involve the Fund directly. Given this structure, the Board determined that it is unlikely that (a) market timing would be attempted by a Fund’s shareholders or (b) any attempts to market time a Fund by shareholders would result in negative impact to a Fund or its shareholders.

 

BOOK ENTRY. Shares of each Fund are held in book-entry form and no stock certificates are issued. The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), through its nominee Cede & Co., is the record owner of all outstanding Shares.

 

Investors owning Shares are beneficial owners as shown on the records of DTC or its participants. DTC serves as the securities depository for all Shares. Participants in DTC include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other institutions that directly or indirectly maintain a custodial relationship with DTC. As a beneficial owner of Shares, you are not entitled to receive physical delivery of stock certificates or to have Shares registered in your name, and you are not considered a registered owner of Shares. Therefore, to exercise any right as an owner of Shares, you must rely upon the procedures of DTC and its participants.

 

These procedures are the same as those that apply to any securities that you hold in book entry or “street name” form for any publicly-traded company. Specifically, in the case of a shareholder meeting of a Fund, DTC assigns applicable Cede & Co. voting rights to its participants that have Shares credited to their accounts on the record date, issues an omnibus proxy and forwards the omnibus proxy to the Fund. The omnibus proxy transfers the voting authority from Cede & Co. to the DTC participant. This gives the DTC participant through whom you own Shares (namely, your broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee) authority to vote the shares, and, in turn, the DTC participant is obligated to follow the voting instructions you provide

 

DISTRIBUTIONS, DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL GAINS. As a Fund shareholder, you are entitled to your share of a Fund’s net income and net realized gains on its investments. Each Fund pays out substantially all of its net earnings to its shareholders as “distributions.”

 

Each Fund typically earns income dividends from stocks, interest from debt securities and, if participating, securities lending income. These amounts, net of expenses and taxes (if applicable), are passed along to Fund shareholders as “income dividend distributions.” Each Fund realizes capital gains or losses whenever it sells securities. Net capital gains are distributed to shareholders as “capital gain distributions.”

 

Income dividend distributions, if any, for the Funds generally are distributed to shareholders annually, but may vary significantly from period to period. Net capital gains for all Funds are distributed at least annually. Dividends may be declared and paid more frequently or at any other times to improve Index tracking or to comply with the distribution requirements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”).

 

Distributions in cash may be reinvested automatically in additional whole Shares only if the broker through whom you purchased Shares makes such option available. Distributions which are reinvested nevertheless will be taxable to the same extent as if such distributions had not been reinvested.

 

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

 

A description of the Trust’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the SAI.

 

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ADDITIONAL TAX INFORMATION

 

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to an investment in Shares of a Fund. The summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code, U.S. Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder, and judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, all as in effect on the date of this Prospectus and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. In addition, this summary assumes that a Fund shareholder holds Shares as capital assets within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code and does not hold Shares in connection with a trade or business. This summary does not address all potential U.S. federal income tax considerations possibly applicable to an investment in Shares of a Fund, and does not address the consequences to Fund shareholders subject to special tax rules, including, but not limited to, partnerships and the partners therein, tax-exempt shareholders, those who hold Fund Shares through an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax-advantage account, and, except to the extent discussed below, “non-U.S. shareholders” (as defined below). This summary also does not discuss any aspect of U.S. state, local, estate, gift or non-U.S. tax law. This discussion is not intended or written to be legal or tax advice to any shareholder in a Fund or other person and is not intended or written to be used or relied on, and cannot be used or relied on, by any such person for the purpose of avoiding any U.S. federal tax penalties that may be imposed on such person. Prospective Fund shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the specific U.S. federal, state, and local, and non-U.S. tax consequences of investing in Fund Shares, based on their particular circumstances.

 

The Funds have not requested and will not request an advance ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) as to the federal income tax matters described below. The IRS could adopt positions contrary to those discussed below and such positions could be sustained. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors with regard to the U.S. federal tax consequences of the purchase, ownership or disposition of Shares, as well as the tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, locality, non-U.S. country or other taxing jurisdiction. The following information supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the section in the SAI entitled “Taxation.”

 

TAX TREATMENT OF A FUND

 

Each Fund intends to qualify and elect to be treated as a separate “regulated investment company” (a “RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code. To qualify and remain eligible for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs, each Fund must meet certain annual income and quarterly asset diversification requirements and must distribute annually at least 90 percent of the sum of (i) its “investment company taxable income” (which includes dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains) and (ii) certain net tax-exempt income, if any.

 

As a RIC, a Fund generally will not be required to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders. If a Fund fails to qualify as a RIC for any year (subject to certain curative measures allowed by the Internal Revenue Code), the Fund will be subject to regular corporate-level U.S. federal income tax in that year on all of its taxable income, regardless of whether the Fund makes any distributions to its shareholders. In addition, in such case, distributions will be taxable to a Fund’s shareholders generally as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. The remainder of this discussion assumes that the Funds will qualify for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs.

 

A Fund will be subject to a 4 percent excise tax on certain undistributed income generally if the Fund does not distribute to its shareholders in each calendar year at least 98 percent of its ordinary income for the calendar year, 98.2 percent of its capital gain net income for the twelve months ended October 31 of such year, plus 100 percent of any undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, a Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it has been subject to U.S. corporate income tax for the taxable year ending within such calendar year. Each Fund intends to make distributions necessary to avoid this 4 percent excise tax although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.

 

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A Fund may be required to recognize taxable income in advance of receiving the related cash payment. For example, if a Fund invests in original issue discount obligations (such as zero coupon debt instruments or debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest), the Fund will be required to include in income each year a portion of the original issue discount that accrues over the term of the obligation, even if the related cash payment is not received by the Fund until a later year. Under the “wash sale” rules, a Fund may not be able to deduct currently a loss on a disposition of a portfolio security. As a result, a Fund may be required to make an annual income distribution greater than the total cash actually received during the year. Such distribution may be made from the existing cash assets of the Fund or cash generated from selling portfolio securities. The Fund may realize gains or losses from such sales, in which event its shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution than they would in the absence of such transactions.

 

TAX TREATMENT OF FUND SHAREHOLDERS

 

Taxation of U.S. Shareholders

 

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition or Fund Shares applicable to “U.S. shareholders.” For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. shareholder” is a beneficial owner of Fund Shares who, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation (or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, or of any state thereof, or the District of Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is includable in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or (iv) a trust, if (1) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (2) the trust has a valid election in place to be treated as a U.S. person.

 

Fund Distributions. In general, Fund distributions are subject to U.S. federal income tax when paid, regardless of whether they consist of cash or property, and regardless of whether they are re-invested in Shares. However, any Fund distribution declared in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date during such month will be deemed to have been received by each Fund shareholder on December 31 of such calendar year, provided such dividend is actually paid during January of the following calendar year.

 

Distributions of a Fund’s net investment income (except, as discussed below, “qualified dividend income”) and net short-term capital gains are taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. To the extent designated as capital gain dividends by a Fund, distributions of a Fund’s net long-term capital gains in excess of net short-term capital losses (“net capital gain”) are taxable at long-term capital gain tax rates to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, regardless of a Fund shareholder’s holding period in the Fund’s Shares. Distributions of qualified dividend income are, to the extent of a Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, taxed to certain non-corporate Fund shareholders at the rates generally applicable to long-term capital gain, provided that the Fund shareholder meets certain holding period and other requirements with respect to the distributing Fund’s Shares and the distributing Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements with respect to its dividend-paying stocks. Substitute payments received on Fund Shares that are lent out will be ineligible for being reported as qualified dividend income.

 

Each Fund intends to distribute its net capital gain at least annually. However, by providing written notice to its shareholders no later than 60 days after its year-end, a Fund may elect to retain some or all of its net capital gain and designate the retained amount as a “deemed distribution.” In that event, the Fund pays U.S. federal income tax on the retained net capital gain, and each Fund shareholder recognizes a proportionate share of the Fund’s undistributed net capital gain. In addition, each Fund shareholder can claim a tax credit or refund for the shareholder’s proportionate share of the Fund’s U.S. federal income taxes paid on the undistributed net capital gain and increase the shareholder’s tax basis in the Shares by an amount equal to the shareholder’s proportionate share of the Fund’s undistributed net capital gain, reduced by the amount of the shareholder’s tax credit or refund.

 

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Distributions in excess of a Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the shareholder’s tax basis in its Shares of the Fund, and generally as capital gain thereafter.

 

In addition, high-income individuals (and certain trusts and estates) generally will be subject to a 3.8 percent Medicare tax on “net investment income” in addition to otherwise applicable U.S. federal income tax. “Net investment income” generally will include dividends (including capital gain dividends) received from a Fund and net gains from the redemption or other disposition of Shares. Please consult your tax advisor regarding this tax.

 

If a Fund is a “qualified fund of funds” (i.e., a RIC at least 50% the value of the total assets of which, at the close of each quarter of the taxable year, is represented by interests in other RICs) or more than 50 percent of a Fund’s total assets at the end of a taxable year consist of non-U.S. stock or securities, the Fund may elect to “pass through” to its shareholders certain non-U.S. income taxes paid by the Fund. This means that each shareholder will be required to (i) include in gross income, even though not actually received, the shareholder’s pro rata share of the Fund’s non-U.S. income taxes, and (ii) either take a corresponding deduction (in calculating U.S. federal income tax), subject to certain limitations.

 

Investors considering buying Shares just prior to a distribution should be aware that, although the price of the Shares purchased at such time may reflect the forthcoming distribution, such distribution nevertheless may be taxable (as opposed to a non-taxable return of capital).

 

Sales of Shares. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares generally is treated as a long-term gain or loss if the Shares have been held for more than one year. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Shares held for one year or less generally is treated as a short-term gain or loss, except that any capital loss on the sale or exchange of Shares held for six months or less is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to the Shares.

 

Creation Unit Issues and Redemptions. On an issue of Shares of a Fund as part of a Creation Unit where the creation is conducted in-kind, an Authorized Participant recognizes capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at issue) of the issued Shares (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue) and (ii) the Authorized Participant’s aggregate basis in the exchanged securities (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue). On a redemption of Shares as part of a Creation Unit where the redemption is conducted in-kind, an Authorized Participant recognizes capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at redemption) of the securities received (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption) and (ii) the Authorized Participant’s basis in the redeemed Shares (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption). However, the IRS may assert, under the “wash sale” rules or on the basis that there has been no significant change in the Authorized Participant’s economic position, that any loss on creation or redemption of Creation Units cannot be deducted currently.

 

In general, any capital gain or loss recognized upon the issue or redemption of Shares (as components of a Creation Unit) is treated either as long-term capital gain or loss, if the deposited securities (in the case of an issue) or the Shares (in the case of a redemption) have been held for more than one year, or otherwise as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any capital loss on a redemption of Shares held for six months or less is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to such Shares.

 

Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders

 

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Fund Shares applicable to “non-U.S. shareholders.” For purposes of this discussion, a “non-U.S. shareholder” is a beneficial owner of Fund Shares that is not a U.S. shareholder (as defined above) and is not an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The following discussion is based on current law and is for general information only. It addresses only selected, and not all, aspects of U.S. federal income taxation.

 

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With respect to non-U.S. shareholders of a Fund, the Fund’s ordinary income dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30 percent (or at a lower rate established under an applicable tax treaty), subject to certain exceptions for “interest-related dividends” and “short-term capital gain dividends” discussed below. U.S. federal withholding tax generally will not apply to any gain realized by a non-U.S. shareholder in respect of a Fund’s net capital gain. Special rules apply with respect to dividends of a Fund that are attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of “U.S. real property interests.”

 

In general, all “interest-related dividends” and “short-term capital gain dividends” (each defined below) will not be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax, provided that the non-U.S. shareholder furnishes the Fund with a completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, (or acceptable substitute documentation) establishing the non-U.S. shareholder’s non-U.S. status and that the Fund does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the non-U.S. shareholder would be subject to such withholding tax if the non-U.S. shareholder were to receive the related amounts directly rather than as dividends from the Fund. “Interest-related dividends” generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to such Fund’s U.S.-source interest income, other than certain contingent interest and interest from obligations of a corporation or partnership in which such Fund is at least a 10 percent shareholder, reduced by expenses that are allocable to such income. “Short-term capital gain dividends” generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to the excess of such Fund’s net short-term capital gain over its net long-term capital loss. Depending on its circumstances, a Fund may treat such dividends in whole or in part, as ineligible for these exemptions from withholding.

 

In general, subject to certain exceptions, non-U.S. shareholders will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of a sale or other disposition of Shares of a Fund.

 

To claim a credit or refund for any Fund-level taxes on any undistributed net capital gain (as discussed above) or any taxes collected through back-up withholding (discussed below), a non-U.S. shareholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a U.S. federal income tax return even if the non-U.S. shareholder would not otherwise be required to do so.

 

Back-Up Withholding.

 

A Fund (or a financial intermediary such as a broker through which a shareholder holds Shares in a Fund) may be required to report certain information on a Fund shareholder to the IRS and withhold U.S. federal income tax (“backup withholding”) at a current rate of 28 percent from taxable distributions and redemption or sale proceeds payable to the Fund shareholder if (i) the Fund shareholder fails to provide the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number or make required certifications, or if the IRS notifies the Fund that the Fund shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding and (ii) the Fund shareholder is not otherwise exempt from backup withholding. Non-U.S. shareholders can qualify for exemption from backup withholding by submitting a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amount withheld may be credited against a Fund shareholder’s federal income tax liability.

 

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act

 

The U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”) generally imposes a 30 percent withholding tax on “withholdable payments” (defined below) made to (i) a “foreign financial institution” (“FFI”), unless the FFI enters into an agreement with the IRS to provide information regarding certain of its direct and indirect U.S. account holders and satisfy certain due diligence and other specified requirements, and (ii) a “non-financial foreign entity” (NFFE”) unless such NFFE provides certain information about certain of its direct and indirect “substantial U.S. owners” to the withholding agent or certifies that it has no such U.S. owners. The beneficial owner of a “withholdable payment” may be eligible for a refund or credit of the withheld tax. The U.S. government also has entered into several intergovernmental agreements with other jurisdictions to provide an alternative, and generally easier, approach for FFIs to comply with FATCA.

 

 26 
  

 

“Withholdable payments” generally include, among other items, (i) U.S.-source interest and dividends, and (ii) gross proceeds from the sale or disposition, occurring on or after January 1, 2019, of property of a type that can produce U.S.-source interest or dividends.

 

A Fund may be required to impose a 30 percent withholding tax on withholdable payments to a shareholder if the shareholder fails to provide the Fund with the information, certifications or documentation required under FATCA, including information, certification or documentation necessary for the Fund to determine if the shareholder is a non-U.S. shareholder or a U.S. shareholder, if it is a non-U.S. shareholder, if the non-U.S. shareholder has “substantial U.S. owners” and/or is in compliance with (or meets an exception from) FATCA requirements. A Fund will not pay any additional amounts to shareholders in respect of any amounts withheld. A Fund may disclose any shareholder information, certifications or documentation to the IRS or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA.

 

The requirements of, and exceptions from, FATCA are complex. All prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential application of FATCA with respect to their own situation.

 

For a more detailed tax discussion regarding an investment in the Funds, and for special tax treatment on the sale and distribution by certain Funds, please see the section of the SAI entitled “Taxation.”

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Lattice Strategies Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on April 15, 2014. If shareholders of any Fund are required to vote on any matters, shareholders are entitled to one vote for each Share they own. Annual meetings of shareholders will not be held except as required by the 1940 Act and other applicable law. See the SAI for more information concerning the Trust’s form of organization.

 

For purposes of the 1940 Act, Shares of the Trust are issued by the respective series of the Trust and the acquisition of Shares by investment companies is subject to the restrictions of section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. The Trust has received exemptive relief from Section 12(d)(1) to allow registered investment companies to invest in the Funds beyond the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms and conditions as set forth in an SEC exemptive order issued to the Trust, including that such investment companies enter into an agreement with the Trust.

 

The Trust and the Funds have received SEC Exemptive relief from Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act to operate one or more Funds as “Fund of Funds” so that it may invest in other ETFs and funds above the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1), subject to certain conditions.

 

From time to time, a Fund may advertise yield and total return figures. Yield is a historical measure of dividend income, and total return is a measure of past dividend income (assuming that it has been reinvested) plus capital appreciation. Neither yield nor total return should be used to predict the future performance of a Fund.

 

PREMIUM/DISCOUNT INFORMATION

 

Information showing the number of days the market price of a Fund’s Shares was greater than the Fund’s NAV per Share (i.e., at a premium) and the number of days it was less than the Fund’s NAV per Share (i.e., at a discount) for various time periods is available by visiting the Funds’ website at www.hartfordfunds.com.

 

CODE OF ETHICS

 

The Trust, the Adviser and the Distributor each have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act which is designed to prevent affiliated persons of the Trust, the Adviser and the Distributor from engaging in deceptive, manipulative or fraudulent activities in connection with securities held or to be acquired by the Funds (which may also be held by persons subject to a code). There can be no assurance that the codes will be effective in preventing such activities. The codes permit personnel subject to them to invest in securities, including securities that may be held or purchased by the Funds. The codes are on file with the SEC and are available to the public.

 

 27 
  

 

DISTRIBUTION PLAN

 

Each Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act pursuant to which payments of up to 0.25 percent of each Fund’s average daily net assets may be made for the sale and distribution of its Shares. Effective December 8, 2016, the Board has determined that the Funds may not make payments under the Rule 12b-1 Distribution and Service Plan until authorized to do so by affirmative action of the Board. No Rule 12b-1 fees are currently paid by the Funds and there are no plans to impose these fees. However, in the event Rule 12b-1 fees are charged in the future, they will be paid out of the respective Fund’s assets, and over time, these fees increase the cost of your investment and they may cost you more than certain other types of sales charges.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

The Funds are not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by the BATS, Inc. The BATS makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of Shares or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Funds particularly or the ability of the Funds to achieve their objectives. The BATS has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Funds.

 

For purposes of the 1940 Act, the Funds are registered investment companies, and the acquisition of Shares by other registered investment companies and companies relying on exemption from registration as investment companies under Section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act is subject to the restrictions of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act, except as permitted by an exemptive order that permits registered investment companies to invest in the Funds beyond those limitations.

 

 28 
  

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

Financial Highlights are not included in this Prospectus because the Funds have not commenced operations prior to the date of this Prospectus.

 

 29 
  

 

WHERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE FUNDS

 

This Prospectus does not contain all the information included in the Registration Statement filed with the SEC with respect to the Funds’ Shares. The SAI and the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders, each of which have been or will be filed with the SEC, provide more information about the Funds. In the annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Fund’s performance during the Fund’s last fiscal year, as applicable. The SAI and the financial statements included in the Trust’s annual report to shareholders are incorporated herein by reference (i.e., they are legally part of this Prospectus). These materials may be obtained without charge, upon request, by writing to ALPS Distributors, Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, Colorado 80203, by visiting the Funds’ website at www.hartfordfunds.com or by calling the following number:

 

INVESTOR INFORMATION: 1-415-315-6600

 

The Registration Statement, including this Prospectus, the SAI, and the exhibits as well as any shareholder reports may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (100 F Street NE, Washington D.C. 20549) or on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov). Information on the operation of the public reference room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. You may get copies of this and other information after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: [email protected], or by writing the Public Reference Section of the SEC, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.

 

Shareholder inquiries may be directed to the Funds by writing to Lattice Strategies LLC at 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104 or by calling the Investor Information number listed above.

 

No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this Prospectus in connection with the offer of each Fund’s Shares, and, if given or made, the information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Trust or the Funds. Neither the delivery of this Prospectus nor any sale of Shares shall under any circumstance imply that the information contained herein is correct as of any date after the date of this Prospectus.

 

Dealers effecting transactions in the Funds’ Shares, whether or not participating in this distribution, are generally required to deliver a Prospectus. This is in addition to any obligation of dealers to deliver a Prospectus when acting as underwriters.

 

The Trust’s Investment Company Act No. 811-23002

 

 30 

 

  

 

The information in this statement of additional information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) is effective. This statement of additional information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Preliminary Statement of Additional Information

 

Subject to Completion, dated January 13, 2017

 

 

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST (THE “TRUST”)

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

[____], 2017

 

 

 

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is not a Prospectus. With respect to each of the Trust’s series listed below, this SAI should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus dated [____], 2017 as may be revised from time to time.

 

Fund   Exchange   Ticker
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF
(Formerly known as Lattice Developed Markets (ex-US) Strategy ETF)
  NYSE    RODM
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF
(Formerly known as Lattice Emerging Markets Strategy ETF)
  NYSE    ROAM
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF   BATS    [TBD]
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF   BATS   [TBD]
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF
(Formerly known as Lattice U.S. Equity Strategy ETF)
  NYSE   ROUS
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF
(Formerly known as Lattice Global Small Cap Strategy ETF)
  NYSE   ROGS
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF
(Formerly known as Lattice Real Estate Strategy ETF)
  NYSE   RORE

 

Principal U.S. Listing Exchange for the ETFs are (i) NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”) and (ii) Bats BZX Exchange® Inc., as detailed in the table above.

 

Capitalized terms used herein that are not defined have the same meaning as in the Prospectus, unless otherwise noted. Copies of the Prospectus and the Trust’s next Annual Report to Shareholders may be obtained without charge by writing to ALPS Distributors, Inc., the Trust’s principal underwriter (referred to herein as “Distributor” or “Principal Underwriter”), 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, Colorado 80203, by visiting the Trust’s website at https://www.hartfordfunds.com/ or by calling 1-415-315-6600.

 

 B-1 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  PAGE 
General Description of the Trust B-[3]
Additional Index Information B-[4]
Investment Policies B-[10]
Special Considerations and Risks B-[16]
Investment Restrictions B-[19]
Exchange Listing and Trading B-[21]
Management of the Trust B-[22]
Brokerage Transactions B-[37]
Portfolio Turnover Rate B-[40]
Book Entry Only System B-[40]
Control Persons & Principal Holders of Securities B-[41]
Purchase and Redemption of Creation Units B-[42]
Determination of Net Asset Value B-[49]
Dividends and Distributions B-[49]
Taxation B-[50]
Capital Stock and Shareholder Reports B-[58]
Counsel and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm B-[59]
Local Market Holiday Schedules B-[59]
Financial Statements B-[62]
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures B-[63]

 

 B-2 

 

 

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST

 

The Trust is an open-end management investment company, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), consisting of multiple investment series (each a “Fund” and, collectively, “Funds”). The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on April 15, 2014. The offering of each Fund’s shares (“Shares”) is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”). The investment objective of each Fund is to provide investment results that, before fees and expenses, correspond to the total return, of a specified market index (each an “Index” and together the “Indexes”). Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice” or the “Adviser”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Hartford Funds Management Company, LLC (“HFMC”), serves as the investment adviser for each Fund. Mellon Capital Management Corporation (“Mellon Capital” or the “Sub-Adviser,” and together with the Adviser, “Advisers”) serves as the investment sub-adviser for each Fund.

 

Each Fund offers and issues Shares at their net asset value (sometimes referred to herein as “NAV”) only in aggregations of a specified number of Shares (each, a “Creation Unit”). Each Fund generally offers and issues Shares in exchange for a basket of securities included in its Index (“Deposit Securities”) together with the deposit of a specified cash payment (“Cash Component”). The Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of a “cash in lieu” amount (“Deposit Cash”) to be added to the Cash Component to replace any Deposit Security. The Shares have been approved for listing and secondary trading on a national securities exchange (“Exchange”). The Shares will trade on the Exchange at market prices. These prices may differ from the Shares’ net asset values. The Shares are also redeemable only in Creation Unit aggregations, and generally in exchange for portfolio securities and a specified cash payment. A Creation Unit of each Fund consists of 100,000 Shares (except for the Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF which is 50,000 Shares), as set forth in the Prospectus.

 

Shares may be issued in advance of receipt of all Deposit Securities subject to various conditions including a requirement to maintain on deposit with the Trust cash at least equal to a specified percentage of the market value of the missing Deposit Securities as set forth in the Participant Agreement (as defined below). See “Purchase and Redemption of Creation Units.” The Trust may impose a transaction fee for each creation or redemption. In all cases, such fees will be limited in accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) applicable to management investment companies offering redeemable securities. In addition to the fixed creation or redemption transaction fee, an additional transaction fee of up to three times the fixed creation or redemption transaction fee and/or an additional variable charge may apply.

 

Effective October 24, 2016, the names of certain Funds have changed as follows:

 

Old Fund Name   New Fund Name
Lattice Developed Markets (ex-US) Strategy ETF   Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF
Lattice Emerging Markets Strategy ETF   Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF
Lattice US Equity Strategy ETF   Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF
Lattice Global Small Cap Strategy ETF   Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF
Lattice Real Estate Strategy ETF   Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF

 

Effective October 24, 2016, the names of certain of the Funds’ underlying Indices have changed as follows:

 

New Fund Name   Old Index Name   New Index Name
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF   Lattice Risk-Optimized Developed Markets (ex-US) Strategy Index   Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) Index
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF   Lattice Risk-Optimized Advancing Markets Strategy Index   Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Emerging Markets Index
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF   Lattice Risk-Optimized US Equity Strategy Index   Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor US Equity Index
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF   Lattice Risk-Optimized Global Small Cap Strategy Index   Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Global Small Cap Index
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF   Lattice Risk-Optimized Real Estate Strategy Index   Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor REIT Index

 

 B-3 

 

 

ADDITIONAL INDEX INFORMATION

 

Lattice Indexes

 

Lattice developed, provides and services the rules-based, proprietary methodology for each of the Lattice Indexes. Each Lattice Index is calculated and distributed by Solactive AG.

 

Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) Index (formerly known as Lattice Risk-Optimized Developed Markets (ex-US) Strategy Index)

 

The Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) Index seeks to address risks and opportunities within developed international economies outside the U.S. by selecting equity securities of companies domiciled within developed international equity markets exhibiting a favorable combination of factor characteristics, including valuation, momentum, and quality.

 

The rules-based, proprietary methodology employs a multi-layered risk-controlled approach that seeks to address the Strategy’s active risks versus the cap-weighted universe, accounting for size, country, liquidity and volatility risks. Specifically, the Strategy seeks to de-concentrate individual country and currency risks while emphasizing companies exhibiting persistent risk premia factors. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with reconstitutions occurring in March and September. The Index was established with a base value of 1,000 on December 31, 2013.

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

Country Selection

The eligible universe of developed markets countries follows generally accepted institutional definitions of developed market classifications. Country inclusion and exclusion rules are determined annually based on the findings and deliberations of an index committee review.

 

Equity Universe

Upon selecting the countries to be included in the index, the next step is to select the stocks which meet the criteria for inclusion in the universe. Unlike the country selection process, stock selection is conducted semi-annually at each rebalance period.

 

Establishing the Index Constituents

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, an optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2013 and latest rebalancing was completed in September 2016.

 

 B-4 

 

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Emerging Markets Index (formerly known as Lattice Risk-Optimized Advancing Markets Strategy Index)

 

The Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Emerging Markets Index seeks to balance risks across all countries in the universe, while emphasizing constituents exhibiting a favorable combination of factor characteristics. The starting universe is comprised of companies domiciled within emerging market countries representing 70 percent of the market capitalization of each country. Overall, the strategy-driven index provides risk-balanced exposure to smaller, generally faster-growing emerging economies within a similar risk profile of a capitalization-weighted approach.

 

The rules-based, proprietary methodology employs a multi-layered risk allocation approach that seeks to balance risk across all countries in the universe. From the risk-balanced baseline, the methodology emphasizes companies with favorable relative value, momentum, and quality/profitability characteristics. The Index is risk- and factor-weighted twice annually, with a reconstitution occurring in March and a rebalance in September. The Index was established with a base value of 1,000 on December 31, 2013.

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

Country Selection

The eligible universe of emerging markets countries follows generally accepted institutional definitions of emerging market classifications. Country inclusion and exclusion rules are determined annually based on the findings and deliberations of an index committee review.

 

Equity Universe

Upon selecting the countries to be included in the index, the next step is to select the stocks which will represent each country’s eligible universe. Similar to the country selection process, universe selection is conducted annually.

 

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, an optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2013 and latest rebalancing was completed in September 2016.

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Emerging Markets Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

 B-5 

 

 

Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity Index

 

The Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity Index: seeks to invest in low volatility stocks and improve returns through a market cycle relative to traditional cap-weighted U.S. large cap market indices and active U.S. large cap market strategies. The Index seeks to outperform a capitalization-weighted universe over a complete market cycle with up to one-quarter less volatility. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with a reconstitution occurring in March and September. The Index was established with a base value of [1,000 on December 31, 2016.]

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

Equity Universe

The universe includes companies that are domiciled in the United States and in the [top 1,000 as ranked by total market cap, while meeting certain liquidity thresholds.]

 

Establishing the Index Constituents

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, a multi-layer optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2016.

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

Hartford Low Volatility International Equity Index:

 

The Hartford Low Volatility International Equity Index is designed to address risks and opportunities within developed and emerging markets located outside the U.S. by selecting equity securities of companies exhibiting low volatility and favorable combination of factors characteristics, including value, momentum, and quality. The Index seeks to outperform a capitalization-weighted universe over a complete market cycle with up to one-quarter less volatility.

 

The rules-based, proprietary methodology employs a multi-layered risk-controlled approach that seeks to address the Strategy’s active risks versus the cap-weighted universe, accounting for size, country, liquidity and volatility risks. Specifically, the Strategy seeks to de-concentrate individual country and currency risks while emphasizing companies exhibiting persistent risk premia factors. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with reconstitutions occurring in March and September. The Index was established with a base value of [1,000 on December 31, 2016].

 

 B-6 

 

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

Country Selection

The eligible universe of developed markets countries follows generally accepted institutional definitions of developed market classifications. Country inclusion and exclusion rules are determined annually based on the findings and deliberations of an index committee review.

 

Equity Universe

Upon selecting the countries to be included in the index, the next step is to select the stocks which meet the criteria for inclusion in the universe. Unlike the country selection process, stock selection is conducted semi-annually at each rebalance period.

 

Establishing the Index Constituents

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, an optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2016.

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Low Volatility International Equity Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor US Equity Index (formerly known as Lattice Risk-Optimized U.S. Equity Strategy Index)

 

The Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor US Equity Index seeks to improve returns through a market cycle relative to traditional cap-weighted U.S. equity market indices and active U.S. equity market strategies. The Index seeks to 1) lower concentration among individual stock exposures, and 2) enhance returns by improving the factor-attributes of the portfolio along the dimensions of value, quality, and momentum. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with a reconstitution occurring in March and a rebalance in September. The Index was established with a base value of 1,000 on December 31, 2013.

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

Equity Universe

The universe includes companies that are domiciled in the United States and in the top 1,000 as ranked by total market cap, while meeting certain liquidity thresholds.

 

 B-7 

 

 

Establishing the Index Constituents

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, a multi-layer optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2013 and latest rebalancing was completed in September 2016.

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor US Equity Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Global Small Cap Index (formerly known as Lattice Risk-Optimized Global Small Cap Strategy Index)

 

The Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Global Small Cap Index seeks to address risks and opportunities within the global small cap universe by selecting equity securities of companies exhibiting a favorable combination of factor characteristics, including valuation, momentum, and quality.

 

The rules-based, proprietary methodology employs a multi-layered risk-controlled approach that seeks to address the Strategy’s active risks versus the cap-weighted universe, accounting for country, liquidity and volatility risks. Specifically, the Strategy seeks to select companies exhibiting attractive risk premia profiles while managing overall volatility levels and active risks. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with reconstitution and rebalance occurring in March and September. The Index was established with a base value of 1,000 on December 31, 2013.

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

Country Selection

The eligible universe of countries follows generally accepted institutional definitions of developed and emerging market classifications. Country inclusion and exclusion rules are determined annually based on the findings and deliberations of an index committee review.

 

Equity Universe

Upon selecting the countries to be included in the index, the next step is to select the stocks which meet the criteria for inclusion in the universe. Unlike the country selection process, stock selection is conducted semi-annually at each rebalance period.

 

Establishing the Index Constituents

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, an optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

 B-8 

 

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2013 and latest rebalancing was completed in September 2016.

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor Global Small Cap Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor REIT Index (formerly known as Lattice Risk-Optimized Real Estate Strategy Index)

 

The Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor REIT Index seeks to address risks and opportunities within the U.S. REIT universe by selecting equity securities of REITs exhibiting a favorable combination of factor characteristics, including valuation, momentum, and quality.

 

The rules-based, proprietary methodology employs a multi-layered risk-controlled approach that seeks to address the Strategy’s active risks versus the cap-weighted universe. Specifically, the Strategy seeks to select companies exhibiting attractive risk premia profiles while managing overall volatility levels and active risks. The Index’s components are risk- and factor-adjusted twice annually, with reconstitution and rebalance occurring in March and September. The Index was established with a base value of 1,000 on December 31, 2015.

 

Lattice, as Index Provider, is responsible for the methodology and selection of the index components. Solactive AG, as index calculation agent, calculates price and total return indices. Both indices are published in USD.

 

Selection of Index Components:

 

REIT Universe

The eligible universe of companies considered for inclusion in the index follows generally accepted institutional definitions of United States-domiciled real estate investment trusts. Stock selection is conducted semi-annually at each rebalance period.

 

Establishing the Index Constituents

Upon determination of the stocks to be included in the universe, an optimization process is applied to determine which stocks are held and how capital is allocated.

 

Adjustment of Index Components:

 

Ordinary adjustment

The composition of the Index is reconstituted and reweighted on the second Wednesday in March and on the second Wednesday in September. The composition of the Index is reviewed on the Selection Day and the necessary adjustments are announced.

 

The Constitution Date of the Index is December 31, 2015 and latest rebalancing was completed in September 2016.

 

Extraordinary adjustment

If a company included in the Hartford Risk-Optimized Multifactor REIT Index is removed from the Index between two Adjustment Days due to an Extraordinary Event, if necessary, the Committee shall designate a successor. The Index is adjusted on the same day. This is announced by Solactive AG after the close of business on the day on which the new composition of the Index was determined by the Committee.

 

 B-9 

 

 

INVESTMENT POLICIES

 

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

 

DIVERSIFICATION STATUS

 

Each of the Funds is classified as a “diversified” investment company under the 1940 Act, except for the Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF, which is classified as a “non-diversified” investment company. A “non-diversified” classification means that the Fund is not limited by the 1940 Act with regard to the percentage of its assets that may be invested in the securities of a single issuer. A non-diversified investment company may invest in fewer issuers than a diversified Fund, or in issuers within a single industry. The securities of a particular issuer or issuers in a single industry may constitute a greater portion of an Index of the Fund and, therefore, the securities may constitute a greater portion of the Fund’s portfolio. This may have an adverse effect on the Fund’s performance or subject the Fund’s Shares to greater price volatility than more diversified investment companies.

 

Although the Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF is non-diversified for purposes of the 1940 Act, the Fund intends to maintain the required level of diversification and otherwise conduct its operations so as to qualify as a ‘‘regulated investment company’’ for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Internal Revenue Code”), and to relieve the Fund of any liability for U.S. federal income tax to the extent that its earnings are distributed to shareholders. Compliance with the diversification requirements of the Internal Revenue Code may severely limit the investment flexibility of the Fund and may make it less likely that the Fund will meet its investment objectives.

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS

 

The Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF, Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF, Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF, Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF (“Hartford International ETFs”) may conduct foreign currency transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) or forward basis (i.e., by entering into forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies), consistent with its respective investment strategy. Although foreign exchange dealers generally do not charge a fee for such conversions, they do realize a profit based on the difference between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the counterparty desire to resell that currency to the dealer. Forward contracts are customized transactions that generally require a specific amount of a currency to be delivered at a specific exchange rate on a specific date or range of dates in the future although Hartford International ETFs may also enter into non-deliverable currency forward contracts (“NDFs”) that contractually require the netting of the parties’ liabilities. Forwards, including NDFs, can have substantial price volatility. Forward contracts are generally traded in an interbank market directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. The parties to a forward contract may agree to offset or terminate the contract before its maturity, or may hold the contract to maturity and complete the contemplated currency exchange. At the discretion of the Adviser, Hartford International ETFs may enter into forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes to help reduce the risks and volatility caused by changes in foreign currency exchange rates, or to gain exposure to certain currencies in an effort to track the composition of the applicable Index. When used for hedging purposes, they tend to limit any potential gain that may be realized if the value of Hartford International ETFs’ foreign holdings increases because of currency fluctuations.

 

U.S. REGISTERED SECURITIES OF FOREIGN ISSUERS

 

Each Fund may purchase publicly traded common stocks of foreign corporations.

 

Investing in U.S. registered, dollar-denominated, securities issued by non-U.S. issuers involves some risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These include differences in accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, political instability which could affect U.S. investments in foreign countries, and potential restrictions of the flow of international capital. Foreign companies may be subject to less governmental regulation than U.S. issuers. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions.

 

 B-10 

 

 

A Fund’s investment in common stock of foreign corporations may also be in the form of American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) and European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”) (collectively “Depositary Receipts”). Depositary Receipts are receipts, typically issued by a bank or trust company, which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. For ADRs, the depository is typically a U.S. financial institution and the underlying securities are issued by a foreign issuer. For other Depositary Receipts, the depository may be a foreign or a U.S. entity, and the underlying securities may have a foreign or a U.S. issuer. Depositary Receipts will not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as their underlying securities. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, and EDRs, in bearer form, are designated for use in European securities markets. GDRs are tradable both in the United States and in Europe and are designed for use throughout the world. The Fund may invest in unsponsored Depositary Receipts. The issuers of unsponsored Depositary Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States, and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts.

 

FUTURES CONTRACTS, OPTIONS AND SWAP AGREEMENTS

 

Each Fund may invest up to 20 percent of its assets in derivatives, including exchange-traded futures and options contracts and swap agreements (including credit default swaps). A Fund will segregate cash and/or appropriate liquid assets if required to do so by SEC or Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) regulation or interpretation.

 

Futures contracts generally provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified commodity or security at a specified future time and at a specified price. Index futures contracts are settled daily with a payment by one party to the other of a cash amount based on the difference between the levels of the index specified in the contract from one day to the next. Futures contracts are standardized as to maturity date and underlying instrument and are traded on futures exchanges.

 

A Fund is required to make a good faith margin deposit in cash or U.S. government securities with a broker or custodian to initiate and maintain open positions in futures contracts. A margin deposit is intended to assure completion of the contract (delivery or acceptance of the underlying commodity or payment of the cash settlement amount) if it is not terminated prior to the specified delivery date. Brokers may establish deposit requirements which are higher than the exchange minimums. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margin deposits which may range upward from less than 5 percent of the value of the contract being traded.

 

After a futures contract position is opened, the value of the contract is marked to market daily. If the futures contract price changes to the extent that the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, payment of additional “variation” margin will be required. Conversely, change in the contract value may reduce the required margin, resulting in a repayment of excess margin to the contract holder. Variation margin payments are made to and from the futures broker for as long as the contract remains open. In such case, a Fund would expect to earn interest income on its margin deposits. Closing out an open futures position is done by taking an opposite position (“buying” a contract which has previously been “sold” or “selling” a contract previously “purchased”) in an identical contract to terminate the position. Brokerage commissions are incurred when a futures contract position is opened or closed.

 

A Fund may purchase and sell put and call options. Such options may relate to particular securities and may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange and issued by The Options Clearing Corporation. Options trading is a highly specialized activity that entails greater than ordinary investment risk. Options on particular securities may be more volatile than the underlying securities, and therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying securities themselves.

 

Regulation under the Commodities Exchange Act. Each Fund intends to use futures and options in accordance with Rule 4.5 of the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”). A Fund may use exchange-traded futures and options, together with positions in cash and money market instruments, to simulate full investment in its underlying Index. Exchange-traded futures and options contracts may not be currently available for all of the Indexes. Under such circumstances, the Adviser may seek to utilize other instruments that it believes to be correlated to the applicable Index components or a subset of the components. The Trust, on behalf of the Funds, has filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” in accordance with Rule 4.5 so that the Funds are not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

 

 B-11 

 

 

In connection with its management of the Funds, the Adviser has claimed an exclusion from registration as a commodity trading advisor under the CEA and, therefore, is not subject to the registration and regulatory requirements of the CEA. Under the exemption from registration as a commodity pool operator provided under CFTC Rule 4.5, if a Fund uses futures, options on futures, or swaps other than for bona fide hedging purposes (as defined by the CFTC), the aggregate initial margin and premiums on these positions (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which options that are “in-the-money” at the time of purchase are “in-the-money”) may not exceed 5 percent of the Fund’s net asset value, or alternatively, the aggregate net notional value of those positions may not exceed 100 percent of the Fund’s net asset value (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). Should a Fund not be able to rely on Rule 4.5, the Adviser will be required to register with the CFTC, with respect to the Fund, as a commodity pool operator. Registration by the Adviser as a commodity pool operator with respect to a Fund would subject the Fund to regulation by both the CFTC and SEC, which may increases the Fund’s expenses. Each Fund reserves the right to engage in transactions involving futures and options thereon to the extent allowed by the CFTC regulations in effect from time to time and in accordance with a Fund’s policies. Each Fund would take steps to prevent its futures positions from “leveraging” its securities holdings. When it has a long futures position, it will maintain with its custodian bank, cash or equivalents. When it has a short futures position, it will maintain with its custodian bank assets substantially identical to those underlying the contract or cash and equivalents (or a combination of the foregoing) having a value equal to the net obligation of a Fund under the contract (less the value of any margin deposits in connection with the position).

 

Short Sales “Against the Box.” Each Fund may engage in short sales “against the box.” In a short sale against the box, the Fund agrees to sell at a future date a security that it either contemporaneously owns or has the right to acquire at no extra cost. If the price of the security has declined at the time the Fund is required to deliver the security, the Fund will benefit from the difference in the price. If the price of the security has increased, the Fund will be required to pay the difference.

 

Swap Agreements. Each Fund may enter into swap agreements; including interest rate, index, and total return swap agreements. Swap agreements are contracts between parties in which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on the change in market value or level of a specified rate, index or asset. In return, the other party agrees to make payments to the first party based on the return of a different specified rate, index or asset. Swap agreements will usually be done on a net basis, i.e., where the two parties make net payments with a Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The net amount of the excess, if any, of a Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap is accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash or equivalents having an aggregate value at least equal to the accrued excess is maintained by the Fund.

 

In the case of a credit default swap (“CDS”), the contract gives one party (the buyer) the right to recoup the economic value of a decline in the value of debt securities of the reference issuer if the credit event (a downgrade or default) occurs. This value is obtained by delivering a debt security of the reference issuer to the party in return for a previously agreed payment from the other party (frequently, the par value of the debt security). As the seller of a CDS contract, a Fund would be required to pay the par (or other agreed upon) value of a referenced debt obligation to the counterparty in the event of a default or other credit event by the reference issuer, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer, with respect to debt obligations. In return, the Fund would receive from the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default has occurred. If no default occurs, a Fund would keep the stream of payments and would have no payment obligations. As the seller, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.

 

CDSs may require initial premium (discount) payments as well as periodic payments (receipts) related to the interest leg of the swap or to the default of a reference obligation. A Fund will segregate assets necessary to meet any accrued payment obligations when it is the buyer of CDS. In cases where a Fund is a seller of a CDS, if the CDS is physically settled, the Fund will be required to segregate the full notional amount of the CDSs. Such segregation will not limit the Fund’s exposure to loss.

 

 B-12 

 

 

CDS agreements involve greater risks than if a Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly since, in addition to general market risks, illiquidity risk associated with a particular issuer, and credit risk, each of which will be similar in either case, CDSs are subject to the risk of illiquidity within the CDS market on the whole, as well as counterparty risk. A Fund will enter into CDS agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness. A Fund will only enter into CDSs for purposes of better tracking the performance of its Index.

 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS

 

A Fund may take advantage of opportunities in the area of options and futures contracts, options on futures contracts, warrants, swaps and any other investments which are not presently contemplated for use by the Fund or which are not currently available but which may be developed, to the extent such opportunities are both consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Before entering into such transactions or making any such investment, a Fund will provide appropriate disclosure.

 

LENDING PORTFOLIO SECURITIES

 

Each Fund may lend portfolio securities to certain creditworthy borrowers in U.S. and non-U.S. markets in an amount not to exceed one third (33 1/3 percent) of the value of its total assets. The borrowers provide collateral that is marked to market daily, in an amount at least equal to the current market value of the securities loaned. A Fund may terminate a loan at any time and obtain the securities loaned. A Fund receives the value of any interest or cash or non-cash distributions paid on the loaned securities. A Fund cannot vote proxies for securities on loan, but may recall loans to vote proxies if a material issue affecting the Fund’s economic interest in the investment is to be voted upon. Distributions received on loaned securities in lieu of dividend payments (i.e., substitute payments) would not be considered qualified dividend income. Each Fund will call loans to vote proxies if a material issue affecting the investment is to be voted upon. Should the borrower of the securities fail financially, a Fund may experience delays in recovering the securities or exercising its rights in the collateral. Loans are made only to borrowers that are deemed by the securities lending agent to be of good financial standing. In a loan transaction, a Fund will also bear the risk of any decline in value of securities acquired with cash collateral. Each Fund will minimize this risk by limiting the investment of cash collateral to high quality instruments of short maturity. This strategy is not used to leverage a Fund.

 

With respect to loans that are collateralized by cash, the borrower will be entitled to receive a fee based on the amount of cash collateral. A Fund is compensated by the difference between the amount earned on the reinvestment of cash collateral and the fee paid to the borrower. In the case of collateral other than cash, a Fund is compensated by a fee paid by the borrower equal to a percentage of the market value of the loaned securities. Any cash collateral may be reinvested in certain short-term instruments either directly on behalf of the lending Fund or through one or more joint accounts or money market funds, which may include those managed by the Adviser.

 

A Fund may pay a portion of the interest or fees earned from securities lending to a borrower as described above, and to one or more securities lending agents approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) who administer the lending program for the Funds in accordance with guidelines approved by the Board. In such capacity, the lending agent causes the delivery of loaned securities from a Fund to borrowers, arranges for the return of loaned securities to the Fund at the termination of a loan, requests deposit of collateral, monitors the daily value of the loaned securities and collateral, requests that borrowers add to the collateral when required by the loan agreements, and provides recordkeeping and accounting services necessary for the operation of the program. State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”) has been approved by the Board to serve as securities lending agent for the Funds and the Trust has entered into an agreement with State Street for such services. Among other matters, the Trust has agreed to indemnify State Street for certain liabilities. The fees that each Fund pays to State Street are not reflected in the Fund’s fees but instead are calculated in the NAV of each Fund.

 

Securities lending involves exposure to certain risks, including operational risk (i.e., the risk of losses resulting from problems in the settlement and accounting process – especially so in certain international markets such as Taiwan), “gap” risk (i.e., the risk of a mismatch between the return on cash collateral reinvestments and the fees a Fund has agreed to pay a borrower), risk of loss of collateral, credit, legal, counterparty and market risk. Although State Street has agreed to provide a Fund with indemnification in the event of a borrower default, a Fund is still exposed to the risk of losses in the event a borrower does not return a Fund’s securities as agreed. For example, delays in recovery of lent securities may cause a Fund to lose the opportunity to sell the securities at a desirable price.

 

 B-13 

 

 

NON-PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

 

INVESTMENT COMPANIES – FUND OF FUNDS

 

Each Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies, including affiliated funds and money market funds, subject to applicable limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. Pursuant to Section 12(d)(1), a Fund may invest in the securities of another investment company (the “acquired company”) provided that the Fund, immediately after such purchase or acquisition, does not own in the aggregate: (i) more than 3 percent of the total outstanding voting stock of the acquired company; (ii) securities issued by the acquired company having an aggregate value in excess of 5 percent of the value of the total assets of the Fund; or (iii) securities issued by the acquired company and all other investment companies (other than Treasury stock of the Fund) having an aggregate value in excess of 10 percent of the value of the total assets of the Fund. To the extent allowed by law, regulation, a Fund’s investment restrictions and the Trust’s exemptive relief, each Fund may invest its assets in securities of investment companies that are affiliated funds and/or money market funds, in excess of the limits discussed above.

 

If a Fund invests in, and, thus, is a shareholder of, another investment company, the Fund’s shareholders will indirectly bear the Fund’s proportionate share of the fees and expenses paid by such other investment company, including advisory fees, in addition to both the management fees payable directly by the Fund to the Fund’s own investment adviser and the other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with the Fund’s own operations.

 

LEVERAGING

 

While the Funds do not anticipate doing so, a Fund may borrow money in an amount greater than 5 percent of the value of the Fund’s total assets. However, under normal circumstances, a Fund will not borrow money from a bank in an amount greater than 10 percent of the value of the Fund’s total assets. Borrowing for investment purposes is one form of leverage. Leveraging investments, by purchasing securities with borrowed money, is a speculative technique that increases investment risk, but also increases investment opportunity. Because substantially all of a Fund’s assets will fluctuate in value, whereas the interest obligations on borrowings may be fixed, the NAV of a Fund will increase more when such Fund’s portfolio assets increase in value and decrease more when the Fund’s portfolio assets decrease in value than would otherwise be the case. Moreover, interest costs on borrowings may fluctuate with changing market rates of interest and may partially offset or exceed the returns on the borrowed funds.

 

REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

 

Each Fund may invest in repurchase agreements with commercial banks, brokers or dealers to generate income from its excess cash balances and to invest securities lending cash collateral. A repurchase agreement is an agreement under which a Fund acquires a financial instrument (e.g., a security issued by the U.S. government or an agency thereof, a banker’s acceptance or a certificate of deposit) from a seller, subject to resale to the seller at an agreed upon price and date (normally, the next Business Day – as defined below). A repurchase agreement may be considered a loan collateralized by securities. The resale price reflects an agreed upon interest rate effective for the period the instrument is held by a Fund and is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying instrument.

 

In these repurchase agreement transactions, the securities acquired by a Fund (including accrued interest earned thereon) must have a total value in excess of the value of the repurchase agreement and be held by the Custodian until repurchased. No more than an aggregate of 15 percent of a Fund’s net assets will be invested in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements having maturities longer than seven days and securities subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale, or for which there are no readily available market quotations.

 

 B-14 

 

 

The use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks. For example, if the other party to the agreement defaults on its obligation to repurchase the underlying security at a time when the value of the security has declined, a Fund may incur a loss upon disposition of the security. If the other party to the agreement becomes insolvent and subject to liquidation or reorganization under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code or other laws, a court may determine that the underlying security is collateral for a loan by a Fund not within the control of the Fund and, therefore, the Fund may not be able to substantiate its interest in the underlying security and may be deemed an unsecured creditor of the other party to the agreement.

 

REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

 

Each Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements, which involve the sale of securities with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment and have the characteristics of borrowing. The securities purchased with the funds obtained from the agreement and securities collateralizing the agreement will have maturity dates no later than the repayment date. Generally the effect of such transactions is that a Fund can recover all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities involved during the term of the reverse repurchase agreement, while in many cases a Fund is able to keep some of the interest income associated with those securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if a Fund has an opportunity to earn a greater rate of interest on the cash derived from these transactions than the interest cost of obtaining the same amount of cash. Opportunities to realize earnings from the use of the proceeds equal to or greater than the interest required to be paid may not always be available and a Fund intends to use the reverse repurchase technique only when the Adviser believes it will be advantageous to the Fund. The use of reverse repurchase agreements may exaggerate any interim increase or decrease in the value of a Fund’s assets. A Fund’s exposure to reverse repurchase agreements will be covered by securities having a value equal to or greater than such commitments. Under the 1940 Act, reverse repurchase agreements are considered borrowings. Although there is no limit on the percentage of Fund assets that can be used in connection with reverse repurchase agreements, the Funds do not expect to engage, under normal circumstances, in reverse repurchase agreements with respect to more than 10 percent of their respective total assets.

 

RESTRICTED SECURITIES

 

Each Fund may invest in restricted securities. Restricted Securities are securities that are not registered under the Securities Act, but which can be offered and sold to “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Institutional markets for restricted securities have developed as a result of the promulgation of Rule 144A under the Securities Act, which provides a “safe harbor” from Securities Act registration requirements for qualifying sales to institutional investors. When Rule 144A restricted securities present an attractive investment opportunity and meet other selection criteria, a Fund may make such investments whether or not such securities are “illiquid” depending on the market that exists for the particular security. The Board has delegated the responsibility for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A restricted securities that a Fund may invest in to the Adviser. In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider the following factors: the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer).

 

OTHER SHORT-TERM INSTRUMENTS

 

In addition to repurchase agreements, each Fund may invest in short-term instruments, including money market instruments, (including money market funds advised by the Adviser), cash and cash equivalents, on an ongoing basis to provide liquidity or for other reasons. Money market instruments are generally short-term investments that may include but are not limited to: (i) shares of money market funds (including those advised by the Adviser); (ii) obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities (including government-sponsored enterprises); (iii) negotiable certificates of deposit (“CDs”), bankers’ acceptances, fixed time deposits and other obligations of U.S. and foreign banks (including foreign branches) and similar institutions; (iv) commercial paper rated at the date of purchase “Prime-1” by Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”) or “A-1” by Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”), or if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the Adviser; (v) non-convertible corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and debentures) with remaining maturities at the date of purchase of not more than 397 days and that satisfy the rating requirements set forth in Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act; and (vi) short-term U.S. dollar-denominated obligations of foreign banks (including U.S. branches) that, in the opinion of the Adviser, are of comparable quality to obligations of U.S. banks which may be purchased by a Fund. Any of these instruments may be purchased on a current or a forward-settled basis. Money market instruments also include shares of money market funds. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking institutions for specified periods of time at stated interest rates. Bankers’ acceptances are time drafts drawn on commercial banks by borrowers, usually in connection with international transactions.

 

 B-15 

 

 

SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS AND RISKS

 

A discussion of the risks associated with an investment in each Fund is contained in the Prospectus. The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the Prospectus.

 

PRINCIPAL RISKS

 

GENERAL

 

Investment in a Fund should be made with an understanding that the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities may fluctuate in accordance with changes in the financial condition of the issuers of the portfolio securities, the value of securities generally and other factors.

 

An investment in a Fund should also be made with an understanding of the risks inherent in an investment in securities, including the risk that the financial condition of issuers may become impaired or that the general condition of the securities markets may deteriorate (either of which may cause a decrease in the value of the portfolio securities and thus in the value of Shares). Securities are susceptible to general market fluctuations and to volatile increases and decreases in value as market confidence in and perceptions of their issuers change. These investor perceptions are based on various and unpredictable factors including expectations regarding government, economic, monetary and fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic expansion or contraction, and global or regional political, economic and banking crises.

 

Holders of common stocks incur more risk than holders of preferred stocks and debt obligations because common stockholders, as owners of the issuer, have generally inferior rights to receive payments from the issuer in comparison with the rights of creditors of, or holders of debt obligations or preferred stocks issued by, the issuer. Further, unlike debt securities which typically have a stated principal amount payable at maturity (whose value, however, will be subject to market fluctuations prior thereto), or preferred stocks which typically have a liquidation preference and which may have stated optional or mandatory redemption provisions, common stocks have neither a fixed principal amount nor a maturity. Common stock values are subject to market fluctuations as long as the common stock remains outstanding.

 

The principal trading market for some of the securities in an Index may be in the over-the-counter market. The existence of a liquid trading market for certain securities may depend on whether dealers will make a market in such securities. There can be no assurance that a market will be made or maintained or that any such market will be or remain liquid. The price at which securities may be sold and the value of a Fund’s Shares will be adversely affected if trading markets for a Fund’s portfolio securities are limited or absent or if bid/ask spreads are wide.

 

FUTURES AND OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS

 

Positions in futures contracts and options may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market for such financial instruments. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular futures contract or option at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close a futures or options position. In the event of adverse price movements, a Fund would continue to be required to make daily cash payments to maintain its required margin. In such situations, if a Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet daily margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, a Fund may be required to make delivery of the instruments underlying futures contracts it has sold.

 

Each Fund will minimize the risk that it will be unable to close out a futures or options contract by only entering into futures and options for which there appears to be a liquid secondary market.

 

The risk of loss in trading futures contracts or uncovered call options in some strategies (e.g., selling uncovered index futures contracts) is potentially unlimited. The Funds do not plan to use futures and options contracts, when available, in this manner. The risk of a futures position may still be large as traditionally measured due to the low margin deposits required. In many cases, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss or gain to the investor relative to the size of a required margin deposit. A Fund, however, may utilize futures and options contracts in a manner designed to limit its risk exposure to that which is comparable to what it would have incurred through direct investment in securities.

 

 B-16 

 

 

Utilization of futures transactions by a Fund involves the risk of imperfect or even negative correlation to its benchmark Index if the index underlying the futures contracts differs from the benchmark Index or if the futures contracts do not track the benchmark Index as expected. There is also the risk of loss by a Fund of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom a Fund has an open position in the futures contract or option.

 

Certain financial futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses, because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.

 

RISKS OF SWAP AGREEMENTS

 

Swap agreements are subject to the risk that the swap counterparty will default on its obligations. If such a default occurs, a Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction, but such remedies may be subject to bankruptcy and insolvency laws which could affect the Fund’s rights as a creditor.

 

The use of interest-rate and index swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. The use of a swap requires an understanding not only of the referenced asset, reference rate, or index but also of the swap itself, without the benefit of observing the performance of the swap under all possible market conditions. These transactions generally do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal.

 

The Dodd-Frank Act established a comprehensive new regulatory framework for swaps. Under this framework, regulation of the swap market is divided between the SEC and the CFTC. The SEC and CFTC have approved a number rules and interpretations as part of the establishment of this new regulatory regime. It is possible that developments in the swap market, including these new or additional regulations, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements. Credit default swaps involve additional risks. For example, credit default swaps increase credit risk since a fund has exposure to both the issuer of the referenced obligation (typically a debt obligation) and the counterparty to the credit default swap.

 

Because they are two party contracts that may be subject to contractual restrictions on transferability and termination and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, swap agreements may be considered to be illiquid and subject to a Fund’s limitation on investments in illiquid securities. To the extent that a swap is not liquid, it may not be possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses. Like most other investments, swap agreements are subject to the risk that the market value of the instrument will change in a way detrimental to a Fund’s interest.

 

If a Fund uses a swap as a hedge against, or as a substitute for, a portfolio investment, the Fund will be exposed to the risk that the swap will have or will develop imperfect or no correlation with the portfolio investment. This could cause substantial losses for the Fund. While hedging strategies involving swap instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in other Fund investments. Many swaps are complex and often valued subjectively.

 

 B-17 

 

 

REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (“REITs”)

 

The Funds may and, in particular, the Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF will, invest in REITs. REITs pool funds for investment primarily in income producing real estate or real estate loans or interests. A REIT is not taxed on income distributed to shareholders if it complies with several requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets, and income and a requirement that it distribute to its shareholders generally at least 90 percent of its taxable income (other than net capital gains) for each taxable year. REITs can generally be classified as Equity REITs, Mortgage REITs and Hybrid REITs. Equity REITs, which invest the majority of their assets directly in real property, derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages, derive their income primarily from interest payments. Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both Equity REITs and Mortgage REITs. A Fund will not invest in real estate directly, but only in securities issued by real estate companies. However, a Fund may be subject to risks similar to those associated with the direct ownership of real estate (in addition to securities markets risks) because of its policy of concentration in the securities of companies in the real estate industry. These include declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, dependency on management skill, heavy cash flow dependency, possible lack of availability of mortgage funds, overbuilding, extended vacancies of properties, increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, losses due to costs resulting from the clean-up of environmental problems, liability to third parties for damages resulting from environmental problems, casualty or condemnation losses, limitations on rents, changes in neighborhood values, the appeal of properties to tenants and changes in interest rates. Investments in REITs may subject Fund shareholders to duplicate management and administrative fees.

 

In addition to these risks, Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while Mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, Equity and Mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. Equity and Mortgage REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, if applicable, Equity and Mortgage REITs could possibly fail to qualify for the beneficial tax treatment available to REITs under the Internal Revenue Code, or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act. The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower’s or a lessee’s ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting investments.

 

TAX RISKS

 

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in Shares of a Fund will be taxed. The tax information in the Prospectus and this SAI is provided as general information. You should consult your own tax professional about the tax consequences of an investment in Shares of a Fund.

 

NON-PRINCIPAL RISKS

 

CONTINUOUS OFFERING

 

The method by which Creation Units of Shares are created and traded may raise certain issues under applicable securities laws. Because new Creation Units of Shares are issued and sold by the Trust on an ongoing basis, at any point a “distribution,” as such term is used in the Securities Act, may occur. Broker-dealers and other persons are cautioned that some activities on their part may, depending on the circumstances, result in their being deemed participants in a distribution in a manner which could render them statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the Securities Act.

 

For example, a broker-dealer firm or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it takes Creation Units after placing an order with the Distributor, breaks them down into constituent Shares, and sells such Shares directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new Shares with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for Shares. A determination of whether one is an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act must take into account all the facts and circumstances pertaining to the activities of the broker-dealer or its client in the particular case, and the examples mentioned above should not be considered a complete description of all the activities that could lead to a categorization as an underwriter.

 

 B-18 

 

 

Broker-dealer firms should also note that dealers who are not “underwriters” but are effecting transactions in Shares, whether or not participating in the distribution of Shares, are generally required to deliver a prospectus. This is because the prospectus delivery exemption in Section 4(3) of the Securities Act is not available in respect of such transactions as a result of Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act. Firms that incur a prospectus-delivery obligation with respect to Shares of a Fund are reminded that under Securities Act Rule 153, a prospectus-delivery obligation under Section 5(b)(2) of the Securities Act owed to an exchange member in connection with a sale on the Exchange is satisfied by the fact that a Fund’s Prospectus is available at the Exchange upon request. The prospectus delivery mechanism provided in Rule 153 is only available with respect to transactions on an exchange.

 

CYBER SECURITY

 

With the increasing use of the Internet and technology in connection with the Funds’ operations, the Funds have become potentially more susceptible to greater operational and information security risks through breaches in cyber security. Cyber security breaches include, without limitation, infection by computer viruses and unauthorized access to the Funds’ systems through “hacking” or other means for the purpose of misappropriating assets or sensitive information, corrupting data, or causing operations to be disrupted. Cyber security breaches may also occur in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, such as denial-of-service attacks or situations where authorized individuals intentionally or unintentionally release confidential information stored on the Funds’ systems. A cyber security breach may cause disruptions and impact a Fund’s business operations, which could potentially result in financial losses, inability to determine the Fund’s NAV, impediments to trading, the inability of shareholders to transact business, violation of applicable law, regulatory penalties and/or fines, compliance and other costs. The Funds and their shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result.

 

Further, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent future cyber incidents. In addition, because the Funds work closely with third-party service providers (e.g., custodians and unaffiliated sub-advisers), indirect cyber security breaches at such third-party service providers may subject Fund shareholders to the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. Further, indirect cyber security breaches at an issuer of securities in which a Fund invests may similarly negatively impact Fund shareholders because of a decrease in the value of these securities. There can be no assurances that measures taken by the Funds and their services providers to reduce risks to cyber security will be successful, particularly since the Funds do not control the cyber security systems of issuers or third-party service providers. Each Fund and its shareholders could be negatively impacted as a result.

 

LIQUIDATION OF A FUND

 

The Board may determine to close and liquidate a Fund at any time, which may have adverse consequences for shareholders of such Fund. In the event of the liquidation of a Fund, shareholders will receive a liquidating distribution in cash or in-kind equal to their proportionate interest in the Fund. A liquidating distribution may be a taxable event to shareholders, resulting in a gain or loss for tax purposes, depending upon a shareholder's basis in his or her shares of the Fund. A shareholder of a liquidating Fund will not be entitled to any refund or reimbursement of expenses borne, directly or indirectly, by the shareholder (such as sales loads, account fees, or fund expenses), and a shareholder may receive an amount in liquidation less than the shareholder’s original investment.

 

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

 

The Trust has adopted the following investment restrictions as fundamental policies with respect to each Fund. These restrictions cannot be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of a Fund’s outstanding voting securities. For purposes of the 1940 Act, a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund means the vote, at an annual or a special meeting of the security holders of the Trust, of the lesser of (1) 67 percent or more of the voting securities of the Fund present at such meeting, if the holders of more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (2) more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund. Except with the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, each Fund may not:

 

 B-19 

 

 

1. Concentrate its investments in securities of issuers in the same industry, except as may be necessary to approximate the composition of the Fund’s underlying Index (the SEC Staff considers concentration to involve more than 25 percent of a fund’s assets to be invested in an industry or group of industries);

 

2. Make loans to another person except as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund;

 

3. Issue senior securities or borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund;

 

4. Invest directly in real estate unless the real estate is acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments. This restriction shall not preclude a Fund from investing in companies that deal in real estate or in instruments that are backed or secured by real estate;

 

5. Act as an underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with the Fund’s purchase and sale of portfolio securities; or

 

6. Invest in commodities except as permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the Rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund.

 

In addition to the investment restrictions adopted as fundamental policies as set forth above, each Fund observes the following restrictions, which may be changed by the Board without a shareholder vote. Each Fund will not:

 

1. Invest in the securities of a company for the purpose of exercising management or control, provided that the Trust may vote the investment securities owned by the Fund in accordance with its views;

 

2. Hold illiquid assets in excess of 15 percent of its net assets. An illiquid asset is any asset which may not be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business within seven days at approximately the value at which the Fund has valued the investment; or

 

3. Under normal circumstances:

 

A.with respect to the Funds, invest at least 80 percent of its total assets in component securities that comprise its relevant benchmark Index (or ADRs, GDRs, and EDRs based on such component securities);

 

B.with respect to the Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF, invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of emerging market companies;

 

C.with respect to the Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF, invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of REITs;

 

D.with respect to the Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF, invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of issuers in developed countries excluding the U.S.;

 

E.with respect to the Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF, invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of developed markets of countries excluding the U.S., and emerging markets;

 

F.with respect to the Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF and Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF, invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of U.S. companies;

 

G.with respect to the Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF, invest at least 80 percent of its net assets (plus the amount of borrowings for investment purposes) in securities of small capitalization companies and, under normal conditions, at least 40 percent of the ETF’s holdings will be securities (i) issued by issuers organized or located outside the U.S., (ii) issuers which primarily trade in market located outside the U.S., (iii) issuers doing a substantial amount of business outside the U.S. or (iv) issuers that have at least 50 percent of their sales or assets outside the U.S.

 

 B-20 

 

 

Prior to any change in a Fund’s 80 percent investment policy, such Fund will provide shareholders with 60 days’ written notice. The Funds define the foregoing terms in accordance with the definition of such terms per the applicable Index. If a percentage limitation is adhered to at the time of investment or contract, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from any change in value or total or net assets will not result in a violation of such restriction, except that the percentage limitations with respect to the borrowing of money and illiquid securities will be observed continuously. With respect to the limitation on borrowing, in the event that a subsequent change in net assets or other circumstances cause a Fund to exceed its limitation, the Fund will take steps to bring the aggregate amount of borrowing back within the limitations within three days thereafter (not including Sundays and holidays). With respect to the limitation on illiquid securities, in the event that a subsequent change in net assets or other circumstances cause a Fund to exceed its limitation, the Fund will take steps to bring the aggregate amount of illiquid instruments back within the limitations as soon as reasonably practicable.

 

The 1940 Act currently permits each Fund to loan up to 33 1/3 percent of its total assets. With respect to borrowing, the 1940 Act presently allows each Fund to: (1) borrow from any bank (including pledging, mortgaging or hypothecating assets) in an amount up to 33 1/3 percent of its total assets, (2) borrow money for temporary purposes in an amount not exceeding 5 percent of the value of the Fund’s total assets at the time of the loan, and (3) enter into reverse repurchase agreements. However, under normal circumstances any borrowings by a Fund will not exceed 10 percent of the Fund’s total assets. The 1940 Act generally prohibits funds from issuing senior securities, although it does not treat certain transactions as senior securities, such as certain borrowings, short sales, reverse repurchase agreements, firm commitment agreements and standby commitments, with appropriate earmarking or segregation of assets to cover such obligation. With respect to investments in commodities, the 1940 Act presently permits the Funds to invest in commodities in accordance with investment policies contained in its prospectus and SAI. Any such investment shall also comply with the CEA and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

EXCHANGE LISTING AND TRADING

 

A discussion of exchange listing and trading matters associated with an investment in a Fund is contained in the Prospectus under “Additional Purchase and sale information.” The discussion below supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, such sections of the Prospectus.

 

The Shares of each Fund are approved for listing and trading on the Exchange, subject to notice of issuance. The Shares trade on the Exchange at prices that may differ to some degree from their net asset value. There can be no assurance that the requirements of the Exchange necessary to maintain the listing of Shares of a Fund will continue to be met.

 

The Exchange may, but is not required to, remove the Shares of a Fund from listing if: (1) following the initial twelve-month period beginning upon the commencement of trading of the Fund, there are fewer than 50 beneficial holders of the Shares for 30 or more consecutive trading days; (2) the value of its underlying Index or portfolio of securities on which the Fund is based is no longer calculated or available; (3) the “indicative optimized portfolio value” (“IOPV”) of the Fund is no longer calculated or available; or (4) such other event shall occur or condition exists that, in the opinion of the Exchange, makes further dealings on the Exchange inadvisable. In addition, the Exchange will remove the Shares from listing and trading upon termination of the Trust or a Fund.

 

The Trust reserves the right to adjust the Share price of a Fund in the future to maintain convenient trading ranges for investors. Any adjustments would be accomplished through stock splits or reverse stock splits, which would have no effect on the net assets of the Fund.

 

As in the case of other publicly-traded securities, brokers’ commissions on transactions will be based on negotiated commission rates at customary levels.

 

 B-21 

 

 

The base and trading currencies of each Fund is the U.S. dollar. The base currency is the currency in which a Fund’s net asset value per Share is calculated and the trading currency is the currency in which Shares of a Fund are listed and traded on the Exchange.

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST

 

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “MANAGEMENT.”

 

Board Responsibilities. The management and affairs of the Trust and its series, including the Funds described in this SAI, are overseen by the Trustees. The Board has approved contracts, as described in this SAI, under which certain companies provide essential management services to the Trust.

 

Like most mutual funds, the day-to-day business of the Trust, including the management of risk, is performed by third party service providers, such as the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, Distributor and Administrator. The Trustees are responsible for overseeing the Trust’s service providers and, thus, have oversight responsibility with respect to risk management performed by those service providers. Risk management seeks to identify and address risks, i.e., events or circumstances that could have material adverse effects on the business, operations, shareholder services, investment performance or reputation of the Funds. The Funds and their service providers employ a variety of processes, procedures and controls to identify various of those possible events or circumstances, to lessen the probability of their occurrence and/or to mitigate the effects of such events or circumstances if they do occur. Each service provider is responsible for one or more discrete aspects of the Trust’s business (e.g., a Sub-Adviser is responsible for the day-to-day management of a Fund’s portfolio investments) and, consequently, for managing the risks associated with that business. The Board has emphasized to the Funds’ service providers the importance of maintaining vigorous risk management.

 

The Trustees’ role in risk oversight begins before the inception of a Fund, at which time the Fund’s Adviser presents the Board with information concerning the investment objectives, strategies and risks of the Fund, as well as proposed investment limitations for the Fund. Additionally, the Fund’s Adviser provides the Board with an overview of, among other things, their investment philosophies, brokerage practices and compliance infrastructures. Thereafter, the Board continues its oversight function as various personnel, including the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer, as well as personnel of the Adviser and other service providers, such as the Fund’s independent accountants, make periodic reports to the Audit Committee or to the Board with respect to various aspects of risk management. The Board and the Audit Committee oversee efforts by management and service providers to manage risks to which a Fund may be exposed.

 

The Board is responsible for overseeing the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Funds by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and receives information about those services at its regular meetings. In addition, on an annual basis, in connection with its consideration of whether to renew the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser, Sub-Advisory Agreement with the Sub-Adviser, the Board meets with the Adviser and Sub-Adviser to review such services. Among other things, the Board regularly considers the Advisers’ adherence to the Fund’s investment restrictions and compliance with various Fund policies and procedures and with applicable securities regulations. The Board also reviews information about each Fund’s investments.

 

The Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer reports regularly to the Board to review and discuss compliance issues. At least annually, the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer provides the Board with a report reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Trust’s policies and procedures and those of its service providers, including the Adviser and Sub-Adviser. The report addresses the operation of the policies and procedures of the Trust and each service provider since the date of the last report; any material changes to the policies and procedures since the date of the last report; any recommendations for material changes to the policies and procedures; and any material compliance matters since the date of the last report.

 

 B-22 

 

 

The Board receives reports from the Funds’ service providers regarding operational risks and risks related to the valuation and liquidity of portfolio securities. Regular reports are made to the Board concerning investments for which market quotations are not readily available. Annually, the independent registered public accounting firm reviews with the Audit Committee its audit of each Fund’s financial statements, focusing on major areas of risk encountered by the Funds and noting any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Fund’s internal controls. Additionally, in connection with its oversight function, the Board oversees Fund management’s implementation of disclosure controls and procedures, which are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust in its periodic reports with the SEC are recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods. The Board also oversees the Trust’s internal controls over financial reporting, which comprise policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Trust’s financial reporting and the preparation of the Trust’s financial statements.

 

From their review of these reports and discussions with the Adviser, Sub-Adviser, the Chief Compliance Officer, the independent registered public accounting firm and other service providers, the Board and the Audit Committee learn in detail about the material risks of the Fund, thereby facilitating a dialogue about how management and service providers identify and mitigate those risks.

 

The Board recognizes that not all risks that may affect a Fund can be identified and/or quantified, that it may not be practical or cost-effective to eliminate or mitigate certain risks, that it may be necessary to bear certain risks (such as investment-related risks) to achieve a Fund’s goals, and that the processes, procedures and controls employed to address certain risks may be limited in their effectiveness. Moreover, reports received by the Trustees as to risk management matters are typically summaries of the relevant information. Most of the Funds’ investment management and business affairs are carried out by or through the Fund’s Adviser, Sub-Adviser and other service providers, each of which has an independent interest in risk management but whose policies and the methods by which one or more risk management functions are carried out may differ from the Funds’ and each other’s in the setting of priorities, the resources available or the effectiveness of relevant controls. As a result of the foregoing and other factors, the Board’s ability to monitor and manage risk, as a practical matter, is subject to limitations.

 

Trustees and Officers. There are four members of the Board of Trustees, three of whom are not interested persons of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (“Independent Trustees”). Theodore Lucas, an Interested Trustee, serves as Chairman of the Board to act as liaison with the investment adviser, other service providers, counsel and other Trustees generally between meetings. Naozer Dadachanji, an Independent Trustee, serves as the Lead Independent Trustee to act as the liaison with the investment adviser, the Chairman of the Board, counsel and other Independent Trustees between meetings. The Board has determined its leadership structure is appropriate given the specific characteristics and circumstances of the Trust. The Board made this determination in consideration of, among other things, the fact that the Independent Trustees constitute a super-majority (75 percent) of the Board, the fact that the chairperson of each Committee of the Board is an Independent Trustee, the amount of assets under management in the Trust, and the number of funds (and classes of shares) overseen by the Board. The Board also believes that its leadership structure facilitates the orderly and efficient flow of information to the Independent Trustees from fund management.

 

The Board of Trustees has two standing committees: the Audit Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee. The Audit Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee are each chaired by an Independent Trustee and composed of all of the Independent Trustees.

 

Set forth below are the names, year of birth, position with the Trust, length of term of office, and the principal occupations during the last five years and other directorships held of each of the persons currently serving as a Trustee or Officer of the Trust.

 

 B-23 

 

 

TRUSTEES

 

NAME, ADDRESS
AND YEAR OF BIRTH (a)
 

 

POSITION(S)
WITH FUNDS 

  TERM OF
OFFICE AND
LENGTH OF
TIME SERVED  
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
5 YEARS  
  NUMBER OF
PORTFOLIOS
IN FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN
BY TRUSTEE  
  OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD BY
TRUSTEE  

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

                   

Robin Christine Beery
(1967)

  Trustee and Chairperson of the Nominating and Governance Committee  

Term: Unlimited
Served as
Trustee: since
December 2014

  Consultant, Arrowpoint Partners (2015 to Present); Executive Vice President of U.S. Distribution, Janus Capital Group (1994 to 2014)    9  

Director, Like-a-Pro LLC (sports marketing) (2014 to Present); Director, UMB Holding Company (banking) (2015 to Present); Trustee, Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust (2016- present).

                     

Naozer Dadachanji
(1962)

  Trustee and Lead Independent Trustee  

Term: Unlimited
Served as
Trustee: since
December 2014

 

Partner and Board Member, CamberView Partners (2012 to Present) (investment adviser); Managing Director, BlackRock (including Barclays Global Investors acquired by BlackRock) (2003 to 2012)

   9   Board Member, Hounds Labs (technology start-up) (2015 to Present); Board Member, Bridge Athletic (information technology) (2014 to Present); Trustee, Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust (2016- present).

 

 B-24 

 

 

NAME, ADDRESS
AND YEAR OF BIRTH (a)
 

 

POSITION(S)
WITH FUNDS
 

  TERM OF
OFFICE AND
LENGTH OF
TIME SERVED  
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
5 YEARS  
  NUMBER OF
PORTFOLIOS
IN FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN
BY TRUSTEE  
  OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD BY
TRUSTEE  
                     

David Sung
(1953)

  Trustee and Chairman of the Audit Committee  

Term: Unlimited
Served as
Trustee: since
December 2014

  Retired (2014); Asset Management Market Leader for the West – United States, Ernst & Young LLP (2010 to 2014); Asset Management Practice Co-Leader for the Asia Pacific Region, Ernst & Young LLP (2007 to 2010); Partner, Alternative Asset Management Practice, Ernst & Young LLP (1995 to 2007); Audit Partner, Coopers and Lybrand (1990 to 1995); Partner, Spice and Oppenheimer (1979 to 1990).    9   Director, Valiant Capital (private investment funds) (January 2016 to Present); Director, 3D Opportunity Fund (private investment funds) (January 2016 to Present); Trustee, Ironwood Institutional Multi-Strategy Fund LLC and Ironwood Multi-strategy Fund LLC (October 2015 to Present); Director, Hayman Offshore Management, Inc. (private investment funds) (2014 to Present); Advisory Board Member, ValueAct (private investment funds) (2015 to Present); Advisory Board Member Bull Capital (investment funds) (2014 to Present); and Independent Non-Executive Director, Nippon Wealth Bank (banking) (2015 to Present); Trustee, Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust (2016- present).
                     
INTERESTED TRUSTEE                    

Theodore James Lucas
(1966)

  Trustee and Chairman  

Term: Unlimited
Served as
Trustee: since
December 2014

  Managing Partner, Lattice Strategies LLC (2003 to Present)   9   Trustee, Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust (2016- present).

 

(a)           The address of each Trustee is c/o Lattice Strategies Trust, 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94104

 

 B-25 

 

 

OFFICERS

 

NAME, ADDRESS
AND YEAR OF BIRTH 

 

POSITION(S)
WITH FUNDS
 

  TERM OF
OFFICE AND
LENGTH OF
TIME SERVED  
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
5 YEARS

Darek Wojnar, CFA
101 Montgomery Street, 27th  Floor
San Francisco, CA 94104
(1965)

  President  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2014

 

Managing Director, Lattice Strategies LLC (2014 to Present); Managing Director, BlackRock (including Barclays Global Investors acquired by BlackRock) (2005 - 2013).

             

Walter F. Garger
Radnor Corporate Center
100 Matsonford Road, Suite 300
Radnor, PA 19087
(1965)

  Chief Legal Officer, Vice President  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2016

  Mr. Garger currently serves as Secretary, Managing Director and General Counsel of HFD, HASCO, HFMC and HFMG. Mr. Garger also serves as Secretary and General Counsel of Lattice Strategies LLC effective July 30, 2016. Mr. Garger has served in various positions within The Hartford and its subsidiaries in connection with the operation of the Hartford Funds. Mr. Garger joined The Hartford in 1995.
             

Vern J. Meyer
Radnor Corporate Center
100 Matsonford Road, Suite 300
Radnor, PA 19087
(1964)

  Vice President  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2016

  Mr. Meyer currently serves as Senior Vice President of HLIC. He also currently serves as Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer of HFMC and Managing Director of HFMG. Mr. Meyer has served in various positions within The Hartford and its subsidiaries in connection with the operation of the Hartford Funds. Mr. Meyer joined The Hartford in 2004.
             

Laura S. Quade
Radnor Corporate Center
100 Matsonford Road, Suite 300
Radnor, PA 19087
(1969)

  Vice President  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2016

  Ms. Quade currently serves as Vice President of HASCO, HFD and HFMG. She is the Head of Operations of HASCO and formerly served as Director, Enterprise Operations of HLIC. Ms. Quade has served in various positions within The Hartford and its subsidiaries in connection with the operation of the Hartford Funds. Ms. Quade joined The Hartford in 2001.
             

Cory J. Gossard
ALPS Fund Services, Inc.
1290 Broadway, Suite 1100
Denver, CO 80203 
(1972)

  Chief Compliance Officer  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2014

 

Senior Vice President and Director of Compliance Services (April 2015 to Present) and Vice President and Deputy Chief Compliance Officer (February 2014 to 2015), ALPS Fund Services, Inc.; Senior Vice President, Citibank (1995 to 2014). Served in various leadership roles at Citibank, in Compliance, Relationship Management and Fund Administration.

             

Albert Lee
101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94104
(1979)

  Treasurer  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2014

 

Managing Director & Chief Operating Officer, Lattice Strategies LLC (2009-Present); Chief Operating Officer, Avicenna Capital Management (2007-2009); Chief Financial Officer, Steeple Capital LP (2005-2007).

 

 B-26 

 

 

NAME, ADDRESS
AND YEAR OF BIRTH 

 

POSITION(S)
WITH FUNDS 

  TERM OF
OFFICE AND
LENGTH OF
TIME SERVED  
  PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
5 YEARS
             

Michael J. Flook
Radnor Corporate Center
100 Matsonford Road, Suite 300
Radnor, PA 19087
(1969)

  Assistant Treasurer  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2016

  Mr. Flook served as Assistant Treasurer for each Company, The Hartford Alternative Strategies Fund, The Hartford Mutual Funds, Inc. and The Hartford Mutual Funds II, Inc. from February 2015 to March 2015. Mr. Flook joined The Hartford in 2014. Prior to joining The Hartford, Mr. Flook served as Director, Vice President and Assistant Treasurer at UBS Global Asset Management from May 2006 to November 2014. Mr. Flook currently serves as an employee of HFMC.
             

Denise D. Lauber
Radnor Corporate Center
100 Matsonford Road, Suite 300
Radnor, PA 19087
(1966)

  Assistant Treasurer  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2016

  Ms. Lauber joined Hartford Funds in May 2015. Prior to joining Hartford Funds, Ms. Lauber served as Assistant Treasurer and Tax Manager/Director for PNC Global Financial Servicing/BNY Mellon Asset Servicing from February 2003 to April 2015. Ms. Lauber currently serves as an employee of HFMC.
             

David James
100 Summer Street,
7th Floor
Boston, MA 02111
(1970)

  Secretary  

Term: Unlimited
Served: since
December 2014

 

Managing Director and Managing Counsel
(2015 to Present) and Vice President and Managing Counsel (2009 to 2015), State Street Bank and Trust Company; Vice President and Counsel, PNC Global Investment Servicing (US), Inc. (2006 to 2009).

 

 

Individual Trustee Qualifications

 

The Board has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve on the Board because of his or her ability to review and understand information about the Funds provided to him or her by management, to identify and request other information he or she may deem relevant to the performance of his or her duties, to question management and other service providers regarding material factors bearing on the management and administration of the Funds, and to exercise his or her business judgment in a manner that serves the best interests of each Fund’s shareholders. The Board has concluded that each of the Trustees should serve as a Trustee based on his or her own experience, qualifications, attributes and skills as described below.

 

Ms. Robin Beery is an experienced business executive with over 20 years of experience in the financial services industry including extensive experience related to the distribution of mutual funds for a large investment adviser.

 

Mr. Naozer Dadachanji is an experienced business executive with over 20 years of experience in the financial services industry, including over 11 years of mutual fund and ETF product development for a very large investment adviser.

 

 B-27 

 

 

Mr. David Sung is an experienced financial services and auditing professional with over 37 years of experience of investment vehicles.

 

Mr. Theodore Lucas is an experienced business executive with over 24 years of experience in the financial services industry. Mr. Lucas is the Head of Systematic Strategies and Exchange-Traded Funds for Hartford Funds and possesses significant experience regarding Lattice Strategies’ operations and history.

 

References to the experience, attributes and skills of Trustees above are pursuant to requirements of the SEC and do not constitute holding out of the Board or any Trustee as having any special expertise or experience, and shall not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board by reason thereof.

 

In its periodic assessment of the effectiveness of the Board, the Board considers the complementary individual skills and experience of the individual Trustees primarily in the broader context of the Board’s overall composition so that the Board, as a body, possesses the appropriate (and appropriately diverse) skills and experience to oversee the business of the Funds.

 

REMUNERATION OF THE TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

 

No officer, director or employee of the Adviser, its parent or subsidiaries receives any compensation from the Trust for serving as an officer or Trustee of the Trust. As of January 1, 2017, each Independent Trustee receives for his or her services to the Lattice Strategies Trust and the Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust, a $32,000 annual base retainer paid by the Adviser. Prior to January 1, 2017, the Trust paid, in the aggregate, each Independent Trustee an annual fee of $20,000. For special meetings in addition to the four regularly scheduled Board meetings, Independent Trustee will receive $1,000 for special in-person meetings and $500 for each special telephonic or video conference meeting attended. The Lead Independent Trustee of the Board receives an additional annual fee of $1,000 and the Chairmen of the Audit Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee each receive an additional annual fee of $1,000. Trustee fees are allocated between the Funds in such a manner as deemed equitable, taking into consideration the relative net assets of the series.

 

Trustee Compensation Table
For The Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2016


Name of Trustee
Aggregate
Compensation from
Trust
Pension or Retirement
Benefits Accrued as
part of Fund Expenses
Total Compensation from
Trust and Fund Complex
paid to Trustees
Interested Trustee      
Theodore James Lucas $0 N/A $0
Independent Trustees      
Robin Beery $21,000 N/A $21,000
Naozer Dadachanji $21,000 N/A $21,000
David Sung $21,000 N/A $21,000

 

STANDING COMMITTEES

 

Audit Committee. The Board has an Audit Committee consisting of all Independent Trustees. Mr. Sung serves as Chair. The Audit Committee meets with the Trust’s independent auditors to review and approve the scope and results of their professional services; to review the procedures for evaluating the adequacy of the Trust’s accounting controls; to consider the range of audit fees; and to make recommendations to the Board regarding the engagement of the Trust’s independent auditors. The Audit Committee met three times during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016.

 

Nominating and Governance Committee. The Board has established a Nominating and Governance Committee consisting of all Independent Trustees. Ms. Beery serves as Chairperson. The responsibilities of the Nominating and Governance Committee are to: (1) nominate Independent Trustees; (2) review on a periodic basis the governance structures and procedures of the Funds; (3) periodically review Trustee compensation, (4) annually review committee and committee chair assignments, (5) annually review the responsibilities and charter of each committee, (6) to plan and administer the Board’s annual self-evaluation, (7) annually consider the structure, operations and effectiveness of the Nominating and Governance Committee, and (8) at least annually evaluate the independence of counsel to the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee met once during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016.

 

 B-28 

 

 

The Trustees adopted the following procedures with respect to the consideration of nominees recommended by security holders.

 

1.          The shareholder must submit any such recommendation (a “Shareholder Recommendation”) in writing to the Trust, to the attention of the Trust’s Secretary, at the address of the principal executive offices of the Trust.

 

2.          The Shareholder Recommendation must be delivered to, or mailed and received at, the principal executive offices of the Trust not less than sixty (60) calendar days nor more than ninety (90) calendar days prior to the date of the Board or shareholder meeting at which the nominee candidate would be considered for election. Shareholder Recommendations will be kept on file for two years after receipt of the Shareholder Recommendation. A Shareholder Recommendation considered by the Committee in connection with the Committee’s nomination of any candidate(s) for appointment or election as an independent Trustee need not be considered again by the Committee in connection with any subsequent nomination(s).

 

3.          The Shareholder Recommendation must include: (i) a statement in writing setting forth (A) the name, age, date of birth, business address, residence address and nationality of the person recommended by the shareholder (the “candidate”), and the names and addresses of at least three professional references; (B) the number of all shares of the Trust (including the series and class, if applicable) owned of record or beneficially by the candidate, the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition(s), as reported to such shareholder by the candidate; (C) any other information regarding the candidate called for with respect to director nominees by paragraphs (a), (d), (e) and (f) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K or paragraph (b) of Item 22 of Rule 14a-101 (Schedule 14A) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), adopted by the SEC (or the corresponding provisions of any applicable regulation or rule subsequently adopted by the SEC or any successor agency with jurisdiction related to the Trust); (D) any other information regarding the candidate that would be required to be disclosed if the candidate were a nominee in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection with solicitation of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or any other applicable law or regulation; and (E) whether the recommending shareholder believes that the candidate is or will be an “interested person” of the Trust (as defined in the 1940 Act) and, if not an “interested person,” information regarding the candidate that will be sufficient, in the discretion of the Board or the Committee, for the Trust to make such determination; (ii) the written and signed consent of the candidate to be named as a nominee and to serve as a Trustee if elected; (iii) the recommending shareholder’s name as it appears on the Trust’s books; (iv) the number of all shares of the Trust (including the series and class, if applicable) owned beneficially and of record by the recommending shareholder; (v) a complete description of all arrangements or understandings between the recommending shareholder and the candidate and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to which the recommendation is being made by the recommending shareholder including, without limitation, all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings between the candidate and recommending shareholder during the past three years, and (vi) a brief description of the candidate’s relevant background and experience for membership on the Board, such as qualification as an audit committee financial expert.

 

4.          The Committee may require the recommending shareholder to furnish such other information as it may reasonably require or deem necessary to verify any information furnished pursuant to paragraph 3 above or to determine the eligibility of the candidate to serve as a Trustee of the Trust or to satisfy applicable law. If the recommending shareholder fails to provide such other information in writing within seven days of receipt of a written request from the Committee, the recommendation of such candidate as a nominee will be deemed not properly submitted for consideration, and the Committee will not be required to consider such candidate.

 

 B-29 

 

 

OWNERSHIP OF FUND SHARES

 

As of December 31, 2016, neither the Independent Trustees nor their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities in the Adviser, Principal Underwriter or any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser or Principal Underwriter.

 

The following table shows as of December 31, 2016, the amount of equity securities beneficially owned by the Trustees in the Trust:

 

Name of Trustee    Fund   Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
the
Trust  
  Aggregate Dollar
Range of Equity
Securities in All Funds
Overseen by Trustee in
Family of Investment
Companies
Independent Trustees:            
             
Robin Christine Beery   All Funds   [None]   [None]
Naozer Dadachanji   All Funds   [None]   [None]
David Sung   All Funds   [None]   [None]
             
Interested Trustee:            
             
Theodore James Lucas           [Over $100,000]
    Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF   [$10,001-$50,000]    
    Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF   [$10,001-$50,000]    
    Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF   [None]    
    Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF   [None]    
    Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF   [None]    
    Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF   [$50,001-$100,000]    
    Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF   [$10,001-$50,000]    

 

CODES OF ETHICS

 

The Trust, Adviser, Sub-Adviser and Distributor each have adopted a code of ethics as required by applicable law, which is designed to prevent affiliated persons of the Trust, Adviser and Sub-Adviser from engaging in deceptive, manipulative or fraudulent activities in connection with securities held or to be acquired by the Funds (which may also be held by persons subject to the codes of ethics).

 

There can be no assurance that the codes of ethics will be effective in preventing such activities. Each code of ethics, filed as exhibits to this registration statement, may be examined at the office of the SEC in Washington, D.C. or on the Internet at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES

 

The Board believes that the voting of proxies on securities held by each Fund is an important element of the overall investment process. As such, the Board has delegated the responsibility to vote such proxies to the Adviser. The Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting policy is attached at the end of this SAI. Information regarding how a Fund voted proxies relating to its portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 is available: (1) without charge by calling 1-415-315-6600; (2) on the Funds’ website at www.hartfordfunds.com; and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

 B-30 

 

 

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS POLICY

 

The Trust has adopted a policy regarding the disclosure of information about the Trust’s portfolio holdings. The Board must approve all material amendments to this policy. The Funds’ portfolio holdings are publicly disseminated each day a Fund is open for business through financial reporting and news services including publicly accessible Internet web sites. In addition, a basket composition file, which includes the security names and share quantities to deliver in exchange for Fund Shares, together with estimates and actual cash components, is publicly disseminated daily prior to the opening of the Exchange via the National Securities Clearing Corporation (“NSCC”). The basket represents one Creation Unit of a Fund. the Trust, the Adviser, Sub-Adviser or State Street will not disseminate non-public information concerning the Trust, except: (i) to a party for a legitimate business purpose related to the day-to-day operations of the Funds or (ii) to any other party for a legitimate business or regulatory purpose, upon waiver or exception.

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice” or “Adviser”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hartford Funds Management Company, LLC (“HFMC”), which is an indirect subsidiary of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc., a Connecticut-based financial services company. Lattice acts as investment adviser to the Trust and, subject to the supervision of the Board, is responsible for the investment management of each Fund. As of December 31, 2016, the Adviser managed approximately $[ ] million in assets. An additional $__ billion in assets are managed by third parties using strategies developed and/or licensed by [Lattice]. As of December 31, 2016, HFMC managed approximately $_ billion in assets. The Adviser’s principal address is 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104.

 

The Adviser serves as investment adviser to each Fund pursuant to an investment advisory agreement dated July 29, 2016 (“Investment Advisory Agreement”) between the Trust and the Adviser. The Investment Advisory Agreement, with respect to each Fund, continues in effect for two years from its effective date, and thereafter is subject to annual approval by (1) the Board or (2) vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund, provided that in either event such continuance also is approved by a majority of the Board who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Investment Advisory Agreement with respect to each Fund is terminable without penalty, on 60 days’ notice, by the Board or by a vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of a Fund’s outstanding voting securities. The Investment Advisory Agreement is also terminable upon 60 days’ notice by the Adviser and will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).

 

Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser, subject to the supervision of the Board and in conformity with the stated investment policies of each Fund, manages the investment of each Fund’s assets. The Adviser is responsible for placing purchase and sale orders and providing continuous supervision of the investment portfolio of each Fund. Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Trust has agreed to indemnify the Adviser for certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the federal securities laws, unless such loss or liability results from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties.

 

For the services provided to the Funds under the Investment Advisory Agreement, each Fund pays the Adviser monthly fees based on a percentage of each Fund’s average daily net assets as set forth below.

 

Name of Fund Annual Rate
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF 0.39%
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF 0.59%

 

 B-31 

 

 

Name of Fund Annual Rate
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF 0.55%
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF 0.29%
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF 0.45%
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF [   ]%
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF [   ]%

 

From time to time, the Adviser may waive all or a portion of its fee. Under the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Adviser agrees to pay all expenses of the Trust, except (i) brokerage expenses and other expenses (such as stamp taxes) connected with the execution of portfolio transactions or in connection with creation and redemption transactions; (ii) legal fees or expenses in connection with any arbitration, litigation or pending or threatened arbitration or litigation, including any settlements in connection therewith; (iii) extraordinary expenses; (iv) distribution fees and expenses paid by the Trust under any distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; and (v) the advisory fee payable to the Adviser hereunder. The payment or assumption by the Adviser of any expense of the Trust that the Adviser is not required by the Investment Advisory Agreement to pay or assume shall not obligate the Adviser to pay or assume the same or any similar expense of the Trust on any subsequent occasion.

 

The Adviser has agreed to waive the management fee payable in respect of a Fund if such Fund invests all (or substantially all) of its assets in a single, registered open-end management investment company as part of a “master-feeder” structure in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(E) under the 1940 Act. At this time, no Fund operates as a feeder fund in a master-feeder structure.

 

A discussion regarding the Board’s consideration on December 8, 2016 of the Investment Advisory Agreement and Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement will be available in the Funds’ Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders for the period year ended March 31, 2017.

 

The Adviser relies on an exemptive order from the SEC for each Fund under which it uses a “Manager of Managers” structure. The Adviser has responsibility, subject to oversight by the respective Board of Trustees, to oversee sub-advisers and recommend their hiring, termination and replacement. The exemptive order permits the Adviser to appoint a sub-adviser not affiliated with the Adviser with the approval of the respective Board of Trustees and without obtaining approval from the respective Fund’s shareholders (the “Order”). Within 90 days after hiring any new sub-adviser, the respective Fund’s shareholders will receive information about any new sub-advisory relationship.

 

In addition, the Adviser anticipates applying for a new exemptive order from the SEC (the “New Order”), which would expand the relief provided under the Order and would permit the Adviser, on behalf of a Fund and subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees, to hire or terminate, and to modify any existing or future sub-advisory agreement with sub-advisers that are not affiliated with the Adviser (the “Current Relief”) as well as sub-advisers that are indirect or direct, wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Adviser or of another company that, indirectly or directly wholly owns the Adviser. As with the Order, the New Order would require the respective Fund’s shareholders to receive information about any new sub-advisory relationship within 90 days after hiring any new sub-adviser. There can be no guarantee that the SEC will grant the New Order.

 

Although no Fund currently utilizes a Manager of Managers structure, shareholders of the Funds have prospectively approved the operation of the Funds under any Manager of Managers structure, including under (i) the New Order, and/or (ii) any future law, regulation, or exemptive relief provided by the SEC. The Funds will continue to rely on the Current Relief until the SEC grants the New Order.

 

For the last two fiscal years ended September 30, the Adviser accrued the following management fees as set forth below.

 

Name of Fund 2015 2016
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF $78,313 $____
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF $82,857 $____

 

 B-32 

 

 

Name of Fund 2015 2016
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF $22,991 $____
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF $51,481 $____
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF N/A $____
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF N/A N/A
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF N/A N/A

 

Pursuant to an Expense Reimbursement Agreement dated January 25, 2016 between the Adviser and the Trust, the Adviser agreed to reimburse each Fund for their allocable portion of the fees and expenses of the Independent Trustees and their independent legal counsel, if any, until March 1, 2017. At the December 8, 2016 Board meeting the Board terminated the Expense Reimbursement Agreement effective January 1, 2017. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, the Adviser reimbursed $_______ under the Expense Reimbursement Agreement.

 

A discussion regarding the Board’s consideration of the Investment Advisory Agreement can be found in the Trust’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the period ended September 30, 2016.

 

SUB-ADVISER

 

Mellon Capital Management Corporation (“Sub-Adviser” or “Mellon Capital”), 50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900, San Francisco, California 94105, serves as the investment sub-adviser for the Funds pursuant to an Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between the Adviser and Mellon Capital, dated July 29, 2016 (referred to as a “Sub-Advisory Agreement). The Sub-Adviser is responsible for placing purchase and sale orders and shall make investment decisions for each Fund, subject to the supervision by the Adviser. For its services, the Sub-Adviser is compensated by the Adviser. As of December 31, 2016, the Sub-Adviser managed approximately $[ ] billion in assets.

 

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

The Sub-Adviser manages the Funds using a team of investment professionals. The professionals primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of each Fund are:

 

Fund    Sub-Adviser Portfolio Managers
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF  

Richard Brown

Thomas Durante

Karen Wong

 

 B-33 

 

 

The following table lists the number and types of accounts managed by each of the key professionals involved in the day-to-day portfolio management for each Fund and assets under management in those accounts.

Other Accounts Managed as of September 30, 2016

 

Sub-Adviser Portfolio Manager    Registered
Investment
Company
Accounts
  Assets
Managed
(millions)*
  Pooled
Investment
Vehicle
Accounts
  Assets
Managed
(millions)*
  Other
Accounts
  Assets
Managed
(millions)*
  Total
Assets
Managed
(millions)*
Richard Brown   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]
Thomas Durante   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]
Karen Wong   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]   [ ]

 

*There are no performance fees associated with these portfolios.

 

The portfolio managers listed above do not beneficially own any Shares of the Funds as of December 31, 2016.

 

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

 

Sub-Adviser. Portfolio Manager Compensation. The primary objectives of the Mellon Capital compensation plans are to:

nMotivate and reward superior investment and business performance
nMotivate and reward continued growth and profitability
nAttract and retain high-performing individuals critical to the on-going success of Mellon Capital
nCreate an ownership mentality for all plan participants

 

Cash compensation is comprised primarily of a market-based base salary and variable incentives (cash and deferred). Base salary is determined by the employees' experience and performance in the role, taking into account ongoing compensation benchmark analyses. Base salary is generally a fixed amount that may change as a result of an annual review, upon assumption of new duties, or when a market adjustment of the position occurs. Funding for the Mellon Capital Annual and Long Term Incentive Plan is through a pre-determined fixed percentage of overall Mellon Capital profitability. Therefore, all bonus awards are based initially on Mellon Capital's financial performance. The performance period under which annual incentive opportunities are earned covers the January 1 through December 31st calendar year. The compensation for each individual is evaluated on a total compensation basis, in which combined salaries and incentives are reviewed against competitive market data (benchmarks) for each position annually. Awards are 100 percent discretionary. Factors considered in awards include individual performance, team performance, investment performance of the associated portfolio(s) (including both short and long term returns) and qualitative behavioral factors. Other factors considered in determining the award are the asset size and revenue growth/retention of the products managed (if applicable). Awards are paid partially in cash with the balance deferred through the Long Term Incentive Plan.

 

Participants in the Long Term Incentive Plan have a high level of accountability and a large impact on the success of the business due to the position's scope and overall responsibility. This plan provides for an annual award, payable in cash after a three-year cliff vesting period as well as a grant of BNY Mellon Restricted Stock for senior level roles.

 

 B-34 

 

 

Mellon Capital's Portfolio Managers responsible for managing mutual funds are paid by Mellon Capital and not by the mutual funds. The same methodology described above is used to determine Portfolio Manager compensation with respect to the management of mutual funds and other accounts. Mutual fund Portfolio Managers are also eligible for the standard retirement benefits and health and welfare benefits available to all Mellon Capital employees. Certain Portfolio Managers may be eligible for additional retirement benefits under several supplemental retirement plans that Mellon Capital provides to restore dollar-for-dollar the benefits of management employees that had been cut back solely as a result of certain limits due to the tax laws. These plans are structured to provide the same retirement benefits as the standard retirement benefits. In addition, mutual fund Portfolio Managers whose compensation exceeds certain limits may elect to defer a portion of their salary and/or bonus under The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Employees.

 

Description of Material Conflicts of Interest. Mellon Capital manages numerous accounts with a variety of interests. This necessarily creates potential conflicts of interest for us. For example, we or an affiliate may cause multiple accounts to invest in the same investment. Such accounts may have conflicting interests and objectives in connection with such investment, including differing views on the operations or activities of the portfolio company, the targeted returns for the transaction, and the timeframe for and method of exiting the investment. Conflicts may also arise in cases where multiple Firm and/or affiliate client accounts are invested in different parts of an issuer’s capital structure. For example, one of our client accounts could acquire debt obligations of a company while an affiliate’s client account acquires an equity investment. In negotiating the terms and conditions of any such investments, we may find that the interests of the debt-holding client accounts and the equity-holding client accounts may conflict. If that issuer encounters financial problems, decisions over the terms of the workout could raise conflicts of interest (including, for example, conflicts over proposed waivers and amendments to debt covenants). For example, debt holding accounts may be better served by a liquidation of an issuer in which it could be paid in full, while equity holding accounts might prefer a reorganization of the issuer that would have the potential to retain value for the equity holders. As another example, holders of an issuer’s senior securities may be able to act to direct cash flows away from junior security holders, and both the junior and senior security holders may be Firm client accounts. Any of the foregoing conflicts of interest will be discussed and resolved on a case-by-case basis. Any such discussions will factor in the interests of the relevant parties and applicable laws.

 

We have a fiduciary duty to manage all client accounts in a fair and equitable manner. To accomplish this, the Firm has adopted various policies and procedures including, but not limited to, policies relating to trading operations, best execution, trade order aggregation and allocation, short sales, cross-trading, code of conduct, personal securities trading, and purchases of securities from affiliated underwriters. These procedures are intended to help employees identify and mitigate potential side-by-side conflicts of interest such as those described above. We have also developed a conflicts matrix listing potential side-by-side conflicts, the compliance policies and procedures reasonably designed to mitigate such potential conflicts of interest, and the corresponding compliance testing program established with the goal of confirming the Firm’s adherence to such policies and procedures.

 

THE ADMINISTRATOR, CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND SECURITIES LENDING AGENT

 

State Street, located at State Street Financial Center, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as Administrator for the Trust pursuant to an administration agreement (“Administration Agreement”). Under the Administration Agreement, State Street is responsible for certain administrative services associated with day-to-day operations of the Funds.

 

Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the Trust has agreed to a limitation on damages and to indemnify the Administrator for certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the federal securities laws; provided, however, such indemnity of the Administrator shall not apply in the case of the Administrator’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of its duties. Under the Custodian Agreement and Transfer Agency Agreement, as described below, the Trust has also provided indemnities to State Street for certain liabilities.

 

State Street also serves as Custodian for each Fund pursuant to a custodian agreement (“Custodian Agreement”). As Custodian, State Street holds each Fund’s assets, calculates the net asset value of the Shares and calculates net income and realized capital gains or losses.

 

 B-35 

 

 

State Street also serves as Transfer Agent of each Fund pursuant to a transfer agency agreement (“Transfer Agency Agreement”).

 

Compensation. As compensation for its services under the Administration Agreement, the Custodian Agreement and Transfer Agency Agreement, State Street shall receive a fee for its services, calculated based on the average aggregate net assets of the Trust and SST as follows:

 

For its services as Administrator, State Street is paid an annual fee based on the net assets of the Funds. This fee is paid by the Adviser out of the management fee paid by each Fund to the Adviser. For the last two fiscal years ended September 30, the fees paid to the Administrator are set for below.

 

Name of Fund 2015 2016
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF $10,400 $___
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF $10,400 $___
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF $9,100 $___
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF $10,400 $___
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF N/A $___
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF N/A N/A
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF N/A N/A

 

For its services as Custodian and fund accountant, State Street is paid an annual fee based on the net assets of the Funds. It also receives an annual fee for ETF basket creation services. These fees are paid by the Adviser out of the management fee paid by each Fund to the Adviser.

 

THE DISTRIBUTOR

 

ALPS Distributors, Inc. (“ALPS” or the “Distributor”) is the principal underwriter and Distributor of the Funds’ Creation Units. Its principal address is 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, Colorado 80203. Investor information can be obtained by calling 1-415-315-6600. The Distributor has entered into a distribution agreement (“Distribution Agreement”) with the Trust pursuant to which it distributes Creation Units of each Fund. The Distribution Agreement will continue for two years from its effective date and is renewable annually thereafter. Shares will be continuously offered for sale by the Trust through the Distributor only in Creation Units, as described in the Prospectus and below under “PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS.” Shares in numbers less than Creation Units are not distributed by the Distributor. The Distributor will deliver the Prospectus to Authorized Participants (as defined below) purchasing Creation Units and will maintain records of both orders placed with it and confirmations of acceptance furnished by it. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). The Distributor has no role in determining the investment policies of the Trust or which securities are to be purchased or sold by the Trust.

 

The Adviser or Distributor, or an affiliate of the Adviser or Distributor, may directly or indirectly make cash payments to certain broker-dealers for participating in activities that are designed to make registered representatives and other professionals more knowledgeable about exchange traded products, including the Funds, or for other activities, such as participation in marketing activities and presentations, educational training programs, conferences, the development of technology platforms and reporting systems.

 

The Distribution Agreement provides that it may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, as to a Fund: (i) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or (ii) by vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, on at least 60 days’ written notice to the Distributor. The Distribution Agreement is also terminable upon 60 days’ notice by the Distributor and will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).

 

 B-36 

 

 

The continuation of the Distribution Agreement, any Investor Services Agreements and any other related agreements is subject to annual approval of the Board, including by a majority of the Independent Trustees, as described above.

 

Each of the Investor Services Agreements will provide that it may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, (i) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or (ii) by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the relevant Fund, on at least 60 days’ written notice to the other party. The Distribution Agreement is also terminable upon 60 days’ notice by the Distributor and will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act). Each Investor Services Agreement is also terminable by the applicable Investor Service Organization upon 60 days’ notice to the other party thereto.

 

The allocation among the Funds of fees and expenses payable under the Distribution Agreement and the Investor Services Agreements will be made pro rata in accordance with the daily net assets of the respective Funds.

 

The Distributor may also enter into agreements with securities dealers (“Soliciting Dealers”) who will solicit purchases of Creation Unit aggregations of Fund Shares and/or provide investor services with respect to the Funds. Such Soliciting Dealers may also be Participating Parties (as defined in the “Book Entry Only System” section below), DTC Participants (as defined below) and/or Investor Services Organizations.

 

Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, the Trust has agreed to indemnify the Distributor, and may indemnify Soliciting Dealers and Authorized Participants (as described below) entering into agreements with the Distributor, for certain liabilities, including certain liabilities arising under the federal securities laws, unless such loss or liability results from willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its duties or the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Distribution Agreement or other agreement, as applicable.

 

BROKERAGE TRANSACTIONS

 

The policy of the Trust regarding purchases and sales of securities for each Fund is that primary consideration will be given to obtaining the most favorable prices and efficient executions of transactions. Consistent with this policy, when securities transactions are effected on a stock exchange, the Trust’s policy is to pay commissions which are considered fair and reasonable without necessarily determining that the lowest possible commissions are paid in all circumstances. The Trust believes that a requirement always to seek the lowest possible commission cost could impede effective portfolio management and preclude a Fund and the Adviser from obtaining a high quality of brokerage and research services. In seeking to determine the reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid in any transaction, the Adviser relies upon its experience and knowledge regarding commissions generally charged by various brokers and on its judgment in evaluating the brokerage and research services received from the broker effecting the transaction. Such determinations are necessarily subjective and imprecise, as in most cases an exact dollar value for those services is not ascertainable. The Trust has adopted policies and procedures that prohibit the consideration of sales of a Fund’s Shares as a factor in the selection of a broker or dealer to execute its portfolio transactions.

 

In selecting a broker/dealer for each specific transaction, the Sub-Adviser chooses the broker/dealer deemed most capable of providing the services necessary to obtain the most favorable execution and does not take the sale of Fund Shares into account. The Sub-Adviser considers the full range of brokerage services applicable to a particular transaction that may be considered when making this judgment, which may include, but is not limited to: liquidity, price, commission, timing, aggregated trades, capable floor brokers or traders, competent block trading coverage, ability to position, capital strength and stability, reliable and accurate communications and settlement processing, use of automation, knowledge of other buyers or sellers, arbitrage skills, administrative ability, underwriting and provision of information on a particular security or market in which the transaction is to occur. The specific criteria will vary depending upon the nature of the transaction, the market in which it is executed, and the extent to which it is possible to select from among multiple broker/dealers. The Sub-Adviser will also use electronic crossing networks when appropriate.

 

The Sub-Adviser does not currently use the Funds’ assets for, or participate in, third party soft dollar arrangements, although the Sub-Adviser may receive proprietary research from various full service brokers, the cost of which is bundled with the cost of the broker’s execution services. The Sub-Adviser does not “pay up” for the value of any such proprietary research.

 

 B-37 

 

 

The Sub-Adviser assumes general supervision over placing orders on behalf of the Trust for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities. If purchases or sales of portfolio securities of the Trust and one or more other investment companies or clients supervised by the Sub-Adviser are considered at or about the same time, transactions in such securities are allocated among the several investment companies and clients in a manner deemed equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to all by the Adviser. In some cases, this procedure could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security so far as the Trust is concerned. However, in other cases, it is possible that the ability to participate in volume transactions and to negotiate lower brokerage commissions will be beneficial to the Trust. The primary consideration is prompt execution of orders at the most favorable net price.

 

Brokerage Commission Expenses. The following table shows the brokerage commission expenses that the Funds paid during the fiscal years ended September 30:

 

Fund  2015   2016 
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF  $    $  
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF  $    $  
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF  $    $  
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF  $    $  
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF   N/A   $  
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF   N/A    N/A 
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF   N/A    N/A 

 

The Funds will not deal with affiliates in principal transactions unless permitted by exemptive order or applicable rule or regulation.

 

Each Fund is required to identify any securities of its “regular brokers and dealers” (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act) which it may hold at the close of its most recent fiscal year. “Regular brokers or dealers” of the Trust are the ten brokers or dealers that, during the most recent fiscal year: (i) received the greatest dollar amounts of brokerage commissions from the Trust’s portfolio transactions; (ii) engaged as principal in the largest dollar amounts of portfolio transactions of the Trust; or (iii) sold the largest dollar amounts of the Trust’s Shares.

 

The Funds are required to identify the securities of their regular brokers or dealers (as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act) or their parent companies held by the Funds as of the close of their most recent fiscal year.

 

During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, the Funds acquired securities of certain of the Funds’ regular broker dealers or the parents of such firms. The aggregate holdings of the Funds of those brokers or dealers as of September 30, 2016 were as follows:

 

Name of Fund Top 10 Brokers

Brokerage

Commissions

Securities of Regular Brokers
or Dealers and Value of
Holdings
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF Citigroup, Inc.    
  Credit Suisse    
  Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.    
  UBS    
  Investment Technology Group Inc.    
  Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.    

 

 B-38 

 

 

Name of Fund Top 10 Brokers

Brokerage

Commissions

Securities of Regular Brokers
or Dealers and Value of
Holdings
  Chase Securities, Inc.    
  Bank of America    
  Macquarie    
  HSBC    
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF Bank of America    
  Citigroup, Inc.    
  Cantor Fitzgerald + Co.    
  Banco Santander Central Hispano    
  Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.    
  Credit Suisse    
  Nomura Securities Co. Ltd    
  UBS    
  Larrain Vial    
  Celfin Capital Sa Corredores De Bolsa    
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF Citigroup, Inc.    
  Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.    
  Credit Suisse    
  Banco Santander Central Hispano    
  Nomura Securities Co. Ltd    
  Chase Securities, Inc.    
  UBS    
  KCG Americas LLC    
  HSBC    
  Goldman Sachs    
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF Cantor Fitzgerald + Co.    
  Weeden & Co.    
  Investment Technology Group, Inc.    
  Goldman Sachs    
  UBS    
  Brown Brothers Harriman + Co.    
  HSBC    
  Chase Securities, Inc.    
  Macquarie    
  Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC    
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF      

 

 B-39 

 

 

During the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016, the following Funds paid the following brokerage commissions on agency transactions as set forth in the table below.

 

Name of Fund 2016
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF [ ]
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF [ ]
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF [ ]
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF [ ]
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF N/A
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF N/A
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF N/A

 

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATE

 

Portfolio turnover may vary from year to year, as well as within a year. High turnover rates are likely to result in comparatively greater brokerage expenses or transaction costs. The overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions and transaction costs is evaluated by the Adviser based upon its knowledge of available information as to the general level of commissions and transaction costs paid by other institutional investors for comparable services. The current portfolio turnover rate for each Fund is set forth in the current Prospectus.

 

BOOK ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM

 

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the sections in the Prospectus entitled “PURCHASE AND SALE INFORMATION” and “ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND SALE INFORMATION.”

 

The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) acts as securities depositary for the Shares. Shares of each Fund are represented by securities registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., and deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC. Except in the limited circumstance provided below, certificates will not be issued for Shares.

 

DTC, a limited-purpose trust company, was created to hold securities of its participants (“DTC Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among the DTC Participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the DTC Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC. More specifically, DTC is owned by a number of its DTC Participants and by the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and FINRA. Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a DTC Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”).

 

Beneficial ownership of Shares is limited to DTC Participants, Indirect Participants and persons holding interests through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in Shares (owners of such beneficial interests are referred to herein as “Beneficial Owners”) is shown on, and the transfer of ownership is effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to DTC Participants) and on the records of DTC Participants (with respect to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners that are not DTC Participants). Beneficial Owners will receive from or through the DTC Participant a written confirmation relating to their purchase of Shares.

 

Conveyance of all notices, statements and other communications to Beneficial Owners is effected as follows. Pursuant to the Depositary Agreement between the Trust and DTC, DTC is required to make available to the Trust upon request and for a fee to be charged to the Trust a listing of the Shares of each Fund held by each DTC Participant. The Trust, either directly or through a third party service, shall inquire of each such DTC Participant as to the number of Beneficial Owners holding Shares, directly or indirectly, through such DTC Participant. The Trust, either directly or through a third party service, shall provide each such DTC Participant with copies of such notice, statement or other communication, in such form, number and at such place as such DTC Participant may reasonably request, in order that such notice, statement or communication may be transmitted by such DTC Participant, directly or indirectly, to such Beneficial Owners. In addition, the Trust shall pay to each such DTC Participant and/or third party service a fair and reasonable amount as reimbursement for the expenses attendant to such transmittal, all subject to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.

 

 B-40 

 

 

Share distributions shall be made to DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., as the registered holder of all Shares. DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any such distributions, shall credit immediately DTC Participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in Shares of a Fund as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Payments by DTC Participants to Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners of Shares held through such DTC Participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in a “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such DTC Participants.

 

The Trust has no responsibility or liability for any aspects of the records relating to or notices to Beneficial Owners, or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in such Shares, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and the DTC Participants or the relationship between such DTC Participants and the Indirect Participants and Beneficial Owners owning through such DTC Participants.

 

DTC may determine to discontinue providing its service with respect to Shares at any time by giving reasonable notice to the Trust and discharging its responsibilities with respect thereto under applicable law. Under such circumstances, the Trust shall take action either to find a replacement for DTC to perform its functions at a comparable cost or, if such a replacement is unavailable, to issue and deliver printed certificates representing ownership of Shares, unless the Trust makes other arrangements with respect thereto satisfactory to the Exchange.

 

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Funds were aware that the following persons or entities owned a controlling interest (ownership of greater than 25 percent) or owned of record 5 percent or more of the outstanding shares of each of the Funds. Shareholders with a controlling interest could affect the outcome of proxy voting or the direction of management of the Trust.

 

Fund   Name & Address   Percentage
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2423 East Lincoln Drive

Phoenix, AZ 85016

   
         
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF  

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty St.

One World Financial Center

New York, NY 10281

   
         
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF  

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

7033 Louis Stevens Drive

Morrisville, NC 27560

   
         
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2423 East Lincoln Drive

Phoenix, AZ 85016

   

 

 B-41 

 

 

Fund   Name & Address   Percentage
         
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF  

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty St.

One World Financial Center

New York, NY 10281

   
         
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2423 East Lincoln Drive

Phoenix, AZ 85016

   
         
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF  

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty St.

One World Financial Center

New York, NY 10281

   
         
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF  

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.

2423 East Lincoln Drive

Phoenix, AZ 85016

   
         
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF  

J.P. Morgan Clearing Corp.

14201 Dallas Parkway, 12th Floor

Dallas, TX 75254

   
         
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF  

National Financial Services LLC

200 Liberty St.

One World Financial Center

New York, NY 10281

   
         
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF        

 

An Authorized Participant (as defined below) may hold of record more than 25 percent of the outstanding Shares of a Fund. From time to time, Authorized Participants may be a beneficial and/or legal owner of a Fund, may be affiliated with an index provider, may be deemed to have control of the applicable Fund and/or may be able to affect the outcome of matters presented for a vote of the shareholders of the Fund. Authorized Participants may execute an irrevocable proxy granting the Distributor (the “Agent”) power to vote or abstain from voting such Authorized Participant’s beneficially or legally owned Shares of a Fund. In such cases, the Agent shall mirror vote (or abstain from voting) such Shares in the same proportion as all other beneficial owners of the Fund.

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Trustees and Officers of the Trust, as a group, own less than one percent of the Trust’s voting securities as of the date of this SAI.

 

PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS

 

Each Fund issues and redeems its Shares on a continuous basis, at net asset value, only in a large specified number of Shares called a “Creation Unit,” either principally in-kind for securities included in the relevant Index or in cash for the value of such securities. The value of each Fund is determined once each business day, as described under “Determination of Net Asset Value.” Creation Unit sizes are set forth in the table below:

 

ETF    Creation Unit Size  
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF   100,000
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF   100,000
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF     50,000
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF   100,000
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF   100,000

 

 B-42 

 

 

ETF    Creation Unit Size  
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF    
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF    

 

PURCHASE (CREATION). The Trust issues and sells Shares of each Fund only: in Creation Units on a continuous basis through the Principal Underwriter, without a sales load (but subject to transaction fees), at their NAV per Share next determined after receipt of an order, on any Business Day (as defined below), in proper form pursuant to the terms of the Authorized Participant Agreement (“Participant Agreement”). A “Business Day” with respect to a Fund is, generally, any day on which the NYSE Arca is open for business.

 

FUND DEPOSIT. The consideration for purchase of a Creation Unit of a Fund generally consists of either (i) the in-kind deposit of a designated portfolio of securities instruments (“Deposit Instruments”) per each Creation Unit, constituting a substantial replication, or a portfolio sampling representation, of the securities instruments included in the relevant Fund’s benchmark Index and a cash amount (“Cash Amount”), computed as described below or (ii) the Deposit Cash constituting the cash value of the Deposit Instruments and “Cash Amount,” computed as described below. When accepting purchases of Creation Units for cash, a Fund may incur additional costs associated with the acquisition of Deposit Instruments that would otherwise be provided by an in-kind purchaser.

 

Together, the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable, and the Cash Amount constitute the “Fund Deposit,” which represents the minimum initial and subsequent investment amount for a Creation Unit of any Fund. The “Cash Amount” is an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of the Shares (per Creation Unit) and the aggregate market value of the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable. If the Cash Amount is a positive number (i.e., the net asset value per Creation Unit exceeds the market value of the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable), the Cash Amount shall be such positive amount. If the Cash Amount is a negative number (i.e., the net asset value per Creation Unit is less than the market value of the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable), the Cash Amount shall be such negative amount and the creator will be entitled to receive cash in an amount equal to the Cash Amount. The Cash Amount serves the function of compensating for any differences between the net asset value per Creation Unit and the market value of the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable. Computation of the Cash Amount excludes any stamp duty or other similar fees and expenses payable upon transfer of beneficial ownership of the Deposit Instruments, if applicable, which shall be the sole responsibility of the Authorized Participant (as defined below).

 

The Custodian, through NSCC, makes available on each Business Day, immediately prior to the opening of business on the Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m., Eastern time), the list of the names and the required amount of the instruments comprising the Deposit Instruments or the required amount of Deposit Cash, as applicable, as well as the estimated amount of the Cash Amount to be included in the current Fund Deposit (based on information at the end of the previous Business Day) for a Fund. Such Fund Deposit is subject to any applicable adjustments as described below, in order to effect purchases of Creation Units of a Fund until such time as the next-announced composition of the Deposit Instruments or the required amount of Deposit Cash, as applicable, is made available.

 

The identity and required amount of each instrument comprising the Deposit Instruments or the amount of Deposit Cash, as applicable, required for a Fund Deposit for each Fund changes as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events are reflected from time to time by the Adviser with a view to the investment objective of the Fund. The composition of the Deposit Instruments may also change in response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the component securities of a Fund’s Index.

 

As noted above, the Trust reserves the right to permit or require the substitution of Deposit Cash to replace any Deposit Instrument which shall be added to the Deposit Instruments, including, without limitation, in situations where such Deposit Instrument: (i) may not be eligible for transfer through the systems of DTC for corporate securities and municipal securities; (ii) in the case of foreign Funds holding non-US Deposit Instruments, where such instruments are not eligible for trading due to local trading restrictions, local restrictions on securities transfers, or other similar circumstances; (iii) may not be available in sufficient quantity for delivery; (iv) may not be eligible for trading by an Authorized Participant (as defined below) or the investor for which it is acting; or (v) a holder of Shares of a foreign Fund holding non-US instruments would be subject to unfavorable income tax treatment if the holder receives redemption proceed “in-kind” (collectively, “non-standard orders”). The Trust also reserves the right to include or remove Deposit Instruments from the basket in anticipation of index rebalancing changes. The adjustments described above will reflect changes, known to the Adviser on the date of announcement to be in effect by the time of delivery of the Fund Deposit, in the composition of the subject Index being tracked by the relevant Fund or resulting from certain corporate actions.

 

 B-43 

 

 

PROCEDURES FOR PURCHASE OF CREATION UNITS. To be eligible to place orders with the Principal Underwriter, as facilitated via the Transfer Agent, to purchase a Creation Unit of a Fund, an entity must be (i) a “Participating Party,” i.e., a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC (the “Clearing Process”), a clearing agency that is registered with the SEC; or (ii) a DTC Participant (see “BOOK ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM”). In addition, each Participating Party or DTC Participant (each, an “Authorized Participant”) must execute a Participant Agreement that has been agreed to by the Principal Underwriter and the Authorized Participant, and that has been accepted by the Transfer Agent and the Trust, with respect to purchases and redemptions of Creation Units. Each Authorized Participant will agree, pursuant to the terms of a Participant Agreement, on behalf of itself or any investor on whose behalf it will act, to certain conditions, including that it will pay to the Trust, an amount of cash sufficient to pay the Deposit Instruments together with the creation transaction fee (described below) and any other applicable fees, taxes and additional variable charge.

 

All orders to purchase Shares directly from a Fund, including non-standard orders, must be placed for one or more whole Creation Units and in the manner and by the time set forth in the Participant Agreement and/or applicable order form. The date on which an order to purchase Creation Units (or an order to redeem Creation Units, as set forth below) is received and accepted is referred to as the “Order Placement Date.”

 

An Authorized Participant may require an investor to make certain representations or enter into agreements with respect to the order, (e.g., to provide for payments of cash, when required). Investors should be aware that their particular broker may not have executed a Participant Agreement and that, therefore, orders to purchase Shares directly from a Fund in Creation Units have to be placed by the investor’s broker through an Authorized Participant that has executed a Participant Agreement. In such cases there may be additional charges to such investor. At any given time, there may be only a limited number of broker-dealers that have executed a Participant Agreement and only a small number of such Authorized Participants may have international capabilities.

 

On days when the Exchange closes earlier than normal, a Fund may require orders to create Creation Units to be placed earlier in the day. In addition, if a market or markets on which a Fund’s investments are primarily traded is closed, the Fund will also generally not accept orders on such day(s). Orders must be transmitted by an Authorized Participant by electronic order entry system, telephone or other transmission method acceptable to the Distributor pursuant to procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement and in accordance with the applicable order form. Those placing orders through an Authorized Participant should allow sufficient time to permit proper submission of the purchase order by the cut-off time on such Business Day. Economic or market disruptions or changes, or telephone or other communication failure may impede the ability to reach the Distributor or an Authorized Participant.

 

Fund Deposits must be delivered by an Authorized Participant through the Federal Reserve System (for cash) or through DTC (for corporate securities), through a subcustody agent for (for foreign securities) and/or through such other arrangements allowed by the Trust or its agents. With respect to foreign Deposit Instruments, the Custodian shall cause the subcustodian of such Fund to maintain an account into which the Authorized Participant shall deliver, on behalf of itself or the party on whose behalf it is acting, such Deposit Instruments. Foreign Deposit Instruments must be delivered to an account maintained at the applicable local subcustodian. The Fund Deposit transfer must be ordered by the Authorized Participant in a timely fashion so as to ensure the delivery of the requisite number of Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable, to the account of a Fund or its agents by no later than the Settlement Date. The “Settlement Date” for a Fund is generally the third Business Day after the Order Placement Date. All questions as to the number of Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash to be delivered, as applicable, and the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) for the deposit of any tendered securities or cash, as applicable, will be determined by the Trust, whose determination shall be final and binding. The amount of cash represented by the Deposit Instruments must be transferred directly to the Custodian through the Federal Reserve Bank wire transfer system in a timely manner so as to be received by the Custodian no later than the Settlement Date. If the Cash Amount and the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable, are not received in a timely manner by the Settlement Date, the creation order may be cancelled. Upon written notice to the Distributor, such canceled order may be resubmitted the following Business Day using a Fund Deposit as newly constituted to reflect the then current NAV of the Fund. The delivery of Creation Units so created generally will occur no later than the third Business Day following the day on which the purchase order is deemed received by the Distributor.

 

 B-44 

 

 

The order shall be deemed to be received on the Business Day on which the order is placed provided that the order is placed in proper form prior to the applicable cut-off time and the federal funds in the appropriate amount are deposited by 2:00 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. Eastern time (per applicable instructions), with the Custodian on the Settlement Date. If the order is not placed in proper form as required, or federal funds in the appropriate amount are not received by 2:00 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. Eastern time (per applicable instructions) on the Settlement Date, then the order may be deemed to be rejected and the Authorized Participant shall be liable to the Fund for losses, if any, resulting therefrom. A creation request is considered to be in “proper form” if all procedures set forth in the Participant Agreement, order form and this SAI are properly followed.

 

ISSUANCE OF A CREATION UNIT. Except as provided herein, Creation Units will not be issued until the transfer of good title to the Trust of the Deposit Instruments or payment of Deposit Cash, as applicable, and the payment of the Deposit Instruments have been completed. When the subcustodian has confirmed to the Custodian that the required Deposit Instruments (or the cash value thereof) have been delivered to the account of the relevant subcustodian or subcustodians, the Principal Underwriter and the Adviser shall be notified of such delivery, and the Trust will issue and cause the delivery of the Creation Units.

 

In instances where the Trust accepts Deposit Instruments for the purchase of a Creation Unit, the Creation Unit may be purchased in advance of receipt by the Trust of all or a portion of the applicable Deposit Instruments as described below. In these circumstances, the initial deposit will have a value greater than the net asset value of the Shares on the date the order is placed in proper form since in addition to available Deposit Instruments, cash must be deposited in an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Deposit Instruments, plus (ii) an additional amount of cash equal to a percentage of the market value as set forth in the Participant Agreement, of the undelivered Deposit Instruments (the “Additional Cash Deposit”), which shall be maintained in a general non-interest bearing collateral account. An additional amount of cash shall be required to be deposited with the Trust, pending delivery of the missing Deposit Instruments to the extent necessary to maintain the Additional Cash Deposit with the Trust in an amount at least equal to the applicable percentage, as set forth in the Participant Agreement, of the daily marked to market value of the missing Deposit Instruments. The Trust may use such Additional Cash Deposit to buy the missing Deposit Instruments at any time. Authorized Participants will be liable to the Trust for all costs, expenses, dividends, income and taxes associated with missing Deposit Instruments, including the costs incurred by the Trust in connection with any such purchases. These costs will be deemed to include the amount by which the actual purchase price of the Deposit Instruments exceeds the market value of such Deposit Instruments on the day the purchase order was deemed received by the Principal Underwriter plus the brokerage and related transaction costs associated with such purchases. The Trust will return any unused portion of the Additional Cash Deposit once all of the missing Deposit Instruments have been properly received by the Custodian or purchased by the Trust and deposited into the Trust. In addition, a transaction fee as set forth below under “Creation Transaction Fees” will be charged in all cases and an additional variable charge may also be applied. The delivery of Creation Units so created generally will occur no later than the Settlement Date.

 

 B-45 

 

 

ACCEPTANCE OF ORDERS OF CREATION UNITS. The Trust reserves the absolute right to reject an order for Creation Units transmitted in respect of a Fund at its discretion, including, without limitation, if (a) the order is not in proper form; (b) the Deposit Instruments or Deposit Cash, as applicable, delivered by the Participant are not as disseminated through the facilities of the NSCC for that date by the Custodian; (c) the investor(s), upon obtaining the Shares ordered, would own 80 percent or more of the currently outstanding Shares of the Fund; (d) acceptance of the Deposit Instruments would have certain adverse tax consequences to the Fund; (e) the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would, in the opinion of counsel, be unlawful; (f) the acceptance of the Fund Deposit would otherwise, in the discretion of the Trust or the Adviser, have an adverse effect on the Trust or the rights of beneficial owners; (g) the acceptance or receipt of the order for a Creation Unit would, in the opinion of counsel to the Trust, be unlawful; or (h) in the event that circumstances outside the control of the Trust, the Custodian, the Transfer Agent, the Principal Underwriter and/or the Adviser make it for all practical purposes not feasible to process orders for Creation Units. Examples of such circumstances include acts of God or public service or utility problems such as fires, floods, extreme weather conditions and power outages resulting in telephone, telecopy and computer failures; market conditions or activities causing trading halts; systems failures involving computer or other information systems affecting the Trust, the Principal Underwriter, the Custodian, the Transfer Agent, DTC, NSCC, Federal Reserve System, or any other participant in the creation process, and other extraordinary events. The Trust or its agents shall communicate to the Authorized Participant its rejection of an order. The Trust, the Transfer Agent, the Custodian and the Principal Underwriter are under no duty, however, to give notification of any defects or irregularities in the delivery of Fund Deposits nor shall either of them incur any liability for the failure to give any such notification. The Trust, the Transfer Agent, the Custodian and the Principal Underwriter shall not be liable for the rejection of any purchase order for Creation Units.

 

All questions as to the number of shares of each security in the Deposit Instruments and the validity, form, eligibility and acceptance for deposit of any securities to be delivered shall be determined by the Trust, and the Trust’s determination shall be final and binding.

 

REDEMPTION. Shares may be redeemed only in Creation Units at their net asset value next determined after receipt of a redemption request in proper form by a Fund through the Transfer Agent and only on a Business Day. EXCEPT UPON LIQUIDATION OF A FUND, THE TRUST WILL NOT REDEEM SHARES IN AMOUNTS LESS THAN WHOLE CREATION UNITS. Investors must accumulate enough Shares in the secondary market to constitute a Creation Unit in order to have such Shares redeemed by the Trust. There can be no assurance, however, that there will be sufficient liquidity in the public trading market at any time to permit assembly of a Creation Unit. Investors should expect to incur brokerage and other costs in connection with assembling a sufficient number of Shares to constitute a redeemable Creation Unit.

 

With respect to each Fund, the Custodian, through the NSCC, makes available immediately prior to the opening of business on the Exchange (currently 9:30 a.m. Eastern time) on each Business Day, the list of the names and share quantities of each Fund’s portfolio instruments that will be applicable (subject to possible amendment or correction) to redemption requests received in proper form (as defined below) on that day (“Redemption Instruments”). In certain circumstances, Redemption Instruments received on redemption may not be identical to Deposit Instruments.

 

Redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit are paid either in-kind or in cash, or a combination thereof, as determined by the Trust. With respect to in-kind redemptions of a Fund, redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit will consist of Redemption Securities—as announced by the Custodian on the Business Day of the request for redemption received in proper form plus cash in an amount equal to the difference between the net asset value of the Shares being redeemed, as next determined after a receipt of a request in proper form, and the value of the Redemption Instruments (the “Cash Redemption Amount”), less a fixed redemption transaction fee and any applicable additional variable charge as set forth below. In the event that the Redemption Instruments have a value greater than the net asset value of the Shares, a compensating cash payment equal to the differential is required to be made by or through an Authorized Participant by the redeeming shareholder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the Trust’s discretion, an Authorized Participant may receive the corresponding cash value of the securities in lieu of the in-kind securities value representing one or more redemption Instruments.

 

PROCEDURES FOR REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS. After the Trust has deemed an order for redemption received, the Trust will initiate procedures to transfer the requisite Redemption Instruments and the Cash Redemption Amount to the Authorized Participant by the Settlement Date. With respect to in-kind redemptions of a Fund, the calculation of the value of the Redemption Instruments and the Cash Redemption Amount to be delivered upon redemption will be made by the Custodian according to the procedures set forth under “Determination of Net Asset Value,” computed on the Business Day on which a redemption order is deemed received by the Trust. Therefore, if a redemption order in proper form is submitted to the Principal Underwriter by a DTC Participant by the specified time on the Order Placement Date, and the requisite number of Shares of the Fund are delivered to the Custodian prior to 2:00 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. Eastern time (per applicable instructions) on the Settlement Date, then the value of the Redemption Instruments and the Cash Redemption Amount to be delivered will be determined by the Custodian on such Order Placement Date. If the requisite number of Shares of the Fund are not delivered by 2:00 p.m. or 3:00 p.m. Eastern time (per applicable instructions) on the Settlement Date, the Fund will not release the underlying securities for delivery unless collateral is posted in such percentage amount of missing Shares as set forth in the Participant Agreement (marked to market daily).

 

 B-46 

 

 

With respect to in kind redemptions of a Fund, in connection with taking delivery of shares of Redemption Instruments upon redemption of Creation Units, an Authorized Participant must maintain appropriate custody arrangements with a qualified broker-dealer, bank or other custody providers in each jurisdiction in which any of the Redemption Instruments are customarily traded (or such other arrangements as allowed by the Trust or its agents), to which account such Redemption Instruments will be delivered. Deliveries of redemption proceeds generally will be made within three Business Days of the trade date. Due to the schedule of holidays in certain countries, however, the delivery of in-kind redemption proceeds may take longer than three business days after the day on which the redemption request is received in proper form. The section below entitled “Local Market Holidays Schedules” identifies the instances where more than seven days would be needed to deliver redemption proceeds. Pursuant to an order of the SEC, in respect of the Fund, the Trust will make delivery of in-kind redemption proceeds within the number of days stated in the Local Market Holidays section to be the maximum number of days necessary to deliver redemption proceeds. If the Authorized Participant has not made appropriate arrangements to take delivery of the Redemption Instruments in the applicable foreign jurisdiction and it is not possible to make other such arrangements, or if it is not possible to effect deliveries of the Redemption Instruments in such jurisdiction, the Trust may, in its discretion, exercise its option to redeem such Shares in cash, and the Authorized Participant will be required to receive its redemption proceeds in cash.

 

If it is not possible to make other such arrangements, or if it is not possible to effect deliveries of the Redemption Instruments, the Trust may in its discretion exercise its option to redeem such Shares in cash, and the redeeming investor will be required to receive its redemption proceeds in cash. In addition, an investor may request a redemption in cash that the Fund may, in its sole discretion, permit. In either case, the investor will receive a cash payment equal to the NAV of its Shares based on the NAV of Shares of the relevant Fund next determined after the redemption request is received in proper form (minus a redemption transaction fee and additional charge for requested cash redemptions specified above, to offset the Trust’s brokerage and other transaction costs associated with the disposition of Redemption Instruments). A Fund may also, in its sole discretion, upon request of a shareholder, provide such redeemer a portfolio of securities that differs from the exact composition of the Redemption Instruments but does not differ in net asset value.

 

An Authorized Participant submitting a redemption request is deemed to represent to the Trust that it (or its client) (i) owns outright or has full legal authority and legal beneficial right to tender for redemption the requisite number of Shares to be redeemed and can receive the entire proceeds of the redemption, and (ii) the Shares to be redeemed have not been loaned or pledged to another party nor are they the subject of a repurchase agreement, securities lending agreement or such other arrangement which would preclude the delivery of such Shares to the Trust. The Trust reserves the right to verify these representations at its discretion, but will typically require verification with respect to a redemption request from a Fund in connection with higher levels of redemption activity and/or short interest in the Fund. If the Authorized Participant, upon receipt of a verification request, does not provide sufficient verification of its representations as determined by the Trust, the redemption request will not be considered to have been received in proper form and may be rejected by the Trust.

 

Redemptions of Shares for Redemption Instruments will be subject to compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and each Fund (whether or not it otherwise permits cash redemptions) reserves the right to redeem Creation Units for cash to the extent that the Trust could not lawfully deliver specific Redemption Instruments upon redemptions or could not do so without first registering the Redemption Instruments under such laws. An Authorized Participant or an investor for which it is acting subject to a legal restriction with respect to a particular security included in the Redemption Instruments applicable to the redemption of Creation Units may be paid an equivalent amount of cash. The Authorized Participant may request the redeeming investor of the Shares to complete an order form or to enter into agreements with respect to such matters as compensating cash payment. Further, an Authorized Participant that is not a “qualified institutional buyer,” (“QIB”) as such term is defined under Rule 144A of the Securities Act, will not be able to receive Redemption Instruments that are restricted securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A. An Authorized Participant may be required by the Trust to provide a written confirmation with respect to QIB status in order to receive Redemption Instruments.

 

 B-47 

 

 

The right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed with respect to a Fund (1) for any period during which the Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings); (2) for any period during which trading on the Exchange is suspended or restricted; (3) for any period during which an emergency exists as a result of which disposal of the Shares of the Fund or determination of the NAV of the Shares is not reasonably practicable; or (4) in such other circumstance as is permitted by the SEC.

 

REQUIRED EARLY ACCEPTANCE OF ORDERS FOR CERTAIN INTERNATIONAL FUNDS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as described in the Participant Agreement and/or applicable order form, certain Funds may require orders to be placed up to one or more business days prior to the trade date, as described in the Participant Agreement or the applicable order form, in order to receive the trade date’s net asset value. Orders to purchase Shares of such Funds that are submitted on the Business Day immediately preceding a holiday or a day (other than a weekend) that the equity markets in the relevant foreign market are closed may not be accepted. Authorized Participants may be notified that the cut-off time for an order may be earlier on a particular business day, as described in the Participant Agreement and the applicable order form.

 

CREATION AND REDEMPTION TRANSACTION FEES. A transaction fee, as set forth in the table below, is imposed for the transfer and other transaction costs associated with the purchase or redemption of Creation Units, as applicable. Authorized Participants will be required to pay a fixed creation transaction fee and/or a fixed redemption transaction fee, as applicable, on a given day regardless of the number of Creation Units created or redeemed on that day. A Fund may adjust the transaction fee from time to time. An additional charge or a variable charge (discussed below) will be applied to certain creation and redemption transactions, including non-standard orders and whole or partial cash purchases or redemptions. With respect to creation orders, Authorized Participants are responsible for the costs of transferring the securities constituting the Deposit Instruments to the account of the Trust and with respect to redemption orders, Authorized Participants are responsible for the costs of transferring the Redemption Instruments from the Trust to their account or on their order. Investors who use the services of a broker or other such intermediary may also be charged a fee for such services.  

 

FUND  TRANSACTION
FEE*,**
   MAXIMUM
TRANSACTION
FEE*,**
 
Hartford Multifactor Developed Markets (ex-US) ETF  $4,000   $16,000 
Hartford Multifactor Emerging Markets ETF  $2,500   $10,000 
Hartford Multifactor US Equity ETF  $1,000   $4,000 
Hartford Multifactor Global Small Cap ETF  $3,000   $12,000 
Hartford Multifactor REIT ETF  $500   $2,000 
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF          
Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF          

 

*From time to time, any Fund may waive all or a portion of its applicable transaction fee(s). An additional charge of up to three (3) times the standard transaction fee may be charged to the extent a transaction is outside the clearing process.
**In addition to the transaction fees listed above, the Funds may charge an additional variable fee for creations and redemptions in cash to offset brokerage and impact expenses associated with the cash transaction. The variable transaction fee will be calculated based on historical transaction cost data and the Adviser’s view of current market conditions; however, the actual variable fee charged for a given transaction may be lower or higher than the trading expenses incurred by a Fund with respect to that transaction.

 

 B-48 

 

 

DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE

 

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the sections in the Prospectus entitled “PURCHASE AND SALE INFORMATION” and “ADDITIONAL PURCHASE AND SALE INFORMATION.”

 

Net asset value per Share for each Fund is computed by dividing the value of the net assets of the Fund (i.e., the value of its total assets less total liabilities) by the total number of Shares outstanding. Expenses and fees, including the management fees, are accrued daily and taken into account for purposes of determining net asset value. The net asset value of a Fund is calculated by the Custodian and determined as of the close of the regular trading session on the NYSE Arca (ordinarily 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that such exchange is open. Fixed-income assets are generally valued as of the announced closing time for trading in fixed-income instruments in a particular market or exchange. Creation/redemption order cut-off times may be earlier on any day that the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (or applicable exchange or market on which a Fund’s investments are traded) announces an early closing time. Any assets or liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are converted into U.S. dollars at market rates on the date of valuation (generally as of 4:00 p.m. London time) as quoted by one or more sources.

 

In calculating a Fund’s net asset value per Share, the Fund’s investments are generally valued using market valuations. A market valuation generally means a valuation (i) obtained from an exchange, a pricing service, or a major market maker (or dealer), (ii) based on a price quotation or other equivalent indication of value supplied by an exchange, a pricing service, or a major market maker (or dealer) or (iii) based on amortized cost. In the case of shares of other funds that are not traded on an exchange, a market valuation means such fund’s published net asset value per share. The Adviser may use various pricing services, or discontinue the use of any pricing service, as approved by the Board from time to time. A price obtained from a pricing service based on such pricing service’s valuation matrix may be considered a market valuation.

 

In the event that current market valuations are not readily available or such valuations do not reflect current market value, the Trust’s procedures require the Pricing and Investment Committee to determine a security’s fair value if a market price is not readily available. In determining such value the Pricing and Investment Committee may consider, among other things, (i) price comparisons among multiple sources, (ii) a review of corporate actions and news events, and (iii) a review of relevant financial indicators (e.g., movement in interest rates, market indices, and prices from each Fund’s Index Provider). In these cases, the Fund’s net asset value may reflect certain portfolio securities’ fair values rather than their market prices. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determination for a security is materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security. In addition, fair value pricing could result in a difference between the prices used to calculate a Fund’s net asset value and the prices used by the Fund’s benchmark Index. This may result in a difference between the Fund’s performance and the performance of the applicable Fund’s benchmark Index. With respect to securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges, the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or sell your Shares.

 

DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “DISTRIBUTIONS.”

 

GENERAL POLICIES

 

Dividends from net investment income, if any, are generally declared and paid periodically, as described in the Prospectus, but may vary significantly from period to period. Distributions of net realized securities gains, if any, generally are declared and paid once a year, but the Trust may make distributions on a more frequent basis for a Fund to improve index tracking or to comply with the distribution requirements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”), in all events in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act.

 

 B-49 

 

 

Dividends and other distributions on Shares are distributed, as described below, on a pro rata basis to Beneficial Owners of such Shares. Dividend payments are made through DTC Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners then of record with proceeds received from the Trust.

 

Management of the Trust reserves the right to declare special dividends if, in its reasonable discretion, such action is necessary or advisable to preserve a Fund’s eligibility for treatment as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code or to avoid imposition of income or excise taxes at the Fund level.

 

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT

 

Broker dealers, at their own discretion, may offer a dividend reinvestment service under which Shares are purchased in the secondary market at current market prices. Investors should consult their broker dealer for further information regarding any dividend reinvestment service offered by such broker dealer.

 

TAXATION

 

Set forth below is a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations affecting the Funds and the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares. It is based upon the Internal Revenue Code, U.S. Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial authorities, and administrative rulings and practices, all as in effect as of the date of this SAI and all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “ADDITIONAL TAX INFORMATION.”

 

Except to the extent discussed below, this summary assumes that a Fund’s shareholder holds Fund Shares as capital assets within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code, and does not hold Fund Shares in connection with a trade or business. This summary does not address all potential U.S. federal income tax considerations possibly applicable to an investment in Fund Shares, and does not address the tax consequences to Fund shareholders subject to special tax rules, including, but not limited to, partnerships and the partners therein, those who hold Fund Shares through an IRA, 401(k) plan or other tax-advantage account, and, except to the extent discussed below, tax-exempt shareholders. This summary also does not discuss any aspect of U.S. state, local, estate, and gift, or non-U.S., tax law. This discussion is not intended or written to be legal or tax advice to any shareholder in a Fund or other person and is not intended or written to be used or relied on, and cannot be used or relied on, by any such person for the purpose of avoiding any U.S. federal tax penalties that may be imposed on such person. Prospective Fund shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the specific U.S. federal, state, and local, and non-U.S., tax consequences of investing in Fund Shares based on their particular circumstances.

 

The Funds have not requested and will not request an advance ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) as to the U.S. federal income tax matters described below. The IRS could adopt positions contrary to those discussed below and such positions could be sustained. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors with regard to the U.S. federal tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Shares, as well as the tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, non-U.S. country or other taxing jurisdiction.

 

TAX TREATMENT OF THE FUNDS

 

In General. Each Fund intends to qualify and elect to be treated as a separate regulated investment company (“RIC”) under the Internal Revenue Code. As a RIC, a Fund generally will not be required to pay corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes on any ordinary income or capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders.

 

 B-50 

 

 

To qualify and remain eligible for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs, each Fund must meet certain income, asset, and distribution requirements, described in more detail below. Specifically, each Fund must (i) derive at least 90 percent of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships (“QPTPs”) (i.e., partnerships that are traded on an established securities market or readily tradable on a secondary market, other than partnerships that derive at least 90 percent of their income from interest, dividends, and other qualifying RIC income described above); and (ii) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s taxable year, (a) at least 50 percent of the value of the Fund’s assets is represented by cash, securities of other RICs, U.S. government securities and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater in value than 5 percent of the Fund’s total assets and not greater than 10 percent of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (b) not more than 25 percent of the value of its assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer, any two or more issuers of which 20 percent or more of the voting stock of each such issuer is held by the Fund and that are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses or in the securities of one or more QPTPs. Furthermore, each Fund must distribute annually at least 90 percent of the sum of (i) its “investment company taxable income” (which includes dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains) and (ii) certain net tax-exempt income, if any.

 

Failure to Maintain RIC Status. If a Fund fails to qualify as a RIC for any year (subject to certain curative measures allowed by the Internal Revenue Code), the Fund will be subject to regular corporate-level U.S. federal income tax in that year on all of its taxable income, regardless of whether the Fund makes any distributions to its shareholders. In addition, distributions will be taxable to a Fund’s shareholders generally as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, possibly eligible for (i) in the case of an individual Fund shareholder, treatment as a qualified dividend (as discussed below) subject to tax at preferential long-term capital gains rates or (ii) in the case of a corporate Fund shareholder, a dividends-received deduction. The remainder of this discussion assumes that the Funds will qualify for the special tax treatment accorded to RICs.

 

Excise Tax. A Fund will be subject to a four percent excise tax on certain undistributed income generally if the Fund does not distribute to its shareholders in each calendar year at least 98 percent of its ordinary income for the calendar year, 98.2 percent of its capital gain net income for the twelve months ended October 31 of such year, plus 100 percent of any undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, a Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it has been subject to U.S. corporate income tax for the taxable year ending within such calendar year. Each Fund intends to make distributions necessary to avoid the four percent excise tax although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.

 

Phantom Income. With respect to some or all of its investments, a Fund may be required to recognize taxable income in advance of receiving the related cash payment. For example, if a Fund invests in original issue discount obligations (such as zero coupon debt instruments or debt instruments with payment-in-kind interest), the Fund will be required to include as interest income a portion of the original issue discount that accrues over the term of the obligation, even if the related cash payment is not received by the Fund until a later year. Under the “wash sale” rules, a Fund may not be able to deduct currently a loss on a disposition of a portfolio security. As a result, a Fund may be required to make an annual income distribution greater than the total cash actually received during the year. Such distribution may be made from the existing cash assets of the Fund or cash generated from selling portfolio securities. The Fund may realize gains or losses from such sales, in which event the Fund’s shareholders may receive a larger capital gain distribution than they would in the absence of such transactions.

 

PFIC Investments. A Fund may purchase shares in a non-U.S. corporation treated as a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Fund may be subject to increased U.S. federal income tax (plus charges in the nature of interest on previously-deferred income taxes on the PFIC’s income) on any “excess distributions” made on, or gain from a sale (or other disposition) of, the PFIC shares even if the Fund distributes such income to its shareholders.

 

In lieu of the increased income tax and deferred tax interest charges on excess distributions on, and dispositions of, a PFIC’s shares, the Fund can elect to treat the underlying PFIC as a “qualified electing fund,” provided that the PFIC agrees to provide the Fund with certain information on an annual basis. With a “qualified electing fund” election in place, the Fund must include in its income each year its share (whether distributed or not) of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the PFIC.

 

 B-51 

 

 

In the alternative, a Fund can elect, under certain conditions, to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year its PFIC shares. The Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of the PFIC shares and as ordinary loss (up to any prior net income resulting from the mark-to-market election) any decrease in the value of the PFIC shares.

 

With a “mark-to-market” or “qualified election fund” election in place on a PFIC, a Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in excess of the sum of the actual distributions received by it on the PFIC shares and the proceeds from its dispositions of the PFIC’s shares. Any such income generally would be subject to the RIC distribution requirements and would be taken into account for purposes of the four percent excise tax (described above).

 

Section 1256 Contracts. A Fund may be required to mark-to-market and recognize as income for each taxable year its net unrealized gains and losses on so-called “Section 1256 contracts,” such as certain futures contracts and most non-U.S. currency forward contracts traded in the interbank market. Section 1256 contracts held by a Fund at the end of its taxable year are required to be marked to their market value, and any unrealized gain or loss on those positions will be included in a Fund’s income as if each position had been sold for its fair market value at the end of the taxable year. The resulting gain or loss will be combined with any gain or loss realized by a Fund from positions in Section 1256 contracts closed during the taxable year. Provided such positions were held as capital assets and were not part of a “hedging transaction” or a “straddle,” 60 percent of the resulting net gain or loss will be treated as long-term gain or loss, and 40 percent of such net gain or loss will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss, regardless of the period of time the positions were actually held by a Fund. In addition, a Fund may be required to defer the recognition of losses on certain Section 1256 contracts to the extent of any unrecognized gains on related positions held by the Fund. Income from Section 1256 contracts generally would be subject to the RIC distribution requirements and would be taken into account for purposes of the four percent excise tax (described above).

 

Swaps. As a result of entering into swap contracts, a Fund may make or receive periodic net payments. A Fund also may make or receive a payment when a swap is terminated prior to maturity through an assignment of the swap or other closing transaction. Periodic net payments generally will constitute ordinary income or deductions, while termination of a swap generally will result in capital gain or loss (which will be a long-term capital gain or loss if a Fund has been a party to the swap for more than one year). With respect to certain types of swaps, a Fund may be required to currently recognize income or loss with respect to future payments on such swaps or may elect under certain circumstances to mark such swaps to market annually for tax purposes as ordinary income or loss. The tax treatment of many types of credit default swaps is uncertain.

 

Short Sales. In general, gain or loss on a short sale is recognized when a Fund closes the sale by delivering the borrowed property to the lender, not when the borrowed property is sold. If, however, a Fund already owns property that is identical to the kind it borrows and sells pursuant to a short sale “against the box,” and such pre-existing ownership position has appreciated (i.e., the fair market value exceeds the Fund’s tax basis), the Fund may be required to recognize such gain at the time the borrowed stock is sold. Any gain or loss realized upon closing out a short sale generally is considered capital gain or loss to the extent that the property used to close the short sale constitutes a capital asset in the Fund’s hands. Except with respect to certain situations where the property used by a Fund to close a short sale has a long-term holding period on the date of the short sale, special rules generally would treat the gains on short sales as short-term capital gains. These rules also may terminate the running of the holding period of “substantially identical property” held by a Fund. Moreover, a loss on a short sale will be treated as long-term capital loss if, on the date of the short sale, “substantially identical property” has been held by a Fund for more than one year. In general, a Fund will not be permitted to deduct payments made to reimburse the lender of securities for dividends paid on borrowed stock if the short sale is closed on or before the 45th day after the short sale is entered into.

 

 B-52 

 

 

Foreign Currency Transactions. Gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time a Fund accrues income, expenses or other items denominated in a foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects or pays such items generally are treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, gains or losses on foreign currency forward contracts, certain foreign currency options and futures contracts and the disposition of debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the acquisition and disposition dates, generally are also treated as ordinary income or loss, unless a Fund were to elect otherwise where such an election is permitted.

 

Non-U.S. Investments. Dividends, interest and proceeds from the direct or indirect sale of non-U.S. securities may be subject to non-U.S. withholding tax and other taxes, including financial transaction taxes. Even if a Fund is entitled to seek a refund in respect of such taxes, it may not have sufficient information to do so or may choose not to do so. Tax treaties between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes in some cases. Non-U.S. taxes paid by a Fund will reduce the return from the Fund’s investments.

 

Special or Uncertain Tax Consequences. A Fund’s investment or other activities could be subject to special and complex tax rules that may produce differing tax consequences, such as disallowing or limiting the use of losses or deductions, causing the recognition of income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash, affecting the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is deemed to occur or altering the characterization of certain complex financial transactions.

 

A Fund may engage in investment or other activities the treatment of which may not be clear or may be subject to recharacterization by the IRS. In particular, the tax treatment of swaps and certain other derivatives and income from foreign currency transactions is unclear for purposes of determining a Fund’s status as a RIC. If a final determination on the tax treatment of a Fund’s investment or other activities differs from the Fund’s original expectations, the final determination could adversely affect the Fund’s status as a RIC or the timing or character of income recognized by the Fund, requiring the Fund to purchase or sell assets, alter its portfolio or take other action in order to comply with the final determination.

 

TAX TREATMENT OF FUND SHAREHOLDERS

 

Taxation of U.S. Shareholders

 

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Fund Shares applicable to “U.S. shareholders.” For purposes of this discussion, a “U.S. shareholder” is a beneficial owner of Fund Shares who, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; (ii) a corporation (or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States, or of any state thereof, or the District of Columbia; (iii) an estate, the income of which is includable in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or (iv) a trust, if (a) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (b) the trust has a valid election in place to be treated as a U.S. person.

 

Fund Distributions. In general, Fund distributions are subject to U.S. federal income tax when paid, regardless of whether they consist of cash or property and regardless of whether they are re-invested in Shares. However, any Fund distribution declared in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date during such month will be deemed to have been received by each Fund shareholder on December 31 of such calendar year, provided such dividend is actually paid during January of the following calendar year.

 

Distributions of a Fund’s net investment income and a Fund’s net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses (collectively referred to as “ordinary income dividends”) are taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits (subject to an exception for “qualified dividend income,” as discussed below). Corporate shareholders of a Fund may be eligible to take a dividends-received deduction with respect to such distributions, provided the distributions are attributable to dividends received by the Fund on stock of U.S. corporations with respect to which the Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements. To the extent designated as “capital gain dividends” by a Fund, distributions of a Fund’s net long-term capital gains in excess of net short-term capital losses (“net capital gain”) are taxable at long-term capital gain tax rates to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, regardless of a Fund shareholder’s holding period in the Fund’s Shares. Such dividends will not be eligible for a dividends-received deduction by corporate shareholders.

 

 B-53 

 

 

A Fund’s net capital gain is computed by taking into account the Fund’s capital loss carryforwards, if any. Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, capital losses incurred in tax years beginning after December 22, 2010 can be carried forward indefinitely and retain the character of the original loss. To the extent that these carryforwards are available to offset future capital gains, it is probable that the amount offset will not be distributed to shareholders. In the event that a Fund were to experience an ownership change as defined under the Code, the Fund’s loss carryforwards, if any, may be subject to limitation.

 

Distributions of “qualified dividend income” (defined below) are taxed to certain non-corporate shareholders at the reduced rates applicable to long-term capital gain to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, provided that the Fund shareholder meets certain holding period and other requirements with respect to the distributing Fund’s Shares and the distributing Fund meets certain holding period and other requirements with respect to its dividend-paying stocks. Dividends subject to these special rules, however, are not actually treated as capital gains and, thus, are not included in the computation of a non-corporate shareholder’s net capital gain and generally cannot be used to offset capital losses. The portion of distributions that a Fund may report as qualified dividend income generally is limited to the amount of qualified dividend income received by the Fund, but if for any Fund taxable year 95 percent or more of the Fund’s gross income (exclusive of net capital gain from sales of stock and securities) consist of qualified dividend income, all distributions of such income for that taxable year may be reported as qualified dividend income. For this purpose, “qualified dividend income” generally means income from dividends received by a Fund from U.S. corporations and qualified non-U.S. corporations. Income from dividends received by a Fund from a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) or another RIC generally is qualified dividend income only to the extent that the dividend distributions are made out of qualified dividend income received by such REIT or other RIC.

 

To the extent that a Fund makes a distribution of income received by such Fund in lieu of dividends with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction, such income will not constitute qualified dividend income to individual shareholders and will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders.

 

Distributions in excess of a Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of the shareholder’s tax basis in its Shares of the Fund, and as a capital gain thereafter (assuming the shareholder holds its Shares of the Fund as capital assets).

 

Each Fund intends to distribute its net capital gain at least annually. However, by providing written notice to its shareholders no later than 60 days after its year-end, a Fund may elect to retain some or all of its net capital gain and designate the retained amount as a “deemed distribution.” In that event, the Fund pays U.S. federal income tax on the retained net capital gain, and each Fund shareholder recognizes a proportionate share of the Fund’s undistributed net capital gain. In addition, each Fund shareholder can claim a tax credit or refund for the shareholder’s proportionate share of the Fund’s U.S. federal income taxes paid on the undistributed net capital gain and increase the shareholder’s tax basis in the Fund Shares by an amount equal to the shareholder’s proportionate share of the Fund’s undistributed net capital gain, reduced by the amount of the shareholder’s tax credit or refund. Organizations or persons not subject to U.S. federal income tax on such net capital gain may be entitled to a refund of their pro rata share of such taxes paid by the Fund upon timely filing appropriate returns or claims for refund with the IRS.

 

With respect to non-corporate Fund shareholders (i.e., individuals, trusts and estates), ordinary income and short-term capital gain are taxed at a current maximum rate of 39.6 percent and long term capital gain is taxed at a current maximum rate of 20 percent. Corporate shareholders are taxed at a current maximum rate of 35 percent on their income and gain.

 

 B-54 

 

 

In addition, high-income individuals (and certain trusts and estates) generally will be subject to a 3.8 percent Medicare tax on “net investment income” in addition to otherwise applicable U.S. federal income tax. “Net investment income” generally will include dividends (including capital gain dividends) received from a Fund and net gains from the redemption or other disposition of Shares. Please consult your tax advisor regarding this tax.

 

If a Fund is a “qualified fund of funds” (i.e., a RIC at least 50% of the total assets of which, at the close of each quarter of the taxable year, is represented by interests in other RICs) or more than 50 percent of a Fund’s total assets at the end of a taxable year consist of non-U.S. stock or securities, the Fund may elect to “pass through” to its shareholders certain non-U.S. income taxes paid by the Fund. This means that each shareholder will be required to (i) include in gross income, even though not actually received, the shareholder’s pro rata share of the Fund’s non-U.S. income taxes, and (ii) either take a corresponding deduction (in calculating U.S. federal taxable income) or credit (in calculating U.S. federal income tax), subject to certain limitations.

 

Investors considering buying Fund Shares just prior to a distribution should be aware that, although the price of the Fund Shares purchased at such time may reflect the forthcoming distribution, such distribution nevertheless may be taxable (as opposed to a non-taxable return of capital).

 

REIT/REMIC Investments. A Fund may invest in REITs owning residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”). Income from a REIT to the extent attributable to a REMIC residual interest (known as “excess inclusion” income) is allocated to a Fund’s shareholders in proportion to the dividends received from the Fund, producing the same income tax consequences as if the Fund shareholders directly received the excess inclusion income. In general, excess inclusion income (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) constitutes “unrelated business taxable income” to certain entities (such as a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity), and (iii) in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder, does not qualify for any withholding tax reduction or exemption. In addition, if at any time during any taxable year certain types of entities own Fund Shares, the Fund will be subject to a tax equal to the product of (i) the excess inclusion income allocable to such entities and (ii) the highest U.S. federal income tax rate imposed on corporations (currently 35 percent). A Fund also is subject to information reporting with respect to any excess inclusion income.

 

Sales of Fund Shares. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Fund Shares generally is treated as a long-term gain or loss if the Fund Shares have been held for more than one year. Any capital gain or loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Fund Shares held for one year or less generally is treated as a short-term gain or loss, except that any capital loss on the sale of Fund Shares held for six months or less is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to such Fund Shares. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a sale or exchange of Fund Shares will be disallowed under the “wash sale” rules if substantially identical shares are purchased (through reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the disposition of the Fund Shares. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.

 

Legislation passed by Congress requires reporting to the IRS and to taxpayers of adjusted cost basis information for “covered securities,” which generally include shares of a RIC acquired on or after January 1, 2012. Shareholders should contact their brokers to obtain information with respect to the available cost basis reporting methods and available elections for their accounts.

 

Creation Unit Issues and Redemptions. On an issue of Fund Shares as part of a Creation Unit, made by means of an in-kind deposit, an Authorized Participant recognizes capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at issue) of the issued Fund Shares (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue) and (ii) the Authorized Participant’s aggregate basis in the exchanged securities (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the issue). On a redemption of Fund Shares as part of a Creation Unit where the redemption is conducted in-kind by a payment of Redemption Securities, an Authorized Participant recognizes capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value (at redemption) of the securities received (plus any cash received by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption) and (ii) the Authorized Participant’s basis in the redeemed Fund Shares (plus any cash paid by the Authorized Participant as part of the redemption). However, the IRS may assert, under the “wash sale” rules or on the basis that there has been no significant change in the Authorized Participant’s economic position, that any loss on an issue or redemption of Creation Units cannot be deducted currently.

 

 B-55 

 

 

In general, any capital gain or loss recognized upon the issue or redemption of Fund Shares (as components of a Creation Unit) is treated either as long-term capital gain or loss, if the deposited securities (in the case of an issue) or the Fund Shares (in the case of a redemption) have been held for more than one year, or otherwise as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any capital loss on a redemption of Fund Shares held for six months or less is treated as long-term capital loss to the extent that capital gain dividends were paid (or deemed to be paid) with respect to such Fund Shares.

 

Reportable Transactions. If a Fund shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to Fund Shares of $2 million or more (for an individual Fund shareholder) or $10 million or more (for a corporate shareholder) in any single taxable year (or a greater loss over a combination of years), the Fund shareholder may be required file a disclosure statement with the IRS. Significant penalties may be imposed upon the failure to comply with these reporting rules. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these rules in light of their individual circumstances.

 

Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders

 

The following is a summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of Fund Shares applicable to “non-U.S. shareholders.” For purposes of this discussion, a “non-U.S. shareholder” is a beneficial owner of Fund Shares that is not a U.S. shareholder (as defined above) and is not an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The following discussion is based on current law and is for general information only. It addresses only selected, and not all, aspects of U.S. federal income taxation.

 

Dividends. With respect to non-U.S. shareholders of a Fund, the Fund’s ordinary income dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30 percent (or at a lower rate established under an applicable tax treaty). However, ordinary income dividends that are “interest-related dividends” or “short-term capital gain dividends” (each as defined below) and capital gain dividends generally will not be subject to U.S. federal withholding (or income) tax, provided that the non-U.S. shareholder furnishes the Fund with a completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, (or acceptable substitute documentation) establishing the non-U.S. shareholder’s non-U.S. status and the Fund does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the non-U.S. shareholder would be subject to such withholding tax if the non-U.S. shareholder were to receive the related amounts directly rather than as dividends from the Fund. “Interest-related dividends” generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to such Fund’s U.S.-source interest income, other than certain contingent interest and interest from obligations of a corporation or partnership in which such Fund is at least a 10 percent shareholder, reduced by expenses that are allocable to such income. “Short-term capital gain dividends” generally means dividends designated by a Fund as attributable to the excess of such Fund’s net short-term capital gain over its net long-term capital loss. Depending on its circumstances, a Fund may treat such dividends in whole or in part, as ineligible for these exemptions from withholding.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, special rules apply in certain cases, including as described below. For example, in cases where dividend income from a non-U.S. shareholder’s investment in a Fund is effectively connected with a trade or business of the non-U.S. shareholder conducted in the United States, the non-U.S. shareholder generally will be exempt from withholding tax, but will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. shareholders. Such income generally must be reported on a U.S. federal income tax return. Furthermore, such income also may be subject to the 30% branch profits tax in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder that is a corporation. In addition, if a non-U.S. shareholder is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year and has a “tax home” in the United States, any gain incurred by such shareholder with respect to his or her capital gain dividends and short-term capital gain dividends would be subject to a 30% U.S. federal income tax (which, in the case of short-term capital gain dividends, may, in certain instances, be withheld at source by a Fund). Lastly, special rules apply with respect to dividends that are subject to the Foreign Investment in Real Property Act (“FIRPTA”), discussed below (see—“Investments in U.S. Real Property”).

 

 B-56 

 

 

Sales of Fund Shares. Under current law, gain on a sale or exchange of Shares of the Fund generally will be exempt from U.S. federal income tax (including withholding at the source) unless (i) the non-U.S. shareholder is an individual who was physically present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year and has a “tax home” in the United States, in which case the non-U.S. shareholder would incur a 30 percent U.S. federal income tax on his capital gain, (ii) the gain is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. shareholder (in which case the non-U.S. shareholder generally would be taxable on such gain at the same graduated rates applicable to U.S. shareholders, would be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return and, in the case of a corporate non-U.S. shareholder, may also be subject to the 30% branch profits tax), or (iii) the gain is subject to FIRPTA, as discussed below (see—“Investments in U.S. Real Property”).

 

Credits or Refunds. To claim a credit or refund for any Fund-level taxes on any undistributed net capital gain (as discussed above) or any taxes collected through back-up withholding (as discussed below), a non-U.S. shareholder must obtain a U.S. taxpayer identification number and file a U.S. federal income tax return even if the non-U.S. shareholder would not otherwise be required to do so.

 

Investments in U.S. Real Property. Subject to the exemptions described below, a non-U.S. shareholder generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax under FIRPTA on any gain from the sale or exchange of Fund Shares if the Fund is a “U.S. real property holding corporation” (as defined below) at any time during the shorter of the period during which the non-U.S. shareholder held such Shares of the Fund and the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition of those Shares. Any such gain will be taxed in the same manner as for a U.S. shareholder and in certain cases will be collected through withholding at the source in an amount equal to 15 percent of the sales proceeds. A Fund will be a “U.S. real property holding corporation” if the fair market value of its “U.S. real property interests” (“USRPIs”) (which includes shares of U.S. real property holding corporations and certain participating debt securities) equals or exceeds 50 percent of the fair market value of such interests plus its interests in real property located outside the United States plus any other assets used or held for use in a business.

 

An exemption from FIRPTA applies if either (i) the class of Shares disposed of by the non-U.S. shareholder is regularly traded on an established securities market (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) and the non-U.S. shareholder did not actually or constructively hold more than five percent of such class of Shares at any time during the five-year period prior to the disposition, or (ii) the Fund is a “domestically-controlled RIC.” A “domestically-controlled RIC” is any RIC in which at all times during the relevant testing period 50 percent or more in value of the RIC’s stock is owned by U.S. persons.

 

Furthermore, special rules apply under FIRPTA in respect of distributions attributable to gains from USRPIs. In general, if a Fund is a U.S. real property holding corporation (taking certain special rules into account), distributions by such Fund attributable to gains from USRPIs will be treated as income effectively connected with a trade or business within the United States, subject generally to tax at the same graduated rates applicable to U.S. shareholders and, in the case of a corporation that is a non-U.S. shareholder, a “branch profits” tax at a rate of 30 percent (or other applicable lower treaty rate). Such distributions will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax and generally will give rise to an obligation on the part of the non-U.S. shareholder to file a U.S. federal income tax return.

 

Even if a Fund is treated as a U.S. real property holding corporation, distributions on the Fund’s Shares will not be treated, under the rule described above, as income effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder that owns (for the applicable period) five percent or less (by class) of Fund Shares if such class is regularly traded on an established securities market for U.S. federal income tax purposes (but such distribution will be treated as ordinary dividends subject to a 30 percent withholding tax or lower applicable treaty rate).

 

Non-U.S. shareholders that engage in certain “wash sale” and/or substitute dividend payment transactions the effect of which is to avoid the receipt of distributions from the Fund that would be treated as gain effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business will be treated as having received such distributions.

 

 B-57 

 

 

All shareholders of the Fund should consult their tax advisers regarding the application of the rules described above.

 

Back-Up Withholding.

 

A Fund (or a financial intermediary such as a broker through which a shareholder holds Shares in a Fund) may be required to report certain information on a Fund shareholder to the IRS and withhold U.S. federal income tax (“backup withholding”) at a 28 percent rate from taxable distributions and redemption or sale proceeds payable to the Fund shareholder if (i) the Fund shareholder fails to provide the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number or make required certifications, or if the IRS notifies the Fund that the Fund shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding and (ii) the Fund shareholder is not otherwise exempt from backup withholding. Non-U.S. shareholders can qualify for exemption from backup withholding by submitting a properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amount withheld may be credited against a Fund shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability.

 

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act

 

The U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”) generally imposes a 30 percent withholding tax on “withholdable payments” (defined below) made to (i) a “foreign financial institution” (“FFI”), unless the FFI enters into an agreement with the IRS to provide information regarding certain of its direct and indirect U.S. account holders and satisfy certain due diligence and other specified requirements, and (ii) a “non-financial foreign entity” (“NFFE”) unless such NFFE provides certain information to the withholding agent about certain of its direct and indirect “substantial U.S. owners” or certifies that it has no such U.S. owners. The beneficial owner of a “withholdable payment” may be eligible for a refund or credit of the withheld tax. The U.S. government also has entered into several intergovernmental agreements with other jurisdictions to provide an alternative, and generally easier, approach for FFIs to comply with FATCA.

 

“Withholdable payments” generally include, among other items, (i) U.S.-source interest and dividends, and (ii) gross proceeds from the sale or disposition, occurring on or after January 1, 2019, of property of a type that can produce U.S.-source interest or dividends.

 

A Fund may be required to impose a 30 percent withholding tax on withholdable payments to a shareholder if the shareholder fails to provide the Fund with the information, certifications or documentation required under FATCA, including information, certification or documentation necessary for the Fund to determine if the shareholder is a non-U.S. shareholder or a U.S. shareholder, and if it is a non-U.S. shareholder, if the non-U.S. shareholder has “substantial U.S. owners” and/or is in compliance with (or meets an exception from) FATCA requirements. A Fund will not pay any additional amounts to shareholders in respect of any amounts withheld. A Fund may disclose any shareholder information, certifications or documentation to the IRS or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA.

 

The requirements of, and exceptions from, FATCA are complex. All prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the potential application of FATCA with respect to their own situation.

 

CAPITAL STOCK AND SHAREHOLDER REPORTS

 

Each Fund issues Shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per Share. The Board may designate additional funds.

 

Each Share issued by the Trust has a pro rata interest in the assets of the corresponding series of the Trust. Shares have no preemptive, exchange, subscription or conversion rights and are freely transferable. Each Share is entitled to participate equally in dividends and distributions declared by the Board with respect to each Fund, and in the net distributable assets of each Fund on liquidation.

 

 B-58 

 

 

Each Share has one vote with respect to matters upon which a shareholder vote is required consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder. Shares of all series of the Trust (i.e., Shares of the Funds) vote together as a single class, except that if the matter being voted on affects only a particular fund it will be voted on only by that fund and if a matter affects a particular fund differently from other Funds, that fund will vote separately on such matter. Under Delaware law, the Trust is not required to hold an annual meeting of shareholders unless required to do so under the 1940 Act. The policy of the Trust is not to hold an annual meeting of shareholders unless required to do so under the 1940 Act. All Shares of the Trust (regardless of the fund) have noncumulative voting rights for the election of Trustees. Under Delaware law, Trustees of the Trust may be removed by vote of the shareholders.

 

The Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust, requires that Trust obligations include such disclaimer, and provides for indemnification and reimbursement of expenses out of the Trust’s property for any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Trust itself would be unable to meet its obligations. Given the above limitations on shareholder personal liability, and the nature of each Fund’s assets and operations, the risk to shareholders of personal liability is believed to be remote.

 

Shareholder inquiries may be made by writing to the Trust, c/o Lattice Strategies LLC, 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104.

 

COUNSEL AND INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP, 250 West 55th Street, New York, NY 10019, serves as counsel to the Trust.

 

[                            ], serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust. [     ]    performs annual audits of the Funds’ financial statements and provides other audit, tax and related services.

 

LOCAL MARKET HOLIDAY SCHEDULES

 

The Trust generally intends to effect deliveries of portfolio securities on a basis of “T” plus three business days (i.e., days on which the NYSE is open) in the relevant foreign market of the Fund. The ability of the Trust to effect in-kind redemptions within three business days of receipt of a redemption request is subject, among other things, to the condition that, within the time period from the date of the request to the date of delivery of the securities, there are no days that are local market holidays on the relevant business days. For every occurrence of one or more intervening holidays in the local market that are not holidays observed in the United States, the redemption settlement cycle may be extended by the number of such intervening local holidays. In addition to holidays, other unforeseeable closings in a foreign market due to emergencies may also prevent the Trust from delivering securities within three business days.

 

The securities delivery cycles currently practicable for transferring portfolio securities to redeeming investors, coupled with local market holiday schedules, may require a delivery process longer than the standard settlement period. In certain circumstances during the calendar year, the settlement period may be greater than seven calendar days. Such periods are listed in the table below, as are instances where more than seven days will be needed to deliver redemption proceeds. Since certain holidays may occur on different dates in subsequent years, the number of days required to deliver redemption proceeds in any given year may exceed the maximum number of days listed in the table below. The proclamation of new holidays, the treatment by market participants of certain days as “informal holidays” (e.g., days on which no or limited securities transactions occur, as a result of substantially shortened trading hours), the elimination of existing holidays, or changes in local securities delivery practices, could affect the information set forth herein at some time in the future and longer (worse) redemption periods are possible.

 

 B-59 

 

 

Listed below are the dates in calendar year 2017 in which the regular holidays in non-U.S. markets may impact Fund settlement. This list is based on information available to the Funds. The list may not be accurate or complete and is subject to change:

 

Argentina   Australia   Austria   Bahrain   Belgium   Brazil

February 27-28

March 24

April 13-14

May 1, 25

June 20

August 21

October 9

November 6, 27

December 8, 25

 

January 2, 26

April 14, 17, 25

June 12

December 25-26

 

January 6

April 14, 17

May 1, 25

June 5, 15

August 15

October 26

November 1

December 8,

25-26

 

January 1

May 1

June 25-27

September 1-3, 21, 29-30

November 30

December 17

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

April 14, 17

May 1

December 25, 26

 

January 25

February 27-28

March 1

April 14, 21

May 1

June 15

September 7

October 12

November 2, 15, 20

December 25, 29

           
Canada   Chile   China   Columbia   Czech Republic   Denmark

January 2

February 20

April 14

May 22

July 3

August 7

September 4

October 9

December 25, 26

 

January 2

April 14

May 1

June 26

August 15

September 18-19

October 9, 27

November 1

December 8, 25

 

January 2, 27, 30-31

February 1-2

April 3-4

May 1, 29-30

October 2-6

 

January 9

March 20

April 13-14

May 1, 29

June 19, 26

July 3, 20

August 7, 21

October 16 November 6, 13

December 8, 25

 

April 14, 17

May 1, 8

July 5-6

September 28

November 17

December 25-26

 

April 13-14, 17

May 12, 25-26

June 5

December 25-26

           
Egypt   Finland   France   Germany   Greece   Hong Kong

January 1, 7, 25

April 25

May 1-2

June 30

July 7-9, 23

September 13-16

October 3, 6

December 12

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

January 6

April 14, 17

May 1, 25

December 6, 25-26

 

April 14, 17

May 1

December 25, 26

 

April 14, 17

May 1

June 5

October 3, 31

December 25, 26

 

January 1

February 27

April 14, 17

May 1

June 5

August 15

December 25, 26

 

January 2, 27, 30, 31

April 4, 14, 17

May 1, 3, 30

October 2, 5

December 25, 26

                     
Hungary   India   Indonesia   Ireland   Israel   Italy

March 15

April 14, 17

May 1

June 5

October 23

November 1

December 25, 26

 

January 26

February 24

March 24

April 4, 14

May 1

June 26

August 15, 25

October 2, 19, 20

December 25

 

January 2

March 28

April 14, 24

May 1, 11, 25

June 1, 26-30

August 17

September 1, 21

December 1, 25-26

 

January 2

April 14, 17

May 1

June 5

December 22, 25, 26, 29

 

March 12

April 10-13, 16, 17

May 1, 2, 30, 31

August

September 20, 21

October 4, 5, 8-12

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

April 14, 17

May 1

August 15

December 25, 26

 B-60 

 

 

Japan   Jordan   Kuwait   Lebanon   Malaysia   Mauritius

January 2, 3, 9

May 1, 25

June 25-28

August 31

September 1-4, 21

November 30

December 25

 

January 1

March 25, 28

May 5

May 16, 20, 31

July 14-15

August 15

October 31

November 1, 11

December 26

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

January 1

February 26

April 24

June 26-28

September 3-4

December 31

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

January 6

February 9

April 14, 25

May 1

August 15

November 22

December 25

 

January 2, 30

February 1, 9

May 1, 10

June 12, 26, 27

August 31

September 1, 21

October 18

December 1, 25

 

January 2

February 1, 9, 24

March 29

May 1

June 26

July 4-8

October 19

November 1, 2

December 1, 25

           
Mexico   Morocco   Netherlands   New Zealand   Norway   Oman

February 6

March 20

April 13, 14

May 1

November 2, 20

December 12, 25

 

January 11

May 1

June 26

August 14, 21

September 1, 22

 

April 14, 17

May 1

December 25, 26

 

January 2, 3

February 6

April 14, 17, 25

June 5

October 23

 

April 12-14, 17

May 1, 17, 25

June 5

December 25, 26

 

April 24

June 26

July 23

September 1, 22

November 19

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

           
Peru   Philippines   Poland   Portugal   Qatar   Russia

April 13-14

May 1

June 29

July 28

August 30

November 1

December 8, 25

 

January 2

April 13, 14

May 1

June 12

August 21, 28

October 31

November 1, 30

December 25

 

January 6

April 14, 17

May 1, 3

June 15

August 15

November 1

December 25, 26

 

April 14, 17

May 1

December 25, 26

April 13, 14

May 1

November 3, 10, 28

December 8, 25

 

January 1

February 14

March 5

June 25-27

September 1-3

December 18

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

January 2

February 23

March 8

May 1, 8, 9

November 6

           
Singapore   South Africa   South Korea   Spain   Sweden   Switzerland

January 2, 30

April 14

May 1, 10

June 26

August 9

September 1

October 18

December 25

 

January 2

March 21

April 14, 17, 27

May 1

June 16

August 9

September 25

December 25, 26

 

January 27, 30

March 1

May 1, 3, 5

June 6

August 15

October 3, 4-6, 9

December 20, 25, 29

 

April 14, 17

May 1

December 25, 26

 

January 5-6

April 13, 14, 17

May 1, 24, 25

June 6, 23

November 3

December 25, 26

 

January 2

April 14, 17

May 1, 25

June 5

August 1

December 25, 26

 

 B-61 

 

 

Taiwan   Thailand   Turkey   U.A.E.   United Kingdom    

January 2,25-27,30,31

February 1,27,28

April 3, 4

May 1, 29, 30

October 4, 9, 10

 

January 2,3

February 13

April 6,13,14

May 1, 5, 10

July 10

August 14

October 23

December 5, 11

 

May 1, 19

June 25-27

August 30, 31

September 1, 4

 

[January 1

May 5

July 7-9

September 12-15

October 3

November 30

December 2, 12]

*Market closed every Friday and open on every Sunday

 

January 2

April 14, 17

May 1, 29

August 28

December 22, 25,26,29

   

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The financial statements of the Funds, including the notes thereto, dated September 30, 2016 have been audited by [                     ], an independent registered public accounting firm, and are incorporated by reference into this SAI from the Funds’ Annual Report, dated September 30, 2016. The information under the caption “Financial Highlights” appearing in the Funds’ Prospectus, dated February 1, 2017, shows each Fund’s (except Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility International Equity ETF and Hartford Multifactor Low Volatility US Equity ETF, which were not operational as of February 1, 2017) financial performance through September 30, 2016 and has been derived from the financial statements audited by [                     ]. Such financial statements and financial highlights are incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the report of [                     ], an independent registered public accounting firm, given the authority of said firm as an expert in accounting and auditing. The information for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015 has been audited by another independent registered public accounting firm.

 

 B-62 

 

 

Mellon Capital Management Corporation – Proxy Voting Policy

 

POLICY:

As investment advisor, Mellon Capital Management Corporation (“Mellon Capital’) is typically delegated by clients the responsibility for voting proxies for shares held in their (i.e. client) account. Clients may decide to adopt Mellon Capital’s proxy voting policy or may use their own policy. In either case, Mellon Capital will vote and monitor the proxies on behalf of the client and ensure that the proxies are voted in accordance with the proxy voting policy.

 

Mellon Capital retains third party proxy voting services, currently Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”), to provide various services related to proxy voting, such as research, analysis, voting services, proxy vote tracking, recordkeeping, and reporting. In addition, Mellon Capital also retains Glass Lewis for research only. Mellon Capital is required to vote proxies in the best interest of clients and to treat them fairly.

 

Mellon Capital has adopted the Proxy Voting Policy of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation’s (“BNY Mellon”) Proxy Voting and Governance Committee (See Exhibit A).

 

PROCEDURES FOR ACCOUNT SET-UP & MONITORING OF ISS:

 

Mellon Capital’s Onboarding Team has implemented procedures designed to ensure that: (1) the client’s custodian is instructed to send their client’s proxy ballots to ISS for voting; and (2) ISS is notified that they should begin receiving proxy ballots. In addition, the Compliance Department monitors ISS’ activities on behalf of Mellon Capital. On a monthly basis, ISS issues a certification letter that states that all proxies available to vote were voted and that there were no exceptions (any exceptions will be listed in the letter).

 

VOTING DISCLOSURE:

 

Clients for whom Mellon Capital votes proxies will receive a summary of Mellon Capital’s Proxy Voting Policy and a full copy of the policy is available upon request. Furthermore, clients may request a history of proxies voted on their behalf.

 

RECORDKEEPING:

 

ISS maintains proxy voting records on behalf of Mellon Capital.

 

VOTING BNY MELLON STOCK:

 

It is the policy of Mellon Capital not to vote or make recommendations on how to vote shares of BNY Mellon stock, even where Mellon Capital has the legal power to do so under the relevant governing instrument. In order to avoid any appearance of conflict relating to voting BNY Mellon stock, Mellon Capital has contracted with an independent fiduciary (ISS) to direct all voting of BNY Mellon Stock held by any Mellon Capital accounts on any matter in which shareholders of BNY Mellon Stock are required or permitted to vote.

 

Exhibit A

BNY MELLON PROXY VOTING AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE – VOTING POLICY

Scope of Coverage

 

This policy applies to those investment advisory, banking and trust company subsidiaries and business units (each, a “Member Firm”) of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”) that have elected to join the BNY Mellon Proxy Voting and Governance Committee (“PVGC” or the “Committee”). These Member Firms are listed on Appendix A. This policy also applies to the registered investment companies (“Mutual Funds”), bank collective investment trusts and common trust funds (together, the “Collective Investment Funds”) and other pooled investment vehicles over which a Member Firm has proxy voting authority. Mutual Funds, Collective Investment Funds and other pooled investment vehicles are collectively referred to as “Funds.”

 

 B-63 

 

 

Policy Statement and Discussion

The Fiduciary Risk Management Committee (“FRMC”) has delegated to PVGC on behalf of the Member Firms the responsibility to make proxy voting decisions for securities held in accounts over which the Member Firms have proxy voting authority. PVGC has established the following voting policies and process in order to fulfill that responsibility.

 

1.Fiduciary Duty - PVGC recognizes that an investment adviser is a fiduciary that owes its clients a duty of utmost good faith and full and fair disclosure of all material facts. PVGC further recognizes that the right to vote proxies is an asset, just as the economic investment represented by the shares is an asset. An investment adviser’s duty of loyalty precludes the adviser from subrogating its clients’ interests to its own. Accordingly, in voting proxies, PVGC will seek to act solely in the best financial and economic interests of its clients, including the Funds and their shareholders, and for the exclusive benefit of pension and other employee benefit plan participants. With regard to voting proxies in international markets, a Member Firm weighs the cost of voting, and potential inability to sell, the shares against the benefit of voting the shares to determine whether or not to vote.
2.Long-Term Perspective - PVGC recognizes that management of a publicly held company may need protection from the market’s frequent focus on short term considerations, so as to be able to concentrate on such long-term goals as productivity and development of competitive products and services.
3.Limited Role of Shareholders - PVGC believes that a shareholder’s role in the governance of a publicly-held company is generally limited to monitoring the performance of the company and its managers and voting on matters which properly come to a shareholder vote. PVCG will carefully review proposals that would limit shareholder control or could affect shareholder values.
4.Anti-takeover Proposals - PVGC generally will oppose proposals that seem designed to insulate management unnecessarily from the wishes of a majority of the shareholders and that would lead to a determination of a company’s future by a minority of its shareholders. PVGC will generally support proposals that seem to have as their primary purpose providing management with temporary or short-term insulation from outside influences so as to enable them to bargain effectively with potential suitors and otherwise achieve identified long-term goals to the extent such proposals are discrete and not bundled with other proposals.
5.“Social” Issues - On questions of social responsibility where economic performance does not appear to be an issue, PVGC will attempt to ensure that management reasonably responds to the social issues. Responsiveness will be measured by management’s efforts to address the particular social issue including, where appropriate, assessment of the implications of the proposal to the ongoing operations of the company. PVGC will pay particular attention to repeat issues where management has failed in the intervening period to take actions previously committed to. With respect to clients who require proxies to be cast in a certain manner on particular social responsibility issues, proposals relating to such issues will be evaluated and voted separately by the client’s portfolio manager in accordance with such policies, rather than pursuant to the procedures set forth in section 7.
6.Proxy Voting Process - Every voting proposal is reviewed, categorized and analyzed in accordance with PVGC’s written guidelines in effect from time to time. PVGC guidelines are reviewed periodically and updated as necessary to reflect new issues and any changes in the Committee’s policies on specific issues. Items that can be categorized will be voted in accordance with any applicable guidelines or referred to PVGC, if the applicable guidelines so require. Proposals for which a guideline has not yet been established will be referred to PVGC for discussion and vote. Additionally, PVGC may elect to review any proposal where it has identified a particular issue for special scrutiny in light of new information. PVGC will also consider specific interests and issues raised by a Member Firm, which interests and issues may require that a vote for an account managed by a Member Firm be cast differently from the collective vote in order to act in the best interests of such account’s beneficial owners.
7.Material Conflicts of Interest - PVGC recognizes its duty to vote proxies in the best interests of our clients. The Committee seeks to avoid material conflicts of interest through the establishment of the committee structure, which applies detailed, pre-determined proxy voting guidelines in an objective and consistent manner across client accounts, based on internal and external research and recommendations provided by third party vendors, and without consideration of any client relationship factors. Further, PVGC engages a third party as an independent fiduciary to vote all proxies for BNY Mellon securities and securities of a Mutual Fund, and may engage an independent fiduciary to vote proxies of other issuers at the Committee’s discretion.

 

 B-64 

 

 

8.Securities Lending - PVGC seeks to balance the economic benefits of engaging in lending securities against the inability to vote on proxy proposals to determine whether to recall shares, unless a plan fiduciary retains the right to direct a Member Firm to recall shares.
9.Recordkeeping - PVGC will keep, or cause its agents to keep, the records for each voting proposal required by law.
10.Disclosure - PVGC will furnish a copy of this policy and any related procedures, or a description thereof, to clients as required by law. In addition, PVGC will furnish a copy of this policy, any related procedures, and its voting guidelines to clients who have delegated proxy voting authority to a Member Firm upon request. The Mutual Funds shall disclose their proxy voting policies and procedures and their proxy votes as required by law. PVGC recognizes that the applicable trust or account document, the applicable client agreement, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974) and certain laws may require disclosure of other information relating to proxy voting in certain circumstances. This information will only be disclosed after the shareholder meeting has concluded (1) to those who have an interest in the account for which shares are voted and who have delegated proxy voting authority to a Member Firm or (2) to those who hold units of a Collective Investment Fund for which disclosure is made in accordance with the Commingled Funds Disclosure of Information Policy or (3) for a Mutual Fund, as required by law. PVGC discloses publicly (on the BNY Mellon website) summaries of the Committee’s view on certain subject matters, and these summaries may provide insight as to how the Committee is likely to vote as a result of applying the Voting Guidelines to certain types of proposals. The Committee does not provide a rationale for its vote decisions to noncommittee members except to the governing board of the Mutual Funds upon request.
11.Charter – PVGC maintains a Charter which lists the Committee’s responsibilities and duties, membership, voting and non-voting members, quorum, meeting schedule and oversight mapping to the FRMC.

 

Approved as of November 26, 2013.

 

Appendix A

The BNY Mellon Proxy Committee Member Firms include:

Alcentra NY, LLC

The Bank of New York Mellon

The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company N.A.

Trust of Delaware

The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC

The Dreyfus Corporation

 

 B-65 

 

 

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

 

PART C - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 28.Exhibits

 

(a) (i)   Declaration of Lattice Strategies Trust (“Registrant”), dated September 30, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
  (ii)   Amendment No. 1 to the Declaration of the Registrant, dated July 29, 2016, is filed herein.
       
(b)     By-Laws of the Registrant, dated September 30, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
(c)     Not applicable.
       
(d) (i)   Investment Advisory Agreement by and between Registrant and Lattice Strategies LLC, dated July 29, 2016, is filed herein.
       
  (ii)   Amendment No. 1 to the Investment Advisory Agreement by and between the Registrant and Lattice Strategies LLC, dated December 14, 2016, is to be filed by subsequent amendment.
       
  (iii)   Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement by and between Lattice Strategies LLC and Mellon Capital Management Corporation, dated July 29, 2016, is filed herein.
       
(e)     Distribution Agreement by and between Registrant and ALPS Distributors, Inc., dated January 6, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on February 12, 2015.
       
(f)     Not Applicable.
       
(g)     Custodian Agreement by and between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated December 12, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on February 12, 2015.
       
(h) (i)   Administration Agreement by and between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated Decemer 12, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on February 12, 2015.
       
  (ii)   Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated December 12, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on February 12, 2015.
       
  (iii)   Securities Lending Authorization Agreement between the Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated January 26, 2015, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on January 28, 2016.
       
  (iv)   Form of Participant Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
  (v)   Form of Purchasing Fund Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
(i) (i)   Opinion and consent of counsel, dated January 28, 2016, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on January 28, 2016.

 

 1 

 

 

  (ii)   Opinion and consent of counsel is to be filed by subsequent amendment.
       
(j)     Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm is to be filed by subsequent amendment.
       
(k)     Not Applicable.
       
(l)     Form of Initial Capital Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
(m)     Rule 12b-1 Plan is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
(n)     Not Applicable.
       
(o)     Reserved.
       
(p) (i)   Code of Ethics of the Registrant and Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust is filed herein.
       
  (ii)   Code of Ethics and Insider Trading Policy for the Hartford Entities is filed herein.
       
  (iii)   Code of Ethics of Mellon Capital Management Corporation is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
  (iv)   Code of Ethics of ALPS Distributors, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.
       
(q)     Powers of Attorney executed by Robin Beery, Naozer Dadachanji, Theodore Lucas and David Sung is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.

 

Item 29.Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant.

 

No person is directly or indirectly controlled by or under common control with the Registrant.

 

Additionally, see the “Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities” section of the Statement of Additional Information for a list of shareholders who own more than 5% of a specific fund’s outstanding shares and such information is incorporated by reference to this Item.

 

Item 30.Indemnification

 

Provisions relating to indemnification of the Registrant’s Trustees and employees are included in Registrant’s Restatement of Declaration of Trust and Bylaws which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to Trustees, officers and controlling persons, or otherwise, Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification may be against public policy as expressed in the Act and may be, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Trustee, officer or controlling person of Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

 2 

 

 

Item 31.Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

 

Lattice Strategies LLC (the “Adviser”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Hartford Funds Management Company, LLC, serves as the investment adviser for the Registrant with respect to each of its series.  The principal business address of the Adviser is 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104.  With respect to the Adviser, the response to this Item is incorporated by reference to the Adviser’s Uniform Application for Investment Adviser Registration (“Form ADV”) on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and dated October 20, 2016.  

 

Mellon Capital Management Corporation (the “Sub-Adviser”) serves as the investment sub-adviser for the Registrant with respect to each of its series.  The principal business address of the Sub-Adviser is 50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900, San Francisco, California 94105.  With respect to the Sub-Adviser, the response to this Item is incorporated by reference to the Sub-Adviser’s Form ADV on file with the SEC and dated August 30, 2016  

 

The Adviser’s and Sub-Adviser’s respective Form ADVs may be obtained, free of charge, at the SEC’s website at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov.

 

Item 32.Principal Underwriters.

 

(a)ALPS Distributors, Inc. acts as the distributor for the Registrant and the following investment companies: 1290 Funds, ALPS Series Trust, The Arbitrage Funds, AQR Funds, Barings Funds Trust, BBH Trust, Broadview Funds Trust, Brown Capital Management Mutual Funds, Centre Funds, Century Capital Management Trust, Columbia ETF Trust, Columbia ETF Trust I, Columbia ETF Trust II, Cortina Funds, Inc., CRM Mutual Fund Trust, CSOP ETF Trust, Cullen Funds Trust, DBX ETF Trust, Elevation ETF Trust, Elkhorn ETF Trust, ETFS Trust, FactorShares Trust, Financial Investors Trust, Firsthand Funds, Goldman Sachs ETF Trust, Griffin Institutional Access Real Estate Fund, Henssler Funds, Heartland Funds, Holland Series Fund, Inc., Index Funds, IndexIQ ETF Trust, IndexIQ Active ETF Trust, Ivy NextShares, James Advantage Funds, Janus Detroit Street Trust, Lattice Strategies Trust, Laudus Funds, Litman Gregory Funds Trust, Longleaf Partners Funds Trust, Mairs & Power Funds Trust, Northern Lights Fund Trust (on behalf of the 13D Activist Fund), Oak Associates Funds, OWLshares Trust, Pax World Funds Series Trust I, Pax World Series Trust III, Principal Exchange-Traded Funds, Reality Shares ETF Trust, Resource Credit Income Fund, Resource Real Estate Diversified Income Fund, RiverNorth Funds, Smead Funds Trust, SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (formerly, SPDR Trust, Series I), SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust (formerly, DIAMONDS Trust, Series I), SPDR S&P MIDCAP 400 ETF Trust, Stadion Investment Trust, Stone Harbor Investment Funds, USCF ETF Trust, Wakefield Alternative Series Trust, Wasatch Funds, WesMark Funds, Westcore Funds, and Wilmington Funds.

 

(b) To the best of Registrant’s knowledge, the directors and executive officers of ALPS Distributors, Inc., are as follows:

 

Name* Position with Underwriter Positions with Fund
Edmund J. Burke Director None
Jeremy O. May President, Director None
Thomas A. Carter Executive Vice President, Director None
Bradley J. Swenson Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer None
Robert J. Szydlowski Senior Vice President, Chief Technology Officer None
Aisha J. Hunt Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary None
Eric Parsons Vice President, Controller and Assistant Treasurer None
Randall D. Young** Secretary None
Gregg Wm. Givens** Vice President, Treasurer and Asst. Secretary None

 

 3 

 

 

Douglas W. Fleming** Assistant Treasurer None
Steven Price Senior Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer None
Liza Orr Vice President, Senior Counsel None
Jed Stahl Vice President, Senior Counsel None
Taylor Ames Vice President None
Troy A. Duran Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer None
James Stegall Vice President None
Gary Ross Senior Vice President None
Kevin Ireland Senior Vice President None
Mark Kiniry Senior Vice President None
Tison Cory Vice President, Intermediary Operations None
Hilary Quinn Vice President None
Jennifer Craig Assistant Vice President None

* Except as otherwise noted, the principal business address for each of the above directors and executive officers is 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, Colorado 80203.

** The principal business address for Messrs. Young, Givens and Fleming is 333 W. 11th Street, 5th Floor, Kansas City, Missouri 64105.

 

(c)Not Applicable

 

Item 33.Location of Accounts and Records

 

The account books and other documents required to be maintained by Registrant pursuant to Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Rules thereunder will be maintained at the offices of:

 

(a)Lattice Strategies LLC, 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104 (records as investment adviser);

 

(b)Mellon Capital Management Corporation, 50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900, San Francisco, California 94105

 

(c)State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, MA 02111 (records as administrator, custodian and transfer agent); and

 

(d)ALPS Distributors, Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, Colorado 80203 (records as distributor).

 

Item 34.Management Services

 

The Registrant has no management related service contract which is not discussed in Part A or Part B of this form.

 

Item 35.Undertakings

 

Not Applicable.

 

 4 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, Lattice Strategies Trust (the “Registrant”) has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunder duly authorized, in the City of San Francisco, and State of California, on the 13th day of January, 2017.

 

  LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST
     
  By: /s/ Darek Wojnar
    Darek Wojnar
    President of the Trust

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ Naozer Dadachanji   Trustee   January 13, 2017
Naozer Dadachanji*        
         
/s/ David Sung   Trustee   January 13, 2017
David Sung*        
         
/s/ Robin Beery   Trustee   January 13, 2017
Robin Beery*        
         
/s/ Theodore Lucas   Trustee   January 13, 2017
Theodore Lucas*        
         
/s/ Darek Wojnar   President   January 13, 2017
Darek Wojnar        
         
/s/ Albert Lee   Treasurer   January 13, 2017
Albert Lee        
         
* By:        
         
/s/ Albert Lee   Treasurer   January 13, 2017
Albert Lee **        

 

** Attorney-in-fact pursuant to power of attorney incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed on December 23, 2014.

 

 

 

 

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit Number Exhibit

 

(a) (ii)   Amendment No. 1 to the Declaration of the Registrant
(d) (i)   Investment Advisory Agreement by and between Registrant and Lattice Strategies LLC
(d) (iii)   Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement by and between Lattice Strategies LLC and Mellon Capital Management Corporation
(p) (i)   Code of Ethics of the Registrant and Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust
(p) (ii)   Code of Ethics and Insider Trading Policy for the Hartford Entities

 

 

 

Exhibit (a)(ii)

 

AMENDMENT TO THE DECLARATION OF TRUST 

OF LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

 

This Amendment (this “Amendment”), dated as of July 29, 2016, amends that certain Declaration of Trust of the Lattice Strategies Trust (the “Trust”), made and executed as of September 30, 2014 (the “Trust Agreement”). Capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Trust Agreement.

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board”) approved this Amendment at a meeting of the Board held on June 10, 2016;

 

WHEREAS, the shareholders of the series of the Trust approved each of the changes to the Declaration of Trust that are proposed by this Amendment at a special meeting of the shareholders of the series of the Trust on July 25, 2016; and

 

WHEREAS, the President of the Trust has been authorized to executive this written instrument to amend the Trust Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to Article VIII, Section 5 of the Trust Agreement, the Trust Agreement is amended as follows:

 

1.The Trust Agreement is hereby amended to delete subsection 1(a)(iii) of Article III in its entirely and replace it with the following:

 

(iii)        establish, designate, redesignate, classify, reclassify and change in any manner any Series or Class thereof and fix such preferences, voting powers, rights, duties and privileges and business purpose of each Series or Class thereof as the Trustees may from time to time determine, which preferences, voting powers, rights, duties and privileges may be senior or subordinate to (or in the case of business purpose, different from) any existing Series or Class thereof and may be limited to specified property or obligations of the Trust or profits and losses associated with specified property or obligations of the Trust;

 

2.The Trust Agreement is hereby amended to insert the phrase “for any reason as determined by the Trustees in their sole discretion, including” after the words “by any holder thereof” and before the colon in the first sentence of subsection 2(d) of Article VI.

 

3.The Trust Agreement is hereby amended to create a new subsection 7(c) of Article VII as follows:

 

 E-1

 

 

(c)        In accordance with Section 3804(e) of the Delaware Act, any suit, action or proceeding brought by or in the right of any Shareholder or any person claiming any interest in any Shares seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of, or in connection with, this Declaration of Trust or the Trust, any Series or Class or any Shares, including any claim of any nature against the Trust, any Series or Class, the Trustees or officers of the Trust, shall be brought exclusively in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware to the extent there is subject matter jurisdiction in such court for the claims asserted or, if not, then in the Superior Court of the State of Delaware, and all Shareholders and other such Persons hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of such courts (and the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or proceeding and irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection they may make now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in such court or that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum and further, IN CONNECTION WITH ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION, OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN THE SUPERIOR COURT IN THE STATE OF DELAWARE, ALL SHAREHOLDERS AND ALL OTHER SUCH PERSONS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. All Shareholders and other such Persons agree that service of summons, complaint or other process in connection with any proceedings may be made by registered or certified mail or by overnight courier addressed to such Person at the address shown on the books and records of the Trust for such Person or at the address of the Person shown on the books and records of the Trust with respect to the Shares that such Person claims an interest in. Service of process in any such suit, action or proceeding against the Trust or any Trustee or officer of the Trust may be made at the address of the Trust’s registered agent in the State of Delaware. Any service so made shall be effective as if personally made in the State of Delaware.

 

All questions concerning the construction, validity and interpretation of this Amendment and the performance of the obligations imposed by this Amendment shall be governed by the internal law of the State of Delaware, including the Delaware Statutory Trust Act.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the President of the Trust, being authorized by action of the Board, has executed this Amendment as of the date above first written.

 

  /s/ Darek Wojnar  
  Darek Wojnar, as President and not individually  

 

 E-2

 

 

 

Exhibit (d)(i)

 

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

This Investment Advisory Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into on July 29, 2016, by and between Lattice Strategies Trust, a Delaware statutory trust organized on April 15, 2014 (“Trust”), on behalf of its series listed on Schedule A attached hereto (each a “Fund” and collectively, the Funds”) and Lattice Strategies LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Advisor”).

 

WHEREAS, the Trust is an open-end management investment company, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”);

 

WHEREAS, the Trust is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”), and engages in the business of asset management;

 

WHEREAS, the Trust desires to retain the Advisor to render certain investment management services to the Funds and the Advisor is willing to render such services; and

 

WHEREAS, capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in a Fund’s most recent prospectus (“Prospectus”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1. Obligations of Investment Advisor.

 

(a) Services. The Advisor shall provide a continuous program of investment management for the Funds, subject to the general supervision of the Trust’s Board of Trustees (“Board”) and the provisions of this Agreement. Specifically, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Advisor agrees to perform the following services (“Services”) for each Fund, either directly or through any sub-adviser appointed in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) below:

 

(1) formulate and implement a continuous investment program for the Fund consistent with the investment objectives and related investment policies for the Fund as described in the Trust’s registration statement, as amended, and in accordance with any applicable exemptive orders or staff no-action letters issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”);

 

(2) manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund for the period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement;

 

(3) continuously review, supervise, and administer the investment program of the Fund including regularly providing investment research and advice and monitoring the Fund’s performance and examining and recommending ways to improve the performance of the Fund;

 

(4) determine, in its discretion, the securities to be purchased, retained, sold or lent and what portion of the assets will be invested or held uninvested as cash (and implement those decisions) with respect to the Fund;

 

(5) with the assistance of the Fund’s distributor, determine the number of shares of the Fund that will be created or redeemed each Business Day based on the purchase orders submitted by Authorized Participants;

 

(6) provide, in a timely manner, such information as may be reasonably requested by the Trust or its designated agents in connection with, among other things, information about the Fund sufficient for a pricing service or other entity to calculate the Intra-Day Indicative Value of the shares of the Fund every fifteen seconds each Business Day;

 

 1

 

 

(7) provide the Trust and the Fund with records concerning the Advisor’s activities under this Agreement which the Trust and the Fund are required to maintain;

 

(8) render regular reports to the Trust’s trustees and officers concerning the Advisor’s discharge of the foregoing responsibilities;

 

(9) monitor sub-advisers (i) for compliance with the Fund’s investment strategies and policies, (ii) for any changes that may impact the Fund or the sub-advisers' operations or overall business continuity, (iii) for their adherence to legal and compliance procedures, (iv) for any litigation enforcement or regulatory matters relating to the sub-advisers, and (vi) with respect to the sub-advisers' brokerage practices and trading quality;

 

(10) conduct periodic on-site due diligence meetings as well as other meetings with sub-advisers;

 

(11) research, select, and make recommendations to replace sub-advisers or portfolio managers, and assist in managing the transition process when sub-advisers or portfolio managers are appointed, terminated, or replaced;

 

(12) issue orders and directions to any bank at which any Fund maintains a general account with respect to the disposition and application of the assets from time to time held by such bank;

 

(13) provide, or shall cause an affiliate to provide, such economic and statistical data relating to the Fund and such information concerning important economic, political and other developments as the Advisor shall deem appropriate or as shall be requested by the Board; and

 

(14) assist in the supervision of all aspects of the Trust’s operation, including the supervision and coordination of all matters relating to the functions of the custodian, administrator, transfer agent, or other shareholder servicing agents (if any), accountants, attorneys and other parties performing services or operational functions for the Trust, including serving as the liaison between such service providers and the Board including:

 

(a) drafting and negotiating all aspects of agreements and amendments with the custodian, administrator, transfer agent or other shareholder servicing agents (if any) for the Trust;

 

(b) preparation and production of meeting materials for the Trust’s Board, as well as such other materials as the Board may from time to time reasonably request, including in connection with the Board’s annual review of the Fund’s investment management agreement, the sub-advisory agreements, and related agreements;

 

(c) preparing Board materials and Board reports generally and provide such other information or assistance to the Board as may be necessary from time to time;

 

(d) providing day-to-day legal, compliance and regulatory support for the Fund in connection with the administration of the affairs of the Trust, including but not limited to providing advice on legal, compliance, regulatory and operational issues, advice relating to litigation involving the Fund and/or its trustees or officers, and procuring legal services for the Fund and supervising the work of outside legal counsel;

 

(e) assisting the Fund in the handling of regulatory examinations and working with the Fund’s legal counsel in response to non-routine regulatory matters;

 

(f) preparing such information and reports as may be required by any banks from which the Fund borrows funds;

 

(g) performing due diligence on third-party service providers and negotiating service agreements with those third-parties; and

 

 2

 

 

(h) providing such other services as the parties hereto may agree upon from time to time for the efficient operation of the Trust and the Fund.

 

(b) Control of the Trust. The Advisor shall discharge the responsibilities described in subsection (a) above subject to the control of the trustees and officers of the Trust and in compliance with (i) such policies as the trustees may from time to time establish; (ii) the Trust’s Declaration of Trust and by-laws, each as may be amended from time to time; (iii) each Fund’s objectives, policies, and limitations as set forth in its most recent Prospectus and statement of additional information (“SAI”), as the same may be amended from time to time; and (iv) with all applicable laws and regulations.

 

(c) Sub-Advisor and Agents. All Services to be furnished by the Advisor under this Agreement may be furnished through the medium of any managers, officers or employees of the Advisor or through such other parties (including, without limitation, a sub-adviser) as the Advisor may determine from time to time. In addition, the Advisor may engage other parties to assist it with any of the administrative services set forth in this Agreement. The appointment of sub-advisers shall be subject to approval by the Board and, to the extent required by the 1940 Act or any other applicable law or regulation, approval of the shareholders of the Funds. Each sub-adviser shall perform its duties subject to the direction and control of the Advisor.

 

(d) Expenses and Personnel. The Advisor agrees, at its own expense or at the expense of one or more of its affiliates, to render the Services and to provide the office space, furnishings, equipment and personnel as may be reasonably required in the judgment of the trustees and officers of the Trust to perform the Services on the terms and for the compensation provided herein. The Advisor shall authorize and permit any of its officers, managers and employees, who may be elected as trustees or officers of the Trust, to serve in the capacities in which they are elected. Except to the extent expressly assumed by the Advisor herein and except to the extent required by law to be paid by the Advisor, the Trust shall pay all costs and expenses in connection with its operation.

 

(e) Books and Records. The Advisor hereby undertakes and agrees to maintain all records not maintained by a service provider or sub-adviser pursuant to their agreements with the Trust or the Advisor, in the form and for the period required by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act.

 

All books and records prepared and maintained by the Advisor for the Trust and each Fund under this Agreement shall be the property of the Trust and the Fund and, upon request therefor, the Advisor shall surrender to the Trust and the Fund such of the books and records so requested. The Advisor further agrees that it will not disclose or use any records or information obtained pursuant to this Agreement in any manner whatsoever except as authorized in this Agreement and that it will keep confidential any information obtained pursuant to this Agreement and disclose such information only if the Trust has authorized such disclosure, or if such disclosure is required by federal or state regulatory authorities.

 

(f) Additional Services Provided at the Expense of the Trust. The Advisor agrees, at the expense of the Trust or the Advisor, as determined under Section 3(b) hereof, (i) to prepare all required tax returns of the Trust and each Fund, (ii) to prepare and submit reports to existing shareholders, (iii) to coordinate and oversee the preparation and filing of registration statements, notices, shareholder reports, proxy statements and other applicable Fund filings with the SEC and (iv) to prepare filings with other applicable regulatory authorities. In each case, the Advisor may cause a sub-adviser to perform such duties.

 

2. Fund Transactions.

 

(a) General. The Advisor is authorized to select the brokers or dealers that will execute the purchases and sales of portfolio securities for each Fund. With respect to brokerage selection, the Advisor shall seek to obtain the best overall execution for fund transactions, which is a combination of price, quality of execution and other factors. As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Section 28(e)”), the Advisor may pay to a broker which provides brokerage and research services (as such services are defined in Section 28(e)) to the Fund an amount of disclosed commission or eligible mark-ups or mark-downs (collectively “commissions”) in excess of the commission which another broker would have charged for effecting that transaction. Such practice is subject to a good faith determination that such commission is reasonable in light of the services provided and to such policies as the Trust’s trustees may adopt from time to time. Such services of brokers are used by the Advisor in connection with all of its investment activities, and some of such services obtained in connection with the execution of transactions for a Fund may be used in managing other investment accounts.

 

 3

 

 

(b) Mixed-Use Services. On occasion, a broker-dealer might furnish the Advisor with a service which has a mixed use (i.e., the service is used both for investment and brokerage activities and for other activities). Where this occurs, the Advisor will reasonably allocate the cost of the service, so that the portion or specific component which assists in investment and brokerage activities is obtained using portfolio commissions from a Fund or other managed accounts, and the portion or specific component which provides other assistance (for example, administrative or non-research assistance) is paid for by the Advisor from its own funds.

 

(c) Exclusivity. Where the Advisor deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interest of a Fund as well as its other customers (including any other fund or other investment company or advisory account for which the Advisor acts as investment adviser), the Advisor, to the extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, may aggregate the securities to be sold or purchased for a Fund with those to be sold or purchased for such other customers in order to obtain the best net price and most favorable execution under the circumstances. In such event, allocation of the securities so purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made by the Advisor, as applicable, in the manner it considers to be equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to such Fund and such other customers. In some instances, this procedure may adversely affect the price and size of the position obtainable for the Fund.

 

(d) Affiliated Broker-Dealers. Broker or dealers selected by the Advisor for the purchase and sale of securities or other investment instruments for a Fund may include a sub-adviser, or brokers or dealers affiliated with a sub-adviser, provided such orders comply with Rules 17e-1 and 10f-3 under the 1940 Act and the Trust’s Rule 17e-1 and Rule 10f-3 Procedures, respectively, in all respects, or any other applicable exemptive rules or orders applicable to the Advisor.

 

(e) Reporting. The Advisor will promptly communicate to the officers and the trustees of the Trust such information relating to portfolio transactions as they may reasonably request.

 

(f) Delegation. The Advisor may delegate or share responsibility for Fund transactions and the terms of this Section 2 with a sub-adviser, pursuant to the terms of Section 1(c).

 

(g) Proxies. Unless the Trust gives written instructions to the contrary, the Advisor shall vote or not vote all proxies solicited by or with respect to the issuers of securities in which assets of any Fund may be invested. The Advisor shall use its best good faith judgment to vote or not vote such proxies in a manner which best serves the interests of the Funds’ shareholders.

 

3. Compensation of the Advisor; Expense Allocation.

 

(a) For the services rendered, the facilities furnished and expenses assumed by the Advisor, each Fund shall pay to the Advisor at the end of each calendar month a fee for the Fund calculated as a percentage of the average daily net assets of the Fund at the annual rates set forth in Schedule A of this Agreement. The Advisor’s fee is accrued daily at 1/365th of the applicable annual rate set forth in Schedule ASchedule A shall be amended from time to time to reflect any change in the advisory fees payable with respect to any Fund duly approved in accordance with Section 8 hereof. For the purpose of the fee accrual, the daily net assets of each Fund are determined in the manner and at the times set forth in the Fund’s current Prospectus and, on days on which the net assets are not so determined, the net asset value computation to be used shall be as determined on the immediately preceding day on which the net assets were determined. In the event of termination of this Agreement, all compensation due through the date of termination will be calculated on a pro-rated basis through the date of termination and paid within fifteen business days of the date of termination. The Advisor may waive all or a portion of its fees provided for hereunder and such waiver will be treated as a reduction in the purchase price of its services. The Advisor shall be contractually bound under this Agreement by the terms of any publicly-announced waiver of its fee, or any limitation of a Fund’s expenses, as if such waiver or limitation were fully set forth in this Agreement. The waiver of any of the Advisor’s fee shall not obligate the Advisor to waive any of its fee on a subsequent occasion. The Advisor may delegate to a third party or affiliate the right to receive payment of all or part of such Advisor’s fee.

 

 4

 

 

(b) The Advisor agrees to pay all expenses of the Trust, except for: (i) brokerage expenses and other expenses (such as stamp taxes) connected with the execution of portfolio transactions or in connection with creation and redemption transactions; (ii) legal fees or expenses in connection with any arbitration, litigation or pending or threatened arbitration or litigation, including any settlements in connection therewith; (iii) compensation and expenses of the Trustees of the Trust who are not officers, directors/trustees, partners or employees of the Advisor or its affiliates (“Independent Trustees”); (iv) compensation and expenses of counsel to the Independent Trustees, (iv) compensation and expenses of the Trust’s chief compliance officer; (v) extraordinary expenses; (vi) distribution fees and expenses paid by the Trust under any distribution plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act; and (vii) the advisory fee payable to the Advisor hereunder. The payment or assumption by the Advisor of any expense of the Trust that the Advisor is not required by this Agreement to pay or assume shall not obligate the Advisor to pay or assume the same or any similar expense of the Trust on any subsequent occasion.

 

4. Status of Investment Advisor. The services of the Advisor to the Trust and each Fund are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Advisor shall be free to render similar services to others so long as its services to the Trust and the Funds are not impaired thereby. The Advisor shall be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, have no authority to act for or represent the Trust or the Funds in any way or otherwise be deemed an agent of the Trust or the Funds. Nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of any manager, officer or employee of the Advisor, who may also be a trustee, officer or employee of the Trust, to engage in any other business or to devote his or her time and attention in part to the management or other aspects of any other business, whether of a similar nature or a dissimilar nature.

 

5. Permissible Interests. Trustees, agents, and shareholders of the Funds are or may be interested in the Advisor (or any successor thereof) as managers, officers, members or otherwise; and managers, officers, agents, and members of the Advisor are or may be interested in the Trust as trustees, shareholders or otherwise; and the Advisor (or any successor) is or may be interested in the Trust as a shareholder or otherwise.

 

6. Limits of Liability; Indemnification. The Advisor assumes no responsibility under this Agreement other than to render the services called for hereunder. The Advisor shall not be liable for any error of judgment or for any loss suffered by the Trust or a Fund in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty with respect to receipt of compensation for services (in which case any award of damages shall be limited to the period and the amount set forth in Section 36(b)(3) of the 1940 Act) or a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of, or from reckless disregard by it of its obligations and duties under, this Agreement. It is agreed that the Advisor shall have no responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of the Trust’s registration statement under the 1940 Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”), except for information supplied by the Advisor for inclusion therein. The Trust agrees to indemnify the Advisor to the full extent permitted by the Declaration of Trust.

 

7. Duration of Agreement.

 

(a) This Agreement shall be effective with respect to a Fund as of the date indicated on Schedule A, and shall continue through the period ending two years from such date. This Agreement, unless sooner terminated in accordance with this section, shall continue in effect from year to year thereafter provided that its continuance is approved at least annually (a) by either the trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds, and (b) in either event, by the vote of a majority of the trustees who are not parties to this Agreement or “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such proposal.

 

(b) This Agreement (1) may be terminated with respect to a Fund at any time without the payment of any penalty either by a vote of a majority of the members of the Board or by a vote of a majority of such Fund’s outstanding voting securities, on sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to the Advisor; (2) shall immediately terminate with respect to the Funds in the event of its assignment (within the meaning of the 1940 Act and the rules promulgated thereunder); and (3) may be terminated with respect to a Fund by the Advisor, at any time and without the payment of any penalty, upon sixty (60) days’ written notice to such Fund; and

 

 5

 

 

(c) the terms of paragraph 6 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

8. Amendments. No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought, and no amendment of this Agreement shall be effective with respect to a Fund until approved by (a) to the extent required by applicable law, the vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities and (b) a majority of those trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The amendment of Schedule A to this Agreement for the sole purpose of adding one or more Funds shall not be deemed an amendment of this Agreement and shall not require the approval of shareholders of Funds already in existence at the time such addition is made.

 

9. Representations and Warranties.

 

(a) Representations and Warranties of the Advisor. The Advisor hereby represents and warrants to the Trust as follows:

 

(i) the Advisor is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is fully authorized to enter into this Agreement and carry out its duties and obligations hereunder;

 

(ii) the Advisor is registered as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Advisers Act, shall maintain such registration in effect at all times during the term of this Agreement, and shall notify the Trust immediately if the Advisor ceases to be so registered;

 

(iii) the Advisor has adopted a written code of ethics complying with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act, and, if it has not already done so, will provide the Trust with a copy of that code, together with evidence of its adoption. Within 20 days of the end of each calendar quarter during which this Agreement remains in effect, the chief compliance officer of the Advisor shall certify to the Trust that the Advisor has complied with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 and Rule 204A-1 (each as amended from time to time) during the previous quarter and that there have been no material violations of the Advisor’s code of ethics or, if any material violation(s) of the Advisor’s code of ethics has occurred, that appropriate action has been taken in response to such violation. Upon written request of the Trust, the Advisor shall permit representatives of the Trust to examine the reports (or summaries of the reports) required to be made to the Advisor by Rule 17j-1(c)(1) and other records evidencing enforcement of the code of ethics;

 

(iv) the Advisor, pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act, has adopted written policies and procedures designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act and the rules thereunder, including policies and procedures designed to minimize potential conflicts of interest among the Funds and any other accounts advised or managed by it or its affiliates, such as cross trading policies, as well as those designed to ensure the equitable allocation of portfolio transactions and brokerage commissions; and

 

(v) the Advisor has adopted policies and procedures as required under Section 204A of the Advisers Act, which are reasonably designed in light of the nature of its business to prevent the misuse, in violation of the Advisers Act or the Exchange Act or the rules thereunder, of material non-public information by the Advisor or certain associated persons, and has adopted policies and procedures to monitor and restrict securities trading by certain employees of the Advisor.

 

(b) Representations and Warranties of the Trust. The Trust hereby represents and warrants to the Advisor as follows: (i) the Trust has been duly organized as a trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and is authorized to enter into this Agreement and carry out its terms; (ii) shares of the Fund are (or will be) registered for offer and sale to the public under the 1933 Act; and (iii) such registrations will be kept in effect during the term of this Agreement.

 

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10. Liability of Trust and Funds. It is expressly agreed that the obligations of the Trust hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the trustees, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents or employees of the Trust personally, but shall bind only the trust property of the Trust as provided in the Declaration of Trust. This Agreement shall not be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to impose any liability on them personally. With respect to any obligation of the Trust or a Fund arising under this Agreement, the Advisor shall look for payment or satisfaction of such obligation solely to the assets and property of the Fund to which such obligation relates, and under no circumstances shall the Advisor have the right to set off claims relating to such Fund by applying property of any other series of the Trust. The business and contractual relationships created by this Agreement, consideration for entering into this Agreement, and the consequences of such relationship and consideration relate solely to the Trust and the Funds.

 

11. Use of Names. The Trust acknowledges that all rights to the names “Lattice Strategies” and “Lattice Strategies Trust” and any derivatives thereof (“Names”), as well as any logos that are now or shall hereafter be associated with Names (“Logos”), belong to the Advisor or a sub-adviser (if applicable), and that the Trust is being granted a limited license to use such Names and Logos in its name, the name of its series and the name of its classes of shares. In the event that this Agreement is terminated and the Advisor no longer acts as investment adviser to the Trust, the Advisor reserves the right to withdraw from the Trust and the Funds the uses of Names and Logos or any name or logo that would imply a continuing relationship between the Trust or the Funds and the Advisor or any of its affiliates.

 

12. Assignment. The Advisor may not assign this Agreement and this Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of an “assignment,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(4) of the 1940 Act. The Advisor shall notify the Trust’s administrator and Board in writing sufficiently in advance of any proposed change of “control,” as defined in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act, so as to enable the Trust to: (a) consider whether an assignment will occur, (b) consider whether to enter into a new Advisory Agreement with the Advisor, and (c) prepare, file, and deliver any disclosure document, proxy solicitation or other material related to a proposed “change of control”, to a Fund’s shareholders as may be required by applicable law.

 

13. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.

 

14. Notice. Notices of any kind to be given to the Trust pursuant to this Agreement by the Advisor shall be in writing and shall be delivered or mailed to the address listed below of each applicable party in person or by registered or certified mail or a private mail or delivery service providing the sender with notice of receipt or such other address as specified in a notice duly given to the other parties. Notices shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service, or three days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested.

 

For: LATTICE STRATEGIES LLC

5 Radnor Corporate Center, Suite 300

100 Matsonford Road

Radnor, PA 19087

Attn: General Counsel

Tel:

Fax:

 

For: LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

c/o LATTICE STRATEGIES LLC

5 Radnor Corporate Center, Suite 300

100 Matsonford Road

Radnor, PA 19087Attn: General Counsel

Tel:

Fax:

 

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15. Miscellaneous. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors (subject to Sections 7(b) and 13 hereof). Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement shall not be construed to require, or to impose any duty upon, either of the parties to do anything in violation of any applicable laws or regulations. Any provision in this Agreement requiring compliance with any statute or regulation shall mean such statute or regulation as amended and in effect from time to time.

 

16. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to the conflict of laws or choice of law principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

17. No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is not intended and shall not convey any rights, privileges, claims or remedies to persons not party to this Agreement and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and the year first written above.

 

/s/ Darek Wojnar   /s/ Albert Lee
LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST   LATTICE STRATEGIES LLC
Darek Wojnar, President   Albert Lee, COO

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

to

 

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

Name of Fund  Fee Rate   Effective Date
Lattice Developed Markets (ex-US) Strategy ETF   0.50%  July 29, 2016
Lattice Emerging Markets Strategy ETF   0.65%  July 29, 2016
Lattice US Equity Strategy ETF   0.35%  July 29, 2016
Lattice Global Small Cap Strategy ETF   0.60%  July 29, 2016
Lattice Real Estate Strategy ETF   0.45%  July 29, 2016

 

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Exhibit (d)(iii)

 

INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

This Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into on July 29, 2016, by and among Lattice Strategies LLC, a Delaware limited liability company located at 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104 (“Advisor”), and Mellon Capital Management Corporation, a Delaware corporation, located at 50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900, San Francisco, California 94105 (“Sub-Advisor”)

 

WHEREAS, Lattice Strategies Trust, a Delaware statutory trust located at 101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor, San Francisco, California 94104 (“Trust”), is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”); and

 

WHEREAS, each of the Funds named in Appendix A hereto (each, a “Fund”, and collectively, “Funds”) is a separate series of the Trust having separate assets and liabilities;

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor and the Sub-Advisor are each engaged in the business of rendering investment advice; and

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor and the Sub-Advisor are each registered as investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, has retained the Advisor to render investment management services to the Funds pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of December 31, 2014 (“Initial Advisory Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor and the Sub-Advisory previously entered into an investment sub-advisory agreement dated as of December 31, 2014 whereunder the Sub-Advisor provided investment sub-advisory services to the Funds (“Initial Sub-Advisory Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, as a result of a change in control in the Advisor that is proposed to occur on or about July 29, 2016 (or such date reasonably determined after closing conditions to the Agreement and Plan of Merger related to the change in control are met), the Initial Advisory Agreement and Initial Sub-Advisory Agreement will automatically terminate in accordance with Section 15 of the 1940 Act; and

 

WHEREAS, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, has retained the Advisor to render investment management services to the Funds pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of July 29, 2016 and which is to be effective upon the change in control of the Advisor (“Investment Advisory Agreement”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Investment Advisory Agreement allows the Advisor to delegate certain of its responsibilities under the Investment Advisory Agreement to others; and

 

WHEREAS, the Advisor desires to retain the Sub-Advisor to provide discretionary investment advice to the Allocated Portion (as defined below) and the Sub-Advisor is willing to do so pursuant to this Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement (“Agreement”); and

 

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WHEREAS, the Advisor has the authority to determine, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Board”), the amount of each Fund’s assets as to which the Sub-Advisor is to provide investment advice.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants contained herein, it is agreed among the parties hereto as follows:

 

1.APPOINTMENT OF SUB-ADVISOR.

 

(a)          Appointment and Acceptance. The Sub-Advisor is hereby appointed and the Sub-Advisor hereby accepts the appointment, on the terms herein set forth and for the compensation herein provided, to act as a discretionary investment advisor relating to that portion of each Fund’s portfolio designated by the Advisor (“Services”), plus all investments, reinvestments and proceeds of the sale thereof, including all interest, dividends and appreciation on investments, less depreciation thereof and withdrawals or redemptions therefrom (those assets being referred to as the “Allocated Portion”). In performing its obligations under this Agreement, the Sub-Advisor may not delegate performance of its duties to any other person or entity, including any one or more of its affiliates.

 

(b)          Independent Contractor. The Sub-Advisor shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, have no authority to act for or be deemed an agent of the Funds.

 

(c)          Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Sub-Advisor. The Sub-Advisor represents, warrants, covenants and agrees that it:

 

(i)          has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;

 

(ii)         has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and assuming due approval, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Investment Advisory Agreement by the Advisor and the Funds, this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Sub-Advisor enforceable against the Sub-Advisor in accordance with its terms;

 

(iii)        is registered and will maintain its registration as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act;

 

(iv)        shall promptly notify the Advisor of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the Sub-Advisor from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the 1940 Act or under the Advisers Act or otherwise;

 

(v)         is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) in all capacities, if any, in which the Sub-Advisor is required under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”) and the CFTC’s regulations to be so registered and is registered with the National Futures Association (“NFA”) if required to be a member thereof;

 

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(vi)        shall comply with such other requirements of the CEA and CFTC regulations that apply to Sub-Advisor with regard to the Services;

 

(vii)       will maintain each such registration, license or membership in effect at all times during the term of this Agreement and will obtain and maintain such additional governmental, self-regulatory, exchange or other licenses, approvals and/or memberships and file and maintain effective such other registrations as may be required to enable the Sub-Advisor to perform its obligations under this Agreement;

 

(viii)      shall cooperate by reasonably assisting the Advisor in fulfilling any disclosure or reporting requirements applicable to the Funds under the CEA and/or CFTC regulations relating to the Allocated Portion or the Services;

 

(ix)         has delivered to the Advisor and the Trust a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and shall promptly furnish the Advisor and the Trust any material amendments or supplements to its Form ADV;

 

(x)          pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act, has adopted written policies and procedures designed to prevent violations of the Advisers Act and the rules thereunder, including policies and procedures designed to minimize potential conflicts of interest among the Funds and any other accounts advised or managed by it or its affiliates, such as cross trading policies, as well as those designed to ensure the equitable allocation of portfolio transactions and brokerage commissions;

 

(xi)         has adopted a written code of ethics complying with the requirements of Rule 204A-1 of the Advisers Act, which will allow the Advisor to comply with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, and, if it has not already done so, will provide the Advisor and the Trust with a copy of such code of ethics upon the execution of this Agreement. On at least an annual basis, the Sub-Advisor will comply with the reporting requirements of Rule 17j-1, which may include: (i) certifying to the Advisor that the Sub-Advisor and its access persons have complied with the Sub-Advisor’s code of ethics with respect to the Allocated Portion, and (ii) identifying any material violations of the Sub-Advisor’s code of ethics that has occurred with respect to the Allocated Portion;

 

(xii)        has adopted policies and procedures as required under Section 204A of the Advisers Act, which are reasonably designed in light of the nature of its business to prevent the misuse, in violation of the Advisers Act or the Exchange Act or the rules thereunder, of material non-public information by the Sub-Advisor or certain associated persons, and has adopted policies and procedures to monitor and restrict securities trading by certain employees of the Sub-Advisor;

 

(xiii)       shall not receive any incentive fees for outperforming the underlying Licensed Index of any Fund;

 

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(xiv)      to the best of Sub-Advisor’s knowledge, is not currently the subject of, and has not been the subject of during the last (3) years, any enforcement action by the SEC, CFTC or other regulatory authority;

 

(xv)       shall provide the Trust with the certification required by Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act;

 

(xvi)      shall promptly notify the Advisor in the event that the Sub-Advisor becomes aware that the Sub-Advisor (a) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC, CFTC or other regulatory authority or (b) is served notice of any action, suit or proceeding, at law or in equity, before or by any court, governmental authority or administrative or self-regulatory agency, involving the Sub-Advisor’s management of the Allocated Portion or that may, in the reasonable determination of the Sub-Advisor in respect of the period beginning on the date of determination and the subsequent sixty (60) calendar days, have a material impact on the ability of the Sub-Advisor to provide the Services;

 

(xvii)     maintains errors and omissions insurance coverage in an appropriate scope and amount and shall upon request provide to Advisor a certificate of insurance evidencing same;

 

(xviii)    is not a party to any agreement, arrangement, or understanding such as a non-compete that would restrict or limit the ability of the Trust, the Advisor or any of their respective affiliates to employ or engage the Sub-Advisor now or in the future, to manage the Allocated Portion;

 

(xix)       has adopted and implemented written policies and procedures, as required by Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act, which are reasonably designed to prevent violations of federal securities laws by the Sub-Advisor, its employees, officers, and agents. Upon reasonable notice to and reasonable request, the Sub-Advisor shall provide the Advisor with access to the Sub-Advisor’s chief compliance officer in order to enable the Funds to comply with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. The Sub-Advisor will also provide, at the reasonable request of the Advisor, periodic certifications as to the Sub-Advisor's compliance with the Federal Securities Laws, as defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, in providing the Services and regarding the adequacy of the Sub-Advisor’s compliance policies and procedures as they relate to the Allocated Portion, and the effectiveness of their implementation;

 

(xx)        acknowledges receipt of the Funds’ most current prospectus and statement of additional information contained in the Trust’s registration statement (collectively, the “Prospectus”);

 

(xxi)       acknowledges and agrees that it has not received legal or regulatory advice from the Funds, the Advisor or any of their respective employees or representatives, and is not entitled to rely on any statements or omissions by such employees or representatives regarding applicable law or regulation in satisfying its obligations hereunder, including its obligation to comply with all applicable laws and regulations; provided, however, that the Sub-Advisor may rely on statements made in the Funds’ Prospectus and on the Investment Guidelines provided by Advisor, to the extent such documentation sets forth the investment principles and restrictions relating to the management of the Allocated Portion;

 

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(xxii)      shall comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders applicable to the Sub-Advisor with regard to the Services; and

 

(xxiii)     will promptly notify the Advisor if any of the above representations in this Section 1(c) are no longer true and accurate.

 

(d)          Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Advisor. The Advisor represents, warrants, covenants and agrees that it:

 

(i)          has been appointed by the Board to serve as the investment adviser to the Funds pursuant to a duly executed Investment Advisory Agreement that has been approved by the Board and shareholders of the Funds, consistent with the requirements of Section 15 of the 1940 Act;

 

(ii)         has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize its execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;

 

(iii)        is and will maintain its registration as an investment adviser registered under the Advisers Act;

 

(iv)        has the authority under the Investment Advisory Agreement to appoint the Sub-Advisor, subject to the approval by the Board;

 

(v)         is registered with the CFTC in all capacities, if any, in which the Advisor is required under the CEA and the CFTC’s regulations to be so registered and is registered with the NFA if required to be a member thereof;

 

(vi)        confirms that (i) each Fund is an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1a(18) of the CEA and CFTC Rule 1.3(m) thereunder and a “qualified eligible person” as defined in Rule 4.7 of the CFTC and (ii) consents to each Fund being treated as an exempt account under Rule 4.7 of the CFTC;

 

(vii)       will promptly notify the Sub-Advisor of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the Advisor from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the 1940 Act or otherwise;

 

(viii)      to the best of Advisor’s knowledge, is not currently the subject of, and has not been the subject of during the last three (3) years, any enforcement action by the SEC, CFTC or other regulatory authority;

 

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(ix)         shall promptly notify the Sub-Advisor in the event that the Advisor becomes aware that the Advisor (a) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC, CFTC or other regulatory authority or (b) is served notice of any action, suit or proceeding, at law or in equity, before or by any court, governmental authority or administrative or self-regulatory agency, involving the Advisor’s management of the Funds or that may, in the reasonable determination of the Advisor in respect of the period beginning on the date of determination and the subsequent sixty (60) calendar days, have a material impact on the ability of the Advisor to provide investment advisory services to the Funds or to engage the Sub-Advisor for the services;

 

(x)          has provided the Sub-Advisor with the Funds’ most current Prospectus, the Investment Guidelines (as defined in Section 4), the Funds’ investment policies and investment restrictions and the instructions, policies and directions of the Trustees and the Advisor pertaining to the Funds and the Allocated Portion, as now in effect. The Advisor shall promptly furnish to the Sub-Advisor copies of all amendments or supplements to the foregoing documents as well as such other information as is reasonably necessary for the Sub-Advisor to carry out its obligations under this Agreement;

 

(xi)         except as required by applicable law or in accordance with a regulatory inquiry, will keep confidential any identifiable information in respect of the sub-advisory fees paid to the Sub-Advisor pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(xii)        shall comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders applicable to the Advisor with regard to the Funds; and

 

(xiii)       will promptly notify the Sub-Advisor if any of the above representations in this Section 1(d) are no longer true and accurate.

 

2.PROVISION OF INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY SERVICES.

 

Within the framework of the Fundamental policies, investment objectives, and investment restrictions of the Funds as set forth in the Prospectus and the Investment Guidelines, and subject to the supervision of the Advisor and oversight of the Board, the Sub-Advisor shall manage the Allocated Portion. The Sub-Advisor shall be responsible to make all decisions to purchase and sell securities and other investments for the Funds and to place all orders for the purchase and disposition of securities, financial instruments and other investments. The Sub-Advisor shall manage the Allocated Portion, in accordance with the Funds’ investment objectives, policies and restrictions as stated in the Prospectus and in accordance with this Agreement. The Advisor has the right at any time to reallocate the portion of the Funds’ assets allocated to the Allocated Portion pursuant to this Agreement if the Advisor deems such reallocation appropriate.

 

(a)          In providing the Services under this Agreement, the Sub-Advisor acknowledges that the Allocated Portion is subject to and should comply with:

 

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(i)          this Agreement, the 1940 Act, and all other applicable federal laws and regulations, including rules and regulations adopted by the SEC and Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as applicable to registered investment companies, as defined therein), as amended from time to time (collectively, “Relevant Law”);

 

(ii)         the terms and conditions of all exemptive orders, no–action letters and any other form of regulatory relief granted by the SEC, CFTC or other regulatory authority to, or on behalf of, the Trust, including but not limited to relief granted in connection with the structure and operation of an “exchange-traded fund”;

 

(iii)        the Investment Guidelines of the Allocated Portion furnished pursuant to Section 4;

 

(iv)        the investment restrictions, objectives, strategies and policies set forth in the Prospectus;

 

(v)         the written instructions of the Board as provided to the Sub-Advisor;

 

(vi)        the Trust’s Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and By-Laws, as each may be amended from time to time and as provided to the Sub-Advisor; and

 

(vii)       such specific written instructions as the Board or the Advisor may adopt and provide to the Sub-Advisor.

 

All documents, instructions and policies referenced in this Section 2(a), and any changes thereto, shall be provided reasonably in advance in writing to the Sub-Advisor. The Advisor acknowledges and agrees, however, that ultimate responsibility for the Allocated Portion’s compliance with the Relevant Law, documents, instructions and policies referenced in this Section 2(a) lies with the Advisor. The Sub-Advisor shall promptly notify the Advisor if it is unable to comply with any of the foregoing in the provision of the Services.

 

(b)          For the purpose of complying with Rule 10f-3(a)(6)(ii), Rule 12d3-1(c)(3)(ii) and Rule 17a-10(a)(2) under the 1940 Act, the Sub-Advisor hereby agrees that: (i) with respect to the Services for the Allocated Portion, it will not consult with any other sub-advisor to the Funds, or with any sub-advisor that is principal underwriter for the Funds or an affiliated person of such principal underwriter; (ii) with respect to the Services for the Allocated Portion, it will not consult with any sub-advisor to a separate series of the Trust for which the Advisor serves as investment advisor, or with any sub-advisor to the Funds that is a principal underwriter to the Funds or an affiliated person of such principal underwriter; and (iii) its responsibility in providing investment advisory services to the Funds shall be limited solely to the Allocated Portion.

 

(c)          The Sub-Advisor shall monitor compliance of the Allocated Portion with the Investment Guidelines and the Prospectus (as applicable to the Allocated Portion) and shall report to Advisor promptly upon its determination that any transactions or holdings of the Allocated Portion may be in non-compliance of the Investment Guidelines or the Prospectus (as applicable to the Allocated Portion), regardless of whether the non-compliance was caused by instructions provided by the Sub-Advisor. To the extent that the Sub-Advisor has actual knowledge of any such non-compliance, it shall provide advice to and consult with the Advisor to correct any such non-compliance of the Investment Guidelines or Prospectus.

 

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(d)          The Sub-Advisor must use reasonable efforts to satisfy promptly any reasonable instruction relating to the Services being provided to the Allocated Portion.

 

(e)          The Sub-Advisor will, at its own expense:

 

(i)          advise the Advisor in connection with investment policy decisions to be made by the Sub-Advisor regarding the Allocated Portion;

 

(ii)         submit such reports or information as the Advisor or the Funds may reasonably request to assist the custodian, administrator or Funds accounting agent in its or their determination of the market value of securities held in the Funds. Such assistance includes (but is not limited to): (a) designating and providing access to one or more employees or an internal committee of the Sub-Advisor who are knowledgeable about the security/issuer, its financial condition, trading and/or other relevant factors for valuation, which employees shall be reasonably made available for consultation when the Trust’s Valuation Committee convenes; (b) assisting the Advisor or the custodian in obtaining bids and offers or quotes from brokers/dealers or market-makers with respect to securities held by the Allocated Portion, upon the reasonable request of the Advisor or custodian; and (c) upon the reasonable request of the Advisor or custodian, providing information to the Advisor or the Trust’s Valuation Committee for purposes of fair valuations. The parties acknowledge that the Sub-Advisor and the custodian or recordkeeping agent of the Funds may use different pricing vendors, which may result in valuation discrepancies;

 

(iii)        to the extent applicable, prepare and maintain, or cause to be prepared and maintained, for the period required by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act, all records required to be maintained by paragraphs (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(9), (b)(10) and (f) of Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act, in each case relating solely to the Services being provided to the Allocated Portion pursuant to this Agreement. To the extent required by law, the books and records pertaining to the Allocated Portion, which are in possession of the Sub-Advisor, shall be the property of the Trust (although the foregoing will not prohibit the Sub-Advisor from maintain copies of all such records). The Advisor or its representatives, shall have access to such books and records at all times during the Sub-Advisor’s normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of the Advisor, copies of any such books and records shall be provided promptly by the Sub-Advisor to the Advisor or its representatives. For greater certainty, the Advisor acknowledges that it will not be given access to the Sub-Advisor’s electronic database, email system or internal working files;

 

(iv)        reasonably cooperate with the Funds’ independent public accountants and shall take reasonable action to make all reasonable information (as applicable to the Allocated Portion) in the Sub-Advisor’s possession available to the accountants for the performance of the accountants’ duties;

 

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(v)         reasonably assist in the preparation of periodic reports by each Fund to its shareholders and all reports and filings required to maintain the registration and qualification of the Funds’ shares, or to meet other regulatory or tax requirements applicable to the Funds, under federal and state securities and tax laws; provided, however, that the Sub-Advisor shall only be responsible for providing assistance with respect to the portions of such reports or filings that relate to the Allocated Portion.

 

(vi)        furnish to the Board such information as may reasonably be necessary in order for such Trustees to evaluate this Agreement or any proposed amendments hereto for the purpose of casting a vote pursuant to Section 9 hereof;

 

(vii)       notify the Advisor and the Trust of any change of control of the Sub-Advisor, and of any changes to key personnel who are portfolio manager(s) of the Allocated Portion and, to the extent reasonably practicable, to provide such notifications in time sufficiently prior to any such change to enable the Advisor and the Trust to comply with any applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder, and any other applicable law, rule or regulation with respect to any such change;

 

(viii)      report to the Advisor prior to each meeting of the Board, all material developments in the Allocated Portion of which the Sub-Advisor is aware since the prior report, and, as reasonably requested by the Advisor, furnish the Board from time to time with such relevant background information as the Sub-Advisor may believe appropriate for this purpose, whether concerning the individual companies whose securities are included in the Allocated Portion holdings, the industries in which they engage, the economic, social or political conditions prevailing in each country in which the Allocated Portion maintains investments, or otherwise;

 

(ix)         provide reasonable assistance to the Trust, with respect to the Sub-Advisor’s management of the Allocated Portion, in connection with (a) the Trust’s compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder and (b) Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act. With respect to compliance with Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act, such assistance shall include, but not be limited to, (i) upon the reasonable request of the Trust, certify periodically as to the adequacy of the Sub-Advisor’s compliance policies and procedures (“Sub-Advisor’s Compliance Program”) and the effectiveness of the implementation of the Sub-Advisor’s Compliance Program, as it relates to the Funds; (ii) reasonably cooperating with third-party audits arranged by the Trust to evaluate the effectiveness of the Funds’ compliance controls; (iii) providing the Trust’s chief compliance officer with direct access to its chief compliance officer; (iv) upon reasonable request, providing the Trust’s chief compliance officer with periodic reports relating to the effectiveness of the implementation of the Sub-Advisor’s Compliance Program as it relates to the Allocated Portion; and (v) providing notice of any material compliance matters (as defined in Rule 38a-1(e)(2)) relating to the Sub-Advisor’s Compliance Program in respect of the Allocated Portion; and

 

(x)          attend regular business and investment related meetings with the Board and the Advisor, as reasonably requested by the Trust, the Advisor, or both.

 

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3.PROXY VOTING AND LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

Sub-Advisor shall be responsible for voting proxies with respect to investments of the Allocated Portion under this Agreement. Sub-Advisor shall vote proxies in accordance with its proxy voting policies. Sub-Advisor will have no obligation to advise, initiate or take any other action on behalf of the Advisor, the Board or the Funds in any legal proceedings (including, without limitation, class actions and bankruptcies) relating to the securities comprising the Allocated Portion or any other matter. Sub-Advisor will not file proofs of claims relating to the securities comprising the Allocated Portion or any other matter and will not notify the Advisor, the Board, the Funds or the custodian of the Funds of class action settlements or bankruptcies relating to the Allocated Portion.

 

4.INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES, POLICIES AND RESTRICTIONS.

 

Advisor shall provide the Sub-Advisor with a statement of each Fund’s investment objectives and policies of the Allocated Portion and any specific investment restrictions applicable thereto, as amended from time to time (“Investment Guidelines”), and with the Prospectus. Advisor and the Sub-Advisor may modify the Investment Guidelines upon written agreement.

 

5.ALLOCATION OF EXPENSES.

 

Each party to this Agreement shall bear the costs and expenses of performing its obligations hereunder. In this regard, the Advisor specifically agrees that the Funds shall assume the expense of:

 

(a)          the Funds’ investments, including cost of securities and other investments purchased by the Funds, brokerage commissions for transactions in the portfolio investments of the Funds and any fees and charges associated with transactions for the acquisition, disposition, lending or borrowing of such portfolio investments;

 

(b)          custodian fees and expenses;

 

(c)          registration costs;

 

(d)          all taxes, including issuance and transfer taxes, and reserves for taxes payable by the Funds to federal, state or other government agencies; and

 

(e)          interest payable on any Funds borrowings.

 

The Sub-Advisor shall be responsible for providing the personnel, office space and equipment, including any investment related software or technology resources, reasonably necessary for it to provide the Services to the Allocated Portion. The Sub-Advisor will pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities under this Agreement, including, without limitation, all costs associated with its personnel attending or otherwise participating in regular or special meetings of the Board or shareholders of the Trust, or with the Advisor, as reasonably requested. The Sub-Advisor shall be responsible for all reasonable costs (including, but not limited to, the legal fees) associated with any special meetings of the Trustees convened solely due to an action that the Trustees must take on account of the Sub-Advisor including but not limited to an assignment of this Agreement by the Sub-Advisor. Nothing in this Agreement shall alter the allocation of expenses and costs agreed upon between the Funds and the Advisor in the Investment Advisory Agreement or any other agreement to which they are parties.

 

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6.SUB-ADVISORY FEES.

 

For all of the services rendered with respect to the Funds as herein provided, the Advisor shall pay to the Sub-Advisor a management fee at the annual rate set forth on Schedule A (for the payment of which the Funds shall have no obligation or liability) based on the Current Net Assets of the Allocated Portion (as defined below). Such fee shall be accrued daily and payable monthly, within thirty (30) days of each calendar month. In the case of termination of this Agreement with respect to the Funds during any calendar month, the fee with respect to such Allocated Portion accrued to, but excluding, the date of termination shall be paid promptly following such termination. For purposes of computing the amount of advisory fee accrued for any day, “Current Net Assets” shall mean the Allocated Portion’s net assets as of the most recent preceding day for which each Fund’s net assets were computed.

 

7.PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS.

 

(a)          Sub-Advisor may place orders for the execution of transactions with or through such brokers, dealers or banks as the Sub-Advisor may select and, subject to Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and other applicable law, may pay commissions on transactions in excess of the amount of commissions another broker or dealer would have charged. The Sub-Advisor will seek best execution under the circumstances of the particular transaction taking into consideration the full range and quality of a broker’s services in placing brokerage including, among other things, the value of research provided as well as execution capability, commission rate, financial responsibility and responsiveness to the Manager. In no event shall the Sub-Advisor be under any duty to obtain the lowest commission or best net price for the accounts on any particular transaction. Sub-Advisor is not under any duty to execute transactions for the Funds before or after transactions for other like accounts managed by the Sub-Advisor. Sub-Advisor may aggregate sales and purchase orders of securities or derivatives held in the accounts with similar orders being made simultaneously for other portfolios managed by the Sub-Advisor if, in the Sub-Advisor's reasonable judgment, such aggregation shall result in an overall economic benefit to the accounts.

 

(b)          Sub-Advisor shall have the express authority to negotiate, open, continue and terminate brokerage accounts and other trading arrangements with respect to all portfolio transactions entered into by the Sub-Advisor for the Funds. Sub-Advisor is authorized to direct the Advisor to execute any documentation that may be necessary to establish such brokerage and trading arrangements and accounts.

 

(c)          Sub-Advisor shall have the specific power to direct the custodian, in accordance with the custodian’s powers under the custody agreement, to subscribe for any security, to exercise any rights to securities or to sell the same, to exchange, to exercise, to sell or to convert any warrants or any securities to any other securities or to take any other action available to the custodian; provided, however, unless permitted by law or administrative rule or Advisor authorization, the Sub-Advisor shall not act (or receive fees, commissions, compensation or other payments for acting), either directly or indirectly, as either a broker, dealer, underwriter or principal to any transaction concerning the assets.

 

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(d)          Sub-Advisor shall promptly notify the Advisor of each transaction and shall be the sole entity to so notify the Advisor. The form and type of such notice shall be established by agreement by and between the Sub-Advisor and the Advisor. Any action taken for the purposes of this Agreement by the custodian at its discretion, with regard to the placement of securities transactions shall be the custodian's sole liability and responsibility, including the performance of any broker. In the event a controversy arises between the custodian and any broker or dealer or underwriter with regard to any transaction, custodian or the Funds shall be responsible to institute any proceedings it deems necessary in order to protect the assets or to promptly notify the Advisor of such controversy and to thereafter act upon the directions of the Advisor.

 

8.STANDARD OF CARE; LIABILITY; INDEMNITY.

 

(a)          The Sub-Advisor shall exercise due care and diligence and use the same skill and care in providing its services hereunder as it uses in providing services to other investment companies, accounts and customers, but the Sub-Advisor and its partners, officers or employees shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by the Sub-Advisor in the absence of bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, federal securities laws and certain state laws impose liabilities under certain circumstances on persons who have acted in good faith, and therefore nothing herein shall in any way constitute a waiver or limitation of any rights which the Trust, the Funds or any shareholder of the Funds may have under any federal securities law or state law. The Sub-Advisor shall have no responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of the Trust’s registration statement under the 1940 Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), except for information regarding the Sub-Advisor or the Allocated Portion that has been specifically approved by the Sub-Advisor in writing for inclusion therein.

 

(b)          Except for such Advisor Disabling Conduct (defined below), the Sub-Advisor shall indemnify the Trust, the Advisor and each of their respective affiliates, agents, control persons, directors, members of the Board, officers, employees and shareholders (“Advisor Indemnified Parties”) against, and hold them harmless from, any costs, expense, claim, loss, liability, judgment, fine, settlement or damage (including reasonable legal and other expenses) (collectively, “Losses”) arising out of any claim, demands, actions, suits or proceedings (civil, criminal, administrative or investigative) asserted or threatened to be asserted by any third party (collectively, “Proceedings”) in so far as such Loss (or actions with respect thereto) (i) arises out of or is based upon or in connection with any material misstatement or omission of a material fact in information regarding the Sub-Advisor furnished in writing to the Advisor by the Sub-Advisor for the purpose of inclusion in the Prospectus; (ii) arises out of or is based upon any material breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or obligations of the Sub-Advisor with respect to this Agreement; or (iii) arises out of or is based upon the willful misconduct, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of obligations or duties of the Sub-Advisor in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (collectively, “Sub-Advisor Disabling Conduct”).

 

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(c)          Except for such Sub-Advisor Disabling Conduct, the Advisor shall indemnify the Sub-Advisor and the Sub-Advisor’s officers, directors, partners, agents, employees, controlling persons, shareholders and any other person or entity affiliated with the Sub-Advisor (collectively, “Sub-Advisor Indemnified Parties”) against, and hold such Sub-Advisor Indemnified Parties harmless from, any and all Losses (or actions with respect thereto) arising from any Proceedings in so far as such Loss (i) arises out of or is based upon any material breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or obligations of the Advisor with respect to this Agreement, or (ii) arises out of or is based upon the Advisor’s bad faith, willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement (collectively, “Advisor Disabling Conduct”).

 

(d)          Without limiting the foregoing, the Sub-Advisor shall not have any responsibility for and shall not be liable to the Advisor, its officers, directors, agents, employees, controlling persons or shareholders or to the Trust or its shareholders for (i) any acts of the Advisor or any other sub-advisor to the Funds with respect to the portion of the assets of the Trust not managed by the Sub-Advisor and (ii) acts of the Sub-Advisor which result from or are based upon acts of the Advisor, including, but not limited to, a failure of the Advisor to provide accurate and current information with respect to any records maintained by Advisor or any other sub-advisor to the Funds, which records are not also maintained by the Sub-Advisor or, to the extent such records relate to the portion of the assets managed by the Sub-Advisor, otherwise available to the Sub-Advisor upon reasonable request, provided, in all cases, that the liability was not attributable to the Sub-Advisor’s willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties under this Agreement.

 

(e)          The Sub-Advisor shall not be deemed by virtue of this Agreement to have made any representation or warranty that any level of investment performance or level of investment results will be achieved.

 

(f)          For the avoidance of doubt, neither the holders of shares of the Funds nor the members of the Board shall be personally liable under this Agreement, except where the Board has acted in bad faith, fraudulently, with willful misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties to the Funds. Except as provided under this Agreement (including, without limitation, under Section 8(c) above), the Sub-Advisor agrees that, for any claim by it against the Funds in connection with this Agreement or the services rendered under this Agreement, it shall look only to assets of the Funds for satisfaction and that it shall have no claim against the Trust’s trustees or the assets of any other portfolios of the Trust.

 

(g)          Neither party will be liable to the other for any indirect, incidental, consequential, special, exemplary or punitive damages.

 

 13

 

 

(h)          Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary contained herein, the Sub-Advisor shall not be responsible or liable for its failure to perform under this Agreement or for any losses to the Funds resulting from any event beyond the reasonable control of the Sub-Advisor or its agents, including but not limited to nationalization, expropriation, devaluation, seizure, or similar action by any governmental authority, de facto or de jure; or enactment, promulgation, imposition or enforcement by any such governmental authority of currency restrictions, exchange controls, levies or other charges affecting the Accounts’ property; or the breakdown, failure or malfunction of any utilities or telecommunications systems; or any order or regulation of any banking or securities industry including changes in market rules and market conditions affecting the execution or settlement of transactions; or acts of war, terrorism, insurrection or revolution; or acts of God, or any other similar event.

 

9.TERM AND TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT; NO ASSIGNMENT.

 

(a)          This Agreement shall go into effect with respect to an individual Fund at the later of (x) the time such Fund commences operations pursuant to an effective amendment to the Trust’s registration statement under the 1933 Act and (y) the termination of the Initial Sub-Advisory Agreement pursuant to the proposed change in control of the Advisor, and the Agreement shall remain in effect for two years from the date thereof unless sooner terminated as hereinafter provided. This Agreement shall continue in effect thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (l) year so long as such continuation is approved for each Fund at least annually by (i) the Board or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund and (ii) the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement nor interested persons thereof, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The terms “majority of the outstanding voting securities” and “interested persons” shall have the meanings as set forth in the 1940 Act;

 

(b)          This Agreement may be terminated (i) by the Trust on behalf of any Fund at any time without payment of any penalty, (ii) by the Board, by the Advisor, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund without the payment of any penalties, upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Sub-Advisor, (iii) by the Sub-Advisor upon ninety (90) days’ written notice to the Funds and the Advisor, or (iv) by the Sub-Advisor, in the event of Advisor Disabling Conduct that is not reasonably able to be cured or has not been cured within ten (10) business days of the Trust’s receipt of written notice from the Sub-Advisor of such Advisor Disabling Conduct, upon fifteen (15) days’ written notice. In the event of a termination with respect to one or more Funds, the Sub-Advisor shall reasonably cooperate in the orderly transfer of the affairs of such Fund(s) and, at the request of the Board or the Advisor, transfer any and all books and records of the Fund(s) maintained by the Sub-Advisor on behalf of the Fund(s) pursuant to this Agreement;

 

(c)          This Agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of any transfer or assignment thereof, as defined in the 1940 Act; and

 

(d)          This Agreement will also terminate in the event that the Investment Advisory Agreement is terminated. Advisor will promptly notify the Sub-Advisor of any notice the Advisor receives that the Investment Advisory Agreement will be terminated.

 

10.OTHER SERVICES OF THE SUB-ADVISOR.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, the Sub-Advisor is not limited by this Agreement from acting as an investment adviser to any other investment products, whether registered under the 1940 Act or not. It is specifically understood that directors, officers and employees of the Sub-Advisor and of its subsidiaries and affiliates may continue to engage in providing portfolio management services and advice to other investment advisory clients.

 

 14

 

 

The Advisor acknowledges that the Sub-Advisor will perform its investment advisory services in accordance with the particular facts unique to particular clients and their assets, such as investment objectives, tax, legal and regulatory considerations and cash availability, and that these factors will affect investment decisions. The Advisor acknowledges that the Sub-Advisor, in its sole discretion, may give advice to and take action with respect to any of its other clients which may differ from the advice given to the Advisor. Furthermore, as the Sub-Advisor has no authority to enter into or effect portfolio transactions on behalf of the Funds, the timing of portfolio transactions effected by the Advisor upon the advice of the Sub-Advisor will differ from the timing of portfolio transactions effected by the Sub-Advisor for its other clients. The Advisor acknowledges that such timing differences may impact the price of the instruments being purchased or sold.

 

11.COOPERATION AND COMPLIANCE.

 

(a)          The Sub-Advisor agrees to cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Advisor, the Funds, the Funds’ custodian, accounting agent, administrator, middle office servicer, pricing agents, independent auditors and all other agents, representatives and service providers of the Funds and the Advisor, and to provide the foregoing persons such information with respect to the Allocated Portion as they may reasonably request from time to time in the performance of their obligations; provide prompt responses to reasonable requests made by such persons; and establish and maintain appropriate operational programs, procedures and interfaces with such persons so as to promote the efficient exchange of information and compliance with Relevant Law, and the Investment Guidelines and other restrictions and policies of the Funds.

 

(b)          The Sub-Advisor shall use its reasonable efforts to provide the Advisor, the Funds or the Board with such information and assurances reasonably requested (including certifications and sub-certifications) and with such reasonable assistance as the Advisor, the Funds or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist it in complying with applicable laws, rules, regulations and exemptive orders, including requirements in connection with the Advisor’s, the Funds’ or the Board’s fulfillment of its responsibilities under Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act and the preparation and/or filing of periodic and other reports and filings required to maintain the registration and qualification of the Funds, or to meet other regulatory or tax requirements applicable to the Funds, under federal and state securities, commodities and tax laws and other applicable laws. The Sub-Advisor shall review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or amendments thereto or portions thereof that specifically relate to the Allocated Portion or the Sub-Advisor and other documents provided to the Sub-Advisor that relate specifically to the Allocated Portion, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information provided by the Sub-Advisor and/or contained in such reports or other documents.

 

 15

 

 

(c)          The Sub-Advisor shall notify the Advisor promptly upon determination of any material error in connection with its management of the Allocated Portion, including but not limited to any trade errors, whether the responsibility of the Sub-Advisor in delivery of the investment program of the Funds (such error, a “Sub-Advisor Error”) or an error of the Advisor (such error, an “Advisor Error”). In the event of a Sub-Advisor Error, the Sub-Advisor shall provide a memorandum to the Advisor that sufficiently describes any such error and the action to be taken to prevent future occurrences of such error or, alternatively, a statement that the Sub-Advisor has reviewed the relevant controls, and has determined those controls are reasonably designed to prevent additional errors in the future (and, to the extent relevant, that such controls are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the federal securities laws), and as such no further action is required. Further, if the Sub-Advisor Error was caused by a breach of the Sub-Advisor’s standard of care set forth in Section 8(a), then the Sub-Advisor shall correct the Sub-Advisor Error to the satisfaction of the Advisor and the Funds, which may include reimbursement to the Funds of costs incurred due to the error. In the event of an Advisor Error, the Sub-Advisor’s sole responsibility shall be to promptly notify the Advisor of such error after the Sub-Advisor has determined that an Advisor Error has occurred.

 

(d)          The Sub-Advisor shall notify the Advisor promptly if it becomes aware of any material breach of any of the Investment Guidelines, compliance policies and procedures of the Funds relating to the Allocated Portion, and of any violation of any Relevant Law, including the 1940 Act and Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, relating to the Allocated Portion; provided, however, that such duty to report does not create an obligation on the part of the Sub-Advisor to actively investigate or monitor the Funds’ compliance with its compliance program or Relevant Law. The Sub-Advisor shall also notify the Advisor promptly upon detection of any material violations of the Sub-Advisor’s own compliance policies and procedures that relate to its providing investment advice to the Allocated Portion.

 

(e)          The Sub-Advisor shall provide access to its compliance policies and procedures pertaining to its services provided to the Allocated Portion under this Agreement to the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer to permit the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer to conduct review and oversight of such policies and procedures in accordance with Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act and shall notify the Advisor, via quarterly certification, of: (1) any material changes to its compliance policies and procedures; (2) any new material policies and procedures that the Sub-Advisor adopts pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act or otherwise as they pertain to activities performed for or on behalf of the Allocated Portion; and (3) the retirement of any material policies and procedures previously adopted by the Sub-Advisor pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act or otherwise as they pertained to activities performed for or on behalf of the Allocated Portion. The Funds, the Advisor, or the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer may make any reasonable request for the provision of information or for other cooperation from the Sub-Advisor with respect to the Sub-Advisor’s duties under this Agreement, and the Sub-Advisor shall use its best efforts to promptly comply with such request, including without limitation providing access to the Funds, the Advisor, or the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer with such documents, reports, data and other information as the Funds may reasonably request regarding recommendations made by the Sub-Advisor in respect of the Allocated Portion, the Sub-Advisor’s performance hereunder or compliance with the terms hereof, and participating in such meetings (and on-site visits among representatives of the Funds and the Sub-Advisor) as the Funds may reasonably request.

 

 16

 

 

12.INSURANCE.

 

The Sub-Advisor shall maintain errors and omissions insurance coverage and commercial general liability insurance coverage, each in a commercially reasonable amount, and from insurance providers that are in the business of regularly providing insurance coverage to investment advisers. Upon request, the Sub-Advisor shall provide to the Advisor certificates of insurance evidencing same.

 

13.NO BORROWING.

 

The Sub-Advisor agrees that neither it nor any of its officers or employees shall borrow from the Funds or pledge or use the Funds’ assets in connection with any borrowing not directly for the Funds’ benefit. For this purpose, failure to pay any amount due and payable to the Funds for a period of more than thirty (30) days shall constitute a borrowing.

 

14.AMENDMENT.

 

No provision of this Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by all parties.

 

15.SEVERABILITY.

 

If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.

 

16.NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION.

 

Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the Sub-Advisor hereto agrees on behalf of itself and its directors, trustees, shareholders, officers, and employees (1) to treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Funds (a) all records and other information relative to the Funds’ prior, present, or potential shareholders (and clients of said shareholders) and (b) any Nonpublic Personal Information, as defined under Section 248.3(t) of Regulation S-P (“Regulation S-P”), promulgated under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (“G-L-B Act”), and (2) except after prior notification to and approval in writing by the Trust, not to use such records and information for any purpose other than the performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, or as otherwise permitted by Regulation S-P or the G-L-B Act, and if in compliance therewith, the privacy policies adopted by the Trust and communicated in writing to the Sub-Advisor. Notwithstanding the foregoing and for the avoidance of doubt, such prior notification and written approval shall not be required where the Sub-Advisor has received a request to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities or is required to do so by law.

 

17.ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING COMPLIANCE.

 

The Sub-Advisor represents, warrants and agrees that, in compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended, the USA PATRIOT Act, and any implementing regulations thereunder (together, “AML Laws”) it has adopted an anti-money laundering policy and program (“Sub-Advisor AML Policy”). The Sub-Advisor agrees to comply with the Sub-Advisor AML Policy.

 

 17

 

 

The Advisor represents, warrants and agrees that, in compliance with AML Laws it has adopted an anti-money laundering policy and program (“Advisor AML Policy”). The Advisor agrees to comply with the Advisor AML Policy. The Advisor acknowledges that the Funds, or such service providers as it may engage to perform such services, shall be responsible for compliance with AML Laws with respect to the shareholders of the Funds.

 

18.CONFIDENTIALITY.

 

(a)          Each party expressly undertakes to protect and to preserve the confidentiality of all information and know-how made available under or in connection with this Agreement, or the parties’ activities hereunder that is either designated as being confidential, or which, by the nature of the circumstances surrounding the disclosure, ought in good faith be treated as proprietary or confidential (“Confidential Information”). The Sub-Advisor understands that the investment program, holdings, performance or any other information regarding the Allocated Portion is the property of the Trust and may be used by the Trust, or by the Advisor as its agent, in the Funds’ discretion; provided, however, that the Sub-Advisor may retain and utilize holdings and performance information of the Allocated Portion. Each party shall take reasonable security precautions, at least as great as the precautions it takes to protect its own confidential information but in any event using a reasonable standard of care, to keep confidential the Confidential Information. Neither party shall disclose Confidential Information except: (a) to its affiliates, employees, consultants, legal advisors or auditors having a need to know such Confidential Information; (b)(i) in accordance with a judicial or other governmental order; (ii) in accordance with a regulatory audit, inquiry or other regulatory request; or (iii) when such disclosure is required by law, provided that the receiving party shall obtain a confidentiality undertaking where possible.

 

(b)          Neither party will make use of any Confidential Information except as expressly authorized in this Agreement or as agreed to in writing between the parties. However, the receiving party shall have no obligation to maintain the confidentiality of information that: (a) it received rightfully from another party prior to its receipt from the disclosing party; (b) the disclosing party discloses generally without any obligation of confidentiality; (c) is or subsequently becomes publicly available without the receiving party’s breach of any obligation owed the disclosing party; or (d) is independently developed by the receiving party without reliance upon or use of any Confidential Information. Each party’s obligations under this clause shall survive for a period of three (3) years following the expiration or termination of this Agreement.

 

(c)          Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each party to this Agreement may disclose any information with respect to the United States federal income tax treatment and tax structure (and any fact that may be relevant to understanding the purported or claimed federal income tax treatment of the transaction) of the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

19.USE OF NAMES.

 

(a)          The Sub-Advisor from time to time shall make available, without charge to the Advisor or the Trust, any marks or symbols owned by the Sub-Advisor (“Mark”), including marks or symbols containing the Mark or any variation thereof, to use in the Funds’ Prospectus and/or Funds sales literature. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Advisor and the Trust must promptly cease use of the Mark.

 

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(b)          During the term of this Agreement and after its termination, the Sub-Advisor shall not use the name of the Funds, the Advisor or Lattice (or its affiliates using the Lattice name) or any combination or derivation thereof in any material relating to the Sub-Advisor in any manner not approved prior thereto in writing by the Advisor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Sub-Advisor may disclose its relationship with the Advisor in specific marketing materials to prospective accounts and include the Allocated Portion’s performance in calculating composites.

 

(c)          The Sub-Advisor shall not use the name of the Trust or any Funds on any checks, bank drafts, bank statements or forms for other than internal use in a manner not approved by the Trust prior thereto in writing; provided however, that the approval of the Trust shall not be required for the use of the Trust’s or Funds’ names which merely refers in accurate and factual terms to the Trust or Funds in connection with the Sub-Advisor’s role hereunder or which is required by any appropriate regulatory, governmental or judicial authority; and further provided that in no event shall such approval be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

20.NOTICES.

 

Notices and other communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing, shall be deemed to be effectively delivered when actually received, and may be delivered by US mail (first class, postage prepaid), by facsimile transmission, electronic mail, website or other widely-used electronic medium, by hand or by commercial overnight delivery service, addressed as follows:

 

LATTICE STRATEGIES, LLC (Advisor)
101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor
San Francisco, California 94104
Attn: Albert Y. Lee
Tel:(415) 508-4983
Fax:(415) 598-5102

 

MELLON CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CORPORATION:
50 Fremont Street, Suite 3900

San Francisco, California 94105

Attn: Client Service Manager

Fax: (415) 777-5699

 

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST (Trust)
c/o LATTICE STRATEGIES, LLC
101 Montgomery Street, 27th Floor
San Francisco, California 94104Attn: Albert Y. Lee
Tel:(415) 508-4983
Fax:(415) 598-5102

 

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By consenting to the electronic delivery of any notice, documentation or other communication in respect of this Agreement or as required pursuant to applicable law, the Advisor authorizes the Sub-Advisor to deliver all communications by email or other electronic means, including, without limitation, posting electronically on the Sub-Advisor’s website (http://www.mcm.com) on the Advisor’s homepage.

 

21.GOVERNING LAW.

 

This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any federal law, regulation or rule, including the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

22.SERIES OF LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

 

Each Fund is a series of the Trust, and the parties hereto acknowledge that each series established under the Trust has the power and authority under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act and the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust to enter into contractual arrangements solely in the name of such series and undertake obligations or liabilities separate and apart from the obligations or liabilities of any other series of the Trust or the Trust generally. Accordingly, the parties agree that this Agreement is entered into by, and shall constitute a separate agreement of, such series and shall not be binding on, or create any obligation or liability whatsoever in respect of, any other series of the Trust or the Trust generally.

 

23.ASSIGNMENT.

 

This Agreement may not be assigned by any party, either in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of each other party.

 

24.MULTIPLE ORIGINALS.

 

This Agreement may be executed on two or more counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

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PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION IN CONNECTION WITH ACCOUNTS OF QUALIFIED ELIGIBLE PERSONS, THIS BROCHURE OR ACCOUNT DOCUMENT IS NOT REQUIRED TO BE, AND HAS NOT BEEN, FILED WITH THE COMMISSION. THE COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OF PARTICIPATING IN A TRADING PROGRAM OR UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF COMMODITY TRADING ADVISOR DISCLOSURE. CONSEQUENTLY, THE COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION HAS NOT REVIEWED OR APPROVED THIS TRADING PROGRAM OR THIS BROCHURE OR ACCOUNT DOCUMENT.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day first set forth above.

 

  LATTICE STRATEGIES LLC
   
  By: /s/ Albert Lee
  Name: Albert Lee
  Title: COO
   
  MELLON CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
   
  By: /s/ Rose Huening-Clark
  Name: Rose Huening-Clark
  Title: Managing Director

 

 21

 

 

APPENDIX A

 

to

 

INVESTMENT SUB- ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

NAMES OF FUNDS

 

LATTICE DEVELOPED MARKETS (ex-US) STRATEGY ETF

 

LATTICE EMERGING MARKETS STRATEGY ETF

 

LATTICE REAL ESTATE STRATEGY ETF

 

LATTICE US EQUITY STRATEGY ETF

 

LATTICE GLOBAL SMALL CAP STRATEGY ETF

 

 22

 

 

SCHEDULE A

to the

INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

SUB ADVISORY FEES

 

Fees per fund:

Annual Fees

 

  Rate Applied to Total Annual Fund Operations Expenses
Standard Fee 12% (twelve percent) applied to Average Quarterly Net Asset Value
Minimum Floor Fee 3 bps (three basis points) applied to Average Quarterly Net Asset Value
Minimum Annual Fee

Year 1: $50,000

Year 2: $75,000

Thereafter: $100,000

 

Each Fund listed in Appendix A (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) shall pay a “Rate Based Fee” or a “Minimum Floor Fee” or a “Minimum Annual Fee”, as described below.

 

The Rate Based Fee is derived on a quarterly basis as follows;

 

1.Identify the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for each Fund from each Fund’s prospectus most recently delivered to the Manager by the Investment Adviser (“Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses”).
2.Take the average daily net assets of each Fund based on the daily value of the net assets calculated by the Funds’ custodian (“Average Daily Net Asset Value”) and multiply by 12% of the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
3.Prorate the fee determined for the Average Daily Net Asset Value based on the number of days in the quarter the Fund is in operation relative to the number of days in the year.
4.For each Fund, compare the quarterly Rate Based Fee for that Fund to the Minimum Floor Fee for each Fund for such quarter. The Quarterly Minimum Floor Fee is calculated by multiplying the “Minimum Floor Fee” by the Fund’s Average Daily Net Asset Value for the quarter. If the Rate Based Fee for each Fund for such quarter is higher than the Minimum Floor Fee for that quarter, the Funds shall pay the Rate Based Fee. If the Rate Based Fee for any Fund for such quarter is less than the Minimum Floor Fee for that quarter, each such Fund shall pay the Quarterly Minimum Floor Fee.

 

The Minimum Annual Fee shall be calculated on a pro rata basis based on the number of days the Fund is in operation during a calendar year. For fee calculation purposes, a Fund’s commencement of operations is the date upon which assets necessary to purchase one creation unit are contributed to the Fund. A Fund’s last day of operations is the date upon which its assets are liquidated. Quarterly Rate Based Fees and Minimum Floor Fees, as applicable, will be payable in arrears on a calendar quarter basis within 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter.

 

If any Fund or the Advisor terminates this Agreement before the end of the twelve month period beginning on the date of the Fund’s commencement of operations, the total Minimum Annual Fee will be calculated, due and payable as if the Sub-Advisor had sub-advised such Fund for a full calendar year and the termination date is the last day of such full calendar year.

 

 23

 

 

Exhibit (p)(i)

 

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

HARTFORD FUNDS EXCHANGE-TRADED TRUST

(each a “Trust” and together, the “Trusts”)

 

Code of Ethics Pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940

 

A.Definitions

 

1.          “1940 Act” shall mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

2.          “Access Person” shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Rule 17j-1(a)(1) of the 1940 Act.

 

3.          “Adviser” shall mean Lattice Strategies LLC and Hartford Funds Management Company, LLP (each an “Adviser” and together, the “Advisers”).

 

4.          “Adviser Access Person” shall mean a supervised person, as defined in the Adviser’s Act, (i) who has access to nonpublic information regarding the purchase or sale of a Trust’s securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of a Trust, or (ii) is involved in making securities recommendations to the Trust, or who has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic. All directors, officers and partners of the Advisers shall be considered Adviser Access Persons so long as the Advisers provide investment advice as its primary business.

 

5.          “Advisers Act” shall mean the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

 

6.          “Advisers’ Code of Ethics” shall mean the Code of Ethics of the Advisers with respect to personal securities transactions adopted by the Advisers in compliance with Rule 204A-1 of the Advisers Act.

 

7.          “Beneficial Ownership” shall be interpreted in the manner as it would be in determining whether a person is subject to the provisions of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

8.          “Board” shall mean the Board of Trustees of the Trusts.

 

9.           A Security is being “considered for purchase or sale” by a Fund when a recommendation that such Fund purchase or sell the Security has been made by the respective Adviser or an Access Person of the respective Adviser or the respective Trust.

 

10.         “Control” shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(9) of the 1940 Act. Generally it means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such company.

 

 1

 

 

11.        “Compliance Officer” shall mean (i) with respect to an Adviser, a person designated by an Adviser to receive reports and take certain actions, as provided in the Advisers’ Code of Ethics, and (ii) with respect to each Trust, the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer shall serve as the Compliance Officer of the Code of Ethics to receive reports and take certain actions, as provided in this Code of Ethics.

 

12.        “Fund” or “Funds” shall mean the portfolio series of each Trust.

 

13.        “Interested Person” shall have the meaning as considered in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act.

 

14.        “Independent Trustee” shall mean any trustee of a Trust who is not an Interested Person of the Trust.

 

15.        “Investment Company Access Person” shall mean a trustee, officer or advisory person, as defined in Rule 17j-1(a)(2) under the 1940 Act, of a Trust other than an Independent Trustee or an Adviser Access Person.

 

16.        “Investment Personnel” shall mean the portfolio managers and other employees of a Trust or an Adviser who participate in making investment recommendations to the respective Trust, and persons in a control relationship to a Trust who obtain information about investment recommendations made to the respective Trust.

 

17.        “Purchase” or “sale” of a Security includes, among other things, any option to purchase or sell a Security, and any security convertible into or exchangeable for a Security.

 

18.        “Security” shall have the same meanings as that set forth in Section 2(a)(36) of the 1940 Act (generally, all securities) and shall include exchange traded funds and securities that operate in a substantially similar manner as traditional exchange traded funds except that it shall not include securities issued by the Government of the United States or an agency or instrumentality thereof (including all short-term debt securities which are “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the 1940 Act), bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and shares of registered open-end investment companies (other than open end exchange traded funds and the Funds).

 

B.Code Provisions Applicable to all Access Persons

 

No Access Person of a Trust, in connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by such Access Person of a Security held or to be acquired by the Trust (within the meaning of Rule 17j-1(a)(10), shall:

 

1.Employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud the Trust;

 

 2

 

 

2.          Make to the Trust any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state to the Trust a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;

 

3.          Engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon the Trust; or

 

4.Engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the Trust.

 

C.Code Provisions Applicable Only to Adviser Access Persons

 

1.          Code of Ethics. The provisions of the Advisers’ Code of Ethics are hereby adopted as the Code of Ethics of each Trust applicable to Adviser Access Persons. A violation of the Advisers’ Code of Ethics by any Adviser Access Person shall also constitute a violation of this Code of Ethics.

 

2.          Reports. Adviser Access Persons shall file the reports required by the Advisers’ Code of Ethics. Such filings shall be deemed to be filings with the applicable Trust under this Code of Ethics, and shall at all times be available to the Trust.

 

3.          Annual Issues and Certification Report. At periodic intervals established by the Board, but no less frequently than annually, the Compliance Officer of the Advisers shall provide a written report to the Board of all issues raised by Adviser Access Persons of the Advisers’ Code of Ethics during such period, including but not limited to, information about material code or procedure violations and sanctions imposed in response to those material violations. Additionally, each Adviser will provide the Board a written certification which certifies to the Board that the Adviser has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent its Access Persons from violating its Code of Ethics.

 

D.Code Provisions Applicable Only to Independent Trustees

 

1.          Prohibited Purchases and Sales. No Independent Trustee of the Trusts shall purchase or sell, directly or indirectly, any Security in which such Independent Trustee has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership and which to such Independent Trustee’s actual knowledge at the time of such purchase or sale:

 

(a)is being considered for purchase or sale by a Fund; or

 

(b)is being purchased or sold by a Fund.

 

2.          Exempted Transactions. The prohibitions of the immediately preceding paragraph of this Code shall not apply to:

 

(a)          purchases or sales effected in any account over which the Independent Trustee has no direct or indirect influence or control;

 

 3

 

  

(b)          purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of the Independent Trustee;

 

(c)          purchases or sales which are part of an automatic dividend reinvestment plan in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation (e.g., a dividend reinvestment plan);

 

(d)          purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired;

 

(e)          sales of securities held in a margin account to the extent necessary in order to meet margin requirements;

 

(f)          purchases or sales other than those exempted in (a) through (e) above, (i) which will not cause the Independent Trustee to gain improperly a personal profit as a result of such Independent Trustee’s relationship with a Trust, or (ii) which, because of the circumstances of the proposed transaction, are not related economically to the Securities purchased or sold or to be purchased or sold by a Fund, and in each case which are previously approved by the Compliance Officer of each Trust, which approval shall be confirmed in writing.

 

3.Reporting.

 

(a)          Each Independent Trustee shall file with the Compliance Officer of the respective Trust a written report with respect to each transaction in any Security in which such Independent Trustee has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership, if such Independent Trustee, at the time the transaction was entered into, actually knew, or in the ordinary course of fulfilling official duties as a trustee of the Trust should have known, that during the 15-day period immediately preceding or after the date of that transaction:

 

(i)such Security was or is to be purchased or sold by a Fund, or

 

(ii)such Security was or is being considered for purchase or sale by a Fund;

 

provided, however, that such Independent Trustee shall not be required to make a report with respect to any transaction effected (x) for any account over which such Independent Trustee does not have any direct or indirect influence or control, or (y) as part of an automatic investment plan. Each such report shall be deemed to be filed with a Trust for purposes of this Code, and may contain a statement that the report shall not be construed as an admission by the Independent Trustee that such Independent Trustee has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Security to which the report relates;

 

 4

 

  

(b)          Such report shall be made not later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report relates was effected, and shall contain the following information:

 

(i)          the date of the transaction, exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number (if applicable), the title of and the number of shares, interest rate and maturity (if applicable) and the principal amount of each Security involved;

 

(ii)         the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);

 

(iii)        the price at which the transaction was effected;

 

(iv)        the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected; and

 

(v)         the date of submission of the report.

 

Any report concerning a purchase or sale prohibited under sub-section 1 of this Section with respect to which the Independent Trustee relies upon one of the exemptions provided in sub-section 2 of this Section shall contain a brief statement of the exemption relied upon and the circumstances of the transaction.

 

4.          Review. The Compliance Officer of each Trust shall review or supervise the review of the personal securities transactions reported pursuant to sub-section 3 of this Section. As part of that review, each such reported securities transaction shall be compared against completed and contemplated portfolio transactions of the Trust to determine whether a violation of this Code may have occurred. If the Compliance Officer of a Trust determines that a violation may have occurred, the Compliance Officer of the respective Trust shall submit the pertinent information regarding the transaction to the Board. The Board shall evaluate whether a violation of this Code has occurred, taking into account all the exemptions provided under sub-section 2 of this Section. Before making any determination that a violation has occurred, the Board shall give the person involved an opportunity to supply additional information regarding the transaction in question and shall consult with counsel as appropriate.

 

5.          Sanctions. If the Board determines that a violation of this Code has occurred, the Board may take such action and impose such sanctions as the Board deems appropriate.

 

 5

 

 

E.Code Provisions Applicable Only to Investment Company Access Persons

 

1.          Prohibited Purchases and Sales. No Investment Company Access Person shall purchase or sell, directly or indirectly, any Security in which such Investment Company Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership and which to such Investment Company Access Person’s actual knowledge as the time of such purchase or sale:

 

(a)          is being considered for purchase or sale by a Fund; or

 

(b)          is being purchased or sold by a Fund.

 

2.          Exempted Transactions. The prohibitions of the immediately preceding paragraph of this Code shall not apply to:

 

(a)               purchases or sales effected in any account over which the Investment Company Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or control;

 

(b)               purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of the Investment Company Access Person;

 

(c)               purchases or sales which are part of an automatic investment plan;

 

(d)               purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired;

 

(e)               sales of securities held in a margin account to the extent necessary in order to meet margin requirements;

 

(f)               purchases or sales other than those exempted in (a) through (e) above, (i) which will not cause the Investment Company Access Person to gain improperly a personal profit as a result of such Investment Company Access Person’s relationship with a Trust, or (ii) which, because of the circumstances of the proposed transaction, are not related economically to the Securities purchased or sold or to be purchased or sold by a Fund, and in each case which are previously approved by the Compliance Officer of the respective Trust, which approval shall be confirmed in writing.

 

3.               Reporting. Whether or not one of the exemptions listed in sub-section 2 of this Section applies, each Investment Company Access Person shall file with the Compliance Officer of the respective Trust:

 

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(a)Within 10 days of becoming an Investment Company Access Person, an initial holdings report which must include information current as of a date no more than 45 days from the date of becoming an Investment Company Access Person. Such report shall be dated and must contain the title of, the number of shares of, and the principal amount of each security Beneficially Owned by the Investment Company Access Person and the name of the broker with which the account is maintained. A copy of the initial holdings report form is attached as Exhibit A;

 

(c)An annual holdings report which updates the information provided in the initial holdings report which must include information current as of a date no more than 45 days from the date of the end of the calendar year. A copy of the annual holdings report form is attached as Exhibit B;

 

(d)A quarterly transaction report containing the information described below with respect to each transaction in any Security in which such Investment Company Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires, any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership; provided, however, that such Investment Company Access Person shall not be required to make a report with respect to any transaction effected (x) for any account over which such Investment Company Access Person does not have any direct or indirect influence or control, or (y) as part of an automatic investment plan. A copy of the quarterly transaction report form is attached as Exhibit C. Each such report shall be deemed to be filed with the Trust for purposes of this Code, and may contain a statement that the report shall not be construed as an admission by the Investment Company Access Person that such person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Security to which the report relates. Such report shall be made not later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction to which the report relates was effected, and shall contain the following information:

 

(i)          the date of the transaction, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number (if applicable), the title of and the number of shares, interest rate and maturity (if applicable), and the principal amount of each Security involved;

 

(ii)         the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);

 

(iii)        the price at which the transaction was effected;

 

(iv)        the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through whom the transaction was effected; and

 

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(v)         date of submission of the report.

 

Any report concerning a purchase or sale prohibited under sub-section 1 of this Section with respect to which the Investment Company Access Person relies upon one of the exemptions provided in sub-section 2 of this Section shall contain a brief statement of the exemption relied upon and the circumstances of the transaction.

 

4.          Review. The Compliance Officer of each Trust shall review or supervise the review of the personal securities transactions reported pursuant to sub-section 3 of this Section. As part of that review, each such reported securities transaction shall be compared against completed and contemplated portfolio transactions of the Trust to determine whether a violation of this Code may have occurred. If the Compliance Officer of a Trust determines that a violation may have occurred, the Compliance Officer of the Trust shall submit the pertinent information regarding the transaction to the Board. The Board shall evaluate whether a violation of this Code has occurred, taking into account all the exemptions provided under sub-section 2 of this Section. Before making any determination that a violation has occurred, the Board shall give the person involved an opportunity to supply additional information regarding the transaction in question and shall consult with counsel as appropriate.

 

5.          Sanctions. If the Board determines that a violation of this Code has occurred, the Board may take such action and impose such sanctions as the Board deems appropriate.

 

F.Code Provisions Applicable Only to Investment Personnel

 

Investments in IPOs and Private Placements. In addition to the applicable provisions for Investment Company Access Persons and Adviser Access Person noted above, Investment Personnel must pre-clear all investments in initial public offerings and private placements with the Compliance Officer.

 

G.Annual Issues and Certification Report

 

At periodic intervals established by the Board, but no less frequently than annually, the Compliance Officer of each Trust shall provide a written report to the Board of all issues raised by Access Persons of the Code of Ethics during such period, including but not limited to, information about material code or procedure violations and sanctions imposed in response to those material violations. Additionally, the Compliance Officer of each Trust will provide the Board a written certification which certifies to the Board that the Trust has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent its Access Persons from violating its Code of Ethics.

 

H.Miscellaneous Provisions

 

1.          Amendment or Revision of Adviser’s Code of Ethics. Any amendment or revision of the Advisers’ Code of Ethics shall be deemed to be an amendment or revision of the Section of this Code entitled “Code Provisions Applicable Only to Adviser Access Personsand such amendment or revision shall be promptly furnished to the Independent Trustees.

 

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2.          Records. The Trust shall maintain records in the manner and to the extent set forth below, and shall make such records available for examination by representatives of the Securities and Exchange Commission at any time and from time to time for reasonable examination:

 

(a)          A copy of this Code and any other code which is, or at any time within the past five years has been, in effect shall be preserved in an easily accessible place;

 

(b)          A record of any violation of this Code and of any action taken as a result of such violation shall be preserved in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs;

 

(c)          A copy of each report made pursuant to this Code shall be preserved for a period of not less than five years from the end of the fiscal year in which its is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place;

 

(d)          A list of persons who are, or within the past five years have been, required to make reports pursuant to this Code shall be maintained in an easily accessible place;

 

(e)          A record of each report required by Section G hereof shall be maintained for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which the report was made, the first two years in an easily accessible place; and

 

(f)          A record of all IPO and private placement investments permitted and the reasons therefor shall be preserved for a period of not less than five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted.

 

3.          Confidentiality. All reports of securities transactions and any other information filed with the Trust or furnished to any person pursuant to this Code shall be treated as confidential, but are subject to review as provided herein and by representatives of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

4.          Interpretation of Provisions. The Board may from time to time adopt such interpretation of this Code as they deem appropriate.

 

5.          Effect of Violation of this Code. In adopting Rule 17j-1, the Securities and Exchange Commission specifically noted in Investment Company Act Release No. 11421 that a violation of any provision of a particular code of ethics, such as this Code, would not be considered a per se unlawful act prohibited by the general anti-fraud provisions of the Rule. In adopting this Code of Ethics, it is not intended that a violation of this Code is or should be considered to be a violation of Rule 17j-1.

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6.          Annual Certification. Each Access Person will be required to certify annually that he/she has read and understood the provisions of this Code and will abide by them. Each Access Person will further certify that he/she has disclosed or reported all personal securities transactions required to be reported under the Code. A copy of the certification form is attached to this Code as Exhibit D.

 

Adopted:December 12, 2014
Amended:December 8, 2016

 

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Exhibit A

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

HARTFORD FUNDS EXCHANGE-TRADED TRUST

INITIAL REPORT OF SECURITIES HOLDINGS AND ACCOUNTS

Date on which I become an Access Person __________________

 

Amount and Title of Security: Name of Broker Check Type of Account
  Dealer or Bank Pers. Immediate Fam. Fiduciary
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         

 

The above is a record of (i) every Security in which I had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership on the date I became an Access Person as more fully described in the Trust’s Code of Ethics; and (ii) the name of each broker, dealer or bank with whom I maintained an account in which any Securities were held for my direct or indirect benefit as of the date I became an Access Person.

 

Date:_______________________ Signature:________________________________________

 

Note 1.This report shall not be construed as an admission by me that I have any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Securities reported, which have been marked by me with an asterisk(*). Such Securities holdings are reported solely to meet the standards imposed by Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

Note2.Copies of brokerage statements are attached to this signed report in lieu of the above

 

Note3.Report must be submitted within 10 days after becoming an Access Person. The information must be current as of a date no more than 45 days prior to the date the person becomes an Access Person

 

State Street: Limited Access

 

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Exhibit B

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

HARTFORD FUNDS EXCHANGE-TRADED TRUST

ANNUAL REPORT OF SECURITIES HOLDINGS AND ACCOUNTS

For Calendar Year Ending December 31, 20__

 

Amount and Title of Security: Name of Broker

Check Type of Account

  Dealer or Bank Pers. Immediate Fam. Fiduciary
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         

 

The above is a record of (i) every Security in which I had any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership on the above calendar year end date as more fully described in the Trust’s Code of Ethics; and (ii) the name of each broker, dealer or bank with whom I maintained an account in which any Securities were held for my direct or indirect benefit.

 

Date:_______________________ Signature:________________________________________

 

Note 1.This report shall not be construed as an admission by me that I have any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Securities reported, which have been marked by me with an asterisk(*). Such Securities holdings are reported solely to meet the standards imposed by Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

Note 2.Copies of brokerage statements are attached to this signed report in lieu of the above

 

Note 3.Report must be submitted within 45 days after the calendar year end.

 

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Exhibit C

LATTICE STRATEGIES TRUST

HARTFORD FUNDS EXCHANGE-TRADED TRUST

QUARTERLY REPORT OF SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND ACCOUNTS

For Calendar Quarter Ending ____________________

 

Amount and Title of  Date Name of Broker Check Type of Account Approved by:
Security: Bought Sold Price Dealer or Bank Pers. Immed. Fam. Fiduciary (if applicable)
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 

 

The above is a record of (i) every transaction during the quarter in a Security in which I had or by reason of which I acquired any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership as more fully described in the Trust’s Code of Ethics; and (ii) each account established by me with a broker, dealer or bank in which any Securities were held during the quarter for my direct or indirect benefit.

 

Date:_______________________ Signature:________________________________________

 

Note 1.If the transaction is other than a sale or purchase, please explain the transaction below.

 

Note 2.In the case of debt securities, include principal amount, interest rate and maturity date.

 

Note 3.         This report shall not be construed as an admission by me that I have acquired any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the Securities involved in the transaction reported, which have been marked by me with an asterisk(*). Such transactions are reported solely to meet the standards imposed by Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

Note 4.Copies of brokerage statements are attached to this signed report in lieu of the above.

 

Note 5.Report must be submitted within 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter.

 

State Street: Limited Access

 

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Appendix D

LATTICE STRATEGIES trust

HARTFORD FUNDS EXCHANGE-TRADED TRUST

ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM

 

This is to certify that I have read and understand the Code of Ethics of Lattice Strategies Trust and Hartford Funds Exchange-Traded Trust dated December 8, 2016, and that I recognize that I am subject to the provisions thereof and will comply with its provisions.

 

This is to further certify that I have complied with the requirements of the Code of Ethics and that I have reported all personal securities transactions, holdings and securities accounts required to be disclosed or reported pursuant to the Code of Ethics.

 

  Please sign your name here:___________________________  
     
  Please print your name here:___________________________  
     
  Please date here:_____________________________________  

 

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Exhibit (p)(ii)

 

CODE OF ETHICS AND INSIDER TRADING POLICY

 

The Hartford Mutual Funds, Inc.

The Hartford Mutual Funds II, Inc.

Hartford Series Fund, Inc.

Hartford HLS Series Fund II, Inc.

(each of the above is referred to as a “Fund,” together, the “Hartford Mutual Funds”)
Hartford Funds Management Company, LLC (“HFMC”)

Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice”)

(each of the above is referred to as an “Adviser”, together the “Advisers,”)
Hartford Funds Distributors, LLC (“HFD”)1

 

Effective – August 1, 2016

 

This Code of Ethics and Insider Trading Policy (“Code”) is adopted in compliance with the requirements of U.S. securities laws applicable to registered investment advisers and registered investment companies. Registered investment advisers are required by Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (“Advisers Act”), to adopt a code of ethics which, among other things, sets forth the standards of business conduct required of their supervised persons and requires those supervised persons to comply with the Federal Securities Laws. Similarly, each registered investment company and its adviser and principal underwriter must adopt a code of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”). In conformity with these rules, this Code is adopted by the above-listed entities (collectively referred to as “Hartford Entities”).

 

1.Standards of Business Conduct

 

The nature of our business is such that all directors, officers and employees of the Funds and the Advisers have a fiduciary duty to the Funds’ shareholders and our other investment advisory clients. Accordingly, each of us is under an affirmative duty to place the interests of the Funds’ shareholders and our other investment advisory clients first, ahead of our own personal financial interests. We further must avoid any conflicts of interest between our personal securities investments and those of our clients, and take appropriate steps to ensure that investment personnel do not take inappropriate advantage of their positions of trust.

 

In order to ensure that we fulfill these duties, all personal securities transactions of persons identified as being subject to this Code of Ethics must be conducted in accordance with the requirements stated herein.

 

Access Persons, Investment Persons and Supervised Persons of Hartford Entities must not:

 

·employ any device, scheme or artifice to defraud any Client (as defined in Section 2.E);

 

·make to a Client any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state to a Client a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;

 

 

1         HFD acts as the Funds’ principal underwriter and, as such, is covered by this Code in that capacity. The requirements of this Code take into account HFD’s role as underwriter.

 

 

 

  

·engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon a Client;

 

·engage in any manipulative practice with respect to a Client;

 

·use their positions, or any investment opportunities presented by virtue of their positions, to their personal advantage or to the detriment of a Client; or

 

·conduct personal trading activities in contravention of this Code or applicable legal principles or in such a manner as may be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties owed to Clients.

 

To assure compliance with these restrictions and the Federal Securities Laws, as defined in this Code, we have adopted, and agreed to be governed by, the provisions of this Code in addition to the procedures contained in applicable compliance manuals.2 However, Access Persons, Investment Persons and Supervised Persons are expected to comply not merely with the “letter of the law”, but with the spirit of the laws, this Code and applicable compliance manuals. The requirements stated in this Code are in addition to the obligations that officers and employees of the Funds and the Adviser have to comply with the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. and the Adviser’s policy regarding the receipt and use of material non-public inside information.

 

Should you have any doubt as to how or whether this Code applies to you, you should contact the Chief Compliance Officer, as defined below.

 

2.Definitions

 

As used in the Code, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

A.Access Persons include:

 

(1)any director, trustee, officer or general partner of a Fund;
(2)any director, trustee, officer or general partner of the Adviser who in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Reportable Securities by the Fund or nonpublic information about the portfolio holdings of a Fund, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales;
(3)any employee of a Fund or Adviser (or of any company in a control relationship to the Fund or Adviser) or any director, trustee, officer or general partner of any company in a control relationship to the Fund or Adviser who in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of Reportable Securities by the Fund, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales;

 

 

2Applicable compliance manuals include the Advisers’ policies and procedures adopted pursuant to Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-7 and the Funds’ policies and procedures adopted pursuant to 1940 Act Rule 38a-1, as they may exist from time to time. Whether or not listed, Access Persons and Supervised Persons are required to comply with all relevant compliance procedures.

 

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(4)any Supervised Person of the Adviser who (a) has access to nonpublic information regarding any Clients’ purchase or sale of securities, or portfolio holdings of any Reportable Fund; (b) has access to nonpublic information regarding a Reportable Fund or (c) is involved in making securities recommendations to Clients or has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic;
(5)any natural person in a control relationship to a Fund or Adviser who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Fund with regard to the purchase or sale of securities by the Fund; and
(6)any other person who the CCO determines to be an Access Person.3

 

B.Automatic Investment Plan means any program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation, including, but not limited to, payroll deduction services and any dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP).

 

C.Beneficial Ownership generally means having a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in a security and is legally defined to be beneficial ownership as used in Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”).

Pecuniary interest generally means the opportunity to directly or indirectly provide or share in any profit derived from a transaction in a security. This would include any such person’s immediate family members sharing the same household (including, but not limited to spouse, domestic partner, child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, step-parent, sibling or in-law).

 

D.Chief Compliance Officer or CCO means the Chief Compliance Officer of the applicable Hartford Entity or the CCO’s designee, as applicable.

 

E.Client means: (1) with respect to the Funds, shareholders; (2) with respect to the Advisers, the Funds and any person or entity that has an executed investment management agreement with the Advisers; and (3) with respect to HFD, the Hartford Mutual Funds.

 

F.Federal Securities Laws means: (1) the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”); (2) the Exchange Act; (3) the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; (4) the 1940 Act, (5) the Advisers Act; (6) title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act; (7) any rules adopted by the SEC under the foregoing statutes; (8) the Bank Secrecy Act, as it applies to funds and investment advisers; and (9) any rules adopted under relevant provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act by the SEC or the Department of the Treasury.

 

 

3The CCO will inform all Access Persons of their status as such and will maintain a list of Access Persons, Investment Persons and Supervised Persons.

 

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G.Independent Director means a director of a Fund who is not an “interested person” of a Fund within the meaning of 1940 Act Section 2(a)(19).

 

H.Initial Public Offering or IPO means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Exchange Act Sections 13 or 15(d).

 

I.Investment Person means

 

(1)any employee of the Adviser (or of any company in a control relationship to the Adviser), who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes or participates in making recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities by a Fund or client account; and

 

(2)any natural person who controls any Fund, client account or Adviser and who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Fund or client account regarding the purchase or sale of securities for the Fund or client account. The term Investment Person includes analysts, traders and other personnel of the Adviser who take part in the process of making decisions about investments for Funds or client accounts, or other personnel as deemed by the Chief Compliance Officer. An Investment Person is a type of Access Person.

 

(3)As appropriate, the Chief Compliance Officer or delegate will notify Access Persons of their designation as an Investment Person.

 

J.Limited Offering means an offering that is exempt from registration under Securities Act Sections 4(2) or 4(6) or pursuant to Securities Act Rules 504, 505 or 506. For greater clarity, Limited Offerings of securities issued by a fund or any private collective investment vehicle or unregistered hedge fund advised by the Adviser are included within the term “Limited Offering”.

 

K.

Managed Account means a fully discretionary account opened or maintained by an Access Person for which a registered investment adviser, bank or other investment manager acting in a similar fiduciary capacity, exercises sole investment discretion.

 

An Access Person will be deemed to have direct or indirect influence or control, over his or her account, unless the Access Person has provided a third-party manager or trustee with management authority and discretionary investment authority over the account and the Access Person refrains from engaging in each of the following:

 

·Suggesting purchases or sales of investments to the trustee or third-party discretionary manager prior to the purchase or sale of a security; and

 

·Directing or instructing the execution of purchases or sales of investments in the account.

 

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However, discussions in which a trustee or third-party manager simply summarizes, describes, or explains account activity to an Access Person, without receiving directions or suggestions from the Access Person, would not implicate influence or control by the Access Person over that account.

 

L.Non-Management Interested Director means an “interested person” of the Funds within the meaning of 1940 Act Section 2(a)(19) who: serves as a director of a Fund; is not an officer or employee of a Fund, the Adviser or an affiliate of the Adviser; and does not provide any services to the Funds, the Adviser or any affiliate of the Adviser other than as a director of the Funds.

 

M.Reportable Securities Account means an account over which the Access Person has beneficial ownership and can hold a Reportable Security as defined in Section 2.P. below.

 

N.Purchase or Sale of a Security includes, among other things, the writing of an option to purchase or sell a security or the vesting of common stock.

 

O.Reportable Fund means: (1) any registered investment company advised by the Advisers; or (2) any registered investment company whose investment adviser or principal underwriter controls, is controlled by or is under common control with any Hartford Entity.

 

This includes Hartford Mutual Funds and the Lattice Exchange Traded Funds.

 

P.Reportable Security means any security as defined in Advisers Act Section 202(a)(18) and 1940 Act Section 2(a)(36) except: (1) direct obligations of the Government of the United States; (2) bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; (3) shares issued by money market funds; (4) shares issued by open-end funds other than Reportable Funds and exchange-traded Funds; and (5) shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end funds, none of which are Reportable Funds. For purposes of this Code, the term Reportable Security, which provides a narrower exemption than the term “Covered Security”, is used for compliance with both Rule 204A-1 and Rule 17j-1, except as otherwise noted.

 

Q.Security Held or to be Acquired means any Reportable Security which, within the most recent 15 days, (1) is or has been held by a Client, or (2) is being or has been considered by a Client or the Adviser for purchase or sale by a Client. This definition includes any option to purchase or sell, and any security convertible into or exchangeable for, a Reportable Security.

 

R.Supervised Person of the Adviser means any partner, officer, director, or employee of the Adviser; and any other person who provides investment advice on behalf of the Adviser and is subject to the supervision and control of the Adviser. Contractors, consultants and interns may, in certain circumstances, be deemed to be Supervised Persons.

 

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3.Substantive Policies and Restrictions

 

A.IPO and Limited Offering Restrictions. Access Persons may not acquire any securities issued as part of an IPO or a Limited Offering, absent prior approval by the CCO or the CCO’s designee through MyComplianceOffice (“MCO”). An Access Person who has been authorized to acquire interests in such securities must disclose their interests if involved in considering an investment in such securities for a Client. Any decision to acquire the issuer’s securities on behalf of a Client shall be subject to review by Access Persons with no personal interest in the issuer. This section does not apply to any Independent Director or any Non-Management Interested Director.

 

B.Gift and Entertainment Policy. Access Persons, or others as designated by the CCO, are required to report to the CCO the receipt and giving of gifts in excess of $100 from any service provider or vendor of a Hartford Entity, or any person or entity affiliated with such provider or vendor, (together, “Provider”). In general, Access Persons may not provide or receive entertainment in excess of $300 per employee per event and $1,000 on an annual basis from a Provider. In addition, Access Persons are generally prohibited from both accepting gifts or entertainment from a Provider and providing gifts or entertainment to a Provider within thirty days of the execution of an agreement with the Provider or during active negotiation with such Provider. The receipt of any gift or entertainment, and details regarding such gift or entertainment, must be reported to the CCO through MCO.

 

Note: customary business meals, along with logoed gifts of nominal value are not subject to the reporting and / or preapproval requirements noted above.

 

Access Persons that are registered representatives of HFD must also comply with HFD’s Non-Cash Compensation Policies.

 

Acceptance of all gifts by Access Persons must be in accordance with the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc, which can be found on the Ethics and Compliance page of iConnect.

 

Exceptions to any of the policies provided in this Section, including entertainment provided in connection with Hartford Entities’ events, must be submitted to the CCO or designee for approval.

 

The policies provided in this Section do not apply to Independent Directors and Non-Management Interested Directors.

 

C.Transactions in Mutual Funds. When making purchases or sales of open-end funds, including Reportable Funds, Access Persons are reminded that “market timing” a Fund violates our policies and that “front-running” Client transactions or trading in Reportable Funds on the basis of material, nonpublic inside or confidential information violates this Code, as described in Section 8 below, as well as other securities laws and, if proven, is punishable by fines and other penalties. Additionally, purchases and sales of Reportable Funds are subject to the reporting requirements set forth in Sections 5, 6 and 7, below.

 

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D.Conflicts of Interest. Access Persons must provide disinterested advice and any relevant potential personal or business conflicts of interest must be disclosed to the CCO and, where appropriate, information barriers may be utilized to avoid potential conflicts of interest. Access Persons may not engage in any activity which might reflect poorly upon themselves or us or which would impair their ability to discharge their duties with respect to us and our Clients. Independent Directors and Non-Management Interested Directors are subject to their overall fiduciary duties as Fund directors.

 

E.Short Swing Profits. Investment Persons may not profit from the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase of a Reportable Security for his or her account within 60 calendar days without a written exemption from the CCO.

 

This prohibition does not apply to transactions resulting in a loss, or transactions in equity securities with a market capitalization of at least $5 billion or for transactions in ETF securities with a 3 month average daily trading volume of at least 100,000 shares.

 

F.Fair Treatment. Access Persons must avoid taking any action which would favor one Client or group of Clients over another in violation of our fiduciary duties and applicable law. Access Persons must comply with relevant provisions of our compliance manuals designed to detect, prevent or mitigate such conflicts. Independent Directors and Non-Management Interested Directors are subject to their overall fiduciary duties as Fund directors.

 

G.Service as Outside Director. Access Persons may not serve on the board of directors of a company unless such service is approved in accordance with the Code of Ethics and Business Conduct of The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. Any Access Person whose service on a board of directors is so approved must also be approved by the Fund’s CCO. In the event such a request is approved, information barriers may be utilized to avoid potential conflicts of interest. This restriction shall not apply to any Independent Director or any Non-Management Interested Director.

 

H.Forfeitures. Any profits derived from securities transactions in violation of paragraphs 3.A, 3.C, or 3.E, above, may be forfeited and may be paid to one or more Clients for the benefit of the Client(s) or, if the Client is a Reportable Fund, its shareholders, if such a payment is determined by the CCO (or, in the case of a Reportable Fund, the Reportable Fund’s Board of Directors) to be appropriate under the circumstances, or to a charity determined by the CCO or the Board of Directors, as applicable. Gifts accepted in violation of Section 3. B. shall be forfeited, if practicable, and/or dealt with in any manner determined appropriate and in the best interests of our Clients.

 

I.Reporting Violations. Any Access Person or Supervised Person who believes that a violation of this Code has taken place must promptly report that violation to the CCO or to the CCO’s designee. To the extent that such reports are provided to a designee, the designee shall provide periodic updates to the CCO with respect to violations reported. Access Persons and Supervised Persons may make these reports anonymously and no adverse action shall be taken against any such person making such a report in good faith.

 

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J.Outside Business Activities. Access Persons, or other persons as designated by the CCO are required to report all Outside Business Activities within 10 days of becoming an Access Person. Outside Business Activities are defined as: 1) outside activities in which an employee receives compensation; 2) participation or membership in non-Hartford organizations including but not limited to: government, foundations, and not-for-profit organizations; (employees are not required to report non-investment-related activity that is exclusively charitable, civic, religious or fraternal and is recognized as tax exempt; however, employees must report investment-related activities performed for not-for-profit organizations as Outside Business Activities, which may require additional disclosure); 3) board members or officers of not-for-profit organizations and 4) partnership interests.

 

Access Persons are required to obtain pre-clearance from the CCO or designee prior to entering into or engaging in any new Outside Business Activity. Pre-clearance requests should be made through MCO.

 

On an annual basis, all Access Persons are required to attest that they have reported all Outside Business Activities and that there have been no material changes to their Outside Business Activities.

 

This policy does not apply to Independent Directors and Non-Management Interested Directors.

 

K.Waivers. The CCO may grant waivers of any substantive restriction in appropriate circumstances (e.g., personal hardship) and will maintain records necessary to justify such waivers.

 

4.Personal Security Trading Pre-clearance Requirements

 

A.IPOs and Limited Offerings. Each Access Person shall obtain prior approval from the CCO through MCO for all purchases in IPOs and Limited Offerings. Any such approval will take into account, among other factors, whether the investment opportunity should be reserved for a Client and whether the opportunity is being offered to such person because of his or her position with a Hartford Entity. Access Persons may be required to provide to the CCO additional information, as requested.

 

B.Reportable Securities Transactions.

 

(1)Access Persons are not required to pre-clear transactions in Reportable Securities other than IPOs and Limited Offerings.

 

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(2)Investment Persons shall be required to obtain prior approval through MCO for all purchases and sales in Reportable Securities. Pre-clearance is only good for the day requested.

 

(3)Investment Persons are prohibited from knowingly buying or selling the same equity security traded in a client account for a period of 15 calendar days (7 days before and 7 days after). For ETF and Closed End securities, Investment Persons are prohibited from knowingly buying or selling the same security on the same calendar day that the security is traded in a client account.

 

C.Pre-clearance Exceptions. Pre-clearance requirements do not apply to:

 

(1)purchases or sales effected in any account over which the Investment Person has no direct or indirect influence or control;

 

(2)purchases or sales in Hartford Mutual Funds;

 

(3)purchases or sales which are non-volitional on the part of the Investment Person; and

 

(4)purchases or sales which are part of an established automatic investment plan or DRIP.

 

Investment Persons should consult the CCO if there are any questions about whether the exemptions listed above applies to a given transaction.

 

D.Prohibition on Self Pre-clearance. No Access Person shall pre-clear his or her own trades, review his or her own reports or approve his or her own exemptions from this Code. When such actions are to be undertaken with respect to the CCO’s personal transactions, an appropriate officer of the applicable Hartford Entity will perform such actions as are required of the CCO by this Code.

 

E.Pre-clearance and Reporting Exceptions for Independent Directors.

 

(1)Pre-clearance. Any Independent Director is exempt from the Access Person pre-clearance requirements.

 

(2)Reporting. Independent Directors are exempt from the initial and annual holdings reports; but are not exempt from certain quarterly transaction reports. Independent Directors must submit to the CCO a quarterly transaction report acceptable to the CCO not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter with respect to any Reportable Securities transaction occurring in such quarter only if such person knew at the time of the transaction or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as such, should have known that, during the 15-day period immediately before or after the date of the Reportable Security transaction, a Fund purchased or sold the Reportable Security, or the Adviser considered purchasing or selling the Reportable Security for a Fund.

 

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5.Initial Reporting Requirements

 

A.Initial Reports: Each Access Person must complete and submit to the CCO or designee attestations and reports through MCO no later than ten (10) days after becoming an Access Person.

 

(1)Initial Holdings Disclosure: Each Access Person must submit to the CCO or designee an initial holdings report through MCO no later than ten (10) days after becoming an Access Person as of a date not more than 45 days prior to becoming an Access Person.

 

Initial Holdings reports must contain the following information:

 

a.the title and type of security and as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, and principal amount of each Reportable Security in which the Access Person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership;

 

b.the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the Access Person maintains a Reportable Securities Account in which any Reportable Securities are or can be held for the Access Person’s direct or indirect benefit as of the date the Access Person became an Access Person.

 

c.the date the Access Person submits the report.

 

2)Reportable Securities Account Disclosure: Each Access Person must submit to the CCO or designee a report which discloses all Reportable Securities Accounts through MCO.

 

3)Reportable Securities Account Statements: Each Access Person must submit to the CCO or designee electronic copies of statements or other acceptable documentation through MCO for all Reportable Securities Accounts. Statements or other documentation should be current as of the date the holdings disclosed in the Initial Holdings Disclosure.

 

4)Outside Business Activities: Each Access Person must submit to the CCO or designee a report which discloses any Outside Business Activity through MCO no later than 10 business days after being designated an Access Person.

 

B.Exceptions to Initial Reporting Requirements. The reporting requirements of Section 5.A (1) apply to all holdings in Reportable Securities other than Reportable Securities holdings that are held in Managed Account. Access Persons with Managed Accounts are required to disclose the Managed Account as part of 5.A (2) and provide the Compliance Department with either a copy of the investment management agreement or a letter from the adviser confirming their discretion over the account.

 

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6.Quarterly Reporting

 

On a quarterly basis, Access Persons are required to complete three attestations through MCO in compliance with the Code. All Access Persons are responsible for ensuring that all required information is disclosed as part of their quarterly attestations; mere reliance upon a data feed to MCO does not relieve you of your reporting obligations under the Code of Ethics.

 

A.Transaction Disclosure Report: Within 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter, each Access Person must complete a Transaction Disclosure Report through MCO to the CCO covering all transactions in Reportable Securities. All Access Persons must submit a report each quarter, even if no reportable transaction occurred during that quarter. If no reportable transactions occurred, the Access Person should indicate this fact in the form.

 

Transactions reports must contain the following information:

 

1)the date of the transaction, the title and as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount of each Reportable Security involved;

 

2)the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition);

 

3)the price of the security at which the transaction was effected;

 

4)the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and

 

5)the date the Access Person submits the report.

 

B.Reportable Account Disclosure: Within 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter, each Access Person must submit a report in MCO to the CCO which discloses all Reportable Securities Accounts held for your direct or indirect benefit.

 

C.Reportable Securities Account Statements: Within 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter, each Access Person must submit to MCO electronic copies of statements (or other acceptable documentation) for which an electronic feed to MCO is not available or for any new account that was set up during the reporting period, regardless of whether or not the account is set on auto feed.

To the extent that an account statement or confirmation lacks some of the information otherwise required to be reported, Access Persons may submit other documentation containing the missing information as a supplement to the statement or confirmation.

 

D.Exceptions to Quarterly Reporting Requirements. The reporting requirements of Section 6 apply to all transactions in Reportable Securities other than:

 

(1)transactions with respect to securities held in Managed Accounts and to which appropriate documentation of such account is maintained by Compliance; and

 

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(2)on-going transactions effected pursuant to an Automatic Investment Plan or DRIP. The creation of a new or additional contribution to an Automatic Investment Plan or DRIP is required to be reported during the quarter.

 

7.Annual Reporting

 

A.Annual Holdings Reports. Each Access Person must submit to the CCO or designee a report through MCO no later than 45 days after year-end, as of December 31st of the previous calendar year. Access Persons must disclose all holdings in Reportable Securities to the CCO through MCO. Annual Holdings reports submitted through MCO must contain the following information:

 

(i)the title and type of security and as applicable, the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, and principal amount of each Reportable Security in which the Access Person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership;

 

(ii)the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the Access Person maintains an account in which any securities are held for the Access Person’s direct or indirect benefit; and

 

(iii)the date the Access Person submits the report.

 

B.Exceptions to Annual Holdings Report:

 

The reporting requirements of Section 7A. apply to all holdings in Reportable Securities other than Reportable Securities holdings that are held in Managed Accounts. Access Persons with Managed Accounts are still required to disclose the Managed Account as part of the quarterly reporting requirements of 5.A (2) and to annually certify to Compliance regarding the nature of the account.

 

8.Insider Trading

 

A.It is against the law and the policies of the Hartford Entities for any person subject to this Code to trade any security, either for a personal account or on behalf of a client or others, (i) while aware of material, non-public (“inside”) information relating to the security, the Funds or the issuer; and (ii) in breach of a duty of trust or confidence owed directly or indirectly to the issuer of that security or its shareholders or to any other person who is the source of the inside information. It may also be illegal, and it is a violation of policies of the Hartford Entities, to communicate inside information to someone else in breach of a duty of trust or confidence (known as “tipping”).

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1)Concepts.

 

a.Material Information. Material information is information that a reasonable investor would consider important in making his or her investment decision about an issuer or a security. Generally, this is information the disclosure of which would have an effect on the price of the securities. Examples of material information include revisions to previously published earnings estimates, merger or other significant transaction proposals, significant new products or technological discoveries, litigation, extraordinary turnover in management, impending financial or liquidity problems, and significant orders to buy or sell securities. Prepublication information regarding reports in the financial press may be material. Other types of information may also be material; no complete list can be given.

 

b.Non-Public Information. Information is “non-public” or “inside information” until it has been made available to the public generally, e.g., through the Dow Jones tape, the wire services or other media, or a Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filing, and the market has had time to digest it. The amount of time required depends on the amount of attention paid to the issuer in the markets, varying from a few hours for the largest companies to several days in the case of thinly traded issues

 

c.“Duty of Trust or Confidence”. In addition to the sort of “insider” relationships – such as acting as a director of or adviser to the issuer – that impose this obligation, a "duty of trust or confidence" also exists in other circumstances such as the following: (i) whenever a person agrees to maintain information in confidence; (ii) whenever one enters into a relationship the nature of which implies a duty to maintain the information in confidence; and (iii) whenever the person communicating the inside information and the person to whom it is communicated have a practice of sharing confidences, such that the recipient of the information knows or reasonably should know that the person communicating the inside information expects that the recipient will maintain its confidentiality. This may apply to family relationships as well as business relationships. Ordinary research contacts by personnel of the Hartford Entities not involving the factors described above or other special circumstances should not result in a duty of trust or confidence. However, difficult legal issues may arise when, in the course of these contacts, personnel of the Hartford Entities become aware of material, nonpublic information. This could happen, for example, if an issuer’s chief financial officer prematurely discloses quarterly results to an analyst or an investor relations representative makes a selective disclosure of adverse news to a handful of investors. In any case where you believe you have learned material inside information, you should promptly consult the CCO about your obligations.

 

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(2)Tender Offers. Information about a pending tender offer raises particular concerns, in part because such activity often produces extraordinary movements in the target company’s securities and in part because an SEC rule expressly prohibits trading and “tipping” while in possession of material, nonpublic information regarding a tender offer.

 

(3)Penalties. Insider trading or improperly communicating inside information to others may result in severe penalties, including large personal fines and/or imprisonment. In addition such actions may expose the Hartford Entities and the respective person’s supervisor(s) to fines as well as serious legal and regulatory sanctions. The Hartford Entities view seriously any violation of these prohibitions and would consider a violation, or a credible allegation of a violation, to be grounds for disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment.

 

(4)Judgments and Concerns about Inside Information. Judgments in this area tend to be made with hindsight. It is particularly unwise to make them on your own, without the input of a disinterested person. Anyone who is unsure whether the insider trading prohibitions apply to a particular situation should: (i) report the circumstances immediately to the CCO; (ii) refrain from any trading activity in the respective security on behalf of clients or personally; and (iii) not communicate the inside information to anyone inside or outside of the relevant Hartford Entity with the exception of the CCO.

 

9.Code Notification and Access Person Certifications

 

The CCO shall provide notice to all Access Persons of their status under this Code, and shall deliver a copy of the Code to each Access Person annually. Additionally, each Access Person will be provided a copy of any Code amendments. After reading the Code or amendment, each Access Person shall certify that they have received the Code of Ethics through MCO within forty five (45) days after the end of each calendar year. To the extent that any Code-related training sessions or seminars are held, the CCO or designee shall keep records of such sessions and the Access Persons attending.
 

10.Review of Required Code Reports

 

A.Reports required to be submitted pursuant to the Code will be reviewed by the CCO or a designee on a periodic basis. The CCO or designee will initial and date the relevant Report or perform a representative action in the case of electronic submissions to evidence the review.

 

B.Any material violation or potential material violation of the Code must be promptly reported to the CCO or designee. The CCO will investigate any such violation or potential violation and report violations the CCO determines to be material to the Adviser’s CEO and/or a Fund’s Board of Directors (each a “Board”), as appropriate, with a recommendation of such action to be taken against any individual who is determined to have violated the Code, as is necessary and appropriate to cure the violation and prevent future violations. Other violations shall be handled by the CCO in a manner he or she deems to be appropriate.

 

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C.The CCO will keep a written record of all investigations in connection with any Code violations including any action taken as a result of the violation.

 

D.Sanctions for violations of the Code may include: verbal or written warnings and censures, monetary sanctions, disgorgement or dismissal. Where a particular Client has been harmed by the violative action, disgorgement may be paid directly to the Client; otherwise, monetary sanctions shall be paid to an appropriate charity determined by the CCO. Attached as Exhibit A the disciplinary policy.

 

11.Reports to the Board

 

No less frequently than annually, the Fund CCO shall submit to each Board a written report on behalf of the Funds and Adviser (a) describing any issues arising under the Code relating to the particular Fund and Adviser since the last report to the Board, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of or waivers from the Code and any sanctions imposed in response to material violations, and (b) certifying that the Code contains procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating it. The Board shall review the Code and the operation of these policies at least once a year.

 

In addition, no less frequently than annually, the Fund CCO shall cause each sub-adviser that provides services to the Funds to submit to the Funds’ Board a written report (a) describing any issues arising under the sub-adviser’s code of ethics (as approved by the Funds’ Board of Directors) since the last report to the Board, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of or waivers from the code and any sanctions imposed in response to material violations, and (b)certifying that the sub-adviser has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating it.

 

12.Recordkeeping and Review

 

This Code, any written prior approval for an IPO or Limited Offering transaction given pursuant to Section 4.A. of the Code, a copy of each report and certification by an Access Person, a record of any violation of the Code and any action taken as a result of the violation, any written report hereunder by the CCO, and lists of all persons required to make and/or review reports under the Code shall be preserved with the applicable Hartford Entity’s records, as appropriate, for the periods and in the manner required by Rules 17j-1 and 204A-1. To the extent appropriate and permissible, the CCO may choose to keep such records electronically.

 

The CCO shall review this Code and its operation annually and may determine to make amendments to the Code as a result of that review.

 

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Last Approved:

 

April 21, 2014

 

January 1, 2013

 

November 8, 2012

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

The Hartford Mutual Funds, Inc.

The Hartford Mutual Funds II, Inc.

Hartford Series Fund, Inc.

Hartford HLS Series Fund II, Inc.

(each of the above is referred to as a “Fund,” together, the “Funds”)

Hartford Funds Management Company, LLC (“HFMC”)

Lattice Strategies LLC (“Lattice”)

(each of the above is referred to as an “Adviser”, together the “Advisers,”)

Hartford Funds Distributors, LLC (“HFD”)

Harford Funds takes violations of its Code of Ethics (including violations of the spirit of the Code) seriously. If an Access Person violates either the letter or the spirit of the Code, Hartford Funds may impose disciplinary actions such as verbal and written warnings, official written records maintained in the associate’s employment file, forfeiture of profits and any other discipline determined appropriate, up to, and including, termination of employment. Access Persons should always consult with the Chief Compliance Officer or an appropriate designee if there is any doubt on the requirements or restrictions in the Code.

 

Each violation and the circumstances surrounding the violation will be reviewed by a member of Compliance to determine whether the policies established in this Code have been violated, and what sanctions and/or penalties should be imposed. The Chief Compliance Officer has full authority to determine and impose a sanction upon any Access Person who has violated the Code or the spirit of the Code. A member of Compliance will notify an employee of any discrepancy between their personal activities and the rules outlined in the Code.

 

Sanctions and penalties for personal activities not specifically listed in the table below will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Failure to promptly abide by a directive; to reverse a trade; or forfeit profits may result in the imposition of additional sanctions. Forfeiture of profits are to be paid by check to an approved charity with evidence of payment provided to Compliance

 

Violation Offense Potential Sanction (actual sanction may be more or less severe than outlined below)
Late Reporting or Certification First Written Warning
  Second Written Warning + Verbal Counseling
  Third As determined by Chief Compliance Officer
  Subsequent As determined by Chief Compliance Officer
Failure to Pre-clear4 First Written Warning
  Second Written Warning + Verbal Counseling
  Third Forfeiture of profits 5
  Subsequent As determined by Chief Compliance Officer
Less than 30 Day Holding Period First Written Warning
  Second Written Warning + Verbal Counseling
  Third Forfeiture of profits
  Subsequent As determined by Chief Compliance Officer
Failure to Report Accounts   As determined by Chief Compliance Officer

 

 

4 5 For purposes of this sanction, a violation is only deemed to have occurred if a trade was executed without preclearance and would have been denied by Compliance.

 

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